NOVELTY - Preparation of artificial soil comprises uniformly mixing adsorbed single-bactericides at certain proportions to obtain microorganism bactericide; and mixing microorganism bactericide, red bed sand shale and/or red bed mudstone, field soil and/or natural soil, straw, livestock and poultry excrement, high-water absorbing resin, cement, attapulgite powder, and fertilizer at certain condition.    USE - Preparation of artificial.    ADVANTAGE - The method accelerates circulation of soil nutrient element, increases supply of effective nutrient of soil, improves physical and chemical properties of soil, and promotes vegetation restoration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of artificial soil comprises selecting at least one of weathered coal, peat moss, rice husk, wheat husk, fungus dreg, bagasse, vinasse, pulverized coal ash, plant ash, and saw dust; mixing uniformly; passing 0.5-2 cm sieve to obtain sample (1); fermenting Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, Streptomyces jingyangensis, Bacillus mucilagtmosus, and Rhodopseudanonas palustris; adsorbing fermented bacteria liquid through sample (1) with weight of 2-20 times that of bacteria liquid; uniformly mixing five adsorbed single-bactericides at proportion of 10-50:0-20:5-30:15-55:0-25 to obtain sample (2); selecting at least one of red bed sand shale and red bed mudstone generated by digging side slope; crushing and passing through 0.5-2 cm sieve; storing; selecting at least one ripen soil of local field soil and natural soil; crushing and passing through 0.5-2 cm sieve; storing; uniformly mixing sieved 5-70% rocker powder and 30-95% ripen soil to obtain sample (3); weighing (wt.%) sample (2) (0.5-20), sample (3) (2.65-95), straw (0.01-5), livestock and poultry excrement (0.1-13), high-water absorbing resin (0.01-0.6), cement (0.05-0.5), attapulgite powder (0-1.5), ammonia fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide, zinc, iron, manganese, boron, molybdenum and copper (0.02-0.8), phosphate fertilizer (0.01-0.5), phosphate fertilizer (0.01-0.5), potash fertilizer (0.02-0.8), zinc fertilizer (0.001-0.05), iron fertilizer (0.002-0.05), manganese fertilizer (0-0.025), boron fertilizer (0-0.05), molybdenum fertilizer (0-0.005), and copper fertilizer (0-0.02); and mixing to obtain final product.