NOVELTY - The glass has a substrate plating, a thin film photovoltaic cell layer and an anti-fouling protective layer that are laid on a toughened glass substrate in order. Wires are arranged on the thin film photovoltaic cell layer. The substrate plating is used for enhancing adhesiveness. The thin film photovoltaic cell layer is adhered on the toughened glass substrate. The substrate plating is used for preventing sodium ions in the toughened glass substrate from diffusing to the thin film photovoltaic cell layer. Thickness of the substrate plating is 40-150 nm.    USE - Glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass has high heat insulation and anti-fouling performance and high light transmittance. The solar energy can be effectively used for generating power, supplying energy for automobile and reducing oil consumption of an automobile.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a glass. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a cable (5) arranged on metal terminal heads (4-2) on end parts of a metal terminal (4). A U-shaped slot is arranged on positive and negative surfaces of the metal terminal. A metal inserting needle (6) is fixed in the U-shaped slot on the positive surface of the metal terminal. A diode (2) is welded in the U-shaped slot on the negative surface of the metal terminal. The metal terminal is arranged in a box body (1). Contact ends of the cable and the metal terminal heads are wrapped with a heat-shrinkable sleeve (5-2). The cable is horizontally led out.    USE - Integrative fast connection photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box changes a connection mode of a cell board converging belt and a connection box into connection of the inserting needle and an inserting sleeve to realize fast, safe and reliable connection. The box is injected and shaped at one time through rubber coating, so that the box has better sealing performance and better waterproof effect. The metal terminal is welded with the diode firmly and reliably. The U-shaped slot can be designed, so that the metal terminal has large radiating area, and the protective diode avoids damaging during the emitting and shaping process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an integrative fast connection photovoltaic junction box.    Box body (1)    Diode (2)    Metal terminal (4)    Metal terminal heads (4-2)    Cable (5)    Heat-shrinkable sleeve (5-2)    Metal inserting needle (6)
NOVELTY - The component has an electrode arranged on a base plate. An organic drive layer is arranged on the electrode. An optical gap is formed between a buffer layer and an optical interface layer. The buffer layer is arranged between the organic drive layer and the optical interface layer. A material of the optical interface layer is made of indium tin oxide, titanium dioxide. Another electrode is arranged on the optical gap. A modifying layer is arranged between the former electrode and the organic drive layer. A material of the buffer layer is made of molybdenum trioxide and vanadium pentoxide.    USE - Inverted organic solar component.    ADVANTAGE - The optical gap is arranged in proper thickness to increase the light absorption of the organic drive layer. The component increases the energy conversion rate of the organic solar component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for an inverted organic solar component. The base plate is a glass base plate, a quartz base plate or a plastic base plate. The material of the buffer layer is molybdenum trioxide and vanadium pentoxide. The material of the modifying layer is made of cesium carbonate, zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. The material of the organic drive layer is polytrihexyl thiophene, (6, 6) - phenyl-C61 methyl butyrate, poly (2-methoxyl-5-(3, 7-dimethyl isooctoxyl)-1, 4-parabenzene ethylene) or a mixture. The former electrode is indium tin oxide electrode or an indium zinc oxide electrode. The latter electrode is a metal electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an inverted organic solar component.
NOVELTY - The frame has a metal rod with a surface and a shaft sleeve comprises a surface provided with a glass fiber resin compound, where the resin compound comprises mass percent 5-30 percent of mica powder, 50-90 percent of methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-35 percent of flexibilizer, 0.1-15 percent of accelerator i.e. pentamethyl dipropylene triamine, and alkali-free glass fiber. A collecting ring i.e. metal round member, and a metal ring are sleeved. An outer circle of the collecting ring is provided with a brush frame.    USE - Collecting ring and metal sector-shaped brush frame for an electric brush system of a wind generator.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is featured with strong chemical resistance, insulation, pressure resistance, temperature resistance and water tightness. The epoxy glass fiber resin compound, the collecting ring and the brush frame have high adhesive strength, so that the frame has stable product performance and prolonged service life such that the frame is convenient for all kinds of environments with easy installation, and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The flexibilizer is benzyl alcohol or dioctyl phthalate or dibutyl phthalate. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing process for collecting a ring and a brush frame of an electric brush system of a wind generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side, front and perspective views of a collecting ring and metal sector-shaped brush frame of an electric brush system of a wind generator.
NOVELTY - The generator has a fan blade (1) provided with a solar battery plate, an upper link rod (3U), a lower link rod (3D), a link disk, a central shaft (5), an electric brush (6), a disk generator and a pedestal (14). Electric brushes fixed on an insulated tube and copper rings fixed on another insulated tube. The former insulated tube is fixed on the central shaft, and the latter insulated tube is fixed in a tube (16) of a motor. The fan blade is linked with the link rod via a hinge (15) and connected with a flexible cable (17) and the motor.    USE - Vertical wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The fan blade has a function of automatic cleaning, so that dust and pollution are hard to touch the battery plate on the fan blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vertical wind driven generator.    Fan blade (1)    Lower link rod (3D)    Upper link rod (3U)    Central shaft (5)    Electric brush (6)    Pedestal (14)    Hinge (15)    Tube (16)    Flexible cable (17)
NOVELTY - The generator has an electric brush (11) with multiple brushes that are fixed on an insulating tube and the copper rings that is fixed on another insulating tube. The former insulating tube is fixed on an intermediate shaft (1) and the latter insulating tube is fixed in the tube of a main rotating shaft (4). A fan blade (12) is made of aluminum, glass, plastic or stainless steel. A basic metrical is planted with 0.5 - 15 microns of molybdenum (Mo) in vacuum and spraying manner. A surface of a high-doped N shaped silicon ball (12-1) is covered with a P-typed silicon ball shell.    USE - Vertical wind-power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The single face of the blade with a solar battery is adhered with a solar silicon sheet on a double face of the blade, where the blade is not flat so as to ensure the sheet can be adhered on the arc. The solar silicon sheet is divided into the 0.5-1.5-mircon silicon bar and adhered with an internet bar and covered with transparent glue to protect the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vertical wind-power generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Intermediate shaft (1)    Main rotating shaft (4)    Electric brush (11)    Fan blade (12)    Silicon ball (12-1)
NOVELTY - The system has a low-temperature constant temperature groove connected to a battery temperature reducing jog through a water pipeline, where the groove conveys a refrigeration medium i.e. distilled water, of the jog through the pipeline. The jog comprises a freezing box cover plate distributed with three stream guide stripes. The refrigeration medium flows from an outlet of a lower end of a freezing box of the jog through the entire freezing box via the stream guide stripes, where the freezing box is made from an aluminum plate.    USE - Temperature reducing system for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures the refrigeration medium from the low-temperature constant temperature groove fully exchanges the medium with higher temperature in the freezing box, and ensures a contact surface of the frizzing box and a battery mounting plate in a low temperature state, thus solving problem that a single machine with large heat in a satellite capsule is not cooled immediately and controlling work temperature of the single machine in a normal range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The system comprises a pressing part, which is coated with proper GD414 silicon rubber, and pressing insulating gaskets made from glass steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a temperature reducing system for a battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A substrate is obtained by forming thin film containing organic compound having nitrogen-fluorine bonding partially or on whole surface of substrate, and removing thin film residue after roughening surface.    USE - Substrate used for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The substrate having texture with low refractivity is manufactured. Since the substrate is etched from various directions without using corrosive fluorine gas and hydrofluoric acid, environmental impact is reduced and intricately shape-etch processed material can be manufactured safely by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the manufacture of the substrate.    Photomask substrate (1)    Photomask (2)    N-fluoropyridinium salt (3)    Silicon substrate (4)    Chemical reaction portion (5)
NOVELTY - The room has a hot water tank provided with a water pump, an electric heater, a storage battery and a controller. A foldable tent is quickly unfolded or folded in seconds. The hot water tank is made of plastic or waterproof cloth.    USE - Portable shower room.    ADVANTAGE - The room can be conveniently used at a place without electric supply, people can shower and change clothes in bus trip or at beach of river and sea, and useful for a car traveler and a car owner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable shower room.
NOVELTY - The device has Omega-shaped sectional materials (11) connected with solar tile plate heat-collecting cores and glass cover plates that are installed on a solar tile plate heat-collecting component. Each heat-collecting core comprises a metal main tile plate and a part. The part includes a water dividing groove installed on a lower end of a main tile plate. A water collecting groove is installed on an upper end of the uppermost main tile plate, such that a solar tile plate heat-collecting core component is formed. The cover plates are overlapped above a heat-absorbing plate (2).    USE - Solar tile plate device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be installed in a convenient manner. The device ensures durability, low comprehensive manufacturing cost, compact installation and big effective heat-collecting area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The Omega-shaped sectional material is made of galvanized sheet or aluminum alloy sectional material or plastic sectional material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an installation method for a solar tile plate device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar tile plate device.    Supporting plate (1)    Heat-absorbing plate (2)    Upward-folded right-angle sides (5)    Parallel shallow grooves (10)    Omega-shaped sectional materials (11)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a sealed capsule (2) mounted on upper part of an inner chamber of a shell (1). Top and bottom of the shell are formed with through holes. An inflation valve (3) is mounted at top of the capsule. The inflation valve passes through the through hole at the top of the shell, extends out of the shell, and is sealed and fixed with the shell. A hydraulic oil valve (4) is mounted at the bottom of the shell, passes through the through hole at the bottom of the shell, extends out of the shell, and is sealed and fixed with the shell that is made of stainless steel material.    USE - Capsule type energy accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulator has high corrosion resistance and mechanical property, and can be utilized in hydraulic systems of mechanical equipments under bad environment. The accumulator is safe to use, has prolonged service life, and satisfies the application requirements of different special fields.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a capsule type energy accumulator.    Shell (1)    Sealed capsule (2)    Inflation valve (3)    Hydraulic oil valve (4)    Protecting cap (5)
NOVELTY - The machine has a shell arranged with a frame. A side plate, a bottom plate and an upper plate are connected with the frame. The bottom plate in the shell is provided with a big rotary disk. A lower side of the bottom plate is provided with a gear divider coupled with the big rotary disk. The big rotary disk is provided with four small rotary disks. The big rotary disk is coupled with each small rotary disk so as to pause on one station at every 90 degree rotation in which an upper side of the station is provided with a pump fluid device and a vacuum barrel.    USE - Multi-station battery injecting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has stable and easy operation, and saves cost and prevents environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an injecting method for a multi-station battery injecting machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-station battery injecting machine.
NOVELTY - The body has a set of immediate modules (5) arranged between polar plate modules (6a, 6b) in a stacked manner. The adjacent immediate modules and the polar plate modules are embedded with each other in a sealed manner to form a lattice pool (8). Each lattice pool is provided with a safety device (11) arranged on one of the immediate modules. A safety device is arranged on one of the polar modules, where the safety device is formed by embedding the adjacent immediate modules with each other.    USE - Combined tank body for stacking battery sets.    ADVANTAGE - The body can be effectively matched with special polar plates as bipolar, single-pole coupling and stacked coupling polar plates to manufacture the stacked battery sets, so that the specific power is large. The body satisfies the rapid charging and discharging requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The immediate modules or the polar plate modules are made of hard forming insulating materials including acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene (PP), PVC or rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a combined tank body for stacking battery sets.    Immediate modules (5)    Polar plate modules (6a, 6b)    Lattice pool (8)    Safety device (11)    Elastic pressure valve (13)
NOVELTY - The pack has a heat radiating channel provided with an opening and arranged in a heat radiating drum. An upper end surface of a heat radiating bottom plate is provided with multiple installation holes. The drum is placed in one of the holes. Center and an edge of a bottom part of the hole are respectively provided with a water-gas inlet and a water-gas outlet. The water-gas inlet and the water-gas outlet are connected with the channel. A water-gas supplying system that is in contact with the inlet and a water-gas reflowing system that is in contact with the outlet are arranged below the plate.    USE - Power battery pack for use with a heat radiating system.    ADVANTAGE - The pack is compact and simple in structure, and can maintain temperature consistency of the battery cores of the battery and guarantee electric performance consistency of the battery cores of the battery in the pack. The work state of the pack can improve electric property and maintain uniform temperature under super-low temperature work environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power battery pack for use with a heat radiating system.
NOVELTY - Silver nitrate and selenium or tellurium compound are added to a flask with solvent. An alkali and a complexing agent are added to the mixture, and stirred. A reducing agent is added and completely dissolved. A silver alloy film is deposited on a substrate, reacted at constant temperature, washed and dried to obtain silver-selenium or tellurium alloy film.    USE - Preparation of silver alloy film used for fast ionic conductor, non-linear optical apparatus and photoelectric secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The smooth and uniform silver alloy film is economically prepared by simple method, without environmental pollution.
NOVELTY - The layer material has a high conductivity layer whose conductivity is not less than 0.15scm, where the high conductivity layer is made from microcrystalline silicone, nanometer silicone or polycrystalline silicon. Band gap of a wide band gap layer is not less than 1.8ev, where the wide band gap layer is made from noncrystalline silicon or noncrystalline silicon carbide. Thickness of the high conductivity layer is 1-5.9 nm. Thickness of the wide band gap layer is 1-50 nm.    USE - Window layer material for a solar battery and a composite structure (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high conductivity layer and an N type transparent conducting (TCO) membrane are easily formed with an ohm contact, so that the layer material is better in contact, high in transmissivity and wide in band gap. The layer material increases photoelectric conversion efficiency of a solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a composite structure comprising a substrate provided with a transparent conducting membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a window layer material for a solar battery and a composite structure.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar battery has an electrode arranged on a transparent substrate, and a photoelectric conversion layer provided between the electrode and the transparent substrate. Another electrode is arranged between the photoelectric conversion layer and the transparent substrate. A non-conductive reflecting layer is formed on the former electrode, and a nano-metal transparent conducting layer is connected with the photoelectric conversion layer in a substantial manner. The nano-metal transparent conducting layer is provided with a mesh structure and provided with multiple nano-metal lines.    USE - Solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The die has a substrate (1) arranged with a support block (2) and two locating holes (3), where the locating holes are bar holes. Pole posts (4) of positive and negative pole groups are arranged on the substrate downwards. Positive and negative pole posts are inserted in the locating holes. The support block supports a bus bar (5) of positive and negative pole groups. A gap is formed among pole plates (6) of the positive and negative pole groups. The die is made of PVC material.    USE - Die for assembling an accumulator cell.    ADVANTAGE - The die increases assembling efficiency and prolongs service life of the accumulator cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for assembling an accumulator cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a die for assembling an accumulator cell.    Substrate (1)    Support block (2)    Locating holes (3)    Pole posts (4)    Bus bar (5)    Pole plates (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode pack and an alkaline electrolyte that are sealed in a battery shell. The electrode pack is arranged with a positive pole, a negative pole and a clapboard. The alkaline electrolyte is a gel electrolyte, composed of carboxymethylcellulose, a hydroxide of alkali metal and water, where the hydroxide of the alkali metal is sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide.    USE - Nickel-metal hydride secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The alkaline electrolyte of the battery is not easy to freeze in low temperature. The battery reduces loss of the electrolyte when used for long period, and cannot cause leakage. The battery has better low temperature discharging performance.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a hot-melt plastic shell to separate a battery jar from a battery cover to completely get out a grid monomer. An electric heating dismounting mold corresponding to closing wires of the battery jar and the battery cover is directly inserted into a position of the closing wires of the battery jar and the battery cover. Plastic is separated from a dismounting tool when the plastic is at a fusion state, where temperature of the dismounting tool is controlled within 400-450 degrees centigrade. The battery jar is quickly separated from the battery cover.    USE - Method for dismounting a waste lead-acid chargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables dismounting the waste lead-acid chargeable battery in a convenient manner with safe operation. The separation causes no influence to performance of the plate grid monomer, so that the recycle and utilization rate of the lead plate dismounted from the waste lead-acid chargeable battery can be increased greatly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a waste lead-acid chargeable battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a polar core and electrolyte solution that are arranged in a metal casing. An un-dressing region is formed on a positive current collector and/or a negative current collector. The un-dressing region of the positive current collector and/or the un-dressing region of the negative current collector are/is formed to be a metallic lithium layer by embedding in a manner of sedimentation or mechanism. The inner surface of the metal casing is formed to be a metallic lithium layer by embedding in a manner of sedimentation or mechanism.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery forms better electronic connection between metallic lithium and a battery polar piece or the metal casing so as to effectively replenish lithium ion consumed for forming a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film and increase the utilization ratio of a lithium material. The battery completely utilizes lithium, increases reversible volume, and maintains reversible volume at high level.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing of a lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The electric tool has a battery (31) which is attached to the housing (2) to supply electric power to motor. The power transmission device and motor are accommodated in cylindrical main portion (2a) of the housing. A handle (2b) is extended perpendicular from the cylindrical main portion. The locking mechanism (32) is provided in battery holding portion (2c) for fixing battery. A holding band (41) made of rubber is provided in the battery holding portion and is arranged along outer peripheral surface of the battery.    USE - Electric tool e.g. cordless hammer drill.    ADVANTAGE - The holding band is provided in battery holding portion and is arranged along outer peripheral surface of battery such that the generation of asynchronous vibration of the battery with respect to housing is reduced. The contact fault of the battery due to vibration can be suppressed. The backlash at the time of attachment of battery can be prevented and operability of the electric tool can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the hammer drill.    Housing (2)    Cylindrical main portion (2a)    Handle (2b)    Battery holding portion (2c)    Battery (31)    Locking mechanism (32)    Holding band (41)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a sensor body (10) provided with leads (120) connected to a sensor element (110), and conducting parts (30) connected to the leads. A plastic case is provided with an upper plate (210) and a lower plate (220) mutually faced each other to interpose the sensor body. A film member (130) surrounds the sensor element and leads, where a part of the leads is exposed. A bonding groove is formed in the upper plate and the lower plate of the plastic case. A conductive silicon layer (140) is coated on the sensor element.    USE - Film type temperature sensor i.e. thermistor, assembly for detecting temperature of a hybrid vehicle battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has slim structure and less manufacturing cost, and senses the temperature of the battery efficiently. The assembly can be easily attached and detached, and the assembly maintains a stable state even in severe environment condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a film type temperature sensor assembly.    Sensor body (10)    Conducting parts (30)    Sensor element (110)    Leads (120)    Film member (130)    Conductive silicon layer (140)    Upper plate (210)    Lower plate (220)
NOVELTY - The collector has a casing penetrated with sunlight. An electron compensation part (200) is formed in an inner side of the casing. A hollow portion is equipped with a transparent/translucent material that is transmitted with light. The electron compensation part comprises an electric focusing conductor (300). A merlon is equipped in a concavo-convex region, and a main part is arranged adjacent to the electric focusing conductor in a longitudinal direction. An insulation bridge is connected with a merlon lever.    USE - Current collector for a solar cell module (claimed) in a solar power generating system that is utilized in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector enlarges electromagnetic focusing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a current collector.    Sides (110, 120)    Upper side (130)    Electron compensation part (200)    Electric focusing conductor (300)
NOVELTY - The terminal box has a plastic bracket, a wiring holder, a diode, a wiring terminal, and metal upper cover. The wiring holder mounted on the plastic bracket has metal connector for connection. The pins of the diode are connected to the metal connector. The wiring holder is mounted in a metal bottom shell whose edge is equipped with multiple fixed glue hole assemblies.    USE - Solar cell assembly terminal box.    ADVANTAGE - Since the edge of the metal bottom shell is equipped with fixed glue holes, the contacting area between the metal bottom shell and the positioning holder can be increased. Since the plastic bracket is equipped with a fixed glue chute, stability is improved. Hence the structure of the solar cell assembly terminal box is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell assembly terminal box.
NOVELTY - The cutter has a stainless steel handle whose one end is opened and provided with two holes for fixing a blade. Another end of the stainless steel handle is sleeved with a round rubber sleeve. The blade is made of steel and provided with an opening on double surfaces or single surface on an opened end. The stainless steel handle is 20 cm long. Diameter of the stainless steel handle is 7-8 mm.    USE - Trimming cutter for a trimming battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cutter is simple in structure and convenient to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a trimming cutter.
NOVELTY - Abrasives are ground to form individual abrasive comprising individual particles or compound particles containing copper. The compound comprises copper selenide, indium selenide, and gallium selenide. The individual abrasives are mixed and homogenized to form one mixed homogenate. The mixed homogenate is ground to form one primary abrasive having a size of 100-200 nm. The primary abrasive is ground to form one further abrasive having a size of less than 50 nm, as copper-indium-gallium selenide nanoparticles.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium selenide nanoparticles used for forming absorption layers of solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Abrasives are ground using grinding medium (I) and solvent (I) to form individual abrasive comprising individual particles or compound particles containing copper. The compound comprises copper selenide, indium selenide, and gallium selenide. The size of individual abrasive is 500-600 nm. Using a mixed homogenizing solvent, adhesive, and joint activator, the individual abrasives are mixed and homogenized to form one mixed homogenate. Using grinding medium (II), grinding solvent (II), and dispersing agent, the mixed homogenate is ground to form one primary abrasive having a size of 100-200 nm. Using grinding medium (III), grinding solvent (III), and dispersing agent, the primary abrasive is ground to form one further abrasive having a size of less than 50 nm, as copper-indium-gallium selenide nanoparticles.
NOVELTY - Optical anode comprises three layers. The first layer is common glass. The second layer is a transparent conductive film of stannic oxide doped with fluorine. The third layer is a nanocrystal composite film with multi-holes formed by doping nanocrystal semiconductor particles into the nanoparticles of a wide band gap of a semiconductor, where a dye is absorbed on the nanocrystal composite film with multi-holes.    USE - The optical anode is useful for doped dye-sensitized solar cells (claimed), and also for photocatalysis and gas sensitive materials.    ADVANTAGE - The optical anode improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the cells e.g. solar cells, and has a simple and economical preparation method with good repeatability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the optical anode, comprising: (i) mixing silica powder (2-50 nm) and titania powder (15-50 nm), adding pure acetic acid, deionized water, absolute ethanol, terpinol and ethylcellulose, grinding, stirring by using a magnetic force, dispersing by using ultrasonic waves, rotating and distilling to obtain titania doped with silica; (ii) covering a transparent conductive film of stannic oxide doped with fluorine to form a conductive glass on the surface of common glass, pre-processing the conductive glass with titanium tetrachloride, using a silk net printing to print the titania doped with silica on the conductive glass, stewing, drying, repeating printing, stewing, drying, firing and post-processing with performing titanium tetrachloride and firing to obtain a nanocrystal composite film of titania doped with silica; and (iii) placing the nanocrystal composite film of titania doped with silica into a muffle furnace, taking out after heating to a set temperature, dipping N718 dye in absolute ethanol solution, washing the dye on the surface by using absolute ethanol after taking out and drying.
NOVELTY - The single color solar cell component has solar cell sheets welded together via a welding strip, a back board, and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film, and a tempering glass layer. A reflection reducing film is not plated on the solar cell sheet before printing and welding. A filtering film layer is coated on front face of solar cell sheets welded together via welding strip.    USE - Single color solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The cost and size of solar cell component can be reduced. The external appearance of the solar cell component can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing process of single color solar cell component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell component.
NOVELTY - Production of sol-gel solution of copper indium gallium selenide solar cell comprises forming the copper indium gallium selenide light absorption layer comprising (a) premixing, (b) forming a mixture of a copper indium gallium selenide metal compound, a diluent scattering agent, a stable bonding agent, an anti-freezing coagulating agent and a metal reducing agent, (c) heating the mixture at the first preset temperature and stirring for the first preset time, (d) cooling at the second preset temperature and stirring for the second preset time and (e) cooling to obtain the sol-gel solution.    USE - The method is useful for producing sol-gel solution of copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the film manufacturing programs e.g. printing, spraying, soaking, rotary coating to form the copper indium gallium selenide light absorption layer of copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of sol-gel solution of copper indium gallium selenide solar cell, comprises forming the copper indium gallium selenide light absorption layer of copper indium gallium selenide solar cell by the film manufacturing method comprising (a) premixing, (b) forming a mixture of a copper indium gallium selenide metal compound, a diluent scattering agent, a stable bonding agent, an anti-freezing coagulating agent and a metal reducing agent, (c) heating the mixture at the first preset temperature and stirring for the first preset time, (d) cooling at the second preset temperature and stirring for the second preset time and (e) cooling to obtain the sol-gel solution.
NOVELTY - The heat insulating cover has a heat insulating cover portion (1) and a rechargeable battery air inlet pipe (2) mounted on the front surface (7) of the heat insulating cover portion. The rechargeable battery air inlet pipe is connected with air filter. The heat insulating material is made of polyamide 66 (PA66+GF30).    USE - Heat insulating cover for rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be conveniently used in high temperature working environment. The occupied space of battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the rechargeable battery.    Heat insulating cover portion (1)    Rechargeable battery air inlet pipe (2)    Mounting groove (3)    Front surface of heat insulating cover portion (7)    Lateral surface of heat insulating cover portion (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves displacing PVC membrane (1) horizontally, and providing the polar group (2) on PVC membrane. The PVC membrane on polar group is coated and the polar group and PVC membrane are packaged in battery housing. The acid is added to form lead acid storage battery.    USE - Method for coating PVC membrane for lead-acid battery polar group packaging.    ADVANTAGE - The polar plate is protected from damaging and the lead plaster on polar plate surface from being scraped by battery shell wall can be avoided. The battery assembling pressure can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view explaining the process of coating PVC membrane.    PVC membrane (1)    Lead-acid battery polar group (2)
NOVELTY - The suspension has end of upper cantilever and lower cantilever connected with sleeve by pin shaft. A single-action oil cylinder and piston rod are arranged on upper and lower cantilevers by pin shaft respectively. A suspension mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged in middle of axle with ends connected with wheels. The cavities of heavy-duty and light-duty energy accumulators filled with hydraulic oils are connected with oil port of single-action oil cylinder by hydraulic pipe. The heavy-duty and light-duty energy accumulators are arranged at bottom of frame.    USE - Swinging suspension of large transport vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vibration of vehicle can be reduced effectively. The driving of vehicle is performed normally and securely even under the condition in which vehicle is loaded heavily, and poor road condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the swinging suspension.
NOVELTY - A power battery film is formed using polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) as a base material which is coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive material. The pressure-sensitive adhesive material is ternary block copolymer of styrene and butadiene. The ratio of styrene and butadiene is 25:30-70:75.    USE - Power battery film.    ADVANTAGE - The power battery film having high heat resistance, insulation property, durability and adhesiveness, is formed without using a solvent, residue generation and air pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for adhesion method of power battery film, which involves expanding the film to 8-12 N, blowing ionic wind to the expanded film, covering the expanded film on surface of power battery using an elastic coating roller in wiring contact mode, and cutting the film.
NOVELTY - A solar direct alcohol fuel cell has a container which is composed of conductive glass coated with indium tin oxide, sealing ring and clamping plate. The cathode of the fuel cell is connected with the clamping plate and the anode is connected with the indium tin oxide layer. The fuel cell has carbon-load platinum, carbon-load palladium or carbon-load platinum-tin as anode catalyst and carbon-load palladium or polypyrrole modified carbon-load cobalt hydroxide as cathode catalyst. The anode side of the fuel cell is provided with the aqueous solution of alcohol as anode liquid.    USE - Solar direct alcohol fuel cell is used for solar battery for generating electricity, meteorology, geology, island and husbandry fields.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell is economically manufactured.
NOVELTY - Wind-driven power generator includes rotor with vertical rotation axis, which is arranged inside fixed case of wind guide plates 1. Rotor is formed with blades 4 attached to carrying cylinder 3 so that slot diffuser 5 is formed between them and carrying cylinder 3. Each of blades 4 is equipped on front side of its plane with the main vortexes which are made with protrusions 7 of ~d- or I-shape, which are longitudinal and made in the form of blades 4 perpendicular to the plane. On rear side of each blade 4, on its vertical edge which is the closest to carrying cylinder 3, there is additional vortex in the form of longitudinal thickening 8 having ~d-shape in its cross section. Side edge of longitudinal thickenings 8, which faces carrying cylinder 3, is convex. Blades 4 can be both solid and hollow, including filled with polymer foam filler. Available protrusions 7 improve formation of vortexes on front side of blades 4, and available longitudinal thickenings 8 increase the volume of vortex area after rear side of blades 4 and accelerate their airflow passing through slot diffuser 5.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Improving efficiency coefficient of wind-driven power generator. 9 cl, 6 dwg
NOVELTY - The device has a small groove wheel arranged between two main groove wheels. Tangent of outer diameter of an upper end of the small groove wheel is overlapped with the two main groove wheels. Groove shape of the small groove wheel is same as that of the two main groove wheels. A vertical line passing through center of circle of the small groove wheel is equal to distance of the centers of circles of the two main groove wheels. The small groove wheel is formed as a guide wheel and is used for guiding a diamond steel wire between the two main groove wheels.    USE - Device for cutting diamond fretsaw of a silicon wafer utilized in a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The small groove wheel is formed as the guide wheel and used for guiding the diamond steel wire between the two main groove wheels, thus reducing vibration during cutting process, and hence improving operating stability of the steel wire.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a diamond linear cutting technology for a silicon wafer of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view a diamond linear cutting device.
NOVELTY - The panel (1) has heat exchanger plates (2, 3) provided with guide channels (6) for transferring heat transfer fluid. An insulating layer (4) separates the heat exchanger plates. The heat exchanger plates are provided with interoperable modular heat exchanger plates (5). The insulating layer is made of polyurethane foam-R. The insulating layer comprises reinforcing resources that are coupled with the heat exchanger plates.    USE - Heat exchanger panel for use as a construction element in a ceiling, a wall, a roof and a floor.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is simple, and acquires at any size, so that small modular heat exchanger plates are manufactured and energy efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heat exchanger panel.    Heat exchanger panel (1)    Heat exchanger plates (2, 3)    Insulating layer (4)    Interoperable modular heat exchanger plates (5)    Guide channels (6)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has a carrier part (2) provided with a plate (3). Longitudinal baffles (5) are inserted into elongated slots (6,7). A groove (8) is formed on a wall part (50). The carrier part is attached with a base of a swimming pool. A shield (12) is made of plastic, and is provided with a dark coating (13). The shield comprises a flange (14) for connecting the carrier part. An upward open groove (15) is formed on the shield. A locking pin (16) is inserted into a hole (17) that is formed in the plate.    USE - Element for heating water in a swimming pool (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element has simple structure, low cost, abrasion resisting capability, aesthetic appearance and less maintenance, and a pool edge is easy to clean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an element for heating water in a swimming pool in partial section.    Heating element (1)    Carrier part (2)    Plate (3)    Longitudinal baffles (5)    Elongated slots (6,7)    Groove (8)    Shield (12)    Dark coating (13)    Flange (14)    Upward open groove (15)    Locking pin (16)    Hole (17)    Wall part (50)
NOVELTY - The transformer has epoxy resin cushion block (8) that is clamped between upper winding (14) and lower winding (15). The winding cushion blocks (9) are clamped between upper and lower winding and clamping element. The low-voltage foil winding coils and high-voltage segmented coils are sleeved on inner and outer layer of iron core column. A supporting plate is clamped between the iron core column and the low-voltage foil winding coil. A polyester-imine glass cloth drum is sleeved between the low-voltage foil winding coils and the high-voltage segmented coils.    USE - Dry-type transformer for generation of sea wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer can be maintained and replaced easily when placing step-up transformer on bottom of fan tower drum for sea wind power generation. The transformer is provided with safe and reliable performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dry-type transformer.    Iron core (1)    Epoxy resin cushion block (8)    Winding cushion block (9)    Upper winding (14)    Lower winding (15)
NOVELTY - A composite polymer electrolyte is inorganic/organic composite polymer electrolyte containing modified nano filler uniformly dispersed in polymer matrix. The modified nano filler is nano oxide, ferroelectric powder and lithium compound. The content of filler is 0.5-30%. The polymer is polyoxyethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethylmethacrylate and/or polymethylmethacrylate-hexafluoroethylene copolymer.    USE - Composite polymer electrolyte is used in lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the modified nanoparticles have improved dispersibility in the polymer matrix, the composite polymer electrolyte with excellent mechanical property is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of composite polymer electrolyte, which involves dissolving polymer matrix in solvent, obtaining polymer solution (2-2 %mass), uniformly dispersing modified nano filler in polymer solution at 20-90 degrees C for 0.5-24 hours, forming a film, volatilizing solvent and obtaining composite polymer film.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains ( alpha )-olefin polymer (A) having melt flow rate of 0.5-60 g/10 minutes at 190 degrees C, tackifier (B) having softening point of 70-150 degrees C and acidic radical-containing olefin polymer (C) having melt flow rate of 10-60 g/10 minutes at 190 degrees C.    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing material for electrode sheet for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to sound absorption material, damping material, surfactant, artificial marble, ink, laminated glass, elastic fiber, gel-coating agent, protection sheet and grafting material.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material formed using the resin composition has excellent durability, adhesiveness, heat resistance and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing material (6);    (2) electrode sheet; and    (3) dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent electrode layer (2)    Protective film (4)    Sealing material (6)    Electrolyte solution (7)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a barrier film, comprises: a process of reforming a coating film and forming a barrier layer through the process of irradiating vacuum-UV light to the coating film after the process of applying the coating liquid containing polysilazane on the surface of a base material, and producing a coating film, and a process of drying the coating film, the method further comprises a process of surface-treating by the time the process of irradiating the vacuum-UV light is finished.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing a barrier film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has high productivity, and produces improved barrier film used in a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a barrier film, manufactured with the manufacturing method above;    (2) an organic photoelectric conversion element, comprising the barrier film; and    (3) a solar cell, comprising the organic photoelectric conversion element.
NOVELTY - The slipper has a spring (7) and a metal block (10) that are arranged on a bottom board (9). An upper end of the spring is connected with a metal sheet (8). A sole (3) is provided with a battery clamping slot (5) with a cover (4). A front end of the sole is provided with an LED bulb (1). A contact point of the battery clamping slot is connected with the metal block. Another contact point of the battery clamping slot is connected with a connecting point of the bulb. Another connecting point of the bulb is connected with the metal sheet.    USE - Lighting slipper.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lighting slipper.    LED bulb (1)    Sole (3)    Cover (4)    Battery clamping slot (5)    Spring (7)    Metal sheet (8)    Bottom board (9)    Metal block (10)
NOVELTY - The bat has an inner plate (2) and a rubber piece (3) glued to be a table tennis bat body. A handle (1) is connected with the inner plate and fixed on a side of an end of the bat. A battery case is internally embedded on the handle and built-in with a battery (4). A part of the handle adjacent to the inner plate is provided with a switch (5). Multiple light-emitting devices (6) i.e. LED, are arranged between the inner plate and the rubber piece and connected with the battery and the switch. The light-emitting device is connected with an electronic circuit.    USE - Light-emitting table tennis bat.    ADVANTAGE - The bat increases a light-emitting system, so that the bat increases entertainment functions. The bat is simple in production, convenient to use and, has wide range of application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The handle and the inner plate are made of solid wood or plastic. The rubber piece is made of transparent or semi-transparent rubber materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a light-emitting table tennis bat.    Handle (1)    Inner plate (2)    Rubber piece (3)    Battery (4)    Switch (5)    Light-emitting devices (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a shell whose front side is provided a front vision plate. The shell is provided with an LED light source connected to a radiation part. The radiation part is arranged in a side opposite to a lateral illumination part. A power connection wire is connected to the LED light source. An inner lateral surface of the front vision plate is coated with noctilucent powder. An upper illumination part and the lateral illumination part are made of transparent glass, plastic or resin material.    USE - Energy-saving staircase security indication lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp reaches 10000 minutes afterglow effective time. The noctilucent powder absorbs solar energy and automatically emits light at night when sunshine irradiates. The lamp activates light by the LED lamp light source in cloudy and rainy day. The lamp ensures light resistance, ageing-resistant performance, chemical stability and high glowing brightness, and lights security channel clearly for escaping and rescuing people if fire accident is occurred, and has wide application range, without poison, harm and radioactivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving staircase security indication lamp.
NOVELTY - A substrate (10,32) is heated and reacted with a reaction gas containing carbon sources. A graphene film (20) is formed on the substrate by dry process, wet process, or rolling process, and a graphene protective film is thus formed.    USE - Formation of graphene protective film used for barrier coating sheet used for article e.g. organic light emitting device, optoelectronic device, optical device, light emitting device, organic semiconductor device, liquid crystal display, solar apparatus, thin film sensor and drinking container (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The graphene protective film is economically formed with favorable gas and moisture barrier properties, heat resistance, chemical resistance, mechanical characteristics, and excellent flexibility and elasticity, and improves gas and moisture barrier properties of devices to thereby maintain electrical characteristics of devices for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for barrier coating sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating formation of graphene protective film.    Substrates (10,32)    Graphene film (20)    Organic compound support layer (31)    Etchant (60)
NOVELTY - A vinyl acetal-type polymer has cationic functional group.    USE - Vinyl acetal-type polymer is used for manufacturing polymer electrolyte gel composition (both claimed) for polymer electrolyte gel of capacitor and lithium-ion secondary battery used for portable electronic device e.g. mobile telephone and portable computer.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte gel composition containing vinyl acetal-type polymer has excellent electrolyte retention characteristics, and provides battery with high electrical load characteristics, excellent ion conductivity, mechanical strength and cycling characteristics, and reduced internal resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymer electrolyte gel composition, which contains vinyl acetal-type polymer and electrolyte solution in weight ratio of 0.5:99.5-9:91; and    (2) manufacture of polymer electrolyte gel composition.
NOVELTY - A back sheet has sequential lamination of a colored layer and an easy adhesive layer on a polymer substrate. The colored layer contains primary binder and 2.5-8.5 g/m2 of pigment. The easy adhesion layer contains 0.05-5 g/m2 of secondary binder and 5-400 %mass of inorganic fine particles, and has adhesive force of 10 N/cm or more with respect to an ethylene-vinyl acetate sealing material.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module using back sheet has excellent power generation efficiency and durability, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) manufacture of back sheet, which involves coating primary coating liquid containing primary binder and secondary coating liquid containing secondary binder and inorganic fine particles on the polymer substrate, and forming colored layer and easy adhesion layer.
NOVELTY - Pigment particles are intimately mixed with metal oxide sol, to obtain a mixed sol lacquer. The obtained mixed sol lacquer is coated on a thin aluminum metal sheet, and dried in air at elevated temperature, to form absorber coating.    USE - Formation of absorber coating used for solar heating in water-heating system for buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides absorber coating having excellent corrosion resistance, stability with respect to humidity and durability. The water-heating system using the absorber coating has excellent reliability.
NOVELTY - A weather-proof sheet (4) is obtained by forming a cured coating film layer (6) containing crosslinked material of coating composition having hydroxyl-containing fluorine polymer in a water-impermeable sheet (5). When sheet (4) is examined, at the time when the cured coat layer has crosslinking degree of 80-99%, in a blocking test in which the cured coat layer is superposed on the water-impermeable sheet on which no cured coat layer is formed, then coat layer is not adherent to sheet (5) after application of a load of 0.08 MPa for 24 hours, based on JIS K5600-3-5.    USE - Weather-proof sheet used for solar cell module used for solar cell panel (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The weather-proof sheet has improved adhesiveness and blocking resistance, and suppressed ultraviolet transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module, which is obtained by laminating sealing agent layer (2) containing ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer and weather-proof sheet. The solar cell module has laminate structure in which cured coating film layer is interposed between sealing agent layer and water-impermeable sheet;    (2) coating composition; and    (3) manufacture of weather-proof sheet, which involves applying the coating composition on surface of water-impermeable sheet, forming non-hardened coating layer, hardening, winding obtained laminate, and hardening cured coating film of wound laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Sealing agent layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Weather-proof sheet (4)    Water-impermeable sheet (5)    Cured coating film layer (6)
NOVELTY - The pack (130) has a sensing board processing status information detected from rechargeable solar batteries. A harness wire connects the batteries and the sensing board for transmitting status information to the sensing board. A sensing board performs analog/digital conversion of the status information and transmits the converted digital signal to a control unit. The sensing board processes the status information that includes information regarding voltage, current, and temperature of respective batteries of the battery pack.    USE - Battery pack for use in a power storage system (claimed) installed at a household or a commercial facility such as a store, shopping center and a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The harness wire transmits the signal from the battery pack to the sensing boards where the sensing boards are integrated in the battery packs, so that the length of the harness wires can be reduced, and the number of sensing boards increases as the number of battery packs increases, so that the increase of a battery management system (BMS) can be avoided, thus eliminating signal errors in the analog signals and minimizing costs associated with increasing capacity of the battery pack.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rechargeable solar batteries are selected from the group consisting of nickel-cadmium batteries, lead acid batteries, nickel metal hydride batteries, lithium ion batteries, lithium polymer batteries. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power storage system comprising a battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power storage system.    Power storage system (100)    Power management system (110)    Battery management system (120)    Battery pack (130)    Commercial grid (140)    Load (150)    Power generating system (160)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a photovoltaic device formed by a laminated safety glass pane (1) comprising a transparent solar cell (2). The solar cell is arranged between individual panes (5, 6) of the laminated safety glass pane. The solar cell is connected with the individual disks by hot melt adhesive films (3, 4). The solar cell is formed by a transparent solar film that has a carrier layer with a foil made from metal or thermoplastic, where the adhesive films are made from ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyral or thermoplastic polyurethane.    USE - Vehicle i.e. passenger car.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device is formed by the laminated safety glass pane comprising the transparent solar cell, where the solar cell is arranged between the individual panes of the laminated safety glass pane, thus protecting the solar cell against penetration of water vapor, oxygen and UV-light while simplifying manufacturing of the laminated safety glass pane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a laminated safety glass pane with a photovoltaic device.    Laminated safety glass pane (1)    Transparent solar cell (2)    Hot melt adhesive films (3, 4)    Individual panes (5, 6)
NOVELTY - An easily-adhesive white polyester film has a coating layer at surface, and has whiteness of 50 or more, thickness of 20-500 mu m and acid value of 1-30 equivalent/ton. The film is formed using polyester obtained by polymerizing using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phosphorus compound, and contains 3-50 %mass of microparticles having average particle diameter of 0.1-3 mu m. The coating layer contains urethane resin having aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol, and crosslinking agent, as main component.    USE - Easily-adhesive white polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The easily-adhesive white polyester film has excellent adhesiveness, durability, thermal stability and hydrolysis resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An easily-adhesive white polyester film has a coating layer at surface, and has whiteness of 50 or more, thickness of 20-500 mu m and acid value of 1-30 equivalent/ton. The film is formed using polyester obtained by polymerizing using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phosphorus compound having aromatic group in molecule, and contains 3-50 %mass of microparticles having average particle diameter of 0.1-3 mu m. The coating layer contains urethane resin having aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol as structural component, and crosslinking agent, as main component. The ratio of light absorbency (A1460) in vicinity of 1460 cm-1 derived from aliphatic type polycarbonate component and light absorbency (A1530) in vicinity of 1530 cm-1 derived from urethane component of coating layer is 0.5-1.55, measured in infrared-spectroscopy spectrum.
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a retaining structure partially enclosing battery cells, and a tempering medium staying in thermal-contact with the retaining structure. The retaining structure has lengthwisely-arranged retaining pockets (4), and flexible pockets walls (4', 4'') project from the retaining pockets. The retaining pockets are directly or indirectly connected with one another in such a manner that a passage channel is formed between the adjacent retaining pockets, where the medium flows through the channel. The retaining structure is made from plastic or plastic-metal-hybrid composite.    USE - Temperature-controlled battery cell arrangement.    ADVANTAGE - The retaining pockets are directly or indirectly connected with one another in such a manner that the passage channel is formed between the adjacent retaining pockets, where the medium flows through the channel, thus ensuring reliable cooling of the battery cells in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of retaining pockets.    Retaining pockets (4)    Flexible pockets walls (4', 4'')
NOVELTY - The piece has a glass matrix provided with two surfaces. One of the surfaces is arranged at a sunlight incoming side, and another surface is arranged at a side facing an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer with a silicon sheet. The former surface is provided with a decorative design structure that is provided with a hemispheroid unit bump and a hemispheroid unit concave. The latter surface refers to a textured structure. The radius of the hemispheroid unit bump and hemispheroid unit concave is 0.3-3 mm.    USE - Cover board glass piece for a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The piece can effectively reduce reflection of light on the cover board glass, so that the piece improves the light transmittance. The piece can be utilized at outdoor environment due to less accumulation of dust and convenient cleaning property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a cover board glass piece.
NOVELTY - Preparation of photovoltaic cell assembly, comprises fixing a photovoltaic cell on front surface of a substrate, paving a heat-shrinkable film layer on the surface of the substrate to form a primary photovoltaic cell assembly, vacuum treating the primary photovoltaic cell assembly, and heating and cooling the primary photovoltaic cell assembly.    USE - The method is useful for preparing photovoltaic cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic cell assembly, comprising a photovoltaic cell and a substrate. The photovoltaic cell is fixed on the front surface of the substrate. The photovoltaic cell assembly further comprises a heat-shrinkable film layer that covers the front surface of the substrate having the photovoltaic cell, and the heat-shrinkable film layer is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic cell and the substrate.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a wired printed circuit board and a solar panel. A wire is aligned and welded on the solar panel and a circuit on the printed circuit board. Transparent glue is applied on an electrically welded solar panel and the printed circuit board to form a transparent rubber layer of the solar panel. The solar panel is cut into solar panel units by a cutting machine. A joint of the circuit of the printed circuit board is welded with an electrode joint of the solar panel by a surface adhering technology. The circuit board is cut in a cutting step.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar energy module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing moving time and broken piece reject ratio. The method enables cutting the solar panel to reduce the requirement on the precision of cutting depth. The method enables reducing cost and manufacturing cost with high efficient and better economical benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows steps to manufacture a solar energy module using a method.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell module is formed by sealing the front and back surface sides of a solar-cell element (3) by an adhesive plastic molding material between a surface-protection component and a back surface protection component. The adhesive plastic molding material (2) of the surface side consists of a sealing material composition comprising a polyolefin resin and particles (0.1-10 wt.%) of incombustible material.    USE - Solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell module has excellent fire-prevention performance due to the presence of incombustible material. The incombustible sealing material has excellent transparency and flame retardance. The adhesive plastic molding material has excellent economical efficiency, bleeding resistance, and hydrolysis resistance, and generates no harmful gas, such as dioxin gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar-cell module.    Surface-side weather-resistant film (1)    Surface-side adhesive plastic molding material (2)    Solar-cell element (3)    Back-surface side adhesive plastic molding material (4)    Back-surface support material (5)
NOVELTY - A laminate has barrier layer (2) and heat-sealing layer (7) provided on base material. The heat-sealing layer and/or barrier layer contain calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide.    USE - Laminate is used for exterior material for secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has excellent gas-barrier property and provides secondary battery with excellent durability and cycling characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of laminate.    Substrate (1)    Barrier layer (2)    Heat-sealing layer (7)
NOVELTY - A lithium-containing compound (I), is new.    USE - New lithium-containing compound is used for electrolytic composition for secondary battery (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, liquid crystal television, electric vehicle, electronic organizer, calculator, game machine, camera, hearing aid and portable tape recorder.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic composition containing the lithium-containing compound has excellent flame retardance and electroconductivity. The secondary battery containing the electrolytic composition has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium-containing compound of formula: Li+.N-(SO2F)(X'-R') (I), is new.    X'=-SO2- or -CO-;and    R'=optionally substituted 1-4C perfluoroalkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrolytic composition, which contains lithium-containing compound (I) and an ionic liquid.
NOVELTY - A surface-protection resin sheet consists of a hardened layer formed on the surface(s) of a (meth)acrylic type resin sheet. The hardened layer comprises polymerizable monomeric units (1-90 %mass) having functional group(s) chosen from hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, alkoxy group, and amino group.    USE - Surface-protection resin sheet is used as guard plate in solar-cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface-protection resin sheet has excellent adhesiveness. Interfacial removal is prevented even after long-term usage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.
NOVELTY - The light has a light emitting component arranged in a containing space of a base. A shell is connected with the base, where the shell is made of an alloy material. A perspective board i.e. reinforced plastic board, is arranged at a notch and arranged on a solar panel. The base is arranged under a road face, and the shell is protruded out of the road face. The base is made of an alloy material i.e. zinc alloy. A bulb component comprises an integrated circuit board and flashing lights. An inclined plane structured lamp base i.e. plastic board, is provided with light-conducting holes.    USE - Solar energy road caution light.    ADVANTAGE - The light can caution the road face by the light emitting component in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar panel is a monocrystalline silicon solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy road caution light.
NOVELTY - An amorphous silicon battery component has sequential lamination of glass substrate (1), transparent electroplating layer (2), amorphous silicon layer (3), primary sealing adhesive layer (6), aluminum film back sheet electrode layer (4), secondary sealing adhesive layer (7) and adhesive layer (5).    USE - Amorphous silicon battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The amorphous silicon battery component has excellent corrosion resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of amorphous silicon battery component.    Glass substrate (1)    Transparent electroplating layer (2)    Amorphous silicon layer (3)    Aluminum film back sheet electrode layer (4)    Adhesive layer (5)    Primary sealing adhesive layer (6)    Secondary sealing adhesive layer (7)
NOVELTY - A rechargeable magnesium battery comprises anode plate, cathode plate, diaphragm and electrolyte. The anode plate is highly stripped nanomolybdenum disulfide, which is a highly stripped structure and with average number of layers of not more than 4 while the average thickness is not more than 3 nm. The cathode plate is a granular nanolevel magnesium or nanomicron level composite magnesium and the average grain diameter is 1-10 nm. The diaphragm is a 3-layer film made from polyethylene, polypropylene and polyethylene. The electrolyte is tetrahydrofuran solution of Grignard derivative.    USE - Rechargeable magnesium battery used in next-generation large-scale energy storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is advanced in moderate material preparation condition (from room temperature to 150 degrees C), has large specific capacity (170 mAhg-1), high operating voltage (1.8 V) and good cycle performance(95% of the initial capacity is still remained after cycling 50 times).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing the rechargeable magnesium battery comprising adding highly stripped molybdenum disulphide, conductive agent and binder to N-methyl pyrrolidone to mix up to uniform slurry; coating the slurry on a current collector to form a pole piece; drying the pole piece, and pressing to obtain anode plate; pressing uniform mixture of granular nanolevel magnesium, conductive agent and binder on the current collector to obtain cathode plate; and assembling the anode plate and cathode plate with the polymer diaphragm and the electrolyte to a battery.
NOVELTY - The piece (10) has light sources provided with a low energy power consumption property, and an autonomous power supply including accumulators and a photovoltaic module (41). The photovoltaic module is placed on an upper surface of a box-like element (40). LED strips are placed on a lower surface of the box-like element in correspondence of perimeter of the lower surface. Each strip is provided with a respective sealed rechargeable accumulator and with all pieces for the recharge from outside of the accumulators.    USE - Polymethylmethacrylate furniture piece i.e. light table (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The furniture piece reduces power consumption and production cost. The piece has a furniture pipe that is simple in structure and safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a furniture piece.    Furniture piece (10)    External element (20)    Internal element (30)    Box-like element (40)    Photovoltaic module (41)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a reflective dish (400) removably attached to a base rotating the dish along arbitrary trajectories. The dish has a set of dish support rods, each inserted into seams (408) between a set of panels (406) made of pliable material. A receptacle (500) connected to the base is arranged within the dish. A thermoelectric module and a heat transfer module are partially arranged within the receptacle, where solar energy is directed to the thermoelectric module to generate electricity and to the heat transfer module to generate and circulate heat.    USE - Portable solar concentrator assembly for generating heat or electricity in high-altitude areas, rural areas e.g. Himalayas and Andes, and deserts such as Gobi, Sahara, Taklimakan, Sonoran, Mojave, Kalahari and Atacama, for boiling water and staying warm.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can be transported easily, and is compact and inexpensive, thus ensuring that the assembly is easy to assemble and disassemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar concentrator assembly.    Portable solar concentrator assembly (100)    Reflective dish (400)    Panels (406)    Dish support rods each inserted into seams (408)    Receptacle (500)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains titanium (20 ppm or less), phosphorus (70 ppm or less) and antimony (10 ppm or less), and has terminal carboxyl group content of 26 equivalent/t or less, and intrinsic viscosity of 0.65-0.9.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for backside sealing of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, adhesiveness, antistatic property, release property and slipperiness.
NOVELTY - Producing a film for a solar cell back sheet, comprises: forming a white layer on a substrate film by applying an aqueous composition for the white layer comprising a white pigment, a first aqueous binder and an inorganic oxide filler to at least one surface of the substrate film; and forming an adhesive protective layer on the substrate film by applying an aqueous composition for the adhesive protective layer comprising a second aqueous binder to the surface of the substrate film.    USE - The method is useful for producing a film for a solar cell back sheet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has excellent production efficiency, cost effective, and produces a highly improved film for a solar cell back sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a film for a solar cell back sheet comprising: a substrate film; a white layer provided on at least one surface of the substrate film and comprising a coating film of an aqueous composition for the white layer comprising a white pigment, a first aqueous binder and an inorganic oxide filler; and an adhesive protective layer provided on the least one surface of the substrate film and comprising a coating film of an aqueous composition for the adhesive protective layer comprising a second aqueous binder.
NOVELTY - A non-aqueous liquid electrolyte comprises difluorotoluene compound (I), lithium salt and organic solvent, where the compound (I) has low oxidation potential among the components forming the non-aqueous liquid electrolyte, and the fluorine is positioned in 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5- position.    USE - Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery (claimed) that is utilized in a cellular phone, camcorder, notebook computer or hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous liquid electrolyte provides high efficient charging/discharging characteristics and lifetime characteristics, to the lithium secondary battery, and reduces a swelling effect of the battery due to the decomposition of the electrolyte in a state of high voltage such as an overcharging state.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A non-aqueous liquid electrolyte comprises difluorotoluene compound of formula (I), lithium salt and organic solvent, where the compound (I) has low oxidation potential among the components forming the non-aqueous liquid electrolyte, and the fluorine is positioned in 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5- position. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium secondary battery comprising a cathode, an anode and the non-aqueous liquid electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The paste composition comprises of aluminum powder, glass frit, and organic element. The organic element comprises of an acrylic resin. The glass frit comprises of alkali metal.    USE - Paste composition for forming aluminum back surface electrode on silicon wafer of solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to ceramic wiring board, capacitor and plasma display.    ADVANTAGE - The design property is improved by using acrylic resin with low thermal decomposition temperature.
NOVELTY - The component (1) has carriers (3) connected with film-like solar cells (7a, 7b) or solar cell arrangements (7) as a single piece and made of fiber reinforced or metal reinforced plastic. A surface area of the component provided with the solar cells or solar cell arrangements is curved along two extension directions, where the component is formed as a self-supporting outer layer portion e.g. bearing area part, of a travelling unit or a building. External terminals (9a, 9b) of the solar cells or solar cell arrangements are embedded in the carriers.    USE - Solar cell component for use in a building and as a body part e.g. roof of bonnets and tailgate parts of a motor car, a covering or surface of a ship and airplane (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface area of the component provided with the solar cells or solar cell arrangements is curved along the extension directions, where the component is formed as the self-supporting outer layer portion of the travelling unit or the building, thus reducing weight and manufacturing cost of the solar cell component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric sectional view of a solar cell component.    Solar cell component (1)    Carriers (3)    Aperture (3a)    Solar cell arrangements (7)    Solar cells (7a, 7b)    External terminals (9a, 9b)
NOVELTY - The brush has a stationary charging station, a handle with a rechargeable battery and an input and/or output switch, and a replaceable brush head. Hard resistant bristles made of plastic or steel wool or wire are provided with a pointed portion at the replaceable brush head. The handle and an identification key at the charging station are provided with an illuminating color. The brush is subjected to sliding motion (2) and/or rotation motion (1). The handle is designed as a finger nail folding brush or a beer glass handle.    USE - Electrical prosthesis brush i.e. ultrasound prosthesis brush (claimed), for cleaning false teeth outside the mouth.    ADVANTAGE - The brush is gripped and held in a good manner, is used in a simple and effective manner, and comprises a stable and break-proof form. The handle and an identification key at the charging station are provided with the illuminating color, thus facilitating light and bell signals of the handle, and hence allowing elder users to find the brush by the color and the key. The design of the brush head avoids wrong application in the mouth or confusion with the electrical toothbrush. The brush is subjected to the sliding motion and/or the rotation motion, thus ensuring improved cleaning of the false teeth outside the mouth. The handle is designed as the finger nail folding brush or the beer glass handle, so that the brush is slipped with the hand up to the back of the hand ossicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrical prosthesis brush. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rotation motion (1)    Sliding motion (2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a drying mechanism (C) including air ejection supports (18) arranged alternately above and under the film-like body to be coated (5). The air ejection supports have ejection ports (19) facing both surfaces of the body to be coated. When in use, air is supplied to the air ejection supports and sprayed into the surfaces of the body to be coated so as to support the body in floating manner while keeping the body from vibrating. The apparatus also has a nozzle with a tip discharge hole of metal and a tip contact of synthetic resin, ceramics, carbide metal or molybdenum.    USE - Thin film coating apparatus for forming thin film of positive or negative electrode active substance of lithium ion battery on both surfaces of metal film used in production of lithium ion battery formation material (claimed). Can also be used as a double-sided thin film coating apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Thin films are formed uniformly on both surfaces of the body to be coated with sufficient precision by suppressing film vibration of the body. The nozzle contacts with the body to be coated by small contact pressure, avoiding damage to the thin film as well as abrasion of the tip contact of the nozzle and occurrence of coating defects usually due to generation of abrasion powder. The tip contact of the nozzle may be selected from one of ceramics, synthetic resin, carbide metal, or molybdenum, increasing range of tolerance in material selection. The coating apparatus is made compact, realizing mass production of the lithium ion battery formation material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the expanded view of the drying mechanism of a thin film coating apparatus.    Body to be coated (5)    Ejection supports (18)    Ejection ports (19)    Coating mechanism (B)    Drying mechanism (C)
NOVELTY - The multilayer transparent conductive optical film (10) has an adhesive layer (12), made of polymer, which is formed on each surface of an inorganic glass film (11). A protective layer (13), made of heat-resistant organic polymer, is laminated on each adhesive layer. The film satisfies the formula, Rth=(nz-(nx+ny) divide by 2)x d, where Rth is phase difference in thickness direction, nx, ny and nz are three-dimensional refractive indices of an optical film in x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis respectively, and d is the thickness of the film.    USE - Multilayer transparent conductive optical film used as transparent substrate of electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper, organic electroluminescent illumination device, film silicon solar battery, thin film compound solar cell, organic thin-film solar cell, or circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits high heat resistance and high gas-barrier property, and achieves a favorable optical characteristic. Ensures high transparency, and avoids curvature of a formed substrate. Prevents disconnection of wiring and position shift of a pixel dot, and achieves high durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of a multilayer transparent conductive optical film.    Multilayer transparent conductive optical film (10)    Inorganic glass film (11)    Adhesive layer (12)    Protective layer (13)
NOVELTY - An easily adhesive polyester film comprises polyester which is polymerized using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound and phosphorus compound that has aromatic group in molecule, and application layer which has polyurethane resin as main component and crosslinking agent which use aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol as structural component.    USE - Easily adhesive polyester film for solar cell back surface sealing sheet (claimed), solar cell surface-protection sheet and solar cell bonding material.    ADVANTAGE - The easily adhesive polyester film has adhesiveness with sealing material and adhesiveness under high temperature, high humidity, hydrolysis resistance, and long-term thermal-stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An easily adhesive polyester film comprises polyester which is polymerized using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound and phosphorus compound that has aromatic group in molecule of formula (5), and application layer which has polyurethane resin as main component and crosslinking agent which use aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol as structural component. The easily adhesive polyester film has thickness of 10-500 mu m, carboxy terminal concentration of less than or equal to 25 eq/tons, intrinsic viscosity of 0.6-0.9 dl/g. The ratio of light absorbency at 1460 cm-1 and light absorbency at 1530 cm-1 derived from urethane component from aliphatic type polycarbonate component is 0.5-1.55.    R1,R2=H and 1-30C hydrocarbon group;    R3=1-50C hydrocarbon group containing H, 1-50C hydrocarbon group, OH or alkoxyl group;    R4=1-50C hydrocarbon group containing H, 1-50C hydrocarbon group, OH, alkoxyl group, or carbonyl;    l= greater than or equal to 1;    m=0 or 1;    l+m= less than or equal to 4; and    n= greater than or equal to 1.
NOVELTY - An easily adhesive polyester film has a coating layer provided on at least one surface. The polyester film is formed using polyester obtained by polymerization using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phosphorus compound having aromatic group in a molecule. The coating layer contains polyurethane resin obtained using an aliphatic-type polycarbonate polyol as structural component. The ratio of light absorbency urethane component at 1460 cm-1 vicinity and 1530 cm-1 vicinity is 0.7-1.6 in infrared spectroscopy spectrum.    USE - Easily adhesive polyester film for back surface sealing sheet (claimed) used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The easily adhesive polyester film has excellent adhesiveness with respect to sealing material, heat resistance, moisture resistance at high temperature and humidity, hydrolysis resistance and thermal stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An easily adhesive polyester film has a coating layer provided on at least one surface. The polyester film is formed using polyester obtained by polymerization using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phosphorus compound having aromatic group in a molecule. The polyester film has thickness of 10-500 mu m. The carboxy terminal concentration of polyester film is 25 equivalent/ton or less with respect to polyester. The polyester film has intrinsic viscosity of 0.6-0.9 dl/g. The coating layer contains polyurethane resin obtained using an aliphatic-type polycarbonate polyol as structural component. The ratio of light absorbency urethane component at 1460 cm-1 vicinity and 1530 cm-1 vicinity is 0.7-1.6 in infrared spectroscopy spectrum.
NOVELTY - Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition comprises component (a) which is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which has 15-40 mass% of structural units formed from vinyl acetate; component (b) of cross-linking reaction component which cross-links the component (a); and component (c) which is hydroperoxide and chain shape, or alicyclic where cross-linking reaction component is a peroxy monocarbonate, dialkyl peroxide, a peroxy ketal, or peroxy ester, and is an organic peroxide of chain shape or alicyclic.    USE - The composition is useful for producing cross-linked material used as a sealing material for solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Without using polymerization inhibitor and cross-linking adjuvant, scorching in the time of formation of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition can be prevented effectively, and cross-linked material can be manufactured with sufficient productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a cross-linked material formed by cross-linking the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition.
NOVELTY - A multilayer film (50) is obtained by laminating a biaxially-stretched polyester film layer (1), a biaxially-stretched polyester nylon film layer (2), a metal foil layer (3) and a heat-bondable resin layer (4) in order.    USE - Multilayer film for cladding material of container of battery (claimed) e.g. lithium polymer battery used as power supply for electronic device e.g. notebook computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film has excellent light tolerance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and water vapor barrier property, and provides battery container with excellent moldability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of multilayer film.    Biaxially-stretched polyester film layer (1)    Biaxially-stretched nylon film layer (2)    Metal foil layer (3)    Heat bondable resin layer (4)    Multilayer film (50)
NOVELTY - An easy-adhesive white polyester film consists of an application layer provided on the surface(s). The application layer comprises a urethane resin which uses an aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol as a structural component. In the infrared spectroscopy spectrum of the application layer, the ratio of light absorbency at 1460 cm-1 vicinity and light absorbency at 1530 cm-1 vicinity derived from urethane component derived from aliphatic type polycarbonate component, is 0.7-1.6. The polyester film has a whiteness of 50 or more.    USE - Easy-adhesive white polyester film is used for backsheets of solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The easy-adhesive white polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, flexibility, strength, thermal stability, durability under light irradiation, light reflection efficiency, and adhesiveness with sealing agent under high temperature/humidity conditions when used for surface contacting the sealing agent of solar-cell backsheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An easy-adhesive white polyester film consists of an application layer provided on the surface(s). The film uses polyester obtained by polymerizing using a polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum (compound) and phosphorus compound having an aromatic group in a molecule. The polyester film has a whiteness of 50 or more, an acid value of 1-30 eq/ton, and thickness of 20-500 mu m, and contains microparticles (3-50 %mass) having an average particle diameter of 0.1-3 mu m. The application layer comprises a urethane resin which uses an aliphatic type polycarbonate polyol as a structural component. In the infrared spectroscopy spectrum of the application layer, the ratio of light absorbency at 1460 cm-1 vicinity and light absorbency at 1530 cm-1 vicinity derived from urethane component derived from aliphatic type polycarbonate component, is 0.7-1.6.
NOVELTY - An aromatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst containing a titanium compound having an organic chelated titanium complex having an organic acid as a ligand, and organic chelated titanium complex, a magnesium compound, and a pentavalent phosphoric acid ester which does not have an aromatic ring as a substituent are sequentially added. Condensation polymerization of esterification reaction product is carried out, and polymerization of polyester resin is enabled.    USE - Polymerization method for producing polyester resin for polyester resin composition used for polyester film (both claimed) used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester resin having improved heat resistance and color tone and high electrostatic applicability and transparency, is economically produced by polymerization method. The decomposition reaction during condensation polymerization is effectively suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polyester resin composition containing titanium atoms, magnesium atoms and phosphorus atoms.
NOVELTY - An article, comprises: a first electrode, a second electrode, and a photoactive material disposed between the first and second electrodes, the photoactive material comprising a polymer including a first monomer repeat unit, the first monomer repeat unit comprising a benzodithiophene moiety substituted with at least one electron withdrawing group; where the article is configured as a photovoltaic cell.    USE - The article is useful for converting solar energy into electricity, and for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The article is highly efficient and effective in converting solar energy into electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a polymer, comprising: a first monomer repeat unit comprising a benzodithiophene moiety substituted with at least one electron withdrawing group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (100)    Substrate (110, 170)    Electrode (120)    Hole blocking layer (130)    Photoactive layer (140)    Hole carrier layer (150)    Electrode (160)
NOVELTY - The solar collector has a heat insulation cotton (2) and a heat collecting pate core (3) that are arranged in a shell (1). An upper port of the shell is provided with a glass plate (4). The glass plate covers upper edges of four sides of the shell. Edges of the glass plate are sleeved with seal rubber strips, and a frame pressing strip is arranged on the seal rubber strips. An end of the frame pressing strip is clamped with a frame buckle and provided with a collector connecting piece. A side of the frame buckle is locked to a clamping grove on an upper edge of the shell.    USE - Integrated flat-plate solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The glass plate covers the upper edge of the shell for preventing water leakage phenomena at the edge of the glass plate by utilizing a seal installation mode. The solar collector has prolonged service life. The shell is formed by drawing technique in integrated mode, and the solar collector avoids connecting seam between the rear plate and the sides, so that the installation process for the sides of the shell is reduced and the heat insulation effect is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrated flat-plate solar collector.    Shell (1)    Heat insulation cotton (2)    Heat collecting pate core (3)    Glass plate (4)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an LED light source (3) arranged in gaps of a photovoltaic cell (2). The photovoltaic cell and the LED light source are arranged on a same layer face and encapsulated into a whole together with a panel (1) and a substrate (4) by a plastic film (5). The photovoltaic cell is utilized for supplying power to the LED light source. The panel or the substrate is provided with a printing pattern that is arranged with the LED light source.    USE - Photovoltaic cell assembly for decorating a corporate image and a label in a building curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly eliminates the need of an additional power supply. The photovoltaic cell can be processed into various sizes and shapes. The LED light source is arranged in a middle part of a separator of a cell sheet to form the LED light source with different shapes and colors. The assembly is aesthetic in appearance and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic cell assembly.    Panel (1)    Photovoltaic cell (2)    LED light source (3)    Substrate (4)    Plastic film (5)
NOVELTY - The shell has two positioning holes arranged on two transparent side panels. Two positioning slots with same shape are arranged on the two transparent side panels. The positioning slot comprises an upper positioning slot extended along vertical direction of the shell and a lower positioning slot vertical to the upper positioning slot. A lower end of the upper positioning slot and an upper end of the lower positioning slot are connected with each other. The two side transparent panels are in ladder-shape.    USE - Shell i.e. polycarbonate (PC) panel (claimed), for a solar-energy utilizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The shell combines with a building perfectly, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shell.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery state recording chip located in a housing of the battery and fixedly connected with a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery. The chip is coated with an epoxy resin protective coat. Wires are used for connecting the battery state recording chip with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery. The wires are plated with nickel or silver. A display device is connected with the chip. Data line of the display device is connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery or chip.    USE - Intelligent lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery state recording chip is used for detecting and recording the parameters such as battery temperature, time of the battery being used, electricity quantity of the battery and performance index of the battery, and providing the possibility to view the battery temperature, time of the battery being used, the electricity quantity of the battery and the performance index of the battery using an external display device, thus avoiding consumer purchasing problem of the battery and improving the convenience of a user using the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an intelligent lithium battery.
NOVELTY - The cap has ear cap parts arranged at a left end and a right end of a bracket. The ear cap parts are sewn by an inner shell and an outer shell. A heating body is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell. The heating body is connected with a power supply box and a solar cell by a wire in the bracket to form a loop. The heating body takes woven fabric or knitted fabric as substrate. Silver fiber or nickel copper fiber filament is sewn on the substrate to form a zigzag curved shape. A filament is provided with single filament or twisted by two or more filaments.    USE - Solar heating ear cap.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy and the ear caps are combined integrally and provide power by the heating body in the ear cap, so as to heat the ears continuously and create a comfortable sense for the ears, thus promoting blood circulation, enhancing disease resistance and playing a healthcare role. The cap occupies less space, and is practical, durable, portable, low in operation cost and convenient to use, so as to reduce dependency of commercial power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell is amorphous silicon film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar heating ear cap.
NOVELTY - The device has a hole cover (2) arranged on a connection part of a sealed straight pipe (3c) and a buckling-type vertical bent pipe (1). The buckling-type vertical bent pipe, two buckling-type straight pipes (3a, 3b) and a buckling-type bent pipe (4) are formed via buckling upper and lower pipe bodies. A bottom part of the lower pipe body is provided with a fixed hole. The sealed straight pipe, the buckling-type vertical bent pipe, the buckling-type straight pipes and the buckling-type bent pipe are made of unplasticized PVC material and provided in round or rhombus shape.    USE - Buckling-type pipeline decoration and protection device for a solar air-conditioning water heater installed on an external wall of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, unique in design and convenient to use and install. The device provides economic and social benefits and reduces cost. The device can improve appearance of a building and extend service life of a pipeline.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a buckling-type pipeline decoration and protection device.    Buckling-type vertical bent pipe (1)    Hole cover (2)    Buckling-type straight pipes (3a, 3b)    Sealed straight pipe (3c)    Buckling-type bent pipe (4)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic (PV) cell is partially embedded in one of a core layer (14) and a lower clad layer (18). A dye layer overlying core layer has an emission dipole that is coupled to an absorption dipole. The absorption dipole absorbs the electromagnetic radiation of a primary wavelength incident from any direction and the emission dipole emits electromagnetic radiation of a secondary wavelength within one of the core layer and the lower clad layer so that the electromagnetic radiation of secondary wavelength is partially absorbed by the photovoltaic (PV) cell.    USE - Luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) for receiving electromagnetic radiation used in space exploration and military application.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the LSC is improved with high efficiency of waveguide fluorescent light capture, low Fresnel losses at the waveguide or PV interface, low sensitivity of wave guiding efficiency to environmental effects, and easy aligning/packaging of PV cells at LSC edges with low waveguide scattering loss. An efficient LSC design is achieved as the cell coverage area is reduced with minimized cells per area. The module cost, weight, rigidity and puncture susceptibility can be reduced by improving power conversion frequency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating LSC for receiving electromagnetic radiation of one wavelength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the LSC.    Core layer (14)    Upper clad layer (16)    Lower clad layer (18)    Grid array (20)    Light (24)
NOVELTY - The system has solar panel (200) that includes silicon photovoltaic strips (201-204) and front cover element (210) with concentrator elements (211,212) separated by notch (220). The concentrators transmit electromagnetic waves received at angles to strips respectively. A sensor determines position for light source e.g. sun. A motion control module selects angle for receiving waves from light source. The other angle is selected between previous angles in which waves received. A motor module is provided to rotate solar panel for facing light source at selected angle.    USE - Tracking system for collecting solar energy such as hydroelectric energy, and nuclear energy.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar panel includes front cover element with concentrators transmitting electromagnetic waves received at angles to strips respectively, and motor module rotates solar panel for facing light source at selected angle, the shadowing is minimized effectively, the solar panels are able to convert the energy at full potential, and the efficiency of the solar panel are improved efficiently. The improved solar systems are achieved efficiently. The shape of the concentrators and alignment with the photovoltaic strips is optimized. Thus the photovoltaic strips can capture possible photovoltaic energy efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic structure of solar panel.    Solar panel (200)    Photovoltaic strips (201-204)    Front cover element (210)    Concentrator elements (211,212)    Notch (220)
NOVELTY - The energy harvesting system (10) comprises one solar cell (12) which harvests solar energy. A translucent cover (14) composed of Makrolon 2407-021066 (RTM: resin) or RTP 1899 X 114729 SC26696 or RTP 1899 X 114729 SC26697 (RTM: polycarbonate material) conceals solar cell and exhibits a haze of at least 80% and a light transmission efficiency of at least 70%. A motion sensor extends through an aperture in translucent cover. A support element (16) secures solar cell and motion sensor, the translucent cover forms a snap fit connection with support element.    USE - Energy harvesting system for roof of building such as home or office.    ADVANTAGE - By effectively concealing the solar cells, the translucent cover provides an aesthetic effect and a protective feature to prevent objects from contacting the solar cells while simultaneously permitting a sufficient quantity of diffuse light to reach the solar cell to enable those solar cells to power their respective loads. This enables the solar cells to be contained within aesthetically pleasing decorative components of a living space, and lead to a great expansion of the use of solar cells within homes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of harvesting solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy harvesting system.    Energy harvesting system (10)    Solar cell (12)    Translucent cover (14)    Support element (16)    Outward-facing portion (18)
NOVELTY - A solar-cell backsheet is obtained by laminating film (a1) containing epoxy modified polyolefin type-resin composition, and vapor-deposited polyester film (b1).    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell e.g. amorphous silicon-type solar cell, crystalline silicon solar cell and hybrid solar cell for solar-cell module (claimed). Can also be used for walls and rooftops of buildings, factory, school, seashore and desert area.    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet is economical and has excellent adhesiveness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of backsheet.    Film containing epoxy modified polyolefin type-resin composition (a1)    Vapor-deposited polyester layer (b1)    Base-material PET (b11)    Vapor-deposited layer (b12)    Resin coated layer (b13)
NOVELTY - The component has multiple groups of double-faced monocrystalline solar battery sheets (1) connected with each other by an interconnector (3). The groups of double-faced solar battery sheets are connected to a connection box (6) by a bus bar (4) and a lead (7). Sides of the component are provided with an aluminum frame (2). The groups of double-faced solar battery sheets are connected with a bypass diode. The bypass diode and the connection box are sealed by a pouring sealant and fixed in a middle part of an uppermost part of the component by a transparent silica gel.    USE - Double-faced battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is convenient to process and aesthetic in appearance. The component is capable of generating electricity. The component reduces the weight of component to comprehensively provide the battery to a field of photo electricity and building materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a double-faced battery component.    Groups of double-faced monocrystalline solar battery sheets (1)    Aluminum frame (2)    Interconnector (3)    Bus bar (4)    Connection box (6)    Lead (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves heating de-ionized water with a given quantitative to 60 to 80 degrees centigrade. A tragacanth gum powder is slowly added when stirring and dissolving into glue. A tragacanth gum solution is prepared from the tragacanth gum powder and stirred. A quantitative fluoride-containing inorganic salt and organic matter is added with the prepared tragacanth gum solution. Slurry is obtained by mixing the mixture by high speed mixing and ball milling processes. The fluoride-containing inorganic salt is ammonium fluoride or ammonium bifluoride or hydrofluoric acid.    USE - Slurry preparation method for an efficient crystalline silicon solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic matter is alcohol or nylon powder or micro wax powder. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for slurry for efficient crystalline silicon solar cell comprising tragacanth gum solution.
NOVELTY - The slurry has a semiconductor glass material added as a modified glass. Used materials and main and auxiliary materials and dosages are expressed in two tables. A sum of weight of a metal oxide semiconductor glass material and the main and auxiliary materials of the glass is 100 percentages. Semiconductor metals, a semiconductor metal oxide and conductive metal oxide semiconductor materials are added in the slurry.    USE - Strengthened silicon solar battery back electrical-field slurry.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry prepared by the organic adhesive and matched substances according to the ingredient strengthens the quality and stability of the slurry by better technical performances and electrical performances.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a transparent reflecting film arranged on a back electrode (6). A transparent conducting film is used as a surface electrode (3). A transparent reducing reflection film is arranged on the surface electrode. Route of light is designed by using incident lights (1), a reducing reflection film (2), a surface electrode, a nano-silicon knot (4), a reflecting film (5), the back electrode, a transparent substrate (7) and ejecting lights (8). The light passes through the reducing reflection film.    USE - Uniform-diaphanous low-radiation silica-based thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The incident light is large when less amount of light is reflected. The solar cell has low-radiation function. The solar cell has functions of transmitting and current generating when each layer is provided with transmission of light. The solar cell regulates multiple monochromes on the surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is made from a transparent glass, a resin, plastics and other transparent materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an uniform-diaphanous low-radiation silica-based thin film solar cell.    Incident lights (1)    Reducing reflection film (2)    Surface electrode (3)    Nano-silicon knot (4)    Reflecting film (5)    Back electrode (6)    Transparent substrate (7)    Ejecting lights (8)
NOVELTY - The unit (10) has a top opening through which light is emitted by a light source. The monocrystalline solar power cells (20) are connected to an energy storage unit and through the top opening of housing (12) solar energy is received. A cover (22) clipped on top of the housing, the light source and solar -power cells are covered by the cover, and passage of light is allowed from the light source to an outside environment and vice versa.    USE - Paving/brick unit such as stone, concrete with integrated lighting system for paving/brick system used for walkways, patios, wall units.    ADVANTAGE - The aesthetic value of the paving/brick system can be enhanced by providing solar-powered lighting system. The solar energy power system can recharge quickly without requiring electrical wires and regular maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the paving/brick unit.    Paving/brick unit (10)    Housing (12)    Side panels (14)    Solar power cells (20)    Cover (22)
NOVELTY - The spike has an arc-shaped top cover (1) that is encapsulated in middle of a T-shaped base (9) to form casing. The cover is formed by polycarbonate plate. A flat plate mounting cavity and a spike foot mounting cavity are formed in base in horizontal and longitudinal directions. A solar battery plate (2) is located under top cover. An LED lamp (4) is located in mounting hole. An energy storage battery (6) is located in the mounting cavity. The solar battery plate, PLC circuit (3), energy storage battery and LED lamp are connected to form a light emitting circuit.    USE - Solar spike for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamp can effectively bear the extrusion force of vehicle, so that service lifetime of the LED lamp can be improved. The convenient maintenance of LED lamp is ensured while improving the reflection effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar spike.    Top cover (1)    Solar battery plate (2)    PLC circuit (3)    LED lamp (4)    Energy storage battery (6)    Base (9)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a sail-type fin arranged on a heat collecting section of a heat pipe for forming a sail-type fin heat pipe with a separate assembled structure or the sail-type fin with an integrated structure by integrating the sail-type fin with the heat pipe. An axial saw tooth-shaped heat absorbing groove channel is integrated with the fin and arranged on a light focusing surface of the sail-type fin and an outer light focusing surface of a sail. The sail-type fin heat pipe with integrated structure is made of aluminum.    USE - Heat collecting pipe for a solar energy fin-type heat pipe in industries.    ADVANTAGE - The middle heat transferring process utilized in the pipe is avoided by making the fin to act as the irradiating surface for directly connecting solar energy, so as to adequately use the isotherm effect of the heat pipe, thus reducing the temperature gradient of the fin and the water storing room less than or equal to 5 degrees centigrade. The irradiating absorbing ratio achieves more than 96 percent by using the sail-type fin, heat absorbing groove channel, reflecting heat concentration and sub-optics black body. The condensate fin can be utilized for adding effective heat collecting areas, so as to obtain 67 percent of actual heating collecting effect, thus improving actual heating collecting effect. The pipe satisfies the request of making water temperature higher than 45 degrees centigrade of a balcony hanging water heater during winter. The pipe has reasonable design, simple technology, high reliability and better cryogenic property during winter, and is convenient to install, and can supply hot water with high temperature and high pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat collecting pipe.
NOVELTY - The box has a conductive copper sheet that includes main junction box casing (15) fixed on structural plastic through bolt. A groove (7) is provided on back portion of main junction box casing. A heat radiating sheet (3) is arranged on diode sealing box casing (18). A diode (9) in the diode sealing box casing is coated with layer of insulating radiating layer (10) which is embedded in round groove between upper and lower heat conductive board. A sealing box cover is adhered with the diode sealing box casing to form a sealed main portion.    USE - Junction box of solar assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Smart novel junction box can be provided. Maintenance performance, sealing performance, heat radiating performance and service lifetime of junction box can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the junction box.    Heat radiating sheet (3)    Groove (7)    Diode (9)    Insulating radiating layer (10)    Main junction box casing (15)    Diode sealing box casing (18)
NOVELTY - The device has an electric core used for storing an electric energy. A wireless electric energy induction coil is used for collecting magnetic field to generate an output electric energy to a two-in-one electric core protective plate. A magnetic shielding material between the electric core and the wireless induction coil is used for insulating a wireless electromagnetic wave. A wireless induction charging circuit two-in-one protective plate is used for safely outputting the electric energy into the electric core. The device comprises a battery plastic fixing frame and a shell sticker.    USE - Wireless induction charging device for portable electronic devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids compatibility problem when the portable devices are used with a wireless charging function. The device uniformly provides a wireless induction charging port to the portable devices. The device prevents battery from being damaged. The device can ensure usage of the battery for all portable devices with same volume.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging a portable electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wireless induction charging device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Detecting a fluid leak, comprises: applying a coating to a surface, where the coating comprises a polymer and a catalyst that catalyzes a reaction with the polymer and fluid from the fluid leak to produce an odorant; allowing the coating to become exposed to the fluid; and detecting the odorant.    USE - The method is useful for detecting a fluid leak (claimed) in e.g. fuel cells, where the fluid includes methanol and hydrogen.    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes the coating that reacts with the fluid from fluid leak to produce odorants that: alerts and greatly reduces consumers fear regarding the safety of using hydrogen or methanol as a fuel, thus significantly reducing the risk of serious accidents; and does not cause poisoning of the fuel cell components.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has automatic voltage regulator (AVR) (2) that adjusts electric power generation voltage of generator. A secondary battery (5) is connected to direct current bus-line (14) and the inverter (3) performs the power conversion for driving the motor (4) from the electric power which is supplied from the generator or the secondary battery. A control apparatus enables the adjustment of the load assignment with the generator and the secondary battery by adjusting voltage set value of AVR during drive of motor.    USE - Control apparatus of engine hybrid system of material handling machine e.g. rubber tired gantry crane used for cargo handling works in harbor, and construction machine e.g. wheel loader. Can also be used in jib crane.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power of a secondary battery can be utilized effectively without performing an overcharge and over discharge of secondary battery during a cargo handling work and a construction operation. The lifetime of the secondary battery can be extended with improved efficiency so as to enable size reduction. The over discharge and the overcharge of the secondary battery and the excessive wear damage of the secondary battery can be prevented. The usage of cheap electric power of secondary battery can be effectively achieved, so that the fuel consumption of a hybrid system can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of hybrid system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the materials-handling machine hybrid system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    AVR (2)    Inverter (3)    Motor (4)    Secondary battery (5)    Direct current bus-line (14)
NOVELTY - A photoactive nano titanium oxide sol jet ink comprises (pts.wt.) titanium dioxide (TiO2) sol (5-25), photoactive dye (3-15), solvent (5-30), additive (0.5-3.0) and deionized water (50-80).    USE - Photoactive nano titanium oxide sol jet ink used for piezoelectric type ink-jet printers. The ink can be printed to the conductive high polymer material to form flexible dye sensitized solar electrode (claimed) for battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of photoactive nano titanium oxide sol jet ink comprising:    (A) mixing TiO2 sol prepared by sol-gel method and deionized water; stirring the materials for 10 minutes; adding photoactive dye to the mixed liquid during stirring; and continually stirring the mixed liquid for 10 minutes;    (B) uniformly mixing solvent and additive; adding the mixed liquid to the mixed liquid; stirring the mixed liquid for 10-30 minutes, replenishing deionized water and continually stirring the liquid for 20-40 minutes; and    (C) filtering the mixed liquid by a vacuum filtering device via nano micropore filter membrane.
NOVELTY - The double-fluorine element film type solar energy packaging rear plate has a first polyvinyl fluoride film layer, a second polyvinyl fluoride film layer and a polyethylene terephthalate film layer. The second polyvinyl fluoride film layer is disposed between the polyvinyl fluoride film layer and the polyethylene terephthalate film layer. The second polyvinyl fluoride film layer is connected with the polyethylene terephthalate film layer via a sizing material.    USE - Double-fluorine element film type solar energy packaging rear plate.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits good weatherability and eliminates the need for needle hole on the surface. Improves resistance with respect to the ultraviolet ray in the air. Protects the internal component of solar energy module from being damaged from the ultraviolet ray and the water. Establishes the carbon oxygen key and to improve the surface polarity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the double-fluorine element film type solar energy packaging rear plate.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a surface packaging film that is arranged in the outer surface of battery assembly having solar cell sheet with monocrystalline silicon cell or polycrystalline silicon cell. An insulating film made of polyimide or polyethylene terephthalate is arranged in the middle layer of the battery assembly. An embedded portion made of polyformaldehyde is arranged in the honeycomb core. A carbon fiber plate is provided for supporting the panel. A light coating element is provided for connecting the carbon fiber plate with the honeycomb core.    USE - Dual-face solar cell assembly for stratosphere aerostat.    ADVANTAGE - The light weight structure of dual-face solar cell assembly can be ensured with high efficiency and low temperature property. Complete utilization of the solar energy can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of dual-face solar cell assembly.
NOVELTY - The volleyball has an LED (7) arranged at an inner wall of an inner air bag (3) made of transparent rubber. A volleyball body is provided with a small air bag made of transparent plastic. A switch (6) i.e. contact switch, is arranged at an inner side of an inflating hole (5) of the inner air bag. A battery (9) is arranged at a center part of the inner air bag. A part of electrical wires (4) is connected with the LED. Remaining parts of the wires are connected with the battery and the switch. Two ends of springs (8) are connected with a small hook (1) on an outer surface of the battery.    USE - Volleyball.    ADVANTAGE - The ends of the spring are connected with the small hook on the outer surface of the battery so as to stabilize the battery in an efficient manner. The volleyball is simple in structure, and increases watching effect of a volleyball match.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a volleyball.    Small hook (1)    Inner air bag (3)    Electrical wires (4)    Inflating hole (5)    Switch (6)    LED (7)    Springs (8)    Battery (9)
NOVELTY - The production device has two rewind machines whose output ends are connected with a compound device. The compound device compounds the materials in the rewind machines. The output end of the compound device is connected with rewind machine. A cooling roller is arranged between the compound device and the rewind machine. The rewind machine is provided with a polyvinyl fluoride film.    USE - Production device of encapsulated solar backplate with double-sided fluorine film.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces the use of the product raw material to promote the production efficiency. The surface treatment coating is reduced to increase the whole output of the device. The surface carbon-oxygen ratio test is used as reference to fast the testing and monitoring speed of the production device. The yellow turning of backplate caused by the chemical treatment is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the production device.
NOVELTY - The component has lower ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer that is located above a back plate which is arranged at the bottom of a component main portion. A battery string layer is located above the lower EVA layer. An upper EVA layer is located above the battery string layer. A toughened glass layer is located above the upper EVA layer. A high temperature fixing adhesive tape is overlapped in an intersection of the battery strings of the battery string layer.    USE - Structure of solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of the scraps on the solar battery component during transfer and lamination of the overlapped component, and during production process of the solar battery component, can be prevented reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar battery component structure.
NOVELTY - The device has a portal frame (2) provided above a cleaning groove frame (1). Two columns of the portal frame are provided with a sliding sleeve (3). A lifting rod (5) is provided with multiple hooks (6). A magnetic pushing mechanism (8) is arranged between the columns and the sliding sleeve. A magnetic driving mechanism (9) for pushing the portable frame to next cleaning groove is arranged between the columns and the cleaning groove frame. A magnetic pushing mechanism (8) and the magnetic driving mechanism are connected to a control circuit for controlling generation of magnetic force.    USE - Automatic groove changing and cleaning device for cleaning machine of solar battery silicon sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The device automatically changes basket filled with solar battery silicon sheet to next cleaning groove to be cleaned without noise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic groove changing and cleaning device.    Cleaning groove frame (1)    Portal frame (2)    Sliding sleeve (3)    Lifting rod (5)    Hooks (6)    Magnetic pushing mechanism (8)    Magnetic driving mechanism (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a flat support that supports small products, where the device is made of hard and rigid material. An extending surface of a support film is attached to a hard flat carrier (2), where the carrier is made of plastic or cardboard. The carrier is provided in a container (1). A transparent foil is provided near and around the products. Perforations (4) are formed on the film, where the products are detachable from the carrier. An opening is formed on the carrier.    USE - Device for packaging small products such as halogen lamps and batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables the operation of the products in an efficient manner. The device is easy to remove. The device protects the products during packaging process and enhances the lifetime and quality of the products. The device avoids contacting of a skin by a protective agent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a packaging device.    Container (1)    Hard flat carrier (2)    Perforations (4)
NOVELTY - Biogas generator part of a solar constant-temperature biogas generator comprises a tank wall made of a polystyrene foam thermal insulation material, and an organic glass fiber reinforced plastic material with water resistance and corrosion resistance and capable of increasing the strength of the biogas generator is adhered to the inner wall and the outer wall.    USE - Used as a biogas generator part of a solar constant-temperature biogas generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar heat collecting and heating part of a solar constant-temperature biogas generator, where the hot water heated by a solar heat collector is stored in a solar hot water insulation water box, when the biogas slurry in the biogas generator lowers to 53 degrees C and is needed to be heated, a temperature control box generates an operating signal for making a circulating pump start working, the hot water is used for heating the biogas generator by a radiating pipe under the action of the circulating pump, and the temperature control box generates a signal for making the circulating pump stop working, when the temperature in the biogas generator reaches a set value of 55 degrees C; and    (2) working condition of a yard sewage pump of a solar high-temperature biogas generator, where the sewage pump is arranged in a digestion tank, the excrement is pumped into the bottom of the biogas generator from the digestion tank, and the excrement is stirred in the process of pumping into the biogas generator for preventing separation of the biogas slurry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the biogas generator part of a solar constant-temperature biogas generator.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery groove (1) that is divided into multiple single grids by a middle wall (5). A battery cover is matched with the groove. A polar group (3) is put in each single grid and is filled with electrolyte. Polar plate distance of the polar group is 21-25 mm. The battery groove, battery cover and middle wall are made of polypropylene (PP) plastic.    USE - Valve controlled lead acid storage battery used in car, motorcycle, electric vehicle and standby uninterrupted power supply (UPS).    ADVANTAGE - The number of single grid sheets is increased by shrinking the polar plate distance of the monomer battery and the mesh hole density of anode and cathode grates is improved. The anode grate and cathode grate are united by lead antimony and lead calcium so that the improved uniform charging and discharging features of the storage battery are acquired. The peak output value power and quick charging capability of the battery can be increased. The circulation service life of the battery can be prolonged. The maximum oxygen composite efficiency can be attained, water consumption and maintenance can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the storage battery.    Battery groove (1)    Polar group (3)    Middle wall (5)    Punch hole (6)
NOVELTY - Polyvinylpyrrolidone is added to aqueous precursor solution of noble metal at room temperature, stirred uniformly, aqueous ammonia is added and stirred at room temperature for 10-30 minutes to obtain reaction solution. The reaction solution is transferred into a reaction container, sealed, reacted at 100-200 degrees C for 2-10 hours, cooled and centrifuged. The collected product is deposited and washed for 2-3 times using deionized water and anhydrous ethanol to obtain metallic icosahedral nanoparticles.    USE - Preparation of metallic icosahedral nanoparticles used for catalysis of non-homogenous organic reaction, electric catalysis and electrode material of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides high yield of metallic icosahedral nanoparticles with excellent purity, uniform size distribution and catalytic activity by simple, easy and environmentally-friendly method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polyvinylpyrrolidone is added to aqueous precursor solution of noble metal at room temperature, stirred uniformly, aqueous ammonia is added and stirred at room temperature for 10-30 minutes to obtain reaction solution. The reaction solution is transferred into a reaction container, sealed, reacted at 100-200 degrees C for 2-10 hours, cooled and centrifuged. The collected product is deposited and washed for 2-3 times using deionized water and anhydrous ethanol to obtain metallic icosahedral nanoparticles. The molar ratio of polyvinylpyrrolidone, aqueous precursor solution of noble metal and aqueous ammonia is 1:0.05-0.4:0.5-5.
