TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - BIOLOGY - Preferred Components: The biomass is a: photosynthetic biomass comprising an organism which is algae or cyanobacteria; or heterotrophic biomass comprising an organism which is micro-algae, yeast or bacteria. The biomass is a heterotrophic biomass and the carbon source is at least one of sewage, waste water, manure, industrial effluent (preferred) or organic chemicals. The carbon-sequestering biomass comprises many: photosynthetic microorganisms including algae or cyanobacteria; and heterotrophic microorganisms including micro-algae, yeast or bacteria. In the bioreactor many methanogenic microorganisms comprising Methanosarcina spp. or Methanothrix spp..    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - INSTRUMENTATION AND TESTING - Preferred Components: The device further comprises: a methane collection apparatus associated with the second processing chamber; a water and nutrient delivery system associated with the first processing chamber; a carbon dissolving and distributing device for dissolving the carbon in at least one of water flowing into the first processing chamber or water in the first processing chamber; a physical-chemical treatment apparatus in communication with the first and second processing chambers, where the physical-chemical treatment apparatus receives a quantity of biomass from the first processing chamber, processes the received biomass to generate at least one product and a residual biomass, and the second processing chamber receives the residual biomass from the physical-chemical treatment apparatus; and a recycling unit configured and arranged so as to recycle at least one of biogas, settled sludge and clarified effluent to at least one of the first processing chamber and the second processing chamber. The first processing chamber includes: a first zone configured and arranged for growth of a photosynthetic biomass; and a second zone configured and arranged for growth of a heterotrophic biomass. The first and second zones are in fluid flow communication with each other. The first processing chamber: is coaxially located within the second processing chamber; and comprises an elongated cylindrical shaft having upper and lower ends, and an LED light array located in the shaft. The device includes a mixer located in the shaft. The upper end of the first processing chamber is in fluid flow communication with the second process chamber, such that overflow from the first chamber flows into the second chamber. The second processing chamber comprises an elongated cylindrical outer shaft having upper and lower ends, an elongated cylindrical middle shaft having upper and lower ends and coaxially located within the outer shaft, and many methanogenic bacteria located in them. In the device a substantial portion of the first and second processing chambers extends vertically into the ground. The biomass is algae and the device includes a light source (124) located in the first processing chamber, where the light source is LEDs having a frequency that tends to promote growth of the algae. The heterotrophic biomass is photosynthetic and the first processing chamber includes a light source having a frequency that tends to promote growth of the heterotrophic biomass. The first processing chamber includes a light source, and the at least one product is fermentation substrate, a biopolymer, a bioplastic, an oil, a pigment, a fiber, a protein, a vitamin, a fertilizer or an animal feed. The bioreactor further comprises: at least one of many LED lights located in the interior of the inner shaft; a mixer located in the interior of the inner shaft; many LED lights that have a frequency that tends to promote growth of the photosynthetic microorganisms; and a recycling device adapted for recycling at least one of biogas, settled sludge and clarified effluent to at least one of the elongated outer shaft and the elongated middle shaft. The biomass incubator further comprises a nutrient delivery apparatus in communication with the interior of the inner shaft, where the nutrient delivery apparatus comprises at least one of a nutrient inlet and a water inlet in fluid communication with the inner shaft. In the bioreactor at least a portion of the device is buried and extends vertically into the ground.    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Components: The carbon is carbon dioxide or chemical carbon. Preferred Method: The method further comprises collecting the methane produced. The step (a1) further comprises: providing water to the photosynthetic biomass; exposing the photosynthetic biomass to pressure greater than atmospheric pressure; dissolving carbon dioxide in water and distributing the carbon dioxide-laden water through the photosynthetic biomass; disposing many LED lights within the photosynthetic biomass; mixing the photosynthetic biomass; and selecting a photosynthetic microorganism comprising algae or cyanobacteria. The step (a3) further comprises: flowing the portion of the photosynthetic biomass into the methanogenic biomass; and selecting a methanogenic microorganism. The step (a4) further comprises allowing the methanogenic biomass to anaerobically digest the portion of the photosynthetic biomass with a two-phase methane fermentation process, where the first phase is acidogenic fermentation and the second phase is methanogenic fermentation. The method (I) further comprises receiving carbon dioxide from a carbon dioxide source, and including the step of growing biomass hydroponically. The step (b1) further comprises providing many methanogenic microorganisms. The step (b2) further comprises providing many carbon-sequestering microorganisms comprising photosynthetic algae, cyanobacteria, heterotrophic micro-algae, yeast or bacteria. The step (b3) further comprises mixing at least one of nutrients and water with the carbon-sequestering biomass. In the method (II) carbon-sequestering biomass is a photosynthetic biomass and the step (b3) further comprises exposing the photosynthetic biomass to at least one of visible light and infra red light via many LEDs located within the incubator. The method (II) further comprises exposing the photosynthetic biomass to a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure. The step (b5) further comprises flowing the portion of the carbon-sequestering biomass into the many methanogenic microorganisms. The step (b6) further comprises: allowing the methanogenic biomass to anaerobically digest the portion of the carbon-sequestering biomass with a two-phase methane fermentation process, where the first phase is acidogenic fermentation and the second phase is methanogenic fermentation; and collecting the methane produced. The method (II) includes the step of recycling at least one of biogas, settled sludge and clarified effluent. The step (c1) further comprises: providing a carbon source comprising organic chemicals, sewage, waste water, manure, industrial effluent or carbon dioxide; and providing a light source. The step (c2) further comprises: providing a heterotrophic or photosynthetic biomass; and recycling at least one of biogas, settled sludge and clarified effluent to at least one of the elongated outer shaft and the elongated middle shaft.