NOVELTY - The method involves positioning glass plate invading areas (S1,S2) at respective sides of grinding area (23). Two rotary suction disc apparatuses (4A,4B) are attached to the guide rails (3) via slide block. The disc apparatus (4A) is moved back and forth between invading area (S1) and grinding area. Another disc apparatus (4B) is moved back and forth between invading area (S2) and grinding area. A grinding wheel (21) of grinding unit (20) is rotated by spindle motor (42). The disc apparatuses are alternately advanced into the grinding area.    USE - Method for processing glass plate of solar cell, liquid crystal TV and plasma TV.    ADVANTAGE - Since the rotary suction disc apparatuses are alternately advanced into the grinding area, glass plate can be processed accurately and efficiently and production rate of glass plate can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for processing glass plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the apparatus for processing glass plate.    Guide rails (3)    Rotary suction disc apparatuses (4A,4B)    Grinding unit (20)    Grinding wheel (21)    Grinding area (23)    Spindle motor (42)    Glass plate invading areas (S1,S2)
NOVELTY - An amorphous homopolymer of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro propene having glass transition temperature of 39 degrees C or more, is new.    USE - The amorphous homopolymer of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro propene is useful as compound for refrigerant, electric heat fluids, coating material, reflection preventing agent, optical medium, electronic material protective material, protective film for solar cells, adhesive agent, coating material for protective films, mold release agent, wire-coating material, LED sealing material, protective material for pellicles, electrophotographic photoreceptor surface material, semiconductor protective material, metal protective material, semiconductor carrier material, plastic protective material, adhesive for plastic and concrete protective material.    ADVANTAGE - The homopolymer is stable, and has excellent solvent solubility, transperancy, water repellence and oil repellence.
NOVELTY - Testing the sensitivity of an electronic component against radiation, where plasma excitation is used for generating a radiation beam, involves using plasma-wakefield acceleration to generate the plasma excitation; varying at least one beam parameter selected from laser pulse energy, laser prepulse energy, electric drive pulse energy, beam duration, beam focus, beam size, beam wavelength, beam pulse, beam shape or beam density; and producing a radiation beam having an energy distribution that is exponential or power-law; irradiating an electronic component with radiation beam.    USE - For testing the sensitivity of an electronic component (claimed) e.g. computer chips, random access memory (RAM), transistors, solar cells against radiation, used in space such as satellites, at high altitudes or in facilities that work with radioactive substances such as nuclear power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides compact and relatively inexpensive system, a single compact beam of radiation for testing electronic components to ascertain their resistance to various types of high energy radiation encountered in space. The radiation testing can be performed in smaller laboratories at relatively low cost.
NOVELTY - The device has transmissions (7, 9-11) provided with a generator (12) and pump systems (13, 14). Power transmission arms (5) interact with stationary rigs (2) that drive a gear when a large ship (1) moves in line with the tide. The rigs are firmly attached to a seabed and stationary mounted to the seabed by a heavy weight (3). High-altitude reservoirs are provided with water towers. A crown wheel is regulated to one of the transmissions. A piston rod is connected to upper sections of the rigs.    USE - Power ship for a power plant for cultivation of a desert area for promoting growth of a root plant, tree, grass, algae, small salt ware animals and insects (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to a nuclear power plant or an atomic power plant, a coal-burning power plant, a gas-fueled power plant, a diesel-driven power plant, and a windmill power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The ship prevents environmental impact and is inexpensive. The ship is designed such that a reservoir capacity is adequate to maintain production of electricity over a long period of time without need to constantly pump in water through the pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a large ship.    Large ship (1)    Stationary rigs (2)    Heavy weight (3)    Power transmission arms (5)    Transmissions (7, 9-11)    Generator (12)    Pump systems (13, 14)
NOVELTY - A power supply (100) has circuitry assembly made to detect voltage of battery charged when voltage is below predetermined value via electric power generated by solar cell (10). The circuitry assembly is electronically connected to battery and solar cell.    USE - Power supply used to convey electric voltage to battery of portable electronic device e.g. mobile phone, PDA, laptop.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a power supply that is cost efficient, and enabled to relay electric power to battery, with electric power converted from energy gathered by solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of power supply.    Solar cell (10)    Charging interface (51,52)    Housing (70)    Power supply (100)
NOVELTY - An energy harvesting circuit assembly (100) has enabling circuit (150) coupled between energy source (120) and power converter circuit, and made to modulate power converter circuit. The pulse of modulation enables burst energy be transferred from storage capacitor (C3) to battery (140) when voltage of storage capacitor reaches reference value range.    USE - Energy harvesting circuit assembly used to harvest power from solar energy source to charge battery of device.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a circuit assembly that is compact and cost efficient by harvesting converted power to charge battery of a device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic circuit diagram of assembly.    Energy harvesting circuit assembly (100)    Energy source (120)    Battery (140)    Enabling circuit (150)    Storage capacitor (C3)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a substrate carrier interface module provided with a substrate interface module (155). A transfer robot (111) of the substrate interface module transfers an array of substrates (S) on a substrate carrier (101) from substrate transfer modules (153, 157) to regions of a load lock chamber (102) and from the regions of the load lock chamber to the substrate transfer modules. The substrate transfer modules include one of a substrate carrier cooling module, a substrate carrier cleaning module, and a substrate carrier buffer module.    USE - Batch substrate processing system for processing a film stack used to form regions of a crystalline silicon solar cell device that is used for converting sunlight into direct current (DC) electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows multiple substrates to be transferred, supported, and processed simultaneously to improve the system throughput, reduce the number of required transferring steps, and improve the cost of ownership associated with processing and forming a solar cell device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of forming a solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic plan view of a substrate processing system.    Substrates (S)    Substrate processing system (100)    Substrate carrier (101)    Load lock chamber (102)    Transfer robot (111)    Substrate transfer modules (153, 157)    Substrate interface module (155)
NOVELTY - The plant has a heat exchanger for cooling waste water and heating makeup water. An energy-complex unit is connected to the plant. A gas turbine is provided with an electric generator. The heat exchanger utilizes heat of exhaust gases. A heat pump is provided with an electric motor and connected with output units of the heat exchanger by conduits for cooling waste water and heating makeup water. The heat pump is connected with an input unit of the heat exchanger for utilizing heat of exhaust gases. The electric generator is connected to the electric motor of the heat pump by an electric cable.    USE - Thermal power plant.
NOVELTY - The device (1) for producing silicon blocks, comprises a vessel (2), which is provided for receiving a silicon melt and has a bottom (4), an inner side (6), an outer side (7) and a middle-longitudinal axis, a supporting plate (3), which indirectly contacts with the bottom in an area-wise manner and forms a base together with the bottom, and a unit for generating an inhomogeneous temperature field at the inner side of the bottom. The base has an inhomogeneous heat transfer coefficient. The supporting plate has two areas with different heat transfer coefficients.    USE - Device for producing silicon blocks, which are useful for manufacturing semiconductor materials and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures continuous and economical production of the silicon blocks with high quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The device (1) for producing silicon blocks, comprises a vessel (2), which is provided for receiving a silicon melt and has a bottom (4), an inner side (6), an outer side (7) and a middle-longitudinal axis, a supporting plate (3), which indirectly contacts with the bottom in an area-wise manner and forms a base together with the bottom, and a unit for generating an inhomogeneous temperature field at the inner side of the bottom. The base has an inhomogeneous heat transfer coefficient. The supporting plate has two areas with different heat transfer coefficients, and has an inhomogeneous thickness DTxy. The bottom has a homogeneous thickness DB. The base has several recesses, one of which is formed as cooling channel that is impacted with a coolant using a cooling device. A single cooling circuit is provided for each recess. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for producing silicon blocks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a device for producing silicon blocks.    Device (1)    Vessel (2)    Supporting plate (3)    Bottom (4)    Inner side (6)    Outer side. (7)
NOVELTY - The carrier has upper and lower carrier parts (2, 3) connected by connecting metal sheet plates with mounting holes or by bending the plates in the holes, where the plates and the holes are shaped according to a principle of bayonet fitting. The carrier parts are manufactured using an automated manufacturing method. The plates and the holes are designed as components of the carrier parts and produced by trimming, boring and chamfering operations, where the carrier parts are interconnected by the plates and the holes such that the carrier is displaced in a longitudinal direction.    USE - Module carrier for a photovoltaic module and a solar module in a flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier requires reduced assembling time. The carrier parts are manufactured using the automated manufacturing method, thus requiring less manufacturing costs. The carrier has a closed structure, so that need for connecting the carrier with a roof construction is avoided. The carrier is transportable in a stack form without requiring preliminary work and arranged in any area in an effective manner, thus reconstructing the carrier in any location. The carrier is assembled without requiring tools and screws, thus assembling and disassembling the carrier in a simple manner. The metal sheet plates and the mounting holes are shaped according to the principle of bayonet fitting, thus fixing and fastening the carrier in the roof in an improved manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a flat roof with upper and lower carrier parts.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar module (1)    Upper carrier part (2)    Lower carrier part (3)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has an outer ring (3), inner rings (5a, 5b), and tapered rolling bodies i.e. ball rollers (7a, 7b), which are arranged between the outer ring and the inner rings. The rolling bodies are arranged in three axial rows, and the outer ring and/or the inner ring comprise common running paths (9, 10) for two of the rows of the rolling bodies. A spacing element is provided between the rolling bodies and is formed as a shelf at the outer ring and/or inner rings. The spacing element is held in blind holes, and the inner rings comprise a hole, which runs radially.    USE - Bearing arrangement for use in a gear set i.e. planetary gear set, of a wind-power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The outer ring and/or the inner ring comprise the common running paths for the two rows of the rolling bodies, thus manufacturing the bearing arrangement in a simple and cost-effective manner even during high load rating. The spacing element is provided between the rolling bodies and is formed as the shelf at the outer ring and/or inner rings, thus ensuring optimized running characteristics of the bearing arrangement during high loads in axial and radial directions, and minimizing the wear of the rolling bodies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bearing arrangement.    Bearing arrangement (1)    Outer ring (3)    Inner rings (5a, 5b)    Ball rollers (7a, 7b)    Running paths (9, 10)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an electricity generation unit (2) e.g. wind wheel or solar module, and a power supply (4) feeding electrical energy to a charging module (5) i.e. charging cabinet, which is coupled with the power supply. The power supply is connected to the electricity generation unit over a switch (9). The charging module is formed as a mobile on the power supply and an uncoupled charging module. The charging module comprises a set of connecting places (6) for charging a set of mobile energy store units (7) e.g. rechargeable battery modules or fuel cells.    USE - Storage system for storing electrical energy generated by a power generation system e.g. solar plant and wind power station, to charge a rechargeable battery of an electric car. Can also be used for a private household.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply feeds the electrical energy to the charging module, which is coupled with the power supply, so that the electrical energy can be stored in the storage system in an economic manner without additional carbon dioxide emissions energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for storing electrical energy produced in an electricity generation unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a storage system.    Storage system (1)    Electricity generation unit (2)    Power supply (4)    Charging module (5)    Connecting places (6)    Mobile energy store units (7)    Switch (9)
NOVELTY - The gas barrier film has an overcoat layer having organic compound with polymeric group or crosslinkable group, which is provided on the base material formed on the outermost layer of the gas barrier layer having layer made of silicon oxide and silicon oxynitride. The gas barrier layer is formed in coating film of silicon compound containing polysilazane frame with perhydropolysilazan, by performing modification process. The thickness and elasticity modulus of the overcoat layer is set to predetermined relational expression.    USE - Gas barrier film for organic photoelectric conversion element and solar cell (both claimed) for electronic device. Can also be used in packaging of gas such as water vapor and oxygen, article such as foodstuff, industrial goods and pharmaceutical material, and for organic electroluminescent element and LCD element.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film with high gas-barrier ability and flaw resistant required production ability can be ensured. The gas barrier film can be adapted for production of roll-to-roll system so that the cost of the gas barrier film can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of gas barrier film.
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier film has silicon-compound gas barrier layer formed by modifying a silicon-containing high-molecular compound on a substrate, and has contact angle with respect to pure water of outermost surface of the film is 30-90 degrees measured based on ASTM/JIS R 3257.    USE - Gas-barrier film is used for manufacturing organic device (both claimed) e.g. organic electroluminescent element, solar cell and liquid crystal display. Can also be used for packaging material for foodstuffs, industrial products and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The gas-barrier film has excellent durability, gas-barrier property and productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic device.
NOVELTY - The radioisotope thermoelectric powered vehicle lacking combustion engine has a hollow body which surrounds a heat sink (20). A hollow space (72) is arranged between the thermoelectric chips (24) and the hollow body. A power converter (40) is in electrical contact with the thermo-electric chips. A DC motor is mounted to a wheel of the vehicle. The DC motor is operative to receive electricity from the power converter and to rotate the wheel upon receiving the electricity.    USE - Radioisotope thermoelectric powered vehicle lacking combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - Improves portability, safety, durability, effectivity, and reduces cost while being environmentally friendly since the DC motor is operative to receive electricity from the power converter and to rotate the wheel upon receiving the electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the thermoelectric power generator.    Heat conductor (16)    Heat sink (20)    Thermoelectric chips (24)    Power converter (40)    Hollow space (72)
NOVELTY - The plant has a combustion chamber (2) coupled to a circuit for heat carrier medium i.e. thermal oil, by a heat exchanger (4). The circuit is coupled to an organic rankine cycle (ORC) turbine circuit by another heat exchanger. The chamber is connected with an underground storage (20) for biomass (3) by a conveying unit (23) i.e. double-chain conveyor. A cooler of a rear cooling circuit is arranged at a side wall (21) and a roof area (22) of the storage such that an airflow (25) produced by axial blowers (18a-18d) arrives into an interior part of the storage.    USE - Biomass power plant e.g. biomass steam power plant and biomass ORC plant, for producing electrical power by combustion of biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The cooler of the rear cooling circuit is arranged at the lateral or upper confinement surfaces of the storage such that the airflow produced by the axial blowers arrives into the interior part of the storage, so that humidity in the underground storage is significantly lowered to dry the biomass, thus requiring less amount of biomass for production of same quantities of heat in the combustion chamber, and hence increasing efficiency of the plant while utilizing waste heat developed in the rear cooling circuit in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for utilizing waste heat of a biomass power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a structure of a biomass power plant with a waste heat utilization process for drying biomass in an underground storage.    Combustion chamber (2)    Biomass (3)    Heat exchanger (4)    Axial blowers (18a-18d)    Underground storage (20)    Side wall (21)    Roof area (22)    Conveying unit (23)    Airflow (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves galvanically connecting a protection contact (4) or plug contact with an output of solar cells and/or panels (1), an over voltage and/or undervoltage regulating control (2) and a battery (3). The solar cells and/or panels, regulating control and the battery are galvanically connected with power-adjusted coils (13, 14) for di-polar and voltage-regulatable direct current supply of direct current-consumers (15) for direct current-energy supply of direct current-light generating elements (9-12). An additional-supply line is connected parallel to a ground line.    USE - Method for parallel direct current- and/or alternating current-light supply in an office and house i.e. apartment. Uses include but are not limited to a washing machine, radio, shaver, vacuum cleaner, coffee grinder, motor vehicle, train, submarine, aircraft and electrical toy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells and/or panels, regulating control and the battery are galvanically connected with the coils for direct current supply of the consumers for direct current-energy supply of the direct current-light generating elements, thus ensuring very simple usage of a cable network for supplying current to the consumers, and hence achieving 100 percent current saving during usage of the solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a device for parallel direct current- and/or alternating current-light supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cells and/or panels (1)    Over voltage and/or undervoltage regulating control (2)    Battery (3)    Protection contact (4)    Direct current-light generating elements (9-12)    Power-adjusted coils (13, 14)    Direct current-consumers (15)
NOVELTY - The system has an energy transfer path (36) connected between direct current (DC) voltage branches (8, 9). An energy storage device (38) for receiving energy in the energy transmission path. A control device (31) monitors and controls operation of the system, and detects and evaluates a parameter, which indicates an instantaneous radiation power at a solar generator (2). The control device activates the energy transmission path when the parameter exceeds a predetermined limiting performance for affecting a transfer of energy from the solar generator to the energy storage device.    USE - Inverter system for a photovoltaic solar system for generating alternating current from a direct current of a solar generator.    ADVANTAGE - The control device activates the energy transmission path when the parameter exceeds a predetermined limiting performance for effecting a transfer of energy from the solar generator to the energy storage device, thus buffering oversupply of radiation during short-term radiation peaks and using the radiation for reducing power consumption of the inverter cover or for supplying to secondary consumer, avoiding over dimensioning of the inverter, and increasing efficiency or yield of the solar system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating an inverter system for a photovoltaic solar system for generating alternating current from a direct current of a solar generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an inverter system.    Solar generator (2)    Direct current voltage branches (8, 9)    Control device (31)    Energy transfer path (36)    Energy storage device (38)
NOVELTY - The system has road surface embedding magnetic poles embedded in a suitable position of an express way along a road surface and vehicular magnetic poles corresponding to the road surface embedding magnetic poles. Each road surface embedding magnetic pole is provided with a road surface embedding close coil, which is connected to a constant amplitude rectification device. The constant amplitude rectification device is connected to a direct current bus, which is connected to a storage cell, an inverter and a power utilization apparatus.    USE - Express way downhill driving inertia power generating system for an automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes downhill driving inertia force on the express way for generating electricity via change of closing coiler flux and supplying power to a power utilization field. The system ensures that the vehicular magnetic pole is acted by electromagnetic force for enhancing downhill driving resistance and reducing abrasion consumption of an automobile brake.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an express way downhill driving inertia power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The pack has a solar cell exposed to a rear side of a battery, and an external device socket combined in a connector that is provided in a main body. A cover is combined in top of the body, and power source is provided in the body to charge the battery with electricity or a data communication universal serial bus (USB) port. An electric power supply circuit part supplies power source to the battery of a slide type portable terminal, and a battery charged amount check circuit part checks charged capacity of the battery.    USE - Solar cell charge type battery pack for a slide type portable terminal i.e. smartphone (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The pack is easy to carry, and can increase battery life of the portable terminal by charging the battery with the solar cell. The pack can be charged any time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a slide type portable terminal.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar photovoltaic module, a pulse-width modulation controller, a driving circuit, a reactor, a sensor, a proportional-integral (PI) regulator and an intelligent matching interface, where the system adopts an alternative type dual-BOOST power factor correcting circuit. A photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking control and an idle harmonic current compensation control based on instantaneous idle theory are organically combined, so that certain active power is provided for a grid by a photovoltaic grid, and the idle harmonic current is compensated.    USE - Maximum power point tracking system for a grid-connected photovoltaic converter.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the system combines the incremental conductance and the fuzzy control method, ensures the self researched admittance optimal method, establishes the obfuscation transmission function and the defuzzification judging, calculates the photovoltaic array through the photovoltaic array P-U curve, rapidly and stably tracks the changes of the voltage and the level and the large power of the solar battery, avoids the need for the complex arithmetic. The system ensures instantaneity and the dynamic function, avoids the misjudgement and obtains the tracking precision of 99 percentages.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating relationships between voltage and current and voltage and power of a Maximum power point tracking system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The treadmill has a kinetic energy conversion device connected with a rotation axis of a running surface. The kinetic energy conversion device converts collected kinetic energy into electric energy that is stored into a storage battery.    USE - Treadmill for an electronic appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The treadmill is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can collect and convert the mechanical power generated into electric energy, thus saving energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a treadmill.
NOVELTY - The device has main structure that is firmly installed on the sea floor. The lower ends of the guide posts (20,20a) are fixed to the main structure at regular intervals. The upper ends of the guide posts are installed such that upper ends are protruded to the sea surface. The water tank (30) is provided with locks (31,31a). The locks control the flow of water by opening and closing operation. The guide holes (33a) of the water tank are in contact with guide posts so that the water tank lifts from the guide posts according to tidal current.    USE - Tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of device is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of tidal power generation device.    Guide posts (20,20a)    Water tank (30)    Locks (31,31a)    Guide hole (33a)    Bearing (50)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has rotatable holding jaws movable on support pieces that are fixed on sections (4) of a support structure (3) by bolts, respectively. The jaws are mounted on the support pieces in an independently rotatable manner, so as to rotate around an axis from an inactive position, in which the jaws release solar panels (2a, 2b), to an active position, in which the jaws hold the panels, and vice versa. The jaws are locked in the active holding position by elastic systems such as elastic stirrup e.g. elastically deformable U-shaped metal stirrup.    USE - Device for fixing solar panels on a support structure.    ADVANTAGE - The jaws are mounted on the support piece in an independently rotatable manner, so as to rotate around the axis from the inactive panel releasing position to the active panel holding position and vice versa, thus eliminating the need for positioning and fixing the adjacent panels in a simultaneous manner, and hence facilitating the positioning and fixation of the panels. The device is simple and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial perspective view of a support structure on which two solar panels are fixed.    Axes of rails (Y, Y')    Solar panels fixing device (1)    Solar panels (2a, 2b)    Support structure (3)    Sections of support structure (4)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a copper ultrafine particle (103) deposited on an inner surface of a wall and a window (101) of a structure e.g. building, as a transparency metal, where the particle consists of tin oxide or indium oxide as an n type semiconductor. A set of thomson elements comprising a metal and the semiconductor is positioned in a polymer film. The apparatus performs thermal absorption (108) or heat generation (109) using difference of thermoelectric power in direction of flow of direct current (DC) electric current exterior to voltage application direction of the thomson elements.    USE - Cooling and heating apparatus for use in a building and a moving body vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus performs thermal absorption or heat generation using the difference of the thermoelectric power in the direction of flow of DC electric current exterior to the voltage application direction of the thomson elements such that cooling or heating can be performed in short time and manufacturing cost of the apparatus is reduced while industrial value of the apparatus is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cooling and heating apparatus.    Window (101)    Laminate films (102, 106)    Copper ultrafine particles (103, 105)    Thermal absorption (108)    Heat generation (109)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element comprises pair of electrodes, active layer, and electronic taking-out layer containing organic compound.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for thin film solar cell used for construction field, interior equipment, vegetable factory, road materials and civil engineering, and motor vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to railways, vessels, airplanes, spacecrafts, household appliances, mobile telephones and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element comprises pair of electrodes, active layer, and electronic taking-out layer containing organic compound of formula Y1-X-Y2.    X=bivalent hydrocarbon type aromatic group which may have a substituent;    Y1,Y2=substituents of formula (II); and    R1-R8=H or 1-30C hydrocarbon which may have a substituent.    Provided that R1 and R2, R2 and R3, R3 and R4, R4 and R5, R5 and R6, R6 and R7 or R7 and R8 combine with each other to form a ring. That X is coupled with carbon atom in pyridine ring. That R1-R8 is not substituted by carbon atom. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion element.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a P-type-semiconductor film (2) and an N-type-semiconductor film (3). An electrically conductive film touches junction part of the P-type-semiconductor film and the N-type-semiconductor film. The P-type-semiconductor film and the N-type-semiconductor film cover high temperature area (1a) and low-temperature area (1b) that are formed on a substrate (1). A PN junction part is located in the high temperature area such that electric current flows through the PN junction part/electrically conductive film.    USE - Thermoelectric conversion apparatus for generating thermoelectric power for medical treatment by utilizing body temperature of human.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes the semiconductor film that is formed on the substrate, so that the thermoelectric conversion apparatus is designed in a miniature form and manufactured in inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a thermoelectric conversion apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Substrate (1)    High temperature area (1a)    Low-temperature area (1b)    P-type-semiconductor film (2)    N-type-semiconductor film (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an elongated hollow body (1) with a short part (3) provided outside of surface of liquid (2). A residual prolonged part of the body is immersed into the liquid. The body is functionally coupled with floats (6'), so that a large quantity of useful energy is provided, where the body exhibits small mass. The floats are physically coupled, where the floats function as inertial bodies. A technical unit is dimensioned such that the technical unit provides useful energy if the floats and a complementary device (8) are set in relative movement to each other.    USE - Method for producing power using wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The technical unit is dimensioned such that the technical unit provides useful energy if the floats and the complementary device are set in relative movement to each other, thus producing power in a cost-effective manner, reducing maintenance cost and facilitating structural integrity, corrosion resistance and electrical insulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for producing power using wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional illustration of a method for producing power using wave energy.    Elongated hollow body (1)    Liquid (2)    Short part (3)    Floats (6')    Complementary device (8)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a receiving module (2) e.g. fluid-cooled photovoltaic module, for receiving solar energy. A thermoelectric generator (7) provides electric power based on a temperature difference between two sides (7a, 7b) of the thermoelectric generator. The thermoelectric generator is arranged such that the sides are arranged in thermal contact with the receiving module and a geothermal energy storage (3) by fluid circuits (8, 12), respectively. The energy storage is provided with a terrestrial heat collector.    USE - System for utilizing solar energy in a building e.g. residential building and office building.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric generator is arranged such that the sides are arranged in thermal contact with the receiving module and the geothermal energy storage by the fluid circuits, respectively, thus enabling efficient use of the solar energy. The energy storage is provided with the terrestrial heat collector, thus providing a high thermal capacity in an inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for upgrading a system for utilizing solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a system for utilizing solar energy.    Solar energy utilizing system (1)    Receiving module (2)    Geothermal energy storage (3)    Thermoelectric generator (7)    Sides of thermoelectric generator (7a, 7b)    Fluid circuits (8, 12)
NOVELTY - The airplane has vertically distant profile carriers e.g. upper and lower profile carriers (1, 2), attached at an elongated main carrier (4). A ducted fan (6) is fixed at the main carrier, and solar cells (7) are provided at the upper profile carrier. A rudder (8) is fixed behind a propeller drive (5). An aileron (9) is attached in a middle space (3) of the carriers. An elongated lift (10) is provided in a front part along flight direction. The carriers produce lift force required with determined angle of incidence along the direction, where the upper profile carrier is coated with the cells.    USE - Narrow-wing airplane.    ADVANTAGE - The airplane has reduced manufacturing and operating cost with large wingspan, and utilizes reduced space in a maintenance hall and at an airport terminal. The vertically distant profile carriers are attached at the elongated main carrier and produce the lift force required with the determined angle of incidence along the flight direction, where the upper profile carrier is coated with solar cells, and the lithium ion battery stores the solar energy, so that the arrangement between the profile carriers prevents the propeller drive from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a narrow-wing airplane.    Upper profile carrier (1)    Lower profile carrier (2)    Middle space (3)    Elongated main carrier (4)    Propeller drive (5)    Ducted fan (6)    Solar cells (7)    Rudder (8)    Aileron (9)    Elongated lift (10)
NOVELTY - Monocrystalline silicon solar cell surface texturing, comprises: (i) preparing the mixed solution containing detergent and sodium hydroxide in ultrasonic tank, heating the mixed solution, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning of the monocrystalline silicon piece; (ii) uniformly spraying the surface of the monocrystalline silicon piece with G solvent; (iii) preparing alkaline corrosive liquid in the constant temperature ultrasonic tank, introducing the monocrystalline silicon piece on the alkaline corrosive liquid for corrosion; and (iv) washing the monocrystalline silicon piece, and drying.    USE - The method is useful for texturing monocrystalline silicon solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical and utilized in solar energy absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Monocrystalline silicon solar cell surface texturing, comprises: (i) preparing the mixed solution containing detergent (0.005-0.15%) and sodium hydroxide (0.015-0.2%) in ultrasonic tank, heating the mixed solution in a constant temperature of 80-90 degrees C, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning of the monocrystalline silicon piece for 1-5 minutes in the constant temperature area; (ii) uniformly spraying the surface of the monocrystalline silicon piece with G solvent after washing and cleaning, where the G solvent comprises sodium salt (1-5%), carbamide (0.01-0.05%) and emulsion (0.0015-0.01%); (iii) preparing alkaline corrosive liquid in the constant temperature ultrasonic tank, introducing the monocrystalline silicon piece on the alkaline corrosive liquid for corrosion at 70-85 degrees C for 10-25 minutes; and (iv) washing the monocrystalline silicon piece after the corrosion, drying to finish the surface texturing of monocrystalline silicon.
NOVELTY - A metal or metal oxide is reacted with polythiophene (I) in presence of a solvent to obtain inorganic particle colloid.    USE - Manufacture of inorganic particle colloid used for inorganic semiconductor used for solar cell, light-emitting device, smart card and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and safely provides inorganic particle colloid having excellent physical property, by simple method without effecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A metal or metal oxide is reacted with polythiophene of formula (I) in presence of a solvent to obtain inorganic particle colloid.    one portion of X=sulfur, and remainder is NH;    R=1-6C alkyl optionally substituted by 2-methoxyethoxy or optionally substituted phenyl;    m1=1-2;    m2=2-12;    n=500-2000;and    Y'=halo.
NOVELTY - A polymer containing benzothiophene derivative (I) is new.    USE - Polymer for use in a photoelectric conversion element of a solar cell (all claimed). Can also be used for an optical switching device and a sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer is prepared in a simple and efficient manner, and improves charge transport ability, thermal-stability, photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability of the element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer containing benzothiophene derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2=1-20C hydrocarbon group, H or a substituent;    R3,R4=H, 1-20C hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkenyloxy carbonyl;and    R5,R6=1-30C hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photoelectric conversion element comprising a solid layer containing polymer arranged between one pair of electrodes    (2) a process for preparing a polymer containing benzothiophene derivative(I)    (3) a dithiophene derivative of formula (IV)    (4) a thiophene carboxylic acid derivative of formula (V).    X1,X2=halo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Glass substrate (1)    Transparent conductive layer (2)    Donor buffer layer (3)    Donor acceptor mixed layer (4)    Electronic buffer layer (5)
NOVELTY - High-purity mechanical production system comprises a mixing kettle and a temperature controller. The mixing kettle has a heater with a temperature controller to maintain mechanical oil in kettle at required constant-temperature. The mixing kettle has a spiral stirrer and a wind power stirrer. An outlet of stirring kettle is connected to a coarse filter via a flange. An output port of coarse filter is connected to an inlet of a nano film fine filter. An oil conveying pipe of nano film fine filter is connected to an inlet of a water cooler, whose outlet is connected to inlet of an oil tank.    USE - Used as a high-purity mechanical production system.    ADVANTAGE - The high-purity mechanical production system: realizes the complete fusion between the base oil and an additive agent; avoids the oil grease layering; completely removes the impurities, water and acid in the mechanical oil by using the nano film as filtering film to make it temperature resistant, rust-resistant and oxidation-resistant; has ideal air releasing value, foam resistance and water distributing performance; has good water cooling effect; and avoids the water resource wastage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the high-purity mechanical production system.
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage processor enabling electric energy in voltage ranges generated by a solar cell. The electric energy is matched with a drive voltage range. An accumulator generates the electric energy. A controller controls the solar cell to be electrically connected to the accumulator and an electric element. The accumulator is electrically connected to the electric element. The voltage processor is provided with a voltage reducing part to decrease voltage range of the electric energy higher than the drive voltage range.    USE - Power supply control device for storing power in a solar cell of a solar power supply mechanism (claimed) during rainy season.    ADVANTAGE - The voltage processor provides the electric energy according to the solar energy received from sun by the solar cell to use the electric energy matched with the voltage ranges of distributing element and the accumulator so as to effectively use generated solar electric energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar power supply mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supply control device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The motor has a housing part (110) equipped in a main body. A stator (120) is fixed at an inner circumference portion of the housing part for generating magnetic field. A rotor (130) is connected at both end parts of a shaft (131) and installed at a middle portion of the stator. A bearing part is connected to the rotor and rotated with the magnetic field of the stator. A flywheel is integrally formed at a side portion of the shaft. A copper rod (135) is inserted into a slot portion (133). Diameter of the rotor is in the range of 800-1500mm.    USE - Induction motor for an aero generator and a solar power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The diameter of the rotor is in the range of 800-1500mm, thus increasing the inertial mass of the rotor, and hence increasing swing torque of the rotor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an induction motor.    Housing part (110)    Stator (120)    Rotor (130)    Shaft (131)    Slot portion (133)    Copper rod (135)
NOVELTY - The device has an air heater provided on a root part of a web plate. The air heater is connected with a first heating pipe, a second heating pipe and a third heating pipe. The first heating pipe is arranged behind a root end of the web plate. The second heating pipe is arranged above the root end of the web plate. Distance from a front end of a second heating tube to a root end of the web plate is 5 to 7 meters. The third heating pipe is arranged below the root end of the web plate. Distance from a front end of the third heating pipe to the root end of the web plate is 2 to 3 meters.    USE - Mold-closing post-curing type auxiliary heating device for production of a wind power generation blade.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves high curing effect within short time when mold temperature is unchanged, and shortens post-curing time from 8.5 hours to 7.5 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mold-closing post-curing type auxiliary heating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy battery subassembly (15) fixed to an upper end of a Y-shaped bracket (14). A collector lens (18) is fixed to a lower end on an inner wall of an annular taper light reflecting mirror (16). A power supply output wire connection end of the solar energy battery subassembly is electrically connected with a power supply input wire connection end of a solar energy controller (13) by a cable. A power supply output wire connection end of the solar energy controller is electrically connected with a wire connection end of a storage battery (4) by the cable.    USE - Solar energy power supply device for an ocean data buoy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy power supply device.    Storage battery (4)    Solar energy controller (13)    Y-shaped bracket (14)    Solar energy battery subassembly (15)    Annular taper light reflecting mirror (16)    Collector lens (18)
NOVELTY - The device has several blades arranged in housing assembly of helical turbine. A frame structure is arranged to support the helical turbine. A support pillar (13) of the frame structure is arranged to support the rotation of fixed bar (12) in vertical direction rather than in horizontal direction with respect to rotation of rotary shaft (131).    USE - Prefabricated fixing device for helical turbine used in tidal power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The process of assembling/disassembling the helical turbine can be performed efficiently by rotating the fixed bar in vertical direction. The workability of the helical turbine is improved and working time of turbine is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the prefabricated fixing device.    Fixed bar (12)    Support pillar (13)    Rotary shaft (131)
NOVELTY - The conditioner has a harmonic generator (13) generates harmonic output voltage component. A reverse harmonic generator (14) senses the output current of an inverter (5). The reverse harmonic generator generates a reverse harmonic output voltage component. A harmonic overlapping unit (15) generates overlapped harmonic. A pulse width modulation (PWM) control unit (12) controls voltage generated from inverter. A harmonic detector (8) detects harmonic component from system power. A decision unit compares harmonic component with specific harmonic component.    USE - Power conditioner for generating solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormality of the inverter can be sensed automatically, by controlling the output of the inverter. The interruption of the power conditioner can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the power conditioner.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inverter (5)    Harmonic detector (8)    PWM control unit (12)    Harmonic generator (13)    Reverse harmonic generator (14)    Harmonic overlapping unit (15)
NOVELTY - The device has case (100) whose internal space is sealed from the outside. A circuit board (200) is placed inside the case. A heat radiation plate (300) closes the opened surface of the case. A thermoelectric module (400) is installed in bottom surface of heat radiation plate. A high temperature contact point is provided on contact surface with heat plate.    USE - Power conversion device for renewable energy.    ADVANTAGE - The heat transfer module is utilized as driving power source of cooling fan, so that the power conversion process is performed efficiently. The damage of the circuit component in the device is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of power conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power conversion device.    Case (100)    Circuit board (200)    Radiator (300)    Thermo electric module (400)    Cooling fan (500)
NOVELTY - The wind force generation apparatus has a rectangular high column that is installed at both sides of the concrete unit. A fastener is provided for supporting the aberration rotary shaft having rotary plate. A motor is attached in support stand with respect to settling frame.    USE - Wind force generation apparatus for tidal power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of wind force generation apparatus can be improved with cost saving effect and easy maintenance. The damage of surrounding environment can be prevented. The electric power generation process can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of wind force generation apparatus.
NOVELTY - A control box produces power by controlling voltage/current values with a constant value. An inverter (20) transmits a serial number and voltage/current information when the input average is not within a preset range. A management server receives the serial number and voltage/current information from the inverter. The management server receives and analyzes a sensing signal, and transmits the analyzed result to a security center. The control box is connected to the inverter with a two-line direct current (DC) power communication procedure.    USE - System for monitoring and controlling solar cell module for electric power distribution system, using direct current (DC) power line communication through Zigbee or bidirectional communication.    ADVANTAGE - The output power efficiency of the solar cell module is increased, and the solar cell module can be efficiently managed by checking the voltage and current of the solar cell module through the communication unit. The network configuration can be simplified, and the network configuration cost is reduced. The maintenance and repair operations of solar cell module are performed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the system for monitoring and controlling solar cell module.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (10)    Inverter (20)
NOVELTY - Conversion plant of wave mechanical energy to electric energy includes the support fixed at the bottom, floating device 9 connected to the support, and conversion device of mechanical energy to electric energy. Floating device includes a float and a guide. Float includes the rim on which a cover with a chamber is fixed, hinged spherical sliding bearing rigidly installed in the centre of rim, and valve 25 for pumping of air to the chamber. One end of the guide of floating device 9 is rigidly attached along the float axis to internal spherical bearing race. Conversion device includes linear electric generator 8 the generating inductor of which is directly connected along the axis to the second end of the guide of floating device 9, and guide axis 10 is rigidly fixed on the other end of generating inductor. Guide of floating device 9 and guide axis 10 of the generating inductor kinematically interacts with sliding bearings 11 and 12 fixed in supports 13 and 14 installed along axis of housing 9 of electric generator 8 on its both end sides.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Simplifying the conversion procedure of wave energy to electric energy by creating the easy-to-manufacture, reliable and effective operating plant. 8 cl, 4 dwg
NOVELTY - A composite material consists of particles to which two or more materials (100,101) containing an electron-donating material and an electron-accepting material are adhered.    USE - Composite material is used in organic thin-film solar cells (claimed) and other organic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material provides organic devices uniformly comprising several materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the particles adhered with two types of materials.    Materials (100,101)
NOVELTY - The system has power conditioner (30) that converts direct current (DC) power into alternating current (AC) power with an inverter (34). A discharge resistance (33) is connected in parallel with switch (36,37) for discharge circuits with respect to smoothing capacitor (32) in power conditioner to blunt DC and AC powers. The switch is turned off at the time of driving of the power conditioner. The switch is turned ON to enable discharge of electric charge of the smoothing capacitor through the discharge resistance at the time of stop of the power conditioner.    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric charge of the smoothing capacitor can be discharged automatically at the time of the stop of the power conditioner while ensuring safety to user. Since the electric flow cannot be flowed into the discharge resistance in driving state of the power conditioner, the DC can be converted into the AC power and can be utilized effectively without consuming electric power generated by the solar cell. The rated power of the discharge resistance can be made small and size and weight reduction of the solar energy power generation system can be attained. The inspection operation of the solar energy power generation system can be performed safely by reliably discharging the electric charge of the smoothing capacitor while waiting time for discharge of the smoothing capacitor can be shortened significantly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power conditioner (30)    Smoothing capacitor (32)    Discharge resistance (33)    Inverter (34)    Switch (36,37)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (3) has a recording unit (9) that is connected with direct-current (DC) component detection circuit (11) to store output current as DC offset voltage value of inverter main circuit (7) when the inverter main circuit is in non-operating state. An amendment unit (16) is connected with comparison unit (10) to perform DC component amendment of inverter main circuit based on DC offset voltage value of inverter main circuit.    USE - Inverter apparatus for power conditioner and interconnected with commercial power grid for supplying alternating power to load, used in solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By amending DC component, the voltage difference is reduced and variation in detection of DC component value is reduced and highly accurate DC component amendment is enabled. The efficiency of the commercial power grid is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy power generation system.    Inverter apparatus (3)    Inverter main circuit (7)    Recording unit (9)    Comparison unit (10)    DC component detection circuit (11)    Amendment unit (16)
NOVELTY - Transparent electroconductive sheet comprises metal film provided with opening portion, and transparent conductive layer provided on transparent base material, where the base material has flexibility towards opening portion without the conductive layer. The thickness of the metal film is 0.5 mu m or less.    USE - The transparent electroconductive sheet is useful for various displays including display channel, solar cell, inorganic electro-luminescent panel, and organic light-emitting diode for light emission.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has high light transmittance property, low resistance and excellent flexibility.
NOVELTY - The lantern has a solar panel installed on a top surface in a periphery of a hollow shaped lantern body, where the lantern is provided with a sound box and a lithium battery. The lithium battery is installed at a top end of the lantern body. The sound box is installed on two sides of the lantern body. A sound outlet hole is opened in a periphery of a lantern wall.    USE - Solar sound box stone lantern.    ADVANTAGE - The lantern has aesthetic structure, and is generous and solid. The lantern plays music.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar sound box stone lantern.
NOVELTY - The device has an industrial personal computer (IPC) connected with a servo motor through a movement control card to realize movement function. The IPC reads a detection data of a radiation meter, an UVB detector and an UVA detector in real time via a multifunctional card. The IPC is connected with a relay via the multifunctional card to control an UV lamp controller, a heater and an exhaust device. An environment temperature detection element is connected with a thermocouple input module and in contact with the IPC via aRecommended Standard 485 (RS485) serial port.    USE - UV pre-treatment test device for a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device designs and develops a simulated environment. The device improves integrity and reliability of the movement control card and the multifunctional card to design a measurement system. The device reduces research and development periods, and reduces manufacturing cost of a building system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an UV pre-treatment test device.
NOVELTY - The method involves modeling the perimetral regions and inner regions of the semiconductor device. The transversal structure of semiconductor device is described at the point in main plane associated elemental unit. The circuit resulting is generated from connecting the totality of the elemental units. The elemental units is incorporate with the module (M) associated with a functional element for relation between the current and voltage based on ohmic region, negative resistance region, excess current region, diode region.    USE - Computer-implemented method for numerical simulation of semiconductor device used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The simulation is allowed for working range of the tunnel junction. The parameters from the experimental curves are extracted to optimize the device for improving performance under certain real operating conditions. The electronic circuits are selected so as to reproduce the electrical behavior of layers and structures of the semiconductor device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for program for numerical simulation of semiconductor device used in solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the tunnel junction by combining a functional element.    Module (M)    Resistor (R)
NOVELTY - The platform has a deformable polygon shaped operating arm (13A) with a follower element (14A) at a free end of the arm. The follower element is in contact with an unstable or fixed surface (4A). The arm is connected to a solar panel (2A) via a joint (15A) arranged on the arm opposite to a movable joint (6A) of another follower element (8A) with respect to a fixed joint (5A) of a vertical mast (10A) of a reference base (3A), where the follower elements are constituted of float bodies or wheels. The arm is indirectly connected to another deformable polygon shaped operating arm (7A).    USE - Hybrid platform for producing electricity from photovoltaic solar panels on a stable or unstable surface e.g. sand, water, wastewater treatment plant, lagooning plant, mud, rubbish, peat and ground of any nature.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the platform allows the solar panels to be installed on any locations with surface ranging from a few square meters to several hectares, and optimizes the electricity output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view representing a hybrid platform with a solar panel in two positions different according to a sun position.    Solar panel (2A)    Reference base (3A)    Unstable or fixed surface (4A)    Fixed joint (5A)    Movable joint (6A)    Deformable polygon shaped operating arms (7A, 13A)    Follower elements (8A, 14A)    Vertical mast (10A)    Joint (15A)
NOVELTY - The breakwater has a unit connected with another unit via anchor chains. Two rows or multiple columns of or intersected units are provided with a floating breakwater body. The breakwater body is provided with an energy accumulation anchoring system, which is anchored at seabed. The energy accumulation anchoring system separates the units from each other via tension force, avoids the units from colliding with each other and resets the breakwater body after rough sea passes through. An underwater accessory body of the units is mainly provided with a horizontal plate and a vertical plate.    USE - Floating breakwater for protecting a ship or an object in water area.    ADVANTAGE - The breakwater utilizes wave energy for avoiding and preventing waves in any water area. The breakwater utilizes a high-efficiency floating wave energy absorber as a unit, so that the breakwater reduces height of waves after the waves pass through the breakwater body. Multiple devices of the breakwater is provided with arrays, so that the devices are easy to construct a breakwater body of any size as required in water area, thus avoiding the waves and converting absorbed wave energy into energies in another forms. The breakwater is easy to build and construct. The breakwater is built in batch on the land and transported to a target sea area to be utilized in the batch. The construction process of the breakwater does not affected by sea conditions, marine geology and sea level, so that construction period of the breakwater is predicated and controllable. The breakwater has wide application range, and replaces temporary cofferdam on the sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating breakwater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The oven has an accumulator (2) and a solar panel (1) which are electrically connected with a solar power supply controller (4). An output end of the solar power supply controller is electrically connected with an input end of a switcher (5). An output end of the switcher is electrically connected with a main circuit (3). The solar power supply controller comprises an inverter for converting direct-current power to high-voltage alternating-current power and an accumulator charging-discharging manager.    USE - Microwave oven.    ADVANTAGE - The oven utilizes solar power as effective microwave oven energy supply, protects environment, is convenient to use, and has high energy efficiency ratio and wide use range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a microwave oven. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel (1)    Accumulator (2)    Main circuit (3)    Solar power supply controller (4)    Switcher (5)
NOVELTY - The boiler has a pipe beam arranged between an upper drum (7) and a lower cross box (4). An air flue and a secondary wind supply device (16) are provided with a pipe nozzle. A super-heater (17) is arranged between an outlet of a hearth (12) and a convention bank (9). Two economizers (18, 19) and an air preheater (20) are arranged at a gas flue of an outlet of the boiler body. A vertical drying gas flue is arranged between scarp segregators (21) arranged from a tail end to both sides of the gas flue of an outlet of the boiler body along two directions.    USE - Power generation boiler for burning biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The boiler has rational design, stable and reliable performance and sufficient fuel burning process. The boiler has high efficiency, high pressure and strong power, and is environment-friendly, economical and efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation boiler.    Lower cross box (4)    Upper drum (7)    Convention bank (9)    Hearth (12)    Secondary wind supply device (16)    Super-heater (17)    Economizers (18, 19)    Air preheater (20)    Scarp segregators (21)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell panel mounted on a top cover made of transparent plastic. An adhesion pedestal is enclosed with the top cover to form space, where the adhesion pedestal is concave shaped or tapered. A tapered cylinder shaped reflection window is mounted between the solar cell panel and the adhesion pedestal in the space. An LED lamp is arranged on a bottom part of the reflection window. The space is internally formed with a rechargeable battery. The solar cell panel charges the rechargeable battery that is electrically connected with an LED.    USE - Starlight buoy lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is safe to use, and enables a buoy to be ignited by utilizing solar energy. The lamp can be simplified in berth water areas or fishing zones and can reduce cost of the buoy lamp, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a starlight buoy lamp.
NOVELTY - The street light has a single chip microcomputer connected with an optically controlled module and a direct-current illuminating light i.e. LED, through an input/output interface. A charging and discharging control module is connected with solar cells and a storage battery. An intelligent controller is connected with an inverter through the input/output interface. An output end of the inverter is connected with an alternating-current illuminating light i.e. energy-saving lamp. The single chip microcomputer is connected with a timing module through the input/output interface.    USE - Solar street light.    ADVANTAGE - The street light is inexpensive, easy to install, reasonable in design, environment-friendly, and utilizes the solar power to supply power for the illuminating light so as to realize automatic switching on and off functions of the illuminating light, completely utilizes the solar energy resources, saves energy, avoids energy shortages, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar street light.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a main body provided with a heating plate (2). A cross section of the heating plate is provided with averagely distributed pipes (3). A U-shaped electric heating pipe (8) is arranged in the pipes. Two pipes of the electric heating pipe are inserted in the averagely-distributed pipes. Two pipe legs extend out of the pipes, where a wiring column (7) is installed on the pipes. An outer side of the wiring column is covered by a ceramic pipe and a ceramic pipe sleeve (6). The wiring column is connected with a power supply lead wire.    USE - Electric heating system for a full-automatic laminator of a solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The start heating speed of the system is quick and the heating time from the normal temperature heating to the technical set temperature is half shorter than the oil heating method after using the heating system. The system improves the production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an electric heating system.    Heating plate (2)    Averagely distributed pipes (3)    Ceramic pipe sleeve (6)    Wiring column (7)    U-shaped electric heating pipe (8)
NOVELTY - The control device has a solar battery board, a controller and a detecting circuit e.g. voltage-boosting circuit, which is connected with the controller. The controller is connected with a DC-DC converter. The detecting circuit is connected with the solar battery board. The detecting circuit comprises a current sensor, a voltage conversion circuit and an analogue-digital conversion chip. A storage battery is connected with an output of the DC-DC converter and an input end of a voltage-stabilizing circuit and a LED array.    USE - High output power control device of solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy can be utilized effectively. The power control device is featured with a high performance, convenient design and maintenance, and reliable/stable operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the high output power control device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The system has an LED light source connected with a solar battery. A main control unit is utilized for controlling the solar battery and the LED light source to work. A control module is connected with a monitoring server by a communication unit and arranged on solar LED lighting devices. The control module is provided with a conversion decoding unit that is connected with the main control unit and the communication unit. A data collection unit is connected with the main control unit. The data collection unit is connected with the LED light source and a solar power supply.    USE - Remote monitoring system for use on a solar LED light device.    ADVANTAGE - The system obtains a work state of each solar LED lighting device in real time conveniently to perform central management at a place where the solar LED lighting devices are arranged dispersedly. The system identifies the solar LED lighting device that is to be maintained without inspecting periodically in real time so as to reduce work capacity for inspection and maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The communication unit is provided with a Global System for Mobile communications(GSM), a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and a CDMA2000 communication unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a remote monitoring system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The automotive vehicle (1) has a wind wheel (2) and a generator (3) arranged on wind power storage device. The rotary shaft of wind wheel is connected with a dynamic shaft of generator by transmission system. The generator is mounted on the top portion and front end portion of vehicle main unit by bracket. A solar panel is mounted on top portion of vehicle main unit. The power source output end surface of solar panel is electrically connected with power storage device of the vehicle main unit by charger.    USE - Automotive vehicle e.g. car (from drawing).    ADVANTAGE - Since the automotive vehicle utilizes the natural energy such as natural wind and solar energy to drive the generator, the fuel consumption of automotive vehicle can be reduced efficiently. The efficiency of automotive vehicle can be improved. The environmental friendly automotive vehicle can be attained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the automotive vehicle.    Automotive vehicle (1)    Wind wheel (2)    Generator (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The lotus (4) has a solar panel (2) fixed on a plate body (1). A pedestal (5) is fixed on the plate body. A motor (3) is arranged in the pedestal. A lotus body is arranged at a top part of the pedestal. The solar panel, the motor and the lotus body are electrically connected with each other.    USE - Solar rotary lotus for a teaching aid. Can also be used for small domestic decoration purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The lotus ensures low carbon content and saves energy, and is environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar rotary lotus.    Plate body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Motor (3)    Lotus (4)    Pedestal (5)
NOVELTY - The drainer has a lithium battery that is located adjacent to underside of a controller. The controller is connected with a solar panel in a splicing way by aid of a conductive wire. A filter screen is installed on an impeller. The impeller is locked on a motor. The low-speed sensor and high-speed sensor are arranged at both sides of a sleeve seat, respectively. The controller is installed in the sleeve seat.    USE - Automatic drainer for solar bathroom accessory.    ADVANTAGE - The plugs in the bathroom accessory can be reduced by aid of the light conversion of the solar panel. The power consumption of the drainer can be reduced. The impurities in waste water of the bathroom accessory can be isolated efficiently and the accumulated water in the bathroom accessory can be drained automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the automatic drainer for solar bathroom accessory.
NOVELTY - The streetlamp has a control module (6) whose input end is connected with a trapezoidal shaped solar panel and output end is connected with an output end of an accumulator (7). The output end of the accumulator is connected with a light-sensitive switch. The switch is connected with an LED lamp (4) and arranged at an upper part of a lamp rod. The solar panel is formed by sequentially connecting a left inclined plate (1), a medium plate (2) and a right inclined plate (3). Lower parts of the left and right inclined plates are integrally connected with each other by a connecting rod.    USE - Solar streetlamp for use in low sunlight areas.    ADVANTAGE - The streetlamp ensures that a cross section of a solar battery has small increasing amount. The lower parts of the left and right inclined plates of the solar panel are effectively and fixedly connected together by the connecting rod. The streetlamp is stable and reliable to work, and reduces the wind-accepting area and increases the wind-resisting intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cut-away perspective view of a solar streetlamp.    Left inclined plate (1)    Medium plate (2)    Right inclined plate (3)    LED lamp (4)    Control module (6)    Accumulator (7)
NOVELTY - The navigator has a solar power supply provided with a solar cell board and a rechargeable cell that are electrically connected with each other. The rechargeable cell is arranged in a navigator body and electrically connected to a power supply end of the navigator body. The solar cell board is separated from the navigator body. The solar cell board is mounted on an upper surface of a mounting board. The mounting board is provided with a fixing device i.e. attachable component, for fixing the mounting board in an automobile.    USE - Solar navigator.    ADVANTAGE - The navigator body is inclined backwardly, so that a user watches data on a display screen of the navigator body clearly without influencing irradiation position of the solar cell board. The solar cell board absorbs sunlight completely so as to avoid influence of utilization ratio of the solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar navigator.
NOVELTY - The bracket has backing board that is provided with springs at top and supporting pins at bottom. The supporting pins are provided with screw grooves and connected with fixed rods through screws. Top ends of springs are provided with bottom support having insertion groove.    USE - Controllable portable temperature sensor bracket for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The position and height of the temperature sensor can be adjusted reliably without affecting the solar cell so that measurement accuracy and convenience are improved. The time required for measuring is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the controllable portable temperature sensor bracket.
NOVELTY - The collector has an antenna (1) connected to a wireless movable network base-band module (2). The wireless movable network base-band module is connected to a controller unit (3). The controller unit is separately connected to a collection flow data interface (6), a recharge flow data interface (7), a well temperature data interface (8), a water level data interface (9), a display (4) and a power-failure sensor (5). The power-failure sensor is connected to a charging module (11). The charging module is connected to a battery (10).    USE - Remote collector for monitoring data of a geothermal well.    ADVANTAGE - The collector works by being away from high-temperature high-humidity environment of the geothermal well so as to ensure the collector to run normally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a remote collector.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Antenna (1)    Wireless movable network base-band module (2)    Controller unit (3)    Display (4)    Power-failure sensor (5)    Collection flow data interface (6)    Recharge flow data interface (7)    Well temperature data interface (8)    Water level data interface (9)    Battery (10)    Charging module (11)
NOVELTY - The cable has large and small conductors whose exterior side is wrapped by an insulation layer. A padding rope is arranged in the insulation layer. The outer side of the insulating layer is provided with a sheath layer. The conductors are made of flexible copper. The layer is made of ethylene propylene rubber.    USE - Anti-twist cable for wind power generation applications.    ADVANTAGE - The strength of the cable can be raised and flexibility of the cable can be improved. The cable with high resilience and high abrasion property can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the anti-twist cable.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an outflow pipe section that has a proximal end (163) and a distal end (167). An outer wall and an inner wall section extends between the proximal and distal ends for defining an outflow chamber that extends between the proximal end and the distal end of the outflow section. The water can flow between the distal end and proximal end of the outflow pipe section in a direction toward the proximal end of the bore. A first connector section has a proximal end coupled to the inflow pipe section (144) and a distal end coupled to the outflow pipe section (146).    USE - Pipe for use in geothermal heat exchange system.    ADVANTAGE - Enables withstanding higher pressures, improves rigidity, reduces risk of failure, and prolongs operational life span by using bi-modal structures. Enhances thermal transfer between the water flowing within the interior of the pipe and exterior of the pipe including the grout and the surrounding ground by using plastic that permits the walls of the pipe that are made thinner. Permits user to achieve the level of the heat transfer in geothermal energy system due to the enhanced heat transfer capabilities. Reduces costs by reducing the number of feet of bore hole needed to be drilled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the geothermal heat exchange system coupled to the mechanical refrigeration system of the building.    Geothermal heat exchange system (100)    Inflow pipe section (144)    Outflow pipe section (146)    Proximal end (163)    Distal end (167)
NOVELTY - The closed loop geothermal apparatus has a piping system provided inside main well (101) such that bottom portion of piping system reaches target temperature zone underground. The heat conducting channels, each having a wellbore filled and packed with graphite, converge to contact heat exchange zone of main well at or near the bottom of piping system. The heat conducting filler consisting of graphite, is packed in space between the main well and piping system in target temperature zone.    USE - Closed loop geothermal apparatus for e.g. community heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - Collects heat from earth efficiently without depleting source of subsurface thermal energy. Reduces installation and operation cost by a single well design. Eliminates maintenance expenses and replacement costs associated with e.g. pipe corrosion, turbine damage. Eliminates geological variables, uncertainties and risks associated with Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a closed loop geothermal apparatus provision method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the well head and main well having concentric fluid flow.    Main well (101)    Outer pipe (105)    Inner pipe (107)    Thermal fluid (109)    Heat insulating filler (121)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has base unit electronics driving an activation signal into an antenna (22) such that the activation signal is radiated from the antenna. The activation signal defines a designated area. A rover unit (14) to be carried by an animal comprises a receiver and a stimulus delivery device. The receiver is responsive to the activation signal. The device is in electrical communication with the receiver. The device delivers stimulus to the animal when signal strength of the activation signal located at the receiver reaches a predetermined threshold.    USE - Solar powered animal containment/repellant system for containing an animal i.e. dog (from drawings) within a containment area or repelling the animal from a restricted area.    ADVANTAGE - The system supplements operating power that is provided by an internal power source with power derived from solar energy, charges the power source using the derived power, and employs power conservation scheme, thus minimizing use of the internal power source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The antenna is a coil antenna or a single wire loop antenna. The designated area is a restricted area and a containment area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an animal containment/repellant system.    Animal containment/repellant system (10)    Rover unit (14)    Antenna (22)    Flower garden (50)    Containment area (60)
NOVELTY - An oxide vapor deposition material comprises an oxide sinter having indium oxide as main component and tin, and has color value (Lasterisk) of 54-75, measured by CIE1976 colorimetric system. The number of tin atoms is 0.001-0.614 times with respect to number of indium atoms.    USE - Oxide vapor deposition material is used for transparent conductive film (claimed) used as transparent electrode for solar cell, liquid crystal display element, motor vehicle and window glass for buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film formed using oxide vapor deposition material has high light transmittance and electroconductivity, and low resistance, and can be manufactured stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductive film, which has crystalline transparent conductive film using oxide vapor deposition material as raw material.
NOVELTY - The device (40) has data collection unit that collects multiple types of data, which includes data from power conditioner (20) to convert direct current (DC) power generator by solar cell (10) to alternating current (AC) power. An operating data collected from power conditioner is provided with secondary level which is higher than primary level. A data transmission unit (2) transmits data stored in data storage unit. The data provided in primary level is transmitted when the data provided in the secondary and tertiary levels are transmitted.    USE - Data transmission device used in solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The data of solar energy power generation system can be immediately transmitted at the time of abnormality generation, and the communication expense of the power generation system can be reduced while excluding the useless data transmission. The data with high importance can be transmitted reliably, and the reliable data monitoring system can be constructed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of solar power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Data transmission unit (2)    Solar cell (10)    Power conditioner (20)    Data transmission device (40)    Solar power generation system (100)
NOVELTY - A silicon melt is unidirectionally solidified in crucible (20) comprising silica at the bottom face (20a), to obtain polycrystal silicon ingot (1). The solidification process is carried out in three regions where the first region is from 0 mm to height (X) of 10 mm to less than 30 mm, second region is from height (X) to height (Y) of 30-100 mm (excluding 100 mm) and third region is of more than height (Y) from the bottom of the crucible. The solidification rate (V1) in the first region is 10-20 mm/hour and solidification rate (V2) in the second region is 1-5 mm/hour.    USE - Manufacture of polycrystal silicon ingot (claimed) used as raw material of substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polycrystal silicon ingot with reduced oxygen concentration in the bottom portion and having high quality is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon melt is unidirectionally solidified in an upward direction from the bottom of a crucible comprising silica at the bottom and having silicon nitride coating layer (22) in inner wall surface of the side wall and base of the crucible, to obtain polycrystal silicon ingot. The solidification process is carried out in three regions where the first region is from 0 mm to height (X) of 10 mm to less than 30 mm, second region is from height (X) to height (Y) of 30-100 mm (excluding 100 mm) and third region is of more than height (Y) from the bottom of the crucible. The solidification rate (V1) in the first region is 10-20 mm/hour and solidification rate (V2) in the second region is 1-5 mm/hour.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the solidification state of the silicon melt in the crucible.    Crucible (20)    Bottom face (20a)    Crucible main component (21)    Silicon nitride coating layer (22)
NOVELTY - The system has storage battery (31) that stores electric power generated by electric power generating apparatus (2). A discharge power conversion unit discharges the stored electric power. An electric power output unit (4) outputs the electric power supplied by the discharge power conversion unit. A control unit (5) controls the electric power to output characteristics having power peak, when the electric power changes the electric power output to the electric power output unit, according to voltage from the discharge power conversion unit.    USE - Charging/discharging system for electric energy power generation system e.g. solar energy power generation system. Can also be used in wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the control unit controls the electric power to output characteristics having power peak according to voltage from the discharge power conversion unit, the maximum power tracking control is performed appropriately, the malfunctions occur in electric power output unit is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar energy power generation system (1)    Electric power generating apparatus (2)    Electric power output unit (4)    Control unit (5)    Storage battery (31)
NOVELTY - A silicon melt is unidirectionally solidified in crucible (20) comprising silica at the bottom, to obtain polycrystal silicon ingot (1). The solidification process is carried out in three regions where the first region is from 0 mm to height (X) of 10-30 mm (excluding 30 mm), second region is from height (X) to height (Y) of 30-100 mm (excluding 100 mm) and third region is of more than height (Y) from the bottom of the crucible. The solidification rate (V1) in the first region is 10-20 mm/hour and solidification rate (V2) in the second region is 1-5 mm/hour.    USE - Manufacture of polycrystal silicon ingot (claimed) used as raw material of substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polycrystal silicon ingot with reduced oxygen concentration in the bottom portion and having high quality is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon melt is unidirectionally solidified in an upward direction from the bottom of a crucible comprising silica at the bottom and having silicon nitride coating layer (22) in inner wall surface, to obtain polycrystal silicon ingot. The solidification process is carried out in three regions where the first region is from 0 mm to height (X) of 10-30 mm (excluding 30 mm), second region is from height (X) to height (Y) of 30-100 mm (excluding 100 mm) and third region is of more than height (Y) from the bottom of the crucible. The solidification rate (V1) in the first region is 10-20 mm/hour and solidification rate (V2) in the second region is 1-5 mm/hour.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the solidification state of the silicon melt in the crucible.    Polycrystal silicon ingot (1)    Crucible (20)    Silicon nitride coating layer (22)    Silica multilayer coating layer (27)    Slurry bed (28)    Stucco layer (29)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric transducer has a p/n heterojunction comprising a p-type photoactive iron disilicide-aluminum alloy layer (400) disposed on a substrate (100).    USE - Photoelectric transducer. Uses include but are not limited to beta-iron disilicide solar cell, color image sensor, thermoelectric generator and photodetector.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric transducer is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric transducer has a p/n heterojunction comprising a p-type photoactive iron disilicide-aluminum alloy ((FeSi2)xAly) layer disposed on a substrate, where x and y are not defined. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for forming photoelectric transducer, which involves depositing aluminum interlayer (200) on substrate by physical vapor deposition, sequentially depositing iron disilicide layer (300) on layer (200) by sputtering, and annealing layers (200,300) to form alloy layer (400).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic view of transducer layer structure.    Substrate (100)    Aluminum interlayer (200)    Iron disilicide layer (300)    Amorphous aluminum-iron-silicon complex oxide layer (350)    Iron disilicide-aluminum alloy layer (400)    Transparent electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - The engine has a group of wave energy conversion units provided with a water turbine (11). A marine working platform (5) is formed with multiple chambers corresponding to the wave energy conversion units. A lower end of the chambers is formed with an opening, where a central position of a top part of the chambers is provided with a water flow channel. The water turbine is installed in the chambers and/or the water flow channel. Vanes of the water turbine are positioned at an upper part of the chambers. An outer circumference of the vanes is provided with a wave flow guide body (10).    USE - Ocean wave energy water turbine type engine.    ADVANTAGE - The engine has reliable operation without pollution. The engine completely makes use of push force caused by waves to drive the water turbine to work. The engine is inexpensive, and realizes functions of guiding flow and collecting energy. The engine has improved working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an ocean wave energy water turbine type engine.    Marine working platform (5)    Piles (9)    Wave flow guide body (10)    Water turbine (11)    Water returning channel (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a column installed on a chassis and provided with a swing arm. A generation oil tank is connected between the swing arm and the column. Two ends of the swing arm are provided with tidal energy absorbing plates. The generation oil tank is connected with a hydraulic storage machine that is installed on the column through an oil pipe. The hydraulic storage machine is connected with a generation hydraulic motor through the oil pipe. The hydraulic motor, the hydraulic storage machine and a generator are installed on the column. The hydraulic motor is connected with the generator.    USE - Vibrated device for generating electricity from tidal energy in a sea area at a high flow region, a slow flow area and a neritic region.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to install and maintain, and has high reliability and small fault rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a vibrated device.
NOVELTY - The system has a set of horizontal shaft wind wheels mounted at an inclined girder. An included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the inclined girder and a ground. A set of horizontal wind wheels is mounted on a horizontal girder under inclined headwind situation on a slope. A symmetric resistance difference wheel converts wave energy at a shore to directional rotating force as energy for power generation, seawater desalting and seawater cultivation. The wind wheels are made of glass steel or welded steel plate. A pile bracket is formed with four piles.    USE - Resistance difference type synchronous ganged assembly stormy wave photo-thermal machine electric power converting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system makes large amount of resources in nature and developed and exploited energy technically to meet social needs. The system provides negative unit of negation to regress resource technique development back to the resistance differential type engine, and applies quantitative change to cause qualitative change so as to align the rotary wheels tightly and repeatedly to increase energy conversion rate to 80 percent, and to apply the qualitative change to cause the quantitative change and a method of generating heat at cold pole and generating coldness at hot pole. The system avoids limit of storm, thunder and low temperature so as to increase available energy and to provide wind power and ocean power as a major resource for social production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a resistance difference type synchronous ganged assembly stormy wave photo-thermal machine electric power converting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an upper fixture (10) extending from an upper end of a planar flap (9) and parallel to a plate (11) of a base (8), where the base includes an omega section. The fixture is extended on both sides of the planar flap to form two overlap extensions, where each of the extensions is opposite to one of two support surfaces formed on the fixture. The fixture, the flap and the plate define two housings (19, 20) that receive an upper edge and a lower edge (4a2) of two juxtaposed solar panels (4).    USE - Device for fixing juxtaposed solar panels i.e. thermal or photovoltaic type rigid solar panels, of a solar power unit i.e. thermal or photovoltaic solar power unit, in a same plane on an slope support structure i.e. roof structure (all claimed), of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device fixes the solar panels in the same plane on the slope support structure, in a simple, efficient and cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar power unit for use on a slope support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged perspective view of a part of a solar power unit representing the assembling of juxtaposed solar panels in the direction of the slope on one fixation section.    Juxtaposed solar panels (4)    Lower edge (4a2)    Base (8)    Planar flap (9)    Upper fixture (10)    Plate (11)    Housings (19, 20)
NOVELTY - A solar electricity-saving oxygenation device comprises storage power supply, motor, reducer and impeller. The device further comprises solar cell board, generator and power supply switcher. The solar cell plate and generator are connected to power supply switcher in parallel for supplying powers for two groups of storage batteries. The storage power supply is formed by two groups of storage batteries connected in parallel. The storage power supply is connected with power supply switcher. The power supply input end of motor is connected with power supply switcher.    USE - Solar electricity-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and convenient use and it can save energy, protect environment and continuously work for a long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar electricity-saving oxygenation device comprises storage power supply, motor, reducer and impeller. The device further comprises solar cell board, generator and power supply switcher. The solar cell plate and generator are connected to power supply switcher in parallel for supplying powers for two groups of storage batteries. The storage power supply is formed by two groups of storage batteries connected in parallel. The storage power supply is connected with power supply switcher. The power supply input end of motor is connected with power supply switcher. The motor output shaft is connected with impeller. The motor output shaft is connected with generator input end by reducer input shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a solar electricity-saving oxygenation device.
NOVELTY - The landscape insect killing lamp has a street lamp bracket and a street lamp cap. The top portion of the lamp bracket is provided with a solar panel and an insect killing lamp main portion. The storage battery and control circuit are installed at the inner portion of the lamp bracket.    USE - Landscape insect killing lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The insect killing effect of the insect killing lamp can be improved with high efficiency, so that the insect killing lamp and the street lamp can be integrated together.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of landscape insect killing lamp.
NOVELTY - The method involves building an intraday rollout model of an intermittent wind power access power grid based on a current plan, and temporarily forecasting predicted value of a load of current system and whole contribution predicted value of wind power through intraday rollout expansion. Contribution data of rest time sections of all normal machine sets are online updated according to the predicted value of the load of current system and the whole contribution predicted value of the wind power. Process data of a single machine is updated when planning machine set contribution.    USE - Rollout planning method for big power grid scheduling of intermittent wind power access.    ADVANTAGE - The method can prevent the wind power from affecting the operation of the power grid, fully uses the clean energy and increases the security and economy of the power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a rollout planning method for big power grid scheduling of intermittent wind power access. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The substrate (4) has a nano-particle (1) with a mesh structure (3) on a surface. The nano-particle consists mainly of silica. A resist film (5) is provided on the surface of the substrate.    USE - Substrate for forming transparent conductive film used for liquid crystal panel, touch panel, electronic paper, organic electroluminescent panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Does not require vacuum process. Combines high conductivity and high transparency in mesh of electrically-conductive material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a board with transparent conductive film; and    (2) a transparent conductive film manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective views of a production process. (Drawing includes non-English text).    Nano-particle (1)    Mesh structure (3)    Substrate (4)    Resist film (5)    Electrically-conductive material (6)
NOVELTY - Applying a porous anti-reflection layer (4) to a transparent substrate, comprises applying the anti-reflection layer using a solution comprising a sol-gel and/or a polysiloxane and subsequently thermally curing, where particles having a refractive index of less than 1.5, preferably less than 1.4, preferably nanoparticles are added to the solution.    USE - The glass or the glass ceramic is useful as: a part of a solar cell and/or solar thermal system, preferably a flat-glass solar cell or a tubular solar cell; a cover glass for a solar thermal power plant or a tubular solar receiver module; an inspection glass for an oven or refrigerator; a cooking surface; and as internal- or external glazing (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anti-reflection layer exhibits low refractive index and high mechanical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a glass- (1) or glass ceramic, preferably for solar applications, comprising a transparent glass- or a glass ceramic substrate (2) and porous anti-reflection layer arranged on the substrate, where the refractive index of the porous anti-reflection layer at relative humidity of 90% is less than 0.1, which differs from the refractive index of the porous anti-reflection layer at relative humidity of 10%.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the glass.    Glass (1)    Glass substrate (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Anti-reflection layer (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel arranged on top of an exhaust cylinder. A lithium battery, a control module and an exhaust fan are arranged under the solar panel. A sensor is connected to a signal input end of the control module. An output end of the control module is connected to the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan is sleeved in the exhaust cylinder.    USE - Solar exhaust device for toilet.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes discharging of dirt gas from a tri-filter toilet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar exhaust device.
NOVELTY - The controller has a chassis body (14) whose left and right side faces are provided with a vertical heat radiator (5) and a through-hole (9), respectively. The heat radiator is mounted on the left and right side faces of a chassis (1) by a seal gum. The heat radiator is connected with a cavity of the chassis body by the through-hole on the side faces of the chassis. A heating electronic element is directly mounted on the heat radiator by the through-hole on the left and right side faces of the chassis body.    USE - Outdoor high-power solar power controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller has better radiating performance and strong seal performance, and effectively reduces temperature in the chassis, and prevents water and dust effectively to ensure normal use of the power controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an outdoor high-power solar power controller.    Chassis (1)    Electronic relay (3)    Vertical heat radiator (5)    Through-hole (9)    Chassis body (14)
NOVELTY - The box has a circuit connection module arranged in a box body. Multiple circuit anodes of a group of anode input ends or multiple current cathodes of a group of cathode input ends are electrically connected with an anode fuse and a current detection circuit unit or a cathode fuse and the current detection circuit unit. The current detection circuit unit transmits a collected electric signal to a detection plate. A signal input end of an analog/digital (A/D) conversion module unit is connected to an output end of the current detection circuit unit.    USE - Solar photovoltaic array bus box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has better property and wide range of application, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar photovoltaic array bus box.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a controller (2) whose signal input end is connected with a photovoltaic battery plate assembly (1). A signal input/output end of the controller is connected with a stored energy storage battery assembly (3). The signal output end of the controller is connected with an electric equipment of a mobile base station (4). The battery assembly is respectively connected with an input end of a battery temperature signal input unit and a storage battery signal input unit of the controller. Output ends of the input units are connected with an input end of an input signal processing unit.    USE - Solar energy power source device for use in a mobile signal base station.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic battery plate assembly directly transforms received optical energy to electrical energy that is stored through transmitting to the stored energy storage battery assembly by the controller. The battery assembly sends direct current to the electric equipment of the mobile base station through the controller to offer electricity for the mobile signal base station, thus making the mobile signal base station working normally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy power source device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Photovoltaic battery plate assembly (1)    Controller (2)    Stored energy storage battery assembly (3)    Mobile base station (4)
NOVELTY - An automatic producing device comprises a wind power crushing hoister (1) with a discharging mouth that is in pipe communication with a charging mouth of a liquefying tank (2); a concentration slurry pump (7); an alcohol fermentation tank (4); a spiral auger (5); and a solid automatic vinegar brewing apparatus (6).    USE - Automatic device used for producing table vinegar.    ADVANTAGE - The device can reduce laboring strength of workers and improve working efficiency. It has small floor space and factory area, low production cost, and short production period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An automatic producing device comprises a wind power crushing hoister (1) with a discharging mouth that is in pipe communication with a charging mouth of a liquefying tank (2). The discharging mouth of the liquefying tank is in pipe communication with the charging mouth of a saccharifying tank (3) through a concentration slurry pump (7). The discharging mouth of saccharifying tank is in pipe communication with the charging mouth of an alcohol fermentation tank (4) through the concentration slurry pump. The discharging mouth of alcohol fermentation tank is in pipe communication with the charging mouth of a spiral auger (5). The discharging mouth of spiral auger is communicated with the charging mouth of a solid automatic vinegar brewing apparatus (6).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of the automatic producing device.    Wind power crushing hoister (1)    Liquefying tank (2)    Alcohol fermentation tank (4)    Spiral auger (5)    Solid automatic vinegar brewing apparatus (6)    Concentration slurry pump (7)
NOVELTY - A cyclopentadienedithiophene-quinoxaline conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - Cyclopentadienedithiophene-quinoxaline conjugated polymer used for organic photoelectric material, polymer solar cell, organic electroluminescent device, organic field-effect transistor, organic optical storage device, organic non linear material and organic laser device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated polymer is easily manufactured with favorable solubility, high carrier mobility and strong modifiability of chemical property and chemical structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cyclopentadienedithiophene-quinoxaline conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    x+y=1;    x=0.5 or more and less than 1;    n=positive integer, preferably less than 100;    R1=1-20C alkyl;and    R2-R5=H, 1-20C alkyl or alkoxy, alkyl-containing fluoro, alkyl-containing pyrrole or alkyl-containing benzene ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cyclopentadienedithiophene-quinoxaline conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - The treadmill has a treadmill body arranged with a display of a power generator output voltage indication circuit and an adjustor of a charge and supply control circuit board (11). Excitation current of a power generator (17) is provided by a rechargeable battery (2) that is connected with the adjustor through a total switch and an excitation switch arranged on the charge and supply control circuit board. An output end of the adjustor is connected with an excitation end of the power generator.    USE - Multifunctional power generation type treadmill.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The treadmill body is arranged with direct current (DC) electrical appliance such as radio, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3), thermometer, hygrometer, electronic clock display module, heart rate test module or lighting lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multifunctional power generation type treadmill.    Support sole plate (1)    Rechargeable battery (2)    Fixed sleeves (4)    Telescopic sleeve handrails (5)    Charge and supply control circuit board (11)    Power generator (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining the required energy from the waves in an autonomously operating, combined system for obtaining electricity and drinking water from the sea. The lever arms are mounted on a support-structure anchored on the sea bed, such that the lever arms with the float gauges fixed at the longer lever arm follows the up and down movements of the waves by their drive. The smaller lever arm transfers these movements onto a piston pump.    USE - Method for self controlling wave power plant for obtaining electricity and drinking water from the sea.    ADVANTAGE - The lever arms are mounted on a support-structure anchored on the sea bed, such that the lever arms with the float gauges fixed at the longer lever arm follows the up and down movements of the waves by their drive, and thus enables easy and economical production of drinking water from sea in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of support-structure with lever arms.    Control fin (1)    Wave direction (2)    Height adjuster (3)    Height adjusting rack (4)    Base (5)
NOVELTY - The main circuit has electromagnetic interference filter module, switch tube driving protective module, boost module, full-bridge shift phase isolating module, full-bridge contravariant module, output filter module and island effect protecting module which are orderly connected. A digital signal processor (DSP) control circuit has photovoltaic battery output direct current voltage sampling detecting modules that are connected with photovoltaic battery. An overvoltage and undervoltage protecting detecting modules are respectively linked with boost module in parallel.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system.    ADVANTAGE - Since high speed embedded DSP is used as core, maximum power point tracking of output power of solar battery board can be realized. The grid protecting function of the system is improved such that operation of the system and safety can be reliably ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operating method of solar photovoltaic generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the solar photovoltaic generating system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The box has a conductor frame equipped with a base plane for guiding insertion of a ribbon wire. An elastic member is connected with the conductor frame for pressurizing the ribbon wire inserted on the base plane. The base plane is diagonally inclined at the conductor frame to enlarge level difference of an inner bottom of a body housing part while moving to a side, where insertion of the ribbon wire is commenced. A support rib is positioned in the inner bottom of the housing part. The inner bottom is inclinedly formed to be opposed to the base plane for supporting the conductor frame.    USE - Junction box for a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The box can confirm insertion of the ribbon wire along guide direction of the conductor frame and direction along which the ribbon wire is introduced to a main body of the body housing part, so that the ribbon wire connection operation can be quickly and conveniently performed. The box effectively prevents penetration of silicon coated on floor of the base plane through the ribbon wire, so that damage and breakage of the ribbon wire are prevented during insertion of the ribbon wire. The box is provided with an improved ribbon wire intercalated structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a junction box.
NOVELTY - The electric cart has a driving part rotating a chargeable battery that stores electric power. A solar panel is equipped in a cart body, and absorbs solar energy. The solar panel converts the solar energy into electric power, and supplies the electric power to the chargeable battery. A solar cell controller is connected between the solar panel and chargeable battery. A sunlight sensor senses direction of sunlight. An angle control part controls a tilt angle of the solar panel according to signal of the sunlight sensor.    USE - Electric cart i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The electric cart avoids the battery from being separately charged with the electric power so as to improve the convenience of the user. The electric cart improves electric power generation efficiency of the solar panel, and improves battery charger efficiency. The electric cart can be utilized for long time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an electric cart.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The vent has a bent portion formed in one of multiple positions of a pipe shaped body in which a hollow part is formed, where the vent is mounted on a main case of a junction box of a solar cell panel. Both ends of the body are faced along inter opposition direction corresponding to the inner side of the main case. The body is in S shape. The body is extended to the bent portion along longitudinal direction to form a helix.    USE - Air vent for a junction box (claimed) of a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The vent can drastically increase the flow rate of air circulation with the hollow part of the vent within the junction box, so that heat radiation and texture prevention performance can be improved. The bent portion isolates presence of moisture in the hollow part of the vent, so that the vent can achieve waterproof function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a junction box of a solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a junction box.
NOVELTY - The structure has a body housing including a locking surface for accommodating a terminal strip. A jack inlet hole is formed in a sidewall of the housing, and a guide groove is positioned in an inner wall of the jack inlet hole and extended along cable insertion direction. A hook is positioned in a leading end of the jack body and fixed on a locking surface for operating a cable jack. A rubber ring provides waterproof function and is installed to the inner wall of the jack inlet hole.    USE - Structure for coupling a cable jack (claimed) of a junction box of a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure completes the mechanical connection of the cable, improves the workability, and maximizes water proofing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective views of a cable jack coupling structure.
NOVELTY - A vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber comprises dimethicone which is doped into the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber.    USE - Vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber used in lead-acid storage battery solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer fiber allows dimethicone to be doped into the fiber, so as to improve the anti-wrinkling performance, the dispersity and the rigidity of the fiber. The ultra-short fiber can be easily cut and formed, and has high strength, high anti-impact performance and long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) production of vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber, comprising drafting, oiling, drying and cutting procedures, where the drafted fiber tows are oiled in only one procedure, and then the fiber tows are dried and are directly cut off later; and where in the oiling procedure, the fiber tows are treated with dimethicone emulsion; and    (2) a storage battery solar panel comprising the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber as additive material, where the solar panel is placed inside a storage battery, and an ultra-short fiber cut from the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber is added inside the storage battery panel.
NOVELTY - The terminal assembly (115) has upper terminal frame (116), in which a pair of guide grooves (116a) is provided for guiding insertion of a diode lead. The guide groove is provided with an elastic piece (117). The guide groove is formed in horizontal direction at outer part of the terminal frame. A unit body is provided with a deformable portion and acute angle.    USE - Terminal assembly for use in diode connection structure in a junction box for the solar panel (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The terminal assembly has upper terminal frame, in which a pair of guide grooves is provided for guiding insertion of a diode lead, and hence ensures simple and convenient terminal assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a junction box for solar cell panel, which has a fixing rib.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective exploded view of a terminal assembly.    Terminal assembly (115)    Terminal frame (116)    Guide grooves (116a)    Elastic piece (117)    Accommodating groove (117a)
NOVELTY - The mold has a mold body (2) located on an operating platform (1) and provided with a windward side mold and a leeside mold. A front-edge paste angle (3) i.e. glass fiber reinforced plastic structure, prefabricated by a front-edge paste angle mold is located at a front edge of the mold body, where a position of the front-edge paste angle mold is fixed by a tightening rope (4). The front-edge paste angle mold comprises a windward side part and a leeside part, where the windward side part and the leeside part are in integral structure.    USE - Wind power generation blade mold for pre-arranging a front-edge paste angle.    ADVANTAGE - The mold simplifies production process, improves production efficiency and reduces rate of waste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power generation blade mold.    Operating platform (1)    Mold body (2)    Front-edge paste angle (3)    Tightening rope (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a container shell provided with a lamp cover (3) fixed to a top of the shell. A fan (4) is fixed in the container shell. A mosquito blocking net is fixed to the fan. A mosquito trapping net (7) is fixed under the fan. A mosquito inducing lamp (2) is fixed in the lamp cover. A surface of the lamp cover is provided with an angle-adjustable solar battery plate (1) that is electrically connected with the mosquito inducing lamp and the fan via a storage battery. The mosquito trapping net is provided with a mosquito collecting bag (6).    USE - Solar wind power mosquito trapping device for use in field camping.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures silent operation, and has air purification function, disinfection and sterilization functions, and saves energy. The device is convenient in mosquito killing, so that the device is suitable for field camping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar mosquito trapping device.    Angle-adjustable solar battery plate (1)    Mosquito inducing lamp (2)    Lamp cover (3)    Fan (4)    Mosquito collecting bag (6)    Mosquito trapping net (7)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella body formed by a battery panel on an umbrella surface. A bulb is connected with the battery panel. A solar panel is embedded at an outer side of a top end of the umbrella surface. The battery panel is connected with the bulb on an umbrella handle with wires. A bulb control switch is arranged on the umbrella handle. The bulb control switch and the bulb are connected with the solar panel.    USE - Solar light-emitting umbrella for use as a sun umbrella and a rain umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella has wide range of applications, simple structure and high flexibility. The umbrella saves energy and protects environment. The umbrella is safe and convenient to use and carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar light-emitting umbrella.