NOVELTY - The stripe has a cutting guide stripe body arranged on an upper part of a crystal bar. The crystal bar is arranged on an upper part of the stripe. The cutting guide stripe body is made of a resin rubber stripe.    USE - Solar silicon wafer cutting guide stripe.    ADVANTAGE - The steel wire is changed into the cutting guide stripe, so that the cutting efficiency and the quality rate of the stripe are enhanced. The guide wheel spacing of the stripe is changed, so that the whole size of the solar silicon wafer is ensured in a different value when the sand in the cutting process is not enough.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar silicon wafer cutting guide stripe.
NOVELTY - The roller (1) has grooves (2) equipped on an external circle, where gap distance (Dn) between the two adjacent grooves is gradually reduced from a left end to a right end of the roller. The gap distance is calculated by using specific formula including parameters such as gap coefficient (a), reduction coefficient, serial number of grooves, total number of grooves, length of roller and positive integers. An external surface of the roller is coated with polyurethane rubber layer.    USE - Guide roller for cutting solar energy level silicon wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The roller has uniform thickness and high utilization ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a timing diagram of a guide roller.    Gap coefficient (a)    Gap distance (Dn)    Roller (1)    Grooves (2)
NOVELTY - A core material of composite material wind-powered generator blade comprises a core applied to the shell and/or the web of the blade. It has cross section as sandwich. The whole or partial sandwich material is super-light material with density less than 60 kg/stere.    USE - A core material of composite material wind-powered generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The core material has lower density and strict blade manufacturing technique parameter. It reduces the production cost of the blade. The distributing space among the core materials and the transforming temperature of the core material are controlled as required.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a core material of composite material wind-powered generator blade, comprising cutting polystyrene foam, jointing the polystyrene foams with clearance less than 10 mm; transforming the jointed polystyrene foam into the shell die or web die; and getting the resin material as the base material. The resin is at not greater than 90 degrees C during solidifying and after solidifying while manufacturing the shell or the web.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a core material of composite material wind-powered generator blade.
NOVELTY - The tool has a LEGO plate (RTM: Blue building plate) that is used as a support base for a battery case supplying power to the electronic circuits, supports of electronic components, connection cables between the electronic components, and cable connectors for realizing the electronic circuits. The blue building plate is made of plastic. The blue building plate comprises base components that are used to lay out the electronic components on the plate.    USE - Electronics initiation teaching tool for constructing electronic circuits to train a beginner in electronics field.    ADVANTAGE - The building plate comprises the base components that are used to lay out the electronic components on the plate so as to assemble the electronic circuits in a rapid manner, modify the electronic components, without deteriorating the electronic components, and re-use the electronic components, thus allowing a beginner to easily understand influence of the components in the circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of electronic circuits with an electronics initiation teaching tool.
NOVELTY - The spectrally selective panel has a spectrally selective liquid (1) which is mechanically bound to a solar transparent covering (2). The spectrally selective liquid contains hydrogen bonds. The spectrally selective liquid contains additives to prevent freezing or microbes forming.    USE - Spectrally selective panel for thermal solar collection.    ADVANTAGE - Improves solar collection performance by providing a predetermined number of reflectors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar collector assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of the spectrally selective panel.    Spectrally selective liquid (1)    Solar transparent covering (2)
NOVELTY - The panel has a static permanent and spectrally selective liquid i.e. water, layer (1) encapsulated within a sphere by Sol-gel (RTM: wet-chemical technique). The sphere is bonded to a solar transparent covering (2) by adhesive, resin or gel to form a layered or quilted structure. The structure does not deflect, focus, scatter or absorb solar light. The liquid contains gelling agent, hydrogen bonds for absorbing heat radiation and additives for preventing freezing and formation of microbes. The covering is made of glass or polymer.    USE - Spectrally selective panel for use with an absorber to form a solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The strong spectrally selective liquid layer is combined with inexpensive covering that is transparent to sunlight without any additional features, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the panel. The panel can be held in tension or separated from other components of a solar collector. The panel is made rigid by pressurized gas such that the solar collector is inflated. The panel includes reflectors to improve performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar collector assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a spectrally selective composite panel in which a spectrally selective liquid layer is bound to a transparent covering by gelling agent or resin.    Spectrally selective liquid layer (1)    Solar transparent covering (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a translucent substrate (21) on a plastics translucent support body (21a). The translucent substrate is provided with a transparent conductive layer (21b). A paste is applied on a surface of the transparent conductive layer to form a coating film (23A), where the paste contains titania particles. The coating film is pressed by pressure of 40 to 180 mega-Pascal by roll press to form a functional semiconductor layer (23alpha). A sensitizing dye is provided on the functional semiconductor layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photoelectrode that is used in manufacture process of a dye-sensitized solar cell i.e. dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables producing the photoelectrode with high photoelectric conversion efficiency at low cost and providing low press pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a method for manufacturing a photoelectrode.    Translucent substrate (21)    Plastics translucent support body (21a)    Transparent conductive layer (21b)    Coating film (23A)    Functional semiconductor layer (23alpha)
NOVELTY - The structure has a conductor layer (5) i.e. current collection electrode, and a pattern shape resin layer (2) provided to a base material (1). A surface of a part of the conductor layer is exposed to the resin layer when the conductor layer is embedded with the base material. The conductor layer is used as a current collection electrode, an interconnector or an auxiliary electrode when the base material is in an integrated state. The conductive layer is connected with an electric extraction electrode i.e. electroconductive metal.    USE - Solar cell structure i.e. back-contact type solar cell structure, for generating electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has high connection reliability and contact reliability, and avoids the need to perform special adherence methods, such as vapor deposition, in an electric extraction surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cutoff perspective view of a base material with a conductor-layer pattern.    Base material (1)    Support base material (2)    Pattern shape resin layer (3)    Base material (4)    Conductor layer (5)
NOVELTY - The module has a surface-protection sheet (12) i.e. resin sheet, protecting a light-receiving surface side of a solar cell element (14). An outermost layer is formed at a side of the light-receiving surface of the solar cell element. A wavelength conversion layer (11) is provided with fluorescent substance microparticles, where pencil hardness of the wavelength conversion layer is specific value. Average particle diameter of the fluorescent substance microparticles is 100 nm or less.    USE - Solar cell module for generating electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The module improves electric power generation efficiency and ensures sufficient abrasion resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wavelength conversion layer (11)    Surface-protection sheet (12)    Sealing layers (13a, 13b)    Solar cell element (14)    Back surface protection sheet (15)
NOVELTY - The system has several mounting blocks provided, for arranging supporting frame on outer wall of buildings. A radiation absorption board is provided with multiple through-holes. The battery board array is fixed on supporting frame by connecting unit. A suction cavity is formed between surface of radiation absorption board and outer wall. The exhaust passage is communicated with suction cavity, so as to discharge air by radiation absorption board out of suction cavity from back face of battery board array.    USE - Solar system installed on buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling and heating of photovoltaic panels can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises a population of graphene quantum dots, the quantum dots comprises graphene and an encapsulating means for solubilizing the graphene to prevent aggregation so that the population of graphene quantum dots remains solvated in solution, the encapsulating means being covalently linked to the graphene.    USE - The composition is useful for producing photovoltaic device and nanostructure assembly of graphene quantum dots; and for producing soluble graphene quantum dot (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides carbon nanostructures that exhibit useful band-gaps.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) composition comprising a population of graphene quantum dots, where a quantum dot comprises graphene, a first solubilizing group, and a first binding group; or a composition of the formula Y-(R)n or (A)m-Y-(R)n;    (2) a photovoltaic device comprising the composition;    (3) a nanostructure assembly of graphene quantum dots comprising an inorganic substrate and a population of graphene quantum dots, where: (a) the graphene quantum dots have a sheet structure having a first face and a second face that is a monolayer in thickness, a length of from about 1 nanometer to about 4 nanometers and a width of from about 0.5 nanometers to about 5 nanometers; (b) the graphene quantum dots include a solubilizing group that is covalently bound to the edge of the sheet structure; and (c) the solubilizing group solubilizes and prevents aggregation of the graphene quantum dots extending from the edge in at least two directions to partially encapsulate the first face and the second face of the sheet structure; and    (4) a method of producing a soluble graphene quantum dot comprising oxidizing a solubilized polyphenylene dendrimeric precursor.    Y=a polycyclic aromatic group;    Rn=a first to an nth solubilizing group;    m and n=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; and    (A)m=a first to an mth binding group.
NOVELTY - The device has a sun collecting module connected with an optical fiber transmitting component. A photoelectric detector is connected with a signal processing module that is electrically connected with a mechanical transmission part and a global positioning system (GPS) module for receiving a satellite time service signal. A sunlight collecting component is provided with a supporting cylinder, a Fresnel optical lens, an UV and infrared filter sheet and an optical fiber coupler. The optical lens is located at an opening of a support cylinder.    USE - Intelligent sunlight entering device.    ADVANTAGE - The signal processing module calculates a sun position angle signal and a sun height angle signal according to the satellite time service. The mechanical transmission part tracks the sun running track according to the sun direction angle signal and the sun height angle signal. The GPS module and the signal processing module are made into the tracking mode of the tracking unit under weather change and the light brightness condition. The device continuously tracks the sun track according to the sun running track to improve the sun tracking performance under dark and cloudy condition with insufficient light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an intelligent sunlight entering device.
NOVELTY - The assembly has two water tanks formed into a plane integral structure by a splicing connection or a buckle connection. A combined ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film (3) is compactly filled between a textured armored glass (2) and a solar cell chip (4). Another combined EVA adhesive film (5) is compactly filled between the solar cell chip and a back plate (6). The solar cell chip is connected with a connecting box (1) by a cable. The connecting box is fixedly connected on a surface of a cooling water tank set (8). The back plate is a plate-shaped body that is made by PVC material.    USE - Cooling assembly for a solar photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can be operated with better working temperature, thus providing high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cooling assembly in partial section.    Connecting box (1)    Textured armored glass (2)    Combined ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive films (3, 5)    Solar cell chip (4)    Back plate (6)    Cooling water tank set (8)
NOVELTY - The hook (1) has a strip shaped post (2) uniformly arranged with round notches, where the hook is cast by nylon. An upper side of the hook is provided with two pins for inserting the notches. A phase change material hook part is fixed on the post. The post is made of steel plate.    USE - Phase-change material hook for use in an intelligent temperature-controlled storage battery cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The hook can effectively reduce labor intensity and workload, and increases product appearance quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a phase-change material hook.    Phase change material hook (1)    Strip shaped post (2)
NOVELTY - The bracket has fastening members arranged on the circumference of a rectangular base, where the bracket is made of engineering plastic. Two battery accommodating slots are formed on the base. Multiple stopping parts are formed at an inner side of a bottom part of the two battery accommodating holes. Fastener fixing members are provided with the fastening members projected along an edge of the base. Fastening slots are recessed inward along the edge of the base and matched with the fastening members. The fastening members and the fastening slots are matched with opposite edges of the base.    USE - Battery monomer bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening members are arranged on the circumference of the base of the bracket, so that the bracket can be detached in a convenient manner. The combination battery bracket is formed by combining multiple battery monomer bracket units in a flexible manner, so that the battery can be fixed in a stable state, thus ensuring better practicability of the bracket. The bracket is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The base and the fastening members are made of engineering plastics. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a combination battery bracket comprising an upper bracket.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a battery monomer bracket.
NOVELTY - The battery has a safety valve cover matched with a threaded hole at a top section of a concentric step hole. A pressure regulating spring is arranged between a one-way valve and the safety valve cover. A peripheral inclined tapered face is arranged on a part, where a lower end of the one-way valve is matched with an upper cover of a battery shell. A tapered face is matched with the peripheral inclined tapered face of the one-way valve and arranged on a part, where a bottom section of the concentric step hole is connected with the one-way valve.    USE - Lithium ion power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has individual structure with tapered lower end. The tapered lower end is compressed to the upper cover of the battery shell through the pressure regulating spring. The sealing face is an annular tapered face that effectively improves the contacting area, so that the battery can be sealed in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion power battery.
NOVELTY - The earphone has a receiver (2) connected with a filter processor (5) through a guide line that sends an audio signal from external to the filter processor. The audio signal processed by the filter processor is converted into a mechanical signal to make sound through an audio machine (7). An ear shield (8) is made of very soft rubber material. A switch (9) is located between the receiver and a plastic shell (4). A circuit board (1) is connected with the receiver, a lithium battery (3), the filter processor and the audio machine through guide lines that are located in the plastic shell.    USE - Comfortable wireless earphone.    ADVANTAGE - The wireless earphone enables users to do other things when enjoying better audio effect, and eliminates pain caused by long-time wearing earphone. The earphone is light in weight and simple in structure, and has less volume and strong practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a comfortable wireless earphone.    Circuit board (1)    Receiver (2)    Lithium battery (3)    Plastic shell (4)    Filter processor (5)    Audio machine (7)    Ear shield (8)    Switch (9)
NOVELTY - The helmet has a lining arranged in a lower helmet shell. A space is formed between an upper helmet shell and the lower helmet shell. A ventilating hole is formed in the lower helmet shell. A lower fan and a thin film solar battery board are arranged on the upper helmet shell. A power line of a fan is connected with a power line of the thin film solar battery board. A switch is arranged between the fan and the thin film solar battery board. The thin film solar battery board is arranged on an outer side of the upper helmet shell.    USE - Safety helmet for a worker during outdoor work.    ADVANTAGE - The space is formed between the upper helmet shell and the lower helmet shell of the helmet due to the adoption of the upper helmet shell and the lower helmet shell. The ventilating hole is formed on the lower helmet shell and the fan is arranged on the upper helmet shell, so that the fan realizes circulation between the air in the helmet and the external air, thus maintaining low temperature in the helmet. The fan can be powered by the thin film solar battery board. The helmet can be used by the worker during outdoor work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a safety helmet.
NOVELTY - The toothbrush has a soft rubber sleeve connecting a handle and a brush rod. Bristle is arranged on the brush rod. An inner part of the handle is provided with a battery pack and a circuit board. The brush rod is provided with a horn that is connected with the circuit board. The battery pack is tightly packed through a FET plastic film. Batteries of the battery pack are connected in series through wires. An anode and a cathode of the battery pack are led out through an anode joint and a cathode joint that are welded on the circuit board.    USE - Music toothbrush.    ADVANTAGE - The toothbrush plays music when a user brushes teeth. The toothbrush is simple to hold, so that the production efficiency is improved and the production cost is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a music toothbrush.
NOVELTY - The window has a glass and a frame that are tightly combined via an aside sealed glass slide rail of a vehicle. The glass is provided with a transparent photovoltaic solar-energy panel. The transparent photovoltaic solar-energy panel is provided with a glass latch. The transparent photovoltaic solar-energy panel, a sealing rubber strip and the frame are tightly combined to form a battery pack that is connected to a solar control system.    USE - Energy-saving window.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy-saving window.
NOVELTY - Producing a photovoltaic module comprises: contacting at least one layer of liquid encapsulant and many solar cells, where the liquid encapsulant comprises: an acrylic polyol having a terminal hydroxy group, an average number of hydroxy-functional monomer units/polymer chain of 2-25 and molecular weight (Mn) of 1000-10000; and an aliphatic polyisocyanate with an average functionality of at least two, where a molar ratio of non-terminal hydroxy groups in the polyol to isocyanate groups in the aliphatic polyisocyanate is 0.5:1-1:0.5.    USE - The method is useful for producing photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a composition comprising the acrylic polyol and the aliphatic polyisocyanate.
NOVELTY - A current collection sheet (1) has wiring (3) formed by laminating a metal foil on surface of sheet-form resin base material (2), and patterning metal foil such that desired wiring shape is attained. Base material is biaxially stretched sheet formed by stretching along machine direction and transverse direction in biaxially stretching apparatus. Wiring has anisotropy, and total length of wiring component in one direction is longer than total length of wiring component in other direction. Direction of wiring component corresponds with machine direction of base material.    USE - Current collection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The current collection sheet suppresses generation of wrinkles produced due to heat treatment in soldering method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of collector sheet.    Collector sheet (1)    Resin base material (2)    Wiring (3)    Wiring portions (31,32)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has upper chamber and lower chamber that are partitioned by press portion. To-be-processed object (10) is arranged on hot platen (20). Lower chamber is made into vacuum, air is introduced into upper chamber and to-be-processed object heated with hot platen is pinched and laminated by hot platen and press portion. Heater (203) and heat pipe (204) are provided in hot platen. Temperature sensor (207A) is provided in heater and heat pipe, so that temperatures of hot plate and to-be-processed object are controlled by separately controlling temperatures of heaters.    USE - Lamination apparatus for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since temperature sensor is provided in heater and heat pipe, temperature of hot plate and to-be-processed object are uniformly controlled. Since heaters are controlled separately, peripheral portion and inner side portion of the to-be-processed object can be heated to identical temperature and formation of bubble in to-be-processed object is prevented. Since heat pipe is provided in lower surface of hot platen, efficiency of heat transfer with respect to heater in hot platen is increased and extra space needed for attachment of hot platen is reduced. Thus high quality solar cell module can be manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the hot platen.    To-be-processed object (10)    Hot platen (20)    Heater (203)    Heat pipe (204)    Temperature sensor (207A)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic backsheet comprises a cured coating disposed on a substrate, where the coating prior to curing including polyvinylidene fluoride and at least one acrylic polymer (20-40 wt.%).    USE - As photovoltaic backsheet for photovoltaic module (claimed) such as semiconductor or other photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The coating produces a complete backsheet with a fluorinated coating positioned toward the exterior to protect the product from weathering, thus form a more durable product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic module comprising: at least one solar cell; and the backsheet disposed on the solar cell; and    (2) forming a photovoltaic backsheet involving: providing a substrate in the form of a thin film or sheet; obtaining a coating composition (C1) including polyvinylidene fluoride and at least one acrylic polymer (20-40 wt.%); applying a coating of the composition on the substrate; curing the coating on the substrate to form the photovoltaic backsheet.
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator device (100) has a liquid metal (106) which is in between a solar converter cell (102) and a heat sink (104). The liquid metal thermally couples the solar converter cell and the heat sink during operation of the device. A metal interposer gasket (112) solder attached to the solar converter cell retains the liquid metal between the interposer gasket and the heat sink.    USE - Solar concentrator device for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The liquid metal is very easy to distribute between the solar converter cell and heat sink with minimal clamping pressure. The liquid metal with a significantly higher efficiency thermal interface allows the solar concentrator device to be easily disassembled/reworked and reassembled. Multiple solar converter cells can be coupled to one common heat sink, thereby reducing the number of components, costs and production time. The liquid metal thermal interface allows the solar converter cell and heat sink to expand and contract independently of one another. Hence the power level operations can be supported using the liquid metal thermal interface. Thus the solar converter cell can be cooled, so that the power level capacity of the solar concentrator device is increased. The solar concentrator device is provided to experience prolonged exposure to wide variety of harsh climate conditions, such as ultraviolet radiation and extreme temperature and humidity. The service lifetime of solar concentrator device is between 10-20 years.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of fabricating solar concentrator device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar concentrator device.    Solar concentrator device (100)    Solar converter cell (102)    Heat sink (104)    Liquid metal (106)    Interposer gasket (112)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar cell layer (32) that is formed on a lower back sheet protective layer (33). A sealing material layer (31) is formed on the solar cell layer. The sealing material layer is composed of polyurethane formed by reacting an acrylic resin with a curing agent. An upper protective layer (30) made of tempering glass, such as soda lime silicate glass or a non-alkali glass, is formed on the sealing material layer.    USE - Solar cell module for solar application systems such as electricity-generating system, charging and power-supplying system and heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The need and risk to replace the solar cell module can be avoided. Due to the high weatherability of the sealing material layer, the problem and risk for replacement of the entire solar cell module, which is caused by deterioration of the sealing material layer, do not occur easily. The replacement of the entire solar cell module caused by the deterioration of the ethylene vinyl acetate can be avoided and the cost of the entire solar cell module can be reduced. Since the sealing material layer is provided with tenacity, the solar cell layer is protected from being broken or damaged such that the yield of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Upper protective layer (30)    Sealing material layer (31)    Solar cell layer (32)    Lower protective layer (33)    Encapsulation layers (34,36)
NOVELTY - Light-powered microbial fuel cell comprises (a) light-admitting reaction chamber containing photosynthetic organism in a growth medium (8), where the light-admitting reaction chamber is a single reaction chamber, (b) anode (10) disposed within the reaction chamber, where the anode has disposed oxidation catalyst (12), and (c) cathode (14) in fluid and electrical communication with the anode, where the cathode includes a disposed reduction catalyst (16), which is accessible to oxygen gas.    USE - The light-powered microbial fuel cell is useful for producing electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The microbial fuel cell causes no pollution, and has excellent biocompatibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing electricity in light-powered microbial fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic diagram of light-powered microbial fuel cell.    Growth medium (8)    Anode (10)    Oxidation catalyst (12)    Cathode (14)    Reduction catalyst (16)
NOVELTY - The technically integrated or fitted cleaning- and drying system has a base body, which consists of electronic and manually mechanical construction for clearing the deposited dirt by a correspondingly adequate cleaning agent and subsequent removal of moisture on the solar surface.    USE - Technically integrated or fitted cleaning- and drying system for easy clearing of deposited environmental dirt on the surface of solar surfaces installed in electronic or manually mechanical proceedings.    ADVANTAGE - The technically integrated or fitted cleaning- and drying system has a base body, which consists of electronic and manually mechanical construction for clearing the deposited dirt by a correspondingly adequate cleaning agent and subsequent removal of moisture on the solar surface, and hence ensures maximized output of the installed solar surfaces by regular optimal utilization of the correspondingly optimized cleaning- and drying system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a technically fitted cleaning system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Frame (B)    Guide rail (C)    Rubber lip (E)    Fastener (I)    Nozzles (M)
NOVELTY - Multilayer structure comprises: a layer of a composition comprising a fluoropolymer and a zinc oxide (ZnO), the ZnO is present in the composition in the form of particles in a mass proportion of less than 1%, the ZnO particles have a size of 10-100 nm; and at least one layer of oxide (MOX) comprising silicon oxide and aluminum oxide having a thickness of 20-200 nm.    USE - The structure or the film is useful for protecting the front face in a photovoltaic panel or protection of organic light emitting diodes (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure has: excellent resistance to weathering, UV radiation and oxygen; long-term stability; excellent resistance to chemical, mechanical and scratch; and excellent transparency property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a film comprising the structure of which the total film thickness is 10-1500 mu m; and    (2) a photovoltaic panel in which the front face is made of the structure or film.
NOVELTY - Polymer composition comprises a fluorinated polymer and a zinc oxide (5-50 wt.%, preferably 10-35 wt.%).    USE - The composition is useful in monolayer film, which is useful for the manufacture of the back sheet in a photovoltaic panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition is free of acrylic polymers, which eliminates the risk of producing unpleasant odors when transformation. The composition provides: the film, which is opaque to UV radiation and visible and has a long-term stability, as shown by the damp heat test at 85 degrees C and 85% humidity for 2000 hours, and the QUV weathering test; and the film with good resistance to thermal applications and transparency, high dimensional stability, increased compatibility and high weather resistance, chemical resistance and resistance to certain solvents.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) monolayer film consisting of the composition;    (2) photovoltaic panel in which the rear (back sheet) comprising the film;    (3) preparing the composition comprising incorporating molten filler in the fluorinated polymer; and    (4) preparing monolayer film by blow molding at a temperature of 220-260 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A battery mold comprises a cylindrical middle part and end parts t arranged at the two ends of the middle part. A bulge is arranged at a position of the end part corresponding to the axial through hole of the middle part and matched with the through hole. After installation, the bulge clamps the simulated battery in the mold to the through hole of the middle part. A pole lug is arranged on the end part for leading a guide line. The end parts communicate with each other not through the mold.    USE - A battery mold for quickly assessing battery matching degree (claimed), preferably for preparing a simulated battery or a half battery.    ADVANTAGE - The material cost and the time cost in related work are reduced. The battery mold is featured by easiness for installation, high accuracy, and repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a battery mold.
NOVELTY - The device has a hanging board (1) provided with a solar battery board (2). A front part of a bottom board (7) is provided with a supporting rod (6). A middle part of the bottom board is provided with the solar battery device (4). An upper part of the solar battery device is provided with a wireless emitting device (3). A button and the rod on the wireless emitting device are connected via a nylon wire (5). The solar battery board, the wireless emitting device and the storage battery device are connected via a lead. A shell of the wireless emitting device is made of ceramic material.    USE - Wildfire alarming device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is hung on the tree branch via two holes on the hanging board. The fire comes out from the side or bottom part to burn the nylon wire during the fire. The button on the wireless emitting device is shrunk to trigger the wireless emitting device to send a signal to the management base station so as to organize a rescue.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a wildfire alarming device.    Hanging board (1)    Solar battery board (2)    Wireless emitting device (3)    Solar battery device (4)    Nylon wire (5)    Supporting rod (6)    Bottom board (7)
NOVELTY - The heater has glass vacuum solar heat collect tubes whose inner containers are coated with infrared heat collecting material. Air sucking assemblies are mounted in spaces between the inner containers and outer containers. A spiral heat-preserving seal cover at an open end of glass vacuum solar heat collector tubes is provided with an inlet-outlet connecting water tube so as to connect the glass vacuum solar heat collector tubes in a staggered manner by a connecting water tube. A close-end of the glass vacuum solar heat collector tubes is fixed on a supporting frame.    USE - Thermoelectric glass vacuum tubular solar water heater with functions of collecting heat, preserving heat and storing water, for use in urban high-rise buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has high heat utilization rate, and is convenient to use and maintain, and can be hanged on an outer wall. The heater performs water storing and heat collecting and preserving functions. The heater can be used as a hot water system heat-preserving water storage tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thermoelectric glass vacuum tubular solar water heater in partial section.
NOVELTY - The component has a cover board glass provided with a glass substrate. The glass substrate is provided with two surfaces. One of the surfaces is arranged on a side facing an incidence of sunshine. The other surface is arranged on a side facing an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer with a silicon sheet of the component. The former surface is provided with a patterned structure with a semi-spherical unit bulge and a semi-spherical unit concave. The latter surface is provided with a fur structure.    USE - Solar battery component for use in a hostile outdoor environment.    ADVANTAGE - The component is effectively prevented from dust and easy to clean. The component can effectively reduce incident of reflected beams into the cover board glass to enhance light permittivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket located at a bottom of a battery jar, and a bracket body made of vinyl cyanide-bivinyl-styrene polymer. The bracket comprises a bottom plate (1) and pole group loading platforms (2) at two laterals of the bottom plate. The bottom plate forms a holding groove with the pole group loading platforms at the lateral parts of the bottom plate. An inner side of the holding groove is set with glass fiber silk floss layer (4). Width of the pole group loading platform is 10mm.    USE - Valve-controlled and sealed lead acid storage battery service life prolonging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is easy to design, simple in structure and easy to produce. The device effectively improve use span terminal inside a battery even when an electrolyte dries, so that service life of the battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a valve-controlled and sealed lead acid storage battery service life prolonging device in partial section.    Bottom plate (1)    Pole group loading platforms (2)    Glass fiber silk floss layer (4)
NOVELTY - The cell has conductive silver gates whose two layers are arranged on an inner surface of a light anode and a light cathode. An inner surface of the layers of the silver gates is provided with an inorganic medium layer that is adhered by an organic colloid layer. The light anode is a piece of conductive glass and printed with a nanometer titanium dioxide thin film. A surface of a titanium dioxide is adhered with a dye. The light cathode is a conductive glass and printed with metal platinum. The colloid layer is an organic silicon or epoxy resin adhesive solidified at room temperature.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has simple operation, and can be finished by multiple silk-screen printing. The utilized solidified epoxy resin adhesive colloid at room temperature can be normally utilized between -30 degrees centigrade and 200 degrees centigrade, so as to satisfy the application demand of the solar cell in sufficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cup (1) has a crystal oscillation circuit (4) connected with two ports of an AT8952 type single chip (3), where the cup is made of conventional plastic. A cavity for placing a piezoelectric buzzer is formed on an ear-shaped handle bump. One end of the piezoelectric buzzer is connected with an output port of the single chip, and another end of the piezoelectric buzzer is connected with a cathode of a button type battery block (2). A circular hole connected with an exterior part of the cavity is formed on the handle bump. Triggering electrodes (6) are arranged in grooves.    USE - Liquid level monitoring water cup.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a liquid level monitoring water cup.    Water cup (1)    Battery block (2)    AT8952 type single chip (3)    Crystal oscillation circuit (4)    Triggering electrodes (6)
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a supporting solar energy device serially connected with two batteries (2) and connected with two positive negative (PN) poles on a semiconductor refrigerator unit (3). The semiconductor refrigerator unit is arranged on a central hole of a cover plate of a movable box (4). A heating surface is placed at an outer side of the refrigerator. A cold plate (7) of a cold surface is fixedly connected with a foam plate (5), an aluminum plate (6) and the cover plate of the movable box. The cold plate is fixedly connected with a coated thermal conductive silica-gel.    USE - Small preservation refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries are stocked in an open field so as to reduce temperature in the refrigerator to achieve working principle of Pal effect of semiconductor refrigerator of 12V direct current power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a small preservation refrigerator.    Batteries (2)    Semiconductor refrigerator unit (3)    Movable box (4)    Foam plate (5)    Aluminum plate (6)    Cold plate (7)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat absorbing plate (6) and a technique pipe (11) that are welded on an upper part of superconductive concentration discharge pipes (10). A high-temperature chamber (2) is composed of a thermal insulation cotton (12) and thermal insulation and insulating layers (13, 14) on four sides and at bottom of the chamber. A thermal insulation layer (15) and an outer shell (5) are arranged around a heat absorbing core. The thermal insulation layer and a soleplate (18) are arranged at bottom of the core. A transparent cover plate (3) is arranged on an upper part of the core.    USE - Parallel concentration superconductive flat solar heat collector for use in buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has rapid heat transmission effect, rapid heat exchange, and better heat conversion efficiency, and ensures fast collection of solar heat. The collector can resist cold, and is convenient to mount.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thermal insulation layers are made of polystyrene, rock wool, mineral wool or glass wool. The transparent cover plate on the outer shell is made of flat glass, armored glass or composite transparent material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a parallel concentration superconductive flat solar heat collector.    High-temperature chamber (2)    Transparent cover plate (3)    Outer shell (5)    Heat absorbing plate (6)    Superconductive concentration discharge pipes (10)    Technique pipe (11)    Thermal insulation cotton (12)    Insulating layers (13, 14)    Thermal insulation layer (15)    Soleplate (18)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (100) has flexible dielectric strips (108) which consist of conductive grids (106) on inner side portions respectively. An adhesive layer (104) made of ethylene vinyl acetate, polyolefins, ionomers, polyvinyl butyral and urethane is provided between flexible dielectric strips. A series of thin film flexible photovoltaic cells is sandwiched between dielectric strips such that conductive grids overlap near an edge of one of photovoltaic cells providing electrical interconnection between top side of one cell and bottom side of adjacent cell.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cells can be interconnected into strings with reduced interconnection costs and reduced fraction of photovoltaic cell, while maintaining or improving the ability of the cell to withstand stress, with sufficient structural strength. The grid patterns are provided identical on the front and back sheets so that the symmetry and simplicity during manufacturing process can be ensured. The front grid pattern can permit the sunlight to reach the photovoltaic cell for collecting and transmitting current from the top side of the cell so that the need to permit light to reach the backside of the cell can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a pan view of photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Substrate (102)    Adhesive layer (104)    Conductive grid (106)    Dielectric strip (108)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a heat conducting pipe whose heat collection section is sealed in a transparent insulation pipe through a singe/double sealing cover, where an outline of the transparent insulation pipe is a circular shaped structure or an angle circular shaped structure. The transparent insulation pipe is a single transparent insulation pipe or a double-layer transparent glass insulation pipe. The single transparent insulation pipe utilizes an exhaust pipe inserted on the single sealing cover to a vacuum pump to realize vacuum sealing and insulation of a single-layer shell.    USE - Solar transparent insulation pipe for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe adopts vacuum insulation of the single-layer transparent insulation pipe to realize heat collection method for directly adopting heat conducting radiator-fan as irradiation surface, changes heat collecting and transmitting method for collecting solar irradiation energy through the heat-absorbing metal coating layer of the heat collection pipes of vacuum glass, removes middle redundant heat transmission step with low efficiency and simplifies structure, so that the pipe can completely play heat transmission and improve heat collection energy efficiency through the sail type radiator-fans, the heat absorbing grooves, reflection heat concentration and sub-gloss blackbody. The pipe improves solar irradiation energy collecting efficiency, and has rational structure design, simple process, high reliability, high heat collection efficiency, small heat irradiation loss, convenient installation. The pipe is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The single transparent insulation pipe is made of plastic polycarbonate or polymethylmethacrylate alloy or made of glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows partial sectional views of a solar transparent insulation pipe.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell (222) has a plate (224) having an embedded flow field to distribute gas throughout the plate. A gas diffusion layer is in contact with the plate. The plate permits the gas to convect and diffuse from the flow field, through the plate and to the gas diffusion layer. A catalyst layer is in contact with the gas diffusion layer.    USE - Fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell for power automotive vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Because the plate distributes reactants to the gas diffusion layer, the channels having relatively large dimensions are eliminated. Thus the smaller channels and larger land/current collector areas are achieved. The smaller channels remain free from flooding as the porous plate absorbs any water droplets that form. Based on the weight difference and the composition of the catalyst ink, the higher loading of platinum in the bulk is obtained. The smaller and more compact fuel cell design is obtained by supporting catalyst in the bulk of porous plate. The porous plates facilitate water management/reactant distribution and support the catalyst, so that requisite cell size is reduced and the need for the catalyst layer is eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the portion of the fuel cell.    Fuel cell (222)    Plate (224)    Proton exchange unit (230)    Catalyst and ionomer (238)
NOVELTY - Encapsulant composition (I), comprises: at least one resin monomer comprising acrylic resin monomer, epoxy resin monomer, silicone resin monomer and its compositions; a filler (0.1-15 wt.%); and a photoinitiator.    USE - (I) is useful in packaging a light emitting element or a solar cell device, where the light emitting element is an organic light emitting diode or a light emitting diode (all claimed). (I) is useful for fabricating encapsulant materials of high light-transmittance.    ADVANTAGE - (I) has a light transparency of more than 85%. (I) fabricates encapsulant materials in a faster and safer method, decreases fabrication time and costs, and improves safety issues during fabrication. The encapsulant material: shows high moisture resistance and gas blocking ability; and has great adhesive strength of up to 2.1 kg/cm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a domeshaped light emitting diode.    Frame (302)    Blue ray chip (304)    Wires (306)    Encapsulating layer (370)    Emit layer. (380)
NOVELTY - The structure (100) has energy conversion structure (101) that is connected to base (103). An articulating joint (115) is provided between the base and energy conversion structure. The articulating joint has bearing portion made of composite material with friction-reducing material overlying a rigid material. An intermediate material is located between rigid material and friction-reducing material. The rigid material is selected from a group consisting of aluminum, cold-rolled stainless steel and matt zinc-plated stainless steel.    USE - Power generation structure used for generating power from renewable energy source e.g. solar source, wind source and geothermal source.    ADVANTAGE - The bearing portion provided in the structure is featured with improved mechanical characteristics such as corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and stick-slip performance properties. The conductive fillers can allow the current to pass through epoxy coating and increase the conductivity of the coated bearing without conductive fillers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the power generation structure.    Power generation structure (100)    Energy conversion structure (101)    Base (103)    Foundation (107)    Articulating joint (115)
NOVELTY - Modified release dosage form (I) comprises: a core comprising active ingredient or its salts, and one or more swellable hydrophilic polymers; and one or more rate controlling polymeric coating(s) surrounding the core, where the core upon contact with gastrointestinal fluids swells and exerts a pressure which causes partial disruption of the rate controlling coating surrounding the core and modified release is achieved by the combination of swellability and rate controlling ability of polymer in core and area of disruption of rate controlling polymer surrounding the core.    USE - Used as modified release pharmaceutical dosage form.    ADVANTAGE - (I) shows improved pharmacokinetic profiles.
NOVELTY - A release material contains imide-modified elastomer (I).    USE - Release material is used for solar cell module. Uses include but are not limited to heat sealing process, plastic-processing, non-adhesion process and electric-drying process.    ADVANTAGE - The release material has excellent heat resistance, durability and release property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A release material contains imide-modified elastomer of formula (I).    R1=bivalent organic group containing aromatic ring or aliphatic ring;    R2=bivalent organic group having weight average molecular weight of 300-10000;    R3=aliphatic ring or bivalent organic group containing aromatic ring or aliphatic ring;    R4=4C or more tetravalent organic group;    n=1-100;and    m=2-100.
NOVELTY - The device has battery top cover that is provided with anti-explosion hole and anti-explosion film. The anti-explosion hole is sealed by anti-explosion film. The anti-explosion film is made of corrosion resistant material. The corrosion resistant material is made of plastic, fluoro rubber, asphalt, PTFE, or polypropylene. The metal layer is made of copper, aluminum, nickel, or iron.    USE - Anti-explosion device for power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion problem caused by metal anti-explosion film can be solved, so that the safety performance of power battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the anti-explosion device for power battery.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a controller (1), air switch (2), and over-heat protector (3) that are connected in series, and connected with a three-phase four-line alternating-current power supply. A Teflon (RTM: PTFE) heater (6) is connected between the A, B, and C phases and N phase. A normally open relay (4) is connected in series with a warning bell (5). One end of the normally open relay is connected to any phase between the controller and air switch, while other end is connected with N phase.    USE - Anti-dry burning warning circuit for washing groove in solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The air switch can be automatically cut-off, when temperature of the resistor in teflon heater is very high and the whole circuit is cut-off. The warning bell is accessed to remind the user of maintenance. The accident, severe production loss, and disaster caused by the dry burning are prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the anti-dry burning warning circuit.    Controller (1)    Air switch (2)    Over-heat protector (3)    Normally open relay (4)    Warning bell (5)    Teflon heater (6)
NOVELTY - The solar cell panel has a tedlar polyester tedlar (TPT) layer (1), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (2a), solar silicon wafer (3) and blue printed circuit board (PCB) rear panel (4). The thickness of TPT layer is set to 0.3-0.35mm. The thickness of solar silicon wafer is set to 0.2-0.23mm. The thickness of blue PCB rear panel is set to 1.0-1.7mm. The thickness of EVA layer (2b) is set to 0.5-0.57mm.    USE - Vehicle-mounted solar cell panel for charging the storage battery and electrical equipment.    ADVANTAGE - TPT material can be used as plate of solar cell panel, so that photoelectric conversion ratio of solar cell panel can be increased and service life of solar cell panel can be improved. Vehicle can be prevented from directly irradiated by sunlight. High temperature in vehicle can be prevented. The solar cell panel can be bent and matched with the vehicle chassis and vehicle roof so as to attain beautiful appearance of vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of vehicle-mounted solar cell panel.    TPT layer (1)    EVA layers (2a,2b)    Solar silicon wafer (3)    PCB rear panel (4)
NOVELTY - The box has four fixed blocking holes that are provided in the fixed grooves. Four stretchy blocking clamps are provided to pass through the corresponding fixed blocking holes, and fixed with box casing (1), so as to form box casing assembly component. Bypass diode (5) and connection units are fixedly connected with the box cover (10). Box casing shielding boards are made of polypropylene oxide (PPO) material, and arranged on two sides of box casing, respectively.    USE - Junction box of solar photovoltaic component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the junction box of solar photovoltaic component.    Box casing (1)    Bypass diode (5)    Box cover (10)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery has solid electrolyte layer (1) containing inorganic solid electrolyte, negative electrode (2) containing metallic lithium, and positive electrode (3). A buffer layer (4) containing lithium ion conductive polymer, is provided between solid electrolyte layer and negative electrode. The charging-discharging cycle value of lithium ion secondary battery satisfies specific relation at current density of 0.2 mA/cm2.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery e.g. solar cell is used as power supply for mobile telephone and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery has excellent cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion secondary battery has solid electrolyte layer containing inorganic solid electrolyte, negative electrode containing metallic lithium, and positive electrode. A buffer layer containing lithium ion conductive polymer, is provided between solid electrolyte layer and negative electrode. The charging-discharging cycle characteristics of lithium ion secondary battery satisfies the relation: W10/W1x 100 plus minus 80, at current density of 0.2 mA/cm2, where W1 is discharge capacity of battery for first time, and W10 is discharge capacity of battery for 10 time. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for manufacturing lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lithium ion secondary battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solid electrolyte layer (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Buffer layer (4)    Collector (5)
NOVELTY - The heater has resistance wire protective plate (5) with tank case that is formed by connecting three flat plates. The flat plates are provided uniformly with heat radiation holes through plate casing. The tank case is provided with three resistance wire fixing plates (4) placed vertical to flat plates. A resistance wire (3) is arranged between resistance wire fixing plates and resistance wire protective plate provided with nickel ground line and provided with temperature fuse.    USE - Plate-type Teflon (RTM: PTFE) heater for cleaning battery sheet, silicon block, and silicon sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The nickel ground line can effectively detect the leakage malfunction and protect the apparatus, and safety of workers can be improved. The temperature fuse with anti-dry heating function can be provided and the generation of dry heating condition can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plate-type Teflon heater.    Conducive wire (1)    Fixing sleeve (2)    Resistance wire (3)    Resistance wire fixing plate (4)    Resistance wire protective plate (5)
NOVELTY - The door card has touch switch (2) bond in touch switch box (1) and connected with circuit boards (9) through leads (3). The lamp cover (6) is bond on the upper portion of case (15) by glue. The door card chip (7) is closely clamped between the upper and lower portion of the case (13). Two small holes are arranged on the circuit board and fixed on the fixing column (8). A spring (4) is fixed at the bottom of battery box (5). A slice battery (11) is arranged on the spring and tightly pressed by the battery cover (12). The outside of the case is coated with plastic (14).    USE - LED door card.    ADVANTAGE - The user can press the touch switch to light the LED paster when the door card is used to open the door and the position is not viewed by the user, and can press the touch switch to switch OFF the power after use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the LED door card.    Touch switch box (1)    Touch switch (2)    Leads (3)    Spring (4)    Battery box (5)    Lamp cover (6)    Door card chip (7)    Fixing column (8)    Circuit board (9)    Slice battery (11)    Battery cover (12)    Lower portion of case (13)    Plastic coating (14)    Upper portion of case (15)
NOVELTY - A solar-battery packaging film contains (in parts weight) ethylene vinyl acetate resin (100), antioxidant (0.4-0.7), peroxide (1-1.5), binding agent (0.8-1.5), nucleating agent (0.8-1.5), coupling agent (1-2) and light stabilizer (0.8-1.2).    USE - Film is used for packaging solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-battery packaging film having high light transmittance, and excellent heat resistance, vapor resistance, corrosive gas and fluid resistance and crack resistance is manufactured, by simple method.
NOVELTY - The battery has a compound layer that comprises ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film layers and battery plate, and arranged between the transparent top and bottom layers. A heat conductor such as rubber is arranged on a back surface of the bottom layer. The battery plate is arranged as an array between the EVA film layers. The multi-junction boxes are arranged on one side of transparent solar battery component.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The environmental friendly solar battery is provided with capability of good transparency and good radiation effects. The installation efficiency of the battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - The box has a base and a cover that are firmly connected. A wire connecting terminal is arranged on the base. A diode is arranged on the cover. The diode on the cover and the wire connecting terminal on the base are electrically connected. A radiating structure and the cover are sealed and connected by a radiating rubber.    USE - Photovoltaic component connecting box for arranging diode on cover.    ADVANTAGE - Strong radiating effect can be achieved. The photovoltaic component connecting box can be installed conveniently and diode can be changed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic component connecting box.
NOVELTY - An organic photovoltaic battery consists of a transparent conductive substrate (1), an anode buffer layer (2) of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) placed on the substrate, an active layer (3) placed on the anode buffer layer, a cathode decorative layer (4) placed on the active layer and comprising cesium acetate layer, and a metal back electrode layer (5) placed on the cathode decorative layer.    USE - Organic photovoltaic battery.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photovoltaic battery uses cesium acetate cathode decorative layer which, when compared with existing lithium fluoride cathode decorative layer, provides better contact with active layer. Hence, the photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability of organic photoelectric battery device are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic photovoltaic battery, which involves cleaning the substrate and drying, under protection of air or inert gas, coating the anode buffer layer on substrate by via spin coating, drying, coating the organic active layer on the anode buffer layer, drying, depositing a cesium acetate cathode decorative layer on the active layer by hot evaporation or solution spin coating method, and evaporating the metal back electrode on the cathode decorative layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic photovoltaic battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent conductive substrate (1)    Anode buffer layer (2)    Active layer (3)    Cathode decorative layer (4)    Metal back electrode layer (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves joining a spoon (L') with a half spoon (L''). Two sides of a tank are provided with cams (114', 114'', 124', 124'') adjacent to legs (P). Distance between the spoon and the half spoon is reduced such that two opposite vertical walls are located at upright walls of a plastic box. The plastic box is located between the cams and buckets. A plastic tray is manipulated.    USE - Method for manipulating a plastic container for a battery with a forklift truck.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables accessing over-sized profile parts for a variety of spoon measurements in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for manipulating a plastic container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a frame.    Spoon (L')    Half spoon (L'')    Legs (P)    Frame (100)    Cams (114', 114'',124',124'')
NOVELTY - The panel has cylindrical pipe shaped air outlet openings (4) formed on a front side (3), where the panel is made of transparent glass or plastic. Spacers are formed on an upper side (1). Two closed side walls (2) and the front side are made of heat isolating material. A back side (5) is formed with circular air outlet openings (6) that are formed with an O-shaped ring groove (7). O-shaped rings are formed inside the groove. A lower side (8) is provided with a mat black or dark colored surface (9) for converting solar radiation into heat. Small obstacles (10) are provided on the surface.    USE - Modular solar panel for use in a heating and ventilation system of a building (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a modular solar panel.    Upper side (1)    Closed side walls (2)    Front side (3)    Cylindrical pipe shaped air outlet openings (4)    Back side (5)    Circular air outlet openings (6)    O-shaped ring groove (7)    Lower side (8)    Mat black or dark colored surface (9)    Small obstacles (10)
NOVELTY - Solar battery backing plate is fluorine-containing polyester film, which is obtained by thermo-curing a composition comprising crosslinking agent and fluorine-containing polyester (I).    USE - Backing plate used in solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backing plate has simple structure and good adhesive performance to adjacent layer when combined to form solar battery assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar battery backing plate is a fluorine-containing polyester film, which is obtained by thermo-curing a composition (C1) comprising crosslinking agent and fluorine-containing polyester of formula H3C-C(=CH2)-O-C(=O)-CH2-CH2-O-(Am-B'n)p-C(=O)-X-C(=O)-O-CH2-CH2-C(=O)-O-C(=CH2)-CH3 (I).    A=-C(=O)-X-C(=O)-O-R1-O-;    B'=-C(=O)-X-C(=O)-O-R2-O-;    -C(=O)-X-C(=O)-=phthalic acid acyl, m-phthalic acid acyl, 2,6-naphthalic acid acyl, or aromatic diacyl of 4,4-diphenyl diformate;    m/n=0.2-1.2;or    m, n=1-10;    p=controlled so that the number-average molecular weight of F-containing polyester is 3000-20000;and    R1, R2=F-containing 4-12C alkyl or F-containing bisphenol, where R1 and R2 are different.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of solar battery backing plate comprising curtain coating and solidifying or stretching and solidifying composition (C1);    (2) solar battery assembly comprising glass/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film/solar cell/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film/solar battery backing plate, which are sequentially provided from top to bottom; and    (3) preparation of solar battery assembly by assembling and laminating glass/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film/solar cell/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film/solar battery backing plate, sequentially from top to bottom, where ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film surface contacted with the backing plate is processed by corona treatment.
NOVELTY - Proton exchange film comprises fluorine-containing polymer thin film with microcellular structure and ion exchange resin, which is located in the micropore of fluorine-containing polymer thin film. The micropore of fluorine-containing polymer thin film is connected with a group with ion exchange function or with a group having ion exchange function, which is modified by metal ion. The group with ion exchange function and ion exchange resin are bonded via hydrogen bond. The metal ion and ion exchange resin are bonded via electrostatic force.    USE - Proton exchange film for use in proton exchange film fuel battery (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of proton exchange film comprising:    (A) coupling fluorine-containing polymer thin film with microcellular structure with the substance having ion exchange function via heat, light, electron irradiation, plasma, X ray, and/or radical initiator; and generating ion exchange group with the thin film under acidic or alkaline condition;    (B) processing ion exchange resin with the prepared thin film, where processing comprises extruding, hot-pressing, casting with solution, curtain coating, screen printing, spraying, and dipping; and    (C) heat processing for 1-600 minutes at 30-3000 degrees C, where method optionally comprises the step of soaking the thin film obtained in step (A) in the solution containing metal ion between steps (A) and (B).
NOVELTY - Alkali lignin modified melamine coal-water slurry additive, which is a viscous liquid product or a powder product with an average molecular weight of 3500-90000 and number-average molecular weight of 1200-45000, is claimed.    USE - Used as an alkali lignin modified melamine coal-water slurry additive.    ADVANTAGE - The additive: improves the stability, dispersibility and adaptability of coal; has good stability and is non-toxic; has a usage, which is not limited by season and area; is convenient for storing and transporting; is obtained by mild reaction; requires a conventional device and thus greatly reduces the production cost and is convenient for production in existing chemical plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the alkali lignin modified melamine coal-water slurry additive, comprising: (i) performing hydroxymethylation reaction to alkali lignin, water, melamine, formaldehyde and additives for 1.5-2.5 hours at 60-95 degrees C to obtain a hydroxymethylated product; (ii) adding a sulfonating agent into the hydroxymethylated product and processing sulfonation reaction for 2-4 hours at 70-100 degrees C to obtain a sulfonated product; (iii) processing acidic polymerization reaction to the sulfonated product, a catalyst and an acidic regulator for 1-3 hours and adding a chain transfer agent and continuously reacting for 1-2.5 hours at 70-100 degrees C to obtain a semi-finished product; (iv) adding an alkaline regulator into the semi-finished product, regulating the pH of the system to 9-12 and alkaline reforming for 1.5-3.5 hours at 70-100 degrees C to obtain the viscous liquid product and spray drying the obtained viscous liquid product to obtain a powder product.
NOVELTY - Producing solar cell packaging film comprises pouring ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, crosslinking curing agent, antioxidant and light stabilizer in a feed box and mixing uniformly; sending the mixed material to the feed box of calendar; heating and smelting the mixed material, and sending to the die; heating and squeezing; calendaring the sheet film; drawing and cooling the prepared film; and clipping thickness of the cooled film, and adding an isolation paper, and rolling into barrel-shaped, to prepare the film.    USE - Method for producing solar cell packaging EVA film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method for processing EVA film by calendaring forms the film by extrusion, to keep natural state of the EVA film; does not generate EVA film because cast stretch forming easily produces deformation, to make shrinkage of the EVA film smaller; and is more suitable for solar cell encapsulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing solar cell packaging ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) film comprises:    (A) pouring (pts.wt.) ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer (100), crosslinking curing agent (0.5-2), antioxidant (0.1-1) and light stabilizer (0.1-1) in a feed box and mixing uniformly;    (B) sending the mixed material to the feed box of calendar by a vacuum pump;    (C) heating and transferring by feeding screw of the calendar; heating and smelting the mixed material, and sending to the die, where heating of the feeding screw is set at 80-90 degrees C;    (D) heating the semi-liquid mixture by a die and squeezing in a calendaring roller, where heating of the die is set at 85-90 degrees C;    (E) calendaring the sheet film sent in the calendaring roller, to prepare a certain thickness of EVA film;    (F) drawing and cooling the prepared film; and    (G) clipping thickness of the cooled film, and adding an isolation paper, and rolling into barrel-shaped, to prepare the film.
NOVELTY - An alkaline benzyl-containing polymer (I) or (II) is new.    USE - An alkaline benzyl-containing polymer (I) or (II) used as an electrolyte film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation method of the polymer directly uses p-chloromethyl styrene as raw material, thus preventing chloromethyl ether and eliminates additional crosslinking of methylene and pollution of metal catalyst. The electrolyte film has stable structure performance and improved electrochemical stability, with electric conductivity of 1x 10-3 S/cm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alkaline benzyl-containing polymer of formula (I) or (II) is new.    m: n: p: q=20-40:20-40:10-30:10-30;    R1=-CH3, -CH2CH3, or -CH2CH2CH3;    R2, R3=-CH3, -CH2CH3, -CH2CH2CH3, or -CH2CH2CH2CH3; and    x=1-5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (I) or (II).
NOVELTY - A catalytic curing epoxy adhesive comprises (in parts weight) epoxy resin (50-80), imidazole (1-10), diethylene glycol (1-10), dibutyl phthalate (1-10), 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH-550) (5-20) and filler (14-21).    USE - Catalytic curing epoxy adhesive is used for binding piston assembly of wind power generating device and brake sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The catalytic curing epoxy adhesive provides bonded piston with shearing force of 49 KN, and brake sheet with shearing force of 48.2 KN. The piston assembly using the adhesive has reduced shearing force at -40 degrees C to 55 degrees C and remains constant.
NOVELTY - The street lamp rod has solar controller cavity, theft preventing door, cylindrical storage battery solar controller, street lamp head and solar battery board. The cylindrical storage battery cavity, polyurethane heat insulation layer and solar controller cavity are located at the lower half portion of street lamp rod unit. The polyurethane heat insulation layer surrounds the outer periphery of the cylindrical storage battery cavity. The theft preventing door is located on the surface of the solar controller cavity.    USE - Solar street lamp rod.    ADVANTAGE - The solar street lamp rod can be provided with theft prevention function and heat insulation function for storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar street lamp rod.
NOVELTY - A composite material comprises ion exchange resin(s) and fluorine-containing ionomer fiber used as reinforcing material. A surface of the fluorine-containing ionomer fiber is graft decorated by nitrile group-containing function monomer. At least one of the ion exchange resins making up the composite material contains nitrile group. The nitrile group and nitrile group of the function monomer grafted on the fiber make up a triazine ring crosslinked structure.    USE - A composite material used in preparing ion exchange films in fuel batteries (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mold made of the composite material is excellent in air tightness and stability and has high ion exchange ability and high electric conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing a composite material comprising adding a strong Bronsted acid and/or Lewis acid into the composite material as catalyst, and enabling nitrile group of ion exchange resin(s) containing nitrile group and nitrile group of the function monomer grafted on the polymer fiber to form the triazine ring crosslinked structure. The Bronsted acid is sulfuric acid, CF3SO3H, or phosphoric acid. The Lewis acid is zinc chloride, ferric chloride, aluminum chloride, organic tin, organic antimony, or organic tellurium. The Bronsted acid and/or Lewis acid can be added at 0.1-1% of mass of the resin.
NOVELTY - The battery sensor unit includes a shunt resistor (20), a junction (43), a measurement module (60), a terminal clamp (10) and a ground cable (80), where the measurement module is used for detecting states of battery. The terminal clamp is connected to battery cathode of vehicle. A connection terminal (40) is also provided that is fixed with the terminal clamp.    USE - Battery sensor unit.    ADVANTAGE - The battery sensor unit ensures improved durability and quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing battery sensor unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view of the battery sensor unit.    Terminal clamp (10)    Shunt resistor (20)    Connection terminal (40)    Junction (43)    Measurement module (60)    Ground cable (80)
NOVELTY - The unit has a layer comprising an electrode whose three sides are surrounded by plastic. A second layer comprises an active dielectric whose four sides are surrounded by plastic. A third layer comprises another electrode whose three sides are surrounded by plastic. A fourth layer comprises another active dielectric whose four sides are surrounded by plastic. The former electrode is offset to an end of the former layer. The active dielectrics are polarized. The plastic is made of polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Electrical energy storage unit i.e. ultra high-electrical-energy storage device such as generator and battery system, for internal-combustion-engine powered vehicle accessories such as radio, light, heating and air conditioning.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has a capability to store ultra high amounts of energy in a battery, so that the life of the battery can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming an electrical energy storage unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double-layer array of an electrical energy storage unit.    Copper bars (18)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has an arc roller brushing module (8) arranged in a middle part of a connecting bracket (9). A gauze layer (7) is fixed at an end of the module. A sliding cylinder (11) is arranged at a lower end of the bracket by a sliding block (10). Air spraying nozzles (5) are horizontally spaced and fixed on a sprayer bracket (4) in a spraying device. Cleaning liquid sprayers (12) are connected with a compressed gas source by a gas pipeline and connected with an air pressure liquid spraying pump (15). An air pressure regulation valve is arranged on the pipeline.    USE - Automatic roller brushing mechanism for a roller-milling lithium ion battery pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism has high cleaning and brushing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sprayers and the arc roller brushing module are made of anti-corrosion metal or engineering plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic roller brushing mechanism.    Sprayer bracket (4)    Air spraying nozzles (5)    Gauze layer (7)    Arc roller brushing module (8)    Connecting bracket (9)    Sliding block (10)    Sliding cylinder (11)    Cleaning liquid sprayers (12)    Air pressure liquid spraying pump (15)
NOVELTY - The device has isle heads (2) arranged at two ends of an isle (1). A warning lamp (3) i.e. LED lamp, is arranged at the isle heads and connected to a power source (4) i.e. solar panel. The isle is made of rubber, and the isle heads are made of iron plate and fixedly provided with a lamp rod (5), where height of the isle heads and the lamp rod are set in a range of 400-450 mm.    USE - Device for helping a pedestrian to cross a street.    ADVANTAGE - The warning lamp provides safety hint about approaching vehicle at both sides, so as to warn a pedestrian to cross zebra stripes with attention and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a waiting device.    Isle (1)    Isle heads (2)    Warning lamp (3)    Power source (4)    Lamp rod (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a horizontal turbine blade (2-2) arranged in an amplified pipe cavity of a condensing cavity (5), where the blade is connected with an end of a turbine shaft (12-2). Another end of the shaft is connected with a generating device (13-2) at an upper part of the condensing cavity via a magnetic fluid sealing device (17) that is arranged on a pipe wall of the condensing cavity. An axis of the shaft is superposed with a central line of a cavity of a throat part (7). The generating device of a turbine generating system is arranged at an upper part of a solar heat collecting shed (3).    USE - Solar energy and geothermal energy-integrated thermal air current generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system uniformly utilizes solar energy and geothermal energy, so that the system is easy to operate. The system utilizes a high, continuous and stable generating process, so as to save energy and reduce emission. The system is environment-friendly, and has environmental protection cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy and geothermal energy-integrated thermal air current generating system.    Horizontal turbine blade (2-2)    Solar heat collecting shed (3)    Condensing cavity (5)    Throat part (7)    Turbine shaft (12-2)    Generating device (13-2)    Magnetic fluid sealing device (17)
NOVELTY - Producing a photovoltaic module, involves: (a) forming solar cells on a glass plate; and (b) contacting at least one layer of liquid encapsulant with the solar cells, where the liquid encapsulant comprises: (i) an acrylic polyol having an average number of hydroxy-functional monomer units per polymer chain of 2-25 and Mn of 1000-10000; and (ii) a polyisocyanate with an average functionality of at least two, where a molar ratio of non-terminal hydroxy groups in the polyol to isocyanate groups in the polyisocyanate is 0.5:1 to 1:0.5.    USE - For producing a photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides an alternative route to form photovoltaic modules using liquid encapsulant comprising acrylic urethane resin.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell (C1) partially overlapped with another solar cell (C2) and connected to an aspect battery. The aspect battery is provided with a conduction substrate and a light absorption layer that is formed on the conduction substrate, where the conduction substrate is made up of silver and copper. A window layer is formed on the light absorption layer, where the window layer is made up of zinc oxide, copper and silver. The latter solar cell is made up of conductivity polymer, polyethylene dioxythiophene and polystyrene sulfonate.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can be easily manufactured, and requires less space for overlapping of solar cells. The apparatus improves the solar energy generating efficiency and electrical property, and can effectively connect a connection member with the solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar cells (C1, C2)    Bearing substrate (10)
NOVELTY - The electric bicycle (1) has a frame (2) with multiple frame elements (3) and a battery pack (4) with battery parts. The battery pack is detachably arranged at an outer side of the frame elements. A form of an inner side of the battery pack corresponds a form of the outer side of the frame elements. A connecting element is formed as a hinge, a flexible foil or a flexible plastic part.    USE - Electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The electric bicycle has a frame with multiple frame elements and a battery pack with battery parts, and thus ensures to obtain an improved rigidity of the frame of the bicycle with minimal weight of the frame elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an electric bicycle.    Electric bicycle (1)    Frame (2)    Frame elements (3)    Battery pack (4)    Control unit (16)
NOVELTY - A concealable adhesion film has an adhesive layer (4) on single surface of a white base material (1), and a concealment layer (3) provided between the white base material and adhesive layer. The concealment layer contains 0.3 %mass or less of halogen, and has ink layer. The ink layer is formed using ink composition containing polyester urethane resin having tan-( delta ) peak temperature of -30 degrees C to 30 degrees C measured by dynamic-viscoelasticity spectrum at frequency of 1 Hz as binder resin, and isocyanate hardening agent.    USE - Concealable adhesion film is used for battery pack (claimed) for rechargeable battery e.g. lithium-ion battery, nickel-hydrogen battery and nickel-cadmium battery for electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, digital camera and video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion film has high concealability, and excellent crack resistance and rework property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of adhesion film.    White base material (1)    White resin film (2)    Concealment layer (3)    Adhesive layer (4)    White coating layer (5)
NOVELTY - A mold (2) having a corrugated structure (4) corresponding to desired-shaped corrugated structure is prepared. A liquid resin (10) is applied on surface of solar-cell substrate (6). The mold is arranged facing the liquid resin and the substrate is pressed with respect to the mold. An external stimulation is applied, the liquid resin is hardened, and the corrugated structure is transferred to the cured resin. The mold is then removed from the substrate, and isotropic etching is carried out to remove resin and forming corrugated structure in the surface.    USE - Formation of corrugated structure in solar-cell substrate surface.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables formation of desired corrugated structure, without generation of defects in the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mold having a corrugated structure corresponding to a desired-shaped corrugated structure is prepared. A liquid resin which is cured by external stimulation is applied on the surface of solar-cell substrate. The mold is arranged facing the liquid resin on the substrate surface. The mold and substrate are relatively moved and the substrate is pressed with respect to the mold. An external stimulation is applied, the liquid resin is hardened, and the corrugated structure of desired shape is transferred to the cured resin in the pressed state. The mold is then removed from the substrate, and isotropic etching is carried out with respect to the substrate with cured resin with transferred shape, to remove the resin and forming a corrugated structure in the substrate surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the formation method of corrugated structure.    Mold (2)    Corrugated structure (4)    Solar-cell substrate (6)    Liquid resin (10)    UV ray lamp (12)
NOVELTY - The body has olefin resin e.g. polyethylene, laminated by a surface of a transparency resin sheet e.g. methacrylic-type resin sheet that contains an ultraviolet absorber. Permeability of a poly methacrylic-type resin sheet is more favorable than glass for conversion efficiency of a solar cell module. The ultraviolet absorber absorbs wavelength of below 400 nm from the conversion efficiency of the solar cell module or suppression of coloring of an olefin resin layer. Thickness of the olefin resin layer is in range of 2-200 micrometers.    USE - Laminated body for a solar cell module (claimed) to supply electric power to a house.    ADVANTAGE - The olefin resin such as polyethylene, is laminated by the surface of the transparency resin sheet such as methacrylic-type resin sheet, that contains the ultraviolet absorber, thus prolonging the service life of the solar cell module, providing the solar cell module with lightweight, and improving conversion efficiency of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparency resin is polycarbonatetype resin, and includes a polyfunctional methacrylic-type monomeric unit. The olefin resin includes a polyvinylidene chloride monomeric unit.
NOVELTY - The structure (20) has a switching element i.e. MOSFET, connected by a bonding wire with respect to a conducting path, which includes a part of an electric current path. A thermal circuit outputs a temperature-rise signal for limiting electric current, which flows into the electric current path by the switching element when a thermal element results in predetermined temperature based on the signal from the thermal element. The thermal element and the bonding wire are covered by a mold resin, where the thermal element transfers heat with respect to the bonding wire.    USE - Circuit structure for an electrical-connection box (claimed) to connect a power supply i.e. battery, with a load e.g. lamp and audio player, in a vehicle i.e. motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure provides interruption of over current, which flows into the electric current path by simple structure, and performs test for detecting whether the resistance value of the bonding wire for the electric current path is appropriate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrical-connection box comprising a case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an electrical-connection box.    Case (12)    Case main body (13)    Support part (17)    Main body (19)    Circuit structure (20)
NOVELTY - The device has light absorbing material arranged in a light anode generating electrons and hole pairs under light excitation. The hole converts one matter in the light anode from low oxidation state to high oxidation state at same time. One ion in the light anode is shifted from the light anode to an electrolyte and the shifted light anode be scattered in the counter electrode in an electrolyte phase. The electrons generated by the ion and the light anode and delivered from an external circuit are jointly stored on a surface of the counter electrode or at inner side of the counter electrode.    USE - Ionic photoelectric converting and storing integrated device for use in a photoelectric integrated solar battery and energy storing battery, a discoloration device and a photoelectric switch e.g. photochromatism, electrochromism and photoelectric switch (All claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes photoelectric converting and storing integration functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ionic photoelectric converting and storing integrated device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The clamp has a positive and negative clip provided with a spring (13) for installing an upper cleat (11) and a lower cleat (12). A voltage terminal (21) and a current terminal (22) are arranged independent with each other and on the upper cleat or the lower cleat. The clip is clipped with battery lugs. The terminals are connected with the battery lugs, where the terminals are made of copper sheets. The terminals are fixed at a clip mouth of the lower cleat. An insulation sheet (3) is arranged between the terminals. A groove (121) is formed downward at the clip mouth of the lower cleat.    USE - Four-wire method polymer lithium battery clamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a four-wire method polymer lithium battery clamp.    Insulation sheet (3)    Upper cleat (11)    Lower cleat (12)    Spring (13)    Voltage terminal (21)    Current terminal (22)    Groove (121)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a sealing adhesive layer for sealing a solar battery pack string, a front light-transmission substrate and a rear toughened glass plate. A bypass diode is connected with the solar battery pack string. Area of the rear toughened glass plate is less than area of the front light-transmission substrate such that stacking fault area is formed on the front light-transmission substrate at multiple edges. The bypass diode is fixedly arranged on the stacking fault area of the front light-transmission substrate. The rear toughened glass plate is made of flat toughened glass material.    USE - Rectangular-shaped solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is simple in structure, inexpensive and simple to manufacture, and has high output power and prolonged service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The front light-transmission substrate is made of super white embosses toughened glass or super white floating toughened glass. The sealing adhesive layer is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl butyral material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a rectangular-shaped solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The box has a metal terminal (4) and a cable (5) that are arranged on metal terminal heads (4-2) at two sides of the metal terminal. A front surface and a rear surface of the metal terminal are provided with U-shaped grooves (6), respectively. The U-shaped groove on the front surface is internally provided with a fixed plug (2). The U-shaped groove on the rear surface of the metal terminal is internally welded with a diode. The metal terminal is arranged at an inner side of a box body (1). The cable is coated with a heat-shrinkable bush (5-2) at an end contacting with the metal terminal heads.    USE - Integrated photovoltaic module wire connecting box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has rapid connection and safe and reliable property. The box body is integrally formed through encapsulation injection molding, so that the box body provides better sealing performance and waterproof capability. The metal terminal can be firmly and reliably welded with the diode. The U-shaped groove increases radiation area of the metal terminal. The diode can be protected from being damaged during injection molding process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an integrated photovoltaic module wire connecting box.    Box body (1)    Fixed plug (2)    Metal terminal (4)    Metal terminal heads (4-2)    Cable (5)    Heat-shrinkable bush (5-2)    U-shaped grooves (6)
NOVELTY - The box has a cover (2) matched with a body (1). A cable (6) is arranged through a lower side of the body. A plastic terminal board (3) is fixedly arranged in the body and provided with a metal terminal board (4). A clamped bus bar spring plate (4-1) is arranged on an upper part of the metal terminal board. A diode (5) is arranged on a middle part of the metal terminal board. A clamped cable spring plate (4-2) is connected with the cable and arranged on a lower part of the metal terminal board. The plastic terminal board is fixed with the metal terminal board by a heat stake (3-1).    USE - Dismountable and rapidly cooling photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box achieves dismountable and separable function of the plastic support board and the cable, so that the box is easy to repair. The box dissipates heat through air flow, so that the box protects a battery plate. The box has high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a dismountable and rapidly cooling photovoltaic junction box.    Body (1)    Cover (2)    Plastic terminal board (3)    Heat stake (3-1)    Metal terminal board (4)    Clamped bus bar spring plate (4-1)    Clamped cable spring plate (4-2)    Diode (5)    Cable (6)
NOVELTY - The lens has a top safety-panel (13) positioned in an upper side of a fresnel lens (11). A UV-curable filling material (12) fills up a gap between the fresnel lens and the top safety-panel. A bottom safety-panel (14) is adhered to a lower surface of the fresnel lens. Synthetic resin is injected into electroformed mold and solidified. Fresnel lens pattern is arranged on a lattice.    USE - Concentrated lens for a high concentrative photovoltaic solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The lens prevents foreign substances from contaminating the fresnel lens by utilizing the safety panels, saves the manufacturing cost and time, prevents spherical aberration and chromatic aberration of the fresnel lens and improves the profitability of a high concentrative photovoltaic solar power system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a concentrated lens.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a concentrated lens.    Fresnel lens (11)    UV-curable filling material (12)    Top safety-panel (13)    Bottom safety-panel (14)
NOVELTY - The module has a connecting box stretched along a transverse extension edge of a cell plate. A bypass diode is connected with a conductor wire in a box body to prevent disconnection or reverse current in the cell plate. Two bus bars are arranged at two sides of the diode and connected with the conductor wire. A male connector and a female connector are arranged at the two sides of the diode and connected with the conductor wire to achieve external wiring. The two bus bars are directly connected with two ends of a connecting circuit at two ends of the transverse extension edge.    USE - Film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module is easy to mount and maintain, has aesthetic appearance, and reduces usage, fixing and protection of the cable. The module is prevented from being easily damaged. The bypass diode is connected with the conductor wire in the box body, so as to prevent disconnection or reverse current in the cell plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a film solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The battery (110) has a positive electrode layer (132) and negative electrode layer (136) which comprises an electrode portion (132a,136a) and a tab portion (132b,136b) and the tab portion is connected to a connection pad portion (126a,126b) respectively. A separator (134) is arranged between the positive electrode layer and negative electrode layer. A case comprises a flexible resin and a circuit board (120) comprises flexible printed circuit board (FPCB).    USE - Secondary battery for smart card used as cash card, credit card, point card, electronic money card, pass card and identification (ID) card.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery is formed into a stack assembly of a positive electrode active material and negative electrode active material and the stacked assembly is in direct contact with the circuit board, so that the thickness of the smart card is reduced or minimized. The terminals are exposed to the exterior of the case and connected to the tab portion of the positive and negative electrode layers, so that the charging and discharging of secondary battery can be made. The width of the separator is formed wider than the width of the positive electrode layer, so that short circuit between positive and negative electrode layers is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a smart card.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of a secondary battery.    Secondary battery (110)    Circuit board (120)    Pad portions (126a,126b)    Positive electrode layer (132)    Electrode portions (132a,136a)    Tab portions (132b,136b)    Separator (134)    Negative electrode layer (136)
NOVELTY - The heater has a vacuum heat accumulation pipe (4) and a water storage tank fixed at an upper part of a bracket. One end of the vacuum heat accumulation pipe is distributed inside a pipe tray (9), and other end of the vacuum heat accumulation pipe is inserted into a circular hole of the water storage tank. A rear landing leg with adjustable height is formed with multiple rows of screw holes (51), where the distances between each row of screw holes and a lower end surface of the rear landing leg are different. An end cover of the water storage tank is provided with a water pipe connection port.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is convenient to use, and has easy bracket adjustment, high stability and better adjustment property, so that multiple water storage tanks can be connected with each other in a convenient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The end cover is made of hard plastics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar water heater.    Water storage tank trays (2)    Front landing legs (3)    Vacuum heat accumulation pipe (4)    Pipe tray (9)    Screw holes (51)
NOVELTY - The tank (1) has a cylindrical shaped tank body whose two ends are separately provided with two end covers (11, 12) that are made of hard plastics. One of the end covers is formed with a water inlet and outlet opening (3) and a water overflowing opening (2). The other end cover is formed with water pipe connecting openings (4, 5). A water inlet and outlet opening is formed on a lower part of the former end cover. An air exhausting cap (6) is arranged on an upper part of the tank. An outer layer of the tank body is made of aluminum alloy materials.    USE - Water storage tank for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The tank can conveniently connect multiple water storage tanks together in series and improve utilizing rate of a solar water heater, and has low reconstruction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a water storage tank.    Water storage tank (1)    Water overflowing opening (2)    Water inlet and outlet opening (3)    Water pipe connecting openings (4, 5)    Air exhausting cap (6)    End covers (11, 12)
NOVELTY - A grid line of thin line width is formed on the front surface of silicon battery, and a thin silver layer is formed on the grid line by chemical silver plating method to obtain thin grid crystal silicon solar cell.    USE - Manufacture of thin grid crystal silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin grid crystal silicon solar cell has uniform chemical silver plating, small grid line width and reduced silver consumption. The chemical silver plating liquid has excellent pore filling ability.
NOVELTY - A glass article consists of ultraviolet ray shielding film (2) provided on a glass plate (1). The film (2) contains microparticles of organic compound having aryl functional group (I) as ultraviolet ray shielding component, and silicon oxide. The microparticles are solid at normal temperature and have average particle diameter of less than 150 nm.    USE - Glass article e.g. window glass and cover glass for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The glass article has excellent ultraviolet ray shielding effect even when used outdoors over a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A glass article consists of ultraviolet ray shielding film provided on a glass plate. The film (2) contains microparticles of organic compound having aryl functional group of formula (I) as ultraviolet ray shielding component, and silicon oxide. The microparticles are solid at normal temperature and have average particle diameter of less than 150 nm.    A1-A5=H, OH, 1-20C optionally branched alkyl or at least one being bnezotriazol-2-yl group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of glass article.    Glass plate (1)    Ultraviolet ray shielding film (2)
NOVELTY - A transparent film consists of fumaric acid diester-type resin and organopolysiloxane having cyclic ether group.    USE - Transparent film is used for crosslinking transparent film for plastic substrate for color filter and thin-film transistor array, transparent conductive plastic substrate for touch panel, and transparent plastic substrate for solar cell (all claimed), and liquid crystal display element.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent film has excellent heat resistance, optical characteristics and transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for crosslinking transparent film, which is obtained by hardening the transparent film.
NOVELTY - The charger has a main body formed in inner side of a charger circuit. A rechargeable dry cell is provided at top part of the main body. A connection terminal (10) is installed at a side of the main body. A task pole of the charger circuit is electrically connected to the rechargeable dry cell in which another connect terminal (20) is connected. The latter connect terminal is closely adhered to another pole of the rechargeable dry cell through elastomer that is equipped in inner side of the main body.    USE - Length adjustable charger for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is economic and portable, and can charge various size batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a length adjustable charger.    Connection terminals (10, 20)    Insertion hole (50)    Charger base (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a microprocessor (30) with a transmission unit for sending out liquid level data with liquid level and liquid flow rate to a monitor terminal (40). The monitor terminal includes an alarm unit responsive to liquid level for giving alarm. A battery (50) provides electrical power to the monitoring system, where the battery comprises a negative pole for providing a zero potential reference point to the monitoring system, and all parts in the monitoring system is non-ground for enabling the system to operate while moving around with a patient.    USE - Portable intravenous (IV) infusion monitoring system for use in a medical liquid feeding line to provide alarm for patients and nurses in a hospital to indicate dropping of medical liquid in an IV bottle to a predetermined low level.    ADVANTAGE - The battery includes the negative pole for providing the zero potential reference point to the monitoring system, where the parts in the monitoring system is non-ground for enabling the system to operate while moving around with the patient, thus reducing signal deformation for improving reliability and accuracy of the monitoring system, and hence increasing signal/noise ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable intravenous infusion monitoring system.    Medical liquid (10)    Intravenous bottle (11)    Microprocessor (30)    Monitor terminal (40)    Battery (50)
NOVELTY - The battery-operated lighting device (100) has a lighting unit and a mounting plate for a battery. The lighting device has a section (110) introduced in a glass or plastic hollow body, at which the mounting plate and lighting unit are arranged.    USE - Battery-operated lighting device for insertion in decorative glass or plastic hollow body (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lighting device has a section introduced in a glass or plastic hollow body, at which the mounting plate and lighting unit are arranged, and hence ensures enhanced battery-operated lighting device that is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lighting device.    Lighting device (100)    Sections (110,120)
NOVELTY - A conductive copolymer having ionic group-containing repeating unit (I) is new.    USE - Conductive polymer is used for conductive polymer composition used for forming layer of organic photoelectric device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive polymer provides organic photoelectric device having excellent luminous efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conductive copolymer having ionic group-containing repeating unit of formula (I) is new.    A=1-30C alkyl, 1-30C heteroalkyl, 1-30C alkoxy, 1-30C heteroalkoxy, 6-30C aryl, 6-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C aryloxy, 2-30C heteroaryl, 2-30C heteroarylalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryloxy, 5-20C cycloalkyl, 2-30C heterocycloalkyl, 1-30C alkylester, 1-30C heteroalkyl ester or 6-30C arylester (all optionally substituted);    B'=ionic group comprising cation chosen from sodium ion, potassium ion, lithium ion, magnesium ion, zinc ion and aluminum ion, and anion chosen from hydrogen ion, ammonium ion, CH3(-CH2-)n', SO3-, COO-, I- and CH3COO-;    n'=1-50;    C'=negative ion or cation;    R1-R4=H, or 1-10C alkyl, 6-20C arylalkyl or 3-20C heteroaryl (all optionally substituted);    m=more than 0 and 10000000 or less;    n=more than 0 and less than 10000000;and    m/n=0.0001-100.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for conductive polymer composition containing the conductive polymer and a solvent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of laminated structure of organic electroluminescent device.    Electrodes (10,14)    Buffer layer (11)    Light-emitting layer (12)    Hole blocking layer (13)
NOVELTY - Thin particles are supported to the carbon support to obtain thin particles-supported carbon support. The obtained thin particles-supported carbon support is supported on catalyst particles containing noble metal, and supported on carbon support to obtain electrode catalyst. Thin particles are peeled from the layered ruthenium acid compound.    USE - Manufacture of electrode catalyst used for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicle, household appliances and portable device.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively provides electrode catalyst with high activity and stability. The fuel using electrode catalyst has excellent electric power generation efficiency and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode catalyst, which involves reacting alkyl ammonium of formula: (R)mNH4-m or (R)m-p(R') pNH4-m, or (R)mNH3-m or (R)m-p(R')pNH3-m, with proton-type layered ruthenium acid hydrate obtained by acid-treating layered potassium ruthenate and obtaining thin-particles.    R,R'=CH3(CH2)q;    m=0-4;    p=0-3;and    q=0-18.
NOVELTY - The system (1) has flat light reflection boards that are provided with metal plate and resin board which are covered by metal surface or transparent surface treatment layer. The light reflection board (102) is installed in heat module along north direction so as to incline toward south direction by subtracting 23.3 degrees from perpendicular angle. The light reflection board (101) is installed in heat module along south direction so as to incline toward south by adding 23.3 degrees to angle of vertical plane. The angle of board surface is installed at an angle of 15 degrees approximately.    USE - Reflected light utilization type sunlight module system installed in rooftop of building.    ADVANTAGE - The effect of condensing is increased by collecting heat in structure substrate. The reflection boards are installed in heat module along north and south direction respectively so as to incline towards south by adding and subtracting predetermined angle from perpendicular angle and vertical plane to decrease modular area, so that loss of thermal radiation from modular outer surface can be reduced and external appearance of module system is improved. The natural energy can be utilized effectively. The reflecting plate is installed between modules so as to improve conversion efficiency. The maintenance cost of sunlight module system is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of sunlight module system with reflecting plate.    Sunlight module system (1)    Roof (100)    Reflection board on south (101)    Reflection board on north (102)    Module support (106)
NOVELTY - The solar device has moving component that is arranged on arc rail. The distance from point of arc rail to central point of spherical gathering element is equal. The moving component is controlled to move at speed with respect to moving path of sun along arc rail. The solar plate is provided on moving component which faces spherical light gathering element. The moving speed of moving component is matched gathering element for gathering solar light on solar plate after passing through gathering element. The gathering element is made of polyurethane material.    USE - Solar device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar device.
NOVELTY - The battery unit has positive and negative electrode plates which are arranged on surface of collector plate. An isolation film is arranged between electrode plates. An electrolyte made of rubber, is arranged between double-face electrode and isolation film. The collector plate is made of conductive material such as aluminum or copper. The positive electrode plate is made of lithium alloy oxide, conductive polymer, inorganic and organic sulfur compound. The negative electrode plate is made of carbon material and metal compound.    USE - Battery unit.    ADVANTAGE - The battery unit featured with higher voltage or capacitance and energy density is attained easily. The space in battery unit is utilized effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery unit.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a bracket portion (1) whose lower end is matched with the bottom shape of the storage box. The upper end of the bracket portion is provided with a rectangular groove (4) for mounting the storage battery. A detachable hole is arranged on the bottom of the rectangular groove. One side of the detachable hole is provided with a downward hook (10).    USE - Bracket for storage battery in motorcycle storage box.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery with increased size is mounted in the current storage box. The storage battery is mounted conveniently, quickly, firming and stably. The production cost is saved and the developing period is shortened.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the bracket.    Bracket portion (1)    Rectangular groove (4)    Sponge strips (9)    Downward hook (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a silicon photoelectric component that is provided on bottom of each condenser mirror. A heating tube is provided on lower portion of a silicon photocell component. The silicon photoelectric component is arranged in a glass seal cavity that is formed by an arc glass tube on upper portion and a glass panel on lower portion.    USE - Efficient combined heat and power device for solar outer condensation type vacuum tube.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon photoelectric component is arranged in the seal cavity in order to prevent the spreading heat to outside. The loss of incident ray in different angles can be reduced by the arc glass tube. Heat on the surface of silicon cell can be reduced. Efficient conversion of heat exchanger can be ensured. Output power of silicon photocell per unit area can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the efficient combined heat and power device.
NOVELTY - A thin film comprises substrate and at least one light adjusting layer. The light adjusting layer comprises fluororesin and light dispersing additives.    USE - Thin film for solar cell unit. The solar cell comprises monocrystalline silicon solar cell, polycrystalline silicon solar cell, amorphous silicon solar cell, dye sensitive solar cell, inorganic compound semiconductor cell or organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has good sunshine utilization rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell unit which comprises transparent front plate, back plate, solar cells between transparent front plate and back plate. At least one of transparent front plate or back plate comprises the thin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is schematic diagram illustrating a thin film.
NOVELTY - The window-type solar photovoltaic component has a glass layer (1), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layers (2,4), solar cell layer (3) and backboard (5) which is arranged in stacked from top to bottom set in the edge frame (6). The outer sides of the two short border edges (61) of edge frame are separately opened with a flute (61a). The backboard is made of the toughened glass or transparent material or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material. The edge frame is made of aluminum or high strength plastic.    USE - Window-type solar photovoltaic component installed in door and window of building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar photovoltaic component can be mounted conveniently on the window structure of the building by the edge frame of the flute-like structure. A transparent backboard capable of ensuring certain light penetration can be provided reliably. The electricity can be generated efficiently with reduced insulating noise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the window-type solar photovoltaic component.    Glass layer (1)    EVA layers (2,4)    Solar cell layer (3)    Backboard (5)    Edge frame (6)    Short border edge of edge frame (61)    Flute (61a)
NOVELTY - The device has an alignment unit (20), provided in the gap between a punch and a transfer conveyor, including a grip (21), a rotary motion mechanism (26) and a drive unit (39). The grip secures the film units (3) punched by the punch, and is revolved about a power transmission shaft (31) by the rotary motion mechanism powered by the driving unit so as to move the film units from the punch to the conveyor while keeping the film units in parallel.    USE - Individual reject device for use in blister line-up apparatus for blister pack products. Uses include but are not limited to e.g. lipstick, combs, soaps, chocolates, candies, chewing gums, batteries, toothbrushes, shavers, bulbs, fuses, auto parts, and daily supplies as produced by various businesses such as pharmaceutical, cosmetics and confectionery companies.    ADVANTAGE - The punched film units are transferred automatically from the punch to the transfer conveyor by the alignment unit, eliminating need for manually loading and arranging the film units on the conveyor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the alignment unit of an individual reject device.    Film units (3)    Alignment unit (20)    Grip (21)    Rotary motion mechanism (26)    Power transmission shaft (31)    Drive unit (39)
NOVELTY - The assembly has fluid channels (2) located with a photovoltaic element. A plate-shaped blade comprises number of adjacent fluid channels, where the plate-shaped blade is attached with the photovoltaic element. Number of adjacent blade covers is separated from insulation, where the plate-shaped blade is made of plastic and polypropylene. A laminate uses adhesive.    USE - Solar panel assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly improves heat transfer between the photovoltaic element and the fluid channels, thus improving thermal efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel assembly.    Interconnecting adjacent slats (1)    Fluid channels (2)    Fluid inlet chambers (3, 4)    Terminal stumps (5, 6)
NOVELTY - The system has a protective cover (1) placed in a group of tiles. The tiles are incorporated to support resources in which cover plate molded objects are mounted. The protective cover is made of concrete or a plastic reinforced concrete. Supporting parts are arranged with the cover plate molded objects. The supporting parts fix columns. A U-shaped profile is made of a resilient material. A through member passes a solar panel to connect pipes together.    USE - Carrier system for a solar panel (claimed) for generating electricity and heating water.    ADVANTAGE - The system places the solar panel at less distance from a roof of a building, so that yield of electricity is increased. The system is provided with pipes so as to avoid leakage of rainwater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a carrier system.    Protective cover (1)    Carrier (2)    Welded nuts (3)    Narrow sections (4a, 4b)    Cam (5)
NOVELTY - The high capacity solar-building integration assembly has a super white armored glass (1), glued material (2), battery sheet (3), glued material and super white armored glass from top to bottom. A silica gel plate (4) is arranged around the lower super white armored glass and arranged under the exposed glued material.    USE - High capacity solar-building integration assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Assembly reduces addition fee of device. Introduced silica gel plate effectually reduces generating of foam at the edge opening of assembly to improve the assembly beauty, weather ability, transparency and generating capacity. Assembly has strong mechanical intensity and good stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method of high capacity solar-building integration assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the high capacity solar-building integration assembly.    Super white armored glass (1)    Glued material (2)    Battery sheet (3)    Silica gel plate (4)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a reflection derivative portion (230) which is provided on the printed circuit board (210). The reflection derivative portion is provided between the solar cells (220) which are separated at a fixed interval. The reflection derivative portion reflects the incoming light with the surface of neighboring solar cell. The reflection derivative portion made of glass or prism is formed in triangular prism shape.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The lost light is induced to the surface of solar cell with the reflection derivative portion in the space between the solar cells, such that the optical absorption rate of solar cell is improved and the quantum efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Printed circuit board (210)    Solar cell (220)    Reflection derivative portion (230)
NOVELTY - An ion-exchange film comprises a Nafion (RTM: A sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) ion exchange resin containing sulfonic acid group as film forming resin, where the resin is dissolved in organic solvent to obtain film forming solution. A layer of Teflon (RTM: A fluoropolymer) mesh is provided on intermediate part of the Nafion ion exchange film as reinforced material. A layer of Nafion ion exchange film is provided in middle of two layers of Teflon meshes.    USE - Ion-exchange film used in all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRB).    ADVANTAGE - The ion-exchange film is featured with high chemical stability and high current density, and has higher mechanical strength and exchange capacity and lower cost than the Nafion film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing ion-exchange film, which involves:    (A) dissolving Nafion ion exchange resin in organic solvent in a reaction kettle at 110-250 degrees C;    (B) insulating material for 1-4 hours to dissolve resin for obtaining uniform and clear film forming solution;    (C) vibrating film forming solution in an ultrasonic vibrator for 30-60 minutes to refine solution and remove minute bubbles;    (D) taking film forming solution on a clean mold for casting at 80-120 degrees C;    (E) putting Teflon mesh on the film forming solution flatly;    (F) smearing the residual film forming solution on Teflon mesh at 120-180 degrees C;    (G) insulating material for 1-4 hours to evaporate solution; and    (H) cooling the material at room temperature for obtaining Nafion ion exchange film.
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery positive plate, comprises a positive pole current collector and a positive pole active material distributed on the positive pole current collector; where the positive pole active material comprises P-type doped nano carbon tubes and N-type doped nano carbon tubes.    USE - The lithium ion battery positive plate is useful for preparing the lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - In the lithium ion battery positive plate, the addition of the P-type doped nano carbon tubes and N-type doped nano carbon tubes can improve the conductivity of positive pole in the discharging/recharging process, improve the safety performance of lithium ion battery, and implement the large current discharging of lithium ion battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a lithium ion battery, comprising the lithium ion battery positive plate, a negative plate, and an isolating film spaced between the positive plate and the negative plate; and    (2) a preparation method of the lithium ion battery positive plate, comprising: (a) providing a positive pole current collector; and (b) distributing a positive pole active material on the positive pole current collector; where the positive pole active material comprises P-type doped nano carbon tubes and N-type doped nano carbon tubes.
NOVELTY - A composite material comprises ion exchange resin with ion exchange function on the surface and millipores of fluoride-bearing ionomer porous film; functional grafting monomers with nitrile group; nitrile group radical; and nitrile group of functional monomers of grafting monomers.    USE - A composite material used for making ion exchange film of fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has excellent air tightness and stability, high ion exchange ability and high electrical conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing composite material by mixing high valent metallic compound, acidic crosslinked catalyst liquid and dispersive solution of ion exchange resin, casting, coating, screen printing, spray finishing or infusing with solvent, nitrile group stem grafting, adding micro Bronsted acid and/or Lewis acid, and combining fluoride-bearing ionomer porous film with cellular structure; and heating wet film at 30-300 degrees C to generate composite material with triazine ring crosslinked structure.
NOVELTY - An optical absorption layer material has semiconductor film formed using composite of copper-indium-aluminum selenide and copper-indium-aluminum-metal alloy.    USE - Optical absorption layer material is used for flexible film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The optical absorption layer material is manufactured economically without environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An optical absorption layer material has semiconductor film formed using composite of copper-indium-aluminum selenide (Cu(InxAly)Sez) and copper-indium-aluminum-metal alloy (Cu(InxAl1-x)M2).    M=selenium, sulfur or tellurium;    x+y=0.8-1.2;and    z=more than 1.8 to less than 2.5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of optical absorption layer material, which involves depositing copper-indium-aluminum alloy prefabricating layer on flexible substrate by magnetron sputter plating method, placing the copper-indium-aluminum alloy prefabricating layer in selenylation vacuum chamber, heating at 350-450 degrees C, heating selenium source at 150-300 degrees C, injecting inert gas as the protective gas or carrier gas for conveying selenium steam and reacting generated selenium atom with metallic atom in the prefabricating layer for 0.1-3 hours. The atomic ratio of copper and sum of indium and aluminum in alloy prefabricating layer is 1:1.
NOVELTY - A diaphragm comprises a porous composite film and a water-soluble metallic salt attached to the hole of the porous composite film. The porous composite film has anion exchange function and an ion exchange capacity of not less than not less than 0.56 mmol hydrogen ion/g.    USE - A diaphragm for all-vanadium ion flow battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The diaphragm has desired proton exchange rates, and reduces the vanadium ion transmissivity and water mobility thus having improved electrical chemical property and circulatory charging/discharging property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of diaphragm; and    (2) a vanadium ion redox flow battery.