NOVELTY - The motion machine generates electricity via potential energy water drop by applying the law of gravitation of Newton and the seal water flow direction cross break method. The motive power of the perpetual motion machine is the water drop potential energy from sea water in ocean. The motive power of the perpetual motion machine is lithium cell set, and electromagnetic induction.    USE - Ocean start perpetual motion machine.    ADVANTAGE - The perpetual motion machine is provided for generating electricity via global renewable energy as power without fuel.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a pair of rails (100) which are arranged in parallel. The slide portions (200) are installed in the rails and slid along the rails. The slide portions (200,400) are connected by guide rail (300). A support cable (500) is connected to slide portion (400) and solar panel (600). The weight of the solar panel is supported by support cable.    USE - Weightlessness supporting apparatus for deployment test of solar panel used in artificial satellite.    ADVANTAGE - The perfect weightless state can be implemented by using a support cable which supports the weight of a solar panel to slide along two axis.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the weightlessness supporting apparatus.    Rails (100)    Slide portions (200,400)    Guide rail (300)    Support cable (500)    Solar panel (600)
NOVELTY - A pillar-shaped screen (10) has water holes formed on the side, and closing type heat exchanging tube (20) provided at outer side. The closing type heat exchanging tube is charged with the heat exchange fluid inside. The filter medium (30) is filled between the outside of the screen and the closing type heat exchanging tube. The filter medium is used to maintain the gap between outside of the screen and the closing type heat exchanging tube. The filter medium is used to ensure smooth flow of the subsurface water in the screen.    USE - Opening type and closing type geothermal heat tube well of cooling/heating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal heat yield can be maximized by the integration of opening type and closing type geothermal heat tube wells. The proper amount of subsurface water can be used effectively. The construction process of geothermal heat tube well can be performed easily without increasing the construction cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cooling/heating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of opening type and closing type geothermal heat tube well.    Pillar-shaped screen (10)    Water box (11)    Closing type heat exchanging tube (20)    Heat exchange fluid outlet (22)    Filter medium (30)
NOVELTY - The device has a charge interface unit which includes a wireless local communication module. A controller determines whether the wireless local communications module receives short range radio signal from mobile phone or not. An alarm unit outputs the alarm for informing the loss of the mobile phone when the wireless local communication module does not receive the short range radio signal. The charge interface unit inputs the output of solar cell and secondary battery.    USE - Loss prevention device for mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The stable power is supplied to the mobile phone in any place by using the solar cell and the secondary battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for loss prevention system of mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the loss prevention device for mobile phone. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a powered vacuum system or a compressor driven by a driver made of plastic or metal. A wheel mechanism is provided with running gears (3) and a reverse slow gear (4), and a float body (1) is provided accommodating the powered vacuum system or the compressor, and moves according to buoyancy of sea water.    USE - Apparatus for generating electrical power from an alternative energy source i.e. sea water. Uses include but are not limited to office building, condominium, glasshouse, agricultural product company, waste water reservoir and treatment plant, wind park and oil rig.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can be installed in the artificial water reservoir or the natural water body with tides such as sea, so as to generate the electrical power in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for providing alternative energy source.    Float body (1)    Gears (3)    Reverse slow gear (4)    Chain (5)    Alternator (6)
NOVELTY - A solar cell array (110) converts sunlight into direct current (DC) power that drives maximum output point. A semiconductor module boosts DC voltage generated in solar cell array to high power value. A DC-alternating current (AC) converter converts high power voltage output from the semiconductor module into alternating current (AC) power that corresponding to commercial-frequency to distribution system. A current vector output module outputs synchronizing current vector for controlling output current of DC-AC converter.    USE - Power conversion device for transformer less solar power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The harmonic distortion in the output power of the DC/AC converter is effectively reduced and the stability of the power conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power conversion device for transformer less solar power generating system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell array (110)    Power conversion device (120)    DC/DC converter (123)    DC/AC converter (125)    Distribution system (130)
NOVELTY - A solar cell unit (160) having several solar cells is arranged in recess area (104). Several semiconductor memory chips (140) are arranged on surface of substrate. The external connection terminals (190) are electrically connected to semiconductor memory chips and solar cell unit respectively.    USE - Solar universal serial bus (USB) memory device for portable electrical apparatus e.g. cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The memory function and charging function can be performed using solar light. The control semiconductor chip and solar unit are connected within recess region of substrate, so that size of USB memory device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of solar USB memory device.    Memory device (10)    Recess area (104)    Semiconductor memory chips (140)    Solar cell unit (160)    External connection terminal (190)
NOVELTY - The power plant has floater which generates the buoyancy for floating the movable portions. A wing is fixed to the floater by stray type aberration (100). The power is generated by the power plant through torque of the stray type aberration. A fixing unit is provided for sending the surface water to the settling frame.    USE - Power plant with stray type aberration.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the power plant is improved so that the power plant can be set up easily in river. Water flow is developed in the dry season or flood period. The power plant is environment-friendly and the cost of power plant is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the power plant.    Aberration (100)    Floor frame (550)    Power generation shaft (801)    Chain (881)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has weight block (112) that is coupled with transmission rod (111). A rotating shaft (122) is pivotally supported by support frame (121). A rotation gear (123) and gear (124) are coupled with rotating shaft. Another gear (125) is provided to mesh with gear (124) while coupling with generator (126). An elastic element (130) is contacted to transmission module (110). The electric power generating module (120) and elastic element are provided in storage chamber (141) of housing (140).    USE - Electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The generation efficiency of electrical energy is improved in electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional drawing of electric power generating apparatus.    Electric power generation apparatus (100)    Transmission module (110)    Transmission rod (111)    Weight block (112)    Electric power generating module (120)    Support frame (121)    Rotating shaft (122)    Rotation gear (123)    Gears (124,125)    Generator (126)    Elastic element (130)    Housing (140)    Storage chamber (141)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a digital display unit (2) that is provided with month display portion (10), day display portion (11), day-of-the-week display portion (12), and year display portion (13). The digital display unit which is an automatic conversion system is held by a case (3). The case is mounted with a suspending tool, a leg portion and a solar panel.    USE - Digital calendar apparatus for elderly people and dementia patient.    ADVANTAGE - The digital calendar apparatus can display automatically and clearly the year, month, day, and day of the week automatically and clearly, thus the elderly people and the dementia patient can view the year, month, day, and day of the week easily. The application location of installation of the digital calendar apparatus can be extended by mounting the case with suspending tool and the leg portion. The need for exchanging the battery is eliminated by connecting the solar panel as power supply to the digital calendar apparatus, thus the convenience to the user is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the digital calendar apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Digital calendar apparatus (1)    Digital display unit (2)    Case (3)    Month display portion (10)    Day display portion (11)    Day-of-the-week display portion (12)    Year display portion (13)
NOVELTY - The package has a passivation layer (106) has an opening (108) which exposes a conducting layer (102). A bottom portion of the conducting bump (112) is arranged in the opening and electrically contacts the exposed conducting layer. A light shielding layer (110) arranged on the second surface of the substrate (100) extends below the upper portion of the conducting bump and is partially located in a recess (114) and overlaps a portion of the conducting bump.    USE - chip package such as light sensing chip package and light emitting ship package used in electronic device such as digital camera, digital video recorder, mobile phone, solar cell, screen and lamination element.    ADVANTAGE - The optical device of the chip package can operate more accurately without getting affected by light or noise signals. The reliability of the chip package is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating the process of forming chip package.    Substrate (100)    Conducting layer (102)    Passivation layer (106)    Opening of passivation layer (108)    Light shielding layer (110)    Conducting bump (112)    Upper portion of conducting bump (113b)    Recess (114)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has power charging control circuit (3) that detects voltage of battery to determine that power input and charging circuit (2) is charged to battery. A power charging device (4) is provided with input connected to Ethernet power supplying device and output connected to charging circuit. An inter-control device is provided with driver (61) and switch device (62) connected to driver. The switch device is installed to power charging control device (5) for power supply device. A switching of switch device is actuated to cause control device for charging battery.    USE - Battery charging device with multiple power sources such as solar plates, wind generator, water generator, sea water generator and earth heat generator.    ADVANTAGE - The battery polarity protection circuit can be enabled to prevent the reverse of polarities of the battery, and thus the power system or devices can be damaged. The regeneration power source can be used, and thus the power is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the battery charging device with multiple power sources.    Battery charging device (1)    Power input adjusting and charging circuit (2)    Power charging control circuit (3)    Power charging device (4)    Power charging control device (5)    Driver (61)    Switch device (62)
NOVELTY - The system has several ballast trays (150) which secures to several frame rails, each of which is provided with a floor portion of dimensions adapted to support a predetermined ballast weight. A connecting bracket is secured to the floor portion and defines several locations at which end portions of a pair of the frame rails is connected to the connecting bracket. The end portions of the pair of the frame rails is connected to the connecting bracket to enable a degree of adjustable spacing to be provided between adjacent rows of frame rails connected to the connecting bracket.    USE - Frame system for supporting photovoltaic panels on support surface in residential and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The water leakage can be prevented significantly from being developing in the roof due to the attachment of the mounting bracket. The leakages occurring at the areas where the external fasteners secure the bracket to the support surfaces can be avoided. A majority of the structure of the diverter can be moved slightly, if needed, to allow a slight degree of expansion or contraction of the diverter while it is effectively clamped to the support structure. A rapid set up of the main rail assembly can be allowed during installation. The required space between the adjacent solar panels can be set properly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the frame rail assembly.    Connector tube (110)    Roof (116)    Solar panel cell (144)    Ballast tray (150)    Lip (152)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a GHE installation that is provided with the inlet and outlet ports installed with the temperature and pressure sensors. The aqueous-based heat transfer fluid is heated to the controlled temperature. A data logger/recorder logging and recording data collected from sensors is provided for indicating temperature and pressure of aqueous-based heat transfer fluid of GHE installation. The enthalpy-based GHE performance calculation program is provided for calculating enthalpy-based performance measures for GHE installation based on the collected data.    USE - Enthalpy-based ground heat exchanger (GHE) performance test instrumentation system for geothermal system engineering projects.    ADVANTAGE - The data logger/recorder is provided for logging and recording the data collected from the temperature and pressure sensors installed at the inlet and outlet ports of GHE installation, so that the capacity of GHE installation to transfer heat energy with the surrounding deep Earth environment can be measured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the GHE performance test instrumentation system.    GHE performance test instrumentation system (1)    Ground heat exchanging system (2)    Borehole (3)    Deep earth environment (4)    Database server (6)
NOVELTY - The device has an anchor assembly (1) including anchor section (5) that is secured to sea floor. A pump assembly (40) provided with pump (2) and actuation mechanism (30), is connected to anchor assembly. A buoy assembly (3) is acted on waves, and connected to an element belonging to actuation mechanism by a flexible pull line (4). The pump assembly is attached to support base connected to anchor section by rotary guide unit to allow the free rotation of support base with respect to anchor section at Y-axis.    USE - Device for pumping fluid using wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The pump assembly is attached to support base connected to anchor section by rotary guide unit to allow the free rotation of support base with respect to anchor section at Y-axis, such that auto-orientation of pump assembly can be provided easily based on changes in wave and wind direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for pumping fluid using wave energy.    Anchor assembly (1)    Pump (2)    Buoy assembly (3)    Flexible pull line (4)    Anchor section (5)    Actuation mechanism (30)    Pump assembly (40)
NOVELTY - A connection metal fitting (20), base metal fitting (40), pinching support metal fitting (30), and standing arrangement clamp (50) are provided in outer side of roof material. An outer metal fitting (3) has fixture (10) provided internally at eave-side connection portion of roof material. An elongate fastening portion (22) is formed in a vertical direction in a row with connection and base metal fittings. The standing arrangement clamp has clamp shaft (51) for clamping connection portion and fixture of roof material by screwing upper and lower side protrusions (21,31).    USE - Attachment bracket for mount frame used for mounting solar panel, boiling apparatus and advertisement signboard on roof of building (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roof top module mount frame can be mounted on the roof of the buildings efficiently, as the connection portion and fixture of the roof materials are clamped by screwing upper and lower side protrusions. The durability and the water-proofness of the attachment bracket can be maintained effectively for a long time, while avoiding the need for sealing materials such as waterproof seal. The stress applied to the inclined surface direction of the roof can be relieved efficiently. The roof top module mount frame can be replaced and attached or detached easily. The generation of the rust, or stagnation of the water in the roof can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the attachment bracket.    Outer metal fitting (3)    Fixture (10)    Connection metal fitting (20)    Upper side protrusion (21)    Elongate fastening portion (22)    Pinching support metal fitting (30)    Lower side protrusion (31)    Base metal fitting (40)    Standing arrangement clamp (50)    Clamp shaft (51)
NOVELTY - Transparent sheet comprises transparent resin and spherical particles. The spherical particles having average dispersion diameter of 50-200 nm, are dispersed in the transparent sheet.    USE - The transparent sheet is useful for substrate for electronic component (claimed). The substrate for electronic component includes transparent plate, optical lens, optical disk substrate, plastic substrate for LCD elements, substrate for color filters, plastic substrate for organic electroluminescent display elements, solar cell substrate, touch panel, optical element and optical waveguide.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent sheet has excellent transparency, heat resistance and durability, and is colored without using coloring substances, preferably pigment and dye.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for substrate for electronic component.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (11) has a conveyance unit (20) provided with conveyance element (31) which receives and conveys the workpiece (W) of preheating zone (Z1) from support element (18). A conveyance element (32) receives and conveys the workpiece of the baking zone (Z2) from the support element. A drive unit (21) with large elevating length delivers the workpiece of preheating zone between conveyance element (31) and support element. The drive unit with small elevating length delivers the workpiece of the baking zone between conveyance element (32) and support element.    USE - Conveying apparatus of heat processing apparatus (claimed) used for manufacturing of substrates such as semiconductor substrate and solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The workpiece in specific position can be conveyed by the conveying element, before the following conveyance operation of workpiece starts, thus the conveyance speed of the to-be-conveyed object is improved. Since the conveyance speed of the to-be-conveyed object of specific position can be changed without the need for several conveying apparatuses, the size and the cost of the conveying apparatus is reduced. Thus, the conveying apparatus can be controlled easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for heat processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the heat processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Conveying apparatus (11)    Support element (18)    Conveyance unit (20)    Drive unit (21)    Conveyance elements (31,32)    Workpiece (W)    Preheating zone (Z1)    Baking zone (Z2)
NOVELTY - A total-heat exchange type ventilating fan (4) passes fresh external air into room interior of first floor of building. Air-blowers (10,17,35,42) are attached to ends of geothermal U-shaped heat recovery pipes (8,9,13,15,16,20,23,26,30,31,39,41) embedded under foundation-bed board (45) of first floor. Air inhaled by geothermal heat recovery pipes is warmed or cooled during winter or summer. The temperature of air passed to first floor underfloor portion is controlled. The temperature-controlled air is supplied towards ceiling and indoors from louver in ceiling.    USE - Improved type solar system installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of cooling and heating apparatus is simplified effectively with low energy cost for using solar heat and underground geothermal heat effectively. The room temperature adjustment of house can be performed effectively. Wastage of petroleum, gas and electricity can be reduced. The energy consumption of solar system can be reduced by operating the air blowers of duct provided in ceiling after being cooled by geothermal heat mixed with air of first floor underfloor portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the improved type solar system.    Solar water heater (2)    Total-heat exchange type ventilating fan (4)    Geothermal U-shaped heat recovery pipes (8,9,13,15,16,20,23,26,30,31,39,41)    Air blowers (10,17,35,42)    Foundation-bed board (45)
NOVELTY - The timepiece has a solar cell (3) with a substrate (32) formed in a ring shape and arranged around a display surface. A light receiver (34) is provided on the substrate. An electric current taking-out electrode (36), provided in the projecting area (33) of the substrate, has a portion which takes out the electric current generated by the light receiver. The solar cell is fixed by clamping to a solar cell receptacle in which the projecting area is provided inside an exterior case and a timepiece part main body.    USE - Timepiece e.g. wristwatch.    ADVANTAGE - Offers timepiece with improved external appearance and enlarged light receiving area of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (3)    Substrate (32)    Projecting area (33)    Light receiver (34)    Electric current taking-out electrode (36)
NOVELTY - The cell element (10) has substrate (1), anode (2) and cathode (3) which are formed in the planar direction at one surface of substrate at predetermined intervals. The anode and cathode are made of silver, aluminum, gold, chromium, copper, nickel, platinum, ruthenium, titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, niobium, zirconium, vanadium. A photoelectric converting layer (4) is formed between anode and cathode. A sealing film (6) is provided to seal anode, cathode and photoelectric converting layer.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell element can be manufactured simply and efficiently at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of organic thin-film solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of organic thin-film solar cell element.    Substrate (1)    Anode (2)    Cathode (3)    Photoelectric converting layer (4)    Sealing film (6)    Organic thin-film solar cell element (10)
NOVELTY - The device has inverter circuit (3) which outputs an alternating voltage to the power source line (Lp,Ln). A determination unit (20A) determines the failure of output short circuit (4) based on the drive state of the inverter circuit and the electric current which flows into the output short circuit or a pair of power source line. The output voltage of the inverter circuit provided in the direction of an electric current which flows into a pair of latter power source line rather than the output short circuit.    USE - Power converter device such as solar cell and fuel cell of grid connection apparatus used in interconnection system (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of the power converter device can be improved and the conversion efficiency of the inverter circuit can be improved. The circuit scale of gate signal determination unit can be reduced. A reliable interconnection system can be achieved effectively. The bad influences on the power distribution system can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) grid connection apparatus; and    (2) interconnection system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the interconnection system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inverter circuit (3)    Output short circuit (4)    Determination unit (20A)    Grid connection apparatus (100A)    Power source lines (Lp,Ln)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter has two main components, a floating body (1) which lies under water and a generator buoy (2) which floats on the water. The generator buoy is connected with the floating body over a retractable rope (4). A pivotal connection is formed between the generator buoy and the floating body. Three pair of legs are fixed at the generator buoy and at floating body in a hinged manner. Each leg has a joint between its axle stubs.    USE - Wave energy converter.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy converter has two main components, a floating body which lies under water and a generator buoy which floats on the water, and thus ensures improved wave energy converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave energy converter.    Floating body (1)    Generator buoy (2)    Pressure spring (3)    Retractable rope (4)    Coil body (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (101) has a second harmonic generation (SHG) resonator (113) that emits laser beam. Wavelength imaging lenses (122,125) form an image using laser beam passed form opening portion (123A) of slit (123). The laser beam is introduced into optical fiber (120). The circumference of opening portion of slit is formed with dielectric material to transmit laser beam. The inclined surface of slit is provided with dielectric material, so that thickness of dielectric material is made small. The laser beam is passed from optical fiber to entrance plane of slit.    USE - Laser processing apparatus for patterning thin film solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The quality of laser processing can be improved, since the laser beam with uniform light intensity distribution is obtained. The generation of blur of slit image can be prevented, since the thickness of the dielectric material is made small. The laser beam can be utilized effectively. The cost of the laser processing apparatus can be reduced. The decline in the utilization efficiency of the laser beam can be avoided. The leakage of the laser beam can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Laser processing apparatus (101)    SHG resonator (113)    Optical fiber (120)    Wavelength imaging lenses (122,125)    Slit (123)    Opening portion (123A)
NOVELTY - The wave- or impulse power station (1) has multiple plane adjacently arranged floating bodies (2) which are driven by waves (10) move along the guides (4) and are oscillating independent to each other. The guides are connected with each other such that form a common stiff support structure (6) overstretching the floating bodies so that the kinetic energy of the respective floating body is transferred to energy conversion devices by transmission elements. Each floating body of multiple floating bodies is individually pre-tensioned against the support structure by elastic elements (8).    USE - Wave- or impulse power station.    ADVANTAGE - The wave- or impulse power station has multiple plane adjacently arranged floating bodies which are driven by waves move along the guides and are oscillating independent to each other, and thus ensures simple and robust wave- or impulse power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a wave- or impulse power station.    Wave- or impulse power station (1)    Floating bodies (2)    Guides (4)    Support structure (6)    Elastic elements (8)    Waves (10)
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented polyester film comprises laminated structure consists of A-layer which contains polyester with glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 150 degrees C and 1-10 mass% of non-crystalline thermoplastic resin (P) with glass transition temperature of 220-280 degrees C, and B-layer which contains polyester with glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 150 degrees C. Surface roughness (RaB) of B-layer is 0.3-10 nm, which is smaller than surface roughness (RaA) of A-layer, and waviness index of 1-10. Humidity coefficient of expansion of the film in the width direction is 3-6 ppm% relative humidity (RH).    USE - A biaxially oriented polyester film for magnetic recording medium (claimed), electric insulations, capacitors, circuit material, and solar cell material.    ADVANTAGE - Rigidity, dimensional stability, and surface smoothness are excellent, and dimensional change by an environmental change and preservation of temperature or humidity are suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for magnetic recording medium comprising biaxially oriented polyester film as base film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the sheet width measuring apparatus for measuring width dimension.    Laser oscillator (1)    Light-receiving part (2)    Load detection device (3)    Load (4)    Free roll (5-8)
NOVELTY - The grid has an electrode wire (3) provided in two sides of a fabric C part (2), and a catch room provided from a weft thread outlet side. A carrier is taken out using a latch needle, and a warp yarn is opened to top and bottom with opening movement of a weaving machine heald. The weft thread outlet side is coated with one among epoxy, polyurethanes, silicone, polyester, bituminous material, oleoresin, phenol or alkyd. The fabric C part is made of one among thermocouple, resin, copper, iron or Chromel (RTM: electric resistor material).    USE - Thermoelectric grid for generating thermoelectric cooling and thermoelectric power.    ADVANTAGE - The grid has improved durability and easy workability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric grid.    Fabric C part (2)    Electrode wire (3)
NOVELTY - The device has a lens unit for condensing light. An image pickup device converts the light of the lens unit into an electric signal. A solar cell light-receiving plate is arranged between an image sensor and the lens unit and equipped at an inner side portion of the image pickup device. A solar cell light-receiving plate storage unit is formed at an outside portion of the image pickup device for receiving the solar cell light-receiving plate. A shutter is equipped between the solar cell light-receiving plate and the lens unit.    USE - Digital photographing device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell light-receiving plate is equipped at the inner side portion of the image pickup device, so that the solar cell light-receiving plate is prevented from being damaged, thus enhancing quality of picture in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a digital photographing device.
NOVELTY - Diffusion source coating machine comprises rolling shaft (1) which has a roller ring (2) for supporting and transmitting silicon wafers (3), where the roller ring is made of fluoride plastic.    USE - The diffusion source coating machine is useful in solar cell production.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is inexpensive, and reduces unqualified appearance of the silicon wafer, as it does not generate white film on back of the silicon wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of diffusion source coating machine.    Rolling shaft (1)    Roller ring (2)    Silicon wafers (3)
NOVELTY - Barium sulfate is produced by sending barite crude ore to a mine milling device to mill the barite to obtain barite powder; sending the barite powder to a sand milling device for processing to obtain barium sulfate; drying the barium sulfate in a drying device; cracking the dried barium sulfate in a wind power cracking device and dispersing and separating impurity; sending the cracked and dispersed barium sulfate to a high-speed stirring device; and uniformly stirring to obtain qualified finished product.    USE - Method of producing barium sulfate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides rational structure design of production devices in which a cracking device and a stirring device are added to obtain high yield of barium sulfate which is more uniform and with high dispersivity.
NOVELTY - The generator has several piezoelectric wires (110) which are crossed to form network structure, and the shape is transformed according to up and down motion of waves such that electric power is generated. A drifting buoy (120) provided in both ends and cross point of piezoelectric wire, acts on the transformation operation point of piezoelectric wire according to up and down motion of waves. A rectifier circuit (130) rectifies the electric power generated in piezoelectric wire. An output terminal (140) synthesizes the rectified electric power and outputs to outside.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy is converted into electric power effectively using the piezoelectric wires. The energy conversion efficiency is improved and large-scale electric power is produced by easy and simple process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave power generator.    Piezoelectric wire (110)    Drifting buoy (120)    Rectifier circuit (130)    Output terminal (140)
NOVELTY - The sputter gun has a baking board that cools the substrate during sputtering to prevent the damage of the substrate. A magnetic yoke is positioned at the lower portion of a magnet which improves the density of plasma. A discharge positive electrode is formed on the top of the substrate and supported by a positive electrode supporter.    USE - Sputter gun for manufacturing organic LED (OLED), LED, and solar cell, for forming indium tin oxide (ITO) film in thin film transistor (TFT) for LCD, for silicon dioxide thin film fabrication equipment, and metal thin film fabrication equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic yoke enhance the uniformity of the deposited thin film against substrate by enhancing the electric potential difference during sputtering. The film uniformity of the thin film can be improved by applying the positive electrode to the sputter gun. The consumption of the target source can be reduced. The small sputter gun can be used to perform sputtering on large sized substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of sputter gun.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a vertical support for supporting a connection part, and a piezoelectric power generating part combined with a piezoelectric presser portion. One end of a connection part is combined with a float. The piezoelectric presser portion provides pressure for operating the piezoelectric power generating part. The float is made of Styrofoam (RTM: light resilient foam of polystyrene). The connection part is formed with stainless steel. A pin is inserted into a hole in the connection part.    USE - Apparatus for generating piezoelectric power by utilizing wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus avoids generation of environmental contamination by utilizing the wave energy, and is easy to control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a piezoelectric power generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The shoes have shoe bodies, where a solar cell plate is arranged at front of each shoe body. A heating wire is arranged in an inner side of each shoe body.    USE - Solar cell integrated electric heating shoes.    ADVANTAGE - The shoes convert electric energy of the solar cell plate to thermal energy, so that the shoes keep warm and prevent feet from being frostbitten.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar cell integrated electric heating shoes.
NOVELTY - Lubricant composition comprises (in wt.%): (a) ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer, (b) lubricating oil (10-70), and (c) mineral oil, where the weight of the (a)+(b)+(c) is 100 wt.%.    USE - The lubricant composition is useful as industrial lubricant composition which is used as gear oil composition for wind power generation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition is resistant to low temperature and inexpensive, has excellent durability, shear stability and quality, and saves energy and resource.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Lubricant composition comprises (in wt.%): (a) ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer, (b) lubricating oil (10-70), and (c) mineral oil, where the weight of the (a)+(b)+(c) is 100 wt.%. The component (a) has (i) ethylene content of 30-70 mol.%, where the total content of ethylene in copolymer (A) and alpha -olefin is 100 mol.%, (ii) dynamic viscosity of 30-350 mm2/second at 100 degrees C, and (iii) average molecular weight/number of 2.5 or less. The component (b) has (i) dynamic viscosity of 2-20 mm2/second at 100 degrees C, (ii) viscosity index of 130 or more, and (iii) pour point of -30 degrees C or less. The component (c) has (i) dynamic viscosity of 2-10 mm2/second at 100 degrees C, (ii) viscosity index of 120 or more, and (iii) pour point of -10 degrees C or less.
NOVELTY - The generator includes two driving gears (31,32) provided in the gimbal shaft (19) through a one way clutch (33,34) that couples the driving gear with the gimbal shaft. Rotation of the gimbal shaft in two directions is taken out from the driving gears and to an output shaft (36) as a one way direction rotation. The rotation of the output shaft is transmitted to the speed-up gears (39) such that rotation of the speed up gears is transmitted to the generator (38).    USE - Gyro type wave activated generator for producing electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can be easily controlled and achieves low cost electric generating capacity without reducing electric power generation efficiency with respect to the shake of an irregular floating body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gyro built-in portion of the gyro type wave activated generator.    Gimbal shaft (19)    Driving gears (31,32)    One way clutch (33,34)    Output shaft (36)    Generator (38)    Speed-up gears (39)
NOVELTY - A curable composition (12) and adhesive force reduction type pressure sensitive adhesive agent (13) are supplied sequentially in the recessed portions (11) of a concave block (10) for forming a lamination pattern (17). The lamination pattern is transferred on a base material (14). The relief pattern material (15a) is supplied between the lamination patterns on the base material. The adhesive force of pressure sensitive adhesive agent is reduced and the lamination pattern is removed from the base material surface for forming a relief pattern (15) on the base material surface.    USE - Relief pattern formation method. Uses include but are not limited to manufacture of solar cell, electromagnetic wave shield, transparent conductive film, plasma display panel (PDP), LCD device, fluorescent display panel and flexible display device.    ADVANTAGE - The relief pattern having a desired shape, fine line width and big film thickness is formed efficiently, expediently and reliably with high precision and the improvement of adhesiveness, electroconductivity and hardness of relief pattern material are possible. The removal of lamination pattern from the base material is performed easily and the relief pattern with a high aspect ratio is formed simply on the wafer surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for relief pattern adhesion base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the relief pattern formation method.    Concave block (10)    Recessed portion (11)    Curable composition (12)    Pressure sensitive adhesive agent (13)    Base material (14)    Relief pattern (15)    Relief pattern material (15a)    Lamination pattern (17)
NOVELTY - A frequency acquisition unit (106g) acquires the frequency of an electric power grid from the phase synchronization circuit (106d) of a distributed power supply. A discriminating device (106h) discriminates whether the acquired frequency is less than a preset threshold value. A load controller (106i) operates one or more circuit breakers with respect to the electricity distribution panel of a building based on preset priority, and interrupts electric current, if the frequency is less than the threshold value.    USE - Distributed power supply system such as solar energy power generation system, gas electric power generation system, fuel cell system, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The load control can be implemented in the consumer side without incurring immense cost without deploying huge infrastructure and communication equipments, by interrupting electric current to distribution panel, if grid frequency acquired from phase synchronization circuit is less than preset threshold value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power conditioner. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power conditioner (106)    Phase synchronization circuit (106d)    Frequency acquisition unit (106g)    Discriminating device (106h)    Load controller (106i)
NOVELTY - The sensor (124) detects the electric current of electric power system (20). A direct current (DC) converter (106) converts DC power of solar power generation device (10) into voltage. A measurement unit (112) measures electric current or voltage of generation device. A central control unit (102) stops the operation of DC converter and disconnects generation device parallelly, when measured electric current or voltage is below a predetermined reference value. The power factor or harmonic suppression control is performed, when the generation device is disconnected.    USE - Power conditioner of solar power generation device. Can also be used in wind power generator, gas electric power generating apparatus, fuel cell and diesel electric power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Even if the electric power generation is stopped, the power factor control or harmonic suppression control can be performed. Hence the fluctuation within the alternating voltage can be reduced and the quality of electric power can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power conditioner. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power generation device (10)    Electric power system (20)    Central control unit (102)    DC converter (106)    Measurement unit (112)    Sensor (124)
NOVELTY - The nozzle has tip hole insertion portion whose dimensions and length are same as dimensions and insertion depth of the tip hole. The pressure is applied to the insertion portion to exchange the caulking material stored in reservoir portion (2) through nozzle portion (1).    USE - Nozzle for filling caulking material for attaching solar cell to roof surface.    ADVANTAGE - The caulking material can be effectively and reliably filled between solar cell and roof surface. The leakage of the caulking material can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the nozzle for filling caulking material.    Nozzle portion (1)    Reservoir portion (2)    Attaching portion (3)    Container (5)    Slit of nozzle portion (6)
NOVELTY - The bracket (1) has hole (6) in which fixation bolt (22) is provided to insert fixing element (2) fixing solar cell module. Recessed elements (33) are formed in peak portion (31) of folded-plate roof (30) to engage with convex elements (15) that are arranged at movable element (3) in mutually different directions centering on a hole (14). The movable element is arranged on both sides of fixing element. The solar cell module is fixed to peak portion of roof, when convex element is engaged with recessed element in the peak portion of roof.    USE - Bracket for attaching solar cell module to folded-plate roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since the recessed elements are formed in peak portion of the roof, the solar cell module can be easily attached to the roof. The usability of the attachment bracket can be improved efficiently and manufacturing cost of the attachment bracket can be suppressed reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the attachment bracket.    Attachment bracket (1)    Fixing element (2)    Movable element (3)    Holes (6,14)    Convex elements (15)    Fixation bolt (22)    Folded-plate roof (30)    Peak portion (31)    Recessed elements (33)
NOVELTY - A sputtering target is obtained by joining target component(s) containing indium oxide and tin oxide using indium solder material on a backing plate, and covering a portion or whole of the indium solder material exposed from the target-backing plate assembly by a metal plating film having melting point of 200 degrees C or more.    USE - Sputtering target. Uses include but are not limited to manufacture of transparent conductive film, display electrode of flat panel display, window material of solar cell, and liquid crystal display device.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of nodule on the surface of the sputtering target is reduced. The reduction in yield of the sputtering target by the deposition of metal from the solder material is prevented.
NOVELTY - The power transmission device (10) has several floating elements (12) floating on the water surface, and a rotating shaft (1) rotatably constructed over the floating elements. A rotary structure (2) is attached to the rotating shaft via on-way mechanism. A floating element (13) attached at the front end of wire wound around the rotary structure, is arranged between the floating elements (12). The tensile strength maintenance unit is made to maintain the tensile strength of the wires wound around the rotary structure.    USE - Power transmission device for wave activated generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wave power can be converted into electric power efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wave activated generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the power transmission device.    Rotating shaft (1)    Rotary structure (2)    Power transmission device (10)    Wave activated generator (11)    Floating elements (12,13)
NOVELTY - The cover (1) has a covering surface and additional elastic arms securing the cover against pulled out and owing to pressure on adjacent lateral surfaces of a structure. The elastic arms are additionally stretched by a spacing bolt (2). The spacing bolt i.e. separate element, is mounted after setting of the cover in a target position. Guides are provided for the spacing bolt shaped on free edges of the elastic arms. The guides are angle sections with a re-entrant angle pointing to center of symmetry of the cover.    USE - Protecting cover for total or partial covering a slot between two adjacent spatial structures mounted on roofs i.e. solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The cover can be made in shape of letter K in which the elastic arms are formed obliquely to the covering surface and to the surface of the adjacent structures so as to ensure broad tolerance of width of the slot covered. The elastic arms with task ensures durable cover fixing, and are not a reliable fixing element in case of assembly of solar panels at a large angle to horizon for instance on steep roofs, thus preventing risks and securing the cover against accidental pullout. The cover allows the element so as to protect the cover against the accidental pullout. The width of the spacing bolt can be carefully selected so as to ensure sufficiently strong pressure of the elastic arms on the adjacent structures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an end of a cover and a spacing bolt set mounted in a slot between sides of spatial structures.    Protecting cover (1)    Spacing bolt (2)    Adjacent spatial structures (3)
NOVELTY - The system has electromagnetic valve switch and sprayer that are arranged in the spray irrigation controller. The switch is connected with the wireless sensor node connected with data service terminal. The wireless sensor node is provided with sensor having rechargeable battery which is connected with solar cell panel. A central processing chip for converting the signal and wireless transceiving chip for transporting the signal are arranged in the sensor. The sensor signal is transmitted to the data service terminal through wireless relay node.    USE - Solar powered wireless irrigation system.    ADVANTAGE - The humidity of each portion of soil can be monitored efficiently using internet system. The soil area is irrigated when the soil humidity is lowered below the standard by distributing water source rationally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar powered wireless irrigation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The antenna has a lamp holder installed above a lamp rod. A base is installed on a lower end of the lamp rod. An antenna part is installed inside the lamp rod. A solar panel is installed on the lamp rod. The solar panel and lamp holder are connected with a controller of an accumulator. The antenna part is provided with multiple biconical symmetrical oscillators. The biconical symmetrical oscillators are distributed in a linear manner. Distance among the biconical symmetrical oscillators is 100-180 mm. A through hole is formed on the biconical symmetrical oscillators on an axial line position.    USE - Broadband solar street lamp antenna.    ADVANTAGE - The antenna has simple structure, strong direction performance. The antenna saves commercial power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a broadband solar street lamp antenna.
NOVELTY - The device has a slide rail (2) arranged at a side of a base (1). A bracket (3) is arranged at another side of the base. A mounting component (4) is provided on the bracket. The mounting component is placed parallel to the slide rail. A mobile base is connected on the slide rail. An adjustable bracket system (6) i.e. magnetic base, is arranged on the mobile base. An end of the system is connected with the mobile base. Another end of the system is provided with a dial gauge. The system is provided with the dial gauge to adjust position of the system with respect to scraping glue.    USE - Planeness detecting device for scraping glue of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device detects the planeness of the scraping glue so as to judge whether the scraping glue can be continuously used or exchanged in an effective manner, thus improving production efficiency and electrical performance of solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a planeness detecting device.    Base (1)    Slide rail (2)    Bracket (3)    Mounting component (4)    Adjustable bracket system (6)
NOVELTY - The station has an aluminum alloy bracket whose top part is provided with an observing station. Two sides of the aluminum alloy bracket are provided with supporting rods. A sponge layer is covered out of the supporting rods. A transverse rod is located at a middle part of the aluminum alloy bracket. A daylight lamp is arranged under the transverse rod. A plane mirror is hinged at a middle part of the transverse rod, where the plane mirror rotates in 180 degree.    USE - Observing station for detecting profile defects of a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The station has a larger observing surface and wide observable range, and improves working efficiency and working quality. The surrounding of the plane mirror can be observed completely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an observing station.
NOVELTY - The structure has a telescopic pipe whose top part is connected with a carrier. The telescopic pipe is externally sleeved with a hollow shaft that slides with respect to the telescopic pipe. An end of the hollow shaft is provided with a positioning pin. An outer side of another end of the hollow shaft is sleeved with a drive shaft lock ring. The positioning pin is integrally shaped on the hollow shaft.    USE - Bracket structure for a portable solar heat power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is convenient to detach, and adjusts length of the device freely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bracket structure.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has windmill and wave wheels (6) provided between three barges (2). The wave wheels contain bearing in the intermediate section. The rotational shaft of the windmill is connected with the shaft (7) of wave wheels. The air compressor (12) is turned by the rotation of the rotation amplifier (9). The rotation of the special turbo fan (15) is carried out.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power can be generated efficiently at low cost and reduction of carbon-dioxide in the environment can be achieved using the electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Barge (2)    Wave wheel (6)    Shaft (7)    Rotation amplifier (9)    Air compressor (12)    Special turbo fan (15)
NOVELTY - The system has inner frame (5) that is attached with weight to maintain fixed position of float at lever (11) axis (12). The function of float is absorbed with an arm. The both ends of end lever axis are moved up and down. The chain is provided with transmission stick linked to both ends to store single mouth gearwheel (15) which is connected with flywheel (14). The rotational force is stored in five groups of flywheels such that electric power is produced for electric power generation through several steps of variable-speed pulleys (16).    USE - Wave-powered-electricity-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the rotational force is stored in five groups of flywheels to produce electric power for electric power generation through several steps of variable-speed pulleys, the electric power generation can be enabled and output stably by the flywheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the wave-powered-electricity-generation system.    Inner frame (5)    Lever (11)    Lever axis (12)    Flywheel (14)    Single mouth gearwheel (15)    Variable-speed pulley (16)
NOVELTY - Method for manufacturing laminated material, involves (a) coating organic solvent on base material, (b) coating a coating liquid, obtaining coating film, hardening the coating film, and forming resin film into resin, (c) forming film obtained by gaseous film on the resin film, and (d) laminating two or more layers of laminated film by repeating steps (b) and (c) to obtain the final product.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing laminated material (claimed) used for display apparatus chosen from optical element, liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, semiconductor device and thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated material, which is manufactured by the method.
NOVELTY - A silicon crystal growing crucible has a silicon-impregnated silicon carbide layer which stores silicon melt solution, liquid-repellent layer which is formed on the outer surface of silicon-impregnated silicon carbide layer, and a support layer which is supported on the outer surface of the liquid-repellent layer along the outer surface of the silicon-impregnated silicon carbide layer. The liquid-repellent layer consists of powder of silicon nitride having average particle diameter of 0.1-2 mu m, and has thickness dimension of 0.1-5 mm.    USE - Silicon crystal growing crucible is used during manufacture of element or solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Crystals having high yield, are efficiently and economically grown in the silicon crystal growing crucible with reduced contaminant e.g. heavy metals. The resistance adjustment precision by the dopant is improved using silicon crystal growing crucible.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of silicon crystal growing crucible; and    (2) silicon-crystal growth method.
NOVELTY - A cylindrical component has a protective film (2) formed on the surface of a base material (1) containing carbon. The protective film has a silicon carbide layer (2a) formed on the inner surface of the base material, and a silicon oxynitride layer (2c) formed on the silicon carbide layer. Polycrystalline silicon is produced by melting precipitation method using source gas reaction tube having the cylindrical component.    USE - Cylindrical component is used for reaction tube of source gas used for manufacturing polycrystalline silicon for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cylindrical component has excellent durability. The polycrystalline silicon is manufactured with reduced carbon content using the cylindrical component. The damage and peeling of protective film are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cylindrical component has a protective film formed on the surface of a base material containing carbon. The protective film has a silicon carbide layer formed on the inner surface of the base material, and a silicon oxynitride layer formed on the silicon carbide layer. The silicon oxynitride layer has compositional formula: SiOxNy, where x and y are more than 0. Polycrystalline silicon is produced by melting precipitation method using source gas reaction tube having the cylindrical component. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cylindrical component, which involves forming silicon carbide layer on inner surface of base material by chemical vapor deposition method, forming silicon dioxide layer by oxidizing carbide layer, and forming silicon oxynitride layer by nitriding silicon dioxide layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of cylindrical component.    Protective film (1)    Base material (2)    Silicon carbide layer (2a)    Silicon oxynitride layer (2c)
NOVELTY - The tracking device has a solar panel, a battery (58), a GPS receiver (80), a cellular data transceiver (84), and a microcontroller (60), which are integrated into a master control unit (14) attached to an outside surface of the shipping container without penetrating into an interior of the shipping container. The microcontroller controls the GPS receiver and cellular data transceiver to periodically obtain the location of shipping container from the GPS receiver, and to transmit the location using the cellular data transceiver.    USE - Tracking device for attaching to an outside surface of a shipping container. Uses include but are not limited to dry-van semi-trailers, rail cars, intermodal isotainers and fixed trucks.    ADVANTAGE - Only one set of low-power ultrasound transceivers is required to deduce the load status of the entire shipping container. Pulse-charge battery charging circuit will store up enough power until it can deliver a packet of current, as a result, even in cloudy weather, the pulse-charge battery charging circuit charges without dropping out, even though it is less efficient than in sunny weather.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of tracking information about a shipping container having walls that form a substantially sealed enclosure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the functional block diagram of a master control unit.    Master control unit (14)    Battery (58)    Microcontroller (60)    GPS receiver (80)    Cellular data transceiver (84)
NOVELTY - The light assembly has a solar powered lighting element (16) that is arranged in a lower portion of each of housing (14). A solar panel (18) array is connected to each of the solar powered lighting elements and arranged on an upper portion of each of housings for collecting light and generating power for the solar powered lighting elements. Each of several rechargeable power sources is connected to the solar panel array and the solar powered lighting element for storing the power generated by solar panel array and powering the solar powered lighting element.    USE - Off-grid solar powered light assembly for window in roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The off-grid solar powered light assembly with a low level lighting source provides a cheap, low level lighting option for those that do not want to make the initial investment of installing a renewable energy system for a building that replaces power received from the electric grid for all appliances, lights and equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the off-grid solar powered light assembly.    Housing (14)    Lighting element (16)    Solar panel (18)    Upper portion of housing (24)    Lower portion of housing (28)
NOVELTY - The lamp (10) has a circumference of the housing (12) provided to define windows. A light emitting module is received in the housing. The light rays are generated by the light emitting module emitting out of the housing via windows. A solar panel is provided to absorb solar energy and to transfer the solar energy into electrical energy for the light emitting module. A light collective element (194) is located corresponding to the solar panel and directing sunlight toward the solar panel.    USE - Solar LED lamp for indoor and outdoor lighting purposes.    ADVANTAGE - Since the light collective element is provided with greater diameter than that of solar panel and to completely cover the solar panel, the light collective element is provided to direct more sunlight toward the solar panel and the collected sunlight is evenly distributed on the solar panel. The solar energy is converted into electrical energy for the LEDS by solar panel, so that solar energy is utilized to drive LED lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the solar LED lamp.    Solar LED lamp (10)    Housing (12)    Base (110)    Fixing element (111)    Light collective element (194)
NOVELTY - Forming an electrode comprises forming finger electrodes (F) extending in a first direction in a surface of a substrate (W); moving a nozzle, which discharges an application liquid containing an electrode material in a second direction which is different from the first direction and applying the application liquid to the substrate; hardening the application liquid after a predetermined time and forming bus electrodes (B); and setting, prior to execution of the hardening step, the predetermined time based upon a flattening time for flattening the application liquid.    USE - Method for forming an electrode used in solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method can reduce different heights at the intersections of the mutually crossing electrodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electrode forming apparatus comprising substrate holder, nozzle, mover, hardener and adjuster.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Bus electrodes (B)    Finger electrodes (F)    Solar cell module (M)    Substrate (W)
NOVELTY - The device has a paddle board rod arranged on a holder beam. Two side faces of bellows are provided with a wind mouth. The holder beam is arranged on an upper end of a holder. Two-way self-guiding impeller wind power generators are provided in another wind mouth. A horn-shaped wave-gathering embankment is established according to width of a paddle board. The wave-gathering embankment is located on seacoast and faced to ocean. The wave-gathering embankment is utilized for allowing sea waves to gather toward the paddle board that is made of stainless steel or solid wooden materials.    USE - Wave-gathering two-way wind power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high efficiency and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave-gathering two-way wind power generating device.
NOVELTY - The base has a bottom quarter tower drum (7) arranged above a steel tube pole (6). A top part of the steel tube pole and a bottom part of a bottom quarter tower drum of a fan are provided with flanges (3). Multiple annular gaskets (1) with even changeable heights are provided between the two flanges. The flanges and the gaskets are fixedly connected through bolts (4) and nuts (5). Changeable height range of the gaskets is between 30 to 100 mm. Bolt holes (1-1) are arranged on the gaskets in circle directions. The flanges, the gaskets, the bolts and the nuts are made of steel materials.    USE - Sea fan base for a sea wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The base avoids sea grouting process or sea spot welding process, so that the base saves amount of costs with short construction period.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a sea fan base.    Annular gaskets (1)    Bolt holes (1-1)    Flanges (3)    Bolts (4)    Nuts (5)    Steel tube pole (6)    Bottom quarter tower drum (7)
NOVELTY - The WEC structure which includes a stationary base and a concave surface, is partially immersed in water and oscillates with local water motion comprising wave action near the water surface (315). The amplitude of oscillation of WEC structure is reduced relative to that of wave motion by a restraining force provided by a power-takeoff (PTO) subsystem that combines restraining force with oscillatory motion of WEC structure relative to stationary base to produce power. The concave surface (324) of WEC structure faces and opposes local water motion, which tends to reverse local water motion.    USE - WEC device of platform-moored WEC system (claimed) for generation of power from water waves.    ADVANTAGE - The concave surface WEC structure reduces the escape of fluid flow around the edge portion, so that the more useful form of power is extracted. Since individual point like WEC structure expose relatively small areas to the wave action, such systems can be deployed in replicated arrays so that it provides for averaging and reducing the fluctuations in the power produced by individual point absorbers. The platform mounted system and sea-bed mounted system facilitates and protects the WEC system from violent weather by pulling the floating components below the water surface. The cable based PTO attached to the keel, allows the wave structure to provide only tensile strength inexpensively so that the construction cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wave energy conversion system; and    (2) method of capturing and converting energy contained in waves propagating at water surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of concave version of WEC device.    Drum-generator unit (311)    Cable (312)    Interior of buoy (313)    Water surface (315)    Concave surface of WEC structure (324)
NOVELTY - The inhibitor has an inductor whose end is connected with an emitter of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) (11). An absorption unit of an absorption circuit is provided with a capacitor and another inductor that are serially connected with each other. An end of the latter inductor is connected with a gate of another IGBT (12). Another end of the latter inductor is connected with an end of the capacitor. Another end of the capacitor is connected with the emitter of the former IGBT. Emitters of the IGBTs are connected to a direct current bus.    USE - Inhibitor for a pulse width modulation (PWM) spike of a wind power frequency converter.    ADVANTAGE - The inhibitor reduces bus peak produced during cut-off of one of the IGBTs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an inhibitor.    IGBTs (11, 12)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a pulse width modulation (PWM) driving circuit whose output end is connected with input stages of a MOSFET of a boost chopper. A proportional and integral (PI) regulator regards output of a voltage outer loop control module as reference current. Output of the PI regulator is acts as given pulse width of a triple boost chopper, and is subjected to PWM by the PWM driving circuit to output trigger pulses controlling corresponding insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) devices in the triple boost chopper.    USE - Direct current boost conversion apparatus for a wind power generation variable flow system.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus reduces ripples of input current of boost control of the wind power generation variable flow system and ensures stable middle direct voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a direct current boost conversion apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The charger has two solar panels equipped with frameworks and overlapped with each other. Each solar panel is provided with a junction box that is connected with the charger through a wire. The solar panels are hinged with each other through the frameworks. A back part of one of solar panels is provided with a foldable support device. A back part of the other solar panel is provided with a foldable support device. The former support device is provided with a stainless steel support and a fixed chain. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) rubber pad is arranged on the back of the former solar panel.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is convenient to carry, and utilizes solar energy for charging, thus saving energy and protecting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar charger.
NOVELTY - The system has a control box connected through a circuit. A battery box is utilized for holding an energy storage battery. A foldable mobile support frame is utilized for integrally assembling a solar photovoltaic assembly, the battery box and the control box. A movable foldable support frame is provided with a support frame, a support bracket front beam and a support bracket rear frame. Support rods are fixed on the support bracket front beam and the support bracket rear beam through a movable fixed member for supporting the solar photovoltaic assembly.    USE - Mobile and foldable integral solar photovoltaic power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high foldability, convenient transportation, favorable tightness and protection, stable placement and convenient use, and is environmental-friendly, and saves energy and ensures that the protections standard reaches internet protocol (IP) 53.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a mobile and foldable integral solar photovoltaic power supply system.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an addition coupler whose inductance is pressurized to access a lamp tube circuit. An output signal of a modulated signal generator is accessed to an interface tube of a push-pull vibrator (6d). A pole capacitor of a vibration tube modulates vibration frequency and restrains flickering light. An over-load detecting protection circuit produces a voltage diode detecting wave through a lamp load current by a magnetic ring inductance. The over-load detecting protection circuit detects a voltage access interface tube to control the vibration tube.    USE - Solar power four-push-pull vibration large-power metal halide lamp for use in a car, a train and a boat during no alternate current power supply or inconvenient power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp synthesizes frequency modulation to restrain an acoustic resonance flickering light. The output power of the lamp is accessed to the lamp tube circuit for producing high light effect. The lamp ensures high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power four-push-pull vibration large-power metal halide lamp.    Push-pull vibrators (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d)
NOVELTY - The halide has a combined coupler and combined coupler secondary inductances that are reversely switched into a combined coupler inductance third-order power synthesis. The secondary inductances increase pressure to be switched into a light tube circuit. An overcurrent detection protective circuit induces voltage diode detection by light undercurrent through a magnetic loop inductance. Detection voltage is switched into a mouth-piece control oscillating tube. A power source end of a modulated signal generator is switched into a solar power source.    USE - Solar power source eight-bridge oscillation metal halide for illuminating an automobile, a train and a vessel. Can also be used in inconvenient power supply situations.    ADVANTAGE - The halide has unique and high-efficiency circuits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an eight-bridge oscillation metal halide.
NOVELTY - The base has a wind power generator fixing screw (8) for fixing a wind power generator and fixed above a top platform (3) i.e. triangular plate. Supporting-fixing piles (6) are formed in holes of tube pile vertical poles (5). Supporting-fixing pile connection concrete (9) is utilized for integrally connecting and fixing the supporting-fixing piles and the holes of the tube pile vertical poles. Closing blocks (7) are utilized for closing the supporting-fixing piles and arranged above the supporting-fixing piles.    USE - Base for a wind power generator based on a shallow sea soft soil foundation.    ADVANTAGE - The base has high construction efficiency, reduces building cost and investment and shortens building period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The top platform, a bottom plate and the tube pile vertical pole are made of reinforced concrete or steel material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a base in partial section.    Top platform (3)    Tube pile vertical poles (5)    Supporting-fixing piles (6)    Closing blocks (7)    Wind power generator fixing screw (8)    Supporting-fixing pile connection concrete (9)
NOVELTY - The piece has a solar cell component provided with a cell sheet array. A frame is provided with a glass panel and a back board. Sealing gum is arranged between the glass panel and the back board. Upper and lower surfaces of the back board or a lower surface of the glass panel are provided with a pattern layer whose patterns are matched with the cell sheet array of the solar cell sheet component. A frame sealing material is arranged between the frame and the glass panel and between the frame and the back board. The sealing gum is a silicon gum or a double faced gum belt.    USE - Roof decorating piece.    ADVANTAGE - The piece ensures that corner areas are matched with the solar cell component and paved on a complete rood, thus providing aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a roof decorating piece.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body arranged on an upper valve seat that is provided below an annular fixing plate in an outer shell. A floating ball and a tray with a hole are arranged in the valve body, where diameter of the tray is smaller than that of the floating ball. A lower part of the valve body is connected with limiting bolts. A conical hole rubber plate is arranged between the limiting bolts. A side of a top part of the conical hole rubber plate faces to a bottom part of the valve body.    USE - Floating valve for use in petroleum, coal gas and geothermal drilling tubular pile.    ADVANTAGE - The valve has function of preventing blowout, and reduces tubular pile feeding time, prevents ground layer leakage, maintains clean working environment, automatically fills mud and reduces piston function and throttling valve of the tubular pile. The valve is simple and reliable in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a floating valve.
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film comprises indium oxide as main component, and cerium in atomic ratio of 0.3-9 atomic% with respect to total content of indium and cerium, is formed by ion-plating method, and has an arithmetic mean height of 1 nm or less.    USE - Transparent conductive film is used for blue LEDs, and electrodes of solar cells. Can also be used for flat panel displays, electrodes of light receiving elements, transparent heat-generating components, antifogging films used in motor-vehicle windows, heat-ray-reflective films used in construction, antistatic films, and frozen show cases.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film has high refractive index, light transmittance, and carrier electron mobility, and low resistance and surface roughness. The film improves light extraction efficiency from gallium nitride layers of blue LEDs, and light receiving efficiency in solar cells. Scattering of light is suppressed.
NOVELTY - The generator has a pipeline arranged on a seacoast with a slope with 15-60 degrees. Center of a lower end of the pipeline and a wave trough at a lowest tide are located at a same horizontal line. A wave-collecting cover at the lower end of the pipeline faces a sea surface via a large port. A bidirectional self-regulating guide blade turbine is connected with a waterproof electric generator and arranged at the lower end of the pipeline. A bidirectional self-regulating guide blade impeller is arranged at an upper end of the pipeline. The pipeline is made of steel, plastic or cement.    USE - Water-collecting bidirectional hydraulic and wind-driven electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes tidal energy and wave energy. The generator has low energy consumption and high input-output and energy acceptation quantity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water-collecting bidirectional hydraulic and wind-driven electric generator.
NOVELTY - The platform has a drive device and a power generation device arranged on a power generation platform part. The drive device is connected with the power generation device. Multiple support floating bodies and multiple motion floating bodies are arranged under the generation platform part. The support floating bodies are fixedly connected with a downside of the generation platform part. Upper parts of the motion floating bodies are connected with the drive device. A supporting frame is arranged among the support floating bodies and the generation platform part.    USE - Water spray surge power generation platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform avoids pre-stress of the power generation platform to provide motion space of the motion floating body. The platform efficiently improves smoothness of the motion floating body so as to improve power generation efficiency of the platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water spray surge power generation platform.
NOVELTY - The generator has lever mechanisms transmitting power to two-level gear accelerators. An acceleration driven gear is arranged on a shaft. A front swing body pushes the lever mechanisms to work, and a back swing body pulls the lever mechanisms to work. A flywheel is utilized as an energy storage device. Rotation energy stored in the flywheel drives the generator to work when surge period is long. The lever mechanisms are provided with a lever, a lever shaft, a sliding rod and a sliding rod sleeve.    USE - Surge power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has perfect surge utilization effect and high power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a surge power generator.
NOVELTY - The device has a rope return device (6) fixed on an input shaft of a ratchet device (5). A winch device (7) drives the ratchet device to rotate through a sealing bearing on a sealing device when rotating. The ratchet device drives an energy storing fly wheel (3) and a generator (2) to rotate. The winch device drives the rope return device to rotate to store energy. The rope return device releases power to drive the winch device to rotate backward to coil back a mooring rope (11) when the mooring rope on the winch device is not dragged through external force.    USE - Wave energy storing device for use in a wave generating system (claimed), which is used in islands and a near region of rivers or lakes to provide industrial, commercial and civil electricity after networking.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves large amount of land using area and improves earth environment when realizing energy conservation by replacement of petroleum and realizing zero-carbon emission. The device can be widely used.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave generating system comprising a wave energy storing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave energy storing device.    Generator (2)    Energy storing fly wheel (3)    Ratchet device (5)    Rope return device (6)    Winch device (7)    Mooring rope (11)
NOVELTY - The torch has a solar panel (4) mounted at bottom part of an electric torch shell (1). The bottom part of the electric torch shell is equipped with a switch cover (6). The switch cover is closed in a spring way. Length and width of the solar panel is of 7.5 cm and 4.5 cm, respectively.    USE - Solar electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch can be charged repeatedly by solar energy. The torch is environment-friendly, simple in structure, compact in design and convenient, practical and efficient to use, and has better durability and heat resisting effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a solar electric torch.    Electric torch shell (1)    Bulb (2)    Switch (3)    Solar panel (4)    Switch cover (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp holder whose side is provided with an LED flat light source. Another side of the lamp holder is provided with a solar cell panel. The lamp holder is internally provided with a lithium battery and a circuit board. The LED flat light source and the solar cell panel are connected with the lithium battery through the circuit board. The LED flat light source is formed by combining a light guide plate and an LED light source that is welded to a strip-shaped printed circuit board (PCB). Four sides of the light guide plate are mounted with the strip-shaped PCB.    USE - Flat-panel lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has simple structure and less weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flat-panel lamp.
NOVELTY - Moisture-curing silane-reactive functionalized hot melt composition is obtained by mixing (a) at least one polyacrylate containing active hydrogen groups, (b) at least one polyol, (c) at least one polyisocyanate and (d) at least one moisture-curable end-capping isocyanato silane.    USE - The moisture-curing silane-reactive functionalized hot melt composition is useful for joining substrates chosen from glass and metal, and assembling solar panels (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has excellent mechanical strength, and weather resistance, solvent resistance and, physical and chemical resistance properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method (M1) for preparing the above-mentioned composition, involves (a) forming acrylate-urethane copolymer by reacting at least one polyacrylate containing active hydrogen groups, at least one polyol, at least one polyisocyanate in the molar ratio of 1 or more, and (b) reacting the obtained product with moisture curable isocyanoto silane;    (2) method (M2) for joining substrates, involves (a) applying the above-mentioned moisture-curable hot melt composition between two mateable substrate surfaces, and curing the obtained product;    (3) method (M3) for assembling solar panels, involves performing the above-mentioned method (M2); and    (4) method (M4) for forming coating on substrate, involves applying the above-mentioned composition to substrate and curing the substrate.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery board (2) and a controller (3) that are placed on a movable supporting base (1). The controller controls the movable supporting base to automatically follow a spot via an implementing component (4). The controller is connected with an input of the implementing component. An output of the implementing component is connected with the movable supporting base. The controller is provided with a global positioning system component, electronic roller, single chip and a surrounding circuit.    USE - Automatic spot following device for a solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that work process obtains a spot following algorithm parameter via the global positioning system component in the controller and obtains a solar azimuth angle by the an electronic roller and process data via an earth revolution rail formula program stored in a single chip and output final result to a stepping motor of an implementing mechanism, and the movable supporting base loads the solar battery board, and is driven to rotate on two degrees of freedom so as to automatically follow spot of the device in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic spot following device in partial section.    Movable supporting base (1)    Solar battery board (2)    Controller (3)    Implementing component (4)
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable core formed by multiple core bodies. Each core body is covered by a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) insulating layer. The cable core is covered by an inner protecting layer. A polyester yarn knitting layer is covered outside the inner protecting layer. A TPE protecting sleeve is covered outside the polyester yarn knitting layer. The core body is made from copper materials. A core body insulation utilizes a TPE insulation. The inner protecting layer is knitted by polyester yarns.    USE - Flexible anti-torque control cable for a wind power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The cable achieves requirement of electronic property and satisfies requirements of anti-torque, and has high flexibility, oil resistance, low temperature resistance and salt mist resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a flexible anti-torque control cable for a wind power generation equipment.
NOVELTY - The cable has a copper conductor (1) whose outer layer is provided with a high-temperature polyester lapping layer (2) and a propylene rubber insulating layer (3) from inner side to outer side to form a cable core. An outer layer of the cable core is provided with a pocket belt layer (4), an extrusion chlorinated polyethylene rubber inner protection sleeve layer (5), a fiber knitting reinforcing layer (6), an extrusion neoprene outer protection layer (7) and an outer protection layer (8) from inner side to outer side. The outer protection layer is made from chlorinated polyethylene material.    USE - Corrosion-resistant torsion rubber sleeve soft cable for use during wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has smooth outer surface, and avoids sticking salt and other substances in seawater to the surface of the cable so as to prevent weight of the cable due to the attached salt, thus realizing radiation of the cable and prolonging the service life of the cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a corrosion-resistant torsion rubber sleeve soft cable.    Copper conductor (1)    High-temperature polyester lapping layer (2)    Propylene rubber insulating layer (3)    Pocket belt layer (4)    Extrusion chlorinated polyethylene rubber inner protection sleeve layer (5)    Fiber knitting reinforcing layer (6)    Extrusion neoprene outer protection layer (7)    Outer protection layer (8)
NOVELTY - The charger has a rectifier connected with a boost circuit of a boost device in series.    USE - Wind power generation charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger utilizes low voltage current that is generated during process of wind power generation and reduces energy wastage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power generation charger.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has U-shaped iron cores (2.1) and a permanent magnet (2.2) located at an outer side of a secondary rotor (1). A primary three-phase winding (3) is embedded in a wire groove of the U-shaped iron cores. The rotor is located at center of a motor. Annular teeth and a groove (1.2) are arranged at periphery of the rotor equidistantly. An air gap is formed between the U-shaped iron cores of the motor and the rotor. The permanent magnet and a non-conductive magnet space (2.3) are provided between two adjacent U-shaped iron cores.    USE - Linear cylindrical switch flux permanent magnetic generator for a directly driven sea weave power generating device and a linear power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has simple structure, high working efficiency and low manufacturing cost. The generator avoids medium transmission structures and devices, and simplifies power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a linear cylindrical switch flux permanent magnetic generator.    Secondary rotor (1)    Groove (1.2)    U-shaped iron cores (2.1)    Permanent magnet (2.2)    Non-conductive magnet space (2.3)    Primary three-phase winding (3)
NOVELTY - The cart has a rear wheel (1) whose wheel shaft is connected to a rotating shaft of a motor (2). An upper cover (5), a solar cell plate (7) and a handle (4) are arranged at an upper end of a cart part (12). A storage battery (3) is arranged at a lower part of an iron net cart body (6). A switch (11) is arranged on the cart part. The solar cell plate is connected to the storage battery. The storage battery, the switch and the motor are connected in series. The switch is arranged on the handle.    USE - Cart.    ADVANTAGE - The cart saves labor, and is simple in structure and environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cart.    Rear wheel (1)    Motor (2)    Storage battery (3)    Handle (4)    Upper cover (5)    Iron net cart body (6)    Solar cell plate (7)    Switch (11)    Cart part (12)
NOVELTY - The embedding method involves providing protection unit (26) and attaching U-tube (23) in lower end part (21a) of embedding unit (20) via U-tube attaching part (23a). The embedding unit is connected with forcing rod (30) via shear pin (31), before or after inserting the H-section steel, and then embedding unit is inserted in soil cement of unhardened state.    USE - Embedding method for use in geothermal heat exchange tube.    ADVANTAGE - The erection operation of core material such as H-section steel is not restricted, while installing the geothermal heat replacement tube in arbitrary positions within soil-cement continuous wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the embedding method of tube for geothermal hear exchange. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Embedding unit (20)    U-tube (23)    U-tube attaching part (23a)    Protection unit (26)    Stopper (27)    Forcing rod (30)    Shear pin (31)
NOVELTY - The longitudinal tile exterior structure has a groove (44) latched to either side of a latching unit formed in a horizontal piece (11) to attach the groove to the horizontal piece, such that the rising part (42) of a longitudinal tile exterior material (4) can be elastically fitted to a cap (5). The longitudinal tile exterior material is elastically engaged with the holder of a fixed holding member (3B) within the arrangement space of a cross-beam (2). The vertical piece (12) of a clip (1) faces a longitudinal tile.    USE - Longitudinal tile exterior structure for supporting solar cell panel on roof surface or lighting fixture on inner room side.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents opening of longitudinal tile exterior material on either. Enables easy adjustment of longitudinal tile exterior material. Ensures reliable contact of front-end of piece to groove. Ensures precise control of up-and-down position of longitudinal tile exterior material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of a longitudinal tile exterior structure and a cap.    Clip (1)    Cross-beam (2)    Holding member (3B)    Longitudinal tile exterior material (4)    Cap (5)    Horizontal piece (11)    Vertical piece (12)    Rising part (42)    Groove (44)
NOVELTY - The method involves successively changing light brightness i.e. line-like light brightness, in relation to portions of a semiconductor component i.e. solar cell (1). Characteristic e.g. voltage and/or power, of the semiconductor component is detected and supplied as an input value of an evaluating device (20). The detected values of the characteristic of the semiconductor component are used for recognizing damages or defects of the semiconductor component. Electrical terminals (17, 18) are provided at the solar cell, where the generated voltage is measured by the solar cell.    USE - Method for examining a planar, light sensitive semiconductor component i.e. solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables using the detected values of the characteristic of the semiconductor component for recognizing damages or defects of the semiconductor component in simple, effective, precise, safe, reliable and rapid manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for examining a planar, light sensitive semiconductor component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block representation of a device for examining a solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Light source (11)    Linear light beam (13)    Electrical terminals (17, 18)    Evaluating device (20)
NOVELTY - The non-isolated DC-DC converter has first switch (S1), a second switch (S2), a third switch (S3), a first diode (D1), a second diode (D2), a third diode (D3), a first inductor (L1) and a first capacitor (C1). The first switch, first inductor and second diode is connected in series between the positive input terminal (IT+) and positive output terminal (OT+) so first inductor is connected between first switch and anode of second diode. The first capacitor is being connected between the cathode of the second diode and the anode of the third diode.    USE - Non-isolated DC-DC converter for electronic power converter system of solar power plant (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Allows to ground at the same time the negative input terminal of the DC-DC converter and an electrical network fed by the full-bridge inverter. Allows using components with lower blocking voltage in an inverter connected between the non-isolated DC-DC converter and an electrical network to be supplied.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the non-isolated DC-DC converter for solar power plant.    First capacitor (C1)    First diode (D1)    Second diode (D2)    Third diode (D3)    Positive input terminal (IT+)    First inductor (L1)    Positive output terminal (OT+)    First switch (S1)    Second switch (S2)    Third switch (S3)
NOVELTY - An azomethine oligomer (I), is new.    USE - New azomethine oligomer is used for forming P-type-semiconductor layer and N-type-semiconductor layer of p-n junction element (claimed) for organic semiconductor material e.g. light-emitting diode, thin-film transistor, solar cell and optical device.    ADVANTAGE - The azomethine oligomer has excellent carrier mobility and solubility with respect to solvents.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An azomethine oligomer of formula: R1-A-Ar'-A-R2 (I), is new.    Ar' = aromatic ring-containing conjugated group, in which azomethine groups and optionally substituted bivalent aromatic groups are alternately bonded to form conjugated system;    A = azomethine group; and    R1, R2 = 2-512C optionally branched alkyl, 2-512C optionally branched alkoxy or 2-512C hydrocarbyl (all optionally substituted by halo), group having thioether bond and/or ether bond or 3-50C optionally substituted cycloalkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of azomethine oligomer.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing an infrared spectrum generator to scan a cell panel of a solar cell panel array to obtain a spectrum distribution curve of the cell panel in an array. The obtained spectrum distribution curve is conveyed to an image conveying system, and spectrum distribution curve with short wavelength of crest value is identified by the system. The solar cell corresponding to the curve is abnormally worked.    USE - Method for detecting failure of solar cell panel array.    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes the temperature difference of the normal and abnormal working solar cells, and scans the infrared spectrum distribution curve and processes the image to quickly and accurately detect the solar cell panel having failure in the solar cell panel array, thus saving manpower and physical resources and reducing the maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for detecting failure of solar cell panel array comprising an infrared spectrum generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a system for detecting failure of solar cell panel array comprising an infrared spectrum generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has a tidal force generator equipped with a catchment part of a hexagonal column shape unit, and a line segment provided in upper and lower ends of a lower base. A rotary shaft is inserted between a center part of upper side and the lower base. One side of a square-board type wing is adhered to the rotary shaft, and an end part of a vane is bent to receive power of fluid through partition interval. Torque of the hexagonal column shape unit is delivered to the rotary shaft of the generator.    USE - Solar electric generator and aerogenerator hybrid unit for use in a surface of sea.    ADVANTAGE - The unit increases efficiency of the wave activated power generation and vertical axis wind power generation, and has low establishment cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electric generator and aerogenerator hybrid unit.
NOVELTY - The device has floats, connection rods and plunger pumps that are connected by a fixation bracket and a boat body. The plunger pumps are connected with a motor. A motor oil returning tube and an oil case are connected by an oil inlet tube and an oil returning tube. The motor is connected with a generator.    USE - Ocean wave generator device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with the motor that forms a hydraulic loop. The plunger pumps are driven to work when the floats heave and set along an ocean wave. The generated pressure of the device drives the motor to rotate, so that the generator is driven to generate power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an ocean wave generator device.
NOVELTY - The pump has a water turbine located on an upper part of a shell. A centrifugal force suction pump is located on a lower part of the shell. A middle part of an impeller is provided with a rotating shaft. Two ends of the shaft are in pin joint in a mounting hole of a supporting cover and another mounting hole of the shell. The shaft is extended to the lower part of the shell by the latter hole of the shell, and is arranged as a central shaft of the centrifugal pump. The centrifugal pump is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.    USE - Hydraulic power suction pump.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for performing tide power generation by a hydraulic power suction pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic power suction pump.
NOVELTY - The band has a semiconductor power component, an integrated circuit module, a solar photocell, an electric power module, a chip, a framework, an inner part of an electronic component and a lead wire. The width of the interconnecting aluminum band is 0.05-8 mm and the thickness of the band is 0.02-1 mm. Two ends of the band are lapped with the power component, the circuit module, the photocell, the power module, the chip, the framework and the lead wire. The band is processed by band-shaped slicing process or single wire cold pressing process or single wire drawing process.    USE - Interconnecting aluminum band for encapsulating an integrated circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The band has surface contact connection with high toughness, and the capacitance between the wires is small to fit for the connection of high frequency dense components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an interconnecting aluminum band for encapsulating integrated circuit.
NOVELTY - A specification of a solar cell array is determined (S1) and a temporary specification of a mount frame is determined (S2). The maximum wind pressure acting on the solar cell array is calculated (S3). The specifications of windbreaking wall are assumed (S4), and the wind pressure acting on the solar cell array is computed (S5). The structure analysis of mount frame is conducted, to determine the specification of mount frame.    USE - Design method of large-scale solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The large-scale solar energy power generation system is designed at low cost, and is excellent in reliability. The wind pressure acting on the solar cell array is reduced, and the mount frame specification is rationalized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the design process of large-scale solar energy power generation system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for determining specification of solar cell array (S1)    Step for determining temporary specification of mount frame (S2)    Step for calculating maximum wind pressure acting on solar cell array (S3)    Step for assuming specifications of windbreaking wall (S4)    Step for computing wind pressure acting on solar cell array (S5)    Step for determining specification of windbreaking wall (S8)
NOVELTY - The automobile has a wind collecting case (4) provided with an air channel that is arranged under an automobile body (1). A front end of the air channel of the wind collecting case is arranged at a head of the automobile body. A typhoon generator (2) is arranged at a tail end of the air channel of the wind collecting case. The typhoon generator is arranged at a lower part of an end of the automobile body and connected to a storage battery set (5). A solar-cell panel module (3) is connected to the storage battery set by lead wires that are arranged in a housing at an upper part of the body.    USE - Wind-light complementation electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile utilizes natural wind energy and solar energy as power source, and is provided with an electric supply charging device as supply of auxiliary energy source, which can lengthen driving distance of the automobile. The automobile is not limited by time. The automobile reduces production costs. The automobile is clean to use and environment-friendly. The automobile saves energy and reduces emissions by comprehensive utilization of green and clean energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind-light complementation electric automobile.    Automobile body (1)    Typhoon generator (2)    Solar-cell panel module (3)    Wind collecting case (4)    Storage battery set (5)
NOVELTY - The module has a full-ceramic conductive unit provided with a conductive ceramic used as a basal body, where the two ends of the conductive ceramic are fixed with P type ceramic Bismuth:carbohydrate (Bi:CCO) and N type ceramic Y:STO through tin soldering, thus forming a full-ceramic thermoelectric power generation module with square shape open on the bottom side. The p type ceramic Bi:CCO and N type ceramic Y:STO of adjacent full-ceramic conductive units are fixed by tin soldering through another conductive ceramic.    USE - Full-ceramic thermoelectric power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The module realizes the maximum open circuit voltage of 37 mV and maximum output power of 1.03 micro watts. The module can be operated at a low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a full-ceramic thermoelectric power generation module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a full-ceramic thermoelectric power generation module.
NOVELTY - The cell has a sealing agent for assembling a lower electrode assembly and an upper electrode assembly together and forming a sealed space and an electrolyte contained in the sealed space. The lower electrode assembly comprises a nanometer oxide semiconductor film formed on a lower transparent conductive substrate and dye adhered on nanometer particle surface in the nanometer oxide semiconductor film. An upper transparent conductive substrate is arranged in the upper electrode assembly. An N-shaped Alpha-silicon film and the nanometer oxide semiconductor film are contact with the electrolyte.    USE - Solar cell    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a circular optical light collection element (2) arranged above a rectangular photovoltaic battery (1). An emergent face of the collection element is equipped with multiple zigzag concentric rings (5). A vertical trapezoid light homogenizer (8) is arranged on an upper surface of the photovoltaic battery. A focal point of the optical light collection element is in the light homogenizer. Area of the upper surface of the optical light collection element is more than area of a lower surface of the optical light collection element. The collection element is made of organic glass.    USE - Solar photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The focal spot formed by system has a small size, high light collection rate and stable position. The focal spots received by the photovoltaic battery are uniform, so that overall photovoltaic conversion efficiency and flexibility of the photovoltaic system are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic system.    Photovoltaic battery (1)    Circular optical light collection element (2)    Zigzag concentric rings (5)    Light homogenizer (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell matrix unit arranged on a lower part of a transmission tower. A combining device is arranged on an iron tower. A combining inverter is utilized for converting direct current produced by a solar cell into an alternative current. A boosting transformer is utilized for changing alternative voltage of low number into alternative voltage of higher number. Solar cell blocks in the solar cell matrix unit are connected to the combining inverter. A combining boosting transformer inputs alternative voltage into a circuit of a tower-carried alternative circuit.    USE - Solar power generation and combining device for transmission tower.    ADVANTAGE - The device has remote control and remote detection functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar power generation and combining device.
NOVELTY - The generator has an impact pressure suction device installed at a vertical surface of a ship to absorb energy delivered to the suction device, where the energy is converted into torque and the converted torque is supplied to a ship power control unit. A shaft (2) supports the suction device, and an adjusting device is set up for adding and subtracting an area of the suction device. A torque converter converts the torque from a conversion piston/cylinder into pressure energy of fluid when a turbine is operated.    USE - Blue impulse wave power generator for a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The generator prevents adding impact to a hull by absorbing impact pressure through the impact pressure suction device, reduces surging due to the impact in the hull and prevents damage of the hull by irregular oscillation of the hull. The generator is inexpensive and environmental friendly. The generator reduces the usage amount of the fossil fuel by using the wave energy to drive the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view and a side view of a wave power generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Shock absorbent plate (1)    Shaft (2)    Hinge (3)    Hull (4)    Energy conversion chamber (5)
NOVELTY - The stud has a solar panel (100) for converting solar energy into electric power. LEDs are arranged in a lighting-emitting part (200). A storage battery stores the electric power of the solar panel. A screw (421) is arranged in wheel contact units (420a, 420b). A projection part (411) is formed at a surface part of a perimeter wall part (410) of a raised pavement marking part (400). A sealing ring (500) is formed in the projection part. The wheel contact units are installed in a recess groove portion. A support part (611) supports the projection part.    USE - Solar cell integrated road stud.    ADVANTAGE - The stud reduces replacement time of the storage battery in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell integrated road stud.    Solar panel (100)    Lighting-emitting part (200)    Raised pavement marking part (400)    Perimeter wall part (410)    Projection part (411)    Wheel contact units (420a, 420b)    Screw (421)    Sealing ring (500)    Support part (611)
NOVELTY - The marine aerogenerator (100) has multiple blades (120) for changing torque by the sea wind to the electric power in a ship (10), where the blades are arranged within the housing (110). A generator (150) is equipped with a stator (140) which generates electricity with the rotation of the blades.    USE - Marine aerogenerator.    ADVANTAGE - The marine aerogenerator has multiple blades for changing torque by the sea wind to the electric power in a ship, where the blades are arranged within the housing, and thus ensures improved marine aerogenerator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a marine aerogenerator.    Ship (10)    Marine aerogenerator (100)    Housing (110)    Blades (120)    Stator (140)    Generator (150)
NOVELTY - The holder has two arm main bodies (10, 20) mounted on a top part of a telephone pole (1). A box type cross section fastener is arranged in an upper side of the main bodies. A carrier (30) is mounted in a guide rail. Two line support stands (50, 60) are connected to stationary tubes. A fine line (4) is equipped with a propeller (4a). A proximity sensor is mounted on the arm main bodies. A solar cell (92) is installed in the arm main bodies. A drive wheel is connected to a drive motor. A controller controls the operation of the drive motor. A driving chain is connected to the carrier.    USE - Telegraph pole power cable holder.    ADVANTAGE - The holder prevents negligent accident and tapping of the line, and minimizes maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a telegraph pole power cable holder.    Telephone pole (1)    Fine line (4)    Propeller (4a)    Arm main bodies (10, 20)    Carrier (30)    Line support stands (50, 60)    Solar cell (92)
NOVELTY - The area has multiple lower part concavo-convex regions (41) equipped on a base (47). An underwater box temporary facility-structure is formed in an underwater box (30). A piston rod (64) is installed in a lower part of a lower piston (61). A piston (60) is combined to the piston rod. A generator intake pipe is installed on a tidal power generation unit (70). An air compressor is equipped on a lower tub. An upright planting aid generation mix plant main body is connected to a control room (190). An inverter is installed on an inner side of the control room.    USE - Stand type tidal power generation complex plant and electric-generation area.    ADVANTAGE - The area ensures efficient electric power production without influence of ebb and flow by mounting the generator on the upright planting tidal power generation plant main body with less expensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an upright planting aid complex plant.    Underwater box (30)    Lower part concavo-convex regions (41)    Base (47)    Piston (60)    Lower piston (61)    Piston rod (64)    Tidal power generation unit (70)    Control room (190)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a case formed with a horizontal guide hole, and a locking member formed with a penetration hole. An elastic member is united with a case, and a gear equipped inside the case of a location corresponding to a barrier groove. A motor is bonded to another gear i.e. worm gear, and the former gear, and a rotary shaft is equipped in the case. A power supply unit permits electric power to the motor, and a printed circuit board is connected to a keypad. A controller is combined in the board, and a storage battery is connected with a solar cell module to store electricity.    USE - Small electronic locking apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple in structure, and can reduce battery power consumption by using the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a small electronic locking apparatus.
NOVELTY - The wave power generator has a buoyancy element (100) that is supported in the sea surface, a power transmission rope (210) that is isolated with certain distance in the lower side of the buoyancy element. A power transmission unit (300), a power transmission axis and a generator (500) are equipped with the wave power generator.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power generator has a buoyancy element that is supported in the sea surface, a power transmission rope that is isolated with certain distance in the lower side of the buoyancy element, and thus ensures improved wave power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generator.    Buoyancy element (100)    Power transmission (210)    Power transmission unit (300)    Generator (500)    Return mechanism (600)
NOVELTY - The generator has a drum-shaped rotary plate (1) for producing torque according to flow of ebb and flood and to flow of muddy water. A drum-shaped rotary plate wing does not receive resistance of the water stream in closed state by power of rotation of the rotary plate. The rotary plate wing is downward installed in central axis of rotation of a shaft for increasing power of rotation of rotary motion and reducing the rotary resistance. A gear pump (3) provides fluid pressure to a piston pump. A speed increasing gear is connected with the rotary plate to increase number of rotation.    USE - Tidal power generator for use in an island area and marine cage farming area.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure and can be stably maintained in an island area where the flood and ebb penuriously and repetitively occurs. The generator is convenient to use and can use economic electricity for neighboring ocean ecology environment without troublesome. The generator provides better cultural benefit for a main business sector having high productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal power generator.    Drum-shaped rotary plate (1)    Gear pump (3)    Electricity generating unit (10)    Buoyancy substructure (11)    Buoyancy material (12)
NOVELTY - The power plant has a disk type bottom plate (10) bonded to a support rod (11). A rotating blade (22) is combined in a lower center of the bottom plate. A hemi spherical shaped cover plate (30) is fixed in an upper side of the bottom plate. A solar panel (40) is installed in an upper side of the cover plate. A pan (50) is provided in an inner side of the cover plate. A generator is installed at the bottom plate to rotate the cover plate. A drive motor (80) is installed at the bottom plate.    USE - Power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant is easy to install and operate. The power plant performs the power generation by utilizing wind force, hydraulic power, and solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a power plant.    Disk type bottom plate (10)    Support rod (11)    Rotating blade (22)    Hemi spherical shaped cover plate (30)    Solar panel (40)    Pan (50)    Drive motor (80)
NOVELTY - The frequency mold wave power generator has an air chamber (20), a detection sensor (40) and a column supporter (10). The air chamber includes two chamber units and a driving unit (30).    USE - Frequency mold wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The frequency mold wave power generator is simple and effective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a frequency mold wave power generator.    Column supporter (10)    Air chamber (20)    Nozzle (21a)    Driving unit (30)    Detection sensor (40)
NOVELTY - The invention discloses an energy pickup management device for thermoelectric conversion module comprising a controller, a DC/DC converter, a thermal couple amplifier, a thermoelectric conversion unit, a rechargeable battery, an alternator for vehicle, a loading unit, and a display unit. The prior art of vehicle power supply management system do not discriminate the using priority from each power source. The energy pickup management device of the invention is capable of controlling the energy picked up from vehicle waste heat by thermoelectric modules and applying the pickup energy to vehicle electric utilities on top priority.
NOVELTY - The cable has insulating layer (2) that is extruded outside of a conductor (1) to form insulating wire core. Several wire cores are twisted to form cable core. An inner lining layer (3) and an inner protecting layer (4) are orderly extruded outside of a cable core. Each protective layer is comprised of protecting components which are formed by extruding floating component (6) outside of a tensile component (5). The insulating layer and the inner lining layer are formed by extruding a thermoplastic elastic material.    USE - Floating cable for wind power generation on sea.    ADVANTAGE - The floating cable has low temperature resistance, bending and torsion resistance, wear resistance, water stopping, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, high tensile strength so that damage to the cable by waves on sea surface and other articles is prevented efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the floating cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Inner lining layer (3)    Inner protecting layer (4)    Tensile component (5)    Floating component (6)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell module (100) that is provided with serially connected solar cells (110,112) to convert the solar energy into electrical energy. A relay (152) switches the electricity generated by the solar cell module with a load (10) or secondary storage battery (160) in response to vehicle starting signal. A controller (150) controls the relay to activate the vehicle starting signal, and to charge vehicle with electricity generated by the solar cell module.    USE - Solar battery system for car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electricity generated by the solar cells is used for charging the second storage battery, the rechargeable cycle is reduced in stop condition, so that the lifetime of second storage battery is lengthened. The system minimizes the influence of solar battery system even when abnormalities occur among multiple solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the solar battery system for car. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Load (10)    Solar cell module (100)    Solar cells (110,112)    Controller (150)    Relay (152)    Storage battery (160)
NOVELTY - The device has blades (13) installed on the sidewall of housing (10) at intervals, to acquire the wind. A central wall divides the inner side of the housing into left portion and right portion. The moving plates (20) are installed on both sides of the central wall, and are moved by the wind. The moving plates are connected by connecting chain (15) whose ends are supported by flywheel (17). The flywheel is rotated on a driving shaft by moving the connecting chain. A generator (50) is made to receive the torque of flywheel, to generate electrical energy.    USE - Wind power generating device for traffic equipment installed in road for vehicle such as car (from drawing) or railroad for train. Can also be used in highway, bridge, and for street light installed in park and landscape architecture.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization efficiency of wind generated when the vehicle runs, can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power generating device.    Housing (10)    Blade (13)    Connecting chain (15)    Flywheel (17)    Moving plate (20)    Generator (50)
NOVELTY - The device has solar cell unit (2) and charge unit (3). The solar cell unit is combined in the housing of a black box (1). The solar cell unit provided behind a front license plate is combined with sunlight refracting feed element to refract the light to outside of license plate. The charging unit is detachably attached to the solar cell unit or built in the black box. The charge unit is provided for moving each slot of solar cell unit to be combined with black box. The slots for detachably attaching the charge unit are formed on the black box and solar cell unit.    USE - Black box device for vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The starting failure of vehicle can be prevented after black box is turned on for long time, by supplying the electricity generated by solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the black box device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Black box (1)    Solar cell unit (2)    Charge unit (3)
NOVELTY - The plant has an intake pipe (20) connected from the side surface of a well (10) to the bottom of sea, river, or reservoir, to collect water. The supply pump supplies the water stored in the well to the outside. The water turbine (40) is attached on the end of the intake pipe, and is rotated by water flowing into the well. The electricity is generated by a generation unit (50), by receiving the rotation power from the water turbine. The bottom end of the well is located deeper than the water surface of sea, river, or reservoir.    USE - Plant for generating power from water in sea, reservoir and river.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can be set up with affordable price, and the power plant is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial enlarged view of the inlet well.    Well (10)    Intake pipe (20)    Supply pump (30)    Water turbine (40)    Power plant (50)
NOVELTY - A refrigerator (120) cools coolant, and main coolant path (111) circulates coolant through refrigerator and air-conditioner (110). An auxiliary coolant path (112) guides coolant, which passes through air-conditioner, to air-conditioner without passing through refrigerator. A changeover valve (113) guides coolant which passes through air-conditioner to refrigerator or auxiliary coolant path. A closed coolant circulator (130) circulates coolant and cools power plant. The coolant sub heat-exchanger exchanges heat between other portions of auxiliary coolant path.    USE - Seawater cooling system.    ADVANTAGE - Since coolant is cooled by closed coolant circulator, service life of the annular refrigerator power consumption and emission quantity of carbon dioxide are reduced. The life time of the refrigerator is extended. This prevents environmental contamination due to the exhaustion of the refrigerant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of seawater cooling system.    Air-conditioner (110)    Main coolant path (111)    Auxiliary coolant path (112)    Changeover valve (113)    Cooling water pump (114)    Refrigerator (120)    Compressor (122)    Closed coolant circulator (130)    Power plant facility (134)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotating element that is rotated by the flow of water. A generating element rotates the generator shaft with respect to rotating element in order to produce power. A buoyant element floats the rotating element and generating element on the water. A rotational plate rotates on the buoyant element. The rotational plate connects to generator shaft. A blade moves along a guide rail which is mounted in rotational plate.    USE - Tidal generating device installed in power plant for power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The slidable blades are provided to reduce the water resistance when blades are under the water and to improve the rotation force of the rotating plate. The structure of the blade can be simplified and can be manufactured easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the rotation element of tidal generation device.
NOVELTY - The wave power generation apparatus has a floating unit (101), screw bar (103), restriction bar (105), and fixing unit (110). Several grooves (101b) are formed on the outer surface of the floating unit. The screw bar is made to penetrate the floating unit, and restriction bar is made to penetrate through floating unit to restrict the rotational motion of floating unit, when the floating unit is moved vertically depending on the waves. The fixing unit is connected to one end of the screw bar and one end of the restriction bar using joints.    USE - Wave power generation apparatus for providing power to compressor or generator.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of wave power generation apparatus can be simplified. The floating unit can move up and down smoothly according to the screw bar, even when the foreign substance is adhered to the screw bar. The damage of the restriction bar and screw bar can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave power generation apparatus.    Floating unit (101)    Grooves (101b)    Screw bar (103)    Restriction bar (105)    Fixing unit (110)
NOVELTY - The combination has a vacuum transmission pipe i.e. multilayer vacuum thermal isolation pipe, composed of three stainless steel pipelines. A vacuumized inner vacuum thermal isolation pipe is arranged between an inner layer pipeline and a middle layer pipeline. A vacuumized outer vacuum thermal isolation pipe is arranged between an outer layer pipeline and the middle layer pipeline. A middle vacuum thermal isolation pipe is arranged on the middle layer pipeline. Two adjacent vacuum transmission pipes are connected by an axial connector.    USE - Vacuum transmission pipe and connection structure combination for thermal transmission in solar electric power generation, heat generation and chemical industrial field.    ADVANTAGE - The combination is simple in structure, convenient to maintain, and has better thermal preservation effect and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vacuum transmission pipe and connection structure combination.
NOVELTY - The method involves grinding the processing surface of grindstone by applying two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration in a direction perpendicular to processing surface or applying ultrasonic vibration on processing surface of grindstone in spindle axial direction.    USE - Method for processing brittle materials such as crystalline silicon used for solar power generation, sapphire used for LED illumination, ceramics and optical glass used in industrial area e.g. aerospace.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the grindstone can be processed efficiently by applying two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration in a direction perpendicular to processing surface. A high quality processed surface can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating the method for processing brittle materials. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves non-contactedly detecting deformation distance of flexible film (W) which is deformed into center portion (52) side of a stepped roller (R) after forming a barrier film on the flexible film. The detected value and the setting reference value of deformation distance are compared. The ability of the barrier film is determined when the detected value is larger than the setting reference value.    USE - Method of manufacturing barrier film on flexible film for film-forming apparatus used in display apparatus such as LCD and organic electroluminescent display, optical element, semiconductor device, and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormality of the ability of barrier film can be grasped easily during manufacture of barrier film, and the compatibility with respect to the abnormality can be taken rapidly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing apparatus of barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the barrier film ability detection mechanism.    Center portion (52)    Deformation distance detection unit (72)    Comparison unit (74)    Stepped roller (R)    Flexible film (W)
NOVELTY - The system has separator (2) comprising separator main portion that is arranged suspending with respect to the casing cover (5). A packing portion (14) provided in the separator is in contact with the inner surface of the well casing (1) such that it is slidable.    USE - Geothermal heat utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The construction of the geothermal heat utilization system can be performed easily. The water tightening effect between the well casing and the separator is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for separator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the geothermal heat utilization system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Well casing (1)    Separator (2)    Casing cover (5)    Packing portion (14)    Collar portion (15)
NOVELTY - Paste for solar cell electrodes, comprises: a conductive powder; a glass frit, the glass frit including a crystallized glass frit; and an organic vehicle.    USE - The paste is useful: for forming a solar cell electrode, which is useful in a solar cell (claimed); and particularly for a front electrode among the solar cell electrodes e.g. an electrode facing an incident direction of sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The paste provides good series and parallel resistance and improving conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a view of a solar cell.    Substrate (100)    p-Layer (101)    n-Layer (102)    Rear electrode (210)    Front electrode (230)
NOVELTY - A sun visor (50) comprises a main body comprising a first side opposite to a front windshield (40) of an automobile (100) and a second side opposite to the first side; a television module located in the main body for receiving television signals and reproducing audio and video corresponding to the received television signals; a display positioned on the first side of the main body to display video; and a solar panel positioned on the second side of the main body to receive and convert sunlight into electric energy to supply power to the television module and the display.    USE - Sun visor used in an automobile (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sun visor incorporates a television function, in which renewable energy is utilized, such as solar energy, to power the sun visor for operating a television. Thus, it can save space that would otherwise be occupied by the television in another location of the automobile, while also functioning as a common visor to block sunlight from shining into the face of an occupant of passenger seat (30). Further, when the visor is not needed, it can be easily rotated up to a second position.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an automobile comprising a front windshield, and a sun visor arranged adjacent to the front windshield for blocking sunlight entering into the automobile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automobile with a sun visor.    Automotive body (10)    Passenger seat (30)    Front windshield (40)    Sun visor (50)    Automobile (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves contacting a predetermined portion of a steam condensate with a predetermined portion of condenser vent gas at particular pressure. The portion of the steam condensate is exposed to another pressure less than the former pressure at a location that is not above tube bundles and inside a vacuum chamber. The predetermined portion is one-half of the steam condensate flowing out of a main condenser (14). The main condenser is characterized by a value of operating pressure and the latter pressure less than twice the operating pressure.    USE - Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from steam condensate in a geothermal power generating unit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables exposing an acidified condensate to condenser vacuum strips of the hydrogen sulfide from the condensate and eliminating need for chemical treatment of the condensate to prevent air pollution for improving hydrogen sulfide partitioning performance by converting the hydrogen sulfide in the vent gas to sulfur dioxide before contacting with the condensate, thus reducing cost of air pollution control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal power generating unit comprising a surface-type main condenser.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating unit equipped with a condensate scrubber.    Turbine (10)    Main condenser (14)    Gas ejector system (18)    Cooling tower (32)    Injection wall (39)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a rotor (3) whose part is immersed in a liquid. Gas is passed through the liquid and into a contact with the rotor to rotate the rotor. The rotor is rotated at different points in time in different operating conditions by a flow of liquid and gas passed to the rotor. The rotor is operated in one of the operating conditions in the absence of sufficient stimulus for operating the rotor in another operating condition. The gas is urged into a container (6) for storing gas in the latter operating condition and the gas is released in the former operating condition.    USE - Method for generating power using tidal or wave power.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables rotating the rotor by delivering the gas to the container for the storage of the gas by liquid flow, thus providing energy to compress the gas, which is used to turn the rotor in the absence of a liquid flow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for generate power from a gas, comprising a rotor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an apparatus for generate power from a gas.    Rotor (3)    Container (6)    Chain (10)    Rotor support (14)    Gear (15)
NOVELTY - Method of producing glass-polymer laminates, involves (a) applying a glass frit material (18) onto a transfer substrate (14) to obtain a coated substrate, (b) exposing the coated substrate to a temperature above melting temperature of the glass frit material to obtain a glass layer (22) on the transfer substrate, (c) laminating the glass layer film and a polymer substrate (26), and (d) removing the transfer substrate from the glass layer to obtain a glass-polymer laminate.    USE - The method is useful for producing glass-polymer laminates for flexible optical and electronic products, organic light emitting diodes, solar cells, LCD, optical filters, sensors and touch screens, and as plastic sheets or plastic foils laminated to metallic or plastic components, window films, and scratch resistant coating to polymeric substrates.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables cost-effective production of glass-polymer laminates with high yield. The glass-polymer laminate is transparent, and has mechanical flexibility, resistance to permeation of gas chosen from oxygen, nitrogen and water vapor, scratch resistance, smooth surface, and durability under exposure to chemical agents, UV or any other radiation and mechanical stresses or impacts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory roll-to-roll process for producing glass-laminated polymer substrate.    Transfer substrate (14)    Glass frit material (18)    Glass layer (22)    Roll (24)    Polymer substrate (26)
NOVELTY - A sputtering target comprises (in atomic%) gallium (20-40), sodium (0.05-2), sulfur (0.025-1.0) and remainder of copper and unavoidable impurities.    USE - Sputtering target is used for forming copper-indium-gallium-selenium quaternary alloy film for light absorption layer of solar cells e.g. thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target provides solar cell having high electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of sputtering target, which involves hot-pressing mixed powder of sodium sulfide and copper-gallium alloy and/or pure copper powder under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere.
NOVELTY - The rod has a metal rod fixedly mounted on ground. A top end of the metal rod is provided with a solar cell board (2). An alarm lamp (3) is arranged below a left side of the solar cell board. A box body is placed on an upper portion of the metal rod. The box body comprises an infrared sensor (5), a voice generator (6), an alarm microphone (7) and a lead-acid cell (8). Devices in the box body are connected together. The voice generator transmits signals to the alarm microphone and automatically starts voice prompt playing and a lamplight alarm after receiving the signals.    USE - Forest fire protection infrared publicity rod.    ADVANTAGE - The voice prompt playing and the lamplight alarm are started after receiving signals to perform visual and aural prompt and alarm to people and a vehicle by sound and lamplight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a forest fire protection infrared publicity rod.    Solar cell board (2)    Alarm lamp (3)    Infrared sensor (5)    Voice generator (6)    Alarm microphone (7)    Lead-acid cell (8)
NOVELTY - The board has a propagandizing board body arranged on a base. A propagandizing window is arranged at a side part of the propagandizing board body. A roof is arranged at an upper part of the propagandizing board body. A solar panel is arranged at an upper part of the roof. A storage battery, a controller and an illumination lamp are arranged at a lower part of the roof. The illumination lamp is connected to the controller.    USE - Politics propagandizing board for use in a schoolyard.    ADVANTAGE - The board has simple structure, better propagandizing effect and better energy conservation and environment protection functions, and is practical to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a politics propagandizing board.
NOVELTY - The method involves distributing the deviation between the layers to assign a selectable portion of the deviation to each layer. The pattern that is currently written is aligned by calculating a transformation for fitting the pattern to initial layer. The pattern is adjusted according to the adjusted transformation and the verification of whether adjusted pattern is within alignment tolerances for other layer is performed. The adjusted pattern is written on initial layer if positively verified. The final layer is written according to boundary condition of final layer.    USE - Method of patterning layers of workpiece in series of writing cycles in write machines in laser direct imaging (LDI) system, during manufacture of product such as printed circuit board and flexible roll substrate for manufacturing flexible displays, wafer level packages, flexible electronic products and solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The alignment of patterns in different layers can be performed with improved accuracy. The calibration of write machine is used for determining the coordinate system of write machine. The performance of the desired pattern can be improved with reduced cost, and the productivity of product can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the sequence of transformations of patterns through several layers.    Workpiece (2402)    Layers (L1-L4)
NOVELTY - The method involves causing a transition in the operation of a radio (38) in the light assemblies between two sleep periods on daily basis corresponding to one or multiple parameters selected from a group of parameters. A user interface (22) and a preset time are programmed in one of the light assemblies by a user of the assembly for operating in a motion sensor reactive mode for a predetermined period.    USE - Method for operating multiple solar-powered light assemblies (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The user interface and the preset time are programmed in one of the light assemblies by a user of the assembly for operating in a motion sensor reactive mode for a predetermined period, and thus enable low power consumption of the solar-powered light assemblies.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar-powered light assembly with a solar panel, a light, a processor and a radio for communicating with multiple solar-powered light assemblies; and    (2) a network of multiple lighting assemblies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar-powered light assembly.    User interface (22)    Processor (24)    Solar panel (32)    Battery (34)    Power management circuit (36)    Radio (38)
NOVELTY - The razor has a solar panel connected with a storage battery. The storage battery is connected with a switch. The switch is connected with the razor.    USE - Solar razor.    ADVANTAGE - The razor converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores the electric energy in the battery. The circuit of the razor is connected when user opens the switch. The razor properly utilizes the regenerated solar energy. The razor has simple circuit, and ensures safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar razor.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has a set of parallel open ducts (4) arranged on an insulating covering layer (2) that covers a flat roof (1), where the covering layer is made of thermally insulating material e.g. rigid polystyrene. Each duct is extended along a longitudinal axis, and has side walls (40) connected with each other by a base (41). Each of a set of photovoltaic solar panels (5) is mounted on two opposed side walls of the adjacent ducts. The solar panels are longitudinally connected with each other by crosspieces (50) in a sealed manner.    USE - Solar power unit for a solar roof (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The open ducts ensure the evacuation of rain water and avoid, in combination with the sealed connection of the solar panels, the accumulation of rain water on the solar panels during bad weather. The design of the ducts allows an operator to assemble and maintain the solar panels in an easy manner. The covering layer is made of thermally insulating material such as rigid polystyrene, thus avoiding energy loss at the level of the flat roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar roof comprising a solar power unit    (2) a method for assembling a solar power unit on a flat roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar roof.    Flat roof (1)    Insulating covering layer (2)    Open ducts (4)    Photovoltaic solar panels (5)    Side walls (40)    Base (41)    Crosspieces (50)
NOVELTY - A biaxial oriented film contains polyester having glass transition temperature of 180 degrees C or less, and resin having glass-transition-temperature of 180-300 degrees C, and includes surface coarse protrusions (a) and (b). The film has surface roughness of 0.5-10 nm, and 10-point average roughness of 50-300 nm. The number of surface coarse protrusions (a) and (b) is 0-100/100 cm2 and 0-10/100 cm2, respectively.    USE - Biaxial oriented film is used for magnetic recording medium (claimed), electric insulation component, capacitor, circuit material and solar cell material.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxial oriented film has excellent rigidity, dimensional stability and surface smoothness.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has geothermal heat circulation circuit (14) connected to heat pump circuit (9). The circulation circuit has geothermal heat circulation pump (15) made to circulate through heat medium. A determination unit determines whether refrigerant piping (8) by side of heat source side heat exchanger (7) is frozen over. Deicing operation is performed to pour and deice high temperature coolant for refrigerant piping by side of heat source side heat exchanger, when freezing of refrigerant piping is determined.    USE - Geothermal heat pump apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of noise can be prevented while preventing the damage to functional components and preventing the freezing of the refrigerant piping. The unwanted deicing operation cannot be performed so that the coolant can be deiced appropriately. The coolant temperature can be estimated accurately from temperature of the heat medium so that freezing of the refrigerant piping can be determined reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the heat pump apparatus.    Heat source side heat exchanger (7)    Refrigerant piping (8)    Heat pump circuit (9)    Geothermal heat circulation circuit (14)    Geothermal heat circulation pump (15)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has switch (18) that performs the release of the current measurement circuit (K). The thermocouples (21,22) perform temperature measurement of the end surface vicinity of a measurement sample (S). The thermoelectric power of the measurement sample is computed based on the temperature difference. A calculating apparatus (40) computes the resistivity of measurement sample based on the electric current value measured by voltage drop. An ammeter (17) discharges the switch and measures by voltmeter (16) after generating the thermoelectromotive force of measurement sample.    USE - Apparatus for evaluating thermoelectric characteristics such as thermoelectric power and thermoelectric resistivity of thermoelectric material e.g. p-type bismuth telluride and n-type bismuth telluride.    ADVANTAGE - The high precision measurement result can be obtained effectively for a short time by providing simple and cheap apparatus structure. Highly accurate measurement can be performed easily by setting suitable resistance value using a variable resistor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric property evaluating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the apparatus for evaluating thermoelectric characteristics.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Thermoelectric characteristics evaluation apparatus (1)    Voltmeter (16)    Ammeter (17)    Switch (18)    Thermocouples (21,22)    Calculating apparatus (40)    Current measurement circuit (K)    Measurement sample (S)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a pair of chambers (6, 7) i.e. spaced-apart tanks, fluidly interconnected in a lower region by a liquid-flow-conduit/duct (8). The chambers receive volume of drive liquid (L) distributed between the chambers via the liquid-flow-conduit so as to partially fill the chambers. A prime mover (15) is located in a path of flow of air (14), and converts energy from the flow of air to mechanical energy, where the device comprises an actuation mechanism, which is provided to allow controlled adjustment of the device to wave motion.    USE - Wave energy device i.e. stationary wave energy device, for generating electrical energy from wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device adjusts buoyancy in order to optimize dynamic characteristics to a particular sea state and/or wave characteristics without necessitating increase in overall mass and displacement of a system, and adjusts vertical center of gravity through movement of displacement bodies. The device slows down shifting of flow of the drive liquid between the chambers so as to damp oscillating motion of the device for using in rough seas. The device avoids high impact loads on structure of arrangements so as to eliminate heavy and expensive structural members.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave energy device.    Drive liquid (L)    Wave energy device (1)    Chambers (6, 7)    Liquid-flow-conduit/duct (8)    Air (14)    Prime mover (15)
NOVELTY - An electric generation apparatus has flow passage (24) connected to outlet (34) of flow conduit (16), allowing water flow (38) to pass in conduit through flow holes (26). The water passes to the turbine which is connected to generator and arranged along the flow conduit.    USE - Electric generation apparatus used to maximize force generated by waves, tides or current of bodies of water.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is made compact and has less number of assembly parts, thus inexpensive to manufacture, yet reliably harnesses force of waves, tides or current in power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an array element used in apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of apparatus.    Flow conduit (16)    Flow passage (24)    Flow holes (26)    Outlet (34)    Water flow (38)
NOVELTY - The system has series of modules formed from an array of pipes (12) in a spaced side by side arrangement having series of outlets (22) along length of pipe, such that venturi is defined between walls of adjacent pipes. An inlet (24) is positioned on a flow conduit at first depth and the outlets are located on pipes at second depth. The pipes are connected to conduit such that the flow of water from water body between pipes causes a venturi pump effect drawing water through conduit so as to induce current flow in pipes to transfer water from first depth to second depth.    USE - System for moving water between depths of water body.    ADVANTAGE - The surface layer water is mixed with the water from deep in the ocean by moving water from the surface layer to a deeper depth in the ocean and vice versa, so that the carbon dioxide in the surface layer of the ocean is reduced and the rate of absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide into the surface layer is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for moving water between depths of water body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the single module engine controller module for transferring water from to surface from lower depth to ocean.    Pipe (12)    Outlet (22)    Inlet (24)    Primary flow (30)    Secondary flow (32)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging solar components optimally based on a shadow distribution picture and a solar component model. An initial model of a solar power station is generated. The shadows are re-calculated for the initial model of the solar power station. The solar components are rearranged, and the shadows are calculated again when the calculated shadow distribution does not satisfy a demand. The final model of the solar power station is determined when the calculated shadow distribution satisfies the demand.    USE - Method for establishing a solar power station model by shadow analysis.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables comprehensively considering the influence on the solar component by taking terrain, building and other people as set barriers and making the solar photovoltaic components arranged optimally, so as to not only making the layout of the solar photovoltaic components scientific also making the conversion efficiency of the solar components maximum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a process for establishing a solar power station model by shadow analysis. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The transformer has an upper clamping element (2) arranged at a top end of a body (1), and a lower clamping element (3) arranged at a bottom end of the body. Multiple high-voltage terminals, multiple low-voltage terminals and a connection type low-voltage connecting copper plate (6) are arranged on the upper clamping element. An intelligent cooling fan (7) is arranged on the lower clamping element. The body comprises an iron core and a winding, where the iron core is three-dimensional coiled iron core structure.    USE - 20kV dry wind power transformer for a three-dimensional coiled iron core.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer is completely balanced due to the three-dimensional coiled iron core structure, thus decreasing no-load loss and production cost. The transformer is safe to use, inexpensive and reliable, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a 20kV dry wind power transformer for a three-dimensional coiled iron core.    Body (1)    Upper clamping element (2)    Lower clamping element (3)    Connection type low-voltage connecting copper plate (6)    Intelligent cooling fan (7)
NOVELTY - Method for improving performance parameter of quantum dot sensitized solar cell, involves mixing calcium ion with cadmium (sensitizing agent) for assembling the quantum dot sensitized solar cell.    USE - The method is useful for improving performance parameter of quantum dot sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, easy and cost-effective. The method inhibits production of dark current, improves short circuit current and photoelectric converting efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system i.e. grid connected wind power generating system (60), has an energy source e.g. wind turbine, coupled to a direct current (DC) link (28) through a generator side converter (14) and a grid side converter (16) coupling the link to a power grid (22). A torque controller (80) regulates parameter e.g. active power, of the source. A dynamic parsing controller (81) i.e. multivariable controller, selectively parses a pair of output signals of the voltage and torque controllers and generates a pair of switching commands (66, 68) for the converters based on the parsed signals.    USE - Power generating system i.e. grid connected wind power generating system, for supplying electrical power to a power grid. Can also be used for solar power generation system i.e. photovoltaic power system, marine hydrokinetic power generation system, microturbine system and fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides more stable control behavior for weak or resonant grid networks by dynamically directing a set of control signals to a more stable converter platform depending on multiple system conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for supplying electrical power to a power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a grid connected wind power generating system.    Generator side converter (14)    Grid side converter (16)    Power grid (22)    DC link (28)    Grid connected wind power generating system (60)    Switching commands (66, 68)    Torque controller (80)    Dynamic parsing controller (81)
NOVELTY - A redox flow cell (100) is charged/discharged by supplying positive-electrode electrolyte solution and negative-electrode electrolyte solution to battery cell having positive electrode (104), negative electrode (105), and diaphragm (101) interposed between the electrodes. The positive-electrode electrolyte solution contains manganese ion, and negative-electrode electrolyte solution contains titanium ion, vanadium ion, chromium ion, zinc ion, and/or tin ion. A precipitation suppression material is provided to suppress precipitation of manganese dioxide.    USE - Redox flow cell is used for high-capacity storage batteries used for stabilizing fluctuation of electric power generation output, electrical storage during excess electric power generation, and load leveling with respect to photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The redox flow cell minimizes the precipitation of precipitates while still producing high electromotive force. The redox flow cell has high energy density and battery characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operating method of redox flow cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the operation of battery system provided with the redox flow cell, and a functional block diagram of the battery system provided with a controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Redox flow cell (100)    Diaphragm (101)    Positive electrode (104)    Negative electrode (105)    Controller (200)
NOVELTY - A new fullerene derivative has two or more structures (I) derived from 2-phenylpyrrolidine.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used as electron-accepting compound in various compositions used for forming active layers of organic photoelectric conversion elements (all claimed) e.g. organic thin-film solar cells and organic optical sensors.    ADVANTAGE - The new fullerene derivative is capable of increasing the open end voltage and photoelectric conversion efficiency of organic photoelectric conversion elements. The fullerene derivative can be manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new fullerene derivative has two or more structures of formula (I) derived from 2-phenylpyrrolidine.    C1,C2=carbon atom of fullerene skeleton;    R1=alkyl;    R2=monovalent organic group;and    a=1-5.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition containing the fullerene derivative as an electron-accepting compound;    (2) organic photoelectric conversion element (10) consisting of an anode (32), a cathode (34), and an active layer (40) containing the fullerene derivative or the composition clamped between the anode and cathode; and    (3) manufacture of fullerene derivative.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (20)    Anode (32)    Cathode (34)    Active layer (40)
NOVELTY - The solar module has a light refraction unit for receiving sunlight and refracting the sunlight toward a preset direction. A solar photoelectric plate is provided for receiving a refracted light from the light refraction unit and for forming an integral solar module relative to a light outlet side of the light refraction unit. The light refraction unit is combined with a heat dissipation structure whose section is made of metal material. A power input port is electrically connected with a storage battery with all solar photoelectric plates to store electric power.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The module efficiently reduces harm to the solar photoelectric plates from the solar irradiation that is received from the sunlight, thus prolonging the service life of the solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar module.
NOVELTY - The controller has a pulse width modulation (PWM) modulating unit whose output end is connected with an input end of an isolation driving circuit. An output end of the driving circuit is connected with an input control port of a switch tube unit. An output end of the switch tube unit is connected with a primary side of a high-frequency switch transformer. A secondary side output end of the switch tube is connected with an anode input end of a storage battery. A secondary side output end of the switch tube is connected with a cathode input end of the storage battery.    USE - Large-transformation-ratio isolation solar charging controller for a solar generating system i.e. amorphous silicon film solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The controller avoids the switch tube being pieced and thermally damaged when the output voltage of a solar cell is very high and the voltage of the storage battery configured by a user is very low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a large-transformation-ratio isolation solar charging controller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has soft copper tow which is twisted into piled yarns. The twisting direction of adjacent piled yarns is opposite to each other, when the piled yarns are complexly twisted. A synclastic twist is used between the layers. The piled yarns are pressed to form through an inner opening glomerocryst drawing die. The silicon rubber materials are packed at the exterior of the conductor as an insulated layer. An outer protection layer is extruded and packed by zero halogen low smoke flame retardant rubber materials tightly.    USE - Wind power generating cable.    ADVANTAGE - The torsion resistance of the cable can be improved by automatic renaturation of the conductor of the cable with environmental friendly. The low temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and aging resistance of the cable can be enhanced. The low oil resistance and radiation resistance of the cable can be enhanced.
NOVELTY - The TV has a solar panel arranged on a back surface of a machine housing. The solar panel is electrically connected with a charging battery. The solar panel converts sunshine to current for charging the TV. The solar panel is embedded in a pit on a back surface of a portable digital mobile TV housing. The back surface of the portable digital mobile TV housing is provided with a flip cover i.e. supporting frame. The flip cover is connected with the TV by a rotary shaft. An inner side surface of the flip cover is provided with the solar panel.    USE - Solar power supply unit integrated portable digital mobile TV.    ADVANTAGE - The TV avoids lasting power supply under special environment, so that the TV is convenient to watch TV program when the user cannot use electric supply for charging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power supply unit integrated portable digital mobile TV.
NOVELTY - The counter has an imaging device connected with an industrial computer. A workpiece loading table arranges solar cells. A front panel is arranged on a bottom board of an engine frame. A light transmission imaging window is arranged on the front panel. An imaging device is arranged on an adjusting block on an end surface of the bottom board. A workpiece loading table is fixed at an outer side of the front panel and is corresponding to the device. The table is slantwise fixed on the front panel. The slant degree is consistent with an end surface i.e. slant surface, of the adjusting block.    USE - Solar cell tablet counter    ADVANTAGE - The counter adopts integrated design and occupies small space. The counter uses a touch screen for direct operation and control so as to make use and operation to be simple and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell tablet counter.
NOVELTY - The system has a suspended floating body energy storage assembly connected with a flexible member extending out from a side of a ratchet wheel. A suspended balancing assembly is connected with the flexible member extending out from another side of the ratchet wheel. The ratchet wheel comprises an inner ratchet ring and an outer ratchet ring. The outer ratchet ring is fixedly sleeved on a main shaft. The inner ratchet ring is sleeved on the outer ratchet ring and meshed with the outer ratchet ring. The flexible member is coiled on the inner ratchet ring.    USE - Wave and tidal energy storage system.    ADVANTAGE - The system converts potential energy of the floating body ascending under floating force into gravitational potential energy of the energy storage assembly when wave ascends in falling tide stage. The system stores energy and generates power. The system improves utilization rate of wave energy and tidal energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave and tidal energy generating system comprising a generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave and tidal energy storage system.
NOVELTY - The electromobile has a solar panel arranged on a top part of a bracket and connected to the electromobile by a support, where the bracket is fixed on the electromobile. The support is arranged on a rear base of the electromobile. A wind energy generator comprises a rotor vane, a generator and the bracket, where the rotor vane is connected with a circuit of the wind energy generator and arranged on the top part of the bracket. The solar panel and the wind energy generator are connected with a circuit of a storage battery of the electromobile.    USE - Solar energy wind energy electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The electromobile can be conveniently charged through solar energy and wind energy in real time, and has simple structure, convenient usage, strong practical applicability and reduced energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy wind energy electromobile.
NOVELTY - The generator has a main shaft bearing block and a secondary shaft bearing block respectively provided with a main shaft and a secondary shaft. A flywheel shaft bearing block is arranged in a diving floating main box body. A flywheel is mounted on a flywheel shaft. A dental face is engaged with a gear and arranged on a periphery of the flywheel. A lower end of a floater is chained with the main box body by a chain. An upper end of the floater is chained with a connecting rod through the chain. The connecting rod is coupled with the secondary shaft through an isolator.    USE - Semi-diving type wind-surfing generator.    ADVANTAGE - The dispersed and continuous energy generated by the floater can be transmitted to the secondary shaft through the isolator, collected to the main shaft through the secondary shaft and transmitted to the flywheel shaft so as to drive the generator to effectively generate power through the flywheel shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a semi-diving type wind-surfing generator.
NOVELTY - The device has an inversion unit connected with an output control unit that is connected with a power grid. A direct current (DC) conversion unit and output control unit are connected with a data sampling unit i.e. voltage and current sensor, where output end of the data sampling unit is connected with an input end of a data processing unit whose output end is connected with a CPU. An inversion unit and a display human-computer interface are connected with the CPU, where the interface is in two-way connection with the DC conversion unit.    USE - Protective device for a solar photovoltaic synchronization inverter.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids problems of undervoltage, overvoltage and overcurrent of the inverter, and makes an electric energy transmission to be more stable. The device can be utilized for a solar photovoltaic synchronization generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a protective device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a solar battery board installed on a power source box body, where an input end of the solar battery board is electrically connected to an input end of a controller that is in bidirectional electric connection with a storage battery. An output end of the controller is electrically connected with an input end of an inverter, where an output end of the inverter is connected with multiple output sockets or output plugs. A terminal is provided in the controller and electrically connected with commercial power. An indication lamp is arranged on the box body.    USE - Portable solar power source box for an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The box is convenient and practical to use, places the solar battery board under sunshine for radiating to charge the storage battery when electricity in the storage battery is used up to need electricity charging. The plug of an external electronic device is inserted into the socket of the power source box body, so that direct current in the storage battery is controlled by the controller to convert into alternating current by the inverter to supply to the external electronic device for use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar power source box.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a sensor node arranged at an upper end of a bracket body (1) that is equipped with a solar panel (2). A back part of the solar panel is transversely and fixedly equipped with a connecting shaft (3). The connecting shaft is connected with the sensor node via a universal coupling (4) at the bracket body. A driving motor (5) is arranged at the bracket body for driving the universal coupling to rotate. The driving motor is arranged below the solar panel and connected with the solar panel. The bracket body is fixedly connected with the universal coupling via screw threads.    USE - Freely rotatable sensor node bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is simple in structure, rational in design, easy to process, inexpensive, convenient to rotate and convenient to manufacture. The bracket performs multiple functions and avoids random directional regulation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a freely rotatable sensor node bracket.    Bracket body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Connecting shaft (3)    Universal coupling (4)    Driving motor (5)
NOVELTY - The keyboard has a weak light solar panel connected with a keyboard circuit and arranged on a positive surface of a light permeable keyboard housing. The weak light solar panel is connected with a chargeable storage battery and a mouse circuit. The keyboard circuit and a charging circuit are arranged on a printed circuit board.    USE - Solar wireless keyboard.    ADVANTAGE - The weak light solar panel is arranged in the light permeable keyboard housing, so that the keyboard prevents solar panel from being damaged or polluted by the light permeable keyboard housing, thus realizing stable power supply. The keyboard is less in volume, so that convenient to carry and operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar wireless keyboard.
NOVELTY - The micro-inverter has a hall sensor for sensing current of a solar panel. A solar grid-connected power generation unit is realized by sine-wave pulse width modulation inversion technique to form an active clamping solar micro-inverter unit. The solar panel and the fly-back topological structure are detected by the hall sensor. An active clamping circuit is provided with a capacitor and a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor. A soft switch is provided with a patch capacitor. Current is detected by a closed-loop hall sensor.    USE - Active clamping solar micro-inverter for use in a solar grid-connected power generation unit.    ADVANTAGE - The micro-inverter utilizes the solar cells mounted together and the maximal output power of each solar is independently tracked, thus improving output power of the solar cells. The clamping circuit and a soft switching circuit are adopted to improve the conversion efficiency of an inverter. The micro-inverter improves the conversion efficiency and the economic benefit of the solar grid-connected power generation unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an active clamping solar micro-inverter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a spiral stirrer and a wind power stirrer that are arranged in a blending kettle. The blending kettle outlet is communicated with a coarse filter through a flange. The coarse filter oil circuit output port is communicated with a vacuum tank inlet. The vacuum tank outlet is communicated with a fine filter inlet. The fine filter oil pipeline is communicated with the water cooler inlet. The water cooler outlet is communicated with the oil storage tank inlet.    USE - Machine oil producing system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the dissolve between base oil and additive are realized completely, the oil fat layering can be avoided and the quality of the prepared oil fat can be ensured, due to which excellent water cooling effect and energy conservation are achieved, and water resource waste can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the machine oil producing system.
NOVELTY - The assembly has multiple optical fibers (20) arranged on a plate-type base deck (10), and a light source (30) for providing investigate light in the optical fibers. A power unit produces electric power by using solar energy and supplies electricity to the light source. A collimator (120) is installed at a support stand (110) e.g. telephone pole and street light, prepared in a location discrete from the base deck. A rotating blade is rotatably arranged in the support stand, and produces electricity by using wind energy.    USE - Construction material deck assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly utilizes the power unit for producing electric power by using the solar energy, so that power consumption is saved, and administration expense is reduced. The assembly is simple in configuration, so that construction cost is reduced. The light source provides investigate light in the optical fibers by using the electric power generated from the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a construction material deck assembly in an active condition.    Plate-type base deck (10)    Optical fibers (20)    Light source (30)    Support stand (110)    Collimator (120)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (12) has manifolds (17) that are used in controlling the flow of solution from multiple energy transfer pipes to the heat pump apparatus (14). A cylindrical wall is terminated in dome-shaped ends and defining an interior volume. An arrangement of multiple transition fittings (30) located in the cylindrical wall of tank shell and configured to couple multiple energy transfer pipes to the multiple ports. A transition pipe is formed of polymer material connectable to multiple energy transfer pipes and coupled to multiple ports of the manifolds.    USE - Geothermal vault apparatus for use in geothermal system.    ADVANTAGE - The reinforcement ribs can be integrally formed with the cylinder wall in order to provide strong, robust and durable tank. Since the coupling is laminated into fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP), the manufacturing cost of the tank vault can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of installing geothermal vault apparatus for use in geothermal system; and    (2) tank apparatus for connection to one or more fluid transfer pipes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the geothermal vault apparatus.    Geothermal exchange system (10)    Geothermal vault apparatus (12)    Heat pump apparatus (14)    Manifolds (17)    Transition fitting (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (12) has tank vault (20) that encloses manifolds (17a-17d) of geothermal system to control flow of solution. The tank vault includes tank shell which defines interior volume formed of fiber reinforce plastic material of cylindrical wall, and access opening (40) permits person to enter tank shell. The transition fittings (30) of cylindrical wall of tank shell couples transfer pipes to ports of manifolds enclosed within tank vault. The transition pipe (60) is formed of polyethylene material. The transition fittings provide watertight seal at cylindrical wall of tank shell.    USE - Geothermal vault apparatus such as non-buoyant geothermal vault apparatus for use in geothermal system such as geothermal exchange system e.g. ground source geothermal exchange system of schools, retail building spaces and industrial application.    ADVANTAGE - Since the polyethylene pipes are used in geothermal vault apparatus, the rigid, flexible and lightweight pipes can be achieved so as to handle water and other liquids efficiently. The abrasion and corrosion resistant can be achieved with respect to liquid transportation through the pipe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of installing geothermal vault apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of geothermal vault apparatus with tank vault.    Geothermal vault apparatus (12)    Manifolds (17a-17d)    Tank vault (20)    Transition fittings (30)    Access opening (40)    Transition pipe (60)
NOVELTY - The controller has a solar energy generating control system comprising a solar energy charging driving circuit for providing direct current to a rechargeable battery, and a solar energy charging current signal processing circuit for sampling the charging current and transmitting a processed signal to a single chip computer. Another single chip computer outputs a control command to the driving circuit after analyzing. The driving circuit controls charging efficiency of a solar energy main charging circuit according to a control command generated by the latter single chip computer.    USE - Miniature wind power and solar energy mixing generating controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is simple, effective and reliable on the miniature wind power and solar energy photovoltaic generating application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a wind turbine rotating speed tracking control system comprising a rectifying circuit for converting the three-phase alternating current generated by a motor into the direct current    (2) a control method based on a wind turbine rotating speed tracking control system    (3) a solar energy generating control system comprising a solar energy charging circuit for providing the direct current to a rechargeable battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a control method based on a wind turbine rotating speed tracking control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has an air pressure controlling apparatus arranged inside a closure casing for controlling atmospheric pressure of the closure casing. A power plant is installed in the closure casing. A blade is connected to a rotary shaft for driving the power plant. A stuffing box is installed at the rotary shaft through the closure casing. A cable is installed in the stuffing box for transmitting electricity. A fixed supporter is installed in the closure casing. The closure casing is provided with a body and an upper cover assembly. An access duct is installed in the casing.    USE - Tidal current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator secures the stuffing box, an assembly and a speed governor box, and has waterproof capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an air pressure controlling apparatus.
NOVELTY - The salinometer has a measuring unit installed at one side of a printed circuit board (10) and measuring the salinity dissolved in a sample. A display unit (30) is installed at another side of the printed circuit board and connected to the measuring unit. A solar cell (40) for supplying power is installed in the printed circuit board. An on/off switch (50) is installed in the printed circuit board and connected to the solar cell for turning on/off the power supply supplied from the solar cell.    USE - Card type salinometer.    ADVANTAGE - The salinometer is convenient to carry, and measures the salinity with small amount of a sample.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a card type salinometer.    Printed circuit board (10)    Sensor unit (22)    Display unit (30)    Solar cell (40)    On/off switch (50)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a direct current (DC)-DC converter connected between a systematic power unit and a charge and discharge control section to convert alternating current (AC) of the systematic power unit into DC. A relay is connected to the DC-DC converter to block a discharge path connected to a storage battery with control of the charge and discharge control section. A static load operating with DC power supply is connected to the relay, and the charge and discharge control section controls the storage battery to fully charged state.    USE - Grid connecting apparatus for a stand-alone type solar power streetlight system.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus reduces required capacity of the storage battery, quickly supplies operating voltage of the street light system even when state of charging is insufficient, and prevents overcharging of the storage battery to increases service life of the battery. The apparatus ensures low maintenance and installation cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a grid connecting apparatus of a stand-alone type solar power streetlight system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a grid connecting apparatus for a stand-alone type solar power streetlight system.
NOVELTY - The device has a material supply unit connected to a spray coating unit to provide a titanium dioxide slurry material. A conveying unit is arranged below the spray coating unit to convey a glass substrate. The material supply unit, the spray coating unit and the conveying are connected to a control unit. A nozzle is arranged on the end surface of a spray head facing the glass substrate. The nozzle is used for spray coating of titanium dioxide slurry material to the glass substrate.    USE - Spray coating device of titanium dioxide slurry for preparing titanium dioxide film layer of dye-sensitive solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The titanium dioxide film layer is prepared using the spray coating process to greatly improve the coating efficiency and the conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitive cell and to obtain the uniform titanium dioxide film layer. The number of nozzles can be changed and designed based on the actual need. Higher production flexibility with stronger practicability is achieved as the spray coating process is executed in a segmented way to obtain the needed pattern of titanium dioxide film layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a spray coating method for preparing titanium dioxide film layer using spray coating device of titanium dioxide slurry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the operation of spray coating device of titanium dioxide slurry.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves driving transfer orbit with cell portion hang box, so that cell enters into buffer chamber (1) with two portions at time, and cell enters into heating chamber (3-5). The cell portions are respectively heated in the three heating chamber. The cell portions are moved into sputtering chamber (6-9), after heating is finished. The vacuum value of each chamber is controlled by vacuum system through vacuum pipe of each chamber. The cell portions are moved to next producing equipment through the buffer chamber (2), when the vacuum sputtering is finished.    USE - Method for plating solar cell conductive glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the conductive glass plating equipment.    Buffer chambers (1,2)    Heating chambers (3-5)    Sputtering chambers (6-9)    Zinc oxide rotating target (13)
NOVELTY - The road stud comprises a LED (50), printed circuit board (40) and solar cell (70). The LED is electrically connected to printed circuit board. A solar cell is coupled to cover, upper opening portion of stud and electrically with printed circuit board and battery (90). The lead switch mounted on printed circuit board is connected between solar cell and battery contact portion.    USE - Road stud.    ADVANTAGE - Safe driving is assured and LED luminous efficiency is improved as visibility of light during night time is increased. The reliability of road stud is improved and the structure of the road stud is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of road stud.    Main portion (20)    Printed circuit board (40)    LED (50)    Solar cell (70)    Battery (90)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has cylindrical housing that is installed at one side of panel (110). A panel (120) is fixed to main portion of an artificial satellite. A rotary unit (130) is installed in the cylindrical housing to rotate the panel (110). The panel (110) is folded and unfolded in a state having rotary force for the panel (120) according to the rotary unit. A ratchet unit (150) is provided to fix the panel (110) to the panel (120) when the panel (110) is completely spread with the rotary unit.    USE - Solar panel deployment device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be freely controlled with desired rotary force by using restoration force according to elasticity of the spiral spring. The structure of the ratchet unit can be simplified, so that the manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced. The structure of the spiral spring can be simplified, so that reliability of the solar panel can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar panel deployment device.    Solar panel deployment device (100)    Panels (110,120)    Rotary unit (130)    Damping spring (140)    Ratchet unit (150)
NOVELTY - The device has condensation type heater that is provided with combustor, chamber, coiled tube, and heat exchangers. Heat exchanger is provided with corrugated plate arranged on various portions. Metal plate is processed with convex ripples and concave ripples. Corrugated plates are at predetermined distances. Power generation module is mounted in condensation exchanger to generate electric energy by using temperature difference between smoke and sanitary water. Output voltage of module is converted to output stable power supply by boosting and stabilizing module.    USE - Power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation device can effectively perform thermoelectric conversion by using the temperature difference between the high-temperature smoke and the sanitary water. The high-efficiency use of the gas water heater can achieve the purposes of energy saving and environment protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The power generating structure has a rotating blade (12) that generates torque by water-or-tidal power. The power generating element (11) coupled to the rotating blade receives torque and generates the power. The power generating unit (10) has a rudder (14) for guiding the rotating blade in the direction receiving the tidal-or-water power. The direction change unit (20) guides the power generating unit so that the rotating blade is changed in all directions.    USE - Tidal-or-water power generating structure.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity generated by tidal power can be supplied smoothly regardless of shape of submarine topography under water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of tidal-or-water power generating structure.    Power generating unit (10)    Power generating element (11)    Rotating blade (12)    Rudder (14)    Direction change unit (20)
NOVELTY - The system has a taper roller bearing which is inserted into center hub. A retainer is inserted outside the bearing. The aberration settling frame is fixed on the aberration supporting shaft (24) which is fixed on the connection shaft (17-1) of main post (17). The aberration settling frame shaking prevention board (21) is installed in the aberration settling frame bottom portion in length direction.    USE - Electric power system using wave activated power.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaustion of energy is prevented, and the electric power system is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of electric power system using wave activated power.    Main post (17)    Main post connection shaft (17-1)    Aberration settling frame shaking prevention board (21)    Aberration supporting shaft (24)
NOVELTY - The advertising board (200) has a light source that is provided in both sides of frame (100) positioned with a solar cell panel (300). The electric power generated from the solar cell panel is reflected with respect to electroluminescent portion (400) for radiating the light at night time.    USE - Electroluminescent advertising board.    ADVANTAGE - The usability of the advertising board can be improved with reduced installation cost. The power consumption can be reduced by using the solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of electroluminescent advertising board.    Frame (100)    Electroluminescent advertising board (200)    Solar cell panel (300)    Electroluminescent portion (400)
NOVELTY - Biogas plant uses raw materials, which include slurry, liquids and solid waste, heater and biofertilizer and limestone.    USE - Biogas plant used for producing fuel i.e. bioethanol, biodiesel and OxyDiesel (RTM: Fuel comprising a blend of ethanol and diesel) and carbon dioxide, vinasse and material for preparing corn cake.    ADVANTAGE - The biogas plant enables to produce fuel i.e. bioethanol, biodiesel and OxyDiesel efficiently.
NOVELTY - The device has circular-type inducement wall (62) that is inclined and expanded to rear portion of inlet (56). A supply hose (68) is connected to back side of inlet port. An opening and closing port is connected to edge of floor side by hinge (60). A central shaft (64) is formed from center of floor side in width direction.    USE - Water supply device installed near bank of river, sea and reservoir for use in power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of water supply device is simplified and cost is reduced. The durability of the device is increased. Environment-friendly power generation can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the water supply device.    Inlet (56)    Hinge (60)    Circular-type inducement wall (62)    Central shaft (64)    Supply hose (68)
NOVELTY - A rotational blade and a wind force compressed air generator (20) are installed on the upper portion of a compressed air storage tank. The compressed air storage tank is provided with a central compressed air storage tank (10a) and a lateral compressed air storage tank (10b). The ends of central compressed air storage tank are blocked by a sphere cap. One end of the lateral compressed air storage tank is installed on side of central compressed air storage tank, and other end is formed with a connection plate. A pair of fasteners is installed in central compressed air storage tank.    USE - Aerogenerator for power generation in power plant such as tidal power plant, atomic power plant or hydraulic power plant using compressed air.    ADVANTAGE - The aerogenerator is provided to improve the stability of a structure since a central compressed air storage tank and a lateral compressed air storage tank cross each other. The connection plate can be moved conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the aerogenerator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Central compressed air storage tank (10a)    Lateral compressed air storage tank (10b)    Wind force compressed air generator (20)    Combining section (30)
NOVELTY - A substrate (1) has a base layer (2) having particulate silicon oxide as main component in portion or whole surface, and transparent electrode layer (3) including transparent conductive oxide layer containing indium oxide or zinc oxide as main component. The base layer has arithmetic mean roughness of 4-10 nm and refractive index of 1.34-1.60.    USE - Substrate with transparent electrode. Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, touch panel, display devices e.g. plasma display panel device, liquid crystal display device, electroluminescent display, gas sensor, optical waveguide, optical recording element, optical switch, photoacoustic material, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate has improved transparency and optical design property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of substrate with transparent electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of substrate with transparent electrode.    Substrate (1)    Base layer (2)    Transparent electrode layer (3)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell panel (1) whose bottom end is fixedly connected to a top end of a lamp rod (2) via a lamp head connection hinge (11). A lower end of the hinge is fixedly connected with a top cover (6) of a lamp head. A surface of the top cover of the lamp head is provided with a humidity control device (12). A moth receiving tray (10) is connected with the top cover of the lamp head via a connecting support post (9). Light-transmitting organic glass (8) and a moth-killing lamp tube (7) are fixedly connected between the top cover of the lamp head and the moth receiving tray.    USE - Solar moth-killing lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp converts solar energy into electric energy, so that energy is saved. The lamp includes a light control and humidity control device that can turned on or off automatically, so that the harmful insects can be induced in an efficient manner. The lamp has better insect-killing effect and aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar moth-killing lamp.    Solar cell panel (1)    Lamp rod (2)    Top cover (6)    Moth-killing lamp tube (7)    Light-transmitting organic glass (8)    Connecting support post (9)    Moth receiving tray (10)    Lamp head connection hinge (11)    Humidity control device (12)
NOVELTY - The machine has loudspeaker tubes (6) and straight tube sections (7) respectively arranged at an outer side and an inner side of lateral walls of a cylinder (2). The straight tube sections are inclined in upward direction. Metal screens (8) are horizontally fixed on a bottom part of the cylinder. An upper surface of the top cover is covered with a solar-cell panel that is electrically connected with a storage battery (3). The storage battery, a photo-switch (4), a filament lamp (5) and the metal screens are connected with each other in a serial manner.    USE - Machine for catching insects i.e. mosquitoes.    ADVANTAGE - The machine provides power to the filament lamp and the metal screen to realize illumination function for electrically shocking mosquitoes. The machine is environment friendly, and utilizes less amount of electric energy and provides cleanliness and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a machine for catching insects.    Cylinder (2)    Storage battery (3)    Photo-switch (4)    Filament lamp (5)    Loudspeaker tubes (6)    Straight tube sections (7)    Metal screens (8)
NOVELTY - The cap has a cap main body (1) provided with a solar cell plate (2). Multiple chip fans (3) are connected with the solar cell plate. A switch (4) is arranged between the solar cell plate and the chip fans. A temperature control switch (5) is arranged between the chip fans and the solar cell plate and provided with a lithium cell set (6). Another switch (7) is arranged between the temperature control switch and the lithium cell set that is connected with the chip fans. The latter switch is arranged between the chip fans and the lithium cell set.    USE - Solar energy fan integrated cap for an outdoor worker.    ADVANTAGE - The cap can automatically reduce temperature so as to provide convenience to outdoor workers when the temperature is too high.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy fan integrated cap.    Cap main body (1)    Solar cell plate (2)    Chip fans (3)    Switches (4, 7)    Temperature control switch (5)    Lithium cell set (6)
NOVELTY - The sneaker has solar panels (4) arranged on a shoe body (1). A light emitting hole (3) is formed in a front face, a side face or a rear face of a sole (2), and a switch (5) is arranged on the sole. The light emitting hole, the solar panels and the switch are connected together by leads.    USE - Multifunctional sneaker for use during walking at night time.    ADVANTAGE - The sneaker is convenient to use, simple to operate, environment-friendly, energy-saving, in-expensive and practicable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multifunctional sneaker.    Shoe body (1)    Sole (2)    Light emitting hole (3)    Solar panels (4)    Switch (5)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a fan (2) arranged on an umbrella handle (4). A switch (3) is arranged on an umbrella holder (6). A solar panel (1) is arranged on a top support rod (5). The switch, the fan and the solar panel are connected together by leads. The solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy to supply to a circuit.    USE - Multifunctional umbrella for use during hot summer.    ADVANTAGE - The fan's operation can be controlled by the switch so as to realize better cooling effect in hot summer. The umbrella is convenient to use, environment-friendly and economic, and has better applicability, simple operation, simple design and wide application range. The umbrella saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional umbrella.    Solar panel (1)    Fan (2)    Switch (3)    Umbrella handle (4)    Top support rod (5)    Umbrella holder (6)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a solar panel provided at top end of an umbrella outer surface. An umbrella bracket is arranged under an umbrella face. Small solar fans are installed in the umbrella face.    USE - Sunshade umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella prevents damage to the skin caused by UV rays and sunstroke in hot summer, and accelerates air flow of sunshade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sunshade umbrella.
NOVELTY - The cover has a U-shaped bottom cover (10) connected to a lower end of a conical cover body (30). A wind power wind direction regulating plate (60) is mounted in a sleeve part (70) that is provided with a regulating valve (50) to regulate the wind direction regulating plate. A regulating clamp hole (501) is opened at a front end of the regulating valve to clamp the wind direction regulating plate, where the wind direction regulating plate is a wave-shaped body. The regulating valve is matched with the wind direction regulating plate through the clamp hole in a clamping manner.    USE - Blower cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is simple in structure and design. The cover has better blowing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a blower cover.    Bottom cover (10)    Conical cover body (30)    Regulating valve (50)    Wind power wind direction regulating plate (60)    Sleeve part (70)    Regulating clamp hole (501)
NOVELTY - The cup has a solar panel mounted at an outer surface of a cup body. A rechargeable battery and a heating device are mounted at a bottom part of a canteen main body, where the rechargeable battery is connected with the heating device. A temperature sensing device is mounted at an inner wall of the cup body, where the temperature sensing device and the solar panel are connected with the rechargeable battery.    USE - Solar insulating cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup can utilize renewable solar energy and achieve insulating effect, without using an external heating source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar insulating cup.
NOVELTY - The flashing cover is in a form of a thin flat sheet of metal provided at its periphery with at least one polygonal cutout. At least two sides of the cutout are one-sidedly slanted forming the walls of the cover joined together into a uniform flange (11) connected with the cover main part (12). Among these two adjacent walls of the flange, at least one wall is a wall (13) non-perpendicular relative to the cover main part. At a corner of the flange, a radius of a curvature of the flange is multiple times smaller than a radius of a curvature of the base of the flange.    USE - Flashing cover for sealing constructions installed within roof of building, such as roof windows, chimneys and solar panels embodied in roof surface.    ADVANTAGE - Provides flashing cover which tightly adheres to external corner of construction passing through roof due to minimal radius of curvature in area of corner of flange neighboring edges of cutout, thus providing very good tightness of roof in area round roof construction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of manufacturing a flashing cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the flashing cover.    Flange (11)    Cover main part (12)    Wall (13)    Wall of flange (14)    Connecting area (15)
NOVELTY - A superhydrophobic surface (S1) comprises a substrate including several microscale features on a surface of the substrate, where the microscale features are elaborated with nanoscale features each including a virus.    USE - As a superhydrophobic surface (claimed), having a water-repellent properties, drag reduction and increased heat transfer properties, useful for coatings on buildings, solar cells, and textiles, as well as drag reduction and increased heat transfer for industrial condensation processes.    ADVANTAGE - The surface resists pinning droplets impacting the surface for droplets impacting at a velocity of less than 4 (preferably less than 3, especially less than 2) m/second. The surfaces resist wetting and exhibit self-cleaning properties, thereby reducing the formation of bacteria and fungi that would otherwise thrive in hot moist climates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (M1) the superhydrophobic surface (S1) involving: forming several microscale features on a substrate; and elaborating the microscale features with a nanomaterial that includes a virus.
NOVELTY - A composition (A) comprises a fullerene derivative, in which 1-6 molecules of a malonic acid diester (I) are added per fullerene molecule, a compound having at least two epoxy groups or oxirane rings, and a solvent.    USE - Composition is used for forming resist underlayer film in formation of resist pattern (claimed) for n-type organic thin-film transistor, solar cell and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides resist underlayer film having high etching resistance (low dry etching rate) and excellent solvent resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition (A) comprises a fullerene derivative, in which 1-6 molecules of a malonic acid diester of formula: R-O-C(=O)-CH2-C(=O)-O-R (I) are added per fullerene molecule, a compound having at least two epoxy groups or oxirane rings, and a solvent.    R=1-10C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation method of resist pattern, which involves forming resist underlayer film by coating the composition on substrate and baking at 180-400 degrees C, forming silicon-containing intermediate layer by coating and baking another composition (B) on the resist underlayer film, forming resist film, and exposing and developing the resist film.
NOVELTY - A nitrogen-containing fused ring compound containing polycyclic-type structural units (I) and/or (II), is new.    USE - Nitrogen-containing fused ring compound is used for polymer for organic thin film for organic thin film element for organic thin film transistor and solar cell (all claimed) and optical sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer using nitrogen-containing fused ring compound has excellent electron transport property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nitrogen-containing fused ring compound containing polycyclic-type structural units of formulae (I) and/or (II), is new.    Ar1=optionally substituted 4C or more aromatic ring;    one of Y1,Y2=-C(=X1)-, and other is single bond;    one of Y3,Y4=-C(=X2)-, and other is single bond;    X1,X2=O, S or =C(A1)2;    A1,R3-R6=H, halo or monovalent group;    Z1,Z2=O, S, Se, Te, -S(=O)-, -S(=O)2-, -N(-R6)- or group of formula (i) or (ii);and    or R3+R4=ring.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) nitrogen-containing fused ring polymer, which contains nitrogen-containing fused ring compound; and    (2) organic thin film element, which has organic thin film containing nitrogen-containing fused ring compound and nitrogen-containing fused-ring polymer.
NOVELTY - The device has a first section (1) forming base on an edge of a metal frame of a solar panel (3), and provided with a vertical extension. A second section (2) is arranged to form a cap carried by another vertical extension (19) ready to cooperate with the former vertical extension of the first section by a socket, where the cap is in a form of a cover. The sections are assembled by a fixing unit (21) i.e. screw, that co-operates with the vertical extensions of the sections.    USE - Device for installing metal frame integrated solar panel utilized on roofs of metal vats.    ADVANTAGE - The sections are assembled by the fixing unit that co-operates with the vertical extensions, thus simplifying installation of the photovoltaic panel in a safe manner without engaging a force in grooves of the first section. The latter vertical extension of the second section forms the cap in the form of cover, so that the panels are easily removable and less prone to theft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a metal frame integrated solar panel installing device for fixing a solar panel between sections by a fixation unit cooperating with vertical extensions of sections.    Sections (1, 2)    Solar panel (3)    Opposite wings (16, 17)    Vertical extension (19)    Fixing unit (21)
NOVELTY - The tile (10) has LED light emission unit (12) that is buried under the surface in the state exposing a light emission surface. An electrical energy is generated by light-receiving exterior light with solar cell panel (14). A LED light emission unit is light-emitted with the electrical energy obtained with solar panel. The solar panel is connected to LED light emission unit. The solar cell panel and tile connected with LED light emission unit are connected with cable.    USE - Tile such as ceramic material, natural rock and concrete material for tile mat used in wall surface, balcony, veranda, etc., of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the LED light emission unit is buried under the surface in the state exposing a light emission surface, and electrical energy is generated by light-receiving exterior light with solar cell panel at the time of daytime, the electrical energy stored is discharged at nighttime. Hence the LED light emission unit is light-emitted. The illumination effect can be exhibited by selecting the luminescent color by LED light emission unit. The tiles can be removed from the mat base material, and the combination of the tile can be changed. Rich living environment can be obtained. Diversification can be achieved. Durability or weather resistance in the resin mat is excellent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective views of the tile.    Tile (10)    LED light emission unit (12)    Solar cell panel (14)
NOVELTY - The building (13) has a half hipped roof (26). A solar cell panel (11) is provided in the roof surface (22) of palm of hand. The palm of hand is provided in the roof surface (25) of two palms of hands. The palms of hands are inclined downward in the left and right sides of large ridge (21). The roof surface (24) of trapezoidal palm of hand lower portion and ends gable-end of large ridge are provided to the roof surface (22). The roof surface (28) of palm of hand is formed from the roof surface (22).    USE - Building e.g. unit-type building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is provided in roof surface of palm of hand in specific palms of hands inclined downward in left and right sides of large ridge, so that the solar panel can be efficiently arranged, and the cost required for arranging the solar cell panel can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the building.    Solar cell panel (11)    Building (13)    Large ridge (21)    Roof surface of palm of hand (22,28)    Roof surface of trapezoidal palm (24)    Roof surface of two palms of hands (25)    Half hipped roof (26)
NOVELTY - The system has a DC converter that converts the alternating current of commercial power sources (10) into DC power supply. A DC load device (3) receives the electric power supply. A backflow prevention diode (7) attaches between DC load device and DC converter. A solar cell supplies the electric power from the DC power supply side to the DC load device.    USE - DC-power supply utilization system used for office. Can also be used in home.    ADVANTAGE - The processing speed of the microcomputer can be reduced, since the degradation of the solar cell is eliminated. The voltage drop of the power distribution line can be eliminated, since the solar cell is utilized effectively. Hence power supply of the solar cell can be improved. The installation cost of the DC-power supply utilization system can be reduced, since low-cost solar cell is utilized. The manufacturing cost of the DC-power supply utilization system can be reduced, since the DC-power supply utilization system is provided with low-cost components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the DC-power supply utilization system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    DC load device (3)    Storage battery (4)    Backflow prevention diode (7)    Commercial power source (10)
NOVELTY - The device has an operation panel that includes a display part (25) e.g. electronic paper, for displaying display content e.g. print-size select button, in a display region. A solar cell part (26) transmits light in a visible light region. An input part (27) i.e. touch screen panel, detects whether a part of the display region is manipulated and transmits the light in the light region. The solar cell part generates electric power to change the content displayed in the display part and to detect a manipulation of the input part.    USE - Electronic device i.e. touch screen panel type LCD, for an image processing apparatus i.e. image forming apparatus such as copying machine and multifunction printer (MFP), an electronic calculating apparatus (all claimed) i.e. calculator, and an electronic book device. Can also be used for a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell part and the display part are overlapped on the input part so that high electric power can be generated without increasing a size of a whole operation panel and a display. The design freedom of the device can be improved, thus solving global environmental issues and energy issues.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell part and the input part are placed on a display surface side of the display part to form layers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electronic device including an operation panel unit.    Main unit (11A)    Display part (25)    Solar cell part (26)    Input part (27)    Electric control circuit part (28')    Control part (29)    Charge part (30)    Storage part (32)
NOVELTY - The member (10) has a body (12) comprising a seal element recess (22) and backups (30) extending from the body and tapering over length of the body. A sealing element is arranged in the recess, where the sealing element includes steps (42). Each step is arranged adjacent to one of the backups and on a surface of the sealing element intended to make contact with a target sealing surface. A taper is arranged sufficient to allow the backups to follow deviations in the target sealing surface of about 0.05 to about 0.1 inch.    USE - Sealing member for use during carbon dioxide sequestration application, geothermal activity application and petroleum production application.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing member has a resting inside dimension that is smaller than a resting outside dimension of the body so as to facilitate maintenance of a sealing interface between the element and the body during exposure to temperatures sufficiently high to cause expansion of the seal element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional representation of a portion of a sealing member.    Sealing member (10)    Body (12)    Seal element recess (22)    Backups (30)    Steps (42)
NOVELTY - The sensor (12) has magnetic sensors (121, 122) placed on a conductor (11) with two separated current-carrying areas with different current magnitudes and detecting a magnetic field generated according to currents flowing through the conductor. A controller controls an output of the magnetic sensors, where the magnetic sensors are placed in the respective areas having different current magnitudes. The controller switches the output of the magnetic sensors and removes disturbance of a magnetic field from the output of the magnetic sensors.    USE - Current sensor for detecting current flowing through a conductor i.e. current line, through an electromagnetic conversion element of a battery (claimed) e.g. lithium-ion battery, nickel-metal hydride (MH) battery, lead storage battery, of an electric automobile and a solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic sensors are placed in the respective areas having different current magnitudes, and the controller switches outputs of the magnetic sensors, so that a current measuring range is widened and noise is reduced, thus measuring currents with high accuracy, improving accuracy in managing remaining battery power and reducing integration error and a margin set to the battery for overcharge and over discharge, and hence enhancing efficiency of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery comprising a current line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a current sensor.    Conductor (11)    Current sensor (12)    Case (13)    Magnetic sensors (121, 122)    Signal processing element (123)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (12) has manifolds for controlling flow of solution e.g. water, from a set of energy transfer pipes to a heat pump apparatus (14), where the manifolds comprise a set of ports. A tank vault (20) encloses the manifolds to control the flow of the solution. The tank vault comprises a tank shell with a cylindrical wall that terminates at dome-shaped ends, and defines interior volume. A set of transition fittings (30) is located in the wall to couple the pipes to the ports, where each fitting provides a water tight seal at the wall between the pipe and the wall.    USE - Non-buoyant vault apparatus for use in a geothermal exchange system.    ADVANTAGE - The tank vault can incorporate a ladder proximate to a manway to allow a person to gain access to the tank vault, and a horizontal grate is provided at lower portion of the tank vault to allow a person to move in the tank vault in an easy manner. The tank vault is made of light weight fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) to improve corrosion resistance, thus providing watertight and rustproof construction. The apparatus utilizes reinforcement ribs to provide hoop strength and resistance to buckling for a strong, robust and durable tank.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a geothermal vault apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal vault apparatus for a geothermal exchange system.    Geothermal exchange system (10)    Non-buoyant vault apparatus (12)    Heat pump apparatus (14)    Tank vault (20)    Transition fittings (30)
NOVELTY - The device has an electromagnet (15) for exciting a metal blade (10) that is made of a ferromagnetic material. A sensor measuring excitation of a free end (12) of the blade is connected to an acquisition device (20) and an oscillation frequency calculation device (21) that calculates oscillation frequency of the free end. The acquisition and calculation devices are connected to a surface density calculation device (24) for calculating the surface density of mass placed on the blade. The sensor includes a permanent magnet (17) placed opposite to the free end, and a coil (16).    USE - Device for quantifying passive or active degassing of an equipment e.g. spatial equipment such as solar panel, arranged in a vacuum chamber for a satellite.    ADVANTAGE - The device accurately measures the surface density of the mass of an order of micrograms/square centimeter for thick deposits and heterogeneous thickness of the deposits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acquisition device includes an analog-to-digital converter and a fourth order Chebyshev filter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a device for quantifying passive or active degassing of an equipment arranged in a vacuum chamber. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Metal blade (10)    Free end of blade (12)    Electromagnet (15)    Coil (16)    Permanent magnet (17)    Acquisition device (20)    Oscillation frequency calculation device (21)    Surface density calculation device (24)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has several magnetoresistive effect elements (12-1,12-N) that are provided with fixed magnetic layer. The calculating unit calculates the magnitude of electric current from the output of elements. The elements are electrically connected so that serial value resistances are comprised by the elements, while electric current is cyclically arranged around flowing conductor (13,14) in which electric current flows. The magnetic direction of fixed magnetic layer is fixed to same direction from extension direction of conductor in each position of elements.    USE - Current measurement apparatus for detecting electric current value of electric vehicle and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic direction of fixed magnetic layer changes with the magnetic fields produced to the conductor, so that the sensitivity difference of each magnetoresistive effect elements can be reduced and the detection sensitivity and accuracy of the apparatus can be improved. The size of the apparatus can be simplified due to the structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the current measurement apparatus.    Current measurement apparatus (1)    Substrate (11)    Magnetoresistive effect elements (12-1,12-N)    Conductors (13,14)    Electrode pads (15a,15b)
NOVELTY - The system has voltage and current detection unit (5,6) detects voltage and current output from power converter device (2) to electric power system (1). An active power detection unit (7) detects power from output of voltage and current detection unit. A system-of-particles calculation unit (10) calculates angular frequency (?) of voltage output from device. An electric property calculation unit (21) calculates output voltage target value (Ec) of device. A power conversion control unit (14) controls power converter device according to output voltage target value.    USE - Solar power generation system such as solar cell for use in electric power feeding system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By using the system, the voltage drop and raise of the electric power system can be suppressed. The stability of the electric power supply can be achieved by the electric power system even when inverter power supply is interconnected with electric power system to operate the electric power system. Since mechanical-output is decreased and increased in the mechanical-output calculating unit at the time of raise and fall of angular frequency, the fluctuation of angular frequency can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power feeding system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power system (1)    Power converter device (2)    Voltage and current detection unit (5,6)    Active power detection unit (7)    System-of-particles calculation unit (10)    Power conversion control unit (14)    Electric property calculation unit (21)    Voltage target value (Ec)
NOVELTY - A raw material chosen from silica raw material and carbon material, silica raw material, silicon carbide, and silicon raw material is heated within a heating furnace to obtain silicon. The raw material is heated with jig (100A,100B) equipped with non-metal-material portion (12a,12b) with bending strength of 100 MPa or more and melting point above the melting point of silicon. The location touching the raw material or location for heating to 1000 degrees C or more contains the non-metal-material portion.    USE - Manufacture of silicon for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to manufacture silicon with high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the jig.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the structures of poking rod and tapping rod.    Poking rod (10a)    Non-metal material portions (12a,12b)    Joint component (22a,22b)    Handle components (24a,24b)    Jigs (100A,100B)
NOVELTY - A cutting scrap including silicon carbide generated during cutting and grinding of silicon ingot and silicon wafer, and silica raw material containing silicon carbide are heated (S2), to obtain silicon.    USE - Recovering method of silicon from cutting scrap containing silicon carbide generated during cutting or grinding silicon ingot and silicon wafer, used for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides silicon with high purity, by simple method with reduced silica raw material and reduced electric power consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show flowchart illustrating recovery of silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for forming mixed powder raw material (S1)    Step for briquetting (S1')    Step for heating and producing silicon (S2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a pin connector provided with a pin contact (22) that is held at a pin side housing (21), and a locking part (23) elastically supported by the housing. A socket connector (12) has a socket contact (32) that is held at a socket side housing (31). An operation part (38) is movably supported by the socket housing. The locking part is removed from a to-be-latched part (33) by force in the operation part through a taper surface (23a), such that the locking part is detached from a fitting state. The locking part has an outward protrusion integrally formed in middle of a lock arm.    USE - Connector apparatus for connecting a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The locking part is removed from the to-be-latched part by force in the operation part through the taper surface, such that the locking part is detached from the fitting state, thus ensuring easy detachment of the locking part from the to be locked part by a simple operation, and hence enabling the connector apparatus to have excellent operativity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connector assembly in a state before a fitting with a pin connector and a socket connector.    Socket connector (12)    Pin side housing (21)    Pin contact (22)    Locking part (23)    Taper surface (23a)    Socket side housing (31)    Socket contact (32)    To-be-latched part (33)    Operation part (38)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a spraying portion which assigns sprayed liquid (12d) having electric charge produced by application to process target. The spraying is performed in nozzle portions (11) having solution, when performing application between mounting portions mounted with the process target. A solvent volatilization acceleration unit is provided to promote volatilization of the solvent.    USE - Electro spray deposition (ESD) organic electroluminescent apparatus used in display apparatus manufacturing apparatus such as organic thin film solar cell, organic electroluminescent illumination device, digital signage and organic sensor.    ADVANTAGE - Since the distance between the process target and nozzle portion can be adjusted, the film forming rate can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for Electro spray deposition (ESD) organic electroluminescent method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the nozzle portion of ESD organic electroluminescent apparatus.    Nozzle portions (11)    Spraying nozzle (11a)    Metal capillary (11b)    Gas flow path (11c)    Sprayed liquid (12d)
NOVELTY - The geothermal utilization system (S) has underground water pumping tube (3) installed inside a borehole (B) to pump up underground water, underground water circulating water pipe (4) installed inside the borehole to circulate underground water in the borehole, such that circulating water opening is positioned near a tunnel entrance, and a pump (5) connected between the underground water pumping tube and underground water circulating water pipe to discharge underground water that is circulated inside the borehole through a filler (6).    USE - Geothermal heat utilization for utilizing underground heat as heat source.    ADVANTAGE - Improves heat exchange efficiency in underground by making underground water of peripheral ground of borehole to flow by raising underground water of peripheral ground of borehole and making peripheral ground into water saturation state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial front cross sectional view of the geothermal heat utilization system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Underground water pumping tube (3)    Underground water circulating water pipe (4)    Pump (5)    Filler (6)    Borehole (B)    Geothermal utilization system (S)
NOVELTY - Producing silicon, comprises (a) providing powder comprising silicon, (b) feeding the powder comprising silicon into a gas flow, where the gas comprises a sufficient high temperature for transitioning the silicon powder from the solid to the liquid and/or gaseous state, (c) optionally condensing silicon vapors and collecting the liquid silicon, and (d) cooling the collected liquid silicon, preferably in a casting mold.    USE - The silicon is useful for the production of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The process provides the silicon with high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the silicon, manufactured or produced by the above process.
NOVELTY - The clamp (21) has a clamp body comprising a vertical seam (7) and connected with the seam by a clamping element, where the clamp is made of metal strips (5) that are connected by the vertical seam. The clamp body has an L-shaped sheet metal bracket and a z-shaped sheet metal bracket that are strutted against each other, where the brackets comprise a u-shaped section at the metal strips in a clamping manner. A screw and a nut are utilized as an attachment member, which is guided via aligned holes at the brackets. A recess is provided at a side piece for fastening panels or pipes.    USE - Clamp for fastening solar and photovoltaic panels, snow dip pipe and person safety profile (all claimed) on a pitched metal sheet roof in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp exhibits high holding force against displacement by static or dynamic working forces and permits mutual displacement of edge regions of the metal strips that are gripped into one another.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pitched roof.    Building (1)    Pitched roof (3)    Metal strips (5)    Vertical seam (7)    Clamp (21)
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a steam-/water circuit (3) and turbine units (5, 6) with a generator (7). A controllable sewage sludge firing equipment (13) is arranged downstream for overheating of water vapor at day and steam generation at night, where condensation heat from the turbine stage is used for drying sewage sludge (15) and preparing drinking water in a sea water desalination plant (19). Electric current and clean drinking water are produced and sewage sludge is cleaned during day and night, independent of presence of the sun, where sea water (22) is used for reducing residual waste heat.    USE - Solar-thermal hybrid power plant for use in a sea water desalination plant.    ADVANTAGE - The controllable sewage sludge firing equipment is arranged downstream for overheating of water vapor at day time and steam generation at night, where condensation heat from the turbine stage is used for drying the sewage sludge and for preparing the drinking water in the sea water desalination plant, thus effectively utilizing the heat from the power plant process to save fossil fuel and high quality energy source such as biogas, and effectively using human waste materials from the sewage treatment. The plant is manufactured in a cost effective manner, provides drinking water during day and night, and disposes the sewage sludge resulting in the sewage treatment in an environment-carefully and efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of a solar-thermal hybrid power plant for generating electric current from sunlight.    Solar-thermal hybrid power plant (1)    Steam-/water circuit (3)    Turbine units (5, 6)    Generator (7)    Controllable sewage sludge firing equipment (13)    Sewage sludge (15)    Sea water desalination plant (19)    Sea water (22)
NOVELTY - Zinc is contacted with pure silicon tetrachloride obtained after chlorination of crude metal silicon and separating the impurity. Sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is added to the produced zinc chloride and reacted to obtain zinc hydroxide and sodium chloride aqueous solution. The sodium chloride aqueous solution is electrolyzed. Hydrogen gas is emitted from the cathode surface and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is left in the electrolysis process. The zinc hydroxide produced is reduced using the hydrogen gas and zinc metal is produced during the purification process.    USE - Purification of polycrystalline silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polycrystalline silicon of high quality is manufactured stably and economically. The separation of zinc and chlorine and the reduction of zinc are stabilized. Since the distillation and melting filtration are not required for separating impurity from zinc chloride, the process can be carried out by a simple installation and the generation of waste material can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Zinc is contacted with pure silicon tetrachloride obtained after chlorination of crude metal silicon and separating the impurity. Sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is added to the produced zinc chloride and reacted to obtain zinc hydroxide and sodium chloride aqueous solution. The sodium chloride aqueous solution is electrolyzed and gaseous chlorine is separated from the anode surface. Hydrogen gas is emitted from the cathode surface and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is left in the electrolysis process. The zinc hydroxide produced is reduced using the hydrogen gas emitted from the cathode and zinc metal is produced during the purification process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of the polycrystalline silicon purification method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an outward fitting piece provided in an inner side engaging groove and a horizontal direction of a corner supporting member (3). An inward fitting piece is provided in an outer side engaging groove and the horizontal direction of the corner member. A lower supporting member (4) comprises a base part and an engaging part that is provided with a fitting recessed part and a fitting protrusion. The protrusion and the recessed part are fitted to the outer engaging groove and the outward piece in the horizontal direction, respectively.    USE - Packing apparatus for packing up a large number of horizontally stacked rectangular panel material i.e. solar cell module, for conveying the panel material from a manufacturing plant to an installation site.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus enables removal of the load to the panel material. The apparatus is covered reliably, thus protecting the apparatus from contamination or damage. The apparatus enables recovery of the panel material for reuse from an end-usage area, thus ensuring economization of resources using the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a packing apparatus.    Packing apparatus (1)    Mount frame (2)    Corner supporting member (3)    Lower supporting member (4)    Stopper (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning a shaft to be repaired for removing oil stain on pump surface and detecting size of abrasion section. Mechanical process is performed to remove fatigue layer and the pre-cladding sections are processed to oblique angles. Laser cladding for pre-cladding sections is performed, and a nickel base material transition layer is formed. A cobalt base alloy working layer is formed according to the thickness of the pre-cladding sections. Mechanical processing is performed to recover the size.    USE - Method for repairing sea water pump of nuclear power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The service life of the water pump can be prolonged and corrosion of transmission shaft by sea water can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an endothermic plate core provided in a heat insulation thermal layer. Upper and lower layers of transparent cover plates are arranged on the endothermic plate core. A photovoltaic cell assembly is fixed between the upper and lower layers of transparent cover plates. The photovoltaic cell assembly comprises multiple monocrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells. A certain gap is formed between the photovoltaic cells. The transparent cover plate is made of high-photopermeability low-iron armoured glass    USE - Photovoltaic and photo-thermal flat plate solar assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic and photo-thermal flat plate solar assembly.
NOVELTY - The system has S-shaped heating pipelines (10) provided with temperature sensors (8) that are connected to the amplifiers (7). One end of the amplifiers is connected to temperature measurement and control instruments (5). The temperature measurement and control instruments are connected to chip branch interfaces (4). The chip branch interfaces are connected to a chip master interface (3). The chip master interface is connected to the master single chip (2). The master single chip is connected to a touch screen (1).    USE - Solar cell component heating system for controlling temperature.    ADVANTAGE - The S-shaped heating pipes are provided with electric heating cores, and medium oil is utilized as heat conducting medium so as to heat laminating component, and the medium oil is heated by the electric heating cores so as to avoid workbench surface generating large temperature difference, thus effectively providing temperature gradient and heating uniformity for the workbench.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a solar cell component heating system.
NOVELTY - The controller has a double-comparing circuit controlling two switch transistors (Q1, Q2). A time delay circuit is electrically connected with the double-comparing circuit. An optical control circuit is electrically connected with the double-comparing circuit and the time delay circuit. A backing-proof protecting circuit is electrically connected with the time delay circuit. The time delay circuit is provided with a diode and a capacitor. The backing-proof protecting circuit is provided with another diode.    USE - Solar photovoltaic controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is practical to use, stable and inexpensive, and saves energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar photovoltaic controller.    Switch transistors (Q1, Q2)
NOVELTY - The box has an advertising light box (2) whose upper end is provided with a solar cell assembly (1). An alternating current distribution box and an LED line lamp (3) are arranged in the advertising light box. The advertising light box comprises an outer frame and an inner frame, where the outer frame is connected with a power lifting device. The LED line lamps are evenly arranged in the outer frame through an LED line lamp fixing frame (4). The inner frame is provided with the solar cell assembly.    USE - Solar energy and LED light source advertising light box for use in enterprise and public institution to propagandize.    ADVANTAGE - The box used electricity that is generated by a solar energy. The box is simple to install, stable in structure and high in safety and reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy and LED light source advertising light box.    Solar cell assembly (1)    Advertising light box (2)    LED line lamp (3)    LED line lamp fixing frame (4)
NOVELTY - The hanger has a clothes hanger body utilized to hang clothes. A solar panel is arranged at an upper portion of the clothes hanger body and electrically connected to an LED lighting lamp i.e. flashing lamp, to supply power. The LED lighting lamp is controlled by a light sensor that disconnects a circuit with illumination and connects the circuit in dark. The LED lighting lamp is a flashing lamp. The solar panel and the LED lighting lamp are arranged on a lower side of a hook portion of the clothes hanger body.    USE - LED automatic prompting clothes hanger.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel absorbs solar energy when the hanger is placed out of a window to hang clothes so as to store electric energy. The LED lighting lamp emits light after sunset so as to remind peoples of taking off clothes, so that the hanger is convenient for a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED automatic prompting clothes hanger.
NOVELTY - The balloon has a solar cell panel i.e. film solar cell panel attached to an upper surface of a balloon body. A controller and a storage battery i.e. polymer lithium-ion battery are arranged in the balloon body. The solar cell panel is connected with the storage battery that is connected with an LED i.e. colorful light emitting diode by the controller. A traction line is connected with a lower end of the balloon body. The LED is arranged in the balloon body and located at a lower half part of the balloon body. The LED is arranged at a banner on the traction line.    USE - Light-emitting balloon for a film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The balloon has green environmental protection, and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a light-emitting balloon. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The boat has solar panels arranged on top of a boat body. Ribs are embedded and arranged on the top of the boat body. The solar panels are fixedly connected with the ribs through bolts. The solar panels are connected with a storage battery through a GL30 type solar intelligent charge/discharge controller in parallel manner. The storage battery is connected with an illumination system of the boat body. Cross-sections of the ribs are trapezoid-shaped. A smaller end face of the ribs is connected with the solar panels. Capacitance of the storage battery is 20V200Ah.    USE - Solar pleasure boat.    ADVANTAGE - The boat uses less non-renewable resources, reduces pollution to the environment and saves energy, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar pleasure boat.
NOVELTY - The platform has a foundation platform formed as an octagonal structure. Independent floating bodies are placed on octagon angles and in octagon center part. The center floating body of octagon and the floating bodies on the angles, and the adjacent angle floating bodies are connected by support floating bodies to form an integrated framework platform. A deck is arranged above the framework platform. Multiple independent cavities are formed in the support floating bodies. A generating device includes another center floating body and a wind-power system on the angle floating body.    USE - Maritime composite offshore sea floating wind power generating platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform can reduce cost of a fixed support foundation and make construction simple. The platform is floated on the offshore sea so as to reduce the effect caused by water depth and offshore distance, so that the generating efficiency is higher.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a maritime composite offshore sea floating wind power generating platform.
NOVELTY - The transfer box has a rectangular box whose surface is provided with an opening. Multiple parallel dividing plates are utilized to divide a cavity of the rectangular box into multiple areas for placing solar cell buses. Multiple formed dividing parts with different shapes are embedded on a bottom plate of a box body and connected with the dividing plates or end plates of the box body. Storing positions are formed and matched with the solar cell buses with different shapes. Two side plates of the box body are respectively equipped with multiple slots.    USE - Solar cell bus transfer box.    ADVANTAGE - The box ensures that the solar cell buses can be stored in classification according to different shapes, so that the solar cell buses are convenient to take, thus avoiding mixing of buses and improving working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar cell bus transfer box.
NOVELTY - The house has an exhaust fan (17) mounted on a side wall (16). A door (1) is mounted on the side wall. Airing rods (10) are arranged in the house. Multiple ports (11) are arranged on the airing rods. A top surface of a house body (3) is built by a light transmitting material. A solar drying device is mounted in the house. A solar heat collector (15) is mounted on the side wall built by the light transmitting material. Circular pipes (13) are mounted on a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the solar heat collector.    USE - Solar laundry airing house.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector has higher solar absorbing rate, and improves utilizing efficiency of solar energy and drying efficiency of laundry and avoids affecting of aired laundry by variation of weather condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar laundry airing house.    Door (1)    House body (3)    Airing rods (10)    Ports (11)    Circular pipes (13)    Solar heat collector (15)    Side wall (16)    Exhaust fan (17)
NOVELTY - The shed has a solar battery pack provided with multiple solar panels that are arranged on an upper surface of a roof. A storage battery and multiple charging sockets are arranged under a shed. The solar battery pack is connected with the storage battery through an electrical wire. A conveyance terminal of the storage battery is connected with a control device. Charging sockets are connected with a control device through an electrical wire. A cross rod is arranged between upright posts. The charging sockets are evenly distributed at the cross rod.    USE - Charging shed for a solar electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The shed realizes clean solar energy, saves energy and facilitates the usage of the cyclists. The shed can be arranged at any place exposed to the sunlight, and has less equipment cost and less implementation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a charging shed.
NOVELTY - The device has an LED lamp (7) formed through surrounding sides of four LED lamps and bottom of one of the lamps, where an angle between the sides and the bottom of the lamp is 30-80 degrees. The lamp is 20-120 cm in length, 20-120 cm in width and 5-30 cm in height, where four LED lighting modules are installed on the bottom of the lamp. 12 LED particles are installed on each LED lighting module. A rotating shaft (16) is arranged between a fixed vertical rod (1) and a wind direction rod (2), and a control module (10) is arranged in a waterproof box (8).    USE - Wind power LED lighting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can fully use wind power outdoors to generate, and the electricity is stored to light the LED lamp. The device has energy conservation, remarkable effect, and better adaptability to environment    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power LED lighting device.    Fixed vertical rod (1)    Wind direction rod (2)    LED lamp (7)    Waterproof box (8)    Control module (10)    Rotating shaft (16)
NOVELTY - The collector has a data collecting module (20) for real-timely collecting wind power station data. A communication module (30) receives the data of the collecting module. A central processing module (50) i.e. digital signal processor (DSP) F2812, is electrically connected to a set of modules, and completes operation processes and storage for the data. A human-computer interface module (10) is electrically connected to the processing module for realizing human-computer interaction. The communication module has RS232 or RS485 serial communication interface.    USE - Data collector for predicting power of a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The collector quickly and exactly realizes wind power station collection in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a data collector. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.    Human-computer interface module (10)    Data collecting module (20)    Wind motor set data collecting unit (21)    Communication module (30)    Central processing module (50)
NOVELTY - The generator has a big power generator for a vehicle, a gear transmission device and a switch power source arranged in a center part of a front wheel of an electric bicycle. A three-dimensional dye solar battery is formed by mixing optical fibers and nanometer lines. A zinc oxide nanometer line array is vertically formed on a surface of the optical fibers. Multiple beams of optical fibers are arranged in parallel. An input end of a storage battery is connected with the solar battery. A positive output end of the solar battery is connected with a diode in series.    USE - Vanadium-titanium solar electric bicycle generator.    ADVANTAGE - The travel of the electric bicycle is increased, and service life of the storage battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a vanadium-titanium solar electric bicycle generator.
NOVELTY - The device has tower sheets (4, 6, 9-12) whose upper end surfaces are equidistantly provided with upper reservation rib inserting holes (5), respectively. Side end surfaces of the tower sheets are provided with transverse butt joint pouring and injection slots. The slots are provided with layers of annular reinforcing steel bars. Scissors reinforcing steel bars are vertically inserted in annular holes of the bars. Two sides of a butt joint positioning among the slots are provided with a longitudinal inner template and a longitudinal outer template, respectively.    USE - Wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to transport and install, and has low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a wind power generation device.    Cast-in-situ concrete reservation rib inserting holes (1)    Guiding reinforcing ribs (2)    Pre-stress anchoring ribs (3)    Tower sheets (4, 6, 9-12)    Upper reservation rib inserting holes (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has a group of stable wings (2) mounted on outer periphery of a barrel base (1) on a high range position from a mud surface of a seabed to a position close to a ground surface. The stable wings are arranged in radial by regarding the barrel base as center. Length direction of each stable wing is in parallel with axial direction of the barrel base. Width direction of each stable wing is vertical to the axial direction of the barrel base. The barrel base is made of reinforced concrete. The stable wings are embedded in the barrel base to form a unit.    USE - Negative pressure barrel type base structure for a sea wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves horizontal bearing performance of the barrel base and enhances horizontal bearing capacity of the barrel base    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a negative pressure barrel type base structure.    Barrel base (1)    Stable wings (2)    Supporting member (3)
NOVELTY - The key has a key handle integrated with a key main body. A keyhole is equipped on the key handle. An LED illumination device is mounted on the key handle. The LED illumination device includes a button switch and a power supply e.g. button type cell and solar cell. The power supply is electrically connected with the button switch and mounted at an inner side the key handle or on a surface of the key handle. An LED lamp is connected with the power supply. The LED lamp is arranged on a connection part of the key main body and a root of the key handle.    USE - LED key.    ADVANTAGE - The LED illumination device is mounted on the key handle, so that the key provides convenient usage to a user when the key is utilized for unlocking during night. The key is simple in structure and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an LED key.
NOVELTY - The unit has a turbine utilized as an independent dynamic output unit. A vane assembly is provided with multiple guide vanes. Each guide vane is provided with a guide vane shaft. An axis of the turbine is formed in vertical to the vane assembly. A floating body of the turbine is divided into an upper fission and a lower fission. A generating unit is formed by multiple turbines and a generator through a transmission shaft. Independent guide vanes are arranged on a guide vane shaft.    USE - Combined guide vane sea water generating unit for mass standardized production and assembling in a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The unit is easy to drag and drop due to running in the manner of floating on the sea surface, and has intensive construction mode of generating when enlarging grid-connected scale, thus increasing the production and reducing the economic cycle. The turbine is utilized as a float sea dynamic output unit for providing power to the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a combined guide vane sea water generating unit.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator equipped on an inner side of a buoyant box and connected with a connecting rod through a crankshaft, where the connecting rod is hinged with a lever. An end of the lever is connected with a floater. The lever is fixed on the buoyant box through a supporting base. The lever is moveably connected with a supporting bade and rotated around the supporting base. The supporting base, the crankshaft, the connecting rod and a floater are synchronously equipped on the buoyant box.    USE - Wave power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to utilize, and has wide range of application and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generation device.
NOVELTY - The ventilator has rotating leaves (2) made of solar panels. An edge of a ventilator shell (1) is fixed by utilizing screws (3).    USE - Solar ventilator.    ADVANTAGE - The ventilator obtains power by solar energy, maintains the normal work, saves the electrical energy, conforms energy-saving emission-reduction policy and achieves economic efficiency within a short period. The ventilator has low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar ventilator.    Ventilator shell (1)    Rotating leaves (2)    Screws (3)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an outdoor solar panel (4) for absorbing a solar energy and electrically connected with an electricity storage device (3) and a low-carbon energy-saving lamp (2). The electricity storage device is used for absorbing the solar energy of the sun and storing the solar energy. The electricity storage device is used for supplying power to the low-carbon energy-saving lamp. The low-carbon energy-saving lamp is located at a corridor and controlled by a switch (1).    USE - Solar low-carbon energy-saving corridor lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity storage device can supply power to lighten the low-carbon energy-saving lamp in the dark environment at the electricity storage state, so as to lighten the corridor, thus realizing the low-carbon energy-saving aim. The lamp is friendliness to the environment. The lamp has low-carbon and energy-saving lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar low-carbon energy-saving corridor lamp.    Switch (1)    Low-carbon energy-saving lamp (2)    Electricity storage device (3)    Outdoor solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a wind power generating device (1) whose output end is connected to a combination electric controller (2) that is connected to a storage battery (7). A first group of ports of the combination electric controller is connected to an electric heater (5). A second group of ports of the combination electric controller is connected to an assistant power supply circuit (3). A third group of ports of the combination electric controller is connected to a temperature sensor (6). The electric heater and the temperature sensor are placed in a heat preservation water tank (4).    USE - Solar and wind power combined heating energy supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses wind power and solar energy to ensure constant hot water supply. The electric energy generated by the wind power generating device is stored in the storage battery for supplying external part low-voltage direct current and 220 volt alternating current in small power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar and wind power combined heating energy supply device.    Wind power generating device (1)    Combination electric controller (2)    Assistant power supply circuit (3)    Heat preservation water tank (4)    Electric heater (5)    Temperature sensor (6)    Storage battery (7)
NOVELTY - The tester (10) has a support (11) arranged on a pedestal (30) to move between two positions. A fixture (12) is arranged on the support. A solar cell (20) is located on the pedestal during testing process. An elastic piece (13) is arranged between the support and the conductor (14). A conductor is arranged on the fixture. The conductor is not in contact with grid lines (21) when the support is on one of the positions. The conductor is electrically connected with the grid lines when the support is on the other position. The elastic piece exerts elastic force on the conductor.    USE - Tester for detecting a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tester can precisely test curve of the solar cell when the conductor directly contacts the auxiliary grid lines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of a tester for detecting solar cell.    Tester (10)    Support (11)    Fixture (12)    Elastic piece (13)    Conductor (14)    Solar cell (20)    Grid lines (21)    Pedestal (30)
NOVELTY - The light (4) has a solar panel (1) connected to a storage battery (5) through a control module (3). A wind power generator (2) is connected to the storage battery through the control module. The control module is provided with a computer comprising an overcharge control circuit, an over-discharge circuit, an internal clock circuit, a working state indication circuit, a photo controller and a time control switching circuit. The control module is connected to the solar panel, the wind power generator and the storage battery.    USE - Traffic signal light for a power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The light maintains stable operation of a power supply system when electricity of the storage battery is exhausted. The light effectively utilizes wind energy and solar energy so as to replenish energy when electric energy is insufficient, thus ensuring uninterrupted operation during power failure and saving the electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a traffic signal light.    Solar panel (1)    Wind power generator (2)    Control module (3)    Traffic signal light (4)    Storage battery (5)
NOVELTY - The plate has a support rod whose middle part is designed as a hollow transparent pipe. An LED is installed in the transparent pipe. An upper part of the support rod is provided with a solar cell board. An internal part of the support rod is provided with a cell board controller and a storage battery. A lower part of a lateral wall of the support rod is provided with a switch. The solar cell board is connected with the storage battery through the cell board controller. The storage battery, LED and the switch form a closed loop.    USE - Solar illumination road sign plate.    ADVANTAGE - The LED provides illumination for a person at night. The plate supplies power to the LED by using solar energy, thus completely utilizing natural energy. The plate exhibits multiple functions and convenient and practical performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar illumination road sign plate.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar photovoltaic array whose output end is connected to an input end of a direct current (DC) conversion unit. An output end of the conversion unit is connected to an input end of an inversion unit. An output end of the inversion unit is connected to a power line. Input ends of constant-capacity inverters are connected to the output end of the conversion unit in parallel, where output ends of the inverters are connected in parallel. Each inverter is provided with a detection control unit that is connected to a general control signal switched in or out by each inverter.    USE - Capacity combination device for solar photovoltaic combined inverters.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces loss in a case of low load, and the inverters have prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a capacity combination device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic component mounted above an installation box. An energy storage battery and a control system are mounted on the installation box. The energy storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic component via the control system. The installation box is fixed at a top part of a bracket. An electric appliance is electrically connected with the energy storage battery, where the electric appliance is a light-emitting element i.e. LED light source. The photovoltaic component is connected with the installation box via a spherical hinge.    USE - Grid type solar energy photovoltaic control energy storage and power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The distance between the photovoltaic component and the energy storage battery is less, so that length of wire connecting the photovoltaic component and the energy storage battery is short, thus reducing consumption of the wire in a circuit, and hence providing high electric energy use ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a grid type solar energy photovoltaic control energy storage and power supply system.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple solar panels installed at two sides of a road, respectively. An accumulator and a solar controller are connected with a power supply circuit. A loop is installed with a power-utilizing circuit. The power supply circuit and the power-utilizing circuit are embedded in the road and arranged parallel to the road. A solar power car is connected with the power-utilizing circuit and the loop by a power driving device. The power supply circuit is connected with the power-utilizing circuit. The accumulator and the controller are installed on a self-driving big wheel.    USE - Solar power setting structure for a road traveling vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has simple structure and convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar power setting structure.
NOVELTY - The system has a data network for transmitting data. A solar generation information collector is accessed to the data network through a RS485-turn transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) device. The data network is connected with a server through the TCP/IP-turn RS232 device. The RS485-turn TCP/IP device and the TCP/IP-turn RS232 device are used for transmitting the photovoltaic generation data through the data network, which realizes the remote transmission of the photovoltaic generation data.    USE - Remote generation data transmission system for an independent power generation system of a photovoltaic connection grid.    ADVANTAGE - The system is connected with a distribution network automation system, so that the operation of the photovoltaic generation system can be monitored at anytime in anywhere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The RS485-turn transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) device comprises a RS485 interface and a RJ45 interface. The RS485-turn TCP/IP device and the TCP/IP-turn RS232 are serial port servers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a process involved in a remote generation data transmission system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The remote controller has a solar panel arranged on a surface of a remote controller main body and connected with a chargeable battery by a line conductor.    USE - Remote controller.    ADVANTAGE - The remote controller is environment-friendly, energy saving and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a remote controller.
NOVELTY - The train has a solar panel installed at an outer side of a train car according to shape of the train car. An output end of the solar panel is connected with an input end of a storage output circuit through a diode. An output end of the storage output circuit is connected with an output terminal i.e. 220V alternating current voltage output terminal. The storage output circuit is formed by connecting a chargeable battery and a conversion circuit in parallel manner.    USE - Solar power generation train.    ADVANTAGE - The train can continuously utilize solar energy to produce electricity when the train is operated in daytime for a long time, so that the solar energy is utilized by electric appliances in the train and electric appliances carried by travelers on the train. The train can generate power by synchronization of train power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power generation train.
NOVELTY - The planter has a rope untying mechanism and a spreading mechanism arranged at an outer part of a left side of a box body (11). A rope collecting mechanism is arranged at an inner part of the planter. A main body of a power transmission mechanism is arranged at an inner part of the box body. A belt disk (13) of the power transmission mechanism is arranged at a left side of an outer part of the box body. A locating plate (2) is provided with a bearing that is matched with a rope inlet tube. A gear plate (1) is fixed on the rope inlet tube.    USE - Automatic sea grass planter.    ADVANTAGE - The planter is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to operate, reduces labor, and has high working efficiency. The planter can reduce labor intensity of workers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic sea grass planter.    Gear plate (1)    Locating plate (2)    Planter pedestal (6)    Box body (11)    Belt disk (13)
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen core (3) arranged in a plastic pipe (2) that is arranged in a pen container (1). An external part of the plastic pipe is convolved with a resistor wire (4). One end of the resistance wire is connected to a three-point switch (5) through a resistor wire lead (41), and another end of the resistor wire is connected to a storage battery (6). An upper part of the storage battery is connected to a solar panel (7) in the pen container. The plastic pipe is connected to a rotation pipe (8) whose end is connected to an LED lamp ball (9).    USE - Heating eyeshield pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen can heat and illuminate. The pen protects eyes of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a heating eyeshield pen.    Pen container (1)    Plastic pipe (2)    Pen core (3)    Resistor wire (4)    Three-point switch (5)    Storage battery (6)    Solar panel (7)    Rotation pipe (8)    LED lamp ball (9)    Resistor wire lead (41)
NOVELTY - Charge transport particle comprises many segments and many linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, where the particle has an added functionality of electron, hole or ambipolar charge transport and the segments comprise charge transport moieties.    USE - The charge transport particle is useful: in a device that is a photoreceptor (all claimed); as charge transport materials in xerographic, solar cell, organic LED, radio frequency identification and thin-film transistors; and as additives in binder to alter electrical or mechanical properties (e.g. surface roughness, wear rate or cleanability) of an organic electronic film or material.    ADVANTAGE - The charge transport particle has: high thermal stability (higher than 400 degrees C under atmospheric conditions); and poor solubility in organic solvents (chemical stability), and porosity (capable of reversible guest uptake). The charge transport particle exhibits robust in nature. The overcoating layers in the particles prevent the charge transport molecule from leaching, crystallization and cracking, and provide scratch and wear resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electronic device comprising the charge transport particle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure represents a simplified side view of the photoreceptor.    Substrate (2)    Charge blocking layer (4)    Charge generating layer (5)    Charge transport layer (6)    Over coating layer (7)
NOVELTY - The plate has a mounting plate part provided with a box body (2) and a rear cover (3) matched with each other. An upper end part of the box body is provided with a solar cell (4). The box body is provided with a circuit control board and a storage battery. The box body is formed with an illuminating hole. An illuminating hole is formed at a top part of a number plate (1). An output end of the solar cell is connected with the circuit control board. The storage battery and a light source are in control connection by a control circuit on the circuit control board.    USE - Solar door plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate can replace the number at random so as to save resource and production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar door plate.    Number plate (1)    Box body (2)    Rear cover (3)    Solar cell (4)    Fixing hole (10)
NOVELTY - The module has two inner module frames arranged in outer module frames to form a front part inner module frame and a back part inner module frame in parallel with each other between front and back sides. An injection passageway is passed through up and down with same width. The injection passageway is arranged between the inner module frames and the outer module frames. Two locating pieces are respectively arranged on two end faces of the outer module frames. Two connecting pieces are respectively connected between the inner module frames and the outer module frames.    USE - Solar battery assembly junction box silica gel injected module.    ADVANTAGE - The module allows a silica gel injection equipment to improve silica gel injecting speed and unifies the silica gel injecting quantity. The module can reduce the waste material, and improve the bonding fastness quality of a box. The module avoids a worker to contact with silica gel. The module can be repeatedly utilized due to PTFE plastic or fluoro rubber without bonding with the silica gel. The module is easy to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The frames and the connecting pieces are made of PTFE plastic or fluoro rubber material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar battery assembly junction box silica gel injected module.