NOVELTY - The solar energy capturing apparatus has metal tiles with low ripple or a smooth metal plate (02). The metal plate is used to capture heat from the solar energy (01). The metal plate is provided with a reservoir (04) for air conditioning. A thermal-hydraulic lining (03) is provided on the sides and bottom of the reservoir for air conditioning. The reservoir for air conditioning is provided with an electric fan (06), an anti-insect screen (05) and a valve (07) for controlling and balancing the input of air. The covering of a tubular pipe (11) is made from metal or plastic.    USE - Solar energy capturing apparatus for controlling temperature of air and water.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy capturing apparatus has metal tiles with low ripple or a smooth metal plate, thus the construction of the apparatus is simple and installation is easy, and hence ensures that the solar energy capturing apparatus is efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar energy harvesting apparatus installed on a building.    Solar energy (01)    Metal plate (02)    Thermal-hydraulic lining (03)    Reservoir (04)    Anti-insect screen (05)    Electric fan (06)    Valve (07)    Tubular pipe (11)
NOVELTY - The module has wire portions (30a,30b) for connecting several solar cells (20) at specific intervals. A fixing unit is provided for fixing solar cells on supporting unit at fixed interval, to support an area between solar cells, so that the sunlight is transmitted on supporting unit.    USE - Solar cell module installed in residential and industrial buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The suitable line-of-sight with respect to window is secured, as the sunlight is transmitted to area between solar cells. The solar cell configuration is simplified, by connecting solar cells using wire portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plane view of solar cell module.    Front plate (10a)    Solar cell (20)    Wire portions (30a,30b)    Frame (40)
NOVELTY - The key has an electronics printed circuit board, a battery and a housing with operating elements. The housing is provided with the operating elements is formed as a jewellery piece, so that electronics function of the key is not affected by a shield. The housing is made of a high-quality non-shielding material e.g. plastic casting resin and/or noble timber. An electronic key is separated form a mechanical key.    USE - Comfort key for use as a jewellery piece (claimed) e.g. trailer, amulet and bracelet, of a vehicle. Can also be used as a customer identification device, keyless access, keycard hands-free, key-free power, keyless start key, comfort entrance key or comfort access key, login key, passive start entry system, passive entry passive start system, passive entry key, passive entry passive key, comfort entry comfort smart entry and start key, and smart key.    ADVANTAGE - The high-quality non-shielding material of the housing ensures manufacturing of the key with improved quality in a cost-effective manner, and provides the key with uniqueness. The electronic key is separated form the mechanical key, thus reducing the size of the comfort key, and hence handling the comfort key in an improved manner.
NOVELTY - The ball has a hollow holding handle provided with a rotary shaft at a sealed end of the ball, where the ball is arranged at an end of the shaft outside the holding handle. A motor and a storage battery are arranged in the holding handle. An end of a rotor of a motor is connected with another end of the rotary shaft. A switch is arranged at an open end of the hollow holding handle. The switch, the motor and the storage battery are serially connected. A united shaped cover is arranged at the open end of the hollow holding handle. The hollow holding handle is made of hard plastic.    USE - Rotary cleaning ball.    ADVANTAGE - The ball is reliably arranged on a rotary device during working. The ball avoids direct contact of the handle, thus improving convenience during use, while saving time and labor intensity. The ball has comparatively simple making process and massive production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a rotary cleaning ball.
NOVELTY - The machine has a piston rod whose end is connected at a bottom part of a lower base. An oil hydraulic pump is utilized for pressurizing and delivering hydraulic oil. A pressure accumulator is utilized for storing the hydraulic oil. The high-pressure hydraulic oil stored in the pressure accumulator drives a lifting oil hydraulic cylinder. A check valve is utilized for avoiding the hydraulic oil passing through the pressurization oil hydraulic cylinder from returning.    USE - Hot-pressing molding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine can save cost and reduce fault ratio, and can save energy and electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a hot-pressing molding machine.
NOVELTY - The rubber has a hollow cuboid structure box body whose side edge is fixedly connected with a rubber part and another side is fixedly connected with a dust sucking port, where the box body is made of plastics. The box body is divided into an inner cavity close to the dust sucking port and an inner chamber close to the rubber part by a filter screen. A motor and a battery box are connected mutually and installed in the inner chamber. A switch button of the motor is located on an outer surface of the inner chamber. An edge side of the inner chamber is provided with an air hole.    USE - Rubber for use by a student.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber has better sucking force, and improves learning performance. The dust sucking port with large caliber can clean rubber chips in a fixed area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rubber.
NOVELTY - The baffle has an upper baffle and a lower baffle that are provided with dead circular holes. The dead circular holes on the upper baffle are provided with three-order dead circular holes. A first order of each three-order dead circular hole is sealed and diameter of the first order is smaller than diameter of a battery. A lower part of the first order is provided with a second order and a third order. The dead circular holes on the lower baffle are provided with two-order circular holes. Diameter of the second order is larger than the first order.    USE - Baffle for packing battery.    ADVANTAGE - The baffle efficiently buffers impact to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery during conveying process so as to protect the battery from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a baffle.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a power supply slot located on a bottom side of a lamp base (3) and sealed by a power supply cover. A lamp tube slot is located on a lower bottom part of a lampshade (1). LED lamp parts (9) are evenly arranged on an upper bottom part of the lampshade and protected by plastic. The LED lamp parts are electrically connected with an illumination circuit, an LED lamp switch (8) and a storage battery. An energy-saving lamp tube is electrically connected with a lamp tube switch (6) and the illumination circuit.    USE - Box type desk lamp for students in a home and an office.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is compact in mechanical structure. The LED lamp parts and the energy-saving lamp tube perform double illumination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a box type desk lamp.    Lampshade (1)    Lamp base (3)    Lamp tube switch (6)    LED lamp switch (8)    LED lamp parts (9)
NOVELTY - The tank has a heat exchange tube inserted into a cylindrical tank body via an outlet. A drum is welded to the outlet that is provided with an external thread. A seal ring is installed in a heat exchange tube drum. The heat exchange tube is provided with a related seal cover that is matched with periphery of the drum. A flange is installed between the cylindrical tank body and an end cap. Another seal ring is arranged between the flange and the end cap. The seal rings are made of silicon rubber washer.    USE - Pressure-loaded water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank has simple structure, better sealing effect, better pressure bearing effect, better economic effect and prolonged service life, and is reliable to use. The tank bears water pressure of more than 6 psi.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pressure-loaded water tank.
NOVELTY - The device has a connecting body (1) whose upper end and lower end are provided with jointers (6) and side part is connected to an anti-freezing air discharging/charging chamber (2) through a water charging/discharging opening (7). A balance opening (8) is located on the connecting body. The chamber is provided with a cavity body (4) and a cavity cover (5). An air exhaust outlet (9) is arranged on the cavity cover. A floating ball guide rod (13) is connected to an upper end of a floating ball. A lower end of the floating ball guide rod is provided with a sealing cushion (12).    USE - Anti-freezing air discharging/charging device for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device solves the problem that a solar water heater empties a front part and back part to block gas and ensures a user to utilize water in a smooth manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-freezing air discharging/charging device.    Connecting body (1)    Anti-freezing air discharging/charging chamber (2)    Cavity body (4)    Cavity cover (5)    Jointers (6)    Water charging/discharging opening (7)    Balance opening (8)    Air exhaust outlet (9)    Sealing cushion (12)    Floating ball guide rod (13)
NOVELTY - The joint has a R-shaped end face compounded with a sealing rubber cushion (2) by nuts (3). The sealing rubber cushion is matched with the R-shaped end face, where the end face is provided with a plane. Thickness of the R-shaped end face is less than an outer end face, where the outer end face of the nuts is in hexagon shape.    USE - Red copper joint.    ADVANTAGE - The joint has aesthetic appearance and prolonged service life, increases a contacting area of a flat plate heat collector, and improves installing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a red copper joint.    Sealing rubber cushion (2)    Nuts (3)
NOVELTY - The device has a circuit arranged in an insulating shell and formed by connecting a battery, a voltage stabilizer, a switch, a touch conduction element with four connection elements and a luminous tube. An end of the conduction element is connected with the switch. An end of the luminous tube is connected with a cathode of the battery. A telescopically-concealed touch base point and a telescopically-concealed reference point are arranged as touch points in the insulating shell for multiple users to play. The insulating shell is made of plastics, rubber and other insulators.    USE - Human body touch conduction device for use during teaching electrical energy concepts of science in an elementary school.    ADVANTAGE - The device is practical to use. The device can be played as a toy by the user. The device solves detection difficulties of weak conductors such as human body, ground and liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a human body touch conduction device.
NOVELTY - The box has an electrode cover arranged on a front end of a battery seat. A switch seat is arranged on a back end of the battery seat. An anode contact piece is mounted at a center part on an inner side of the cover. An electrode is mounted on an outer side of the cover. A center electrode in the electrode is connected with an anode contact piece. A cathode spring is arranged on an inner side of the switch seat and electrically connected with an outer-ring electrode in the electrode through a switch and the battery seat. The switch is arranged on an outer side of switch seat.    USE - Battery box for a lithium battery switch assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The box is directly arranged in a flashlight as the power supply, so that the power supply design of the battery assembly is very simple. The box can be widely applied in plastic. The anode for oxidizing the non-conductive metal shell is simple to manufacture and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrode cover and the switch seat are made by plastic insulation materials. The electrode, the anode contact piece and the cathode spring are made by conductive materials. The electrode cover, the battery seat and the switch seat are made by non-conductive materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery box.
NOVELTY - The device has an insulating sleeve matched with a battery for separating a battery anode cap and a battery steel shell. The insulating sleeve is provided with a cylinder wall. An end of the cylinder wall is provided with a complete opening and another end is provided with an anode opening matched with the battery anode cap. The insulating sleeve is made of paper and plastic. Inner diameter of the cylinder wall is greater than outer diameter of the battery steel shell. The sleeve is provided with a thermal contraction film, which is heated to be contracted on an outer side of the steel shell.    USE - Device for preventing upper and lower cabinets of a battery from external short circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that the battery is covered such that the metal anode post of the formation cabinet is not contacted with the electrode cap and the steel shell, thus avoiding generation of external short circuit. The sleeve is taken away and can be repeatedly used after the battery formation is finished.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a device preventing upper and lower cabinets.
NOVELTY - The box has a diode welded on a conducting plate and packed with the conducting plate in plastic injection molding manner. A cable wire is connected with a connecting part of the conducting plate and integrated with a box body in the plastic injection molding manner. The packed conducting plate and the diode are arranged in the box body. The diode is welded at a central position of the conducting plate. A protective casing pipe is sleeved at a connecting position of the cable wire. A connecting terminal of the conducting plate is formed in a connecting cavity.    USE - Integral injection molding junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The diode and the conducting plate are in close contact with plastic to dissipate heat by the plastic, thus improving heat dissipation performance. The cable wire is packed in the box body, so as to avoid connection of the additional cable wire when a system is installed. The box improves working efficiency and saves usage of material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an integral injection molding junction box.
NOVELTY - The machine has a platform (4) arranged on a machine frame (11) that comprises a conveying lead rail on the platform. A plate overturning mechanism comprises a rotatable turntable (2) with multiple plate overturning grooves and a plate overturning motor (3) that is in driving connection with the turntable. The turntable is connected with a coding wheel. A light sensor is placed correspondingly to the turntable. The conveying lead rail comprises a front lead rail (10), a middle lead rail (9) and a rear lead rail (1). The front lead rail is connected to an end of the middle lead rail.    USE - Photovoltaic solar silicone plate overturning machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine effectively improves production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a photovoltaic solar silicone plate overturning machine.    Rear lead rail (1)    Rotatable turntable (2)    Plate overturning motor (3)    Platform (4)    Middle lead rail (9)    Front lead rail (10)    Machine frame (11)
NOVELTY - The structure has interior surface to define interior region of battery pack. Several cell mounting wells receive end portion of corresponding cell of several cells. Cell mounting wells have central through-hole that receives battery terminal of corresponding cell. An annular ring encircles central through-hole and supports complementary surface of cap assembly of corresponding cell. A gap is defined by union of annular ring and complementary surface of cap assembly. A sealant forms watertight seal between cell mounting well and corresponding region of cap assembly.    USE - Battery pack housing structure used in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The battery mounting structure is provided within a battery pack housing to prevent condensation-induced corrosion from occurring between the terminals of a battery. The bridging of the gap between the battery case and the battery terminal due the condensation-induced corrosion can be prevented by the sealant. The union of annular ring and the complementary surface of cap assembly forms the sealant dam to prevent the sealant from escaping from gap, past annular ring, and covering battery terminal. The gap is filled with adhesive, so that the risk of electrolytic and galvanic corrosion around the cap assembly is eliminated essentially. Spacers ensure that the battery is centered within recessed cavity so that the sufficient space is provided around the entire battery periphery to allow adhesive wicking into bonding/sealing gap. The housing structure is fabricated from an electrically non-conductive material that is lightweight, easily manufactured, and capable of forming a strong bond with the selected adhesive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting well of battery pack housing structure with integral spacers.    Spacers (601,603)
NOVELTY - Negative active material comprises: a composite of an active-material containing a core, which comprises lithium titanate complex and carbon coating layer formed on core, where the carbon coating layer includes amorphous carbon; and a crystalline carbon.    USE - The negative active material is useful for a rechargeable lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The negative active material: exhibits excellent output characteristics and energy density; and provides rechargeable lithium battery having excellent conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Negative active material comprises a composite of an active-material comprising a core, where the core comprises lithium titanate complex of formula (LixTiyOz) (I).    x = 0.6-2.5; and    y = 1.2-2.3.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing the negative active material comprising: preparing an amorphous carbon precursor liquid by adding an amorphous carbon precursor to a solvent; adding crystalline carbon and lithium titanium oxide complex (I); and heat-treating the mixture; and    (2) a rechargeable lithium battery (100) comprising: a negative electrode (112) containing the negative active material; a positive electrode (114) comprising a positive active material; and a non-aqueous electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the rechargeable lithium battery.    Rechargeable lithium battery (100)    Negative electrode (112)    Separator (113)    Positive electrode (114)    Battery case (120)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a pressure-loadable cylindrical storage container (1) with planar container walls (2), where internal connectors (3) are arranged within storage medium e.g. water, in a container inner space between the opposite container walls. Distance of the connectors at the container walls amounts to 1 mm and 100 mm. The container walls are made of plastic or plastic composite materials. The connectors are formed by threads that run between two fabric webs forming the walls. The container is accommodated with the connectors in a thin walled, self-supporting metal sheet cabinet.    USE - Accumulator for a solar plant and a heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The connectors are arranged within the storage medium in the container inner space between the opposite container walls, where the distance of the connectors at the container walls amounts to 1 mm and 100 mm, thus reducing weight and space requirement of the accumulator and enabling the accumulator to be produced in a cost-effective manner with reduced material utilization while achieving increased efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cylindrical storage container with a container wall connected with an opposite side by a set of threads.    Pressure-loadable cylindrical storage container (1)    Container walls (2)    Connectors (3)
NOVELTY - The light (1) has a power source and a circuit unit which includes a switch arranged to cause the LED to exhibit a desired light function, timing, color, brightness, and illumination effect. a pinhole unit includes shaped tiny holes with a diameter from 0.1 mm to 50 mm in a substrate material and a distance from the LED to a substrate material is from 5 mm to 100 mm. Housing is arranged to complete a circuit unit by closing a switch to turn on the LED when the housing is touched or pushed by a person to change an illumination status of the LED.    USE - LED light such as battery operated/alternating current (AC) powered puck light and night light with a pinhole imaging function for projecting message, logo, display, word, seasonal wording, advertisement, sign characters, or a cartoon on a surrounding environment such as ceiling, walls and floor (all claimed) to enable the people to view desired image such as star, moon, planet, silver-river, universal image, cartoon character, family photos, or other favorite image to create a pleasurable mood when people of all ages are in a dark environment or trying to fall asleep.    ADVANTAGE - The housing is arranged to complete the circuit unit by closing the switch to turn on the LED when the housing is touched or pushed by the person to change an illumination status of the LED, thus enabling the people to calm down the mind without going outdoors to see twinkling stars and the moon during a snowy winter night or hot summer night.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate material is selected from any of paper, plastic, metal, wood, and blister material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an LED light with pinholes on a cover.    LED light (1)    Cover (1a)    Moon (1b)    Stars (1c,1d,1f,1g,1k,1m)    Planets (1k,1i,1l,1j,1n,1p,1q,1r)
NOVELTY - A binder resin composition comprises a binder resin that binds an active material for non-aqueous electrolyte type energy device electrode, and a mixed solvent comprising low boiling point good solvent and high boiling point poor solvent with respect to binder resin.    USE - Binder resin composition for use with a compound-material slurry composition for a non-aqueous electrolyte type energy device electrode (all claimed) of a lithium ion secondary battery and an electrical double layer capacitor utilized as a power supply for portable electronic devices e.g. portable-apparatus terminals, and transporting apparatus mounting power supplies such as electric vehicle or electric power storage. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, notebook personal computer, lap top computer, personal digital assistant, digital camera and camera integral video tape recorder (VTR).    ADVANTAGE - The binder resin composition provides better internal resistance, swelling resistance, charging/discharging capacity, flexibility, durability, and ionic conductivity and electronic conductivity, to the electrode of the battery.
NOVELTY - The component (1a) has an insulation material layer (10) comprising lower surface (11) and upper surface (12). The lower surface (21) of heat exchanger (20) is arranged on the upper surface of insulation material layer, while lower surface (31) of photovoltaic cell (30) is arranged on upper surface (22) of heat exchanger. The insulation material layer is made of expanded polystyrene and froth glasses. The width of the component is set about 0.6-1.5 m, and the length of component is set about 3-8 m.    USE - Component e.g. roofing component and facade component (both claimed) for building.    ADVANTAGE - The warming of photovoltaic elements is reduced efficiently by combing photovoltaic cell with heat exchanger, so that the efficiency of photovoltaic element is improved efficiently. The assembly of the photovoltaic element is performed easily. The roofing of the building is performed efficiently without need for usage of concrete roofing tiles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for operating photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the building component.    Building component (1a)    Insulation material layer (10)    Lower surface of insulation material layer (11)    Upper surface of insulation material layer (12)    Heat exchanger (20)    Lower surface of heat exchanger (21)    Upper surface of heat exchanger (22)    Photovoltaic cell (30)    Lower surface of photovoltaic cell (31)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a metal bellow (19) with a bellow end (31). An end body (35) moves along a wall of a cabinet (1) when taking off and contracting the metal bellow. A guide unit is arranged between the end body and the cabinet and fixed to a peripheral region of the end body. The end body is axially elongated by an extensive sleeve part (63) and extended along the direction of an immovable bellows end (29). An end of the sleeve part rests against a retaining ring (25) with the bellow as a stop body, where the ring is fixed with the cabinet. An annular body is made of plastic material.    USE - Hydro-pneumatic accumulator i.e. pulsation damper (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The end of the sleeve part rests against the retaining ring with the metal bellow as the stop body, and the retaining ring is fixed with the cabinet, thus maintaining better guide properties, and ensuring improved working reliability of the accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic simplified longitudinal sectional view of a hydro-pneumatic accumulator.    Cabinet (1)    Metal bellow (19)    Retaining ring (25)    Immovable bellows end (29)    Bellow end (31)    End body (35)    Extensive sleeve part (63)
NOVELTY - The collector has a film base material provided with an alkoxy-group containing silane modification polyimide resin composition. A rough-surfaced part is formed in a surface part of a surface by the alkoxy-group containing silane modification polyimide resin composition. The rough-surfaced part has mean diameter and depth of 1-5 nanometer. A current collection layer is provided with a deposition thin film with thickness of 30 nanometer to 1 micrometer, and is made of copper or aluminum.    USE - Collector for a lithium ion battery that is used in a portable electronic device such as mobile telephone, handheld terminal and notebook-type personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The collector prevents peeling of an active material layer caused by charging/discharging functions, and has better cycling characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a collector of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The junction box has a wire holder arranged on a plastic bracket. A metal connector is arranged on the wire holder. A pin of a diode is connected to the metal connector. The plastic bracket is arranged in a bottom metal shell. A metal cover and the bottom metal shell are sealed and connected into a cavity. The cavity is provided with a through hole. A connecting tie-in is passed via the through hole.    USE - Junction box for a solar battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The metal cover and the bottom metal shell are arranged, the diode are arranged on the wire holder, and the wire holder can be detachably connected in the bottom metal shell, so that the wire holder can be detached for maintaining and exchanging parts although the metal cover and the bottom metal shell are directly fixed by gluing. The operation of detaching the bottom metal shell is unnecessary. The box has simple operation and convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a Junction box for a solar battery pack.
NOVELTY - Preparing a foamed gasket (31) comprises: providing foam having a density of 0.005-0.6 g/cm3; molding the foam into foam sheets; and forming the gasket from the foam sheets.    USE - The method is useful for preparing foamed gasket, which is used: in the photovoltaic module (all claimed); in windows, building seals and automotive seals; to protect variety of fragile products.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides foamed gasket: that effectively protect photovoltaic module (33) against shock and reduces the possibility of moisture penetrating a seal between rigid surfaces; and at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a foamed gasket comprising a foam having a density of 0.005-0.6 g/cm3.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows the use of a rigid non-compressible foamed gasket to protect glass from shock and stress in a metal frame.    Gasket (31)    Plug (32)    Photovoltaic module (33)    Butyl sealant (34)    Metal frame (35)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an electric core connected with a protection plate. The electric core is connected with a protection board and a rubber housing. An injecting hole is formed on the rubber housing. A terminal is placed on the protection plate opposite to a terminal window on the rubber housing. Low-temperature injection-molding material is injected in the rubber housing via a low-temperature injection-molding device. The low-temperature injection-molding device is arranged with a low-temperature injection-molding mold. An injection-molding hole is matched with the injecting hole.    USE - Method for packaging a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The low-temperature injection-molding material can be injected in the rubber housing via the injecting hole after the electric core is sleeved with the rubber housing, and the filled low-temperature injection-molding material can fill the gap between the housing and the components after having been condensed and make the rubber housing and the components adhered together, such that the rubber member can be connected with the electric core firmly via the low-temperature injection-molding material even the size is larger so as to reduce phenomenon that the rubber member cannot be matched with the electric core.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for packaging a battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a set of circuit boards (1) arranged on two side surfaces with maximum areas of a lithium ion battery monomer (2). A temperature collecting system collects temperature of an electrode tab of the battery monomer via a temperature sensor in real time, and the collected temperature is transferred to a battery managing system. The battery managing system analyzes transmitted temperature value in real time, and transmits a command to a temperature control system for controlling a heating device to perform start and stop operation.    USE - Device for heating a lithium ion power battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The device heats up two side surfaces with maximum areas of the battery monomer so as to allow an electromobile to drive normally and to be charged in severe cold zone, and the device has reduced effect of low temperature on charging and discharging of the lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for heating a lithium ion power battery pack.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Circuit boards (1)    Lithium ion battery monomer (2)
NOVELTY - Fuel cell (10) comprises: a first catalyst layer; a second catalyst layer; an ion conducting membrane interposed between the first and second catalyst layers, where the ion conducting layer comprises a polyvinyl polymer, and an ion conducting polymer i.e. different than the polyvinyl polymer; and a set of electrically conducting flow field plates in communication with the first and second catalyst layers.    USE - The fuel cells are useful: as an electrical power source; in automobiles to replace internal combustion engines; and as solid polymer electrolyte membrane or proton exchange membrane for providing ion transport between the anode and cathode.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cells can operate at elevated temperatures with minimal external humidification.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic illustration of a fuel cell.    Fuel cell (10)    Polymeric ion conductive membrane (12)    Cathode catalyst layer (14)    Anode catalyst layer (16)    Conductive plates. (20)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises: an ethylene-propylene high molecular weight polymeric material (40-95 wt.%); a curing agent; an inorganic compound; a coupling agent; and an antioxidant comprising at least one hindered-amine light stabilizer (up to 3 wt.%).    USE - The composition is useful as encapsulant in photovoltaic modules/devices.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides: water impervious coating on a substrate, when the composition is applied to the substrate and cured; optimized flow and improved adhesion properties; economical way for manufacturing photovoltaic modules; and the formation of encapsulant materials with composite laminate structure in layers that may be pleasing and/or may serve to improve performance by reflecting or absorbing light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for a composition comprising: 40-95 wt.% of an ethylene-propylene high molecular weight polymeric material or a high molecular weight polymeric material comprising an ethylene-propylene-diene molecule; 0.1-3 wt.% of a curing agent; up to 35 wt.% of an inorganic compound; 0.09-5 wt.% of a coupling agent; up to 50 wt.% of a processing aid; 0.05-2 wt.% of an adhesion promoting agent; and an antioxidant comprising up to 3 wt.% of at least one hindered-amine light stabilizer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of a solar module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Glass sheet (110)    Photovoltaic cell circuitry (112)    Encapsulant material (114)    Sealing members (116)
NOVELTY - The cable has a protective sleeve layer (3) coated at an external part of a conductor group (1), where the conductors are coated by insulating layers (11). The conductor group is distributed around a strengthening element (2). The strengthening element is formed by a strengthening fiber bundle (21) i.e. aramid fiber bundle. An insulating protective sleeve (22) is utilized for covering an external part of the strengthening fiber bundle. The insulating layers are made of low-smoke non-halogen cross-linking, non cross-linking polyolefin or PVC.    USE - Soft anti-tension wind energy cable for a wind-driven electric generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating protective sleeve of the strengthening element is covered by the strengthening fiber bundle, so that the cable has ideal anti-torsion, anti-bending and anti-tension efficiencies. The cable has excellent softness, so that the cable can satisfy the long-term using requirements of wind-driven electric generator set in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a soft anti-tension wind energy cable.    Conductor group (1)    Strengthening element (2)    Protective sleeve layer (3)    Insulating layers (11)    Strengthening fiber bundle (21)    Insulating protective sleeve (22)
NOVELTY - The power source has crystalline silicon solar-energy battery assemblies which are adhered to PVC connection boards. The boards are connected by PVC pipes. A lead is arranged in each PVC pipe. The assemblies are connected in parallel to connect with a controller. The controller is connected with a storage battery. An inverter and socket are connected with the controller. The hanging rings are connected with the connection boards.    USE - Portable solar-energy rechargeable power source for mobile phone and camera.    ADVANTAGE - The portable solar-energy rechargeable power source can be hung in knapsack and can be carried to outdoor location conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the portable solar-energy rechargeable power source.
NOVELTY - The film is uniformly filled with lithium conductive ceramic powder, and utilizes polymer as base body material, where weight of the lithium conductive ceramic powder is 1-20 percent of polymer electrolyte and the lithium conductive ceramic powder is of LISICON type, NASICON type, calcium titanium ore type and lithiated boron phosphate ceramic and the polymer is commixed and copolymerized body of polyoxyethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethylmethacrylate, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride- perfluoropropylene copolymer.    USE - Compound polymer electrolyte film for a lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film increases safety of a lithium-ion battery, and has high elasticity, high ion conductivity, better mechanical performance and strong operability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The LISICON type lithium conductive ceramic powder is lithium zinc germanate. The NASICON type lithium conductive ceramic powder is lithium Prostaglandin tetrapeptide. The polymer is dissolved in solvent, where the solvent is 1-methyl-2- pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, acetone, dimethylsulfoxide, mixtures of acetone and n-butyl alcohol, mixtures of dimethylformamide and water and mixtures of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a compound polymer electrolyte film of a lithium-ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a compound polymer electrolyte film.
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has battery cell which is arranged in the battery structure. The battery cell is provided with wound positive electrode plate, negative electrode plate and a diaphragm to separate positive electrode plate, and negative electrode plate. The main battery is provided with hydrophilic matter added in a central winding hole of battery cell. The hydrophilic matter is polypropylene or nylon material.    USE - Secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Liquid accumulating performance of the battery cell can be improved. The circulating service life of the battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a shell provided with a hollow chamber to hold the battery and a lateral plate connected with the hollow chamber integrally. One side of the hollow chamber and the frame are encircled by the lateral plate and provided with impelling elements. The impelling elements have L-shaped hooks connected to a hook element on the shell through an elastic element. The upper surface of the shell is provided with a sliding block in a position corresponding to the neck. The lateral wall of the hollow chamber is provided with a groove in coordination with battery.    USE - Battery locking device for notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The battery locking device is simple in structure, low in cost, safe and can realize quick locking and fetching of the battery. The device is convenient to use and has good economic benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the battery locking device.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a hard carrying plate, and forming an escape protection layer on a surface of the carrying plate. A film solar battery layer system with monolithic integration is formed on a surface of the escape protection layer. A soft bearing layer is combined or formed on a surface of the film solar battery layer system. The soft bearing layer and the film solar battery layer system are separated from the carrying plate. A transparent conductive front electrode is prepared. A multi-junction semiconductor photoelectric conversion unit film lamination structure is deposited.    USE - Method for producing a soft film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables producing the soft film solar battery on the surface of the hard carrying plate without depending on the expensive soft lining with high physical and chemical property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a soft film solar battery producing method.
NOVELTY - Pharmaceutical composition comprises 3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-2-methyl-5-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-7-one (I) or its isomers, prodrugs, salts or solvates and a carrier. The salt is an inorganic acid or 1-16C organic acid salt or an amino acid. The prodrug is 1-16C amide or ester.    USE - The composition is useful for treating bacterial infections caused by Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, e.g. Staphylococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus, Streptococcus bovis, Peptostreptococcus, suppurative disease causing Streptococcus pneumoniae, spirochetes Streptococcus agalactiae B, green Streptococcus, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Clostridium tetani, erysipelas bacteria, Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus spores, Bacillus subtilis, Clostridium perfringens, Actinomycetes, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and antibiotic resistant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, e.g. methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, clindamycin resistant Staphylococcus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, high level aminoglycoside resistant Enterococcus, penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, and multi-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Streptococcus, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter sp. and antibiotic resistant Hemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis resistant, resistant enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa (claimed).
NOVELTY - The device has a direct current motor (5) with reducer (4) to output power to power output shaft (3) to drive and rotate clay figurine tray (2) and clay figurine (1). An acrylic base (7) has solar battery (6) connected to motor, circuit switch (8) and lithium ion battery (10) via lead wire (9). An acrylic protection cover (12) covers device for rotary demonstration of solar photovoltaic clay figurine. The acrylic material at top of cover on solar battery is made into a shape of convex lens (11), and remaining portion at top is made into a shape of acrylic flat plate.    USE - Synergistic device for rotary demonstration of solar photovoltaic clay figurine.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight irradiated to the top of the acrylic protection cover passes through the transparent convex lens to generate converging effect so as to increase irradiation intensity of solar battery surface, and the solar battery generates larger power so as to increase energy for driving rotary demonstration of solar photovoltaic clay figurine. The natural electrical power is used to replace chemical battery to protect ecological environment and reduce emission of carbon dioxide. The electrical power can be input in the lithium ion battery mounted in the acrylic base for use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the synergistic device.    Clay figurine (1)    Clay figurine tray (2)    Power output shaft (3)    Reducer (4)    Direct current motor (5)    Solar battery (6)    Acrylic base (7)    Circuit switch (8)    Lead wire (9)    Lithium ion battery (10)    Convex lens (11)    Acrylic protection cover (12)
NOVELTY - A bi-indyl fullerene-containing acceptor material (I) is new.    USE - Bi-indyl fullerene-containing acceptor material is used for polymer solar battery, organic light conductor and semiconductor material of organic field effect transistor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A bi-indyl fullerene-containing acceptor material of formula (I) is new.    R1-R5=H, 1-20C alkyl (preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, 2-methyl ethyl, 3-methyl butyl, 1-ethyl butyl, 2-ethyl butyl, 1-propyl butyl, amyl, isoamyl, 2-methyl amyl, 3-methyl amyl, 4-methyl amyl, 1-ethyl amyl, 2-ethyl amyl, 3-ethyl amyl, hexyl, isohexyl, 2-methyl hexyl, 3-methyl hexyl, 4-methyl hexyl, 5-methyl hexyl, 2-ethyl hexyl, heptyl, isoheptyl, octyl, isooctyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, myristyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl or eicosyl) or 1-20C alkoxy (preferably methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, t-butoxy, 2-methyl butoxy, 3-methyl butoxy, 1-ethyl butoxy, 2-ethyl butoxy, 1-propyl butoxy, pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, 2-methyl pentyloxy, 3-methyl pentyloxy, 4-methyl pentyloxy, 1-ethyl pentyloxy, 2-ethyl pentyloxy, 3-ethyl pentyloxy, hexyloxy, isohexyloxy, 2-methyl hexyloxy, 3-methyl hexyloxy, 4-methyl hexyloxy, 5-methyl hexyloxy, 2-ethyl hexyloxy, heptoxy, isoheptoxy, octyloxy, isooctyloxy, nonyloxy, undecyloxy, dodecyloxy, tridecyloxy, myristyloxy, pentadecyloxy, hexadecyloxy, heptadecyloxy, octadecyloxy, nonadecyloxy or eicosyloxy);    ring (F)=C60, C70 or C84;and    n=1-6.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of bi-indyl fullerene-containing acceptor material.
NOVELTY - Present invention can be used in ground-based and space solar power installations based on silicon photoelectric converters of solar radiation designed for standalone power supply systems. The photovoltaic module design includes a bottom protective coating on which silicon solar cells with antireflecting coating are attached through a binding polymer film, as well as a top protective coating made from optically transparent glass or polymer material over the front surface of the solar cells, bound to the solar cells by an intermediate film made from optically transparent polymer material. On the side of the front surface of silicon solar cells, there is also an optically active layer which is an optically transparent polymer containing an anti-Stokes luminophor.    USE - Physics.    ADVANTAGE - Photovoltaic module design increases efficiency of converting incident optical radiation by 3-6%. 4 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The package has a resin holding element (2) that holds the outer peripheral surface of protrusion portion of core (11). A roll shaped glass film (12) is wounded within the outer peripheral surface of core. The holding element is divided along the circumferential direction of outer peripheral surface of protrusion portion. A shock absorber of holding element is provided in the contact portion of outer peripheral surface of protrusion portion.    USE - Glass roll package used for manufacture of glass substrate of flat panel display and solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to manufacture of glass substrate for lithium ion secondary battery, touch panel, electronic paper, LCD, plasma display, organic electroluminescent display and field emission display.    ADVANTAGE - Since the outer peripheral surface of protrusion portion of core is held by the resin holding element, the damage occurred on the glass film at the time of packaging the glass roll can be reduced reliably. Hence the durability of holding element is improved. The replacement frequency of holding element is reduced reliably and the transport efficiency of glass roll can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the glass roll package.    Glass roll (1)    Resin holding element (2)    Core (11)    Roll shaped glass film (12)    Buffer sheet (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a photovoltaic cell provided with an electrode wiring in an opposite surface. A rolled copper foil is electrically connected with the electrode wiring. Thickness of the copper foil is 18 to 75 micrometers. Surfaces of a conductor wiring pattern are covered with a coating material. The conductor wiring pattern is formed in a vertical plane of projection of the photovoltaic cell. A surface of a sealing part is in contact with a sealing material and covers the photovoltaic cell partially.    USE - Solar cell module i.e. back-contact type solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module achieves improvement in reliability and achieves thickness reduction, and is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wiring board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a flexible wiring board that is used for manufacture of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Flexible wiring board (2)    Electrode for p sides (24)    Thin line electrode for p sides (24a)    Electrode for n sides (26)    Thin wire electrode for n sides (26a)
NOVELTY - The device has a clamping holder (10) designed as a section of a profile body made of plastic body. Profile legs (12, 14) of the profile body lie opposite to each other. The profile legs lie against an upper side and a lower side of a boundary zone (8) with elastic clamping force. One of the profile legs that lies against the lower side of the zone in a clamped state forms a fixing surface at an exterior side, where the lower side is turned toward a supporting structure. The fixing surface is provided with a connecting element i.e. adhesion closure part, for attachment to the structure.    USE - Device for fastening a panel-like mat i.e. flexible photovoltaic solar panel, to a supporting structure for independent power supply. Uses include but are not limited to a roof, vehicle, sports or recreational equipment and sporting aircraft i.e. glider.    ADVANTAGE - The profile leg forms the fixing surface at the exterior side, where the lower side is turned toward the supporting structure and the fixing surface is provided with the connecting element for attachment to the structure, thus enabling fastening of the panel-like mats to the supporting structure in a simple, inexpensive and secure manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified oblique top perspective view of a solar panel with a clamping holder arranged at two boundary zones located outside a solar module.    Flexible photovoltaic solar panel (2)    Support web (4)    Boundary zone (8)    Clamping holder (10)    Profile legs (12, 14)
NOVELTY - A sustained release preparation comprises sustained release skeleton, membrane controlled coating layer, diluent, adhesive and lubricant. The sustained release skeleton comprises paliperidone. The membrane controlled coating layer comprises at least two components and component(s) insoluble in water.    USE - A sustained release preparation in the form of a tablet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation is a sustained release preparation that is released at a constant speed long enough to maintain the blood concentration in a stable range and reduce the administration frequency, and has long acting effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of the preparation comprising mixing paliperidone, sustained release skeleton material and diluent; adding adhesive and lubricant; granulating; forming into tablet; and coating.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a module main portion including a photovoltaic device, which is joined with flexible flap (2) through adhesive at the circumference. The flap having stiffness property set according to JIS L1096 standard is made of plastic film, paper and fabrics and is formed with width of 5 mm.    USE - Flexible solar cell module attached to solar cell sheet stuck on wall of building (all claimed). Can also be used in rooftop surface of building.    ADVANTAGE - Solar cell module can be installed easily. Cohesive failure and peeling of solar cell module can be suppressed. The viscosity of adhesive agent is low, so that easy separation of the adhesive agent is prevented reliably. Interface of flap and non-hardened adhesive agent can be prevented easily. Flexible flap can be adhered reliably with the non-hardened adhesive agent. Wettability of adhesive agent can be improved easily. Deterioration of adhesive agent by UV ray can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for installation method of solar cell sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Flexible solar cell module (1)    Flexible flap (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    To-be-adhered structure (4)    Solar cell sheet (10)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a U-shaped mounting carrier (2) fastened to a sub-construction by a mounting rail (3), where support-clamping retainers (9) are arranged at external surfaces of the mounting carrier for fastening of a photovoltaic module (20). A module support (11) engages into the support-clamping retainers at the mounting carrier. The photovoltaic module is fixed between the module support and the module clamp by a fastening element (12) at the mounting carrier. A cover (8) is provided for the mounting carrier and made of plexiglas (RTM: polymethyl methacrylate) or glass.    USE - Mounting system for mounting a photovoltaic-module i.e. commercial photovoltaic module, and a solar collector of a transformation device on a sub-construction (all claimed) i.e. roof structure, of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting system mounts the photovoltaic modules of different formats and strengths. The mounting system mounts the photovoltaic module and/or the solar collector in a flexible and inexpensive manner, thus providing combined utilization of thermal and electrical energy. The mounting system is combined with another mounting system without integrated solar collector depending on solar heat, thus reducing installation space and weight of the mounting system. The cover is made of glass, thus ensuring greenhouse effect in the solar collector while reducing calorific loss of the solar collector.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting a photovoltaic module and a solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a mounting system with an integrated solar collector and an installed photovoltaic module.    Mounting system (1)    U-shaped mounting carrier (2)    Mounting rail (3)    Cover (8)    Support-clamping retainers (9)    Module support (11)    Fastening element (12)    Photovoltaic module (20)
NOVELTY - An active layer (4) comprises catalyst (12) and carbon support (10) in carbon black. The carbon support is fully or partially coated with an electroconductive material (11) more hydrophobic than carbon support.    USE - Active layer for electrochemical reactor (claimed) e.g. proton exchange membrane fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The active layer effectively reduces the corrosion of carbon on the cathode in the electrochemical reactors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the active layer.    Active layer (4)    Carbon support (10)    Electroconductive material (11)    Catalyst (12)
NOVELTY - The module has an insulation translucent substrate whose main surface is equipped with bare ground portion. An insulating sealing material (201) covers the laminated portion of bare ground portion. A back surface support material (202) has a through-hole that allows electrical wiring to take out electric output from a photoelectric conversion cell. The filler is selected from polyisobutylene type-resin, a urethane type isobutylene resin and a silicon type isobutylene type resin. The inorganic filler is selected from one of the silica gel, alumina, zeolite or talc.    USE - Thin-film solar cell module installed in outdoor environment.    ADVANTAGE - The permeation of moisture content from thin-film solar cell module can be prevented. Hence, moisture resistance of thin-film solar cell module can be improved. The performance degradation of thin-film solar cell module can be prevented. The life of thin-film solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing thin-film solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the thin-film solar cell module.    Edge portion sealing material (60)    Insulating sealing material (201)    Back surface support material (202)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises organic layer containing fullerene derivative which is positioned between counter electrode and transparent electrode.    USE - An organic photoelectric conversion element used for solar cell and optical sensor array (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high curve factor and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises organic layer containing fullerene derivative of formula (1) which is positioned between counter electrode and transparent electrode.    A=substituted or unsubstituted 5 or 6 membered nitrogen containing hetero aromatic ring;    R1-R3=H, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino, ether, thioether, acyl, ester, or amide; and    n=1-4.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a connecting part connected with a rising and falling part. A liquid medicine supply part supplies liquid medicine to a process bath. A pump is fixed in an align part. A substrate is arranged on top of the process bath. The rising and falling part is electrified in the substrate. A heater heats up the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine supply part. A tight fit part is extended from a banding part and adhered closely to the substrate. A joint of the connecting part is connected with a connecting unit e.g. plate and wire of elastomer.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves productivity of a dye-sensitized solar cell and uniformly forms a platinum electrode on the substrate through automated process, so that tact time for operation process is reduced. The platinum electrode is closely adhered to the substrate with elasticity when the connecting part contacts the substrate, so that adhesion of the dye-sensitized solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The connecting part is coated with a nonconductor layer made of epoxy or Teflon (RTM: PTFE).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar panel arranged in a side of a guide panel. A rectangular plate shaped wave guide is made of transparent glass or transparent resin, and a transparent panel is arranged on the guide panel.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus for use in an exterior wall, window and a door of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus transforms the sunlight coming in a solar cell to electric power, and is easy to be manufactured with low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - This invention provides an automatically assembled stand-alone solar cell module unit that is capable of mass production with lower cost, in which when each stand-alone electricity-generating crystalline or amorphous silicon or non-silicon solar cell of commercial specification dimensions is attached with a flat or light-concentrating small convex lens and thin silicon rubber on its top layer, the module unit of this invention can be assembled immediately on production line. The back board of the module unit is a container body made of plastics flat or curve integrally formed; by means of the adhesives attached on its back or the pre-reserved grooves on its housing, it can be directly fixed on specified roof tiles or corrugated sheets on roof, on sun-receiving walls of building, or in the interior of indoor to-be-recovered artificial light source equipment. Since each module unit is attached with an LED having anti-recoil and anti-hot spot effects, positive and negative poles connection terminals, and connection holes, it can be easily connected in series or parallel by using conductive wires or standardized pins to compose the solar cell module unit of a stand-alone or grid-connected electricity generating system.
NOVELTY - This invention solar relates to solar cell, which includes a substrate, a P-N connection surface formed on the surface of the substrate, an electrode system, and a photovoltaic converter, where the photovoltaic converter is composed of organic polymer material, inorganic fluorescent powder, and nano carbon tubes so that the photovoltaic is capable of absorbing the sun radiation spectrum near the infrared zone, and lowering the resistance and increasing the open-circuit voltage, so as to increase parameters of the solar cell, including Voc. Isc. ?and FF, thus to solve the low efficiency problem of solar cell made by current technology.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a metal base i.e. copper or aluminum sheet, provided with layers of amorphous carbon films and layers of doped silicon films via a magnetic control plashing technique. Layers of polymer coats are coated in an outer side of the silicon film, where the silicon film is doped by aluminum, copper, iron, tin and boron compounds. Thickness of the carbon film and the silicon film are about 5 to 20 microns. The coat is provided with an adhesive, plasticizer, oxide particle and two solvents. Thickness of the coat is 10 to 50 microns and porosity of the coat is 40 to 60 percent.    USE - Multi-layer film negative pole sheet for a solid lithium ion battery and a liquid lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet is thinner. The silicon film of an active material and a doping material are joined in an effective manner. The battery has improved charging and discharging volume, current density, discharging performance and cycling performance. The polymer coat is directly coated such that a special separating film of the battery is saved, cost is reduced, production efficiency is improved, electrolyte flowing level is reduced and safety of the battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a multi-layer film negative pole sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multi-layer film negative pole sheet.
NOVELTY - The structure has an external bearing cover (2) sleeved on a shaft (1). Circular grooves within an internal bearing cover (4) and the external bearing cover are internally provided with a sealing packing (5) by embedding. Material of the sealing packing is ramie aramid fiber filler.    USE - Bearing seal structure for a wind-driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves the reliability of the wind-driven generator and reduces the internal pollution and the relative maintenances of the wind-driven generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bearing seal structure.    Shaft (1)    External bearing cover (2)    Oil thrower (3)    Internal bearing cover (4)    Sealing packing (5)
NOVELTY - The board has Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) polyester Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) layers (1a, 1b), a first ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2a), a solar silicon chip (3), a second ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2b), a third ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2c) and a rear panel (4) made of aluminum alloy orderly arranged from top part to bottom part. Thicknesses of the Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) polyester Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) layers are in range of 0.3 to 0.35 mm.    USE - Solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The panel material of the solar battery board is Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) polyester Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) material so as to improve photoelectric conversion of the solar battery board. The combination between the rear panel and the solar silicon chip is compact due to the rear panel is made of the composite aluminum alloy and Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) polyester Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film). The rear panel has better water proofing effect and provided with a buffer surface, and prevents leakage of the electric current. The rear panel made of aluminum alloy is flexible to bend without being damaged, and has wide range of applications. The rear panel made of the composite aluminum alloy and Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) polyester Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) has better ageing resistance effect and prolonged service life of the solar battery board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery board.    Polyvinyl fluoride film polyester polyvinyl fluoride film layers (1a, 1b)    Ethylene Vinyl acetate layers (2a, 2b, 2c)    Solar silicon chip (3)    Rear panel (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a transparent light gathering acrylic shield (1) that is covered on rotary bonsai solar photovoltaic plant, where diameter of top portion of acrylic shield is 10-30 cm. A portion of acrylic plate on top of acrylic shield is provided with convex lens (2) of 5-200 cm diameter. The sunlight gathered by lens is aligned to solar battery (8) connected with motor (7). A plant bonsai tray (4) and a plant bonsai (3) are connected with battery. A lithium ion battery (12) mounted in acrylic pedestal (9), and a circuit switch (10) are connected with solar battery.    USE - Booster device of light gathering acrylic shield for rotary bonsai of solar photovoltaic plant.    ADVANTAGE - A portion of convex lens on top portion of light gathering acrylic shield effectively gathers sun light, thus the lighting strength on the surface of solar battery is increased to make the solar battery to generate large electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the booster device.    Light-gathering acrylic shield (1)    Convex lens (2)    Plant bonsai (3)    Plant bonsai tray (4)    Speed reducing direct current motor (7)    Solar battery (8)    Acrylic pedestal (9)    Circuit switch (10)    Lithium-ion battery (12)
NOVELTY - The panel (1) has a heat exchanger plate (2) whose side is provided with a transparent channel plate (3), where the panel is made of aluminum and provided with interoperable modules. A conduction channel (7) is filled with heat transfer fluid. Fasteners (10) are attached to the transparent channel plate. A photovoltaic material (6) made of flexible laminate panel amorphous silicon is provided between the heat exchanger plate and the transparent channel plate to convert sunlight into electricity. Two-layer polycarbonate plate channels are provided on the transparent channel plate.    USE - Heat exchanger panel for use as a construction element in a ceiling, a wall and a floor of a residential building. Can also be used for a base of cultivating containers in a greenhouse and supporting plates in a refrigerator/freezer.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is inexpensive, durable, light in weight, simple and rigid in structure, and easy to manufacture and mount, and has high efficiency and high heat absorbing effect, and saves energy. The panel can be maintained in an easy and a safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a heat exchanger panel in partial section.    Heat exchanger panel (1)    Heat exchanger plate (2)    Transparent channel plate (3)    Photovoltaic material (6)    Conduction channel (7)    Fasteners (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a transparent space shell divided into two parts. An upper part of a test mode proportion unit is connected with a horizontal force sensor and a vertical force sensor. A conical air inlet transition section is provided with an anemoscope. An air inlet pipeline is connected with an air storage bottle. A water inlet pipeline is connected with a centrifugal pump that pumps water from a water groove to a transparent space shell. A water outlet pipeline re-leads the water into the water groove to form a circulation loop.    USE - Miniature visual wind-powered and water-powered test-bed device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can visually display a condition and change when a test mode is acted by wind-power field and water-power field at same time and conveniently compare and analyze data with a computer-aided engineering (CAE) simulated experiment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a miniature visual wind-powered and water-powered test-bed device.
NOVELTY - The device has a visible light laser emitter e.g. laser pen, comprising a focusing camera and a power supply circuit. A laser testing receiving target i.e. testing paper, comprises scales, a frosted glass sheet or a semi-transparent plastic plate. A fixation bracket i.e. metal bracket, installs the visible light laser emitter and the laser testing receiving target. The bracket has a vertical bracket part and a horizontal bracket part. The visible light laser emitter is installed on the vertical bracket part, and the laser testing receiving target is installed on the horizontal bracket part.    USE - Solar paraboloid focal spot testing device for use in solar energy utilization field.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar paraboloid focal spot testing device.
NOVELTY - The device has an anion resin exchange column (1) filled with D001 macroporous strongly acidic cation exchange resin. A cathode resin exchange column (2) is filled with D301 macroporous weak-base anion exchange resin. Another cathode resin exchange column (3) is filled with D201 macroporous strong-base anion exchange resin, where the exchanged resins filled in the exchange columns are macroporous styrene ion exchange resin.    USE - Polyethylene glycol refining device for use in a photovoltaic electronic production application.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes macroporous styrene ion exchange resin having large exchange capacity, thus providing excellent inoxidizability and strong capability for resisting organic pollution. The device absorbs impurity ions in the polyethylene glycol solution deeply to raise the purity of the recycled solution, and adjusts the pH value of the solution to 8-9, so that the recycled solution satisfies the need of the photovoltaic electronic production technique.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a polyethylene glycol refining device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Anion resin exchange column (1)    Cathode resin exchange columns (2, 3)
NOVELTY - The window film has a laminated glass substrate, a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer and a window layer. A protection layer is adhered to window layer by an adhering layer. The window layer is made of non-crystal silicon layer, copper-indium-gallium-selenium layer or cadmium telluride layer. The adhesive layer is made of polyvinyl butyral or polyvinyl vinyl acetate. The protection layer is made of glass or polyester.    USE - Solar energy window film for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle storage cell can be charged efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of vehicle.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic cell component has crystalline silicon cell sheets that are not connected. A glass fiber felt layer is arranged among the crystalline silicon cell sheets, a serial connection bar and a rubber film.    USE - Photovoltaic cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The collision of the photovoltaic cell component can be avoided during production process, by avoiding the displacement of the cell component. Hence, wastage of the cell component can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the photovoltaic cell component.
NOVELTY - The solar water heater kit has a flexible solar heater coil (1) made of black polyethylene film with ultra-violet protection. The coil is endowed with a set of flexible pipes (11) arranged in a vertical and parallel manner. The pipes are equally spaced, and are connected at bottom and top horizontal ducts (12,13). A water inlet and a water outlet are formed in each duct.    USE - Solar water heater kit for a bath.    ADVANTAGE - The solar water heater kit ensures heating of water in an energy saving and cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a flexible solar heater coil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a flexible solar heater coil of a solar water heater kit.    Flexible solar heater coil (1)    Pipe (11)    Ducts (12,13)
NOVELTY - A paint comprises component A including a pre-polymer synthesized by nanocomposite diphenylmethane diisocyanate and hydroxyl terminated polyether; and component B including a mixture of amino terminated polyether, hydroxyl terminated polyether, liquid ammonia chain extender, and other auxiliary materials. The components A and B are mixed in a mass ratio of 1: (0.9-1.1).    USE - A paint used for wind-driven blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paint can be rapidly cured; and shows excellent environmental-friendly performance, anti-aging performance, and anti-corrosion performance. The nanomaterial is mixed with diphenylmethane diisocyanate to improve anti-aging and durable performances of the protective material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the paint, comprising:    (A) preparing component A by covering surface of a nanomaterial, adding organically covered nanomaterial in diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dispersing and grinding diphenylmethane diisocyanate to obtain nanocomposite diphenylmethane diisocyanate, adding polyether polyatomic alcohol and the nanocomposite diphenylmethane diisocyanate in a reacting kettle, stirring and filling nitrogen, increasing temperature to 70-90 degrees C, controlling reaction duration for 2-3 hours, cooling, and discharging material; and    (B) preparing component B by drying and dehydrating the auxiliary agents, adding to liquid amino chain extender or amino terminated polyether, dispersing and grinding to obtain slurry, mixing, and uniformly stirring.
NOVELTY - Nanocomposite solid-liquid phase change energy storage materials comprises (in parts by weight): a hydrated inorganic salt (88-98), a nano-material (1-7) and a thickening agent (1-5).    USE - The nanocomposite solid-liquid phase change energy storage material is useful for solar heat utilization, industrial waste heat utilization and air conditioner energy.    ADVANTAGE - The phase change energy storage material: comprises the hydrated inorganic salt as the phase change energy storage main material, which has relatively high energy storage density and excellent heat transmission; comprises the nano material, which is a nucleating agent to reduce or eliminate the condensate depression of the hydrated inorganic salt; is stable and corrosion resistant; utilizes the thickening agent to increase the viscosity of liquid water and salts together to prevent the phase separation of hydrated salts, and to enhance the suspension stability of nano-materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the preparation of the nano composite solid-liquid phase change material, comprising: (a) weighing the hydrated inorganic salt, the nano-material and the thickening agent according to the requirement; (b) milling and mixing in the solid state; (c) charging into a container for pressing; and (d) packaging after heating and melting or directly packaging.
NOVELTY - An organic electrolytic solution (S1) comprises a lithium salt; an organic solvent containing a first solvent having a high dielectric constant, and a second solvent having a low boiling point; and a surfactant containing a hydrophobic portion having an aromatic group, where at least one hydrogen atom of the aromatic group is substituted by halogen atoms.    USE - In a lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic electrolytic solution effectively prevents the electrolytic solution from contacting the anode, thereby suppressing side reactions on the anode surface; and improves discharge capacity, charge/discharge efficiency, lifespan and battery reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lithium battery comprising a cathode; an anode; and the organic electrolytic solution (S1).
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a closing element (35) for closing interior of bellows (19) in a fluid-tight manner from a bellows end (31). A sealing system (37) seals the interior of the bellows from an accumulator housing (1) on an immobile bellows end (29). A functional area comprises a sealing effect, and another functional area is in the form of an attachment part projecting into the interior of the bellows. A bulge projects axially towards the mobile bellows end. A flexible buffer contacts the closing element of the bellows located fully in a contracted state.    USE - Hydraulic accumulator i.e. bellows accumulator (claimed), for use as a pulsation damper.    ADVANTAGE - The functional area has sealing effect, and the other functional area is in the form of the attachment part projecting into the interior of the bellows, thus avoiding possibly of operating noise produced due to hitting of moving parts of the bellows with unrelenting elements and ensuring safe long term operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic longitudinal sectional view of a hydraulic accumulator utilized as a pulsation damper.    Accumulator housing (1)    Bellows (19)    Immobile bellows end (29)    Bellows end (31)    Closing element (35)    Sealing system (37)
NOVELTY - The comb has an electromagnetic sensing device (9) filled with a magnet and a coil. Comb teeth (1) are provided with through holes in middle of two rows of the comb teeth. A collecting box (2) is arranged above the comb teeth. The collecting box is provided with a filter screen (3). One end of an air pipe (4) is connected with the filter screen and another end is connected with a wind wheel (5). One end of a wire (8) is connected with a plastic sheet (10) and another end is connected with a switch (6) and the wind wheel by a storage battery (7).    USE - Comb.    ADVANTAGE - The comp is environment friendly, and ensures better health, practicability and simple functions and manual and dust-absorptive functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a comb.    Comb teeth (1)    Collecting box (2)    Filter screen (3)    Air pipe (4)    Wind wheel (5)    Switch (6)    Storage battery (7)    Wire (8)    Electromagnetic sensing device (9)    Plastic sheet (10)
NOVELTY - The chair has a chair back (1) provided with a dual-layer hollow backrest. A small fan (2) is connected with a lead wire (3). The small fan and the lead wire are attached on sides of the chair back. The lead wire is made of a telescopic plastic material and connected with the chair back by a bolt. A switch (4) and a battery box (5) are connected with the small fan by the lead wire.    USE - Cool chair.    ADVANTAGE - The lead wire of the chair can adjust height and angle of the chair randomly, so that the small fan blows an appointed part of the body randomly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a cool chair.    Chair back (1)    Small fan (2)    Lead wire (3)    Switch (4)    Battery box (5)
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen core arranged in an inner side of a pen cap, where the pen cap is made of bamboos. A groove is arranged at an end of the pen cap close to the pen core. An external part of the groove is provided with a light transmittable plastic hood that is provided with mini-light. A tail part of the pen cap is provided with a part containing mini-battery. Fine tubes communicate with lead wires, and are arranged between the part containing mini-battery and the mini-light. The part containing the mini-battery is provided with a box cover and a switch.    USE - Ball pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen allows people to sign names conveniently during night. The pen is environment-friendly. The pen has unique structure, convenient usage, economic and practical usage, hygienic and wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a ball pen.
NOVELTY - The device has internal finned pipe profiles (1) and a bracket (2) e.g. inclined bracket, that are provided with flow channels (3). One of the profiles, a root or branches and bracket channels form a fence-shaped flow heat collecting channel e.g. horizontal fence-shaped flow heat collecting channel, by the bracket. The adjacent profiles are intersected with each other and connected with the bracket channels to form the heat collecting channel. A flow channel port (4) is arranged on a point of the flow channels of the bracket. The heat collecting channel is made of metal material.    USE - Solar heat collecting device for use in an urban building and a cityscape.    ADVANTAGE - The fence-shaped fluid heat collecting channel stores fluid that collects heat and exchanges heat from the channel. The device ensures an inner finned tubes reinforce heat transfer technique and better heat collecting effect. The device is simple in structure, convenient to use and integrally combined with an outer decorating style of a modern urban building and cityscape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar heat collecting device.    Internal finned pipe profiles (1)    Bracket (2)    Flow channels (3)    Flow channel port (4)
NOVELTY - The liner has a vertical connection end connected with a heat conducting tube in a vacuum solar heat collecting tube, where the liner is in a form of tee structure, four-way or five-way structure. A cross connection end and the vertical connection end are provided with an outer screw, and another cross connection end is provided with an inner screw. The liner is made of cast iron, cast copper, aluminum alloy, stainless steel or plastic and riveted with another monomer heat collecting liner.    USE - Monomer heat collecting liner for a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a monomer heat collecting liner.
NOVELTY - The absorption pipe has a return pipe (3) i.e. plastic pipe or glass pipe, mounted axially in an inner pipe (1). Small through-holes (4) are formed on the return pipe, where the return pipe is as long as the inner pipe. Diameter of the return pipe is less than radius of the inner pipe. Diameter of the return pipe is 0.5-2.0 cm. The through-holes are formed at one end of bottom adjacent to the inner pipe in middle of the return pipe. A row of the small through-holes is formed between the middle of the return pipe and one end of the bottom of the inner pipe.    USE - Vacuum heat absorption pipe for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe reduces the temperature difference between the hot water in a solar vacuum heat absorption pipe and the water in a thermal insulating barrel by changing an inner structure of the solar vacuum heat absorption pipe, and enhances the flow between the solar vacuum heat absorption pipe and the water in the thermal insulating barrel, so that the solar absorbed by the solar vacuum heat absorption pipe is transmitted in the thermal insulating barrel in time to be stored, thus reducing the radiating loss of the heat due to the high temperature of the hot water in the solar vacuum heat absorption pipe. The pipe improves the heat efficiency by 2-8 percent of the solar water heater by increasing small cost and improves the hot water of the solar water heater by 1-5 degrees Celsius.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a vacuum heat absorption pipe.    Inner pipe (1)    Outer pipe (2)    Return pipe (3)    Small through-holes (4)
NOVELTY - The attemperator has a water tank inner container (1) connected with a temperature-level multifunctional controller (8) through an insertion line at heads of a water temperature probe (5) and a water level probe (4). The multifunctional controller is connected with an electric heating cable (2) through a power line (10) and connected with a solar battery (6) and an alternating-current power supply (14) through the lines. The power line penetrates an inside part of an external power hole (9). The solar battery is connected with a silicon solar power generating board (7) through the line.    USE - Attemperator for an inner container of a water tank of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The attemperator prevents quick loss of temperature of water in a water tank of a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an attemperator for an inner container of a water tank of a solar water heater.    Water tank inner container (1)    Electric heating cable (2)    Water level probe (4)    Water temperature probe (5)    Solar battery (6)    Silicon solar power generating board (7)    Temperature-level multifunctional controller (8)    External power hole (9)    Power line (10)    Alternating-current power supply (14)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a double-layer vacuum glass cover pipe unit (2) provided with openings at two ends and including two semicircular cover bodies. The cover bodies provided with vacuum cavities are integrally spliced. A sealing cushion is arranged between the cover bodies. Two ends of an inner pipe unit (1) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe unit and a water outlet pipe unit, where the inner pipe unit is a glass pipe unit. The inner pipe unit is sleeved in the cover pipe unit. Annular seal heads (4) are arranged at the openings of the cover pipe unit.    USE - Pipe for collecting solar heat.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe improves water flow efficiency and heat exchange efficiency, and is easily integrated and suitable for large solar engineering.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pipe for collecting solar heat.    Inner pipe unit (1)    Double-layer vacuum glass cover pipe unit (2)    Elastic hoops (3)    Annular seal heads (4)
NOVELTY - Metal oxygen battery (104) (I), comprises: a battery housing including a first compartment and a second compartment, where the first compartment includes a first electrode (104a) and an oxygen storage material (110) in communication with the first electrode, and the second compartment includes a second electrode (104b) including a metal material.    USE - (I) is useful in an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - (I): reduces or eliminates requirement for many balance of plant components including positive electrode flow field, blower and air purification system; reduces or eliminates susceptibility to contamination from atmospheric air impurities; has increased battery system flexibility and reduced packaging costs; has simple battery cell manufacturing procedures; and/or has improved battery performance kinetics, which can be realized via a reduction in bulk diffusion and an increase in surface diffusion. In (I), oxygen can be stored in the oxygen storage material with a relatively high concentration and/or density as unusable or interfering gas molecules (nitrogen can be effectively avoided), hence an oxygen material flow communicating between the metal oxygen battery and the oxygen storage material can be effectively in a relatively low flow rate, which further reduces system costs associated with effecting and maintaining otherwise relatively high flow rate operations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of operating a metal oxygen battery (104) (I), comprising: communicating oxygen between the first electrode and the oxygen storage material (110) within the first compartment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure depicts an illustrative view of a battery system for use in a vehicle.    Metal oxygen battery (104)    First electrode (104a)    Second electrode (104b)    Oxygen storage material (110)    First electrode compartment (112)
NOVELTY - The composite material (5) has a textile fabric layer (9) made of carbon fibers and graphite fibers, and a graphite-containing molded body (6) with tensile strength in the range of 15 to 25 mega Pascal according to DIN ISO 1924-2 standard and electric resistance of less than 15 ohms according to DIN 51911 standard. Graphite particles (7) are mixed with a solid organic additive (8) for forming a mixture, where the obtained mixture is compressed for producing the molded body, and the graphite particles conforms to DIN 66165 standard.    USE - Layered composite material for producing redox flow cells of a redox flow battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The graphite particles are mixed with the solid organic additive for forming the mixture, where the obtained mixture is compressed for producing the molded body, thus manufacturing the layered composite material in a simple and cost-effective manner, while reliably connecting the textile fabric layer with the bipolar plate. The tensile strength, electric conductivity, impermeability against liquid and gas, and flexibility of the bipolar plate can be hence improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a bipolar plate for use in a redox flow battery    (2) a method for manufacturing a layered composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a layered composite material.    Layered composite material (5)    Graphite-containing molded body (6)    Graphite particles (7)    Solid organic additive (8)    Textile fabric layer (9)
NOVELTY - The tube (10) has insulating materials (13, 14) e.g. silicone rubbers, surrounding pipes (11, 12), where the insulating material (13) comprises a supporting layer treated with aerogel. The insulating material (14) comprises another supporting layer treated with aerogel. The insulating materials are wrapped in a nylon thread winding by a protective layer (15) e.g. high-resistance polyester fabric layer, where the protective layer is coated in PVC. The insulating materials have a thickness of between 3 and 8 mm.    USE - Solar panel tube for conveying a cold fluid to a solar panel and receiving hot fluid from the solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The protective layer protects the insulation from the aggression of atmospheric agents, insects, rodents and birds. The nylon thread makes the insulation material compact and allows the tube to be cut with a normal tool used on site without fraying and tearing, thus offering maximum performance. The tube is designed such that a tab facilitates fastening of the tube to an installation wall in a simple manner. The tube has a high insulating capacity. The insulating materials have a thickness of between 3 and 8 mm, so that the tube is small in size of about 72 x 28 mm. The tube works at with temperatures above 100 degree Celsius without any difficulty. The tube withstands UV rays, chemical and atmospheric agents for over 10 years. The tube provides better shock resistant effect and withstands pressures and heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar panel tube.    Solar panel tube (10)    Pipes (11, 12)    Insulating materials (13, 14)    Protective layer (15)    Cable (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying connectors, such as lower and upper mounting flanges of fiber reinforced plastic or steel, to at least one end of each of wood-made sections (11a-11e). The tower (1) is then built by repeatedly placing the sections one by one on the construction site, lifting the section to a height corresponding to at least the length of the next section, and attaching the sections together. The lowermost section is anchored in place. The unit shaft (4) for connecting the wind turbine (2) with the generator (8) at the tower lower end is built in the same manner.    USE - Construction method for wind power unit, which is used for delivering energy to electric mains (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tower is built from top to bottom in reverse order, eliminating use of a high crane. The tower is made of wood, making the entire unit lighter in weight. Placing the generator at the tower lower end allows the unit shaft to be built in the same manner as the tower. Number of sections used may be reduced to minimize mounting work while staying within a practical manageable length of sections.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a lifting device for use in construction of a wind power unit provided with a tower; and    (2) a use of a wind power unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of a wind power unit.    Tower (1)    Wind turbine (2)    Unit shaft (4)    Generator (8)    Sections of tower (11a-11e)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a porous semiconductor layer (20) containing metal oxide fine particles. The porous semiconductor layer is arranged on an electroconductive base material (10). A sensitizing dye is supported on the metal oxide fine particles of the porous semiconductor layer. A counter electrode (40) is arranged for facing the porous semiconductor layer. An electrolyte layer (30) is arranged between the porous semiconductor layer and the counter electrode, and contains an oxidation reduction pair, ionic liquid, and styrene butadiene rubber.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell for a dye-sensitized solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cell has better durability and power generation characteristics, and improves electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitized solar cell (1)    Electroconductive base material (10)    Porous semiconductor layer (20)    Electrolyte layer (30)    Counter electrode (40)
NOVELTY - The module (46) has a diffusion element with or without electromagnetic displacement arranged over a photovoltaic passive region of a base surface. The diffusion element is formed as a fluorescent dye (54) or Lambertian diffuser. The passive region is formed as cell connector (44), contact finger element, intermediate space and/or shaded solar cell. The diffusion element with electromagnetic displacement displaces spectrum of incident electromagnetic radiation (72). The passive region and diffusion element are embedded in a region of optical transparent materials (50, 52) with plastic.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The diffusion element with or without electromagnetic displacement is arranged over the photovoltaic passive region of the base surface, thus achieving increased efficiency of the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar cell module.    Cell connector (44)    Solar cell module (46)    Optical transparent materials (50, 52)    Fluorescent dye (54)    Incident electromagnetic radiation (72)
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier laminated body comprises gas-barrier film layer (1) on single surface of base material which has gas-barrier layer, and moisture absorption layer (3) which contains polyalkylene oxide, acrylate nanoparticle and/or organometallic complex.    USE - Gas-barrier laminated body for solar cell panel and organic electroluminescent apparatus (claimed). Can also be used as material of electronic component.    ADVANTAGE - The gas-barrier laminated body has transparency and high moisture absorption performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gas-barrier laminated body.    Gas-barrier film layer (1)    Moisture absorption layer (3)
NOVELTY - An adhesive film (5a) having release paper (5c) is arranged on front and back surfaces of a substrate (1). Thermo-compression bonding is carried out by a thermo-compression bonding apparatus, which is heated at temperature required for bonding. The apparatus is spaced apart from release film, and resulting substrate is supported on a support stage (70) for cooling the substrate. The adhesive film is thermally transferred on substrate, and release paper is peeled to enable sticking of adhesive film.    USE - Sticking of adhesive film during manufacture of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generation of affixing defect is reduced due to suppression of temperature rise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module, which involves mounting a wiring material on the adhesive film adhered to substrate, heating, thermosetting, and fixing the wiring material and electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of sticking apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (1)    Adhesive film (5a)    Release paper (5c)    Support state (70)    Cooling device (71)
NOVELTY - A film mirror comprises resin base material, silver reflection layer formed on the resin base material, and a layer containing ultraviolet ray absorber formed in the light-incidence surface of resin base material or silver reflection layer. At least one component contained in ultraviolet absorber satisfies a specific relation (I).    USE - Film mirror is used for reflective apparatus used for solar power generation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reflective apparatus using film mirror has excellent reflectance, weather resistance, light resistance, heat-and-moisture resistance, and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A film mirror comprises resin base material, silver reflection layer formed on the resin base material, and a layer containing ultraviolet ray absorber formed in the light-incidence surface of resin base material or silver reflection layer. At least one component contained in ultraviolet absorber satisfies a relation: Aa\1.2x Ab (I), where Aa is absorbance at a peak having an absorption maximum at 260-320 nm, and Ab is absorbance at a peak having an absorption maximum at 321-400 nm. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film mirror; and    (2) reflective apparatus.
NOVELTY - An electroconductive composition contains conductive fiber having average short axis diameter of 5-45 nm, water-insoluble polymer having solubility parameter of 18-30 MPa1/2.    USE - Electroconductive composition is used for transparent conductor, touch panel and integrated solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to antistatic film for flexible display, electromagnetic wave shield, organic or inorganic electroluminescent display, amorphous-silicon-type solar cell device, dye-sensitized solar cell device, single crystal silicon-type solar cell device, polycrystalline-silicon-type solar cell device organic solar cell device and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition has excellent electroconductivity, transmittance, haze value and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of touch panel.    Touch panel (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Transparent conductor (12)    Protective film (14)    Insulating layer (24)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound containing naphthalene-type repeating units (I) and (II), is new.    USE - New naphthalene-type repeating units-containing high molecular compound is used for ink composition and thin film for transistor for planar light source, display apparatus and photoelectric conversion element for solar cell module and image sensor (all claimed), electronic paper, switching circuit and flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - The organic transistor using high molecular compound has high mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound containing naphthalene-type repeating units of formulae (I) and (II), is new.    X11,X12,X21,X22=chalcogen;and    R13-R16,R23-R26=H, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, monovalent heterocyclyl optionally containing aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyl, aryl alkoxy, aryl alkylthio, substituted silyl, optionally substituted carboxy, cyano or fluoro.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thin film;    (2) organic transistor, which has organic-semiconductor layer containing thin film; and    (3) photoelectric conversion element, which has organic-semiconductor layer containing high-molecular compound provided between anode and cathode.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of compound containing bond between different elements belonging to groups IV-XV (doped component) involves applying high voltage to an electric discharge tube obtained by attaching high-voltage electrodes to metal tube or insulated tube or between flat electrode plates, and converting the molecules present in the discharge tube or between the flat electrodes plates into a plasma, and irradiating to to-be-irradiated component which is a combination of two or more elements contained in groups IV-XV, or compounds containing the element in the plasma.    USE - Manufacture of doped component used for solar cell, transistor and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The doped component having excellent electroconductivity, is manufactured at low temperature. The device formed using the doped component is lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of compound containing bond between different elements belonging to groups IV-XV (doped component) involves applying high voltage to an electric discharge tube obtained by attaching high-voltage electrodes to metal tube or insulated tube or between flat electrode plates at low frequency and atmospheric pressure, passing a gas through the electric discharge tube or the space between the flat electrode plates and converting the molecules present in the discharge tube or between the flat electrodes plates into a plasma, and irradiating to to-be-irradiated component which is a combination of two or more elements contained in groups IV-XV, or compounds containing the element in the plasma.
NOVELTY - A composition contains a crosslinked high molecular compounds (A,B) having aromatic conjugated repeating unit and crosslinkable group, and luminescent and/or charge transporting property. At least one of aromatic conjugated repeating unit and crosslinkable group of compound (B) differs from that of compound (A). At least one of high molecular compound (A,B) has crosslinkable group (z-3) or (z-4).    USE - Composition used for thin film, organic layer of light emitting element for planar light source and display apparatus, organic transistor and organic photoelectric conversion element (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to viewfinder of computer, television, portable terminal, mobile telephone, car navigation, video camera, planar light source for backlights of liquid crystal display device, planar light source for illumination, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The composition has excellent hardenability in low-temperature region.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition contains a crosslinked high molecular compounds (A,B) having aromatic conjugated repeating unit and crosslinkable group, and luminescent and/or charge transporting property. At least one of aromatic conjugated repeating unit and crosslinkable group of compound (B) differs from that of compound (A). At least one of high molecular compound (A,B) has crosslinkable group of formula (z-3) or (z-4).    Rc=H, halo, acyl, acyloxy, imine residue, carbamoyl, acid imide, monovalent heterocyclyl alkyl, cyano, nitro, or alkoxy, alkylthio, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, amino, silyl or carboxy (all optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for light emitting element, which has an electrode consisting of an anode and a cathode, and an organic layer formed using the composition provided between anode and cathode.
NOVELTY - The unit includes conductive bus bar that contains fusible portion. The resin housing is molded integrally with the bus-bar and includes locking projection (34) and exposing window portion (25) for exposing the fusible portion. The resin covers (26,27) are locked to the locking projection so as to cover the fusible portion. The half-fitting prevention projection is provided at a periphery of the exposing window portion. The cover guiding portion (40) is formed on the half-fitting prevention projection (38) for guiding the resin cover.    USE - Fusible link unit connected to battery of motor vehicle to supply electric power to load.    ADVANTAGE - The fusible link unit can prevent the occurrence of a half-fitting state of the resin cover. The working person can detect the half-fitting state without using detection unit, such that cost required for detecting the half-fitting state can be reduced. The slight deviation in orientation of the resin cover can be absorbed, so that the workability can be increased by forming the cover guiding portions on the half-fitting prevention projections.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the fusible link unit.    Exposing window portion (25)    Resin covers (26,27)    Locking projection (34)    Half-fitting prevention projection (38)    Cover guiding portion (40)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has generating portion containing fluorescence substance that receives sunlight of specific wavelength and generates electricity. A front electrode (110) is contacted with the generating portion at the front side (120) and a back contact electrode (310) is provided at the back side (300) of the generating portion.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved and reliability of the solar cell can be enhanced. Also, transmutation effect of the fluorescence substance can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar cell.    Front surface (100)    Front electrode (110)    Front side (120)    Back side (300)    Back contact electrode (310)
NOVELTY - The film mirror has an adhesive layer, a reflective silver layer and an upper adjacent layer which are arranged in order on a resin base. The upper adjacent layer is provided with a binder and a corrosion inhibitor for silver. A damage prevention layer is provided as an outermost layer of the mirror. The upper adjacent layer has a gas barrier layer. The corrosion inhibitor is an antioxidant.    USE - Film mirror used in reflective apparatus for generating solar power (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since upper adjacent layer is provided with binder and corrosion inhibitor for silver, the decline in regular reflectance by degradation of reflective silver layer can be prevented. The film mirror is lightweight and flexible, and can be produced on large scale at low cost. The film mirror with enlarged surface area, excellent light resistance and weather resistance can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for manufacturing film mirror; and    (2) reflective apparatus for generating solar power.
NOVELTY - Glass frit comprises (wt.%): lead oxide (71.8-90); silicon dioxide (4.9-12); boron oxide (4.9-11); zinc oxide (0.5-5); iron oxide (0.3-0.5); chromium oxide (0.2-0.5); cobalt oxide (0.1-0.4); and manganese oxide (0.3-0.5).    USE - For front electrode of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The glass frit is capable of realizing high-efficiency solar cell. The zinc oxide minimizes the variation in glass transition temperature and glass characteristic while improving efficiency. The iron oxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and manganese oxide is contained so that the excitation voltage reduced, and improves the efficiency of solar cell. These composition ratio ranges minimizes the variation in glass transition temperature and characteristics while improving efficiency. The strontium oxide, barium oxide or zirconium oxide improves light absorption coefficient and is contained in the glass frit. Additionally reduces the series resistance and increases the shunt resistance, so that efficiency of the solar cell improves and increases. The glass frit contains alkali-based compound; hence improves the reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) paste composition for front electrode of solar cell, comprising the glass frit; conductive powder; and organic vehicle; and    (2) solar cell comprising front electrode formed by using the paste composition.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has solar cells (300) equipped between a first transparent substrate (100) and a second transparent substrate (200). The first transparent substrate is in contact with the second transparent substrate. A connection member (400) connects the solar cells together. The solar cells are arranged in parallel at a constant interval. A rear surface electrode layer is arranged on a bearing substrate of each solar cell. A light absorption layer is arranged on the rear surface electrode layer.    USE - Solar power generating apparatus for a solar cell power generating system at an exterior wall of commercial building and dwelling, and window and door of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has wide transmission region and improved power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The apparatus comprises a sealing member including photo-crosslinkable polymer resin or thermosetting resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar power generating apparatus.    Transparent substrates (100, 200)    Solar cells (300)    Connection member (400)
NOVELTY - The battery charger has electric motor in wood or plastic base, which consists of shaft whose one end is provided with pulley having a belt. The pulley of the shaft is connected in pulley located on shaft of rotor. The electric power generated during rotation of motor is sent to battery to charge or store the power. A regulator is provided for controlling supply of electric current for ensuring that the generated power is stored in battery and measured by voltmeter and ammeter. A connection terminal is provided for allowing the recharging function of battery.    USE - Battery charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charging and recharging function of the battery can be improved, and the usability of the stored power can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of battery charger.
NOVELTY - A film mirror has sequential lamination of an ultraviolet absorption layer, resin base layer adjacent to ultraviolet absorption layer, a silver reflective layer and lower adjacent layer as structural layers from light incidence side, or lamination of ultraviolet absorption layer, resin base layer adjacent to ultraviolet absorption layer, adhesive layer, silver reflective layer and lower adjacent layer as structural layers. The resin base layer or adhesive layer contains a stabilizer.    USE - Film mirror is used for reflective apparatus for solar power generation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror has excellent specular reflectance rate against sunlight, and weather resistance, and is lightweight and flexible. The mirror is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of film mirror.
NOVELTY - A film mirror consists of a reflection layer containing metals, and a UV absorption layer provided on a resin base material. The UV absorption layer consists of a layer containing a polymer type UV absorber, or the reflection layer is a silver reflection layer. The UV absorption layer consists of layer (I) containing a UV absorber, and layer (II) containing UV absorber having silver corrosion-prevention ability.    USE - Film mirror is used in reflective apparatus (claimed) used for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror does not cause a UV absorber to bleed out when used as film mirror for solar thermal power generators over a long period of time even in harsh environment, sufficiently minimizes drop in specular reflectance, is lightweight and flexible, can be manufactured economically, and increased in area and mass, and has excellent adhesiveness, weather resistance, thermal shock resistance, and specular reflectance rate against sunlight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film mirror; and    (2) reflective apparatus.
NOVELTY - The heater has a container holding water of volume between 60 liters and 200 liters. A sunlight collector having surface area of 0.8-2 meter square is integrated in a flat parallelepiped shaped plastic body, where the body comprises two connected half units e.g. upper half (1) and lower half (2), which are injection molded from thermoplastic polymer. A transparent plastic sheet (5) is placed on a rectangular upper face of the body, and a non-transparent plastic sheet (6) is placed on a rectangular bottom face of the body.    USE - Solar water heater for providing hot water for practical purposes in work sites outside city and recreation site e.g. summer camp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar water tank can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner, and is easy to install, and requires less maintenance. The heater comprises a main part combining a tank and the collector in the integral body made of thermoplastic polymer, so that the heater can be easily maintained and manufactured. The heater is shaped such that a circumferential side wall includes rails for placing insulating sheets, thus reducing heat losses from heated water without requiring additional components to be added to the assembled heater. The heater can be assembled without special training, and can be made to work even without connecting to electric or water lines.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar water heater.    Upper half (1)    Lower half (2)    Transparent plastic sheet (5)    Non-transparent plastic sheet (6)    Reinforcement ribs (8)
NOVELTY - An injection molding system has injection pump (56) provided to convey hydraulic fluid to accumulators (68) which comprises the variable target accumulator assembly (66). The assembly relays the hydraulic fluid with certain pressure to the injection actuator (38).    USE - Injection molding system of molding machine.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures smooth and sufficient amount of hydraulic fluid is discharged to the actuators for rapid and reliable molding operation of machine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an operation method of injection molding system of molding machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the injection molding system of machine.    Injection actuator (38)    Hydraulic circuit (50)    Injection pump (56)    Variable target accumulator assembly (66)    Accumulators (68)
NOVELTY - Backsheet (100) comprises: first polymeric layer (110) comprising at least one polymer including linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), medium-density polyethylene (MDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polycarbonate (PC); second polymeric layer (120) having a melting point higher than 90 degrees C, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry, where second polymeric layer comprises at least one polymer including LLDPE, LDPE, MDPE, HDPE, PC or nylon; and moisture-resistant layer (130) disposed between first and second polymeric layers.    USE - The backsheet is useful in a photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet is cost effective, as the second polymeric layer is made from inexpensive polymers including PC, polyethylene or nylon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view illustrating the backsheet.    Backsheet (100)    First polymeric layer (110)    Second polymeric layer (120)    Moisture-resistant layer (130)    First adhesive layer (140)
NOVELTY - Magnesium battery electrode assembly (32) comprises current collector (22, 28) having carbonaceous material and electrode layer (24, 26) with electrode active material disposed on current collector.    USE - In rechargeable magnesium batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The magnesium battery electrode assembly enables significant increases in useful voltage of magnesium ion cell by employing carbonaceous current collectors to support electrode material, thus inhibiting corrosion reactions common to many metals and alloys immersed in magnesium ion electrolyte solutions, that limit the voltage and capacity of cell. The carbonaceous current collectors e.g. carbon fiber composites are used to provide stability of current collector against oxidative corrosion reactions equal to noble metals such as platinum. The inert nature of carbon-based materials such as carbon fibers, enables cost effective fabrication of electrodes and cells for rechargeable magnesium batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows constant current discharging and charging of two cells.    Negative electrode current collector (22)    Positive electrode layers (24, 26)    Positive electrode current collector (28)    Magnesium Battery (32)
NOVELTY - The collector has a vacuum pipe (2) connected to a connection box body (1). A near middle part of an inner cavity of the connection box body is provided axially with a flow channel (3) i.e. cylindrical stainless steel pipe. The flow channel is passed through the connection box body. The flow channel is sealed with the connection box body by a silicon rubber sealing ring (4). An end face of the connection box body is provided with a water re-adding hole (5). The water re-adding hole is connected to the inner cavity of the connection box body.    USE - Solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is simple in structure, and has prolonged service life. The collector utilizes the flow channel to exchange heat secondarily. The flow channel can undergo the pressure of 4-6 Kg/sq.cm, and passes the box body. The collector is directly taken out from the box body when the flow channel is damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar heat collector.    Connection box body (1)    Vacuum pipe (2)    Flow channel (3)    Silicon rubber sealing ring (4)    Water re-adding hole (5)
NOVELTY - The tank has a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3) that are installed on a surface of a shell (1). An inner chamber of the shell is provided with a stainless steel liner (4). A foam plastic insulating layer (5) is filled between the shell and the stainless steel liner.    USE - Water tank for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The tank utilizes the stainless steel liner, and has prolonged service life, and is difficult to form scale on an inner wall of the liner to influence water quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a water tank.    Shell (1)    Water inlet pipe (2)    Water outlet pipe (3)    Stainless steel liner (4)    Foam plastic insulating layer (5)
NOVELTY - Solar cell back panel comprises a first resin layer, a water vapor barrier layer and a second resin layer. The water vapor barrier layer is arranged between the first resin layer and the second resin layer. The first resin layer and the second resin layer are ternary ethylene-propylene rubber film layers, polyethylene film layers, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film layers, polypropylene film layers or polystyrene film layers. The water vapor barrier layer is an aluminum oxide-polyester film or a silicon dioxide-polyester film.    USE - Used as a solar cell back panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back panel has good hydrolysis resistance and strong adhesive strength with the rubber films of the solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the solar cell back panel, comprising overlapping the first resin layer, the water vapor barrier layer and the second resin layer.
NOVELTY - The component has a solar cell sheet, a back board, an ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film and a tempering glass layer welded together via a welding strip. A filtering film layer is coated on a front face of the solar cell sheet. The filtering film is made of dielectric material comprising oxide, fluoride, sulfide, nitride, antimonide and selenide.    USE - Single-color solar cell component for a photovoltaic building development field.    ADVANTAGE - The component is aesthetic in appearance and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a single-color solar cell component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a single-color solar cell component.
NOVELTY - The device has a top battery cover formed with a blast-proof hole and a blast-proof plug hermetically mounted in the blast-proof hole, where the blast-proof plug is made of fluorine rubber, vulcanized rubber and phenylate polymer material. The blast-proof plug is provided with a layer of a flexible protecting layer, where the flexible protecting layer is made of aluminum foil or copper foil. Static friction force between the blast-proof plug and the top cover of a battery is matched with blast pressure of the battery.    USE - Blast-proof device for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and compact in structure, and improves safety performance of the battery and easily controls blast-proof pressure of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a blast-proof device.
NOVELTY - The cell has a solid electrolyte film formed between an anode and a cathode. An electricity collector film i.e. metal film, is connected to the anode and the cathode. A package material film is utilized as a sealing package. The package material film is a compound multi-layer film of metal/high polymer material. Thickness of a film layer of the cathode is 2 to 8 microns. Thickness of metal oxide of the anode is 0.05 to 5 microns. Thickness of an electricity collector body is 0.1 to 0.5 microns.    USE - Miniature cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte of the cell and an interface of an electrode have better stability and strong mechanical strength, and are not easy to crystallize. The cell maintains high capacity and better circulation performance when being extruded and molded at high temperature and high pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The compound multi-layer film of the metal/high polymer material is aluminium/polyethylene multi-layer compound or aluminium/polypropylene multi-layer compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photograph of a miniature cell.
NOVELTY - A polyether chain-containing organic silicone ammonia electrolyte material (I), is new.    USE - A polyether chain-containing organic silicone ammonia electrolyte material (I) used in a lithium battery (claimed), electrochemical energy storing devices such as electrolytic capacitor or super-capacitor, and photoelectric devices such as organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyether chain-containing organic silicone ammonia electrolyte material of formula R5-Si(R3)(R-4)-A-N(R1)(R2) (I), is new.    R1, R2, R6-R8=1-10C alkyl;    A=polyether chain segment such as (CH2)nO((CH2)mO)x(CH2)y;    n, m=0-10;    x=1-10; and    R3-R5=1-10C alkyl or alkoxy, or ANR1R2, or -O-SiR6R7R8.
NOVELTY - The post has a switch (7) arranged on a cover (8) that is fixedly connected to a lower end of a post body (2) by a thread. Multiple LEDs (5) are fixedly spaced in small cavities (1) and divided into two types for emitting light with red and white colors. A battery (6) is fixed on a lower side of each cavity that is placed in the post body. Electric wires (4) are connected with the LEDs and the switch by penetrating through small holes on dummy plates (3). The post body is made of hard transparent plastic or transparent stiffened glass.    USE - Light emitting volleyball court marker post.    ADVANTAGE - The post is simple in structure and enhances viewing effect of volleyball game.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a light emitting volleyball court marker post.    Cavities (1)    Post body (2)    Dummy plates (3)    Electric wires (4)    LEDs (5)    Battery (6)    Switch (7)    Cover (8)
NOVELTY - The baton has a light emitting structure provided with LEDs (8), a battery (5), a switch (4) and electric wires (7). A cavity (6) is arranged in a baton body (1) that is made of hard transparent plastic or transparent stiffened glass. One end of the baton body is equipped with a cover (3) that is fixedly connected to the baton body by a thread. The LEDs and the battery are fixed in the cavity. The switch is placed on the cover. The electric wires are connected with the LEDs and the switch.    USE - Striking baton.    ADVANTAGE - The baton is simple in structure. The cover is opened, the battery is arranged, the cover is closed and the switch is opened when the baton is utilized, so that the LEDs can emit color light through the transparent baton body, thus enhancing viewing effect of relay races.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a striking baton.    Baton body (1)    Cover (3)    Switch (4)    Battery (5)    Cavity (6)    Electric wires (7)    LEDs (8)
NOVELTY - The sensor has a connecting pipe (4) hermetically fixed on a side of an inner shell (3) and jointed with an air tap of a tire. An air inflation tap (5) is provided with a sealing thimble and hermetically fixed on another side of the inner shell. A detection hole (6) is formed between a sensing probe (2) and an air guiding hole (11). A sealed shell layer is covered at an outer side of the shell, and a battery (10) is arranged on an inner side of the shell for supplying power to the sensor. A printed circuit board (1) is threadedly fastened into the shell.    USE - External automobile tire pressure sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor enables the tire to charge and discharge air without removing the air tap outside the tire. The sensor utilizes multiple protective layers, so as to ensure dustproof, waterproof and moistureproof effect of the tire. The sensor ensures better driving safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an external automobile tire pressure sensor in section.    Printed circuit board (1)    Sensing probe (2)    Inner shell (3)    Connecting pipe (4)    Air inflation tap (5)    Detection hole (6)    Battery (10)    Air guiding hole (11)
NOVELTY - The heater has a set of solar heat-collecting glass tubes mounted on a water tank that is mounted on a water tank support. An energy storage tank is mounted in the water tank, and a long bow shaped energy storage liquid crystallizing exciter is mounted on one end of the energy storage tank. Energy storage liquid mixed with salt, ferric oxide and acetic acid is filled in an inner side of the energy storage tank. A water seal is arranged between a round hole and a soft iron cylinder. A transmitting plastic board and a glass board are arranged on a sunward side of a thermal insulating tank.    USE - Solar energy storage water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater makes full use of solar energy according to physical principles of energy conservation and energy conversion to convert the solar energy into heat energy no matter daytime or midnight, improves degree of satisfaction for hot water, and plays an important role in environment protection, energy conservation and emission reduction, and for improving quality of life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy storage water heater.
NOVELTY - The panel (300) has encapsulant sheet (302) that is located between the front glass (304) and back glass (301), to fully seal photovoltaic film (303), and bind front glass and back glass together. Bound edges of front glass and back glass are provided to define step-like areas, when the front glass and back glass are overlapped and bound. Weather-resist filler (305) is filled onto step-like areas, to fully seal encapsulant sheet. Filler is provided with butyl rubber or silicone. Encapsulant sheet is provided with polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate.    USE - Solar panel with water proof function.    ADVANTAGE - Since the front glass and back glass are bound together, weather-resist filler can be filled onto the step-like areas, after the hot pressing the front and back glasses to be bound together, so that materials for the weather-resist filler can be selected more flexibly than the weather-resist materials used to seal the solar panel. New design waterproof or weather-resist design is provided to occupy less area of the solar panel, and provide areas for depositing photovoltaic films.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar panel.    Solar panel (300)    Back glass (301)    Encapsulant sheet (302)    Photovoltaic film (303)    Front glass (304)    Weather-resist filler (305)
NOVELTY - The multi-bandgap tandem solar cell has a pair of solar cell having different bandgap. A transparent intercellular layer (150) is located on the solar cell (100a). The intercellular layer has a breakdown voltage higher than 6000V and is an insulator to prevent oxygen and moisture from penetrating the intercellular layer. The intercellular layer comprises an adhesive layer and solar cell (105) located on the intercellular layer. The solar cell (105) has bandgap which is larger than the bandgap of solar cell (100a).    USE - Multi-bandgap tandem solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent intercellular layer is hermetic to prevent oxygen and moisture from penetrating the intercellular layer to the solar cells. Since the intercellular layer acts as an insulator with breakdown voltage larger than about 6000V, the leakage current between solar cells is prevented and better reliability of solar cell is achieved. Since the solar cell can be separately produced without interference with each other, the problem of integrating two solar cells as one module such as leakage current and reliability issues can be solved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of producing multi-bandgap tandem solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the multi-bandgap solar cell.    Solar cells (100a, 105)    Semiconductor layers (130,170)    Transparent electrodes (140,160,180)    Intercellular layer (150)    Transparent substrate (190)
NOVELTY - Substituted heteroaryl fluorescent materials (I) are new.    USE - (I) are useful as fluorescent layer in a solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides solar cells with improved light energy retransfer and cell efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Substituted heteroaryl fluorescent materials of formula (I) are new.    R1-R4 = H, F, Cl, Br, CN, OH, 1-12C alkyl or 1-12C alkoxy;    Z1-Z2 = O, S or Se;    Y1 = OH or SH;    X = substituted benzo(b)thiophenyl moiety formula (a1), substituted indenyl moiety formula (a2), substituted benzo(b)selenophenyl moiety formula (a3), substituted indolyl moiety formula (a4), substituted diphenylamino-phenyl moiety of formula (a5)-(a7), or -N(CnH2n+1)2;    n = 0-6;    L1-L4, A1-A3 = H, F, Cl, Br, CN, OH, 1-12C alkyl or 1-12C alkoxy; and    L5 = H or 1-12C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell with a fluorescent material, comprising: a solar cell; and a fluorescent layer comprising the fluorescent material coating on the solar cell.