NOVELTY - The transformer has a box transformation intelligent instrument installed in a box transformer body, and a solar photovoltaic battery installed on a top part of the box transformer body. A charge and power supply controller of the solar photovoltaic battery and a battery are equipped at an inner side of the box transformer body.    USE - Intelligent LED display screen or light box door type box transformer for power distribution in city.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer realizes effective automatic control to the transformer body and the LED display screen or the light box door through the box transformation intelligent instrument. The transformer realizes the remote operation through a network cable or a third generation (3G) card in a wireless or wired way and realizes high-efficient and fast management.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intelligent LED display screen or light box door type box transformer.
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar cell panel (2) inlaid on a surface of a shell (1) connected with a storage cell (3) in the shell via an input wire. A universal serial bus (USB) hole(4) formed on a bottom part of the shell is connected with the storage cell via an output wire. A top part of the shell is provided with a hook (7).    USE - Portable solar charger for a mobile electronic product.    ADVANTAGE - The hook on the top part of the shell can hang a portable solar charger on a waistband such that the charger is portable, energy conserving and environment friendly, and can charge the mobile products conveniently. The solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy, where the electric energy is stored in the storage cell via the input wire. The charger ensures to provide electric power to the mobile electronic products via the USB hole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar charger.    Shell (1)    Solar cell panel (2)    Storage cell (3)    USB hole (4)    Hook (7)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a handle whose front part is provided with a solar panel (2), which absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy. A back seat is provided with a storage battery (1), and a back wheel is provided with a rotary electric machine (3). The solar panel and the rotary electric machine are connected with the storage battery.    USE - Electrical storage bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle ensures that the solar panel arranged behind the handle converts the solar energy to the electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery arranged at the back seat in the presence of sun. The bicycle ensures that the rotary electric machine converts kinetic energy from the riding bicycle to the electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery arranged at the back seat for a possible period of requirement during absence of the sun. The bicycle is convenient to use, and has energy saving and environmental protection effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electrical storage bicycle.    Storage battery (1)    Solar panel (2)    Rotary electric machine (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a current intensity alarm module (5) provided with an LED lamp (51), a current-limiting resistor (52) and a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) tube (53). A solar panel (1) is connected with a high precision resistor (3) and a battery (2). A node between the solar panel and the high precision resistor is connected with the LED lamp, the MOS tube and the current-limiting resistor. Positive and negative input ends of a voltage comparator (4) are connected with two ends of the high precision resistor. An output end of the voltage comparator is connected with a gate of the MOS tube.    USE - Solar charge current control system for a solar mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The system can react according to an intensity condition of current in a solar charge circuit so as to prompt a user to close the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar charge current control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel (1)    Battery (2)    High precision resistor (3)    Voltage comparator (4)    Current intensity alarm module (5)    LED lamp (51)    Current-limiting resistor (52)    Metal-oxide-semiconductor tube (53)
NOVELTY - The charger has a charger shell provided with a power input interface, a charge output interface, a storage battery and a transformer. A solar cell panel is arranged at a top part of the charger shell, and the storage battery, the solar cell panel and the charge output interface are connected in series. The power input interface and the charge output interface are connected with the transformer and a control switch in series.    USE - Dual functional and multipurpose charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is environment friendly and convenient to carry and use, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a dual functional and multipurpose charger.
NOVELTY - The device has a power generation unit provided with a support, piezoelectric ceramic wafers arranged in the support, and insulation leads. Sides of the piezoelectric ceramic wafers are coated with conductive coating. The wafers are connected to a booster module through the insulation leads connected to the conductive coating on the sides of the wafers. The piezoelectric ceramic wafers coated with the conductive coating are coated with an insulation coating entirely except parts in contact with the insulation leads. Material of the piezoelectric ceramic wafers is lead zirconate titanate.    USE - Sea wave power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, high in efficiency, inexpensive and easy to popularize, and ensures power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The support is made of corrosion-resistant plastic or metal coated with corrosion-resistant coating materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sea wave power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply unit (PSU) provided with a cascade alternating current/direct current (AC/DC) converter, a wave filter capacitor and an isolation type DC/DC converter. The AC/DC converter is provided with a photovoltaic input interface and without a power factor correction (PFC). A solar-energy photovoltaic (PV) board is connected with the AC/DC converter by the input interface. The PV board, a permanent magnet brushless generator, the AC/DC converter and a share back-level DC/DC converter i.e. non-isolation type voltage-reduction DC/DC converter, are connected together.    USE - Photovoltaic-oil engine power-generation energy storage device for a 48 V direct current power source generator.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces request of voltage, frequency and phase character of the generator and ensures that the back-level AC/DC converter and the DC/DC converter are simple in structure and have low device voltage stress and high switch frequency. The device has high conversion efficiency and low manufacturing cost, and is small in size.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a photovoltaic-oil engine power-generation energy storage device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a first switch whose end is connected with a charging interface via a decompressing direct current (DC)-DC and a second switch. An end of a third switch is connected with a battery manager via a battery set. A control module is connected with boosting DC-DC, the decompressing DC-DC and the battery manager. An input interface for inputting a charging instruction is connected with the control module. The control module and a human-computer interface are connected via standard MODBUS (RTM: serial communications protocol) communication protocol.    USE - Solar power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts solar energy to generate power, and is hygienic and environmental-friendly. The device stabilizes the boosting DC-DC output voltage and avoids effect of weather on load charge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The control module and the manager are connected via a controller area network(CAN) communication mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar power supply device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a vertical fan (2) arranged at a top part of a vertical rod (1). A solar panel (3) on the vertical rod is fixed at a lower side of the vertical fan by a horizontal rotary disk (4). The solar panel is provided with a panel (31) and a connecting rod (33). Two ends of the connecting rod are in fixed connection with the solar panel and the horizontal rotary disk. The connecting rod is connected with the horizontal rotary disk through a fastening and adjusting knob (34). A rotary bearing (41) is provided in the horizontal rotary disk.    USE - Wind-light compensating power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a vertical rotary shaft to drive and rotate the solar panel for automatically adjusting an angle of the solar panel so as to precisely align the panel to sun light for adsorbing the sun light. The device is simple in structure, reasonable in distribution and stable in connection, and improves light utilization rate via receiving sun light radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind-light compensating power generating device in a partial section.    Vertical rod (1)    Vertical fan (2)    Solar panel (3)    Horizontal rotary disk (4)    Panel (31)    Connecting rod (33)    Fastening and adjusting knob (34)    Rotary bearing (41)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar controller (2) and a solar inverter (3) respectively arranged at two sides of an inner cavity of an outer box (1). The solar controller and the solar inverter are fixed on bottom of a system cover plate (4) through multiple controller locating columns (5) and multiple inverter locating columns (6). The system cover plate is provided with a battery plate interface (7) and a storage battery interface (8).    USE - Portable solar power system for use with alternating current (AC)/direct current (DC) power appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, and realizes functions of time control, light control, current limit, voltage limit and inversion-preventing joint. The system enables charging an external storage battery through the controller. The external storage battery directly supplies DC to the inverter that outputs 220V, 50Hz AC through switch control function. The inverter is electrically connected to an AC socket for use of AC power appliances. The system enables a solar battery plate to output 12V DC voltage through the controller. The solar battery plate is connected to a DC output interface for use of the DC power appliances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable solar power system.    Outer box (1)    Solar controller (2)    Solar inverter (3)    System cover plate (4)    Controller locating columns (5)    Inverter locating columns (6)    Battery plate interface (7)    Storage battery interface (8)
NOVELTY - Determining a property of a subterranean formation, comprises: injecting a solution of quantum dots into a subterranean formation; and monitoring a flow of the quantum dots from the subterranean formation.    USE - The method is useful for determining a property including a fracture-surface area (near-wellbore fracture-surface area and/or interwell fracture-surface area) or volume of the subterranean formation, where the subterranean formation is a geothermal reservoir or an oil reservoir (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes the quantum dots having: excellent sensing/tracing ability, high temperature and corrosion-stability; and are capable of fluorescing over a wide range, including the visible and near infrared regions of light-regions, where naturally fractured geothermal and other subterranean reservoirs and stimulation created fractures in enhanced geothermal systems and other stimulated reservoirs waters possess very little interference.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar battery board installed on a side of a lamp body. An LED light source is installed on a circuit board component. A power output end of the solar battery board is electrically connected with a power supply source. The power supply source is connected with a power supply interface on the circuit board component. An LED light source control switch is arranged on the circuit board component. A function key protrudes from an exterior of a lamp body and corresponds to the LED light source control switch.    USE - Solar LED hand lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is small in volume, inexpensive, environment friendly and light in weight. The lamp has shock resistance, low power consumption and long service life. The lamp is integrated with a power supply design, thus avoiding the replacement of the battery. The lamp meets consumers requirements of functions of indicating contents on a screen and a board via light emitted by the LED light source of a narrow red beam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar LED hand lamp.
NOVELTY - Transparent conductive film comprises electroconductive metal layer containing metal fiber, polymer having hydroxyl group, and polyanion, which is provided on a transparent support material.    USE - The transparent conductive film is useful for devices chosen from touch panel, mobile phones, solar cells, television and display devices e.g. LCD, plasma organic electroluminescence and field emulsion display device.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film is inexpensive has excellent compatibility, solvent resistance property, physical strength, durability and light transmittance and electroconductivity balance. The film provides less damaged electroconductive metal layer during washing process, cannot be peeled easily.
NOVELTY - The element (108) has an electronic taking-out layer (107) comprising an inorganic compound layer (102) and an organic compound layer (103). Glass transition temperature of the organic compound layer is about 80 degree Celsius. The inorganic compound layer is made from an alkali metal salt and a metal oxide. A pair of electrodes includes a cathode (101) and an anode (106). A hole taking-out layer (105) is provided with sulfonic-acid-group-containing compound. A buffer layer is provided among an active layer (104), the anode or the cathode.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for use in an organic thin-film solar cell of a solar cell module (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to building material, motor vehicle, railway, vessel, aircraft, spacecraft, household appliance, mobile telephone and toy.    ADVANTAGE - The electron movement between the active layer of the element and the cathode electrode is stimulated, thus improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the element. The adhesiveness between the active layer and the buffer layer of the electrode are improved, thus improving durability. The element is excellent in a photoelectric transfer characteristic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Cathode (101)    Inorganic compound layer (102)    Organic compound layer (103)    Active layer (104)    Hole taking-out layer (105)    Anode (106)    Electronic taking-out layer (107)    Photoelectric conversion element (108)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film has base material covered with hydroxyl (OH) groups, adhesive layer (2), ceramic film (3), and protective layer (4). The surface roughness (Ra) is less than or equal to 3 nm.    USE - Gas barrier film for front and/or back sheet of electronic paper, LCD, organic electroluminescent (EL) display, or solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Adhesiveness, gas-barrier property and durability are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of gas barrier film which involves forming adhesive layer on base material layer by coating, forming ceramic film on the surface of adhesive layer by atomic-layer deposition, and forming protective layer on the surface of the ceramic film by coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram of the structure of gas-barrier film.    Polymer film (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Ceramic film (3)    Protective layer (4)
NOVELTY - Gas barrier film is obtained by applying and drying coating liquid consists of polysilazane compound on the surface of a plastic film, and oxidation treating in nitrogen, oxygen and water vapor-containing atmosphere by UV ray irradiation at less than or equal to 180 nm wavelength to obtain gas barrier layers.    USE - Manufacturing method of gas barrier film for organic photoelectric conversion element and solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Gas-barrier property, durability and productivity are high.
NOVELTY - The car has a motor car unit provided with a wind driven generator that is connected to a storage battery charger, where the storage battery charger is connected to a storage battery. A sonar cell panel is arranged at a top part of the motor car unit and connected to the storage battery charger. The wind driven generator is installed at two sides of a rear wheel of the motor car unit. A solar generator is installed at a back seat of the motor car unit. An output end of the solar generator and an output end of the wind driven generator are connected to an input end of the storage battery.    USE - Solar and wind power motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery of the car is charged by utilizing wind power and solar energy during running process of the car, so that running journey of the car is prolonged and the car is operated in a simple manner. The car can avoid need to replace battery for charge function, and avoids generating pollution to environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar and wind power motor car.
NOVELTY - The device has a guide rail system (2) with two longitudinal guide rails paved along a horizontal framework of a supporting system (1), and transverse guide rails suspended on the longitudinal guide rails through a guide rail suspension frame with a miniature bearing and freely moving back and forth along the longitudinal guide rails. The guide rail system is installed at a lower side of the horizontal framework. A suspension system (3) is provided with a rolling bearing frame, a tubular ergo meter and a connecting element and installed at a lower side of the transverse guide rails.    USE - Zero gravity suspension type expansion testing device for a solar cell array and an antenna of a space craft i.e. satellite.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids the problem of simulating the zero gravity state of the environmental rail under the ground gravity environment through the solar cell array and the antenna. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has strong adaptability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a zero gravity suspension type expansion testing device.    Supporting system (1)    Guide rail system (2)    Suspension system (3)
NOVELTY - The fabric is formed by a triaxial glass fiber composite fabric with 1215 g per square meter and biaxial glass fiber composite fabric with 800 g per square meter, where the biaxial glass fiber composite fabric is integrated with the triaxial glass fiber composite fabric in a binding manner by a binding yarn. The triaxial glass fiber composite fabric and the biaxial glass fiber composite fabric are knitted by epoxy glass fiber high strength yarn and polyester yarn.    USE - High strength braided fabric for use in blades of a 1.5MW wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric has high utilization rate and improved stretching intensity and stretching modulus, and saves material resources. The fabric can be utilized in blades of the large wind power generation device with 1.5MW (40.3m) so as to provide strong longitudinal intensity in operation process of the blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high strength braided fabric.
NOVELTY - The power plant has a power generator (10) provided in elliptical box shape, and in which a part is submerged under water. A sprocket (20) is inserted in front and rear side of the power generator in a driving shaft (50) and supporting shaft. A chain (30) is inserted in the sprocket and rotates according to a body of the power generator. A fly plate (40) is fixed to the chain, where a pause brake (16) is provided for operating a stop lever (17) installed at outside of the power generator.    USE - Power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant has a power generator provided in elliptical box shape, and in which a part is submerged under water, where a sprocket is inserted in front and rear side of the power generator in a driving shaft and supporting shaft, and hence ensures eco-friendly power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a power plant.    Power generator (10)    Pause brake (16)    Stop lever (17)    Sprocket (20)    Chain (30)    Fly plate (40)    Driving shaft (50)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric power generation system has a thermoelectric module (3) and a cooling water pipe (4) connected to the thermoelectric module. A heat pipe (1), an exhaust pipe (50) and multiple thermoelectric elements (2) are equipped with the thermocouple power generation system.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation system for exhaust heat recovery of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric power generation system has a thermoelectric module and a cooling water pipe connected to the thermoelectric module, and thus ensures improved thermoelectric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric power generation system.    Heat pipe (1)    Thermoelectric elements (2)    Thermoelectric module (3)    Cooling water pipe (4)    Exhaust pipe (50)
NOVELTY - The mark has a solar battery panel, storage battery and mark plate. The mark plate, a mark plate controller, the storage battery and the solar battery panel are separately mounted on corresponding positions of vertical rod. The mark plate comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene (PET) layer, ethylene vinyl acetate layer, colored printing ink layer and an electroluminescent layer sequentially formed on an aluminum substrate. Rib is formed at the rear side of the aluminum substrate.    USE - Solar powered self-light-emitting road traffic mark.    ADVANTAGE - Traffic marks have moderate brightness. Traffic marks can be applied to any site, since it is powered by solar energy. Traffic marks can be viewed clearly even from long distance so that traffic accident can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar powered self-light-emitting road traffic mark.
NOVELTY - The transformer has a high voltage chamber (1) whose side is provided with a low voltage chamber (2). A top part of the high voltage chamber is provided with a high voltage top cover (3). A top part of the low voltage chamber is provided with a low voltage chamber top cover (4). A water running groove (5) for receiving and guiding rain water flowing down from the high voltage chamber top cover and the low voltage chamber top cover is formed between the high voltage chamber top cover and the low voltage chamber top cover.    USE - Water-seepage resistant wind power generating combined transformer.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer avoids water seepage by providing the water running groove between the high voltage chamber top cover and the low voltage chamber top cover in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water-seepage resistant wind power generating combined transformer.    High voltage chamber (1)    Low voltage chamber (2)    High voltage top cover (3)    Low voltage chamber top cover (4)    Water running groove (5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a signal processing system connected with a lighting element control module for controlling lighting state of a lighting element. The lighting element control module is connected with the lighting element. An active infrared induction system is provided with an infrared emitting device and an infrared receiving device. A power supplying system is provided with a solar panel and a solar power supplying managing module. The solar panel is connected with the solar power supplying managing module that is connected with a storage battery.    USE - Infrared induction energy-saving street lamp for use in pedestrian or vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can actively induct the pedestrian or vehicle. The lamp saves electricity and reduces network load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an infrared induction energy-saving street lamp.
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a photoelectric conversion battery adhered at thermal end of a thermoelectric conversion battery, where radiating fins are adhered at cold end of the thermoelectric conversion battery. The photoelectric conversion battery is made of an upper electrode, an antireflection film, a diffusing layer, a matrix and a lower electrode. The thermoelectric conversion battery is made of temperature difference couplers, where each temperature difference coupler comprises an N-mode semiconductor electrode and a P-mode semiconductor electrode.    USE - Solar battery for use in solar photovoltaic power generation and temperature difference power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric conversion battery and the radiating fins absorb waste heat in the photoelectric conversion battery when using solar energy to perform photoelectric conversion. The solar battery reduces working temperature of the photoelectric conversion battery, thus improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photoelectric conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - An annular square structure is made up of materials that do not conduct electricity and magnetism. The south-north (S-N) magnetic poles and positive-negative electrodes are formed on square outer housing and square inner housing respectively. The metal magnetic fluid is filled in tube, and the potential difference is generated on the positive and negative electrodes by moving the metal magnetic fluid corresponding to housing permanent magnetic field. The metal magnetic fluid used as work medium, and the magnetic field are rotated to generate electricity.    USE - Device for generating electricity using sea water metal magnetic fluid, and wind power (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and compact in structure. The conversion efficiency and power intensity of the device are increased. The device works at high linear speed so that high efficient generating benefit is obtained with low cost. The device is suitable for wind power generating system with big radius, fast linear speed, and small angular velocity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for generating electricity. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating a square signal with a fixed amplitude, fixed frequency and fixed positive duty ratio by a digital signal processing (DSP) chip software according to over-voltage protective value of voltage of direct current bus. The square signal is processed to change into a constant signal which is compared with the preset over-voltage protection value. A determination is made as to whether voltage of direct-current bus of wind power converter exceeds predetermined voltage by the DSP chip so as to change the over-voltage protection value.    USE - Over-voltage protective method for protecting voltage of direct-current bus of wind power converter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for over-voltage protective circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of over-voltage protective circuit.
NOVELTY - The portable refrigerator has an angle controlling device for controlling the angle of the solar panel (5) positioned in the upper side of the refrigerator body (9). The temperature sensor measures the temperature of the inside of the refrigerator body and sends the signal to the angle controlling device. The MCU is used for controlling the angle controlling device to adjust the angle of the solar panel.    USE - Portable refrigerator using solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Maximizes the efficiency of the solar panel according to the location of sun by adjusting the angle of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable refrigerator using the solar cell.    Solar panel (5)    External power outlet (6)    Refrigerator body (9)    Upper plate (13)    Hinge (14)
NOVELTY - The isolator has input unit consisting of a signal amplifier, a linear photoelectric isolation element and a sampling resistor. The voltage stabilizing component consists of voltage stabilizing diode (D2) and a voltage reference source (ICI) which are connected to the positive end of the input unit, such that voltage reference source is powered through the voltage stabilizing diode. The linear photoelectric isolation element consists of a linear photoelectric coupler and an operational amplifier (IC3) which are connected to the voltage reference source.    USE - Isolator for wind power generation control system.    ADVANTAGE - The interference caused by the auxiliary power supply to the isolator is avoided by using high voltage resistance characteristics of the linear photoelectric isolation element. Loading capability is high, resistance against high voltage and frequency response of input and output signal is improved. The complete requirements of the wind power generation control system is provided by coupling the direct current power collected by the system to the input end and outputting the different current or voltage isolation signal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of isolator for wind power generation control system.    Capacitor (C5)    Voltage stabilizing diode (D2)    Voltage reference source (IC1)    Operational amplifier (IC3)    Triode (VT1)
NOVELTY - The terminal has a housing which is provided with a battery which is charged by a solar cell. A light guide unit is formed in external portion of the terminal housing. The light guide unit is installed between the light-transmitting units for transmitting light to the inner side of terminal housing, and the solar cell.    USE - Portable terminal e.g. multimedia player.    ADVANTAGE - The aesthetics of the portable terminal is improved. The charging capacity of the solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the housing of portable terminal.
NOVELTY - The system has thermoelectric device (40) to convert temperature difference of heating unit and heat sink to electricity. The heat sink is attached to lower side of thermoelectric device. A lens is located on upper side of thermoelectric device, to concentrate sunlight. A heat absorption plate (130) is arranged to absorb radiant heat from sunlight. An aero gel insulation element is arranged for fixing lens and thermoelectric device. The anode and cathode wirings are output to upper side of lens.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces the enormous site renovation expense and eco-friendly thermoelectric power generation system achieving low carbon green growth, can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of thermoelectric power generation system.    Thermal lens (10)    Insulating material (20)    Radiator (30)    Thermoelectric device (40)    Housing (90)    Heat absorption plate (130)
NOVELTY - The terminal has sensing unit that senses water or moisture. A solar cell unit has solar cells and rechargeable battery. A controller controls operation state of battery unit and solar cell unit according to charge of solar cell unit, if sensing signal is transmitted from sensing unit.    USE - Mobile terminal such as handheld terminal and vehicle mount terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal is designed to efficiently perform waterproofing function with various settings of power control mode according to battery charging status.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for controlling mobile terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the controller and power supply unit in mobile terminal. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a tidal current outlet (212) that is formed facing a tidal current inlet (211) for discharging tidal current. A tidal current flow path (213) is provided for guiding the tide flowing in towards the outlet. An accommodation space (214) is formed on one side of the flow path for accommodating a rotator and a rotating vane is revolved with tidal current power. A generator is combined in one side of the rotator. The inlet and outlet are formed with a larger cross section than the flow path.    USE - Tidal current power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Continuous and smooth generation of tidal current power can be performed easily regardless of tidal force and water current rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the power generation apparatus.    Housing (210)    Tidal current inlet (211)    Tidal current outlet (212)    Tidal current flow path (213)    Accommodation space (214)
NOVELTY - The generator has a dust collector (11), a rotating wing (12), a main shaft (15), a support stand (19), a bevel gear and a power generation shaft (17). The dust is collected by the dust collector using a Bernoulli principle. The rotating wing is returned by the water passing through the dust collector. The kinetic energy is generated by rotation of rotating wing, to rotate the main shaft. The main shaft is fixed by the support stand. The support stand is attached to a bearing (16). A bevel gear (14c) is connected with bearing to perform the smooth power transmission.    USE - Multi-blade type tide generator used in power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency can be improved reliably by rotating the main shaft. Power can be generated in sea, ocean, streams and region where depth water is low efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the multi-blade type tide generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Dust collector (11)    Rotating blade (12)    Bevel gear (14c)    Main shaft (15)    Bearing (16)    Power generation shaft (17)    Support stand (19)
NOVELTY - The AVC work stations has AVC coordination control device that compares voltage target order received from AVC main station with the voltage of high-voltage bus to calculate the target idle work of units based on idle work allocation strategy. The AVC execution control device receives unit target idle work order from AVC coordination control device and generates the magnetic pulse with adjustable pulse width or constant pulse width to reach the target value.    USE - Automatic voltage control (AVC) secondary station system of dispersion type power plant such as electric power plant, hydroelectric power plant, nuclear power plant and wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The AVC of high-voltage bus of power plant can be realized automatically at high control precision. The real-time data can be achieved and the reliability and interference resistance of the station system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the AVC secondary station system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The support structure has supporting frame (200) that is installed under sea to support the marine power plant. A support pillar (300) is installed on the bottom of the sea to support the supporting frame. A drifting buoy (600) is connected to the mooring line (400) which moors the marine power plant (100).    USE - Support structure of floating marine power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The marine power plant can be installed and maintained effectively under the sea surface. The influence of the power plant to the ship can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support structure of floating marine power plant. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Marine power plant (100)    Supporting frame (200)    Support pillar (300)    Mooring line (400)    Drifting buoy (600)
NOVELTY - The traffic sign (3) includes an accommodating space in which a detecting unit of an infrared sensor or a radar module, a control unit of an electronic circuit, a radio frequency (RF) transceiver and several lamps or LEDs are installed. The lamps or LEDs are automatically controlled according to the detection signals of the detecting unit. The traffic sign is comprised of a solar battery (10) and a battery charger for operating the traffic sign without using external power supply.    USE - Traffic sign with built-in radar sensing function.    ADVANTAGE - The objects like pedestrians, vehicles, etc., are efficiently detected with a radar, and the traffic information display is differentiated according to time and situations through automatic flickering or programmed lighting function of a lighting device. Hence easy recognition of the traffic information of a road from a far distance is enabled. The surveillance function can be improved and the crime rates can be reduced. The destination can be reached safely and comfortably. By the automatic flickering or programmed lighting function of a lighting device, the tourist attraction effect can be achieved. The wastage of electric power can be prevented. By providing the traffic sign with audio function, the traffic information can be efficiently provided to the physically challenged people or people of all ages.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic explanatory view of the traffic sign with built-in radar sensing function. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Road sign (3)    Solar battery (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell module (20) that generates electric power by specifically collecting sunlight. A power control unit (40) controls electric power generation of solar cell module. An ON-OFF signal portion (41) transmits the electricity to power supply unit (30) for supplying power to a LED lamp (50). A frame (10) is formed at outside of the LED lamp. The signal of ON-OFF signal portion is converted by an optical sensor (60).    USE - Lighting device used in indoor and outdoor of building.    ADVANTAGE - The decorative effect of the indoor blind is improved, such that building with good appearance is achieved. The curtain or blind with excellent decorative effect is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the lighting device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Frame (10)    Solar cell module (20)    Power supply unit (30)    Power control unit (40)    ON-OFF signal portion (41)    LED lamp (50)    Optical sensor (60)
NOVELTY - The device has cover unit that accommodates rotating unit (100) by supporting both ends of rotary shaft of rotating unit. A converting unit is installed between rotating unit and cover unit to selectively fix blades of rotating unit. A generating unit is provided on cover unit to generate electricity through extended shaft portion formed on rotating unit. A fixing unit (500) is provided to fix cover unit on sea floor to be located in water. The rotating unit is rotated in two directions according to ocean current by folding specific portion of blades.    USE - Ocean current power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the rotating unit is rotated in two directions according to ocean current by folding specific portion of blades, the structure of the ocean current power generating device can be simplified, and construction of ocean current power generating device can be facilitated. Thus, efficiency of power generation can be improved. Since the generation of harmful material during power generation can be avoided, the environment can be protected from pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ocean current power generating device.    Rotating unit (100)    Side cover (210)    Discharge hole (232)    Ocean current director plate (310)    Fixing unit (500)
NOVELTY - Solar cell integrated portable stove comprises solar cell unit, storage battery unit, central processing unit, heating unit, and upper plate unit. The solar cell unit is formed in a solar heat collection plate. The storage battery keeps solar heat. The central processing unit comprises a substrate. The heating unit comprises a heating unit. The heating unit is formed in a coil or plate shape. The upper plate unit is coated with enamel, ceramic, and glass materials.    USE - The solar cell integrated portable stove is useful for cooking.    ADVANTAGE - The stove can be used anywhere during travel, or in desert or costal areas without any need for electricity and minimizes heat loss by coating nichrome wire of electrical heating appliance in ceramics.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a current collecting area (10) provided between contact pads (9, 9') for contacting the pads in a contact area (11). The contact area has outer points (P1, P2) whose distance perpendicular to a connecting line (8) defines a maximum width (bsmax) of the collecting area. Maximum width (bimax) of the pads is less than the maximum width of the collecting area, where the width of the collecting area decreases to a minimum width (bsmin) between inner points (P3, P4) starting from one of the pads to the other pad and again increases to the maximum width (b'smax) at the latter pad.    USE - Solar cell for use in a solar cell assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The width of the current collecting area decreases to the minimum width between the inner points starting from the contact pad to the other contact pad and again increases to the maximum width at the latter contact pad, thus preventing power loss of the solar cell due to positioning error of the contact pads and cutting effect of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a section of a solar cell with a bus bar for connecting contact pads with each other along a connecting line by a current collecting area.    Outer points (P1, P2)    Inner points (P3, P4)    Maximum width of contact pads (bimax)    Maximum widths of current collecting area (bsmax, b'smax)    Minimum width of current collecting area (bsmin)    Connecting line (8)    Contact pads (9, 9')    Current collecting area (10)    Contact area (11)
NOVELTY - Device for processing a substrate in a processing plant, comprises at least one process tool (3) exhibiting two oppositely arranged substrate planes, that are oriented at least approximately perpendicular, and arranged in at least one processing area (2). The device is adapted for processing at least two substrates simultaneously in the processing area with the process tool. The substrates are arranged in the substrate planes such that the coatings of the substrates face each other and a quasi-closed process space is formed between the substrates at least during the processing.    USE - The device and the above method are useful for producing thin-film solar cells or thin-film solar modules, preferably copper-indium-gallium-sulfur-selenium thin-film solar cells or -solar modules or copper indium selenide thin-film solar cells or -solar modules, where each substrate is formed in the form of a glass panel and is coated with at least copper and indium, or copper, indium and gallium, or copper, indium, gallium and selenium for selenizing and/or sulfurizing a chalcopyrite thin-layer semiconductor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device: is inexpensive; has simple structure; and allows the homogeneous processing of the substrates or coatings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for processing coated substrates in a processing plant comprising at least two substrates in the processing area arranged in the oppositely arranged substrate planes, where the substrate exhibits coatings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the device for processing a substrate in a processing plant.    Processing area (2)    Process tool (3)    Substrate-transport system (5,6)    Rolling elements (9)    Guide channel (10)
NOVELTY - The device has vacuum chamber with several targets (132a,132b) that are arranged in parallel having specified distance between the targets and placed opposite of a substrate provided in the vacuum chamber. A power supply source applies voltage to the targets, and a gas introduction unit introduces gas into the vacuum chamber. Several shields (20) cover the upper surfaces of the ends of the targets.    USE - Sputtering device for forming high film forming thin film on substrate during manufacturing semiconductor element solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion of the non-erosion region of sputtered particles can be suppressed, and the film-forming characteristic of the device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the shield in sputtering device.    Shields (20)    Shield main portion (21)    Flange portion (22)    Targets (132a,132b)    Plate-like-portion (231)
NOVELTY - A gallium-oxide zinc-oxide type sputtering target contains lead and cadmium.    USE - Gallium-oxide zinc-oxide type sputtering target is used for forming transparent conductive film for flat display panel, touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gallium-oxide zinc-oxide type sputtering target is manufactured efficiently and economically with high density and reduced specific resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gallium oxide zinc-oxide type sputtering target, which involves sintering mixed powder of gallium oxide powder, zinc oxide powder, and powder containing lead and cadmium.
NOVELTY - An aluminum-oxide zinc-oxide type-sputtering target contains lead and cadmium.    USE - Aluminum-oxide zinc-oxide type-sputtering target is used for forming transparent conductive film for flat display panel, touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum-oxide zinc-oxide type-sputtering target is manufactured efficiently and economically with high density and reduced specific resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of aluminum-oxide zinc-oxide type sputtering target, which involves sintering mixed powder of aluminum oxide powder, zinc oxide powder, and powder containing lead and cadmium.
NOVELTY - A zinc substituted metal plating is performed on a surface of a collector (21,41) containing aluminum, to obtain zinc-plated film. Surface of the zinc-plated film is subjected to tin-plating to obtain tin-plated film. Thus, negative electrode precursor material is obtained.    USE - Manufacture of negative electrode precursor material used for battery (both claimed) e.g. sodium sulfur battery and molten salt battery for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode precursor material has favorable adhesion between aluminum-containing collector and tin-plated film. The battery using the negative electrode precursor material has favorable charging characteristics, and can be used safely, since the destruction of the separator by a dendrite is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery (1), which has positive electrode (2), negative electrode (4) containing negative electrode precursor material and electrolyte. The electrolyte contains molten salt containing cation containing sodium ion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the molten salt battery.    Battery (1)    Positive electrode (2)    Separator (3)    Negative electrode (4)    Collector (21,41)
NOVELTY - The carrier (100) has rails (106), each having a structure for enhancing fluid flow at each of cell contact areas. A tooth (114) is extended sequentially along the rail alternate on each side of a rib, when the rib extends axially along surface of the rail base portion. A channel defined by two rows of teeth, is extended axially down the rail base portion, where rows are separated by defining a linear strip of rail surface. A row of teeth is offset such that the substrate tooth contact surface is mostly outside the profile of rail base portion on substrate.    USE - Solar cell process carrier for holding wafers such as solar cell wafer, silicon wafer and semiconductor wafer during processing bath.    ADVANTAGE - Since the teeth are seated by axial gap extending down support between teeth, and by providing vertical offset between adjacent teeth, the contact between the teeth and cells is reduced, so that the fluid flow around the solar cells is enhanced. The solar cell process carrier is provided with a post with flattened portion where the flattened portion contacts the cells with an axial void extending down the rail, so that the circumferential contact between the supports and cells is reduced, and the fluid flow around the cells is enhanced. Thus the damage to cells due to the sharp contact points is eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell process carrier.    Solar cell process carrier (100)    Rail (106)    Tooth (114)    Cell receiving region (121)    Information plug (124)
NOVELTY - The container has base (102) having stack receiving region (119) that is defined by movable wall portions (110) which are provided with vertically extending hinge (114) so as to allow wall portions to be moved horizontally toward and away from stack receiving region. Movable wall with cover engaging portion (122) is positioned opposite from stack receiving region. Top cover having cam portions are arranged to engage each of movable wall portions when top cover is lowered into engagement with base. Wall portions are urged inwardly toward substrate receiving region.    USE - Transport container for packaging substrate such as semiconductor wafer and solar cell substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the top cover having cam portions are arranged to engage each of movable wall portions when top cover is lowered into engagement with base and wall portions are urged inwardly toward substrate receiving region, the substrates can be stacked into axial alignment while reducing the possibility of damage to the substrates. Since the movable wall portion can remain engaged with substrate stack throughout shipping of substrate, the resistance against lateral movement of the substrates can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for axially aligning substrates in container; and    (2) substrate container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the base for substrate transport container.    Base (102)    Movable wall portion (110)    Hinge (114)    Stack receiving region (119)    Cover engaging portion (122)
NOVELTY - The compressor (50) has a conduit for carrying refrigerant. A reflector is provided for directing incident sunlight entering from the reflector to the conduit carrying the refrigerant. A lens is provided above the conduit for transmitting the incident sunlight. An axial pump is provided at an end of the compressor, where the pump comprises multiple blades moved on a central axis. An angle of the reflector is adjusted to maximize intensity of the incident sunlight. The lens covers an upper surface of the reflector. A toothed wheel with a set of gears is provided on the reflector.    USE - Solar powered compressor for use in an energy recovery system. Can also be used for processes such as steam powered electric generation, hydrogen conversion, remote water recovery, domestic or commercial heating and cooling and water heating.    ADVANTAGE - The compressor is provided with a co-generation heat exchanger so as to enhance coefficient of performance (COP) of the energy recovery system. The compressor has a set of blades operated as a jet to push the refrigerant through the system and another set of blades operated as a turbocharger to increase pressure of the refrigerant, thus increasing effectiveness of the system. The compressor improves efficiency of the system and saves cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a refrigeration cycle with a solar compressor and a pump.    Evaporator (10)    Condenser (30)    Expansion valve (40)    Solar powered compressor (50)    Heat exchanger (72)
NOVELTY - A cutting method of cutting device (50) to cut peripheral isolation lines of solar panels (20) comprises preparing a solar panel; installing an image acquisition device (30) at a corresponding position on the solar panel; setting the image acquisition device to acquire an image of the solar panel edge (21) by located whole acquisition or line scan along the edge of the solar panel, and using an image processing device (40) to calculate the edge location data of the solar panel; and setting a cutting device to cut the isolation line of the solar panel according to the edge location data.    USE - A cutting method of cutting device to cut peripheral isolation lines of solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The method can accurately judge the locations of the solar panel edges through image processing algorithm to find the parts near the margins and avoid defects, so that the solar panel can have maximum efficacy and utility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cutting device is a laser cutting device. The cutting path of the cutting device can also move according to a maximum path range obtained through calculation of the edge location data gathered after the image acquisition device moves around.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view illustrating the steps of cutting the solar panel peripheral isolation lines.    Solar panels (20)    Solar panel edge (21)    Image acquisition device (30)    Image processing device (40)    Cutting device (50)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has elongate pillar with longitudinal axis that extends between top and base portions (24,26). The top portion of elongate pillar is received within mounting sleeve on bearing mechanism that allows support element (30) to pivot about the longitudinal axis. A rotor is engaged with generator mechanism and adapted to rotate about rotation axis. The floatation device is buoyant to float the support element above the surface of flow of water and rotor arms are long to enable paddles to be driven by flow of water to rotate rotor and drive generator mechanism.    USE - Turbine apparatus for generating power from flow of water such as river and ocean currents.    ADVANTAGE - The corresponding arms of each rotor are parallel, so that more constant total force is provided with peak power alternating from one rotor to the other as each arm passes the bottom of the rotation. The gearing in the turbine apparatus can be far greater than traditional wind turbine, with far lower rpm of the blades required to create an equivalent electrical power output. The power output and driving force can be maximized. The flywheel and clutch arrangement can be incorporated for start-up and smoother force transfer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the turbine apparatus in water flow.    Turbine apparatus (10)    Top portion (24)    Base portion (26)    Support element (30)    Rotor (70)
NOVELTY - The combination has mast (1) is extended along a longitudinal axis, a forward surface (2) and a rear edge (3) relating to the intended direction of vehicle travel. A pivotal mounting element is provided for attaching a sail (4) along the rear edge of said mast. The sail is provided with one or more battens (5,6) arranged in batten pockets in the sail. The primary batten extends from the leech (13) of sail into the mast. The primary batten is arranged at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of mast whose angle is less than 90 degrees .    USE - Mast and sail combination for wind powered craft such as sailboat.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting clamp provides a larger surface and point of resistance such that the sail surface will not deform, and provides a smooth sail surface without turbulence generating effect to improve the performance. The tension of the sail relative to the batten is obtained without affecting the portion of the primary batten inserted into the mast such that depending on wind conditions the sail can have more or less tensioned and is provided with a curved shape. An optimum shape of the sail over a large sail surface is obtained where the form-giving properties added to the primary batten is partly transferred to the secondary battens, so that the relatively fixed shape of the sail is obtained to improve the performance. The mast and the sail together in any position obtain the optimum curved shape relative to the wind in order to generate maximum lift. The leech provided with a leech tensioning cord which cooperates with the foot tensioning cord is used to adjust the tensioning in the leech of the sail.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the mast and sail combination.    Mast (1)    Forward surface (2)    Rear edge (3)    Sail (4)    Battens (5,6)    Leech (13)
NOVELTY - The antenna (2) has a grouping unit (251) that groups several antenna panels of same group. A modulation unit (252) modulates microwave output from the antenna panels with same and different frequencies. A phase adjustment unit (253) adjusts phase of the microwave output from antenna panel in same group so as to increase reception power level of antenna panel.    USE - Phased-array antenna for space solar power system (SSPS).    ADVANTAGE - The phase difference of microwave output from antenna panel can be corrected accurately, since phase of microwave output from antenna panel is adjusted to increase reception power level of antenna panel. Hence, the phase control time of antenna panel can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of controlling phased-array antenna.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Phased-array antenna (2)    Control unit (25)    Grouping unit (251)    Modulation unit (252)    Phase adjustment units (253,254)
NOVELTY - The device has relays (Ry1,Ry2,Ry5,Ry6) that are parallely connected to switching elements (Q1-Q3). Opening-and-closing control of switching elements and relays is performed at the time of standby state of power converter device. A relay drive control unit (8) is provided determining failure existence state based on the comparison of electric current value of positive electrode output terminal of direct current power supply (1) and input terminal of protective circuit (2), and predetermined electric current value of switching elements and relays.    USE - Power converter device for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the opening-and-closing control of switching elements and relays is performed at the time of standby state of power converter device, the closed circuit failure and open circuit failure of the switching elements and relays can be detected efficiently so that the generation of internal failure of the power converter device can be prevented so as to enable efficient operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power converter device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Direct current power supply (1)    Protective circuit (2)    Relay drive control unit (8)    Switching elements (Q1-Q3)    Relays (Ry1,Ry2,Ry5,Ry6)
NOVELTY - Sputtering target comprises zinc oxide sintered compact and main surface exposed to the sputtering atmosphere. The zinc oxide sintered compact has relative density of 99% or less, and the main surface has in-plane brightness difference Delta Lasterisk of 5 or less.    USE - The sputtering target is useful for forming transparent conductive film which is used in transparent electrodes, solar cell and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target is inexpensive, has excellent transparency, electroconductivity and chemical stability, does not produce cracks or arcing easily, and enables formation of films with high quality.
NOVELTY - A sputtering target (21) consists of a zinc oxide sintered compact. The degree of crystal orientation (I002/I002+I110) computed by the peak intensity of X-ray diffraction measurement of the main surface exposed to sputtering atmosphere is 0.2-0.58.    USE - Sputtering target is used for forming transparent conductive films used for transparent electrodes of e.g. solar cells and touch panels.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target has high density, does not arc during sputtering, and can be efficiently used under conditions where temperature gradient is produced. Crack generation by thermal stress during manufacture or use is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the sputtering target.    Sputtering target (21)    Main surface (21a)    Back surface (21b)    Backing plate (22)
NOVELTY - The attachment metal fitting installation structure has a fixing portion, vertical portion (12) extending vertically from the fixing portion and an attaching portion (13) extended from the vertical portion in the horizontal direction. The fixing portion is fixed on a structural material (4A) through excision portions formed in a roof material (3) and a heat insulation material (2). The urethane filler is filled in the excision portions and a waterproof sheet (3') is used to cover the surface of fixing portion and clearance gap after the fixing operation.    USE - Attachment metal fitting installation structure for e.g. attachment of solar cell system to existing roof. Can also be used in attachment of greening structure to existing roof.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment metal fitting is installed without affecting the existing roof structure and degrading the weathering performance of roof by improving heat insulation ability and rain water protection performance of attachment metal fitting installation portion. The installation of attachment metal fitting on the roof of any specification is possible and the fixing of metal fitting is performed with sufficient precision. The leakage of water from the fixing screw hole is prevented by filling urethane filler in the excision portions. The effort required for the construction and the wastage of material are reduced by eliminating the need for removing existing tiled roof for construction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) attachment block construction method;    (2) external block attachment structure; and    (3) repair structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of the solar cell panel attachment structure.    Attachment metal fitting (1)    Heat insulation material (2)    Roof material (3)    Waterproof sheet (3')    Structural material (4A)    External block (8)    Vertical portion (12)    Attaching portion (13)
NOVELTY - The structure has annular sealing materials (6,7) that is located between pressing surface (1) of forcing element (2) and receiving surface (3) of receiving element (4), to seal the surroundings of opening end of gate (5). The plane (1A,3A) of pressing surface and receiving surface is inclined with respect to plane (1B) parallel to surface of sheet-like element (W). A clearance gap between surface (W1) of sheet-like element is sealed, as the upper portion of sealing material is inclined with respect to surface (W2) of sheet-like element, when pressing surface is pressed on receiving surface.    USE - Seal structure of gate valve, for sealing base materials such as color filter of electronic paper, organic electroluminescent (EL), thin film solar cell, and liquid crystal display device.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing performance and maintenance of seal structure of gate valve can be improved at low cost. The damage of sealing material can be prevented. The sticking phenomenon of sheet-like element to sealing material can be suppressed effectively. The amount of leaks of the gas passed through the micro clearance gap can be reduced significantly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of gate valve. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pressing surface (1)    Plane of pressing surface and receiving surface (1A,3A)    Plane parallel to surface of sheet-like element (1B)    Forcing element (2)    Receiving surface (3)    Receiving element (4)    Gate (5)    Sealing materials (6,7)    Sheet-like element (W)    Surfaces of sheet-like element (W1,W2)
NOVELTY - The plant has a main barrage (3) dividing a bay into a basin (5) and an outer bay (4). A power house (6) with hydraulic turbines is connected to electrical generators. Bypasses taking part is in power generation by passing in parallel with turbines the water from the basin to the outer bay during the ebb final phase and from the outer bay to the basin during the flood final phase. Bypasses (17) are installed at the main barrage. An additional head barrage is located in the basin and an additional tail barrage (9) is located in the outer bay.    USE - Two-way generation tidal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The power house with hydraulic turbines driving electrical generators and bypasses divert water in parallel to the turbines during the final phase of the ebb and flood tide so as to increase the tidal range in the basin thus increasing energy production and reducing the environmental impact of the barrier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a two-way generation tidal power plant.    Main barrage (3)    Outer bay (4)    Basin (5)    Power house (6)    Additional tail barrage (9)    Bypasses (17)
NOVELTY - An intermediate film (33) is interposed between several glasses (31,32) to form laminated component (34) between the several glasses. An ion beam containing nitrogen molecule ion and/or nitrogen ion is irradiated into the glass comprising the laminated component to obtain laminated glass (30).    USE - Manufacture of laminated glass used for vehicle windshields, and cover glass for solar cell modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated glass is safe, and has excellent strength and impact resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the manufacture of laminated glass. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Laminated glass (30)    Several glasses (31,32)    Intermediate film (33)    Laminated component (34)
NOVELTY - The corner supporting member (2) has an orthogonal wall (5) with an outer engaging groove (57) and a fitting piece (58) into which the engaging portion (32) of a lower supporting member (3), adhered to a mount frame (1), is fitted. The lower corner surface of a panel material is mounted on a load receiving portion (6) extending horizontally from the orthogonal wall. The outward fitting piece of another corner supporting member is the fitted into the inner engaging groove (55) of the supporting member so as to enable multiple stacking of panel materials.    USE - Corner supporting member for packing of rectangular panel material e.g. solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures stable support when removing the load to each panel material arranged in a stacked up manner, thus preventing the other panel materials from falling off even if the autonomous stability in a stacking state is high and the outer periphery of the stacked materials is not supported by a side wall board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the rough perspective view of a corner supporting member and a lower supporting member.    Mount frame (1)    Corner supporting member (2)    Lower supporting member (3)    Orthogonal wall (5)    Load receiving portion (6)    Engaging portion (32)    Inner engaging groove (55)    Outer engaging groove (57)    Fitting piece (58)
NOVELTY - A tempered glass (1) has glass edge portion. One portion or all portions of the glass edge portion are modified by irradiating ion beam containing nitrogen molecule ion and/or nitrogen ion.    USE - Tempered glass is used for vehicle windshields, cover glass for solar cell modules, and glass substrate for magnetic disks and electronic display devices (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tempered glass has excellent strength and thickness, and is economically manufactured within a short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of tempered glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of tempered glass.    Tempered glass (1)    End surface corresponding to thickness direction of glass (E)    Glass surface (S)
NOVELTY - Glasses (31,32) are laminated through an intermediate film (33). Nitrogen ion is injected by irradiating ion beam containing nitrogen ion, into a portion or all of edge portion of glass, which is located in the uppermost layer of the laminated glass, to obtain edge portion-modified glass (34,35). The intermediate films are interposed between edge portion-modified glasses, to form laminated component (36). Thus, manufacture of laminated glass is carried out.    USE - Manufacture of laminated glass used for cover glass for solar cell modules and windshields (both claimed) e.g. windscreen glass and front glass of motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides laminated glass having improved strength, excellent impact resistance, chipping resistance and safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining manufacture of laminated glass. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Glasses (31,32)    Intermediate film (33)    Edge portion-modified glass (34,35)    Laminated component (36)
NOVELTY - The device has floating boxes floated at two sides of a boat side. Bottoms of the floating boxes are provided with four-paw anchors by tying support brackets and immovably connected with the bottoms of the floating boxes. Submersible pumps are fixed on the support brackets. Water inlets at lower ends of the submersible pumps are located under a water surface line while water outlets are connected with a lower end of a water hose. An upper end of the water hose is connected with a cooling device for a diesel engine of a boat through a blind plate flange and a connection flange.    USE - Cooling water supply device for a diesel engine of a wind power hoisting and transporting working boat.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has convenient assembling and disassembling processes. The device avoids the problem that the diesel engine of the boat cannot be cooled by sucking water from the sea chest at the bottom of the boat after the boat is lifted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a cooling water supply device for a diesel engine.
NOVELTY - The generator has a steel cable (6) arranged on a floating body (5) and connected with a hoisting body (8). Another steel cable is connected with another hoisting body (11) after intertwining a rotor wheel (10) in a seat frame (1). Another rotor wheel (7) and the former rotor wheel are connected with an inertia rotor wheel (12). Connection between the inertia rotor wheel and a generating unit realizes pushing of floating body with sea wave and pulling of rotor wheels to rotate with the steel cables to drive the inertia rotor wheel and to make the generating unit generate power.    USE - Sea wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is featured with compact structure and skilful design. The kinetic energy is converted into electric energy continuously, so that the generator is extremely convenient and practical and suitable for popularizing widely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sea wave power generator.    Seat frame (1)    Floating body (5)    Steel cable (6)    Rotor wheels (7, 10)    Hoisting bodies (8, 11)    Inertia rotor wheel (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a shell (1) provided with a power cabin and a device cabin, where the power cabin and the device cabin are isolated via a sealing device. A ratchet wheel device (5) drives an energy storage flywheel (3) and a generator (2) to rotate. A winch device (7) drives a back rope device (6) to rotate for storing energy. The back rope device on an input end of the ratchet wheel device releases the energy to drive the winch device to reversely rotate for recovering a rope (11) when the rope on the winch device is not pulled by outer force.    USE - Wave energy storing device for use in a wave generating system (claimed) for industry, commerce and civil applications in an island and river boat area.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes scale production via networking mode, saves energy and soil, and reduces carbon discharge, thus improving global environmental protection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave generating system, comprising a wave energy storing device    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave energy storing device in partial section.    Shell (1)    Generator (2)    Energy storage flywheel (3)    Ratchet wheel device (5)    Back rope device (6)    Winch device (7)    Rope (11)
NOVELTY - The classifier has a nozzle whose diameter (D1) is 3mm-8mm, where flow sped of the air entering into the classifier is changed to generate the negative pressure. Materials are absorbed into a reducing pipe by a choke pipe on the material inlet. Intensity of the air quantity is adjusted, such that the light materials are separated from the heavy material by the particles. Pipe diameter (D2) is 25mm-50mm, and length (L) of the pipe is 30mm-135mm.    USE - Wind power classifier for classification of jet-flow absorption particle materials. Can also be used for a water treatment feeding system.    ADVANTAGE - The classifier realizes the purpose of putting the pressure working fluid from the inlet of the jet-flow absorption material feeding device to the spraying cavity to form the high speed spraying fluid that generates the pressure drop, so that the solid particle materials to be added are absorbed from the absorption inlet and enter into the working fluid to realize classification. The classifier can be applied to the wind classification of the solid particle material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power classifier.    Nozzle diameter (D1)    Pipe diameter (D2)    Pipe length (L)
NOVELTY - The rucksack (1) has a storage bag (106) connected to upper portion of knapsack (10). The fixed and opening-and-closing ends of storage bag (106) are provided with solar panels (107,108) respectively. A storage bag (110) is accommodated with first aid kit (111), and is connected on surface (102) of knapsack. A storage bag (112) accommodating solar charging device (113) is connected to other side (103) of knapsack. A solar charging device is connected between solar panels to receive input electric power from sunrays and to output charging power to electric equipment.    USE - Rescue-and-survival rucksack used by mountaineer for storing electric equipment such as heater, mobile telephone, electric torch, global positioning system, music player, digital camera, portable alarm unit and life information sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rescue-and-survival rucksack can receive light from sunrays through solar panel, thus the battery of electric equipment can be charged reliably. The first aid outfit can be provided to the mountaineer by the inclusion of sealing first aid kit in the rucksack. Since one of the storage bags of rescue-and-survival rucksack is located before user's chest, when user carries the rescue-and-survival rucksack on the back, the user can take out the electric equipments from the storage bag easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rescue-and-survival rucksack.    Rescue-and-survival rucksack (1)    Knapsack (10)    Surface of knapsack (102)    Side of knapsack (103)    Storage bags (106,110,112)    Solar panels (107,108)    Sealing first aid kit (111)    Solar charging device (113)
NOVELTY - The distance holder (1) has an outer ring (2) with a radial projection such that a contact is prevented or reduced between the geothermal probes (3) and a drill wall of a borehole. The borehole has a minimum diameter (9) that is defined by the outer ring. The distance holder has a form of a solid disk.    USE - Distance holder for use in connection with a probe base of geothermal probes (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The distance holder has an outer ring with a radial projection such that a contact is prevented or reduced between the geothermal probes and a drill wall of a borehole, and thus ensures improved distance holder.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a probe base with a hollow body; and    (2) a method for inserting and fixing of geothermal probes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a distance holder.    Distance holder (1)    Outer ring (2)    Geothermal probes (3)    Annular space (7)    Diameter of borehole (9)
NOVELTY - The computer has solar cells (2) integrated on a rear side of the computer. A solar panel (4) is integrated behind a touchscreen (1) arranged on a front side of the computer. Batteries arranged in the computer are selectively charged by the integrated solar cells or a battery charging device. The batteries are charged by a solar panel arranged behind the touchscreen. The solar cells are made of monocrystalline silicon.    USE - Touchscreen or tablet personal computer for use in an office, a home working environment or a private domestic environment.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells are integrated on the rear side of the computer, and the solar panel is integrated behind the touchscreen arranged on the front side of the computer, thus using incident light energy for charging the battery in all usage conditions of the computer in a fast manner, and ensuring effective utilization of the computer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a touchscreen or tablet personal computer with a touchscreen, a solar panel integrated behind the touchscreen and a solar cell integrated on a rear side of the computer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Touchscreen (1)    Solar cells (2)    Touchscreen personal computer housing (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The loading energy storage unit (1) has a loading body (2) elevated using a winding/hydraulic bar and directly coupled with an electrical generator (4) via a gear box (3), where the energy storage unit is designed in a round, oval and quadratic type. Chambers (6) are filled with heavy materials such as steel concrete, sand/residues, concrete broken pieces, granite and sterile material, in a uniform manner. The gear box is driven by the electrical generator using power.    USE - Loading energy storage unit for storing excess electrical power that is produced from wind energy and solar energy in a wind power station/solar power plant or existing power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The storage unit enables utilization of the loading body in any regions i.e. deserts, where no water is provided and in north countries, where frost/ice formation interrupts operation of a pumping water reservoir power plant and in flattened regions without differentiating the height of the loading body. The storage unit permits filling of the loading body with steel concrete and sand/residues of a road construction unit, concrete broken pieces, granite and sterile material, thus achieving increased filling weight in the loading body in an inexpensive manner. The loading body is operated in a maintenance-free manner independent of the season using reduced persons. The storage unit permits utilization of rain amounts in regions in appropriate dam lakes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and plan views of a loading energy storage unit.    Loading energy storage unit (1)    Loading body (2)    Gear box (3)    Electrical generator (4)    Chambers (6)
NOVELTY - The current sensor (1) has a magnetic sensor (12) that is arranged at the vicinity of the conductor (2), to supply an electric current. A pair of magnet collection cores (13) is arranged at the outer side portion of the magnetic sensor along the sensitivity axis direction. A pair of magnetic shielding (14) is arranged on the outside portion of the magnet collection core and extended along the current supply direction.    USE - Current sensor for electric vehicle and solar cell used for detecting the electric current.    ADVANTAGE - The wide electric current detection range of current sensor can be provided. The difference in the external magnetic field can be reduced. Since the low electric current is realized, the electric current sensor can be detected accurately. The sensitivity of current sensor can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side and top views of the current sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Current sensor (1)    Conductor (2)    Magnetic sensor (12)    Magnet collection core (13)    Magnetic shielding (14)
NOVELTY - The solar-powered book has a front cover (12) that has a first outer surface and a first inner surface. A rear cover has a second outer surface and a second inner surface. A predetermined number of pages (16) are positioned in between the front cover and the rear cover. A solar module (30) includes a solar panel. A battery (34) is electrically coupled to the solar panel. An LED (36) is electrically coupled to the battery.    USE - Solar-powered book for using during night-time or low-light condition reading.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a self-illuminating book having integral light source that illuminates each page while not requiring no outside power source, and enables reading a book to children before bedtime while not leaving the light on by providing LED that is electrically coupled to the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar-powered illuminated system; and    (2) a method for illuminating solar-powered book.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of the book which is open to the first page and displays the exposed circuitry of the book.    Front cover (12)    Pages (16)    Solar module (30)    Battery (34)    LED (36)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a substrate including three points that form a triangle and including reflecting regions interior to the three points. Each region includes three reflecting facets (401a-401c), where each facet is oriented such that light reflected from the facet is directed to one of the three points and is positioned to reduce facet shading from other reflecting facets in the region. Three receivers (402a-402c) receive the reflected light, where each receiver is located on a top surface of a transparent body above a point of the triangle.    USE - Apparatus for reducing facet shading in heliostat arrays utilized for solar power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The receivers can be affixed directly to a top surface of a sheet at focal points, using index-matching adhesives, so as to achieve optically-efficient coupling of the reflected radiation to surface of the receivers, thus reducing facet shading.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a multiple-receiver system with three receivers per zone.    Reflecting facets (401a-401c)    Receivers (402a-402c)    Zones (403)
NOVELTY - Optoelectronic device, comprises: at least one III-nitride layer epitaxially grown on a semi-polar crystal plane of gallium nitride, where the semi-polar crystal plane is oriented x degrees (where x is -15 degrees to 15 degrees ) from an m-plane and in a c-direction of the gallium nitride.    USE - The optoelectronic device including the laser diode, LED, super luminescent diode, semiconductor amplifier, photonic crystal laser, vertical cavity surface emitting laser, solar cell or photodetector (claimed) are useful for display, lighting, biomedical imaging or illumination.    ADVANTAGE - The optoelectronic device grown on semi-polar planes, with miscuts x degrees from the m-plane in the c-direction: have minimal polarization related electric fields in the quantum-wells as compared to conventional semi-polar planes; provides low quantum confined stark effect lower induced injection-current dependent blue-shift, increased oscillator strength leading to higher material gain, compared to miscuts larger or equal to +/-15 degrees towards the c-direction; and enables higher thickness and composition for waveguide layers, thus improving modal gain.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for fabricating the optoelectronic device, comprising: depositing the III-nitride layer epitaxially on a semi-polar crystal plane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a prototype laser device structure.    gallium nitride substrate (302)    Negative-type gallium nitride layer (308)    Negative-type indium gallium nitride waveguiding layer (310)    Positive-type indium gallium nitride waveguiding layer (318)    Positive-type gallium nitride layer (320)
NOVELTY - The system has a remote interface unit (10) including a remote interface electronic control device and a display screen (14). The remote interface electronic control device remotely controls the operation of a fan controller unit. A fan controller unit program is entered through the display screen. Temperature and humidity control set points are entered into fan controller unit through a set of control buttons (28, 30). The fan is connected to the fan controller unit supplied with electrical power if temperature or humidity exceeds the temperature or humidity control set points.    USE - Solar powered attic fan control system.    ADVANTAGE - The fan controller electronic control device prevents a connected fan from supplied electrical power by the fan controller unit based on evaluation of the collected data. The fan controller electronic control device retains set point values in memory, while the fan controller unit is powered off, thus minimizing the requirement for user interaction between cycles of operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a remote interface unit of a solar powered attic fan control system.    Remote interface unit (10)    Display screen (14)    Control buttons (28, 30)    Fan selection display menu (40)    Fan icon (48)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a toy body provided with a sleeve. A storage battery is connected to a solar panel by lamp wires.    USE - Sleeve solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and convenient to install and manufacture, and has wide application range, and reduces environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sleeve solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The method involves constructing non-central symmetric Langmuir-Blodgett poly-vinylidene fluoride multilayer piezoelectric material. The cube walls are formed in cubic cells using piezoelectric material. The cubic cells is provided with working mass that absorbs kinetic energy from hydrodynamic motion of ocean wave and transmits hydrodynamic motion to cube walls. An elastomeric layer made of polydimethylsiloxane is inserted in gap between working mass and cube walls. A sea-net having cubic cells is assembled.    USE - Method for converting ocean wave energy into electric power supplied to power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency from hydrodynamic energy into electricity can be enhanced at low cost so that system robustness, compactness and compatibility can be improved. The assembled sea-net is designed to float on the sea surface so that environmental safety impacts can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for converting ocean wave energy into electric power; and    (2) piezoelectric energy conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating process for converting ocean wave energy into electric power.
NOVELTY - Each object holder (771-774) has pressure-transferring device having fluid tube with outlet non-return valve and inlet non-return valve. Each energy transformer comprises fluid machinery (731-733), e.g., fluid cylinder that transfers energy to electrical power generator (761-763) via mechanism, e.g., belt drive, chain drive. Each first pipeline (751,752) is connected to fluid tube and to fluid inlet of fluid machinery. Each second pipeline (753) is connected to fluid outlet of fluid machinery and to fluid storage (721). Each third pipeline (754) is connected to fluid storage and to fluid tube.    USE - On-road energy conversion and vibration absorber apparatus for converting kinetic energy from vehicles and pedestrians on ground surface, e.g., road, street, entrance of construction, e.g., house, apartment, building, into potential energy.    ADVANTAGE - Enables kinetic energy received from moving vehicles, e.g., motorcycles, bicycles as well as pedestrians to be converted into potential energy using restorable elastic element to compress and pressurize fluid, and then to drive vane wheel by releasing pressure of pressurized fluid, such that vane wheel drives generator to generate electric energy. Enables vibration of vehicles to be absorbed and alleviated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the on-road energy conversion and vibration absorber apparatus.    Fluid storage (721)    Fluid machineries (731-733)    First pipelines (751,752)    Second pipeline (753)    Third pipeline (754)    Electrical power generators (761-763)    Object holders (771-774)
NOVELTY - Two-component powder, three-component powder or four-component powder of copper, indium, gallium and selenium are mixed (S100) to obtain initial copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder. An additional selenide powder is added (S110) in a selenide proportion to obtained initial copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder and mixed to obtain final copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder. The solvent is added (S120) to obtained final copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder, stirred and mixed to obtain copper-indium-gallium-selenide ink.    USE - Preparation of copper-indium-gallium-selenide ink is used for forming copper-indium-gallium-selenide layer of solar cell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides copper-indium-gallium-selenide ink with high photoelectric conversion efficiency without using surfactant or binder.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Two-component powder, three-component powder or four-component powder of copper, indium, gallium, and selenium are mixed to obtain initial copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder. An additional selenide powder is added in a selenide (A) proportion to obtained initial copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder and mixed to obtain final copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder. The solvent is added to obtained final copper-indium-gallium-selenide mixture powder, stirred and mixed to obtain copper-indium-gallium-selenide ink. The copper-indium-gallium-selenide absorbing layer is formed on a molybdenum layer on a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of preparation of copper-indium-gallium-selenide ink.    Mixing of two-component powder, three-component powder or four-component powder of copper, indium, gallium and selenium (S100)    Addition of additional selenide powder (S110)    Addition of solvent (S120)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a covering panel (3) and a sheet (2) that are integrated with one another. The sheet comprises two waves (5, 6) arranged at side ends. The waves are separated by a water trough. A support girder (8) fixes an element with a roof structure on a level of one of the waves. The waves receive an integration unit that integrates the panel with the sheet. The girder includes two ridges (12, 13) conformed to cooperate reciprocally at an end of the sheet by fitting the wave of the device with a wave of an adjacent device (100) by covering the device.    USE - Covering and roof element device for a construction field.    ADVANTAGE - The girder comprises two ridges conformed to cooperate reciprocally at the end of the sheet by fitting the wave of the device with the wave of the adjacent device by covering the device, thus ensuring fixation of the sheet interdependent of the panel without using an intermediate fixing support, and hence facilitating covering of a building.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The covering panel is selected from a solar panel and a thermal type panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a vertical sectional view of a covering and roof element device during positioning the covering element on a roof.    Covering and roof element device (1)    Sheet (2)    Covering panel (3)    Waves (5, 6)    Support girder (8)    Ridges (12, 13)    Adjacent device (100)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has an organic substance layer (16) with organic substance layer surface and an electrode base material (14) with electrode layer surface bonded together. An electrode layer (14b) is formed from a vapor deposition film in which heat conductivity is in a range higher than 200 watts per meter Kelvin, and contains metal e.g. alkaline-earth metal and/or alkali metal. The electrode layer is applied on an opposite side to a base material (14a) from a base-material side, where metal ratio i.e. heat conductivity, of the electrode layer is small.    USE - Organic-semiconductor device for use as an organic electro luminescence (EL) element and an organic thin-film solar cell e.g. bilayer type organic thin-film solar cell and bulk heterojunction-type organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode layer is applied on the opposite side of the base material from the base-material side, where the metal ratio such as heat conductivity, of the electrode layer is small when the device is applied to an organic electro luminescence element and an organic thin-film solar cell, thus improving device performance by improving adhesive of a bonding interface, and hence improving luminous efficiency and power generation characteristic of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic-semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic-semiconductor device.    Organic-semiconductor device (10)    Electrode base materials (12, 14)    Base materials (12a, 14a)    Electrode layers (12b, 14b)    Organic substance layer (16)
NOVELTY - The unit has an air conveying pipe whose end is mounted on a one-way exhaust valve and another end is mounted on a large size air storage tank. Bottom of the large size air storage tank is equipped with a flotage water discharge valve. A rubber sealing pad is mounted among a water door and rails. A rubber sealing pad groove is processed on vertical columns and a horizontal rail. A corner of each outer wall of the rails is equipped with a vertical guide plate, where each edge of a bottom part outside the rail is equipped with a slope-shaped horizontal guide plate.    USE - Water wave energy absorbing unit for generating power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a water wave energy absorbing unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The equipment has a positive rotary mechanism (2) arranged on a transmission shaft (7). A negative transmission mechanism is arranged on another transmission shaft (8). An end of a power input shaft (9) of a speed accelerator (5) is provided with a first gear that is engaged with a second gear. Another end of the input shaft is connected with a third gear that is engaged with a fourth gear arranged on the latter shaft by a reversing mechanism (4). A power output shaft (10) of the accelerator is connected with a motor shaft on an electric generator set (6) by a transmission assembly.    USE - Vibrating ocean wave electric energy generating equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The positive rotary mechanism and the negative rotary mechanism transfer power to the electric generator set, thus enabling rational utilization of energy of ocean waves, and ensuring stability and reliability of generation of energy. The device utilizes the ocean waves for energy generation by 80 percent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vibrating ocean wave electric energy generating equipment.    Positive rotary mechanism (2)    Reversing mechanism (4)    Speed accelerator (5)    Electric generator set (6)    Transmission shafts (7, 8)    Power input shaft (9)    Power output shaft (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining an operating condition of a direct current (DC)-DC converter based on operating characteristics of load voltage (V-Load) and a power supply. An operation state of the DC-DC converter is determined based on the operating condition of load current and the DC-DC converter. An operating condition of another power supply is determined based on the operation state of the DC-DC converter. An operation state of another power supply is determined based on operating characteristics of the operating condition of the latter power supply.    USE - Method for controlling a power source system i.e. solar cell system, in photovoltaic power generation, water power generation and wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing loss and noise by restraining input-output voltage of the DC-DC converter, thus improving conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power source system comprising a power supply element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a method for determining an operation state of a DC-DC converter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Operating points (A-C, a-c)    Load electric power (P-Load)    Load voltage (V-Load)    Magnitude (X)
NOVELTY - The on-roof fixture (A) has a tightening band (32) which tightens and diameter-reduces a tubular body (31) with a slit (31a) for diameter reduction. A bolt (B) is mounted on the tubular body. An interposing attachment piece (13) is attached and fixed to an interposing attachment tool (1) with respect to the tightening band that tightened the tubular body with which the bolt body is mounted.    USE - On-roof fixture for attaching television antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel or heat insulation sheet on upper surface of corrugated roof.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures firm hooking of interposing attachment tool in tightening band. Prevents damage to bolt. Ensures easy and simple attachment of bolt to interposing attachment piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of an on-roof fixture.    Interposing attachment tool (1)    Interposing attachment piece (13)    Tubular body (31)    Slit (31a)    Tightening band (32)    On-roof fixture (A)    Bolt (B)
NOVELTY - The on-roof fixture (A) has a slit (31a) for diameter reduction formed on a tubular body (31) in which a groove (31d) is formed on an outer periphery trunk (31b). An interposing attachment tool (1) is latched and fixed to the groove of the tubular body, while an interposing attachment piece (13) is attached to the tubular body with which a bolt (B) is mounted to reduce the diameter of the tubular body.    USE - On-roof fixture for attaching television antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel or heat insulation sheet on upper surface of corrugated roof.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures firm fixation of tubular body and interposing attachment tool. Prevents shift between interposing attachment pieces. Ensures reliable and sufficient interposing attachment strength between bolt and interposing attachment tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of an on-roof fixture.    Interposing attachment tool (1)    Interposing attachment piece (13)    Tubular body (31)    Slit (31a)    Outer periphery trunk (31b)    Groove (31d)    On-roof fixture (A)    Bolt (B)
NOVELTY - The on-roof fixture (A) has a tubular body (31) with the slit (31a) for diameter reduction and a collar piece (31e). An interposing attachment tool (1) is latched to an interposing attachment piece (13) and fixed to the collar piece of the tubular body while the interposing attachment piece is attached to the tubular body with which a bolt (B) is mounted to reduce the diameter of the tubular body.    USE - On-roof fixture for attaching television antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel or heat insulation sheet on upper surface of corrugated roof.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures firm interposing of attachment tool to bolt attached to corrugated roof to prevent slip. Ensures stable fixation of interposing attachment tool. Prevents shift among interposing attachment pieces. Ensures reliable and sufficient interposing attachment strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of an on-roof fixture.    Interposing attachment tool (1)    Interposing attachment piece (13)    Tubular body (31)    Slit (31a)    Collar piece (31e)    On-roof fixture (A)    Bolt (B)
NOVELTY - The structure has a support material (2) crossed via a coupler while fixing the support material to an attachment object surface. Another support material (4) is provided into the attachment object surface with respect to a long hole and the former support material. Another long hole (411) is attached in the longitudinal direction with respect to a groove-shaped space (23) and the coupler. The support materials are fixed into a carrying-out member (1) that is fixed to the attachment object surface.    USE - Structure for attaching a support material to a solar cell panel in roof surface of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure attaches the support material to the solar cell panel in a stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a attachment structure of a support material.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Carrying-out member (1)    Fixing nut (1e)    Support materials (2, 4)    Groove-shaped space (23)    Long hole (411)
NOVELTY - The device has a microprocessor whose output is connected with an input of an LED driving chip when output of the LED driving chip is connected with an input of an LED indicator light. The microprocessor is provided with a chip with pulse width modulation function as a main control chip. A cake face of a caky structure is inserted with warning slogans and provided with red LED indicator lights. A caky structure is covered by a solar cell plate. A storage battery is packaged inside the caky structure.    USE - Energy-independent LED warning device for a dangerous road.    ADVANTAGE - The device is environmental-friendly, and saves energy and effectively avoids traffic accidents.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an energy-independent led warning device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket (1) comprising a bottom part whose back side is formed with an inclined groove and a fastening clamp bar (3). An upper end of the fastening clamp bar and the bracket form a detachable fixed connection structure, where a lower end of the connection structure extends to an inclined lower part. The connection structure and the groove form an installation groove. The installation groove matches with a scrapping glue (2), so that the scrapping glue is clamped and fixed inside the installation groove.    USE - Silk screen printing scrapper device for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device fixes scrapping glue in a fastening fixed way, which prevents installation holes from being formed on the scrapping glue, reduces processing step and reduces processing cost of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a silk screen printing scrapper device for a solar cell.    Bracket (1)    Scrapping glue (2)    Fastening clamp bar (3)
NOVELTY - The structure has a cabinet formed with a casting hole and an opening. A solar panel is combined with a side of the cabinet. A lamp is combined with the side of the cabinet, where the lamp is an optical fiber light source or a light emitting diode light source structure and placed around an inner side of the opening. A controller is electrically connected with the solar panel, the lamp and an electricity storage unit. The electricity storage unit is electrically connected with the controller. The controller stores and provides bidirectional power to the electricity storage unit.    USE - Bin structure.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp and the solar panel are arranged on a top part of the cabinet, so that the solar panel transmits optical energy to electrical energy so as to supply electrical power to the lamp, thus lightening a bin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electricity storage unit is a charging-type battery or a storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bin structure.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing alignment process of workpiece at the predetermined position of laser processing. The alignment process is performed based on image of location containing the shape change portion of workpiece formed of laser processing.    USE - Laser processing position alignment method used in solar panel manufacturing apparatus. Can also be used in laser processing, such as electroluminescent (EL) panel manufacturing apparatus, EL panel correction apparatus, and flat panel detector ( FPD) correction apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The alignment process is performed without providing alignment mark on work piece, so as to avoid the intersection of process lines. The waiting time by the alignment process can be significantly shortened. The performance of laser generator can be improved. The life time of laser generator can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laser processing method;    (2) laser processing apparatus; and    (3) solar panel manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the laser processing position alignment process.    Glass substrate (1)    Imaging point (61)    Images (61a-64a)    Process lines (90,92)    Expected line (100)
NOVELTY - The connection piece has three connection ports (22,24,26) with a tubular internal cross-section, which defines a central longitudinal axis in each case. Each connection port is formed for receiving a connection line. The connection piece is made of plastic from the group of polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene.    USE - Connection piece for use as probe head in a geothermal system.    ADVANTAGE - The connection piece has three connection ports with a tubular internal cross-section, which defines a central longitudinal axis in each case, where each connection port is formed for receiving a connection line, and hence ensures simple, safe, cost effective and fast binding of connection lines with uniform welded connection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal system with a connection piece.    Heat pump (10)    Pipeline (12)    Probe head (20)    Connection ports (22,24,26)    Probe lines (30,32)
NOVELTY - The dustbin has a bracket fixedly installed on a lamp housing and provided with a solar cell panel. The cell panel is provided with a guide rail and installed on a mounting bracket with the guide rail. The mounting bracket is provided with a square framework, and two fixing cross beams are symmetrically installed in the framework and a bracket leg, which is embedded on a lamp housing. The solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing cross beams, which are provided with mounting holes. The guide rail of the solar cell panel is installed with the fixing cross beams via bolts.    USE - Solar dustbin.    ADVANTAGE - The dustbin ensures that the solar cell panel with the guide rail utilizes the bolts and a pressing piece mode. The dustbin ensures that a structure of the dustbin guarantees stable installation of the cell panel and the lamp housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar dustbin.
NOVELTY - The parasol has a film solar cell paved on a parasol surface. The cell absorbs infrared and ultraviolet rays e.g. green light, blue light and ultraviolet ray, with equal wavelength frequency. The rays are reflected by the cell and converted into electric energy. Red light, orange light and yellow light are transmitted to the parasol surface through the cell. A parasol handle is provided with multiple brackets for supporting the parasol surface. An air flowing device is assembled on the parasol handle and electrically connected with the cell. The flowing device is driven by the electric energy.    USE - Parasol.    ADVANTAGE - The parasol absorbs the ray by the film solar cell to generate the electric energy, and the air flowing device is driven by the electric energy to reflect a large part of infrared light and the ultraviolet ray to reflect cool temperature under the parasol.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a parasol.
NOVELTY - The clothes have a thermoelectric power generating material connected with an input end of a storage output circuit through a diode and an inserter. An output end of the storage output circuit is connected with an output inserter. The storage output circuit and the output inserter are mounted on a detachable pocket. The storage output circuit is formed by connecting a charging cell with an input end of a direct-direct boosting circuit in parallel manner.    USE - Thermoelectric power generating clothes.    ADVANTAGE - The clothes continuously and thermoelectrically generate power by utilizing heat energy of human body, thus charging small electric apparatuses such as MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4 and a cell phone. The clothes provide long enduring time for the small electric apparatus, and are convenient to find alternative urban electricity of 220 V to charge after using the electricity completely. The clothes save energy, and are in accordance with large tendency of low carbon energy conservation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of thermoelectric power generating clothes.
NOVELTY - The Stirling-engine electric power generation hot-water supply system (1) has a section of electricity acquired from a generator which cooperates by driving a Stirling engine. The working fluid passed a Stirling engine heat receiving unit while the electric power for factory internal lighting and an air conditioning machine is supplied. A cooling water is heated in warm water via the heat exchanger arranged side by side to the Stirling engine. The heated warm water is stored in a hot-water tank and is utilized as needed.    USE - Stirling-engine electric power generation hot-water supply system for melting furnace waste heat management.    ADVANTAGE - Improves maintenance properties of the Stirling-engine electric power generation hot-water supply system since the attachment and detachment of the exhaust-heat recovery device provided in the melting furnace is arranged with the heater unit of the exhaust-heat recovery device of the Stirling-engine electric power generating apparatus. Reduces maintenance expenses since adhesion of the direct scale can be prevented and the heater unit can be repeatedly used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the Stirling engine electric power generation hot water supply system for melting furnace waste heat management.    Stirling-engine electric power generation hot-water supply system (1)    Melting furnace (5)    Exhaust-heat recovery device attaching unit (21)    Caster (46)    Exhaust-heat recovery device (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves adjusting a mounting plate (1) of a solar cell array driving mechanism (2) or a gasket on the mounting plate of the driving mechanism. An analog tool (3) of the driving mechanism is mounted with similar shape and more than 1/3 improved precision as a solar cell array driving mechanism product on a star body. Actual distance error of a solar cell array is adjusted at an expansion state through integral translation of the array. Angle error of a hinge expansion spring is adjusted on a root to meet non-stress mounting demand of the driving mechanism.    USE - Non-stress mounting method for a solar cell array driving mechanism in a space craft.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism has reasonable process, feasible operation, reliable installation and strong adaptability, and is simple and convenient to use. The method avoids the non-stress abutting problem of the solar cell array and driving mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar cell array driving mechanism.    Mounting plate (1)    Solar cell array driving mechanism (2)    Analog tool (3)    Locating block (4)
NOVELTY - The tidal power generator has automatic flow-velocity amplifiers (2,3,4,5) that are provided with opening (8) such that the blade of the opening is attached to the automatic flow-velocity amplifier portion on the hinge. The flow velocity of the tidal current which is amplified corresponding to the ratio of the opening area of the opening is introduced into the flow-path structure.    USE - Tidal power generator.    ADVANTAGE - Attains the electric power generation by tidal current and anticipates that utilization of current power generation will progress greatly even if the flow velocity of tidal current is not a quick point by rising the flow velocity of tidal current within an apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view which shows schematic structure of the tidal power generator.    Automatic flow-velocity amplifiers (2,3,4,5)    Opening (8)    Pillar (10)    Arrow which shows direction of flow of tide (11)    Sea anchor (15)
NOVELTY - The module has a first electrode layer covering an active layer, and a solar cell connected with another solar cell and including a second electrode layer located on a surface of a substrate i.e. flexible substrate. Another active layer covers the second electrode layer. The latter active layer absorbs light within a wavelength range. A third electrode layer covers the latter active layer. A surface of the first electrode layer of the latter solar cell serves as a light incident surface and a surface of a fourth electrode layer of the former solar cell serves as a light reflecting surface.    USE - Solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The algorithm has a set of instructions to process photovoltaic and fuel battery power generation type of each distributive power source as a PI node in tidal current calculation. Wind power generation type is processed as a PQ node, and a power generation type of miniature gas turbine and biomass power station is processed as a PV node. The PI and PQ nodes in the tidal current calculation for the power generation type of each distributive power source are converted into a PQ node and a PV node processed by a tidal current calculation method.    USE - Tidal current algorithm for a power distribution network.    ADVANTAGE - The problem in repeated concussions of PV-PQ conversion is avoided during calculation during processing of the problem in PV-PQ conversion of the nodes of distributive power sources. The convergence reliability of the program is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a tidal current algorithm for a power distribution network. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a light focusing object provided with two faces opposite to each other, and a side connected between the faces. Multiple micro structures e.g. bump structures or groove structures, are formed on one of the faces to deflect an ambient light and guide the ambient light to a preset area. A solar battery is positioned in the preset area. The preset area refers to a part of the area of the side and to an edge area of the other face. The light focusing object is made of plastic or glass. The light focusing object refers to a cover board of a display module.    USE - Solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar module.
NOVELTY - The set has a wind power generation device (6) located on a side plate of a box of a platform (4). A solar energy generating set is located in a partial area of an upper surface of the box of the platform. The wind power generation device, the solar energy generating set and a sea wave energy solar energy generating set (5) transmit power to a distribution box. A power generation unit is connected between a head portion and an end portion of the platform via buckles (3). An anchor chain is fixed on the head portion and the end portion of the platform.    USE - Maritime solid comprehensive generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The set forms a generation unit through each platform, thus conveniently combining the solar energy, wind power and the wave power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a maritime solid comprehensive generating set.    Floating box assembly (1)    Buckles (3)    Platform (4)    Sea wave energy solar energy generating set (5)    Wind power generation device (6)
NOVELTY - The wire has structure layers coated by an aluminum-coated steel core layer (5). Each structure layer is a concentric circular structure and comprises an outer layer (1), an adjacent outer layer (2) an adjacent inner layer (3), an inner layer (4) and the aluminum-coated steel core layer from outside to inside. The outer layer, the adjacent inner layer, the inner layer and the aluminum-coated steel core layer are composed of 27 single aluminum wires, 21 single aluminum wires, 15 single aluminum wires, 9 single aluminum wires and 7 single aluminum wires, respectively.    USE - Ultra-high intensity aluminum-coated steel core aluminum stranded wire for a lead of a power transmission circuit. Uses include but are not limited to a sea area, volcano area, salt mist area and area containing sulfur dioxide, water, nitrogen oxide and carbon dioxide and area that needs to increase the section ratio of aluminum steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an ultra-high intensity aluminum-coated steel core aluminum stranded wire.    Outer layer (1)    Adjacent outer layer (2)    Adjacent inner layer (3)    Inner layer (4)    Aluminum-coated steel core layer (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has input shaft (12) and output shaft (14) whose longitudinal axis are set parallel with each other. The input shaft is connected to the output shaft by transfer shaft (16) and gear set (38). A one way bearing (40) is drivingly connects the input shaft to output shaft when input shaft rotates in clockwise direction. A second way bearing (42) drivingly connects the input shaft to output shaft when input shaft rotates in counter clockwise direction.    USE - Converter gear apparatus for extracting energy from reciprocating input motion in power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The outlet of the tank is provided with variable gate to adjust the amount of water passing through passage to adjust the amount of water flowing through passage. The constant supply of water to water turbine can be ensured. The electrical generator can be operated efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for extracting energy from reciprocating input motion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of converter gear assembly.    Input shaft (12)    Output shaft (14)    Transfer shaft (16)    Gear sets (36,38)    Bearings (40,42)
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting a silicon raw material (11) to a bottomless cooling crucible (7) with an electro conductivity arranged in a chamber (1). The silicon raw material is dissolved by an electromagnetic induction heating from an induction coil (8) surrounds the bottomless cooling crucible. A pipe is opened at the top and bottom of the bottomless cooling crucible are connected to the sidewall of the chamber. The casting is performed and introduced by blocking the flow of atmospherics gas through the pipe from the top and bottom of the bottomless cooling crucible.    USE - Continuous casting method of silicon ingot for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The impurity contamination of the molten silicon can be prevented from convicting atmospheric gas and the excellent quality of the ingot is manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electromagnetic casting apparatus.    Chamber (1)    Silicon ingot (3)    Bottomless cooling crucible (7)    Induction coil (8)    Silicon raw material (11)
NOVELTY - The pulverizer has an air pressure inspection unit, a temperature detection unit and a material detection unit. A feeding device, a pulverizing device and a gas-solid separating device are connected with each other. Gas i.e. high speed and high pressure inert gas such as nitrogen, is provided to the pulverizing device. The separating device separates out solids and inert gas at same time. An inert gas circulation loop is driven by a wind powered unit i.e. fan, to feed the inert gas inside the separating device to the pulverizing device so as to recycle the inert gas.    USE - Protective gas closed recirculation pulverizer for pulverizing a dangerous flammable and explosive product i.e. sulfur.    ADVANTAGE - The air pressure inspection unit, the temperature detection unit and the material detection unit detects air pressure, temperature and material inside the pulverizer, thus complementing the pressure, heat and the material according to differences, and hence guaranteeing pressure balance, heat balance and material balance inside the pulverizer. The pulverizer safely and efficiently pulverizes dangerous flammable and explosive product such as sulfur, in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a protective gas closed recirculation pulverization process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a protective gas closed recirculation pulverizer. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has a photoelectric converting layer (E) containing electroconductive high molecular compound (A) and electron-accepting compound (B) between two electrodes formed on a substrate (T). The electroconductive high molecular compound (A) is fullerene substituted cyclopentene compound (I).    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for use as tandem-type solar cell element and photosensor element (all claimed) for an electronic device. Can also be used for color sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The element has better photoelectric conversion efficiency, thermal stability, heat resistance, solvent resistance and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has a photoelectric converting layer containing electroconductive high molecular compound (A) and electron-accepting compound (B) between two electrodes formed on a substrate. The electroconductive high molecular compound (A) is fullerene substituted cyclopentene compound of formula (I).    R1=1-16C bivalent hydrocarbon;    R2=H, OH, CN, phosphono group, two couplings to which O, S, Se, imino or silanediyl group attaches a sulfo group or halo;    Fu=fullerene;    X=O, S, Se, -NH- or silanediyl group (-SiH2-);and    asterisk=bonded with other structural unit comprising the compound (A).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric converting layer (E)    Hole extraction layer (i)    Substrate (T)    Electrode (Y)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a net-like reflector provided on an LED photogenic plate. A solar panel is equipped on a U-shaped belt, and an input terminal is connected with an output terminal through a wire.    USE - Electric power generation apparatus for use in a power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple to install, and raises the electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side perspective and exploded perspective views of an electric power generation apparatus.    Foot plate (40)
NOVELTY - The reticulated type tidal force generator (14) has a main shaft (13) and a buoyancy material (11) that is fixed at an air pipe (12). A fixing wire is equipped with the generator. A pipe floating body (16) is arranged at the buoyancy material. The generator is fitted in a generator floating body (17).    USE - Reticulated type tidal force generator.    ADVANTAGE - The reticulated type tidal force generator has a main shaft and a buoyancy material that is fixed at an air pipe, where the fixing wire is equipped with the generator, and thus ensures improved reticulated type tidal force generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a reticulated type tidal force generator.    Buoyancy material (11)    Air pipe (12)    Main shaft (13)    Reticulated type tidal force generator (14)    Pipe floating body (16)    Generator floating body (17)
NOVELTY - Chelate forming group-containing adsorbing material is synthesized by introducing chelate forming group into the side chain of graft polymer obtained by radiation graft polymerization method of polymerizable monomer on the surface of a polymeric molding.    USE - A chelate forming group-containing adsorbing material for removing metal or semi-metal ion out of water and waste water in pharmaceutical field, plating field, electric power field, and sea water desalination field.    ADVANTAGE - The chelate forming group which contains adsorbing material has high liquid permeability and is excellent in removing metal ion and boron.
NOVELTY - A transparent electroconductive composite material has a carbon nanotube layer laminated on a transparent base material. The carbon nanotube in the carbon nanotube layer has length of 1-5 mu m, and diameter of 1.5 nm or less.    USE - Transparent electroconductive composite material is used for upper electrode for resistance film-type touch panel, and transparent electrode for electronic paper, flexible thin-film solar cell and flexible display device.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material has excellent transparency, bending resistance and electroconductivity.