NOVELTY - Etching paste comprises: an etchant, which is acid or base; and a component comprising at least one member of epoxy resin, polycarbonate, silicone, polyimide, polyaniline, and/or polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - The etching paste is useful for etching or structuring a transparent conductive metal oxide film (claimed), which is useful for amorphous silicon solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The film has stable scattering properties and better photoelectric transduction effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process for etching or structuring a transparent conductive metal oxide film comprising applying the etching paste to the transparent conductive metal oxide film by a paste application method so that the film is etched.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-section view of a glass substrate with an etched transparent conductive metal oxide film obtained by the etching process.    Etched transparent conductive metal oxide film (61)    Glass substrate. (62)
NOVELTY - The baton has a lighting structure provided with multiple LEDs (8). A baton body (1) is made of transparent plastic or transparent tempered glass. An internal part of the baton body is provided with a cavity (6). An end of the baton body is provided with a cover (3) that is fixed on the baton body by a screw (2). The LEDs and a battery (5) are fixed inside the cavity. A switch (4) is installed on the cover. An electric wire (7) is utilized for connecting the LEDs with the switch.    USE - Relay baton.    ADVANTAGE - The baton is simple in structure. The cover of the baton is opened to install the battery, so that the LEDs emit chromatic light through the transparent baton body when the switch is operated, thus improving appreciation effect of relay races.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a relay baton in partial section.    Baton body (1)    Screw (2)    Cover (3)    Switch (4)    Battery (5)    Cavity (6)    Electric wire (7)    LEDs (8)
NOVELTY - The baton has a baton body (1) and a separator (7) placed in a middle part of a hollow cavity (6) to partition the cavity into a left hollow cavity and a right hollow cavity. Multiple LEDs (9) are arranged in two groups. The groups of the LEDs emit different color lights, and are fixed on inner walls of the left hollow cavity and the right hollow cavity, respectively. A battery (5) is fixed within the hollow cavity. A switch (4) is placed on a cover (3). A wire (8) is connected with the LEDs and the switch. The body is made of hard transparent plastic and transparent tempered glass.    USE - Colored relay baton.    ADVANTAGE - The relay baton is simple in structure, and increases the viewing/visual effect of a relay race.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a colored relay baton.    Baton body (1)    Cover (3)    Switch (4)    Battery (5)    Hollow cavity (6)    Separator (7)    Wire (8)    LEDs (9)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a photovoltaic module (300) fixed in a protective frame (200) for transferring incident lights into electricity power. An LED lighting module (400) is detachably placed in the protective frame and electrically connected with the photovoltaic module. The protective frame comprises a holding slot (220) arranged on a main body (210) for holding the photovoltaic module, and another holding slot (230) arranged on the main body for holding the LED lighting module. A frame cover is movably placed on the main body and neighboring the latter holding slot.    USE - Photovoltaic powered lighting device i.e. photovoltaic roof device or photovoltaic street lamp (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic powered lighting device effectively simplifies the structure of a conventional single combination set and the manufacturing method, so as to reduce the material costs and the manufacturing costs. The photovoltaic powered lighting device effectively improves the light transmissivity of the photovoltaic powered lighting device, so as to improve the capability of the photovoltaic powered lighting device. The device enables users to partly remove the LED lighting module rather than abandon the entire device when the LED lighting module is malfunctioned.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic powered lighting device.    Photovoltaic powered lighting device (100)    Protective frame (200)    Main body (210)    Holding slots (220, 230)    Photovoltaic module (300)    LED lighting module (400)
NOVELTY - The device has a base whose rear of a top is equipped with an X-oriented positioning mechanism for positioning a cell along X-direction. A front of the top of the base is equipped with a Y-oriented positioning mechanism for positioning the cell along Y-direction. The X-direction is provided with the same direction as the operation of conveyor belt. The Y-direction is perpendicular to the X-direction. The X- and Y-directions are arranged to the horizontal direction. An end of a double cylinder (2) is equipped with a regulating screw for regulating a piston of a cylinder.    USE - Positioning device for automatic solar battery testing and sorting equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables the cell that is put on the conveyor belt by the grasping manipulator in order to be positioned along the conveying direction of conveyor belt and perpendicular to the conveying direction of conveyor belt. The broken piece is measured through lamination. The device improves location accuracy of the cell and reduces error, and has better consistency, and improves the accuracy and repeatability of measurement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a positioning device.    Positioning rods (1)    Double cylinder (2)    Cylinder connection plate (3)    Push plate (4)    Sliding block (8)
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery module casing (700) located with a multiple unit cells (702). A composite heat conductive plate is located within the battery module casing, contacts with the battery module casing and is sandwiched between two of the unit cells. The multilayer anisotropic heat conduction plate is a constituted by a heat conduction layer (722) and heat insulation layer (726).    USE - Protective structure for preventing thermal dissipation and thermal runaway diffusion in battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The low thermal conductivity and heat absorbing property of the phase change material are ensured to insulate the thermal runaway diffusion inside the battery module and to reduce the temperature increase during charging/discharging. The thermal runaway of the entire battery module can be controlled and prevented. The heat dissipation and temperature gradient problem in the battery system can be solved, so as to elongate the service lifetime of the battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of protective structure.    Battery module casing (700)    Unit cell (702)    Heat conduction layer (722)    Structural support (724)    Heat insulation layer (726)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming one set of openings in conductive layer (150) and semiconductor layers (120,140) to expose transparent conductive layers (110) and substrate (100). Third opening extending direction is perpendicular to first and second openings extending direction to isolate solar cells. Conformal dielectric layer (160) is formed on upper surface of solar cells and substrate. Other set of openings are formed to expose conductive layers by etching dielectric layer. Metal lines (170a-170c) are formed in other openings to connect the conductive layers.    USE - Method for manufacturing three-terminal solar cell array such as multi-bandgap solar cell array.    ADVANTAGE - The three-terminal solar cell array is manufactured easily and the three-terminal design for connecting the two cells of the solar cell in parallel can effectively increase the total output power of solar cell. The encapsulating layer prevents the permeation of oxygen and moisture into the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating the process for manufacturing three-terminal solar cell array.    Transparent substrate (100)    Transparent conductive layers (110,150)    Semiconductor layers (120,140)    Conformal dielectric layer (160)    Metal lines (170a-170c)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple buses (1), a sealing rubber (2) and an insulated sheet (3) are superposed and insulated to each other. The buses are insulated to each other. The buses are arranged on the insulated sheet separately by the sealing rubber.    USE - Integrated bus module for photovoltaic subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The module avoids deviation between buses. The buses and the insulated sheet are paved artificially, thus improving uniformity and a pass rate of a photovoltaic subassembly, realizing full automation of the photovoltaic subassembly, and improving production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrated bus module.    Buses (1)    Sealing rubber (2)    Insulated sheet (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a heating tube whose evaporation section is arranged at a rear face of a heat conduction metal board. The evaporation section of the heating tube is located in a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic batteries. The back face of the heat conduction metal board is provided with a heat isolation layer. A water storage tank is provided with a copper sleeve tube. A terminal of the copper sleeve tube is extended into the water storage tank. A condensing section of the heating tube is inserted into the copper sleeve tube.    USE - Solar photoelectric photo-thermal comprehensive utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves solar utilizing ratio, and can be utilized in high latitudes. The heating tube is used in indirect heat conduction, thus reducing corrosion to a battery board core and prolonging service life of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The back face of the photovoltaic battery is provided with a black polyvinyl fluoride composite film. An upper surface of the photovoltaic battery is provided with a transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar photoelectric photo-thermal comprehensive utilization system.
NOVELTY - A film-containing ion gel has film containing polymer formed on surface of ion gel particles containing compatible mixture of polymer and ionic liquid.    USE - Film-containing ion gel is used as electrolyte for fuel cell, secondary battery, capacitor and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The film-containing ion gel has excellent ion conductivity, plasticity and physical and chemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of film-containing ion gel, which involves mixing ion gel monomer and ionic liquid to obtain mixed solution (A), adding solvent which generates phase-separation with respect to the ionic liquid to obtained mixed solution (A), mixing to obtain mixed solution (B), polymerizing monomer in the solution, forming ion gel containing polymer and ionic liquid, polymerizing monomer mixture and forming film containing polymer on surface of the ion gel.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a back surface or a portion of solar cell module main portion (2) having a light-receiving surface. The back surface is covered by a back surface reinforcement board (3) having a corrugated metal or corrugated sheet. The solar cell module main portion and back surface reinforcement board having the corrugation being contact surfaces. A gap portion formed between the solar cell module main portion and back surface reinforcement board is filled with resin.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface or portion of solar cell module main portion has light-receiving surface, and back surface is covered by back surface reinforcement board having corrugated metal or corrugated sheet. Hence the conveyance property and workability of solar cell module are improved. The thickness of the solar cell module is reduced, and increased rigidity and increased strength of the solar cell module are ensured. The freight and construction expense of the solar cell module are effectively reduced. The out-plane bending rigidity of the solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective view and sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell module main portion (2)    Back surface reinforcement board (3)    Long side reinforcement frame (4)    Short-side reinforcement frame (5)
NOVELTY - The bag has an illuminating system comprising a switch unit, a battery and a luminous unit i.e. electroluminescence (EL) cold light sheet, that are connected in series. The luminous unit is formed inside a bag part. A control unit is utilized for controlling an on/off of a switch unit according to a brightness value detected by a photo-sensitive unit. The control unit is electrically connected with the switch unit. The luminous unit is arranged at an inner bottom or an inner wall. An outer surface of the luminous unit is provided with a transparent plastic protective layer.    USE - Bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag has a bag body whose inside part is provided with the illuminating system, so that the user can clearly view the things in the bag under a dark environment or bad illuminating conditions, and take the needed things conveniently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The switch unit is a manual switch or a remote control switch.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a bag.
NOVELTY - A wind power aerating apparatus for sewage treatment comprises a power component (1), an air power component (2), an air storage component (3) and an aerating component (4). The air power component comprises a fan (21), and the power component comprises an impeller (5) whose spindle is connected with a driving shaft of the fan.    USE - Wind power aerating apparatus for sewage treatment.    ADVANTAGE - Wind power is utilized to drive the fan, pressurize the air and aerate, and thus it is capable of sharply saving power consumption, and guaranteeing an environment-friendly effect, high safety and feasibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic perspective view of a wind power aerating apparatus.    Power component (1)    Air power component (2)    Air storage component (3)    Aerating component (4)    Impeller (5)    Fan (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery module provided with a tube body and a solar battery element. The solar battery element is located in the tube body. Another solar battery module is provided with another tube body and another solar battery element. The latter solar battery element is located in the latter tube body. A space greater than diameter of the former tube body is formed between the two tube bodies. Two electric connecting members are located at two ends of the former tube body, and are connected with the former solar battery element.    USE - Solar battery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar battery device.
NOVELTY - A graphite interlayer compound comprises transitional metals or alloy particles coated between graphite sheet layers. The transitional metal is iron, nickel, copper, and/or cobalt. The particle has a diameter of 10-100 nm. The graphite has a particle size of 43-150 mu m.    USE - A graphite interlayer compound used as conductive filler for compound material powder of a bipolar plate of fuel battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The graphite interlayer compound provides a bipolar plate with improved conductivity. The usage quantity of resin can be properly increased to increase intensity of bipolar plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparing a compound material powder, comprising dissolving a binder resin in an organic solvent, adding additive carbon black, ultrasonically dispersing, adding graphite interlayer compound as a conductive filler, adding distilled water, uniformly stirring, and drying at below 40 degrees C; and    (2) pressing and curing compound material powder at 20-50 MPa and 100-200 degrees C for 10-60 minutes.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte composition (5) for a photoelectric transformation device, comprises: a redox material; and a mayenite type compound.    USE - As electrolyte composition for a photoelectric transformation device i.e. dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte solution has improved ion conductivity, which improves performance of a photoelectric transformation device such as transformation efficiency, and life-span. The electrolyte composition has suppressed volatilization and simultaneously, avoids degradation of performance, such as transformation efficiency, due to deterioration of ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photoelectric transformation device comprising: an electrolyte layer including an electrolyte composition including a redox material and a mayenite type compound;    (2) a solar cell comprising: an electrolyte layer between a photoelectrode (3) and a counter electrode (4), the electrolyte including the electrolyte composition that includes a mayenite type compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a photoelectric transformation device.    Photoelectrode (3)    Counter electrode (4)    Electrolyte composition (5)    Spacer (6)    Lead wire (7)
NOVELTY - The solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a substrate (202) having a first electrode (204), nanoparticles (206) that are adsorbed with dye (208) and overlaid on the first electrode, a solid electrolyte (214) containing metal quantum dots completely covering the nanoparticles and fully filling the space between the nanoparticles, a second electrode (218) overlying the solid electrolyte, and thio groups or amine groups on the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles comprise metal oxide semiconductors. The dye comprises organic dye or organometallic dye.    USE - Used as a solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and can be easily and economically manufactured with long-term stability and enhanced light absorption property and without using vacuum evaporation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a substrate (202) having a first electrode (204), nanoparticles (206) that are adsorbed with dye (208) and overlaid on the first electrode, a solid electrolyte (214) containing metal quantum dots completely covering the nanoparticles and fully filling the space between the nanoparticles, a second electrode (218) overlying the solid electrolyte, and thio groups or amine groups on the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles comprise metal oxide semiconductors. The dye comprises organic dye or organometallic dye. The metal quantum dots are electrically neutral or charged dots, comprise gold quantum dots, are adsorbed on the nanoparticles, and increase the amount of light absorption of the dye-sensitized solar cell. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for forming a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Substrate (202)    First electrode (204)    Nanoparticles (206)    Dye (208)    Solid electrolyte (214)    Second electrode. (218)
NOVELTY - The module (300) has photovoltaic element (130) located between substrates (110,120) and provided to form creepage distance of solar cell unit. An insulating element (200) is located to cover one side of solar cell unit (100) in thickness direction so as to extend creepage distance along the thickness direction of solar cell unit. The insulating element is provided with fluorinated polymer or polyimide polymer layer (210), aluminum metal layer (220) and polyethylene terephtalate insulating layer (230).    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating element is located to cover one side of solar cell unit in thickness direction so as to extend creepage distance along thickness direction of solar cell unit, so that the effective area of the solar module is increased. The insulating element is located to provide excellent electrical insulation, weather resistance, UV resistance and moisture barrier properties. The substrates are made of glass or plastics so as to protect photovoltaic element from damage, and prevent mist and pollutions from leaking into photovoltaic element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell unit (100)    Substrates (110,120)    Photovoltaic element (130)    Insulating element (200)    Polymer layer (210)    Metal layer (220)    Insulating layer (230)    Solar cell module (300)
NOVELTY - The junction box (120) has an elongate plastic housing (126) located along and sandwiching an edge of a solar panel (102), from which the output terminals (104b) of the solar panel extends out. The elongate plastic housing defines a passage, inside which the electric cable is connected with output terminals of solar panel. A metal frame (128) made from aluminum fully encloses the elongate plastic housing. The elongate plastic housing made from elastic plastic materials has an elongate axis to be perpendicular to a direction along which output terminals are located.    USE - Junction box for use in establishing electric connection between electric cable and output terminals of solar panel for connection to operating electronic device or storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - A durable junction box with relatively thin profile is designed so that soldered power cable and output terminals are protected from weather and water attacking. Since the reverse electric current is prevented by providing diode, the damage caused to photovoltaic cells of the solar panel can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for assembling junction box to solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the junction box.    Solar panel (102)    Output terminal (104b)    Junction box (120)    Elongate plastic housing (126)    Metal frame (128)
NOVELTY - The table has four table legs (2) are, respectively and movably connected on four corners at a bottom surface of a table top (1). A rotating shaft of a top edge of the table top is connected with a support plate (3). Left and right sides on an inner surface of the support plate are equipped with splints (4). A battery box and a rubber coiler are mounted in the table top. A lamp (5) is mounted on a top end of the coiler, where a lead wire of the lamp is located in the coiler and contacted with the battery box. A switch of the battery box is mounted on a top surface of the table top.    USE - Lighting type multipurpose foldable reading table.    ADVANTAGE - The table is comprehensive in function, simple in design, and convenient to utilize.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of a lighting type multipurpose foldable reading table.    Table top (1)    Table legs (2)    Support plate (3)    Splints (4)    Lamp (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a substrate (10), and a mold with designed patterns. The substrate is coated with a solution of a precursor e.g. metal precursor or metal oxide precursor layer, to form a precursor layer. The mold is pressed onto the precursor layer to transfer the designed patterns of the mold into the precursor layer. The precursor layer is cured, and the mold is removed to obtain a patterned carrier transport layer, where the patterned layer is a patterned metal layer or a patterned metal oxide layer (12).    USE - Method for preparing a patterned carrier transport layer of a solar cell i.e. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell. The method enables increasing a reaction surface of the biomedical material, thus increasing the reactivity of the biomedical material. The method enables obtaining the patterned metal/metal oxide layer by using a simple nano-imprinting process without using a complex etching process and increasing function and applicability of the patterned layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The precursor comprises titanium, isopropoxytitanium oxide, tetra isopropyl titanate, tetraethyl titanate, tetrabutyl titanate or silver chloride. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a biomedical material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating a process for preparing a patterned carrier transport layer of a solar cell.    Substrate (10)    Patterned metal oxide layer (12)    Electrolyte (15)    Transparent oxide layer (101)    Recess (121)
NOVELTY - Direct methanol fuel cell (500a) comprises: membrane (200) having first surface (202) and opposite second surface (204), which are sandwiched between pair of electrodes, where two terminals of membrane and portion of first and second surfaces adjacent to two terminals are exposed from pair of electrodes; pair of gas diffusion layers (210, 212) disposed on pair of electrodes; many first border material layers; and many adhesion materials mounted on border material layers, which are passing through holes to contact first and second surfaces of membrane.    USE - Used as direct methanol fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The direct methanol fuel cell is easy to carry and reduces deformation and avoids fuel leakage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Direct methanol fuel cell (500a) comprises: a membrane (200) having a first surface (202) and an opposite second surface (204), which are sandwiched between a pair of electrodes, where two terminals of the membrane and a portion of the first and second surfaces adjacent to the two terminals are exposed from a pair of the electrodes; pair of gas diffusion layers (210, 212) disposed on the pair of electrodes; many first border material layers having many holes physically embedded on the exposed first and second surfaces; and many adhesion materials mounted on the border material layers, which are passing through the holes to contact to the first and second surfaces of the membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross section view of direct methanol fuel cells.    Membrane (200)    First surface (202)    Second surface (204)    Gas diffusion layers (210, 212)    Fuel cell (500a)
NOVELTY - The eraser has a motor whose transmission shaft is connected with an eraser body. A battery slot is connected with the motor. A switch is serially connected between the battery slot and the motor. The battery slot, the motor and the switch are installed on a connecting device. The eraser body is spherical in shape and rotatably installed on the connecting device by the transmission shaft. The connecting device is provided with a plastic shell.    USE - Dynamic eraser.    ADVANTAGE - The eraser prevents students from tearing of paper when the eraser is used for erasing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a dynamic eraser.
NOVELTY - The tile has a solar battery plate, a lower ethylene-vinyl acetate monomer copolymer layer and a back board i.e. calcium silicate board that are laminated and encapsulated with each other. A positive surface of the plate is provided with an upper ethylene-vinyl acetate monomer copolymer layer. A rear surface of the plate is provided with the lower ethylene-vinyl acetate monomer copolymer layer. A surface layer is provided with a Teflon (RTM: PTFE) assembled film. The solar battery plate is made of mono crystal silicon, a polysilicon or non crystal silicon solar battery.    USE - Solar battery assembled roofing tile.    ADVANTAGE - The back board layer adopts the calcium silicate board. The tile is light in weight. The tile has high strength, better waterproof property, better fire proof property, stable property and prolonged service life. Color of the calcium silicate can be modified randomly as required, or in accordance with the color of a building, so that the back board has aesthetic appearance. The tile adopts high light-transmission and ultra-thin Teflon (RTM: PTFE) assembled film, so that the tile has impact-resistance. The tile is prevented from being damaged, and has heat-proof effect, low-temperature resistant and corrosion-proof effect and hail suppression property. The tile is utilized for multiple conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar battery assembled roofing tile.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a battery management unit (BMU) in a battery with an embedded controller, and placing the BMU in a standby mode to disable power from the battery to an information handling system (IHS) (5) when the battery is coupled to the IHS. A standby mode is exited by the BMU, if an external power supply is coupled to the IHS, to enable battery power from the battery to the IHS. The embedded controller is activated via the external power supply. The battery is charged if the external power supply is coupled to the IHS.    USE - Method for reducing current leakage in a battery i.e. rechargeable battery, coupled to an information handling system (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to a lead and/or sulfuric acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal hydride, lithium ion and lithium ion polymer batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method exits the standby mode by the battery management unit if a control switch is switched on, thus enabling battery power to the information handling system, and activating a power switch without the external power supply. The battery power is disabled to the information handling system, so that battery leakage is reduced and/or prevented when the system is switched off.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an information handling system (IHS) comprising an embedded controller to initiate a power-on sequence in the IHS.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an information handling system.    Information handling system (5)    CPU (10)    Memory (15)    RAM (20)    Non-volatile memory (25)
NOVELTY - The device has a connecting part arranged between two parts. A protecting structure is utilized for protecting the connecting part. The protecting structure is provided with a waterproof layer for covering the connecting part. A fluorinated polymer layer covers the waterproof layer and the connecting part. A fluorinated surface coating layer covers the waterproof layer and the fluorinated polymer layer.    USE - Electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with the protecting structure that strengthens resisting ability of the device to an outer environment and efficiently prolongs usable time of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electronic device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat collector frame whose one end is provided with a collector connection device case body that is provided with a tubing interface. The heat collector frame is provided with multiple parallel heat collection tubes. An end of each heat collection tube is inserted into the collector connection device case body. The heat collection tubes are U-shaped heat collection tubes, hot-tube type vacuum tubes or direct current type heat collection tubes. The heat collector frame is provided with a transparent cover plate and a light reflection soleplate.    USE - High-efficiency panel-vacuum tube type solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector ensures that heat collection elements exist in an independent form, so that one of the elements can be easily and conveniently replaced even if the other element is damaged. The collector has excellent heat collection performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent cover plate is made from glass, fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) or plastic organic material. The light reflection soleplate is a metal thin plate, a stainless steel plate or an embossing aluminum sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-efficiency panel-vacuum tube type solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealing device whose front end is connected with a water inlet of a water tank. The sealing device comprises an outer tube (2) i.e. stainless steel tube and a piston (3). A head part of the piston is mounted in an outer tube (2). A push rod arranged in the outer tube is mounted with a sealing pad (4) i.e. silica gel pad. A spring (1) is arranged in front of the head part of the piston. An end of the spring is propped against the piston and another end is fixed on the outer tube. A tail end of the piston is connected with a control piece.    USE - Automatic water supplementing device for a transverse solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to utilize. The water heater can supplement water due to severe weather and unsmooth gas exhaustion so as to avoid damage of the water tank. The device saves material, and is easy to maintain without debugging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic water supplementing device.    Spring (1)    Outer tube (2)    Piston (3)    Sealing pad (4)    Connecting tube (5)
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a runway-shaped transmission system fixed to a machine frame and provided with a runway-shaped rotating mechanism, rotating chain wheels and a run-way-shaped rotating chain. A cleaning system and a drying system are arranged on a linear part of the transmission system and fixed to the machine frame. The rotating chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the rotating mechanism. The rotating chain is arranged on the rotating mechanism and matched with the rotating chain wheels. A heat collecting tube supporting rod is arranged on joints of the rotating chain.    USE - Single-row vertical rotary all-glass vacuum solar heat collecting tube cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner has simple structure and better cleaning and drying functions, and saves energy resources.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat collecting tube supporting rod is a hollow tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a single-row vertical rotary all-glass vacuum solar heat collecting tube cleaner.
NOVELTY - The box has a diode fixed on a connecting plate by an insertion method or a diode clamping spring. A copper member at an insertion part of a pin of the diode utilizes an arc design. A triangular spring is mounted on a clamping spring of the connecting plate. The triangular spring is located under a square hole on a plastic bracket. The plastic bracket is buckled on a clamping groove that is installed on a lower cover. The connecting plate is provided with an insertion hole, where the diode is inserted on the insertion hole.    USE - Photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple in design and convenient to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic junction box.
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a liquid level wire displaying regulation position of an electrolyte level on an outer wall surface of a battery case (2), and a fluorescent material emitting a visible light when the material is floated in an electrolyte level. The fluorescent material is covered with an acid-proof resin film. A liquid port is mounted with a liquid opening stopper (12). A maximum-level wire (9) is provided with a minimum-level wire (10). A fluorescence part is positioned at a part corresponding to the wall surface of the battery case.    USE - Lead acid battery i.e. liquid type lead acid battery, for a vehicle such as truck and agricultural machine.    ADVANTAGE - The battery exhibits prominent effect, even when a battery case wall surface is dirty, attains confirmation of the electrolyte level without irradiating invisible light, and does not interfere with visible light of a grade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lead acid battery.    Lead acid battery (1)    Battery case (2)    Maximum-level wire (9)    Minimum-level wire (10)    Liquid opening stopper (12)
NOVELTY - A translucent resin component comprises translucent resin base material (20) which contains polycarbonate, protective film (30) formed in surface of translucent resin base material which has first hard-coat layer (32) containing acrylic resin coating film and second hard-coat layer (34) containing plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) thin film.    USE - Translucent resin component for front cover and front lens of automobile headlamps, lens for side window, rear window, quarter window and sunroof of motor vehicles, and solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The translucent resin component is lightweight and excellent in weather resistance, abrasion resistance, durability and productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial enlargement longitudinal cross-sectional view of the front cover.    Translucent resin base material (20)    Interface of resin base material and first hard-coat layer (22)    Protective film (30)    First hard-coat layer (32)    Second hard-coat layer (34)
NOVELTY - The device has an electro-chemical cell (1) including a bursting device and held in a container (9) by a holding element (2) such that the bursting device is surrounded by a free space to allow unhindered bursting of the bursting device within the container. The holding element is designed as a supporting ring and a frame circulating the cell. The holding element is arranged in a connecting flange (3), a head area and a base area of the cell and above the bursting device. The holding element is made of plastic.    USE - Energy storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The electro-chemical cell is held in the container by the holding element such that the bursting device is surrounded by a free space to allow unhindered bursting of the bursting device within the container, thus ensuring safe holding of the cell within the container, and hence providing safe energy storage device. The holding element is arranged in a connecting flange of the cell, thus reducing the installation cost and time of the cell in the container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of an electro-chemical cell arranged in a container and a holding device arranged in a lower area of the cell.    Electro-chemical cell (1)    Holding element (2)    Connecting flange (3)    Base (5)    Cascaded section (6)    Container (9)
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery container (2) sealed by mounting an opening part of an armored tin (4) with a sealing tin (6) through a gasket (5). A laminated type electrode body (3) is formed by laminating a positive electrode (7) and negative electrodes (8a, 8b, 8). A negative electrode active material layer (82) in a negative electrode collector (81) is made from a copper foil via a separator (9). The negative electrode collector and an insulating sheet (10) are adhered through an adhesive agent consisting of an ionomer resin i.e. ethylene-type ionomer resin.    USE - Non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery i.e. coin-shaped lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating sheet is provided between an inner surface of a positive electrode tin and the negative electrode collector, so that the insulating sheet is maintained from peeling in a non-aqueous electrolyte containing ethylene carbonate and methyl ethyl carbonate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Battery container (2)    Laminated type electrode body (3)    Armored tin (4)    Gasket (5)    Sealing tin (6)    Positive electrode (7)    Negative electrodes (8a, 8b, 8)    Separator (9)    Insulating sheet (10)    Negative electrode collector (81)    Negative electrode active material layer (82)
NOVELTY - The sheet (1) has a wiring pattern (3) formed in a surface of a resin base material (2) e.g. polyethylene resin. An antirust protective layer (5) forms a thin film in a surface of a conductive layer (4), where the antirust protective layer consists of zinc whose amount is in a range of 0.5 milligram per square-meter to 20 milligram per square-meter. The conductive layer provides electro-conductivity to the wiring pattern. A copper foil is joined to the surface of the resin base material for forming the conductive layer in the surface of the resin base material.    USE - Sheet for wiring in an inner side of a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The antirust protective layer forms the thin film in the surface of the conductive layer, where the antirust protective layer consists of zinc whose amount is in the range of 0.5 milligram per square-meter to 20 milligram per square-meter, thus ensuring favorable rust prevention property and solder workability without using a rust preventive agent of an organic type that exerts bad influence on the photovoltaic cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module comprising a photovoltaic cell    (2) a method for manufacturing a solar cell module    (3) a wettability evaluation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a wiring sheet.    Wiring sheet (1)    Resin base material (2)    Wiring pattern (3)    Conductive layer (4)    Antirust protective layer (5)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has wafer-based solar cells and photo-electric layers provided with thickness of less than or equal to 100 micrometer. The photo-electric layers are arranged on a substrate material (2). Contact elements and/or lines (5) are provided for electrical interconnection, where the arrangement is fixed on a gas-permeable substrate (4) by an adhesive layer (3). A semi-finished part is formed for encapsulation into a solar module (11). The substrate consists of plastic of open-porous or micro-structured layers.    USE - Solar cell arrangement for use in a solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The gas-permeable substrate ensures easy escape of water vapor or other gaseous substances from the arrangement, thus achieving mechanical stabilization of the arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar module of a solar cell arrangement.    Solar cell arrangement (1)    Substrate material (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    Gas-permeable substrate (4)    Contact elements and/or lines (5)    Solar module (11)
NOVELTY - The sheet (1) has a laminated body comprising a polyvinylidene fluoride/ polymethyl methacrylate (PVDF/PMMA) alloy layer (11), a transparent inorganic compound layer (12), and a transparent resin layer (13). The alloy layer consists of an alloy containing 90-50 mass percent of polyvinylidene fluoride and 10-50 mass percent of acrylic resin. The thickness of the transparent resin layer is set more than 2mm.    USE - Surface-protection sheet for a solar cell of a solar cell module (claimed) used in electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has the PVDF/PMMA alloy layer containing polyvinylidene fluoride and acrylic resin, thus obtaining the lightweight protection sheet having high weather resistance property, durability and light transmittance property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Surface-protection sheet (1)    Insulating sealing material layer (2)    PVDF/PMMA alloy layer (11)    Transparent inorganic compound layer (12)    Transparent resin layer (13)
NOVELTY - The glass has a glass substrate whose surface is oriented toward a side of incidence of sunlight and another surface is a textured structure that is oriented toward a side of a solar battery assembly that is provided with a silicon sheet ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer. The textured structure is a plane textured structure or a woven design textured structure. The former surface is provided with a decorative pattern structure that is equipped with a semi ellipsoid unit bump and a sunken semi ellipsoid unit that are arranged in horizontal and vertical directions at intervals.    USE - Cover board glass for a solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The glass enables reduction in a reflection of light from the glass, thus improves light transmission of the solar battery assembly. The glass can be cleaned in a convenient manner and avoids formation of soot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar battery assembly cover board glass.
NOVELTY - The battery has a shell including two frames that are connected with each other. The two frames are arranged with battery cells. The frames are made from a compound material, and include a skeleton layer and a protection layer. Outer packaging films of the battery cells are provided with sealing edges. The sealing edges are embedded in two adjacent frames to form tension connection and fixation of the shell and the battery cells. The skeleton layer is made from a metal material or plastic material e.g. PVC or metal material.    USE - Combined power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cells include a pole piece core that is being prevented from moving or bursting the packaging film of the battery. The battery has improved anti-impact capability, better temperature stability and better aging resistance. The battery cells are prevented from being crushed and deformed. The battery is fixed via tensioning aluminum plastic film of the battery cells such that vibration and impact can be effectively reduced so as to prolong service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a combined power battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a charging unit utilized for receiving power generating electricity of a solar power generating unit and storing the electricity into a rechargeable battery. A scanning detection module is utilized for scanning and detecting an electric parameter signal produced during power generating process of the solar power generating unit. A processing module judges the solar power generating unit comprising electric parameter signal change according to the detected electric parameter signal and generates a relative information input operation command.    USE - Information processing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a solar power generating information input module as an information inputting interface, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an information processing device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The equipment has a solar plate-type air heat collector (1), a wind energy heating system and a fan (4) arranged on an air inlet pipeline of a rubber drying kiln (6), where the equipment is made of natural rubber. A wind energy heating system comprises a wind generator (2) and an electric heated tube (3), where the electric heated tube is arranged in an air inlet pipeline of the rubber drying kiln (6). An assistant heater (5) is arranged at an entrance of the rubber drying kiln, where the assistant heater is an electric assistant heater or heavy oil assistant heater.    USE - Solar energy-wind energy drying equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment is provided with complementary modes of solar energy and wind energy operations and reduces the burning quantity of coal or heavy oil while ensuring the drying temperature of natural rubber, reduces the discharge of waste air and carbon dioxide, and realizes energy-savings and emission reduction. The equipment is simple in structure, inexpensive, and convenient to use and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar energy-wind energy drying equipment.    Solar plate-type air heat collector (1)    Wind generator (2)    Electric heated tube (3)    Fan (4)    Assistant heater (5)    Rubber drying kiln (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a flat-plat air heat collector (1) installed on a vacuum tube type air heat collector (2) and an air inlet air pipeline of a rubber drying kiln, where an outlet end of the flat-plat air heat collector is connected with an inlet end of the vacuum tube type air heat collector. An outlet end of the vacuum tube type air heat collector is connected with an inlet port of a rubber drying kiln (5). The heavy oil auxiliary heating device (4) is installed on a heat air inlet of the rubber drying kiln.    USE - Composite solar energy nature rubber drying device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and light in weight and inexpensive, and has high heat converting ratio. The flat-plat air heat collector combined with the vacuum tube type air heat collector to dry the nature rubber, thus saving energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a composite solar energy nature rubber drying device.    Flat-plat air heat collector (1)    Vacuum tube type air heat collector (2)    Heavy oil auxiliary heating device (4)    Rubber drying kiln (5)
NOVELTY - The box has a junction circuit board installed in a holding part and provided with a connection circuit. The connection circuit is equipped with a switch diode. A male connection cable is provided with an internal end and connected with an end of the connection circuit. An external end of a male connection cable is provided with a plug. A female connection cable is provided with an internal end and electrically connected with another end of the connection circuit. An external end of the female connection cable is provided with a socket.    USE - Junction box for a solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The box is easy to install in the solar battery module, and can be maintained in a better manner. The box is prevented from being damaged, thus protecting the cable from damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a junction box.
NOVELTY - The tape has a tape base material whose surface attached with an acrylic or silicon rubber layer is provided with multiple through holes passing through an electrolyte. The through holes are uniformly arranged on the tape base material. Diameters of the through holes are in the range of 20-50 microns. The rubber layer is attached on an outer edge of the tape base material or on the surface of the tape base material by sections. The tape base material is made of polypropylene or polyethylene glycol terephthalate or polyimide.    USE - Insulating tape for a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The tape base material is provided with multiple through holes to conveniently pass through the electrolyte, so that the electrolyte is effectively supplemented in the use process of the lithium ion battery. The tape prolongs service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an insulating tape.
NOVELTY - The battery has a connecting gap provided between a protective plate and a core and filled with a sealing rubber by an injection. The protective plate is provided with a cover surface injected by the sealing rubber. The core and the protective plate are connected by a spot welding or tin soldering riveting processes.    USE - Injection-molded lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple in structure and safe and reliable to use. The battery has better impact resistance and sealing performance, and resists water and moisture. The battery is formed by injection-molding the protective plate and the electric core together, so as to enhance the performance and shock resisting property of the battery. The volume of an electric core mechanism is increased, so that the capacity is correspondingly increased when removing a frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an injection-molded lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The gas distribution showerhead has showerhead portion having a several gas passages that extends therethrough. An insulated element is attached to a corner region of the showerhead portion. The insulated element is a corner flange element that has a curved outer surface and covers adjacent edges of the showerhead portion. The insulated element comprises a ceramic material, insulating polymer material and dielectric material. A pin extends through the showerhead portion and into the insulated element.    USE - Gas distribution showerhead for PECVD apparatus (claimed) for depositing thin films on substrates. Used include but are limited to depositing thin film on semiconductor substrate, solar panel substrate, flat panel display (FPD) substrate, organic light emitting display (OLED) substrate and other substrates.    ADVANTAGE - The gas distribution showerhead having insulated corner regions can be improved with improved deposition uniformity control. Since insulating elements located in the corner regions of the showerhead, radio frequency (RF) concentration in the corner regions is prevented. Thus, reduces arcing between the showerhead and the chamber portion, and provides more uniform plasma density and uniform deposition on the substrate located in the PECVD chamber.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for PECVD apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a PECVD chamber.    PECVD chamber (100)    Chamber portion (102)    Gas source (104)    Tube (108)    Gas passage (156)
NOVELTY - A thin film material is made by providing molecular precursor compounds or their inks; providing substrate; depositing the compounds or inks onto the substrate; and heating the substrate at 20-650 degrees C in an inert atmosphere, thus producing thin film material that is 0.05-10 mu m thick.    USE - The thin film material is used in photovoltaic absorber and photovoltaic device. The photovoltaic device is used in photovoltaic system for providing electrical power by converting light into electrical energy. (all claimed)    ADVANTAGE - The material makes possible for solar cells and other products to be made in processes operating at low temperatures. The molecular precursor compounds and compositions can provide enhanced processability for solar cell production, and the ability to be processed on a variety of substrates including polymers at low temperatures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - Electrolyte comprises: a non-aqueous organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive comprising substituted benzene compounds (I), and a compound including a sulfone-based compound, a polyester-methacrylate and/or a polymer of a polyester-methacrylate, where the electrolyte further comprises an organic peroxide, and the non-aqueous organic solvent is at least one carbonate, an ester, an ether or a ketone.    USE - The electrolyte is useful in a lithium battery (claimed) including lithium primary battery and a lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte provides improved safety and electrochemical properties to the battery including cycle life characteristics, inhibition of swelling from gas generation and overcharge properties, when compared with a conventional non-aqueous electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrolyte comprises: a non-aqueous organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive comprising substituted benzene compounds of formula (I), and a compound including a sulfone-based compound, a polyester-methacrylate and/or a polymer of a polyester-methacrylate, where the electrolyte further comprises an organic peroxide, and the non-aqueous organic solvent is at least one carbonate, an ester, an ether or a ketone.    R1 = 1-10C alkyl, 1-10C alkoxy or 6-10C aryl, preferably CH3, C2H5 or OCH3;    X = halo;    m, n = 1-5; and    (m+n) = less than or equal to 6.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a lithium secondary battery cell.    Positive electrode (2)    Negative electrode (4)    Separator (6)    Electrode assembly (8)    Battery case (10)
NOVELTY - The controller has a functional mold (1) arranged on a base board member (3). An outer side of a printing board is provided with a shell. A front and back cover is arranged before and behind a body, where the body and the front and back cover are provided with aluminum boards. Upper and lower sides of the shell are respectively provided with a non-dropping bolt for fixing the functional mold onto the base board member. A lower part of a female board is provided with multiple nut bridge brackets for assembling the functional mold.    USE - Wind power main controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is rapid and convenient to mount, operate and maintain. The reliable protection of the shell guarantees property of the controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power main controller.    Functional mold (1)    Base board member (3)
NOVELTY - The collector has a flat or flute shaped polymer glass cover plate located at an outer layer. A polymer insulation reflection plate is located at a bottom layer of the collector. A polymer heat collection tube is clamped between the glass cover plate and insulation reflection plate. The glass cover plate is formed by extruding a polycarbonate ester material. An outer surface of the tube is coated with a light selective absorption film. The reflection insulation plate is provided with a three-layer structure having a top reflection layer, a middle insulation layer and a bottom layer.    USE - Polymer-based solar heat collector for use as a solar water heater and an indoor warming device. Uses include but are not limited to enterprise, public institution, school and home.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is convenient to process and inexpensive, and has high efficiency, wider application range and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a polymer-based solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The plug has a gas filter cup (74) reversely mounted in inner chambers of an upper shell (73) and a lower shell (75) and located above one gas filter piece (77) and a gas filter cup seat (78). A middle hole (82) is formed at top of the upper shell. Another gas filter piece (72) is mounted in the middle hole of the upper shell. A top cover (71) is buckled above a groove (83). A gap (81) is formed between an inner wall of the top cover and an outer wall of the groove. The upper and lower shells and the top cover are made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene synthetic plastic.    USE - Hydrogen releasing type working plug.    ADVANTAGE - The upper and lower shells and the top cover are made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene synthetic plastic so as to completely avoid hydrogen separation, moisture overflow and reduce maintaining time. The plug has better blast-proof performance, venting and repellent performance and high anti-impact ability. The plug satisfies requirement of MT 658-1997 standard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a hydrogen releasing type working plug.    Top cover (71)    Gas filter pieces (72, 77)    Upper shell (73)    Gas filter cup (74)    Lower shell (75)    Gas filter cup seat (78)    Top cover gap (81)    Middle hole (82)    Groove (83)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an external rotor motor (4) connected at an upper end of an umbrella rod. Surrounding parts of the external rotor motor are provided with fan blades (5) i.e. plastic blades. An umbrella cloth (3) is provided with a solar battery panel (6). The solar battery panel is electrically connected with the external rotor motor. The solar battery panel is fixed with an umbrella frame (1). The fan blades are made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) or PVC fan blades. An external part of the external rotor motor is covered by a plastic-rubber coating.    USE - Solar fan umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The plastic-rubber sleeve is arranged outside the external rotor motor so that the umbrella saves energy. The umbrella can be conveniently spread and closed using the solar battery panel that is foldable. The umbrella has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar fan umbrella.    Umbrella frame (1)    Umbrella cloth (3)    External rotor motor (4)    Fan blades (5)    Solar battery panel (6)
NOVELTY - The blade has a shell whose inner and outer surfaces are provided with multi-direction glass fibers. Central structure material is made of strip compound material and bamboo compound material that is obtained via recombinant bamboo process technique. Core material is made of polystyrene foam. The blade shell and an abdomen plate are infused in vacuum guiding process, and a resin is made of vinyl ester resin. Density of the core material is lower than 60 kg/cubic meter, where the core material is filled in the blade shell.    USE - Bamboo vinyl ester resin blade for a wind driven generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bamboo vinyl ester resin blade.
NOVELTY - The component has a compound layer arranged between a top layer and a bottom layer and comprising ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layers and a compound solar battery plate. The battery plate is arranged between the EVA film layers by an array. The top and bottom layers are transparent ultra-white toughened glasses with 2-4 mm thickness. A junction box is electrically connected with the battery plate by a gathering bar. The battery plate is a crystal silicon battery and mutually welded by a tin-coating belt. The EVA film layers are 0.3-0.8 mm thick.    USE - Transparent solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has better transparency, and is convenient to install and environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transparent solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The component has a back plate layer (4) superposed from upper to lower layers and integrated after high-temperature lamination, where the back plate layer is provided with a temperature indicating device. The temperature indicating device is provided with multiple color-change reversible temperature indicating coating (5) coated on the back plate layer. The back plate layer is made of one of toughened glass, tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) composite film.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature indicating coating or paste is utilized for displaying different colors based on the change of temperature, so that the temperature of each zone of the component in photoelectric conversion process is monitored in real-time based on the distribution features of the colors to make accurate judgment in abnormal situations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic component.    Ultra-white low-iron toughened glass layer (1)    Solar battery layer (3)    Back plate layer (4)    Color-change reversible temperature indicating coating (5)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (21, 22)
NOVELTY - The sheet has thermoplastic resin layer that is laminated by the surface side of the base material sheet structure made from the polyethylene naphthalate. The fluorine resin layer is laminated by the other surface side of sheet structure. The gas barrier film layer is laminated between the sheet structure and fluorine resin layer. A metal layer us laminated by one surface side of sheet structure and the thermoplastic resin layer is laminated at metal layer. The metal vapor deposition thermoplastic resin layer is laminated by one surface side of sheet structure.    USE - Protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protection sheet is excellent in heat and moisture resistance and gas barrier property, and deterioration of the interlayer adhesive agent in a wet heat environment is excellent in durability. The solar cell module excellent in durability can be provided by adhering the solar cell module main casing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the protection sheet of solar cell module.    Surface protection sheet (10)    Back surface protection sheet (20)    Sealing material (30)    Photovoltaic cell (40)    Solar cell module (50)
NOVELTY - The component (1) has a copper component formed in surface of an insulating resin base material (12). The positive electrode conductor and negative electrode conductor (13,11) are respectively connected by positive electrode formed on plane of silicon crystallization photovoltaic cell, and negative electrode. A conductor (15) is provided in range of 0.2% yield strength by tension test of 40-80 MPa, and elongation rate of 18% by using bonding material made of tin bismuth (SnBi), tin lead (SnPb), tin silver copper (SnAgCu). The conductor is made of tough pitch copper or oxygen free copper.    USE - Wiring components for solar cells used in solar cell module (claimed) of solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The conductor is provided with specified value of yield strength and elongation rate by using bonding material so that wiring components for solar cells can be provided with low stress, thus durability of the wiring component is lengthened and manufacturing cost is reduced. Hence reliability of the solar cell module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wiring components for solar cells.    Wiring components for solar cells (1)    Negative electrode conductor (11)    Insulating resin base material (12)    Positive electrode conductor (13)    Conductor (15)
NOVELTY - The cover board glass comprises a glass substrate provided with two surfaces. The first surface is towards the incidence side of the sunlight and the second side is towards one side of a solar battery assembly with a silicon sheet ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) layer. The first surface is provided with a decorative pattern structure having a semi-ellipsoid unit bump and a sunken semi-ellipsoid unit, and the second surface refers to a velvet structure.    USE - Novel cover board glass of solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reflection of light on the solar battery assembly cover board glass can be reduced, and the light transmittance of the solar battery assembly can be improved, while preventing accumulation of dust and enabling for easy cleaning, hence the device can be efficiently applied to the evil outdoor environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the cover board glass.    Major semi axis of semi-ellipsoid unit bump (R1)    Minor semi axis of semi-ellipsoid unit bump (R2)    Major semi axis of sunken semi-ellipsoid unit (R3)    Minor semi axis of sunken semi-ellipsoid unit (R4)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a front panel (2) provided with a glass, and solar cells embedded on an intermediate layer (4). A rear side foil (3) is provided with circular holes whose area is about 0.1 mm square to 3.3 mm square and radius is about 0.2 mm and thickness is about 0.02 cm square. The rear side foil includes perforated inner and outer weather-proof foils and a perforated insulation foil, where the weather-proof foils are arranged on a side of the insulation foil that consists of a polyethylene terephthalate and polyvinyl fluoride.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The rear side foil is provided with the circular holes, so that service life of the module is increased, the solar efficiency between an embedding material and the rear side foil is enhanced and the risk of puncture of the foils is reduced. The module is designed in a simple and cost-effective manner and is protected from the mechanical and environmental influences.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar module.    Solar module (1)    Front panel (2)    Rear side foil (3)    Intermediate layer (4)
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative for semiconductor material, semiconductor thin film, semiconductor element, field effect transistor and organic thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fullerene derivative can achieve simultaneously high carrier mobility and can make device creation easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2,R4,R5=H or alkyl;    m=0 or 1;    A=compound of formulae (2) or preferably compound of formula (3);    R3=alkyl;    n=1-24;    B=-L-R1 or compound of formula (4);    L=bond, alkylene chain or alkylene oxide chain;    Rf=perfluoro alkyl group, perfluoro alkoxy group or perfluoro polyether group; and    R6=H, alkyl or -L-Rf in which 1-3 of five R6 are -L-Rf.
NOVELTY - An assembly has electrode supported with polyimide film having thickness of 8-150 mu m. The polyimide film includes polyimide (40-95 weight%) derived from aromatic dianhydride component and aromatic diamine component, and filler (5-60 weight%) having average diameter of less than 100 nm. The aromatic dianhydride component is chosen from rigid rod dianhydride and non-rigid rod dianhydride. The aromatic diamine component is chosen from rigid rod diamine and non-rigid rod diamine. The molar ratio of dianhydride and diamine is 48-52:52-48.    USE - Assembly is used for manufacturing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has excellent dielectric characteristics, heat resistance, dimensional stability and tensile strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An assembly has electrode supported with polyimide film having thickness of 8-150 mu m. The polyimide film includes polyimide (40-95 weight%) derived from aromatic dianhydride component and aromatic diamine component, and filler (5-60 weight%) having average diameter of less than 100 nm. The aromatic dianhydride component is chosen from rigid rod dianhydride and non-rigid rod dianhydride. The aromatic diamine component is chosen from rigid rod diamine and non-rigid rod diamine. The molar ratio of dianhydride and diamine is 48-52:52-48. The molar ratio of rigid rod dianhydride and rigid rod diamine with respect to non-rigid rod dianhydride and non-rigid rod diamine is 20-80:80-20.
NOVELTY - The container has a main body provided with a heat insulation water tank of a solar water heater. The heat insulation water tank is arranged on a bracket and externally connected with a vacuum tube. The heat insulation water tank is equipped with a housing, a first polyurethane foaming layer, a warm clamping heat insulation material layer, a second polyurethane foaming layer, another warm clamping heat insulation material layer, a third polyurethane foaming layer and a liner of the heat insulation water tank from outer to inner in sequence.    USE - Layering heat insulation container.    ADVANTAGE - The container utilizes a nanometer warm clamping dual-layer heat insulation and scientific and rational microcosmic array. The container largely increases heat insulation performance, effectively blocks a thermal bridge, layers foam to reduce the cavitation phenomenon, realizes upgrading effect and increases heat insulation efficiency by more than 30 percent, and has better heat insulation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a layering heat insulation container.
NOVELTY - Polymers, optical elements, and photoelectric devices employing the same are provided. The polymer comprises the reaction product of the following reactants: a polymerizable phosphor-containing monomer with the structures represented by formula (I), formula (II), or formula (III) wherein R1 is, , or; R2 is, or; R3 is aliphatic group; R is H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, or halides; X is hydroxyl group, or halides; a is 1 or 2; b is is 1 or 2; c is 0 or 1, where the sum of a, b, and c is 3; and d is 1, 2, or 3; e is 1, 2, or 3; f is 0, 1, or 2, where the sum of d, e, and f is 4; and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer or oligomer.
NOVELTY - The slurry contains 50-70 weight percentage of weight percentage silver powder, 5-15 weight percentage of epoxy resin with high softening point, 0.5-2 weight percentage of solidifier and 20-40 weight percentage of solvent i.e. butyl cellosolve acetate. The solidifier is selected from iminazole, isocyanate, anhydride or melamine.    USE - Back low-temperature weldable conductive silver slurry for a crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The welding resistance of the slurry is improved. The volume resistance of the slurry is reduced. The combination intensity between the silver layer and the silicone is reduced. The preservation time of the slurry is delayed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing back low-temperature weldable conductive silver slurry for a crystalline silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a crystalline silicon solar battery with back low-temperature weldable conductive silver slurry.
NOVELTY - The paste is provided with 75-80 wt percent of spherical metal silver powder, 1-3 wt percent of lead-free glass powder, 0.5-5 wt percent of high molecular resin, 1-10 wt percent of metal oxide and 10-20 wt percent of solvents, where grain size of the silver powder is 0.4-1 microns and tap density of the silver powder is 3.5-5.0 gram per milliliter. The high molecular resin is provided with an ethyl cellulose resin. An organic metal compound comprises indium acetylacetonate, gallium acetylacetonate or copper naphthenate. The metal oxide is selected from zinc oxide, tin oxide or titanium oxide.    USE - Front grid conductive sliver paste for a crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The paste has low volume resistance, better filament printability and wide sintering temperature range, and increases conversion efficiency of a crystalline silicon battery and improves inoxidizability on a surface of a silver layer, so that the silver layer has high bonding strength with silicon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a front grid conductive sliver paste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a crystalline silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has anode slurry coated on an anode current collector, and a cathode piece comprising cathode slurry coated on a cathode current collector. A compound lithium piece is placed in a metal shell and provided with a metal substrate layer e.g. copper foil or aluminum foil, and a lithium coating layer, where the metal substrate layer is not dissolved in an electrolyte. The metal substrate layer is welded on an inner surface of the anode current collector, the cathode current collector or the metal shell. The lithium coating layer is coated with high polymer.    USE - Lithium-ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery effectively form the lithium ions consumed by a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) membrane, thus improving usage ratio of lithium material, reducing irreversible capacity of the battery and improving reversible capacity of the battery in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The high polymer is selected from cellulose acetate, nitrocellulose, methylcellulose, ethyelcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or cellulose plastic. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a production method for a lithium-ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium-ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The module has a shell comprising a U-shaped box body (1), a top cover (2), a front radiating plate and a back radiating plate. A lithium battery group comprises multiple sections of two sheet type lithium batteries (5) connected in series and parallel manner. The sections of the sheet type lithium batteries are arranged in limited space of the U-shaped box body in a parallel manner. The sheet type lithium batteries are fixed by a foam glue (6). A lithium battery retracting gap (7) is formed between the two sections of the sheet type lithium batteries.    USE - Common module for a lithium ion battery of a vehicle-mounted power supply for electric cars.    ADVANTAGE - The retractable and strong separating layer of the module effectively separates disabled lithium batteries and prevents combustion and explosion accidents. The module can ensure anti-collision protection to battery core grade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a common module.    U-shaped box body (1)    Top cover (2)    Sheet type lithium batteries (5)    Foam glue (6)    Lithium battery retracting gap (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has an anode film utilizing an aqueous lithium ion intercalation compound such as oxide, sulfide, phosphide or chloride of a transition metal. A cathode film utilizes organic lithium ion battery cathode material such as graphite, hard carbon, silicon or silicon-based material, tin or tin-based material, or alloy material. A charge transfer ion in an electrolyte utilizes lithium ion. A compound spacer utilizes lithium ion exchange film including water separation layer for separating the organic/aqueous electrolyte. The cathode material includes M-doped material of metal material.    USE - High-safety aqueous/organic hybrid lithium ion battery for use in an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has increased recycle life, high power, high safety and reduced cost, and avoids environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The aqueous lithium ion intercalation compound utilizes one of lithium-manganese oxide, lithium cobalt dioxide, lithium nickel oxide, lithium iron phosphate, lithium silicon phosphate, lithium manganese phosphate, lithium cobalt phosphate or conductive polymer. The electrolyte utilizes one or mixed solution of multiple of sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, acetate, chloride or hydroxide. The lithium ion exchange film adopts crystal-state lithium ion solid electrolyte film, glass-state lithium ion solid electrolyte film or lithium ion exchange nafion film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-safety aqueous/organic hybrid lithium ion battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a transparent base plate with a transparent conductive layer. An electrophoresis process is performed to deposit a metal oxide to the transparent conductive layer. Another electrophoresis process is performed to deposit another metal oxide to the former metal oxide, where the grain size of the former metal oxide is smaller than that of the latter metal oxide. The transparent conductive layer is made of indium tin oxide, zinc oxide, tin fluoride oxide, zinc aluminum oxide, zinc gallium oxide, or combination of the oxides.    USE - Electrode manufacturing method for a dye sensitive solar battery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables shortening soaking time of the metal oxide and reducing soaking temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal oxides are titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, or indium tin oxide. The transparent base plate is made of glass, plastic, or composite resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of an electrode manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The frame has casters (4) placed on a lower end surface of a base board (1). A tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) storing frame (2) is fixed at an end of the board. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) storing rod (3) is fixed on another end of the board. Distance between the EVA storing rod and the board is 1/2-3/5 of length of EVA (6). Length of the storing rod is 1-1.2 times of width of the EVA. Length of the TPT storing frame is 1-1.2 times of the width of the EVA. Width of the TPT storing frame is 0.5-1.0 time of that of TPT (5). Height of the TPT storing frame is 0.3-0.5 times of that of the TPT.    USE - Ethylene vinyl acetate and tedlar-polyester-tedlar storing frame for producing a solar laminated component.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can store EVA and TPT and effectively prevent TPT from falling down from the storing frame, so as to reduce occupied area of the material storing frame and reduce the labor intensity of operators.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an ethylene vinyl acetate and tedlar-polyester-tedlar storing frame.    Base board (1)    Tedlar-polyester-tedlar storing frame (2)    Ethylene vinyl acetate storing rod (3)    Casters (4)    Tedlar-polyester-tedlar (5)    Ethylene vinyl acetate (6)
NOVELTY - The structure has an accommodating chamber that is formed in the window frame. The transparent solar battery module arranged in the accommodating chamber of window frame, used for absorbing light to be changed into power and transmitting light ray. The plyglass is arranged at one side of transparent solar battery module and mounted in the accommodating chamber of window frame. The plyglass is provided to protect the transparent solar battery module and insulating sound is transmitted by transparent solar battery module.    USE - Solar window structure with sound and thermal insulating functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar window structure.
NOVELTY - The alarm has a shell fixed with an electric horn, a control circuit board and a battery. A liquid sensor is connected with the control circuit board by connecting leads. The control circuit board is in electric connection with the battery and the electric horn. The liquid sensor is arranged on a connecting belt. Nylon buckles are arranged at two ends of the connecting belt.    USE - Safe transfusion alarm for transfusing liquid media into patient body.    ADVANTAGE - The liquid sensor sends a signal to the control circuit board when the liquid is not available in the hoisting bottle or the transfusion tube. The control circuit board processes the received signal and sends an electric horn signal to the alarm for reminding companion and notifying the healthcare staff to change medicine or stop transfusion. The alarm prevents re-flow of blood or air from entering the body of the patient, and leaves the medicine liquid in the body of the patient. The alarm has simple structure, convenient operation and sound using effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a safe transfusion alarm.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a main body structure whose end part comprises a bottom cover and a polycarbonate cover. A lamp printed circuit board (PCB) is connected by an end cover to a lamp head. The end cover is firmly sleeved and fixed with the polycarbonate cover, the bottom cover, and the lamp PCB. Two copper needles are guided with an outer power supply. An aluminum radiating sheet is arranged on the lamp PCB. A radiating groove is formed at a side of the bottom cover. A stainless steel hanger is arranged at an end part of the lamp head.    USE - Solar LED daylight lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, inexpensive, portable and convenient to mount. The lamp can be attached according to length and power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar LED daylight lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) cooling heat exchanger connected with a cold water storage tank and a thermal power cold-heat unit. The FEP cooling heat exchanger exchanges coldness from cold water in the cold water storage tank to a technique groove for cooling the cold water. A perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) heating exchanger is connected with a heat water storage tank and a thermal power heat source unit. The PFA heating heat exchanger exchanges heat from the heat water in the heat water storage tank to another technique groove for heating up the heat water.    USE - Combined energy supply device for a thermal power heat exchanger unit and a solar power heat exchanger unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a combined energy supply device.
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing the active materials, the conductive agents, the bonders and the solvents. The bonders and the solvents are mixed to form a glue solution. The glue solution is orderly mixed with active materials or the mixture of the active materials and the conductive agents that is composed of carbon black conductive agent, carbon fiber conductive agent, carbon nanotube conductive agent and graphite conductive agent.    USE - Preparation method of lithium ion battery slurry.    ADVANTAGE - Provide good uniformity and viscosity variation without any layers.
NOVELTY - A battery colloidal electrolyte comprises silica gel agent, flow improving agent, composite additive and electrolyte, with flow improving agent comprising natural needle-shaped nanocrystalline or microfiber from natural mineral, plant or animal; composite additive comprising (wt.%) polyatomic alcohol (1-4), cobaltous sulfate (0-0.3), sodium sulfate (0.5-4) and phosphoric acid (3.5-6.5).    USE - Battery colloidal electrolyte used for assembling storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The colloidal electrolyte has fine touch mobility, silica gel stability and low colloidal flowing viscosity, and reduced resistance of colloidal electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of battery colloidal electrolyte comprising dispersing silica gel agent in sulfuric acid solution (35-45 wt.%) to prepare colloidal dispersing liquid, heating at 50-55 degrees C, strongly agitating for 2-8 hours, and reducing at room temperature to obtain dispersing liquid A; dispersing flow improving agent in dispersing liquid A for 4-10 hours at room temperature to obtain the dispersing liquid B; and dissolving composite additive in dispersing liquid B, agitating for 1-4 hours to obtain uniform solution and battery colloidal electrolyte with good touch mobility and high gel intensity.
NOVELTY - A fuel battery has film electrode, guide pole plate, collector motherboard, front end plate, back end plate and connecting rod. The film electrode is formed by attaching catalyst and semi-permeating film to both sides of the proton exchange film. The semi-permeating film is made from PTFE, PE or PP material. An insulation separation plate, such as polycarbonate plate or epoxy resin plate, separates fuel battery stack into battery units.    USE - Fuel battery with semi-permeating film.    ADVANTAGE - Enables fuel battery to avoid permeation of electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the fuel battery.
NOVELTY - Production of carbon felt comprises carding polyacrylonitrile fiber, spreading, extracting fiber mesh, forming into felt, ironing into white flat felt, pre-oxidizing, and carbonizing.    USE - Method of producing carbon felt used for vanadium redox battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains carbon felt with better flatness and improved evenness.
NOVELTY - The cell pack has a cover that is pivoted at a side of a rectangular structure of base for rotating at certain angle along the base. The rectangular structured base is provided with a cavity at the center. A solar board is arranged in the cavity. Small projecting points are formed at the side of front end of the cover.    USE - Solar cell pack.    ADVANTAGE - The touch feel of solar cell pack can be increased, as the outer surface of base and cover are made from smooth finish surface or painted with rubber oil. The skid-proof function and hand feel can be increased, as the small projecting points are formed at side of front end of cover. The percentage of charge and remaining electricity amount can be viewed at any time, by providing the indicator lamp for charging electricity amount and by providing key for checking remaining electricity amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar cell pack.
NOVELTY - The assembly has multiple battery sheets (3) that are mounted between a glass board (1) and a back film (6). The battery sheets are connected by a welding rope (4) to form a battery sheet assembly. The battery sheet assembly is fixed with the glass board and the back film by the ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) glue (2). A bend (5) is mounted on the centre of the welding rope (4) and is arranged between the adjacent battery sheets.    USE - Low-stress solar assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature difference of the battery sheet and the solder tip can be reduced, so the heat stress of the solar assembly can be reduced. Yield of the product of the solar assembly can be increased, by reducing the damage percentage of the product. Service lifetime of the solar assembly can be improved, so that reliable and safe operation of the solar assembly can be achieved. Manufacturing cost of the solar assembly can be reduced. The stress between the multiple battery sheets can be reduced, by providing buffer to the welding rope.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar assembly.    Glass board (1)    Glue (2)    Multiple battery sheets (3)    Welding rope (4)    Bend (5)    Back film (6)
NOVELTY - N-ester base replaced thiophene-pyrrole conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - Polymer (I) used for preparation of electron donor material (claimed) for polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer (I) provides electron donor material with reduced highest occupied molecular orbital energy and photovoltaic device with high open-circuit voltage; and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of polymer solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - N-ester base replaced thiophene-pyrrole conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    R=straight chain and branched 6-12C alkyl.
NOVELTY - The organic light emitting diode (100) comprises a solar cell (132), a substrate (102) and an organic electroluminescent device (130), where the solar cell is equipped with organic electroluminescent device. The solar cell absorbs sunlight (101).    USE - Organic light emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The organic light emitting diode ensures improved reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic light emitting diode.    Organic light emitting diode (100)    Sunlight (101)    Substrate (102)    Organic electroluminescent device (130)    Solar cell (132)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module has a glass cover and a solar cell having output leads. The solar cell is housed in between the glass cover and a bottom polymer back reflecting surface, and dispersed/impregnated into the glass cover are nanoscale particles selected to convert non-visible light to visible light for supply to the solar cell, for enhancing the effective efficiency of the solar cell. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The collector (10) has an inflatable cell (20) mounted to a frame and including an inner inflatable bladder placed on an inner side of an outer inflatable bladder. The cell includes an inlet that extends into the inner inflatable bladder through the outer inflatable bladder. The cell includes an outlet that extends from the inner bladder through the outer bladder. The outlet of the cell discharges a medium i.e. air, in an outer side of the cell, where the medium flowing through the cell is heated by solar energy to produce usable energy.    USE - Inflatable solar energy collector for absorbing sun's energy using air to heat medium i.e. air (claimed), inside a home or building or on an industrial scale to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The inner inflatable bladder is blackened, colored and/or durable thermally efficient plastic, thus enhancing heating of the air within the inflatable cell, and ensuring ease of manufacture and maintenance. The collector uses sun's energy to produce electricity, so that the collector is an economic device for producing energy with minimal environmental impact.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inner inflatable bladder includes a solar absorbent surface that is made from material selected from a group consisting of black, colored and heat-absorbing materials i.e. durable thermally efficient plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an array of inflatable solar energy collectors.    Inflatable solar energy collector (10)    Adjusting direction of upper support members (18)    Inflatable cell (20)
NOVELTY - A compound thin film solar cell has a substrate (1), a transparent electrode (5), a compound thin film semiconductor (3) disposed between the substrate and the transparent electrode, a back electrode (2) disposed between the substrate and the compound thin film semiconductor, and a n-type buffer layer (4) disposed between the transparent electrode and the compound thin film semiconductor. The n-type buffer layer contains titania, barium titanate, and potassium-tantalum/niobium oxide.    USE - Compound thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The compound thin film solar cell has high energy conversion efficiency. The solar cell is economically manufactured with high productivity. The solar cell module is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) compound thin film solar cell module; and    (2) manufacture of compound thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of compound thin film solar cell.    Substrate (1)    Back electrode (2)    Compound thin film semiconductor (3)    N-type buffer layer (4)    Transparent electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The heater has a siphon branch pipe whose one end is connected with a siphon main pipe. Another end of the siphon branch pipe is inserted into a vacuum pipe. One end of a branch connecting pipe e.g. stainless steel pipe, is connected and sealed with a pipe opening of a front branch pipe. Another end of the branch connecting pipe is inserted into a bottom part of the vacuum pipe. One end of a rear branch pipe is connected with the siphon main pipe. Another end of the rear branch pipe is inserted into a bottom part of a water tank.    USE - Siphon-type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is convenient to manufacture, mount and transport. The heater has high heating efficiency. The heater is provided with a siphon device that is filled with air, so as to exhaust air with high reliability, thus preventing water from exploding a pipe by water during empty drying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a siphon-type solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has limiting rod provided with a guide groove. A clamping piece is utilized for limiting a solar panel collector and arranged at position of the guide groove, where the clamping piece moves along the guide groove and limited at multiple positions of the guide groove of the limiting rod. A base (2) and a press block (3) are arranged in the clamping piece, where the base is connected to the guide groove through a connecting piece (4). The press block is connected to an upper part of the base through a fixing piece.    USE - Fixing device for a solar panel collector.    ADVANTAGE - The device can locate solar panel collectors with different sizes, and can be utilized widely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a fixing device.    Base (2)    Protruding guide bar (2a)    Press block (3)    Connecting hole (3a)    Connecting piece (4)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple elements which is selected from the group consisting of back contact solar cells, bypass diodes , external leads (46), and metal plating seed material. Multiple elements are electrically connected by patterns of plated metal (45) or metals. None of the multiple elements are electrically connected by solder. The patterns of plated metal are a non-coplanar relative to the solar cells, bypass diodes and external leads. The plated metal or metals included one or more layers of corrosion resistant material.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The highly corrosion resistant metals can be plated to greatly reduce the hermetic requirements of the module backing material, so that the possibilities for new material and cost can be significantly reduced. Since the current is collected along the length of the finger, the width of the finger can be increased to reduce the resistive loss. Since the dielectric layer is transparent, one can still view the regions of the metal on the rear of all solar cells. The whole panel can be immersed in the plating solution to increase the thickness of the seed paste. The cost of the module material and assembly can be lowered and corrosion resistance can be improved, by using lesser silicon wafer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of fabricating back-contact solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Front glass (40)    Encapsulant layer (41)    Conductive seed layer (44)    Plated metal (45)    External leads (46)
NOVELTY - Backing sheet for photovoltaic module comprises a compounded thermoplastic polyolefin or compounded ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), where backing sheet excludes a polyester layer.    USE - Backing sheet for photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compounded thermoplastic polyolefin or EVA eliminates the necessity of using polyester in the backing sheet. The backing sheet offers the same performance of traditional backsheets or better at a reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic cells; and a backing sheet comprising compounded polyolefin(s) and/or compounded EVA.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module has substrate comprising coating and interlayer (138) containing acid-modified polyethylene placed in contact with the substrate.    USE - Photovoltaic module is used for photovoltaic array for electricity generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate of the photovoltaic device has excellent corrosion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of the photovoltaic module with encapsulation frame.    Interlayer (138)    Barrier layer (300)    Transparent conductive oxide layer (310)    Buffer layer (320)    Cadmium sulfide layer (330)    Cadmium telluride layer (340)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (100) has a circuit module (120) that is electrically connected to a battery cell (110). A top cover (130) is installed on an upper portion (110a) of the battery cell. A reinforcement plate (140) with metal layer and heat sealing layer is attached to the battery cell. The metal layer is formed of steel, stainless steel, and aluminum. The heat sealing layer is formed of thermoplastic resin, thermosetting resin, polyethylene, polypropylene and polycarbonate.    USE - Battery pack of lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since reinforcement plate with metal layer and heat sealing layer is attached to battery cell, coupling force between the battery cell, top cover and reinforcement plate is improved, and hence the work efficiency and reliability of the battery pack is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery pack.    Battery pack (100)    Battery cell (110)    Upper portion of battery cell (110a)    Circuit module (120)    Top cover (130)    Reinforcement plate (140)
NOVELTY - The pack has multiple battery modules (100) in which each module consists of several stacked unit battery cells (10). The multiple elastic coupling elements are for elastically connecting one battery module to another battery module or for elastically connecting the battery modules to a frame. The elastic coupling elements are connected to one of battery modules having different elastic coefficient from elastic coupling elements connected to the other battery module.    USE - Battery pack. Uses include but are not limited to electric car, electric bicycle, electric scooter, hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), cellular phone, laptop computer and camcorder.    ADVANTAGE - The simultaneous resonating of all the battery modules at any frequency is prevented. The vibration of the battery pack can be prevented. The performance degradation and lifespan reduction of the battery are prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of battery pack.    Unit battery cell (10)    Battery module (100)    End plate (120)    Side plate (130)
NOVELTY - The pack has a battery module stacked elements containing a battery module (3) holding a battery in it. A lower plate is configured to hold the battery module stacked elements on a mounting surface and it consists of a main portion made from a resin and metal frames in the main body, The adjacent frames are electrically insulated from each other by a gap in which a portion of the gap lies between adjacent battery module stacked elements.    USE - Battery pack for electric vehicle and electric hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The desired rigidity is obtained by increasing the thickness of the lower plate. The lower plate is made from simple metal components such that the weight and size of the battery pack are increased. The short circuit between stacked elements of battery module is prevented through lower plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of battery pack.    Battery module (3)    Through hole (13)    Flat battery (101)    Battery unit (102)
NOVELTY - Producing a ceramic composite structure comprises: providing a reinforcing material; providing a precursor slurry composition including a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, a ceramic component, a carbonaceous solids component, and optionally a solvent; impregnating the reinforcing material with the precursor slurry composition to form a working material; and drying the working material to remove substantially all the solvent, if present.    USE - The process is useful for forming ceramic composite structure, which is useful as article including blade for a gas turbine engine assembly (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process utilizes the thermosetting resin, which: can be cured in less than 15 minutes (fast cure cycle), thus providing the ceramic composite structure having desired green strength, toughness and dimensional stability; and greatly reduces the need for solvents.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Forming a ceramic composite structure, comprises: providing a reinforcing material; providing a precursor slurry composition including a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, a ceramic component, a carbonaceous solids component, and optionally a solvent, where the thermosetting resin is at least one of a polyester, a vinyl ester, an epoxy resin, a bismaleimide resin or a polyimide resin, and the carbonaceous solids component provides carbon char upon pyrolization; impregnating the reinforcing material with the precursor slurry composition to form a working material; drying the working material to remove substantially all the solvent, if present, where the dried working material comprises up to 70 vol.% solids attributable to the ceramic component, a resin char yield, and the carbonaceous solids component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of aceramic matrix composite component.    Component (10)    Airfoil (12)    Dovetail (14)    Trailing edge section (16)    Leading edge section (18)
NOVELTY - The collector has multiple vertical boards, two heat insulation layers, a heat storage layer and heat absorption layers forming multiple support spacers. One of the heat insulation layers comprises two light transmission boards, where the light transmission boards are made of transparent high-polymer material i.e. polycarbonate. One of the heat absorption layers is provided with a heat absorption board. The other heat insulation layer is made of porous material or thermal reflective material i.e. aluminum foil.    USE - Solar-energy heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector collects solar heat by heat insulation, heat storage, heat absorption and heat isolation layers in an effective manner. The collector is simple in structure and convenient to construct, and has high strength. The light transmission boards are made of transparent high-polymer material, so that the collector has better light transmission property and ultraviolet ray resistant property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The porous material is selected from foam plastic, mine fiber or expanded perlite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar-energy heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a hollow water passage arranged on a square structure thermal collection blanket. An end of a hollow shaped water distribution/collection device is equipped with a column forming an opening. A side of the column is provided with another opening communicated to the water passage, where the blanket is an elastomer or a flexible body. Two ends of plastic pipes are extended at an outer side the blanket. The pipes and the latter opening are connected through a bearing inserter or glue. An integrated structure thermal collector main body is made of elastic plastic material.    USE - Blanket type solar thermal collector for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has light and heat conversion effect. The collector has properties of rolling, bending and folding, and is paved on a roof or suspended on a wall without utilizing additional bracket or frame device when mounting, and realizes integration of solar energy and the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top sectional view of a blanket type solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The system has ports arranged at two ends of a ball base i.e. stepped annular seal sleeve, where the ports and the ball base are interconnected with each other. A float ball is arranged in vicinity of the ports. The float ball moves along axis of the ball base by function of a guide structure and external force to move close to or far away from the ports to close or open the ports. A guide bracket is fixed to an inner side of the ball base and opened with a guide hole on the axis of the ball base. An end of a guide rod is connected with the float ball.    USE - Vacuum pipe explosion anti-leaking system for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The float ball moves along the axis of the ball base to move close to the ball base by the function of hot water flow and the guide structure so as to block the ports of the ball base when a vacuum heat collecting pipe is broken to leak out water, thus avoiding wasting resource due to leakage of hot water and damage of a roof and a water pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vacuum pipe explosion anti-leaking system.
NOVELTY - The barrel has a barrel body provided with a shell, water inlet/outlet nozzle components, an exhaust hole component, an overflow pipe component and a sewage drain hole component. A surface of the barrel body is provided with a plastic film layer.    USE - Solar water heater barrel.    ADVANTAGE - The barrel avoids the scratches on an outer surface of the barrel body while transferring from a procedure to another procedure in an effective manner. The barrel avoids the cleaning process due to the leakage of the foaming liquid when the barrel body is foamed. The barrel provides the plastic film layer in a simple manner and increases the quality of the product. The barrel is inexpensive, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar water heater barrel.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a reservoir comprising zinc-containing electrolyte fluid, which is located externally to a zinc-air cell or battery. The zinc-containing electrolyte fluid is delivered from reservoir to zinc-air cell or battery through feed path. A fluid drainer is connected to zinc-air cell or battery, for facilitating draining of electrolyte fluid located in discharged or not-fully charged zinc-air cell or battery. The drained electrolyte fluid is conveyed to the reservoir or optionally conveyed to a discharge reservoir.    USE - Apparatus for charging zinc-air cell (claimed) or zinc-air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The weight and volume of charging apparatus can be reduced such the battery and metal-air cells can bed designed as compact primary battery. The air cell can be recharged easily by simple process at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for recharging zinc-air cell or zinc-air battery; and    (2) zinc-air cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of zinc-air cell.    Porous support (7-10)    Porous plastic mat (7-20)    Mesh (7-30)
NOVELTY - An electrode paste comprises conductive powder of spherical or planar particles with average particle diameter of 0.3-1.5 mu m, bismuth oxide-silica-alumina-boron trioxide-strontium oxide glass frit, and organic vehicle. The organic vehicle contains 1-25 wt.% of polymer resin and remaining solvent. The glass frit contains 20-30 mol% of bismuth oxide, 25-35 mol% of silica, 5-15 mol% of alumina, 20-40 mol% of boron trioxide and 1-10 mol% of strontium oxide. The composition does not contain aluminum powder.    USE - Electrode paste for rear surface of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode paste lowers the resistance of the rear surface of solar cell, has reduced impurity content, excellent solderability and provides solar cell with improved efficiency.
NOVELTY - An active layer contains catalytic system obtained by mixing metal or mixture of metal containing fullerene, with a carbon electronic conductor which does not contain fullerene.    USE - Active layer for electrochemical apparatus e.g. proton exchange membrane fuel cell, and proton exchange membrane electrolyzer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical apparatus using active layer has improved electrochemical performance.
NOVELTY - The element (29) has a photovoltaic (PV) module (1) and sandwich structure (30) which are extended along and defined with respective construction element surface, and are provided for solar energy conversion and for construction requirements. A converter element is integral with portion of construction element so that both integral portions are contributed to the solar energy conversion and to construction requirements.    USE - Structurally integrated solar building element (SISBE) for construction, used in roof top solar installation on building.    ADVANTAGE - By using the construction element, economic combination between building construction and solar system installation can be achieved. The SISBEs is easily placed on roofs, and can easily adaptable to different solar energy caption technologies. Light, low cost, environmental friendly structurally integrated photovoltaic building element (SISBE) with superior properties for instance mechanical and thermal insulation can be provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for building outer surface element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the structurally integrated photovoltaic building element.    PV module (1)    Core material layer (10)    Back side sandwich material layer (20)    SISBE element (29)    Sandwich structure (30)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a gas barrier layer obtained by modifying a coated film containing polysilazane-containing liquid on a resin substrate, an ultraviolet-ray shielding layer on the other side of the resin substrate having gas barrier layer, a transparent electrode (12), a counter electrode (13) and an organic photoelectric conversion portion containing p-type organic-semiconductor material and n-type organic-semiconductor material between the transparent electrode and counter electrode.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent durability and weather resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Positive hole transport layer (17)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film has silanol-containing layer(s) (2) and gas barrier layer(s) (3) containing silicon atom and oxygen atom arranged sequentially on a base material (1). The relative silicon hydroxide ionic strength of the silanol-containing layer detected from the film center portion along the film depth direction by flight-time-type secondary ion mass spectrometry (Tof-SIMS) is 0.02-1, when relative silicon ionic strength is set to 1.    USE - Gas barrier film is used for organic photoelectric conversion element (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic solar cell, organic electroluminescent element, liquid crystal display element and packaging material for foodstuff, industrial product and pharmaceutical.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film having excellent gas barrier property and cracking resistance, is stably and uniformly manufactured. The organic photoelectric conversion element formed using the gas barrier film has excellent conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the gas barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gas barrier film.    Base material (1)    Silanol-containing layer (2)    Gas barrier layer (3)
NOVELTY - A gas diffusion layer (30) has fine porous layer containing scale-like graphite and electroconductive path material which electrically connects scale-like graphite particles. The average particle diameter of scale-like graphite is more than the average particle diameter of electroconductive path material.    USE - Gas diffusion layer is used for membrane electrode assembly (claimed) for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer has low resistance and high dispersibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) membrane electrode assembly (1); and    (2) manufacture of gas diffusion layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the membrane electrode assembly. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Membrane electrode assembly (1)    Electrolyte membrane (10)    Catalyst layer (20)    Gas diffusion layer (30)    Base material (32)
NOVELTY - The mill has a mill body (3) arranged at an upper left part of a base (1). A gear box (9) is arranged at an upper right part of the mill body. An upper roller (7) and a lower roller (11) are arranged on the mill body. A roller gap adjustment device (6) is arranged between an upper bearing seat of the upper roller and a lower bearing seat (5) of the lower roller. The upper roller and the lower roller are connected with the gear box by a coupler (8). An upper part of the mill body is provided with a curved bearing room. An upright speed reducer (10) is connected to an outer side the gear box.    USE - Constant rolling mill for a battery pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The mill has accurate rolling function and compact structure so as to occupy less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a constant rolling mill.    Base (1)    Mill body (3)    Lower bearing seat (5)    Roller gap adjustment device (6)    Upper roller (7)    Coupler (8)    Gear box (9)    Upright speed reducer (10)    Lower roller (11)
NOVELTY - The system has a transmission device utilized for transmitting material to be polished. Two polishing boards are utilized for polishing the material to be polished, where polishing faces of the polishing boards are parallel to transmission direction of the material to be polished. A driving device is utilized to drive the polishing boards for enabling the polishing boards to contact with a surface of the material to be polished to rotate the polishing boards during a polishing process. A clamping device is utilized for fixing the material to be polished during the polishing process.    USE - Square-shaped silicon ingot integrated polishing system for a solar-energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The system polishes two surfaces to be polished of the square-shaped silicon ingot at same time, and has improved polishing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polishing boards are provided with polishing fabric that is made of nylon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a square-shaped silicon ingot integrated polishing system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The endoscope has an endoscopy detecting bar (1) whose rear part is a handle (3). A front end of a probe bar is provided with an illuminating device (4) and a camera (5). A Bluetooth model (6), an analog to digital (A/D) converter (7) and a charge battery (8) are arranged in the detecting bar, where an analog signal output end of the camera is connected with the A/D converter. A digital signal output end of the A/D converter is connected with the Bluetooth model, and the illuminating device and the camera are electrically connected with the charge battery.    USE - Wireless endoscope for use by a patient.    ADVANTAGE - The digital signal of the endoscope is sent quickly and in time to multiple signal receiving terminals by the Bluetooth model, and a patient can watch the course of the detection through the signal receiving terminal in time. The endoscope can be observed in a remote manner, and the application of Bluetooth model during transmission of the digital signal achieves wireless transmission. The endoscope is simple in structure and convenient to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wireless endoscope.    Endoscopy detecting bar (1)    Handle (3)    Illuminating device (4)    Camera (5)    Bluetooth model (6)    Analog to digital converter (7)    Charge battery (8)
NOVELTY - The component has a battery plate and a glass that are sealed and fixed by a rubber film i.e. ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber (EVA). The battery plate comprises a photovoltaic layer connected with the glass by the rubber film. A radiating layer is connected with a back surface of the photovoltaic layer. A radiating fin is arranged on the back surface of the radiating layer. The photovoltaic layer and the radiating layer are sealed and fixed by the rubber film. The radiating layer is internally provided with an opening hole. The opening hole is formed with a heat tube radiator.    USE - Integrated radiating photovoltaic battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component ensures heat generated by using the photovoltaic battery, and is directly dispersed via the radiating layer when the battery plate is integrated by the photovoltaic layer and the radiating layer. The component enables a heat-conducting tube to be connected with the radiating plate to disperse the heat to effectively improve the radiating effect of the photovoltaic battery and enhance the work performance of the photovoltaic battery under the multiplying light-condensing state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an integrated radiating photovoltaic battery component.
NOVELTY - The battery has an isolation layer placed inside a cathode zinc drum and provided with an anode manganese powder. A conductive carbon bar is penetrated in the anode manganese powder. A head of the carbon bar is sleeved with a copper cap. A plastic cover is fixed with a threading plastic top cover with a hole. An end of the carbon bar sleeved with the copper cap is placed in the threading plastic top cover with the hole. A lower end of a plastic shell is provided with a bottom cover with a hole. The hole of the shell bottom cover is fixedly connected with a threading plastic bottom plug.    USE - Plastic encapsulated zinc-manganese battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is reasonable in structure, and has better conductive performance and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a plastic encapsulated zinc-manganese battery.
NOVELTY - Lithium-ion battery (I) comprises anode, cathode, separator, an electrolyte comprising a lithium salt and a non-aqueous solvent, and at least a nonionic surfactant.    USE - (I) is useful in loading-/unloading operation as driving force for mobile information devices, for tools, electrically-powered cars and for cars with hybrid drive (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) has high capacity in loading-/unloading operation and reduced irreversible capacity loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) use of the lithium-ion battery to reduce irreversible capacity loss in the formatting of the battery, where the surfactant is selected such that the irreversible capacity loss in the formatting of the battery is lower than the irreversible capacity loss of a battery that is formatted in the absence of the surfactant; and    (2) a method for producing the battery comprising (i) adding the surfactant into a battery comprising the anode, cathode and separator, and (ii) adding the electrolyte into the battery.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has an anode (12), a cathode (13), p-type-semiconductor material, and a layer containing fullerene derivative (I) formed between cathode and anode.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has an anode, a cathode, p-type-semiconductor material, and a layer containing fullerene derivative of formula (I) formed between cathode and anode.    R=substituent;and    dotted line=2-15 atom groups which form crosslinked structure.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array, which has organic photoelectric conversion element arranged in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell comprising organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Bulk heterojunction layer (14)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) consists of a photoelectric conversion layer (14) containing a compound having a diolate-containing structure (I), a cathode (13), and an anode (12). The photoelectric conversion layer comprises a mixture of p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cells and optical sensor arrays (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of a photoelectric conversion layer containing a compound having a diolate-containing structure of formula (I), a cathode, and an anode. The photoelectric conversion layer comprises a mixture of p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material.    A1,A2=group of formula (i or ii), optionally substituted 5-6 membered aryl, or heteroaryl;    X1=chalcogen atom;    R1,R2,R5=alkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;    R3,R4=H or 1-12C alkyl;    R6=alkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, halo, cyano or hydroxy;    n=0-4;    R5+R6=ring when n is not 0;and    R6 groups=ring structure when n is 2 or more.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell having bulk heterojunction type organic photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Photoelectric conversion layer (14)
NOVELTY - The inhibitor has a container storing aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol. Quantity of vinyl alcohol in 0.4 milligram of battery capacity is 1 milliampere per hour.    USE - Thermal runaway inhibitor for use in a lithium ion secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The inhibitor is provided with polyvinyl alcohol in the aqueous solution state, thus controlling battery voltage even when lithium ion secondary battery is in high temperature state and improving safety of the lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The water heater has a solar vacuum hot water pipe (1) whose bottom part is provided with a sleeve cap shaft (2). A lower part of the sleeve cap shaft is provided with a sleeve cap (3). An upper end of the solar vacuum hot water pipe is provided with a metal moveable joint sealing sleeve (4). A top end of the moveable joint sealing sleeve is provided with a moveable joint butt joint screw cap (5). A lower end of the moveable joint butt joint screw cap is provided with a temperature-resistant anti-corrosion sealing ring (6).    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater is portable and convenient to demount and mount. The water heater adopts a way of arranging a top part of the solar vacuum hot water pipe with a metal living quarter airtight sets, and arranges the top of the metal living quarter airtight sets with a living quarter docking silk spinning cap when the solar vacuum hot water pipe is connected with a tank, thus directly connecting living quarter docking silk spinning cap with the tank by a thread. The water heater adopts way of arranging a lower part of the temperature-resistant anti-corrosion sealing ring with semi-circular rolling circle, outside top of the semi-circular rolling circle with anti-collision plastic mat, inside of the semi-circular rolling circle clinging to the outside wall of the hot water pipe with a circular flat shape soft aprons when the hot water pipe is unfolded into a circle, so that the water heater has no collisions, and avoids breakage between tubes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water heater in a partial section.    Solar vacuum hot water pipe (1)    Sleeve cap shaft (2)    Sleeve cap (3)    Metal moveable joint sealing sleeve (4)    Moveable joint butt joint screw cap (5)    Temperature-resistant anti-corrosion sealing ring (6)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar cell string (4) formed from individual solar cells (1-3), which are interconnected with a rear side connector (5) and a front side connector (6). The front side connector comprises a covering (8), a fluorescent covering or a coating, where the covering or the coating comprises a light radiation-absorbing surface. A plastic adhesive tape is formed as the covering or the fluorescent covering and provided with a matt black surface design. Width of the covering corresponds to width of the front side connector.    USE - Solar cell module for direct production of electricity from light i.e. sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell string is formed from individual solar cells that are interconnected with the rear side connector and the front side connector, where the front side connector comprises the covering, the fluorescent covering or the coating, thus achieving the solar cell module with high energy output and an improved visual appearance. The utilization of the fluorescent covering ensures that diffused light rays can be reflected back to the solar cells by a glass plate, thus increasing light output of approximately 1-2 percent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell string.    Solar cells (1-3)    Solar cell string (4)    Rear side connector (5)    Front side connector (6)    Covering (8)
NOVELTY - Polyvinyl acetal obtained by reaction of polyvinyl alcohol with at least one aldehyde to an acetalization degree of at least 75 mol.%, is new, where a hydroxyl blockiness of the polyvinyl acetal is defined as the ratio of the number of methylene groups of two adjacent alcohol sequences (VV) and the total number of methylene groups of adjacent alcohol/acetal sequences and acetal/acetal sequences (VB and BB) of more than 0.151.    USE - The polyvinyl acetal is useful for the production of plasticizer-containing films for laminated glass or photovoltaic modules (claimed). The polyvinyl acetal, preferably polyvinyl butyral, is useful as a raw material for the production of interlayer films for laminated safety glass in the architectural- and automotive industries, and as an adhesive film for photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinyl acetal shows high flowability. The rheological properties of polyvinyl acetal or plasticizer-containing films produced from them can be adjusted over the secondary structure of the polymer chain and this can be studied easily by 13C-NMR measurements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of polyvinyl acetal.
NOVELTY - Polyvinyl acetal obtained by reaction of polyvinyl alcohol with at least one aldehyde to an acetalization degree of at least 75 mol.%, is new, where a hydroxyl blockiness of the polyvinyl acetal is defined as the ratio of the number of methylene groups of two adjacent alcohol sequences (VV) and the total number of methylene groups of adjacent alcohol/acetal sequences and acetal/acetal sequences (VB and BB) of more than 0.151.    USE - The polyvinyl acetal is useful for the production of plasticizer-containing films for laminated glass or photovoltaic modules (claimed). The polyvinyl acetal, preferably polyvinyl butyral, is useful as a raw material for the production of interlayer films for laminated safety glass in the architectural- and automotive industries, and as an adhesive film for photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinyl acetal shows high flowability. The rheological properties of polyvinyl acetal or plasticizer-containing films produced from them can be adjusted over the secondary structure of the polymer chain and this can be studied easily by 13C-NMR measurements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of polyvinyl acetal.
NOVELTY - The plate (1) has a base (3) made of polymer material, and a power rail (4) provided for contacting of pole connectors (5) of cells (2). The base is attached to a connection layer (6) for connection of the power rail with a monitoring electronic circuit (7). The layer has a contacting element (8) for electrical connection with the power rail. An end (9) of the contacting element is fixed at the layer, where a flexible deformable connecting piece (10) protrudes from the end. The deformable connecting piece is designed as springy strips, and the layer is designed as a printed circuit board.    USE - Busbar plate for contacting power electronics and a monitoring electronic circuit, which is utilized for monitoring a cell e.g. lithium based cell and nickel-metal hydride cell, in reference to charging-and discharging current, charging condition and temperature in a battery in hybrid-or electrical vehicles i.e. Electrical car.    ADVANTAGE - The layer has the contacting element for electrical connection with the power rail, and the end of the contacting element is fixed at the layer, and the flexible deformable connecting piece protrudes from the end, thus enabling connection of the monitoring electronic circuit with the pole connectors of the cells in a problem-less manner, and balancing movements and tolerances of the cells without damaging the electrical contact between the cells and the monitoring electronic circuit. The plate thus permits achieving of mechanically stable and reliable contacting of the cells of the battery without breakage of contact points.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a busbar plate.    Busbar plate (1)    Cells (2)    Base (3)    Power rail (4)    Pole connectors (5)    Connection layer (6)    Monitoring electronic circuit (7)    Contacting element (8)    End of the contacting element (9)    Connecting piece (10)
NOVELTY - The device has positioning elements whose setting movement continuously attenuates over a positioning region. The positioning elements are retrofitted by a hydraulic or electric excited unit e.g. plunger cylinder. A continuously or quasi-continuously clocked positioning element controller controls an actuator operated through a fluid or gaseous medium, where the actuator is controlled using piezoelectric valves and/or flow-regulated elements. Reversible transportation of a hydraulic medium is enabled by a potential energy of an energy storage device.    USE - Device for aligning unidirectional radiation field in a radio antenna of a solar collector and a solar reflector.    ADVANTAGE - The device aligns a unidirectional radiation field in energy saving, accurate and cost effective manner with high stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydraulic or electric excited unit is selected from plunger cylinder, bellow cylinder, membrane cylinder, piezoelectric actuator, unsymmetrical valve and elastomer damping element.
NOVELTY - The film has a sintered fabric base whose ends are embedded with weathering layers, where the film is formed by high-temperature sintering process. The weathering layers are connected by mesh of the sintered fabric base, where thickness of each weathering layer is 0.003-0.03mm and thickness of the sintered fabric base is 0.01-0.02mm. A surface of the sintered fabric base and a surface of each weathering layer is prepared into an inated siloxane film layer by irradiation or plasma activate additive and modifier, where the sintered fabric base is made of glass cloth or non-woven cloth.    USE - Sintered solar cell base film.    ADVANTAGE - The base is completely embedded by the weathering layers so as to improve insulation property and anti-aging property. The surface of the film conducts fluorinated siloxane processing, so that the bonding property of the film is improved. The film layer is thick so as to separate vapor in a better way.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for machining a sintered solar cell base film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sintered solar cell base film.
NOVELTY - The array has a gallium arsenide/ germanium (GaAs/Ge) unijunction gallium arsenide solar battery sheet formed by a GaAs/Ge laminated solar battery, a silver interconnection strip, cover glue and a substrate, where the array is formed by left and right wings. A laminated solar battery utilizes the silver interconnection strip to connect in series and parallel manner, and the laminated solar battery is adhesive to the substrate through the cover glue. The laminated solar battery performs an automatic packaging through a space solar battery automatic packaging system.    USE - Space gallium arsenide/ germanium unijunction solar battery array.    ADVANTAGE - The array utilizes a high-efficient solar battery, converts luminous energy into electrical power during luminous time period and provides loading for stable and high-efficient electrical power. The array has high efficiency, less temperature coefficient, better anti-irradiation performance and high reliability, so that the array is utilized for low earth orbit (LEO) particle radiation region, high-energy lower-density plasma radiation and charging an environment and suitable for working conditions when temperature alternative frequency of a sun synchronous orbit is high.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cover glue utilizes silicon rubber, and a base region of the laminated solar battery is doped with silicon and an emitting region of the laminated solar battery is doped with zinc to form an aluminum gallium arsenide window layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a space gallium arsenide/ germanium unijunction solar battery array.
NOVELTY - The plate has a stainless steel metal substrate whose surface is deposited with a polypyrrole-nano-silicon dioxide composite conductive coating. A nano-tin oxide is dispersed into a polypyrrole-nano-tin oxide composite conductive coating. Average grain size of the nano-tin oxide is 10-25 nanometer. Thickness of the polypyrrole-nano-tin oxide composite conductive coating is 10-20 microns.    USE - Bipolar plate for a proton exchange membrane fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has low density, stable chemical performance and corrosion resistance property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - The collector has a base (1) provided with a horizontally stretched concave cavity, where a surface of the concave cavity is provided with an insulation layer. Material of the insulation layer is made of foam plastic. Bottom of the concave cavity is provided with tubular heat exchange tubes (4). A layer of transmitting glass is covered on an opening of the concave cavity. The surface of the transmitting glass is provided with convex bodies for focusing light.    USE - Solar flat plate collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has high heat collecting efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat conduction plate is made of red copper material. The heat exchange tubes are copper tubes. The material of the insulation layer is mineral wool product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar flat plate collector.    Base (1)    Tubular heat exchange tubes (4)
NOVELTY - The window has silicon solar battery bar that is attached on the edge of first glass layer. First and second glass layers are assembled together to form a glass interlayer structure. The glass interlayer structure is arranged within the plastic window frame. The set of silicon solar battery plate is arranged on the louver blades of a shutter which is arranged on the side of the plastic window frame towards outside.    USE - Glass window for generating hot water and electric energy in resident.    ADVANTAGE - Hot water and electricity can be conveniently provided for the residents by the glass window.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the glass window.
NOVELTY - The rubbish bin has a light box (3) provided with a top part whose horizontal plane is connected to a light box cover (2) through a hinge. A waste battery recoverable bin is arranged on a middle part of the rubbish bin. A cover (4) with rubbish throwing mark is connected to a box through a cover hinge (23). A barrel is arranged at a barrel portion. An upper end of the cover is provided with an anti-theft lock (7) corresponding to a lock base on the rubbish bin, where a top of the rubbish bin is provided with a solar collecting plate, a storage battery and a power supply system.    USE - Outdoor advertising three-side type environment-friendly rubbish bin.    ADVANTAGE - The rubbish bin includes a rubbish throwing inlet, a throwing design and a throwing prompt that are made of luminous materials so as to be attractive. The barrel is locked in the cover by the anti-theft lock so as to efficiently prevent the barrel from being stolen and reduce public finical investment load. The inlet is attractive during night time, so that the rubbish can be thrown in the rubbish bin in a convenient manner. The rubbish bin includes recoverable and unrecoverable rubbish portion and waste battery recoverable portion so as to reduce and reuse the rubbish. The rubbish bin is aesthetic in appearance, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an outdoor advertising three-side type environment-friendly rubbish bin.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Light box cover (2)    Light box (3)    Cover (4)    Anti-theft lock (7)    Cover hinge (23)
NOVELTY - An aging-resistant ultraviolet solar battery back film comprises film base layer having high light transmission, aluminum film layer coated on outer surface of base layer, and aging-resistant surface layers that have protection on inner surface of base layer and outer surface of aluminum film layer.    USE - Aging-resistant ultraviolet solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - Ultraviolet aging resistant solar battery back film has high separation performance. The mixture of aluminum powder and resin provides a back panel with a better separation performance for vapor and with better moisture resistance performance and weather resistance performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for producing an aging-resistant ultraviolet solar battery back film.
NOVELTY - The device has a fan unit placed on heat dissipating fins of a metallic heat dissipating member, where a lower end of a driving shaft of the fan unit is downwardly extended to a passive magnet. An active magnet is mounted at the lower end of the driving shaft. The active magnet is rotated with the driving shaft when the fan unit is activated, so that the passive magnet is rotated with the active magnet by which pump blades are driven to rotate. Coolant fluid filled in a fluid conduit is circulated at high speed.    USE - Heat dissipating device for a solar cell module (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a heat dissipating device.
NOVELTY - The buoy has illuminating mechanisms provided with a cylindrical structure and an inverted round table. A solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on top of one of the illuminating mechanisms. Top of another illuminating mechanism is welded with bottom of one of the mechanisms. Bottom of another mechanism is welded on an upper end of a base. An end of a rope is connected to bottom of another mechanism. Another end of the rope is fixed with river bed or sea bed. An outer wall of the base is provided with a layer of Teflon (RTM: Polytetrafluoroethylene) plastic film.    USE - LASER lamp buoy.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy uses a LASER beam as an indicator. The LASER light has better penetrability than a common light and displays light during rain and fog, so the LASER light is utilized by a driver for observation. The illuminating mechanisms emit the LASER light around the buoy and the LASER light into water, so as to form the indicator in air and form a raw of continuous light spots on a liquid level around the buoy for helping the driver to identify a channel. The solar photovoltaic panel circularly supplies power to the buoy without frequently exchanging battery and reduces maintenance troubles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a LASER lamp buoy.
NOVELTY - The board has a toughened glass layer (1), four ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layers (2a-2d) and a black tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) layer (4) that are arranged in order from top to bottom, where thickness of the toughened glass layer is 3.2mm. Thicknesses of the four EVA layers are 0.5-0.6mm. Thickness of the black TPT layer is 0.3-0.35 mm. Size of the board is 124 mmx 199 mmx 5.7 mm.    USE - Solar battery board for a solar tile.    ADVANTAGE - The toughened glass layer, the black TPT layer and a solar silicon wafer are adhered via a dual-layered EVA layer to provide enough buffer, which is convenient to compound a common tile, so that the board is prevented from being damaged by the deficient buffer in the compounding process. Thickness of the board is increased to satisfy size requirement of a solar tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery board.    Toughened glass layer (1)    EVA layers (2a-2d)    Solar silicon wafer (3)    Black TPT layer (4)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a bracket component (1) provided with a sleeve (11). Another bracket component (2) is provided with a casing pipe (21) that is connected with a sleeve in a stretchable way. The latter bracket component is provided with another sleeve (22) and another two casing pipes (23, 24). The latter sleeve is respectively connected with latter two casing pipes. A tapered sleeve (3) for driving the former casing pipe is arranged between the former sleeve and the former casing pipe. The former casing pipe is provided with a tooth (211) that is connected with a tapered sleeve.    USE - Battery set fixing bracket for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is provided with a battery set that can be fixed on electric bicycles of different models by adjusting stretchable length. The bracket has strong generality, and applied to standardization production, so that the bracket is inexpensive and easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a battery set fixing bracket.    Bracket components (1, 2)    Tapered sleeve (3)    Sleeves (11, 22)    Casing pipes (21, 23, 24)    Tooth (211)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple modules provided with multiple monomer batteries. A battery managing system is provided with a voltage detecting device, a current detecting device i.e. Hall sensor, a temperature detecting device i.e. voltage output type semiconductor sensor, and a balancing device. Two poles of the batteries are provided with a bracket. The bracket is provided with a notch. The batteries are connected through the notch. The bracket at one end of each of two adjacent batteries is fixed by a copper sheet and screws. The system utilizes a single chip machine for detection and control.    USE - Detachable battery pack device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has convenient use, reduces cost, prolonged service life and ensures safety of a battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a detachable battery pack device.
NOVELTY - The lighter has a telescopic rod comprising an inside rod and an outside rod. A fastener is arranged on an inner wall of the outside rod, and is arranged along length direction of the outside rod. A card slot is formed on an outside wall of the inside rod. A copper exothermic resistor is connected to a top part of the inside rod. A switch is arranged at an upper part of a shell and serially connected with a storage battery and the resistor. A potentiometer adjusting knob is arranged on a side of the shell and serially connected with the battery and the resistor.    USE - Electric lighter.    ADVANTAGE - The lighter heats the exothermic resistor to reach a burning point of a combustible substance so as to realize an ignition function, reduce energy consumption and avoid the explosion of the lighter due to strike or exposure while carrying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric lighter.
NOVELTY - The tank is provided with a tank body and made of plastics, where tank body is wave shaped in structure.    USE - Water heater tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank avoids defects of an inner container caused by heat deformation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water heater tank.
NOVELTY - The water heater has a heat collection pipe provided with lower and upper ends, where the collection pipe is a round pipe or a D-shape pipe or a pentagonal or hexagonal hollow pipe. The lower end of the collection pipe is interconnected with a water inlet pipe and provided with an inlet valve, where the upper end is provided with a water outlet pipe and an electromagnetic valve. The water outlet pipe is interconnected with a temperature-keeping tank. The inlet valve is connected with three-way connections that are connected in series via a pipeline and interconnected with an inlet pipe.    USE - Large solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater efficiently transmits hot water to the users integrally by keeping water at constant temperature. The water heater ensures sequence of outputting and inputting water automatically so as to provide more hot water to the users stably throughout the year.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a large solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has a water tank i.e. insulating tank, with an interlayer formed by an inner container (3) and a housing (1). The housing is arranged at an outer side the inner container. An insulating layer (2) is arranged in the interlayer. An inner mounting hole (5) is formed in the inner container on a right end of the water tank. An outer mounting hole (4) is formed on the housing. A water inlet-outlet connecting pipe is arranged on the inner and outer mounting holes. An outer pipe wall of the water inlet-outlet connecting pipe is welded with a fixing plate (7).    USE - Fixed protecting device for a water inlet-outlet connecting pipe of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes polyurethane and a fixing plate of a connecting pipe to be integrally poured, so that the connecting pipe, the housing of water tank, the inner container, the insulating layer and the seal ring are uniformly formed into a complete structure. The sealing ring applied with downward tension by the water inlet-outlet pipe is changed, and the seal ring is utilized under free state, so that the service life of the seal ring is improved, and the device prevents to be loosened to leak water constantly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a fixed protecting device for a water inlet-outlet connecting pipe of a solar water heater.    Housing (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Inner container (3)    Outer mounting hole (4)    Inner mounting hole (5)    Fixing plate (7)
NOVELTY - The cover has a turn-up part (1) formed along a rim of a base plate, and a reinforced structure arranged on the base plate along same protruding direction of the turn-up part. The reinforced structure is provided with grids (2, 3) connected with each other. Hemispherical protuberances are matched with a presupposed hole in sectional material of a solar energy collector and arranged in two sides of each grid. The base plate is provided with an assistant reinforcing rib (4).    USE - Rubber side cover for sectional material of a solar energy collector.    ADVANTAGE - The cover has high-strength structure and better cooperative effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rubber side cover.    Turn-up part (1)    Grids (2, 3)    Assistant reinforcing rib (4)
NOVELTY - The section has a section main body whose upper side face is provided with a pair of clappers. Distance is reserved between a clapper offset at an internal side and an internal side of the section main body. A cover section is provided with a pair of buckles that are buckled on the clappers. A board section is reserved corresponding to the distance to form a semi-enclosed structure that is utilized for installing a glass cover board (1). The internal side of the section main body is provided with a supporting board and utilized for mounting a reflector.    USE - Tail header section for a horizontal double-row solar thermal collector.    ADVANTAGE - The section is convenient to use and assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a tail header section.    Glass cover board (1)    Upper rubber strip (2)    Vertical section (4)    Semi-enclosed main section (5)    Lower rubber strip (7)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a step barrier part limiting a rubber sealing part to slide along axial direction and installed on an end of a plastic inlet/outlet water pipe that is connected with the rubber sealing part. Another end of the plastic inlet/outlet water pipe is provided with a pipe thread for installing a plug. An elastic plastic barrier is installed on the plastic inlet/outlet water pipe, and the rubber sealing part is installed between the step barrier part and the elastic plastic barrier. A metal pipe is installed in an inner chamber of the plastic inlet/outlet water pipe.    USE - Exhaust and overflow pipe for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The metal pipe is sleeved with the plastic inlet/outlet water pipe, so as to ensure better heat-conducting effect of the plastic inlet/outlet water pipe. The pipe is avoided from being blocked by a frozen exposed end, and ensures normal operation of the solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an exhaust and overflow pipe.
NOVELTY - An environment-friendly back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry of crystalline silicon solar battery, comprises 15-35 wt.% silver powder, 30-70 wt.% aluminum powder, 10-15 wt.% organic carrier, 1-5 wt.% binding material, 3.5-13 wt.% solvent, and 0.5-2 wt.% dispersing agent; where the organic carrier is formed by dissolving 10-30 wt.% ethocel resin in 70-90 wt.% organic solvent.    USE - The environment-friendly back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry is useful for crystalline silicon solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The environment-friendly back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry does not contain harmful substances comprising lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), or chromium (VI) (Cr); thus, it is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for preparing the environment-friendly back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry of crystalline silicon solar battery, comprising: (a) preparing binding material: weighing raw materials, equally mixing the raw materials, transporting to the high temperature furnace, keeping the temperature for 30-60 minutes at 900-1200 degrees C, using deionized water to quench, ball-milling, and filtering by using 200-400-mesh screen to obtain the binding material; (b) preparing organic carrier: adding ethocel resin of 10-30 wt.% in 70-90 wt.% organic solvent, putting in the consistent temperature water tank with the temperature of 75-100 degrees C so that the ethocel resin is fully dissolved in the organic solvent, filtering to obtain the organic carrier; and (c) preparing the back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry: weighing 15-35% silver powder, 30-70% aluminum powder, 10-15% organic carrier of (b), 1-5% binding materials of (a), 3.5-13% solvent, and 0.5-2% dispensing agent; equally mixing, dispensing to less than 10 mu m to obtain the environment-friendly back electrical field silver-aluminum slurry of crystalline silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - Preparation of copper-indium-gallium-sulfur film includes preparing printing ink size of precursor by adding to compound containing copper, indium, calcium, and sulfur solution, an adjusting agent; preparing precursor film by repeatedly printing ink size of precursor in a precursor film using silk-screen printing method on a soda-lime glass molybdenum; drying and reducing precursor film using hydrogen; and vulcanizing and annealing the reduced precursor film to form the copper-indium-gallium-sulfur film.    USE - Copper-indium-gallium-sulfur film for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, low cost, strong controllability, strong repeatability, easy implementation of mass production, low heat investment, and high usage ratio of raw material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of copper-indium-gallium-sulfur film comprises:    (A) preparing printing ink size of precursor by adding to a compound containing copper (Cu), indium (In), calcium (Ca), and sulfur (S) solution, an adjusting agent at mole ratio to In and Ca of 1-4:1 and Cu, (In and Ga) and S mole ratio of 1-2:1:5-8; and stirring for 24 hours to obtain the printing ink size of precursor;    (B) preparing precursor film by repeatedly printing ink size of precursor in a precursor film using silk-screen printing method on a soda-lime glass molybdenum, in which film thickness is 8 mu m;    (C) drying and reducing precursor film by hydrogen, and keeping it warm for 30-60 minutes such that at 200-300 degrees C the heating rate is 2-10 degrees C per minute;and    (D) vulcanizing and annealing the reduced precursor film to form the copper-indium-gallium-sulfur film of 1000-3000 nm thick.
NOVELTY - The material has a dust accepting surface (2) made from PTFE fiber and polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) fiber and arranged on an upper surface of a base cloth (1). A bottom layer (3) made from PTFE fiber and PPS fiber is arranged on a lower surface of the base cloth formed by weaving long PTFE fibers, where density of the base cloth is 120-150 grams per meter square.    USE - Composite filtering material for an electric bag combining program of a coal fired power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The material has fibers tangled to form felt that is processed with chemical solvent so as to improve the corrosion-resisting performance and chemical resistance. The material has smooth surface so as to improve duct removing capacity and reduce working resistance, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a composite filtering material.    Base cloth (1)    Dust accepting surface (2)    Bottom layer (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves setting location of a supporting frame (210) for photovoltaic power generation unit to outdoor surface. A urethane waterproof agent is injected into a perforation hole. The supporting frame is fixed by using anchor bolt.    USE - Method for installation of photovoltaic power generation unit.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to install photovoltaic power generation unit in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic power generation unit.    Positioning unit (150)    Workbench (180)    Cover unit (188)    Supporting frame (210)
NOVELTY - Method of manufacturing hydrogen ion conductive composite membrane, involves treating hydrophilic porous membrane using UV light and ozone, injecting polymer electrolyte solution to obtained porous membranes and drying the obtained porous membrane.    USE - The hydrogen ion conductive composite membrane is used in solid polymer electrolyte film and direct methanol fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen ion has excellent hydrogen ion conductivity.
NOVELTY - The device has a gravity heat pipe radiator (11) mounted on a back surface of a multi-junction gallium arsenide photovoltaic battery (12). An output end of the multi-junction gallium arsenide photovoltaic battery is connected with a storage battery. A programmable controller is arranged in a control box. A horizontal rotation mechanism (3) and a pitching rotation mechanism (4) drive a supporting bracket (8) to drive the disk-type high-power focusing lens (9) to immediately adjust the horizontal direction and the pitching angle for ensuring trace of sun.    USE - Disk-type high-power focusing photovoltaic power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be utilized on a sunny day, cloudy day and other weather conditions, so that the device has high photoelectric converting efficiency. The device is lightweight, convenient in installation, stable in time and safe in operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a disk-type high-power focusing photovoltaic power generating device.    Horizontal rotation mechanism (3)    Pitching rotation mechanism (4)    Supporting bracket (8)    Disk-type high-power focusing lens (9)    Gravity heat pipe radiator (11)    Multi-junction gallium arsenide photovoltaic battery (12)
NOVELTY - An article (A1) comprises at least one molecular precursor compound or its ink deposited onto a substrate.    USE - As article e.g. photovoltaic device (claimed) such as solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The molecular precursor compound provides enhanced processability for solar cell production, and enhanced ability to be processed on a variety of substrates including polymers at relatively low temperatures. The method avoids additional sulfurization or selenization steps.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a deposition system for making the article (A1) comprising a spray apparatus, a printing apparatus, an electrodepositing apparatus, a coating apparatus, a liquid deposition apparatus and/or a spin casting apparatus; and    (2) making (M1) the article (A1) involving i) providing at least one molecular precursor compound or its ink, ii) providing a substrate, and iii) depositing the compounds or inks onto the substrate.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a leakage current detection circuit detecting leakage current in an electric vehicle e.g. plug-in hybrid car. A power source side connector is removably connected to a power outlet socket of an external power source i.e. alternating current (AC) power source. A vehicle side connector is connected to a power receiving connector of the vehicle. A power feeding line block i.e. bus bar block (3), is separated from a power supply printed circuit board (PCB) (4) and a control PCB (2). Electrically conductive metal plates i.e. copperplates, are insertion-molded in the block.    USE - Power feeding control apparatus for supplying electric power from an external power source i.e. alternating current (AC) power source, to a battery of an electric vehicle e.g. plug-in hybrid car and battery-powered car.    ADVANTAGE - The metal plates are integrally formed in lead plates so as to provide the power feeding lines without welding the lead plates to the metal plates, so that the apparatus can be manufactured in an easy manner. The metal plates pass through a central opening of a zero current transformer, so that the need for separately inserting the lead plates into the central opening is avoided, thus simplifying assembling of components of the apparatus. The zero current transformer and a terminal block are arranged in overlapping relationship with each other, so that the terminal block and the zero current transformer are arranged in a compact manner, thus reducing size of a housing of the apparatus, and hence increasing current capacity of the power feeding lines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a bus bar block employed in a power feeding control apparatus.    Coils (L10, L20)    Control printed circuit board (2)    Bus bar block (3)    Power supply printed circuit board (4)    Terminal blocks (5A, 5B)
NOVELTY - The brush has a strip-shaped brush head provided with a rubber bar and a head frame. The rubber bar is placed on the head frame. Middle of the brush head and an end part of a brush handle are fixed through bolt. An end of the brush handle is connected to an output shaft of a dynamo in vertical manner. The dynamo and a brush groove are arranged in a vehicle body below a window. Power lines of the dynamo are connected to a storage battery of a vehicle and rotated by control of a switch.    USE - Vehicle-mounted glass cleaning brush.    ADVANTAGE - The switch of the brush is opened when water drops are condensed on a glass of the vehicle, so that cleaning brush can automatically and rotationally clean the glass, so as to ensure convenient and safe usage. The brush avoids sprays condensed on glass from affecting driver's sight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a vehicle-mounted glass cleaning brush.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent cover i.e. glass cover, resin cover or plastic cover, covering a flash device and a rotating wind wheel. Slots are formed on an external surface of a bottom cover (2). Sounding devices (5), an engine (6), a wind wheel rotating device (4) and a battery (7) i.e. dry battery, solar cell board or chargeable battery, are arranged on internal surfaces of an upper cover (1) and the bottom cover. The sounding device, the engine, the wind wheel rotating device, the battery and control buttons (3) are connected with a control chip (9) via LED wires.    USE - Multifunctional alarming lamp for a children's car.    ADVANTAGE - The sounding device sends alarming sound, the flash device sends out flash, the wind wheel rotating device drives the wind wheel to rotate and the battery charges circularly, so that the lamp strengthens the alarming function and provides infinite aesthetic sense and imagination for children.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multifunctional alarming lamp.    Upper cover (1)    Bottom cover (2)    Control buttons (3)    Wind wheel rotating device (4)    Sounding devices (5)    Engine (6)    Battery (7)    Control chip (9)
NOVELTY - The valve has an indoor valve and an outdoor valve provided with a valve shell. An inner cavity of the indoor valve is divided into a pressurized cavity, a pressure cavity, a pressure releasing cavity and a medium cavity. An inner cavity of the outdoor valve is divided into a hot water cavity, a water discharging cavity and a medium cavity. A hot water port of the outdoor valve is connected with a water tank of a solar heater in a pipeline system. A water outlet of the outdoor valve is connected with a pipeline shared by upper and lower water pipelines in the pipeline system.    USE - Medium-transmission hydraulic combined linkage valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is easy to manufacture and inexpensive, and has precise control action and low fault rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a medium-transmission hydraulic combined linkage valve.
NOVELTY - A copolymer based on acridonic units comprising specific monomeric units is new.    USE - For solar cells; in planar or dispersed heterojunction (comprising electron-acceptor compound selected from compounds of fullerenes, tetracarboxyperylene diimides, or tetracarboxynaphthalene diimides) in a photovoltaic device which is used in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer has band-gap values of around less than or equal to 2 eV and can be advantageously used as photoactive materials e.g. electron-donor compounds in photovoltaic devices. The copolymers are capable of also collecting and effectively converting into electric energy, solar radiation with a higher wavelength, particularly falling within the visible spectrum region.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A copolymer based on acridonic units comprising a monomeric unit (A) of formula (I) and at least one monomer unit (B1) of formula (II) is new.    X=S or Se;    Y1=O, S or NR';    R,R',R1a=organic substituents having 1-24C selected from alkyl groups, aryl groups (optionally substituted), acyl or thioacyl groups;    Z1=O, S, Se or N-R1a.    The monomeric unit (B1) is connected to any position available of a hetero-aromatic side ring of the unit (A) through one of the two positions indicated by the dashed lines in formula (II). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) planar or dispersed heterojunction comprising the copolymer;    (2) a photovoltaic device comprising the copolymer; and    (3) a solar cell comprising the photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - The component has solar cells installed on a substrate i.e. polymer thick film (PTF) board. A glass is installed on the solar cells, where the solar cells include multiple cell substrates that are arranged in series. Area of the cell substrates is 100 square millimeters to 20000 square millimeters. The substrate, the solar cells and the glass are sealed by a fixed film i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film. The cell substrates are connected in series through a convergence copper belt, where thickness of the convergence copper belt is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.    USE - Low-loss component for photovoltaic cells.    ADVANTAGE - The cell substrates are made by adopting utilized size, so that the component decreases area of single cell, thus enhancing output voltage of the solar cells, reducing output current of the solar cells, and reducing entire battery power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a low-loss component.
NOVELTY - The solar collector (9) has transparent layer (1), and a heat collecting layer (3) provided facing the transparent layer via air layer (2). A heat insulation layer (4) is provided on heat collecting layer. An external case (7) is provided to cover a portion of heat insulation layer. A heat conductive layer (5) is buried under the heat collecting layer. The fluid flow paths (6) arranged on the heat conductive layer of heat collecting layer, are provided opposite to the air layer.    USE - Solar collector of solar heat energy utilization system installed lower wall surface of veranda in building (both claimed) such as apartment house and detached house.    ADVANTAGE - The installation property of the solar collector can be improved and the solar energy collecting efficiency of the solar collector can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) building; and    (2) solar heat energy utilization system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the solar collector.    Transparent layer (1)    Air layer (2)    Heat collecting layer (3)    Heat insulation layer (4)    Heat conductive layer (5)    Fluid flow paths (6)    External case (7)    Solar collector (9)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material comprises epoxy modified polyolefin type resin composition and tackifying resin which introduced epoxy group containing monomer by grafting reaction.    USE - Solar cell sealing material for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing material is excellent in long term stability of solar cell quantity, recyclability and module productivity.
NOVELTY - The device has a distance piece (10) arranged between front sides (19, 20) of terminal lugs (5, 6), where the terminal lugs and the distance piece are overlapped by a connection clamp (11). The connection clamp is arranged on outer sides of the terminal lugs, where an electrical connection between the terminal lugs is manufactured over the distance piece and/or the connection clamp. The distance piece is made from plastic, and has a fixing dome (21) that is designed for accommodating a safety screw. A printed circuit board for a cell monitoring circuit is arranged between the terminal lugs.    USE - Contact device for electrically connecting terminal lugs of battery cells in a battery block of an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The connection clamp is arranged on outer sides of the terminal lugs, where the electrical connection between the terminal lugs is manufactured over the distance piece and/or the connection clamp, thus ensuring easily-mountable and safe electrical connection between the lugs, without mechanical loading of the terminal lugs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lattice frame of a contact device.    Terminal lugs (5, 6)    Distance piece (10)    Connection clamp (11)    Front sides of terminal lugs (19, 20)    Fixing dome (21)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has primary mold (1) which is arranged to support a number of layers (2). The layers are arranged to build up a three-dimensional shape of the blade. The secondary mold is connected with primary mold. The blade is arranged inside a cavity which is formed by the connected molds. The flow duct (3) of mold is partly integrated into an inner surface of the mold. The flow duct is arranged and constructed to guide the injected matrix material. The flow duct is constructed as recess.    USE - Arrangement used to build up wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The sufficient amount of matrix material can be ensured for the production of the blade. The predefined levels of the matrix material into the cavity can be reached easily. The uniform distribution of matrix material can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the flow of the matrix material.    Mold (1)    Layers (2)    Flow duct (3)    Resin distribution systems (4)    Pressure distribution system (5)
NOVELTY - The loading apparatus (1) has a frame (4) that is arranged with a lift (5) for carrying the fiber based sheet material roll. The lift is provided with swivel mechanism (6) arranged rotatably with respect to swivel axis (7). The grippes are provided for releasably griping the shaft ends of rolls (2a,2b).    USE - Loading apparatus for loading fiber based sheet material rolls used for producing fiber reinforced components such as wind power plant blades.    ADVANTAGE - The roll can be quickly removed and mounted with respect to application unit without the need for waiting for closure mechanism to close the radial opening of the bearings. The swivel mechanism can be rotated back and forth horizontal direction so that the placement of the roll on the application unit can be facilitated reliably. The flexibility of the loading apparatus can be improved with improved safety of operator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) production plant for producing fiber reinforced components; and    (2) method for loading fiber based sheet material roll to application unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the loading apparatus with cartridge.    Loading apparatus (1)    Rolls (2a,2b)    Frame (4)    Lift (5)    Swivel mechanism (6)    Swivel axis (7)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an air-conditioning, heating and/or ventilation installation unit (3) that is constituted by a plastic material case (7). Coolant/heat transfer fluid heat exchangers (13, 14), an internal heat exchanger (19), a distribution block (22), a hybrid or electrical compressor (15) and an accumulator (16) are connected on a support (100). The support is provided with a fixation unit (103) at a chassis of a motor vehicle, and a gripping unit (102).    USE - Air-conditioning system for a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The coolant/heat transfer fluid heat exchangers, the internal heat exchanger, the distribution block, the hybrid or electrical compressor and the accumulator are connected on the support, thus limiting risk of leakage of the coolant and reducing loss of load at an interior of an air-conditioning loop. The air-conditioning system is installed in the vehicle in an easier manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an air-conditioning system.    Air-conditioning system (1)    Air-conditioning, heating and/or ventilation installation (3)    Plastic material case (7)    Coolant /heat transfer fluid heat exchangers (13, 14)    Hybrid or electrical compressor (15)    Accumulator (16)    Internal heat exchanger (19)    Distribution block (22)    Support (100)    Gripping unit (102)    Fixation unit (103)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a nozzle portion (4) that discharges the coating liquid (2) supplied from liquid supply unit (1) from a slit-shaped front end discharge hole (3). The coating liquid is coated to main portion to be coated (5) at thin film form by performing relative conveyance of main portion with respect to nozzle unit. The front end contact portion of main portion to be coated, and nozzle portion to slide contact is formed by synthetic resin material (P) which does not dissolve into coating liquid and does not have electro conductivity.    USE - Thin film coating apparatus for double-sided thin film coating apparatus (claimed) used for manufacturing of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - Innovative thin film coating apparatus having simpler structure, improved mass productivity, durability and self abrasion resistance, and that improves coating formation uniformly with high precision, suppresses damage and abrasion by contact of front end contact portion of nozzle portion and mixing of abrasion powder of front end contact portion, suppresses film vibration, increases double-sided coating speed can be provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for double-sided thin film coating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of principal portion of thin film coating apparatus.    Liquid supply unit (1)    Coating liquid (2)    Slit-shaped front end discharge hole (3)    Nozzle portion (4)    Main portion to be coated (5)    Synthetic resin material (P)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a solar cell module comprises forming a conductive bump (220) on a conductive pad (210) formed on one surface of a solar cell (200); forming a circuit pattern (120) on one surface of a transparent substrate (100), the circuit pattern corresponding to a position of the conductive bump; adhering the solar cell to the transparent substrate in such a way that the conductive bump is in direct contact with the circuit pattern; and forming a protective resin layer on the one surface of the transparent substrate in such a way that the solar cell is covered.    USE - The method is used for manufacturing a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is used for inexpensive solar cell module production and produces thinner solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solar cell module comprising: a transparent substrate through which light permeates; a circuit pattern formed on one surface of the transparent substrate; a solar cell configured to generate electricity by receiving the light; a conductive pad formed on one surface of the solar cell; a conductive bump interposed between the circuit pattern and the conductive pad; and a protective resin layer covering the other surface of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell module.    Substrate (100)    Circuit pattern (120)    Solar cell (200)    Conductive pad (210)    Conductive bump (220)
NOVELTY - Cooling apparatus (20) for a vehicle drive battery comprises battery cells (12) arranged next to each other, comprises a cooling base (22), a coolant pipe (28), a heat conducting contact plate (32), and a carrier component (24) having a heat conductivity that is lower than that of the contact plate (32) and that forms a bracket (26) for the coolant pipe and the contact plate.    USE - The cooling apparatus is used for a vehicle drive battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cooling apparatus has a simpler design, a weight that is as low as possible, and a high performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cooling apparatus (20) for a vehicle drive battery comprises battery cells (12) arranged next to each other, where the battery cells have a lateral surface, a top end wall, and a bottom end wall, and the vehicle drive battery has an essentially flat underside (18), comprises a cooling base (22) extensively bearing against the underside of the battery, a coolant pipe (28), a heat conducting contact plate (32) for contacting the underside, and a carrier component (24) having a heat conductivity that is lower than that of the contact plate (32) and that forms a bracket (26) for the coolant pipe and the contact plate, and the cooling base is formed to be spring-elastic relative to the underside and the contact plate bears extensively and in a pre-biased manner against the underside. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a vehicle drive battery assembly (100) including a vehicle drive battery comprising battery cells, and the cooling apparatus, where the cooling apparatus bears with the contact plate against the underside of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a vehicle drive battery assembly including a cooling apparatus.    Battery cells (12)    Flat underside (18)    Cooling base (22)    Carrier component (24)    Bracket (26)    Coolant pipe (28)    Contact plate (32)
NOVELTY - Cooling device (20) for a vehicle drive battery having cylindrical battery cells which are arranged one next to the other and have a lateral surface, an upper end wall, and a lower end wall, where the vehicle drive battery has a flat side (18), comprises a cooling base (22), a heat-conducting contact plate (24), and a fastening device (36).    USE - The cooling device is used for a vehicle drive battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cooling device has simple construction, as light in weight as possible, and efficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cooling device (20) for a vehicle drive battery having cylindrical battery cells which are arranged one next to the other and have a lateral surface, an upper end wall, and a lower end wall, where the vehicle drive battery has a flat side (18), comprises a cooling base (22) which bears in a planar fashion against the flat side of the battery and has a coolant line (32), a heat-conducting contact plate (24) for making contact with the flat side, and a fastening device (36) for fastening the cooling base to the flat side of the vehicle drive battery, where the contact plate has, along an axis running parallel to the flat side of the battery, a profile with a constant cross section, preferably an extrusion profile. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a vehicle drive battery assembly (100) having a vehicle drive battery comprising battery cells, and the cooling device, where the cooling device bears with the contact plate against the flat side of the battery in a pre-stressed fashion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the vehicle drive battery assembly together with a cooling device.    Flat side (18)    Cooling base (22)    Heat-conducting contact plate (24)    Coolant line (32)    Fastening device (36)    Vehicle drive battery assembly (100)
NOVELTY - The structure has a holding cavity formed on an outer surface of a casing, where the casing is made of plastic material. Control members are symmetrically arranged at a side of the holding cavity. Pedestals are symmetrically fixed on an inner surface of the casing. A guide rail is arranged in the pedestal. An extension part of the control member is moved on the guide rail. A groove is formed in a middle part at an upper end of the pedestal. An extension rod is fixed at the side of the extension part. An elastic member i.e. compressed spring, is sleeved on the extension rod.    USE - Battery locking structure for a notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple, inexpensive, safe to utilize, stable, practicality and economical. The structure enables fixing, locking, removing the battery in a quick and convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a battery locking structure.
NOVELTY - The frame has an exhausting support frame body utilized to connect multiple monomer batteries into a battery unit in series and/or in parallel manner. The exhausting support frame body is arranged vertical to length direction of a monomer battery array. The frame body is installed in an electrode connecting face in an end face of the monomer battery and provided with a main body part and a circumferential wall part for forming an exhausting opening. The main body part of the exhausting support frame is integrated with a circumferential wall part by a resin.    USE - Exhausting support frame for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The frame reduces the cost of the parts by adapting a resin molding piece integrated by the main body part and the circumferential wall part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an exhausting support frame.
NOVELTY - A resin sealing sheet is obtained by forming a resin into a film in a sheet form, solidifying resin film by cooling, heat-softening the solidified resin sheet (1), and carrying out embossing of resin sheet. The resin sealing sheet does not contain organic peroxide.    USE - Resin sealing sheet is used in solar cell modules (claimed) for protecting components e.g. glass plates, wirings, and electricity generating elements. Can also be used for sealing liquid-emitting diode, laminated glass, and intermediate films of security glass.    ADVANTAGE - The resin sealing sheet having excellent shrinkage resistance and adhesiveness is manufactured, with high yield.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the apparatus for manufacturing resin sealing sheet.    Resin sheet (1)    Preheating roll (2)    Infrared heater (3)    Pinch roll (4)    Embossing roll (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a smooth sheet at a film forming rate of 15 m/min or more. The smooth sheet is made soft by heating process. The embossing process is performed with respect to surface of smooth sheet by contacting the softened smooth sheet with respect to embossing roll (116). The smooth sheet is cooled after performing embossing process.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell sealing sheet used in outdoor applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing sheet can be manufactured efficiently with high productivity and high transferability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell sealing sheet.    Casting roll (106)    Vacuum chamber (108)    Trim roll (110)    Annealing roll (112)    Embossing roll (116)
NOVELTY - An oxidative polymerization of a polymerizable monomer is carried out in an aqueous medium using a transition metal salt or a persulfate as an oxidizing agent, to obtain a conjugated double bond polymer. Then, the residual transition metal cation of oxidizing agent and residual anion of oxidizing agent are removed using an ion-exchange resin, to obtain an electroconductive composition dispersion liquid. The aqueous medium contains a polystyrene sulfonate salt or a polyvinyl sulfonate salt.    USE - Manufacture of electroconductive composition dispersion liquid used for organic electroluminescent element, solar cell and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition dispersion liquid has excellent hygroscopic property. The lightweight organic electroluminescent element is economically manufactured using the electroconductive composition dispersion liquid by simple method.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element comprises laminated structure containing photoreceptor, charge-transfer body and counter electrode which have porous semiconductor fine particle layer which adsorbs in pigment on electroconductive metal support body which belongs to 4-13 groups of elements.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for photoelectrochemical cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has high conversion efficiency, excellent durability and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element comprises laminated structure containing photoreceptor, charge-transfer body and counter electrode which have porous semiconductor fine particle layer which adsorbs in pigment of formula (1) on electroconductive metal support body which belongs to 4-13 groups of elements.    X=nonmetallic atom group required in order to form 6-membered ring or 7-membered ring nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring by bonding with benzene ring;    Y=pigment residue;    n= greater than or equal to 1;    Z=substituent;    m=0 or positive integer; and    R1=heterocyclic group bonded with H, aliphatic group, aromatic group or C.
NOVELTY - The sheet has an embossing formed after solidifying a resin film formed in a sheet form by cooling, heating and softening a resin sheet (1). The resin sheet is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, ethylene aliphatic carboxylic acid ester copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer saponified compound, ethylene vinyl acetate acrylic acid ester copolymer saponified compound, ethylenic copolymer containing glycidyl methacrylate and polyolefin type resin.    USE - Solar cell resin sealing sheet for a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has the embossing formed after solidifying the resin film formed in sheet form by cooling, heating and softening the resin sheet, thus preventing shrinkage of the sheet, and hence improving the productivity of the sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus used to form an embossing after heating, softening and solidifying a resin sheet by cooling.    Resin sheet (1)    Pre-heating roll (2)    Infrared heater (3)    Pinch roll (4)    Back up roll (5)
NOVELTY - A resin sealing sheet is obtained by forming a resin into a film in a sheet form, once solidifying by cooling, heat-softening the solidified resin sheet (1), and carrying out embossing at a depth of 100 mu m or more. The resin sealing sheet is free of organic peroxide. The sealing sheet is adhered after softening the resin.    USE - Resin sealing sheet is used in solar cell modules (claimed) for protecting components e.g. glass plates, wirings, and electricity generating elements. Can also be used for sealing LEDs, laminated glass, and intermediate films of security glass.    ADVANTAGE - The resin sealing sheet has excellent shrinkage resistance, heat resistance, adhesiveness, and blocking resistance, and can be manufactured with high productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus used for embossing after heating and softening the solidified resin sheet.    Resin sheet (1)    Preheating roll (2)    Infrared heater (3)    Pinch roll (4)    Embossing roll (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves softening the resin and adhering in a to-be-sealed object. The matte manufacturing process of the surface of resin sheet (S) which transfers a satin-finished surface is performed by pressing the matte roll (12) having satin-finished surface on the surface of the resin sheet. The surface roughness of the satin-finished surface formed by matte manufacturing process is 3 to 10 micrometers.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell sealing sheet for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing sheet with excellent blocking resistance and air-deflating property at the time of lamination can be provided such that long term reliability of solar cell module can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell sealing sheet; and    (2) solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the process of manufacturing solar cell sealing sheet.    Matte roll (12)    Pinch roll (20)    Heating portion (22)    Pre-heating roll (24)    Resin sheet (S)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic module comprises two or more dye-sensitized solar cells, which are connected in series and alternately inverted along the axis of its thickness.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module does not require intermediate interfaces that increase resistance to electrical current flow between each cell, where space available for cells in the module is optimized and never blocked. The cells provide large active area that produces increased efficiency. The photovoltaic module is illuminated by both sides with equal efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing photovoltaic module, which involves:    (A) providing two substrates, which are placing on each one;    (B) depositing conductive layer on one or more semiconductor layers with activated dye;    (C) depositing conductive layer on a layer of catalyst material;    (D) bonding and sealing the layer with adhesive substrates; and    (E) injecting electrolyte on the structure of the semiconductor material, where space between the respective electrodes and counter electrodes are filled.
NOVELTY - Electrolyte (I) comprises an organic-soluble fluoride salt containing at least one of alkylammonium or substituted alkylammonium cations.    USE - (I) is useful in fluoride ion battery (claimed), electrochemical cells including batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors, and galvanic cells.    ADVANTAGE - The fluoride ion battery is a substantially lithium-free anode and cathode. (I) provides sufficient ion transport capability to ensure reliable, and high discharge capacity operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrolyte (I) comprises an organic-soluble fluoride salt containing at least one of alkylammonium or substituted alkylammonium cations of formula (R1R2R3R4N+F-), where one or more R1-R4 groups are joined to two or more alkylammonium cations to give a dimer, oligomer or polymer of formula ((R1R2R3R4N+)x(F-)x).    R1-R4 = 1-50C aliphatic or cyclic aliphatic, aryl (both optionally substituted), fluoroalkyl or oligo(ethyleneglycol); and    x = 2-50.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for: a fluoride ion battery comprising an anode, a cathode, and (I); or a substantially lithium-free anode and cathode, with at least one of the anode or cathode containing fluorine, and a substantially lithium-free liquid electrolyte comprising at least one of an organic-soluble fluoride salt dissolved in a solvent comprising one or more members of nitriles, amines, ethers, carbonates, nitro compounds, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated compounds, sulfoxides, sulfones, amides, esters, alcohols, heterocyclic compounds, and linear and cyclic molecules containing one or more of these functional groups, where the electrolyte is liquid at temperature of less than 200 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The method involves placing gate board particles into a melting furnace for direct casting into ingot at temperature of 400 degrees Celsius. Pure base is added to lead paste filter liquor to enable lead sulfate (PbSO4) to react into lead carbonate (PbCO3). The deposited PbCO3, phenylene benzobisoxazole (PbO) and lead sulfide (PbS) are poured into a smelting furnace to be heated to 800 degrees Celsius for melting. The deposited solution in the furnace is added to reducing agent of iron powder and carbon powder for reduction reaction to obtain coarse lead.    USE - Waste lead acid storage battery recycle method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing energy wastage and increasing environmental protection function.
NOVELTY - The patch has fibers whose surfaces are formed by carrying out a hydrophilic treatment, where the patch is 14.5 mm in diameter and 0.05-3 mm in thickness. A notch is circumferentially formed on the patch or a slot hole or a through-hole is formed on circumference of the patch.    USE - Patch for a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surfaces of the fibers are formed by carrying out hydrophilic treatment, so that the patch can absorb alkali. The patch implements liquid protection ability. The patch avoids the problem of filling the liquid in a battery. The patch can absorb part of electrolytic solution, so that the patch increases the liquid feeding amount of the battery, thus improving performance of the battery. The patch is provided with electrolytic solution released to a battery core when the battery is used circularly, so that the battery has prolonged service life greater than 40 weeks.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a patch for a battery.
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a rotor blade (16) comprising pressure side, suction side (24), leading edge (26) and trailing edge (28) extending between tip and root. An erosion protection coating (110) comprising a ceramic film of thickness less than 10 mm is applied on the surface of the rotor blade through chemical deposition, atomic layer deposition, laser deposition or plasma deposition. The coating comprises an elastic layer formed between the ceramic film and the surface of the blade.    USE - Rotor blade assembly for use in a wind turbine (claimed) to generate wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The ceramic film is thin and hard and formed on the surface of the blade to reduce corrosion of the rotor blade, thus protecting a surface of the rotor blade during abrasive environmental condition such as formation of sand particles and rain droplets, while reducing stress on the rotor blade and speed of the rotor blade. The elastic layer comprises a material for partially absorbing strain from the rotor blade, thus preventing strain transmission from the rotor blade to the ceramic film and protect the ceramic film from damage due to the strain of the rotor blade. The erosion protection coating comprises a lightning protection web that is operatively connected to a lightning protection device to protect the blade and a wind turbine from damage or lightening strikes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rotor blade of a rotor blade assembly.    Rotor blade (16)    Suction side of rotor blade (24)    Leading edge of rotor blade (26)    Trailing edge of rotor blade (28)    Rotor blade assembly (100)    Erosion protection coating (110)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a flexible substrate (100) which is a polymeric substrate. A metal oxide layer (110) is formed on the substrate. The metal oxide layer (110) is conducting layer, insulating layer, opaque layer or transparent layer. A metal layer (120) is formed on metal oxide layer and is made of silver. Another metal oxide layer (130) such as transparent conducing oxide layer is formed on the metal layer. A silicon-based layer is formed on the oxide layer (130). The metal oxide layers and metal layer are etched with one or more etching pastes.    USE - Method for making monolithic photovoltaic module on flexible substrate.    ADVANTAGE - By using the method, the flexible substrate can effectively prevent from damage caused by the heat generated by laser beam to pattern the metal layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the monolithic photovoltaic module.    Substrate (100)    Metal oxide layers (110,130)    Metal layer (120)
NOVELTY - An electric-insulation layer (3) is formed between the positive electrode (16) and negative electrode (15). An electric-conduction layer is electrically connected with the negative electrode. The electric-conduction layer is made of metal, alloy, carbon, electroconductive metal oxide and conductive polymers.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery for use as power supply for portable electronic device such as notebook-type personal computer, mobile telephone, portable audio equipment, wireless machine and electric tool, and vehicle such as electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The sensitive effect of the lithium ion secondary battery is improved. The internal short circuit by mixing of the metal foreign material can be detected easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the electrode vicinity of the lithium ion secondary battery.    Negative electrode side collector (1)    Electric-insulation layer (3)    Positive electrode side mixture layer (5)    Negative electrode (15)    Positive electrode (16)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte material comprises a polymer (A) having an ether bond in the side chain, and an electrolytic salt as essential components. The polymer (A) is obtained using a monomer component containing alkoxy group-containing monomer (I). The electrolytic salt contains ionic compound comprising anion(s) chosen from trifluoromethanesulfonate, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, tetracyanoborate, and nitrogen-containing anion (II), and alkali-metal cation.    USE - Electrolyte material is used for battery material for secondary battery (both claimed) e.g. lithium ion battery used as power supply for electronic device e.g. mobile telephone and notebook personal computer, motor vehicles and aircraft. Can also be used for conductive support agent and binder.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte material has excellent ionic conductivity and reduction resistance, and is safe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte material essentially comprises a polymer (A) having an ether bond in the side chain, and an electrolytic salt. The polymer (A) is obtained using a monomer component containing alkoxy group-containing monomer of formula: CH2=C(-R1)(-X-O-(RaO)n-R2) (I). The electrolytic salt contains ionic compound comprising anion(s) chosen from trifluoromethanesulfonate, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, tetracyanoborate, and nitrogen-containing anion of formula: R3SO2N-SO2R4 (II), and alkali-metal cation.    R1=H or methyl;    X=methylene or direct bond;    Ra=1-4C linear or branched hydrocarbyl;    R2=1-18C linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbyl;    n=mole number of RaO;and    R3,R4=F, CF3 or C2F5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Method comprises: electrodepositing nanowires into pores of a template, where the nanowires are individual nanostructured electrodes; widening the pores of the template; and infiltrating a polymer solution onto the template to obtain a polymer layer around the nanowires and yielding an anode-polymer electrolyte core-shell assembly.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating nanostructured battery, which is three-dimensional nanostructured battery (all claimed), and lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method shows a high discharge capacity and excellent capacity retention even at high rates over extended cycling and allowing for scalable increase in aerial capacity with electrode thickness. (I) improves lithium ion kinetics in the cell and allows for larger capacities per unit area. The lithium ion battery has improved rate capabilities and discharge capacities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an assembly fabricated by the method; and    (2) a nanostructured battery comprising: an anode-polymer electrolyte core shell assembly comprising a template having pores, nanowires in the pores of the template, and a polymer layer around the nanowires, and a cathode operatively connected to the anode-polymer electrolyte core shell assembly.
NOVELTY - The collar has LED decorative lights mounted on a drawstring. A control module of an LED light control box is connected with an automatic vibration switch. The LED light control box is formed by combining and connecting a chargeable battery with the control module. The control module is formed by integrating a charging circuit and a control circuit into an integrated chip. The automatic vibration switch is made up of a nonconductive frame. The chargeable battery is arranged with a Universal serial bus interface for charging a power supply.    USE - Pet collar.    ADVANTAGE - The collar automatically conducts power supply for generating decorative and recreational effect and emitting light when a pet is vibrated during walking. The collar is high in integrated level, compact in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a pet collar.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) twisted by strands of tin-plated soft copper wires. An outer layer of the conductor is extruded with an insulating layer (2). The insulating layer is formed by irradiation of cross-linking polyolefin insulating material at 105 degree Celsius. The insulating layer is externally wrapped with a temperature-resistant glass fiber belt isolation layer (3). An outermost layer of the cable is provided with a jacket (4). The jacket is extruded by the polyolefin insulating material. An irradiation processing process is carried out by adopting an electronic accelerator.    USE - Weather resistance environment protection cable for solar photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has better electric insulating performance and high temperature resistance, thus achieving resistance to zone and UV rays and prolonging service life of the cable to twenty years.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a weather resistance environment protection cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Temperature-resistant glass fiber belt isolation layer (3)    Jacket (4)
NOVELTY - The panel has polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer (1), EVA layer (2a, 2b), solar silicon wafer (3) and PCB backboard (4). The thickness of the PET layer is 0.2-0.3 mm which is used as panel for controlling the cost on the basis of meeting the demand of the cleaning machine on transmittance and photoelectric conversion rate. The thickness of EVA layers is 0.5-0.6 mm. The thickness of solar silicon wafer is 0.2-0.23 mm. The thickness of the PCB backboard is 0.8-1.7mm.    USE - Solar cell panel of swimming pool cleaning machine.    ADVANTAGE - Improvement in the joining strength and the sealing property of the materials are ensured by good adhesion effect which effectively prevent the water and current leakage due to which increase in the stable performance of the cell panel and service life time is ensured. Since PCB is used as backbone to facilitate the installation between the solar cell panel and the swimming pool cleaning machine, more stable and compact structure can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell panel.    PET layer (1)    EVA layer (2a, 2b)    Solar silicon wafer (3)    PCB backboard (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a U-shaped connection sector comprising a U-shaped guiding plate. A flat membrane is provided on an upper side of the U-shaped guiding plate. The flat membrane is cemented with a back side of a membrane photovoltaic (PV) module by silicone. A nut is arranged in a middle part of the U-shaped guiding plate.    USE - Mounting structure for a membrane photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple, stable and reliable to install. The membrane photovoltaic module has high stress resisting property, so that the structure can withstand high load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a mounting structure.
NOVELTY - Intermediate product of composite particles is reduction-processed, and composite particles containing semiconductor particles of zinc oxide and inorganic compound particles are manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of composite particles for resin composition for wavelength conversion layer of photovoltaic device (all claimed) e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite particles are efficiently manufactured with excellent dispersibility, luminescent property and durability. The photovoltaic device having the wavelength conversion layer formed using the resin composition containing composite particles has excellent reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which contains composite particles and curable resin;    (2) wavelength conversion layer, which is obtained by hardening layer comprising resin composition; and    (3) photovoltaic device, which has wavelength conversion layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of spray dryer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Spray dryer (100)    Vaporizer (110)    Electric furnace (120)    Bag filter (130)    Piping (140,150)
NOVELTY - The high-expansion crystalline glass composition has the following components by molecular percentage: 50-70 percent (%) of magnesia, 1-15% of barium oxide, 8-25% of boric acid, 8-23% of silica, 3-15% (however 3 % is not included) of phosphate. The magnesia and phosphate crystal will be precipitated when heat-processed.    USE - High-expansion crystalline glass composition used as adhesive material for hermetic sealing of e.g. a support body board, an electrolyte and an electrode, which are used when producing fuel cells. Uses include but are not limited to solid oxide type fuel cell (SOFC), phosphoric acid type fuel cell (PAFC), molten carbonate type fuel cell (MCFC) and solid polymer type fuel cell (PEFC).    ADVANTAGE - Fluidity suitable for sealing in the heating process is ensured since there is much content of phosphate and the thermal expansion coefficient of composition is about (100-130)x (10(-7)) per degree centigrade after heating process. Stable heat resistance is securable over a long period of time since precipitation of phosphate crystal is accelerated and heat resistance is maintained even when exposed to high temperature over a long period of time or temperature rises abnormally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory drawing which shows the basic structure of solid oxide type fuel cell.    Electrolyte (1)    Anode (2)    Cathode (3)    Support body board (4)    Fuel channel (4a)    Air channel (5a)
NOVELTY - The sheet (14) has flexible solar cell module (12) that is formed with a transparent synthetic resin material and adjoin each other. The adhere connection units (34a,34b) provided to connect, so that the cancellation of rectangular sheet-like elements (22) is performed in edge portion (26), when the edge portion is made into the adhering edge which is overlapped on the top of the flexible solar call module. The sheet-like element is provided with the protection portion to cover the connection unit from the surface side of the flexible solar call module.    USE - Connection sheet of flexible solar call module installed in pipe house (both claimed) e.g. greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The incident lightning into the pipe house of sunlight can secure connection sheet. The favorable workability can be provided without adding significant reconstruction to connection sheet. The realizable solar cell can be provided efficiently. The flexible solar cell material can avoid the durable fall resulting from the tensile force action. Hence damage of connection sheet can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pipe house.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the connection sheet. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (12)    Connection sheet (14)    Sheet-like element (22)    Edge portion (26)    Adhere connection unit (34a,34b)
NOVELTY - The device has a rectification circuit (6) and a shell (5) that are filled with a foam filler (4). An upper end cover (1) is arranged at an upper end cover of the shell. A cast iron cone lower end cover (7) is arranged at a lower end of the shell. An input shaft of a permanent magnetic linear generator (3) is penetrated through a central hole of the cone lower end cover to connect with an end of a power shaft (8) arranged in a central hole of the cone lower end cover. Another end of the power shaft positioned on an outer side of the cone lower cover is linked with a power plate (9).    USE - Mini-floating type generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has small size, simple structure and low cost. The device can generate along with free floating of sea water, so that the device makes use of energy in vertical direction of a wave to generate power, thus replacing a storage battery to supply power continuously for floating-type military probes and guaranteeing to operate automatically for a long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a mini-floating type generating device.    Upper end cover (1)    Permanent magnetic linear generator (3)    Foam filler (4)    Shell (5)    Rectification circuit (6)    Cast iron cone lower end cover (7)    Power shaft (8)    Power plate (9)
NOVELTY - A lithium-ion battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte and an ion-selective conductive layer disposed between positive electrode and negative electrode. The conductive layer contains a macromolecule polymer and an inorganic lithium salt having lithium ion conductivity, or inorganic lithium salt.    USE - Lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium-ion battery has favorable lithium ion mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium-ion battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte and an ion-selective conductive layer disposed between positive electrode and negative electrode. The conductive layer contains a macromolecule polymer and an inorganic lithium salt having lithium ion conductivity, or inorganic lithium salt. The inorganic lithium salt is of formula: LimMnOx, where M is boron, phosphorus, silicon, selenium, zirconium, tungsten, titanium, tellurium, tantalum, aluminum or arsenic, and m,n are values satisfying electroneutrality of salt.
NOVELTY - The structure had a fiber layer treated with plastic, and another fiber layer provided with plastic, where polyurethane is utilized as the plastic. A gel-coat layer, a spacer layer and a plastic foil are provided in the structure. The fiber layers are treated with reaction mixture for manufacturing of the polyurethane. The reaction mixture comprises diphenylmethane di-isocyanate and/or polypropylene polymethylene polyisocyanate, polyether polyol and potassium hydroxide. The reaction mixture is applied in the fiber layers at temperature that ranges between 20 and 80 degree centigrade.    USE - Layer structure unit for use in an outer casing, during manufacturing of a rotor blade (all claimed) in a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The layer structure is manufactured in an economical manner at reduced time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing the rotor blade.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a lighting device comprising of a power supply, where a control switch and multiple color lighting bodies are connected with the power supply. An umbrella handle is hollowed, and a battery is placed on the hollowed part of the umbrella handle. The color lighting bodies are arranged on tail ends of multiple umbrella bones at an inner side of an umbrella surface. The battery supplies power to the color lighting bodies through the control switch and electric wires, and the color lighting bodies are LED tubes with various colors.    USE - Color lighting lamp umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella realizes function of illuminating road during night, and has low energy consumption and more brightness. The umbrella is provided with an illuminating surface that is wide, thus improving the walking safety during night.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The color lighting bodies are allocated with transparent housings and waterproof rubber rings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a color lighting lamp umbrella.
NOVELTY - The device has a vacuum heat collection tube filled with compound adsorbent and arranged with a compound adsorbent absorption bed contacting an inner tube wall of a vacuum heat collection inner tube directly. A hollow position of the inner tube is formed with a vapor channel. A top end of the absorption bed is provided with a filter net. A vacuum heat collection tube opening is connected with a sealing stopper. An end of a condensing tube enters into the inner tube via the stopper and another end enters into a water collection bottle.    USE - Solar energy adsorption and water production device for use in desert drinking station to provide drinking water to a desert traveling explorer.    ADVANTAGE - The device obtains liquid water by utilizing solar energy for desorption purpose and utilizing absorption action of the solid compound adsorbent for condensing purpose to the vapor in the air so as to provide drinking water for ensuring life to a desert traveling explorer, or build desert drinking station. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The filter net utilizes 10-325 items of stainless steel net. The vapor channel is a column channel. The sealing stopper is a rubber stopper, a silica gel stopper or a soft wood stopper. The condensing tube is a metal tube or a plastic tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of a solar energy adsorption and water production device.
NOVELTY - A lead-acid battery gel electrolyte comprises silicon dioxide (4-10 wt.%), sulfuric acid (40-55 wt.%), de-ionized water (38-52 wt.%), hydroxymethyl cellulose (0.5-5 wt.%), anhydrous sodium sulfate and/or potassium sulfate (0.1-0.5 wt.%) and alcohol additive (0.1-2 wt.%).    USE - A lead-acid battery gel electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte is stable with uniform gel particle dispersion. It is difficult to hydrate and stratify for a long time, improves service performance of lead-acid battery and prolongs service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing lead-acid battery gel electrolyte comprising:    (A) adding hydroxymethyl cellulose to de-ionized water at 40-80 degrees C, and stirring them for 5-30 minutes;    (B) adding anhydrous sodium sulfate and/or potassium sulfate and alcohol additive to the solution, stirring and cooling to room temperature;    (C) adding silicon dioxide to the solution, and using high-speed stirrer to disperse the solution to form gel solution;    (D) using high-pressure homogenizer to treat the gel solution; and    (E) slowly adding 1.4-1.6 g/L of sulfuric acid to the solution, stirring and cooling to room temperature to obtain gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The baton has a luminous baton body (2) positioned on an end part of a handle (1) and provided with a non-light tight cover. An end face of the handle is provided with an LED light source (5). A battery (3) and a control circuit board (9) are arranged in the handle. The LED light source is connected with the battery through the control circuit board and a switch (4) that is positioned outside the handle. A rope (10) is arranged at a tail end of the handle. A non-light tight cover is sleeved on an end part of the handle.    USE - Traffic baton.    ADVANTAGE - The baton enables a magnetic block to be arranged at the tail end of the handle, where the baton is fixed on an external metal object so as to be flexible to use. The LED light source is utilized as a luminous part with clear light rays so as to provide better flickering performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a traffic baton.    Handle (1)    Luminous baton body (2)    Battery (3)    Switch (4)    LED light source (5)    Control circuit board (9)    Rope (10)
NOVELTY - Diamond wafer comprises non-diamond substance and 0.05-15% of diamond.    USE - Diamond wafer used as high performance radiating material and solar photovoltaic cell base material for semiconductor chip.    ADVANTAGE - The diamond wafer has stable quality, low cost and good thermal conductive rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing diamond wafer, which involves:    (A) using organic material to wrap the surface of diamond milling material;    (B) paving processed diamond milling material in a mold;    (C) covering the surface by metal catalyst;    (D) pressing and putting the material into a vacuum furnace for thermally processing for 2-10 hours at 400-1000 degrees C;    (E) putting the mold into pyrophyllite block;    (F) processing the mold by hexahedral pressing machine for 1-10 hours at 1400-2000 degrees C and 6-8 GPa pressure;    (G) stopping thermal unloading and taking the mold out; and    (H) using aqua regia to remove the metal catalyst on the mold surface to obtain the diamond wafer.
NOVELTY - The device has an ink delivery roller (1) that rotates along horizontal shaft. A press roller (3) is arranged above the upper rubber roller (2). Upper rubber roller scrapper (5) is arranged at screw-out side portion of the upper rubber roller. The ink delivery roller, upper rubber roller and press roller are rotated along the same direction. The ink delivery roller scrapper (4) is arranged at outside portion of the ink delivery roller, to move with respect to the ink delivery roller along radial direction.    USE - Coating device for photovoltaic assembly backboard.    ADVANTAGE - A coating device having simpler structure, high binding strength, improved service performance and service lifetime, good electric insulation property and good water vapor barrier property, which is convenient to install and adjust can be provided. The bonding strength of the coating device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the coating device for photovoltaic assembly backboard. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Ink delivery roller (1)    Upper rubber roller (2)    Press roller (3)    Ink delivery roller scrapper (4)    Upper rubber roller scrapper (5)
NOVELTY - The relay has an IN5408-IN5405 type freewheel diode whose cathode is connected with an output end. An anode of the freewheel diode is connected with a cathode of a storage battery. The freewheel diode is used for absorbing a sensing current when a winding of an electromagnetic switch is cut off. The freewheel diode is sealed on the relay. The freewheel diode is a plastic sealed rectified diode.    USE - Relay for use in a starter.    ADVANTAGE - The relay effectively prevents an arc between the relay touch points.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a relay.
NOVELTY - The raincoat has a raincoat body fixedly connected with a charging bag as a ring on a bottom side of the raincoat body. A charging port is formed on an external surface of the charging bag. A transparent plastic film is fixedly connected to position close to a sleeve port on a surface of the raincoat body. An electronic watch is arranged in a front transparent film. A lighting device is arranged in another front transparent film. The lighting device is provided with a lighting bulb, a battery and a switch that are connected in series.    USE - Raincoat for preventing trousers from being wet.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom side of the raincoat body is maintained at a distance from the trousers, so that rainwater flows along the raincoat, thus preventing the trousers from being wet. The electronic watch in the transparent film is convenient for people to know the time. The lighting device is convenient to use in dark places. The raincoat is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a raincoat.
NOVELTY - The box has a cutter and a box body provided with a fresh-keeping plastic wrap cabin for arranging an outlet of the fresh-keeping plastic wrap. The cutter is fixed at a side of the outlet of the fresh-keeping plastic wrap. The cutter comprises a knife and a battery bin made of a thermoelectric material, and an adjustable switch for adjusting an output efficiency of the cutter during working. The adjustable switch is a singular or fingering touch induction type switch. The cutter is connected with the box body by a fastener in a bonding manner.    USE - Freshness maintaining electro thermal plastic wrap box.    ADVANTAGE - The box saves energy, and is simple in structure. The box can cut the fresh-keeping plastic wrap conveniently, where the cut parts can be used circularly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a freshness maintaining electro thermal plastic wrap box. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lens has a photovoltaic battery which is mounted at center lower portion of concave light gathering curved surface. A heat collecting device is mounted on the horizontal face above the concave light gathering curved surface. A steam generation device is mounted at two ends of the heat collecting device. The photovoltaic battery is connected with heat collecting device through a heat pipe. A rotating device is mounted at the joint of the heat pipe and heat generating device for tracking the sun. A reflecting film is adhered to concave light gathering surface.    USE - Condenser lens for tracking sun.    ADVANTAGE - The sun can be tracked efficiently during any season. The electricity can be generated efficiently. The condenser lens can be manufactured conveniently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of condenser lens.
NOVELTY - A pouring sealant mixing device comprises mixing bracket (1), seal container (2), vertical mixer (3), horizontal mixer (4), sealant outlet (5), sealant discharging valve (6), silicone rubber inlet (7), curing agent storage cup (8) and curing agent feeding valve (9). The seal container is fixed on mixing bracket. The sealant outlet is equipped with sealant discharging valve. The curing agent storage cup is controlled by curing agent feeding valve. The vertical mixer is fixed on top cover of the seal container. The horizontal mixer is located below the vertical mixer.    USE - A pouring sealant mixing device for solar wiring box.    ADVANTAGE - The device has sealant discharging valve which conveniently discharges sealant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pouring sealant mixing device comprises mixing bracket (1), seal container (2), vertical mixer (3), horizontal mixer (4), sealant outlet (5), sealant discharging valve (6), silicone rubber inlet (7), curing agent storage cup (8) and curing agent feeding valve (9). The seal container is fixed on mixing bracket. The sealant outlet is arranged on the bottom of seal container and equipped with sealant discharging valve. The silicone rubber inlet and curing agent storage cup are arranged on the top cover of seal container. The curing agent storage cup is controlled by curing agent feeding valve. The vertical mixer is fixed on top cover of the seal container, where mixing bar vertically extends into the seal container. The horizontal mixer is located below the vertical mixer, where mixing bar horizontally extends into the seal container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of pouring sealant mixing device.    Mixing bracket (1)    Seal container (2)    Vertical mixer (3)    Horizontal mixer (4)    Sealant outlet (5)    Sealant discharging valve (6)    Silicone rubber inlet (7)    Curing agent storage cup (8)    Curing agent feeding valve (9)
NOVELTY - The solar water heater has an absorbing element which absorbs heat from the environment for heating the water. The absorbing element consists of a solar radiation absorbing unit with polymeric tubular segments. The polymeric tubular segments are joined together in a horizontal grid arrangement and are contained in a frame with a glass cover.    USE - Solar water heater for use with electric boost.
NOVELTY - The separated cobalt-lithium film is dissolved and settled. The clear liquid is re-dissolved, and the separated aluminum foil is cleaned. The cobalt acid lithium slag is cleaned through the water, filtered, dried and leached so as to obtain the cobalt liquid. The complexation and sediment are performed on the cobalt liquid by adding ammonia and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) so as to obtain a boron-cobalt-hydroxide B-Co(OH)2. The cobalt acid lithium powder, acetylene black powder and solid poly vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) are obtained by distilling the clear liquid.    USE - Method for waste lithium battery treatment.    ADVANTAGE - The recycling flow of the waste lithium battery is simplified, and the recycling product can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of the process involved in the method for waste lithium battery treatment. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a rubber composition based on polar elastomers and plasticizer from renewable sources which is used for manufacturing technical items made of rubber. According to the invention, the composition comprises nitrile rubber, polychloroprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, polybutadiene-styrene rubber, natural rubber, chlorinated or chlorosulphonated polyethylene, regenerated rubber, where the content of polymer is 50% of the total regenerated amount, zinc oxide, stearine, magnesium oxide, TMQ polymerized 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline, as antioxidant, N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine IPPD as anti-ozonant, natural or synthetic resins of rosin-type, paraffin-type, HAF-type or FEF-type carbon black, active silica, crumb rubber, partially crosslinkable plasticizer from raw or spent vegetable oils or animal fats, white inactive fillers, sulphur, curing accelerators selected from N-cyclohexyl-benzothiazole sulphenamide, tetramethylthiuram disulphide and ethylene thiourea.
NOVELTY - An alloy resin comprises (pts. wt.) polyphenylene ether (50-80), polystyrene resin (20-50), elastomer (2-8), fire retardant (3-16), polyolefin (1-8), inorganic oxide (1-5), silicone masterbatch (0.5-5), UV-resistant reagent (0.1-0.5), main antioxidant (0.2-0.6), and auxiliary antioxidant (0.2-0.6).    USE - Alloy resin used for processing photovoltaic connector.    ADVANTAGE - The alloy resin has improved mechanical property (including low-temperature impact property), heat resistance, weather resistance, insulation property and flame retardant property; and reaches standards of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (ROSH) and TUV (Rheinland Corporate)-approved connector test.
NOVELTY - The subassembly has a front board, a photoelectric part (3) and a back board (4) overlapped into an integral body through resin rubber clamping films. The front board is made of reflection reducing glass that is designed as film plating reflection reducing glass (6) or suede reflection reducing glass.    USE - Anti-light pollution double-layer glass solar battery subassembly for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The subassembly increases 2 percent of output power, prevents the light pollution in a glass screen wall of a building and the electric function of the product, supplies more photovoltaic building integral solution for the architect, thus improving aesthetic appearance when used as the building material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an anti-light pollution double-layer glass solar battery subassembly.    Photoelectric part (3)    Back board (4)    Film plating reflection reducing glass (6)
NOVELTY - The device has an insulating layer component installed on a lower side of a solar panel component. A gap is formed between the solar panel component and the insulating layer component. The insulating layer component comprises an insulating plate i.e. extruded polystyrene insulating plate, made of thermoplastic material and a mortar layer installed on a side of the insulating plate. The mortar layer is located between the insulating plate and the solar panel component. The insulating layer forms a lower side connected with the solar panel component by a steel plate component.    USE - Solar battery device.    ADVANTAGE - The gap is formed between the solar panel component and the insulating layer component, so that the radiation at bottom of the solar batter panel component can be carried out. The device reduces heat produced by solar radiation to a roof and prevents rainwater from penetrating the roof. The insulating layer component is utilized as a substrate of the solar panel component so as to avoid installation of a normal roof fixing bracket. The device provides functions such as power generation, heat isolation, insulation, cracking resistance, wind load resistance and quake resistance. The device is inexpensive, and achieves integrated structure for the roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar battery device.
NOVELTY - The sterilizer (100) has an upper lid (20) provided with a bottom body (10). A metal plate (21) comprises an UV ray lamp (15) that is provided with transparent plastic material, where the metal plate is inserted on the bottom body, and is in contact with a lower surface of a battery (17). The battery is connected to a wire (13) to provide power to the UV ray lamp. Another metal plate (11) is connected to the UV ray lamp and the wire. The bottom body is screwed with the upper lid. The UV ray lamp is turned on when the upper lid is turned along a clockwise direction.    USE - Mini sterilizer for a sink sewage drain.    ADVANTAGE - The sterilizer suppress the generation of a mold and bacterial, thus preventing the bad smell when the food waste is in a sewage drain. The sterilizer is convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a mini sterilizer for a sink sewage drain.    Bottom body (10)    Metal plates (11, 21)    Wire (13)    UV ray lamp (15)    Battery (17)    Upper lid (20)    Mini sterilizer (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing an intrinsic zinc oxide film on a basement. The intrinsic zinc oxide film is doped to form a doped zinc oxide film i.e. back electrode. A doping is performed by an ion implantation technique or a diffusion technique. An etching is performed by chemical etching or plasma etching. A barrier layer is formed on a basement i.e. glass substrate, before depositing the intrinsic zinc oxide film.    USE - Method for manufacturing an electrode of a collar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily adjusting the doping concentration, improving the adjustability of the manufacturing technology of the doped zinc oxide film and increasing the technology window.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The basement is selected from a group consisting of a plastic substrate and a metal substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a collar cell electrode manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Titanium dioxide nanotube array is heated to obtain anatase-type titanium dioxide nanotube array. Then, titanium dioxide nanotube array is added to aqueous solution containing sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate and pyrrole monomer as work electrode and platinum electrode as auxiliary electrode, voltage is controlled to 0.8-1 V and chemically polymerized for 15-120 minutes, to obtain composite material containing polypyrrole grains and titanium dioxide nano-tube array. The concentration of sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate is 0.05-0.15 mol/L.    USE - Preparation of composite material used for catalyst, solar cell and photoelectric catalysis.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically and easily provides composite material by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium dioxide nanotube array is heated to obtain anatase-type titanium dioxide nanotube array. Then, titanium dioxide nanotube array is added to aqueous solution containing sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate and pyrrole monomer as work electrode and platinum electrode as auxiliary electrode, voltage is controlled to 0.8-1 V chemically polymerized for 15-120 minutes, to obtain composite material containing polypyrrole grains and titanium dioxide nano-tube array. The concentration of sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate is 0.05-0.15 mol/L. The concentration of pyrrole monomer is 0.05-0.1 mol/L.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a resin sheet (1) in a film. The resin sheet is solidified by cooling. An embossing process is performed on the resin sheet after heating and softening the resin sheet. The resin sheet is formed in the film by a T-die method, circular die method, and a calendar method. The resin sheet is heated by infrared heating, heating roll, or hot-air heating. Softening of the resin sheet is performed by pairs of back up rolls (5) i.e. silicone rubber, and embossing rolls (6) i.e. metal.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell resin sealing sheet used in a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing a solar cell resin sealing sheet with better resistance against shrinkage, and improving productivity of the solar cell resin sealing sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for heating and softening a resin sheet.    Resin sheet (1)    Pre-heating roll (2)    Infrared heater (3)    Back up rolls (5)    Embossing rolls (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrolyte solution using a dilute sulfuric acid as an electrolyte solution and contacting with the battery, where the electrolyte solution arranges an aqueous solution that carries out one of the 3 and 12 percent of weight and contains one of the groups consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylate and lignin. The electrolyte solution contains a negative electrode and a positive electrode in a battery case, and comprising dilute sulfuric acid.    USE - Gel type lead acid battery for use in an electric vehicle i.e. bus.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte solution uses dilute sulfuric acid as electrolyte solution, so that life time of the battery is improved, and battery is prevented from sulfation and electrolysis of the electrolyte solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging a gel type lead acid battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph diagram illustrating relationship between a charge amount and a battery terminal voltage.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Regions (1, 2)    Curve (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting an electricity generating element (16) i.e. metallic members, and a sealing material (18a) between a transparent base material (12) and a back sheet (14). The sealing material contains resin selected from an ethylene-aliphatic carboxylic acid ester copolymer, ethylenic copolymer containing glycidylmethacrylate, and polyolefin-type resin. A resin layer is formed at a side of the transparent base material that contains adhesive resin. The transparent base material contains glass, polymethylmethacrylate, polycarbonate, and cyclic polyolefin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell module i.e. thin film type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing a solar cell module with high water vapor barrier property, improving corrosion resistance of metallic members, and improving the sealing performance of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent base material (12)    Back sheet (14)    Electricity generating element (16)    Sealing material (18a)
NOVELTY - The power supply device (100) has a fuel cell (102) having a hydrogen inlet and a hydrogen outlet. A hydrogen generator (104) is connected to the hydrogen inlet and used for generating hydrogen to enter the fuel cell. A check valve (106) is arranged in the hydrogen inlet for avoiding the hydrogen within the fuel cell from exhausted from the hydrogen inlet. An exhaust valve is arranged in the hydrogen outlet for exhausting the hydrogen within the fuel cell. The exhaust valve is another check valve used for preventing exterior air from entering the fuel cell.    USE - Power supply device for electronic device such as computer, flash light or other electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply device has two valves that are respectively arranged the hydrogen inlet and the hydrogen outlet of the fuel cell for controlling the interior pressure of the fuel cell, hence the power generation efficiency of the fuel cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the power supply device.    Power supply device (100)    Fuel cell (102)    Hydrogen generator (104)    Check valve (106)    Image generator component (108)
NOVELTY - Hydrogen generation system comprises: a solid hydrogen fuel (11); an absorbent material (13), which absorbs liquid in the system; and a phase-change material (15), disposed adjacent to a position at which a hydrogen releasing reaction occurs, where the phase-change material absorbs and stores the reaction heat generated from the hydrogen releasing reaction, reacted by the solid hydrogen fuel and the liquid, and maintains a reaction temperature, thus controlling hydrogen releasing rate of the hydrogen releasing reaction and stabilizing hydrogen flow.    USE - Used as hydrogen generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen generation system: is small and easy to be carried out compared to the conventional systems; and utilizes phase-change material for providing hydrogen to a fuel cell at a stabilized hydrogen-releasing rate for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) generating hydrogen using solid hydrogen fuel comprising (a) providing the solid hydrogen fuel, (b) providing the absorbent material mixed with the solid hydrogen fuel in a fuel pack, (c) providing a liquid pack (31) comprising a liquid of water, alcohols and its aqueous solutions, aqueous solutions of salts and/or aqueous solutions of acids, (d) providing the phase-change material disposed adjacent to the solid hydrogen fuel, and (e) conducting water or aqueous solution of the liquid pack into the fuel pack to perform hydrogen releasing reaction; and    (2) applying solid hydrogen fuel to fuel cell comprising steps (a)-(e) as above per se, and (f) providing a fuel cell applied with the hydrogen released from the solid hydrogen fuel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates the hydrogen production system with the solid hydrogen fuel.    Solid hydrogen fuel (11)    Absorbent material (13)    Phase-change material (15)    Liquid package (31)    Hydrogen releasing apparatus (43)
NOVELTY - The panel has several solar cells of each having several back electrodes (16) that are positioned on back surface of substrate (11) that is opposite light receiving surface. Back electrodes are spaced apart from one another by space to expose substrate. Conductive adhesive film (60) has resin and several conductive particles that are dispersed in resin, and is positioned on back surface of substrate that is exposed through space. Inter-connector (20) positioned on back surface of conductive adhesive film for directly contacting conductive adhesive film.    USE - Solar cell panel for solar power generation system installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - The inter-connector is positioned on back surface of conductive adhesive film that is positioned on back surface of substrate of solar cells that is exposed through space, and directly contacts conductive adhesive film. Thus an adhesive strength between the conductive adhesive film and the electrode is improved, and a contact resistance between the conductive adhesive film and the front electrode decreases which results in prevention of output reduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell in the solar cell panel.    Substrate (11)    Emitter layer (12)    Back electrodes (16)    Inter-connector (20)    Conductive adhesive film (60)
NOVELTY - The panel (10) has one conductive adhesive film has several conductive particles dispersed in resin, and is positioned on secondary surface of electrode that is opposite primary surface of electrode that contacts substrate of several solar cell. One surface of conductive adhesive film faces electrode entirely contacting secondary surface of electrode and one of surface of substrate. Inter-connector positioned on secondary surface of conductive adhesive film is opposite primary surface of primary conductive adhesive film.    USE - Solar cell panel for solar power generation system installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - The Inter-connector positioned on secondary surface of conductive adhesive film is opposite primary surface of primary conductive adhesive film. Thus an adhesive strength between the conductive adhesive film and the electrode is improved, and a contact resistance between the conductive adhesive film and the front electrode decreases which results in prevention of output reduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the front surface of the solar cell panel.    Solar cell panel (10)    Front electrode (13)    Surfaces (13a, 13b)
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has an interconnector (20) that is positioned in the crossing direction of front electrodes to electrically connect the adjacent solar cells (10). The front electrodes are electrically connected with the interconnector through a conductive adhesive film provided with the conductive particles in a resin. The areas of front electrodes is overlapped and contacted with the areas of the conductive adhesive film.    USE - Solar cell panel used in solar power generation system installed in places such as houses.    ADVANTAGE - The areas of front electrodes is overlapped and contacted with the areas of the conductive adhesive film so that the adhesive strength between the front electrode and the conductive adhesive film is improved, and the contact resistance between the front electrode and the conductive adhesive film is decreased. Hence the output efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of solar cell panel.    Solar cells (10)    Interconnector (20)    Solar cell panel (100)    Transparent portion (40)    Back sheet (50)
NOVELTY - The module has a photovoltaic panel (410) that is fixed on a supporting frame (420). A supporting and cooling element (440) fixes on the supporting frame. The supporting and cooling element contacts the photovoltaic panel to transmit a heat from the photovoltaic panel to the supporting frame through the support and cooling element. The supporting frame is made of aluminum and sheet metal. A cushion element is made of rubber and polymer material.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The operating temperature of photovoltaic module can be reduced, since heat from the photovoltaic panel is transmitted to the supporting frame through the support and cooling element. Hence, efficiency and lifespan of photovoltaic module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic panel (410)    Supporting frame (420)    Junction box (430)    Supporting and cooling element (440)
NOVELTY - The cell has an encapsulated solar cell comprising a solar cell (120), and two encapsulation layers coupled to the solar cell. A glass layer is coupled to one encapsulation layer, and a Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) film) layer is coupled to other encapsulation layer. An edge sealant is coupled to each side of each of the layers and the solar cell. Several cell pins (101-103) coupled to the encapsulated solar cell carries a current from the solar cell and are coupled to a current carrying grid such that current from the solar cell is transferred to the current carrying grid.    USE - Tiled solar cell of adaptive solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - A more flexible and robust solar power system can be provided, and the need for an existing solar module packaging can be avoided. Since the output from the bypassed solar cell can be routed to a parallel bus, the energy from the bypassed solar cell can be harvested without impacting the other solar cells. A proactive maintenance of the solar cells can be performed as opposed to an unplanned maintenance of the solar cells and to manage just-in-time inventory.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the solar power system architecture.    Solar power system architecture (100)    Cell pins (101-103)    Bus lines (104-106)    Junction box (110)    Solar cell (120)
NOVELTY - An inverted organic solar cell comprises a substrate (20), a primary electrode (21) disposed on the substrate, an active layer (23) disposed on the primary electrode, an optical spacer (24) containing a buffer layer (241) and an optical interfacial layer (242), and a secondary electrode (25) disposed on the optical spacer. The buffer layer is laminated on the active layer, the optical interfacial layer is laminated on the buffer layer, and the buffer layer is located between the active layer and the optical interfacial layer.    USE - Inverted organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The inverted organic solar cell has high power conversion efficiency and favorable stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of inverted organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view illustrating manufacture of inverted organic solar cell.    Substrate (20)    Primary electrode (21)    Modification layer (22)    Active layer (23)    Optical spacer (24)    Secondary layer (25)    Buffer layer (241)    Optical interfacial layer (242)
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving a web (204) at an inlet of a deposition apparatus. The web is passed in a vertical direction through a deposition station (212, 216) of the deposition apparatus, during which a material is deposited on both sides of the web via a dry process. The web is removed from the deposition apparatus.    USE - Method for depositing material on both sides of web.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate oxidation in the inlet of the deposition station is prevented by performing heating, and the heat loss between the pre-heating station and the deposition station is prevented by placing the pre-heating station immediately before the deposition station. The temperature of the web is controlled by a supporting surface that supports the web by preventing curling and reducing reliance on the web tension mechanism to maintain flat deposition surface. The web is maintained in a dry and clean state by hermetically packing the web before removing. A series of gas inlets and outlets prevents the cross-contamination of the two environments in which the web is fed. The contact between the two deposited layers is prevented by preventing damage of the layers, by introducing a protective film between them.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for deposition apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the deposition apparatus.    Deposition apparatus (200)    Feeding roll (202)    Web (204)    Tension control mechanism (206)    Deposition station (212, 216)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has a wound electrode assembly (100) comprising a separator (120) located between electrodes (110,130) that extend with electrode tabs (160,180). A can (200) comprises electrode assembly and an electrolyte, having a threaded neck (220). A threaded cap (300) is screwed to neck. A polypropylene sealing material is located between neck and cap. An elastic portion (160a) such as metal spring made of aluminium, nickel or alloy, or heat-resistance sponge is provided between electrode assembly and cap. The sponge comprises polypropylene or polyethylene based material.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. lithium secondary battery used in portable electronic devices such as cellular phone, notebook computer, and camcorder.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery has simpler structure and ensures stability. Since elastic portion such as a metal spring or heat-resistance sponge is provided between an electrode assembly and a cap, stable support to the electrode assembly is achieved. The electrolyte absorbed in the heat-resistance sponge replenish the electrolyte stored in the can, thus extends the lifetime of the secondary battery. The manufacturing cost of the battery is reduced with enhanced manufacturing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (100)    Electrodes (110,130)    Separator (120)    Electrode tabs (160,180)    Elastic portion (160a)    Can (200)    Neck (220)    Cap (300)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has two antennas mounted on a substrate for communication with each other. The substrate is formed to be wrapped around a battery (20) of a mobile phone such that one of the antennas communicates with a near field communication device (40) inside the mobile phone and the other antenna communicates with an external near field communication (NFC) device (22) outside the mobile phone, where the communication is performed by using the NFC protocol. The antennas are formed as electrically conductive traces on the substrate.    USE - Electronic bridging device for a mobile system i.e. mobile phone, to enable near field communication (NFC).    ADVANTAGE - The device includes power connections, which can be integrated into mobile phone's battery during initial manufacturing or retrofitted as a wrap-around sticker installed around the battery, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost by the simplification and to improve signal strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The device inside the mobile phone is selected from a group consisting of the near field communication device on a motherboard, NFC device on a subscriber identity module (SIM) card or near field communication device on a Secure digital (SD) card (RTM: stamp-sized flash memory card). The device outside the mobile phone comprises an external near field communication enabled device selected from a group consisting of reader and point-of-sale (POS) device. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for integrating a bridging device in a mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electronic bridging device.    Electronic bridging device (10)    Battery (20)    External near field communication device (22)    Near field communication device (40)    Cover of a headset (48)
NOVELTY - A paste contains silver powder (A), fatty-acid silver salt (B) (I) and solvent (C). The silver powder (A) is spherical silver powder having average particle diameter of 0.5-5 mu m.    USE - Paste is used for electrode for photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode formed using the paste has low volume resistivity, high aspect ratio and excellent adhesiveness with respect to substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A paste contains silver powder (A), fatty-acid silver salt (B) of formula: R2-C(-R1)(-R3)-C(=O)-O-Ag (I) and solvent (C). The silver powder (A) is spherical silver powder having average particle diameter of 0.5-5 mu m.    R1,R2=methyl;and    R3=H.
NOVELTY - Primary structural layer (102) has decorative feature (104) formed by laser marking is formed on one surface (200) of primary structural layer. Secondary structural layer (106) is formed directly on one surface of primary structural layer, and is formed over decorative feature by over molding. Primary structural layer is opaque and is formed by molding, and another surface (202) of primary structural layer has inner exterior surface of enclosure. Secondary structural layer is light transmissive, has outer exterior surface (204) of enclosure opposite.    USE - Electronic device enclosure such as housings, battery covers, bezels for computers, cellular phones, personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - The secondary structural layer is formed directly on one surface of primary structural layer, and is formed over decorative feature by overmolding, and decorative feature formed by laser marking is formed on one surface of primary structural layer. Thus the decorative features are made without the need for hard-coating.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing electronic device enclosure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electronic device enclosure.    Structural layer (102,106)    Decorative feature (104)    Surfaces (200,202)    Outer exterior surface (204)
NOVELTY - The machine has a roller provided with a rubber leather strip. The roller is mounted in a shield in a rolling mode. The shield is installed on a rack. The rack is provided with a micro-motor that is connected with the roller by a transmission device. The rack is mounted on a support rod that is internally provided with a power line and the micro-motor. The power line is connected with an accumulator. The transmission device is provided with an outer gear ring arranged in the shield and a small gear arranged on the rack and connected with the micro-motor.    USE - Electric jujube picking machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has simple structure with convenient use. The machine reduces the labor strength of jujube farmers, and increases jujube harvesting efficiency about 8-10 times of manually picking efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric jujube picking machine.
NOVELTY - The killer has two circular holes arranged on two opposite side surfaces of an outer box, respectively. A grid electrode channel is provided with a cylinder with two opened ends. The channel is welded in the shell i.e.square plastic box. Two ends of the channel are located in the two circular holes. A storage battery, an electronic booster, a capacitor and a bulb are arranged in the shell. The channel comprises a group of positive electrical grids and a group of negative electrical grids evenly distributed on the inner wall.    USE - Rechargeable electronic booster mouse killer.    ADVANTAGE - The killer boosts low voltage, loads on the capacitor and electrically conducts the high-voltage current to a positive electrical grid and a negative electrical grid of a cylindrical grid electrode channel by the charging and discharging functions of the capacitor. The positive electrical grids and the negative electrical grids form a loop, thus passing high-voltage current on the mouse when the mouse enters into the cylinder, and hence killing the mouse. The storage battery is not connected with household electricity immediately as the storage battery is charged in the working mode, and the high-voltage current in the electronic booster is sealed in the cylinder. The killer does not affect people or pet animals at home, thus ensuring safe and reliable usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rechargeable electronic booster mouse killer.
NOVELTY - The heater has an auxiliary water tank whose tank body is connected with a tank body of a main water tank in a bundling or welding manner. An insertion hole matched with a vacuum heat collecting pipe is opened on the auxiliary water tank. The heat collecting pipe is connected with the auxiliary water tank through the insertion hole and a silicon rubber ring. A water supplement opening and an overflow opening are formed on the auxiliary water tank.    USE - Integral wall-mounted solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater changes a full pressure bearing type water tank into non-pressure bearing parallel connected double water tanks, so that the heater provides better heat preservation effect and sealing property of the water tanks. The heater provides long service life, and is simple in structure. The water tanks can be processed by anti-corrosion measuring process such as enameling process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an integral wall-mounted solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat conduction pipeline i.e. thin-wall plastic tube, arranged in a seam between two film layers, where two terminals of the heat conduction pipeline are communicated with a water storage container. The film layers are made of black plastic films. Faces of the film layers are covered with a polypropylene transparent film, respectively.    USE - Window-cap solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater can be retracted in a quick manner by the heat conduction pipeline and a light-weight film. The heater utilizes a window curtain so as to avoid normal usage of a window. The heater is simple in structure, convenient to install, safe, inexpensive and practical, and has high efficiency. The heater can be utilized in a ceiling and other places.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a window-cap solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The heater has an absorbing layer paved on an arc surface that is formed by a middle section of two supporting frameworks. Another absorbing layer is arranged on a hollow interlayer that is formed by an outer side and middle part of the former absorbing layer. Multiple heat absorbing tubes i.e. plastic hoses, are mounted in the hollow interlayer. One end of the heat absorbing tube is connected with a cool water tank, where another end of the tube is connected with a hot water tank. A protecting film is covered on an outer side of the latter absorbing layer.    USE - Window sunshade type solar water heater for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is simple in structure, convenient to install and safe to use, and can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner, and has high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a window sunshade type solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple heat-collecting pipes (6) whose lower end is provided with a taper prismatic descaling block (2), where the taper prismatic sealing block is made of silica gel or heat-resisting and aging-resisting rubber. A heat-transfer stainless wire (3) is installed on an end of the sealing block. A small screw hole is formed on another end of the sealing block. A screw part on an end of a handle is connected with the small screw hole when a water scale in the heat-collecting pipes is removed. A stainless reinforcing steel bar (4) is installed in the handle.    USE - Descaling device for a heat-collecting pipe of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to remove the water scale, and improves functions of the heat-collecting pipes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a descaling device.    Taper prismatic descaling block (2)    Heat-transfer stainless wire (3)    Stainless reinforcing steel bar (4)    Heat-collecting pipes (6)    Water temperature-holding box (8)
NOVELTY - The sensor has a water level sensing inner connecting portion that is sleeved outside of a water temperature and water level sensing circuit and is conducted within circuit. An insulating silicon rubber section is integrally connected with conductive silicon section. A stainless steel is sleeved outside of conductive silicon section and the supporting portion of insulating silicon section. The top of sleeve is conducted with water level sensing inner conducting portion in outermost end. The water inlets and outlets are processed on a side wall of stainless steel.    USE - Water temperature and water level sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The provided water temperature and water level sensor is featured with good working stability, high sensitivity and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side schematic view of the water temperature and water level sensor.