NOVELTY - The device has a slope-face ring and a hollow barrel body arranged at center of a cladding piece. A capacity room is provided with a convex wide-angle lens to be successively embedded into a camera. The convex wide-angle lens is located in the slope-face ring. A barrel wall of the cladding piece is provided with a wind path. An output end of the wind path is arranged on the slope-face ring. An end of a wind power jointing piece is connected with an input end of the wind path. A wind outlet of a wind power generating unit is connected with another end of the wind power jointing piece.    USE - Lens cleaning device for a back-up camera.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows water and dust to be automatically cleaned when high-pressure wind power passes out from the output end of the wind path of the slope-face ring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a lens cleaning device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a solar panel (1) provided as a core component and connected with an inverter (4) and a battery (3) in a solar controller (2). A control panel (5) and an alternating current and direct current button (6) are arranged on the solar controller.    USE - Solar generator for use in schools, hospitals and government units.    ADVANTAGE - The generator achieves green energy, and is simple in structure and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar generator.    Solar panel (1)    Solar controller (2)    Battery (3)    Inverter (4)    Control panel (5)    Alternating current and direct current button (6)
NOVELTY - The transmitter has an LCD display module (8) displaying system data, and a Global System for Mobile telecommunications (GSM) wireless communication module (9) wireless transmitting the system data. The GSM wireless communication module is connected and communicated with a mobile phone (11) of a field owner through a GSM network (10). A charge-discharge controller (1-2) is connected with a solar-cell panel (1-1). A storage battery (1-3) is connected with the charge-discharge controller.    USE - Controllable wireless transmitter for measuring field crops soil moisture content.    ADVANTAGE - The transmitter is reasonable in design and easy and simple in operation. The many-sided data of soil moisture content can be obtained, and automatic collection and wireless controllable transmission of the soil moisture content data can be realized when watchman is not available in a fixed station. The transmitter has high intelligent degree, and better using effect, and is convenient to popularize and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a controllable wireless transmitter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar-cell panel (1-1)    Charge-discharge controller (1-2)    Storage battery (1-3)    LCD display module (8)    GSM wireless communication module (9)    GSM network (10)    Mobile phone (11)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has pumps provided with a reservoir that is filled with seawater. The pumps are placed in underwater. Floating elements are extended to a piston area in downward direction.    USE - Pump arrangement for converting wave energy to electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pump arrangement.
NOVELTY - A polyazomethine having bivalent aromatic-ring-containing conjugation group to which azomethine group and bivalent optionally substituted aromatic group are bonded and conjugated, and bivalent hydrocarbon group optionally having oxygen atom, sulfur atom or cycloalkylene group which is not conjugated with the azomethine group, is new. The aromatic-ring-containing conjugation group and hydrocarbon group have a repeating unit formed by bonding together through an azomethine group.    USE - New polyazomethine is used for material for forming P-type-semiconductor layer or N-type-semiconductor layer of p-n junction element (claimed), light-emitting diode, thin-film transistor, solar cell and optical-device material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyazomethine has excellent solubility with respect to organic solvent and carrier mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyazomethine.
NOVELTY - Making functional film comprises: feeding a lengthy substrate (12) with self-support including a first laminate film (21) on a back side, forming an organic film (14) on a front side of the substrate while transferring the substrate, providing a second laminate film on a surface of the organic film, and taking up the substrate into a film roll; and loading the film roll on a vacuum deposition apparatus, continuously feeding the substrate, removing the second laminate film, forming an inorganic film over the organic film of the substrate, and taking up the substrate into a film roll.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing functional film, which is useful as gas barrier films, protective films, optical filters, antireflective films, and other optical films used in optical elements, display devices such as LCD and organic EL displays, semiconductor devices, and thin-film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a high-quality functional film with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacturing functional film comprises: feeding a lengthy substrate (12) with self-support including a first laminate film (21) on a back side, forming an organic film on a front side of the substrate while transferring the substrate, providing a second laminate film on a surface of the organic film, and taking up the substrate into a film roll; and loading the film roll on a vacuum deposition apparatus, continuously feeding the substrate including the first and second laminate films, removing the second laminate film while transferring the substrate, forming an inorganic film over the organic film of the substrate, and taking up the substrate into a film roll.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a configuration diagram of a functional film.    Substrate (12)    Organic films (14)    Inorganic films (16)    Functional layer (20)    First laminate film. (21)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has an active layer provided between a first electrode and a second electrode. The active layer contains cyclic compound (I).    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for use in an image sensor and solar cell module i.e. organic thin film solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency, optical absorption intensity, short circuit current density and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has an active layer provided between a first electrode and a second electrode. The active layer contains cyclic compound of formula (I).    R1 = amino, silyl, silyloxy (all optionally substituted), H, alkyl, alkyloxy, alkylthio, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyl, arylalkyloxy, aryl alkylthio, aryl alkenyl, aryl alkynyl, monohydric heterocyclic group, halo, acyl, acyloxy, amide, carboxyl, nitro or CN; and    Ring D, E = aromatic ring optionally having a substituent, preferably thiophene ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic thin-film transistor comprising a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode and an active layer containing cyclic compound (I).
NOVELTY - A manufacturing method of diborane involving reacting sodium borohydride and diborane, and reacting boron trichloride.    USE - A manufacturing method of diborane used for manufacture of semiconductor and solar cell, and used as fuel, rocket propellant, reducing agent in plater business field and bioactive substance in organic synthesis field.    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains diborane with high purity and high yield, and without generating methane.
NOVELTY - A sodium borohydride and boron dichloride are reacted, and the resulting product is reacted with acid, to obtain diborane.    USE - Manufacture of diborane used for manufacturing semiconductor and solar cell, and used as fuel, rocket propellant and dopant for borophosphosilicate glass insulating film.    ADVANTAGE - The diborane is manufactured efficiently with high yield and high purity without generating methyl chloride as impurity. The yield of recyclable solvent is improved.
NOVELTY - The dual power supply device has a power supply unit (110), which supplies the operating voltage to a solar power convert unit (140). A determining unit (120) is provided for determining the operating voltage supplied from the power source unit. Another power supply unit (130) is provided for supplying the reference voltage to the solar power convert unit.    USE - Dual power supply device for solar power convert unit.    ADVANTAGE - The dual power supply device has a power supply unit, which supplies the operating voltage to a solar power convert unit, and hence ensures simplified and improved dual power supply device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a dual power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Power supply units (110,130)    Determining unit (120)    Solar power convert unit (140)
NOVELTY - The system has a phosphorus oxychloride liquid storage tank (1) that is connected with source bottle (6) through pipeline provided with disconnecting valve. The lower end of the pipeline is stretched into source bottle. The distance between the liquid outlet hole on the bottom end of pipeline and the bottom end of the source bottle is equal to the height of the set liquid level in the source bottle.    USE - Automatic phosphorus oxychloride liquid supplementing system for diffusion furnace, used in solar photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The trouble in observing the liquid level, by taking out the source bottle from the constant temperature groove is eliminated, as the phosphorus oxychloride liquid supplementing system is automated. The liquid supplementing system can be operated conveniently. The fluctuation in the temperature of the source bottle is suppressed. The liquid can be supplied to the diffusion furnace automatically and continuously, without being driven by energy source. The liquid level control precision of the liquid supplementing system is improved. The quality and stability of the product are improved by the liquid supplementing system. The production efficiency is reinforced by the liquid supplementing system. The production cost of the supplementing system is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the automatic phosphorus oxychloride liquid supplementing system.
NOVELTY - The device has a large concave lens that collects sunshine. The collected sunshine is converted into parallel lights through concave lens and irradiated onto solar panel to generate electrical energy. The electrical energy is conveyed to transformer substation through cable. A portion of electrical energy is input to glass factory, a portion of electrical energy is input to battery panel smelting plant, and a portion of electrical energy is conveyed to outside to obtain raw material.    USE - Self value-adding device for generating solar electrical energy in desert.    ADVANTAGE - The self copying mode in desert area can be realized and large quantity of green power can be generated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of self value-adding device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The pavement marking has light emitting unit (30) that emits light by electric power generated from light unit (11) using solar light absorbed by solar cell module (20). The light emitting unit is combined with light unit using symmetrical (13,14). The solar cell module is folded and adhered to curb.    USE - Raised pavement marking for curb.    ADVANTAGE - The raised pavement marking can be folded easily and installation of marking can be performed easily on curb.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the raised pavement marking.    Light unit (11)    Symmetrical (13,14)    Solar cell module (20)    Lighting cap (24)    Light emitting unit (30)
NOVELTY - The plasma reactor has a main structure, a gas supply unit (20) and a capacity-coupled electrode assembly (30). The capacity-coupled electrode includes a flat common electrode (31) and multi-channel electrodes (33). A substrate supporter is formed in the reactor main structure, to support target substrate. The capacity-coupled electrode assembly is formed on the upper portion of the reactor main structure in a state facing the substrate supporter.    USE - Capacitance coupled plasma reactor used in manufacturing of semiconductor device such as integrated circuit device, LCD and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The target substrate is uniformly processed, by uniformly generating plasma through plural capacity-coupled electrodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plasma reactor.    Gas supply unit (20)    Capacitively coupled electrode assembly (30)    Common electrode (31)    Multi-channel electrodes (33)    Power supply line (49)
NOVELTY - The reactor has a capacity-coupled electrode (33) that receives frequency power through a feeding distribution line (38a). The feeding distribution line is divided into two lines, and included in an insulating layer (35) which is installed at the capacity-coupled electrode. The capacity-coupled electrode is provided with several feeding points (33a-33d). The inputted frequency is transferred to the both sides of the divided feeding distribution lines based on each feeding point.    USE - Capacitively-coupled plasma reactor used in manufacture of semiconductor device, flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Large size plasma is generated uniformly by forming uniform low energy. The processed substrate can be uniformly processed using the large size plasma.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show section view of the plasma reactor, and graphical view explaining the relationship between electricity energy density and frequency phase. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Capacity-coupled electrode (33)    Feeding points (33a-33d)    Insulating layer (35)    Feeding distribution line (38a)
NOVELTY - The power plant has source supply unit which transfers the biomass from a raw material supply unit for combustion in a furnace. A heat exchanger is placed on the top of furnace. A thermal medium is circulated in the heat exchanger and heat is exchanged with the inside of the furnace. A power generation unit is provided with heated thermal medium and the electricity is generated. An exhaust pipe is connected with the furnace for discharging the combustion gas outside.    USE - Biomass power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal efficiency is improved through heat exchange process. The treatment quantity and quality of the biomass are improved. The possibility of the air pollution is minimized efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of biomass power plant.
NOVELTY - The antenna assembly has conduction antenna that is provided with several celebration electrodes. The celebration electrodes are connected between the power group and ground of conduction antenna. A bridge is provided for connecting the conduction antenna and celebration electrode.    USE - Antenna assembly for plasma generating apparatus used for manufacturing semiconductor substrate, flat panel display substrate and solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The polymers generated in charged electrode can be evaporated using electrodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plasma generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of plasma generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The moving chassis generates hydrogen using solar electric power generation system or electric power of battery using technique of changing seawater and waste water into fresh water. The electric power is produced by domestic fuel cell cogeneration system. The motive power is used in hydrogen fueled engine. The electric equipment is moved using engine using motive power.    USE - Moving chassis of ship, motor vehicle, airplane, and agricultural machine.    ADVANTAGE - The need for liquefied petroleum gas and kerosene for domestic fuel cell electric power generation system is eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the hydrogen fueled engine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The line (1) has an outer jacket in which a conductor (2) i.e. thin twisted or stranded wire such as copper wire with metallic envelope, is separated from another conductor by an isolator (4), where the cross-sectional area of the former conductor is 0.5 times greater than the cross-sectional area of the latter conductor. The outer jacket comprises two coaxial arranged claddings (5, 6). The former conductor is concentrically arranged around the latter conductor.    USE - Solar panel lead line i.e. twin spacer, for connecting a connection box at a solar panel or a solar panel module to detect solar panel theft during operation of a solar plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cross-sectional area of the conductor is 0.5 times greater than the cross-sectional area of another conductor, thus providing an opportunity to directly report a theft of a solar module, and providing high flexibility to the solar panel lead line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar panel lead line.    Solar panel lead line (1)    Conductor (2)    Partial conductors (3a)    Isolator (4)    Coaxial arranged claddings (5, 6)
NOVELTY - An internal combustion engine structure (11) has electric assistance function where a portion of driving force generated and converted from solar cell is relayed for use by electric motor (13) besides power supplied by engine. The electric motor has power transmission switch which allows transmission of electric power to an auxiliary motor.    USE - Internal combustion engine structure of a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a vehicle made cost efficient and utilizes reusable energy to reduce environment pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the outline block diagram of structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Internal combustion engine structure (11)    Clutch (12)    Electric motor (13)    Tire (14)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a fastening device (40) at which a solar surface (20) is defined, and a drive (11) for moving the fastening device in a rotational direction around a rotational axis (A). The fastening device is movable in a swivel direction around a pivot axis (B). The rotational axis and the pivot axis are coupled with each other by a guide device with a rail (31) such that rotation of the fastening device around the rotational axis in the rotational direction causes simultaneous pivoting of the fastening device in the swivel direction.    USE - Device for adjusting a solar surface of a solar system e.g. photovoltaic system for power generation and solar thermal system for heat generation.    ADVANTAGE - The rotational axis and the pivot axis are coupled with each other by the guide device such that the rotation of the fastening device around the rotational axis in the rotational direction causes simultaneous pivoting of the fastening device in the swivel direction, thus enabling efficient adaptation of solar surface alignment to the sun course by a simple, robust and inexpensive mechanism. The device is mountable and operable in a rapid and simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for adjusting a solar surface of a solar system with a stand in a start position.    Rotational axis (A)    Pivot axis (B)    Device for adjusting solar surface (10)    Drive (11)    Solar surface (20)    Rail (31)    Fastening device (40)
NOVELTY - The device has a light rod whose top end is fixed with a control cabinet. An upper end of the control cabinet is fixed with a solar-cell panel. A part of a light rod is below the control cabinet that is fixed with a radar device. A right face of the control cabinet is installed with an LED light. The control cabinet is provided with a solar controller and a storage battery. A solar controller is connected with the solar-cell panel, the LED light, the storage battery and the radar device. A bracket is provided with two parallel crossbars and a middle connecting plate.    USE - Solar LED car stopping early warning device for use in an external severe environment.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to install and safe to use, and has high production efficiency and low installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar LED car stopping early warning device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The ball has an outer shell including an orbital or spherical shape. An internal frame is provided for supporting the outer shell, where the internal frame comprises supports (140) that are curved for contacting an inner surface (35) of the outer shell. A member (200) comprises a solar panel (240) and motion activated light (260) i.e. LED light, where the member is engaged to the internal frame. The member orients the solar panel along upward facing direction. The outer shell allows radiations to pass through the solar panel for charging the solar panel.    USE - Solar-powered flashing ball for pet e.g. dog and cat.    ADVANTAGE - The ball is provided with the rotating member that rotates until reaching equilibrium by incorporating a center of gravity of the rotating member, so that the rotation moves the flashing lights in a pattern or movement that animals find attractive or curious, thus enticing the animal to play with the ball. The combination of an external shell and the internal frame provides a durable and sturdy pet toy for withstanding the chewing and biting of the animal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for constructing a ball    (2) a method for recharging a ball.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar-powered flashing ball.    Inner surface of outer shell (35)    Supports (140)    Member (200)    Solar panel (240)    Motion activated light (260)
NOVELTY - The installation structure has a support fixation material (2) provided in the arrangement space of a horizontal rail (4c) which supports a roof material (3) and fixed on a structural material (4A) so that a ridge direction may be followed to fix a carrying-out member (1) to the support fixation material.    USE - Installation structure for carrying-out member to which solar cell system or greening structure is mounted with respect to building roof.    ADVANTAGE - Provides strong support to carrying-out member against pressure and damage without burden to roofing tile. Ensures easy construction without processing waste material since it is not necessary to remove existing tiled roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an external member attachment structure; and    (2) a repair structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional side view of the attachment structure of an external member and the expanded sectional view of each member on a carrying-out member.    Carrying-out member (1)    Support fixation material (2)    Roof material (3)    Structural material (4A)    Horizontal rail (4c)
NOVELTY - The rolling bearing such as industrial rolling bearing has spacer (5) that is formed by maintaining magnet (11, 29) at recessed section to the magnetic circuit which holds the lubricative magnetic fluid (17) for lubricating the lubricating section of rolling bearing (20) to the lubricating section. The spacer is formed in a ring shape so that close contact on the side of an outer ring is possible. The recessed section of the cylinder shape opened to the outer ring side or rectangular shape is provided with circumference direction, and the ring-shaped spacer inserts the magnet to the recess.    USE - Rolling bearing such as industrial rolling bearing for power transmission device of semiconductor, solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of mist and scattering of the thickness to the lubrication agent of the rolling bearing is prevented, thus the deterioration of the quality of the vacuum by the side of the vacuum and the problem of the pressure fluctuation are prevented. The lubrication is maintained over a long period of time, while installing the rolling bearing with the high dimensional accuracy with a simple structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a rolling bearing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front sectional drawing of the rolling bearing and apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Annular protrusion (4)    Spacer (5)    Magnet (11, 29)    Lubricative magnetic fluid (17)    Rolling bearing (20)
NOVELTY - The crystal orientation evaluation apparatus (100) has a sample mounting stand (9) moved in a direction perpendicular to the center axis of the radiation injection direction. An X-ray detector (16) has a circular slit (17) extended in the periphery of a center axis of the radiation so that the radiation diffracted at a specific diffraction angle is made to pass through the slit. The X-ray detector detects radiation passing through the slit. A determination module (34) obtains the distribution of crystal orientation in the sample surface based on the detection result.    USE - Crystal orientation evaluation apparatus for determining crystal orientation of polycrystalline silicon used in manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The in-plane distribution of crystal grains having a specific crystal orientation in the sample surface is evaluated quickly and simply without performing a complicated image processing operation. The X-ray detector is able to detect the presence or absence of diffraction spot with sufficient sensitivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the structure of the crystal orientation evaluation apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sample mounting stand (9)    X-ray detector (16)    Slit (17)    Determination module (34)    Crystal orientation evaluation apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has goal setting unit (102) which inputs target value of consumption of energy in preset period, and calendar unit (101) that outputs restart indication, memory indication and date data for every preset period. The input target value is defined as target value when restart indication is produced. A difference unit (103) outputs difference between measured energy consumption and target value. The date data showing arbitrary period is extracted so as to calculate consumption of energy at arbitrary period inputted by user.    USE - Cogeneration apparatus used in solar cell system used for supplying power to hot water supply apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The amount of calculation for acquiring consumption of arbitrary period can be reduced. Since the accumulation amount in arbitrary periods can be obtained by smaller frequency of calculation, the convenience of user can be improved. The computational complexity can be decreased reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for output method of cogeneration apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of cogeneration apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Calendar unit (101)    Goal setting unit (102)    Difference unit (103)    Data generation unit (106)    Output unit (107)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a spraying unit which assigns and sprays the sprayed liquid (12d) having an electric charge produced by application of voltage to solution (12) which dissolves material e.g. solute in solvent, to process target e.g. display substrate (P) mounted in stage (21). The spraying unit has nozzle units (11) that are provided with the solution and the spraying nozzle. A voltage-application-control unit controls the application of the voltage so that the electrostatic repulsion between the sprayed liquids sprayed from the nozzle units is suppressed.    USE - Electrospray deposition (ESD) apparatus used during manufacture of e.g. organic sensor, organic thin-film solar cell, organic electroluminescent illumination apparatus and digital signage.    ADVANTAGE - The voltage-application-control unit controls application of voltage to solution provided in nozzle units so that electrostatic repulsion between liquids sprayed from nozzle units is suppressed. Hence the film is formed in a large area. The complexity of the electrostatic deposition apparatus is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrospray deposition method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the spraying unit of the ESD apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text).    Nozzle unit (11)    Solution (12)    Sprayed liquid (12d)    Stage (21)    Display substrate (P)
NOVELTY - The device has a cleaning platform fixed with a cleaning box body. Two sides of the cleaning box body are provided with a sealing door. An inner bottom part of the cleaning box body is connected with the sealing door that is fixed with a moving rail. A top part of the cleaning box body is provided with the moving rail that is provided with a rolling brush and a spray device. An inner top part of the cleaning box body is provided with a blowing port and an air outlet. The blowing port is arranged at entrance of a handling box.    USE - Cleaning device for a substrate handling box of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system of an amorphous silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts a sealed cavity design, so as to prevent dust from flying in plant environment and avoid polluting environment, thus guaranteeing health and safety of an operator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cleaning device.
NOVELTY - The motorcar has a connection part (4) for connecting a front vehicle wheel (2) and a rear vehicle wheel (5). A front part of a vehicle handle (1) is provided with a solar panel (6) for absorbing solar energy. The connection part is provided with a solar cell set (7) for providing electricity to the motorcar.    USE - Solar electric motorcar.    ADVANTAGE - The motorcar utilizes the solar energy, so that the motorcar can be charged during driving process so as to ensure long distance driving effect, save energy and protect the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electric motorcar.    Vehicle handle (1)    Front vehicle wheel (2)    Connection part (4)    Rear vehicle wheel (5)    Solar panel (6)    Solar cell set (7)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a mini generator (1) arranged on wheel shafts of front and rear wheels of a bicycle body (4). A solar cell plate (2) is arranged on wheel cases of the front and rear wheels. A storage battery (5) is arranged inside a seat. A tail portion of a rear seat of the bicycle body is provided with a tail lamp (3). A support rod of the front wheel of the bicycle body is provided with an illumination lamp (8). A handle of the bicycle body is provided with a control switch (7). The mini generator and the solar cell plate are connected with the storage battery by a power wire (6).    USE - Bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle effectively avoids inconvenience while riding during night. The bicycle is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bicycle.    Mini generator (1)    Solar cell plate (2)    Tail lamp (3)    Bicycle body (4)    Storage battery (5)    Power wire (6)    Control switch (7)    Illumination lamp (8)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a rear wheel, a front basket, an accumulator (3) and a non-crystal silicon flexible solar cell panel that is fixed in a rear wheel rim of a bicycle frame. A solar panel (10) is fixed on a crossbeam of the bicycle frame. Another solar cell panel (7) is provided on a surface of an upper cover of the front basket of the bicycle. A driving motor (6) is fixed to a front wheel fork. A front wheel rim is provided with an inner driving rack (5) that is matched with a gear of the driving motor.    USE - Solar energy powered bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The front and the rear wheel rims are internally equipped with solar cell panels, thus increasing the effective area of the solar cell panels. The bicycle is simple in structure and convenient to use. The frame and the front basket are equipped with solar cell panels, thus enabling increased conversion of solar energy into electrical energy and improving utilization rate of the panel. The front driving motor eliminates the need for a chain transmission device, thus reducing power consumption of the bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy power bicycle.    Accumulator (3)    Inner driving rack (5)    Driving motor (6)    Solar panels (7, 10)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a transparent substrate (2), and applying a high-precisely structured, reflective layer (5) on a side surface (3) of the substrate. The reflective layer is provided with a recess (6) at which the side surface of the substrate is not covered with the reflective layer. A scattering layer (7) is applied on the substrate in such a manner that the recess is completely filled. An induction layer (8) is applied on the reflective layer and on the scattering layer. The reflective is made from metal, and the induction layer is made from conducting material.    USE - Method for manufacturing a calibration cell utilized in industrial manufacturing process for calibrating and/or verifying geometrical dimensions of a solar cell during manufacturing of the solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The scattering layer is applied on the substrate in such a manner that the recess is completely filled, thus manufacturing the calibration cell in a simply reproducible manner with respect to geometrical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a calibration cell comprising a transparent substrate    (2) a method for testing measuring accuracy of a calibration cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a calibration cell.    Transparent substrate (2)    Side surface of substrate (3)    Reflective layer (5)    Recess (6)    Scattering layer (7)    Induction layer (8)
NOVELTY - The cap has a safety barrier, and a radiator installed on a work protecting cap body in an inclined manner. A lithium cell or lead-acid battery or solar cell is utilized as a power supply to drive the radiator to conduct heat dissipation. The lithium cell or lead-acid battery is utilized together with the solar cell. A sunshade awning is fixed on the cap body, and a motor is fixed on the sunshade awning. The radiator is combined with the motor.    USE - Heat dissipation cap.    ADVANTAGE - The cap is utilized for radiating at high temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a heat dissipation cap.
NOVELTY - The attachment structure includes two thin fixing plates (31) which are secured by a metal body (22) for seam fixation. The buckling strength of each thin fixing plate is made less than the buckling strength of a suspension piece. Mount frames are attached to a cross-beam folded plate (10) or a width clasp piece (5).    USE - Attachment structure for mounting a solar cell module on the flat roof of a building. Can also be used for mounting a snow cornice occurrence prevention apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Enables firm and reliable fixation of the mount frame with respect to a roof material without damaging the roof material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the attachment structure for solar cell module.    Width clasp piece (5)    Cross-beam folded plate (10)    Metal body (22)    Thin fixing plates (31)    Heat-insulating material (45)
NOVELTY - The device has an air pump body (3) mounted on an upper transverse support (6). An upper chamber of an air pump is connected with a one-way air pump inlet valve (2) and a one-way air pump outlet valve (1). A floater (4) is mounted between the upper transverse support and a lower transverse support (8). A floater guiding shaft (5) is supported on the upper transverse support and the lower transverse support through guide sleeves (9) and shifted along a center shaft line in up and down of the guide sleeves.    USE - Device for utilizing wave surging and impacting energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes regeneration wave energy and transmission medium to realize environment-friendliness, simple structure, reliable use and convenient operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wave surging and impacting energy utilizing device.    One-way air pump outlet valve (1)    One-way air pump inlet valve (2)    Air pump body (3)    Floater (4)    Floater guiding shaft (5)    Upper transverse support (6)    Lower transverse support (8)    Guide sleeves (9)
NOVELTY - The generator has a main shaft whose lower part is hinged with a profile rack for mounting a blade. Vertical frames are fixedly connected with periphery of the profile rack. The frame is hinged with a door frame. Grooves are formed at a left side, a right side and a lower side of the door frame. The door blade is inserted in the groove through a top part of the door frame. A driving gear is arranged at an upper part of the main shaft. A driven gear is connected with the generator.    USE - Tide generator.    ADVANTAGE - The profile rack of the generator always drives the main shaft to rotate in single direction in flood tide process or ebb tide process, so that the generator provides high tide energy. The generator has simple structure, stable performance, low manufacturing cost, wide applicable range, and is easy to transport.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a tide generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The torch has a solar cell assembly and a power plug arranged on a main body. A controller and a rechargeable battery are arranged inside the main body. The solar cell assembly and the power plug are respectively and electrically connected with corresponding input ends of the controller. The controller and the rechargeable battery are in bidirectional electrical connection. An output end of the controller is electrically connected with a light source. A side surface of the main body is provided with a groove.    USE - Solar torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch saves power source, and can be instantly charged in outdoors at any time to deal with emergency power source. The power plug can be used for charging the torch with commercial power when solar energy cannot be utilized, thus improving practicability of the torch via two selectable power charge ways.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar torch.
NOVELTY - The system has a series connecting assistant system formed by a biomass gasifying device (10) and a paraboloid groove type solar heat collector field (11) that are connected in series. A working medium outlet of the series connecting assistant system is connected with a steam inlet (a) of a heater (1) through a steam outlet valve (9) of the series connecting assistant system. A working medium inlet is connected with a dewatering outlet (b) of the heater via a dewatering inlet valve (8) of the series connecting assistant system.    USE - Heater system for renewable energy source coal assistant burning.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy and biomass can be led into the heater system of coal burning power plant in an easy manner. The renewable energy source types can be fully utilized. The system has better biomass energy. The energy utilization structure can be adjusted. The system improves energy utilization efficiency, and reduces quantity of exhausted carbon dioxide. The system reduces quantity of coal for generating power and pollution to environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a heater system.    Steam inlet (a)    Dewatering outlet (b)    Heater (1)    Dewatering inlet valve (8)    Steam outlet valve (9)    Biomass gasifying device (10)    Paraboloid groove type solar heat collector field (11)
NOVELTY - The device has an air compressor (1) connected with a heat change type distributor (4) via a bottom part of a geothermal well. A front side of an upper end of a pipeline (3) is provided with a flow rate regulating valve (2). A lower port of an absorber (5) is located on an upper end of an inner part of the geothermal well. The absorber is provided with an absorbing agent.    USE - Geothermal energy device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can convey water-dissolubility gas to underground through pressure. The device utilizes the heat change type distributor to improve heat usage ratio. The device can be used for collecting, transmitting and effectively utilizing the geothermal energy, and ensures low energy consumption without environmental pollution and without change of the structure of the underground water flow system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy device.    Air compressor (1)    Flow rate regulating valve (2)    Pipeline (3)    Heat change type distributor (4)    Absorber (5)
NOVELTY - The pump has a wind power impeller connected with an end of a main transmission shaft. Another end of the main transmission shaft is connected with a rotator of a refrigeration compressor. A secondary transmission shaft is driven by the main transmission shaft. A container containing a liquid medium is provided with a series of friction wheel pair. The secondary transmission shaft is connected with the friction wheel pair. A heat pipe is arranged between a wall of the container and an evaporator. The heat pipe is connected at a back part of the container.    USE - Wind power driving heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The pump is simple in structure, and has high energy conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power driving heat pump.
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a cover body (2) whose end is hinged with a box body (1). A pair of handles (7) is arranged on the box body symmetrically at positions adjacent to an upper edge. An LED light source (5) is arranged on an interior wall of the box body. A storage battery (3), a solar cell panel (4) and a control switch (6) are arranged on the cover body. The storage battery arranged with the LED light source and the control switch forms a closed circuit. The solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.    USE - Portable solar refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerator is easy to carry and convenient and practical to use, and utilizes solar energy as a power source, and has lighting function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a portable solar refrigerator.    Box body (1)    Cover body (2)    Storage battery (3)    Solar cell panel (4)    LED light source (5)    Control switch (6)    Handles (7)
NOVELTY - The mobile plant (1) has a structure fixed in any rigid structure that is arranged in aquatic environment, particularly ocean currents and rivers. A vertical turnstile (2) is provided with an alternator (3), a mobile side (4), cable system (6), ratchet (7), spring (8), high strength hinges (10) and pins (11).    USE - Mobile plant for capturing and using energy from ocean currents and river.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile plant has a structure fixed in any rigid structure that is arranged in aquatic environment, particularly ocean currents and rivers, thus cost of fuel and operation is saved and release of smoke from burning fuel is eliminated, and hence ensures that the mobile plant is cost effective and efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a mobile plant.    Mobile plant (1)    Vertical turnstile (2)    Alternator (3)    Mobile side (4)    Cable system (6)    Ratchet (7)    Spring (8)    Hinges (10)    Pins (11)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a traffic responsive sensor system connected with a signal processing system and provided with a bijection laser sensor system that is provided with a laser emitting device and a laser receiving device. The laser emitting device and the laser receiving device are mounted on two sides of a road. An ultrasonic responsive solar road lamp is provided with a power source system that is provided with a solar supplying system. The solar supplying system is provided with a solar battery board and a rechargeable battery. The solar battery board is connected with the rechargeable battery.    USE - Laser bijection solar road lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can save energy. The lamp achieves purpose of saving the energy by a road lamp control system and reduces load to a power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a laser bijection solar road lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a thermoelectric gas-nucleus reactor (53) provided with a reactor ladder cylinder (11), a main shaft (10), a reactor ladder cylinder up and down connecting frame (7), a shaft gear (4), a generator (3), a reaction kettle (1), and a reactor (2). A gas-nucleus multiplier is provided with a multiplier ladder cylinder and a ladder cylinder up and down connecting frame (8). A ladder-shaped wind-bearing round tower (51) is provided with a fixed foundation bed (50) and a main shaft connecting frame (9).    USE - Thermoelectric gas-nucleus reactor multiplying wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates secondary gas with weak atmosphere transpiration, which is gathered into bundles that are gathered into a nucleus in order to artificially manufacture tornado-type strong wind energy to generate and serve social economic construction. The device realizes cyclic low-carbon environmental protection economic development object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermoelectric gas-nucleus reactor multiplying wind power generation device in partial section.    Reaction kettle (1)    Reactor (2)    Generator (3)    Shaft gear (4)    Reactor ladder cylinder up and down connecting frame (7)    Ladder cylinder up and down connecting frame (8)    Main shaft connecting frame (9)    Main shaft (10)    Reactor ladder cylinder (11)    Fixed foundation bed (50)    Ladder-shaped wind-bearing round tower (51)    Thermoelectric gas-nucleus reactor (53)
NOVELTY - The shaver has a solar panel fixed at outer surface. An internal part is provided with a chargeable storage battery. The storage battery is connected to the solar panel, a motor and a switch through a lead.    USE - Solar energy shaver for use in home and outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The shaver is inexpensive and avoids environment pollution of the oil battery. The shaver can be used when there is no battery or electric supply, thus enabling the user to charge the battery in convenient manner at home or outdoors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy shaver.
NOVELTY - The winch has a pedestal with a lower surface whose four corners are connected to additional pedestals (13). The middle part of a duplex roller (7) is provided with two roller brake ribbons (14) on the left and right sides. The front part of each roller brake ribbon is connected to a brake oil cylinder (15). A part of the duplex roller, which is arranged between the two roller brake ribbons, is provided with a ratchet wheel (16). A transverse plate (1) is provided with a ratchet wheel stopper.    USE - Compact span winch for a crane that is utilized for marine wind power installation engineering.    ADVANTAGE - The winch has a compact and unique structure, small appearance dimension, low production cost, stable quality, reliable property, high efficiency and low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a compact span winch.    Transverse plate (1)    Duplex roller (7)    Pedestals (13)    Roller brake ribbons (14)    Brake oil cylinder (15)    Ratchet wheel (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a light transmittance template with several nanosize fine through-holes. The template is formed by membrane filter made of polycarbonate. Two semiconductor elements containing constituent elements of compound semiconductor are alternatively filled in fine through-holes of template using electrodepositing method. Two semiconductor elements are heat-processed. The compound semiconductor is selected from II-VI group compound semiconductor. The compound semiconductor is made of zinc telluride.    USE - Manufacturing method of compound semiconductor ultra-fine wire used in compound semiconductor ultra-fine wire assembly of solar cell (both claimed). Can also be used in semiconductor device such as LED used in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Two semiconductor elements containing constituent elements of compound semiconductor are alternatively filled in fine through-holes of template using electrodepositing method such that the compound semiconductor ultra-fine wire can be mass-produced accurately. The solar cell with big surface area can be manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for compound semiconductor ultra-fine wire assembly has compound semiconductor ultra-fine wire that is connected in series to the multilayer pn junction portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electro-deposition apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrolytic bath (2)    Anode (4)    Cathode (5)    Reference electrode (6)    Nitrogen gas introduction portion (10)
NOVELTY - The laser has an output mirror (1), a crystal (2), a harmonic wave mirror (3), a side pump module (4), a switch (5) and a back cavity mirror (6) that are orderly equipped from a left side to a right side. The side pump module includes a laser crystal and a side pump that is provided with a solid semiconductor diode laser. A film of the harmonic wave mirror is equipped on a left end face of the laser crystal. A film of the output mirror is equipped on the left end face of the crystal. Distance between a right side of the laser crystal and a left side of the switch ranges from 15 to 25 mm.    USE - Linear cavity high-power solid laser for use in a high accuracy semiconductor field and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laser improves light beam quality and output power of the laser. The laser has high efficiency, high reliability and prolonged service life. The laser can meet demand of production, and has strong practicality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a linear cavity high-power solid laser.    Output mirror (1)    Crystal (2)    Harmonic wave mirror (3)    Side pump module (4)    Switch (5)    Back cavity mirror (6)
NOVELTY - The basement has an underground storage room (1) whose top is provided with three layers of cover plates that are an upper cover plate (5), a heat-insulation cover plate (6) and a lower cover plate (7). An exhaust system of the underground storage room is provided with a ventilation hole (3), a heat-insulation plug (8) and a ventilation cover (4). A wall of the underground storage room is provided with a ladder to climb down and up. A stair type ladder or a vertical climbing ladder is formed by inserting rectangular bow-shaped reinforcing steel bars in the wall of the room.    USE - Basement for installing a heat storage tank of a solar power supply system for use during summer and winter.    ADVANTAGE - The heat storage tank satisfies bearing capacity of a roof and occupies less area. The basement utilizes the heat resulting from poor heat insulation property of the heat storage tank in winter. The basement can dissipate the heat resulting from poor heat insulation property of the heat storage tank to the outside of the underground storage room adequately in summer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a basement for installing a heat storage tank in partial section.    Underground storage room (1)    Ventilation hole (3)    Ventilation cover (4)    Upper cover plate (5)    Heat-insulation cover plate (6)    Lower cover plate (7)    Heat-insulation plug (8)
NOVELTY - The light emitting diode lamp system has a light-sensitive sensor (300), which distinguishes the week light and night time and an action detection sensor, which senses the movement of the human body in the fixed indoor area. A controller (500) is provided for operating the light emitting diode lamp system.    USE - Light emitting diode lamp system for use with solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The light emitting diode lamp system has a light-sensitive sensor, which distinguishes the week light and night time and an action detection sensor, and hence ensures simplified and improved light emitting diode lamp system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a light emitting diode lamp system.    Solar battery generating system (100)    Solar cell (110)    Storage battery (120)    Filling unit (130)    Light emitting diode lamp (200)    Light-sensitive sensor (300)    Controller (500)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell (13) producing electricity. A storage battery (14) accumulates electricity generated in the solar cell. A direct current-direct current (DC-DC) converter converts voltage accumulated in the battery into direct current. A sensor senses a driving element of a LED, where the driving element is sound or wind. A control circuit processes a signal of the sensor and operates the LED according to a process result. The LED receives direct current transformed by the DC-DC converter. The LED is equipped on a plate (L) of a body (17).    USE - LED lamp for use in a building such as apartment, residential complex and commercial complex.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has improved aesthetic effect. The lamp eliminates need of artificial on-off operation and enables conveniently operating the LED according to the sensing level.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a LED lamp.    Plate (L)    Solar cell (13)    Storage battery (14)    Upper base lid (16)    Body (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves stabilizing enhanced geothermal system in the drilling site of the beach (3) in the coast road (5). The drilling rig sub-structure of certain capacity contacting in the enhanced geothermal system platform is assembled to a steel beam on the surface of the earth. The conductor pipes are arranged with the steel pipe pile while drilling the well cluster on the enhanced geothermal system platform to form a reinforced infrastructure.    USE - Method for constructing enhanced geothermal system-deep sea water power plant in sea side adjacent to coast road.    ADVANTAGE - The drilling rig sub-structure of certain capacity contacting in the enhanced geothermal system platform is assembled to a steel beam on the surface of the earth, and the conductor pipes are arranged with the steel pipe pile while drilling the well cluster on the enhanced geothermal system platform to form a reinforced infrastructure, and thus enables constructing the enhanced geothermal system-deep sea water power plant in an economical and environment friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for constructing enhanced geothermal system-deep sea water power plant in sea side adjacent to coast road.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of an enhanced geothermal system-deep sea water power plant constructing system.    Shoreline (2)    Beach (3)    Coast road (5)    Wellhead with enhanced geothermal system platform (7)    Geothermal power station structure (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a support base detachably connected with a cover body, and a power source i.e. rechargeable battery, and a lamp body completely located in the cover body. The support base is fixedly connected with a solar cell plate by a bracket. An arched protective cover covers the solar cell plate, and is fixedly connected to a side of the bracket. The solar cell plate, the power source and the lamp body are connected with each another by leads and formed as a closed circuit.    USE - Solar aeronautical obstruction lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp supplies power to the lamp body by solar energy, thus reducing trouble of wire installation and saving energy. The lamp has the cover body that avoids rainwater from perforating into the power source and damaging the power source. The lamp has a protective cover for covering the solar cell plate on rainy days so as to prevent the solar cell plate from being damaged. The protective cover is flexible and suitable for different weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar aeronautical obstruction lamp.
NOVELTY - The folded LED rod has a cover (100) whose lower portion is fixed in one end of a rod shaped main portion (200). A solar cell panel (30) is installed at the external side of the main portion. A storage battery (33) is installed at the inner side of the main portion. A battery container (32) is arranged inside the storage battery. A guiding rail (12) is installed upper side of the main portion.    USE - Folded LED rod.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is installed at external side of rod shaped main portion such that user-friendly and environment friendly LED rod can be achieved using power generated from solar panel. The LED rod is folded such that the space saving effect can be achieved easily. The use of disposal battery can be facilitated during emergence period.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the folded LED rod.    Guide rail (12)    Solar cell panel (30)    Battery container (32)    Storage battery (33)    Cover (100)    Main portion (200)
NOVELTY - The power generating system has a housing (10), coil winding portion (20), horizontal central shaft (30) and hemispherical magnets (40). The housing floats on the sea surface. A sphere receiving unit is provided in the housing. The coil winding portion covers the inner spherical surface of the housing. Each hemispherical magnet is provided with a load (41), a top magnet (42) that are connected to the horizontal central shaft using a relay material. A horizontal central shaft passes through the horizontal-center of the sphere receiving unit.    USE - System for generating power using sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency of the system is improved by using electromagnetic induction between the coil winding portion and magnet. The power generation system is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Housing (10)    Coil winding portion (20)    Horizontal central shaft (30)    Hemispherical magnets (40)    Load (41)    Top magnet (42)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a storage unit (2) that stores an analysis data which consists of data group of input parameter and output parameter about preparation object. A determination is made whether analysis data reaches data requirements for small-region of input space stored in information storage unit (3). The data of insufficiency of analysis data is replenished from reference data identified from type of preparation object. The polynomial for estimation is calculated for estimating output parameter value from input parameter value using replenished analysis data.    USE - Polynomial generation apparatus for estimating control state quantity such as surface temperature of wafer in semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and glass in flat panel display manufacturing apparatus, and solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the data of insufficiency of analysis data is replenished from reference data identified from type of preparation object, the time required for collecting data of preparation object can be reduced. Thus, the reliable polynomial for estimation of preparation object can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) apparatus for estimating control state quantity of wafer;    (2) polynomial generation method for estimating control state quantity of wafer; and    (3) estimation method of control state quantity of wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the polynomial generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Database unit (1)    Analysis data storage unit (2)    Input space segmentation information storage unit (3)    Insufficient data judgment unit (4)    Data retrieval unit (5)
NOVELTY - The support has an omega pole (5) arranged vertically and partially in the ground. A supporting rod (9) supports a solar panel, where the rod is inclined with respect to the pole and hinged to the pole. A connection arm (29) is connected by a mobile mechanical connection to the pole in order to enable variation of inclination of the rod for supporting the solar panel with respect to the pole. A joint assembly (11) is connected to the rod and turned about an axis to set the rod in rotation about the axis.    USE - Support for solar panels i.e. photovoltaic and solar thermal panels, utilized in plots of land, a field, and a building.    ADVANTAGE - The support is easy and inexpensive to produce and easily maneuverable by a single user at the time. The support enables variation of the inclination of the solar panel so as to track the best position with respect to the Sun. The support can be conveniently moved by an operator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a supporting element of a support.    Omega pole (5)    Supporting rod (9)    Joint assembly (11)    Fixing plate (12)    Connection arm (29)
NOVELTY - Gas barrier film comprises base film, and silicon nitride layer deposited on surface of the base film, where first unit density of a region of the silicon nitride layer having thickness of 20% is closer to the base film of the silicon nitride layer is less than second unit density of region opposite from the base film, and third unit density of a middle region of the silicon nitride layer lies between the first unit density and the second unit density.    USE - The gas barrier film is used in displays including LCD, and solar cells. The device is useful for feeding and rewinding elongated film in form of web.    ADVANTAGE - The film has oxidation resistance, adhesion to base film, high resistance to deterioration caused by moisture, and minimizes damage to base film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film deposition method; and    (2) film deposition device film deposition device comprising (a) transport units of transporting a base film, (b) film deposition units comprise material gas, (c) introduction units of introducing a material gas containing a gas that generates silane radicals and a plasma generating units, (d) gas flow creating units for creating material gas flow in the opposite direction as a transport direction of the base film, and (e) silicon nitride layer being deposited on a surface of the base film by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (CVD).
NOVELTY - The system has a mounting plate (110) whose upper surface (170) comprises photo voltaic (PV) modules positional registrants, where one of the registrants is engaged with a PV module (58) and the other registrant is engaged with an adjacent PV module. A clamping member (142) comprises clamping legs (146), where one of the legs is engaged with the PV module and the other leg is engaged with the adjacent PV module. A threaded clamp fastener extends through the clamping member via the mounting plate, where the fastener is in threaded engagement with a mounting device (74).    USE - Photovoltaic system for a mounting assembly utilized to mount photovoltaic module or solar cell module on a building surface.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting device is installed on a standing seam of a building surface without penetrating or piercing the standing seam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of adjustable mounting assemblies.    PV module (58)    Mounting device (74)    Mounting plate (110)    Clamping member (142)    Clamping legs (146)    Upper surface (170)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has solar panel connecting cord (21) that connects a solar panel connection port (32) with a solar panel (2). An alternating current converter converts the output of direct current battery into alternating current, and supplies electric power outside via an alternating current outlet. A charger charges the battery, and monitor apparatus displays the state of the battery. A solar charge controller connects to battery and solar panel connection port, and adjusts input voltage from solar panel.    USE - Emergency power supply device used during power failure.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar charge controller is provided between the battery and solar panel, and controller is connected to battery and solar panel connection port, the input voltage from the solar panel can be adjusted. Thus the solar panel is connected to the battery via the connecting cord, connection port and controller. Since the charger whose one side is provided for direct current battery, and other side is connected to outlet sockets in building, the charger can be enabled to receive the supply of the electric power from domestic use power supply. The function of the power supply device can be exhibited by the charger by solar electric power generation of solar panel, during the alternating current power supply loss. Measures can be taken to natural discharge of the battery, the electric power can be ensured, so that reliable power supply device can be achieved. The illuminating device such as LED lamp having low-power-consumption quantity can be accommodated in the device, so as to ensure the brightness of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the emergency power supply device.    Emergency power supply device (1)    Solar panel (2)    Housing (3)    Solar panel connecting cord (21)    Solar panel connecting port (32)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has addition holes (11a,11b,11d,11e) that are provided in up-down direction from upper wall (3U) to lower wall. The car sockets (20,40) are attached to exposure extension box for inserting car plug of electric products through addition holes. The ring terminals (33,53) are provided for connecting anodes to cable (71) wired from positive terminals (23,43) of car socket by attachment unit. The ring terminals (36,56) are provided for connecting cathodes to cable (72) wired from cathode terminals (24,44) of car socket by attachment unit.    USE - Apparatus for distributing electric power from battery such as solar cell to electric products such as audio products and lighting fixture product, mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The distribution apparatus can be connected with battery by able easily so that normal exposure extension box can be attached to formation level. The electric currents can be sent through the electric product linked to distribution apparatus. The increase of thickness of screwing portion to the minimum can be suppressed. The occurrence of electrical contact to user can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of distribution apparatus.    Upper wall (3U)    Addition holes (11a,11b,11d,11e)    Car sockets (20,40)    Positive terminals (23,43)    Cathode terminals (24,44)    Ring terminals (33,36,53,56)    Cables (71,72)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has hinge elements that are hingedly coupled with longitudinal elements (4) and twin-building origin side fixing element (9) respectively. A connection element (6) is used to connect the middle portion of longitudinal element and twin-building origin side fixing element. A catching element (7) is used to carry out frame over the connection element and to extend in horizontal direction. A handrail element (8) is used to carry out frame over longitudinal element.    USE - Safety device for operator, used during installation of solar cell panel of solar water heater on roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the catching element and handrail element are used to carry out frame over the connection element and longitudinal element in horizontal direction respectively, the operator can attach the safety device on the roof easily for performing operation on roof. The operator can overlay the foot on the catching element to work safely and the operator falling down from roof can be prevented. Since the longitudinal element engaged with gutter and roof side element can be positioned in inclination direction along the roof upper surface, the versatility of the roof can be improved. Since the connection element is used to connect the middle portion of longitudinal element and twin-building origin side fixing element, the bonding strength of the elements can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the attached state of safety device for performing work on roof. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Safety device (1)    Longitudinal element (4)    Connection element (6)    Catching element (7)    Handrail element (8)    Twin-building origin side fixing element (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a fixing leg (2) fixed on a supporting platform (1) and connected with an adjusting leg (3) by a connecting shaft. A supporting leg (9) is connected with the adjusting leg by a cylindrical pin. The fixing leg is connected with the supporting leg after connecting with the adjusting leg by the connecting shaft. The adjusting leg is inserted into the adjusting holes in different positions by a bolt, and the supporting leg is formed by a foot disk and a foot nail (11).    USE - Marine tide energy generating seabed fixing device for imitating a crab shape structure.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be utilized in different seabed geological conditions, thus ensuring underwater stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a crab-type marine tide energy generating seabed fixing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a marine tide energy generating seabed fixing device.    Supporting platform (1)    Fixing leg (2)    Adjusting leg (3)    Supporting leg (9)    Foot nail (11)
NOVELTY - The structure has a base plate whose upper surface supports a solar panel. Side surfaces of two short edges of the base plate are provided with a protruded portion i.e. elastic clamping hook, and a recess portion i.e. groove. The protruded portion and the recess portion of the two short edges are tightly clamped with each other. The two short edges of the base plate and the protruded portion are respectively aligned to two side edges of the solar panel. Multiple buffering pads are made of waterproof material.    USE - Solar roof tile structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has integral flame-less design, aesthetic appearance and high solar panel distribution area ratio, and is simple to operate and easy to assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar roof tile structure.
NOVELTY - The assembly has frames (188) collectively supporting and holding a solar module i.e. solar photovoltaic (PV) module. One of the frames is structured to adjoin a frame of another solar module in forming a joining (120) with the frame of the latter solar module over a length in which the frame of the solar modules adjoin. The joining precludes intrusion of external air or water into a space underlying the solar modules at the length. The frame members are provided with an integrated electrical connector (195).    USE - Frame assembly for supporting a solar panel e.g. solar PV module such as PV laminate, that is used for converting solar energy into heat and electricity energy.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the assembly allows installing the assembly in a time effective manner. The joining precludes intrusion of external air or water into the space underlying the solar modules at the length, thus avoiding abrasion in the assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a frame assembly for securing a solar module array to an underlying surface.    Joining (120)    Primary support structure (170)    Rails (175)    Perimeter support member (177)    Corner elements (179)    Base (180)    Bolts (184)    Frames (188)    Struts (190)    Panels (192)    Integrated electrical connector (195)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a power unit with a force convergence transmission device. A power generator is connected with the force convergence transmission device. A platform is formed as a net frame structure, where the frame structure is provided with multiple power units and operates at a water face. Guide sliding blocks are arranged on two ends of a power floating body of the power unit, where the power floating body is a rectangle cube. A power conversion device is arranged above a unit frame of the power unit.    USE - High-efficiency surge power generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the power generator to continuously generate the power under the action of a unidirectional clutch without any influence when the power floating body moves from top to bottom by following a wave on the sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a power generator.
NOVELTY - The frame has a bracket structure component, which comprises a slide channel. The slide channel is connected with the bracket structure component. A tooth form device is connected with the bracket structure component. A traction rope reinforcing device is connected with the bracket structure component. The traction rope reinforcing device comprises a tension regulator. The traction rope reinforcing device improves bearing force of the frame.    USE - Flapping wing frame for generating wind energy and traffic transportation of tools.    ADVANTAGE - The frame functions in developing wind energy and water energy and provides traffic assistance to save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flapping wing frame.
NOVELTY - The combination has a fan fixedly connected with a supporting platform that is floated on water surface. An end of a mooring system is fixedly mounted on bottom of the sea. The supporting platform comprises a vane wheel, a transmission device, a wave energy motor and a power transmission device mounted on a floater. Two ends of the transmission device are connected with the vane wheel and the motor, which is connected with the power transmission device. The transmission device and the vane wheel are arranged under a horizontal plane.    USE - Mooring buoy type wind energy, wave energy and power generation platform combination for abysmal sea.    ADVANTAGE - The combination drives the vane wheel to drive the motor to operate by the platform for moving up and down to extrude the water in the floater to achieve wind energy and wave energy combined electrical generation. The combination is featured with a small energy conversion step, simple structure, convenient maintenance and wide application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mooring buoy type wind energy, wave energy and power generation platform combination.
NOVELTY - The station has a vertical pipeline (2), an underground horizontal pipeline (4) and a ground horizontal pipeline (5) forming a fluid passage. Two ends of the underground horizontal pipeline are connected with a lower end of the vertical pipeline. Two ends of the ground horizontal pipeline are connected with an upper end of the vertical pipeline. A power generator (7) is assembled in the ground horizontal pipeline. The vertical pipeline comprises an exterior part that is provided with an insulation layer.    USE - Geothermal circulating fluid power station.    ADVANTAGE - The power generator is assembled in the ground horizontal pipeline, thus decreasing exchange heat between the vertical pipeline and an outside part of the ground horizontal pipeline, and enabling the vertical pipeline to be formed externally with the insulation layer in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a geothermal circulating fluid power station.    Vertical pipeline (2)    Underground horizontal pipeline (4)    Ground horizontal pipeline (5)    Fluid (6)    Power generator (7)
NOVELTY - The power inverter includes a second series diode (D2) that is electrically coupled between an output load (102) and a fourth switch (SW4). A first reverse recovery diode (RD1) is electrically coupled in parallel to a first series diode (D1) and a third switch (SW3). A second reverse recovery diode (RD2) is electrically coupled in parallel to the second series diode and the fourth switch.    USE - Power inverter for converting DC power from DC voltage source e.g. solar power module into AC power and delivering the AC power to an output load e.g. AC power grid used in electric utilities.    ADVANTAGE - Can effectively avoid reverse recovery conditions during power converter operation, thus reducing power loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of power inverter with energy recovery circuit.    Output load (102)    First series diode (D1)    Second series diode (D2)    First reverse recovery diode (RD1)    Second reverse recovery diode (RD2)    Third switch (SW3)    Fourth switch (SW4)
NOVELTY - The combustor has circumferentially spaced fuel, air and fuel air nozzles arranged such that each type shares a plane, separate from the differing types normal to the longitudinal direction. A shell/liner made of high temperature alloys or a ceramic material has circumferentially and evenly spaced corrugations forming part of the inner or outer shell and which extend into a hot gas stream in the combustor shell. The nozzles twist about the engine centerline as one moves in a longitudinal direction and join the opposite shell or maintain a small gap through entire length of combustor.    USE - Combustor for a gas turbine used in e.g. ground based power generation, land or sea based vehicle, aircraft engine.    ADVANTAGE - An annular inlet with low swirl ensures a substantial tangential inlet velocity into the combustor such that this will increase the circumferential velocity component of the flow as it leaves the combustor into the turbine, allowing for a shorter first stage turbine vane or corrugations. The injection of the mixture near the front wall, which may have a higher fuel/air ratio than the second set of nozzles in conjunction with the mixture that is injected downstream of the fuel nozzles creates the desired mixing and fuel-air staging effect that will create an optimal combustion environment that reduces nitrogen oxide and carbon oxide emissions from the combustor. the first stage turbine. The combustor will improve gas turbine emission levels, thus reducing the need for emission control devices as well as minimize the environmental impact of such devices. The tangentially firing fuel and fuel-air nozzle directs its flames to the adjacent burner, greatly enhancing the ignition process of the combustor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the annular combustor with corrugations.    Long path (20)
NOVELTY - The generator has a seawater support plate attached to both ends of a seesaw. Ends of a seesaw main body (2) turn an opposite motion in a down-up direction, where reciprocating motion of upper and lower sides of the body is transmitted to an apparatus on a sea surface (14) with a crankshaft (5) by a crankshaft connection fulcrum (11).    USE - Seesaw-type wave activated generator for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The support plate is maintained horizontally, thus ensuring the enlargement of the activated generator in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an sectional view of a seesaw-type wave activated generator.    Seesaw main body (2)    Crankshaft (5)    Crankshaft connection fulcrum (11)    Sea surface (14)
NOVELTY - The material has an electrode layer (200) formed in a side of a flexible substrate and made of a mixture of carbon black, carbon nanotube (201) and graphene, where rate of resistance change of the material is in range of 3-15 percent. Surface resistance of the electrode layer is 0.01-800 kilo ohms per square. The flexible substrate is made of silicone rubber or elastomer film.    USE - Flexible electrode material. Uses include but are not limited to a solar cell, a haptic device, an electromechanical actuator, and a display device.    ADVANTAGE - The material protects electrodes from physical transformations such as bending and extending effects. The flexibility and the elasticity of the electrodes are maintained in the physical transformations. The material prevents the sudden degradation of the electric conductivity of the electrodes. The electrodes have excellent reliability. The material improves the electric-mechanical energy transformation efficiency of the soil electronic parts such as actuators. The material improves the electric conductivity of the electrode layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a flexible electrode material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flexible electrode material.    Electrode layer (200)    Modified electrode material (200')    Carbon nanotube (201)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has thermoelectric-generation module (10), and piezoelectric electric power generation module (30). The thermoelectric-generation module generates electric power from difference in temperature between fixed and movable ends. The piezoelectric electric power generation module including piezoelectric material board (42) is connected to the thermoelectric power generation module thermally and mechanically. The piezoelectric material board is deformed due to vibration of the thermoelectric power generation module.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus of electric power generation system used in motor vehicle and railway.    ADVANTAGE - Since the piezoelectric material board is deformed due to vibration of the thermoelectric power generation module, the size of the apparatus can be reduced. Since the electrically-conductive element at the front-end of the piezoelectric thermo-element is formed simultaneously with another electrically-conductive element in the electrodes, the number of manufacturing processes can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electric power generation method; and    (2) manufacturing method of electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of the electric power generating apparatus.    Thermoelectric-generation module (10)    Piezoelectric electric power generation module (30)    Fin (40)    Piezoelectric material board (42)    External electrically conductive film (44)
NOVELTY - The wheel (D) has a cylindrical rotary body leveling a rotating shaft, where the rotary body maintains rotation balance with respect to the rotating shaft, A tank i.e. balancer tank, is arranged at equal intervals to point symmetry centered on the rotating shaft, where moment applied on an the shaft is changed by positional balance of a rotation angle to generate rotational force. Fluid i.e. ballast water, for ballast for making balance is put into the tank as 1/7 of tank capacity.    USE - Driving wheel for generating fall energy as rotational force for wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The wheel enables producing energy of gravity into the rotational force and outputting the rotational force in an efficient manner. The rotary body maintains the rotation balance with respect to the rotating shaft, thus maintaining balance conversely as the rotational force and effectively using the rotational force. The wheel enables alternatively repeating an output state and an input state when three or more inertial states are stabilized, so that stability of utilizable output can be anticipated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a driving wheel.    Driving wheel (D)
NOVELTY - The structure has annular sealing material (7) adjacent to sealing material (6) which seals clearance gap around opening end of gate (5). A space (8) encloses pressing surface, receiving surface and sealing materials, and sheet-like element (W) passes through gate, when pressing surface (1) is pressed on receiving surface (3). The space functions as differential pressure chamber of differential-pumping seal which seals micro clearance gap surrounding sheet-like element by differential pumping by exhausting through differential-pumping channel (9).    USE - Seal structure of gate valve for sealing base material e.g. color filter of electronic paper, organic electro luminescent, thin film solar cell and liquid crystal device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the space functions as differential pressure chamber of differential-pumping seal to seal micro clearance gap surrounding sheet-like element by differential pumping by exhausting through differential-pumping channel, the need for separate differential-pumping apparatus is avoided. Thus gate valve with sufficient sealing performance and compact structure is obtained. Since the annular sealing material is attached to the surface where the pressing surface and receiving surface are inclined, the structure of gate valve is simplified, so that the cost of gate valve is reduced. Thus the sealing materials are removed, checked and replaced easily, and the gate valve is maintained easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gate valve.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pressing surface (1)    Receiving surface (3)    Gate (5)    Sealing materials (6,7)    Space (8)    Differential-pumping channel (9)    Sheet-like element (W)
NOVELTY - The timepiece has a dial face (101) that is arranged below a cover glass (100), and solar cell (102) arranged below the dial face. An electric power generation surface of the solar cell is arranged in parallel with the dial face. An electrode layer and an antenna of the solar cell are provided without overlapping. The formation area and the antenna of a solar cell layer are provided without overlapping.    USE - Radio controlled timepiece.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electric power generation surface of the solar cell is arranged in parallel with the dial face, the high frequencies can be prevented effectively. The electric power generation amount is increased by the positioning of the solar cell layer. The manufacturing of the timepiece is simple and easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the radio-controlled timepiece.    Cover glass (100)    Dial face (101)    Solar cell (102)    Motor (107)    Battery (108)
NOVELTY - A conjugated-type copolymer oligomer (I) having squarylium skeleton and benzodithiophene structure in a principal chain, is new.    USE - New conjugated-type copolymer oligomer having squarylium skeleton and benzodithiophene structure in a principal chain is used for bulk heterojunction-type organic thin-film solar cell and organic pigment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated-type copolymer oligomer has excellent donor property, and provides bulk heterojunction-type organic thin-film solar cell with excellent efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conjugated-type copolymer oligomer of formula (I) having squarylium skeleton and benzodithiophene structure in a principal chain, is new.    R1,R2,R7,R13,R'7,R'13=1-16C hydrocarbyl;    R3,R4,R5,R6,R8-R12,R14-R16,R'5,R'6,R'8-R'12,R'14-R'16=H or 1-16C hydrocarbyl optionally substituted by amino or oxy group;    P'=nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring of formula (a) or (b);    Q=nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring of formula (c) or (d);and    n=1-10.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) conjugated-type compound of formula (IV) or (V) having squarylium skeleton and benzodithiophene structure;    (2) bulk heterojunction-type organic thin-film solar cell, which has photoelectric converting layer which contains fullerene derivative as an electronic acceptor, and oligomer as electronic donors; and    (3) organic pigment, which comprises oligomer.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen content ratio acquisition apparatus (1) has a spectroscopic ellipsometer (3), a storage portion for storing information relating value of predetermined parameter group and content of silicon hydride in silicon film formed on target material (9), and content rate calculating portion. The value of parameter group is calculated from measurement spectrum obtained by measuring with respect to silicon film.    USE - Hydrogen content ratio acquisition apparatus is used for acquiring silicon hydride content in film formed on target material e.g. substrate for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus accurately enables measurement of silicon hydride content ratio.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A hydrogen content ratio acquisition apparatus has a spectroscopic ellipsometer, a storage portion for storing information relating value of predetermined parameter group and content of silicon hydride (SiH,SiH2) in silicon film formed on target material, and content rate calculating portion. The value of parameter group is calculated from measurement spectrum obtained by measuring with respect to silicon film. The reference information and content rate of silicon hydride are calculated based on value of parameter group. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen content ratio acquisition method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of hydrogen content ratio acquisition apparatus.    Hydrogen content ratio acquisition apparatus (1)    Spectroscopic ellipsometer (3)    Computer (6)    Target material (9)    Light receiving portion (32)
NOVELTY - The element has several holes in a section of the rolled metal foil that corresponds to a print region on an object to be printed, each hole (2) is formed to widen toward the object to be printed. The section of the rolled metal foil corresponds to the print region, the maximum line-width coefficient which is defined as the ratio (A/B) between a maximum width (A) of line parts on the side of the object to be printed and an interval (B) between the holes less than 0.40 respectively.    USE - Mesh element for printing screen for printing surface electrode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The maximum line width coefficient regulated by the ratio by the printing side of the rolling metal foil corresponded to the printing region, therefore the high viscosity paste and high precision point are performed and has no printing blur and perform printing with little elevation difference.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the mesh element.    Line section (1a)    Hole (2)    Maximum width (A)    Interval between holes (B)
NOVELTY - A layer (12) containing accumulated macromolecular organic material is rolled or stretched. The rolled or stretched layers are laminated on a film-form electrode substrate (11) to obtain organic photoelectric conversion device.    USE - Manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion device e.g. polymeric-organic electroluminescent device (claimed) e.g. solar cell used for illumination.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient and economical manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion device having excellent luminous efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus for manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion device.    Electrode substrate (11)    Layer (12)    Vapor deposition machine (13)    Multilayer extrusion molding machine (14)    Lamination roller (15)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a source of precursor gas including a gas inlet (140) for injecting a volume of precursor gas into a deposition chamber. A heater (110) with a support surface is exposed to deposition chamber to heat a substrate (112) positioned upon the support surface. A catalytic decomposition assembly is provided with a filament (120) positioned between support surface and precursor gas inlet, and a power source for selectively passing current through filament to resistively heat material of filament comprising carbide.    USE - HWCVD apparatus for use in manufacture of integrated circuit (IC), display device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carbide filaments enable stable operations of filament over a wide range of temperatures, such that the processing flexibility can be improved without associating with changing filaments to utilize different filaments. Desired thin film, high deposition rate, structural integrity, and durability with good or encouraging results of the apparatus can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) deposition assembly; and    (2) thin film deposition method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the HWCVD apparatus.    HWCVD apparatus (100)    Heater (110)    Substrate (112)    Filament (120)    Gas inlet (140)
NOVELTY - The pallet (10) has a base (14) attached to feet perpendicularly extended from a rectangular frame (20) in an opposite direction to columns (24-27). One or more dividers are attached to a body (12). Grooves are formed on each divider and individually have a width that allows insertion of the edge of one panel. The columns are perpendicularly extended from the rectangular frame. Each column comprises a male connector or a female connector at the top.    USE - Pallet for holding and transporting one or more solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - Allows stacking of two pallets with each other to form cage and provide enclosure for panels. Offers cost-effective, practical, reusable and environmentally-friendly pallet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for storing one or more panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a pallet.    Pallet (10)    Body (12)    Base (14)    Rectangular frame (20)    Columns (24-27)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has an infrared ray generation panel (12) which circulates the pipe (120) through medium liquid (20) of predetermined temperature. A space is enclosed by the infrared generation panel and infrared resonance plate (14). A heat exchanger (16) heat exchanges the medium liquid with geothermal heat and maintains to the predetermined temperature. The circulation pump (18) circulates through medium liquid between the infrared generation panel and geothermal heat exchanger.    USE - Apparatus for producing wave in living spaces such as home, hotel room and medical fields.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost and operation cost of the wave space generation apparatus can be reduced effectively. The countermeasure against freezing is not required in the generation apparatus. The installation construction of the wave space generation apparatus can be performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the wave space generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wave space generation apparatus (10)    Infrared generation panel (12)    Infrared resonance plate (14)    Geothermal heat exchanger (16)    Circulation pump (18)    Medium liquid (20)    Circulation pipe (120)
NOVELTY - The device has a rigid structural element maintained at a floating state in sea using a buoy or a structural float (2). A movable float (3) cooperates with a power generating unit (4) that generates power recovered from swell movement. The power generating unit is attached to the structural element. The movable float is connected to the structural element by a rigid arm that is rotatably mounted about an axis parallel to the surface of the sea. The power generating unit is directly or indirectly connected to the rigid arm.    USE - Device for recovering energy e.g. non-renewable energy, from swell and waves at sea. Uses include but are not limited to oil, gas, coal and nuclear power.    ADVANTAGE - The device continuously recovers energy of the swell, thus optimizing output of recovering energy to optimize energy efficiency of the device in an economic and ergonomic manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a recovering device.    Structural floats (2, 2')    Movable floats (3, 3')    Power generating unit (4)    Frames (11, 12)    Articulation point (50)
NOVELTY - The generation ship (1) has photovoltaic power generation installation (30) and wind power generation installation (40) which are provided in the outer side above draft line (L) of the ship portion (10). A wave-powered-electricity-generation installation (50) is provided on both sides of the draft line of the ship portion. A current power generation installation (60) is provided in low side of the draft line of the ship portion. The output sides of the all installations are connected to power terminal (80) of ship portion via the gate circuit (G).    USE - Electric power generation ship.    ADVANTAGE - Since the photovoltaic power generation installation, the wind power generation installation, the wave-powered-electricity-generation installation, and tidal-power-generation installation are provided in the ship portion, the electric power can be supplied stably. The storage battery can be loaded up with the electric power in land and stored electric power again at sea. The electrical storage operation can be performed systematically. The efficiency of the operation of the electric power generation ship can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric power generation ship. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power generation ship (1)    Ship portion (10)    Photovoltaic power generation installation (30)    Wind power generation installation (40)    Wave-powered-electricity-generation installation (50)    Current power generation installation (60)    Power terminal (80)    Gate circuit (G)    Draft line (L)
NOVELTY - The system has U-shaped gutter (11) which is buried in the ground, whose the upper surface is opened toward the ground surface. A U-shaped-gutter cover (12) is provided to cover opening of gutter and attached to gutter. The upper surface of the gutter cover is flat shaped with respect to ground surface. A coupling (9) of geothermal heat exchange pipe (5) and the horizontal pull pipe (7) is arranged in the interior space (H) formed between gutter and gutter cover.    USE - Geothermal heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - By removing a U-shaped gutter cover, the connection portion and horizontal pull pipe can be confirmed. The exchanging operation of geothermal heat exchange pipe or horizontal pull pipe can be maintained easily. The U-shaped-gutter cover can be removed and the damage location of the system can be confirmed when the horizontal pull pipe is damaged. The geothermal heat pump system can be constructed easily at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the geothermal heat pump system.    Geothermal heat exchange pipe (5)    Horizontal pull pipe (7)    Coupling (9)    U-shaped gutter (11)    U-shaped-gutter cover (12)    Interior space between gutter and gutter cover (H)
NOVELTY - The circuit (600) has a charging circuit (610) charging a capacitor (612) with voltage, and another charging circuit (620) charging another capacitor (622) with another voltage according to a trigger signal from a trigger circuit (628). A pulse output circuit (630) applies the former voltage and the latter voltage to a primary winding of a pulse transformer (632). The pulse output circuit applies the pulse voltage generated by a secondary winding of the transformer to a high voltage discharge lamp i.e. xenon lamp.    USE - Igniter circuit for a high voltage discharge lamp i.e. xenon lamp (claimed), that is utilized in a simulated sunlight irradiation apparatus for a solar energy utilization apparatus i.e. solar cell, to reproduce spectrum distribution of natural sunlight for performance measurement i.e. photoelectric transfer characteristic measurement of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit avoids increasing turns ratio of the pulse transformer that is connected to the lamp. The circuit shortens time delay for starting discharge of lamp after a lighting command is output.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling an igniter circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an igniter circuit.    Igniter circuit (600)    Charging circuits (610, 620)    Capacitors (612, 622)    Trigger circuit (628)    Pulse output circuit (630)    Pulse transformer (632)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining an anatase-type-titanium-oxide nanoparticle containing gel by performing an aging process for predetermined time at temperature of 50 degreeCelsius, and coating a dispersion liquid on a transparent base material. A transparent conductive film is formed on the transparent base material by performing annealing treatment. A precursor liquid containing a titanium alkoxide, a niobium alkoxide and tantalum alkoxide is hydrolyzed in presence of water with respect to total number-of-moles of a metal atom.    USE - Method for manufacturing a transparent conductive substrate that is utilized for a solar cell, display electrode and a transparent electrode. Uses include but are not limited to a touch panel, LCD, LED, organic electroluminescent display, flexible display, plasma display, electrode of solar cell, heat ray reflective film of a window glass, colored film and antistatic film.    ADVANTAGE - The method manufactures the transparent conductive substrate at low cost by simple operation, without requiring vacuum installation. The conductive substrate has better electroconductivity and transparency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating a time-dependent change of a X-ray-diffraction peak.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an optical fiber which guides the laser beam (L) oscillated from a laser resonator (21). The end surfaces of holding portion (1) and optical fiber are moved towards a process moving unit (35). An imaging lens image-forms laser irradiated from end surface of optical fiber on a to-be-processed substrate (60). A fiber moving unit is provided to move the end surface of optical fiber for correcting the aberrational of laser beam by imaging lens.    USE - Laser processing apparatus for substrate of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fiber moving unit is provided to move the end surface of optical fiber for correcting aberrational of laser beam by imaging lens, so that the curvature of field arises on the to-be-processed substrate can be prevented, and the aberrational of laser beam by the imaging lens can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laser processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser processing apparatus.    Holding portion (1)    Laser resonator (21)    Process moving unit (35)    To-be-processed substrate (60)    Laser beam (L)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive laminate has sequential lamination of protective layer (3) and conductive layer (2) formed on surface(s) of base material (1). Conductive layer contains electroconductive component comprising linear structure from base-material surface. Protective layer contains high molecular compound containing sulfur, phosphorus, metallic element, metal ion, and functional group. The contact angle of pure water with respect to surface of protective layer is 80 degrees or more. The contact angle of oleic acid with respect to surface of protective layer is 13 degrees or more.    USE - Electroconductive laminate is used for touch panel (claimed) for liquid crystal display and organic electroluminescent device, and electronic paper and solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive laminate enables formation of pattern having high definition and excellent external appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive laminate has sequential lamination of protective layer and conductive layer formed on surface(s) of base material. The conductive layer contains electroconductive component comprising linear structure from the base-material surface. The protective layer contains high molecular compound containing sulfur, phosphorus, metallic element, metal ion, and functional group, and not containing nitrogen. The contact angle of pure water with respect to surface of protective layer is 80 degrees or more. The contact angle of oleic acid with respect to surface of protective layer is 13 degrees or more.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of electroconductive laminate.    Base material (1)    Conductive layer (2)    Protective layer (3)
NOVELTY - The sunshade has a sunshade body (3) whose top part is equipped with a solar battery (1). A dismountable fan (4) is fixed on a bracket (2) of the sunshade body. A hollow supporting rod (6) is internally arranged on a lead (7). An outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a turning on/off switch (5) for controlling the dismountable fan. The solar battery, the dismountable fan and the switch are electrically connected by the lead.    USE - Solar sunshade.    ADVANTAGE - The sunshade can shield sunlight for people in summer and provide cool wind, and is practical and convenient to use. The people can grip the supporting rod and push down the switch, so that the solar battery can drive the motor of the fan, thus rotating the fan.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar sunshade.    Solar battery (1)    Bracket (2)    Sunshade body (3)    Dismountable fan (4)    Turning on/off switch (5)    Hollow supporting rod (6)    Lead (7)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella surface (1) whose top end is detachably mounted with a solar cell plate (5). An interior of a supporting bar (3) is provided with a storage battery (6). An outer wall of the supporting bar is provided with a fan (7) and a switch (8). The solar cell plate, the storage battery, the fan and the switch form a closed loop through internal leads. An edge of the umbrella surface is detachably connected with multiple sunshield cloths (9). The sunshield cloths are suspended around the umbrella surface in vertical manner.    USE - Sun umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The fan blows air to reach cooling effect under high temperature below the umbrella. The umbrella protects environment, saves energy, and is convenient to use. The sunshield cloths are detachably mounted on the edge of the umbrella surface according to the radiating position of the sun when the sun at forenoon or afternoon radiates in inclination way. The sunshield cloths are suspended around the umbrella surface vertically for guaranteeing size of the projection range below the umbrella surface and enlarging sunshield range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sun umbrella.    Umbrella surface (1)    Supporting bar (3)    Solar cell plate (5)    Storage battery (6)    Fan (7)    Switch (8)    Sunshield cloths (9)
NOVELTY - The generator unit has a thermal power generation system utilized for obtaining high-temperature steam by fuel and generating power by thermal power steam turbines (2-4). A solar steam power generation system is utilized for obtaining the high-temperature steam by solar energy and generating the power by a solar power generation steam turbine (20). The solar power generation steam turbine is arranged coaxially to the thermal power steam turbines. Adjustment of power of a composite steam turbine generator unit is performed by a load adjusting system of a thermal power generation system.    USE - Steam turbine generator unit.    ADVANTAGE - The steam of the thermal power steam turbine is introduced into the solar steam power generation system, so as to adjust temperature of the steam, so that normal running of the solar power generation steam turbine is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a steam turbine generator unit.    Thermal power steam turbines (2-4)    Common generator (5)    Steam condenser (6)    Condensed water pump (7)    Solar Power generation steam turbine (20)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a main absorption protection circuit path whose ends are connected to input ends of positive and negative poles of a solar battery. Ends of another absorption protection circuit path are connected to the input ends of the positive and negative poles of the battery. A source electrode of a power switch tube (Q2) is connected to an end of a current detection circuit path. Another end of the detection circuit path is connected to the negative pole of the battery. An end of a capacitor (C4) is connected to the end of the detection circuit path and the electrode of the tube.    USE - Absorption protection circuit for absorbing voltage spike in a power switch tube of a solar charge controller.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit can reduce voltage stress of the power switch tube of the solar charge controller, prevent the tube from breaking down, reduce power loss of the tube and make safer operation of the tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an absorption protection circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Capacitor (C4)    Power switch tube (Q2)
NOVELTY - The system has a real-time wind testing data processing module connected to a predicting database. An energy management system data processing module reads a short-term predicting result and an ultra-short-term predicting result from the database for transmitting to the energy management system. A graph user interface module is utilized for inputting a user instruction to the predicting database to display the curve or output data. A reversal isolating device arranged between a weather server and a value weather report processing module.    USE - Wind power predicting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can precisely forecast the power data of the short-term and ultra-short term wind fields and has strong practicality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power predicting system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The supply unit has a switch power supply (T2) connected with a built-in direct current (DC) battery pack of a wind power change propeller system. Output ends of the switch power supply and another switch power supply (T1) are connected with two input ends of a comparer (T3), respectively. An output voltage of the latter switch power supply at an electrifying state is greater than the former switch power supply. The comparer is provided with two parallel diodes. The output voltage of the latter switch power supply is 25 V.    USE - Built-in uninterruptible power supply unit for a wind power change propeller system.    ADVANTAGE - The unit is simple in circuit structure and effective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a built-in uninterruptible power supply unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Switch power supplies (T1, T2)    Comparer (T3)
NOVELTY - The sleeve has a seat plate with a rear end whose side is connected to a cover plate. A backside of the cover plate is transversely provided with a support plate, where the support plate is a rectangular hard frame plate. A top end part of the support plate is pivoted on a backside of the cover plate through a pivot sheet. Pivot shafts on two sides of a top brim of a solar panel are tightly pivoted in the pivot sheet on the backside of the cover plate. Periphery of a top side of the seat plate is provided with symmetrical and elastic baffle brims.    USE - Protection sleeve for an electronic device i.e. laptop (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel of the sleeve can provide long-term power to an electronic device, and can fold or curve the solar panel to reduce storage space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a protection sleeve.
NOVELTY - The converter has a reactance unit connected with an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module, which is connected with a direct current (DC) bus capacitor and a control unit. The reactance unit is provided with a three-phase inductor and a three-phase resistor. The inductor is connected with the resistor. The control unit is provided with a Hall sensor, a sampling signal regulating circuit, a digital signal processor circuit, a hardware over-voltage detecting circuit, a power error monitoring circuit, a complex programmable logic device circuit and a separating circuit.    USE - Grid-side converter for a dual-feed wind power converter.    ADVANTAGE - The converter can supply constant DC bus voltage for the machine side converter and effectively prevent overflow and over voltage of the IGBT caused by power error.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a grid-side converter.
NOVELTY - The system has an irrigation control module controlling a water pump control module in an operation controller (6) to turn on or turn off a frequency changer (4) through a main remote terminal unit (RTU) main board (5) in a primary level programmed control RTU by a Zigbee radio signal. The control module controls a fertilizing pump control module to turn on or turn off a fertilizing pump. A flow rate sensor and an electromagnetic valve are supplied with power by a solar cell panel (12) in a level programmed control RTU (11) via a solar charging module or a storage battery to work.    USE - Automatic irrigation control system for use by a farmer.    ADVANTAGE - The user can easily control field irrigation flow rate and improve the field irrigation condition and an operation condition of the electromagnetic water power valve at home. The system can be operated by a farmer with low cost. The system is easy to generalize. The system reduces the investment of an automatic irrigation control system and provides light energy drive to save electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic irrigation control system.    Frequency changer (4)    Main remote terminal unit main board (5)    Operation controller (6)    Level programmed control RTU (11)    Solar cell panel (12)
NOVELTY - The box has a conductive sheet (4) mounted in a module box (6). Diodes (3) are welded on the conductive sheet. A sealant is filled in the module box with the diodes and the conductive sheet. A diode radiation device is fixed on an upper surface of the module box. A lower surface of the diode radiation device is attached to an upper surface that is filled with the sealant. Multiple wire clamping slots (7) are arranged on the module box. A conductive contact (17) is arranged on the conductive sheet and clamped into the wire clamping slots.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating wiring box.    ADVANTAGE - The box effectively radiates solar photovoltaic energy of the diode in time. The heat is transmitted to the diode radiation device and released to atmosphere via the diode radiation device. The box has high radiation range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar photovoltaic generating wiring box.    Diodes (3)    Conductive sheet (4)    Module box (6)    Wire clamping slots (7)    Conductive contact (17)
NOVELTY - The billboard has a bracket provided with a shrinkable billboard unit and a solar panel, where the billboard unit is wound on a rotating shaft driven by a motor. The solar panel provides power for operation of the motor. Upper and lower edges of the billboard unit are connected to a winding rope. The winding rope is distributed along the bracket. Two ends of the winding rope are fixed on two rotating shafts. The two rotating shafts are driven by the motor to move at same speed in opposite directions. The motor is provided with a remote controller.    USE - Fully automatic typhoon-proof large billboard.    ADVANTAGE - The motor is provided with power by the solar panel, so that the billboard can be shrunk and expanded at any time, thus realizing flexible and mobile billboard operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fully automatic typhoon-proof large billboard.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has electrodes (2-1-2-6,4) with the discharge portions and a high voltage source for generating the high voltage difference between the electrodes. A positioning unit is used for positioning the electrode with respect to the substrate (14). An intermediate structure is arranged in between first electrode and substrate. The electrode is elongatedly shaped along an axis that extends through an aperture (23). A process material is arranged in between the carrier sheet and the substrate.    USE - Meso-scale electronics device such as organic LED (OLED), radio frequency identification (RFID) tag or solar-cell device, meso-scale three dimensional structure such as micro electromechanical system (MEMS) device, micro-lens or multi-focus lens, lab-on-chip, biochip, printable plastics object or offset printing plate (all claimed) for generating plasma discharge near substrate for patterning surface of substrate.    ADVANTAGE - By using intermediate structure, the generated plasma can be utilized to enable additional functionality. The device is able to quickly pattern the substrates. The size of the area of the substrate treated by the plasma can be effectively reduced. The spark formation between the electrodes can be prevented efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for patterning surface of substrate using plasma discharge;    (2) method for manufacturing meso-scale electronics device; and    (3) modification kit for generating plasma discharge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the meso-scale electronics device.    Meso-scale electronics device (1)    Electrodes (2-1-2-6,4)    Substrate (14)    Plasma (22)    Aperture (23)
NOVELTY - Composite dielectric film (I) comprises: an aromatic polyimide formed by a solution polycondensation reaction; a passivated nanoparticulate ceramic oxide comprising ceramic oxide nanoparticles; and a monofunctional organosilane covalently attached to the ceramic oxide nanoparticles, where the passivated nanoparticulate ceramic oxide is dispersed within the aromatic polyimide; and (I) has a corona resistance at least ten times greater than that of an unfilled dielectric film having the same polymeric composition.    USE - (I) is useful in high power density applications comprising motors, generators, transformers, and other power converters for avionic military, geothermal and oil/gas downhole drill applications..    ADVANTAGE - (I) has improved corona resistance. (I) has high temperature performance and good ultra high thermal properties.
NOVELTY - The device has a power generator whose shaft is fixed with a turbine, and a wave energy conversion unit comprising a floater (1), a connecting rod (2), an upper single valve (3), a lower single valve (7), a cylinder (6), and a piston (4) that is located in the cylinder. The connecting rod is fixed between the floater and the piston, and the upper single valve is arranged on the piston, whereas the lower single valve is arranged on a bottom plate (14) of the cylinder. A lower end of the cylinder is sealed with a pipe (13).    USE - Wave power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device collects random wave energy with large scale, provides collected wave energy for the power generator for stable power generation, and regulates the number of the wave energy conversion units to regulate generation power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a wave power generation device.    Floater (1)    Connecting rod (2)    Upper single valve (3)    Piston (4)    Cylinder (6)    Lower single valve (7)    Pipe (13)    Bottom plate (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating barrel whose bottom is connected to a connecting rod of a piston pump. A lower end of a body of the piston pump is connected to an elevation platform. The piston pump is provided with inlet and outlet valves on upper and lower ends. The outlet valve is connected to a branch pipe, and upper and lower branch pipes are combined and led to a pipe. The pipe is connected to a hose and extended to an inner side of the floating barrel to connect a spray pipe of a hydropower generator.    USE - Power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The floating barrel is elevated and dropped along with water level so as to push the piston pump to work when water level of tidal water is changed. The piston pump pumps high pressure water flow to drive the power generator through a spray pipe. The device generates power via water level difference of tidal water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating cylinder whose bottom part is connected to a link rod of a piston pump. A lower end of the piston pump is connected to an anchor pile in a sea bottom. Upper and lower ends of the piston pump are provided with inlet and outlet valves. The inlet valve is connected with sea water, and the outlet valve is connected with a branch pipe. The branch pipe is gathered to a pipe, where the pipe is connected to a hydraulic power station on a bank to connect a spray pipe in the station.    USE - Tidal level difference generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device pushes high pressure water stream in the pump to make the hydraulic power station on the bank to generate electricity, thus generating electricity via using tidal level difference without energy source consumption and environment pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal level difference generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating pontoon whose bottom is connected with a connecting rod of a piston pump. A lower end of a piston pump body is connected with an anchor pile buried in seabed mud. Upper inlet and outlet valves and lower inlet and outlet valves are arranged on the piston pump. The inlet valves are connected with sea water, and branch pipes are converged to a header pipe. The header pipe is interconnected with a spaying pipe of a hydroelectric generator in the floating pontoon.    USE - Power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The floating pontoon drives the piston to move up and down when water level of flood tide and ebb tide changes. The piston pump pumps high-pressure flow, and the piston pump is connected with spray pipe in the floating pontoon by a pipeline so as to drive the generator to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation device.
NOVELTY - The fan has a center shaft (2) connected with an output shaft of a generator (5), and a fan blade (1) equipped with a solar film battery board (3) and fixed on the center shaft by multiple fixed brackets (4). The fan blade is formed in an S-shaped spiral plantain leaf shape and is wound on the center shaft from bottom to top for 180 degrees. The fixed brackets are rotated on the center shaft from bottom to top for 180 degrees, and have same direction with shape direction of the fan blade. The solar film battery board is totally bonded on two sides or outer side of the fan blade.    USE - Wind and light complementary fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan is featured with slight wind starting, universal wind receiving, high energy conversion efficiency, high safety performance, low manufacturing cost, strong wind resistance, environment protection, skilful design, excellent performance, and beautiful shape, convenience and practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind and light complementary fan.    Fan blade (1)    Center shaft (2)    Solar film battery board (3)    Fixed brackets (4)    Generator (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has flat tube (3) in which hot waste gas is circulated and is arranged between two angular-shaped tubes (1,2) in which low-temperature coolant is circulated. A flat heat-transfer converter (4) is arranged between flat and angular-shaped tubes. Angular-shaped compression bonding plates (7a) and wedge elements (7) are adjusted in outer and inner periphery of annular-shaped tubes and are connected using fastening bolt (8).    USE - Exhaust heat energy conversion apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the structure of the apparatus is simplified, the assembly of apparatus is performed permanently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the exhaust heat energy conversion apparatus.    Angular-shaped tubes (1,2)    Flat tube (3)    Flat heat transfer converter (4)    Wedge element (7)    Compression bonding plate (7a)    Fastening bolt (8)
NOVELTY - A laminated body comprises (A) layer which contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, low pressure ethylene homopolymer, high pressure low density polyethylene, ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer, propylene homopolymer, propylene/ alpha -olefin copolymer, ethylene propylene and alpha -olefin ternary copolymer and alpha -olefin homopolymer as olefin polymer and metal chelate compound, and (B) layer which is adjacent to (A) layer.    USE - Laminated body for electronic material e.g. sealing materials of solar cell and liquid crystal, toiletry articles e.g. shampoo, cosmetics and diaper back sheet, pharmaceutical products e.g. drug and infusion solution bag, food and drinks packaging e.g. pickles, sauce, soup, bean paste and drink, release paper, release tape, easily dissociable film, film, container, tape, and support body.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated body is easily excellent in product external appearance, mechanical property and heat resistance.
NOVELTY - The method is carried out by finely crushing silicon containing material to particle size of less than 1 micro. The powder is then injected together with gas-carrier to the plasmatron (3) high temperature jet of plasma forming gases. The plasmatron is connected to a reactor (2) and located in a vacuum chamber (1) thus creating evaporation and pulverization of silicon containing compound forming pure silicon atoms and volatile reaction products, by regulating the powder supply rate and the plasmatron power. The pure silicon condenses on the reactor walls and the backing (8) and the volatile products are removed by pump (7). Argon or hydrogen can be used as the gas-carrier. Silicon dioxide in the form of natural quarts or quartzite are used as the silicon containing compound. The temperature in the reactor is higher than 3000 degrees C. The powder is supplied at a rate of 1-10 cm3/sec . The plasmatron power is 700-25000 Wt. A material inert to silicon is used as backing and silicon and deposited in the form of thin layers or films.    USE - For silicon production using plasma chemical reaction of initial compounds for semi-conductor technology and photo-electric industry for manufacturing solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption is reduce and implementation is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system for silicon production    Vacuum chamber (1)    Reactor (2)    Plasmatron (3)    Volatile gas removal pump (7)    Backing (8)
NOVELTY - The device has an adhesive receiving plate arranged in a web and connected with two adhesive receiving boxes by a support rod. The adhesive receiving boxes are internally fixed with a spring. An upper end of the spring is connected with an adhesive scraping plate. The adhesive receiving boxes are connected with a rope near to an outermost side of the device.    USE - Adhesive recovering device for a wind power generation blade.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and convenient to use, and has better adhesive recovering and cleaning effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an adhesive recovering device.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket for fixing a bristle brush and an air knife, where the bracket is mounted between a printing head of a silicon wafer printer and a to-be-printed paper platform. The bristle brush is located parallel to the air knife and forms 90 degrees angle with a horizontal plane of rotating direction of a printing platform. The air knife including blowing direction and the printing platform including rotating direction forms 30-60 degrees angle in a vertical surface.    USE - Device for removing a silicon wafer that is utilized in a crystal silicon solar cell manufacturing field.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces possibility of damage to the printing net due to the particle or chips on a surface of the silicon wafer with reduced manufacturing cost and improved convenience and practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for removing a silicon wafer.