NOVELTY - The regulator has a cylinder-shaped shell whose ends are provided with openings, where the shell is made of polyurethane foamed plastics. A refrigerating fin is positioned in a middle part of interior of the shell and perpendicular to the shell. Two exhaust units are positioned in two cavities separated by the refrigerating fin. A radiating surface of the refrigerating fin is arranged in one of the cavity. A heat absorption surface of the refrigerating fin is arranged in the other cavity. A battery box is welded to an external wall of the shell. A dry battery is arranged in the battery box.    USE - Portable temperature regulator for use in a waistband of a jacket.    ADVANTAGE - The regulator is placed in a waistband of a jacket for selectively driving hot air or cold air to blow to a seam between the jacket and a human body, so as to achieve an effect of warming or cooling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The regulator is provided with aluminum radiating fins and aluminum heat absorbing fins.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a portable temperature regulator.
NOVELTY - The driver has a speed reducing motor (9) transversely arranged in a chassis (10) via an adjusting bracket (11). A rubber roller (5) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor. A window is arranged on top of the chassis. An adjuster (6) drives the adjusting bracket to move along upward and downward direction, and arranged on the chassis. The adjuster is connected with the adjusting bracket. A storage battery (7) and a controller (8) are arranged in the chassis. A connecting support saddle (4) extends outward, and is fixed on a side of the chassis.    USE - Remote control micro turntable driver for a dining table.    ADVANTAGE - The driver is simple in structure and convenient to install and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a remote control micro turntable driver.    Connecting support saddle (4)    Rubber roller (5)    Adjuster (6)    Storage battery (7)    Controller (8)    Speed reducing motor (9)    Chassis (10)    Adjusting bracket (11)
NOVELTY - This invention is a solar panel which uses double side transparent plastic film material and with unique lamination technique. The invention is replacing the recently thick glass. The improvement point is: Re-sizable, light, thin, good transparent, good seal, unbroken, safe. And, for internal circus line design, can make the invention can be re-connection for any need after cutting, and achieve easy transport and re-combine.
NOVELTY - The system has heating tubes whose evaporation section is uniformly arranged on a back part of a heat conducting metal plate. The evaporation section of each heating tube is arranged on gap between two adjacent photovoltaic batteries. The back part of the heating conducting metal plate is provided with a heat isolation layer that coats the heating tubes. A heat collecting channel tube is uniformly distributed with a copper sleeve vertical to the heat collecting channel tube. A condensation section of each heating tube is inserted into the copper sleeve.    USE - Heat tube type solar photovoltaic/photo-thermal comprehensive utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves a comprehensive utilization rate of solar energy, and is utilized in a high-latitude cold region. The heat tubes are utilized for indirectly conducting heat that reduces corrosion of a battery sheet core by a tap water, and prolongs service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat tube type solar photovoltaic/photo-thermal comprehensive utilization system.
NOVELTY - A composite particle (4) comprises semiconductor particle (6) of zinc oxide, and particles of inorganic compound (8). The content of acetic acid in composite particle is less than or equal to 20 wt.%.    USE - A composite particle used for resin composition for wavelength conversion layer and photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite particle is excellent in dispersibility and durability. The hygroscopic property and colorability is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a resin composition comprising composite particle, and curable resin;    (2) a wavelength conversion layer comprising resin composition; and    (3) a photovoltaic device comprising wavelength conversion layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of wavelength conversion layer comprising composite particle.    Wavelength conversion layer (3)    Composite particle (4)    Photoresist (5)    Semiconductor particle (6)    Particles of inorganic compound (8)
NOVELTY - Composite particles (4) comprise zinc oxide particles as semiconductor particles (6) and inorganic compound particles (8), and contain 3 wt.% or less of lithium.    USE - Composite particles used in resin composition used for forming wavelength conversion layer for photovoltaic device (all claimed) e.g. organic solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite particles have excellent dispersibility and durability, reduced hygroscopic property and coloring property, and enable to form highly efficient wavelength conversion layer with high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which contains the composite particles and curable resin; and    (2) photovoltaic device, which consists of wavelength conversion layer (3) formed using the resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the wavelength conversion layer.    Wavelength conversion layer (3)    Composite particles (4)    Photoresist (5)    Semiconductor particles (6)    Inorganic compound particles (8)
NOVELTY - Composite particles (4) contain mutually connected semiconductor particles (6) and inorganic compound-containing particles (8). The composition of inorganic compound-containing particles is different from the composition of semiconductor particles.    USE - Composite particles are used for resin composition for forming wavelength conversion layer for photovoltaic device (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electroluminescent illumination, optical communication, electroluminescent display component, light emitting diode illumination, solar cell and bio-imaging.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition containing the composite particles has excellent dispersibility. The wavelength conversion layer formed using the resin composition has excellent durability and luminescent property. The photovoltaic device has high efficiency and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which contains the composite particles and curable resin (5);    (2) wavelength conversion layer (3), which is obtained by hardening layer containing resin composition; and    (3) photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of wavelength conversion layer and composite particles.    Wavelength conversion layer (3)    Composite particles (4)    Curable resin (5)    Semiconductor particles (6)    Inorganic compound-containing particles (8)
NOVELTY - The sensor has a metal stem (20) provided with a hole part (21). The gas i.e. hydrogen gas, is introduced into the hole part. A strain gauge (26) is provided at a position opposite to a bottom part of the hole part of an outer surface in the metal stem. A metal thin plate (28a) arranged at the bottom part of the hole part suppresses permeation of the hydrogen gas. A resin layer (28b) fixes the metal thin plate to the bottom part of the hole part. The metal thin plate is formed with metal boards. The metal thin plate contains aluminum, copper and stainless steel.    USE - Sensor for detecting pressure of hydrogen gas in a fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor detects the pressure of hydrogen gas with sufficient precision and provides output of the strain gauge in a stable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a pressure sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a metal stem.    Metal stem (20)    Hole part (21)    Strain gauge (26)    Metal thin plate (28a)    Resin layer (28b)
NOVELTY - The method involves coupling ends of airfoil model (11) that are under test with respective supporting portions (4). A fluid flow is generated in wind tunnel flow path, and load applied to airfoil model is measured using load measuring units (3). A thin film (5) formed of elastically deformable material can endure pressure of fluid, and is stuck on end of airfoil model so that portion of thin film protrudes from ends of airfoil model along outer circumference. The thin film blocks the gap between end of airfoil model and walls (2) facing to ends of airfoil model.    USE - Method of wind tunnel measurement of airfoil used for windmill, aircraft and turbine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the gap provided between airfoil models is blocked using thin film, the flow of airfoil fluid can be made two-dimensional so that the aerodynamic characteristics of two-dimensional airfoil sections can be measured more accurately. Since the displacement influence on the load applied to airfoil model is reduced, the generation of gap flow and increase in the airfoil tip vortex can be prevented without any influence on the airfoil load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind tunnel test apparatus.    Wall (2)    Load measuring unit (3)    Supporting portion (4)    Thin film (5)    Airfoil model (11)
NOVELTY - The composition has an ionic liquid, a binder, a supporting electrolyte salt and meso-porous inorganic fine particle i.e. meso-porous silica particle whose surface is modified by polyether compound or an ionic organic compound. The ionic particle is maintained in a molten state in normal temperature of 25 degree Celsius, and the salt contains cationic species and anion species.    USE - Electrolytic composition for secondary battery (claimed) i.e. non-aqueous secondary battery such as sheet-type lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The composition having high ion conductivity is provided without concerning liquid spill, thus forming the secondary battery with high durability using the electrolytic composition.
NOVELTY - A lead wire (1) has plating layer (4) which is formed on surface of strip-shaped electroconductive material (2). A coating layer (5) containing self-bonding material is formed on the outer side of the plating layer.    USE - Lead wire is used for solar cells (claimed) used for domestic applications and vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The lead wire has excellent design property, bondability with semiconductor substrate, and economical efficiency. The lead wire provides solar cell modules having excellent output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of lead wire; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the lead wire.    Lead wire (1)    Strip-shaped electroconductive material (2)    Upper surface (3a)    Plating layer (4)    Coating layer (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a protection sheet (6) that is provided at the back surface of solar cell module (1) and is provided with weather resistance, hydrolysis resistant and gas barrier properties. A plastic film (9) is joined to the back surface of a heat resistant ceramic film (7) containing mica as back surface protection sheet. A silane coupling agent (10) is included on the ceramic film of the back surface protection sheet. The back surface protection sheet is joined to the back surface of the solar cell module through crosslink of silane coupling agent.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The need for providing several layers in the solar cell is eliminated, as the back surface protection sheet is provided with weather resistance, hydrolysis resistant and gas barrier properties. Since the principle portion of the back surface protection sheet is made from ceramic film, the electrical insulating characteristic of the solar cell module is improved. The need for providing separate adhesive layer for joining the back surface protection sheet with respect to the solar cell module is eliminated, as the protection sheet and solar cell module are joined through cross link of silane coupling agent. The performance of the solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view illustrating the state which carried out stacking joining of back surface protection sheet at solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Back surface protection sheet (6)    Ceramic film (7)    Plastic film (9)    Silane coupling agent (10)
NOVELTY - The sealing film has ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer and cross-linking agent that are provided between surface-side sealing film (13A) and surface-side protection film (11), where surface-side sealing film and protection film are provided with less than or equal to 0.1 mass% of UV absorbers with respect to 100 mass portions of ethylene-polarity monomer copolymers. The ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer, cross-linking agent, and titanium dioxide as coloring agent are provided between back surface-side sealing film (13B) and back surface-side protection film (12).    USE - Sealing film for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the surface-side sealing film transmits the UV-ray and since the back surface-side sealing film contains the coloring agent, the electric power generation of the solar cell is improved. Since the back surface-side sealing film contains the coloring agent, the UV-ray becomes difficult to reach the back surface-side protection film so that yellowing of the back surface-side protection film is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the sealing film.    Surface-side transparent protection film (11)    Back surface-side protection film (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface-side sealing film (13B)    Solar cell (14)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains black pigment, and 0-170 ppm of elemental phosphorus. The amount of terminal carboxyl group in polyester film is 26 equivalent/ton or less. The polyester film has shrinkage percentage of 0.8% or less along longitudinal direction, after processing at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for sealing back surface of solar cell used for manufacturing module.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, and reduced shrinkage rate.
NOVELTY - The blade has a front edge and a back edge adopting a wing type rigid structure. A thickest place of a wing type is arranged with a horizontal connecting rigid structure. Blades are provided with a special blade rigid structure, an air bag structure, an air supply system and a control system. The wing type of the air bag blade is jointly formed by the rigid structure and an interior air pressure tension. The rigid structure adopts light alloy material or light composite material. The air bag material adopts ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer or synthetic material.    USE - Air bag wind-driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The blade realizes the wind energy maximum utilization ratio by adjusting pressure in single or different air bags. The blade can lighten the weight of the wind machine blade, reduce high requirement to the blade structure material and the wind machine frame material caused by large weight, so as to reduce cost of the wind machine. The inertia reduction caused by blade weight reduction can increase the response speed of the blade, and improve utilization ratio to the wind energy. The air bag blade can adjust by combining the pitch-changing technology under different wind speeds due to light weight. The blade is fast in response and easy to control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an air bag wind-driven generator blade.
NOVELTY - The tile (10) has a thermal or photovoltaic solar sensor (2) with a case placed on a lower surface of the tile, where the hexagon shape of the tile is obtained from a rectangle or square shaped initial tile whose two opposed corners (100, 101) are trimmed of same manner. A screw traverses a hole (30), and is provided with an L shape or circular joint, where the joint is provided on the lower surface of the tile. The hole is used for fixing the tile with a frame or another tile using the screw.    USE - Hexagon shaped flat tile for a roof structure of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the tile assures the sealing for the roof structure, allows the easy assembly of the tile on a non flat framework, and improves the output of the solar sensor while avoiding the shadow characteristics of the tile. The utilization of the joint prevents water to pass through the hole.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an arrangement for a rood structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an upper surface of a hexagonal shaped flat tile obtained from a square shaped initial tile by cutting the opposed corners, with a solar sensor, a hole and male electrical connection elements.    Thermal or photovoltaic solar sensor (2)    Hexagon shaped flat tile (10)    Hole (30)    Male electrical connection elements (40)    Opposed corners (100, 101)
NOVELTY - The bottom part is provided with thermal insulation of insulating material adjacent to its inner side, where the part is designed as a one-piece multi-layer body having a fiber-reinforced polyester layer (4). Another layer (5) of the insulating material is formed from polyurethane foam or fiber. The polyester is reinforced with glass fibers, where the insulating foam has fiberglass.    USE - Bottom part for a flat solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom part is provided with thermal insulation of insulating material adjacent to its inner side, where the part is designed as a one-piece multi-layer body having a fiber-reinforced polyester layer, and thus ensures a bottom part with high mechanical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a bottom part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom part.    Tub (1)    Bottom (2)    Side walls (3)    Polyester layer (4)    Layer (5)
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable core, a lapped covering and an outer protective sleeve (9) formed from inner to outer in turn. The cable core is formed by stranding several paired cables (10) in the same direction. A polyester belt isolating layer is wrapped out of the conductor, and an insulation layer is cut out of the isolating layer. The outer surface of insulation layer is coated with a layer of talcum powder, and the lapped covering is comprised of a wrapping tape (6), a weaving shielding layer (7) and a wrapping tape (8) in turn from inner to outer.    USE - Torsion-proof and weatherproof flame retardant control cable for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has good suspension and torsion-proof performance, and can satisfy the requirement of wind power generation in poor environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional perspective view of the cable.    Halogen-free flame retardant filling strip (5)    Wrapping tapes (6,8)    Weaving shielding layer (7)    Outer protective sleeve (9)    Stranding several paired cable (10)
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery groove (1) which is divided into six single grids by middle wall (5). The single grid is provided with pole group (3) and filled with electrolyte. The pole group has positive and negative pole plates. The sidewall of groove, connection portion of terminal and middle wall are provided with plastic insert (12). The side face of plastic insert has clasp arm (13) protruded outwards and matched with thickness of sidewall and thickness of middle wall. The terminal is blocked at sidewall and upper port of middle wall by clasp arm.    USE - Valve control lead-acid storage battery for motorcycle.    ADVANTAGE - Since sidewall of groove, connection portion of terminal and middle wall are provided with plastic insert, pole plate distance of each single battery can be reduced and so single grid pole quantity can be increased and mesh density of positive and negative pole plate grid can be improved. By using positive and negative pole plates, charging-discharging property of storage battery can be improved, large outlet peak value power can be obtained, quick charging ability can be achieved and service life time can be prolonged. Since oxygen composite efficiency is 100%, water loss can be reduced and so excellent maintenance-free performance can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the valve control lead-acid storage battery for motorcycle.    Battery groove (1)    Pole group (3)    Middle wall (5)    Plastic insert (12)    Clasp arm (13)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises a mixture of a crosslinking agent and a polyolefin comprising a functional monomer (X) comprising carboxylic acid anhydrides or unsaturated carboxylic diacid, unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated epoxides, where the amount of crosslinking agent is less than or equal to 5 mass% of the composition.    USE - The composition is useful as masterbatch for crosslinking a second polyolefin and for the preparation of the film; and as encapsulatant for photovoltaic cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition is simple to prepare, and inexpensive. The composition has high concentration of the crosslinking agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a preparation of the composition comprising contacting the crosslinking agent in the form of solution with polyolefin having monomer function, absorption of the peroxide solution by polyolefin under agitation and at a temperature below the softening temperature of the polyolefin having functional monomer measured according to ASTM E 28-99 (2004); and recovering the composition;    (2) a preparation of a film comprising preparation of a mixture of polyolefin with the composition, and forming the film of the mixture; and    (3) a process for fabrication of the photovoltaic cells comprising: assembling the various constituent layers of the module containing the film and photovoltaic cells; and cooking the module.
NOVELTY - A manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric made from carbon fiber involves producing dispersion liquid containing resin and pitch, producing nonwoven fabric consisting of carbon fiber precursor from dispersion liquid by electrostatic fiber-formation, and denaturing carbon fiber precursor of nonwoven fabric to carbon fiber.    USE - A manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric made from carbon fiber used for filter and component for electrical device such as battery components, electrode of storage battery, electrode of lithium ion secondary battery, negative electrode of lithium ion secondary battery, electrode of capacitor, electrode of lithium ion capacitor or porous carbon electrode base material for fuel cells used for electrical device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains nonwoven fabric with large surface area easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a manufacturing method of carbon fiber;    (2) a carbon fiber;    (3) a nonwoven fabric made from carbon fiber;    (4) a component for electrical device;    (5) an electrical device; and    (6) a filter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of electrostatic fiber-formation apparatus.    Spinning stock solution supply apparatus (1)    Ejection opening (2)    Voltage application apparatus (3)    Collection body (4)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has a semiconductor electrode (100), a counter electrode (110) and an electrolyte layer (103) interposed between the semiconductor electrode and the counter electrode. The semiconductor electrode has transparent substrate (101) and light absorption layer (102) disposed on one side of the transparent substrate (101). The counter electrode is disposed in order to face the semiconductor electrode, and has transparent substrate (111) and catalyst layer (112) disposed to face the light absorption layer on the transparent substrate (111).    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is economically and efficiently manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized solar cell has a semiconductor electrode, a counter electrode and an electrolyte layer interposed between the semiconductor electrode and the counter electrode. The semiconductor electrode has a transparent substrate (101) and a light absorption layer disposed on one side of the transparent substrate (101). The counter electrode is disposed in order to face the semiconductor electrode. The counter electrode has a transparent substrate (111) and a catalyst layer disposed to face the light absorption layer on the transparent substrate (111). The light absorption layer contains metal oxide (102a1) comprises nanotubes, bridged nanotubes, nanorods having aspect ratio of 10-1000, and bridged nanorods having aspect ratio of 10-1000, and dye absorbed to the metal oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Semiconductor electrode (100)    Transparent substrates (101,111)    Light absorption layer (102)    Metal oxide (102a1)    Electrolyte layer (103)    Counter electrode (110)
NOVELTY - The torch has a cylinder body (1) provided with an integrated electronic box (16), and a tail (5) provided with a switch base (6) that is provided with a switch (7). A compass (9) is arranged at back of the switch. A head ring waterproof ring (10) and a glass sheet (12) are arranged between a head ring (3) and a light reflection bowl (4). A cylinder waterproof ring (13) is arranged between a head (2) and the cylinder body. A tail waterproof ring (15) is arranged between the cylinder body and the tail. The switch is sleeved with a full protection rubber protection (8).    USE - Full waterproof solar metal electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch uses various types of waterproof to guarantee underwater work, and provides the integrated electronic box to have various charging manners to make battery charging in a convenient and fast manner. The cylinder body is made of a metal to prevent the electronic box from being damaged by an external factor. The tail is provided with a compass for easily recognizing direction under and on water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of a full waterproof solar metal electric torch with an integrated electronic box in cross section.    Cylinder body (1)    Head (2)    Head ring (3)    Light reflection bowl (4)    Tail (5)    Switch base (6)    Switch (7)    Full protection rubber protection (8)    Compass (9)    Head ring waterproof ring (10)    Glass sheet (12)    Cylinder waterproof ring (13)    Tail waterproof ring (15)    Integrated electronic box (16)
NOVELTY - The boiler has multiple superconductive tubes (4) whose evaporating ends are located outside of an oblate or ellipsoidal boiler body. A condensing end of each superconductive tube is located inside the boiler body and connected with a radiating sheet (5). A condensing device comprises a parabolic reflector on a lower part of the boiler body. Multiple focusing points of multiple convex lenses (3) are located on the evaporating ends of the superconductive tubes. The boiler body is located on one of the focusing points of the parabolic reflector.    USE - Condensing solar steam boiler.    ADVANTAGE - The parabolic reflector and the convex lenses improve condensation degree and increase power of the boiler.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polyester film vacuum aluminizing reflection material is bonded on the upper surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a principal part of a condensing solar steam boiler.    Heat insulating material (2)    Convex lenses (3)    Superconductive tubes (4)    Radiating sheet (5)    Heat insulating layer (8)
NOVELTY - The valve has a water channel connector fixed on a side surface of a valve body, and a connecting pipe fixed in the water channel connector. An end of the connecting pipe is fixed on a lower part of a side surface of a solar water box. A dust-proof cover is fixed on a top part of a valve cover. An outlet of an upper pipeline of a floater is fixed above a water surface to make an inner cavity of the valve body and the solar water box ventilated, and a 1 mm interval is formed between a surrounding of a push rod and a long hole of a middle part of a pull rod.    USE - Freeze-proofing and anti-scaling automatic control valve for a solar water heater for water supply and drain.    ADVANTAGE - The valve closes a water supply tube when the water in the water supply is full, the cross valve part can be used for controlling the water in the solar water box in the period of the non-supplying and non-draining when the water in the connecting pipe, the valve cavity and water pipe is drained off, and the hydraumatic components can be placed in the air, so that the freeze-proofing and anti-scaling propose of the valve can be achieved, and the service life of the valve can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a freeze-proofing and anti-scaling automatic control valve.
NOVELTY - The bracket has support trays placed on upper and lower parts and made of metal, plastic or resin. The support tray is designed as a netty structure, where the nodes of the netty structure are formed as connecting points of the support trays on upper and lower parts. The support contact surface of the support tray is connected with a light-transmission plate and a back plate by a buffer pad. The connecting points of the support trays are structured in bowl shape and protruded on the support trays. The cross section of the support contact surface is U-shaped or trapezoidal.    USE - Inner bracket for a vacuum flat heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket can support glass or soft light-transmission materials efficiently. The bracket is made of thin material, thus reducing the manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an inner bracket of a vacuum flat heat collector.
NOVELTY - The module has a refrigerant flow path (34) that adjusts the temperature of plate-shaped unit cell (20). A press plate (33) presses the plate-shaped unit cell, for allowing the outer peripheral surface of plate-shaped unit cell to contact with the internal periphery surface of cylindrical accommodating portion (31) of holder (3). The refrigerant flow path is formed in the holder, for cooling the holder containing the metal and thermal conductivity resin materials.    USE - Battery module. Uses include but are not limited to vehicle such as hybrid and electric vehicle and electronic device such as mobile telephone, digital camera, notebook computer and mobile communication apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the refrigerant flow path is formed in the holder, the heat generated within the unit cell is absorbed easily. Hence the rise of temperature within the unit cell is reduced. Since the outer peripheral surface of plate-shaped unit cell is contacted with the internal periphery surface of cylindrical accommodating portion of holder, the unit cell is firmly hold by the holder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the battery unit.    Holder (3)    Plate-shaped unit cell (20)    Cylindrical accommodating portion (31)    Press plate (33)    Refrigerant flow path (34)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a fitting portion (22) which is inserted in the peripheral portion of solar cell panel and frame (20) attached to peripheral portion of solar cell panel. The frame is equipped with a portion at side of surface element of fitting element with a notch portion (28) for water draining notched from surface element of solar cell panel to downward direction. The predetermined range is vacated from the edge of notch portion and sealing element (40) with silicone resins is applied to fitting portion.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the sealing material protruding from a frame to surface element is eliminated, reduction in the cleaning of external appearance which results in the improvement of workability is ensured. Since protrusion of sealing material is suppressed, water is poured from notch portion without interruption of the sealing material, as beauty appearance of the solar cell module is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portion of solar cell module.    Frame (20)    Frame main portion (21)    Fitting portion (22)    Notch portion (28)    Sealing material (40)
NOVELTY - The collector has a transparent cover plate mounted on an absorber plate core. The polypropylene overall foaming outer frames are arranged on a bottom portion and periphery of the absorber plate core, where a metal framework is embedded in the polypropylene overall foaming outer frames. The absorber plate core is an integral concave-shaped structure. The transparent cover plate is mounted on an upper end surface of the polypropylene overall foaming outer frames, and is fixedly connected with an end portion of a metal framework by a sealant.    USE - Polypropylene overall foaming flat-plate solar thermal collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector adopts the polypropylene overall foaming outer frame prepared by an overall foaming technology so as to increase the overall strength. The collector has aesthetic appearance, heat retaining property and lightweight, thus reducing the production cost. The collector is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a polypropylene overall foaming flat-plate solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The battery (100) comprises a bare cell (110) which is electrically connected to a protection circuit module (PCM). An impermeable sheet is plated on an exterior of the bare cell. A water permeable sheet is placed on the impermeable sheet. A submergence label (300) is placed between the impermeable and permeable sheets. The submergence label indicates whether the bare cell is exposed to moisture. The submergence label has verification pattern and a substrate. The verification pattern is formed of aqueous ink and configured to change pattern when moisture contacts.    USE - Secondary battery for portable electronic apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Prevent damage when disassembling or reusing the battery. Easily verify whether the secondary battery is submerged due to carelessness or mistake.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the secondary battery.    Secondary battery (100)    Bare cell (110)    Cover case (130)    Label sheet (200)    Submergence label (300)
NOVELTY - The assembly has secondary protection device (120) that is positioned adjacent to one of surface of PCM (110). A portion of secondary protection device tab is extended outward from PCM so that ends of PCM tab and secondary protection device tab are positioned proximate each other and connected together. One of PCM tab and secondary protection device tab is provided with lateral contour that reduces distance between portion of PCM tab and secondary protection device tab that extends outward from surface of PCM so as to connect tabs together.    USE - Protective assembly for secondary battery (claimed) such as nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel-zinc battery, lithium secondary battery, lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion polymer batteries, and lithium polymer batteries used in mobile and portable information technology devices.    ADVANTAGE - Since the PCM and secondary protection device tabs are provided with contour to reduce distance between portions of tabs and connected together, the poor access in welding or soldering the metal tabs is reduced while improving binding force between the metal tabs. The reliability of the connection between the PCM and the secondary protection device is improved. The assembly, reliability and operation of the secondary battery are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view showing PCM and secondary protection device.    PCM (110)    Metal tabs (111,121)    Secondary protection device (120)    Bent portion (122)
NOVELTY - The system has a rechargeable battery utilized for powering a remote controller main body. An electric energy transmission module is installed on exterior of a remote controller, and is connected with a power supply for converting an electric energy of a power supply into magnetic energy. An electric energy reception module is arranged in the main body, where the reception module is connected with the rechargeable battery for converting the magnetic energy from the electric energy transmission module into the electric energy to charge the rechargeable battery.    USE - Wireless power supply system for a remote controller.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to use for a user, increases reliability, and prolongs service life of the remote controller, reduces usage cost and environmental pollution. The rechargeable battery is convenient to recharge in a wireless manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a wireless power supply system.
NOVELTY - The device has a reversible motor (7) provided on a support (13) and connected with the device that is mounted on a solar vacuum tube (1) through a mechanical transmission device. The transmission device comprises a driving gear (8) that is installed on an output shaft of the reversible motor. The driving gear is provided with a spring clamp (9) and engaged with a driven gear that is positioned on a rotary shaft. A bearing shaft seat and a toothed band wheel (10) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotary shaft. A toothed band (2) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (3).    USE - Outer surface automatic wiping device for a vacuum tube of a solar concentrator of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The wiping operation of the is automatically controlled to realize non-duty management in long term. The wiping data, time, period and working time frequency can be set through operation indoor, and can be changed at any time. The device is used to replace manual wiping operation to ensure the safety of workers and to improve the wiping frequency to render the solar vacuum tube with high efficiency. The device is simple in structure, light in weight and has low manufacture cost and easy popularization.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The driving gear and the driven gear are made of engineering plastic. The rotary shaft is made of thick-wall aluminum alloy tube. The movable rod is made of aluminum alloy section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an outer surface automatic wiping device for a vacuum tube of a solar concentrator of a solar water heater.    Solar vacuum tube (1)    Toothed band (2)    Movable rod (3)    Reversible motor (7)    Driving gear (8)    Spring clamp (9)    Toothed band wheel (10)    Support (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a two-dimensional photovoltaic sun-tracking mechanism provided with multiple turning elements arranged on a side edge of a support shaft. Other multiple turning elements are arranged at a rear part of a photovoltaic battery board. A connecting member is connected to turning output ends of the turning elements. A one-dimensional turning unit is provided with a motor and a transmission device i.e. turbine/worm mechanism. The motor is controlled by a drive unit such that the photovoltaic battery board rotates along a radial direction of a support column.    USE - Photovoltaic light collecting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic light collecting device.
NOVELTY - The transfer placing disk has a positioning supporter which is placed at the bottom of the tray and equipped with a predetermined number of longitudinally and transversely arranged battery placing grooves. A soft buffer layer is fixed on the upper surface of the positioning supporter.    USE - Transfer placing disk for preventing base angle crack of polymer lithium ion battery. Can also be used for placing objects needing protection.    ADVANTAGE - Effectively prevents polymer lithium ion battery, e.g. large polymer lithium ion battery from generating base angle crack and appearance damage resulting from collision or slide friction. Reduces fraction defective, improves safety of battery, ensures appearance quality, improves yield, and reduces production cost. Exhibits simple structure while being easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the transfer placing disk.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body and a battery module forming dismountable connection by a buckling mechanism, where the buckling mechanism comprises a clamping tongue structure and a bayonet structure. A pushing-pressing part has a working state for pushing and pressing a clamping tongue structure and a standby state for separating from the clamping tongue structure. The bayonet structure is arranged on the box body, and the clamping tongue structure is arranged on a power supply module.    USE - Power supply box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has better suitability and greatly reduces maintenance cost and production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a power supply box.
NOVELTY - A phosphonic acid polymer has repeating unit (I).    USE - Phosphonic acid polymer is used for fuel cell material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The phosphonic acid polymer has excellent ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phosphoric acid polymer has repeating unit of formula (I).    Rf=1-3C perfluoro alkylene;    X=H or 1-3C perfluoro alkylene phosphonic acid group;and    Y'=-O- or H.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of phosphonic acid polymer. An iodo-benzoic acid compound is reacted with aromatic polyether, to obtain polymer intermediate. The product is reacted with 1-3C perfluoro alkylene phosphonic acid ester and the protecting group of obtained product is removed, to obtain phosphonic acid polymer.
NOVELTY - The cell has a catalyst layer (10) pinched an electrolytic membrane (2) and arranged at both sides of the electrolytic membrane. The catalyst layer is provided with a carbon nanotube (CNT) (102). An electrode catalyst (104) metal is supported by the CNT. An electrolytic solution i.e. ionomer (106), is provided to circumference of the CNT. The CNT is formed such that an area of a part that touches the electrolytic membrane becomes larger other than mean area of a cross section with respect to an orientation direction of the CNT.    USE - Fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon nanotube (CNT) is formed to increase the area of the part that touches the electrolytic membrane rather than the mean area of cross section with respect to the orientation direction of the CNT, so that binding capacity of the CNT and the electrolytic membrane can be ensured large when transferring the CNT to the electrolytic membrane, thus suppressing destruction of the CNT in the time of transfer of the CNT and making the CNT of the catalyst layer of the fuel cell into the state transferred appropriately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a membrane electrode assembly of a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a catalyst layer of a fuel cell.    Electrolytic membrane (2)    Catalyst layer (10)    Carbon nanotube (102)    Electrode catalyst (104)    Ionomer (106)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has an exterior portion (14) including a protective circuit (11) attached to the edge of a unit cell (1). A cover (16)made from elastomer covers the outer periphery of the assembly (15) of the unit cell and the exterior portion. The cover has a frame which encloses the outer periphery of the assembly of the unit cell and the exterior portion.    USE - Battery pack for e.g. mobile telephone, portable audio-video equipment, or mobile device.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses increase in number of parts by using one cover for unit cell and exterior portion. Adhesion and welding are unnecessary since outer peripheral part of assembly can be inserted in frame of cover, thus reducing number of manufacturing processes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the state in which the assembly of a unit cell and an exterior portion of the battery pack is mounted with a cover.    Unit cell (1)    Protective circuit (11)    Exterior portion (14)    Assembly (15)    Cover (16)
NOVELTY - The pack (1) has an exterior body accommodating multiple unit cells (31-36) i.e. lithium ion secondary battery. Spacers (51-56) are inserted between the adjacent unit cells, where space (g1) between the unit cells receives an effect of thrust accompanying a shape change of the spacers. A substrate (22) is electrically connected to the unit cells and accommodated in the exterior body. The spacer is selected from a group containing a bimetal, shape memory alloy and shape-memory polymer. The unit cells are connected by a lead board.    USE - Battery pack for a portable apparatus e.g. mobile telephone, personal digital assistant and notebook type personal computer, electric tool, and a vehicle e.g. electric-power assisted bicycle, hybrid bike, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The pack carries out a shape change with heat generated by an adjacent unit cell such that the spacer is maintained in a normal state before carrying out the shape change, thus achieving size reduction of the battery pack. The pack ensures safety security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a unit cell in a state carrying out an abnormal heat generation.    Space (g1)    Battery pack (1)    Substrate (22)    Unit cells (31-36)    Spacers (51-56)
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has an exterior body (2) formed two sheets of metal laminate films (20) or one sheet of the metal laminate films folded in half. Each metal laminate film comprises an armoring resin layer (21), a metal layer (22) and a heat sealing resin layer (23). A peripheral part of the exterior body is heat-sealed such that a positive electrode external terminal and a negative electrode external terminal are drawn outside from the exterior body. The metal laminate film is provided with a vent part (5) penetrating from one surface to another surface of the metal laminate film.    USE - Laminated-type battery i.e. laminated-type lithium ion secondary battery, for automotive application.    ADVANTAGE - The metal layer of one metal laminate film is provided with the vent part penetrated from one surface to another surface of the metal laminate film, thus suppressing fall of pressure of the battery when battery internal pressure rises abnormally, and hence ensuring safety during operation of the battery. The exterior body is formed in cylinder shape or square shape, thus increasing degree of freedom of the exterior body that is formed with metal laminate films so as to obtain lightweight exterior body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a laminated-type battery.    Laminated-type battery (1)    Exterior body (2)    Vent part (5)    Metal laminate films (20)    Armoring resin layer (21)    Metal layer (22)    Heat sealing resin layer (23)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a base (30) comprising a magnet base and a support assembly. A pivot post (50) is attached to a puck-shaped housing (80) that comprises LEDs i.e. high intensity white light LEDs, and a direct current (DC) power source i.e. rechargeable battery, where the housing is provided with a transparent top portion. An alternate current power adapter or recharger provides alternate current power to the LEDs and recharges the battery. A switch (82) controls the level of light output from the LEDs, where the base comprises acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic resin.    USE - Lighting assembly i.e. auxiliary puck-shaped LED lighting assembly. Uses include but are not limited to closets, cabinets, under cabinets, tents and automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The housing can be easily rotated about the base unit to provide a rotatable mounting architecture. The power can be regulated by the switch to control the level of output intensity of the LEDs. The magnet base is strong enough to securely and fixedly hold the auxiliary light on a magnetic surface regardless of orientation of the light as compared to gravitational force. The LEDs are incorporated to exhibit color arrangement as desired for particular purpose.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The magnetic base is made of rubber. The housing comprises a material selected from a group consisting of color anodized aluminum, ABS and respective mixtures. The pivot post comprises a material selected from a group consisting of nylon resin, steel alloy and combinations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an auxiliary light source.    Base (30)    Notch (40)    Pivot post (50)    Housing bottom (70)    Housing (80)    Switch (82)
NOVELTY - Fiber-reinforced plastic material comprises: matrix material (3); and many fibers embedded in the matrix material, where a surface of one fiber comprises at least one groove that extends a bonding surface of the fiber for an enhanced adhesion of the matrix material.    USE - The fiber-reinforced plastic material is useful in a wind turbine blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fiber-reinforced plastic material has improved fatigue resistance and the contact surfaces of fiber-to-fiber contacts are reduced in the material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional drawing of a portion of the fiber-reinforced plastic material.    First fibers (1)    Second fibers (2)    Matrix material (3)
NOVELTY - The device has an anode electrode (A) and cathode electrode (K) which are superimposed on each other with a separator (S) in between so as to make their respective width directions coincident with each other. The outer edge of corner of anode electrode and cathode electrode consists of an arcuate curve when viewed from a direction parallel to a thickness direction. The outer edge of corner of anode electrode and cathode electrode is not located on a straight line passing the outer edge of corner of the other end and being parallel to the thickness direction.    USE - Wound electrochemical device.    ADVANTAGE - The wound electrochemical device with improved voltage holding property is manufactured reliably and film for prevention of short is formed readily and effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of wound electrochemical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the process of manufacturing wound electrochemical device.    Anode electrode (A)    Cathode electrode (K)    Separator (S)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode assembly (30) in which a separator (33) is arranged between a positive electrode (31) and a negative electrode (32). An upper insulation plate (41) is placed in contact with an upper portion of electrode assembly. A cap assembly (20) is physically coupled to an upper portion of a can (10). A gasket (50) forms a seal between cap assembly and upper portion of can. A rotation restricting portion restricts rotation of insulation plate relative to gasket, formed at any one of upper surface of insulation plate and a lower surface of gasket.    USE - Rechargeable battery such as lithium (Li) ion rechargeable batteries or Li-polymer rechargeable batteries of cylindrical type (claimed) or rectangular type or polymer type for use in electronic appliance. Can also be used in variety of product from portable electronic information apparatus such as mobile phone, laptop computer and electronic dictionary, to electric equipment such as electric bicycle and electric scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The rotational movement of the electrode assembly inside the can which results from the application of external force such as a rotational vibration, or a couple to the battery, is limited and restricted, so that the electrical continuity of the electric connection at the electrode tab will be maintained and guaranteed and the reliability of the battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the rechargeable battery.    Can (10)    Cap assembly (20)    Electrode assembly (30)    Positive electrode (31)    Negative electrode (32)    Separator (33)    Upper insulation plate (41)    Gasket (50)
NOVELTY - The pack has an inner frame (20) that is provided between the bare cell (10) and a protection circuit module (30), which is provided to expose the pair of side portions (10a,10b)and accommodate bare cell. An outer frame (40) is provided to expose the pair of plane portions, which is provided to accommodate bare cell, protection circuit module and inner frame. The outer ribs (24) extended from the inner frame and extended away from the bare cell is formed at the portions of inner frame which are in contact with the pair of side portions (10c,10d) of bare cell.    USE - Battery pack for mobile device.    ADVANTAGE - The movement of components can be prevented, by enhancing shape matching, while the components in the battery pack are assembled. The secondary batteries as power sources demand can be reduced rapidly. The battery pack is improved by providing durable structure. Hence easy assembling of components can be improved. The battery pack can be firmly fixed, and reliability of battery pack can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the battery pack.    Bare cell (10)    Pair of side portions (10a-10d)    Inner frame (20)    Outer ribs (24)    Protection circuit module (30)    Outer frame (40)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has protection circuit module (30) electrically connected to bare cell (10). An inner frame (20) between bare cell and protection circuit module, accommodates bare cell and exposes one side portion (10b) of bare cell. An outer frame accommodates bare cell, protection circuit module and inner frame, and exposes pair of plane portions of bare cell.    USE - Battery pack for mobile device.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing process of battery pack can be simplified by enhancing shape matching when components in the battery pack are assembled. The productivity of the battery pack can be improved. The battery pack is firmly fixed so that the competitive power is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery pack.    Bare cell (10)    Side portion (10b)    Inner frame (20)    Projection (23)    Projection circuit module (30)
NOVELTY - The diaphragm has corona processing surface layers (2) i.e. oxide layer, fixed at upper and lower faces of a polyolefin diaphragm core layer (1). The surface layers with an outer surface are provided with a convex and concave face, where the thickness of the corona processing layer is 0.05-5 millimeters. Height difference between a bulge top and a groove bottom of the convex and concave face of the corona processing layer is 0.01-0.04 millimeters.    USE - Lithium-ion cell diaphragm.    ADVANTAGE - The diaphragm improves the specific surface area of the upper and lower surface layers of the diaphragm, so that the contact area between the cell diaphragm and electrolyte solution is increased. The imbibition capacity of the diaphragm improves stably such that the ion forms a better organic unity with the electrolyte solution in the lithium cell. The diaphragm achieves the purpose of increasing the permeability of ion and improving the charging and discharging performance of the final cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lithium-ion cell diaphragm.    Polyolefin diaphragm core layer (1)    Corona processing surface layers (2)
NOVELTY - The pencil has a lighting device mounted on an end of a pencil rod. The lighting device is provided with a shell, a battery, a switch, an LED and a light centralizing sheet that is placed in the shell. The shell is movably connected with the pencil rod. The switch is connected with the LED by a power source. The end of the pencil is movably equipped with a rubber.    USE - Pencil.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting device and the rubber can be reused after the pencil is used completely, so as to reduce the usage cost and improve the flexibility after the rubber and the lighting device are removed. The lighting device is detachable from the pencil. The lighting device can be installed on the rubber of the pencil if the lighting function is necessary, so that the pencil can be used as torch. The lighting function can enhance the interest of the consumers. The pencil has better portability and better popularization value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pencil.
NOVELTY - The valve has an expiration piece (2) placed at a piece base (13) in a vertical flapping state and opposite to a cavity (11), where the piece is provided with a through-hole (21) and an inspiration piece (22). The expiration and inspiration pieces are elastic materials such as rubber, nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene. The through-hole is installed on the expiration piece. A cover (3) is matched with a body (1) for shielding the expiration piece. A gap way is formed between an inner wall of the cover and an outer edge of the piece base, where gap way is connected with an external part of valve.    USE - Heat retaining breather valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve can work according to the pressure difference change between air in a water storage tank or an engineering box and the external atmosphere, so that the valve prevents the loss of heat in the water storage tank in an effective manner. The valve is simple and reliable in structure, easy to manufacture and mount, practical to use and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a heat retaining breather valve.    Body (1)    Expiration piece (2)    Cover (3)    Cavity (11)    Piece base (13)    Through-hole (21)    Inspiration piece (22)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a side plate (2) and a light-guiding plate (6) stuck to a base (1) via a binder. The side plate and a lampshade (4) are cast by a resin (3). An LED (5) is mounted on the base and fixed by two fixing screws. The base is mounted with an infrared sensing switch (7). A battery (10) is placed into a battery box (11) and connected with the LED through a lead hole (9). A base part (13) is fixed to a wall through expansion screws. The LED is composed of LED chips and provided with a delay circuit. A house number signboard (8) is made of non-cohesive gel paper with fluorescence function.    USE - LED doorplate lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The side plate and the light-guiding plate are made of a material with high light conductivity, and the light emitted by the LED is refracted into a surface light source and uniformly diffused out to radiate on the house number signboard with the fluorescence function, so that the signboard is bright and clear, thus ensuring convenience for elderly people with weak vision to view the house number.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an LED doorplate lamp.    Base (1)    Side plate (2)    Resin (3)    Lampshade (4)    LED (5)    Light-guiding plate (6)    Infrared sensing switch (7)    House number signboard (8)    Lead hole (9)    Battery (10)    Battery box (11)    Base part (13)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has anode substrate and cathode substrate which comprise lead plates coated with respective active materials. An area of the diaphragm arranged between the anode substrate and cathode substrate is greater than the area of the anode substrate or cathode substrate such that diaphragm fully separates the anode substrate from the cathode substrate. An aluminum plastic film seals the anode substrate, cathode substrate, the diaphragm and the electrolyte. Vacuum or low pressure is maintained in sealed space. Two leads extend out from the aluminum plastic film.    USE - Ultra-thin lead acid accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The inner side of battery unit is maintained in a vacuum or low-pressure state so as to prevent the gas from overflowing when the battery is overcharged and improve concentration stability of the electrolyte. As the accumulator is formed by connection of multiple thin battery units in series, accumulator can be mounted and maintained easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of ultra-thin lead acid accumulator.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve rod (2) whose middle part is fastened with a silica gel conical valve (4). A lower part of the valve rod is provided with a spring (5) and a spring seat (6) with holes for discharging water. An upper end of a valve body (1) is provided with a film air cylinder. A cam top pipe (17), a disk plane cam (18) or a threaded top pipe and a disc nut are tightly sleeved on a rubber flexible air cylinder (14). A connecting ventilate tube at a center part of the rubber flexible air cylinder is connected to an inflating capsule (8) by a ventilate soft tube (12).    USE - Pneumatic pipeline evacuation valve for use during Summer/winter.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is simple in structure, inexpensive and safe to use. The inflating capsule can be pressed multiple times. The silica gel air cylinder film press valve is opened when hot water is used. The air discharging bolt is screwed off, the silica gel conical cone is closed, a hot water using switch is turned on and the pipeline is evacuated when the hot water is not used. The pipeline avoids frozen during winter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rubber flexible air cylinder is made of rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pneumatic pipeline evacuation valve in partial section.    Valve body (1)    Valve rod (2)    Silica gel conical valve (4)    Spring (5)    Spring seat (6)    Inflating capsule (8)    Ventilate soft tube (12)    Rubber flexible air cylinder (14)    Cam top pipe (17)    Disk plane cam (18)
NOVELTY - The valve has a one-way switch for discharging air in a valve, where the one-way switch is provided with a spring and a rubber piece. The valve is provided with an inching switch (B).    USE - Pipe emptying pressure relief valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe body of the valve has high air pressure. The air in the pipe body is discharged through the one-way switch, so as to relieve pressure when the air pressure in the pipe body is smaller than the pressure of the one-way switch. The one-way switch is closed automatically through pressure of a spring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pipe emptying pressure relief valve.    Inching switch (B)
NOVELTY - The machine has a water tank (20) whose bottom part is connected with a water outlet pipe (21) placed on a water flow rate adjuster (22). An upper bottom part of a valve block switch (23) is arranged below a lengthening switch handle (11). A side part of the water tank is connected with a water supply pipe (24). An upper end of the water supply pipe is provided with a floating ball cut-off valve (25). A lower end of the floating ball cut-off valve is connected with a water supply branch pipe located below an automatic timing switch (1).    USE - Automatic timing water supplementing machine for a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic timing water supplementing machine.    Automatic timing switch (1)    Lengthening switch handle (11)    Water tank (20)    Water outlet pipe (21)    Water flow rate adjuster (22)    Valve block switch (23)    Water supply pipe (24)    Floating ball cut-off valve (25)
NOVELTY - The protection cushion has main portion that is made of wear-resisting rubber. A lug is provided in the middle of main portion. A frame is provided in the edge of main portion. An annular groove is formed between the lug and the frame and is matched with the raised bottom edge of the bottom of battery. The lug is embedded into the concave portion of the bottom of battery. The frame is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of battery. Cushion legs are arranged on the bottom of the main portion.    USE - Lead-acid storage battery protection cushion.    ADVANTAGE - The cushion made of wear-resisting rubber is arranged on the bottom of the battery, thus abrading or crushing at the bottom of battery is prevented. The service life time of the battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the lead-acid storage battery protection cushion.
NOVELTY - The battery has box casing with large cavity in which several polar plates are provided, where the polarities of adjacent polar plates are opposite to each other. Each polar plate is encircled by U-shaped clapboard. The adjacent clapboards are sleeved by insulation rubber sleeve, from clapboard closer to one side of box casing. Two polar plates closer to two sides of box casing, are respectively connected to battery output end. The adjacent two polar plates are connected together by lead wire on insulation outer layer.    USE - Portable lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - Small volume, light weight, simple, reliable and low cost portable lead-acid storage battery can be obtained. Material consumption of the portable lead-acid storage battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the portable lead-acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - A difluorinated compound is new.    USE - For forming oligomer or polymer useful as film or membrane in organic electronic device (comprising optoelectronic device, electroluminescence device, field effect transistor, optical sensor, photovoltaic device and solar cell) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fluorinated oligomeric or polymeric materials have more finely-tuned band gaps and energy levels, enhanced pi -stacking, higher carrier mobility, higher open circuit voltage for solar cell applications, greater resistance to oxidative degradation and better stability. The enhanced hydrophobicity and lipophilicity in perfluorinated substances leads to better phase separation, thus oligomers and polymers produced from the present difluorinated monomers have a better solubility profile for enhanced crystallizing capability. The C-H...F interactions provide solid state supramolecular organization, thus above properties are greatly desired for many applications in organic electronic devices. The difluorinated monomers have improved electronic properties and are useful for producing polymers for use as active layers in organic electronic devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A difluorinated compound of formula (I), is new.    X1 and X2=(hetero)aryl (both optionally substituted), Cl, Br or I;and    Y1=O, S, Se, NR1, R1C-CR2 or R1C=CR2;and    R1 and R2=H or an organic group.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an oligomer or polymer comprising an electron-accepting monomer (I) copolymerized with an electron-donating co-monomer; and    (2) producing the compound (I).
NOVELTY - The transformer (1) has a connecting element (9) comprising a connecting tube (14) that connects a sub-wave body (7) and a trans-wave body (8) as a communicating connection tube. The sub-wave body and the trans-wave body include two balloons (10) whose balloon skins (11, 13) comprise two electro-active polymer films (5). Volume of the trans-wave body is less than volume of the sub-wave body, where focal point of the transformer is arranged below a sea level. A lifting body is fixed on the connecting tube under water.    USE - Wave energy transformer i.e. electro-active polymer transformer, for use as a wave follower i.e. point absorber, in a generator that is utilized for converting mechanical wave energy into electrical energy to charge a rechargeable battery in a wave energy plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The connecting element comprises the connecting tube that connects the sub-wave body and the trans-wave body as the communicating connection tube, so that the transformer exhibits simplified and inexpensive structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a wave energy transformer.    Wave energy transformer (1)    Electro-active polymer films (5)    Wave follower (6)    Sub-wave body (7)    Trans-wave body (8)    Connecting element (9)    Balloons (10)    Balloon skins (11, 13)    Connecting tube (14)
NOVELTY - The collector has a fire-proof box-type frame made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a Teflon (RTM: PTFE) coating for retaining characteristics as an absolute fire-proof material. A body in form of a single wall-two sided hyperboloid of a half pipe-like polished cylinder is fitted in the frame. A lens system is installed in a covering plate. The cylinder is made of aluminum with electrolytically applied aluminum oxide layer. An insulated connection is provided to an external current source for achieving exponential output amplification with positive output coefficients.    USE - Hemisphere collector for use in a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The collector increases efficiency of a system for converting sunlight into electrical energy, and avoids the need for mechanically tracking a position of the sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hemisphere collector.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A lead-acid cell current collector comprises polymer elements and metal sheet clamped between polymer elements.    USE - Lead-acid cell current collector used for cars.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has low cost, high specific energy and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the lead-acid cell current collector.
NOVELTY - An N-ester group substituent thiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - An N-ester group substituent thiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer used in preparing electronic donor material of polymer solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer can lower HOMO energy of donor material, obtain photovoltaic device with high open circuit voltage and promote photoelectric conversion efficiency of polymer solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An N-ester group substituent thiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer of formula (I), is new.    R=linear or branched chain 6-14C alkyl, preferably n-hexyl or isooctyl.
NOVELTY - A N-ester group substituted bithiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - N-ester group substituted bithiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer (I) used as electron donor material of polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The compound (I) can effectively reduce highest occupied molecular orbital energy of donor material and acquire photovoltaic device with high open-circuit voltage, and promote photoelectric conversion efficiency of polymer solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - N-ester group substituted bithiophene pyrrole conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    R=linear chain or branched 6-14C paraffin.    N.B: n is not defined.
NOVELTY - The structure has sound barrier base that is located on overhead or high-speed road. The series solar battery component module is installed on sound barrier base. The solar battery component (2) such as solar amorphous silicon battery is installed on the base frame (1).    USE - Sound barrier structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy can be absorbed completely and converted into electric energy, so that the efficient power can be supplied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sound barrier structure.    Base frame (1)    Solar battery component (2)    Bolt (3)    Rubber cover (4)    Soft cushion (5)
NOVELTY - The heat collector has a thermal insulation layer that is filled between inner and outer boxes fixed on a bracket. A power generating module on inner box, is arranged between a metal heat collecting main portion and cooling water box. The power generating module having a hot end plane is tightly attached to an adjacent side of main portion, and a cold end plane is tightly attached to plane of cooling water box. A spring having one end is pressed on water box, and other end is pressed against a pressing plate fixed with the main portion by pressing bolts.    USE - Double blade plug-in type solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The rational structured solar heat collector is provided for integrating temperature-difference power generation system with hot water production. The good practicability, high power generation efficiency and simple application are realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - A polyethylene glycol-containing copolymer gel electrolyte (I) is new.    USE - A polyethylene glycol-containing copolymer gel electrolyte (I) used for manufacturing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, has medium operation condition, and has high yield. The electrolyte is easy to package, and has good electrochemical stability. The carboxyl in the copolymer can be combined with potassium ion for reducing dark current and improving electric conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyethylene glycol-containing copolymer gel electrolyte of formula (I) is new.    n=22-440;    x=35-40; and    y=0.2-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (I).
NOVELTY - The roller has a bar-shaped or tubular shaped shaft core which is made of resin material e.g. carbon fiber reinforced resin. A shaft housing is sleeved out of the shaft core and the outer edge of the shaft housing is equipped with several protruding rollers along the circumferential direction at intervals. The shaft housing is made of anti-corrosion material e.g. fluoro plastic. The shaft housing includes a transmission roller which is sleeved on the shaft core and a plug which is sleeved at the two ends of the shaft core.    USE - Roller for use in device for wet process of solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roller which has better mechanical intensity and linearity can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the roller.
NOVELTY - The lamp has multiple equant arcuated combination grooves formed on corresponding surfaces of an upper seat and a lower seat. A hollow tubular body is arranged at center parts of the upper and lower seats and inserted with a shaft rod. A cover body is provided on an upper end of the shaft rod, and a generator is fixed on circumference of the cover body and electrically connected with a circuit board. The generator produces power that is pre-stored in the storage battery. The storage battery supplies power for lightening the lamp. Multiple transmission elements are arranged on the upper seat.    USE - Outdoor lamp i.e. LED lamp (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and convenient to use, and saves energy and protects environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transmission elements comprise multiple hair brush stripes that are made of nylon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an outdoor lamp.
NOVELTY - The unit (100) has a diaphragm chamber (120, 120f) equipped with a heating chamber (110, 110f). A diaphragm (121, 121f) is attachably and detachably combined in the diaphragm chamber. A primary air hole (125) is formed at rear side of the diaphragm. A secondary air hole (129) forms vacuum in the heating chamber that heats up a solar cell module (10) and perimeter of a heating frame (112). The diaphragm pressurizes the solar cell module that is laminated. A clamp (122) detaches the diaphragm from an actuator (123) of the diaphragm chamber.    USE - Laminating unit for a laminating apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can be uniformly pressurized with the diaphragm without bubble or wrinkle, so that laminating fault of the solar cell module can be held back with a pin when the solar cell module bends, thus facilitating maintenance and repair of the diaphragm and controlling clamping force of the diaphragm. The diaphragm is easily absorbed through an air vent plate. The unit performs different laminating processes of different solar cell modules by multi-stage at same time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a laminating unit of a laminating apparatus in open phase.    Solar cell module (10)    Laminating unit (100)    Heating chamber (110, 110f)    Heating frame (112)    Diaphragm chamber (120, 120f)    Diaphragm (121, 121f)    Clamp (122)    Actuator (123)    Air holes (125, 129)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a protective film provided with a solar panel, and an organic passivation part arranged on the solar panel, where the organic passivation part is made of polymer or poly xylene group. An inorganic protective film is arranged on the organic passivation part, where the inorganic protective film is made of aluminum oxide, silicon nitride or silicon oxide. The refractive index of the organic passivation part is 1.2 through 1.6, and the refractive index of the inorganic protective film is 1.5 through 1.9.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus for use in a solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus efficiently protects the organic passivation part and inorganic protective film, and the solar panel from dust or moisture, including, the external foreign substance, and improves intensity of the inorganic protective film. The apparatus reduces the reflectivity of the incoming sunlight to improve optical absorbtion rate, and has low weight and reduced thickness, and improved efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The sun visor has multiple solar cells (30) that are arranged in matrix form. The solar cells are arranged in line writing direction in serially connected state. The cell groups (CG1-CGn) are electrically connected in parallel. The roller is attached to visor to wind or spread visor. A bypass diode is connected in parallel to solar cell. A diffusion film made of polyethylene terephthalate is adhered to the visor to diffuse the light incoming in light transmitting window.    USE - Sun visor.    ADVANTAGE - The stable supply of current is enabled by solar cells. The indoor illumination of high quality can be secured. The sun visor with improved solar cell efficiency is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell in sun visor.    Awning (20)    Solar cells (30)    Wiring (50)    Cell groups (CG1-CGn)
NOVELTY - The feeder has an air herb providing high temperature air by using solar energy air heating. A connection opening is connected to the solar energy air heating. An air outlet (111) is equipped in a side of a hollow body housing, and an air supply (112) is equipped in other side of the hollow body housing. The air outlet collects the heated air from the air supply. A convection tube is made to flow to an inner side of a heat pipe. An apparatus fixing member supports the heated air herbs.    USE - Solar energy heated air feeder for food waste treatment and footwear drying treatment in home and restaurant.    ADVANTAGE - The feeder uses the solar energy for heating the air, so that the production cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a decoupling-type solar energy heated air using machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a decoupling-type food rubbish treating apparatus.    Filter section (22)    Controller (44)    Air outlet (111)    Air supply (112)    Bypass pipeline (217)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a rising shell, a negative pole spring and a positioning sleeve contained in a housing. An end of the negative pole spring is utilized for connecting a negative pole of a battery while another end is connected to the rising shell electrically. An end of the rising shell opposite to the negative pole spring is connected to a bottom part of the housing, where the rising shell is a telescopic structure. An inner wall of the positioning sleeve is provided with an elastic sheet for clamping the battery, where a bottom part of the positioning sleeve is provided with a support plate.    USE - Battery formation auxiliary clamp for use during battery formation auxiliary heightening operation.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp improves efficiency of battery formation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a battery formation auxiliary clamp.
NOVELTY - The mold has a raised type pole-lug locating piece (2) arranged at one side of a rectangular base plate (1), where the mold is made of PVC material. The pole-lug locating piece is provided with a bulged part. A gap is formed between positive and negative bus bars and pole plate bottom of an opposite polarity after the positive and negative bus bars are located by adopting the pole-lug locating piece. A rectangular plate locating piece (3) is arranged on one side of the base plate adjacent to the pole-lug locating piece.    USE - Assembly mold for an accumulator cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mold increases service life of the accumulator cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an assembly method for an accumulator cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an accumulator cell assembly mold.    Rectangular base plate (1)    Raised type pole-lug locating piece (2)    Rectangular plate locating piece (3)    Handheld part (4)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module comprises solar cells each including at least one photoelectric conversion layer; transparent member provided on upper surfaces of the solar cells; and filling layer (110) to seal the solar cells, where at least one layer selected from transparent member and the filling layer contains semiconductor nanocrystals (115), where transparent member includes rigid transparent substrate (preferably glass substrate) and transparent resin film, and transparent resin film contains the semiconductor nanocrystals.    USE - As solar cell module of solar cell selected from thin film silicon solar cells, crystalline silicon solar cells, compound solar cells, dye-sensitized solar cells, and organic solar cells (claimed), used as energy source.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell or module increases light transmittance at a wavelength of 500-1200 nm by greater than or equal to 90% as compared to a conventional solar cell or a module, and eventually increases the photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell comprising at least one photoelectric conversion layer; and at least one layer provided on surface of the photoelectric conversion layer upon which light is incident, where the layer contains semiconductor nanocrystals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows longitudinal-sectional views of structures of solar cells.    Semiconductor substrate (100)    Emitter layer (102)    Anti-reflection film (106)    Filling layer (110)    Semiconductor nanocrystals (115)
NOVELTY - The system has refrigeration storage foundation including design solution that is determined based on three data of a building region, storage temperature and load capacity. An article including storage capacity is calculated through information such as height, width and length of a storage part of a refrigerator, where the height, the width and the length are input by a user. A refrigeration storage wall heat insulating plate includes a design solution that is determined by four data of a building region, storage temperature and a material usage grade.    USE - Automatic design and budget software system for a refrigeration storage project.    ADVANTAGE - The system automatically arranges materials by inputting various parameters/requirements and calculates utilization of various materials, total budget amount and construction drawing in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating operation of an automatic design and budget software system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The present invention is especially directed for providing the thermal management multi-layer film/sheet and hollow articles for the use with secondary battery, supercapacitor and battery pack as thermal management casings or sleeves to achieve effective control of the temperature of the operating batteries/supercapacitors. The thermal management multi-layer film/sheet and hollow article structure of present invention comprises a laminate of a plurality of alternative metal, plastic, and adhesive layers. And the plastic and adhesive layers comprise of parent phase resin, heat conductive particles, and microencapsule-phase-change-material (MCPCM). The heat conductive particles enhances the thermal conductivity, the MCPCMs absorb heat while the batteries/supercapacitors are in discharging mode.
NOVELTY - The pen has a plastic cover (2) connected with a micro-sensitive switch (5). The micro-sensitive switch is connected with a battery (6), a timer (7) and a buzzer (8).    USE - Studying fatigue prompt pen.    ADVANTAGE - The timer prompts users to take rest through the buzzer when the pen is held continuously for 15 minutes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a studying fatigue prompt pen.    Plastic cover (2)    Micro-sensitive switch (5)    Battery (6)    Timer (7)    Buzzer (8)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a bracket main body punched and welded by a steel plate. Two storage batteries are installed on a soleplate of the bracket main body. Rubber pads are lined on upper parts of the storage batteries. A pressing plate is pressed on the storage batteries through a rubber strip. A total power supply switch bracket is installed on the bracket main body through bolts and self locking nuts. A total power supply switch is installed on the total power supply switch bracket through bolts and self locking nuts.    USE - Storage battery bracket for a diesel car.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is provided with plastic cover plates that are installed on upper parts and outer sides of the bracket main body, so as to ensure clean environment in the storage batteries. The plastic cover plates are locked by two lock catches, so that the bracket is convenient to detach, mount, maintain and repair.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a storage battery bracket.
NOVELTY - The box has a radiating pipeline arranged at a bottom part of a shell (1). A diode (14) is arranged on an aluminum radiating fin (3) through a diode insulating pad (10) and fixed on the shell. Hole-type adapters (9) are arranged on both sides of the shell. An O-shaped ring (17) is cushioned at one end of a water-proof adapter (11) and sleeved with a water-proof adapter nut (13) and connected on the hole-type adapter, where another end of the water-proof adapter is sleeved with a water-proof rubber sleeve (16) and a water-proof nut (12).    USE - Solar photovoltaic assembly terminal box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar photovoltaic assembly terminal box.    Shell (1)    Aluminum radiating fin (3)    Hole-type adapters (9)    Diode insulating pad (10)    Water-proof adapter (11)    Water-proof nut (12)    Water-proof adapter nut (13)    Diode (14)    Water-proof rubber sleeve (16)    O-shaped ring (17)
NOVELTY - The box has a side metal reinforcing attachment arranged at two ends of a lower part in a metal main box body of a storage cell. Two corners at a bottom part of the metal main box body of the storage cell are provided with a corner metal reinforcing attachment. A storage cell rubber cushion is molded onto the metal main box body of the storage cell through vulcanization.    USE - Vulcanization storage cell box for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The box reduces assembling procedures of a vehicle, efficiently reduces labor cost, and prolongs service life of the storage cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a vulcanization storage cell box.
NOVELTY - The tool has two positioning rods inserted to a positioning rod mounting hole formed on a single battery test fixing platform (1-1). A lower end plate (4-1-1), a lower insulated plate (4-2-1), a lower current collecting plate (4-3-1), a lower graphite plate (4-4-7), an electrode (5), an upper graphite plate (4-4-8), an upper current collecting plate (4-3-2), an upper insulated plate (4-2-2) and an upper end plate (4-1-2) are installed on a positioning rod in a sequential manner. A pressure distribution device (2-3) is placed on a top surface of the upper end plate.    USE - Single battery assembling and testing tool for a fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The tool is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, inexpensive and easy to assemble and disassemble, and has high efficiency. The tool does not need supply of compressed gas or liquid pressure device. The tool has better wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a single battery assembling and testing tool.    Single battery test fixing platform (1-1)    Pressure distribution device (2-3)    Lower end plate (4-1-1)    Upper end plate (4-1-2)    Lower insulated plate (4-2-1)    Upper insulated plate (4-2-2)    Lower current collecting plate (4-3-1)    Upper current collecting plate (4-3-2)    Lower graphite plate (4-4-7)    Upper graphite plate (4-4-8)    Electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a tube i.e. LED tube, arranged below a lamp shade (1). A solar battery board (3) and a storage battery are arranged on the lamp shade. The solar battery board, the storage battery and the tube are electrically connected with each other in order. A lamp holder (2) is connected below the lamp shade, where the lamp shade is connected with the lamp holder by a transparent paper (5). The transparent paper is folded with a plastic paper. Multiples color patterns are printed on surface of the transparent paper.    USE - Foldable solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can absorb the solar energy in day time, and duly converts the solar energy into the electricity to be stored in the storage battery, and utilizes the electricity to illuminate. The lamp has simple structure, aesthetic appearance and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a foldable solar lamp.    Lamp shade (1)    Lamp holder (2)    Solar battery board (3)    Transparent paper (5)    Magnet block (7)
NOVELTY - Composite particles (4) comprise semiconductor particles (6) containing rare earth element and alkali metal, and inorganic compound particles (8) having composition different from the semiconductor particles.    USE - Composite particles used in resin composition for forming wavelength conversion layer for photovoltaic device (all claimed) e.g. organic solar cell, especially dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite particles have excellent luminescent property, dispersibility and durability over a long period of time, and provide resin composition with high transparency. The wavelength conversion layer with high efficiency and reliability is formed using the resin composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which contains the composite particles and curable resin; and    (2) photovoltaic device, which consists of wavelength conversion layer (3) formed using the resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the wavelength conversion layer containing the composite particles.    Wavelength conversion layer (3)    Composite particles (4)    Photoresist (5)    Semiconductor particles (6)    Inorganic compound particles (8)
NOVELTY - The pad has elastic bulges (2) contacting with a silicon wafer on a surface of an elastic substrate (1), where the elastic substrate is 1.0-5.0 mm in thickness and the elastic bulges are 0.3-1.5 mm in height. The elastic bulges are 0.5-0.8 mm in diameter, and the elastic bulges are 60-150/square centimeter in distribution density. The elastic substrate is in shape and size corresponding to a solar battery panel. The elastic substrate and the elastic bulges are made of silicone rubber.    USE - Cushion pad for a solar battery panel.    ADVANTAGE - The pad enables an elastic damping pad to be placed under a solar battery panel laminate, and the elastic bulges are uniformly arranged on the surface of the elastic substrate contacting with the silicon plate during transfer transport process, so that impacting force borne by the solar battery panel can be decomposed by the elastic bulges on the damping pad. The pad reduces damage rate caused by impacting force applied to the solar battery panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cushion pad.    Elastic substrate (1)    Elastic bulges (2)
NOVELTY - The dustbin has a partition plate (5) whose upper end is connected with a slope type separation port (7). A fan (3) is arranged at a position corresponding to the port on an upper side of an inner wall of a box body. The rubbish enters a recovering box (6) for waste paper scraps and waste plastic bags along the slope type separation port by action of wind power of the fan when the waste paper scraps and the waste plastic bags are put into the dustbin. The fan is connected with a storage battery (8) that is connected with a solar battery board (10) via a charging controller (9).    USE - Dustbin for conveniently classifying rubbish.    ADVANTAGE - The waste paper scraps and waste plastic bags enter the recovering box along a direction opposite to a slope by an action of wind power of a fan when the waste paper scraps and waste plastic bags are put into the dustbin, so as to classify the rubbish in a convenient and simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery board adopts a monocrystal silicon solar battery board or polysilicon solar battery board. The storage battery is made of lithium. The partition plate is made of iron.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a dustbin.    Fan (3)    Partition plate (5)    Recovering box (6)    Slope type separation port (7)    Storage battery (8)    Charging controller (9)    Solar battery board (10)
NOVELTY - A transparent laminated film has hard coat layer consisting of inorganic particles and organic component containing fumaric acid diester type resin and inorganic layers with thickness of 1.3-4.0 mu m provided on both the sides of a transparent film. The transparent laminated film has thermal expansion coefficient of 30 ppm or less and total light transmittance of 85% or more.    USE - Transparent laminated film used in plastic substrate for color filter, touch panel, solar cell and display element (all claimed) e.g. liquid crystal display and organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent laminated film has excellent heat resistance, hygroscopic property, optical characteristics and small thermal expansion coefficient.
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains white pigment, and 0-170 ppm of elemental phosphorus. The amount of terminal carboxyl group in polyester film is 26 equivalent/tonne or less. The polyester film has shrinkage percentage of 0.8% or less along longitudinal direction, after processing at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for sealing back surface of solar cell used for manufacture of module.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance and sunray reflectivity, and reduced shrinkage rate.
NOVELTY - The pack has an exterior case that comprises two case elements coupled to each other. An interlocking structure portion of case element (11) has an inner plate portion that extends in opening end edge portion so that a groove portion is formed to sandwich interlocking portion. The side wall (11h) of case element has a draft angle on the interior side wall surface except for the portion in that interlocking portion is arranged. The inclination angle of interior wall surface of inner plate portion in case element is smaller than the draft angle of interior side wall surface.    USE - Battery pack used as power supply for power assisted electric bicycle, hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), plug-in-electric-vehicle (PEV). Can also be used in notebook personal computer (PC).    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack reduces the manufacturing cost by interlocking case elements with each other in assembling but ensures sufficient interlocking strength between the case elements even if the weight and size of the case element are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the construction of case element of the battery pack.    Case element (11)    Grip portion (11a)    Opening portion (11c)    Protruding portions (11d-11g)    Side wall (11h)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing (12) an absorber layer having tellurium on a transparent substrate e.g. glass or polymer. A back-contact layer is deposited (14) on an absorber layer which is activated. The absorber layer is treated with a chlorine-containing species. The high temperature annealing is carried out at a temperature in a range from 350 to 500 degree Celsius. Cadmium sulfide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) absorber layer is deposited on transparent conductive oxide layer and CdS layer respectively.    USE - Method for making component of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The activation treatment can improve the material quality of the absorber layer by reducing surface defects. The interference between the absorber layer and the n-type window layer can be improved. Since the energy in sunlight and artificial light is in visible range of electromagnetic radiation, a solar cell absorber can absorbs the radiation at those wavelengths effectively. The back-contacts with lower contact resistance can be improved and better quality of the absorber layer at the interface. The formation of pinholes in the absorber layer near the interface during etching can be avoided. The surface of the absorber layer can be protected. The performance and the efficiency of the cell are enhanced by improving shunt resistance, open circuit voltage and fill factor of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the method for making component of thin film solar cell.    Method for making component of thin film solar cell (10)    Step to deposit an absorber layer on a substrate (12)    Step to deposit a back-contact layer on the absorber layer (14)    Step to perform treatment for activation of the absorber layer (16)
NOVELTY - The valve (3) has housing (5) made from a resin material and attached to an opening part (4) provided in a laminate film (1) and provided with a through-hole (51). A valve part (62) is elastically in contact with an end surface (52) of an exterior side of the housing from a main-body part (61), where the valve part is in umbrella shape. A latching part (63) holds the main-body part to a housing side. The end surface of the exterior side of the housing is provided with an annular protrusion (53) that carries out a sealing contact with the valve part.    USE - Pressure open valve for a capacitor of a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The end surface of the exterior side of the housing is provided with the annular protrusion that carries out the sealing contact with the valve part, thus fitting the valve in a small installation space, maintaining stable injection-valve opening pressure over a long period of time and preventing penetration of water vapor from outside in a reliable manner, and hence performing automatic assembly in an easy manner and improving performance of the valve. The surface roughness of the annular protrusion has desirable values when sealing-surface pressure sufficiently stands between the annular protrusion and the umbrella shape-like valve part, thus providing better sealing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pressure open valve.    Laminate film (1)    Pressure open valve (3)    Opening part (4)    Housing (5)    Through-hole (51)    End surface (52)    Annular protrusion (53)    Main-body part (61)    Valve part (62)    Latching part (63)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell (10) has an electrically conductive plate (20) on which a gas diffusion layer (30) is arranged. The gas diffusion layer has a fiber layer comprising fibers coated with an electrically conductive layer. A catalyst layer (14) is arranged over the gas diffusion layer, and an ion conductive polymer membrane (12) is arranged over the catalyst layer. Another catalyst layer (16) is arranged over the membrane, and another gas diffusion layer (32) is arranged over the latter catalyst layer. Another electrically conductive plate (22) is arranged over the latter gas diffusion layer.    USE - Fuel cell i.e. proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell, for use as an electrical energy source in a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer has the fiber layer comprising fibers coated with the electrically conductive layer, thus realizing gas diffusion media in the fuel cell at reduced costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective sectional view of a fuel cell.    Fuel cell (10)    Ion conductive polymer membrane (12)    Catalyst layers (14, 16)    Electrically conductive plates (20, 22)    Gas diffusion layers (30, 32)
NOVELTY - The device has a vacuum circulation heat collecting element comprising concave radiation interface that is formed by an absorber body in a vacuum heat insulation layer. A natural circulation runner is formed by an uplink pipe, a downlink pipe and a radiation end and filled with liquid hot coal. The uplink pipe of a natural circulation rubber of the heat collecting element and the absorber body low-heat resistor in the vacuum heat insulation layer are connected with the absorber body.    USE - Solar energy heat collecting device for vacuum circulation heat collecting element.    ADVANTAGE - The device transmits heat in circulation without power, prevents a pipe form being blast or damage, can collect heat and produce a solar energy heat collecting device with large heat, and can prevent airing accident by low-carbon steel and aluminum. The heat exchange interface is designed in free manner, and can work in a range of 20-500 degrees centigrade in permanent and steady manner. The device has fast starting speed and antifreeze property, better heat insulating performance and better water quality in accordance with a hygienic standard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy heat collecting device.
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a p-type material layer of highly crystalline polyaniline (4) which is deposited on one surface (21) of support (2). N-type material layer of low crystalline polyaniline or amorphous polyaniline (5) is deposited on layer of highly crystalline polyaniline having thickness between 10 and 30 nm. The Cathode (6) is made of metal and forms a grid. The acid is selected in group of formic acid and hydrochloric acid. The salt is selected Sodium chloride, lithium chloride, potassium chloride or calcium chloride.    USE - Organic photovoltaic cell used in photovoltaic device attached to roofing. Uses include but are not limited to package labeling, battery charger, sensors, windows, window shades and blinds, exterior wall panels, clothes or bag integrated device.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photovoltaic cell facilitate high environment stability and improved lifetime. The structure and the thickness of n-type and p-type material can be controlled. The organic photovoltaic cell is directly exposed to the light due to the high environmental stability of photoactive layers. The polyaniline supramolecular structure and the thickness of the photoactive layer are controlled by the polymerization conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view representation of the organic photovoltaic cell.    Organic photovoltaic cell (1)    Support (2)    Highly crystalline Polyaniline (4)    Low crystalline polyaniline (5)    Cathode (6)    Surface (21)
NOVELTY - Organic-inorganic composite coating film comprises: (a) metal oxide of 1-400 nm of particle diameters; and (b) polymer emulsion particles of 10-800 nm of particle diameters, where component (b) component comprises: (b1) hydrolysable silicon compound; (b2) vinyl monomer containing at least one functional group selected from a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, an amino group, and an ether group; (b3) emulsifier; and (b4) water, preferably component (b) is obtained by superposing polymerization of undiluted solution.    USE - The coating film is useful for a solar-energy member, preferably as protective cover for solar cells; and for maintaining output of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The functional coating film is excellent in antifouling property and reflection preventing property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic-inorganic composite coating film comprises: (a) metal oxide of 1-400 nm of particle diameters; and (b) polymer emulsion particles of 10-800 nm of particle diameters, where mass ratio of (a) component and (b) component is (a/b=1000/100-400/100, the film thickness of 10-1000 nm and the refractive index of a coating film ) 1.3-1.48, component (b) component comprises: (b1) hydrolysable silicon compound; (b2) vinyl monomer containing at least one functional group selected from a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, an amino group, and an ether group; (b3) emulsifier; and (b4) water, preferably component (b) is obtained by superposing polymerization of undiluted solution.
NOVELTY - The board has upper and lower film layers made of polyimide films and hot-stamp glue. The hot-stamp glue is pasted on a front face of each polyimide film and tightly pasted on a side of a copper electrode layer under action of high temperature and stamping. Another side of the copper electrode layer is pasted with the lower film layer.    USE - Strong current resistant flexible stamped circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can bear strong current during charging and discharging of a storage battery. The board utilizes inert polyimide, so as to ensure anti-corrosion and high temperature bearability of the board. The middle part of the board is provided with high-intensity copper material, thus improving rigidity of the board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a strong current resistant flexible stamped circuit board in partial section.
NOVELTY - The chamber duct attachment structure has an extending portion (32) and an elastic deformation claw (33) which are provided to the resin frame (30) of a laminated body (20). The chamber duct (60) is provided with a chamber duct side extending portion (62). The chamber duct is attached to the laminated body by elastically deforming the elastic deformation claw and inserting the chamber duct side extending portion between the elastic deformation claw and the extending portion of the laminated body.    USE - Chamber duct attachment structure to laminated body of battery module.    ADVANTAGE - Chamber duct can be attached to laminated body, without cutting off edge of claw and/or hole since claw is elastically deformable. Suppresses that chamber duct deviates from laminated body by making elastic deformation claw engage with engaging portion provided in chamber duct side extending portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the chamber duct attachment structure.    Laminated body (20)    Resin frame (30)    Extending portion (32)    Claw (33)    Chamber duct (60)    Chamber duct side extending portion (62)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a method of removing CO2 bubbles from anode flow fields of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC). It gives up the conventional method that prepares a coating for the catalyst layer or the pipe to realize surface modification, but employs a comprehensive modification method, which employs a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) manufacturing process in a fuel cell flow channel, characterized in that hydrophilic material is blended into PDMS material and selected from the group consisting of either surfactants or multi-layer carbon-nanotube-reinforced composite materials. Thus, the effects of modification can be more long lasting and it is easy to manufacture. Furthermore, the female-mold-making method can reduce overall production expenses; and the invention has a great potential for a stack-type, disc-type battery or mass production in the future.
NOVELTY - The table has daylight lamp that is arranged below the table. A cushion is arranged on the table. The distance between the stacking table and the ground is 1-1.2 m. The length of the stacking table is 2-3 m long and width 1.2-1.5 m.    USE - Stacking table for stacking silicon battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The lights emitting to the silicon battery plate is converted into electricity while the photoelectric energy efficiency is closely associated with the wavelength of light rays, so that the illuminating lamp cannot be selected randomly so as to avoid the trouble for the stacking process. The stocking label is provided with simpler structure which is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the stacking table.
NOVELTY - The charger has a plastic container that includes a solar panel, an upper cover, and a bottom cover. A switch is arranged on front side of the container. An input interface and an output switch are arranged on middle portion of the container. A red-green indicator light is mounted on rear side of the container. A light tile is mounted on right inside of the container. A lithium battery is mounted on left inner side of container, while other side of battery is line board that is connected to the solar panel, the input interface, the output interface and the LED lamp.    USE - Solar flashlight charger.    ADVANTAGE - The battery mounted inside the charger has a power storage function so that it can charge according to the different environments by using input interface function without the limitations of power supply, when there is no sunshine or when being limited by sunshine. The required product is charged by the solar. The flashlight can be replaced by the charger for work convenient, when it works at night work. The solar flashlight charger is generous in appearance, is convenient to carry, and is reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar flashlight charger.
NOVELTY - The module i.e. glazing (1), has rectangular rigid photovoltaic cells (2) whose sides have lengths (l-i) in perpendicular directions along which the cells have corresponding radii of curvature (Ri) i.e. 1000 mm. The photovoltaic cells are encapsulated in a shock absorbing enclosure. A maximum value of each length is obtained by a specific relationship comprising parameters such as total thickness (e-t) and minimum thickness (e-sup) of transparent polymer material covering the cells at a side oriented towards the sun.    USE - Curved transparent polymer module i.e. glazing, for use in a roof of a terrestrial transport vehicle e.g. motor vehicle, an aerial or aquatic transport vehicle, a building or a street furniture (all claimed) e.g. bus shelter or display panel. Can also be used for an opaque element such as body or cowling.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the module permits simple integration of rigid photovoltaic cells having high efficiency, in the complex glazing in locations having same pronounced curvature along perpendicular secant axes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The total thickness of the transparent polymer material is 4 mm. The minimum thickness of transparent polymer material covering the cells at a side oriented towards the sun is 2.5 mm. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a module by positioning photovoltaic cells in a cavity of a thermoplastic polymer material injection mold.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a glazing.    Minimum thickness of transparent polymer material (e-sup)    Total thickness of transparent polymer material (e-t)    Lengths of rectangular rigid photovoltaic cell sides (l-i)    Radii of curvature of rectangular rigid photovoltaic cells (Ri)    Glazing (1)    Rectangular rigid photovoltaic cells (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves matching connecting slot of second tile material with splicing slot of first tile material. The backboard, cell portion, doubling rubber portion and ultra white armored glass are stacked and laminated on first tile to manufacture solar photovoltaic tile. The second tile is inserted to splicing slot of first tile. The second layer and first layer of tiles are staggered. The second tile of first layer is aligned and sleeved in positioning slot of second layer of tiles. Multiple layers are sequentially stacked to obtain solar photovoltaic tile.    USE - Method of manufacturing solar tile for photovoltaic power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The power generator is arranged on solar tile, so that tile can be easily installed on building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of tile.
NOVELTY - A lithium metal powder is deposited on a carrier, and the carrier is contacted with a substrate having higher affinity for the lithium metal powder as compared to the affinity of the carrier for the lithium metal powder. The substrate in contact with the carrier is subjected to conditions sufficient to transfer the lithium metal powder deposited on the carrier to the substrate. The carrier and substrate are separated to maintain lithium metal powder finely deposited on the substrate.    USE - Method for finely depositing lithium metal powder on substrate used for forming battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium metal powder is finely deposited on the substrate without using solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) lithium carrier for depositing lithium metal powder on substrate; and    (2) method for forming battery.
NOVELTY - The external overall structure has stereo square lead-acid battery shells, each shell is composed of six battery cover surface cylindrical ladder-shaped holes (3) and twelve cylindrical ladder-shaped rubber plugs. When the twelve rubber plugs and six ladder-shaped holes on bottom portion of battery cover space are respectively blocked, the battery is easily received opened and closed with no leaking. The liquid or steam is easily received by using cover surface or six holes on bottom to perform desulfurization and maintaining and repairing processes.    USE - Easily opened and sealed double-pore lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is easily opened and the liquid and gas can be easily fed and discharged. The battery is easily sealed and the active lead on battery polar plate is completely consumed and the battery is easily maintained and the service life is prolonged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing double-pore lead-acid battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the double-pore lead-acid battery.    Battery cover surface cylindrical ladder-shaped holes (3)
NOVELTY - A polymer blend proton exchange film comprises soluble polymer and sulfonated polymer. The soluble polymer is polysulfone, polyether sulfone and/or poly(vinylidene fluoride). The sulfonated polymer is sulfonated poly(etheretherketone), sulfonated poly(ether ketone ether ketone ketone), sulfonated poly(phthalazione ether ketone), sulfonated phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone), sulfonated polyimide, sulfonated polyphosphazene and/or sulfonated polybenzimidazole. The sulfonation degree of sulfonated polymer is 96-118%.    USE - Polymer blend proton exchange film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polymer blend proton exchange film.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a plastic substrate with polymers e.g. polyetheretherketone, that have preset glass transition temperatures. The substrate is thermally processed by heating the substrate in a range from about the temperatures minus 150 degree Celsius to about the temperatures plus 100 degree Celsius. The thermally treated plastic substrate is applied to a flexible device by forming a transistor and a coating layer on the substrate and thermally processing the coating layer.    USE - Method for forming a flexible device that is utilized in a thin film transistor (TFT), a solar cell, a display and a touch screen.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate is thermally processed by heating the substrate in the range from about the temperatures minus 150 degree Celsius to about the temperatures plus 100 degree Celsius, thus improving uniformity of the substrate by rearranging the polymers contained in the plastic substrate, and physical properties and thermal stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for forming a flexible device with a plastic substrate.
NOVELTY - A conductive polymer, to which pyrene compound (I) is introduced is new.    USE - Pyrene compound-introduced conductive polymer is used for material for organic optoelectronic device e.g. organic photodetector, organic light emitting diode, organic thin film transistor and organic solar cell, and photoelectric conversion material for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive polymer has improved hole mobility, and provides solar cell having high power conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conductive polymer, to which pyrene compound of formula (I) is introduced is new.    l=molar fraction of monomer (X);    l/(l+m+n)=0.4 or more and less than 1;    m=molar fraction of monomer (Y');    m/(l+m+n)=0-0.5;    n=molar fraction of pyrene compound;    n/(l+m+n)=more than 0 and 0.1 or less;and    X,Y'= monomers having electron donating or electron accepting function.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic solar cell, which has a substrate, a primary electrode, a buffer layer, a photoelectric transformation layer containing the conductive polymer, and a secondary electrode.
NOVELTY - An article (10) comprises a surface (14) coated with a coating (12) comprising graphene sheets and at least one polymer binder, where the article has been bent at the coated surface and where the coating was applied before the article was bent.    USE - As laminate, printed electronic device, electroluminescent backplane, anti-theft device or antenna (claimed); also used as fuel system components such as fuel lines and tubing, automotive components such as electrical and electronic system connectors, electrical and electronic switches, electrodes, battery, components in solar cell applications; for forming Faraday cage in packaging, such as for electronic components.    ADVANTAGE - The articles maintain their electrically and thermally conductive properties even when bent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making an article involving applying a coating comprising graphene sheets and at least one polymer binder to a surface of the article and bending the article at the coated surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows perspective view of a bent coated article.    Article (10)    Coating (12)    Surface (14)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a latching component (30) that is assembled to the housing (10). The latching component includes a connecting portion and two elastic arms (33) extending from ends of the connecting portion (31) opposite to each other to form a latching space. A latching post (50) is integrally formed on battery cover (40) and detachably latching in the latching component. The latching component is made of resilient material such as rubber.    USE - Battery cover latching mechanism used in portable electronic device (claimed) such as radiotelephones, cordless phones, paging devices, portable computers portable media players such as MPEG audio layer3 (MP3) player, personal digital assistant (PDA) and mobile phones.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cover assembly is simple in structure. The engagement between the battery cover and the housing of the mobile phone can be done easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for portable electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded isometric view of portable electronic device.    Housing (10)    Latching component (30)    Connecting portion (31)    Elastic arms (33)    Battery cover (40)    Latching post (50)
NOVELTY - An apparatus for converting light energy to electrical energy, comprises one or more organic photovoltaic devices. The photovoltaic devices comprises a cathode in electrical contact with the apparatus; an anode in electrical contact with the apparatus; an acceptor layer comprising molecules forming a supramolecular network on a substrate; and a donor layer comprising fullerene molecules bonded onto the supramolecular network.    USE - The apparatus is used for converting light energy to electrical energy (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides systems and methods for hierarchical assembly of nanostructured organic heterojunctions for photovoltaic devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) an organic photovoltaic device comprising a cathode; an anode; an acceptor layer comprising molecules forming a supramolecular network on a substrate; and a donor layer comprising fullerene molecules bonded onto the supramolecular network; and    (2) a method for generating an organic photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - Crosslinking system comprises at least: an organic peroxide of which time of half life is one hour for a temperature of 80-115 degrees C; and a co-crosslinking agent, where the half life of the peroxide is measured by dissolving in n-dodecane at a concentration of 0.2 mole/l.    USE - The system is useful for crosslinking polymer. The system is useful for the preparation of the composition for the preparation of the film; and for the preparation of the masterbatch. The composition or film is useful as encapsulant for photovoltaic module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system: improves the productivity of the modules; reduces the temperature of the cooking to reduce the energy needed to prepare the photovoltaic modules; has good resistance to creep so that the layer thickness is maintained over time; and improves the life of the modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a composition comprising at least one polymer and the system;    (2) a film comprising the composition;    (3) a process for fabrication of the composition comprising mixing the organic peroxide, co-crosslinking agent and the polymer, this step is carried out by one or more steps;    (4) a masterbatch comprising: a polymer, preferably copolymer of ethylene and ethylene monomer having polar function; and at least one organic peroxide comprising a peroxide having organic peroxide of which the half life is equal to one hour at a temperature of 80-115 degrees C, preferably 2-ethylperhexanoate of tert-butyl, 2-ethylperhexanoate of tert-amyl, 1,1,-di-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, bisdecanoyl peroxide, and dilauroyl peroxide, where the mass quantity of the peroxide is 5-30 wt.%, preferably 7-16%; and    (5) a process for preparation of the masterbatch comprising contacting the peroxide, adsorption of the peroxide by polymer to form masterbatch; and isolation of the masterbatch.
NOVELTY - A solid electrolyte contains ionic liquid and inorganic oxide particles having polymerized crosslinkable functional group on surface.    USE - Solid electrolyte is used for lithium ion secondary battery (claimed) used for notebook personal computer, mobile telephone and personal digital assistant, and fuel cell and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery containing the solid electrolyte has excellent cyclic characteristics and durability, and high ionic conductivity and mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of solid electrolyte; and    (2) lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has an electric power generation unit i.e. solar cell, provided in an upper surface of a flexible base material i.e. flexible substrate (8). The upper surface of the flexible substrate is mounted with an electronic component (11). The electronic component is buried. A mounting object is mounted by a carrying member. A resin part (10) is diminished from the flexible substrate while forming the resin part in a central part of the flexible substrate, where the resin part is provided with rigidity.    USE - Electric power generation module for a measuring object i.e. human body, to detect biometric information i.e. body temperature.    ADVANTAGE - The resin part is diminished from the flexible substrate while the resin part is formed in a central part of the flexible substrate, so that softness of the solar cell part cannot be impaired, discomfort at the time of wearing and the hindrance to action can be decreased and wearing use can be continuously carried out over long term.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric power generation module.    Electric power generation module (1)    Spacer (6c)    Flexible substrate (8)    Resin part (10)    Electronic component (11)
NOVELTY - The plastic material has fibers (1) and filling pieces (2) which are embedded in the matrix material (3). The filling pieces are arranged between fibers to prevent crack propagation in the fiber-reinforces plastic material. The matrix material includes epoxy, polyester, polyurethane or plant based resin. The material of fibers includes glass, carbon, aramid or basalt.    USE - Fiber-reinforced plastic material for use in wind turbine blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the contact surface of direct fiber-to-fiber contacts are reduced, the fatigue resistance of the overall composite material is enhanced. Adhesion of matrix material of the fiber inside of the jacket is ensured with proper binding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the portion of the fiber-reinforced plastic material.    Fiber (1)    Filling pieces (2)    Matrix material (3)
NOVELTY - The belt (20) has a multiple fiber-reinforced single layers which are connected with each other by a resin. One of the fiber-reinforced single layers has a longitudinal stiffness of more than 50,000 Newton per millimeter with a thickness of more than 0.9 millimeter.    USE - Belt for a rotor blade of a wind turbine (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The belt has a multiple fiber-reinforced single layers which are connected with each other by a resin, and thus ensures improved rotor blade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a rotor blade with a rotor blade tip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a rotor blade.    Rotor blade (10)    Longitudinal extension (11)    Rotor blade root (12)    Rotor blade tip (13)    Belt (20)
NOVELTY - The solar collector (1) has a deformable tubular portion (2) including a transparent portion (4) and an internally reflecting portion (6). A support structure (10) has a wire-like element (12) which is helically wound in multiple turns and fixed to deformable tubular portion (2). The support structure (10) is deformable from a collapsed position associated to contracted position and an extended position associated to deployed position of deformable tubular portion. The helically wound wire-like element (12) is elastically biased towards extended position.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector can be transported easily, and is simple, quick and without requiring further equipment. The orientation of the Fresnel lenses is allowed to the arc-structure obtainable using the solar collectors, hence optimally exploiting the solar radiation. The cost of the solar collector is considerably lowered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the partially sectioned solar collector.    Solar collector (1)    Deformable tubular portion (2)    Transparent portion (4)    Internally reflecting portion (6)    Support structure (10)    Wire-like element (12)
NOVELTY - A solid-state p-n heterojunction comprises an organic p-type material in contact with an n-type material, and is sensitized by sensitizing agent (A). The sensitizing agent comprises coated metal nanoparticles having surface(s) plasmon mode visible to infrared regions of electromagnetic spectrum.    USE - Solid-state p-n heterojunction is used for optoelectronic devices e.g. solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell, electronic photodetector, photovoltaic cell, light-sensing device (all claimed), and light-emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The optoelectronic devices using the solid-state p-n heterojunction have excellent light-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of a solid-state p-n heterojunction; and    (2) usage of sensitizing agent(s) in organic solid-state p-n heterojunction.
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic module comprises: (a) a photovoltaic semiconductor; and (b) one or more layers containing: (i) a synthetic polymer; and (ii) UV absorber.    USE - The photovoltaic module and methods are useful for stabilizing synthetic polymer in one or more layers; and for peroxide induced cross-linking of synthetic polymer in one or more layers (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Photovoltaic module comprises: (a) a photovoltaic semiconductor; and (b) one or more layers containing: (i) a synthetic polymer; and (ii) UV absorber of formula I.    X=a straight or branched chain 1-16C alkylene, o-, m- or p-xylylene or an oxaalkanediyl of the formulae -CH2CH2(OCH2CH2)n-, -CH2CH(CH3)(OCH2CH(CH3))n- or -CH2CH2CH2(OCH2CH2CH2)n-;    n=1-4;    R1=hydrogen, straight or branched chain 1-18C alkyl, straight or branched chain 1-18C alkoxy or chloro; and    R2=hydrogen or straight or branched chain 1-10C alkyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method for stabilizing a synthetic polymer in one or more layers being present in a photovoltaic module, which comprises the addition of UV absorber of formula I into the synthetic polymer; and    (2) a method for peroxide induced cross-linking of a synthetic polymer in one or more layers being present in a photovoltaic module, which comprises the addition of UV absorber of formula I and an organic peroxide compound into the synthetic polymer.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element material contains a phthalocyanine nanowire having ratio of length and breadth of 10 or more, and breadth of 50 nm or less.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element material is used for photoelectric conversion element (claimed) used in solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element material provides photoelectric conversion element having excellent durability, light resistance and lightweight property, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element, which has the photoelectric conversion element material between a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a control unit to operate in different operation modes to supply power to loads (30,40) from battery (52) and to charge battery by power regenerated by load (30). The control unit operates in another specific operating mode to supply power to loads from generator (21) and battery and to supply the discharge current to loads from battery so as to compensate deficiency in the amount of load current with the power supplied to loads from generator. The control unit operates in another operating mode to supply power from generator to charge battery.    USE - Control apparatus for crane apparatus (claimed) such as tire type crane apparatus e.g. rubber tired gantry crane for performing cargo handling work in harbor.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel consumption of the crane apparatus can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the control apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Generator (21)    Loads (30,40)    Battery (52)    Direct current-direct current converter (DD)    Inverter (GG)
NOVELTY - The supercapacitor-like electronic battery has a first nanocomposite electrode (20) having a first conductive core-shell nanoparticles in a first electrolyte matrix. A second electrode (30) is positioned within a conventional electrochemical capacitor structure. An electrolyte (40) within the conventional electrochemical capacitor structure. The electrolyte separates the nanocomposite electrode and the second electrode. A first current collector (50) is in communication with the nanocomposite electrode. A second current collector (60) is in communication with the second electrode.    USE - Supercapacitor-like electronic battery.    ADVANTAGE - Enables storing of charge over extended periods of time since the first current collector is in communication with the nanocomposite electrode while the second current collector is in communication with the second electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a electrostatic capacitor-like electronic battery;    (2) a method for fabricating single cell of supercapacitor-like electronic battery; and    (3) a method for fabricating electrostatic capacitor-like electronic battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view f the single cell of the electronic battery.    First nanocomposite electrode (20)    Second electrode (30)    Electrolyte (40)    First current collector (50)    Second current collector (60)
NOVELTY - The superconducting flat solar energy collector has a closed hollow cavity surrounded by glass cover plate, thermal insulation backboard and external frame. The hollow cavity is provided with heat absorption plate core and water header with water inlet and water outlet. The heat absorption plate core is welded by core-added superconducting pipe and aluminum sheet. An inner portion of superconducting pipe is bound with a bunch of metal fibers. The superconducting pipe has an evaporation section welded with aluminum sheet, and a condensing section with which the water header is movably coupled.    USE - Superconducting flat solar energy collector for use as building material.    ADVANTAGE - The superconducting flat solar energy collector is firm and durable, has high heat collecting efficiency, rapid heat collecting speed and small radiating loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partially sectioned view of the superconducting flat solar energy collector.
NOVELTY - The flat panel solar heat collector has a transparent cover plate, preferably highly transparent toughened glass, mounted above a heat absorption plate core. A predetermined number of polyurethane overall foaming insulating boards are set at the bottom and periphery of the heat absorption plate core. A shell is arranged on an outer wall of the polyurethane overall foaming insulating board, and includes aluminum alloy frame, frame, glass pressing bar and zinc plating back plate. A silicon rubber sealing strip presses a glass pressing bar on cover plate upper end surface.    USE - Flat panel solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The flat panel solar heat collector has simple assembly that enables mass production, and exhibits good thermal insulating performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the flat panel solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The device has circular tubes whose ends are respectively and rotationally contacted with a bottom of a connecting box and an upper part of a bracket. Gears are integrally shaped and arranged on an upper part of each circular tube. A surface of a slide block faced to the gears is equipped with teeth engaged with the gears. The block is mounted on a front end face of the box through a slide block drive mechanism such that the block is engaged with the gears on the circular tubes. The block is moved to drive each circular tube to be rotated with effective angle.    USE - Safety protecting device for a solar energy heat exchange system.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces the quantity of the solar energy to be absorbed by a vacuum tube according to the solar intensity and the temperature of a solar energy heat exchange system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a safety protecting device.
NOVELTY - An anti-icing wear resistant coating for wind power blade, comprises: (a) polyurethane resin; and (b) solid additive with an anti-icing property and amount of 3-15% of the mass of the polyurethane resin.    USE - The anti-icing wear resistant coating is useful for wind power blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating has an anti-icing property and a wear resistance; where the binding force between the coating and the ice is lower than 300 N; and the wear consumption is lower than 50 mg.
NOVELTY - The collector has a first-level light guide plate (1), second-level light guide plate (2) and a third-level light guide plate (3) that are orderly, smoothly and seamlessly pressed to an entirety to form a solar collector unit. An end of the third-level light guide plate in the solar collector unit with a fixed reflection panel is smoothly and seamlessly connected with a fourth-level light focusing plate (4) to an entirety via an external connecting element to form the solar collector unit that is placed with a fixed reflection panel.    USE - Solar collector for a solar energy stove.    ADVANTAGE - The collector provides the stable source for effectively and economically using the solar energy to supply the heat energy, cooling effect, and generate electricity and light. The collector stably adjusts the sunlight, infrared ray and surrounding radiation light, scattered light and diffuse reflection light with the continuously changed angle in a range of 40-10 degrees.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The first-level light guide plate, the second-level light guide plate, the third-level light guide plate and the four-level light focusing plate are made by press molding materials, such as metal, plastic and polyester. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for collecting solar energy with fixed reflection panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows front and side views of a solar collector.    Level light guide plates (1-4)
NOVELTY - The device has a cylinder (1) connected with a pneumatic steering switch (17) that is connected with an oil mist filter (18), where the oil mist filter is connected with a gas source (20). An upper sealing element fixed module (12) is connected with a pressure-regulating valve (19) that is connected with the gas source. A detecting medium (21) is filled in a detecting container (22), and a machine frame (2) with a lower sealing element fixed module (16) is placed in the detecting container. The detecting medium is blocked by the lower sealing element fixed module.    USE - Device for detecting sealing performance between a lithium ion battery anti-explosion valve and a cover plate.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure-regulating valve is regulated so as to fill gas in the gas source on a detecting part, thus providing convenience in observing and detecting emission of bubbles from the detecting medium, and hence judging the sealing performance between an anti-explosion outer filament and a cover plate. The device is practical and convenient to use, and improves the yield of an anti-explosion lithium ion battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium ion battery anti-explosion valve and cover plate sealing performance detecting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lithium ion battery anti-explosion valve and cover plate sealing performance detecting device.    Cylinder (1)    Machine frame (2)    Upper sealing element fixed module (12)    Lower sealing element fixed module (16)    Pneumatic steering switch (17)    Oil mist filter (18)    Pressure-regulating valve (19)    Gas source (20)    Detecting medium (21)    Detecting container (22)
NOVELTY - The heater has a photo-thermal converter (2) for receiving solar heat provided on an inner chamber of a shell (1). A polycarbonate sunlight board (3) is arranged at a mouth of the shell in a sealing way. A fan (6) for pumping air in the inner chamber of the shell is fixed at a tail end of an air outlet pipe (5). The fan is electrically connected with an alternate power source via a controller (7). The shell is provided with a temperature gauge (8), where output end of the temperature gauge is electrically connected with an input end of the controller.    USE - Solar heater for use in heating occasion and area with sufficient sunshine in winter.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is reasonable in structure, convenient and safe to use and inexpensive, and good heating effect. The heater reduces environment pollution, and is applied for various heating occasions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar heater.    Shell (1)    Photo-thermal converter (2)    Polycarbonate sunlight board (3)    Air outlet pipe (5)    Fan (6)    Controller (7)    Temperature gauge (8)
NOVELTY - The clamp has an alarm cover including left and right half cover bodies which are made of rubber. Photoelectric sensors are mounted on inner walls of the bodies. A battery, an electronic chip, an LED and a buzzer are arranged on outer walls of the bodies. A side of the left body and a side of the right body are hinged through a hinged shaft. A left handle of the left body and a right handle of the right body are connected by a positioning device. The sensors, the LED and the buzzer are connected with the chip that is connected with the battery.    USE - Transfusion alarm clamp for alarming transfusion of medical liquid.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp has simple structure, is easy to control and use, generates alarm in real-time, avoids polluting the environment, and saves medical liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a transfusion alarm clamp.
NOVELTY - The fuse has a pad (4) and a butterfly conductive clip (5) that are arranged in double-screw bolts. An end is locked by a nut (6) and another end is connected with an insulating tension pole (8) by a round nut. An upper wire connecting terminal (9) and a lower wire connecting terminal (7) are arranged in an outer epoxy casing (3). An inner wall of the upper wire connecting terminal and the lower wire connecting terminal is contacted with the butterfly conductive clip closely. A connection nut is arranged outside the upper wire connecting terminal and the lower wire connecting terminal.    USE - High-voltage current limiting fuse for a protecting transformer of wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The fuse utilizes beryllium bronze butterfly conductive clip between the outer epoxy casing of fuse and the fuse body, thus avoiding the conduction contact problem efficiently and conducting the electricity reliably, without getting up arc. The fuse utilizes pure sliver fuse-element inside the fuse body, thus achieving reasonable matching of the short-circuit protection and over current protection. The fuse improves maximum rated current from 31.5 A to 63 A.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a high-voltage current limiting fuse.    Outer epoxy casing (3)    Pad (4)    Butterfly conductive clip (5)    Nut (6)    Lower wire connecting terminal (7)    Insulating tension pole (8)    Upper wire connecting terminal (9)
NOVELTY - The battery component has multiple solar battery panels electrically connected with each other, arranged in rectangular shape and fixed to a flexible soleplate, where the battery component is folded with a slot between rectangular lines or folded with the slot among the adjacent lines and a row. A protecting layer made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer material is arranged on a printed circuit board (PCB) soleplate. A solar battery piece is positioned on the protecting layer and electrically connected with the PCB soleplate.    USE - Solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The battery component can be folded with the slot between the rectangular lines, so as to occupy small space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The handheld massager has a shell which includes an upper shell, a lower shell and a battery box. A massage head set is provided on the bottom of shell, and is provided with eight massage heads. The massage head includes an upper sleeve, a support shaft, and a massage head sleeve. A hand belt is provided on the top of shell. A vibrating device is provided in shell, and is provided with a switch key, a battery, a motor and an eccentric wheel. The battery is electrically connected to the motor by switch key. The eccentric wheel is connected to the output shaft of motor.    USE - Handheld massager.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a handheld massager which is featured with small structure, convenient carrying, multiple massaging points, and good massaging effect. Achieves safety and comfort since the user puts the hand into the hand belt so as to stably hold the massager to work. Prevents penetration of dust since the box is fixed and connected to upper shell by soft rubber pressing plate so that the whole shell keeps a sealed state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the handheld massager.
NOVELTY - The tube (10) has an inner tube (1) made of heat-resistant and diffusion resistant plastic, and a metal alloy (2) arranged around the inner tube. An insulation layer (3) is arranged around the metal alloy, and a meshwork tube (5) is arranged around a layer, which is arranged around the insulation layer, made of plastic. The insulation layer consists of a tube made of closed porous plastic, where the plastic tube is slotted in a longitudinal direction. A signal cable (4) lies within the meshwork tube in the longitudinal direction of the connection tube.    USE - Connection tube for a solar plant (claimed) that is utilized for heating hot water and domestic hot water.    ADVANTAGE - The metal alloy is arranged around the inner tube, and the insulation layer is arranged around the metal alloy, thus providing a durable connection tube for a long time, and using the connection tube in interior and exterior areas under climatic conditions in a trouble-free manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a connection tube for a solar plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection tube.    Inner tube (1)    Metal alloy (2)    Insulation layer (3)    Signal cable (4)    Meshwork tube (5)    Connection tube (10)
NOVELTY - The panel has photovoltaic cells that are arranged on the transparent substrate (210). A metal tape is arranged on back metal electrodes. The metal tape is provided with punched hole. An adhesive layer is directly arranged on the back metal electrode and conductive strip is arranged on the adhesive layer. The punched hole is surrounded by conductive strip and is inversed to directly contact back metal electrode.    USE - Photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The punched metal tape can be easily used to replace the conventional metal ribbon. The process for forming electrode-lead out wiring is simpler and faster. The production cost can be reduced. The matching problem can be occurred between metal tape and back metal electrode can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for forming electrode-lead out wiring of photovoltaic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of photovoltaic panel.    Metal tape (100)    Adhesive layer (110)    Conductive strip (120)    Photovoltaic panel (200)    Transparent substrate (210)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) includes photo electrode (114) and counter electrode (124) facing each other. A semiconductor layer (118) on the photo electrode is adsorbed with photosensitive dye which is excited by light (VL). Each group of spacers (190) maintain the uniform distance between photo electrode and counter electrode. The ends of spacers are melted and fixed to counter electrode. The spacers contain inorganic fillers. The electrolyte layer (150) is filled in space between photo electrode and counter electrode.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell of large size used as building integrated photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is manufactured as larger area solar cell modules including spacers at low cost. The spacers width can be less than or equal to width which is sum of line width of grid and both line widths of protective layer at both sides of grid for improving efficiency of photoelectric conversion without lowering aperture ratio. The photo electrode and semiconductor layer are prevented from damage due to heat treatment for fixing spacers to photo electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitive solar cell (100)    Photo electrode (114)    Semiconductor layer (118)    Counter electrode (124)    Electrolyte layer (150)    Spacers (190)    Light (VL)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has filter (6) in main portion (1A) that is located in light receiving surface of a solar cell element (2). A supporting rod (1B) is protruded from outer edge of main portion to support main portion from non-light receiving side. The resin layers (8a,8b) are formed between supporting rod and main portion. The ratio of elastic modulus and thickness of resin layer is set smaller than ratio of elastic modulus and thickness of filter.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The ratio of elastic modulus and thickness of resin layer is set smaller than ratio of elastic modulus and thickness of filter such that the stress produced in the supporting rod is reduced and generation of crack at outer edge of solar cell module is reduced. The peeling of back surface protective material is suppressed. The resin layer thickness is managed without using tool and the reliability of solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view and sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Main portion (1A)    Supporting rod (1B)    Solar cell element (2)    Resin layers (8a,8b)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a stainless steel sheet (9) comprising a through-hole (50) and a catalyst layer (7) that is formed in a single surface. The stainless steel sheet contains chromium ranging between 16-32 percent and molybdenum ranging between 0.3-3 percent. Mean diameter of the through-hole of a penetration part is 5-500 micrometers. The catalyst layer uses platinum, nickel, polyaniline and carbon. The stainless steel sheet is provided with a board thickness of 0.005-0.2 mm that is immersed with a trivalent iron.    USE - Counter electrode for use in a dye-sensitized solar cell to generate electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode provides an electrically-conductive material as a metal material, so that electro conductivity of the electrode is achieved, photoelectric conversion efficiency of the electrode is improved and visible-light transmittance property is easily achieved, thus increasing the productivity of the solar cell and providing the solar cell in an inexpensive manner with an aesthetic appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a counter electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a counter electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Catalyst layer (7)    Stainless steel sheet (9)    Incident light (30)    Load (40)    Through-hole (50)
NOVELTY - The device has an emissive display structure (2), and a photovoltaic structure (3), which are arranged one over the other to form a stack between the upper (52) and lower substrates. The photovoltaic structure is capable of absorbing light to generate an electrical power for a LCD structure (1) and emissive display structure. Each of pixel regions (10) is controllable to switch between a bright state and a dark state. The emissive display structure is controllable to emit light or to not emit light.    USE - Transflective display device.    ADVANTAGE - The transflective display device can provide a high ambient contrast ratio (A-CR) such that the power can be saved. The device that has a vertical integrated stack structure of a LCD structure, an emissive display structure, and a photovoltaic structure, such that the high aperture ratio of the device can be achieved efficiently. The LCD structures and the emissive display structures can both work for displaying the image, when the ambient condition is dark or bright due to increased A-CR.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the pixel region that is controlled in a dark state when an ambient condition is dark.    LCD structure (1)    Emissive display structure (2)    Photovoltaic structure (3)    Pixel region (10)    Upper substrate (52)
NOVELTY - The hose has a hardness formed by ethylene-(alpha) olefin copolymer polymerized with metallocene catalyst. The ethylene-(alpha) olefin copolymer is chosen from one of ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene propylene copolymer, ethylene-butene copolymer or ethylene-hexene copolymer.    USE - Hose for a fuel cell in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The hose achieves excellent insulation characteristics by adopting the olefin copolymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a table with test result.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An electroconductive reflecting film (16) is obtained by baking a base material having a coated film formed by coating a composition containing metal nanoparticles on a transparent conductive film (14) provided on a photoelectric converting layer (13) by a wet coating method such that the reflecting film has an air layer (15) in a portion of interface with the transparent conductive film (14). The total area of the air layer with respect to the reflecting film area is 5-70%.    USE - Electroconductive reflecting film is used for composite film and laminated material for super straight-way-type solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive reflecting film has excellent reflectance, adhesiveness and long-term stability of specific resistance, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the electroconductive reflecting film;    (2) composite film (17);    (3) laminated material; and    (4) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the electroconductive reflective film. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Base material (11)    Transparent conductive films (14)    Air layer (15)    Electroconductive reflective film (16)    Composite film (17)
NOVELTY - The battery has a bare cell (110) which charges and discharges electricity. A protective circuit module (120) protects the bare cell. An upper case (130) is being coupled to the protective circuit module and arranged at an upper portion of the bare cell. A protective film surrounds an external surface of the bare cell. A resin molding unit is arranged in the protective film, in the upper case, and in a lower portion and on a bottom surface of the bare cell.    USE - Secondary battery such as nickel-cadmium secondary battery, nickel-hydrogen secondary battery, and lithium ion secondary battery for portable electronic product e.g. mobile telephone, laptop computer and camcorder.    ADVANTAGE - Since the lower case can be formed using the resin molding unit, so that an additional lower case attaching process is not necessary. Therefore, the time necessary to manufacture the secondary battery can be reduced. Thus the secondary battery can be formed by a simple process with reduced manufacturing time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of packing secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the secondary battery.    Bare cell (110)    Protective circuit module (120)    Lead plate (123)    Fuse (125)    Upper case (130)
NOVELTY - A structure (102) comprises array of elongated semiconductor elements (110), infill material (114) located in space between elongated semiconductor elements; and reflective material, configured to reflect incident light and direct the incident light to the elongated semiconductor elements, where reflective material is metal material.    USE - As semiconductor wire array structures, such as silicon (Si) wire arrays structures, especially for solar cells and photodetectors.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has non-subwavelengt dimension i.e. dimension of 5 microns. Thus it provides solar cells that achieve the greatest photovoltaic energy conversion efficiency. Such solar cell structure effectively absorb all above-bandgap incident sunlight, over a board range of incidence angle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoconverter device comprising top transparent contact, bottom metal contact, and the structure, interposed between the top transparent contact and the bottom metal contact, where the bottom metal contact also serves in part or in whole as the reflective material of the structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic partial cross-sectional view of solar cell.    Structure (101)    Semiconductor elements (110)    Substrate (112)    Infill material (114)    Black reflector (115)
NOVELTY - A fiber-reinforced plastic material comprises: matrix material (3); fibers (1,2) embedded in the matrix material; and fiber spacers, where the fiber spacers are embedded in the matrix material between the fibers to avoid direct fiber-to-fiber contacts.    USE - As fiber-reinforced plastic material used in a wind turbine blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fiber-reinforced material has improved fatigue resistance. By providing fiber spacers between the fibers, a greater amount of fibers can be packed into the volume of the resulting composite material while ensuring that all fibers are supported by the matrix material on their entire surface. Fiber-to-fiber contacts are avoided. As a result, the fatigue resistance of the composite material is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a wind turbine blade made of a fiber-reinforced plastic material, comprising: matrix material; fibers embedded in the matrix material; and fiber spacers, where the fiber spacers are embedded in the matrix material between the fibers to avoid direct fiber-to-fiber contacts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional drawing of a portion of the fiber-reinforced plastic material.    Fibers (1,2)    Matrix material (3)
NOVELTY - The plug (1) has an insulation housing (10) made of plastic material, whose ends are installed with terminal channels (12). The terminal channels are extended through insulation housing from front end to back end. A housing slot (13) is extended from top to bottom. Conduction terminals (20) are respectively received in terminal channels. A rear end of main portion (21) of conduction terminals body is outwardly extended with fastening portion (22). A lock sheet (30) is received in housing slot for fastening insulation housing on substrate.    USE - Plug for battery connector used in battery of portable electronic device e.g. notebook computer of micro notebook.    ADVANTAGE - Since the conduction terminals are respectively received in terminal channels, the structure of conduction terminal can be simplified. The production cost can be reduced. The socket and plug can be combined and fastened easily, as the socket is installed with concave lost while the plug is installed with convex sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) socket for battery connector; and    (2) integrated structure of socket and plug for battery connector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front exploded view of the plug for battery connector.    Plug (1)    Insulation housing (10)    Terminal channels (12)    Housing slot (13)    Conduction terminals (20)    Main portion (21)    Fastening portion (22)    Lock sheet (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing several power cells, each supplying a portion of an output. A MEMS switch (100) is coupled to the cells, such that the portion from cells are combined with another portion, to form a power supply circuit with an output that depends on a configuration of power cells coupled together. Multiple MEMS switches are formed on a substrate (2000) and the MEMS switches are coupled to a printed circuit board. Then the printed circuit board is coupled to the several power cells.    USE - Method for manufacturing configurable power supply use in laptop computer, a portable communication device, a medical device and a transport vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The configurable power supply can eliminate expensive, bulky components which presently make up the voltage converters in these devices. The lifetime of the battery can be improved due to usage of power consumption or reduce the weight and size of the battery. The vias provides large thermal heat sinks to the switch, so that large currents can be handled without damage. The activation speed of the switch is sufficiently fast to provide multiple voltages without affecting the apparent performance of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) configurable power supply providing an output; and    (2) medical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of dual substrate electrostatic MEMS plate switch before bonding of the substrates.    MEMS switch (100)    Switch substrate (1000)    Device layer (1010)    Dielectric layer (1020)    Substrate (2000)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic junction box includes a box body (1) which has an inner chamber. The two opposite inner brims of box body are respectively provided with trips (1-1). A box cover (2) corresponds to the box body. A PCB (3) is inserted inside the inner chamber of box body, and is provided with a wireless sending module (3-1), a stabilivolt module (3-2) and a diode (4). The PCB and the diode is connected by using a weld. One flank of box body is provided with two cable holes used for crossing and setting a cable (5). A wire firming device (3-3) connects the cable to the PCB.    USE - Photovoltaic junction box for wireless monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides the junction box which is featured with favorable closure property, waterproofness, dust tightness, and high shock resistance. Enables the worker to easily observe if the junction box is working well from the far end since the junction box collects the real-time voltage, current, temperature of solar-cell panel and other information of solar energy cell board, and transmits a radio signal to send the data to the far end.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic junction box in the state in which the box cover is dismounted.    Box body (1)    Trip (1-1)    Box cover (2)    PCB (3)    Wireless sending module (3-1)    Stabilivolt module (3-2)    Wire firming device (3-3)    Diode (4)    Cable (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar photoelectric conversion circuit board connected with a bottom face of a hemispherical concentrating body. A lighted face of the solar photoelectric conversion circuit board is placed corresponding to a spherical face of the hemispherical concentrating body. The hemispherical concentrating body is provided with a transparent housing and internal transparent filling material. The transparent housing is made of plastic, glass or organic glass. The internal transparent filling material is made of transparent epoxy resin or transparent solidification material.    USE - Wide-angle solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is small in volume, convenient to use, and consumes less power and lengthens effective lighting time. The hemispherical concentrating body cleans dust with rain to achieve effect of self-cleaning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wide-angle solar battery.
NOVELTY - The solar photovoltaic device includes a secondary focusing component trapezoid cylindrical glass body (4) which is coated with a circular antireflection film at the bump on the center of upper surface. The edge of the glass body is coated with a circular high reflection film. A solar battery clip (9) is coated with a silica film (8) on the upper surface. An annular thin copper plate (6) is welded with the anode of solar battery clip by conductive wire, and is placed on the insulation layer of a circular copper plate (11). The cathode copper plate is used as heat-radiator.    USE - Secondary spotlighting solar photovoltaic device for generating power.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a solar photovoltaic device which is added with a secondary focusing component to enhance the spotlighting effect, reduce the reflection of the surface of solar battery clip to light, and improve the power generation efficiency. Protects the solar battery clip since the trapezoid cylindrical glass body is linked with the silica film to separate air and prevent silica film from corroding by the moisture in the air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram of the solar photovoltaic device.    Secondary focusing component trapezoid cylindrical glass body (4)    Annular thin copper plate (6)    Silica film (8)    Solar battery clip (9)    Circular copper plate (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has extruding liquid and gas exit units that are formed at one end of columnar liquid and gas hollow portions (HI1,Hg). The central axis of extruding direction in columnar liquid hollow portion is set parallel to central axis of ejecting direction in columnar gas hollow portion. A straight line (L1) having shortest distance between outer boundaries of cross section of columnar gas and liquid hollow portions is formed when columnar gas and liquid hollow portions are cross-sectioned perpendicular to the central axis of columnar gas hollow portion.    USE - Spinning apparatus used in manufacture of non-woven fabric (claimed) used for air filter, liquid filter, blood filter, separator of battery, separator of capacitor, electrode material, film support, semiconductor substrate, substrate for flexible display, thermal insulating material, sound insulating material, carrier for cell culture, wound dressing material, material for drug delivery system and sensor chip.    ADVANTAGE - The central axis of extruding direction in columnar liquid hollow portion is set parallel to central axis of ejecting direction in columnar gas hollow portion such that the shearing force by the gas and air-stream are singly exerted in the spinning liquid and spinning process of fiber having small fiber diameter is performed stably. The amount of spinning liquid extruded from the spinning apparatus is increased and the productivity of the spinning apparatus is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus;    (2) method for manufacturing non-woven fabric; and    (3) non-woven fabric.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross sectional view of the spinning apparatus.    Columnar liquid hollow portions (HI1-HI3)    Columnar gas hollow portion (Hg)    Straight lines (L1-L3)
NOVELTY - The tricycle has a semi-closed shed body (25) arranged on a bracket, a solar cell plate (26) i.e. monocrystalline silicon plate, and a solar charging controller (26.1). The solar cell plate is arranged on an outer surface of a top portion of the shed body. The solar charging controller is arranged on a rear face of a seat and connected with the cell plate and a storage battery (26.2) by conductors. The solar charging controller is connected in parallel with a controller (8) of a driving motor (1) and the battery. The shed body is provided with a top surface, a front surface and a rear surface.    USE - Micro solar electric tricycle for use by old, disable and weak people and women.    ADVANTAGE - The tricycle is convenient to move forward, backward, turn, move into a corridor and a lift, move out from the lift and move along the corridor and into each unit of a high building. The semi-transparent solar charging shed and a solar cell ensures windproof and rainproof functions. The tricycle is moved to longer distance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a micro solar electric tricycle.    Driving motor (1)    Controller (8)    Semi-closed shed body (25)    Solar cell plate (26)    Solar charging controller (26.1)    Storage battery (26.2)
NOVELTY - The structure has a back plate which is coated with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film. Solar battery components are separately arranged in the EVA adhesive film. The solar battery components are mutually connected by photovoltaic solder strips. The EVA adhesive film is coated with a surface cover board. Reinforcing ribs are arranged between the back plate and the surface cover board. The reinforcing ribs are arranged in separating area between the solar battery components.    USE - Structure of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar battery component used in photovoltaic power station construction and portable photovoltaic power supply.    ADVANTAGE - Since reinforcing ribs are arranged between back plate and surface cover board which is coated with ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film, the structural strength of the solar battery component can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the structure of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The tedlar polyester tedlar (TPT) (RTM: films or sheets made from polymers of vinyl fluoride) solar panel has transparent TPT layers (1a,1b), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layers (2a-2c), a solar silicon wafer (3) and a tempering glass layer (4) arranged in order from top to down. An aluminum alloy frame (5) covers the solar panel.    USE - Transparent tedlar polyester tedlar solar panel for building.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity of the solar panel can be strengthened by the mechanicalness of tempering glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the transparent tedlar polyester tedlar solar panel.    Transparent tedlar polyester tedlar layers (1a,1b)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (2a-2c)    Solar silicon wafer (3)    Tempering glass layer (4)    Aluminum alloy frame (5)
NOVELTY - The plate has weather resistance layer (2) arranged at upper surface of base material (1). A weather resistance layer (3) is arranged at lower surface of base material. The weather resistance layer (2,3) are coated on surface of base material. The weather resistance layer (4) is coated on lower surface of weather resistance layer (3).    USE - Encapsulation backing plate.    ADVANTAGE - An encapsulation backing plate is simple in structure so that cost is reduced. Adhesiveness of weather resistance layer can be avoided. Service life time of plate can be improved. Stability of cell assembly can be ensured so that service life time of assembly is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the encapsulation backing plate.    Base material (1)    Weather resistance layers (2-4)
NOVELTY - The tank has a closed interlayer space formed by an internal layer of an internal container. An external layer of the internal container is utilized for assembling a coil heat exchanger. A vacuumized closed interlayer space is injected with superconducting liquid. An interlayer between the external layer of the internal container and an external container is filled with a polyurethane heat insulating layer. The internal layer is provided with a water connector. The external layer of the internal container is provided with a refrigerant connector and a superconducting liquid injecting port.    USE - Efficient superconducting liquid heat exchanging water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The heat of the superconducting liquid heated by the coil is transferred to the internal layer for internal container when the air energy host computer operated. The water inside the internal layer for internal container rapidly moves upward, so as to naturally circulate the water inside the solar water tank, so that the water inside the solar water tank can be continuously heated to the required temperature. The tank improves the heat exchanging efficiency and prevents the heat exchanging coil from scaling, corroding and perforating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an efficient superconducting liquid heat exchanging water tank.
NOVELTY - The valve has a rubber plug placed in a sleeve. A shape of the rubber plug is matched with the sleeve. The sleeve is sealed by the rubber plug by a static friction force between an inner wall of the sleeve and the rubber plug. The sleeve is connected with a battery top cover via welding. The static friction force between the rubber plug and the inner wall of the sleeve is matched with an explosion pressure of the battery. A position electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal are extended to the battery top cover.    USE - Battery safety valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve has simple structure and convenient detecting quality, and is safe and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a battery safety valve.
NOVELTY - Electrolyte (I) comprises a lithium salt, an organic solvent, lithium bis(oxalato)borate, and a tris(trialkylsilyl)borate.    USE - (I) is useful in a rechargeable lithium battery (claimed), which is lithium ion batteries, lithium ion polymer batteries, and lithium polymer batteries.    ADVANTAGE - (I) increases battery performance and power density. (I) provides improved cycle-life characteristics at high voltages of a rechargeable lithium battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrolyte (I) comprises a lithium salt, and organic solvent, lithium bis(oxalato)borate, and a tris(trialkylsilyl)borate of formula (B(-O-Si(R1)(R2)(R3))(-O-Si(R4)(R5)(R6))(-O-Si(R7)(R8)(R9))).    R1-R9 = 1-6C alkyl, 1-6C heteroalkyl or 1-6C perfluoroalkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a rechargeable lithium battery (100) comprising: a positive electrode (114) comprising a positive active material, a negative electrode (112) comprising a negative active material, and (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a rechargeable lithium battery.    Rechargeable lithium battery (100)    Positive electrode (114)    Negative electrode (112)    Separator (113)    Battery case. (120)
NOVELTY - The box has a working circuit module (201) having a pin (204) that is connected with a working circuit (203). A connecting box main portion (101) is provided with holding cavity (102). The ends of main portion are extended to form a pair of cable channels (103a, 103b) which is connected with the holding cavity. The main portion and cable channels are surrounded to form a sheltering cavity. A radiating module (301) and working circuit are located in sheltering cavity. An anode and cathode connecting device of connecting module are connected with the pin in holding cavity.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module is compact in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Connecting box main portion (101)    Holding cavity (102)    Cable channels (103a,103b)    Working circuit module (201)    Working circuit (203)    Pin (204)    Radiating module (301)
NOVELTY - The instrument has a lithium-ion polymer battery pack controlled by a micro computer. Nanometer far infrared chips are placed into a chip bag and adhered on three magic sticks (6) on a middle part of an inner side of a waist band (1). The chips are connected with the lithium-ion polymer battery pack through leads. The waist band is made of cotton blending cloth and composite. Each nanometer far-infrared chip is made of six layers. Left and right sides of the waist band are provided with a weaving belt (7).    USE - Waist-type nanometer far-infrared heating physical therapy instrument.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The first layer and the sixth layer are made of flax substrates, and the second and fifth layers are made of synthetic substrates, where one terminal of one of the flax substrates is provided with a micro overheat breaker protector and connected with two copper rivets. The third layer is made of polyethylene terephthalate substrate, and the fourth layer is made of nanometer far-infrared substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear sectional view of a waist-type nanometer far-infrared heating physical therapy instrument.    Waist band (1)    Magic sticks (6)    Weaving belt (7)    Reinforcing ribs (8)    Lithium battery pack bags (9)
NOVELTY - The film has a silicon dioxide film formed on a window layer of a solar battery, where the film is formed on the silicon dioxide film, and thickness of the silicon dioxide film is 5-40 nm and the film is 50-100 nm. The film is a light-transmitting film with refractive index of 2.3-2.4. Ethylene Vinyl Acetate and a glass encapsulation are covered on the film.    USE - Multi-layer antireflection film for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film realizes passivation function and antireflection function after encapsulating the film, thus replacing a silicon nitride single-layer antireflection film, and providing antireflection effect equal to that of the silicon nitride single-layer. The film utilizes a simple preparation technique, and is inexpensive and aesthetic in appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a multi-layer antireflection film for a solar battery. The film is selected from a group consisting of a titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide double-layer film, magnesium fluoride/titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide multi-layer film, Silicon carbide/titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide multi-layer film, silicon nitride/titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide multi-layer film and zinc oxide/titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide multi-layer film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multi-layer antireflection film.
NOVELTY - The process involves separating a recycled waste battery, and directly recycling and packaging a negative electrode material, steel shell and a raw material. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent is utilized to dissolve and clear a cobalt lithium film that is obtained by separating and re-dissolving clear liquid. Separated aluminum foil is washed and dried, and the separated aluminum foil is sold out. Lithium cobalt dioxide residue is washed, filtered, dried and leached, and the cobalt liquid is obtained.    USE - Process for extracting an aluminum foil from a waste lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The process allows the organic solvent to be used for processing liquid crystal glass box that totally recycles glass substrate sheet of an LCD and the indium on the liquid crystal and etching electrode, thus recycling waste liquid crystal display screen to the maximum and obtaining environmental and economic benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a process for extracting an aluminum foil.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a box cover (2) matching with a box body (1). A cable (6) passes through a lower side surface of the box body. A plastic terminal plate (3) is fixedly mounted in the box body, where the plastic terminal plate is equipped with a metal terminal plate (4). An upper part of the metal terminal plate is provided with a clamping bus bar elastic sheet (4-1). A middle part of the metal terminal plate is equipped with a diode (5). Two sides of a lower part of the metal terminal plate are equipped with a clamping cable elastic sheet (4-2) that is connected to the cable.    USE - Rapidly detached radiating photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box makes the box body to detachably connect with a plastic supporting plate and the cable, and is convenient to maintain. The box enables a box cavity to have large volume, and heat generated in the box during working can be radiated through an air current unit, so that a battery plate is protected from being damaged, and heat between the battery plate and the box is effectively radiated, thus ensuring high working efficiency and prolonging service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal terminal plate and the diode are welded together through paster. The box body and the plastic terminal plate are made of polyphenylene oxide and polyamide 66 (PA66).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a rapidly detached radiating photovoltaic junction box.    Box body (1)    Box cover (2)    Plastic terminal plate (3)    Metal terminal plate (4)    Clamping bus bar elastic sheet (4-1)    Clamping cable elastic sheet (4-2)    Diode (5)    Cable (6)
NOVELTY - The controller has charge control circuit module, discharge control circuit module, temperature detection circuit module, signal output module and CPU control unit module connected with all modules that are arranged on control circuit board. Charge control circuit module is connected to storage battery and solar panel. Discharge control circuit module is connected to battery and load. Temperature detection circuit module is connected with temperature sensor arranged outside of casing made of aluminum enclosure. Epoxy resin layer is filled between casing and board.    USE - Intelligent solar charge/discharge controller.    ADVANTAGE - Since the temperature sensor is provided outside of the controller, the temperature compensation is suitably conducted according to the environment temperature. The service life of the storage battery is ensured. The other devices are connected and controlled as the signal output module is arranged in the controller. The size of the intelligent solar charge/discharge controller is reduced, the arrangement of the controller is simplified and controller is operated safely and reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the intelligent solar charge/discharge controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Polymer lithium ion battery/dye-sensitized solar cells wind and light complementary street lamp comprises a wind impeller, a dye sensitized solar battery pack, a battery chamber, a street lamp support, an LED street light, and a lamp post. The wind impeller is arranged at the top of the lamp post, and the dye sensitized solar battery pack is fixed below the wind impeller. The battery chamber is arranged below the dye sensitized solar battery pack, and the street lamp support and the LED street light are fixed to a side of the lamp post.    USE - Used as a polymer lithium ion battery/dye sensitized solar cells wind and light complementary street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The street lamp is environmental friendly and exhibits stable illumination through the dye sensitized solar cell process and polymer lithium ion battery, in comparison with the conventional street lamps. The polymer lithium ion battery has up to thousands of charge-discharge cycles, greatly improved battery life and improved storage capacity, and is highly safe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the polymer lithium ion battery/dye sensitized solar cells wind and light complementary street lamp.
NOVELTY - The killer has solar panel unit that includes supply lead connected with supporting frame unit by improved plastic connecting tray. Connecting plate has an angle regulating function capable of regulating angle of the solar panel component after connection. Storage battery energy storage device unit and automatic control circuit board unit are connected with support frame unit by improved plastic electric device.    USE - Solar light wave insect killer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar light wave insect killer.
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a split structured shell whose back half part is arranged with a metal shell (1). A lithium battery (3) i.e. 18650 lithium battery, is mounted in the metal shell. The back end of the metal shell is in threaded connection with a back cover (4). A control switch (5), a motor (9) i.e. RK370 motor and a steel pin (13) are mounted in a plastic shell (2) from back to front. A side part of the control switch is provided with a charge opening (6). The lithium battery is electrically connected with the control switch and the motor. The motor is connected with the steel pin.    USE - High-energy lithium-electricity split-type cleaner for cleaning uneven yarns in a weaving factory.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is simple to maintain and convenient to exchange the battery. The cleaner is light in weight and small in size. The cleaner has high torque, prolonged service life and better anti-vibration and anti-falling design. The cleaner has quick and complete cleaning function. The cleaner is prevented from being damaged while being dropped from height of 1.5 meters. The cleaner can reduce yarn fault and decollation, improves yarn forming quality and reduces labor intensity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal shell of the cleaner is made of aluminum alloy or full aluminum. The soft connection pipe of the cleaner is made of silica gel or plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional side view of a high-energy lithium-electricity split-type cleaner.    Metal shell (1)    Plastic shell (2)    Lithium battery (3)    Back cover (4)    Control switch (5)    Charge opening (6)    Motor (9)    Steel pin (13)
NOVELTY - A high polymer film comprises specific zwitterionic high polymer (I) and crosslinking agent.    USE - High polymer film used as proton exchange membrane for fuel cell, particularly hydrogen fuel cell or methanol fuel cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high polymer film comprises zwitterionic high polymer of formula CH3-(CH2-C(R1R3O3S)H)m-(CH2-C(R2)H)n-CH3 (I) and crosslinking agent. The mole ratio of R2 functional group and crosslinking agent is 50:3-100.    R1=phenyl or 1-10C alkyl;    R2=groups of formulae (a)-(c);    R3=Na or K; and    m:n=99:1 to 1:99.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fuel cell comprising a proton exchange membrane clamped between two end plates. A catalyst layer, an air dispersion layer, a bipolar plate and an integrated plate are sequentially arranged between the proton exchange membrane and the end plate. The proton exchange membrane is high polymer film.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy assembly (1) formed in a cavity (2) whose inlet (3) and outlet (4) are connected with a solar energy heating container (7) and a cold water container (8) via pipes (9). The water container is interconnected with water in the heating container. A temperature sensor (5) is formed in the cavity and provided with a thermistor or a thermal thermocouple. A control unit is electrically connected with the sensor, pipeline valves of the heating container and the cold water container.    USE - Solar energy photoelectric conversion controlling device.    ADVANTAGE - The control unit opens the valves when temperature is greater than 25 degrees centigrade to enable water in the cold water container to enter a temperature adjusting pipeline in the cavity, thus forming circulation with an output pipeline at the outlet. The device improves power generation efficiency of solar energy without changing the solar energy device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy photoelectric conversion controlling device.    Solar energy assembly (1)    Cavity (2)    Inlet (3)    Outlet (4)    Temperature sensor (5)    Solar energy heating container (7)    Cold water container (8)    Pipes (9)
NOVELTY - The panel has a back mirror arranged on an inner side floor surface of a casing. A convex lens part passes sunlight, and closes a top part of the casing. The back mirror reflects the incoming sunlight to heat flowing heat medium oil inside a heat medium oil circulating pipe. The convex lens part has a swollen curvature that is bent to a top part of the casing. A light concentration panel made of transparent glass or transparent acrylic resin and concentration fill made of hardening property transparent resin or liquid transparency oil are provided in the convex lens part.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is inexpensive and convenient to manufacture, and has simple structure. The panel secures solar radiation, and obtains maximum endothermic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar panel.
NOVELTY - The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic panel glass system with transparence, light-transmissive characteristic and energy transfer function. It mainly uses several kinds of polymeric material including product material with linear and crosslink structure which is mixed into nanoparticles with different light multiplied dispersion for transferring and dissipating heat waste and storing electrical energy from solar energy; the structure design mainly includes four parts: energy direction, energy collection, energy transfer and energy storage. The energy direction layer guides light energy to progress in single direction by nanometer light guide particles in the structure and centralizes photon flux to the energy collection layer; the energy transfer layer can transfer electrical energy in the energy collection layer to an energy storage system or store the same therein, and provide effective thermal energy dissipation to the thermal energy generated from photoelectric conversion by the thermal conductive coating coated on the energy transfer layer; therefore, photoelectric conversion structure of the invention can collect indoor and outdoor light effectively for providing operation of household electric appliance so as to generate regeneration effect of photoelectric circulation and keep transparent and light-transmissive appearance of glass. Thus, the invention has great industrial applicability and economy.
NOVELTY - Disclosed is a polymer film composed of a zwitter ionic polymer crosslinked by a crosslinking agent. The zwitter ionic polymer is represented as Formula 1, wherein R1 is phenyl or C1-C10 alkyl, R2 is represented as Fromulae 2-4, R3 is sodium or potassium, and m and n have a ratio of 99: 1 to 1: 99. The R2 group in zwitter ionic polymer and the crosslinking agent have a molar ratio between 50: 5 to 50: 100. see (formula 1) see (formula 2) see (formula 3) see (formula 4).
NOVELTY - This invention provides a tilt angle driving device of a wind power generator and the wind power generator capable of preventing the reliability of the tilt angle driving device from being damaged by winds through a simple and low-cost structure. This invention comprises: a pressure cylinder (12) rotating at the outer end an axle line with respect to a rotor head (4) to drive windmill rotation blades (6) for changing the tilt angle of the windmill rotation blades (6), a pressure cylinder bearing (14) capable of rotatably supporting trunnions (16) extended from the pressure cylinder (12) and substantially in parallel to the axle line of the windmill rotation blades (6); a supporting portion of the pressure cylinder bearing (14) for supporting the trunnions (16) has a shockproof rubber (21) for elastically supporting the trunnions (16).
NOVELTY - The solar cell has light absorption layer (120) arranged between counter electrode (130) with anodic aluminum oxide structure, and top sunlight transparent electrode (100) with nano embossing pattern (101) formed on substrate (102). The anodic aluminum oxide structure is formed in the aluminum thin plate (133).    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be manufactured efficiently at low manufacturing cost while the electron transfer efficiency in the electron moving direction is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Top sunlight transparent electrode (100)    Nano embossing pattern (101)    Substrate (102)    Light absorption layer (120)    Counter electrode (130)    Aluminum thin plate (133)
NOVELTY - Disclosed is a method for manufacturing nano carbon fibers, including providing a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) solution, spinning the PAN solution to form a plurality of nano fibers, wherein the nano fibers stack each other for forming a net; thermal oxidizing the nano fibers to form a plurality of oxidized nano fibers; and carbonizing the oxidized nano fibers to form a plurality of nano carbon fibers, wherein the nano carbon fibers stack each other. The conductivity of the nano carbon fibers thereby improves the performance of fuel cell utilizing the same.
NOVELTY - An integrally-formed plate type heat exchanger is disclosed. The heat exchanger is a solar-power heat exchanger, in which a main body thereof is a flat member integrally formed with a blow molding means, in which one end thereof is installed with a water inlet, the other end thereof is installed with a water outlet, and a plurality of parallel channels separated by several partition boards are provided between the water inlet and the water outlet. Accordingly, heat exchange fluid is introduced from the water inlet, and passed through said plural parallel channels, then discharged from the water outlet. Because the main body of this invention is an integrally-formed flat member and made of plastic material, the heat exchanging area is greatly increased, and no slit is formed so there is no concern of breaking at jointed areas, and is light in weight so easy to be transported, installed and recycled.
NOVELTY - The invention provides a tandem organic solar cell. The tandem organic solar cell comprises: an anode and a cathode; at least two photoactive layers disposed between the anode and cathode, wherein at least one of the photoactive layers comprises a soluble polythiophene derivative; and at least a separate layer, wherein the separate layer is disposed between the photoactive layers.
NOVELTY - A method of installing a plastic solar module comprises: (A) providing a solar module having a top formed thereon a first substrate which is made of thermoplastic material; (B) arranging the solar module on an object to be installed; and (C) heating the solar module to soften the first substrate so that the solar module is installed along the contour of the object to be installed. Because the first substrate will be soften and deformed under a suitable temperature, the solar module can be securely sealed along the surface curvature of the object to be installed by heating the solar module. With the installing method of the present invention, the installation site of a solar module is no longer restricted to an object with a planar surface and, instead, it can be installed on an object with a curved surface.
NOVELTY - The outlet has cone finger pressure needles protruded to a warped surface equipped to an upper case (110) for forming an acupressure tool (100). The upper case and a lower case (130) are made of an opened shape facing. An internal space and the warped surface are coated in a conductive material. An insulation rim (150) is separated from the upper and lower cases. A charge port is electrically connected with a rechargeable battery (180). A case body is combined with the rechargeable battery for supplying a power source to a low frequency generation circuit equipped in the acupressure tool body.    USE - Immersion pressure outlet for a finger pressure.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure outlet provides infrared ray treatment visually and confirms the low frequency output, thus deeply stimulating the palm skin inside with the finger pressure needle and easily adjusting intensity of the low frequency electric current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an immersion pressure outlet.    Acupressure tool (100)    Upper case (110)    Lower case (130)    Insulation rim (150)    Rechargeable battery (180)
NOVELTY - The cell has a diffuser layer (150) diffusing light (10) between two solar cell layers (100, 200) that are one among single-crystal silicon, poly-crystal silicon, crystalline silicon, or amorphous silicon. A diffusion resinous material is provided in the diffuser layer, where the diffusion resinous material is made of polycarbonate, or polyester resin. Multiple optical fibers are provided inside the diffusion resinous material to deliver remaining light passing through the solar cell layers. A diffusion film of optical film material, and a diffusing plate are provided in the diffuser layer.    USE - Tandem type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell reduces the light loss and improves the efficiency of the produced per square solar power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a tandem type solar cell.    Diffuser layer (10)    Solar cell layers (100, 200)    N-type semiconductor (102, 202)    P-type semiconductor (104, 204)    Diffuser layer (150)
NOVELTY - Disclosed is a fabrication method of light weight lead-acid cell, which provides a kind of composite material to produce conductive plates in particular. The composite material is consisted of thermosetting resin, conductive carbides, modified additives, and dispersers, and with weight being approximately equal to a quarter of a lead plate. The present invention provides a lead-acid cell having the same electric conductivity, mechanical property, and corrosion resistance as the lead plate, thereby reducing the total weight of the lead-acid cell. This invention therefore improves the practicability as well as achieving the goal in power saving.
NOVELTY - Generating steam comprises: (a) providing sludge and placing into a separator to dehydrate; (b) adding sawdust and stirring with the sludge; (c) squeezing the mixture; (d) drying system, and using a boiler to exhaust smoke and heat; and (e) drying the mixture and placing into a combustion chamber of a steam boiler to burn, generating the high-pressure steam in the combustion chamber, and conveying high-pressure steam to a gas turbine.    USE - The method is used for generating steam using sludge and sawdust.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Generating steam comprises: (a) providing sludge with water content of 95% into a sludge warehouse, adding polyacrylamide to the sludge, and metering the flocculation sediment to 0.125-0.140 g/L; (b) placing the sludge into a separator to dehydrate; (c) adding sawdust and stirring with the sludge with water content of 80-85%, where the volume ratio is 3:1; (d) placing the mixture into a squeezer, squeezing the mixture until the water content is 60-65%; (e) placing the even mixture of the sludge and the sawdust into a floor warming type drying system, and using a boiler to exhaust smoke and heat so that the water content is less than 20-30%; and (f) drying the mixture and placing into a combustion chamber of a steam boiler to burn, generating the high-pressure steam in the combustion chamber, and conveying high-pressure steam to a gas turbine.
NOVELTY - The present invention discloses an optical solar module. The optical solar module comprises a transparent structure, a see-through solar cell structure for providing a electric field, and a light adjusting structure. The light adjusting structure is formed between the transparent structure and the see-through solar cell structure. The light adjusting structure comprises a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer having a plurality of particles, wherein the polymer dispersed liquid crystal is capable of controlling the arrangement of the particles by the electric field to form the optical solar module with light control function.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a wind-powered heating system, which includes a wind turbine, an elastomer for increasing the frictional resistance between solid bodies; a heating device which is capable of generating heat by means of friction through the rotation of the wind turbine; a heat-exchanging device for performing heat exchanging; and a water storage device. The water stored in the storage device can be delivered to the heat exchanging device for heat exchanging, and then delivered back the storage device.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a solar reflector and its manufacturing method, in which poly carbonate (PC) or acrylic is used to produce a transparent substrate. One surface of the substrate is an electroplated surface and the other surface is a reflection surface. The electroplated surface is electroplated with an aluminum reflection layer by vacuum electroplating method for using as a solar reflector.
NOVELTY - The road safety fence (100) comprises a top fence (120) with a chalybeate frame. A rechargeable battery is provided, which is charged with the electricity produced by a solar cell (122) arranged in the lower part of the top fence. A lower fence (110) is provided, in which an emergency light (112) with a light emitting diode lamp is installed. The light emitting diode lamp is driven with the solar power generated by the solar cell. The heat generated in the solar power generation of the solar cell is emitted by an aluminum radiator and a ceramic radiator.    USE - Road safety fence for use with a solar cell and a light emitting diode lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The light emitting diode lamp is driven with the solar power generated by the solar cell, where the heat generated in the solar power generation of the solar cell is emitted by an aluminum radiator and a ceramic radiator, and thus enables a simple and compact structure, and also an economical manufacturing of the road safety fence in an environment friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a road safety fence.    Road safety fence (100)    Lower fence (110)    Emergency light (112)    Top fence (120)    Solar cell (122)
NOVELTY - The road border has an alert function which is shown in front surface to give warnings. The phrases and predetermined advertisement sentences are indicated on the alert function. The road border has a solar panel (12), a detection sensor and a display unit (40) which radiates light to disabled person blocks (30a,30b). An emergency signal beating part is also installed to give a warning tone.    USE - Road border.    ADVANTAGE - The road border has an alert function which is shown in front surface to give warnings, where the phrases and predetermined advertisement sentences are indicated on the alert function, and hence ensures effective road border.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a road border. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar panel (12)    Disabled person blocks (30a,30b)    Display unit (40)    Notice insertion parts (50a,50b)    Handrail bracket (90)
NOVELTY - The unit has a substrate with center portion arranged with respect to circumference of primary light source such as LED to radiate the light along upper direction. A secondary light source is arranged at center portion, to radiate the light along lateral portion of substrate. A reflective sheet is adhered to outer side of secondary light source.    USE - Backlight unit of display device (claimed) e.g. LCD. Uses include but are not limited to cell phone, notebook computer, monitor, TV and used in lighting field.    ADVANTAGE - The thickness of the display device can be reduced and backlight unit can be arranged at proximate to the display panel of display device. The image quality can be improved and uniform luminance distribution of the backlight unit can be ensured. The manufacturing cost of the backlight unit can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for display device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the backlight unit.
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a battery assembly comprising an upper cover, a lower cover and a plurality of batteries. The upper cover is formed by metal material for reducing the thickness. The lower cover is formed by a plastic material and a metal material inserted in the plastic material by an insert molding method. The batteries are disposed in an accommodating space that is formed when the upper cover combines with the lower cover.
NOVELTY - Proposed windmill comprises vertical shaft with vanes rigidly attached thereto made up of a hollow cylinder articulated with moving vanes. Brackets jointed with vertical plates are rigidly connected to the vanes, outside their convex surfaces. Rubber plates are secured to said vertical plates and stay in contact with moving vanes. At the centre of vane concave surfaces, bores are made to receive tapered sleeves with balls to be press-fitted therein with cross piece located outside.    USE - Engines and pumps.    ADVANTAGE - Higher efficiency and reliability due to increased starting moment and operation at wind optimum speeds. 3 dwg
NOVELTY - A solar cell with polymer multilayer film, which includes a solar cell and a polymer multilayer film, the polymer multilayer film includes two different reflective index of the interference layer, thereby, the polymer multilayer film can reflects unsuitable solar light and merely allows suitable solar light passing. The solar cell merely absorbs the suitable solar light for preventing that the solar cell generates unnecessary heat energy and rises the temperature, therefore, keeping the photoelectric transfer efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The equipment has wheelbarrow wheels (10) provided with a built-in electric motor that fixed in a wheel hub. A battery unit is fixed to a lower side of a pan (3), and is provided with friction material. Rubber straps are arranged with the battery unit. Angle brackets are attached with a motor shaft. A frame is equipped with a stretching cross member (7).    USE - Driving apparatus for a wheelbarrow.    ADVANTAGE - The angle brackets are attached with the motor shaft, thus enhancing activation of a breeding engine of the wheelbarrow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a driving apparatus mounted in a wheelbarrow.    Driving apparatus (1)    Pan (3)    Stretching cross member (7)    Support unit (9)    Wheelbarrow wheels (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a power supply chip whose input end is connected with an output end of a nickel-metal hydride or polymer lithium ion battery. A control end of a CPU is connected with a control end of a functional circuit unit of a portable electronic product. An end of the CPU is connected with a control end of the power supply chip, where the CPU is provided with a battery voltage detecting end to detect output voltage of the battery. The battery voltage detecting end of the CPU is connected with an output end of the battery.    USE - Portable electronic product power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The CPU continuously detects output voltage of the battery by the battery voltage detecting end. The CPU controls a functional circuit unit to stop working and controls the power supply chip to stop power supply when output voltage of the battery is too low i.e. less than 3.5 V, thus assuring stable power supply of the functional circuit and preventing data loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a portable electronic product power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cushion has a rubber suspension cushion body arranged in a rubber bushing outer frame (7). The rubber bushing outer frame is fixed on a vehicle vertical beam through a bracket assembly. A storage battery tray is supported on the bracket assembly. The bracket assembly is provided with a main supporting bracket (1), a vertical bam upper bracket (2) and a vertical beam side bracket (5). The main supporting bracket fixedly supports the storage battery tray. The vertical upper bracket and the vertical beam side bracket are fixedly connected with the vehicle vertical beam.    USE - Rubber suspension cushion.    ADVANTAGE - The cushion integrates the three functions of a connecting gear box, isolates power assembly vibration and supports the storage battery so as to ensure convenient arrangement and mounting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a rubber suspension cushion.    Main supporting bracket (1)    Vertical bam upper bracket (2)    Vertical beam side bracket (5)    Rubber bushing outer frame (7)    Limiting block (9)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a metal thiocyanate compound (6), and a filling layer (3) containing transparent p-type semiconductor compound i.e. copper thiocyanate, that partially fills pores (2a) of a porous substrate (2) containing transparent n-type semiconductor compound Oxidation products (5) are different from the compounds and an inorganic absorbing compound i.e. thermally annealed stibnite. The products form discontinuous portions of interface layers situated between the filling layer and the substrate and/or between absorbing compound aggregates (4) and the p-type semiconductor compound.    USE - Solid inorganic photovoltaic cell for use on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the cell assures short-circuit photocurrent density higher than 2 milliamphere per square centimeter under visible light radiation of 1000 Watt per square meter, and assures high photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the cell after sealing the cell, using material that is inexpensive, stable and does not cause toxicity or negative impact on the environment, thus assuring effective utilization of the cell. The configuration of the cell improves the kinetics for transferring load at the interface of the cell after that illumination is realized for certain period. The cell can be fabricated in an inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The interface layers comprise thiocyanate polymer and/or dithiocyanate compound. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a solid inorganic photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of an internal structure of a photovoltaic cell provided with portions of an oxidized interface layer observed by an electron transmission microscope.    Solid photovoltaic cell (1)    Porous substrate (2)    Pores (2a)    Filling layer (3)    Absorbing compound aggregates (4)    Oxidation products (5)    Metal thiocyanate compound (6)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an anti-explosion film fixedly connected to a lower part in an annular plastic body. An L-shaped outer edge of the anti-explosion film is connected with the annular plastic body.    USE - Anti-explosion film assembly for a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly ensures convenient installation and exchanging process. The assembly has wide range of application. The assembly prevents explosion of lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an anti-explosion film assembly in partial section.
NOVELTY - The module has rectangular shaped hub portion (70) that is protruded and provided on laminated structure of resin frame and end plate. A rectangular shaped recessed portion (80) is provided on another side of laminated structure of resin frame and another end plate. The resin frames are positioned by fitting hub portion in recessed portion. A convex rib (90) presses hub portion on lower surface of recessed portion.    USE - Battery module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the convex rib presses hub portion on lower surface of recessed portion, movement of hub portion within recessed portion can be suppressed, thus suppressing twisting of battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the positional relationship of hub portion and recessed portion.    Hub portion (70)    Recessed portion (80)    Convex rib (90)
NOVELTY - The broom has an annular cavity formed between a plastic plate and a plastic shell. The cavity is provided with a hair pad that is equipped with a hair and leather. A side of the leather close to the plastic plate and a face of the leather facing the plastic plate are fixed with a rack. A place of the plastic plate is arranged opposite to the rack that is provided with a hole. An inner wall of the shell is fixed with a motor and a battery that are electrically connected via a switch. A rotary shaft of the motor is connected with a gear that is engaged with the rack in the hole.    USE - Static broom.    ADVANTAGE - The broom can easily remove the rubbish from the ground. The broom can adsorb the fine rubbish and the villus flying in the air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional in side view of a static broom.
NOVELTY - The forceps have forceps parts whose lower ends are provided with forceps heads. A bulb is arranged at each connection between the forceps heads and the forceps parts. A lamp circuit is connected to a battery panel that is mounted at an upper end of the forceps parts. The forceps heads are made of soft plastic.    USE - Hemostatic forceps for oral nursing.    ADVANTAGE - The forceps are convenient to operate and safe and sanitary to use. The forceps reduces workload of a medical staff.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of hemostatic forceps.
NOVELTY - The cleaning unit has a water storing bucket (3) internally installed at a boot (2) of a car (1). A water outlet hole in a lower part of the water storing bucket is connected with a water inlet of an electric pump (5) through a plastic soft tube (4) while a water outlet of the electric pump driven by a vehicle-mounted battery built in the car is connected with a water inlet of a water gun (7) through a plastic water conducting pipe (6).    USE - Mounted type self cleaning unit for a vehicle i.e. car (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning unit is rational in structure, and performs self-help car cleaning at any time, saves water resource and car cleaning cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a car with a mounted type self cleaning unit.    Car (1)    Boot (2)    Water storing bucket (3)    Plastic soft tube (4)    Electric pump (5)    Plastic water conducting pipe (6)    Water gun (7)
NOVELTY - The camera has an image picking up unit packaged in a chassis and including a control assembly, a camera unit, a microphone and a universal serial port (USB) output port. The camera unit, the microphone and theUSB output port are electrically connected to the control assembly. A digital signal processor and batteries are electrically connected to a printed circuit board (PCB). The PCB is provided with a power controller. Sealing rings are provided in connection gaps of a lens end cover, a USB end cover and a shell.    USE - High-definition submerged pick-up camera.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a high-definition submerged pick-up camera.
NOVELTY - A backside sealing sheet-forming film is obtained by laminating a resin layer containing electroconductive material, coloring pigment and resin on surface(s) of a base film. The resin is obtained by copolymerizing an acrylic polyol resin with an ultraviolet absorbent and/or a light stabilizer. The content of electroconductive material is 5-20 %mass with respect to total content of the resin layer. The resin layer has surface resistivity of 1x 109-1x 1015 Omega /square.    USE - Film is used for backside sealing sheet for solar cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backside sealing sheet-forming film has excellent light resistance, excellent partial discharge voltage and electrical insulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - An easily-bondable polyester film is polyester film including coated layer provided on surface of base material having thickness of 20-500 mu m. The coated layer contains urethane resin having aliphatic-type polycarbonate polyol as structural component.    USE - Easily-bondable polyester film is used for back sheet of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The easily-bondable polyester film has excellent adhesiveness even at high temperature and high humidity.
NOVELTY - A sealing material contains polyethylene polymer and hydrogenated conjugated diene block copolymer formed by hydrogenating olefinic unsaturated bonds of conjugated diene block copolymer. The conjugated diene block copolymer contains 1,3-butadiene polymer block (A) containing 1,2-bonds (less than 20 mole%) and polymer block (B) containing conjugated diene compound unit (50 %mass or more). The total content of 1,2-bonds and 3,4-bonds in polymeric block (B) is 30-90 mole%.    USE - Sealing material is used for sealing material layer for laminated sheet for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent flexibility, transparency, heat resistance, adhesiveness and water vapor-resistant property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminated sheet; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - An alternating pi -conjugated polymer comprising: a fluoroarylvinylidene electron-acceptor unit A1 and at least one conjugated electron-donor structural unit B1 connected to the A1 unit, is new.    USE - In photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The alternating pi -conjugated polymer compounds improve the yield of the light harvesting process and consequently the efficiency of photo-voltaic devices. The alternating pi -conjugated polymer compounds are capable of effectively capturing and converting solar radiations, transporting the charges to the electrodes more efficiently and resisting oxidative degradation processes; have favorable physico-chemical properties which allow them to be used as photoactive materials, in particular as electron-donor compounds within photovoltaic devices; have band-gap values lower than 3.2 eV and are therefore particularly suitable for exploiting solar radiation with a higher wavelength. The alternating pi -conjugated polymer compounds have thermal oxidative stability conferred by the presence of fluorinated units, and thus can be advantageously used in the production of photovoltaic devices having a longer duration under conditions of high environmental stress and exposure to intense light radiation and with a significant ultraviolet component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alternating pi -conjugated polymer comprising: a fluoroarylvinylidene electron-acceptor unit A1 of formula (I); and at least one conjugated electron-donor structural unit B1 connected to the A1 unit in the points indicated by the dashed lines in formula (I), is new.    X1-X5=H, F, -CF2R or 1-12C (preferably 1-4C) alkyl;and    R=H, F or 1-10C hydrocarbyl (optionally fluorinated).    Provided that at least 1 (preferably at least 2, especially at least 3), of X1-X5 is F or -CF2R.
NOVELTY - The device has an internal battery (220) e.g. lead acid battery, positioned within a housing, and a switching mechanism (240) electrically coupled to the battery. A set of light sources e.g. LEDs (230), is electrically coupled to the battery through the mechanism. The mechanism is normally closed, and receives a plug that electrically disconnects the sources from the battery. The mechanism is selected from a group consisting of a mono audio jack, a phone jack, a button contact and leaf spring contacts. A portion of the plug is formed from a non-conductive material.    USE - Emergency lighting device i.e. exit sign, for use during emergency situations such as power outages.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting device can be easily and quickly installed without the need for disassembly during an inspection phase. The battery prevents loss of charge prior to the installation. The battery can be disconnected externally. The exit sign avoids the need to be disassembled to de-energize a circuit breaker for building inspection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing an emergency lighting device. The non-conductive material is selected from one of plastic, paper, wood, or fish paper.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a frame of an exit sign with a mechanical disconnect male jack coupled to the frame.    Plug end (192)    Circuit board (210)    Internal battery (220)    Battery plugs (222)    LEDs (230)    Switching mechanism (240)
NOVELTY - The tray has a base which includes the receiving portions to receive the workpieces. A cavity is formed through a flange including a top surface (132) whose outer side is formed with the projections (135). The base of lower tray is received in the cavity of upper tray whose top surfaces are resisted through the projections of lower tray for preventing insertion of lower tray to the cavity of upper tray if the trays are stacked in the same direction.    USE - Trays for storing and transporting elements of portable electronic device such as battery covers and printed circuit boards.    ADVANTAGE - The base of lower tray is received in the cavity of upper tray and the top surfaces of upper tray is resisted to prevent the insertion of lower tray into the cavity of upper tray if the trays are stacked in the same direction so that the tray detached easily from other trays. Since the workpieces are received in the upper tray, the friction-fit connections between the blocks of upper tray and the top surface of lower tray are strong to support the weight of workpieces effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of two stacked trays.    Top surface of flange (132)    Projections (135)    Side blocks (137)    Corner blocks (139)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging structure (11) of heat-activated binder between substrates (12,13). The binder is heated above the activation temperature. The heated binder is allowed to cool. The temperature of central region (11c) of the binder structure is dropped below the curing temperature of the binder.    USE - Method for connecting two substrates of optoelectronic device such as OLED device or solar panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the temperature of central region of the binder structure is dropped below the curing temperature of the binder, the local binding between two substrates occurred at two separate positions between across the substrates are unconnected, can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) optoelectronic device; and    (2) apparatus for connecting two substrates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view illustrating process for connecting two substrates.    Optoelectronic device (10)    Binder structure (11)    Central region of Binder structure (11c)    Substrates (12,13)    Heating device (20)
NOVELTY - The system has two renewable energy systems heating two different working fluids flowing through the renewable energy systems. Heat transfer fluid (44) provides a thermal energy consumption system with thermal energy, where the heat transfer fluid is heated by the thermal energy and provided by the heated working fluids to two different elevated temperatures. The heat transfer fluid enters the thermal energy consumption system at one of the elevated temperature.    USE - Thermal energy generation system for providing thermal energy to a thermal energy consumption system.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables providing steam elevated temperature to a steam turbine, thus increasing operative efficiency of the steam turbine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing thermal energy to a thermal energy consumption system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermal energy generation system.    Heat transfer fluid (44)    Parabolic trough reflector (110)    Generator (174)    Condenser (180)    Valve (200)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electrical storage module (20) that is composed of multiple electricity storage cells (1) that are respectively packaged in resin cases. A flexible tube (30) is fused to the respective cases so as to be connected to the electricity storage cells for the purpose of discharging a gas. A valve (60) allows or stops the discharge of the gas from the tube.    USE - Electrical storage apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity storage apparatus has achieved a gas vent pipe system with high sealing performance. A high sealing degassing piping structure is achieved efficiently while making the fixation in the case of degassing piping easy. The manufacturing cost of the electrical storage apparatus can be reduced effectively, and also the number of objects of the valve bulb can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of electrical storage apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the electrical storage apparatus.    Electricity storage cell (1)    Electrical storage module (20)    Protrusion portion (29)    Flexible tube (30)    Valve (60)
NOVELTY - A monomer mixture consisting of monomer (0.01-35 mol%) having piperidine structure (I) and monomer (65-99.99 mol%) containing methyl methacrylate as main component, is polymerized at 210 degrees C or less to obtain polymer.    USE - Manufacture of polymer for molded product e.g. top cover for solar power generation module (all claimed), and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer provides molded product with excellent weather resistance and without coloring. The top cover of solar power generation module has favorable transmittance, and solar power generation module has high electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A monomer mixture consisting of monomer (0.01-35 mol%) having piperidine structure of formula (I) and monomer (65-99.99 mol%) containing methyl methacrylate as main component, is polymerized at 210 degrees C or less to obtain polymer.    R1=H or methyl;    X=oxygen atom, imino, -(O-C(-R4)-C(-R5))n-O-, or -O-(CH2)n-O-C(=O)-CH2-CH2-C(=O)-O-;    R2,R3=H, 1-8C linear or branched alkyl, or 6-8C cycloaliphatic hydrocarbyl or aryl (both optionally substituted);    R2+R3=ring;    n=1-10;and    R4,R5=H or methyl, at least one is H.
NOVELTY - Sealant composition comprises an olefinic polymer; a silane modified polyolefin; at least one filler; a carbon black; a calcium oxide included in an amount greater than about 2.5% by weight of the total composition; and at least one aging resistor.    USE - The sealant composition is useful for preparing sealing compound for use in solar module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides sealant having desirable sealing characteristics, high weatherability, desired rheology, low conductivity, and good water absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a solar module comprising a first substrate; a second substrate; at least one photovoltaic cell disposed between the first and second substrates; a sealant in contact with the first and second substrates to form a moisture vapor barrier to hinder moisture vapor from reaching the at least one photovoltaic cell, where the sealant includes an olefinic polymer; a silane modified polyolefin; at least one filler; a carbon black; a calcium oxide included in an amount greater than about 2.5% by weight of the total composition; and at least one aging resistor; and    (2) a sealing compound for use in a solar module having a first substrate and a second substrate, where the sealing compound is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the sealing compound comprises an olefinic polymer in an amount greater than about 30% by weight of the total composition; at least one of a silane modified amorphous poly alpha olefin (APAO) and a silane modified polymer in an amount less than 35% by weight of the total composition; a filler; a carbon black having a primary particle size of less than about 60 nm; a calcium oxide included in an amount greater than about 2.5% by weight of the total composition; a molecular sieve included in an amount greater than about 2.5% by weight of the total composition; and an aging resistor.
NOVELTY - Fabricating organic solar panels with transparent contacts involves applying photoresist (720) to a substrate (710) by spray photolithography; spin coating a tuning layer (730) on the substrate; spin coating an active layer (740) coating on the substrate; spray coating the substrate with a modified poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) solution; and annealing the substrate.    USE - For fabricating organic solar panels with transparent contacts (claimed) for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The layer-by-layer spray technique provides a balance between conductivity and transparency for the spray-on contacts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows fabrication process of an inverted organic solar cell.    Substrate (710)    Photoresist (720)    Tuning layer (730)    Active layer (740)    Anode layer (750)
NOVELTY - Roll-forming apparatus has forming roller (10) with fine protrusion (11) formed over the circumferential roll surface perimeter. Receiving roller (30) is made of e.g. synthetic rubber and press-contacted the fine protrusion on surface of forming roller. Elongate metal foil (20) is pinched and introduced in biting position (A) with respect to fine protrusion on the surface of forming roller and is spaced apart in separating position (C) so that molding process region (X) from biting position to separation position occupies 180 degrees or more in forming roll surface perimeter region.    USE - Roll-forming apparatus for porous metal foil used as collector electrode used for e.g. battery, capacitor used as electrical energy source of e.g. electrical vehicle, household appliance.    ADVANTAGE - Remains of processing waste and metal fine powder that cause fatal failure of electronic device using porous electrode foil are prevented since piercing processing of the elongate collector provided as roll-shaped metal foil is performed at high-speed automatically and continuously, thus provides roll forming system that excludes dust, processing waste, and fine powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the layout of molding roll unit and extraction waste exclusion unit of a metal foil roll-forming apparatus.    Forming roller (10)    Fine protrusion (11)    Metal foil (20)    Receiving roller (30)    Biting position (A)    Separating position (C)    Molding process region (X)
NOVELTY - The support has a tray (100) made plastic and aluminum and retaining a bulk material, and a fixing device (200) connected with the tray and holding a solar panel in a mounting condition over a surface area of the tray. A connecting device (400) is arranged on the tray, where the connecting device and/or the fixing device includes sliding retainers that are detachably connects the fixing device with the tray. Tray fixing cross beams (210) are matched on the retainers of the connecting device. Fixing rails (300) are arranged on solar panel fixing cross beams (220) for retaining the solar panel.    USE - Support for fixing a solar panel on a flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting device is arranged on the tray, where the connecting device and/or the fixing device includes sliding retainers that are detachably connects the fixing device with the tray, thus handling and transporting the solar panel in easy manner, and hence producing the solar panel in simple manner and fixing the solar panel on the flat roof in problem free manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a support.    Tray (100)    Fixing device (200)    Tray fixing cross beams (210)    Solar panel fixing cross beams (220)    Fixing rails (300)    Connecting device (400)
NOVELTY - The solar module mounting device (1) has a base plate (3), particularly a mesh-shaped base plate, and a spacer element (5,7) protruding from the plane of the base plate. A fastening element (9,11,13,15) for each holding device of a solar module to be mounted is arranged at the base plate and at the spacer element. The base plate or the spacer element is made of plastic, particularly recycled plastic.    USE - Solar module mounting device for a solar system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar module mounting device has a base plate, particularly a mesh-shaped base plate, and a spacer element protruding from the plane of the base plate, and hence ensures simple installation of the solar module mounting device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar system with a coupling element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar module mounting device.    Solar module mounting device (1)    Base plate (3)    Spacer elements (5,7)    Fastening elements (9,11,13,15)    Recess (17)
NOVELTY - The back rail (10) has a projection element (28), which is connected to one of longitudinal ends (30, 32) of a main body (10) in a longitudinal direction (L). The projection element is extended around one of external edges of a solar module when the back rail is attached at the solar module. The projection element comprises a section, which is extended in the longitudinal direction, and another section, which is extended along the former external edge in a contact-less manner. The latter section overlaps with a front side of the solar module in a height direction (H).    USE - Supporting back rail for a frameless multi-coated solar module for insertion into a carrier system i.e. cross bond system, of a solar plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The projection element comprises the section, which is extended in the longitudinal direction, and another section, which is extended along the external edge in a contact-less manner and overlaps with the front side of the solar module in the height direction, so that the solar module is compatible with the carrier system, thus mounting the solar module at the insertion carrier system in a simple manner, and hence avoiding the need for edge support elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a supporting back rail adapter made of plastic, for use with a standard back rail.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a back rail.    Height direction (H)    Longitudinal direction (L)    Supporting back rail (10)    Projection element (28)    Longitudinal ends of main body (30, 32)
NOVELTY - The module has a battery cell (1) i.e. lithium ion battery, comprising a terminal at two ends along a longitudinal direction. A resin cover layer (2) comprises a contact surface i.e. elongate plane (20) contacted with an adjacent other battery module. A groove (21) is extended succeeding the contact surface. A tunnel-like cooling passage is formed from the groove, where the contact surface adjoins when multiple battery modules are stacked and set as an assembled battery. The groove is extended in parallel along a center axis direction of the battery cell.    USE - Battery module for use in a hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The tunnel-like cooling passage is formed from the groove, where the contact surfaces adjoins when multiple battery modules are stacked and set as the assembled battery, so that the battery cell can be cooled through the resin cover layer by circulating a refrigerant i.e. air, to the tunnel-like cooling passage, so that a variation in cooling efficiency is eliminated, thus cooling each battery cell in a assembled battery uniformly, hence increasing a charge-and-discharge characteristic of each battery cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery module.    Battery cell (1)    Resin cover layer (2)    Elongate plane (20)    Groove (21)
NOVELTY - The battery (20) has battery element (10) that laminates positive electrode layer (1) with positive electrode active material, negative electrode layer (2) with negative electrode active material and solid electrolyte layer (3) which is formed between positive and negative electrode layers. The battery element is arranged inside expansion element (11) which is made of hydrophilic polymer. The pressure is applied to battery element for holding expansion element which expands within housing (13) with respect to battery element by operation of housing.    USE - All solid state battery e.g. winding type solid state battery for portable electronic device, handheld terminal, hybrid vehicle, electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure is applied to battery element for holding expansion element which expands within housing with respect to battery element by operation of housing, so that raise of internal resistance can be suppressed and output characteristic of battery can be maintained effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of winding type solid state battery.    Positive electrode layer (1)    Negative electrode layer (2)    Solid electrolyte layer (3)    Battery element (10)    Expansion element (11)    Housing (13)    All solid state battery (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a filling port (22) and an exhaust port (23) in an end surface of a cube-shaped rear case (2), and inserting a funnel (8a) in the filling port. Another funnel (8b) is inserted in the exhaust port. An inside of the rear case is exhausted from the exhaust port through the latter funnel. A resin composition is filled and hardened. The funnels are removed from in the rear case. The filling port and the exhaust port are sealed. An electric power generation element is provided with a holder and a circuit board.    USE - Method for manufacturing a pack battery e.g. secondary battery such as square-shaped lithium ion battery, that is utilized as a main/backup power supply of an electronic device such as portable DVD player, portable global positioning system, notebook-type computer, personal digital assistant and mobile telephone. Can also be used for a power-assist bicycle and electric tool.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables prevention of deterioration of external appearance quality by resin composition in an effective manner, and ensures high security and broad utilization by freely setting the size of the pack battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pack battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cube-shaped rear case (2)    Front case (3)    Funnels (8a, 8b)    Filling port (22)    Exhaust port (23)
NOVELTY - The battery has electric power generation element that is provided with unit cell and is accommodated in exterior cell. The unit cell is arranged in holder of generation element. The resin is harden and is filled between gap of exterior case and generation element with respect to gap to raise the liquid level along one direction. The rib has main surface that is vertically extended with respect to liquid level.    USE - Pack battery for use as main power supply or backup power supply of electronic device. Uses included but are not limited to personal computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), power assist bicycle, electric tool, portable global positioning system (GPS), DVD player, and transceiver.    ADVANTAGE - The rib has main surface that is vertically extended with respect to liquid level to avoid contacts of resin liquid with main surface for suppressing bubble generation, so that potting process can be performed efficiently. Hence fire break out during malfunction is prevented and safety of user is ensured. The performance of battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of rear case of pack battery.    Rear case (2)    Filling port (22)    Exhaust port (23)    Rear case inner wall (24)    Rib group (25)
NOVELTY - A lithium secondary battery has positive electrode (1) which occlude-discharges lithium, negative electrode (2) which occlude-discharges lithium, nonaqueous electrolyte containing lithium salt and separator (3) interposed between the positive electrode and negative electrode. The separator has structure having porous layer containing ceramic powder and binder on at least single surface of porous polymeric resin film.    USE - Lithium secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to hybrid vehicle, electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid vehicle, fuel cell electric vehicle and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium secondary battery is safe and has high capacitance and output characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of lithium secondary battery.    Positive electrode (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Separator (3)    Battery can (4)    Battery cover (9)
NOVELTY - A layered inorganic compound film has an in-plane Young's modulus of 6000 MPa or more in at least one direction, an in-plane linear expansion coefficient of 15 ppm/ degrees C or less at 50-150 degrees C and at 150-250 degrees C in at least one direction, and thermal contraction rate of 1% or less in both vertical and horizontal directions when processed at 200 degrees C for 10 minutes.    USE - Layered inorganic compound film is used for substrates of copper-indium selenide type compound semiconductor thin-film solar cells (claimed) used in timepiece, mobile telephones, and portable terminals.    ADVANTAGE - The layered inorganic compound film has excellent flexibility, heat resistance, and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for copper-indium selenide type compound semiconductor thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the copper-indium selenide type compound semiconductor thin-film solar cell.    Thin-film solar cell (1)    Substrate (2)    Metal back surface electrode (3)    Light absorption layer (4)    Interface layer (5)
NOVELTY - An electrode material comprises fine carbon fibers having a diameter of 10-900 nm, a face-to-face dimension d002 of 0.35-0.38 nm, and a BET specific surface area of 10-3000 m2/g, and not having a branched structure.    USE - Electrode material is used for positive electrodes of electrochemical capacitors e.g. lithium ion capacitors (all claimed), electrical double layer capacitors, redox capacitors, and hybrid capacitors used in electric vehicles and power supplies in which charging/discharging for energy regeneration systems is possible. Can also be used for batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode material has excellent electrical property, and provides electrochemical capacitors having excellent power density and energy density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode material, which involves forming a precursor molded product using a resin composition containing thermoplastic resin (100 parts mass) and thermoplastic carbon precursor (1-150 parts mass), stabilizing the precursor in the molded product to obtain a stabilized precursor molded product, removing the thermoplastic resin from the stabilized molded product to form fibrous carbon precursor, carbonizing the fibrous carbon precursor to form fibrous carbon, and activating the fibrous carbon.
NOVELTY - The module has a frame that holds the main portion (4). The main portion is inserted in the frame using the sealing element including substance such as thermoplastic elastomer, thermosetting resin and rubber whose adhesive strength is increased by temperature rise, during installation state. A groove for inserting edge of main portion is formed in upper side sealing element (11), lower side sealing element (12), and side sealing element (13).    USE - Solar cell module installed in roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since main portion is inserted in the frame using sealing element, high temperature process is eliminated. The special apparatus for heating is not required, production time can be shortened and the cost reduction can be intended. The operability is increased and the installation precision also becomes high. The end surface of the main portion can be sealed without removing solar cell from the frame, in order to adhere completely after installation. Rapid temperature change, distortion, swelling and contraction of main portion can be suppressed. Damage of main portion can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of solar cell module; and    (2) installation method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partially expanded sectional view explaining the insertion state of edge portion of solar cell main portion in groove of frame.    Main portion (4)    Upper side sealing element (11)    Lower side sealing element (12)    Side sealing element (13)    Light-receiving surface glass (41)
NOVELTY - The cloth has a heat insulating layer mounted between a face layer and a liner layer. Multiple carbon-crystal heating module mounting positions are arranged in a liner of clothing. The mounting positions are parts to be kept warm or the common acupoints. Carbon-crystal heating modules are fixed to the mounting positions. A battery is mounted in the liner layer. The heating modules, a carbon-crystal module and the battery are electrically connected. A heating controller is mounted in a circuit. The battery for supplying energy resource is a lithium battery or a polymer lithium battery.    USE - Cold protective cloth.    ADVANTAGE - The cloth is light in weight, and has thin thickness, rapid, convenient and safe heating control performance and capability of supplying the continuous treatments.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a cold protective cloth.
NOVELTY - Radiation curable composition comprises at least one radiation curable (meth)acrylated oligomer having a average molecular weight of at least 1000, at least one radiation curable monomer and at least one infrared rays (IR) shielding component comprising hexaboride particles and an organic dispersant.    USE - The composition is useful for making solar control glass laminates, polycarbonate laminates, UV curable adhesives and coatings.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides laminates with improved solar control properties, impact resistance and safety impact performance. The laminates are easy to handle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) producing a laminate, comprising providing the composition, placing the composition between two panes, at least one of which is glass and curing the composition to form the polymer, which forms the interlayer between the panes; and    (2) glass laminates, comprising at least one interlayer obtained from the composition.
NOVELTY - The fan has a damping device mounted between a stator bracket (3) and a pedestal shell (4). The damping device is provided as a damping cushion (5) and locked in a bolt hole at bottom of the stator bracket by a flange bolt. Another damping device is mounted between the pedestal shell and a battery metal plate housing. The latter damping device is provided as another damping cushion (6) and pressed between the battery metal plate housing and a pedestal shell mounting support lug (7) by a flange nut and a welding bolt on a metal plate.    USE - Battery radiating fan for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fan avoids noise generation due to the vibration and metal sound produced by the vibration between the fan plastic housing and the metal plate and improves comfortability of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery radiating fan.    Fan impeller (1)    Stator bracket (3)    Pedestal shell (4)    Damping cushions (5, 6)    Pedestal shell mounting support lug (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting multiple battery cells or battery sets through a connector, and electrically connecting the connector, an operational amplifier, a current detector, a micro-processor, a display unit, a data output interface and output ends. Voltage on two ends of the connector is acquired. An impedance value is compared with a reference value by the micro-processor. The comparison result and the original data are sent to the display unit that displays the comparison result or directly outputs the comparison result and the original data through the data output interface.    USE - Method for monitoring impedance of a connector in a power battery pack of an electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring that a serviceman can find the fault connector and rapidly change the connector through the impendence data.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block illustrating a method for monitoring impedance of a connector in a power battery pack.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A curable composition contains compound (A) having molecular weight of 500-5000, and containing two or more unsaturated groups in molecule, photopolymerization initiator (B), reactive diluent (C) containing two or more unsaturated groups in molecule and compound (D) containing at least one amino group or imino group in molecule. The compound (A) does not contain carboxyl group.    USE - Curable composition is used for solder resist ink and cured material for reflective sheet for solar cell module and printed wiring board (all claimed) used for domestic electrical appliances, office apparatus, motor vehicle component, computer and industrial apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The cured material formed using the curable composition has excellent insulating property and solder dip resistance, and high reflectance and transmittance.
NOVELTY - A material comprises epoxy resin composition and fiber reinforced fabric (68-73 wt.%). The epoxy resin composition comprises components (A) and (B) at a weight ratio of 100:28-33. Component (A) comprises (wt.%) bisphenol A type epoxy resin (80-88) with epoxy equivalent of 175-185 g/equivalent, bifunctional epoxy thinner (8-23), single functional epoxy thinner (0.5-3), epoxy coupling agent (0.05-1) and antioxidant (0.05-1). Component (B) comprises (wt.%) aliphatic polyamine (65-80), and alicyclic amine (20-35).    USE - Material for wind turbine blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has improved strength and anti-blowing capabilities.
NOVELTY - Silicon ingot bonding involves using absolute ethyl alcohol to clean base surface. The cleaned base surface is dried, and then the dried base surface is put on silicon wafer. 35-70% of aqueous polyethylene glycol solution is coated on the opening part of the base, where coating thickness is 0.07-0.1 mm. Rubber block is put in center of silicon rod grids which are separated from the opening part of the base. Polyurethane foam joint mixture is coated on opening part of the base. The coated opening part of the base is kept for 45-60 minutes.    USE - Method for bonding silicon ingot (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to bond silicon ingot in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Silicon ingot bonding involves using absolute ethyl alcohol to clean base surface. The cleaned base surface is dried, and then the dried base surface is put on silicon wafer. 35-70% of aqueous polyethylene glycol solution is coated on the opening part of the base, where coating thickness is 0.07-0.1 mm. Rubber block is put in center of silicon rod grids which are separated from the opening part of the base. Polyurethane foam joint mixture is coated on opening part of the base. The coated opening part of the base is kept for 45-60 minutes. Silicon ingot is kept on the polyurethane foam joint mixture for 2-4 hours.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing hot water and generating power in a photovoltaic manner by using roof sun shine. Photoelectricity is stored in a lithium iron battery for providing power to an ice box and heating temperature of the hot water.    USE - Air condition method for directly applying solar heat and air cold for high or short single buildings and linked buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The method preserves heat without heating and reduces temperature without refrigerating. The method reduces cost and use cost of the air condition and avoids the need to maintain the air condition in use. The process is safe to use the air condition. The method avoids mechanical devices, changes building arrangement, shapes and inner structures and use of heat conductive medium. The method enhances sun shine collection and improves storage and releases heat through insulation so as to achieve air condition in four seasons.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating an air condition method for directly applying solar heat and air cold.
NOVELTY - The method involves coating positive and negative active substance on positive and negative pole pieces, where the positive and negative active substance is added with fiber compound taking 0.1-5 percent of total mass percent such that thickness of the pole piece is 3-10mm when coating. The positive and negative pole pieces are coated with diaphragm, where periphery of the pole piece utilizes acrylic acid modified epoxy adhesive or epoxy resin adhesive to splice and seal the diaphragm.    USE - Method for manufacturing a large-capacity inorganic type super capacitor pole piece in an electric automobile and solar energy and wind energy fields.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the pole piece to store energy greater than 0.13 million F and achieve a ratio of mass to power above 12wh/kg. The method enables fulfilling using requirements in electric automobile and solar energy and wind energy fields and simplifying a system of a super capacitor in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fiber compound is obtained by premixing graphite fiber with carbon fiber and premixing nylon fiber and polyester fiber.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a nano-chip on a flexible substrate by induced control of a form control agent. Dye molecules are adsorbed by the nano-chip to form photon absorption and photon-generated carrier transmission layers of a solar cell. Electrons are collected and conducted by the nano-chip that reflects photon. The photons are captured by the dye molecules during jumping action of the dye molecules from a ground state to an excited state.    USE - Preparation method for a flexible dye sensitized nano-chip light anode of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving flexibility of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a preparation method for a flexible dye sensitized nano-chip light anode of a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cell has a light condensing lens provided with an upper surface and a lower surface that are opposite to each other. A bearing module is provided with a substrate that is arranged with a groove. A solar chip is fixed at a bottom part of the groove. The light condensing lens is accommodated in the groove, where the light condensing lens is fixed on the substrate. A lower surface of the light condensing lens is provided in the solar chip. Air gaps are formed between multiple light diffusion structures and the solar chip.    USE - Solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves welding positive and negative poles of a protective circuit board (2) with a positive nickel strap (4) and a negative nickel strap (7) on an aluminum-case battery cell (6). A battery cell semi-finished product is placed in a mold. A glue cushion block (3) is provided between the circuit board of the battery cell semi-finished product and an upper side surface of the battery cell. A spare space is formed between a head bracket (1) and the upper side surface of the aluminum-case battery cell that is filled by low-pressure plastic.    USE - Method for controlling size of length direction of a low-pressure injection aluminum-case battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables guaranteeing final size of the battery product meets requirements and prevents middle bracket from being damaged in an inexpensive manner. The method enables utilizing multiple measurements, so as to prevent low-pressure injection glue from entering an external connector window, thus improving quality of product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a low-pressure injection aluminum-case battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view illustrating a method for controlling size of length direction of an aluminum-case battery.    Head bracket (1)    Protective circuit board (2)    Glue cushion block (3)    Positive nickel strap (4)    Bottom bracket (5)    Aluminum-case battery cell (6)    Negative nickel strap (7)
NOVELTY - An active substance comprises a positive active substance and a negative active substance. The positive active substance comprises (in mass%) lead powder (100), conductive fiber (0.01-2), metal oxide (0.1-5), conductive carbon material (0.1-2), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (0.01-1) and dilute sulfuric acid (1-15). The negative active substance comprises (in mass%) lead powder (100), conductive fiber (0.01-2), conductive carbon material (0.1-5), barium sulfate (0.1-0.6), humic acid (0.2-1), lignin (0.01-0.2) and dilute sulfuric acid (1-15).    USE - Active substance for a pole plate of super-lead storage battery (claimed) in an electric drive vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The active substance has high charging and discharging capacity, better durability and low-temperature performance.