NOVELTY - The corner has a wing sheet formed on a side wall by folding inward along a first folding line. The wing sheet is located above another wing sheet. A hidden fastener is formed on the former wing sheet by folding downward along a second folding line. A hidden fastener hole is formed on a third folding line. Another side wall is connected with the former wing sheet. The fastener hole is arranged corresponding to the hidden fastener. The hidden fastener is perforated into the fastener hole along a fourth folding line to form the corner, where the corner is split as a polygonal structure.    USE - Packaging protection corner for use in a solar photovoltaic assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The corner can reduce stacking space during transport space, save storage space and reduce transport and storage costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The part of the hidden fastener is perforated into the hidden fastener hole in rectangular or semi-circular in shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a packaging protection corner.
NOVELTY - The system has a tower frame (2) provided with a tower top steering pulley (8). An anchor (7) is formed by multiple pipes and fixed with one ends of a main cable (1) and a wind cable (6). Other ends of the main cable and the wind cable are fixed with the tower top steering pulley. Two ends of a drag cable (4) are connected with a rack winch. Two ends of a hoisting cable (3) are connected with a hoisting winch. Two hoisting trolleys (5) are connected via a steel wire rope. The tower frame is a door type structure spliced via a rod element.    USE - Cableway transport system for long span steep terrain wind power device.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves construction of road in mountainous area with high quality, and reduces construction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cableway transport system for a long span steep terrain wind power device.    Main cable (1)    Tower frame (2)    Hoisting cable (3)    Drag cable (4)    Hoisting trolleys (5)    Wind cable (6)    Anchor (7)    Tower top steering pulley (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent cover movably arranged on a fixing seat. A lamp bracket is fixedly connected with a top part of the transparent cover. An LED light source is arranged on a bottom part of the lamp bracket and placed in the transparent cover. A solar panel is arranged on a top head face of the lamp bracket. A circuit board and a storage battery are arranged in the lamp bracket. The solar panel is connected with the light source via the circuit board and the storage battery.    USE - Camping lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and easy to carry. The lamp employs the solar panel to supply power, so the lamp saves energy, and is environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a camping lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent lampshade fixed between a base and a top cover i.e. transparent body. An LED lamp unit is arranged at a bottom part of the top cover and placed in the transparent lampshade. A solar panel, an accumulator and a circuit board are arranged in the top cover from top to bottom, in a sequential manner. The LED lamp unit is connected with the accumulator by the circuit board. A bottom part of the transparent lampshade is provided with a reflecting shade that is arranged corresponding to the LED lamp unit. The top cover is in taper shape.    USE - Solar LED courtyard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can prevent the solar panel from breaking due to wind and rain, thus prolonging the service life of the lamp in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar LED courtyard lamp.
NOVELTY - The switch has a fuel gas three-way valve (1) provided with a valve switch (11). A valve handle is connected with the valve switch. A side of the valve switch is fixedly provided with a wind power control module (2) that is controlling a stove fan (3). A linked switch assembly rotating together with the valve handle is arranged between the valve switch and the wind power control module. The linked switch assembly is correspondingly matched with a wind power switch (21) inside the wind power control module.    USE - Flame control shifting switch.    ADVANTAGE - The flame control shifting switch can conveniently control the fuel flow and the large wind power, and can shift small coal gas flow and small wind power. The strong and weak flame of gas stoves can be controlled by one shifting switch, so that switch can be conveniently used. The switch has simple structure, inexpensive and easy implementation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flame control shifting switch.    Fuel gas three-way valve (1)    Wind power control module (2)    Stove fan (3)    Valve switch (11)    Wind power switch (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning the silicon electrode within electro conductive water-cooled copper crucible (200) at predetermined interval. The furnace container (100) is placed in a vacuum state. The voltage is applied between the silicon electrode and the water-cooled copper crucible, such that the current passes through furnace container and the silicon electrode is melted. The melted silicon is solidified from the bottom portion of cooled electroconductive crucible, While the top of the melted silicon is maintained in a melted state.    USE - Method for performing vacuum melting of silicon material for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The brittle fracture of the silicon electrode due to the increase in the temperature is prevented without complicated structure. The vapor deposition board covers the inner wall of the electroconductive crucible, so that the re-deposition of impurities along the inner wall of electroconductive crucible is prevented. The volatile impurities in the silicon electrode can be removed easily and efficiency of the silicon vacuum melting process is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon vacuum-melting apparatus.    Furnace container (100)    Penetration hole (120)    Sealing element (130)    Electroconductive water-cooled copper crucible (200)    Bearing bar (300)
NOVELTY - The panel has a heating unit (100) for changing electric power into heat. A temperature sensor (200) detects surface temperature of the heating unit. A power supplying device (400) supplies electric power stored in the heating unit to a solar cell according to a control signal output by a temperature controller (300). The temperature controller diversifies surface temperature of the heating unit based on a reference temperature and an electric signal of the temperature sensor. A design converting unit is formed with a design layer.    USE - Panel for use in a soundproof wall and a guardrail in a road way of a highway, an apartment complex and a school.    ADVANTAGE - The panel prevents noise generated by a vehicle, improves the aesthetic sense, and is convenient to set up, replace and maintain, and low in cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a panel.    Heating unit (100)    Temperature sensor (200)    Temperature controller (300)    Power supplying device (400)
NOVELTY - The battery has an aluminum back surface field (2) and a back electrode i.e. sectioned back electrode, where distance between an aluminum back surface field flange and a battery plate flange (1) is in a range of 0.5-0.8cm. Width of the back electrode is in the range of 1.2-2.2cm. The back electrode is provided with 5-10 sections.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery enables increasing area of the aluminum back surface field, improving open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current of a solar battery plate, improving photoelectric transformation efficient of the solar battery plate, increasing selective radiation nod solar battery transformation efficient by 0.1-0.2 percent and increasing assembly power by 1.5-2.5watt so as to improve value of the solar battery plate in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Battery plate flange (1)    Aluminum back surface field (2)
NOVELTY - The shoe has a sole (1) internally provided with a rechargeable battery (3). A patch fan (4) is connected with the rechargeable battery. An upper (2) is provided with a solar panel (5) connected with the rechargeable battery. A touch switch (6) is arranged between the rechargeable battery and the patch fan. A normally open switch (7) is arranged between the rechargeable battery and the patch fan. The sole is provided with a charge interface (8) connected with the rechargeable battery and a spaced protective layer (10).    USE - Solar fan integrated shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe can cool and bring convenience for the workers at outside.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar fan integrated shoe.    Sole (1)    Upper (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    Patch fan (4)    Solar panel (5)    Touch switch (6)    Normally open switch (7)    Charge interface (8)    Spaced protective layer (10)
NOVELTY - The generator has a copper covering panel (4) placed between a heat conducting oil heat collection tank (3) and a heat conducting oil heat dissipation tank (6). Upper surfaces of temperature difference power generating pieces (5) are closely attached to the heat conducting oil heat collection tank, where lower surfaces of the temperature difference power generating pieces are closely attached to the heat conducting oil heat dissipation tank. Thermal tubes (7) are arranged on the heat conducting oil heat dissipation tank.    USE - Recyclable solar energy temperature difference power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has high power generating efficiency, and can replace a solar energy battery to generate power. The generator saves energy, and is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a recyclable solar energy temperature difference power generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Heat conducting oil heat collection tank (3)    Copper covering panel (4)    Temperature difference power generating pieces (5)    Heat conducting oil heat dissipation tank (6)    Thermal tubes (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a data processing unit processing input original data and using small-wave in MATLAB to perform small-wave decomposition to the original wind speed data. The processing unit performs J-layer decomposition to the original data to obtain similar coefficient sequence and J detail coefficient sequences, where a forecast result is superposed based on a specific formula to obtain a system forecast value. The formula is constituted of parameters such as forecast value of the similar coefficient sequence, forecast value of the detail coefficient sequence and the system forecast result.    USE - Wind power plant short-term wind speed forecasting system.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the system finishes the short-term forecasting for the wind speed data, gives out the adjustable parameter of the system while improving the short-term forecasting precision of the wind speed data, and reinforces the common adaptability of different wind speed data.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power plant short-term wind speed forecasting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has multiple round orbits arranged on a reinforcing steel bar concrete base built at seafloor. A structure of the reinforcing steel bar concrete base is matched with the orbits. A cuboid machine room is formed above the reinforcing steel bar concrete base, and rotates along a vertical line of water flow for 360 degrees. Machine blades are arranged at two sides of the machine room and provided with multiple rotating wheels for generating electricity. A rotating wheel port is provided with a screen cover port horn mouth part.    USE - Rotary sea water power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, rapid rotating wheel rotation speed, high energy conversion efficiency and more reliable work safety. The device can generate the electricity day and night for offering much electricity through the flowing action of sea water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rotary sea water power generation device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The mechanism has two groups of mechanical drive units connected to two sides of a sealing door. Each group of the mechanical drive units is provided with a cylinder. An end of a one-way outlet throttle valve is connected with an electromagnetic directional valve. Another end of the one-way outlet throttle valve is connected with two cylinders. An air inlet of the electromagnetic directional valve is connected with an air source.    USE - Control mechanism for a solar cell module fixed laminating sealing door device.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism realizes the synchronous opening and closing of mechanical drive of the sealing door, and is simple in structure, inexpensive and easy to maintain, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a control mechanism for a solar cell module fixed laminating sealing door device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The heat exchange pipe has a band (11) and a geothermal cooling-and-heating unit with an insertion cap (20), in which a U-shaped bent site of a refrigerant pipe (10) is inserted and united. A sectional part (20b) is formed in a jamming protrusion (20c). A communications unit is equipped for connecting the refrigerant pipe to another refrigerant pipe in a longitudinal direction.    USE - Heat exchange pipe for ground source heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchange pipe has a band and a geothermal cooling-and-heating unit with an insertion cap, in which a U-shaped bent site of a refrigerant pipe is inserted and united, and hence ensures durable and efficient heat exchange pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a heat exchange pipe.    Refrigerant pipe (10)    Band (11)    Insertion cap (20)    Sectional part (20b)    Jamming protrusion (20c)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a power circuit (1) and a driving circuit (2) connected with an over-current protective circuit unit (3) to output positive and negative bias voltages. A driving signal is outputted by the driving circuit to a grid electrode of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) (4) to control connection and disconnection of the IGBT. A driving point of the driving circuit is controlled under an over-current condition to control disconnection of the IGBT. A transmission of a fault signal is performed by a pulse transformer in the power circuit.    USE - High-power insulated gate bipolar transistor driving protective circuit for use in a wind power generation field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a high-power IGBT driving protective circuit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Power circuit (1)    Driving circuit (2)    Over-current protective circuit unit (3)    IGBT (4)
NOVELTY - The boat (2) has a vertical cable (3) attached to a bow part. An attachment unit is provided in a roller system that is made to slide over the cable. The cable is provided with an elastic part. Ends of mooring springs are connected between two fixed points of a construction structure. An anchoring part is provided at the ends of the mooring springs. A heavy weight unit is provided on a top part of the fixed points of the construction structure. A drive wheel is provided on a shaft of a generator. A cable holder is provided on the bow part. A hoisting pile is provided on a drilling platform.    USE - Island power boat for use during production of industrial power at sea. Can also be used for lake, bay and yacht harbor.    ADVANTAGE - The boat can be maintained and repaired at low cost, and is protected from rain and wind, and is light in weight and portable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an island power boat.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Housing (1)    Island power boat (2)    Vertical cable (3)
NOVELTY - The automobile has a bat type oval-streamlined shell made of nano-glass fiber reinforced plastic and a solar receiving film with high performance and 2-3 micron thickness coated on the shell. Two air cushion type mechanisms are separately arranged at a front part and a back part under the shell for moving at 360 degrees left to right, forward and backward. A liquid hydrogen engine is arranged under the shell. A solar cell is arranged under the shell. An automatic driving mechanism with a global positioning system (GPS) remote control system is arranged in the shell.    USE - Automobile for a primary school student.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile can be automatically and easily used by entering the to-be-arrived destination and the required speed per hour on a computer without learning driving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automobile.
NOVELTY - The treadmill has a endless drive band that is provided with front and back wheels rotated along the rotating shaft. A hydraulic chamber is provided with front and back lifting columns connected with each other by connection tube (12). One end of spring is arranged on the bottom portion of the hydraulic chamber while other end is leaned on the bottom portion of hydraulic column. The hydraulic liquid is filled between the front and back lifting columns (2,3), which is freely adjusted by the dual connecting tube and adjusting valve (13).    USE - Environment-friendly and energy-saving bionic self-generating multifunctional treadmill.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the treadmill.    Pedestal (1)    Front and back lifting columns (2,3)    Display screen (11)    Connection tube (12)    Adjusting valve (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a cathode, an anode and an organic layer which are overlapped with each other. A foaming glass layer is arranged on upper or lower surface of an optical assembly. A reflecting layer is made up of metal material. The anode and the cathode are transparent or partially transparent, respectively.    USE - Optical device e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The light outgoing rate and the light absorption rate of the optical device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the optical device.
NOVELTY - The system has an active protection circuit whose input side is connected with a direct current side of an inverter and output side is connected with an alternating current side of a rectifier stage. The rectifier stage i.e. three-phase rectifier bridge, comprises six power device components. Each power device component is formed in a manner that a controllable semiconductor power switch is connected in series with a power diode. An inverter stage is a three-phase bridge type inverter comprising six insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs).    USE - Wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly, high in efficiency and reliable in transformation and energy transmission, and is simple and compact in structure and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a wind power generation system.
NOVELTY - Membrane separating and compressing system driven by combination of natural power and electric power comprises a rotating wheel (1) connected with a booster engine (3) and an electromotor (5) by a transmission shaft (2). A rotate speed sensor (7) at the transmission shaft connected with the input end of the electromotor by a wire, an external power supply and a control circuit. The rotating wheel utilizes natural power connected with a booster engine, a one-way rotor, an electromotor and a mechanical output device by transmission shafts. The above mentioned components are located on a rack.    USE - The system is useful for industries, agriculture, and human life and various works.    ADVANTAGE - The system: prepares compressed air and separates air from liquid uninterruptedly in all-weather; consumes less energy; and is environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Membrane separating and compressing system driven by combination of natural power and electric power, comprises a rotating wheel (1) connected with a booster engine (3) and an electromotor (5) by a transmission shaft (2). A rotate speed sensor (7) at the transmission shaft connected with the input end of the electromotor by a wire, an external power supply and a control circuit. The rotating wheel capable of using the natural power connected with a booster engine, a one-way rotor, an electromotor and a mechanical output device by transmission shafts. The mechanical output device outputs driving power combined with natural power and electric power. The above mentioned components are located on a rack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the membrane separating and compressing system.    Rotating wheel (1)    Transmission shaft (2)    Booster engine (3)    Electromotor (5)    Rotate speed sensor (7)
NOVELTY - The power generation system has a solar photovoltaic assembly, a storage battery, an inverter and an intelligent controller with computer are orderly connected with each other. The solar photovoltaic assembly which is located in an outdoor sunshine directly charges storage battery installed in a door. The power is converted into needed voltage by inverter. The intelligent controller provides electrical power directly. The clean energy source is provided and the user uses this inexhaustible sunlight to directly generate power and outputs needed electric energy.    USE - Solar household power generation system used for situations such as household, office, industry, wild, military use and multiple places without electrical power or in shortage of electric power (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The problem of providing energy source continuously and the problem of installation are solved by small and convenient solar flexible type power generation system. The position can be adjusted according to the situations at any time so as to be convenient for the user to move and install. The electrical power is stored and can be used in situations without electrical power. The stored electric power can be input in the state grid for the public and can be used for the benefit of human.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the solar household power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The controller has a pushing support bar that is fixedly connected with a solar panel. A motor is provided for driving the solar panel to rotate. A drive power supply, micron computer timing control switches and magnetism-sensitive switches are electrically connected in sequence. The ends of intermediate relay are connected with magnetism-sensitive switch and micro computer timing control switch, respectively. The intermediate relay normally open switch is connected in parallel with the intermediate relay and the motor.    USE - Double-model timing controller for solar panel sunshine hunting device.    ADVANTAGE - The double-model timing controller is simple in structure, reduces energy consumption and cost, convenient to operate, provides high reliability and improves use ratio of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the double-model timing controller.
NOVELTY - A rectification module rectifies middle voltage input alternating current into the direct current. An inversion module changes the stabilized voltage into the variable frequency output alternating current. An output module transmits the variable frequency output alternating current to the electrical device. A control module controls the operation of rectification module, voltage stabilizing module, and inversion module. A cooling module cools the rectification module, voltage stabilizing module and inversion module using cold water.    USE - Frequency converter for converting electric power generated by wind power equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generated by wind power equipment can be converted efficiently by frequency converter. The radiating performance of the frequency converter can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the frequency converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The barrow has two lead rails (3) fixed to an upper end face of a bottom board (2). Spacing between two lead rails corresponds to spacing between rolling lead rails on a lower end face of a battery subassembly test frame. A section shape of the lead rail corresponds to a section shape of the rolling lead rail on the battery subassembly test frame. Distance from top surfaces of two lead rails to the ground is equal to distance from the top surface of the lead rail at bottom of a UV aging test box to ground. A push rod (4) is fixed to the bottom board and vertical to the lead rails.    USE - Barrow for ultraviolet aging test of solar battery subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The barrow can easily and exactly finish a work of moving the battery subassembly test frame inside and outside the UV aging test box. The barrow is convenient to operate. The battery subassembly test frame is steadily moved inward or outward and prevented from being slid. The barrow is safe and credible to use and high in test efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a barrow.    Foot wheels (1)    Bottom board (2)    Lead rails (3)    Push rod (4)    Limit retaining blocks (5)
NOVELTY - A serially-connected multistage generator set has transmission shaft that is connected with the first-stage generator. Several generator sets are serially connected with the transmission shaft. A supporting rotary shaft is movably connected with bottom of shell. A blade is connected with front end of shell through blade connection shaft. A clutch is arranged in engaging and disengaging generator such that clutch is connected with the engaging and disengaging motor when the transmission shaft is at the set rotary speed.    USE - Combined solar and wind power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The multistage generation of wind power is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the combined solar and wind power generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a support unit provided with a set of through-holes and arranged on a side of a bearing unit. A connecting unit is provided with another set of through-holes and connected to the bearing unit and the support unit. A substrate is connected to the support unit and fixedly connected with a fixing position. The bearing unit, the support unit and the connecting unit are penetrated to a third set of through holes, the first set of through holes and the second set of through holes via multiple bolts used for fixedly connecting the bearing unit and the support unit.    USE - Composite material solar panel fixing device.    ADVANTAGE - The support unit and the bearing unit form an angle of inclination to ensure a solar panel borne by the bearing unit toward the light source direction, so as to obtain the better conversion efficiency. The device is light in weight, easy to maintain and convenient to assemble. The device has better corrosion resisting and anti-aging and high insulating effects, where composite material structure of the solar panel is a carbon fiber composite structure, a glass fiber enhanced plastic structure, a glass steel structure or a high polymer structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bolt is a non-conductive bolt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a composite material solar panel fixing device.
NOVELTY - The device has main unit that includes solar energy condensing receiving mechanisms having large plane reflecting mirror, parabolic reflecting mirror and optical energy receiver. A transparent cover of optical energy receiver, plane solar cell plate and small plane reflecting mirrors are grouped to form sealed hollow cavity. A light which enters light incoming slit is reflected by small plane reflecting mirrors, and the optical energy is converted into electrical energy in hollow cavity so that photo-electric conversion rate of optical energy receiver is improved.    USE - Solar electrical energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The collecting and receiving efficiency of the solar energy can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar electrical energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The power device has a solar battery (1) arranged on an adjustable support (2) and which produces current which is input into a brine electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing device (4) through a conductive wire (3) to generate hydrogen which is input in a workshop (6) for producing a hydrogen fuel storage container through a hydrogen transmission pipe (5). A hydrogen fuel storage container (7) conveyed from the workshop to be installed on the paddy planter. Hydrogen fuel is input in a hydrogen fuel battery (9) from the hydrogen fuel storage container through a hydrogen fuel transmission pipe (8).    USE - Power device for applying new solar hydrogen energy to a paddy planter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the power device and paddy planter.    Solar battery (1)    Adjustable support (2)    Conductive wire (3)    Brine electrolysis hydrogen manufacturing device (4)    Hydrogen transmission pipe (5)    Workshop (6)    Hydrogen fuel storage container (7)    Hydrogen fuel transmission pipe (8)    Hydrogen fuel battery (9)
NOVELTY - The silicon melting apparatus has furnace for heating the raw materials including quartz and reducing agent. A guide unit is formed on the wall of the furnace. A spraying unit is inserted into the furnace by the guide unit. A controller is configured to control the spraying unit for spraying gas of high pressure into the furnace through a nozzle.    USE - Silicon melting apparatus for producing wafer for solar cell such as crystalline solar cell and thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon melting apparatus can efficiently melt the raw materials in the furnace by continuously stirring the materials using spraying unit and by passing gas by forming a gap among the raw materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon melting apparatus.
NOVELTY - The generator has floater (10) having preset buoyancy so as to float on the sea surface. A wind power generator (30) having propeller with different sizes, is installed on the top of the floater. The electricity is generated by wind power generator by rotating in wind blowing direction. The tidal power generator (70) is installed in the lower part of the floater so as to locate in underwater. An anchor (20) is supported in seafloor and connected with the lower portion of the floater.    USE - Floating type power generator installed in marine field.    ADVANTAGE - The power can be generated efficiently by simultaneously performing wind power generation and tidal power generation. The wind and waves can be utilized efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of floating type power generator.    Floater (10)    Expansion portion (11)    Anchor (20)    Wind power generator (30)    Tidal power generator (70)
NOVELTY - The power station has an atmospheric air intake whose output is connected with an input of a blower. The output of a liquid ammonium pump is connected with input of an ammonium radiator in the outline of an ammonium turbine output of which is connected with an input of an ammonium heat exchanger in the outline of an ammonium turbine. The blower, ammonium turbine, an ammonia compressor, liquid ammonium pump and an electric current ammonium generator are installed on a shaft.    USE - Ammonium power station.    ADVANTAGE - The ammonium power station is economical and efficient.
NOVELTY - The power generating apparatus has rotatable pawls (4) provided to move along and engage with the rack (2) faces. The rotatable pawls are connected to the gear assembly which consists of a wheel (6) and a gear wheel (8) such that movement along the rack faces in a direction that causes one gear to drive an output shaft. Movement in the opposing direction causes one gear to drive an output shaft (10). The output shaft or shafts are connected to create electrical power.    USE - Power generating apparatus for producing electrical power using movement of body of water e.g. sea.    ADVANTAGE - The operation of the apparatus is improved while increasing its electricity generation efficiency since a common shaft can be connected to a generator to allow electrical power to be provided in a uniform manner. A monitor is provided to the generator to monitor generator load and more resistors are activated to provide a mechanical brake to prevent mechanical overload of the generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for monitoring the movement of a body of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the rack and rotatable system.    Rack (2)    Pawls (4)    Wheel (6)    Gear wheel (8)    Output shaft (10)
NOVELTY - An electric power generation system stabilizes the buoyancy in which a drum body has a tidal current. A rotating drum (1) performs screening suitably in a rotary blade (2) which is related to a turbine.    USE - Electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Risks such as all the electric power generation function stops can be prevented, and maintenance can be performed in system operation. Risk reduction is achieved in the time of emergency, if towing mobility is exhibited.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the general condition of the electric power generation system.    Rotating drum (1)    Rotary blade (2)    Auxiliary rotor (3)    Bearing (4)    Anchor (6)
NOVELTY - The combination has an upper layer that is a multifunctional cabin section. A base function cabin section comprises the upper multifunctional cabin section and a middle layer that is designed with a platform connecting tenon structure component. A bottom floating box floating cabin section is designed with a floating box and a propelling power-generating propeller. A main base function cabin section of the middle layer is designed with a connecting component for multifunctional cabin section and the base function cabin section.    USE - Combination for a semi-submersible propelled multifunctional maritime platform and a module.    ADVANTAGE - The combination provides the platform and floating barrel to be softly connected, so as to prevent the platform from being damaged, thus enabling hydraulic limiting structure of an anti-collision hydraulic machine to realize interference of the large-wave amplitude giant wave to the platform. The combination utilizes designing positions of longitudinal anti-collision hydraulic machine hydraulic oil outlet valves and oil inlet valves on a longitudinal anti-collision hydraulic machine hydraulic barrel with a certain stroke from a bottom part of the barrel, thus preventing longitudinal anti-collision hydraulic machine piston and piston rod from colliding with a bottom part of the platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a combination for semi-submersible propelled multifunctional maritime platform and a module.
NOVELTY - The generator has hollow pistons (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b) arranged in an inner side of cylinders (100, 200). Multiple disks (17a, 17b, 18a, 18b) are arranged in the cylinders. Multiple fastening parts (5-12) are connected with the hollow pistons. A piston (4) is inserted in an inner side of the hollow pistons. An air pipe (19) is connected to a pneumatic control part (20). Air chambers (400, 500) are formed and connected to the air pipe. The cylinders are connected to a compressed air part (22). A sleep part (600) is installed at underwater. A partition wall is formed within the cylinders.    USE - Renewable energy generator e.g. solar power generator, wave activated power generator and ocean temperature differential power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator avoids emission of pollution or carbon dioxide, and produces large amount of electric power. The production of renewable energy can be maximized. The generator utilizes deep sea water under depth of 200 m for producing energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a renewable energy generator.'    Hollow pistons (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b)    Piston (4)    Fastening parts (5-12)    Disks (17a, 17b, 18a, 18b)    Air pipe (19)    Pneumatic control part (20)    Compressed air part (22)    Cylinders (100, 200)    Air chambers (400, 500)    Sleep part (600)
NOVELTY - The assembly (4) has a support manifold (8) located at an upper end (10) of a geothermal screw pile (6) to provide support for a structure e.g. ground beam (12), where the screw pile comprises an outer tube connected to a port of the support manifold, and an inner tube is connected to another port of the support manifold. The screw pile houses a vortex manifold located at a lower end portion of the screw pile, where the vortex manifold is provided with openings in a peripheral wall for connection with radial channels provided in the vortex manifold.    USE - Load bearing construction pile assembly for providing support to a dwelling and an office in a construction application.    ADVANTAGE - The support manifold is provided with an upper surface to ensure stability of the structure. The assembly recovers and stores heat in an upper level of ground within 5-10 meters surface. The assembly rejects the heat from a surface of the structure when the structure requires lower temperature. The assembly captures and stores coolth in a desert situation in which cold night temperature reduces ground temperature such that the coolth reduces day time with high temperatures of the structure. The screw pile is 6 meter in length, and withstands a safe working load of in excess of 225 kilo Newton (kN). The inner tube of the screw pile is made of steel and polymer composite of required strength and durability for extending usage of the assembly over life of the structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for facilitating ground heat recovery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a load bearing construction pile arrangement.    Load bearing construction pile assembly (4)    Geothermal screw pile (6)    Support manifold (8)    Upper end of geothermal screw pile (10)    Ground beam (12)
NOVELTY - An organic electronic device has an electrode (11) and electrode (12) which opposes on a substrate (10), and an organic functional layer (13) formed between electrode (11) and electrode (12). At least one of electrode (11) and electrode (12) has a conductive polymer content layer (21) containing conjugated-type conductive polymer and a polyanion. The surface of conductive polymer content layer is subjected to excimer light irradiation process.    USE - Organic electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent device, and organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic electronic device has improved drive voltage and favorable surface specific resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the cross-sectional view of the organic electronic device.    Substrate (10)    Electrodes (11,12)    Organic functional layer (13)    Conductive polymer content layer (21)    Metal wire (22)
NOVELTY - The mounting kit has beam (604) which is provided with rigid elongate portion. The second engaging portion is normally positioned in fixed spatial relationship to first engaging portion, when no force is applied to beam. The engaging portions are separately moved under applied force. A mounting bracket (600) is provided with several mounting portions having engaging regions positioned at rear and front head portion. The engaging portions of beam are configured to connect engaging regions of mounting portion.    USE - Kit for mounting solar panel such as photovoltaic cell panel, or solar array on roof of building such as house.    ADVANTAGE - The engagement of beam to mounting portion can be achieved by applying rotational and/or translational movement of beam relative to mounting. The solar panel can be easily mounted on the roof of the building. The pair of mounting portions of corresponding respective pair of mounting brackets can be engaged without using tools for installing the mounting kit. The amount of labor required to install the solar panels or arrays can be reduced. The cost for installing the panel can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for installing mounting kit for solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the novel roof mounting bracket.    Mounting bracket (600)    Lower and upper arm (601,602)    Connector portion (603)    Beam (604)    Beam mounting portion (606,607)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying a coating liquid (2) to a surface of a sheet-like base material (1) e.g. optical function filter, to form a roll. A die (10) is arranged in a direction of downstream lip surface (12a). An upstream lip surface (11a) maintains the coating liquid between base materials. The coating liquid is discharged in an interval, where the interval is formed between the upstream lip surface and the downstream lip surface. Length of a roll rotation direction of an upstream lip surface is in range of 0.02-2.0 mm.    USE - Method for forming a coating film in surface of a base material i.e. optical function filter to form a coating film laminated body e.g. electrophotographic photoreceptor, solar cell and color filter.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables maintaining high tolerance range for the gap of die and the base material, thus controlling the space in an easier manner and coating film appropriately to a broad base material. The method enables the interval of the base material and die to be extended by the completion of coating, thus improving smoothness of the coating-film edge part and pollution prevention property of the die. The method enables adjustment of the interval of the base material and the die to be reduced and made in an easier manner. The method enables the length of the downstream lip surface to be shorter than upper surface side lip surface, thus reducing generation of the dripped liquid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a coating film laminated body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a die for coating-film formation method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sheet-like base material (1)    Coating liquid (2)    Die (10)    Upstream lip surface (11a)    Downstream lip surface (12a)
NOVELTY - The discomfort relieving device includes a cover (11A) which covers the front window (12) of the vehicle (V) and interrupts the injection of sunlight to the vehicle interior. A solar cell (16) is attached to the cover while a fan (18) is attached to the vehicle such that air inside the vehicle may be discharged to the external. Electric power obtained through electric power generation by the solar cell is supplied to the fan.    USE - Discomfort relieving device for use during vehicle embarkation.    ADVANTAGE - Discomfort at the time of vehicle embarkation is relieved during parking irrespective of the state of the battery, effectively utilizing the electric power obtained by the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the vehicle at a state by which a portion of the vehicle is covered with a cover.    Cover (11A)    Front window (12)    Solar cell (16)    Fan (18)    Vehicle (V)
NOVELTY - A solar cell assembly is manufactured by providing a solar cell (1) and a bonding pad (2) for bonding of solar cell; providing a cooling substrate (5); and connecting bonding pad to cooling substrate in form of solid state connection. The connection of bonding pad to cooling substrate comprises joining bonding pad to cooling substrate in a planar and flush manner such that the bonding pad and cooling substrate are connected to each other in form of solid state connection.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method is rational, and provides solar cell assembly having reliable electric contacting, efficient thermal conductivity and resistance against aging without increasing costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the solar cell assembly manufactured by above method; and    (2) leadframe which comprises bonding pads (2) densely packed in one plane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a solar cell assembly.    Solar cell (1)    Bonding pad (2)    Positioning device (3)    Wires (4)    Cooling substrate (5)
NOVELTY - A solar cell assembly is manufactured by providing solar cell (1) and bonding pad (2) for bonding of the solar cell; providing cooling substrate (5); and attaching bonding pad to a surface of the cooling substrate using thermally conductive adhesive mechanism, particularly, by glue or an adhesive tape made of epoxy containing aluminum oxide. The method further comprises electrically contacting bonding pad to cooling substrate by bonding wire.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The manufactured solar cell assembly exhibits reliable electric contacting, efficient thermal conductivity and resistance against aging without increasing costs. It is rational.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the solar cell assembly manufactured by above method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a solar cell assembly.    Solar cell (1)    Bonding pad (2)    Cooling substrate (5)    Contacting surface (6)    Bonding wire (7)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella surface that is in contact with a storage battery via a circuit, where the umbrella surface is made from film solar battery material. A protecting layer is attached on a lateral surface of a film solar battery material. The circuit is assembled in a vertical supporting rod of an umbrella frame.    USE - Solar sun-shielding umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy received from the umbrella surface of the umbrella is stored in the storage battery, so as to drive electric appliances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar sun-shielding umbrella.
NOVELTY - The structure has four groups of slide ways whose upper sides are provided with a movable solar panel. The movable solar panel is fixed at a top part of a fixing bracket. A gear is arranged at one side of each slide way. The gear is meshed with a gear rack on the movable solar panel and coaxial with a belt wheel that is connected with a driving belt wheel by a belt. The slide ways on longitudinal and horizontal directions of the structure are provided with a stepping motor. The driving belt wheel is sleeved on or meshed with a motor shaft by the gear.    USE - Solar panel structure for use on an automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The structure increases sunlight absorbing area of the solar panel to absorb the sunlight and convert the sunlight into an electric energy, thus providing electric energy to an automobile in a large amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar panel structure.
NOVELTY - The indicator has a box internally equipped with an electronic LED lamp controller. A silicon battery solar panel is fixedly connected to an upper end of a box body. Transparent light-diffusing plates are arranged at two sides of the box body. LED lamp groups are fixed on the box body and arranged inside the transparent light-diffusing plates. A lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a base that is provided with a button switch. A handle is arranged at a lower end of the silicon battery solar panel and two sides of the box body.    USE - Portable handheld solar LED warning indicator for road traffic during nighttime.    ADVANTAGE - The indicator utilizes the LED lamp electron, so that the indicator has simpler in structure and small volume, and is portable and safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a portable handheld solar LED warning indicator.
NOVELTY - The system has a fluid pump (1) whose input end is connected to a wave energy capturing device and an output end is connected to a generator (3) via a fluid guide pipe (2). The generator is connected to an electric equipment (9) on a seacoast (8) via a cable (7). A lower end of a support arm is hinged with a sea bottom (5). An upper end of the support arm is connected to a floating cylinder. An upper end of the floating cylinder is exposed out of sea level (6). The support arm and the floating cylinder are connected via a screw rod.    USE - Coping typhoon disaster function integrated wave energy generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high conversion efficiency, compact structure and better reliability. The system is utilized to the sea condition in which the China wave energy is less in density, and has high content of sand in seawater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a wave energy generating system.    Fluid pump (1)    Fluid guide pipe (2)    Generator (3)    Sea bottom (5)    Sea level (6)    Cable (7)    Seacoast (8)    Electric equipment (9)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a 8051 single chip (10) controlling a direct current/direct current (DC/DC) circuit (9) that is connected with a solar cell component (3) and a tin storage battery (13) to supply power to an LED street lamp (2). The single chip and a radio frequency (RF) module (11) are integrated in a CC2430 chip and connected with a light intensity, temperature and humidity sensor circuit (8) and a multi-path selector (7). The solar cell component is connected with the multi-path selector through a resistor network (6).    USE - Solar street lamp for use in illumination system in a city and a country.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can directly sample voltage to monitor the voltage of the solar cell component, adopt the photoconductive resistor and a temperature and humidity sensor so as to collect environmental parameter, build the wireless sensor network that has functions of the self organized network so as to realize the real-time communicate among the street lamps.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar street lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    LED street lamp (2)    Solar cell component (3)    Resistor network (6)    Multi-path selector (7)    Light intensity, temperature and humidity sensor circuit (8)    DC/DC circuit (9)    Single chip (10)    RF module (11)    Tin storage battery (13)
NOVELTY - The repeller has a solar cell plate, an audible device and a control circuit that are arranged on a bracket. The control circuit is electrically connected with the solar cell plate and the audible device. An LED lamp is arranged on the bracket. The LED lamp is electrically connected with the solar cell plate. The LED lamp is electrically connected with a light-controlled timing control circuit.    USE - Solar mouse repeller.    ADVANTAGE - The repeller has mouse repelling and illumination function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar mouse repeller.
NOVELTY - The system has elongated profiles (3a,3b) which are placed on a surface, in parallel manner. The wind plates for supporting side portion (63) of panel, is mounted on the elongated profiles. The brackets (5a,5b) are engaged with the elongated profiles through screw less engaging units (31,51). The wind plates are oriented in a plane transverse to the elongated profiles and engaged with parallel elongated profiles through screw less engaging means (32,41).The holding profiles are mounted on the wind plates, for securing the panels to wind plates.    USE - Panel mounting system for mounting solar panels or photovoltaic panels on flat roof of industrial building (claimed) or on ground.    ADVANTAGE - The immobilization of panels can be ensured by providing holding profiles. The bending of side portions of panel can be suppressed. The damage of roof at the time of system installation can be prevented. The system installation time and effort can be reduced. The panels can be mounted reliably at predefined angle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of panel mounting system.    Elongated profiles (3a,3b)    Brackets (5a,5b)    Ballast (14)    Screw less engaging units (31,32,41,51)    Side portion of panel (63)
NOVELTY - Bracket for supporting a solar cell comprises: (a) an arm including a pivot end and a spherical end including a substantially ball shape disposed at an end of the arm; (b) a mount including a including a concave surface corresponding to the spherical end of the ball; and (c) a collar coupled to the mount for holding the arm in a desired orientation relative to the mount when in a tightened condition.    USE - The bracket is used for supporting a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is an adjustable mounting bracket assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a battery recharging assembly comprising: (a) a battery; (b) a solar cell generating an electric current in response to exposure to sunlight; (c) a controller in electrical communication with the battery and the solar cell for controlling electric current for charging the battery generated by the solar cell; and (d) a bracket for supporting the solar cell in a desired orientation; and    (2) a powered gate assembly comprising: (a) a gate supported for movement between an open and closed position; (b) an electric actuator engaged to the gate for moving the gate between the open and closed positions; (c) a battery for storing electric energy utilized for powering the electric actuator; (d) a solar cell generating an electric current in response to exposure to sunlight; (e) a controller in electrical communication with the battery and the solar cell for controlling electric current for charging the battery generated by the solar cell; and (f) a bracket for supporting the solar panel in a desired orientation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a powered gate system including a solar panel power generation system.    Powered post (12)    Fixed post (14)    Gates (16)    Actuator (18)    Battery (20)    Controller (22)    Solar cell (24)    Bracket (26)    Battery charging assembly (30)
NOVELTY - The electric power plant has a control unit (19) which controls flow of electric power within the plant based on information about plant operation parameters so as to regulate the total flow of electric power on a Direct Current (DC) line (12) to a DC/Alternating Current (AC) converter (13) and to an alternating voltage network (15) by adjusting the proportion of the total power fed from a solar energy park (10) and the proportion of the total power fed from an energy storing assembly (16).    USE - Electric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Total flow of electric power can be obtained in most appropriate way by considering information, which may relate to charging state of energy storing assembly, weather, time of day and spot price on electric power market.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for controlling flow of electric power within an electric power plant; and    (2) a computer program for controlling flow of electric power within an electric power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic block diagram of an electric power plant.    Solar energy park (10)    DC line (12)    DC/AC converter (13)    Alternating voltage network (15)    Energy storing assembly (16)    Control unit (19)
NOVELTY - The method involves boiling water into steam (115), and reforming a carbonaceous material with the steam to generate a high-pressure gas comprising carbon dioxide gas and hydrogen gas. Heat from hot gas exiting the reforming step with the steam entering the reforming step, and a portion of the carbon dioxide gas is separated from the high-pressure gas to generate a carbon dioxide-rich gas and a hydrogen-rich gas. The carbon dioxide-rich gas is utilized in an industrial process, and power is generated in a power generation system e.g. fuel cell, from a portion of the hydrogen-rich gas.    USE - Method for generating power from carbonaceous material e.g. coal, biomass, natural gas, crude petroleum, ethanol, methanol, and trash (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method allows generation of clean electric power from the carbonaceous material by efficient reformation of carbonaceous fuel and steam, and allows power plants to contribute to the hydrogen economy by producing hydrogen for less energy, thus allowing sequestration and/or beneficial use of carbon-dioxide or a variety of applications such as the recovery of otherwise inaccessible oil, fire extinguishers, welding, pneumatic systems, biological applications, and chemical processing. The method allows any carbon-intensive industrial process to be turned into a low-carbon intensive process, or even carbon-negative process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power plant for the reformation of super-heated high-pressure steam with carbonaceous material to create a gaseous mixture rich in hydrogen and carbon dioxide gas, where the hydrogen combusts in a gas turbine for electricity generation while the carbon dioxide gas remains stored using sequestration and/or beneficial use.    Reformer power plant system (100)    Water tank (112)    Pump (113)    Steam (115)    Heat exchanger (116)    Steam reformer (122)    Gas turbine (130)
NOVELTY - Composition (I) comprises 0.1-6 wt.% of electrolessly and/or electrolytically coatable particles, 40-98.8 wt.% of at least one solvent, 0-15 wt.% of a crosslinker, 0.1-6 wt.% of at least one dispersing additive, 0-5 wt.% of at least one further additive and 1-20 wt.% of at least one polymer, which is in the form of a dispersion.    USE - (I) is useful for printing a seed layer for electrodeposition or electroless deposition of a metal for the production of full-area or structured metallic surfaces on a substrate. The process is useful for producing printed circuit boards, radio-frequency identification (RFID) antennas, transponder antennas (claimed), other antenna structures, chip card modules, flat cables, seat heaters, film conductors, conductor tracks on solar cells or for LCD or plasma visual display units, 3D molded interconnect devices, integrated circuits, resistive, capacitative or inductive elements, diodes, transistors, sensors, actuators, optical components, receiver/transmitter devices, decorative or functional surfaces on products which are used for shielding of electromagnetic radiation. (I) is useful for making switches and decorative parts for the motor vehicle, sanitary, toy, domestic and office sector, and packaging and foils/films. (I) is useful in the field of security printing for banknotes, credit cards and identification papers.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides stable production of metallized substrates which are non-conductive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process for producing full-area or structured metallic surfaces on a substrate, comprising (a) printing (I) onto the semi-conductor substrate according to a given pattern, (b) drying and/or curing (I) to form a seed layer, (c) applying a metal layer to (I) by electroless deposition and/or electrodeposition of a metal to the seed layer.
NOVELTY - Constructing an apparatus for generating electricity using photovoltaic panels comprises identifying an installation zone (4) for the apparatus; and repairing a photovoltaic panel (3) mounting structure (2) which can rotate about an axis of rotation (A). The installation zone is identified in such a way that the installation zone (4) is completely bounded by a traffic roundabout or road junction (5), and in that the mounting structure (2) is positioned so that the axis of rotation (A) is in the installation zone (4).    USE - The method is used for constructing an apparatus for generating electricity using photovoltaic panels (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is for constructing an apparatus for generating electricity using photovoltaic panels that is simple and inexpensive to implement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is an apparatus for generating electricity using photovoltaic panels comprising a mounting structure (2) for photovoltaic panels (3) and which can rotate about an axis of rotation (A), where the mounting structure (2) is positioned in a zone (4) which is at least partly surrounded by a traffic roundabout or road junction (5), so that the axis of rotation (A) is in the zone (4).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an apparatus for generating electricity using photovoltaic panels.    Mounting structure (2)    Photovoltaic panel (3)    Installation zone (4)    Road junction (5)    Wheel (10)
NOVELTY - The tool (100) has a radially extendable cutter block (101) that includes a positional sensor for measuring a position of the cutter block relative to the tool. A caliper measures a dimension of a borehole in real-time, where the caliper includes a sonic caliper. A communication line (30) is provided for conveying power to a tubular body (108), and for conveying signals indicative of a measurement made by the caliper and the positional sensor to a measurement while drilling (MWD) subassembly.    USE - Expandable reamer tool for drilling a subterranean borehole in wells e.g. oil well, gas well and geothermal well.    ADVANTAGE - The tool is provided with a measurement device for sensing, analyzing and/or determining a size of a bore hole so as to provide accurate determination of the size of the bore hole. The tool undergoes failsafe blade retraction so as to improve or extend performance of the tool.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method of conducting drilling operations in the borehole    (2) an-expansion and caliper tool for use in drilling the borehole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an expandable reamer tool.    Communication line (30)    Expandable reamer tool (100)    Extendable cutter block (101)    Tubular body (108)    Protect sleeve (121)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has an evacuation apparatus (13) that performs the evacuation of the inside of a vacuum chamber (11). The vacuum chamber has an electron gun so that the electron beam is discharged. An abnormality detection apparatus (80) stops the electron beam when the X-ray discharged from the irradiated subject and the outer side element injects, detects the intensity of the X-ray of specific wavelength and discovers abnormality from the detection result.    USE - Electron beam irradiation apparatus used in high-speed continuous winding-up vapor deposition apparatus used for vapor deposition of silicon (claimed) for forming solar cell. Can also be used in melt purification of high-melting point metal such as vacuum material, active metal such as titanium, stainless steel, molybdenum and tantalum, and vacuum deposition of aluminum, titanium and copper using electron beam.    ADVANTAGE - The emergency shutdown of the electron beam irradiation apparatus can be performed efficiently. The significant loss of the productive resources by the time, cost, and man-made disaster can be eliminated. The safe driving operation of the electron beam irradiation apparatus can be performed. The replacement frequency of the X-ray detector apparatus can be reduced. The vapor adhesion of the silicon in the X-ray detection apparatus can be reduced efficiently. Since the irradiation surface of the irradiated subject is heated uniformly, the unevenness in the irradiation surface by local heating can be prevented efficiently. The damages of cathode and filament can be avoided reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electron beam irradiation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electron beam irradiation apparatus.    Electron beam irradiation apparatus (10)    Vacuum chamber (11)    Evacuation apparatus (13)    Control apparatus (70)    Abnormality detection apparatus (80)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has high voltage battery with several cells that are charged/discharged to supply electric power to a propulsion motor (4). A low-voltage battery supplies electric power to a leveling circuit (22) to equalize the variation in voltage of high voltage battery. A regulator (12) adjusts the voltage of solar cell unit (11) with respect to the voltage of low-voltage battery. A connection circuit (C) connects the solar cell with leveling circuit via converter, while connecting the solar cell with low-voltage battery via regulator.    USE - Power source system of electric vehicle (claimed) such as hybrid vehicle e.g. plug-in hybrid car, and fuel cell electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The power source system is provided, in which the electric power can be supplied to the leveling circuit from the solar cell at the time of OFF state of the starting switch of the vehicle. The variation in the voltage of each single battery of the high voltage battery can be efficiently equalized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power source system of electric vehicle. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power source system (1)    Propulsion motor (4)    Solar cell unit (11)    Regulator (12)    Leveling circuit (22)    Connection circuit (C)
NOVELTY - A duplex-stainless steel material contains (in %mass) carbon (0.06 or less), silicon (0.05-1.5), manganese (0.5-10), phosphorus (0.05 or less), sulfur (0.01 or less), nickel (0.1-5), chromium (18-25), nitrogen (0.05-0.3), aluminum (0.001-0.05) and remainder of iron and unavoidable impurities. The hydrogen content in the duplex-stainless steel material is 3 ppm or less.    USE - Duplex-stainless steel material is used for vacuum vessel for manufacturing semiconductor element, liquid crystal panel and thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The duplex-stainless steel material has excellent gas desorption characteristics and strength, and reduced thickness. The vacuum vessel is economically manufactured, using the duplex-stainless steel material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of duplex-stainless steel material.
NOVELTY - The antenna has detection unit (40) that detects phase of pilot signal in each antenna panel based on pilot and reference signals that are commonly transmitted with respect to each antenna panels. A position identification unit (51) specifies positions of antenna panels with respect to reference panel that is set as reference antenna panel among antenna panels. A phase shifting amount determination unit (52) determines phase shifting amount of signal emitted from each antenna elements based on position information of antenna panel specified by position identification unit.    USE - Phased-array antenna for space solar power system (SSPS).    ADVANTAGE - The precision of position correction between the antenna panels can be improved. Since the position of antenna panel is pinpointed based on reference panel for every region, parallel processing is performed and time required for each process is reduced efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for phase control method of phased-array antenna.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the phased-array antenna. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Detection unit (40)    Candidate determination unit (42)    Arithmetic identification unit (50)    Position identification unit (51)    Phase shifting amount determination unit (52)
NOVELTY - The system has two rails (3) arranged parallel to rafters (C) and arranged to maintain a photovoltaic panel (2) on a frame. A support strip is arranged parallel to battens (L) and fixed on one of the rafters. The support strip is arranged to support the two rails. The support strip comprises a positioning unit that positions each rail. The positioning unit comprises projecting elements defining a space to form a housing for the rail. A wedge is housed in the positioning unit. The wedge comprises a plate part and two legs supported against the projecting elements of the strip.    USE - System for fixing a photovoltaic panel on a roof e.g. tiles or slates, on a frame i.e. metal frame, in industrial or agricultural building and dwelling.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the system modularly fixes the photovoltaic panel on a roof in an easy and rapid manner for an operator, easily adapts the roof and the frame at time of the installation, and avoids multiple in situ measurements at the time of the installation. The design of the system fixes the photovoltaic panels in a cost-effective manner, thus achieving criteria for inclusion in the roof set by government or agencies in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixation system.    Rafters (C)    Battens (L)    Roof (T)    Photovoltaic panel (2)    Rails (3)
NOVELTY - The device has a stiffener bridge (6) transversally defining a space (7) between successive ribs (5) of a plate (4) by being partially supported on the ribs by profile ends (8, 9) of the bridge for being directly integrated on the ribs to rigidify the ribs independent of position of purlins (3). The bridge has an upper plane provided with an adjusting and fixation unit formed of a longitudinal opening. The adjusting and fixation unit cooperates with a single end field (11) of a single photovoltaic solar panel (1) or two end fields (12, 13) of other two photovoltaic solar panels (1A, 1B).    USE - Device for fixing photovoltaic solar panels on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The fixation device fixes the photovoltaic solar panels on the roof independent of the position of the purlins, so as to limit the fixation points of the solar panels, thus reducing the material cost required for fixing the solar panels on the roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof equipped with solar panels fixed using a fixation device.    Photovoltaic solar panels (1, 1A, 1B)    Purlins (3)    Plate (4)    Ribs (5)    Stiffener bridge (6)    Space (7)    Profile ends of stiffener bridge (8, 9)    End fields (11-13)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a conversion assembly (2) comprising conversion modules (3, 4), where each module includes propellers (33, 43) rotated by fluid. The assembly is in symmetric shape relative to a symmetry plane (P). A connection unit i.e. rotary shaft (5), connects the assembly to a fixed support (6). The connection unit enables rotation of the assembly in relative to the support. A conversion assembly setting unit comprises a dissymmetry element that creates a defect in symmetry of the assembly relative to the plane of the assembly.    USE - System for converting kinetic energy of naturally moving fluid i.e. sea water, in constant flow direction into oceanic current.    ADVANTAGE - The system is designed so as to obtain correct initial orientation of the conversion assembly during assembly of the system with minimal intensity current. The orientation of the conversion assembly is reversed during changing direction of the current so as to obtain maximum efficiency of operation of the conversion modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a conversion system installed at a sea-bed.    Symmetry plane (P)    Conversion system (1)    Conversion assembly (2)    Conversion modules (3, 4)    Rotary shaft (5)    Fixed support (6)    Propellers (33, 43)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting a group of initial parameters of two inductors and a filter capacitor for MATLAB (RTM: numerical computing environment and programming language) simulation analysis to obtain current resonant content data, where one of the inductors are directly connected with an electric network part. Value of the filter capacitor is converted for multiple times without change in values of the inductors. A simulation analysis results is compared to the value of the filter capacitor with small resonant content.    USE - Software design method for a network-side LCL filter of a direct drive-type wind power generation converter.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves efficiency and accuracy in design and reduces network-side resonant content of the wind power generation converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a software design method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an electricity generator that generates electricity which is output to electricity-storing circuit after being processed by rectifying filter circuit. The electricity generator is provided with sealed insulating barrel-shaped floater, coil and spherical or cylindrical shaped bi-pole magnet. The coil is sleeved on the exterior of the barrel-shaped floater. The bi-pole magnet is arranged in the barrel-shaped floater to axially roll along with the floater. The current generated by the coil wiring is the output current of the electricity generator.    USE - Device for generating power by wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating device quickly changes the magnetic flux by rolling and rotating the spherical magnet in the coil under the unbalance state. The efficiency of the power generator device is increased by the frequency of imbalance and the rotation of the ball movement. One end of the power generating monomer is sleeved on one axial portion of power generator, thus the output of the electricity is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The vapor phase growth apparatus has a heater (42) for heating a substrate (3). A susceptor (4) transmits the heat emitted from heater to substrate. A thermocouple (50) measures the temperature of substrate. A thermocouple cover (51) covers the temperature-measurement portion (50a) of thermocouple, and maintains the distance from temperature measurement portion of thermocouple. The distance is adjusted by changing the installation height of thermocouple cover.    USE - Vertical shower-head type vapor phase growth apparatus used during manufacture of compound semiconductor crystal, LED, semiconductor laser device and solar power device.    ADVANTAGE - The adjustment for approaching responsiveness of the thermocouple with respect to heater close to responsiveness of the substrate can be performed easily at short time. The distance is adjusted by changing the installation height of thermocouple cover. More appropriate temperature responsiveness can be obtained, even when changing the installation height of thermocouple cover. The productivity of vapor phase growth apparatus can be improved at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of vapor phase growth apparatus.    Substrate (3)    Susceptor (4)    Heater (42)    Thermocouple (50)    Temperature-measurement portion of thermocouple (50a)    Thermocouple cover (51)
NOVELTY - The converter (1) has thermoelectric conversion module (10) that converts the heat energy into electric energy using temperature difference exited between high temperature side surface portion and low temperature side surface portion. The low temperature side fluid flow path unit (30) is provided in low temperature side surface portion of conversion module. Fluid flow path unit (20) with fluid flow path formation unit (25) is connected between thermoelectric conversion modules to adjoin the high temperature side surface portion of conversion module.    USE - Thermoelectric converter used for exhaust manifold of internal combustion engine of motor vehicle. Can also be used in incinerator and thermoelectric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric converter is provided to efficiently convert the heat energy into electric energy. The electric power generation performance of the thermoelectric converter can be improved easily by removing heat of the high temperature side fluid. Since the compact electric capacitor is provided in thermoelectric converter, and the number of installation components is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the thermoelectric converter can be reduced. The pressure loss of high temperature side fluid can be decreased easily. A lightweight thermoelectric converter having high operability, and excellent maintenance can be provided. The reliable attachment for components of the thermoelectric converter can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric conversion method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermoelectric converter.    Thermoelectric converter (1)    Thermoelectric conversion module (10)    High temperature side fluid flow path unit (20)    High temperature side fluid flow path formation unit (25)    Low temperature side fluid flow path unit (30)
NOVELTY - A substrate (100), a pair of electrodes, an organic active layer (103) and an electron removal layer (102) are laminated and heated, to obtain photoelectric conversion element. The electron removal layer contains phosphorus compound (I). The organic active layer is formed between electrodes and electron removal layer.    USE - Manufacture of photoelectric conversion element used for organic thin-film solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to house roof material, motor vehicles, interior, railways vessels, airplane, spacecrafts, household appliances, mobile telephones and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability. The adhesiveness of the organic active layer and the electron removal layer is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A substrate, a pair of electrodes, an organic active layer and an electron removal layer are laminated and heated, to obtain photoelectric conversion element. The electron removal layer contains phosphorus compound of formula: (R1-P(=X)(-R2))n-R3 (I). The organic active layer is formed between electrodes and electron removal layer.    R1-R2=condensed polycyclic aromatic group or optionally substituted aromatic group;    n=1 or more;    R3=aromatic group;and    X=O or S.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Substrate (100)    Electron removal layer (102)    Organic active layer (103)    Hole removal layer (104)    Counter electrode (105)
NOVELTY - The device has a production unit that produces electric current command, so that the maximum power tracking control of solar cell panel (1-1-1-3) is performed. A distribution unit (18) distributes electric current command produced by production unit with respect to the electric power converter of multiple stands.    USE - Power converter device used in solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the distribution unit distributes electric current command produced by production unit with respect to electric power converter of multiple stands, the power conversion can be performed effectively and simply. Thus the occurrence of complexity in wiring can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell panels (1-1-1-3)    Single phase power supply (2)    Power conditioner (3)    Distribution unit (18)    Inverter (25)
NOVELTY - The timepiece has a solar cell (5) which is installed on movement portion (3) for generating electric power and supplying electric power to movement portion. A plate-shaped dial (6) is installed in the front side of solar cell, and is attached with pointer, symbol, figure and graduations. A plate-shaped cover (8) is installed between the solar cell and dial for covering the solar cell. A fixing element (7) arranged at the outer peripheral side of the cover encloses the cover, and fixes the cover and solar cell with respect to the movement portion.    USE - Timepiece such as wristwatch.    ADVANTAGE - The timepiece with rich design property can be manufactured at low cost. The cover and solar cell are reliably fixed to the movement portion by fixing element. The positional offset of solar cell to the surface direction can be prevented reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a dissembled perspective view of the main components in wristwatch.    Movement portion (3)    Solar cell (5)    Dial (6)    Fixing element (7)    Cover (8)
NOVELTY - The inverter (WR) has a three-phase bridge circuit with output phase conductors (P1- P3) connected with a three-phase alternating voltage system (WN), and a direct current (DC) input for a DC power source (DC). A capacitor (CX) is connected with the conductors and forms a system filter (NF), and comprises a common junction (VK). An intermediate circuit is connected with a serial arrangement by a symmetric capacitor (CSym) that is connected with the junction via an attenuation resistor (RD). A microcontroller (MC) detects the bridge circuit and controls a voltage at the symmetric capacitor.    USE - Inverter for feeding an electrical power generated by a photovoltaic plant (claimed) into a public network of a power supplier. Can also be used for a wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate circuit is connected with the serial arrangement by the symmetric capacitor that is connected with the junction via the attenuation resistor, so that the inverter avoids a direct link to the neutral conductor of the attached three-phase voltage network, thus reducing the input clock-frequent voltage swings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an inverter.    Symmetric capacitor (CSym)    Capacitor (CX)    DC power source (DC)    Microcontroller (MC)    System filter (NF)    Output phase conductors (P1-P3)    Attenuation resistor (RD)    Common junction (VK)    Three-phase alternating voltage system (WN)    Inverter (WR)
NOVELTY - The inverter (WR) has a direct current (DC) input for a DC power source (DC), and a three-phase bridge circuit with output phase conductors (P1-P3) connected with a three-phase alternating voltage system (WN). Capacitors (CX1-CX3) connected with the phase conductors comprise a common junction (VK). A microcontroller (MC) detects and computes voltages (uL1-WR-uL3-WR) of the phase conductors against an internal reference potential (BZ) and potential of a neutral conductor at the junction of the capacitors by stress measurement or from the detected voltages.    USE - Inverter for feeding electrical power generated by a photovoltaic plant (claimed) into a public network of a power supplier. Can also be used for a wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The microcontroller detects and computes the voltages of the phase conductors against the internal reference potential and the potential of the neutral conductor at the junction of the capacitors by the stress measurement or from the detected voltages, so that the inverter prevents direct link to the neutral conductor of an attached three-phase voltage network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an inverter.    Internal reference potential (BZ)    Capacitors (CX1-CX3)    DC power source (DC)    Microcontroller (MC)    Output phase conductors (P1-P3)    Common junction (VK)    Three-phase alternating voltage system (WN)    Inverter (WR)    Voltages (uL1-WR-uL3-WR)
NOVELTY - The lead free solder alloy has a bismuth as first element and main component; a second element comprising 0.4 to 13.5 mass percent (%) of zinc; and a third element comprising 0.01 to 1.5 mass% of tin, not more than 2.5 mass% aluminum and not more than 0.5 mass% phosphorus. Silver is not contained.    USE - Lead free solder alloy for electronic substrate (claimed) used for mounting electronic components, such as power semiconductor devices, e.g. a thyristor and an inverter, control apparatus and a solar cell for various apparatus (claimed) and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Lead-free solder alloy responds to high temperature and has intensity required for joining of electronic component and substrate. External appearance of wire is has beautiful metallic luster. Enables to visually confirm whether the oxide film on the surface of a solder is not firm according to the effect of phosphorus.
NOVELTY - The method involves defining overall number of geothermal probes to be inserted. Points of penetration of the geothermal probes in a ball projection position are identified. A mean value of inclusion angles and geothermal probe lengths are determined. A middle centre distance is determined based on the mean value of the inclusion angles and geothermal probe lengths and used as a probe spacing. A total withdrawal power is computed using calculation methods for vertical geothermic probe fields. The computed total withdrawal power is compared with defined target withdrawal power.    USE - Method for laying a radial geothermal probe field or geothermal collector field in a soil for recovery of terrestrial warm that is utilized in a defined surface i.e. garden, of a single family house for production of power.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables laying the radial geothermal probe field in a simple and precise manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a stereogram of a radial geothermal probe field that is produced by software.
NOVELTY - A controller (7) controls the operation of a movement adjustment mechanism (40) so that the direction of the blade edge of a cutter (51) provided in the scribe head (5) faces preset direction based on the displacement of an alignment mark. The direction of the blade edge of the cutter attached to the scribe head fixed to a first bridge (4A), and the direction of the blade edge of the cutter attached to the scribe head fixed to the second bridge (4B) are positioned towards the direction to mutually cross orthogonally.    USE - Scribing apparatus for forming groove in brittle materials such as glass substrate, semiconductor substrate and thin film solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The relative position of the brittle material support stand and the scribe head can be corrected automatically, thus eliminating the need to readjust the relative position using a jig. Thus the maintenance operation is simplified, and a scribe groove can be formed with sufficient precision. Several bi-directional scribe grooves can be formed easily and rapidly. The displacement rotation of the bride shaft can be carried out correctly, and the movement adjustment mechanism can be formed with a simple structure. Variation in the blade edge angle can be detected and automatically adjusted quickly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the scribing apparatus.    Bridge (4A,4B)    Scribe head (5)    Controller (7)    Movement adjustment mechanism (40)    Cutter (51)
NOVELTY - Plasma processing of surface of plastic film used as base material is carried out under inert gas atmosphere and atmospheric pressure of 0.1-10 Pa. Then, a primary polymeric resin is laminated on the plasma-processed surface of base material. Plasma processing of surface of formed polymeric resin layer is again performed, and a gas barrier layer is laminated on the surface of base material. Thus, a gas barrier film is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of gas barrier film used for solar cell back sheet (claimed). Can also be used as packaging material for foodstuff and electronic components.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film having excellent hot-water tolerance and high gas barrier property is manufactured. The gas barrier film is prevented from generation of delamination.
NOVELTY - A polymeric molded product is formed by hardening by action of a peroxide crosslinking agent and a crosslinking agent. The change rate (difference between tensile strength before and after a test) of the tensile strength (MPa) measured based on ASTM D 638 in the thermal deterioration test is -55% to 0%. The conditions of thermal deterioration test include a test sample of dumbbell-like No. 3 type prescribed by JIS K6251, and carrying out test in a gear oven at 250 degrees C for 70 hours.    USE - Polymeric molded product is used as sealing material in solar cells and semiconductor devices.    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric molded product has mechanical property whose deterioration by heat is completely restrained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polymeric product, which involves hardening and crosslinking a polymer in the presence of a crosslinking agent consisting of a melamine derivative of formula (I) or its prepolymer, and a peroxide crosslinking agent. Secondary crosslinking is carried out at 160-290 degrees C for 3-15 hours after primary crosslinking.    at least two of X,Y',Z=diallylamino, monoallylamino or allylmethylamino, with the remainder being H or optionally substituted hydrocarbyl.
NOVELTY - An aromatic polyamide comprises structural unit of para-aromatic group.    USE - Aromatic polyamide for aromatic polyamide film, display material, circuit board, reflector material (claimed), capacitor, printer ribbon, acoustic diaphragm, solar cell, optical recording medium and magnetic recording medium.    ADVANTAGE - The aromatic polyamide is excellent in solubility and has high mechanical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aromatic polyamide comprises structural unit of para-aromatic group of formula (-C(=O)-R1-C(=O)-) in which molar fraction (a) is set to 5-50.    R1=para orientation aromatic group which F atom is directly bonded.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) aromatic polyamide film comprising aromatic polyamide;    (2) display material comprising aromatic polyamide film;    (3) circuit board comprising aromatic polyamide film; and    (4) reflector material comprising aromatic polyamide film.
NOVELTY - The power source has a direct-current (DC) measurement device arranged in a single chip whose input interface end is connected to a DC voltage input end, where the DC voltage measurement device is provided with a current detection resistor. A signal output is connected to the single chip. A battery capacity measurement device is arranged in the single chip. The single chip accumulates flow-in and flow-out capacity to obtain battery capacity for displaying on an LCD display screen.    USE - Portable solar energy power source for precisely monitoring a solar energy civil product.    ADVANTAGE - The power source can display the DC voltage, DC current, alternating-current current and the battery capacity of a product by the LCD display screen so as to digitally display error of the power actual value at positive and negative percentage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a portable solar energy power source.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tool has a cylindrical body comprising a cylindrical outer surface. A central passage extends along a central longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body from a grout fitting for connecting a grout hose to a central opening at a leading end face of the cylindrical body. Two slots extend along length of the cylindrical body, where the slots are opened at the outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical body for receiving in a leading end portion of a plastic tube (2). A flexible plate extends from a retainer ring beyond the grout fitting.    USE - Tool for installing an earth loop tube to a blind end of the borehole of a geothermal heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The tool does not require exit point, so that the tool requires less property dimensions and ensures more efficient use of tubing in that a higher percentage of the earth loop is emplaced deeper than 3 feet and deeper than 8 feet. The tool ensures better and complete grout filling between the tubing and the surrounding earth, thus realizing better sealing effect and better heat exchanging effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installation of a geothermal heat exchange loop using an installation tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an installation tool with coupled tube pairs mounted and an anchor fitted over the installation tool inserted into a blind end of a borehole.    Plastic tube (2)    Tubing loop (6)    Entire assembly (50)    Drill string (62)    Borehole (66)
NOVELTY - Chemical oxidation polymerization of ethylene dioxythiophene is carried out in aqueous medium containing high boiling point solvent chosen from sulfoxide, polyhydric alcohol or polyol, using anionic surfactant including an organic acid ion and inorganic acid ion as a dopant to obtain electroconductive composition.    USE - Manufacture of electroconductive composition for electrode material of organic electroluminescent hole injecting layer, transparent electrode of solar cell, and organic semiconductor transistor material.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition is efficiently and easily manufactured with improved electroconductivity and hygroscopic property at high yield.
NOVELTY - The station has a rotating bracket (16) provided with a pitching mechanism for driving a swinging arm (9) to pitch. The swinging arm is provided with a light sensor (17) for sensing perpendicular incidence signal of sunlight. The rotating bracket is provided with a controller (7) that is electrically connected with the light sensor. The controller controls a rotating mechanism and a pitching mechanism according to a signal of the light sensor and moves center part of an evaporation ball (10) on half radius of spherical surface track of an inner spherical surface reflector (5).    USE - Solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power station has reasonable structure, better running stability and reduced usage and maintaining cost, and is free from pollution. The solar power station is utilized for different generating fields specifically the field with enough sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar power station.    Inner spherical surface reflector (5)    Controller (7)    Swinging arm (9)    Evaporation ball (10)    Rotating bracket (16)    Light sensor (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a semiconductor pattern (20) on a substrate (10), where the semiconductor pattern comprises impurity. An intrinsic semiconductor pattern (30) is formed on the semiconductor pattern. Another semiconductor pattern (40) is formed on the intrinsic semiconductor pattern, where the latter semiconductor pattern comprises impurity. An insulation layer is formed on the substrate to cover the semiconductor patterns, where the insulation layer comprises silicon nitroxide. Another insulation layer is formed on the former insulating layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a pin diode that is utilized in a solar cell and an image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method prevents leakage current and damage by covering the side of the semiconductor patterns and the intrinsic semiconductor pattern with the insulating layers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pin diode.    Substrate (10)    Semiconductor patterns (20, 40)    Intrinsic semiconductor pattern (30)
NOVELTY - The generator has a blade (10) positioned in a front surface of a main body (20). A revolution per minute (RPM) measuring device (21) is positioned in a back side of the main body for measuring speed of rotation of the blade. A correction module (22) controls length of an empennage (30a) based on the speed of rotation of the blade. The correction module comprises a control device for controlling the length of the empennage according to a control variable of the empennage matched with an RPM measured value.    USE - Tidal current generator for correcting eccentricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator maximizes the efficiency of current power, and perpendicularly maintains the direction of tide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an eccentricity correction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal current generator.    Blade (10)    Main body (20)    Revolution per minute measuring device (21)    Correction module (22)    Empennage (30a)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of piezoelectric elements installed inside a set of support columns (22) and generating electricity with pressure. A pressure bar (28) is combined in a lower part of a float (26). A guide rail (31) is formed in a bottom part (32b). Another set of support columns (34) are installed at a base frame (32). Another set of piezoelectric elements are installed inside the latter set of support columns. A slider (38) is bonded to the bottom part, and slides according to the guide rail. Another pressure bar (39) operates according to the movement of the slider.    USE - Energy generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the wave activated power such that the power generation efficiency of the system is improved. The system utilizes the piezoelectric elements to increase the generated energy. The system is simple in structure. The productivity and the profitability of the system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy generation system.    Support columns (22, 34)    Float (26)    Pressure bar (28, 39)    Guide rail (31)    Base frame (32)    Bottom part (32b)    Slider (38)
NOVELTY - The structure has several roof portion and mounting bracket (5) with a middle mounting bracket that are used for fixing the roof portion. Middle mounting bracket is attached to end section of roof portion, and a lower plate portion (72) is placed between the roof portion and a lower side roof portion. Screw like engagement portions are inserted into a hole (100) of lower plate portion, and the roof portion is mounted on the lower side roof portion.    USE - Roof structure for mounting solar cell module on rooftop of building e.g. house.    ADVANTAGE - Since engagement portions are inserted into hole of lower plate portion and the roof portion is mounted on the lower side roof portion, the rooftop of the building cannot be damaged easily so that the rain water leakage is prevented effectively. The damage of solar module due to rain water leakage can be suppressed even if the rooftop of the building is damaged. The life time of the solar cell module and the building is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fixture for solar cell module; and    (2) method for installing solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the roof structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Mounting bracket (5)    Fixed portion structural element (70)    Lower plate portion (72)    Hole (100)    Clamping elements (117-119)
NOVELTY - 5-Norbornene-2-spiro-( alpha )-cycloalkanone-( alpha )'-spiro-2",5"-norbornene (I), is new.    USE - New 5-norbornene-2-spiro-( alpha )-cycloalkanone-( alpha )'-spiro-2",5"-norbornene used for manufacturing polyimide used for flexible wiring board, heat-resistant insulating tape, electric wire enamel, protection coating of semiconductor, liquid crystal aligning film, transparent electrode substrate for organic electroluminescent element, solar cell and electronic paper, and gas barrier film substrate material.    ADVANTAGE - The 5-norbornene-2-spiro-( alpha )-cycloalkanone-( alpha )'-spiro-2",5"-norbornene enables to manufacture polyimide having excellent heat resistance and light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 5-Norbornene-2-spiro-( alpha )-cycloalkanone-( alpha )'-spiro-2",5"-norbornene of formula (I), is new.    R1-R3=H, 1-10C alkyl or F;and    n=0-12.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of 5-norbornene-2-spiro-( alpha )-cycloalkanone-( alpha )'-spiro-2",5"-norbornene.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a cantilever (3) that is formed on leading end of fixed section (2). Gravity center adjusting section (5) adjusts position of gravity center of weight section (4) that is formed on leading end of cantilever. Piezoelectric power generating cell (10) is formed above cantilever. Two electrodes (6a,6b) are attached in one side of weight section where electrically charged object is provided between electrodes. One electrode is formed in circumference of electrically charged object, and is electrically charged in polarity opposite to any of electrodes.    USE - Piezoelectric power generation device installed in tire of motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The gravity center adjustment section adjusts the gravity center position of the weight section formed at the front-end of the cantilever so that efficiency of energy conversion from oscillation to electricity is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the top and sectional views of the piezoelectric power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Piezoelectric power generation device (1)    Fixed section (2)    Cantilever (3)    Weight section (4)    Gravity center adjusting section (5)    Electrodes (6a,6b)    Piezoelectric power generating cell (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a thermoelectric conversion module group (1) that includes thermoelectric conversion modules (10). An impedance matching unit (3) for performing impedance matching at a side of a load installation (2) is connected to an electric power generation output of the thermoelectric conversion module.    USE - Thermoelectric-generation apparatus for converting waste heat from blast furnace into electrical energy, used in iron mill.    ADVANTAGE - Since the impedance matching unit for performing impedance matching at side of load installation is connected to electric power generation output of thermoelectric conversion module, the optimal impedance matching can be performed even when impedance at the side of the thermoelectric conversion module changes with temperature variation of the thermoelectric conversion module and failure of the thermoelectric conversion module can be prevented. Hence the exhaust-heat recovery can be achieved and energy consumption of the thermoelectric-generation apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the thermoelectric-generation apparatus.    Thermoelectric conversion module group (1)    Load installation (2)    Impedance matching unit (3)    Thermoelectric conversion module (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a secondary side converter (17) that rises output voltage of primary side converter (16) to preset direct current (DC) voltage higher than maximum value of alternating voltage of the system. A resonance voltage peak reduction unit (22) of the secondary side converter reduces peak of resonance voltage generated by the secondary side converter so that the output voltage is converted to preset DC voltage. An inverter (18) converts the output voltage of the secondary side converter into alternating voltage.    USE - Fuel cell power generating device for solar cell and wind power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - Loss of high frequency insulation transformer in the primary side converter can be reduced and peak value of resonance voltage can be reduced effectively so that the efficiency of the fuel cell power generating device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the fuel cell power generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Primary side converter (16)    Secondary side converter (17)    Inverter (18)    Control unit (20)    Resonance voltage peak reduction unit (22)
NOVELTY - The environment-friendly portable roaster comprises a box type receptor (110) with an opened upper part. A skewer (120) is pivotally settled in the edge of the receptor. A solar cell unit is provided for generating electric power with sunlight. A drive transfer unit (150) is installed for delivering the torque of a motor (140) to the skewer. The motor is driven by the electric power provided from the solar cell unit for rotating the skewer. A control unit is provided for controlling the solar cell unit and the motor.    USE - Environment-friendly portable roaster.    ADVANTAGE - The drive transfer unit is installed for delivering the torque of a motor to the skewer, where the motor is driven by the electric power provided from the solar cell unit for rotating the skewer, and a control unit is provided for controlling the solar cell unit and the motor, and thus enables a simple and compact structure, and also convenient carrying of the environment-friendly portable roaster.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an environment-friendly portable roaster.    Receptor (110)    Skewer (120)    Motor (140)    Drive transfer unit (150)    Supporting member (160)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a collimator storing space (140) that is formed in one side of a battery pack (100) equipped with a battery cell (200). The apparatus has a connector (300). The collimator storing space is covered with a cover (120).    USE - Apparatus for charging battery pack using solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has a collimator storing space that is formed in one side of a battery pack equipped with a battery cell, and thus ensures improved apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for an apparatus for charging battery pack using solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of an apparatus.    Battery pack (100)    Cover (120)    Collimator storing space (140)    Battery cell (200)    Connector (300)
NOVELTY - The generator has a blade set rotating a generator shaft via a gear to generate energy. A rotating part is provided with buoyancy tanks.    USE - Reversible duo-prop tidal generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a reversible duo-prop tidal generator.
NOVELTY - This invention is related to a dual effect wind and wave power generator. A curved channel which is recessed is arranged in the interior of a base. Two ends of the curved channel are formed into a water inlet and outlet opening and an air inlet and outlet opening respectively. A first turbine is arranged on the top of the base adjacent to the air inlet and outlet opening. Sea water flows into the curved channel from the water inlet and outlet opening and air tightly seals the curved channel, and the sea water forms a water piston in the curved channel. By means of wave motion, the air within the curved channel is displaced and forms an air flow for driving the first turbine and hence driving a power generator. A second turbine is directly driven by the wind above the sea level so as to drive the power generator. In addition to waves, this invention can also drive the power generation with the wind on the sea surface by using the second turbine. Natural resources are efficiently used for increasing electric energy production.
NOVELTY - The device has a piezoelectric conversion device converting pressure into electrical energy and running automobile tires pressed on the piezoelectric conversion device. The piezoelectric conversion device is connected with a battery charging circuit. The battery charging circuit is connected with a battery. The battery is connected with a streetlamp control circuit. The streetlamp control circuit is connected with a streetlamp. The piezoelectric conversion device comprises multiple piezoelectric material blocks and elastic wear-resisting plates.    USE - Power supplying device for an automobile energy streetlamp.    ADVANTAGE - The device has large energy, high efficiency, abundant electrical energy, and relatively low overall cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supplying device.
NOVELTY - The micro-inverter has a direct-current terminal connected with three direct-current photovoltaic assemblies that are close to each other. Three single-phase inverting circuits include input ends connected with the photovoltaic assemblies via the terminal for converting direct current produced by the photovoltaic assemblies into alternating current. An alternating-current terminal is connected with a three-phase alternating-current power grid, where an output end of each inverting circuit is connected with a phase of the grid and a zero line.    USE - Solar photovoltaic three-phase micro-inverter for use in a solar photovoltaic power generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The three direct-current photovoltaic assemblies on the three-phase micro-inverter are adjacent and have similar illumination effect and temperature, so that the three-phase alternating current can be balanced in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic three-phase micro-inverter. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The static penetration probe has a magnesium oxide (MgO) filling (5) that is filled in a thermal receiving tube (4). A nickel-chromium wire (6) is filled in the center of the thermal receiving tube. Upper, middle and lower thermocouples (7.1-7.3) are installed on an internal wall of thermal receiving tube. A plastic sleeve (8) is located below thermal receiving tube. A stainless steel test tube (9) is connected below the plastic sleeve. A thermistor (10) is located in center of the stainless steel test tube and is connected with nickel-chromium wire directly.    USE - Energy environment static penetration probe for measuring coefficient of thermal conductivity of soil, used as powerful inspection tool for construction, energy and environmental field geothermal energy development.    ADVANTAGE - The static penetration probe is featured with convenience, improved rapidness, and high accuracy at low economy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of the energy environment static penetration probe for measuring coefficient of thermal conductivity of soil. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Thermal receiving tube (4)    MgO filling (5)    Nickel-chromium wire (6)    Upper thermocouple (7.1)    Middle thermocouple (7.2)    Lower thermocouple (7.3)    Plastic sleeve (8)    Stainless steel tube (9)    Thermistor (10)
NOVELTY - Method of installing a heat transfer pipe, involves punching a geothermal hole on a building site, installing an outer casing in the geothermal hole, inserting an assembly of a heat transfer pipe and an inner casing into the geothermal hole through the outer casing, removing the outer casing from the geothermal hole, exposing the inner casing to ground surface through excavation, removing the inner casing and filling a grouting material in the geothermal hole.    USE - The method is useful for installing heat transfer pipe on lower portion of building.    ADVANTAGE - The method punches geothermal hole easily without affecting construction time and period as geothermal hole is punched before excavation.
NOVELTY - The cleaning vehicle has an arm (2) that is provided with three sections (3a,3b,3c). A support (4) is articulated to a cleaning brush (5). A hydraulic cylinder (7) is provided to move the cleaning brush horizontally and vertically. The support is provided with a shaft (6). The cleaning brush is provided with proximity sensors (10) that are associated with an electronic circuit.    USE - Cleaning vehicle for solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning vehicle has an arm that is provided with three sections, where a support is articulated to a cleaning brush, and thus ensures improved and effective cleaning vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an arm and cleaning brush.    Arm (2)    Sections (3a,3b,3c)    Support (4)    Cleaning brush (5)    Shaft (6)    Hydraulic cylinder (7)    Proximity sensors (10)
NOVELTY - The backlight unit comprises a solar cell such as a fuel sensitive solar cell or a double-sided buried-contact (DSBC) solar cell which is capable of producing electric power that is supplied to the light source. The electric power is produced from the light which is incoming to the solar cell from outside or from the light emitted from the light emitting device in the backlight unit. A light guide plate is arranged to guide the light which is generated from the light source to the displaying area of the display device.    USE - Backlight unit for display device such as LCD used in electronic device such as mobile terminal (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumed by the backlight unit is reduced, and the electricity is used efficiently, since the backlight unit is equipped with solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mobile terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the backlight unit.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a hetero junction-type photoelectric converting layer (13) between a pair of electrodes (11,12) which are arranged mutually spaced apart from each other. The converting layer includes a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor. Heat annealing is performed, while applying an alternating current voltage at a frequency of 0.01-1kHz to the photoelectric converting layer. The mixing state of p-type semiconductor and n-type semiconductor in photoelectric converting layer is controlled.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell (claimed) e.g. organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved by applying an alternating voltage and controlling the mixing state of p-type semiconductor and n-type semiconductor in photoelectric converting layer. The cost of the solar cell can be reduced. The solar cell of large area can be manufactured by easy installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electrodes (11,12)    Photoelectric converting layer (13)    Positive hole transport layer (14)    Heating apparatus (20)    Power supply amplifier (21)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a conduit (102) with an input portion (104), an output portion (106) and a sidewall (120). Working fluid (122) e.g. water, enclosed in the conduit changes from a liquid phase (122b) to a vapor phase (122a) proximate to the input portion and from the vapor phase to the liquid phase proximate to the output portion. An end cap (108) is proximate to a terminus of the conduit. An architectural construct (112) includes a set of layers (114) oriented generally parallel to one another. Each layer comprises a synthetic matrix characterization of a crystal e.g. graphene.    USE - Thermal transfer system for transferring heat between a heat source such as solar collector and submarine geothermal formation, and a submarine heat sink.    ADVANTAGE - The system increases thermal conductivity that increases process rate and temperature differential between end caps to produce greater and more efficient heat transfer. The system avoids extreme heat preventing the working fluid from condensing and vaporizing. The system allows heat pipes generally transport large amounts of heat with relatively small temperature gradients without mechanical moving parts such that the heat pipes can provide efficient heat transfer. The system eliminates impurities in the working fluid. The system can be more compact that transfers an equivalent amount of heat and provide considerable cost reduction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The architectural construct comprises graphene, graphite and boron nitride.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a thermal transfer system.    Thermal transfer system (100)    Conduit (102)    Input portion (104)    Output portion (106)    End cap (108)    Architectural construct (112)    Layers (114)    Sidewall (120)    Working fluid (122)    Vapor phase (122a)    Liquid phase (122b)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining whether charging condition of a battery (40) indicates that a state of charge of a battery is equal to or greater than a standard value. A power failure returning mode is performed if duration of the power failure is less or more than a standard duration, and the state of charge of the battery is equal to or more than the standard value. Another power failure returning mode is performed if the duration of the power failure is more than the standard duration, and the state of charge of the battery is less than the standard value.    USE - Method for controlling a grid connected power storage system (claimed) that is utilized for supplying power to a load from a power generation system e.g. sunlight power generation system, wind power generation system and tidal power generation system, a battery and a grid by using renewable energy e.g. solar heat and geothermal heat.    ADVANTAGE - The power failure returning mode is performed if the duration of the power failure is more than the standard duration, and the state of charge of the battery is less than the standard value such that a power storage system performs a stable operation and prolongs service life of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power storage system comprising a battery management system    (2) a computer readable recording medium having a set of instructions to perform a method for controlling a battery storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power storage system.    Power generation system (2)    Grid (3)    Load (4)    Power converter (10)    Battery (40)
NOVELTY - The timepiece i.e. wristwatch (100), has a film-form gap layer (95) arranged between a timepiece dial (10) and a solar cell (94) including a gap material, where the gap layer is formed using a dispersion liquid. The gap material is sealed by a sealing member (96) provided in an outer periphery of the gap layer, where the gap material is comprised by silica. The gap layer contains a coloring agent i.e. dye. A cylinder (82) and a bezel (84) are fixed by a plastic packing (88). A rubber packing (91) is adhered to an internal peripheral surface of a winding stem pipe (86).    USE - Solar radio-controlled timepiece i.e. wristwatch. Can also be used for a clock and wall clock.    ADVANTAGE - The timepiece has better productivity, aesthetic appearance and reliability, and prevents generation of interference figure and damage to the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a timepiece.    Timepiece dial (10)    Cylinder (82)    Bezel (84)    Winding stem pipe (86)    Plastic packing (88)    Rubber packing (91)    Solar cell (94)    Film-form gap layer (95)    Sealing member (96)    Wristwatch (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a conveyance unit (40) that conveys solar cell wafer (50) by constant speed along longitudinal direction of saw mark formed in solar cell wafer. An irradiation unit (10) irradiates optical cutting plane line to conveyance direction with respect to conveyed solar cell wafer. An image pickup unit (20) continuously shoots image containing irradiated optical cutting-plane line with fixed period. A shape calculation unit calculates three-dimensional shaped data of solar cell wafer, based on data of several optical cutting plane-line images.    USE - Apparatus for inspecting external appearance of solar cell wafer used in LCD panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the shape calculation unit calculates three-dimensional shaped data of solar cell wafer, based on data of several optical cutting plane-line images taken by image pickup unit, the error of three-dimensional shaped data resulting from corrugation of light receiving surface in the image pick-up unit can be reduced. Thus the three-dimensional shape of whole surface of the solar cell wafer can be measured correctly at high speed to check the interior portion of the solar cell wafer. Hence the quality of the solar cell wafer can be improved. The removal of low frequency component can be performed with sufficient precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the external appearance inspection apparatus.    Irradiation unit (10)    Image pick-up unit (20)    Cameras (21-23)    Conveyance unit (40)    Solar cell wafer (50)
NOVELTY - The timepiece has plate-shaped dial (6) with light transmittance is installed in front side of solar cell (5). A plate-shaped fixing element (7) with light-diffusion function to diffuse injected light, is installed between solar cell and plate-shaped dial. The plate-shaped fixing element fixes solar cell with respect to movement structure (3).    USE - Timepiece e.g. wristwatch such as chronograph (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since plate-shaped fixing element fixes solar cell with respect to movement structure, the positional offset of solar cell during vibration in midst of using the timepiece can be eliminated. The solar cell is reliably protected during manufacturing process of timepiece and aesthetics of the timepiece is made high with thin structure. The malfunction of finger print adhering on the timepiece can be prevented reliably. Since design property is improved, the manufacturing cost of the watch is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the wristwatch.    Movement structure (3)    Solar cell (5)    Plate-shaped dial (6)    Plate-shaped fixing element (7)    Engaging portion (35)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a solar cell connected with a voltmeter, and a diaphragm and a paper diaphragm possessing a circular hole in a middle part. A sample is provided in a beaker, where the sample is not made to flow in a pipe. A sensor is formed as the solar cell.    USE - Equipment for determining a particle in suspensions and solutions by intensity of light measurement.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment prevents utilization of complicated optical equipments such as prisms and mirrors, and avoids cuvette tests and determination of dangerous materials such as phosphorus acid, around the substance. The equipment is versatile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an equipment for determining a particle in suspensions and solutions. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has guide rollers (35,36) that are provided at entrance side vicinity and exit side vicinity of duct (31). The rotation speed of servo motor (22) is controlled according to feed rate of belt-shaped sheet (S) into press (4). The weight fluctuation of U-shaped lower end of sheet detected by height detection unit (37) is maintained in micro range.    USE - Punching apparatus for feeding sheet used for metal foil film for electrode of solar cell, separator of battery, panel for liquid crystal, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion of foreign material to the surface of sheet can be suppressed. The rise of U-shaped lower end of sheet rapidly is prevented even on performing high-speed press work. Hence the sheet can be sent smoothly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the punching apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Punching apparatus (1)    Press (4)    Servo motor (22)    Duct (31)    Guide rollers (35,36)    Height detection unit (37)    Belt-shaped sheet (S)
NOVELTY - The on-roof installation attachment bracket has attachment bolt (6) which can attach on-roof installations such as solar panel and snow melting systems, and a metal fitting main body (4) with fixed portion (3) which is fixable to a roof or roof-sheating material. A sliding mechanism (7) enables slide-moving of attachment bolt with respect to the metal fitting main body, and comprised so that slide-moving of attachment bolt penetrated to the through-hole (8) can be attained.    USE - On-roof installation attachment bracket for installing objects, e.g. solar panel and snow melting system on roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the operability since an appropriate position is made to slidingly move an attachment bolt and correction operation becomes unnecessary.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an on-roof installation attachment bracket.    Fixed portion (3)    Metal fitting main body (4)    Attachment bolt (6)    Sliding mechanism (7)    Through-hole (8)
NOVELTY - The support apparatus includes an insertion cylinder (8) that is inserted in the cylinder (5) of the support base material (1). The support base material and the support material (7) are integrated by a fastener. A channel (17) is formed between the internal peripheral surface of the opening of the cylinder of the tile and the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder of the support base material. A secondary channel (18) is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the cylinder of the tile and the cover body of the support material.    USE - Support apparatus for a roof structure e.g. solar panel, water heater, cooler installed in a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The support apparatus provides a reliable ventilation area which maintains a dry roof area at the tile roof side while effectively supporting the roof structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of a principal portion of the support apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Support base material (1)    Cylinder (5)    Support material (7)    Insertion cylinder (8)    Channel (17)    Secondary channel (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves regulating connection of working chambers (A-H) to low pressure manifold and high pressure manifold. Volume of working fluid displaced by the working chambers during a cycle of working chamber volume is selected to carry out a working function responsive to a received demand signal. The working chambers are controlled in aggregate to cause total volume of the working fluid displaced during each cycle to conform to a global demand function.    USE - Method for operating a fluid-working machine e.g. hydraulic pump such as multi-cylinder synthetically commutated cam-driven pump i.e. high torque roller-piston ring cam pump, and wind turbine generator (WTG) pump, and a hydraulic motor e.g. fast-rotating segmented ring cam motor, in a power absorbing structure (all claimed) e.g. wind/ tidal turbine renewable energy device, vehicle and wheel/track of the vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables a controller to control an electronically controllable valve by outputting control signals in phased relationship to cycles of working chamber volume to regulate a time-averaged displacement of the working chambers responsive to the received demand signal, so that the working fluid is allowed to meet the working function, thus reducing differential wear and resonance of a fluid working machine and increasing shaft load balancing of the fluid working machine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power absorbing structure comprising a fluid working machine    (2) Computer program code comprising a set of instructions for operating a fluid working machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of progression of an algorithm for operating a fluid working machine.    Working chambers (A-H)    Register value (50)    Basic threshold (52)    Adjusted threshold (54)
NOVELTY - The method involves etching a specific portion of a substrate (13) to be processed and depositing a passivation layer on the etched surface. The etching and depositing steps are repeatedly proceeded and executed when the plasma is formed by a central plasma source (20) and a peripheral plasma source (30). The central plasma source generates plasma using a capacitive coupling method and the peripheral plasma source generates plasma using inductive coupling method.    USE - Etching method for increasing specific portion of large scale substrate by anisotropic etching of oxide in manufacture of integrated circuit (IC), LCD, solar cell etc.    ADVANTAGE - The double bias structure of the substrate support easily generates plasma in the plasma reactor and improves plasma ion energy control so the process productivity is improved. Plasma is formed uniformly and the process efficiency with respect to the substrate is enhanced as the central plasma source and the peripheral plasma source are located in specific manner. The plasma is processed on the entire area of the substrate in consideration of intensity and strength of the central plasma and peripheral plasma. Independent plasma areas can be formed without electrical interference in the plasma reactor by using interference prevention electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for multi-inductively coupled plasma reactor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of plasma process apparatus in which the central plasma source and the peripheral plasma source are separated.    Plasma reactor (10)    Reactor portion (11)    Substrate (13)    Central plasma source (20)    Peripheral plasma source (30)    Power supply (46)
NOVELTY - The device (30a) has a part for forming side wall elements of a process box (20a), where the device retains objects i.e. multilayered bodies (40, 50), such that the objects lie opposite to each other and surfaces (44, 54) of the objects are turned away from each other. A processing element is arranged between the objects, and transverse connecting elements have supporting elements i.e. pointed supporting elements e.g. ball elements, such that the bodies are supported in the connecting elements by the supporting elements.    USE - Device for use in a processing system i.e. selenization system, for positioning objects i.e. multilayered bodies e.g. dual glass substrate, of a multilayered body assembly (all claimed) to manufacture a thin layered solar cell and/or a thin layered solar module of a solar current system. Can also be used for a ceramic substrate, metallic film and plastic film.    ADVANTAGE - The positioning device retains the objects such that the objects lie opposite to each other and the surfaces of the objects are turned away from each other, thus processing the objects in a simple and efficient manner, and hence reducing investment costs of the processing system while reducing production cost of the positioning device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a system for processing objects comprising a gas supplying element and/or a gas discharging element for supplying and/or discharging process gas into and/or from a chamber area and/or a process chamber    (2) a method for positioning objects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a device for positioning objects.    Process box (20a)    Cover element (22)    Objects positioning device (30a)    Multilayered bodies (40, 50)    Surfaces of objects (44, 54)
NOVELTY - Growing media mixture (I) comprises at least one of an expanded clay and a tire crumb combined with peat moss, perlite and vermiculite.    USE - (I) is useful to grow vegetation in a storm-water filtration system (claimed). (I) is useful: for stormwater treatment in wet ponds, dry ponds and a green roof system and management for sources of nitrogen and phosphorus in stormwater runoff from agricultural and uses, including run-off and enrichment of groundwater; aquaculture operation, including shrimp farm and fish farm, and forest clearance and geothermal inflows; media for removing nutrients associated with stormwater Best Management Practices; and as sorption and filter materials for a green roof stormwater treatment system associated with stormwater best management practices.    ADVANTAGE - (I) is highly sustainable and uses material recycling and reuse, that is highly flexible with any landscape and built environment, and highly applicable in dealing with drought impact or other emergency events when various sources of wastewater and stormwater can be polished for reuse. (I) provides stormwater treatment and management having lower cost and higher benefit cost ratio and a lower maintenance burden.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a greenroof growing media mixture consisting at least one of a tire crumb and an expanded clay combined with peat moss, perlite and vermiculite layered above pollution control media with a separation fabric between them to keep particles of the growing media mixture of the pollution control media, vegetation grown greenroof growing media mixture increasing evapotranspiration and reducing a volume of stormwater runoff in a greenroof stormwater filtration system.