NOVELTY - A gas diffusion layer comprises substrate layer and micropore layer. The micropore layer comprises micropore lining and micropore superficial layer. The micropore lining is arranged between the substrate layer and micropore superficial layer, and is a layer having large porosity and strong hydrophobicity. The micropore superficial layer is a layer having porosity smaller than the micropore lining and having hydrophobicity weaker than the micropore lining.    USE - Gas diffusion layer for proton exchange film fuel battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The layer makes possible for the porosity of the gas diffusion layer from the substrate layer to the 2-layer of micropore layer to be gradually reduced since the micropore layer in the gas diffusion layer are manufactured step by step. The diffusion of the reaction is good, and discharging of battery water is good. Power of the battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of gas diffusion layer comprising:    (A) soaking porous carbon paper in PTFE emulsion until the additional amount of PTFE in the carbon paper is 10-20 mass%, and sintering at 340 degrees C to obtain substrate layer;    (B) stirring carbon powder, PTFE emulsion, pore forming agent and isopropanol to obtain slurry of micropore lining and micropore superficial layer;    (C) coating the slurry of micropore lining on the substrate layer after hydrophobic treatment, and coating the slurry of the micropore superficial layer; and    (D) high temperature sintering the substrate layer to obtain the gas diffusion layer with double micropore layers.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery main body coated with a soft packaging layer. A substrate is provided with multiple substrate units, where each substrate unit is connected with a battery unit. A front surface of a plane convex lens is plane, where a rear surface of the plane convex lens is a spherical surface. Spherical surface curvature radius of a front surface of another plane convex lens is matched with spherical surface curvature radius of a rear surface of the former plane concave lens. The former plane convex lens is made from material with refraction rate at 1.40-1.60.    USE - Self-condensating polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate with an integrated condensating system improves internal light strength, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency and reduces power consumption of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a self-condensating polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - The placement method involves serially connecting one or more than two rechargeable batteries with the cross sections smaller than the inner diameter of a lamp post together. A number of locking positions are formed inside the lamp post above a streetlamp overhauling hole. The rechargeable batteries are placed serially connected together on the locking positions, then electrically connecting with a control circuit board of the streetlamp.    USE - Placement method for streetlamp battery.    ADVANTAGE - Enables placing the battery inside the lamp post so as to prevent from being easily stolen by lawbreaker. Reduce the components of the streetlamp and the solar energy streetlamp or the wind energy power generating streetlamp may be conveniently popularized.
NOVELTY - A solar device comprises two transparent substrates and a photoelectric electrochromic element arranged on former transparent substrate. The photoelectric electrochromic element comprises multiple membrane solar batteries having different potential, where each membrane solar battery comprises a positive electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer and a negative electrode. An electrochromic material is provided on membrane solar batteries.    USE - Solar device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar device is provided with multiple color systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar device comprises two transparent substrates and a photoelectric electrochromic element arranged on former transparent substrate. The photoelectric electrochromic element comprises multiple membrane solar batteries having different potential, where each membrane solar battery comprises a positive electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer and a negative electrode. An electrochromic material is provided on membrane solar batteries, where an electrochromic element is designed between the former transparent substrate and the latter transparent substrate. The electrochromic element includes two electrodes.
NOVELTY - Lithium ion battery composite material preparation involves preparing ferric salt and iron (III) phosphate as precursor. The carbon source is introduced and calcined at high temperature for preparing lithium ion phosphate/carbon composite material.    USE - Method for preparing lithium ion battery composite material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares the lithium ion battery composite material with uniform distribution, good performance and good electrochemical performance in a simple and cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a ceramic layer (2) welded to a metal surface of a sealing block (1), where thickness of the ceramic layer is 0.30 mm. The ceramic layer is thermally sprayed and movably attached on a base (3). A flat plate (4) made by high polymer material is provided with a groove.    USE - Sealing assembly for a main shaft of a water turbine in a multi-sand power station.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has small friction coefficient, high surface hardness and better anti-wear performance. The flat plate is capable of improving deformation ability. The flat plate can roll out the sand between the sealing assemblies by the characteristic of the flat plate, thus reducing the wear quantity of the sealing assembly and improving the service life of the sealing assembly when sand enters between the sealing assemblies. The sealing assembly for main shaft of the assembly has small wear quantity and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sealing assembly.    Sealing block (1)    Ceramic layer (2)    Base (3)    Flat plate (4)
NOVELTY - The generator has a fan blade (3) connected with a main vertical rod (1) via sliding wheels (4, 5), where a periphery of the fan blade comprises an intelligence arrow wind shield (6). A wind vane (11) is installed on top of the vertical rod, where an included angle between the shield and the vane is -25 degrees to -35 degrees. The shield is linked with the vertical rod via third and fourth sliding wheels (7, 8). A transverse rod (9), a hanging rod (10) and the vertical rod are formed as a stable triangular structure, and the shield includes an intelligence digital torque rotation speed sensor.    USE - Vertical wind generator.    ADVANTAGE - The fan blade of the generator has large positive pressure and large wind area, so that the initial wind speed of the generator is reduced. The generator increases annual energy output hours, and has high generating efficiency, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vertical wind generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main vertical rod (1)    Fan blade (3)    Sliding wheels (4, 5, 7, 8)    Intelligence arrow wind shield (6)    Transverse rod (9)    Hanging rod (10)    Wind vane (11)
NOVELTY - An insulation backplane comprises a first weather resistant layer, a second weather resistant layer, an electric insulation layer adhesive bonded between the weather resistant layers by a pair of bonding layers. The weather resistant layers comprise a mixture of poly(vinylidene difluoride), acrylic resin, and an inorganic material. The electric insulation layer is polyethylene glycol terephthalate, poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate), or polyamide.    USE - An insulation backplane used for a solar photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backplane can increase vapor barrier effect and ultraviolet-resistant performance, and ensure the service life of the solar photovoltaic module; has easy to obtain materials, and low cost; eliminates dependence on import; and satisfies production requirement of industrial amplification.
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte comprises high polymer, lithium salt and additive comprising organic micromolecule plasticizer or inorganic nanoparticles.    USE - Polymer electrolyte used in preparing lithium-ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte has high ionic conductivity, high toughness and heat-resisting capacities, simplifies structure of secondary battery for commercial lithium ion and enriches structure of secondary battery for the lithium ion; and can efficiently avoid potential safety hazard existing in secondary battery for traditional lithium ion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of polymer electrolyte comprising uniformly mixing lithium salt and additive in solvent, adding high polymer to uniformly mix to obtain mixed liquid, transferring mixed liquid to surface of the flat base, and drying to obtain polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The plug has a heating portion, and a storage battery. The battery comprises a positive pole end and a negative pole end. The positive pole end of battery is connected to the positive pole end of the heating portion via a connecting wire. The heating portion is comprised of a negative pole end connected to the negative pole end of the battery via a connecting wire.    USE - Safety anti-explosive electric heating plug of diesel engine.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of spark at the time of vibration of engine is prevented, and safety is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the safety anti-explosive electric heating plug of diesel engine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The device has a U-shaped frame-type bracket whose back end is suspended below a lifting platform and front end is stretched out of the platform. A guide track is provided in a U-shaped frame of the bracket. An upper end of the track is connected to a front end of the bracket, and a lower end of the bracket is connected to a bottom board of the frame. A roller barrel brush is placed in the track to move up and down along the track. The brush stretches out of the platform and retracts back to a right side direction of the platform via up-and-down movement of the brush along the track.    USE - Device for cleaning ethylene vinyl acetate in a conveyor of a fixed multi-layer laminating machine of a solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively eliminate ethylene vinyl acetate on layers of a conveyor of a laminating machine. The device ensures the laminating quality of a solar battery component. The device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and easy to implement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cleaning device.
NOVELTY - The trolley has wheelchair (1), safety belt (2), wheelchair tray frame (3), telescopic support bar (4), running chassis frame (5), universal wheel (6), serrated wheel (7), battery (8), running control operating lever (9), electric motor, worm wheel, and worm reduction gear. The wheelchair tray frame is formed by welding various horizontal and vertical bars. An iron panel is welded on horizontal bars.    USE - Trolley for carrying manned wheelchair in stairs.    ADVANTAGE - Safety to people can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of the trolley.    Wheelchair (1)    Safety belt (2)    Wheelchair tray frame (3)    Telescopic support bar (4)    Running chassis frame (5)    Universal wheel (6)    Serrated wheel (7)    Battery (8)    Running control operating lever (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing shells with a mounting surface to enable bonding of one shell part to another shell part. The mounting surface is produced by laying a mold material on a surface of a removable mold. The removable mold is fixed to a main mold by non contact fastening units. The removable mold comprises an electro-magnet and a ferrous element. The electro-magnet is connected to a part of the main mold, such that the removable mould is fixed to the main mould by magnetic forces.    USE - Method for molding composite material items i.e. shells for manufacturing of a wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustrating method for molding composite material items for manufacturing of a wind turbine blade.
NOVELTY - Preparation of full-water-phase nanocrystalline/conducting polymer hybrid solar battery comprises preparing semiconductor nanocrystalline water solution in water phase, preparing conjugated polymer precursor solution in water phase, and preparing nanocrystalline/conducting polymer hybrid solar battery.    USE - Method for preparing full-water-phase nanocrystalline/conducting polymer hybrid solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes wide source materials, can be performed in air at room temperature, which is green and environment-friendly without pollution, and has short and low cost processing period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of full-water-phase nanocrystalline/conducting polymer hybrid solar battery comprises:    (A) adding isopropanol to semiconductor nanocrystalline water solution, precipitating at high speed centrifugally to obtain nanocrystalline precipitate, mixing semiconductor nanocrystalline water solution with conjugated polymer precursor solution at mass ratio of 1:1-10:1, and preparing film on the surface of the conducting anode or the surface of the conducting anode covered with an electronic barrier layer by the mixed solution through spin coating, with film of 20-500 nm in thickness;    (B) drying film, moving to glove-box filled with nitrogen, heating for 10-120 minutes to form an active layer with interpenetration network structure comprising conjugated polymer and semiconductor nanocrystalline;and    (C) shifting device to vacuum steaming and plating machine, and steaming and plating or spin-coating a hole barrier layer and a metal cathode on the active layer in turn, and obtaining nanocrystalline/conducting polymer hybrid solar battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a parabolic mirror whose supporting structure is provided with an actuator (10). A driving wheel (11) is connected to a rotational axis of the supporting structure in a coaxial manner. A drive unit (12) is provided on the wheel. The driving wheel is provided on a housing (13) that is attached to a pole. The pole extends to a ground. A coaxial bearing i.e. rolling element or frictional bearing, is provided on a rotational axis of the actuator and located between the wheel and the housing to transfer forces from the wheel to the housing. A rack bearing is provided with a tube.    USE - Device for positioning a parabolic driving trough collector (claimed) that is utilized for driving cranes.    ADVANTAGE - The device is easy to maintain, simple in structure, inexpensive and rigid, and has low manufacturing cost and high driving efficiency. The actuator avoids leakage of oil. The device can be protected from wind and water. The rolling element or frictional bearing avoids vibrations of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tube is made of metal such as aluminum and stainless steel, polyamide, Teflon (RTM: PTFE), molybdenum disulfide resin, brass, bronze or graphite. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a parabolic trough collector comprising a positioning device connected to a supporting structure of a parabolic mirror.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a positioning device.    Actuator (10)    Driving wheel (11)    Drive unit (12)    Housing (13)    Separate worm gear (15)    Motors pathways (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a first conductivity type LED semiconductor layer formed on a surface of a substrate. A second conductive type LED semiconductor layer is located on a surface of the first conductivity type LED semiconductor layer. A first electrode is located on a surface of the second conductive type LED semiconductor layer. A photoactive layer is located on a surface of the first electrode. A second electrode is located on a surface of the photoactive layer. A third electrode is electrically connected with the first conductivity type LED semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell coupled type LED device for a display device.    ADVANTAGE - The photoactive layer is located on the surface of the first electrode, so that the lighting emitting part of the LED device can be operated by using the self current of the photoactive layer. The LED device improves luminous efficiency. The manufacturing process of the LED device is simplified, so that manufacturing cost of the LED device can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell coupled type LED device manufacturing method    (2) a solar cell coupled type LED device operating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell coupled type LED device.
NOVELTY - An electrode consists of a substrate including a polyimide film formed by reacting biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride with p-phenylenediamine.    USE - Electrode is used for dye-sensitized solar cells (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - An encapsulation process for thin-film solar cells comprises the steps of: coating a resin on an electrode of a TCO glass of a thin film solar cell by a coating machine, and coating edges of the thin film solar cell synchronously by a frame coating machine. The resin has a predetermined rigidity, stickness, aging resistance, abrasion resistance and puncture resistance after solidification.
NOVELTY - The invention provides a manufacturing method of a battery holder. The method includes the steps of: providing a plastic base; providing a metal sheet, which is pressed to form a material tape connected to a positive terminal and a negative terminal, wherein the positive terminal is formed with at least one contact sheet, and the negative terminal is formed with at least one contact sheet; mounting the material tape as well as the positive terminal and the negative terminal on the plastic base; and removing the material tape and separating the positive terminal from the negative terminal.
NOVELTY - The invention provides a colloid electrolyte comprising a thickening agent, and an electrolyte. The thickening agent is selected from the modified cellulose defined by the claims and specification content. The electrolyte comprises a plasticizer with a high dielectric constant and a lithium salt, wherein the thickening agent is selected from ethyl cellulose, and the weight percentage concentration is between 1.5 and 7wt%. The plasticizer is selected from propylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate or one combination thereof, and the lithium salt can be selected from lithium perchlorate.
NOVELTY - This invention discloses a solar cell with a two-dimensional polymer grating, characterized in that a two-dimensional polymer grating is installed on the solar cell to increase the light receiving time of the solar cell, improving power conversion efficiency. The two-dimensional polymer grating is a reflective diffraction grating and has two grating stripe patterns in two directions.
NOVELTY - Preparing lithium iron phosphate comprises dissolving iron salt, lithium salt and carbon source into aqueous solution of phosphor-containing chelating agent, stirring, and filtering for obtaining lithium iron phosphate precursor; and transferring the precursor into a high-temperature atmosphere furnace, in atmosphere of argon, nitrogen or mixed gas of nitrogen and hydrogen, heating up for raising temperature, roasting, raising temperature at the same rate, roasting at constant temperature, and naturally cooling to room temperature for obtaining lithium iron phosphate.    USE - Method for preparing lithium iron phosphate (claimed) used in high-power discharging power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method can prepare lithium iron phosphate having high electric conductivity, large specific capacity, good high-power discharging performance, and good electrochemical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing lithium iron phosphate comprises:    (A) dissolving phosphor-containing chelating agent (40-60 wt.%) into water; according to mol ratio of phosphor-containing chelating agent to iron salt to lithium salt to carbon source of 1:0.8-1.1:0.95-1.05:0-0.2;    (B) dissolving iron salt, lithium salt and carbon source into the aqueous solution of phosphor-containing chelating agent, fully stirring at 50-110 degrees C, and filtering for removing the water content for obtaining lithium iron phosphate precursor; and    (C) transferring the precursor into a high-temperature atmosphere furnace, in atmosphere of argon, nitrogen or mixed gas of nitrogen and hydrogen, heating up for raising to 400-500 degrees C at 5-10 degrees C per 1 minute, roasting for 1-4 hours at constant temperature, raising to 600-750 degrees C at the same rate, roasting for 6-12 hours at constant temperature, and naturally cooling to room temperature for obtaining lithium iron phosphate.
NOVELTY - Production of solar collector module coating solution, involves mixing polyoxyethylene non-ionic surfactant (Brij-56) (0.05 g), polyvinylpyrrolidone, aluminum alkoxide and bonding agent, and processing the mixture, where the particle size of the raw material is 100 nm or 500 nm.    USE - Production of coating solution used for providing antireflective coating for solar collector module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is inexpensive than the existing methods.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar collector module coating solution produced by the above-cited method.
NOVELTY - Conductive polyaniline based nanotubular or nanofiberous polymers are found to perform as both hole transporting and thermo-electrical converting layer in a solar cell to promote its optical and thermal transformation efficiency into electricity. The nanotubular or nanofiberous conductive polyanilines can be mixed with resin and solvents into an adhesive or ink solution which can be attached or coated on the surface of the p-layer or on the surface of its p-electrode layer of a solar cell acting as both hole transporting and thermo-electrical layers.
NOVELTY - The present invention discloses an electric annealing approach for fabricating polymer solar cell, comprising: providing a anode substrate and forming a photoactive layer on the anode substrate, wherein the photoactive layer comprises a electron donor and a electron acceptor, wherein a cathode substrate is forming on the photoactive layer, and so as to obtain the poly(3 -hexylthiophene)-based bulk-heterojunction solar cell. Furthermore, processing a electric annealing process, wherein injecting a current to the electrode thereof, and therefore accomplish the poly(3 -hexylthiophene)-based bulk-heterojunction solar cell fabrication.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell (500), comprises: a photo electrode (201) containing a first electrode (200) and a zinc (Zn)-doped titanium oxide (TiO2) porous layer (204) disposed on the first electrode, where the Zn-doped TiO2 porous layer absorbs a dye (208); a second electrode disposed opposite to the photo electrode, where the Zn-doped TiO2 porous layer is disposed between the first and second electrodes; and an electrolyte disposed between the photo electrode and the second electrode.    USE - As dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and a high output current, especially in low light intensity environments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabricating a dye-sensitized solar cell, involving: (a) mixing a TiO2 powder, a Zn-containing compound and an alkaline aqueous solution to form a mixture and performing a thermal process on the mixture to form a Zn-doped TiO2 powder; (b) mixing a binder solution with the Zn-doped TiO2 powder to form a paste; (c) coating the paste on a first electrode, where the paste is performed by a sintering process to form a Zn-doped TiO2 porous layer, and the Zn-doped TiO2 porous layer and the first electrode construct a photo electrode; (d) disposing a second electrode opposite to the photo electrode after a dye is absorbed by the Zn-doped TiO2 porous layer; and (e) disposing an electrolyte between the photo electrode and the second electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic diagram of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    First electrode (200)    Photo electrode (201)    Second electrode (202)    Zinc-doped titanium oxide porous layer (204)    Electrolyte (206)    Dye (208)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (500)
NOVELTY - The coating for photovoltaic modules, comprises a layer based on an elastomeric polyurethane, which is applied to the surface of the module and has a transmittance of 0.5 for infrared radiation and a transmittance of 1 for ultraviolet radiation. The coating has an abrasion resistance that is defined by the fact that after irradiation of 10 cm2 of the surface of the layer over a time period of 8 min at a pressure of 8 bar with corundum grains having a diameter of 200 mu m, no damage to the surface is ascertained.    USE - Coating useful for photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The coating can be simply and economically produced in environmental friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The coating for photovoltaic modules, comprises a layer based on an elastomeric polyurethane, which is applied to the surface of the module and has a transmittance of 0.5 for infrared radiation and a transmittance of 1 for ultraviolet radiation. The coating has an abrasion resistance that is defined by the fact that after irradiation of 10 cm2 of the surface of the layer over a time period of 8 min at a pressure of 8 bar with corundum grains having a diameter of 200 mu m, no damage to the surface is ascertained, an elasticity that is defined by the fact that a deformation produced by an impact load with a weight of 5 kg onto a surface of the layer of 10 cm2 with a depth effect of 80 mm at -45 degrees C to 120 degrees C independently returns to the original surface form, a surface energy of 45-85 N/m, and a glass transition temperature of -83 degrees C-125 degrees C. The transmittance for infrared radiation and ultraviolet radiation remains constant in a weathering under standard condition according to DIN EN ISO 11341. The layer has a tensile strength of 41.4 N/mm2.
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer, crosslinking agent and alkylene glycol di(meth)acrylate (I).    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has excellent transparency and heat-and-moisture resistance, and provides solar cell with excellent external appearance characteristics and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealing film contains ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer, crosslinking agent and alkylene glycol di(meth)acrylate of formula: CH2=C(-R2)-C(=O)=O-R1-O-C(=O)-C(-R3)=CH2 (I).    R1=3-10C linear or branched alkylene;and    R2,R3=H, methyl.
NOVELTY - The roller has element that provides inside of cylinder with self-electric power generating apparatus and contacts the outer peripheral surface of cylinder. The cylinder is heated up with heat energy produced at the time of electric power generation by self-electric power generating apparatus. The self-electric power generating apparatus is polymer electrolyte fuel cell having structure generated based on electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen.    USE - Heating roller of fixing apparatus for electrophotographic type image forming apparatus (both claimed) e.g. copier, printer, facsimile machine and multifunctional device. Can also be used in tandem type color printing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The size reduction and high efficiency of self-electric power generating apparatus can be achieved. The conduction loss can be suppressed. The power consumption can be reduced and thermal efficiency can be improved. The electric energy by electric power generation can be used efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fixing apparatus;    (2) image forming apparatus; and    (3) heat-fixing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of image forming apparatus.    Photosensitive drum (2)    Transfer device (6)    Fixing apparatus (8)    Pressure roller (8b)    Paper (P)
NOVELTY - A polyvinylidene fluoride-type resin composition comprises (in parts mass) resin component (100) containing two types of polyvinylidene fluoride (50-95) and polymethyl methacrylate (5-50), white inorganic pigment (7-40) and inorganic pigment for color adjustment (0.01-7). At least one of polyvinylidene fluoride has melt flow rate of 3-35 g/10 minutes at 230 degrees C and load of 3.8 kg. The polymethyl methacrylate has melt flow rate of 2-20 g/10 minutes at 230 degrees C and load of 10 kg.    USE - Polyvinylidene fluoride-type resin composition is used for film for back sheet for solar cell module (claimed), interior and exterior cladding material for building, electrical and electronic component and motor vehicle component.    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinylidene fluoride-type resin composition has excellent dispersibility. The film using polyvinylidene fluoride-type resin composition has excellent mechanical characteristics and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyvinylidene-fluoride type-resin film, which is obtained by melt-kneading polyvinylidene-fluoride type-resin composition and extrusion-molding at 150-260 degrees C; and    (2) solar cell module backsheet, which is obtained by laminating polyvinylidene-fluoride type-resin film and polyethylene-terephthalate resin film.
NOVELTY - Photoactive polymers comprising first co-monomer repeat unit comprising an alkylthieno(3,4-c)pyrrole-4,6-dione moiety or a 1,3-dithiophene-5-alkylthieno(3,4-c)pyrrole-4,6-dione moiety, and second co-monomer repeat unit comprising a 4,4'-dialkyl-dithieno(3,2-b:2'3'-d)silole moiety, an ethylene moiety, a thiophene moiety, an N-alkylcarbazole moiety, an N-(1-alkyl)dithieno(3,2-b:2'3'-d)pyrrole moiety or a 4,8-dialkyloxybenzo(1,2-b:3,4-b)dithiophene moiety, are new.    USE - The photoactive polymers are useful in a photovoltaic system (claimed) including light emitting devices (including light emitting diodes and solar cells) and field-effect transistors.    ADVANTAGE - The photoactive polymers exhibit low bandgap and deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels and proper lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels, and high charge mobility for photovoltaic applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system comprising first and second electrodes, and at least one photoactive layer between the first and second electrodes, the photoactive layer comprising the photoactive polymer, where the system is configured as a photovoltaic system.
NOVELTY - A screen-printable composition comprises (in wt.%) a quaternary chalcogenide (45-99), a surfactant (0.1-5) chosen from long-chain sulfonic, phosphonic and carboxylic acid derivatives, a medium (0.1-55) chosen from wood rosin, mixtures of ethyl cellulose and phenolic resins, polymethacrylates of lower alcohols, and monobutyl ether of ethylene glycol monoacetate, a crosslinker (0-5), a rheological additive (0.1-10), and an elemental chalcogen or source of chalcogen (0-10).    USE - Screen-printable composition is used for forming pure crystalline layers of quaternary chalcogenide on substrates (claimed) containing p-type semiconductors and useful as absorber layers in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The screen-printable composition can be applied to substrates by a variety of techniques, including screen-printing with thick film compositions, printing through a stencil mask, doctor blade drawdown, and spraying using mask patterning. The composition can be printed on rigid or flexible substrates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A screen-printable composition comprises (in wt.%) a quaternary chalcogenide (45-99) of formula: (E1)x(E2)y(E3)z(Ch)m, a surfactant (0.1-5) chosen from long-chain sulfonic, phosphonic and carboxylic acid derivatives, a medium (0.1-55) chosen from wood rosin, mixtures of ethyl cellulose and phenolic resins, polymethacrylates of lower alcohols, and monobutyl ether of ethylene glycol monoacetate, a crosslinker (0-5) chosen from polyalcohols and polyacids, a rheological additive (0.1-10) chosen from esters, alcohols, ester alcohols, carbonates, sulfonates, terpenes, and phosphates, and an elemental chalcogen or source of chalcogen (0-10).    x=greater than 1.80 and less than 2.2;    E1=Cu, Ag or Au;    y=greater than 0.9 and less than 1.1;    E2=Zn, Cd or Hg;    z=greater than 0.9 and less than 1.1;    E3=Si, Ge or Sn;    m=4;and    Ch=S, Se or Te.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for deposition of the composition on a substrate.
NOVELTY - The concentrator has a wavelength selective filter that is arranged above the surface of the collector (12). The luminescent substrate of collector has an absorption edge (20) which corresponds to a shorter wavelength and emits radiation around a longer wavelength. The selective filter has a refractive index contrast with a negative or zero dispersion. The wavelength selective filter is designed to keep emitted radiation inside collector while shifting reflection band of incident radiation to angle greater than or equal to 25 degrees and narrowing reflection band to a range less than or equal to 10 degrees .    USE - Luminescent solar concentrator for solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to amorphous silicon cell, multicrystalline silicon cell, polycrystalline silicon cell, monocrystalline silicon cadmium telluride cell, copper indium selenide cell, gallium arsenide cell, indium selenide cell, copper indium gallium selenide cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the wavelength selective filter is designed to keep emitted radiation inside collector, the loss of emitted radiation can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a luminescent solar concentrator.    Collector (12)    Solar cell (18)    Edge (20)    Primary absorption surface (22)    Luminophores (24)
NOVELTY - A composition comprises: (a) a fluid medium; (b) coated copper-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; (c) coated tin-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; and (d) coated zinc-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles, where the chalcogenide is a sulfide or selenide and the molar ratio of copper (Cu):zinc (Zn):tin (Sn):(sulfur (S)+selenide (Se)) of the composition is 2:1:1:4.    USE - The composition and process are useful for forming photovoltaic cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition and method efficiently produces highly improved and high quality films.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a process comprising dispersing in a fluid medium a mixture comprising: (a) coated copper-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; (b) coated tin-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; and (c) coated zinc-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles, where the chalcogenide is a sulfide or selenide and the molar ratio of Cu:Zn:Sn:(S+Se) of the composition is about 2:1:1:4; and    (2) a process for forming photovoltaic cells comprising: (a) coating a photovoltaic cell substrate with a composition comprising: (i) a fluid medium; (ii) coated copper-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; (iii) coated tin-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles; and (iv) coated zinc-containing chalcogenide nanoparticles, where the chalcogenide is a sulfide or selenide and the molar ratio of Cu:Zn:Sn:(S+Se) of the composition is 2:1:1:4 to form a coated substrate; (b) heating the coated photovoltaic cell substrate at a temperature of 400-600 degrees C to form an annealed CZTS/Se thin film on the photovoltaic cell substrate; (c) optionally repeating steps (a) and (b) to form a CZTS/Se film of the desired thickness; (d) depositing a buffer layer onto the CZTS/Se layer; and (e) depositing a top contact layer onto the buffer layer.
NOVELTY - A porous electrode base material has a three-dimensional entanglement structure comprising carbon short fibers (A) dispersed in three-dimensional structure and joined to one another through three-dimensional mesh shaped carbon fiber (B).    USE - Porous electrode base material is used for membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (both claimed) used for electric power generator and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The porous electrode base material has excellent sheet strength, handling property, surface smoothness, gas permeability and electroconductivity, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) porous electrode precursor sheet, which has a three-dimensional entanglement structure consisting of a mixture of carbon shot fiber (A) and carbon fiber precursor shot fiber (b) and/or fibril-like carbon-like precursor fiber (b'). The mixture does not contain binder; and    (2) manufacture of the porous electrode base material.
NOVELTY - Sealing film comprises ethylene/unsaturated ester copolymer, crosslinking agent and crosslinking adjuvant, where the crosslinking adjuvant comprises polyfunctional methacrylate that has 5 or more methacryloyl groups in one molecule and triallyl isocyanurate, and the mass ratio of the polyfunctional methacrylate to triallyl isocyanurate is 0.06-0.3.    USE - The sealing film is used for solar cells (claimed) for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film attains reduction in crosslinking/curing time and can retain excellent transparency over a long period even in a high temperature and high humidity environment. The sealing film enables solar cells to exhibit high electric power generation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cells obtained by using the above-cited sealing film.
NOVELTY - The battery has a pair of nanocomposite electrodes positioned within an electrochemical capacitor structure, and including nanoscale conductive particles dispersed in respective electrolyte matrices. The conductive particles are coated with designed and functionalized organic or organometallic compound. The nanocomposite electrodes are separated from each other by an electrolyte. A pair of current collectors is in communication with respective nanocomposite electrodes. Diameters of the nanoscale conductive particles are in a range of less than 100 nanometers.    USE - Supercapacitor-like electronic battery for use in a power station. Uses include but are not limited to natural gas power station, coal power station, nuclear power station and hydro-electric power station.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes the electrolyte containing porous non-conductive solid particles to prevent the conductive electrodes from shorting together. The battery enables a gap between the electrodes to be kept small, thus minimizing equivalent series resistance (ESR) and maximizing energy density of the capacitor. The nanoscale conductive materials are cost-effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a capacitor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a supercapacitor-like electronic battery.
NOVELTY - The collector has a Fresnel lens cover plate covered on a shell. A heat insulating layer is tightly adhered to an inner part of the shell. Heat collection tubes are fixedly arranged on the heat insulating layer. Heat absorption coatings are coated on surfaces of the heat collection tubes. The Fresnel lens cover plate is arranged in an integrated lens cover plate. An axial wire of the heat collection tube is coincident with a focus straight line of the Fresnel lens cover plate. The shell is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or aluminum alloy.    USE - Focus flat-plate solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has high efficiency of collecting heat and small amount of heat waste. The structure is simple in structure, light in weight and inexpensive. The collector quickly absorbs the heat.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat absorption coating coated on a surface of a heat collector is a plating coating, an electrochemical surface switching coating, a vacuum plating coating or a magnetron sputtering coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a focus type flat-plate solar collector.
NOVELTY - A polyester film comprises polyester resin mixture obtained by mixing polyester resin (A) (in parts mass) (5-45) and polyester resin (B) (55-95). The polyester resin (A) contains dicarboxylic acid including terephthalic acid or its ester-forming derivative (80 mol% or more), and glycol component containing ethylene glycol (80 mol% or more). The polyester resin (B) contains glycol component including 1,4-cyclo hexane dimethanol (60 mol% or more).    USE - Polyester film is used for back surface sealing of solar cell used outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film provides solar cell with excellent durability, heat resistance, moldability and hydrolysis resistance by back surface sealing.
NOVELTY - The connector has a terminal slot arranged on a plastic base. A contact terminal is arranged in the terminal slot, and a plastic rear plug is fixed to the plastic base. The contact terminal is fixed in the plastic rear plug, and a welding end of the contact terminal is exposed outside a welding side of the plastic base. A connecting end of the contact terminal is exposed outside a connecting surface of the plastic base.    USE - Battery connector for a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The connector has low volume, and easily performs batch processing in stable and reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery connector.
NOVELTY - Multi-layered film (I) comprises: a first substrate comprising a modified fluoropolymer having polar functionality; and a second substrate comprising a thermoplastic silicone.    USE - (I) is useful for protecting a photovoltaic cell e.g. as an encapsulant. (I) is useful for packaging materials for electronic devices. (I) is useful for protecting the components from environmental exposure such as heat, humidity, chemicals or solar radiation or from physical damage and general wear and tear.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides an effective barrier to moisture while also providing high dielectric strength or low dielectric constant, and mechanical flexibility. (I) can be easily handled and processed, and does not require vacuum to cure.
NOVELTY - Nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprises: a positive electrode (31), a negative electrode (32), and a nonaqueous electrolyte, where the nonaqueous electrolyte contains a solvent, an electrolyte salt and an additive, and the additive includes an aromatic nitrile compound having two or more nitrogen atoms.    USE - Used as nonaqueous electrolyte battery.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte battery enhances the initial charge and discharge efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a nonaqueous electrolyte comprising a solvent, an electrolyte salt, and an additive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a nonaqueous electrolyte battery.    Wound electrode body (30)    Positive electrode lead (31)    Negative electrode lead (32)    Exterior member (40)    Contact film. (41)
NOVELTY - The method involves shifting a back contact access (5) of front side to back side of a solar cell (1) under attachment of an electrically conductive foil (12) on the back contact access, where length of the foil is sufficient to achieve and electrically contact a metallic front contact of another solar cell (2). The foil is electric-conductively connected with the back contact access and a front contact access (3) by guiding adhesives, soldering and laser welding. Thickness of the foil is 20 micrometer.    USE - Method for producing and interconnecting a solar cell arrangement (claimed) that is utilized to convert solar power into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The back contact access of the front side is shifted to the back side of the solar cell under attachment of the foil on the back contact access, and the length of the foil is sufficient to achieve and electrically contact the metallic front contact of the other solar cell that is shingled by the application of a metallization wrap around the contact, so that a portion of inactive surfaces of the solar cells can be reduced, thus improving effectiveness of interconnection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrically conductive foil is selected from a group consisting of silver, copper, aluminum, nickel, stainless steel, chromium, molybdenum, titanium, copper foil, tinned copper strip, fabric or polymer film with different coatings such as silvered coating and metallic coating. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell arrangement comprising rigid or flexible solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell arrangement during interconnection.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cells (1, 2)    Front contact access (3)    Front side contacting (4)    Back contact accesses (5, 6)    Electrically conductive foil (12)
NOVELTY - The battery comprises 40-48% of sulfuric acid, 7-15% nano-scale gas-phase silicon dioxide, 0.3-5% of sodium sulfate, 0.5-5% of hydroxyl methyl cellulose, 0.07-0.15% of acrylamide, 0.01-0.05% of polyethylene glycol, 0.01-0.04% vanillin, 0.01-0.18% of potassium soap and remaining is pure water.    USE - Colloidal electrolyte for plumbic acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is provided with good thixotropy, low inner resistance, low self-discharge, strong large-current discharging performance and good resistance to low temperature. Hence the capacity and the circulation service life of the battery are enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing colloidal electrolyte for plumbic acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - A temperature-control solar radiation permeable coating film comprises gold nano material with infrared absorption, an auxiliary material, and a transparent base material at a mass ratio of 0.01-0.2:0.1-2:100-500.    USE - A temperature-control solar radiation permeable coating film for energy-saving window (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transmissivities of the visible light and infrared light are increased along with decreasing the surface temperature of the coating under the sunlight. The transmissivities of the visible light and infrared light are decreased along with increasing the surface temperature of the coating.
NOVELTY - A solar cell backboard film comprises polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film base body layer and polyvinylidene fluoride film layer which are compounded by an adhesive.    USE - A solar cell backboard film.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent weatherproof performance, high laminating peeling strength, and excellent separating performance and anti-electric breakdown performance; and its preparation is simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing solar cell backboard film comprising performing surface corona disposal for PET film base body layer and polyvinylidene fluoride film layer, coating the adhesive on the PET film base body layer, performing thermal pressing compound for the adhesive coating surface of the PET film base body layer and the polyvinylidene fluoride film layer, and solidifying.
NOVELTY - The device has a pump outlet connected to an inlet end of a one-way valve. Outer sides of multiple plastic horizontal coil tubes are connected with ground temperature sensors. Input ends of temperature and liquid level controllers are connected with a water tank temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor and the ground temperature sensors. Output ends of the temperature and liquid level controllers are connected with an electromagnetic valve of an upper water valve and an electromagnetic switch of a pump and an electromagnetic switch of an electric heater.    USE - Indoor geothermal heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low energy consumption and reduced pollution and noise, and is inexpensive. The device does not affect ecological balance according to the requirements of low-carbon economy and circulating economy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an indoor geothermal heating device.
NOVELTY - The device has two rib plates and a rolling needle fixing seat that are vertically connected with a base to form a stand of the device. An upper end of the stand is fixedly connected with a battery fixing seat. A bending mechanism is arranged on a position, corresponding to the battery fixing seat, on the rolling needle fixing seat. The bending mechanism is provided with a rolling needle, a rolling needle shaft and a driving cylinder. The rolling needle is connected with the rolling needle fixing seat through a rolling needle shaft.    USE - Device for forming a tail of a polymer flexible packaged lithium ionic battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes eccentric bending to bend the side edge of a battery without damaging the side edge of the tail of the battery, and is convenient to operate. The device can form the tail of the polymer lithium ionic battery without abrasion, thus improving the efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for forming a tail of a polymer flexible packaged lithium ionic battery.
NOVELTY - The charger has a controlling mold for detecting a charge state of a battery in real-time. Direct current (DC) power transformed by a power mold drives the charger. Charging manners are constantly regulated for realizing four sections of a charging method, where the four sections are per-charging, quickly charging, additional charging and trickle charging. The controlling mold generates relative pulse wave according to different charging manners. The pulse wave charges the battery by an output mold after mold amplifying. A shell of the charger is made of V0 grade anti-flaming project plastic.    USE - Charger for an electrocar.    ADVANTAGE - The controlling mold controls the charging of the battery and generates the relative pulse wave according to the different charging manners so as to realize the pulse wave charging. The charger prolongs the service time of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a charger.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The power supply has a box body, a solar receiving component, a contra-variant system, a lithium battery, a charge control plate, an intelligent digital control main board, an over current protecting circuit and an input/output power socket interface. The solar receiving component comprises monocrystalline silicon solar batteries and thin film solar batteries, which are adhered by rubber sheet with strong flexibility. A wire gathering box is arranged in the box body. An extending micro socket is embedded on a side wall of the box body.    USE - Portable intelligent solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The output power of the solar battery subassemblies is 200 watts, and the output power of an inverter reaches 1000 watts, thus satisfying outdoor work requirement. The power supply is charged by solar energy and commercial power, so that two charge modes are intelligently converted by the power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a portable intelligent solar power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method comprises performing an arrangement of a wound electrode assembly (10) comprising a positive electrode (11), a separator and a negative electrode (12), separately performing an injection of a lithium salt and an injection of a solvent excluding the lithium salt into a lithium secondary battery (1), performing a vacuuming operation within a case of the battery, and performing a pressurizing operation on an outer surface of the case of the battery. The lithium salt is in a solid state and a liquid state.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing a rechargeable lithium secondary battery, which is useful in portable electronic devices including cellular phones, notebook computers and camcorders.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of efficiently, economically and rapidly manufacturing the rechargeable lithium secondary battery with excellent charge-discharge characteristics, high capacity and improved lifespan.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method comprises performing an arrangement of a wound electrode assembly (10) comprising a positive electrode (11), a separator and a negative electrode (12), separately performing an injection of a lithium salt and an injection of a solvent excluding the lithium salt into a lithium secondary battery (1), performing a vacuuming operation within a case of the battery, and performing a pressurizing operation on an outer surface of the case of the battery. The lithium salt is in a solid state and a liquid state. The lithium salt has a molar concentration of 0.8-1.7 mol/L when the lithium salt is mixed with the solvent. The electrode assembly has a center pin in its center, and the step of injecting the lithium salt comprises charging the lithium salt in the center pin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an angled lithium secondary battery.    Secondary battery (1)    Electrode assembly (10)    Positive electrode (11)    Negative electrode (12)    Washer. (24)
NOVELTY - The gas diffusion layer (13a) has an electrically conductive agent containing boron modified carbon black in a porous fiber base material. The diffusion layer has a log differential pore volume distribution graph measured with mercury intrusion technique and having only one peak. The pore has a diameter of 0.01-1 mu m in the peak existence range.    USE - Gas diffusion layer of membrane electrode assembly (claimed) of fuel cell (claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte type fuel cell (PEFC).    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell has excellent electroconductivity and electric power generation performance by using boron modified carbon black as electrically conductive agent. The size, weight and cost of fuel cell are reduced by eliminating the need for a large sized humidifier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the schematic structure of the PEFC.    Bipolar plates (11a,11c)    Gas diffusion layers (13a,13c)    Catalyst layers (15a,15c)    Negative electrode (17a)    Positive electrode (17c)    Solid polymer film (19)
NOVELTY - The device has an electrode layer that is arranged on a carrier substrate (110). An organic active electronic region (130) is arranged on electrode layer (120). An indium electrode layer (140) is arranged on organic active electronic region by applying heat on an indium solid at a temperature between a melting temperature of indium and a threshold operating temperature of organic layers to melt indium solid onto the organic active electronic region so as to form indium second electrode layer.    USE - Organic electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to organic photovoltaic device (OPV), organic LED (OLED), organic thin-film transistor (OTFT), and polymer-based energy storage device such as capacitor and battery, organic rectifier, organic energy storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces manufacturing complexity and costs. The typically costly thermal PVD process is eliminated from the workflow, as the indium electrode layer can function as the cathode is alternatively deposited on the organic layers by melting indium solid directly onto the active organic electronic region of the OED, thus effectively eliminating the relatively complex and costly existing cathode deposition processes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing organic electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the organic electronic device.    Carrier substrate (110)    Electrode layer (120)    Organic active electronic region (130)    Emissive layer (138)    Indium electrode layer (140)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material sheet contains ethylene-type copolymers (a) and (b). The ethylene-type copolymer (b) includes structural unit derived from glycidyl (meth)acrylate. The ethylene-type copolymer (a) is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylate copolymer, ethylene-( alpha )-olefin-type copolymer, or ethylene-glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer. The ethylene-type copolymer (b) is ethylene glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer, or ethylene acrylate glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer.    USE - Solar cell sealing material sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing material sheet has excellent adhesiveness, transparency, adhesive stability, durability and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell sealing material sheet contains ethylene-type copolymer (a) and ethylene-type copolymer (b). The ethylene-type copolymer (a) includes structural unit derived from ethylene, and has melting point of 90 degrees C or more. The ethylene-type copolymer (b) includes 2-30 %mass of structural unit derived from glycidyl (meth)acrylate. The ethylene-type copolymer (a) is chosen from ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having 15 %mass or less of structural unit derived from vinyl acetate, ethylene-acrylate copolymer including 15 %mass or less of structural unit derived from acrylate, high-pressure low-density polyethylene, ethylene-( alpha )-olefin-type copolymer having density of 0.895 g/cm3 or more, and ethylene-glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer other than ethylene-type copolymer (b). The ethylene-type copolymer (b) is chosen from ethylene glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer, and ethylene acrylate glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymer including 30 %mass or less of structural unit derived from acrylate. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A sealing agent contains resin composition containing crystalline thermoplastic resin (A) , non-crystalline ( alpha )-olefin-type copolymer (B) having molecular weight distribution of 1-4 and inorganic-type filler and/or organic-type filler (C). The component (B) contains monomeric unit derived from ethylene, propylene and 4-20C ( alpha )-olefin. The content of component (C) is 50-900 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of component (A) and component (B).    USE - Sealing agent is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The agent has excellent sealing property, flexibility and workability. The solar cell containing the agent has excellent heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealing agent contains resin composition containing crystalline thermoplastic resin (A) , non-crystalline ( alpha )-olefin-type copolymer (B) having molecular weight distribution of 1-4 and inorganic-type filler and/or organic-type filler (C). The component (B) contains monomeric unit derived from ethylene, propylene and 4-20C ( alpha )-olefin. The content of component (A) is 25-95 weight% with respect to total content of component (A) and component (B). The content of component (B) is 25-95 weight% with respect to total content of component (A) and component (B). The content of component (C) is 50-900 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of component (A) and component (B).
NOVELTY - The method involves removing the selected photovoltaic cell by cutting and removing semiconductor waste with the portion of transparent resin, when the photovoltaic cell is exposed using the impact force by the collision of particles. The transparent resin is peeled and remained off by rubbing the elastic casing on the transparent substrate, after softening the transparent resin remain in the resin release agent.    USE - Method for removing damaged photovoltaic cell from transparent substrate in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The defect of photovoltaic cell from the transparent substrate and the defect transparent resin of solar cell module are removed without affecting the adjacent portion of the location not provides damages such as flaw to transparent substrate, glass and exchange. The photovoltaic cell is easily exchangeable by adopting the removal process and improves the manufacturing process of the solar cell module and the cost reduction of the solar cell modules achieved easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of removal method of photovoltaic cell from a transparent substrate. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar cell panel has recess which accommodates positive electrode output box (14) and negative electrode output box (15) for protecting connector that is sealed in output box from corrosion. An output cable (16) is accommodated in center or both sides of guide groove. The silicon wafer is laminated with fluorine film so that solar cell is affixed on plastic flat plate.    USE - Flexible solar cell panel of solar power generation device for use in water-and-sewer service treatment facility (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure of solar cell panel is simplified and the solar cell panel is installed easily. The container can be protected from corrosion. The freedom degree of design of solar cell panel is enhanced. The rigidity of solar cell panel is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for energy-saving resources construction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the solar cell panel.    Solar cell module (11)    Frame (13)    Positive electrode output box (14)    Negative electrode output box (15)    Output cable (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining power receiving type transfer foil (8) by forming planar coil (4) having spiral electroconductive portions (5) on base film (1), and forming adhesive layer (7) on upper surface of planar coil. The first mold and second mold are arranged to form housing cavity in which transfer foil is pasted. The first and second molds are molded by injecting molten resin into housing cavity from the opening of first mold. The cooling solidification of molten resin is performed to obtain power receiving type casing.    USE - Method for manufacturing power receiving type casing for wireless charging system used for charging secondary battery in mobile telephone. Can also be used in electric shaver.    ADVANTAGE - The power receiving type casing can be integrated strongly with secondary side coil simultaneously during manufacture, so that time and cost required for manufacturing and integrating power receiving type casing can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the power receiving type transfer foil. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base film (1)    Planar coil (4)    Electroconductive portion (5)    Adhesive layer (7)    Power receiving type transfer foil (8)
NOVELTY - Processing a porous article comprises: (a) distributing a blended material including an electrically conductive material and a binder into a cavity of a mold that is at a temperature below a curing temperature of the binder; (b) compressing the blended material within the cavity under a molding pressure; and (c) while the blended material is under compression in the cavity, heating the mold from a cool temperature to the curing temperature to form a molded article.    USE - The method is useful for processing porous article (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Processing a porous article comprises: (a) distributing a blended material including an electrically conductive material and a binder into a cavity of a mold that is at a temperature below a curing temperature of the binder, where the electrically conductive material is formed from particles of the electrically conductive material that have a size distribution such that 10 vol of the particles are less than 12 micrometers in diameter, 50 vol of the particles are less than 27 micrometers in diameter, and 90 vol of the particles are less than 53 micrometers; (b) compressing the blended material within the cavity under a molding pressure; and (c) while the blended material is under compression in the cavity, heating the mold from a cool temperature to the curing temperature to form a molded article.
NOVELTY - The streetlight has a photovoltaic cell board, an aluminum lamp cover, an LED light source, a polycarbonate lamp cover, a conduit tube, a lamp adapter, a vertical-axis wind turbine, a flange disk, a lamp rod, a battery box, a controller and a storage battery that are arranged on designed positions. The photovoltaic cell board and the LED light source are arranged on a conical lamp holder, where the lamp holder is arranged at top of the streetlight. The vertical-axis wind turbine is arranged below the lamp holder.    USE - Hybrid wind and solar power streetlight.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell board and the LED light source are arranged on the conical lamp holder so as to fully utilize the lamp height to achieve better lighting effect. The streetlight is stable and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hybrid wind and solar power streetlight.
NOVELTY - A PV module assembly (30) comprises leads that are electrically connected to layered structure (20) comprising conductive layers (22,24) having preset rubber hardness. A retainer structure (40) is secured to portion of layered structure. An insulation layer (26) is formed between conductive layers, with protective cover (28) at front and rear surfaces (21,27). PV module assembly is detachably received at retainer structure. An open circuit is formed by electrically connecting the leads of PV module assembly to the conductive layers of the layered structure.    USE - Interactive photovoltaic (PV) apparatus such as interactive PV integrated partition apparatus used in home and office, and interactive PV integrated gaming apparatus (both claimed) such as dartboard gaming apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The PV apparatus is provided with interactive interface to freely receive the detachable electronic unit. An open circuit integrated with PV modules is provided to allow the user interactions for allowing the detachable PV modules with circuitry having customized capacity. PV module assembly is supplied directly by electrically connecting to the layered board, even when the applications where the light is limited or prohibited.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) interactive PV integrated partition apparatus; and    (2) interactive PV integrated gaming apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the interactive PV apparatus.    Layered structure (20)    Front surface of PV module assembly (21)    Conductive layers (22,24)    Insulation layer (26)    Rear surface of PV module assembly (27)    Protective cover (28)    PV module assembly (30)    Retainer structure (40)
NOVELTY - The optical element has a selective reflecting film layer (1), an upper light layer (2), an optical frequency converting film layer (3), a lower light layer (4), a reflecting layer (5) and a packaging protective layer (6) laminated in sequence from up to down. One side surface of the optical element is provided with a light outlet surface (7). The rest of the side surfaces of the optical element are provided with the reflecting layer and packaging protective layer from inside to outside.    USE - Optical element with selective converging function used for converging and emitting light with same wavelength on light outlet surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the optical element with selective converging function.    Selective reflecting film layer (1)    Upper light layer (2)    Optical frequency converting film layer (3)    Lower light layer (4)    Reflecting layer (5)    Packaging protective layer (6)    Light outlet surface (7)
NOVELTY - The collector has heat absorption plate rubber whose outer portion is connected to heat preservation box through heat exchanger and circulation water pump. The inner portion of rubber is directly connected to heat preservation box. The heat absorption plate runner is provided with dark liquid.    USE - Solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - Production process of solar heat collector can be easily performed at low cost. Heat preservation effect of solar heat collector can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The thermal solar collector (1) has a solar energy absorber (2) with a spiral shaped wound absorber pipe (6). Pipe turns (8) of the absorber pipe are fixed under formation of a self-supporting absorber unit (5). The pipe turns are provided adjacent to each other. The absorber pipe is made of plastic material, particularly polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride.    USE - Thermal solar collector for use as water heater or liquid storage (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermal solar collector has a solar energy absorber with a spiral shaped wound absorber pipe, where pipe turns of the absorber pipe are fixed under formation of a self-supporting absorber unit, and hence ensures stable thermal solar collector.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a thermal solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermal solar collector.    Thermal solar collector (1)    Solar energy absorber (2)    Absorber unit (5)    Absorber pipe (6)    Pipe turns (8)
NOVELTY - The method of producing a backplane for a solar cell, is claimed. The backplane comprises a metal substrate (2) having first and second opposing major surfaces, and an insulating layer (1, 1') formed on the first and second major surfaces of the metal substrate. The insulating layer is formed by electrophoresis. A coating layer (3, 3') is formed on the first and second major surfaces of the metal substrate, where the insulating layer is formed on the coating layer. A thickness of: the insulating layer is 10-100 mu m; the metal substrate is 0.1-1.5 mm; and the coating layer is 2-50 mu m.    USE - The method is useful for producing a backplane for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of economically producing the backplane with good heat dissipation and low transmission of water vapor thus enhancing the mechanical strength and the sealing performance of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a laminated structure of a backplane.    Insulating layer (1, 1')    Metal substrate (2)    Coating layer. (3, 3')
NOVELTY - The tube has a housing (1) comprising two housing parts (1a, 1b), where charge air flows into the housing via an inlet (2) and exhausts from the housing via an outlet. A charge air intercooler (5) is completely surrounded by the housing up to ducts (6, 8) that convey cooling fluid, where the charge air flows from the inlet to the outlet via the intercooler. The intercooler is flexibly supported opposite to the housing by a flexible bearing unit that is arranged at an accumulator (11) of the intercooler. The housing and an engine flange are made of plastic or light alloy.    USE - Suction tube for an internal combustion engine e.g. diesel engine and petrol engine, of a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The charge air intercooler is flexibly supported opposite to the housing by the flexible bearing unit that is arranged at the accumulator of the intercooler, thus reducing transmission of tensions and vibrations of the housing to the charge air intercooler, and hence protecting the intercooler from the vibrations and the tensions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The charge air intercooler is designed as a tubular intercooler.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a suction tube with an integrated charge air intercooler.    Housing (1)    Housing parts (1a, 1b)    Inlet (2)    Charge air intercooler (5)    Ducts (6, 8)    Accumulator (11)
NOVELTY - The cable has a soft copper conductor (1) whose multiple strands are hinged closely and circularly in same direction to form a cable core. A polyester film coating belt (2) is flatly and closely wound at an outer side of the cable core. An ethylene-propylene insulating layer (3) is arranged at an outer side of the polyester film coating belt. A chlorinated polyethylene sheath (4-1) and a polyurethane elastic body sheath are arranged at an outer side of the ethylene-propylene insulating layer.    USE - Wind energy cable for mating sets of power output and communication of a wind generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind energy cable.    Soft copper conductor (1)    Polyester film coating belt (2)    Ethylene-propylene insulating layer (3)    Chlorinated polyethylene sheath (4-1)
NOVELTY - The electric core structure has an electric core main portion that is formed through coiling a composite pole provided with several layers of positive electrode poles and negative electrode poles, where the number of positive electrode pole is equal to that of negative electrode poles. The positive electrode poles are overlapped in a crossed manner. Partition films are arranged among the positive and negative poles.    USE - Electric core structure of polymer lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The length of the battery pole is reduced effectively. The electric core can be produced and coiled easily. The quality of the battery is improved and the battery impedance is reduced by the electric core structure. The discharging property of the battery is improved and optimized by the electric core structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric core structure.
NOVELTY - The roller has a core shaft equipped with a predetermined quantity of pistons that forms multiple pressure zones. Upper and lower surfaces of the pistons are connected by capillary holes. Two ends of a cylinder body and the core shaft are equipped with a support device and a seal device. Outer surface of the cylinder body is a steel roller surface or a rubber-coated roller surface. The core shaft is equipped with energy accumulators connected with lower parts of partial pressure zones of the roller, where structure of the accumulator is spring-type, piston-type or air-bag-type.    USE - Hydraulic zone-controllable middle-high roller.    ADVANTAGE - The energy accumulators are mounted on the core shaft of the roller closer to a pressure zone which generates oscillation, thus improving elimination effect of the oscillation of the pressure zone of the hydraulic zone-controllable middle-high roller and reducing the impact of the oscillation of the pressure zone on the rubber layer on the roller surface, the roller and the stand, and hence prolonging service life of the rubber layer on the roller surface and stability of the roller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydraulic zone-controllable middle-high roller.
NOVELTY - The plate (1) has a groove (4) formed in a region of profilings (a, b) over an entire length of the profilings and aligning with an extension of the profilings. The plate is profiled in a cross section by surface sections running under inclusion of an angle. A zone (d) of a brittle material is provided within the region of the profilings and aligns with the profilings in order to allow a breaking of the plate in the profilings. The groove is outwardly formed regarding a profile cavity (5). The plate is made of polypropylene.    USE - Spacer plate for forming a battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - The brittle material zone is provided within the region of the profilings and aligns with the extension of the profilings in order to allow the breaking of the plate in the profilings such that the plate can be broken by applying simple force, and a dimensional adjustment of the plate can be enabled in simple manner during installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a spacer plate with an edge bending and a target-breaking field.    Profilings (a, b)    Brittle material zone (d)    Spacer plate (1)    Groove (4)    Profile cavity (5)
NOVELTY - Texturing a substrate (320) involves: coating a layer of particles (310) on a top surface (315) of the substrate; modifying the particles; and etching the substrate using the modified particles (312) as an etch mask.    USE - For texturing a substrate, particularly a semiconductor light absorbing substrate, used in solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method of texturing the surface of light- absorptive substrates is more efficient, lower cost, and easily scalable for high-volume manufacturing. The method improves both manufacturing and performance efficiency for solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Texturing a substrate (320) involves: method M1: coating a layer of particles (310) on a top surface (315) of the substrate; modifying the particles; and etching the substrate using the modified particles (312) as an etch mask; method M2: coating a layer of particles (310) on a top surface (315) of the substrate (320); and coating over the layer of particles with a high index layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary reflow etching process.    Layer of particles (310)    Modified particles (312)    Top surface (315)    Recessions (316)    Micropeaks (318)    Substrate (320)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing photovoltaic solar cells by means of a vacuum deposition plant comprises: (a) arranging a thin substrate of monocrystalline silicon; (b) heating the substrate and exposing it to damps from different furnaces of materials from group III and V of the periodic system; and (c) growing at least three different compounded III-V monocrystalline semiconductor layers on the substrate, where the first grown layer on the silicon consists of AlASxSb1-x, AlInASxSb1-x, AlGaInAsxSb1-x, and AlGaAsxSb1-x, where x is greater than or equal to 0 but less than 0.5.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing photovoltaic solar cells by means of vacuum deposition plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention reduces the costs of power production by combining the high efficiency of III-V solar cells; increasing the efficiency by using secondary radiation; reducing the costs by using the reasonable priced silicon substrate of the solar cells; and reducing the costs by utilizing large mirrors in a concentrator system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is multi-functional solar cell, including one or more photovoltaic solar cells which are formed on a substrate, on which substrate is deposited layers of III-V materials, where the substrate is of silicon, the photovoltaic solar cell(s) is/are formed by at least three different compounded III-V monocrystalline semiconductor layers on the substrate, where the first grown layer on the silicon consists of AlAsxSb1-x, AlInAsxSb1-x, AlGaAsxSb1-x, or AlGaInAsxSb1-x with x is greater than or equal to 0 but less than 0.5.
NOVELTY - The solar controller has operation panel (2) and display panel (3) which are located on upper case (4). A front cover (1) buckled with upper case, is provided with terminal inlet interfaces which are matched with wiring end on wiring terminal component (9). The wiring end on the wiring terminal component is punctured in terminal wire inlet interface.    USE - Solar controller.    ADVANTAGE - The corresponding structure unit is replaced or removed when adapting to different function demands so that the developing cost of product is saved. The developing period of the new product is shortened and the economical effect is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar controller.    Front cover (1)    Operational panel (2)    Display panel (3)    Upper case (4)    Wiring terminal component (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves paving polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film layer horizontally on armored glass plate. A ultrawhite armored glass sheet is paved to form laminated assembly. The laminated assembly is fixed with a high-temperature adhesive tape having pores at intervals of 10cm to exhaust air between glass and PVB film interfaces. The laminated assembly is laminated and solidified by setting lamination temperature at 136-150 degrees C, vacuum degree of less than -0.01 MPa, pressing pressure of 0.04-0.02 MPa at pressing time of 15-25 seconds and solidification time of 5-20 min.    USE - Method of manufacturing colorful solar energy photovoltaic assembly installed in curtain wall, roof, sunshade, door and window, guardrail and floor of photovoltaic building.    ADVANTAGE - The product of the method is high in peel strength, and needs not to be reinforced with frames, thus the requirements is satisfied on shock resistance and safety performance of building safety glass and an attractive appearance can be achieved.
NOVELTY - A positive plate of plate type sleeve tube storage battery comprises body of positive plate, with surface of body of positive plate attached with plate type sleeve tube comprising cloth and macromolecular membrane material.    USE - Positive plate of plate type sleeve tube storage battery used in power, start-up, and energy storage.    ADVANTAGE - The positive plate has simple structure, convenient production and is suitable for industrial production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the positive plate of plate type sleeve tube storage battery.
NOVELTY - The material is made of carbon of about 40 to 100 parts by weight and silicon of about 15 to 60 parts by weight. The silicon is uniformly scattered in a carbon matrix by 10 to 100 nm of size. The nano particles are formed in situ by precursors containing silicon particle selected from silicon resin or silica gel react with magnesium powder during heat processing. The carbon is formed by carbonizing and heat-processing precursors containing carbon particle selected from coal pitch, petroleum residual oil pitch, coal tar, mesophase pitch or phenolic resin.    USE - Lithium ion battery carbon/silicon composite anode material.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon/silicon composite anode material has excellent anode properties of lithium ion battery and simple preparation technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium ion battery carbon/silicon composite preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating a process of a lithium ion battery carbon/silicon composite anode material preparation method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An energy storing device comprises an external package structure with positive and negative integrated current electrodes (current gathering bodies), a charge storing material on the electrodes, and an iron conductive electronic insulating separating film between the storing material of the electrodes and divided into layers poured with electrolyte or directly divided into layers via separating via a polymer solid electrolyte film.    USE - An energy storing device for a device, tool, instrument, and meter without external power (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive film has high conduction ratio, high mechanism strength, and stable condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of an energy storing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding 5 to 10 mass percent of an active foam carbon material into an anode active material while preparing an anode plate, and adding 5 to 8 mass percent of conductive graphite and 2 to 6 mass percent of active foam carbon material into a cathode active material while preparing a cathode plate. The cathode active material is stirred at a high temperature of about 60 to 70 degrees centigrade to perform a carbon seepage process. An electrode is made from a diaphragm material with multi-layers of anti-puncturing diaphragms clamped in a multi-layer glass fiber clapboard.    USE - Method for preparing a super hybrid lead battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enhances high performance, prolonged service lifetime and low cost of the super hybrid lead battery.
NOVELTY - A glass system of solar opto-electrical plate comprises an energy conducting layer, an energy collecting layer, and an energy transforming layer that transforms an optical energy in the energy collecting layer into an electrical energy that is transmitted for providing the electricity use demand or being stored in an energy storing system. The energy conducting layer guides the natural optical energy to move with sole direction via the nano optical conducting granules in the structure, collecting the optical bundle in the energy collecting layer.    USE - A glass system of solar opto-electrical plate.    ADVANTAGE - The glass system of solar opto-electrical plate is transparent and non-opaque, effectively collects the indoor and outdoor optical source for opto-electrical transforming, and avoids the damage of the high temperature residual heat to the component with beauty, industrial application, and economic property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a glass system of solar opto-electrical plate.
NOVELTY - The brick has a solar battery lead (3) connected to a main lead by a branch lead according to electric usage requirement of a user. A connection lead is mounted in a line tube that is clamped in a wall brick part (1) and closed by cement. The main lead is connected to instruments e.g. storage battery and inverter, in a door through a wall hole. The main lead is combined with an electric supply network for working or directly combined with a solar electronic controller for supplying electricity to an electric appliance.    USE - Solar battery wall brick for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The brick makes a solar battery assembly to keep a building in a traditional building style, and has aesthetic appearance, simple and decent way. The brick saves energy, and is environment friendly, so that earth greenhouse effect for human is controlled and earth resource is saved, thus generating high social and economic benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery wall brick.    Wall brick part (1)    Solar battery pack (2)    Solar battery lead (3)    Optical transmitting protective film (4)    Anti-pollution film (5)
NOVELTY - The solar panel fixing mechanism has a main beam, and a clamp block matched with the main beam. The clamp block has a pressure cover, a rubber cushion, a hanging hook main portion, two hanging hooks, torsional springs, a contact spring and a lock clasp. The lock clasp is used for pulling the hanging hook main portion. The support face at the upper end of the main beam is provided with a rubber strip and both sides of the support face are formed with clamp edges for hanging the hanging hooks.    USE - Solar panel fixing mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The damage to the solar panel is prevented as the rubber strip is closely locked. The solar panel is prevented from being set in slanting position when the clamp block is closely locked by compensating the thickness of the solar panel through vertical piece on the pressure cover. The position of the solar panel is stabilized, and the lock force between the hanging hooks and the main beam can be controlled efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel fixing mechanism.
NOVELTY - The safety valve has a main portion (1) that is provided with a quick reset device (2) at a top end of main portion. The quick reset device is made of an elastic rubber ring shaped into a trumpet opening.    USE - Lead-acid cell sealing safety valve of electric power assisted vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the safety valve is provided with quick reset device for pressing the main portion to automatically close after opening, the losses of liquid and gases are prevented from being excessively exhausted. The timely sealing effect is ensured, even when the loss of moisture occurs in battery due to high temperature. The standby capacity and service life of battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the principle portion of lead-acid cell sealing safety valve of electric power assisted vehicle.    Main portion (1)    Quick reset device (2)
NOVELTY - The device has a scroll (1) which is made of polypropylene/nylon composite material and centrally provided with a through hole (2). The diameter of the scroll is set to greater than or equal to six inches. The grooves (3) are arranged on end faces of two ends of the scroll.    USE - Rolling device for pole piece of power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The arch curvature of the pole piece rolled by the scroll can be reduced. Mixing pole piece with scraps of paper and metal powder can be avoided, so that deformability of the pole piece and laminated core can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rolling device.    Scroll (1)    Through hole (2)    Grooves (3)    Chamfer (4)
NOVELTY - The card battery has a flexible battery unit that is installed in storage space of a shell which is made of metal, alloy, wood, rubber or plastic. A butt joint portion having multiple connecting points is arranged at one side of flexible battery unit which is adjacent to opening. A circuit module is mounted at one side of storage space that is adjacent to opening. An insertion slot of connecting portion is used to align the opening of the shell.    USE - Card battery.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the card battery is reduced, since the flexible battery unit is used for charging and discharging so that the card battery can be placed in pocket and housed according to favor of user. The card battery can be conveniently carried. The space occupied by the card battery is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the card battery.
NOVELTY - The back splint has a plate case whose sides are respectively formed with a battery slot for holding pre-set card-type battery and chute. A base is provided with a slot holes side and is communicated with the chute, to rightly align at pre-set mobile telephone power slot. A circuit module is arranged in the substrate of the base. A circuit board is provided with a connector extending into chute through slot holes, to insert into pre-set mobile phone power slot.    USE - Charged back splint.    ADVANTAGE - The application convenience is improved and the service life is prolonged, as the low-level mobile phone sliding into chute can be continuously used or charged with pre-set card type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the charged back splint.
(ES1073940-U)   NOVELTY - The bin has a hollow body (1) whose inner receptacle is provided with a superior nozzle and a removable closure cap (2). Extractable cuvettes are provided in the inner receptacle of the body for separating and storing residues. An upper end of the cuvettes is provided with a handle that is connected to the body. A rear face of the body is provided with wheels (11) and another handle (12). The closure cap is arranged in a rear end of a recess (21) and provided with a knob (22).    USE - Trash bin for sorting and recycling residues. Uses include but are not limited to organic materials, paper, cardboard, batteries and plastic materials.    ADVANTAGE - The removable closure cap is arranged on the rear end of the recess, thus avoiding interferences of one of the handles. The bin separates stores and transports the residues in a comfortable manner. The bin is inexpensive. The bin protects the environment from the residues.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a trash bin.    Hollow body (1)    Removable closure cap (2)    Wheels (11)    Handle (12)    Recess (21)    Knob (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an air exhaust fan (102) and a heat insulating plate (106) provided on a hot air plenum accumulator (103), where the plate is made of cellular or alveolar polycarbonate, or PVC. A motorized gate (104) captures outside air of the accumulator. The plate is attached to a computer through a fastening unit (107) for shutting off heat from the accumulator. The plate is provided with a square shaped support piece, a metal threaded rod and a plastic threaded wing shaped nut that is connected with the threaded rod. An air filter is attached to the gate.    USE - Ventilation apparatus for ventilating heat from a heat generating electronic equipment i.e. computer, in a residential building. Can also be used for a telecommunication equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus saves energy for cooling a room of a residential building in an inexpensive manner. The apparatus reduces operating time and occupies less space. The apparatus is easy to install, replace, transport and handle, and flexible, and has high rigidity. The square shaped support piece, the metal threaded rod and the plastic threaded wing shaped nut enhance the stability of the heat insulating plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a residential building installed with a ventilation apparatus.    Air exhaust fan (102)    Hot air plenum accumulator (103)    Motorized gate (104)    Heat insulating plate (106)    Fastening unit (107)
NOVELTY - Biodiesel comprises (in wt.%): methanol (25-43), diesel oil (18-30), oleic acid (15-26), cosolvent (15-21) and surfactant (5-10).    USE - As biodiesel.    ADVANTAGE - The biodiesel is environmentally-friendly. The biodiesel has high flash point. The diesel oil replacing rate is high. The biodiesel can be obtained simply, can be stored for long period of time and can be used with any diesel oil.
NOVELTY - A thermal-stability multilayer film/thin sheet comprises laminated plastic layers containing uniformly dispersed multiple of thermally-conductive particles and multiple of micro-particle coated phase-change material particles, in order.    USE - Thermal-stability multilayer film/thin sheet is used for thermally-conductive multilayer hollow product e.g. case and sleeve of secondary battery and super capacitor (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film/thin sheet has excellent thermal conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermally-conductive multilayer hollow product.
NOVELTY - The individual battery bracket has fastener fixing sections which are arranged on the periphery of a rectangular pedestal. The two battery accommodating holes are formed on the pedestal. The stopping sections are formed at the insides of the bottoms of the two battery accommodating holes. The fastener fixing sections includes fasteners that are arranged on the edge of the pedestal and fastening slots recessing along the edge of the pedestal and matched with the fasteners. The fasteners and fastening slots are arranged on each edge of the pedestal.    USE - Individual battery bracket.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits simple structure of bracket and enables convenient assembly and detachment. Enables the battery bracket to be assembled into a combination battery bracket by assembling according to the number of the batteries to improves stability with respect to fixation of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the individual battery bracket.
NOVELTY - The frame has a compound frame provided with an outer layer part that is made of hard material. An inner layer part of the compound frame is made of high polymer material that is provided with a young modulus of 2000 MPa to 70000 MPa to provide mechanical strength required by the frame. The inner layer part is made of high polymer flexible material that is provided with shore hardness of 40 A to 90 A. A brim of a cell plate is elastically compressed to provide tightness. An outer layer part and an inner layer part of the brim are combined with each other.    USE - Compound frame for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can reduce weight and production cost according to the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a compound frame.
NOVELTY - The protection circuit module (50) has a connecting component (20) that is mounted on a substrate (10). An upper flat plate and a lower flat plate are arranged on the connecting component. A spacer (23) is arranged between the upper flat plate and the lower flat plate. The connecting component is eclectically connected to an electrode tab.    USE - Protection circuit module used in battery pack (claimed) e.g. lithium secondary battery such as lithium ion secondary battery and lithium polymer secondary battery. Can also be used in nickel-cadmium secondary battery and nickel-hydrogen secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The bonding strength between the connecting component and the electrode tab can be improved, by bonding the connecting component and the electrode tab. Hence the durability and reliability of the protection circuit module can be improved. The boding process of the electrode tab and the connecting component can be performed easily, so that time need for bonding process can be reduced. The failure in the bonding process can be reduced, so that productivity of the battery pack can be improved. Hence manufacturing cost of the battery pack can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the protection circuit module.    Substrate (10)    Connecting component (20)    Spacer (23)    Conductive layer (30)    Protection circuit module (50)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a rubber cushion sealed and connected with a ceiling plate and mounted below a solar plate. A controller, a rechargeable battery and a removable structured lamp bulb i.e. LED lamp head, are arranged in a removable structured lamp body. The lamp body is screwed on the ceiling plate through a nut. The rechargeable battery and the lamp bulb are connected with the solar plate through the controller. The lamp bulb is arranged in a lamp cover that is suspended on the lamp body through an ear sheet.    USE - Illumination lamp for a solar mobile house.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to install and safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an illumination lamp.
NOVELTY - The system (10) has tank (14) that is fluidly connected to conduit outlet to receive water from conduit (48). A heat exchanger inlet and outlet are connected to boiler outlet (32) and boiler inlet (30) respectively. The heat from hot water and steam supplied by boiler (12) and flowing through heat exchanger (20) is transferred to water. A valve (112) is connected between boiler outlet and heat exchanger inlet. The flow of hot water and steam is permitted by boiler when temperature of water in tank is below preset temperature.    USE - Water heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The hot water can be supplied quickly while providing adequate control of temperature of water. The energy efficient and reduced exhaust emission water heating system is provided. The negative effects associated with the sulfur which is often present in the gas used for combustion in boilers is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the water heating system.    Water heating system (10)    Boiler (12)    Tank (14)    Heat exchanger (20)    Boiler inlet (30)    Boiler outlet (32)    Conduit (48)    Valve (112)
NOVELTY - The window has a curtain (1) made of weaving fabric sprayed with copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin film, PVC or stainless steel sheet. A curtain strut bar (3) is installed in the top end of double-layered vacuum window (2). Lithium-ion battery (4) and lithium-ion storage battery (5) are arranged on the top end and the bottom end of the double-layered vacuum window. A manual remote control motor (6) is arranged on one side of the double-layered vacuum window.    USE - Double-layered vacuum argon window with solar curtain.    ADVANTAGE - The double-layered vacuum argon window can be installed in a simple manner. Operations can be performed continuously by the argon window even in case of power blackout.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the double-layered vacuum argon window.    Curtain (1)    Double-layered vacuum window (2)    Curtain strut bar (3)    Lithium-ion battery (4)    Lithium-ion storage battery (5)    Manual remote control motor (6)
NOVELTY - The window has a photovoltaic window main body provided with a window frame and a solar photovoltaic hollow glass. The solar photovoltaic hollow glass is provided with a plastic glass of a photovoltaic battery group piece, a glass unit and a groove aluminum. The groove aluminum is formed between the plastic glass and the glass unit. A signal transmission interface of the solar photovoltaic hollow glass is connected with a signal transmission interface of a control module. The plastic glass is provided with two tempered glasses.    USE - Solar photovoltaic high heat-insulation window.    ADVANTAGE - The window has high generating efficiency, high reliability, and heat insulation and energy saving effects, and provides better safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar photovoltaic high heat-insulation window.
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar battery cascading element formed by cascading a rear plate, an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) rubber film, a solar battery sheet, and toughened glass sequentially placed from bottom to top. An L-shaped slot opening is formed on a packaging frame for mounting the solar battery cascading element. An edge of the toughened glass is adhered with the sealing material, and projects out of an edge of the rear plate and the EVA copolymer rubber film. The surface of the slot opening of the packaging frame is concave and convex structure.    USE - Packaging structure for a solar battery subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The structure effectively protects the subassembly, prolongs the service time of the subassembly and increases the effective light receiving area of the solar battery subassembly. The structure reduces the weight of the solar battery subassembly, saves packaging structure material, effectively enhances rubber overflow phenomenon, increases cleaning wiping efficiency of the subassembly and lowers hidden crack risk of the battery sheet of the subassembly. The structure is aesthetic in appearance and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a packaging structure.
NOVELTY - The panel has a rust layer (2) arranged on an upper surface of a substrate (1), and another rust layer (3) arranged on a lower surface of the substrate. The lower surface of the substrate is coated with an insulation layer (4). The latter rust layer is coated on a surface of the insulation layer. Numerous uneven small grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the substrate. The insulation layer is made of neon-level silica. The rust layers are made of a fluoropolymer coating of polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride or PTFE.    USE - Photovoltaic component rear panel for a solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is simple in structure with sound electrical insulation property, thus improving usability and safety of the solar battery module and increasing service life of the solar battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photovoltaic component rear panel.    Substrate (1)    Rust layers (2, 3)    Insulation layer (4)
NOVELTY - The case has a waterproof sealing device installed between a body and a cover. The cover is provided with a ventilation hole. One of the parts of the body and the cover is provided with a fastener and another part is provided with a bendable edge portion. The edge portion is provided with a fastener groove matched with the fastener. An inner surface of the cover and an inner surface at bottom of the body are provided with grid-type reinforcing ribs.    USE - Energy-storing protection case.    ADVANTAGE - The case cooperates with the fastener and the groove to carry out connection between the body and the cover. The waterproof sealing device is installed between the body and the cover for ensuring compactness. The case is convenient to install, and has better waterproof performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an energy-storing protection case.
NOVELTY - The structure has positive and negative bolt components of an energy storage device. The device is provided with a hole that communicates both inner and outer side of energy storage device. The hole is arranged with an anti-explosion valve.    USE - Anti-explosion structure of energy storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-section holes can protect the anti-explosion valve with excellent sealing effect without damage. The rubber valve has excellent in sealing and anti-explosion and effects without causing damage by external force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of anti-explosion structure.
NOVELTY - The device has a percussion cap placed in a hole of an artillery primer table. The artillery primer table is connected with a cavity. The cavity is provided with two connected holes. One of the two connected holes is placed with a firing pin coaxial with the percussion cap. The other connected hole of the cavity is placed with a bolt. A bolt groove of the bolt is inserted into a firing pin neck of the firing pin. A firing pin rod of the firing pin is provided with a compression spring in a compressed state.    USE - Thermal battery active device.    ADVANTAGE - The device transfers elastic potential energy of the compression spring into kinetic energy of the firing pin, so that the firing pin stimulates the firing pin to ignite the ignition material, thus activating the battery. The battery is entered into working state by pulling out the pin without using external power supply or adding high pressure gas. The device structure is simple, and occupies less space, and has less manufacturing cost and high reliability. The requirement for external power supply or high pressure gas is avoided by thermal battery active device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thermal battery active device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The system has a heat exchanger air radiator upper commutation valve (17) controlled by a heat exchanger air radiator upper commutation valve control line (48). A power module (46) is controlled by a heat exchanger air radiator lower commutation valve control line (47). The power module is electrically connected in sequence with a solar heat collection circulation water bump (3), a sanitary waste hot water collecting bump (41), a compressor (27) and an air radiator cooling fan (22).    USE - Solar home and living waste water heat pump heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal bump utilizes solar energy so as to heat rooms, so that heat quality is increased. The system provides hot water in a better manner. The system improves heat energy by the thermal pump using the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a waste heat thermal pump heating system.    Solar heat collection circulation water bump (3)    Heat exchanger air radiator upper commutation valve (17)    Air radiator cooling fan (22)    Compressor (27)    Sanitary waste hot water collecting bump (41)    Power module (46)    Heat exchanger air radiator lower commutation valve control line (47)    Heat exchanger air radiator upper commutation valve control line (48)
NOVELTY - The heater has a water tank whose top part is formed with a meter opening, a cleaning opening and a discharge opening. A bottom part of the water tank is formed with a drainage opening and an up/down opening. Glass vacuum heat collection tubes are arranged at a periphery of a bracket. A top end of the glass vacuum heat collection tube is connected to a guide tube and inserted into the water tank. A lower end of the glass vacuum heat collection tube is fixedly connected to the bracket via a connection rear support arranged at the glass vacuum heat collection tube.    USE - Directly-inserted external type spherical solar energy water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has high heat conversion rate, excellent thermal preservation capability, and is safe to use and stable. The heater utilizes a solar energy heat collector for periodically cleaning precipitations at inner side of the water tank, and provides vertical sunshine irradiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a directly-inserted external type spherical solar energy water heater.
NOVELTY - The collector has a band groove aluminum sheathing plate and a plastic pipeline that are filled with heat transfer material. An anode oxidized selective absorbing film is arranged on a fin plate. The plastic pipeline plate absorber is made of an aluminum fin plate and a bar-shaped band groove aluminum sheathing plate. Clearances among the aluminum fin plate, the band groove aluminum sheathing plate and plastic pipeline are filled with a heat transfer material.    USE - Aluminum fin plate plastic pipeline absorber panel heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum plate is aesthetic in appearance, and high in integral strength. The silica filler is insensitive to wide drying and temperature change, and can be vulcanized at room temperature. The bonding force between silica and aluminum plate is strong, and the neutral silica is filled with powdered graphite for promoting heat transfer performance of the filler and minimizing the corrosion effect of the bonding agent to the aluminum surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an aluminum fin plate plastic pipeline absorber panel heat collector.
NOVELTY - The device has a water inlet pipe (2) and an overflowing pipe (3) that are mounted on a side of water case (1). A circuit connecting device (4) is mounted on the other side of water case, and is connected automatically when the water is full. The circuit connecting device is connected to an alarming device (9).    USE - Solar water alarming device.    ADVANTAGE - The alarming device can prevent the wastage of water. The water case can be prevented from breakage. Hence, user convenient alarming device can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar water alarming device.    Water case (1)    Water inlet pipe (2)    Overflowing pipe (3)    Circuit connecting device (4)    Alarming device (9)
NOVELTY - The mirror has a solar reflection film and a rigid bracket that extends the solar reflection film into a curved surface for collecting light. The rigid bracket comprises bending tension rods arranged on left and right of the solar reflection film. Straight line tension rods are arranged on upper and lower sides of the solar reflection film. A back side of the solar reflection film is extended parallel to the curved surface and fixed via the straight line tension rods. The solar reflection film comprises base material e.g. glass fiber paper, plated with reflection material e.g. silver material.    USE - Solar energy collecting mirror.    ADVANTAGE - The solar reflection film is provided with flexible and relaxation function, and can be folded and coiled for carrying purpose. The mirror is convenient to transport, mount, dismount and store, thus reducing the manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy collecting mirror.
NOVELTY - The system has wire cores including a conductor. An insulating layer i.e. cross-linking polyolefin insulating layer is formed at an outer side of the conductor, and a protecting layer i.e. cross-linking flame retarding polyolefin protecting layer is formed at an outer side of the insulating layer. A cross-linking flame retarding polyolefin sheath formed with a gap between the wire cores. Distance of the insulating layers of two abutted wire cores is in range of 0.6-0.3 mm. The thickness of the protecting layer is in range of 0.3-1.0 mm.    USE - Cable for a photovoltaic solar generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has prolonged service life, high electric performance, mechanical performance and flame retarding performance, low toxic performance and high radiation-resisting performance and lightening proof performance. The system reduces smoke and is free from halogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a cable.
NOVELTY - The rack has supporting parts arranged on an upper surface of a leading rail, and another supporting parts arranged on the upper surface of another leading rail at two sides of the former leading rail. Height of a clapping part is higher or lower than the height of the latter supporting part. A solar cell panel is arranged between the clapping part and the latter supporting part. Lower surfaces of the former leading rail and the latter leading rail contact a building roof surface or ground.    USE - Solar cell panel installation rack.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel of the rack receives sunshine to improve the generating efficiency and increases coverage rate of the roof to reduce the energy consumption of buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell panel installation rack.
NOVELTY - The cell has four sides designed into round angles. A radius of the four sides is identical with a thickness of a crystal silicone battery.    USE - Crystal silicone battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell reduces the stress focus, increases the strength and the surface area, and improves the generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a crystal silicone battery cell.
NOVELTY - The board has multiple silicon chips bonded on a printed circuit board (PCB) by a double faced adhesive tape, where the PCB is provided with an anode-cathode strip line. An epoxy resin photo-permeable layer is arranged at an upper side of the silicon chips. The epoxy resin photo-permeable layer is formed with a slot that is embedded with the silicon chips and the PCB. Edges of the silicon chips and gap between the silicon chips are bonded with the PCB. An edge of the epoxy resin photo-permeable layer is 3 to 15 mm wider than the PCB.    USE - Solar cell board for use in clothes, shoes and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The epoxy resin is flexible material, so that the silicon chips at a lower side can be prevented from being damaged, thus minimizing the defective percentage. The human body can be avoided from being hurt when the epoxy resin is broken, so that the board can be utilized in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell board.
NOVELTY - The battery component has melted ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film (2), monocrystalline solar battery (3), EVA adhesive film and back panel (4) orderly arranged outside of super white toughed glass (1). The back panel is made of polyvinyl fluoride composite film or polyethylene glycol terephthalate. A reflection-reducing film is coated on surface of super white toughed glass. The monocrystalline solar battery comprises polysilicon solar battery.    USE - Monocrystalline high-power battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The power loss of inner resistance can be reduced. The light-to-electricity conversion efficiency of solar battery component can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of battery component.    Toughed glass (1)    EVA adhesive film (2)    Monocrystalline solar battery (3)    Back panel (4)
NOVELTY - The panel has a black polyethylene terephthalate frame (5), and a tempering glass layer (1), ethylene vinyl acetate layers (2a, 2b), a solar silicon wafer (3) and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer (4) arranged from top to bottom. Thickness of a tempering glass layer is 3.2mm, and thickness of two ethylene vinyl acetate layers ranges between 0.5-0.57mm. Thickness of the solar silicon wafer ranges between 0.2-0.23mm, and thickness of black frame tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer ranges between 0.3-0.35 mm.    USE - Solar cell panel for an exhaust fan.    ADVANTAGE - The panel uses the tempering glass layer as the panel, the tedlar-polyester-tedlar material as the back plate and the black polyethylene terephthalate material as the frame, thus effectively enhancing bonding intensity and sealing performance between materials. The panel prevents water and leakage, and ensures stable performance of the cell panel with prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell panel.    Tempering glass layer (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (2a, 2b)    Solar silicon wafer (3)    Tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer (4)    Black polyethylene terephthalate frame (5)
NOVELTY - The plate has a fluoride film used as a weatherproof layer. A base layer is a polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) film. A blocking membrane is arranged between the base layer and the weatherproof layer. Inner sides of the base layer and the weatherproof layer are glued with the blocking membrane by adhesive. The packaging film is glued outside the weatherproof layer by the adhesive. The blocking membrane is an aluminum foil. The packaging film is a polyethylene copolymer. The adhesive is epoxy resin.    USE - High gas-blocking type solar packaging backing plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate provides strong moisture penetrating ability and better packaging property, and obstructs UV rays in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high gas-blocking type solar packaging backing plate.
NOVELTY - The device has a cover-opening button comprising multiple hooks and a battery cover fastened to a rack. The battery cover comprises an inclined convex rib that is arranged corresponding to an inclined wedged surface of a waterproof gasket, and multiple card slots corresponding to the hooks. The inclined convex rib is interfered with the inclined wedged surface of the waterproof gasket to seal a battery groove when the battery cover is pushed from an end of the battery groove to another end of the battery groove. The hooks are fastened to the card slots to fix the battery cover.    USE - Battery cover waterproof structure integrated electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a battery cover waterproof structure integrated electronic device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The chamber has a wind inlet (3) provided with an air strainer. A wind outlet (4) is provided with multiple cooling fans, where external surface of the chamber is formed with a static plastic spraying layer. Internal surface of the chamber is provided with an insulative fireproof painting or anti-flaming materials. Bottom of a battery case is provided with multiple nylon roller wheel and front part of the chamber is provided with a handle. A front part of the battery case is provided with a mounting frame (11).    USE - Battery chamber for an electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The chamber has the function of preventing dust through the air strainer, and the cooling wind forcedly inlets and outlets the air so as to dissipate the heat energy and possess a cooling function, so that the chamber has better dustproof effect, and the heat energy generated in the process can obtain effective release. The chamber has comprehensive function of dustproof, fireproof, insulation and vibration reduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery chamber.    Wind inlet (3)    Wind outlet (4)    Anti-vibrate pad (9)    Location pin (10)    Mounting frame (11)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has upper and lower coiling pin push-pull shafts respectively connected with piston shafts of upper and lower coiling pin push-pull cylinders through upper and lower coiling pin push-pull cylinder connection blocks. A top end of the lower shaft is matched with the lower connection block. A right end of the lower connection block is fixed with a lower coiling pin. The lower shaft moves leftwards and rightwards and drives the lower coiling pin on the lower coiling pin connection block to be offset from or to be contact against an upper coiling pin on the upper shaft.    USE - Coiler mechanism for semi-automatic power battery coiler (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semi-automatic power battery coiler.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a coiler mechanism.
NOVELTY - The box has a box cover which is connected to a main portion through a hinge. The four side walls are extended inward to form a hollow lug boss. An electronic element device module is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the lug boss through multiple fixing ribs. An external lead wire is connected to the electronic element device module by protruding one side of the lug boss. A radiation rib is arranged on an outer side wall of other sides of the lug boss.    USE - Solar connection box.    ADVANTAGE - The external lead wire is connected to the electronic element device module by protruding one side of the lug boss and radiation rib is arranged on the outer side wall of other sides of the lug boss, so that deformation of connection box can be avoided and function and service life of the electronic element device can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar connection box.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealed container (2) fixed on a stirring bracket (1). An adhesive outlet (5) is arranged on bottom of the sealed container and provided with an adhesive outlet valve (6). A silicon rubber inlet (7) and a curing agent storage cup (8) are arranged on a top cover of the sealed container. The curing agent storage cup is controlled by a curing agent filling valve (9). A vertical stirrer (3) is fixed on a top cover of the sealed container, and a horizontal stirrer (4) is fixed under the vertical stirrer. An end of a horizontal shaft is mounted on a bearing seat (10).    USE - Potting adhesive stirring device for a solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents splashing of adhesive liquid during stirring process and reduces stirring time. The curing agent storage cup is convenient for charging in an accurate manner according to mixing ratio. The adhesive outlet valve is convenient for discharging adhesive material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a potting adhesive stirring device.    Stirring bracket (1)    Sealed container (2)    Vertical stirrer (3)    Horizontal stirrer (4)    Adhesive outlet (5)    Adhesive outlet valve (6)    Silicon rubber inlet (7)    Curing agent storage cup (8)    Curing agent filling valve (9)    Bearing seat (10)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a clip movably connected with an end of a cushion plate. The clip is connected with a steel pipe to bend freely. An end of the steel pipe is connected with a lighting lamp shell. The shell is provided with a lamp and a battery that are connected with each other. The battery is connected with a switch, and the lamp is an LED lamp. The cushion plate is made of plastic, wood or metal.    USE - Portable lighting lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable lighting lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar battery plate (5) arranged on a side of an upper lamp base (1). An outer part of the solar battery plate is covered by a lower lamp base (8), where the lower lamp base is made of transparent material. The lower lamp base is fixed on a transparent glass window through multiple adsorbing devices. The solar battery plate is connected with a storage battery (4) through lead wires. The storage battery is connected with multiple LEDs (3) through lead wires, where the LEDs are arranged on the side of the upper lamp base.    USE - Absorbable LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery plate is placed in the transparent lower lamp base, so that the structure of the lamp is simple, and convenient to use. The solar battery plate protects the lamp from being damaged by outer force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an absorbable LED lamp in partial section.    Upper lamp base (1)    LEDs (3)    Storage battery (4)    Solar battery plate (5)    Lower lamp base (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp base (1) whose side part is provided with multiple LEDs (3). A transparent light hood (2) is arranged on an upper part of each LED. A side of the lamp base is provided with a solar cell plate (5) and multiple absorption devices i.e. rubber suction cups. The lamp base is fixed on a transparent glass window through multiple absorption devices. The solar cell plate is connected to a storage battery (4) through a lead. The storage battery is connected to multiple LEDs through the lead.    USE - Solar energy adsorbable lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp absorbs light that falls on the glass window through the absorption device due to the usage of the solar cell plate and the LED. The solar cell plate absorbs sunshine and converts the light into electric energy for supplying power to LED, and reduces carbon discharge rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar energy adsorbable lamp.    Lamp base (1)    Transparent light hood (2)    LEDs (3)    Storage battery (4)    Solar cell plate (5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp body, a solar energy collecting device, and a key box (15) that are connected with a lamp body. The lamp body is provided with an LED (4). A reflecting bowl (2) is installed on a front side of the LED. A panel (1) is linked with the reflecting bowl. The solar energy collecting device is provided with a shell (5). A solar plate (3) is installed on an upper side of the shell. A circuit board (6) is connected with the solar plate. A charging battery (11) is installed in a battery box (7). The key box is arranged on bottom of the shell. A key cover is arranged on the key box.    USE - Multifunctional solar resin lamp for use in a home and a government unit.    ADVANTAGE - The stored electric energy can be used for lighten the light-emitting diode at night to illuminate the lamp. The inner structure of the lamp is simple and easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a multifunctional solar resin lamp.    Panel (1)    Reflecting bowl (2)    Solar plate (3)    LED (4)    Shell (5)    Circuit board (6)    Battery box (7)    Charging battery (11)    Key box (15)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an LED connected with an LED inner sleeve (11) and an LED outer sleeve (12). A switch seat is arranged in a bottom cover (2). A rechargeable battery is arranged in the switch seat. A switch (8) is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery. A solar collecting device is provided with a solar board upper cover (13), a solar board base (16), and a ground plug (19). The ground plug is connected with the solar board base. A solar board (14) is arranged in a solar board upper cover. A circuit board (15) is electrically connected with the solar board.    USE - Solar lamp for use in home.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp provides light by using solar energy as electric energy. The stored electric energy can be used in the night to light the LED, so as to achieve purpose of lighting during night. The lamp has better internal structure, and is easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar lamp.    Bottom cover (2)    Switch (8)    LED inner sleeve (11)    LED outer sleeve (12)    Solar board upper cover (13)    Solar board (14)    Circuit board (15)    Solar board base (16)    Ground plug (19)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp body combined with a sculpt part and an upper cover by a plastic base. The base is provided with a trapezoidal opened body with an arc corner. The upper cover is provided with an opened body matched with the base and a planar bottom surface. Four corners of the upper cover are provided with four color-changing LEDs, respectively. Lamp covers are sleeved out of the LEDs. The upper cover is formed by plastic, and the planar bottom surface is provided with a solar rechargeable battery sealed by epoxy resin.    USE - Colorful solar candle lamp for use in yard decoration and auxiliary illumination fields.    ADVANTAGE - The colorful LEDs can automatically change the color, which appears like shining candles when igniting. The lamp is simple in structure and convenient to install, and has aesthetic appearance. The lamp ensures safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a colorful solar candle lamp.