NOVELTY - The system has alternating current photovoltaic modules connected into multiple module strings. Each module string is provided with multiple alternating-current photovoltaic modules. The module string is connected with an electric system for outputting alternating-current electric power in a parallel manner. A cavity is formed between component frames of multiple alternating-current photovoltaic components e.g. polysilicon, monocrystal silicon, silicon crystal film, amorphous film, cadmium telluride film, copper indium gallium sulfur film or light focusing components.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system removes the direct-current components to enable electric worker to know connection method, disconnection method and wiring of the alternating-current end. The system is provided with an electric component and a communication component that are arranged in the alternating-current photovoltaic modules for simplifying the work for a designer, arranging staff and a project leader, thus improving arranging speed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a power box provided with a surface battery plate. A controller is located at a lower part of the surface battery plate. The power box is provided with a functional button that is connected with the controller, a voltage regulating display and a charging and discharging interface. A bottom surface of the power box is fixed with a band to form a wristband structure. A surface battery plate, a middle battery plate and a lower battery plate are connected in series to form a solar battery unit to form a power supplying control system with the controller.    USE - Wristband type solar power supplying device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids occupying much space so as to form a large-capacitance power supplying device. The design makes the solar battery unit hiding and expanding functions, so that the device is small in volume, and has large solar adsorbing surface and large power generating amount so as to meet the charging requirement of a portable electric apparatus. The device improves the instantaneity and convenience for using power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wristband type solar power supplying device.
NOVELTY - The system has a direct current (DC)-direct current (DC) converter (2) connected with a solar cell component (1) and a control cabinet (3). A rechargeable battery (31) and a controller (32) are arranged in a control cabinet for controlling charging and discharging of the rechargeable battery. The control cabinet is connected with a proton exchange fuel cell through another DC-DC converter (4). The control cabinet is connected with a state-of-charge (SOC) manager (6) for controlling the fuel cell to charge the rechargeable battery.    USE - Solar power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system adopts hybrid power supply method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell component (1)    Direct current-direct current converter (2, 4)    Control cabinet (3)    State-of-charge manager (6)    Rechargeable battery (31)    Controller (32)
NOVELTY - The centralizer has a stone roller (3) installed in a tool main body (5) that is formed with a key groove (2) and connected with the stone roller via the key groove by using a pin shaft. Diameter holding teeth (4) are embedded on surfaces of the tool main body and the stone roller, where the diameter holding teeth are made of polycrystalline diamond.    USE - Straight-edge stone roller centralizer for use in a high temperature geothermal well work.    ADVANTAGE - The centralizer reduces friction resistance of a drilling tool and avoids problem that a driller is clamped by a large number of rock debris and a bit bouncing and high-torque problem in drilling process, so that drilling liquid can be smoothed while being circulated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a straight-edge stone roller centralizer.    Upper joint (1)    Key groove (2)    Stone roller (3)    Diameter holding teeth (4)    Tool main body (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a wireless signal transmitter (7) installed on a detector (6). The detector is connected with steam channeling detectors (4, 5) via leads. A solar bracket (8) and an oil well controller (2) are installed on the detector. A solar panel (9), a solar converter (1) and a battery (3) are installed on the solar bracket. The detector is connected with the oil well controller, the solar converter and the battery.    USE - Steam channeling detection device for an oil field.    ADVANTAGE - The steam channeling detectors detect data of a wellhead so as to quickly predict the steam channeling for closing the wellhead in time, thus preventing occurrence of steam channeling. The device utilizes solar energy to supply power, so that utilization cost of a power supply circuit is reduced, and power supply problem of dispersed oil fields is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a steam channeling detection device.    Solar converter (1)    Oil well controller (2)    Battery (3)    Steam channeling detectors (4, 5)    Detector (6)    Wireless signal transmitter (7)    Solar bracket (8)    Solar panel (9)
NOVELTY - The machine has a feeding device provided with a feeding shell below a blanking opening of a charging device. Ends of the feeding shell are provided with a discharging opening and a wind inlet. A reducer pipe is installed on the wind inlet, where a small-diameter opening of the reducer pipe is formed along a discharging direction of the discharging opening. A side of the wind inlet is provided with an auxiliary wind inlet.    USE - Wind-powered gangue charging machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine realizes continuous delivery of gangue, and increases air output through the auxiliary wind inlet in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind-powered gangue charging machine.
NOVELTY - The generator has a frame-shaped water collecting tank whose middle part is provided with water wheels. Bearings are arranged at ends of a water wheel shaft. A master gear is arranged at an end part of the water wheels that meshes with a generator. Ends of the water collecting tank are equipped with horn mouths.    USE - Vertical shaft tidal generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is convenient to install, and has high stability and high-power generating function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a vertical shaft tidal generator.
NOVELTY - The device has a vertical wind turbine (2) arranged on top of an upright rod (1). A solar panel (3) is fixed on the upright rod at a lower side of the vertical wind turbine by a horizontal fixed disk (4). The solar panel is provided with a panel body (31), a rotatable pedestal (32) and a connecting rod (33). The connecting rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating disk. An end of a device body is hinged with the solar panel by the rotatable pedestal. A fixture (5) is arranged on the rotatable pedestal for fixing the solar panel and the connecting rod.    USE - Wind/solar hybrid generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and compact in structure, and has rational layout, stable connection and better linkage effect. The device makes use of the rotary force of the vertical wind turbine to automatically adjust the angle of the solar panel, thus precisely facing sunlight in whole day and absorbing the sunlight in a better manner. The device enables realizing technical effects of satisfying fully receiving the sunlight and improving the light utilization efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind/solar hybrid generation device.    Upright rod (1)    Vertical wind turbine (2)    Solar panel (3)    Horizontal fixed disk (4)    Fixture (5)    Panel body (31)    Rotatable pedestal (32)    Connecting rod (33)
NOVELTY - The system has a magnetic suspension wind generator (1) connected with an input terminal of a wind and light complement controller (2), where another input terminal of the wind and light complement controller is connected with solar panels (3). An output terminal of the wind and light complement controller is separately connected with storage batteries (4) and a load. An alternating/direct current inverter is connected between the wind and light complement controller and the load. The model of the wind and light complement controller is HKZ12B/A-22/20-TB.    USE - Wind and light energy generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can supply power to municipal street lights, signal lights, advertising lights, lawn lamps, road lights, speed measurement and power generation control and home electrical equipment by an inverter. The system is easy to maintain and inexpensive, and occupies less space. The system has high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind and light energy generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Magnetic suspension wind generator (1)    Wind and light complement controller (2)    Solar panels (3)    Storage batteries (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a vertical rotating shaft (4) connected with a gearbox (13) and a generator (14) and fixed in a middle part of a fixed bracket (15). Multiple blade groups are arranged in vertical direction of the vertical rotating shaft. Multiple transverse rods (2) are arranged horizontally in each blade group, where angles between the adjacent transverse rods are equal. Fixed blades (1) and movable blades (3) are arranged on the transverse rods, and rotate in certain range. A bearing (7) is connected on a hydraulic ram (8). A shaped plate (11) is arranged on the vertical rotating shaft.    USE - Wind power generation device for use on a roof of a building. Can also be used as a tide power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves flexibility for selecting and installing addresses and improves utilization rate of wind energy as the blades are arranged transversely, and rotation direction of blades are consistent with wind direction to use wind at any time. The device directly supplies power to a building as the device is arranged on a roof of the building. The device increases independency of parts, and is convenient to install, disassemble and transport.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind power generation device.    Fixed blades (1)    Transverse rods (2)    Movable blades (3)    Vertical rotating shaft (4)    Bearing (7)    Hydraulic ram (8)    Shaped plate (11)    Gearbox (13)    Generator (14)    Fixed bracket (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a salt storage tank and a heat exchanger separately and circularly connected with a thermal absorber. A turbine and the heat exchanger are correspondingly connected with each other. A generator and a regenerator are connected with the turbine. A low temperature heat exchanger is connected with the regenerator. A compressor is circularly connected with the temperature heat exchanger and an air cooler. The turbine is connected with the compressor. A cooling tower is separately and circularly connected with the temperature heat exchanger and the cooler.    USE - Tower type solar recycling thermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system tracks sun in real-time by a heliostat system and reflects sunlight to the thermal absorber on a high tower. The system has rational structural design and wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tower type solar recycling thermal power generation system.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery component (5) connected with a solar charging and power supplying controller (3). The solar charging and power supplying controller is connected with a storage battery (4). An optical fiber transmission system (2) is provided with an optical fiber light source machine (6) and an optical guide fiber (7) mounted on the optical fiber light source machine. The optical fiber light source machine is connected with the solar charging and power supplying controller. The solar battery component is provided with a solar power panel and a support mounted outside a room.    USE - Solar optical fiber lighting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves energy, and is provided with an environment-friendly light source to prevent eyes from being damaged. The system consumes less energy, and has high photoelectric conversion efficiency during operating process. The system enables long light transmission distance, and is safe and reliable to use, thus ensuring adjustable light sources of different colors to make different pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar optical fiber lighting system.    Optical fiber transmission system (2)    Solar charging and power supplying controller (3)    Storage battery (4)    Solar battery component (5)    Optical fiber light source machine (6)    Optical guide fiber (7)
NOVELTY - The device has an inverter air conditioner whose compressor rotation speed is controlled by solar light power when the device body is located at a solar operation mode. Refrigerating capacity or heating capacity of the inverter air conditioner is directly proportional to output power of a solar cell.    USE - Electricity-saving solar air conditioning device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be automatically or manually switched from a grid electricity operation mode to a solar operation mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity-saving solar air conditioning device.
NOVELTY - The humidifier has multiple water absorption strips (3) arranged on an inner surface of a side wall of a container (1) along a vertical direction. An anion generator (4) is arranged at an outer side wall of the container. A discharge needle of the anion generator is arranged at a top part of an opening. An electrical heating device (5) is arranged at a lower part of the container. The anion generator and the electrical heating device are electrically connected with a solar panel (10) or an electrical supply by an electrical control device (9).    USE - Solar anion heating humidifier.    ADVANTAGE - The humidifier has light weight, and is inexpensive and convenient to install and use. The humidifier saves energy and provides environmental protection. The humidifier utilizes solar energy for heating, humidifying indoors and releasing anion indoors so as to improve health condition of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar anion heating humidifier.    Container (1)    Water absorption strips (3)    Anion generator (4)    Electrical heating device (5)    Electrical control device (9)    Solar panel (10)
NOVELTY - The plate core has multiple fins plugged together in parallel. Each fin is provided with a copper tube via expanded connection. Two ends of the copper tube are fixedly connected with liquid inlet and outlet pipes that are arranged up and down to form an integrate structure. A side of each fin is provided with a slot. Neighboring fins are plugged together by the slot. A section of the fin is V-shaped. A pitch among copper tubes is 90-100 mm. The copper tubes are connected with the liquid inlet and outlet pipes by welding.    USE - Solar panel absorber plate core.    ADVANTAGE - The plate core utilizes multiple fins to form an entire plate, so that the absorbing area of absorber plate core is increased. The plate core increases heat exchanging area between copper tube and each fin. The plate core has better heat transferring effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar panel absorber plate core.
NOVELTY - The device has a semi-conductor refrigerating chip whose radiating side surface is in tightly contact with a radiating sheet. The radiating sheet is fixed with a radiating fan. The semi-conductor refrigerating chip and the radiating fan are powered through a solar battery plate. A wind outlet of the radiating fan is connected with an inner-outer channel selector switch through a wind channel. Two wind outlets of the inner-outer channel selector switch are connected with a primary wind intake channel and an external part of an automobile.    USE - Solar refrigerating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with a solar battery plate so as to provide power for the semi-conductor refrigerating chip without medium direct current conversion. The front face of a back part of the semi-conductor refrigerating chip can refrigerate to generate heat so as to refrigerate or heat indoor or in vegetable tents. The device has cleanness, and is environment-friendly. The device is convenient to install and safe to use, and reduces operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar refrigerating device.
NOVELTY - The crucible (1) has a straight portion (2) that is extended in upper direction from curved portion (R1) of bottom portion (3). The carbon fiber woven fabrics (11-13) are provided to finish the weaving of warp yarn and weft of carbon fiber alternately, while forming bottom portion and straight portion by bonding together. The axis line of warp yarn and weft of carbon fiber are located in curved portion of bottom portion, and formed in diagonal direction with respect to crucible circumferential direction.    USE - Carbon fiber reinforced composite material crucible used in manufacture of polycrystalline semiconductor solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material crucible can be manufactured with predetermined thickness with improved durability and rigidity. The intensity with respect to tensile stress to crucible circumferential direction can be improved. The amount of carbon fiber of lamination direction in straight portion can be made uniform. The mutual adhesive force of carbon fiber woven fabric overlapping each other can be strengthened, since the corrugation is not formed in inner side and outer side of bottom curved portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material crucible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material crucible.    Carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material crucible (1)    Straight portion (2)    Bottom portion (3)    Carbon fiber woven fabrics (11,12,13)    Curved portion (R1)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a solar cell installed in a solar cell module (S) along a lower backplate (13) and a top backplate (23), where the backplates are assigned between a southeast direction and a southwest direction, and are installed in a rooftop i.e. headboard (P), of a building. A lower inclination board support body (10) is attached on the headboard, and a top inclination board support body (20) is attached on the lower inclination board support body. A water gradient is attached to the roof of the building.    USE - Snow cornice occurrence prevention apparatus for use in upper edge parts of a building i.e. house, and tunnel entrance and exit.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus efficiently generates sunlight during winter, and prevents snow coverage to the solar cell module to protect a wiring from the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a snow cornice occurrence prevention apparatus.    Headboard (P)    Solar cell module (S)    Snow cornice occurrence prevention apparatus (1)    Lower inclination board support body (10)    Lower backplate (13)    Top inclination board support body (20)    Top backplate (23)
NOVELTY - The panel has a vertical plane (1) such as handrail of veranda and wall, which is attached at specific angle. A main portion (2) is attached to the vertical plane.    USE - Veranda solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the main portion is attached to the vertical plane which is attached at specific angle, the generation amount of electric power can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the veranda solar panel.    Vertical plane (1)    Main portion of solar panel (2)
NOVELTY - The generator has a connection part formed in a fixing unit. A concave electrode is formed in an upper part of a convex shape electrode that is formed in a circumference of a bottom part of the connection part. A combining hole is formed and equipped in a support structure. A fixing part is fixed to a seafloor surface. A swivel device is positioned between a main body and the connection part. A linking part is connected to the main body. A fixed file is penetrated in an upper side of a support fabric. A blade is equipped in a side of the connection part.    USE - Tidal current generator for installation at a bottom of sea or ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The generator improves durability, avoids winder, and provides streamlined configuration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a swivel device of a tidal current generator.
NOVELTY - The device has absorption bed units arranged in three absorption refrigerator components and driven by heat source water converted by complementary energy of solar power and wind power and matched cooling water under control of a command of an industrial control unit of a single chip according to a procedure to perform continuous circulation operation of heating/desorption and cooling/absorption. A solar panel provides electric power to an electric control component. A temperature control water pump is arranged between a solar collector and a heat source water tank.    USE - Reciprocal adsorption solar wind power refrigeration device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids need for utilizing a power supply from an electric network or a fuel machine, reduces carbon exhaust, improves refrigeration efficiency of regenerated energy, and quickly forms a normalized formed product to a market. The device is convenient for field installation and maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a reciprocal adsorption solar wind power refrigeration device.
NOVELTY - The system has a center controller (3) coupled to an electronic map (5) and a center computer (4). An infrared rail is provided with a master control plate. The rail is prepared with a linkage power supply system of a solar battery panel (2) and a storage battery (8) for realizing power supply of the rail. The rail adopts data in two-way transmission mode and avoids interference of light irradiation. Front and reverse surfaces of the plate are provided with multiple groups of infrared receiving demodulation circuits (202). The center controller is connected by an RS485.    USE - Anti-wiring infrared rail alarming system.    ADVANTAGE - The center receiver receives the infrared rail alarming device, reports the center computer, and controls the electronic map to display concrete alarming address. The infrared rails in the system adopt an infrared data two-way transmission mode, and can avoid interference of solar radiation. The rails realize data transmission and power supply without extra wiring and realize intelligent infrared rail without wiring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the anti-wiring infrared rail alarming system.    Solar battery panel (2)    Center controller (3)    Center computer (4)    Electronic map (5)    Storage battery (8)    Infrared receiving demodulation circuits (202)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple direct current (DC) photovoltaic subassemblies for producing DC power with solar energy, and multiple miniature inverters connected with the respective DC photovoltaic subassemblies for converting the DC power into alternating current (AC) power. A bus AC cable includes a main cable and multiple branch cables connected to the main cable in parallel. The branch cables are connected with the corresponding miniature inverters through AC terminals, where the bus AC cable outputs the AC power output by each miniature inverter.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The miniature inverters are individually connected with the main cable through the branch cables such that each branch cable bears the AC power output by each inverter and the main cable bears the sum of the AC powers output by all the connected miniature inverters, thus reducing the fault rate of the AC terminal while reducing the manufacturing cost, volume and weight of the system and enhancing operation reliability of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar photovoltaic power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tool (10) has base (80) and nut (90) which are inserted through the opening of structure. The nut has short side (C1) that is narrower than width of opening and long side (C2) that is longer than width of opposing section. The short side of nut is inserted into hollow section within the structure at mounting position that matches short side of base. The nut is rotated within hollow section by screwing male screw that is inserted through the opening to reach fixed position. The base is equipped with temporary fixing stop (104) that temporarily fixes nut in mounting position.    USE - Fastening tool for fixing companion components such as solar cell module to structures such as C-shaped steel installed in roof.    ADVANTAGE - The nut is fixed in the mounting portion using the temporary fixing stop, so that nut is prevented from falling down from the opening of the structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of fastening tool.    Fastening tool (10)    Base (80)    Nut (90)    Temporary fixing stop (104)    Short side of nut (C1)    Long side of nut (C2)
NOVELTY - The method involves executing an interpolation to a fitting elliptic wind ring or fitting Fourier wind ring at a same wind power level at a determined time interval. Multiple fitting elliptic wind rings and interpolation wind rings are processed at a same wind power level into union or multiple fitting Fourier wind rings. Multiple interpolation wind rings are processed at the same wind power level into union, so as to obtain a tropical cyclone wind belt at a wind power level. The wind belts are overlapped at each wind power level to form a tropical cyclone wind belt at a tropical cyclone event.    USE - Method for preparing a tropical cyclone wind belt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a tropical cyclone wind belt preparing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves etching main surface of semiconductor wafer, and forming a texture using etching liquid containing organic substance made from alcohol, organic acids and ketones, and hypohalite made from sodium bromate, potassium bromate, sodium chlorate, potassium chlorate, sodium iodate, potassium iodate, and sodium bromide. A diffused layer formed in end surface of semiconductor wafer is removed. The anti-reflective film and electrode of defined shape are formed on main surfaces of semiconductor wafer respectively.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The texture can be formed uniformly with desired size and density for obtaining semiconductor wafer and semiconductor thin film with lower light reflectivity. The conversion efficiency of solar power generation device of can be improved efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) etching method of the wafer of solar power generation device; and    (2) etching apparatus of the wafer of solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views illustrating the manufacturing process of solar power generation device.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a hinge formed in a side body and combined with a buoyancy structure (2). A buoyancy structure connection part pump (3) is installed at an upper part of the buoyancy structure. An anchor (10) is fixed to bottom of sea. A float body (9) is set up in a wire (11). A wire middle portion is fixed to the side body and connected to the anchor. The buoyancy structure connection part pump forms a lever shape frame.    USE - Water power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus increases efficiency by converting leveling energy and vertical play energy, so that profitability of the mechanism can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water power generating apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Buoyancy structure (2)    Buoyancy structure connection part pump (3)    Float body (9)    Anchor (10)    Wire (11)
NOVELTY - The film (100) has an indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film (120) formed in a substrate (110), where a thickness of the ITO thin film is 30-120 nano meter. An aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin film (130) is formed in the ITO thin film, where a thickness of the AZO thin film is made of 0.8-1.1 micro meter. Multiple concavo-convexes are formed in a surface of the AZO thin film.    USE - Transparent conductive film for use in a solar cell and a flat panel display device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film increases crystal growth direction of the AZO film so as to facilitate better crystalline structure and improve architectural feature of the film. The film obtains hall excellent mobility, carrier concentration and resistivity so as to improve electrical characteristic of the film. The film increases optical transmittance rate of near infrared ray and visible ray so as to improve optical characteristic of the film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a transparent conductive film.    Transparent conductive film (100)    Substrate (110)    Indium tin oxide thin film (120)    Aluminum doped zinc oxide thin film (130)
NOVELTY - The system has a linear reciprocating engine (100) connected to an upper side portion of a linear engine. A generator (300) is connected at both sides of the linear reciprocating engine for generating electricity. An explosion fuel tank (700) is connected to a head unit (200) of the linear engine for supplying fuel. The explosion fuel tank is formed at an upper side portion of an exhaust gas discharge part (500). The exhaust gas discharge part is formed at an upper side portion of a thermoelectric element (600).    USE - Thermoelectric power generation system for an automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure. The system directly obtains electrical output from the generator by reciprocity temperature difference of the fuel tank. The system improves effectiveness of the linear engine and enhances the durability of the linear engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a thermoelectric power generation system.    Linear reciprocating engine (100)    Head unit (200)    Generator (300)    Exhaust gas discharge part (500)    Thermoelectric element (600)    Explosion fuel tank (700)
NOVELTY - The tilter has two slipping assemblies (2) arranged with two T-shaped tilting assemblies (3) and an L-shaped tilting assembly (4), where the slipping assemblies are mounted on two frames (1), respectively. The T-shaped tilting assemblies are fixed to the slipping assemblies, respectively. Two ends of the L-shaped tilting assembly are connected to the T-shaped tilting assemblies, respectively. One of the frames comprises two adjusting plates and a lifting device, where the adjusting plates and the lifting device are fixed to a pedestal.    USE - Tilter for a large-scale wind power gearbox.    ADVANTAGE - The tilter is low in energy consumption, high in working efficiency, good in adaptability, reliable in working and easy to operate. The tilter realizes tilting of products of different model numbers by replacing clamps.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tilter for a large-scale wind power gearbox.    Frames (1)    Slipping assemblies (2)    T-shaped tilting assemblies (3)    L-shaped tilting assembly (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a hydraulic motor (2) and a generator (1) arranged on a working platform (5). Hydraulic pipes (6, 7) are connected with hydraulic cylinders (9) on a float (12) by passing through the working platform. The float moves up and down and drives the hydraulic cylinders to move. Hydraulic energy generated by the hydraulic cylinders is sent to the hydraulic motor. A stable rotation power output by a motor is sent to the generator. A crank swing block mechanism (8) is arranged on the float. The hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the float for transmitting stable energy.    USE - Roll-column type wave energy generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic cylinders are driven through the crank swing block mechanism so as to transmit the hydraulic energy to the hydraulic motor and to drive the generator to work. The system utilizes permanent wave energy, so that the system continuously supplies power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a roll-column type wave energy generating system.    Generator (1)    Hydraulic motor (2)    Working platform (5)    Hydraulic pipes (6, 7)    Crank swing block mechanism (8)    Hydraulic cylinders (9)    Float (12)
NOVELTY - The machine has a hydraulic motor (12) formed in a hydraulic system connected to a generator (14) via a shaft coupling (13). A power output shaft is coaxially arranged with a central crankshaft. An oil cylinder is arranged along tangential line direction of the power output shaft. A power connecting shaft is connected with an end of the oil cylinder that is arranged close to the power output shaft. Another end of the oil cylinder is assembled with an installation bearing shaft. A power working end part (1) is provided with a wind wheel, a water wheel or a buoy.    USE - Hydraulic energy-collection working machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine reduces investment cost, is easy to install, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of a hydraulic energy-collection working machine.    Power working end part (1)    Hydraulic pump (7)    Hydraulic motor (12)    Shaft coupling (13)    Generator (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1) connected with a converter (2). The converter is connected with a power accumulating device (3). The power accumulating device is connected with a switch (4). The switch is connected with a lift illumination unit (5).    USE - Lift illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and rational in design. The device saves consumption of electric power and guarantees illuminating time and safe performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a lift illuminating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel (1)    Converter (2)    Power accumulating device (3)    Switch (4)    Lift illumination unit (5)
NOVELTY - The air-conditioner has a solar cell board, a storage battery, and an inverter that are respectively connected with each other. The storage battery is electrically connected with the inverter. An indoor unit, the inverter, and an outdoor unit are sequentially connected with each other.    USE - Solar air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air-conditioner saves energy, and is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar air-conditioner.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has an LED street lamp driving module utilized for driving an LED street lamp. A solar cell panel and a storage battery are utilized for storing and providing electric power. A charging management module and an LED street lamp management module are connected with each other. The charging management module is arranged between and connected with the solar cell panel and the storage battery. The LED street lamp management module is connected with the LED street lamp driving module. The charging management module is connected with the street lamp management module by a wired connection.    USE - LED street lamp control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is utilized for monitoring an actual power supply of a solar cell in real time and realizing aim of satisfying lighting requirement on road without increasing volume or cost of the street lamp system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The wired connection is realized by RS232. The charging management module is connected with the LED street lamp management module by an asynchronous communication interface i.e. Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an LED street lamp control system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The hat has a hat rim, a hat body, a solar cell panel, a fan and a music player, where the hat body is provided with a track. The hat rim is slidingly connected to the hat body by the track. The solar cell panel is arranged on an upper side of the hat rim. The fan is arranged on a lower side of the hat rim. An interlayer is arranged at the inner side of the hat body. The music player is arranged in the interlayer. The fan is fixedly connected to the hat rim by a bolt. The music player is fixed and stuck on the interlayer at the inner side of the hat body.    USE - Multifunctional sun hat.    ADVANTAGE - The sun hat has a simple structure and convenient utilization. The hat changes direction of hat rim along moving direction of sunlight by the rail on the hat body. The fan and the music player on the sun hat provide cooling function and nice music for a user, thus relieving fatigue. The energy from the solar cell panel drives the fan and the music player to work, thus satisfying the demand of saving energy and protecting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multifunctional sun hat.
NOVELTY - The system has a control platform (8) provided with a hydraulic cylinder (10). Hydraulic oil tubes (6, 7) crossing through the work platform (5) are connected with the hydraulic cylinder of the control platform. A floating drum (13) is sleeved on a fixed pole (14). The floating drum moves in up and down directions along the pole through waves to drive the hydraulic cylinder on the control platform to move through linkage bars (9, 11). Energy produced by the hydraulic cylinder is transferred to a hydraulic motor (2) through a hydraulic oil tube (6).    USE - Column-type wave electric generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The floating drum is sleeved on a grid-shaped column, so that the floating drum moves in up and down directions along the pole through waves. The linkage bar drives a hydraulic cylinder so as to drive an electric generator. The system supplies power source continuously by utilizing continuous waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a column-type wave electric generating system.    Hydraulic motor (2)    Work platform (5)    Hydraulic oil tubes (6, 7)    Control platform (8)    Linkage bars (9, 11)    Hydraulic cylinder (10)    Floating drum (13)    Fixed pole (14)
NOVELTY - The system has a heating room and a pressing-feeding roller group, which are arranged along a transmitting direction of a solar cell component. The component is transmitted to the room by a transmitting device, and is heated to be transmitted to the roller group so as to laminate the component. A heat preserving shield is extended from an output end of the room to the roller group for covering the roller group. The shield is arranged on an upper side and/or lower side of the transmitting device. A mechanical hand is arranged on a terminal of the transmitting device.    USE - Solar cell component laminating system for laminating a solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The heat preserving shield reduces temperature difference between the heating room and the pressing-feeding roller group, thus avoiding damage to the solar cell component, quickly reducing surface temperature of the solar cell component, protecting suction disc of the mechanical hand, prolonging service life, and hence reducing cost of daily apparatus maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell component laminating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - The cup has a liner (2), where an inner surface of a thermoelectric power generation material (1) thermally contacts the liner while an outer surface of the thermoelectric power generation material contacts a radiating shell (3). The thermoelectric power generation material is connected in series with a transfer switch (K2) and a diode (D) and connected in parallel with an output socket (10). The diode is connected in parallel with a switch (K1). Another switch (K3) is connected in series between the thermoelectric power generation material and the transfer switch.    USE - Multifunctional cup for use as a power supply for portable small electrical appliance e.g. mobile phone and MPEG-1 audio layer 4 (MP4) player.    ADVANTAGE - The cup enables heat quantity of hot water in the cup to be converted into electricity energy, thus realizing environmental-friendly function and solving a problem that portable small electrical appliance like mobile phone cannot be charged in time during traveling. The cup performs functions of refrigerating and heating. The cup can be used for producing drinking water and generating power with temperature difference.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a multifunctional cup.    Diode (D)    Switches (K1, K3)    Transfer switch (K2)    Thermoelectric power generation material (1)    Liner (2)    Radiating shell (3)    Output socket (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell panel that is formed by light energy and electric energy conversion modules connected with each other. A first capacitor is used for receiving output electric energy of cell panel and outputting electric energy to a direct current-direct current (DC-DC) converter. The dc-dc converter is used for adjusting output voltages and power of the solar cell panel. A controller is used for adjusting working period value of DC-DC converter. A second capacitor is used for storing electric energy generated by the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar power generation type energy storage system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power generating energy storage method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power generation type energy storage medium. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a refrigerator device, and a power box which is fixed on the top surface of the refrigerator. A solar battery pack is electrically connected with a controller and the refrigerating device to form the refrigerating control system. A surface battery plate, a middle layer battery plate and a lower layer battery plate are formed by copper indium gallium selenide (culnGaSe) solar thin film. The charging battery is a triphylite battery or an aluminum air battery.    USE - Portable solar energy refrigerator used during transportation.    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerator is capable of refrigerating and refreshing object in the region lacking of electrical supply and in the field or places away from the power grid. The refrigerator is simple in structure and low in cost. The energy consumption can be reduced and refrigerator can be carried out conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable solar energy refrigerator.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an UV controller that comprises a back charging prevention circuit, an over changing protection circuit and a power output circuit. The back-charging prevention circuit is carried out by a crystal diode (D1) and is serially connected with a charging connecting wire. The back-charging prevention circuit comprises a resistor (R1) that is serially connected with the indicator lamp (D2) and charging connecting wire which is connected with a piezoresistor (F2) in parallel.    USE - Solar power supply apparatus for multimedia apparatus, tourist illumination and defense application.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply unit of solar power supply apparatus can be prevented from damages caused by accidental back-charging and accidental high voltage such as lightning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the solar power supply.    Crystal diode (D1)    Indicator lamp (D2)    Piezoresistor (F2)    Resistor (R1)
NOVELTY - The automatic sunlight tracking device has a support and mechanical motion mechanism which controls a panel receiving sunlight to incline in two directions perpendicular to each other. A solar cell panel, photo-resistors (3,8) and shading walls (2,7) are installed on a fixed arm (9). An electromotor (11) drives a movable cross arm (6) through a transmission mechanism (10). The photo-resistors on the fixed cross arm compose an electric bridge which is connected with an amplification drive circuit and a drive motor.    USE - Automatic sunlight tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The photo-resistors at two orientations sense different intensities and produce control signals that are amplified to drive the electromotor to cause the panel to incline towards the strong light when the light is radiated in some angle. The electrical bridge balances at a new place as the resistance of the photo-resistor on the electrical bridge is simultaneously changed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the automatic sunlight tracking device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Shading walls (2,7)    Photo-resistors (3,8)    Movable cross arm (6)    Fixed arm (9)    Transmission mechanism (10)    Electromotor (11)
NOVELTY - The probe head (1) has a connector (3) for connecting a sink pipe of a ground probe and another connector (5) for connecting a rising pipe of the ground probe. A third connector (7) is provided for connecting a supply line for ground probe and fourth connector (9) is provided for connecting discharge line that is guided away from ground probe. The third connector and the fourth connector are arranged at an angle between 135 degrees and 225 degrees relatively parallel to connector on the probe head.    USE - Probe head for an arrangement for sinking and rising of a geothermal probe, for a ground probe for exchanging thermal energy with under ground.    ADVANTAGE - The third connector is provided for connecting a supply line for ground probe and fourth connector is provided for connecting discharge line that is guided away from ground probe, and hence ensures to prevent the falling of soil by drilling rod during the installation of the probe head on the ground probe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a geothermal probe with a probe head.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a probe head.    Probe head (1)    Connector (3)    Connectors (3,5,7,9)    Diameter (13)    Base body (14)    Spring tongue (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves attaching solar panels to power supplying outlets for supplying power to vehicles and vessels.    USE - Method for attaching solar panels to masts of wind turbines that are utilized on land surfaces and water surfaces such as oceans and lakes to supply power to vehicles and vessels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic representation of wind turbines.
NOVELTY - The method involves setting posts (f,g) on the seafloor. A tidal power generator (h) is arranged between posts and coupled with wires or ropes on the top and bottom portions. The pulleys (a,c) are installed on the top or bottom portion of posts. The wires or ropes coupled to the top and bottom portion of tidal power generator are connected to the pulleys and pulled to raise the tidal power generator above the sea or lower the tidal power generator to the seafloor.    USE - Installation method for tidal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost of for tidal power generation system can be reduced and repair management of tidal power generation system can be facilitated by using wires and pulleys to raise or lower tidal power generator efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the installation process for tidal power generation system.    Pulleys (a,c)    Bottom of sea (d)    Sleep portion (e)    Posts (f,g)    Tidal power generator (h)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has solar power generator that produces power by sunlight. The air-conditioner cools the vehicle using the power generated by the solar power generator. The temperature sensor measures the indoor temperature of the vehicle. The controller provides power of solar power generator to the air-conditioner when the interior temperature of vehicle exceeds a fixed temperature.    USE - Device for preventing overheating of vehicle e.g. car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the controller provides power of solar power generator to the air-conditioner when the interior temperature exceeds a fixed temperature, overheat of the vehicle is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the device for preventing overheating of vehicle.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves introducing a group of two to five geothermal probes into the soil starting from a starting point in radial direction so that the spread angle amounts to 72 degree and the difference inclination angle amounts to 10 degree between the adjacent geothermal probes. The increase or decrease of the inclination angle is continuous. The spread angle is as large as possible between adjacent geothermal probes.    USE - Method for installing geothermal probes for a geothermal probe subsection (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method involves introducing a group of two to five geothermal probes into the soil starting from a starting point in radial direction so that the spread angle amounts to 72 degree and the difference inclination angle amounts to 10 degree between the adjacent geothermal probes, and hence ensures improved and effective geothermal probe installation with minimum mutual thermal influence.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal probe subsection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a position configuration of up to five geothermal probes of a geothermal probe subsection.
NOVELTY - The wave force machine has multiple rotors supported in swiveling manner, which is shifted by current from each direction in turn crossing the respective axis of rotation, a transmission, which synchronizes the rotating motion of the flow rotors, and a mounting plate, with which the flow rotors itself partly leave in the orbital current of water waves. A flow rotor is longer in axial direction and the axes of rotation of two directly neighboring rotors are parallel.    USE - Wave force machine for catching and usable making of energy contained in sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The flow rotor is longer in axial direction and the axes of rotation of two directly neighboring rotors are parallel, and hence ensure improved cooperation of neighboring rotors in a rotor array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of core of wave force machine.    S-shaped rotor (1)    Axle (4)    Gear wheel (6)
NOVELTY - The system (7) has an ion heating system containing an ionizing boiler (6), primary heating circuit, secondary heating circuit, automatics required to control the system, and electrodes within the boiler. A solar heating system contains solar panels (5), solar heating boiler (3), control automatics and a hydro or a wind generator (8) connected directly to a heating equipment of the ion heating system, such that the electrical energy generated by the wind generator is conducted to the heating equipment. The solar heating system comprises a storage tank in which the renewable energy is stored.    USE - Building heating system. Uses include but are not limited to owners and holders of private houses, apartment associations, public and industrial buildings, warehouses and governmental and international organizations.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows the electrical energy generated by the wind generator to be conducted into the ionizing boiler of the ion heating system as stabilized direct current, thus making the functioning of the system extremely efficient and allowing the usage of alternative energy without significant losses.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for heating buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a building heating system.    Solar heating boiler (3)    Solar panels (5)    Ionizing boiler (6)    Building heating system (7)    Wind generator (8)
NOVELTY - The solar power panel.    USE - Solar power panel for use as a receiver and transmitter for a satellite, mobile phone and wireless broadband communication.    ADVANTAGE - The panel is able to be utilized as the receiver and transmitter, while generating electricity. The panel is able to be used anywhere in the world with battery or mains power systems, thus improving worldwide wireless communications without wires or cables, and hence allowing the panel to be cost-effective.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rack installed on a top surface of a buoyant body to move up and down together with the buoyant body. A rotating shaft passes through a one-way pinion gear, to receive power and rotate only when the one-way pinion gear rotates clockwise due to upward movement of the rack. Another rotating shaft passes through another one-way pinion gear, to receive power and rotate only when the latter one-way pinion gear rotates clockwise due to downward movement of the rack. An electricity-generating unit receives rotational force from the rotating shafts to generate electricity.    USE - Apparatus for generating electricity using wave power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the apparatus for generating electricity using wave power.
NOVELTY - The system has a wind energy generating system provided with an impeller and a cabin (13). A geothermal energy heat pipe generating system is provided with a geothermal energy heat pipe and a turbine generating system. An inner cavity is located at outside of a vacuum insulation cavity (5). A multi-level blade (7) of the turbine generating system is connected with an end of a rotary shaft (9), where an axial line of the shaft is coincided with a central line of a nozzle (17). A magneto fluid sealing device (15) is arranged on a pipe wall (20) above a condensing cavity (16).    USE - Generating system for a heat pipe circulating power machine (claimed) to combine wind energy and geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system performs actual contribution in an aspect of developing and using new energy, saves energy resource, and removes emission to push sustainable development of circular economy and long-term development of low carbon economy and green economy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a generating system.    Vacuum insulation cavity (5)    Multi-level blade (7)    Rotary shaft (9)    Cabin (13)    Magneto fluid sealing device (15)    Condensing cavity (16)    Nozzle (17)    Pipe wall (20)
NOVELTY - The pump has a gear bag (8) mounted at an upper end of a wind rod. A universal joint (7) is arranged at an end of the gear bag. An upper end and a lower end of a universal shaft (6) are connected to the universal joint. A flexible water inlet pipe (1) of a water pump system is connected to a water inlet of a water pump (2). A flexible water outlet pipe (3) is connected to a water outlet of the water pump. An end of another gear bag (4) is connected to the water pump. Another end of the latter gear bag is connected to another universal joint (5).    USE - Wind power water pump for use in a home and an agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The pump is inexpensive, and has rational design, simple structure, light weight, less material, easy production, broad market prospect, large social benefit and economic benefit, simple operation, easy installation and maintenance and no pollution. The pump can pump 20 cubes water per hour.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power water pump.    Flexible water inlet pipe (1)    Water pump (2)    Flexible water outlet pipe (3)    Gear bags (4, 8)    Universal joints (5, 7)    Universal shaft (6)
NOVELTY - The control cable has four groups of insulated cable cores. The outside of the insulated cable core is provided with a winding belt layer, a copper wire weaving shielding layer, a rubber separation layer, a bearing reinforcing layer and a polyurethane elastic outer protection sleeve layer. A filling is arranged between the winding belting layer and the insulated cable core. The insulated cable core has a tinned soft copper wire which is packed by a thermo-plastically polyurethane insulated layer.    USE - Control cable for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable can resist flexibly electromagnetism and static electricity interferences, torsion, circumnutation, oil, corrosion and UV radiation under complex conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the control cable for wind power generation.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a electroconductive crucible (200) in the inside of furnace container (100). The silicon is held by bearing bar (300). The container is maintained in vacuum state after arranging silicon at predetermined intervals within the crucible. The electricity is passed through the silicon so as to melt the silicon, by applying a voltage to silicon and crucible. The melted silicon (S') is solidified from the bottom in the crucible while maintaining the upper portion of melted silicon in melted state.    USE - Silicon vacuum melting method used in manufacturing silicon raw material for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The melted silicon is solidified from the bottom portion in the water cooled copper crucible while maintaining the upper portion of melted silicon in solution state, hence the solidifying-segregation effect can be acquired simultaneously. The volatile element in silicon can be easily melted in gaseous phase and can be refined effectively. The volatile impurity in the silicon can be removed easily and economically. The silicon can be melted quickly. The brittle fracture of silicon due to sudden increase in the temperature can be prevented. The silicon raw material for solar cells can be manufactured easily at low cost. The size of silicon vacuum melting apparatus can be reduced while simplifying the structure of silicon vacuum melting apparatus. The productivity of silicon vacuum melting apparatus can be improved while improving the efficiency of silicon vacuum melting apparatus. The throughput for removing the impurity from silicon can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of silicon vacuum melting apparatus.    Furnace container (100)    Exhaust port (110)    Electroconductive crucible (200)    Bearing bar (300)    Melted silicon (S')
NOVELTY - The carrier (100A) has two side structures comprising slot marks for holding substrates. Two end structures are secured to the side structures, where the end structures comprise an attaching mechanism to mate with an end structure of another carrier. The attaching mechanism is mated symmetrically to enable mating of the two carriers comprising identical end structures. A mating structure is arranged for press fit comprising pins and matching holes. The mating structure is arranged for slide lock comprising a holding mechanism.    USE - Side-by-side stackable carrier for transporting and storing a substrate for a solar cell application. Uses include but are not limited to square monocrystalline wafer, polycrystalline wafer, silicon wafer, solar cell wafer, and magnetic disk.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier can simplify storage, transport or processing of solar wafers by stacking an appropriate number of carriers while comprising identical end structures so as to provide ease of stacking. The carrier is provided with a dimension so as to provide stability to prevent damage to the substrate and to minimize movement of the substrates within the carrier.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for carrying substrates in a carrier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of two side-by-side stackable substrate carriers stacked together to form an integrated carrier.    Side-by-side stackable substrate carriers (100A, 100B)
NOVELTY - The emitter has a flooding prevention part formed between a lower plate portion (300) and an upper plate portion (100). A pillar section is united with a bottom side of the upper plate portion. A spring (320) supports the pillar section. A groove (310) and a solar cell (110) are formed in the upper plate portion. A controller controls radiation of an LED. A battery stores electricity that is generated in the solar cell of the upper plate portion. Another flooding prevention part is formed in an outer side of the former flooding prevention part.    USE - Embedded LED light emitter for installation at a road.    ADVANTAGE - The emitter has automatically controllable height function. The LED radiates in the night or on raining days, so that electricity for the LED during day time is reduced and efficient emitter is provided. The electricity is produced in the solar cell, thus avoiding external power supply for radiation of the LED.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an embedded LED light emitter.    Upper plate portion (100)    Solar cell (110)    Lower plate portion (300)    Groove (310)    Spring (320)
NOVELTY - The support unit has a main buoy rope (2) extending from a mooring (1), where the buoy rope has mounting points (4) on which chains (3) are fixed. An energy recovery device is attached on the chains, where the chains are connected with respect to each other so as to form a frame. An electric case has an electric cable that is used to transport electricity produced by the energy recovery device. The fixation unit has a stuffed buoy with a floater that ensures buoyancy of the stuffed buoy.    USE - Support unit for attaching an energy recovery device e.g. kerckove type energy recovering device in an energy recovery system (claimed), that is utilized for recovering energy from a marine or fluvial current.    ADVANTAGE - The support unit is designed in a manner to work on the surface, in the pelagic zone, or close to the seabed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an energy recovery system comprising an energy recovery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a support unit for attaching a device for recovering energy from a marine or fluvial current.    Mooring (1)    Main buoy rope (2)    Chains (3)    Mounting point (4)    Spacers plates (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing additional heat treatment so that a surface-to-surface contact portion of a thick core plate glass (2a) and a thin surface-layer plate glass (3a) has a temperature equal to or higher than a lower strain point of the core plate glass and the surface-layer plate glass. Cooling is performed so as to attain a temperature lower than the lower strain point, to form a compression stress in a surface layer portion corresponding to the surface-layer plate glass and form a tensile stress in a core portion corresponding to the core plate glass.    USE - Method for manufacturing reinforced plate glass (claimed) used for substrate material and cover glass of LCD of mobile phone and personal digital assistant (PDA), and solar light inlet of solar cell. Can also be used in touch panel display of information-related terminal e.g. digital camera and image display apparatus such as liquid crystal TV.    ADVANTAGE - The displacement of the relative position between the core plate glass and the surface-layer plate glass can be prevented. Hence the high-quality reinforced plate glass without any strain or bending can be obtained. Since the device for positioning and temporarily fixing the core plate glass and the surface-layer plate glass under a high-temperature state is eliminated or simplified, the reduction of the cost of equipment is attained. Thus the workability and productivity of the device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for reinforced plate glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the reinforced plate glass.    Reinforced plate glass (1)    Core portion (2)    Thick core plate glass (2a)    Surface layer portion (3)    Surface-layer plate glass (3a)
NOVELTY - The module has a cable or buoy rope (4) tethered to an attachment point (6) on the module and attached to a mooring (5) e.g. concrete mooring, for positioning the module in the direction of the current and in a predetermined space. An energy generator is kept under a hydrodynamic float (1) e.g. airplane wing type float, by a support such that height separating an end of a ballasted keel (3) from an axis of rotation of a hydroelectric turbine (8) of the generator is 20 percent of height between the axis of the turbine and a lower surface of the float.    USE - Module for recovering energy contained in marine and fluvial currents, to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The ballasted keel improves stability of the module, so that the module ensures better hydrodynamic performance in reversing current, thus improving the energy production efficiency of the module. The module ensures better compatibility with the support. The module is versatile, universal and inexpensive. The module recovers the energy contained in the marine and fluvial currents, to produce electricity in a cost-effective manner. The module is fabricated in large series in an industrial manner. The module can work on the surface, in soft water medium or pelagic zone, or close to the bottom of a sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an energy recovering module.    Hydrodynamic float (1)    Ballasted keel (3)    Cable or buoy rope (4)    Mooring (5)    Attachment point (6)    Hydroelectric turbine (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a support module for supporting and rotating a wafer (100), where the wafer includes an edge (160) with a top area (110), a top bevel area (120), an apex area (130), a bottom bevel area (140) and a bottom area (150). An optical element directs light from the top area, the top bevel area and the apex area toward an image sensor. Another optical element directs light from the bottom area, the bottom bevel area and the apex area toward another image sensor. The former optical element comprises three segments for facing the top area, top bevel area and apex area, respectively.    USE - Optical inspection system for inspecting an object i.e. double side polished (DSP) wafer, that is utilized in production of semiconductor device, micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device or solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures a set of illumination light sources to have an optical axis that is same as an optical axis normal to an upper surface of the wafer so as to provide coaxial illumination without preventing the camera from imaging the edge of the wafer by using a beam splitter and using a set of light fibers and provide a ring of light such as bright field illumination. The system ensures a set of images collected during rotations of the wafer to be analyzed for suspected defects so as to increase the reliability of the defect detection process or to facilitate a detection of detects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The optical element is a multifacet reflector. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for inspecting an edge of an inspected object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an edge of a wafer.    Wafer (100)    Top area (110)    Top bevel area (120)    Apex area (130)    Bottom bevel area (140)    Bottom area (150)    Edge of wafer (160)
NOVELTY - The showerhead is arranged in chamber housing and coupled to a backing plate. One or more showerhead suspensions electrically couples the backing plate to the showerhead. An electrically conductive bracket (380) made of aluminum is coupled to the backing plate and spaced apart from the showerhead suspension, the electrically conductive bracket comprising a plate positioned perpendicular to a face of the showerhead. An electrical isolator (360) comprises two sides which contacts with the plate of electrically conductive bracket and the housing, respectively.    USE - Vacuum processing chamber such as PECVD chamber (claimed) of PECVD apparatus used for manufacturing large flat panel display and solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The arcing and parasitic plasma can be eliminated or reduced during the substrate processing in the space occupied by the electrical isolator, even when the electric potential exists across the electrical isolator. Hence the substrates can be processed efficiently and at low cost, and the more uniform processing throughput of substrates can be provided. The lower vacuum and higher radio frequency (RF) power processing conditions can be allowed to be utilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the passage of electric field through and around the electrical isolator.    Backing plate (112)    Ledge (114)    Electrical isolator (360)    Fastening assembly (372)    Electrically conductive bracket (380)
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring charging current while rising output voltage of a solar cell (1) and charging a storage battery (3) by fixed voltage output. The charging is interrupted when charging current value is less than a predetermined minimum current value for every predetermined temperature range.    USE - Method for charging storage battery e.g. nickel hydride storage battery of solar energy power generation system (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By controlling discontinuation of charging according to predetermined minimum current value for every predetermined temperature range, the storage battery can be charged efficiently and deterioration of storage battery can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Control apparatus (2)    Storage battery (3)    Load (4)    Voltmeter for open-circuit voltage measurements (5)
NOVELTY - An oxide film comprises titanium, antimony and unavoidable impurities. The oxide film has aggregate of microcrystal with amorphous shape, and p-type electroconductivity. The number of atoms of antimony is 0.08-0.18, when the atomic ratio of antimony with respect to number of atoms of titanium is 1.    USE - Oxide film is used as p-type electroconductive film and p-type transparent conductive film for flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The oxide film having improved performance is easily manufactured with high yield. The oxide sinter has easy handleability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of oxide film;    (2) target; and    (3) manufacture of oxide sinter.
NOVELTY - The thermal-medium heating apparatus (101) has a float (20) which can be reciprocated according to the reciprocating motion of a fluid which exists in nature. An energy conversion device (30) transforms the reciprocating motion energy of the float into heat energy. A thermal medium receives heat from the energy conversion device.    USE - Thermal-medium heating apparatus for electric power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Ensures excellent maintainability with simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the external view and partially notched cross-sectional view of a thermal-medium heating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Float (20)    Energy conversion device (30)    Piping (40)    Supply pipe (41)    Thermal-medium heating apparatus (101)
NOVELTY - The base material (1) has an electroconductive material (3) embedded under an insulating base material (2) in a state when exposed on the surface of the insulating base material. The joining interface (4) of the insulating base material is united with the electroconductive material. The insulating base material and the electroconductive material are integrally formed.    USE - Wiring base material of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the joining interface of insulating base material is united with electroconductive material, the anchor effect by fusion can be obtained. Since the electroconductive material is embedded under the insulating base material, the electroconductive material can be hardened easily. The reliability of solar cell module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing apparatus of wiring base material; and    (2) manufacturing method of wiring base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wiring base material.    Wiring base material (1)    Insulating base material (2)    Surface (2a)    Electroconductive material (3)    Joining interface (4)
NOVELTY - The machine has an unloader (16) connected to a multi-type structure (12), where the unloader moves a panel (1) to a table (10) in a predetermined transferring direction. A polishing wheel (14) is bonded to the multi-type structure. The multi-type structure picks up the panel from the unloader when grinding is finished. The unloader passes through a divided part of the multi-type structure. A unit wheel is positioned in an outer side of the polishing wheel. The panel is moved according to a driving unit (18). A particle mesh is positioned at an inner side of the unit wheel.    USE - Edge polishing machine for glass panel that is utilized in a LCD display, a LED display and a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The diameter of the unit wheel positioned in outside is smaller than a diameter of the unit wheel positioned at inner side so as to enable performing grinding process by bidirectionally moving the panel in effective manner. The grinding process is finished without need to move the table from an unloading position to a polishing position. The corner cut process can be performed according to need during unloading process so as to maximize productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an edge polishing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an edge polishing machine.    Panel (1)    Table (10)    Multi-type structure (12)    Polishing wheel (14)    Unloader (16)    Driving unit (18)
NOVELTY - The flip-book wind turbine is provided with an advertisement or information. The wind turbine construction and the lamella or blades are provided with photovoltaic-, paint-, foil- or solar cells. The recovered electric energy is fed in the electricity network. The image sequence is so formed that an optical motion course effect generates the information for the viewer.    USE - Flip-book wind turbine for electric energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The flip-book wind turbine is provided with an advertisement or information, where the wind turbine construction and the lamella or blades are provided with photovoltaic-, paint-, foil- or solar cells and the recovered electric energy is fed in the electricity network, and hence ensures improved and efficient flip-book wind turbine.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting an opening (15) into a partial section (L1) of a U-shaped tube (4) by a nozzle device inserted in the tube, where the nozzle device generates a high pressure water jet. A binding agent (17) is introduced in to the tube, and the binding agent is applied into an annular space (8) through the opening of the tube. The binding agent is rinsed from the tube. Temeprature at tube sections (5, 6) are measured, and pressure (P1) and flow rate (Q1) of the binding agent is determined.    USE - Method for renovating an earth borehole i.e. geothermal borehole.    ADVANTAGE - The binding agent is introduced in to the tube, applied into the annular space through the opening of the tube, and the agent is rinsed from the tube, thus sealing the annular space, preventing water from pressing in an undesirable manner from a lower earth layer through the annular space in to the overlying earth layer, and hence achieving reliable sealing of the earth layers, and ground water-floor against each other.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a borehole during pressing of a binding agent in a sectioned tube section.    Partial section (L1)    Pressure (P1)    Flow rate (Q1)    U-shaped tube (4)    Tube sections (5, 6)    Annular space (8)    Opening (15)    Binding agent (17)
NOVELTY - The device has two mechanical elevations (1) with a connection (2) that is formed between elevations. A storage unit and filling-or emptying unit (4) are also provided in the device for storing, filling and emptying solid, liquid or gaseous substances (3). The storage unit is placed perpendicular to the wind direction (5) acting as a flow obstacle. The device is used in gasification of the culture medium with air or carbon dioxide-enriched air for the production of phototrophic organisms.    USE - Device for protection against wind and suspended particles in the wind flow to protect solar power generation systems.    ADVANTAGE - The device has two mechanical elevations with a connection that is formed between elevations, where the storage unit and filling-or emptying unit are also provided in the device for storing, filling and emptying solid, liquid or gaseous substances, and hence an effective and adaptable protection against wind is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a protecting device.    Elevations (1)    Connection (2)    Substances (3)    Filling-or emptying unit (4)    Wind direction (5)
NOVELTY - Lead-free solder alloy has 0.1 wt.% or less of zinc, 0.1-10 wt.% of manganese and remaining amount of tin, is added with silver of 3.5 wt.% or less, 0.01-25 wt.% of bismuth, and at least one type or more chosen from 0.1-3 wt.% of copper, 0.001-1 wt.% of nickel 0.1-10 wt.% of antimony, and contains more than at least one type chosen from silicon, nickel, germanium, gallium, and aluminum of 0.001-1 wt.% in total.    USE - Lead-free solder alloy for lead-free soldering of soldered joint (claimed) of electronic device e.g. solar cell, LED.    ADVANTAGE - Improves solder joint intensity since crystal structure of solder joint portion is stabilized and formation of intermetallic compound is accelerated when 0.1-3 wt.% of copper is added to the composition. Improves joining characteristic with aluminum since silver is added to tin-zinc-manganese. Improves effect that suppresses galvanic corrosion when 0.01 to 25 wt.% of bismuth is added. Reduces soldering defect since fluidity at the time of dissolution of solder is improved when 0.001-1 wt.% of nickel is added. Oxidation of solder is prevented, generation of dross is suppressed, and joining characteristic to aluminum is improved by containing at least one type chosen from germanium, gallium, aluminum, and silicon.
NOVELTY - The device has a drive unit that drives a condensing lens (541) to condense a laser beam with respect to a workpiece. The drive unit is provided with driving force generation coil group (466) and magnet (464a,464d) for generating driving force in a direction orthogonal to moving direction of the workpiece. The focus position of the laser beam is controlled by controlling movable unit (465) holding the condensing lens using the generated driving force.    USE - Focus device for laser processing apparatus used in manufacture of solar panel (both claimed). Can also be used in electroluminescent (EL) panel manufacturing apparatus and flat panel display correction apparatus e.g. EL panel correction apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The formation of process line can be performed effectively and operating efficiency of the focus device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laser processing apparatus; and    (2) solar panel manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of focus device.    Magnet maintenance unit (463a,463d)    Magnet (464a,464d)    Movable portion (465)    Perpendicular/vertical driving force generation coil group (466)    Condensing lens (541)
NOVELTY - The street lamp has a lampshade fixed base located on an upper part of a lamp stud. A side wall of the lampshade fixed base is provided with a lampshade. A top end of the lamp stud is provided with a solar panel fixed base. The solar panel fixed base is provided with a solar panel. A circuit channel is located in the lamp stud. The solar panel is connected to a controller of the street lamp by a lead wire. A storage battery is located in the circuit channel. The storage battery is connected to the controller by the lead wire.    USE - Solar energy street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp improves reliability of operation of the street lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy street lamp.
NOVELTY - The pipe pile has a concrete pile body (1) whose lower end is cone shaped. An inner cavity of the pile body is fixed with a coiled heat exchanging pipe (5) by injecting cement and sand filler (4). A concave cavity is arranged between the filler and an upper edge of the pile body. Ports (3) are extended out of ends of the heat exchanging pipe and located in the concave cavity. The ports are provided below the upper edge of the pile body.    USE - Heat source pipe pile for a geothermal air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanging pipe and the pipe pile are integrated with each other, so that the heat exchanging pipe is buried under the ground when piling a building. The concrete and the cement and sand of the pile have better conductivity. The heat exchanging pipe is provided with heat exchanging pipe units that are connected with each other after finishing the construction, so as to form a ground heat exchanger of an air conditioner. The pipe pile avoids construction of a well, thus reducing installing cost of the air conditioner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a heat source pipe pile.    Concrete pile body (1)    Steel pipe (2)    Ports (3)    Cement and sand filler (4)    Coiled heat exchanging pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The tent has a top center shaft (2) arranged at a place. Upper portions of a top beam (4) and a vice beam (18) of the tent are connected together. A wind generator (1) is arranged at an upper end of a center shaft. A lower end of the center shaft is fixed with the top beam and an inclined beam (19). A solar cell board (5) is arranged on an inclined face of a tent roof (6) and attached on the top beam. The wind generator and the solar cell board are connected with batteries (8), respectively. A water collection groove (7) is arranged at a lower edge of the inclined face of the tent roof.    USE - Generating device integrated tent for remote areas and disaster areas.    ADVANTAGE - The water collection groove is utilized for collecting rain water for washing. The diaphanous and ventilate scuttle is arranged on the tent roof, which makes use of solar optical energy. The tent provides electric energy daily for tent habitants via natural energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a generating device integrated tent.    Wind generator (1)    Top center shaft (2)    Top beam (4)    Solar cell board (5)    Tent roof (6)    Water collection groove (7)    Batteries (8)    Vice beam (18)    Inclined beam (19)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple water turbines (6) arranged on a transmitting shaft (1) in parallel. Multiple water turbines are output a rotating torque. Each water turbine and the transmitting shaft are in unidirectional transmitting connection via a flywheel structure (4). The transmitting shaft is connected to a speed increaser. The speed increaser is connected to a generator. The generator is connected to a shore-based engineering (3).    USE - Parallel wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and high in efficiency, so that the generator can rotate rapidly. The device maximizes the integrated energy collecting efficiency in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a parallel wave generating device.    Transmitting shaft (1)    Shore-based engineering (3)    Flywheel structure (4)    Water turbines (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a power floater directly and rigidly connected with a swinging arm that is hinged with a hole of a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft and the swinging arm are provided with a ratchet mechanism. The rotating shaft is provided with different steering directions form a unit. A power floater is in a form of a cylinder.    USE - Swinging arm type sea wave power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has multiple swinging arms, simple structure, and high efficiency. The rotating shaft has different steering directions to form a unit, so that the power floater and the bracket platform are provided symmetric torques capable of being cancelled out. The ascended floater can drive the swinging arm to rotate. The ratchet mechanism is locked at one way when the floater moves in upward direction. The swinging arm directly drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft can transmit the torque to the gear case via a coupling joint and the power generator is rotated to generate power. The ratchet mechanism is loosened at one way and the swinging arm and the rotating shaft are spinning when the floater descends. The device looks like a centipede, so that the device can be called as a centipede power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a swinging arm type sea wave power generation device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a vertical fan (2) installed at top of a vertical rod (1). A solar panel (3) is installed on the vertical rod under the vertical fan. An interlinking rotating shaft (8) is installed between a power generation disk (24) and a rotating disk. The rotating disk is separately connected with upper and lower rotating shafts, which are interlinked by a dry single-sheet electromagnetic clutch (9) in a fixed-time clutching manner. The power generation disk is interlinked with a lower locating turntable (26).    USE - Wind and solar hybrid power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple and compact in structure, and has rational layout, stable connection and better interlinking effect. The apparatus directly adjusts angle of the solar panel with rotating force of the vertical fan and accurately aligns the solar panel with sunshine during weathers. The apparatus fully meets technical effects of low-speed power generation and better wind resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind and solar hybrid power generation apparatus.    Vertical rod (1)    Vertical fan (2)    Solar panel (3)    Interlinking rotating shaft (8)    Dry single-sheet electromagnetic clutch (9)    Power generation disk (24)    Lower locating turntable (26)
NOVELTY - The device has two sets of arched support frames connected to a solar panel, where the device is provided with a power supply system, a control system, an enclosure protecting cover and a fixing element. The enclosure protecting cover is provided with a semi-cylindrical top cover, a base, the two sets of arched support frames and four stretchable and translatable bottom fixing devices. A bracket is provided with an elliptical hollow pipe. A circuit pipe line passes via the elliptical hollow pipe.    USE - Energy-saving attached device for an outdoor lamp box.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides illumination for the outdoor lamp box by using solar energy and wind energy. The natural rich and clean solar energy and wind energy are converted into electric energy by the solar panel and universal wind wheels with relatively high converting efficiency. The electric energy is stored in the storage battery. The power is supplied to the outdoor lamp box for illumination by the storage battery and save energy. The system automatically detects and switches to the commercial power via a microcontroller. The stability and durability of the power supply system are ensured. The control system of the device is intelligent automatic control. The device saves manpower resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving attached device.
NOVELTY - The system has a wind power predicting device including a predicting system database module and a numerical weather prediction processing module that processes a numerical weather prediction data to form a time interval numerical weather prediction data, and sends the time interval numerical weather prediction data to the system database module. A predicting executing module receives the time interval numerical weather prediction data from the system database module, calculates power prediction result of a wind power station, and sends the predicted result to the system database module.    USE - Wind power predicting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures prediction of the output wind power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power predicting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has an inverted control circuit utilized for converting direct current power of a storage battery into an alternative current power that is used by an electrical device to provide power source for a power switching part. A power switching control circuit is utilized for controlling switching between electrical supply energy and inverted solar energy. A central controller is utilized for receiving voltage signal, controlling power switching process and inverting process and dispensing electricity for the electrical device.    USE - Solar power switching controller for a power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is utilized for switching solar energy to an electrical supply under a specific environment or a condition, so as to reduce solar energy generation cost and operate the solar device in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar power switching controller.
NOVELTY - The device has a flexible solar cell panel fixed on shutter leafs with an adhesive and packaged with a glass. The solar cell panel is connected to a storage battery set through a lead. A solar controller, an inverter and the storage battery set are mounted in a shutter top box i.e. polyester hard box. The shutter top box is provided with a detachable cover. A 220 V socket is connected with the inverter and mounted on a neighboring wall surface.    USE - Solar power supply device for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device obstructs sunlight and stores solar energy such that the solar energy can be utilized for use in a home, thus achieving the purposes of energy saving and environment protection, bringing about better economic benefits and improving the practical applicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar power supply device.
NOVELTY - The device has a reducing gear box (5) whose upper shaft is mechanically connected with a steel rope drum (6) that is provided with a steel wire rope. A lower end of the steel wire rope is fixed on a heavy punch (7). An end part of the steel rope drum is mechanically connected with an upper shaft of an increasing gear box (8). A lower shaft of the increasing gear box is connected with a generator (9). An output end of the generator is electrically connected with an input end of an automatic switcher (10). An output end of the automatic switcher is electrically connected with a user (11).    USE - Wind energy and solar energy storing and generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind energy and solar energy storing and generating device.    Reducing gear box (5)    Steel rope drum (6)    Heavy punch (7)    Increasing gear box (8)    Generator (9)    Automatic switcher (10)    User (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar photovoltaic battery board arranged on an upper part of a bracket. A solar system control box and a self-control communication control box are arranged on a lower part of the solar photovoltaic battery board. A storage battery is arranged in ground by a burying manner. The bracket is provided with a rod body and a prying body. The solar system control box and the self-control communication control box are arranged on the rod body. The solar system control box and the self-control communication control box are arranged on the ground.    USE - Solar electric control integral device for an oil and gas field station.    ADVANTAGE - The device combines automatic control, the measurement control, count and signal transmission requests of the oil and gas field station, integrates with a solar electricity generating system, a station process automatic control system and a communication system device and utilizes the integral, electromagnetic-proof interference, heat insulation and heat prevention technologies for utilizing the solar resource effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electric control integral device.
NOVELTY - The insole has an insole body (1) internally provided with a storage battery (2). A heating sheet (3) is connected with the storage battery. A solar panel (4) is arranged on an external part of the insole body. The solar panel is connected with the storage battery. A solar panel port (5) is arranged on the insole body and connected with the storage battery. The solar panel is connected with the solar panel port. A touching switch (6) is arranged between the storage battery and the heating sheet. An open switch (7) is arranged between the storage battery and the heating sheet.    USE - Solar warm-preservation insole for a shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The insole maintains warmness after placed in the shoe, thus ensuring convenience to outside workers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar warm-preservation insole foe shoe.    Insole body (1)    Storage battery (2)    Heating sheet (3)    Solar panel (4)    Solar panel port (5)    Touching switch (6)    Open switch (7)
NOVELTY - The schoolbag has a solar panel (1) and a speech system (2) that are installed on a surface of a schoolbag body (3). The solar panel and the speech system are installed on a front face of the schoolbag body.    USE - Solar schoolbag for children.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel absorbs the solar energy and converts the solar energy to be power, so as to supply energy to the speech system. The speech system stores lots of information correlated to the learning, so the students can answer difficult problem by the speech system. The schoolbag has simple operation, aesthetic appearance and economic performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar schoolbag.    Solar panel (1)    Speech system (2)    Schoolbag body (3)
NOVELTY - The turbine has a rigid blade and a flexible blade that are connected to each other by two connection modes e.g. direct connection mode and indirect connection mode. Acting force of the rigid blade and the flexible blade is directed in a direction when the tidal current passes through the turbine and push the turbine to rotate in a corresponding direction around an intermediate shaft. A section of the rigid blade is in a shape of a wing section to obtain tidal power. The flexible blade is in a shape of a triangle or hexagon with adjustable chord-arc ratio.    USE - Hydraulic turbine for generating tidal power in sea area.    ADVANTAGE - The rigid blade is directly or indirectly connected with the flexible blade, and the rigid and flexible blades are fixed to a wheel hub and synchronously act on the wheel hub, so as to transfer the resultant force to a generator, so that the turbine can be conveniently operated as a flexible blade hydraulic turbine or as a rigid blade hydraulic turbine and can produce large moment and high flow rate, thus increasing power efficiency coefficient of the turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a novel structured hydraulic turbine.
NOVELTY - The structure has a floating body i.e. hollow and annular structured floating body, contacting with a sea level to produce displacement by rising and falling waves. A main body accommodating mechanical energy transmission mechanism comprises an oil pressure cylinder fixedly connected on a fixed end. A sliding face is arranged in the main body. An outer edge of the sliding face is provided with sliding parts. Sliding rods are arranged in the main body for correspondingly penetrating the sliding part of the sliding face to make the sliding face move on the sliding rod.    USE - Wave-activated generator structure with linear sliding for use on a sea level.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sliding face is provided with a waterproof structure that is made of oil sealing material. The structure is provided with a linear bearing that is selected among rolling ball type bearing, copper liner sliding type bearing, self-lubricating type bearing and oil feeding type bearing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a wave-activated generator structure.
NOVELTY - The method involves causing celestial body gravitational force for fixing a semi-closed air box with an airflow hole in sea water. A thrust and the attractive force of an airflow caused by rise and fall of tide in the semi-closed air box are used for pushing a steam turbine generator in the airflow hole to generate electricity. The semi-closed air box with the airflow hole is used for storing the airflow energy formed by the rise and fall of the tide through controlling the pressure.    USE - Method for generating tide airflow energy power using sea tide.    ADVANTAGE - The semi-closed air box converts a tide energy into the airflow energy that is converted into the electric energy by pushing the steam turbine generator, so as to obtaining an infinitely renewable energy in a simple and economic manner, thus solving energy crisis, reducing environment pollution and improving world economy and human society.
NOVELTY - The device has a blade system comprising three blades for supplying kinetic energy to the device. The three blades are connected with a wheel hub. One of the blades is directly connected with a rotor shaft of a power generator through a bond so as to drive the rotor shaft to rotate. The power generator and an annular permanent magnet are arranged in a shell. A corrosion prevention layer via spray galvanization treatment is installed on an outer surface of the shell and an outer surface of a support frame that uses a truss type structure made up of assembled and welded angular steel.    USE - Permanent magnetic direct-driving type tidal energy power generation device for generating power using tidal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The permanent magnetic is arranged for low water speed, high conversion ratio and better power generation. The device is safe to use, environment friendly, simple in structure, convenient to maintain, and comprises low maintenance cost and long life span. The device is provided with an electric motor that is directly connected with a main shaft, so that an electric potential fluctuation due to fluctuation of a flow speed can be suppressed. The blades are arranged to save a yaw and variable pitch system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a permanent magnetic direct-driving type tidal energy power generation device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a control box provided with a solar controller, an alternating-current (AC) charger and a storage battery. The solar controller and the AC charger are electrically connected with the storage battery. A positive surface of the control box is provided with an indication panel and a control switch. A back surface of the control box is provided with an LED lamp wiring post, a solar panel wiring post and an AC power supply interface. An LED lamp and a solar panel are connected with the control box by the LED lamp wiring post and the solar panel wiring post.    USE - Portable solar lighting device for use by farmer or herdsman to light building or vegetable plant growing plastic tent. Can also be used for lighting watch-house, outdoor operating camping and tour camping.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple wiring, sufficient electric quantity and energy-saving performance, and can compensate the need for light utilization of solar energy, thus ensuring safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a portable solar lighting device. '(Drawing includes a non-English text)'
NOVELTY - The charger has electrode rack for clamping storage battery that is arranged at plane of upper portion. The lower portion of main portion is provided with layers of drawer room having openings to sides. A solar battery board is embedded in drawer room and connected to anode and cathode of electrode rack by lead.    USE - Surveying instrument charger.    ADVANTAGE - The convenience of smooth operation of surveying instrument is improved. The charging problem of surveying instrument can be solved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the surveying instrument charger.
NOVELTY - The device has an LED screen arranged on a front surface of an independent box body. Audio systems are arranged on two sides of the box body. A central controller is arranged in the box body. An air inlet is formed at a lower portion of the box body. A ventilating radiator is arranged in the air inlet. A monitoring camera is arranged on a solar power supply box that is arranged on an upper surface of the box body. A trapezoidal box is arranged at a lower portion of the box body. A solar panel is arranged on the solar power supply box.    USE - Multimedia monitoring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device independently works on highway in a rural region, without an operator on duty. The device is provided with a remote communication unit that guarantees timely information uploading and scheduling command distribution. The device plays a role of improving management level in highway traffic management.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multimedia monitoring device.
NOVELTY - The demonstrator has an upright column vertically connected to a base, and a cantilever connected to an end of the upright column. The cantilever is separated from the base via a rotating shaft, and a model airplane and a solar panel are arranged on two ends of a cantilever rod. A middle part of the cantilever rod is connected to the rotating shaft, where the two ends of the cantilever are provided with same counterweight. The cantilever rod is provided with a lead groove. A lead of the solar panel connected to the model airplane is embedded in the lead groove.    USE - Solar driven model airplane demonstrator.    ADVANTAGE - The cantilever rod is rotated around a shaft and provided with the model airplane and the solar panel. The demonstrator demonstrates physical principle of solar utilization, and has better physical teaching effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar driven model airplane demonstrator.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent cover fixed on a base. An LED lamp is placed in the transparent cover and fixed on the base. A bottom part of a top cover is fixedly connected with a top part of the transparent cover. A handle is mounted on a side wall of the top cover. A solar battery plate and a storage battery are connected with each other. The solar battery plate is fixed on top surface of the top cover. The storage battery is mounted in the base and connected with the LED lamp. The base is provided with a cell phone charging port interconnected with the storage battery.    USE - Camp lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has reasonable design and cell phone charging function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a camp lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a hollow structure LED street lamp body provided with a shell and a light-permeable cover body in pivotal connection. An LED module is provided in a containing space formed by the shell and the cover body. A transparent thin film solar panel arranged in a center part of the shell converts received light into electrical energy. The transparent thin film solar panel is made of amorphous silicon. An accumulating unit is provided for storing the electrical energy converted by the transparent thin film solar panel and supplying the electrical energy to the LED street lamp.    USE - LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent thin film solar panel arranged in the center part of the shell converts the received light into the electrical energy so as to supply the electrical energy to the lamp and make the LED module to emit light for street lighting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED street lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a light bulb (2) located on an end of a lifting arm (3). A solar panel (6) is located on a balance arm (5). The solar panel is connected with a storage battery (7) by a lead wire. The storage battery is connected with the light bulb. A switch (8) is located on a supporting base (1) by the lead wire.    USE - Energy-saving lamp for a crane.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp utilizes solar energy to generate electrical power for illumination and fully utilizes natural resources, so as to save cost and ensure that the power supply is not interrupted. The lamp has wide application range, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving lamp.    Supporting base (1)    Light bulb (2)    Lifting arm (3)    Balance arm (5)    Solar panel (6)    Storage battery (7)    Switch (8)
NOVELTY - The air-conditioner has a geothermal energy heat exchanger (14) arranged in a water tank (13). A three-way valve (17) is connected with an inner machine heat exchanger (1) via an electromagnetic four-way valve (18), an outer machine heat exchanger (5), a liquid pipe three-way valve (10) and a connection pipe (9). Another three-way valve (16) is connected with a compressor (6) via the electromagnetic four-way valve and a cold-hot switching four-way valve (8). The water tank is provided with an underground water inlet pipe (11) and an underground water outlet pipe (12).    USE - Geothermal energy air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air-conditioner is safe to use and environment-friendly, and has better temperature regulating effect. The air-conditioner increases work efficiency of the compressor, saves power consumption at the rate of about 65 percent and energy consumption while heating and refrigerating and produces large amount of hot water while refrigerating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy air-conditioner.    Inner machine heat exchanger (1)    Outer machine heat exchanger (5)    Compressor (6)    Cold-hot switching four-way valve (8)    Connection pipe (9)    Liquid pipe three-way valve (10)    Underground water inlet pipe (11)    Underground water outlet pipe (12)    Water tank (13)    Geothermal energy heat exchanger (14)    Three-way valves (16, 17)    Electromagnetic four-way valve (18)
NOVELTY - The invention discloses a junction box for BIPV system, comprising a casing body, an connection conductor contained in the said casing body, a first opening disposed on the first surface of the said casing body so that a lead terminal connecting to the positive or negative electrode of the solar cell panel passes through the said first opening to connect to the connection conductor contained in the said casing body, and a round or oval-shaped elastic clip which clamps the said lead terminal and connection conductor together so that a stable electrical connection forms between the lead terminal and the said connection conductor. By means of the aforementioned technical program, those problems of the prior art that it needs to spend a lot of time on welding operation and the cost of production is higher could be avoid; simultaneously, the requirement of operation technique is not high, so that the technique cost of BIPV system is decreased. Moreover, the lead terminal of the solar cell element and the conductor element in the junction box form a stable and a reliable electrical connection to further increase the qualified rate and reliability of the product.
NOVELTY - Disclosed is a wheel power generation apparatus which is integrated with a vehicle and comprises a power generation unit and a sensing unit. The power generation unit comprises a plurality of piezoelectric elements embedded inside the tire part of every wheel respectively. The sensing unit includes a plurality of sensing elements installed at the positions of the body of the vehicle corresponding to the tire parts and an electricity storage element which is set in the body of the vehicle and connects to the sensing elements electrically. When the tires parts cooperate with the ground to press the piezoelectric elements embedded inside the tires parts, the piezoelectric elements are forced to generate current; meanwhile, the sensing elements adjacent to the piezoelectric elements detect the current and produce electromagnetic reaction which correspondingly generates voltage supplied to the electricity storage element to save the power in the electricity storage element to thereby achieve the purpose of power generation.
NOVELTY - A battery charger for solar cell array includes a power conversion circuit connected between a solar cell array and a battery. The switching-capacitor technology is employed in power conversion circuit to minimize the size of solar battery charger. The output voltage of solar cell is controlled by adjusting the switching frequency of the power electronic device in the power conversion circuit; and then, the maximum output power of solar cell to charge the battery can achieve.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming recessed portion (103) on surface of transparent substrate (101). A metal film is formed in surface of substrate where recessed portion is formed. A recess electrode (105) formed by the metal in the recessed portion on surface of substrate by chemical mechanical polishing. An insulating film (107) that covers the edge portion of the recess electrode is formed in the surface of substrate. A transparent electrode (111) electrically connected with recess electrode is formed in side where recess electrode and the insulating film are formed.    USE - Manufacturing method of transparent conducive substrate of display element (both claimed) of flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of the transparent conductive substrate is improved. The high aperture ratio and the low resistance of the substrate are achieved by filling metal in the depression formed in the substrate to form the embedded electrodes and by covering edge portions between the substrate and the embedded electrodes with insulating film. Thus the corrosion of the embedded electrodes is prevented and the cracks entering into the electrode are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) transparent conductive substrate; and    (2) display element of transparent conductive substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic and sectional views of the transparent conducive substrate.    Transparent substrate (101)    Recessed portion (103)    Recess electrode (105)    Insulating film (107)    Transparent electrode (111)
NOVELTY - This invention discloses a semantic network service system of a supply chain of the solar cell industry and its associated method. The system includes a first language ontology database, a second language ontology database, an ontology mapping table, and a user interface. The first language ontology database provides a user using a first language with network service information of a supply chain of the solar cell industry, and the second language ontology database provides a user using a second language with network service information of a supply chain of the solar cell industry. The ontology mapping table provides ontology category matching relationships for vocabularies of the first and the second languages having the same meaning in the first and the second language ontology databases. The user interface displays the network service information of the supply chain of the solar cell industry in the first and the second language ontology databases related to the vocabularies of the first and the second languages according to the vocabularies input by the users using the first and the second languages.
NOVELTY - The method involves predicting a lighting demand for predetermined time period based on first environment light data including a local day-night data. The battery capacity for predetermined time period based on present energy storage level and second environment light data is predicted. The second environment data includes weather forecast data and local day-light data. The lighting output is determined based on the lighting demand and the battery capacity under consideration of keeping the energy storage level above a predetermined minimum level during the predetermined time period.    USE - Control method for light output of solar-powered lighting device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides an accurate and customized operation of the lighting device since the lighting output is determined based on the lighting demand and the battery capacity under consideration of keeping the energy storage level above a predetermined minimum level during the predetermined time period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a computer program product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a timing diagram s of the method for controlling the light output of solar-powered lighting device.
NOVELTY - The geothermal energy distributor (30) is formed of a collecting body (40) with two connecting pieces (34) and a connection opening (32). The connecting pieces are arranged along a longitudinal axis (X-X) of the collecting body. The connecting pieces lead into the geothermal energy distributor at an angle smaller than 90 degree with respect to the longitudinal axis of the collecting body.    USE - Geothermal energy distributor for use with geothermal or ground probes.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal energy distributor is formed of a collecting body with two connecting pieces and a connection opening, where the connecting pieces are arranged along a longitudinal axis of the collecting body, and hence ensures improved and efficient geothermal energy distributor with compact designing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy distributor.    Geothermal energy distributor (30)    Connection opening (32)    Connecting pieces (34)    Collecting body (40)    Longitudinal axis (X-X)
NOVELTY - A power generating device is provided with a combustion chamber with a refresh air inlet and a discharging port. A cooler is arranged on the cooling surface of a semiconductor electric power supply generating device with a high temperature surface. A combustible material vessel is communicated with a combustion chamber. The power supply output of semiconductor electric power supply generating device is connected with a charging device that is connected with a storage battery. The power supply output of storage battery is connected with an electric power driving mechanism.    USE - Thermo-electric type automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The thermo-electric type automobile can be conveniently used and can be charged without any conditions regarding time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the thermo-electric type automobile.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has an organic layer provided between a counter electrode (13) and a transparent electrode (12). The organic layer contains fullerene compound (I).    USE - Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element for use in a solar cell and an optical sensor array (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, curve factor and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has an organic layer provided between a counter electrode and a transparent electrode. The organic layer contains 60-540C substituted fullerene compound of formula (I).    A1,A2=optionally substituted 5 or 6 membered aromatic ring;    X1-X4=C or N, preferably C;    L1=bivalent coupling group chosen from single bond, alkylene, amino, ether, thioether, silylene, ketone, phosphino or phosphoryl;and    n=1-4.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Positive hole transport layer (17)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a cathode (13), an anode (12), and a photoelectric converting layer (14) containing p-type conjugated polymer semiconductor material having an electron-donating property, and n-type semiconductor material having an electron-accepting property. The photoelectric converting layer contains a naphthalocyanine compound (I).    USE - Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element for use in a solar cell and an optical sensor array (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a cathode, an anode, and a photoelectric converting layer containing p-type conjugated polymer semiconductor material having an electron-donating property, and n-type semiconductor material having an electron-accepting property. The photoelectric converting layer contains a naphthalocyanine compound of formula (I).    M=Si, Ge, or Sn, preferably Si;    X=carbon or Si, preferably Si;    R1-R3=substituted or linear or branched alkyl (preferably 3C or more alkyl), alkoxy (preferably 3C or more alkoxy), aromatic hydrocarbyl or aromatic heterocyclic group, cycloalkyl or aliphatic heterocyclic group (all optionally substituted);and    R4-R27=H or substituent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Positive hole transport layer (17)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a cathode (13), an anode (12) and a photoelectric conversion layer (14) containing mixture of p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material. The photoelectric conversion layer contains a pigment (I).    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a cathode, an anode and a photoelectric conversion layer containing mixture of p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material. The photoelectric conversion layer contains a pigment of formula (I).    M=silicon, germanium or tin;    R1-R4=substituent;    Z1-Z4=atomic group required to form 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring;    a-d=0 or 1-4;    A1,A2=-L-CC-Q(-R5)(-R6)(-R7);    R5-R7=optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino or alkylsilyl;    Q=tetravalent carbon atom, silicon atom, germanium atom, tin atom, aryl group mother nucleus or heteroaryl group mother nucleus;and    L=single bond, alkylene, alkenylene, arylene, cycloalkylene or ether.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell.    Photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Photoelectric conversion layer (14)    Positive hole transport layer (17)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - The armament has an air flue directly arranged on a runway of a craft, where the air flue on the runway of the craft is augmented and speeded up at 50-60 m or arranged according to actual need. Five or six groups of fans are arranged under a deck or on the air flue. Groups of air tunnels are connected at two sides of the air flue, where each group of air tunnels is symmetrically arranged such that wind power and wind speed are standard and consistent.    USE - Air flue assisted take-off armament for a carrier-borne craft.    ADVANTAGE - The armament enters the 50-60 m air flue when the craft is augmented and speeded up after taking off by utilizing wind thrust, thus implementing aircraft short takeoff, and hence making the craft to take off in a smooth manner. The armament enables speeding up of the craft by the wind thrust so as to achieve speed needed for takeoff.
NOVELTY - A circuit board has nickel hydrogen battery solar panel rechargeable circuit having diode (D1) and battery (BT). A backup rechargeable circuit has resistor (R1), diode (D2) and battery. A lithium battery rechargeable circuit has resistor (R4), capacitors (C1,C2) and single-cell lithium-ion battery charger. Several silicon solar panels of 6cm length and 6cm breadth are arranged on casing, and have circuit terminals that are respectively connected with terminals of rechargeable circuits. Two of solar panels are connected in parallel and other two are connected in serial.    USE - Solar rechargeable electric apparatus for nickel hydrogen rechargeable battery or lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar panel which is arranged on the casing, the nickel hydrogen battery or the lithium battery can be charged by the rechargeable battery. Hence the charging of the battery is automatically stopped while finishing charging. The solar rechargeable electric apparatus is flexible to use, and low in cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the solar rechargeable electric apparatus.    Battery (BT)    Capacitors (C1,C2)    Diodes (D1,D2)    Resistors (R1,R4)    Switches (S1,S2)
NOVELTY - A hydrophilic low-reflection component has a transparent base material and a hydrophilic low-reflection film formed on the surface. The hydrophilic low-reflection film contains metal oxide chosen from tungsten oxide, molybdenum oxide, chromium oxide, vanadium oxide, niobium oxide and tantalum oxide as refractive index adjustment material and magnesium fluoride hydroxide microparticles, and has refractive index of 1.23-1.41.    USE - Hydrophilic low-reflection component is used as surface-protection component for solar cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to still camera, video camera, liquid-crystal projector, cathode ray tube, liquid crystal display device, copier, illumination and image pickup tube.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrophilic low-reflection component has excellent adhesiveness of transparent base material and hydrophilic low-reflection film, weather resistance, antifouling property, and antistatic property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hydrophilic low-reflection component.
NOVELTY - The machine has an extruding machine (2) mounted on a machine body (1). A mold clamping machine (4) is arranged under the extruding machine. The mold clamping machine is connected with a blank feeder (5). A set of cylinders (3) is mounted on two sides of the extruding machine. A blow pipe (6) moving up and down is arranged on a lower end of the cylinders. A blank fixture (7) is arranged between the extruding machine and the mold clamping machine. The blank fixture is formed by a gear block connected on an extending rod of a pneumatic extending cylinder.    USE - Blow molding machine for blowing plastomer to a mold chamber with a certain shape by wind power of the machine after spraying liquid plastic.    ADVANTAGE - The machine solves potential safety hazard problem for artificially closing plastic blank by arranging the blank fixture on the extruding machine and closing lower port of the plastic blank by the blank fixture in an efficient manner, thus increasing the safety and the qualification rate of a finished product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a blow molding machine.    Machine body (1)    Extruding machine (2)    Cylinders (3)    Mold clamping machine (4)    Blank feeder (5)    Blow pipe (6)    Blank fixture (7)
NOVELTY - The sample stage has tabletop that is arranged on the direction adjusting table. The tabletop connector provided with two positioning surfaces for bearing the tabletop is arranged between the direction adjusting table and the tabletop. The angle of 49.7-59.7 degrees is retained between the two positioning surfaces.    USE - Sample stage for detecting crystal silicon solar cell such as monocrystalline solar cell and polycrystalline solar cell, in ellipsometer.    ADVANTAGE - The operation of sample stage can be simplified with high changing speed, high repetitive positioning accuracy and high test efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of sample stage.
NOVELTY - The mold has a mold body (2) arranged on an upper surface of an operating platform (1). A glass fiber cloth layer (3) is glued to inner surfaces of the mold body and a front edge adhesive angle module (4). The mold body is provided with a windward side mold and a leeward side mold.    USE - Vacuum pouring mold for wind power generating blade.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is simple in structure, simple in manufacturing and processing of blades, low in detective index and high in production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a vacuum pouring mold.    Operating platform (1)    Mold body (2)    Glass fiber cloth layer (3)    Front edge adhesive angle module (4)
NOVELTY - The solar rice thresher has a battery (3), a controller and a speed control switch that are installed on the threshing unit (1). A solar panel (6) is electrically connected with the battery. The controller, speed control switch and motor (2) are electrically connected with each other. The motor is installed on the threshing unit.    USE - Solar rice thresher for use in rural household.    ADVANTAGE - The solar rice thresher has low energy consumption, and safety can be ensured while using the thresher in household.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar rice thresher.    Threshing unit (1)    Motor (2)    Battery (3)    Solar panel (6)
NOVELTY - Tungstate gadolinium silver upconversion material (I) is new.    USE - Tungstate gadolinium silver upconversion material (I) useful for solar cell and infrared security material.    ADVANTAGE - The method of preparing tungstate gadolinium silver upconversion material (I) is simple, stable, and suitable for industrial production. The upconversion material (I) absorbs available infrared ray to emit green light, where central wavelength is located at 525 nm, and the doped quantity of ytterbium ion is adjusted to improve the illumination intensity of green light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Tungstate gadolinium silver upconversion material of formula AgGd1-x-yYbxEry(W1-zMozO4)2 (I) is new.    x=0.02-0.5;    y=0.015-0.035;and    z=0-0.8.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of tungstate gadolinium silver upconversion material (I).
NOVELTY - The solar electric car has a solar panel fixed to the car. The accumulator battery and full vehicle power management system are fixed behind the car. The deceleration system and the driving motor are fixed to the chassis of the car. The solar panel and the full vehicle power management system are respectively connected to the brake system, the accumulator battery and the driving motor. The power management system controls the driving motor which drives the rear axle of the car through the deceleration system.    USE - Solar electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The aesthetic appearance of the car can be improved. The car uses green energy resources, so that environmental pollution can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of solar electric car.
NOVELTY - A wind power boosting station is provided with two groups of main transformers, in which each group is connected with one of the comprehensive reactive compensation apparatuses. The two groups of main transformers are connected with a fixed serial compensation apparatus. The fixed serial compensation apparatus is connected with a wind power independent sending circuit and is arranged at a circuit outlet in the wind power boosting station. The comprehensive and the dynamic reactive compensation apparatuses are arranged at the low-voltage side of boosting station.    USE - Large scale wind power transmission system based on comprehensive reactive compensation process.    ADVANTAGE - The large scale wind power transmission system greatly lightens a dispatch pressure generated by the mixed sending of wind power and other powers. The sending system can adequately use the transmission limit of a wind power sending channel, thus efficiently saving network resource. The problems of the power fluctuation and voltage fluctuation can be avoided, thus offering a capacitive reactance to the circuit to compensate the reactive loss of the circuit in the large scale power transmission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the large scale wind power transmission system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A cylinder is vertically formed in housing at right angle from water surface in which plastic and synthetic resin made structure is floated. A wing shaft (505) is provided with rotating vane (501) that is positioned at fixed angle. The wing shaft is connected to a rotary shaft (502) of a propeller. The rotating vane is moved or rotated in one direction. The rotating vane is attached to the bearing (506) surrounding the wing shaft.    USE - Method for generating electric energy from sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be generated reliably by vertically installing a cylinder on sea surface and settling a generating unit on the lower portion. The electricity can be generated at low cost with a simple structure. The installation malfunction is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for generating electric energy from sea waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the generation unit.    Rotating vane (501)    Rotary shaft (502)    Gasket (504)    Wing shaft (505)    Bearing (506)
NOVELTY - A solution containing colloidal silica is added to a solution containing tetraethoxysilane and acid catalyst to obtain silica sol. An antimony tin oxide sol is prepared. Isopropyl alcohol and colloidal silica are added to the mixture of silica sol and antimony tin oxide sol and polymerized in an acid solution to obtain inorganic coating composition.    USE - Preparation of super-hydrophilic inorganic coating composition used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The coating film formed using inorganic coating composition has excellent hydrophilic property, magnetism contamination-preventing property, antistatic property, optical permeability and biodegradability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for coating film.
NOVELTY - The solar cell system has a power distribution control circuit that is connected to solar cell. A controller (100) is connected to the power distribution control circuit. An auxiliary battery (300) is arranged in the output line of the solar cell, and is integrally formed in lower portion of controller. The radiators (500) are arranged at side of heaters. The heaters are connected to controller and auxiliary battery, and are provided with electricity.    USE - Solar battery system for vehicle e.g. car.    ADVANTAGE - The auxiliary battery is arranged within controller so that space saving effect can be realized, and power consumption can be reduced. The need for separate battery installation fee can be eliminated and manufacturing cost of solar battery system can be reduced. The auxiliary battery is controlled effectively so that overcharging and overheat of auxiliary battery can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of controller of solar battery system.    Controller (100)    Auxiliary battery (300)    Radiators (500)
NOVELTY - The optical device has a bottom electrode formed on a substrate and N-type nanorods formed on the bottom electrode. An upper electrode is formed on the nanorods. The N-type nanorods are reformed to the homojunction of P-type nanorods through nitrogen diffusion on the substrate from the nitrogen supply layer. The nitrogen supply layer is reformed to the bottom electrode with the diffusion of nitrogen.    USE - Optical device such as photodiode, solar cell, and LED used in lighting application.    ADVANTAGE - Optical device with homojunction nanorods is manufactured by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of optical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the optical device.
NOVELTY - A manufacturing method of wind power forge material involves selecting chromium-20-manganese-molybdenum continuous casting, placing selected continuous casting into room type natural gas heating furnace to heat at 1250-1280 degrees C for 6 hours, upsetting and drawing heated continuous casting on 8MN hydraulic press twice, placing forged continuous casting into room type natural gas heating furnace to heat at 1050-1100 degrees C for less than or equal to 3 hours, forging and stamping continuous casting on 8MN hydraulic press to forge piece conforming to size, and performing normalization to forge material.    USE - A manufacturing method of wind power forge material.    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains wind power forge material which reaches relative ultrasonic flaw detection requirement and grain size requirement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A manufacturing method of wind power forge material involves selecting chromium-20-manganese-molybdenum continuous casting, placing selected continuous casting into room type natural gas heating furnace to heat at 1250-1280 degrees C for 6 hours, upsetting and drawing heated continuous casting on 8MN hydraulic press twice in which upsetting ratio is 2.3-2.5 and stretching ratio is 2.1-2.3 in first upsetting and drawing, upsetting ratio is 2.0-2.2 and stretching ratio is 1.8-2.0 in second upsetting and drawing and forge starting temperature is 1250-1280 degrees C and forge ending temperature is greater than or equal to 850 degrees C, placing forged continuous casting into room type natural gas heating furnace to heat at 1050-1100 degrees C for less than or equal to 3 hours, forging and stamping continuous casting on 8MN hydraulic press to forge piece conforming to size, and performing normalization to forge material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of manufacturing method of wind power forge material. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A polymer compound, solvent and metal precursor are mixed and agitated in a container, to obtain complex compound. Then, the obtained product is irradiated using electron beam, to obtain metal nanoparticles.    USE - Manufacture of metal nanoparticles used for optical catalyst, ultraviolet ray sensor, optical fiber, information-recording medium, abrasive agent, biological material, antibiotic agent, photoresist for print film, computer monitor coating, semiconductor, solar cell and battery lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides metal nanoparticles in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The reaction gas is supplied to the plasma generating device under pressure. The alternating current (AC) power is applied to generate plasma in the plasma generating device. The polymer substrate is positioned at the plasma generating area and the transparent conductive oxide is formed on the polymer substrate after surface-treating the polymer substrate using atmospheric pressure plasma. The flexible electronic component is surface-treated on the polymer substrate. The hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen is used as reaction gas and is mixed with argon gas.    USE - Manufacturing method of transparent electrode used in plasma display panel, LCD device, LED, organic electro-luminance LED (OLED) and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer substrate is positioned at the plasma generating area and the transparent conductive oxide is formed on the polymer substrate after surface-treating the polymer substrate using atmospheric pressure plasma such that the surface treatment time is reduced. The manufacturing process is simplified and manufacturing time and fabrication cost are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view explaining relationship of contact angle and plasma process time of PET substrate. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A coagulant contains graft polyamine compound, polyamine group compound, polyacrylamide group compound, inorganic compound containing aluminum or iron, heterocyclic aromatic compound as heavy metal scavenger, and abrasives.    USE - Coagulant for recovering coolant contained in waste sludge discharged during manufacture of solar cell and semiconductor.    ADVANTAGE - The coagulant is economically manufactured, and coolant is efficiently recovered using the coagulant and simple apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for recovery of coolant.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming poly 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (PEDOT) layer on a substrate (101) and irradiating UV ray in a PEDOT poly styrene-sulfonate (PSS) layer (105). The peak wavelength of the UV irradiated in the PEDOT PSS layer is 200-355 nanometers. The time taken to irradiate the UV ray in the PEDOT PSS layer is 3-15 minutes. The substrate is coated twice for forming the PEDOT PSS layer. The power density of the UV ray irradiated in the PEDOT PSS layer is 2-6 Weber/ cm2.    USE - Method for manufacturing conductivity organic layer in an electric component such as solar cell, display panel, organic LED and organic thin film transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving working function, conductivity and stability, so that the PEDOT PSS layer has increased electrical characteristics, reliability and lifetime.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric component manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating a conductivity organic layer manufacturing method.    Glass substrate (101)    Indium tin oxide layer (103)    Poly 3,4- ethylene dioxythiophene poly styrene-sulfonate layer (105)
NOVELTY - P-type zinc oxide film composition (A) and N-type zinc oxide film composition (B) are prepared, and ball-milled in a rotary drum. The resultant mixture is crushed to the particle size of less than 20 nm, and filtered in membrane filter to obtain P-type and N-type zinc oxide film composition. The obtained P-type and N-type zinc oxide film composition is mixed with water-soluble binder silane, and coated on a metal to the thickness of 1-2 mu m. The resultant material is heated at 200-900 degrees C for 1-24 hours to obtain P-type and N-type zinc oxide thin layer.    USE - Manufacture of P-type and N-type zinc oxide thin layer used for manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides P-type and N-type zinc oxide thin layer by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - P-type zinc oxide film composition (A) containing zinc acetate aqueous solution, manganese, lithium, platinum, silver, vanadium pentoxide, tungsten oxide, bismuth, nickel and cobalt oxide, and N-type zinc oxide film composition (B) containing zinc acetate aqueous solution, magnesium, lanthanum, yttrium, carbon, copper, nitrogen, selenium, aluminum, vanadium, iron, titanium, tantalum, niobium, gallium and diborane, are prepared. The obtained P-type zinc oxide film composition (A) and N-type zinc oxide film composition (B) are ball-milled in a rotary drum, crushed to the particle size of less than 20 nm, and filtered in membrane filter to obtain P-type and N-type zinc oxide film composition. The obtained P-type and N-type zinc oxide film composition is mixed with water-soluble binder silane (O-Si-O), and coated on a metal to the thickness of 1-2 mu m. The resultant material is heated at 200-900 degrees C for 1-24 hours to obtain P-type and N-type zinc oxide thin layer.
NOVELTY - A protective film contains organic layer containing silicon-type compound (I).    USE - Protective film is used for optical element for organic light emitting device, liquid crystal display, plasma display panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The protective film has excellent safety and moisture resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A protective film contains organic layer containing silicon-type compound of formula: -Si(-OR1)(-OR3)-OR2 (I).    R1-R3=1-4C alkyl or 4C or more acryl.
NOVELTY - The process for minimizing the problem of electric power generation, involves the steps including: combine utilization of ocean tide, and gravitational force can generates a huge power by specially design tank and process. From the sketch-1 the process is explained in brief:- 1. when the ocean is in high tide position, water from ocean will enter the primary tank through tunnels and lock gate, 2. from primary tank the water will also enter to the secondary tank, 3. the secondary tank consist of cylindrical tank with weighted plungers fitted at the top, 4. the outlet pipe from the base of the secondary tank is connected to a common header through pipe fittings, 5. from header, pipes are connected to turbine fitted with alternator, 6. water from turbines outlets discharge to common channel, 7. channel is connected with a rough tank through lock gate, 8. from rough tank water will discharge to ocean though a lock gate when low tide, otherwise if required discharge to primary tank through pipe and fittings, 9. the weighted plunger fitted on the secondary cylindrical tank will act like a hydraulic machine and generates a huge pressure head at the tank bottom as well as inlet pipe of turbine, and 10. high tide ocean is a huge source of water and the gravitational energy is the cause of increasing pressure head of water can run the turbine fitted with alternator and generates huge electrical power. Image 1/1
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (1) has an elongated horizontal inverted channel shaped chamber (2) extending from an outer end (5) to an inner end (7) in a general direction from which a succession of water waves (6) moves. The chamber has a water inlet at its outer end directed towards oncoming succession of waves, a top, a pair of opposite side walls and an outlet (14) for air under pressure associated with an upper inner end area of the chamber. The chamber is fixed relative to the land (3) and occupies a part of the surf area of the sea.    USE - Wave energy converter for extracting energy from water waves of e.g. sea, ocean to generate electricity while installed on a shoreline.    ADVANTAGE - The action of the successive waves is enhanced especially with regards to the tidal fluctuations of wave height.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side elevation of the wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (1)    Channel shaped chamber (2)    Land (3)    Outer end (5)    Water waves (6)    Inner end (7)    Outlet (14)
NOVELTY - An orientation polyester film comprises polyethylene naphthalene dicarboxylate as main component. The film has intrinsic viscosity of 0.65-1.50 dl/g, and main crystal structure of beta -crystal structure.    USE - An orientation polyester film used as base film of flexible circuit board or solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The orientation polyester film is excellent in heat resistance, and has high melting point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of orientation polyester film.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has a horizontal sensor for sensing a horizontal angle of a bucket (120) that is bonded to a boom (110) at a top-end part of a loader (100). A horizontal state display unit is equipped along a rearward direction of the horizontal sensor such that an operator is clearly recognized in the horizontal sensor. A controller operates the horizontal state display unit according to the horizontal angle of the bucket. An electricity storing part stores electrical power from a solar power generation module. An energy conversion part changes heat energy absorbed in a solar cell.    USE - Slant sensing apparatus for a bucket during excavation work of a loader.    ADVANTAGE - The operator in on board on a cabin can be confirmed by naked eye with the horizontal state display unit while determining horizontal state of the bucket, so that efficiency of sensing task is increased and fatigue of the operator is reduced even while performing long time work. The apparatus allows inclination in the horizontal state of the bucket to be sensed even by an unskilled operator through wireless telecommunication by a command unit. The apparatus has solar panels for charging energy to operate when the horizontal state display unit is charged, so that the operator can perform wireless telecommunication boarding task without a separate power source. The apparatus is economic to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a slant sensing apparatus for a bucket in a loader.    Loader (100)    Boom (110)    Bucket (120)    Slant sensing apparatus (200)    Command unit (250)
NOVELTY - The system has a rotary shaft (110) rotated with a rotating member (100) for producing electricity. A buoyant material (300) is arranged on an outer end of the rotating member. Multiple impellers (130) are equipped in the rotating member in radial direction, where an inner end of the impeller is arranged in a center of rotation of the rotating member for forming a bent shaped waveform. A slope part (131) is inclined to a rotational direction of the rotating member, and another slope part (132) is inclined to the former slope part.    USE - Tidal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The impeller in underwater rotates with the rotation of the rotating member, so that resistance of water is reduced and torque of the rotating member is increased. The impeller comprises a shield formed in an opposite direction of the rotational direction of the rotating member, so that water colliding with a side of the impeller is interrupted. The rotating member includes a counter current prevention member to induce current in the rotation direction of rotating member. The buoyant material is connected to a surface of the underwater by a location fixing material, so that breaking away of a power plant from a location can be prevented. The rotating member can be moved up and down according to a guideline axle shaft when height of water surface changes, so that the rotation of the rotating member can be made smooth and speed of rotation of the rotating member can be regularly controlled, thus maintaining torque of the rotating member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an impeller.    Rotating member (100)    Rotary shaft (110)    Impellers (130)    Slope parts (131, 132)    Buoyant material (300)
NOVELTY - The power plant has a chamber (110) equipped with a gateway (111), where seawater enters to the chamber through the gateway. An air passage (120) is installed on a lower part of the chamber. A generator (140) is installed in the air passage, where the generator delivers torque of an impeller (130) for generating electricity. A guide member (114) is equipped on the chamber for guiding exhaustion of the air through the air passage. An air injection hole (113) is formed in the chamber for ejecting air to the chamber. A concatenated pipe (160) is branched from the air passage.    USE - Power plant for a marine construction i.e. floating-production-storage and offloading platform.    ADVANTAGE - The cost required for installation of the power plant is reduced. The power plant can be suitable for various marine constructions such as floating-production-storage and offloading platform. The power plant improves generation efficiency by utilizing waves. The resistance applied in the marine construction can be minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power plant.    Chamber (110)    Gateway (111)    Air injection hole (113)    Guide member (114)    Air passage (120)    Impeller (130)    Generator (140)    Concatenated pipe (160)
NOVELTY - The floating platform has two hulls (1) linked at the bottom by a sole plate (2) having a paddle wheel (8) provided at the center. The hull are shaped to passively accelerate the tidal streams driving the water wheel by up to three times. The platform is moored by anchors fore and aft in an operation in parallel to the local tidal stream and is designed to operate both in ebb and flow tides without being oriented.    USE - Floating platform used for extracting mechanical energy from coastal tidal streams and delivering energy to onboard electricity generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - Increases both quantity of energy extracted and number of hours per day the quantity is viable for electricity generation by passively accelerating the velocity of tidal streams by up to threefolds. Functions with equal efficiency during both ebb and flow of tidal streams without the need to be oriented. Functions normally on the open sea during extreme wave and wind conditions. Obtains negligible deleterious effect upon environment or upon ecology of the sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the floating platform.    Hulls (1)    Sole plate (2)    Bridges (3)    Turrets (4)    Paddle wheel (8)
NOVELTY - The storage (1) has a control (4) controlling delivery of energy from electricity mains (2) and receiving of energy by the electricity mains, where the storage unit is designed as a fixed storage unit. The control detects frequency of alternating current or voltage in the mains. The control communicates with a network interface (14), where communication with the interface is implemented via a spacer. The memory exhibits memory capacity of less than 1000 kilowatt-hour or 100 kilowatt-hour. The control implements the control function based on information about electricity cost.    USE - Storage i.e. electrical accumulator e.g. lithium ion accumulator and lead-acid accumulator, for storing electrical power in an electrical power supply system i.e. power generator e.g. wind power station, a tidal power station and photovoltaic plant, for supplying electrical power to a consumer in a building i.e. residential house e.g. single family house and multi-family house in a street, and in an industrial plant (all claimed), where the photovoltaic plant is utilized for a water wheel or block power station.    ADVANTAGE - The storage avoids variation of current cost and is designed in a compact and economical manner, thus accommodating the storage in the cellar in the house in a problem-less manner. The storage possesses increased storage capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for electric power supply of a consumer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a storage and the system for storing electrical power.    Storage (1)    Electricity mains (2)    Control (4)    Network interface (14)    Photovoltaic plant (16)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has an electrode (4) above a region (5) of a layer material (3), and another electrode (6) above another region (7) of the material. A light source (8) e.g. LED or laser, irradiates light (9) into the former region of the material. A measuring unit (11) measures change of an electrical state of the former electrode in comparison to the latter electrode. The electrodes are arranged at distance to the layer material on a side of the layer material and are capacitively coupled by an electrically conductive layer (2), where the side lies opposite to the conductive layer.    USE - Device for characterizing electrical characteristic e.g. photoelectric voltage and/or current voltage characteristic, of a layer material, which absorbs light and is separated from an electrically conductive sheet, of an electrical component e.g. solar cell or solar panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes are arranged at distance to the layer material on the side of the layer material and are capacitively coupled by the electrically conductive layer, thus enabling individual contactless characterization of the electrical characteristic of the layer material of the electrical component, and obtaining electrical connection with the measuring unit with short cables in a simple manner, without troubles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for characterizing electrical characteristic of a layer material, which absorbs light and is separated from electrically conductive sheet, of an electrical component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for characterizing the electrical characteristic of the layer material of the electrical component.    Electrically conductive layer (2)    Layer material (3)    Electrodes (4, 6)    Regions of layer material (5, 7)    Light source (8)    Light (9)    Measuring unit (11)    Electrical characteristics characterizing device (100)
NOVELTY - The box has a box bottom part and side walls (2) that are fixedly connected together. A pearl cotton foam layer (3) is separately coated on inner walls of the box bottom part and the side walls. Link stoppers are arranged under the box bottom part.    USE - Circulation box for transferring solar cells during welding process.    ADVANTAGE - The box has simple and reliable structure. The box effectively prevents quality incidents caused by sideslip during the circulation process, avoids falling of scraps of paper, reduces workload, and improves transfer efficiency as the solar cells are overlapped and placed in the circulation box. The box increases friction coefficient between the cells and the box bottom part by the pearl cotton foam coated on the inner wall, thus improving safety during the transfer process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a circulation box.    Side walls (2)    Pearl cotton foam layer (3)
NOVELTY - The wrapper has an engine base box (1) provided with a driving motor (4) and a reducing gear, which is connected with a double wrapper shaft (3). The engine base box is provided with a blowing frame (5) that moves linearly relative to the double wrapper shaft. A paying-off scroll shaft (2) is arranged on the blowing frame. A clamping assembly (6) is arranged between the paying-off scroll shaft and the double wrapper shaft.    USE - Tinning copper belt electronic counting double wrapper for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The wrapper controls rolling on the double wrapping shaft of the tinning copper belt in a linear moving way of the blowing frame adopts matching of the clamping assembly, a servo motor and a screw rod assembly to accurately control double wrapping of the tinning copper belt, and has better rolling precision and stable reversing process. The wrapper avoids wire stacking phenomenon. The engine base box is provided with a length inductor and a cylinder number inductor, so as to monitor the rolling length and number in real time and accurately control the production process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a tinning copper belt electronic counting double wrapper.    Engine base box (1)    Paying-off scroll shaft (2)    Double wrapper shaft (3)    Driving motor (4)    Blowing frame (5)    Clamping assembly (6)
NOVELTY - The module has a hydrodynamic float (1) formed in the shape of wing of an airplane. A support (2) supports energy generators. A ballasted keel (3) assures stability of the module. Cables or buoy ropes are fastened at anchoring points and joined together into a single large buoyrope that is fixed with a concrete dead man. The dead man allows positioning of the module at sea or in river such that the dead man is positioned in the direction of current or near to current wire, in a predetermined space.    USE - Module for recovering energy contained in marine and river currents and manufacture of electricity, to work on a pelagic surface or surface close to sea bed.    ADVANTAGE - The module achieves recovery of electricity without any difficulty for transportation of a device, management of various navigation apparatuses for access and maintenance e.g. repair on site and standard exchange, of the device without electric rupture of production, and produces energy at reduced cost in universal and industrial manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydrodynamic float, ballasted keel, support, cables or buoy ropes and the large buoyrope are made of mechanically welded steel or reinforced polyester.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy recovering module.    Hydrodynamic float (1)    Support (2)    Ballasted keel (3)    Hydroelectric turbines (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a ZigBee wireless network provided with multiple single nodes of ZigBee wireless network. Each single node of ZigBee wireless network is provided with a host controller, four SRWF-1 soil moisture sensors, a zero-pressure start-up electromagnetic valve, a solar cell plate, a ZigBee wireless communication and a data buffer. Each single node of ZigBee wireless network is distributed with the SRWF-1 soil moisture sensors separately.    USE - Remote intelligent orchard irrigation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides an automatic control mode that realizes the irrigation on the whole orchard remotely. The irrigation information of the whole orchard can be recorded at any time by using a data inquiry system and a printing system. The system has wide market popularization foreground in the modern agricultural production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a remote intelligent orchard irrigation system.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging layers of reinforcing material (8) and binding agent (7) against a shaped surface (2) on the outer surface of a model (3). A composite element (9) is cured and formed. The composite element is detached from the shaped surface. A new pre-designed shaped surface is formed using the model e.g. stone by removal of stone material. The structural layers of composite element are arranged against the shaped surface of stone model. The element is produced so as to obtain a shape corresponding to the shaped surface.    USE - Method for manufacturing composite element used as industrial component, component of aircraft industry and aviation, wind power plant component and paper machine component.    ADVANTAGE - The shaped surface with good surface quality of model can be obtained, by using dense and homogenous structured stone model. The stone model can be disposed of easily, since the stone is non-toxic and inflammable. The manufacturing cost of the model can be reduced, since the model is easy to work on and relatively soft. The production capacity of the model can be increased, by increasing the tools. The tools can be manufactured easily and the damaged or worn tools can be replaced rapidly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) model;    (2) method for producing model; and    (3) use of model.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the arrangement of composite material against shaped surface of the model.    Shaped surface (2)    Model (3)    Binding agent (7)    Reinforcing material (8)    Composite element (9)
NOVELTY - The box has a medium lamp box (2) connected with a solar panel (1). A recovery box (3) is arranged below the medium lamp box. An internal tank is arranged in the recovery box. A storage battery, a controller and an LED lighting system (5) are connected in the medium lamp box. The storage battery is connected with the solar panel. An intelligent sensing language device (6) is arranged in the recovery box. The storage battery provides power to the LED lighting system and the intelligent sensing language device via a power converter.    USE - Multi-functional solar lamp box for use during sterilizing and deodorizing process.    ADVANTAGE - The box saves energy, and has aesthetic appearance and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar lamp box.    Solar panel (1)    Medium lamp box (2)    Recovery box (3)    LED lighting system (5)    Intelligent sensing language device (6)
NOVELTY - The MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 unit has a flat quadrate housing (2) embedded with a display screen (4) and a solar cell panel (1). The solar cell panel is connected with a photocell (5) that is provided inside the housing. The photocell is connected in series with a rechargeable battery (6). A sidewall of the housing is provided with a switch (3).    USE - MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 unit.    ADVANTAGE - The MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 unit has prolonged service life, and enables people to enjoy the music without worrying about insufficient electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an mpeg-1 audio layer 3 unit.    Solar cell panel (1)    Flat quadrate housing (2)    Switch (3)    Display screen (4)    Photocell (5)    Rechargeable battery (6)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conducting wire (11) provided with internal and external conducting wires (111, 112) that are provided with internal and external conducting wire cores (1111, 1121) made of thermoplastic elastomers. The external conducting wires are distributed along a circumferential direction of the internal conducting wires and stranded with the internal conducting wires. The internal and the external conducting wires are stranded in Z and S directions. An external sheath (4) made of polyurethane is orderly located at an outer side of a cable core (1).    USE - Anti-torsion signal control cable for a wind power device.    ADVANTAGE - The cable inhibits relative sliding of the conducting wires in an effective manner when the cable is twisted frequently. The cable avoids damage of an insulation layer due to a short circuit or an open circuit. The external sheath is made of polyurethane, so that abrasive resistance and anti-torsion performance are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an anti-torsion signal control cable.'    Cable core (1)    External sheath (4)    Conducting wire (11)    Internal conducting wire (111)    External conducting wire (112)    Internal conducting wire core (1111)    External conducting wire core (1121)
NOVELTY - The van has a solar cell component whose output end is connected to a direct current controller that is connected to a maintenance-free storage battery by a circuit. An output end of the direct current controller is connected to an off-grid inverter. The direct current controller, the off-grid inverter and the maintenance-free storage battery are arranged in a case. A bottom part of the solar cell component is provided with an adjusting bracket, where the adjusting bracket is arranged on a position on two lateral surfaces close to the top of the van.    USE - Mobile solar power van.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mobile solar power van in partial section.
NOVELTY - The terminal has a circuit board comprising a power supply board, a CPU board (22), a main board (23) and an indication lamp board, where the power supply board is mounted below a chassis. The main board is mounted on a right side of the power supply board. The CPU board is mounted below the main board, where the CPU board and main board are connected with a slot of a peripheral component interconnect(PCI) bus (25), respectively. An inner side of the indication lamp board is fixed to a front panel that is electrically connected with the main board by a flat winding displacement.    USE - Wind power comprehensive communication management terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal adopts X86 type CPU with high performance and low power consumption, supports communication with multiple serial interfaces and three main stations. The terminal adopts an opto photoconductor (OPC) interface technique to avoid problems in acquiring information of different styles of blowers in different factories, and controlling the blowers for a wind power field, so that the terminal can reduce difficulty and cost of integration of the information and the communication of the wind power field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power comprehensive communication management terminal.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    CPU board (22)    Main board (23)    PCI bus (25)    Ethernet interfaces (231)    Serial interface (232)
NOVELTY - The TV has a TV body (4) connected with a storage battery (2) with a voltage stabilizer through an electric wire (3). The storage battery is electrically connected with a solar cell panel (1). A lightning arrester is arranged on the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar TV for use in mountainous area.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the TV can make full use of the clean solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar TV.    Solar cell panel (1)    Storage battery (2)    Electric wire (3)    TV body (4)
NOVELTY - The building has a window arranged on a wall body. A sunshade is arranged on an upper part out of the window. The sunshade is provided with a support rod and a top plate. A solar cell board is arranged on the top plate.    USE - Energy saving building.    ADVANTAGE - The building can be perfectly combined with the building to display the better shading and heat collecting functions when the sunshade is used in the existing building and the new building. The building can completely use the solar energy to reduce the carbon dioxide to discharge and the energy consumption. The building displays the positive effect for improving environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an energy saving building.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp body and a lamp bulb connected with a storage battery via wires, where the storage battery is connected with a solar panel via the wires.    USE - Toy solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, environment-friendly and convenient to produce. The lamp utilizes solar energy so as to achieve better economic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a toy solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel that is fixed to a lamp shell and electrically connected to a printed circuit board (PCB) control panel and a rechargeable battery, where the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the PCB control panel. A hardware support is fixed to the solar panel. The PCB control panel and the rechargeable battery are arranged at a bottom shell and electrically connected to the solar panel. An isolation diode is arranged between the solar panel and the rechargeable battery.    USE - Solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable battery charges directly by solar energy without main supply grid connection by adapting voice and light operating technology. The lamp is simple in design and safe to use. The lamp is environment-friendly and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an upright column whose upper end is fixed with a box embedded with an LED lamp, a solar circuit, an electrical appliance and a solar storage battery. An upper end of the box is connected to an LED lamp fixed lamp cap, where an upper end of the LED lamp fixed lamp cap is fixed with multiple LED lamps. A peripheral upper end of the box is fixed with a bearing bracket that is provided with a solar panel on an upper end. The box and the supporting bearing bracket are round-shaped, ellipse-shaped, square-shaped, pentagon-shaped, hexagon-shaped or octagon-shaped.    USE - Solar panel integrated energy-saving LED floor lamp. Uses include but are not limited to park, square, lawn and house road sides.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can realize illumination function through solar energy by switching on of a switch. The solar panel of the lamp provides power by solar energy, and enables aesthetic appearance, so that increased brightness and prolonged service life are realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar panel integrated energy-saving LED floor lamp in partial section.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a metal bracket fixed on a base, and a transparent cover i.e. trapezoidal table, whose bottom part is fixed with a top end of the metal bracket. A top part of the transparent cover is fixed with a bottom part of a conic mounting frame. A solar panel is arranged on a top surface of the conic mounting frame. An LED lamp is installed in the bottom part of the conic mounting frame. The LED lamp is located in the transparent cover, and transmits light through the transparent cover. The solar panel is connected to the LED lamp through a breadboard and a storage battery.    USE - Solar LED yard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is rational in structure, aesthetic in appearance and environment friendly, and has better energy saving effect, and provides power via solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar LED yard lamp.
NOVELTY - The system has a sunshine guide system and a solar energy system, where the sunshine guide system is provided with an optical guide light collector, a diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, an optical collector i.e. disk optical collector or a Fresnel optical collector, and an illumination device connected with each other by a light guide pipe. A solar energy system is provided with a solar panel, an electricity storage device, the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch and an illumination apparatus connected with each other by a wire.    USE - Underground solar photoelectric illumination system for a vertical well.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the natural resources, saves the energy source consumption, and is safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an underground solar photoelectric illumination system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator (900) has a cell comprising a dimension and another dimension along axes perpendicular to one another in a plane parallel to a surface of the cell. Lenses (920) are characterized by third and fourth dimensions along the same axes as the former and the latter dimensions respectively, where the third dimension and the fourth dimension are greater than the corresponding former and the latter dimensions. The lens comprises a predetermined separation from the cell and the plane of the lens is offset by a predetermined non-zero angle with respect to the plane of the cell.    USE - Solar power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generator allows the optical train to be orientated such that the electrical output is maintained during the daily and seasonal variations of the sun's position with respect to the solar power generator, thus achieving the highest possible electrical in the smallest space without generating high temperatures. The generators are designed for post mounting, and are deployed without requiring physical infra-structures, thus reducing installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generator with the upper portion of the housing removed.    Solar power generator (900)    Lens (920)    Reflector (925)    Base plate (930)    Gear drive controller (940)
NOVELTY - An electrochemical device (10) has a ceramic electrode (12), a metallic interconnect (14), and a ceramic bond material (16) which bonds ceramic electrode and metallic interconnect. The ceramic bond material comprises manganese-cobalt oxide which is electroconductive such that electric current flows between ceramic electrode and metallic interconnect.    USE - Electrochemical device is used for fuel cell and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical device has excellent corrosion resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrochemical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the electrochemical device.    Electrochemical device (10)    Ceramic electrode (12)    Metallic interconnect (14)    Ceramic bond material (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a hooking piece (10a) equipped with a base with an end that is extended upward by a monobloc return pipe. An upper edge of the return pipe is extended by a monobloc plain flap (16) that extends parallel to the base. The flap includes an end connected to the return pipe, and another end that extends toward top by another return pipe (19). The other return pipe has an orifice (25) extending over a portion of width in order to permit evacuation of rainwater flowing back against the latter return pipe.    USE - Device for scaly type positioning of photovoltaic solar panels on a sloping support structure i.e. roof structure (claimed), of a building. Can also be used for positioning thermal solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The return pipe has an orifice extending over a portion of width in order to permit evacuation of rainwater flowing back against the return pipe, thus limiting accumulation of dust or dirt in the lower border of the photovoltaic panels in a simple and effective manner. The positioning device ensures maintenance of the panels on the support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a detailed perspective view of a support structure in which a hooking piece is shifted with respect to a lower border of photovoltaic panels for mounting side profiles of the panels.    Solar panels (4)    Hooking piece (10a)    Monobloc plain flap (16)    Return pipe (19)    Orifice (25)
NOVELTY - The generator has a fastener arranged to be an aluminum plate and a fastening bolt. The aluminum plate is welded to a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe of a honeycomb briquette water heater. The fastening bolt fixes the semiconductor thermoelectric power generation module that is provided between the aluminum plate and another aluminum plate. The semiconductor thermoelectric power generation module is fixed to a controller and a storage battery. The hot water pipe is covered with a thermal insulating material and an insulating material.    USE - Household semiconductor thermoelectric generator for a honeycomb briquette water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The generator provides high ideal power generation effect to a honeycomb briquette water heater with a temperature difference source, and avoids temperature reduction of hot water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a household semiconductor thermoelectric generator.
NOVELTY - The invention discloses a junction box for BIPV system, comprising a casing body, an electrical conductor contained in the said casing body, a first opening disposed on the first surface of the said casing body so that a lead terminal connecting to the positive or negative electrode of the solar cell panel passes through the said first opening to connect to the conductor contained in the said casing body, and an elastic clip which clamps the said lead terminal and conductor together so that a stable electrical connection forms between the lead terminal and the said conductor. By means of the aforementioned technical program, those problems of the prior art that it needs to spend a lot of time on welding operation and the cost of production is higher could be avoid; simultaneously, the requirement of operation technique is not high, so that the technique cost of BIPV system is decreased. Moreover, the lead terminal of the solar cell element and the conductor element in the junction box form a stable and a reliable electrical connection to further increase the qualified rate and reliability of the product.
NOVELTY - The device has a guiding pavement layer placed inside a product needing vacuum perfusion. An end of a transparent exhaust pipe is connected with the guiding pavement layer. Another end of the transparent exhaust pipe is connected with a vacuum pump via an openable and closable valve. A bracket is arranged in a middle part of the transparent exhaust pipe. A joint of the transparent exhaust pipe and the guiding pavement layer is marked with marks displaying height of a resin.    USE - Perfusion pumping device for a wind power generation blade.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple to operate, convenient to use and strong in controllability, and saves the cost made by a deforming box, saves deforming operation time, reduces bubble generated in the resin due to curing, reduces whitening of a product and improves the product intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a perfusion pumping device.
NOVELTY - The rack has a clothes rack main body (1) fixed on an outdoor wall and provided with a frame structure. An upward surface of a hanging rod of the clothes rack main body is equipped with a film solar battery (2). The film solar battery is electrically connected with a controller and an electricity accumulating device.    USE - Foldable clothes rack.    ADVANTAGE - The rack has better effect of airing clothes and better effect of converting solar energy to electrical energy using the solar battery for storage purpose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a foldable clothes rack.    Clothes rack main body (1)    Film solar battery (2)
NOVELTY - The invention is a seawater desalination system comprising an evaporation mechanism and a condensation mechanism connected with the evaporation mechanism. The evaporation mechanism includes two conductors spaced at intervals, and there are a thermoelectric cooling chip and a temperature difference power generator chip which are arranged side by side and at intervals between the two conductors. The thermoelectric cooling chip has a cool surface and a hot surface, and the cool surface and the hot surface of thermoelectric cooling chip and the top and bottom surface of the temperature difference power generator chip are pasted with the two conductors separately. The temperature generated by the cold and hot surfaces of thermoelectric cooling chip is conducted to the temperature difference power generator chip. With the temperature difference of the thermoelectric cooling chip, the temperature difference power generator chip is driven to generate currents. The temperature difference power generator chip can connect to a storage battery which conducts current out and stores it for the use of thermoelectric cooling chip. The seawater desalination process of the invention can generate renewable energy and greatly reduce heat emission through the temperature difference of the thermoelectric cooling chip.
NOVELTY - A floating vehicle capable of power generation comprises a vehicle body, a driven sail arranged on the vehicle body and a power generation unit arranged on the vehicle body. The driven sail is urged by wind so that the vehicle body moves above water surface. The power generation unit has a power generator arranged on the vehicle body and at least one impeller arranged on the vehicle body and hydraulically driven and rotated when the vehicle body travels so as to drive the power generator. When the vehicle body is urged by wind, the power generator is driven by the impeller which is arranged on the vehicle body and driven by water flow for power generation. Electricity power generated is stored or used. By wind power generation, cost of the whole apparatus and maintenance is low, and impact to the nature is small.
NOVELTY - The element (1) has flat top-plate section (40) which is supported by top-plate support sections (20) that are arranged on base section (10). Axial section (52) is inserted into long hole section (41) and support hole is arranged on support element for solar cell module, when head (51) is positioned lower than top-plate section. Head penetration hole (42) penetrates top-plate section through which head of bolt (50) is passed, and is connected with one end of long section. Hole (15) is formed on line which is center axis line (N) of long section projected on base section.    USE - Fixing element for fixing solar cell module to roof material e.g. slate. Can also be used in galvanized steel plate, wooden board, resin board, roof lining board and rafter.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is fixed firmly in appropriate position on roofing material. The number of components of the fixing element can be reduced. The installation strength of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the top and front views of the fixing element.    Fixing element (1)    Base section (10)    Hole (15)    Top-plate support section (20)    Top-plate section (40)    Long hole section (41)    Head penetration hole (42)    Bolt (50)    Head (51)    Axial section (52)    Center axis line (N)
NOVELTY - The device has piping made of transparent material for visually displaying the behavior of tools and liquid and gaseous fluids inside the casing, by simulating an oil well at 7000 meters below the surface.    USE - Oil-drilling simulation device for teaching and training oil industry personnel in drilling, completing and repairing oil wells and geothermal wells.    ADVANTAGE - Since the piping made of transparent material is used for visually displaying the behavior of tools and liquid and gaseous fluids inside the casing, by simulating an oil well at 7000 meters below the surface without the need to actually go underground, the financial cost can be reduced and the profitability of every oil well operation is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the oil-drilling simulation device.
NOVELTY - The device has a battery pack (20) which comprises several battery cells (31) connected in series and parallel. A battery unit comprises the battery pack connected in series. The battery units are mutually parallelly connected with respect to an output line. A main equalization circuit suppresses variations in the battery remaining capacity between the battery units. An auxiliary equalization circuit (24) suppresses variations in the battery remaining capacity of each battery pack.    USE - Power supply device of power source system used in solar cell panel mounted in vehicle. Can also be used in household application, and for plants.    ADVANTAGE - The rush current of load can be prevented using the main equalization circuit together in the circuit which prevents a rush current without providing the circuit for exclusive use. The equalization of a battery cell can be performed efficiently by connecting several battery cells in series and parallel manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the battery pack. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power supply controller (2)    Battery pack (20)    Auxiliary equalization circuit (24)    Auxiliary equalization switch (26)    Battery cell (31)
NOVELTY - A support structure (770) has linkages (745) provided to connect interconnecting segments e.g. trolley (773) as a collective assembly. The segments are defined by top surface and bottom surface including the pliable treated layer ground (707).    USE - Support structure for free standing superstructure e.g. solar panel array.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a support structure that can be built inexpensively in a landfill, in order to support the construction of a superstructure reliably. Enables to utilize ground space since structure is constructed in a landfill.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) support method of structure; and    (2) a landfill.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of structure.    Pliable treated layer ground (707)    Linkages (745)    Support structure (770)    Trolley (773)    Support legs (774)
NOVELTY - The solar charger has solar panel that converts the received solar energy to electric energy and outputs the electric energy. The charging control module is electrically connected with solar panel and charging module to control the electric energy transmission of solar panel and charging module. The charging module is provided to receive the electric energy output by solar panel and supply the electricity to electronic device.    USE - Solar charger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the solar charger. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The structure has a horizontal rail (4) arranged along edge parts i.e. frame members (7), of adjacent structures i.e. solar cell modules (5), and a fixture (12) fixed to the rail and fixing both the edge parts of the adjacent structures. The fixture has a standing arrangement board (12c) interposed between the edge parts of the structures. Two stop parts (12f, 12g) are folded by an upper end of the board and press down edge part upper surfaces of the structures, respectively. One of the stop parts has a clamp part (12h) presses down the edge part upper surface of the structures.    USE - Fixation structure for fixing a structure i.e. solar cell module, on a mounting frame of a solar cell electric power generation system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fixture has the standing arrangement board interposed between the edge parts of the structures, so that a clearance gap between each structure can be narrowed, thus eliminating need to form an engaging part in the edge part of the structure and need of a complicated shape and large width of the edge part, and hence enabling the edge part to be easily inserted into a clamp subordinate side of the structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a construction method for installing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating a state in which a fixture is fixed to a horizontal rail.    Horizontal rail (4)    Solar cell modules (5)    Frame members (7)    Fixture (12)    Standing arrangement board (12c)    Stop parts (12f, 12g)    Clamp part (12h)
NOVELTY - The element has a transparent negative cathode (6) and an anode (2) with a transparent substrate (1), and active layers (4a-4c) including an electron donor and an electron acceptor between the cathode and the anode. A cathode buffer layer (5) contains a compound, which has a cinnoline skeleton represented by a formula between the active layers and the cathode. The active layers contain a conjugated polymer compound or benzoporphyrin compound as the electron donor. The active layers contain fullerene or a fullerene derivative as the electron acceptor.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for use in a solar cell (claimed) i.e. organic thin-film solar cell. Can also be used for an optical switching device, and an optical sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode buffer layer contains a compound, which has the cinnoline skeleton represented by the formula between the active layers and the cathode, thus forming a very thin photoelectric conversion element and a cathode buffer layer into a film in a uniform manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional of a photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent substrate (1)    Anode (2)    Active layers (4a-4c)    Cathode buffer layer (5)    Transparent negative cathode (6)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has an organic layer containing a fullerene compound (I), provided between a counter electrode (13) and a transparent electrode (12).    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high open circuit voltage, durability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has an organic layer containing a fullerene compound of formula (I), provided between a counter electrode and a transparent electrode. The fullerene compound has spherical structure, in which substituents are coupled to represent 60-540C fullerene structure.    A1=optionally substituted 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring;    R1=alkyl or cycloalkyl;    R2,R3=H, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino, ether or thioether;    R2+R3=ring;and    m,n=1-3.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array having the organic photoelectric conversion element arranged in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric conversion portion (14)
NOVELTY - The apparatus i.e. grid connection inverter apparatus (10), has a part (Q2) electrically connected to a negative electrode of a thin film solar cell (3) such that electrical potential of the thin film solar cell and the negative electrode are same. A fuse (45) is provided in a negative electrode grounding line (L10) for electrically connecting the part and a ground (100) of the negative electrode of the thin film solar cell, and a power supply circuit (50). A fuse shortage detection circuit (60) detects that the fuse is cut by using an output of the power supply circuit.    USE - Inverter apparatus i.e. grid connection inverter apparatus, for an electric power supply system (claimed) i.e. solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuse shortage detection circuit detects that the fuse is cut by using the output of the power supply circuit, thus making high enough insulation resistance with respect to the ground of a positive electrode of the thin film solar cell, and hence detecting fuse shortage in an easy manner by the apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric power supply system comprising a direct current (DC) power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a grid connection inverter apparatus in a solar energy power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Negative electrode grounding line (L10)    Part (Q2)    Thin film solar cell (3)    Grid connection inverter apparatus (10)    Fuse (45)    Power supply circuit (50)    Fuse shortage detection circuit (60)    Ground (100)
NOVELTY - The storage bin has a feeding device (2) and a fan discharge hole (3) connected to an upper part of a bin body (1). An air channel is connected to a lower part of the body. An air bellow (5) is connected to an upper part of the channel. A material feeder (6) is connected to an outer side of the air channel. The air bellow is connected with a fan (7). A material discharge device (8) and a wind power adjuster (9) are placed under the air channel. The feeding device is connected with a bin outgoing device (10) and provided with an opening valve and an adjustment heavy hammer.    USE - Farm-oriented wind power circulation grain i.e. rice crops, storage bin.    ADVANTAGE - The storage bin is convenient to store grains. The requirement of the storage bin to be dehumidified and prevented from mildew is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front partial sectional view of a farm-oriented wind power circulation grain storage bin.    Bin body (1)    Feeding device (2)    Fan discharge hole (3)    Air bellow (5)    Material feeder (6)    Fan (7)    Material discharge device (8)    Wind power adjuster (9)    Bin outgoing device (10)
NOVELTY - The generator has rigid chamber that is affected orifices and placed inside non-rigid chamber to form assembly submerged to preset depth. Spring clips/springs are provided between perforated chamber and membrane to stretch membrane to maximum extension. Angularly movable axle is connected to electrical generator/alternator and extended downwards into perforated chamber so that last section is incorporated and rigidly connected to perforated chamber. Tubular piping sections are affected by suction effect generated by pressure difference to generate torque in axle.    USE - Underwater energy generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Several sections of tubular piping are provided to adopt helical arrangement whose lower extremity is attached with type of globe having determined gas charge, or any other element maintaining density characteristics for elevation. The non-rigid chamber is made of impermeable membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the underwater energy generator.
NOVELTY - The lamp has plugging buckling ports (6) that are installed at the two ends of the case (5). The solar cell panel (1) is located on the top layer. The rechargeable batteries (2) are located at the two sides of the controller (3) located at the center. The LED lamp (4) is located on the bottom layer. The solar cell panel is connected with the rechargeable battery which is respectively connected with the controller and the LED lamp.    USE - Ultra-thin intelligent LED solar lamp for multiple power supply environments.    ADVANTAGE - The installation space of lamp can be reduced. The switch and brightness regulation of the lamp can be made convenient and intelligent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ultra-thin intelligent LED solar lamp.    Solar cell panel (1)    Rechargeable batteries (2)    Controller (3)    LED lamp (4)    Case (5)    Plugging buckling ports (6)
NOVELTY - An organic/polymer solar cell is prepared by preparing glass substrate; coating transparent indium tin oxide semiconductor conductive film on substrate; coating an anode buffering layer on film; coating an active layer of polymer solar cell on the anode buffering layer; subjecting product to a magnetic field for magnetization drying at an angle of 30-90 degrees with the magnetic force line of the magnetic field; evaporating metal aluminum on the active layer of polymer solar cell as cathode at vacuum state; cooling naturally; and encapsulating the product.    USE - Method of preparing an organic/polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves short circuit current density, photoelectric conversion efficiency and maximal output power of solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a magnetization apparatus of organic/polymer solar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a method of preparing an organic/polymer solar cell.
NOVELTY - The tool has a limit fixture (4) and a support shaft (3) that are fixed on a fixed table top (1). An end of a lever handle (2) is movably connected to the support shaft. A frame removing paw (5) is mounted on the lever handle and close to the support shaft. The fixed table top is paved with a rubber plate (6).    USE - Frame removing tool for a crystalline silicon solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The tool is simple and reliable in structure and convenient and uniform in the stressing of the battery assembly frame. The battery assembly avoids quality problem due to frame removal, so that the probability of the tool is reduced and the production efficiency and safety are improved. The tool occupies less space, and reduces workload while placing and moving the battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a frame removing tool.    Fixed table top (1)    Lever handle (2)    Support shaft (3)    Limit fixture (4)    Frame removing paw (5)    Rubber plate (6)
NOVELTY - A solar board collects and converts solar energy into electrical energy. A charging and discharging control device controls an energy storage device for supplying power to a voltage-current converting device. The converting device converts voltage and current output by charging and discharging control device into work voltage and work current required by a load. An output power detector detects output power of voltage-current converting device. An output power regulator regulates the output power of control device according to output power of converting device.    USE - Solar power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply efficiency of the solar power supply system can be improved by regulating the output power of charging and discharging control device according to the output power of voltage-current converting device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for improving power supply efficiency of solar power supply system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A curtain portion (2) is arranged in a window frame (1). The sun-facing surface at the outer side of the curtain portion is provided with a solar cell panel (3) that is mutually connected via a guide line (4). The panel at the lowest portion is connected to a storage battery (5) via a power line.    USE - Current condenser of solar curtain for supplying power to household or office appliances.    ADVANTAGE - Large lighting area of the curtain can be effectively utilized. The solar energy is fully collected and stored. A portion of energy is used for providing energy for household, and office appliances in order to save resources and to reduce the discharge of pollutants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the current condenser of solar curtain.    Window frame (1)    Curtain portion (2)    Solar cell panel (3)    Guide line (4)    Storage battery (5)
NOVELTY - The system has wire outlet switch in wind power generator whose input end is connected with high voltage end of transformer while output end is connected to input end of power generator set. The output end of thermoelectric generator set and low voltage end of transformer are connected with wire inlet bus of load device. The auxiliary power supplies are respectively connected with load device, transformer and wind power generator set. The wind power generator set, thermoelectric generator set and wire outlet switch are connected with test monitoring equipment.    USE - Online synchronization test system for wind power generator set and offshore platform electrical network.    ADVANTAGE - The synchronization test for wind power generator and simulated offshore production platform electric network can be performed effectively and the wind power generator set is transported to the offshore for installation after adjustment. Hence the power failure and production halt accident can be avoided in offshore synchronization process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for on-line synchronization test method for wind power generator set and offshore platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of online synchronization test system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The cockroach catch nest has a switch (10) which is mounted on a left upper corner of a housing (1). A shelf (6) is mounted on the middle portion of the housing and a fixed screw is mounted on the shelf. An electrical network (5) is mounted below bait (4) and is connected with a solar panel (7), storage battery (9) and the switch by a lead wire (11).    USE - Solar energy type cockroach catch nest.    ADVANTAGE - The cockroach can be enticed within catch nest, and can be killed when electrical network is contacted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar energy cockroach catch nest.    Housing (1)    Bait (4)    Electrical network (5)    Shelf (6)    Solar panel (7)    Storage battery (9)    Switch (10)    Lead wire (11)
NOVELTY - The machine has an aluminum silicate light brick coated with tetra fluoride cloth and arranged below a disk. Size of the brick is equal to area of a heating plate. Thickness of the brick is about 5cm. A heater is arranged between the heating plate and aluminum silicate light brick. A lead of the heater is welded with a small section of a copper wire and jointed to a screw rod of a rubber wood plate. The screw rod communicates with an outer side of the machine. A steel plate with a spring is cushioned below the heater, where the spring is fixed to a lower chamber.    USE - Laminating machine for protecting a heater during solar battery assembling process.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has convenient mounting and maintaining processes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a laminating machine.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a floating element provided in a foundation body. A linear generator is provided with an outer jacket that is provided with magnetic cores. An inner sheath is equipped with magnetic coils that are attached to the body for converting electricity into linear movement of the element. A wind conversion unit (5) converts wind energy into electricity. A mechanical locking mechanism is fixed to the element relative to the body. A locking device is provided in an electric induction unit. Electric fixing units are linked to the body for supplying power to a wind turbine.    USE - Device for generating energy from wind and sea wave in a solid foundation.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high efficiency, and is inexpensive and safe and easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a device for generating energy from wind and sea wave.    Energy generating device (1)    Wind conversion unit (5)
NOVELTY - The system has solar battery (4) for receiving and converting the light energy into electrical energy to be directly applied to capacitor power accumulator (7) and a storage battery (6) or a power system (3). A control system (2) charges up the storage battery or to directly supply the electricity to the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic power machine of the power system. An electromagnetic power machine (11) outputs sufficient power for normal operation under the precondition of ensuring minimal energy consumption.    USE - System for distributing power using solar energy and electromagnetic energy.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption of the system us reduced, and the system is environment friendly. The noise generation in the system is reduced, while easily operating the system, and increasing service life of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of system for distributing power using solar energy and electromagnetic energy.    Control system (2)    Power system (3)    Solar batteries (4)    Capacitor power accumulator (7)    Power machine (11)
NOVELTY - An electricity is generated by pre-processing plasma gas household garbage and biomass, and continuously adding into plasma reactor; using multiple plasma torches in plasma reactor to produce plasma jet flow to heat material, and adding gasification agent and slag former; storing synthesis gas which comes out from plasma reactor, and enters cooling and purifying system; and supplying pure synthesis air to generator to generate electricity, and cooling tail gas with exhaust-heat boiler and recycling rest heat, and exhausting after removing off acid air and fly ash.    USE - Method for generating electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electricity is generated by:    (A) pre-processing plasma gas household garbage and biomass, and continuously adding into plasma reactor;    (B) using multiple plasma torches in plasma reactor to produce plasma jet flow to heat material, adding gasification agent which is of set percentage and is pre-heated to convert organic components into synthesis gas, and adding slag former which is of set percentage to convert inorganic components into vitreous body;    (C) storing synthesis gas which comes out from plasma reactor, and enters cooling and purifying system, and is cooled by gas-water heat exchanger and is removed off acids and dust, and is removed of mist into air storing tank; and    (D) supplying pure synthesis air to generator to generate electricity, and cooling tail gas with exhaust-heat boiler and recycling rest heat, and exhausting after removing off acid air and fly ash.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electricity generating device which comprises pre-processing system, synthesis gas cooling and purifying system and generating system. The pre-processing system comprises multiple plasma reactors which produce plasma jet flow to heat material and convert organic components in material into synthesis gas which is processed by synthesis gas cooling and purifying system and sent to generating system.
NOVELTY - A control circuit has a capacitor, resistor, a diode tube, and a control chip that is connected with an input end. A boosting circuit has a control chip connected with the voltage dividing resistors through a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor. The boosting circuit is connected with the input end through an energy storage inductor and connected with the control chip through a starting circuit.    USE - Low voltage boosting charging device of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Consumption of the solar silicon wafer is reduced, and the cost is reduced. The solar battery board is capable of guaranteeing large output current even when the poor light condition or sunspot effect is encountered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the low voltage boosting charging device.
NOVELTY - The device has electrode dielectrics that are arranged between the ground electrodes. The ground electrode and power electrode are arranged inside the vacuum container. The power electrode and supplementary insulator are arranged on the electrode dielectrics. A wiring frame is arranged between the upper plate and supplementary insulator.    USE - Plasma generating device used for manufacturing of flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The plasma density is increased so that the speed of the plasma generating device is improved and high process uniformity is achieved by the plasma generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the plasma generating device.
NOVELTY - The deodorizer has solar power supply devices (1-3) electrically connected with an automatic control device (7) of microcomputer. The power supply devices provide dynamic power for control device. The control device is electrically connected with high-pressure spraying devices (5,8). The high pressure spraying devices are controlled by control device and are connected with a biological deodorant container (4) by a pipeline. The liquid medicine from biological deodorant container is sucked by high-pressure spraying devices to spray through a negative pressure.    USE - Solar energy auto deodorizer.    ADVANTAGE - The liquid medicine is sprayed automatically by the solar energy source using the automatic control technique and high-pressure equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the deodorizer.    Solar power supply devices (1-3)    Biological deodorant container (4)    High-pressure spraying devices (5,8)    Display control panel (6)    Automatic control device (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell (100) converting light i.e. white light, into electric power. An ultrasonic generator (106) is connected to a light regulating unit (104). Multiple mosquito controlling LEDs control brightness of the light. The light regulating unit regulates intensity of the electric power provided to the mosquito controlling LEDs. The ultrasonic generator generates ultrasound for controlling the mosquito. A charge unit (102) provides the electric power to the mosquito controlling LEDs that are provided with UV ray blocking films.    USE - Mosquito e.g. culex and anopheles, control lighting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids electric power consumption cost, and is environment-friendly. The device is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a mosquito control lighting device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (100)    Charge unit (102)    Light regulating unit (104)    Ultrasonic generator (106)    LED lamp (108)
NOVELTY - The unit has a dummy channel (120) positioned at one side of a head part (110) and provided with ink. Multiple main channels (112) inside each of multiple ink chambers (42) are equipped with a nozzle (54) which discharges the ink. A temperature control flow passage (130) is provided with the ink from the dummy channel, where the ink formed in an inner side of the head part passes through the temperature control flow passage. The temperature control flow passage is positioned between the ink chambers and multiple reservoirs (44). The reservoirs store the ink supplied to each ink chamber.    USE - Piezo transducer type inkjet print head unit for use in an industrial inkjet printer that is utilized during manufacture of a LCD, an organic LED and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The part regularly controls temperature of the head part with the temperature control flow passage, so that heat capacity of the head part is enhanced while discharging the ink and temperature increase of the head part can be prevented. The part can be manufactured in simple manner by avoiding a separate temperature control part through etching process, so that manufacturing cost of the part can be decreased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a piezo transducer type inkjet print head unit.    Ink chambers (42)    Reservoirs (44)    Nozzle (54)    Head part (110)    Main channels (112)    Dummy channel (120)    Temperature control flow passage (130)
NOVELTY - The water mill has a circular guide (5) guiding a side wing shaft (4a) of an annular water mill wing (4) and installed at an inner surface of a support stand (1). Ends of a rotary shaft (3) are supported in the support stand. A through slot (7a) is combined with the rotary shaft, and is placed at an inner side of the guide. An end of the angular water mill wing passes via the through slot that is formed in a rotary plate (7), where the through slot is arranged adjacent to a diameter line.    USE - Water mill for generating power from river water tide.    ADVANTAGE - The circular guide is installed at the inner surface of the support stand for guiding the side wing shaft of the annular water mill wing so as to enhance torque of the rotary shaft, thus eliminating power loss and improving power generating efficiency of the water mill.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an auxiliary output unit of a water mill.    Support stand (1)    Rotary shaft (3)    Annular water mill wing (4)    Side wing shaft (4a)    Circular guide (5)    Rotary plate (7)    Through slot (7a)
NOVELTY - The power plant has a mechanical turbine (210) connected to a liquefied condenser (220) that is equipped on a closed organic compound (200). A liquid storehouse (230) is connected to an organic compound liquid pump (240) for increasing pressure of organic compound of the liquid storehouse. The mechanical turbine is operated based on steam of high pressure passes through an evaporator (120) that is equipped on a closed heating source (100). A heat transfer fluid unit is equipped with a solar heat absorber and solar energy unit.    USE - Compact electric power plant for use in a small firm.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant improves power generation efficiency by utilizing solar energy and geothermal energy and recycling waste heat through the organic compound fluid and ensures global warming prevention effect. The miniaturization of the power plant is facilitated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating power based on organic fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a compact electric power plant.    Closed heating source (100)    Evaporator (120)    Closed organic compound (200)    Mechanical turbine (210)    Liquefied condenser (220)    Liquid storehouse (230)    Organic compound liquid pump (240)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric module (2) connected with an exhaust pipe (50) that is connected to a vortex tube (1). A control unit uniformly controls temperature of hot gas flowed into the thermoelectric module. An inlet port is formed in the vortex tube. A vent portion (4) is formed in the thermoelectric module. A thermoelectric element is combined with outer circumference of a chamber. A control motor (7) is installed in the control unit for controlling energy separation efficiency of the vortex tube.    USE - Waste heat recovery thermoelectric power generation system for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vortex tube is connected with the exhaust tube, so that hot gas and cold gas can be separated through the vortex tube when the exhaust gas is flowed into the vortex tube, thus improving thermoelectric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a waste heat recovery thermoelectric power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Vortex tube (1)    Thermoelectric module (2)    Vent portion (4)    Control motor (7)    Exhaust pipe (50)
NOVELTY - The station has a top cover (1) and a bottom cover (3) that are respectively fixed on an upper end and a lower end of a stand column (2). A solar panel (4) is fixedly mounted on the top cover. A charge-discharge controller (5) and a storage battery (6) are fixed in a lower part of the column. The top cover is provided with a jacklight controlled by a light activated switch.    USE - Solar public station.    ADVANTAGE - The station is small in volume and convenient to assemble and use, and reduces installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar public station.    Top cover (1)    Stand column (2)    Bottom cover (3)    Solar panel (4)    Charge-discharge controller (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The lighting device (100) has a LED (140) which illuminance for controlling the electric power accumulated in the storage battery (160) with voltage of specific range. A transparent cover (110) covers the upper side of the supporting portion and the square-shaped housing (120). A control circuit (150) arranged between the solar cell (130) and supporting portion, controls the storage battery and converts the solar energy of solar cell into electric power.    USE - Embedded lighting device installed in the bicycle lane and in street. Can also be installed in ceiling, wall and floor.    ADVANTAGE - The embedded lighting device with high durability and high efficiency can be obtained. The installation of the embedded lighting device is facilitated steadily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the embedded lighting device.    Embedded lighting device (100)    Cover (110)    Housing (120)    Solar cell (130)    LED (140)    Control circuit (150)    Storage battery (160)
NOVELTY - A flexible gas-barrier film has a transparent base film (1) and a hydrophobic pattern layer (2).    USE - Flexible gas-barrier film is used for flexible display device (claimed), touch panel, solar cell and packing material.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible gas-barrier film having excellent durability is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of flexible gas-barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the flexible gas-barrier film.    Transparent base film (1)    Hydrophobic pattern layer (2)
NOVELTY - A siloxane-silazane modified acrylate compound (I), is new.    USE - New siloxane-silazane modified acrylate compound used for manufacturing polymer and block copolymer used in coating composition (all claimed) for semiconductor device, solar cell module, optical components, construction material and metallic products.    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition containing the siloxane-silazane modified acrylate polymer or copolymer forms coating film having excellent antifouling property, weather resistance, durability and adhesive force with respect to substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A siloxane-silazane modified acrylate compound of formula (I), is new.    R1=H or 1-4C alkyl;    R2=-(CH2)o-;    o=1-5;    R3-R11=1-4C linear or branched alkyl or R2;    Ar=6-10C aryl;    m=50-1000;and    n=5-100.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of siloxane-silazane modified acrylate compound;    (2) siloxane-silazane modified acrylate polymer having repeating unit of formula (II);    (3) siloxane-silazane modified acrylate block copolymer having repeating unit of formula (III); and    (4) coating composition, which contains the polymer or block copolymer.    p=4-15;    R12,R14=H or 1-4C alkyl;    R15=1-10C optionally branched or cyclic alkyl;    s=1-20;    q=5-200;    r=5-100;    X=polysiloxane;and    Y'=polysilazane.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a wireless charger provided with a wireless power sender and a wireless power receiver. An output end of the wireless power receiver is connected with a power input end of a power battery set. A power output end of the power battery set is connected with an input end of a power transmission system by a power regulator. A solar panel is arranged on a top part of a vehicle body. The power output end of the power battery set is connected with an input end of the wireless power sender. The wireless power sender is a power supply coil or a microwave emitting antenna.    USE - Solar electric vehicle i.e. car (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel provides continuous power for the vehicle, so that the weight and size of the power battery set can be reduced. The vehicle adopts a wireless charging manner utilized for charging the power battery set without complicated cable connection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The wireless power receiver is a microwave receiving antenna or a vehicle coil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar electric vehicle. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The instrument has a solar battery component (1) whose output end is connected with an input end of an intelligent controller (2). An output end of the controller is connected with input ends of a storage battery (4), an inverter (3) and a direct current power supply (6). An output end of the inverter is connected with an alternating current power supply (5). The controller is provided with an under voltage protection module and an over charge protection module that are connected with the storage battery via a circuit.    USE - Intuitional teaching instrument for a solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument is simple and convenient to demonstrate a control process of the intelligent controller to a system, so as to realize the purpose of enabling the beginners to easily view and understand. The instrument ensures convenience to the technology training of the industry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of an intuitional teaching instrument.    Solar battery component (1)    Intelligent controller (2)    Inverter (3)    Storage battery (4)    Alternating current power supply (5)    Direct current power supply (6)
NOVELTY - The warmer has a handle formed in hollow structure. A variable resistor and a switch are equipped in the handle and connected at a side of a pot plate. A solar cell panel i.e. monocrystal silicon solar cell panel, is installed on the handle. The variable resistor, the switch, the solar cell panel and an electric heating film form a serial-connected circuit. The variable resistor is connected to a temperature adjusting button on a surface of the handle. The pot plate is made of steel, aluminum or aluminum alloy. The handle is made of wood or rubber.    USE - Solar electric food warmer.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel provides solar power to the warmer so as to save electric energy. The warmer is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electric food warmer.
NOVELTY - The pen (5) has a pen body provided with a pen core removable pencil (4), where the pen is provided with a pen cap (2). A side of the pen cap is provided with a switch (1) and a solar panel (6), which is electrically connected with a lamp (7). A side of the pencil is provided with a ruler (3). The pen cap is provided at top end of an eraser (8).    USE - Multifunctional pen for dark environment.    ADVANTAGE - The pen is simple in structure, and integrates functions of the pen, the pencil and the ruler and eliminates replacement of the study article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multifunctional pen.    Switch (1)    Pen cap (2)    Ruler (3)    Pen core removable pencil (4)    Multifunctional pen (5)    Solar panel (6)    Lamp (7)    Eraser (8)
NOVELTY - The train has a detector and an anti-bird device (3), where the anti-bird device is provided with a sound-producing equipment and arranged on a shell of a head of a train body (1). A solar panel (2) is fixed on top of the train. A battery, the solar panel and the anti-bird device are electrically connected with each other.    USE - Train.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-bird device is arranged on the shell of the head of the train body, so that an ultrasonic wave can be conveniently generated to disgust and dispel birds. The solar panel and the anti-bird device are electrically connected with each other, so that solar can be transformed to electrical energy effectively and utilized to provide energy to the anti-bird device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a train.    Train body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Anti-bird device (3)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp post (1) formed into a transparent tubular structure. A solar panel (4) is arranged at top of the lamp post. An inner part of the post is arranged with a lamp head (3). Bottom of the post is fixed in a lamp socket (2) by connecting with the lamp head. The solar panel combines with a photo resistor to form a circuit.    USE - Street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is rational in structure and energy-saving with wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a street lamp.    Lamp post (1)    Lamp socket (2)    Lamp head (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a street lamp holder fixed at an upper part of a street lamp support rod. A top end of the street lamp support rod is fixed with a foliate solar panel. The street lamp holder is provided with a lamp body and a storage battery. Multiple rows of LEDs are arranged in the lamp body. A solar panel stores electrical energy in a storage battery and supplies to the street lamp holder during use. An interior of the lamp body is provided with a reflecting lens below each LED. The lamp body is provided with a driving circuit chip and an energy-saving electronic element.    USE - Solar panel high-power LED energy-saving street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has simple structure, and is convenient to use. The lamp ensures low energy consumption, prolonged service life and better brightness due to the application of the LED.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel high-power LED energy-saving street lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a cylindrical lamp body provided with a glass cover at a top part and internally equipped with a constant-current energy-saving electronic element, a driving circuit board, a storage battery and a high-power LED connected together by a circuit. A solar panel and a waterproof plate are installed above the glass cover. The solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery via a circuit. The high-power LED is extended out from a top part of the cylindrical lamp body.    USE - High-power LED solar energy-saving lamp. Uses include but are not limited to a park, square, scenic site, golf course and residential district.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has less energy consumption and prolonged service life due to the usage of the LED.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-power LED solar energy-saving lamp.
NOVELTY - The charger has a circular solar battery set whose surface is covered by a solar battery plate, where diameter of the solar battery set is 10-20 cm. An input end of the energy converter is connected with a circuit of a collar battery set while an output end of the energy converter is connected with a circuit of a lithium-polymer battery. The battery is connected with an output line, which is extended out of the charger. A control circuit data end is connected with the solar battery set, the energy converter and the battery in a circuit.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is simple in structure, convenient to use and strong in practical applicability. The charger is designed as a circular disk, and the arc surface of the charger is more than a planar solar charger to receive solar energy that is used to protect environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a portable solar charger.
NOVELTY - The device has a super capacitor charged by a charger when electrical energy is output by a solar power generation device. A charger, super capacitor and electrical appliances are connected on output power line of the solar power generation device. The power line is arranged between the super capacitor and the electrical appliances. The electrical energy is stored in the super capacitor.    USE - Solar power generation and storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar power generation and storage device.
NOVELTY - The system has an auxiliary water circulation system that is connected with a pure water circulation system, where a reverse carnot circulation cooling system is connected with the auxiliary water circulation system to forcibly cool the auxiliary water circulation system. The reverse carnot circulation cooling system is provided with a condenser. An evaporator and the auxiliary water circulation system are connected to heat a refrigerant and the auxiliary water circulation system. An output end of the condenser is provided with a liquid storing device.    USE - Cooling system for pure water circulation system in wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses the reverse carnot circulation cooling system as a cold source for cooling and the auxiliary water circulation system as an intermediation of the heat switching to indirectly radiate the pure water circulation system so as to avoid the system from being dependent on an environment temperature. The system avoids pollution in circulation of pure water and condensation process. The system is compact, simple in structure and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of a cooling system.
NOVELTY - The equipment has an electro-optical panel (1) provided with two solar battery boards, where included angles formed between the solar battery boards are about 45 to 75 degrees. A rotating mechanism is arranged on a cross joint position of the solar battery boards. The rotating mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft (2), a shell (3) sleeved on the rotating shaft, a support (4) arranged on the shell, a bearing arranged in the shell, and a motor that is arranged in the shell and connected with the rotating shaft.    USE - Focus solar optoelectronic equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment mutually reflects sunlight on the electro-optical panel by using the solar battery boards so as to realize high optical strength and utilize solar energy in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a focus solar optoelectronic equipment.    Electro-optical panel (1)    Rotating shaft (2)    Shell (3)    Support (4)    Columns (5)
NOVELTY - The terminal has a host machine linked with a communication-status detection circuit. The host machine and the detection circuit are connected with a rechargeable battery via a power-supply control circuit. Output ends of the communication-status detection circuit and a data stream detection circuit are connected with a controlling end of the power-supply control circuit via a signal processing circuit. The rechargeable battery is connected with a solar-cell panel via a charge controlling circuit. The solar-cell panel is arranged on a casing surface of the terminal.    USE - Solar-energy wireless data terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal uses solar-energy power supply such that the solar-cell panel needs only to absorb the sun light during utilization, thus saving power. The terminal is convenient to use and environmental friendly. The terminal consumes less energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar-energy wireless data terminal.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a smart phone for capturing a picture of a quick response (QR) code of a solar power generation apparatus. A management server indicates information about the solar power generation apparatus. A management part provides a location of the solar power generation apparatus, information about overall status of the solar power generation apparatus and an emergency signal. A diagnostic unit provides information about overall diagnosis e.g. self-diagnosis, measurement diagnosis, generation efficiency diagnosis, module diagnosis of the solar power generation apparatus.    USE - System for managing a solar power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The system confirms state of the apparatus at real time in an efficient manner, thus avoiding accident in the solar power generation apparatus at real time. The system reduces management cost of the solar power generation apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar power generation apparatus management method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generation apparatus management system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella handle provided with a micro-fan that is connected with a switch and a solar panel by a wire. The solar panel is arranged on a top part of the umbrella handle. The switch is installed on the umbrella handle.    USE - Sun umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The micro-fan utilizes electric energy provided by the solar panel when the switch is on, so that the micro-fan is rotated, thus providing a little bit cold for a user in the hot summer when using the umbrella. The umbrella is simple in structure and convenient to use. The micro-fan mounted in the umbrella handle, so that the umbrella can be conveniently folded.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sun umbrella.
NOVELTY - The wall has a light emitting module provided with an LED light source and multiple bumps. The LED light source is arranged at a side of a solar panel. The solar panel is arranged on multiple walls of a building i.e. residence. The bump is arranged in a front side of the solar panel such that the light emitted from the LED light source emits uniformly from the front side of the solar panel. The bumps form an array pattern. A gap between the bumps close to the LED light source is larger than a gap between the bumps away from the LED light source.    USE - Light emitting power generating wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light emitting power generating wall in section.
NOVELTY - The device has a connecting rod (1) whose center part is connected to a main shaft (2). A vane (3) is connected to a tail end of the connecting rod. A speed increasing gear box (4), a universal joint (5) and a motor (6) are sequentially connected to a lower end of the main shaft. A protecting cover (7) is wrapped at periphery of the motor, and the connecting rod, the main shaft and the vane are connected to form a generating device main body water turbine.    USE - Foldable vertical shaft tidal power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is small in size and portable. The device avoids disassembly and assembly of components and reduces undersea mounting cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a foldable vertical shaft tidal power generating device.    Connecting rod (1)    Main shaft (2)    Vane (3)    Speed increasing gear box (4)    Universal joint (5)    Motor (6)    Protecting cover (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a motor (7) mounted at a center of a stretching main shaft (3). Vertical movable joints (5) are arranged at sides of the motor. Universal joints (6) are arranged in the vertical movable joints. Gear boxes (4) are arranged at two ends of the universal joints. Stretching vanes (2), the stretching main shaft, the gear boxes, the vertical movable joints, the universal joints, the motor and vane slots together form a water turbine body. A horizontal rotting joint (10) is arranged at a lowerend of the turbine body. A protecting shell (1) is arranged at a lower end of the rottingjoint.    USE - Double-reverse folding transverse shaft tidal power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to convey, thus reducing size of the device via folding and shrinking, avoiding disassembling and assembling each component, reducing mounting cost, improving structure of a water turbine and generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a double-reverse folding transverse shaft tidal power generating device.    Protecting shell (1)    Stretching vanes (2)    Stretching main shaft (3)    Gear boxes (4)    Vertical movable joints (5)    Universal joints (6)    Motor (7)    Horizontal rotting joint (10)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a bicycle exercise machine arranged with a main bicycle frame and a driving chain wheel pivoted with the main bicycle frame. An electric generator is arranged with a rotary shaft and a driven chain wheel fixed on the rotary shaft. A chain is connected with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel. A storage battery electrically connected with the electric generator is used for storing electric energy produced by the electric generator. An inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery and used for adjusting current output by the storage battery.    USE - Fitness electric generating vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle realizes energy conservation and environment protection to certain extent due to energy produced by exercise can be stored for later use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fitness electric generating vehicle.
NOVELTY - The chuck (106) has a support portion positioned above a base portion. The support portion supports a solar cell (104) above the base portion to define a space between the bottom surface of the solar cell and the base portion. A portion of the bottom surface is separated from the base portion, where the bottom surface comprises metal conductors. A bore is passed through the base portion and the support portion. The bore allows a probe (108) to make contact with the metal conductors through the bore, where the probe applies negative bias voltage to the solar cell.    USE - Chuck for supporting a solar cell in hot spot testing apparatus i.e. semiconductor testing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The chuck reduces the amount of heat transferred to the chuck by minimizing the surface area contact between the bottom surface of the solar cell and the chuck, thus reducing the heating of the chuck during hot spot testing, and hence facilitating the testing of a large number of solar cells for hot spots in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for hot spot testing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hot spot testing apparatus.    Hot spot testing apparatus (100)    Thermal imaging camera (102)    Solar cell (104)    Chuck (106)    Probe (108)
NOVELTY - The tool i.e. fixed-cutter rotary drill bit (10) has a shearing cutting element (40) including a planar cutting face that is positioned and oriented for shearing a subterranean formation, when the earth-boring tool is rotated under applied force against the formation. A gouging cutting element (50) is located rotationally behind the shearing cutting element on a blade (12), where the gouging cutting element including a non-planar cutting face that is positioned and oriented for crushing and gouging the subterranean formation, when the earth-boring tool is rotated under the applied force.    USE - Earth-boring tool i.e. earth-boring rotary drill bit such as fixed-cutter rotary drill bit (claimed) used to form a well bore in a subterranean formation for extraction of oil, gas, and geothermal heat from the subterranean formation. Can also be used for earth-boring rotary drill bit such as rolling-cutter bits such as rock bit, and hybrid bits such as combined fixed cutter and rolling cutter, coring bit, percussion bits, bi-center bit, casing mill and drill bit, exit tool, and reamer such as expandable reamers and fixed-wing reamer.    ADVANTAGE - The drill bit can exhibit improved drilling efficiency during drilling by allowing cutting elements to flow easily around the gouging cutting elements. The gouging and crushing cutting action of the gouging cutting elements can complement the shearing cutting action of the shearing cutting elements, and the combination of cutting mechanisms results in a synergistic effect, thus improving drilling efficiency and tool stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming an earth-boring tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the earth-boring tool.    Fixed-cutter rotary drill bit (10)    Blade (12)    Nozzles (18)    Shearing cutting element (40)    Gouging cutting element (50)
NOVELTY - The joint (10) has a set of pad support structures (30) positioned around an inner circumference of an outer pipe connector (12). An elastomeric pad assembly (32) is connected to each pad support structure. A set of pad contactors (34) is attached to an outer circumference of an inner pipe connector (14) in spaced apart relation. Diameter of the inner pipe connector is less than that of the outer pipe connector. A seal i.e. soft elastomeric seal (28), is arranged between an angled, annular seal surface (16) on the inner pipe connector and an inner surface of the outer pipe connector.    USE - Flexible joint for a subsea riser pipe (claimed) in an ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) plant.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe joint achieves flexibility between pipe sections using the elastomeric pads arranged to create a spherical acting joint. The angle of the pads can be selected to optimize the internal loads and relative motions of the mating parts. The joint reduces bending moments in the pipe from vessel motions and current loads. The joint maintains stability of the riser pipe assembly by having sufficient weight on the lower sections of the riser to resist current loads. The seal minimizes fluid loss and allows relative motions of the pipe at the joint. The joint includes a rotation stop to prevent rotation of the joint at the proper point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a riser pipe comprising an upper segment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a flexible joint with a lower pipe section displaced from a vertical direction.    Flexible joint (10)    Outer pipe connector (12)    Inner pipe connector (14)    Angled, annular seal surface of inner connector (16)    Soft elastomeric seal (28)    Pad support structures (30)    Elastomeric pad assembly (32)    Pad contactors (34)
NOVELTY - The method involves moving sensor (100) to different orientations, where the sensor has an initial orientation. The sensor is calibrated with a linear model using information that is acquired from the initial orientation and the different orientations, where the information includes a response produced by the sensor to earth gravity and an external force. A gain factor is determined based on an application of the external force. An offset is determined based on the sensor information that is obtained from the initial orientation and the different orientations.    USE - Method for calibrating a sensor such as gravimeters, accelerometers, magnetometers, and electric field meters (all claimed) in a bottom end of a borehole that is used to recover hydrocarbons and geothermal applications drilled during subterranean formation, used to acquire information such as raw data, processed data and signals. Can also be used to calibrate the sensors located on the surface and near top of the borehole.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing calibration of the sensor during measurement process such that the measurement and the calibration occurs simultaneously, thus locating sensor without gravitational force.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for acquiring information using a sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a subterranean formation.    Subterranean formation (10)    Borehole (12)    Wireline (14)    Pulley (18)    Sensor (100)
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a positioning structure of solar panel. The present invention mainly comprises installing a positioning structure beneath a frame of solar panel. The positioning structure includes a positioning rod for supporting the solar panel and the frame, and a rapid mounting/dismounting component sleeved beneath the positioning rod. The bottom of positioning structure is a base. A rotationally-engaged positioning sleeve is installed above the base. After the base is fixed on the ground, the positioning sleeve can be aligned, positioned and rotationally engaged with the above-mentioned positioning rod, so that the solar panel and the frame have the features of rapid mounting and dismounting.
NOVELTY - The operating method involves generating the updated parameter schedule to provide the desired fatigue load level at the time if exposed to the predicted wind conditions during the predetermined time frame during operation of the power plant. The operational data of the wind power plant component is sensed and determined whether fault condition is present based on the operational data. The desired time interval that is needed before maintenance of the power plant is calculated in order to optimize operation and maintenance cost with consideration of the predicted wind condition.    USE - Operating method of wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The desired time interval that is needed before maintenance of the power plant is calculated so that the operation is optimized operation and maintenance cost is reduced with consideration of the predicted wind condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart for derating of a parameter schedule in an optimal maintenance control method.
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a shadow mask assembly arranged to allow ions from an ion source to pass through the assembly to a substrate (140), where the ions are implanted. The assembly enables ion implantation of multiple parallel lines and a line with an intersecting orientation with respect to multiple parallel lines when the assembly is set in one position. The assembly enables the ion implantation of multiple parallel lines and the line with the intersecting orientation with respect to multiple parallel lines when the assembly is set another position.    USE - Adjustable shadow mask implantation system for use in solar cell fabrication.    ADVANTAGE - The system fabricates two masks with openings comprising thickness between 100 and 200 microns, so that the masks can be stacked with openings offset to produce resulting exposure openings so as to produce implantations with thickness of less than 50 microns, thus fabricating a solar cell from a thinner and less expensive material. The shadow mask assembly is arranged to make adjustment when horizontally-elongated ion beams are desired, so that the elongated vertical opening is blocked, thus preventing ions from reaching the substrate to form a vertically-elongated ion implantation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of ion implantation for solar cell fabrication.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of an adjustable shadow mask implantation system.    Shadow mask implantation system (100)    Beam shutter (105)    Exposure member (110, 120)    Substrate (140)    Solar cell (140')
NOVELTY - The system has supports (3) that are fastened to roof rafters (1) and rails (4), which are fastened to the supports and to support solar panels (6). Clamp threaded rods are inserted inside a rail tube to fasten the solar panels with clips. The supports include a circular tube that is weld connected to a base plate and a rail holder on top with pre-drilled screw holes at the base plate for screw connecting to the roof rafters. Each of the rails cuts a slot on top for supporting the solar panels and for guiding clamps (5) to proper locations to clamp the panels to the rails.    USE - Mounting system for mounting solar panels on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system installs the solar panels such that the system is installed in a simple manner, and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a mounting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial top view of a solar panel system and mounting locations.    Roof rafters (1)    Supports (3)    Rails (4)    Clamps (5)    Solar panels (6)
NOVELTY - Forming a spherical indium phosphide quantum dot, comprises: providing a compound containing indium; dissolving the compound in alcohol to form a solution; and introducing a compound containing phosphorus into the solution.    USE - The method is useful for forming spherical indium phosphide quantum dot (claimed), which is useful in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes alcohol as the solvent (which is easy to treat), and thus it is environmentally friendly, and provides the spherical indium phosphide quantum dots in large quantities, where the obtained spherical indium phosphide quantum dots: maintain their original shape even when they are sonicated; can be recovered easily; and are capable of absorbing visible light, thus making them suitable for use in solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the spherical indium phosphide quantum dot formed by the method.
NOVELTY - The actuator (200) has upper and lower electrodes (210,230) to supply a driving voltage. A piezoelectric material (220) is formed by solidifying a piezoelectric liquid having viscosity between the upper and lower electrodes. The driving force is provided to ink inside an ink chamber (40) of an inkjet head (100). One of the upper and lower electrodes is formed using an electrode material by inkjet printing.    USE - Piezoelectric actuator for inkjet head (claimed) used in inkjet printer used for industrial graphics, manufacture of LCD and organic LED, and production of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the piezoelectric material is formed by solidifying piezoelectric liquid so as to provide driving force to ink inside ink chamber, the low-voltage driving of piezoelectric actuator can be ensured. The number of nozzles per unit area is increased so as to allow for ink drop ejection at high frequency, and thickness of the piezoelectric actuator is reduced. The thin film piezoelectric actuator can be manufactured easily. Since the inkjet printing is used, unnecessary lower electrode is removed to prevent leakage current in actuator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of manufacturing piezoelectric actuator; and    (2) inkjet head.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the inkjet head.    Ink chamber (40)    Inkjet head (100)    Piezoelectric actuator (200)    Lower electrode (210)    Piezoelectric material (220)    Upper electrode (230)
NOVELTY - The device has a conversion element (3) i.e. Peltier element, thermally connected with a heat source (1) e.g. heating element, heat collector, cooling body and a heat accumulator (4). Heat exchangers (5, 6) made of highly conductive materials are arranged between the conversion element and the heat accumulator. A reverse energy flow takes place from the heat accumulator to the heat source with a negatively temperature difference between the heat source and the heat accumulator to generate an electric current and/or an electric voltage.    USE - Device for converting thermal power into electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The reverse energy flow takes place from the heat accumulator to the heat source with the negatively temperature difference between the heat source and the heat accumulator to generate the electric current and/or the electric voltage, thus providing continuous electrical power even when the heat source is switched-off.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial side sectional view of a device for converting thermal power into electrical power with a heat source, a conversion element and a heat accumulator.    Heat source (1)    Conversion element (3)    Heat accumulator (4)    Heat exchangers (5, 6)    Thermal insulation (7)
NOVELTY - The box (7) has three actuators (13a-13c) e.g. four-quadrant actuators, comprising electrical guard contacts (11a-11c, 12a-12c) electrically contacted with electric guards (5a, 5b) of a solar module (3). Terminal pole contacts (14a-14c) are electrically connected to connection poles (15a-15c). A regulating device (17) is electrically connected with the three actuators. The input voltage of the regulating device is converted into time-varying output voltage predefined at the connection poles. The input voltage is applied to the actuators via the electrical guard contacts.    USE - Electrical connection box for contacting electrical consumers e.g. electrical direct current consumers and electrical alternating current consumers, with a solar module of a solar panel (all claimed), which is used for generation of electrical power from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The input voltage of the regulating device is converted into time-varying output voltage predefined at the connection poles and applied to the actuators via the electrical guard contacts, thus providing a reliable power source for the different attached consumers in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating a three-phase current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar panel.    Solar module (3)    Electric guards (5a, 5b)    Electrical connection box (7)    Electrical guard contacts (11a-11c, 12a-12c)    Actuators (13a-13c)    Terminal pole contacts (14a-14c)    Connection poles (15a-15c)    Regulating device (17)
NOVELTY - A humid water heat-resistant container (1) of square body, rectangular body, tetra body, animal body, doll body and cocoon type comprises built-in lime (2), earthenware, carbon, and casting with micropore.    USE - Humid water heat-resistant container used as airtight container for stirling engine and thermo-electric power generating element.    ADVANTAGE - The container cleanly and safely performs thermal storage utilization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the humid water heat-resistant container with built-in lime.    Humid water heat-resistant container (1)    Built-in lime (2)    Right and left connection part (3)    Protective film (4)
NOVELTY - A condensed ring aromatic polymer comprises condensation polymerization structure.    USE - Condensed ring aromatic polymer for organic electronics devices e.g. thin-film transistor and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The planarity of condensed ring aromatic polymer is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A condensed ring aromatic polymer comprises condensation polymerization structure of one or more of 3 compounds, e.g. group of formulae (1)-(3).    R1,R2=organic group or silicon containing group;    X1,X2=halo; and    structural unit of formula (4)=monocyclic, polycyclic or heterocyclic aromatic group.    Provided that ene-yne derivative and X1 coupled with common aromatic ring as substituent and R1 group have a relation of ortho-position. That ene-yne derivative and X2 coupled with common aromatic ring as substituent and R2 group have a relation of ortho-position. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of condensed ring aromatic polymer involving carrying out self-polycondensation reaction of monomer of formula (8) used as starting material in presence of palladium type catalyst, base and reducing agent.
NOVELTY - The fixture (20) has a convex metal fitting (2) and a concave metal fitting (3) which are attached to the solar cell modules (1A,1B). The convex metal fitting has protrusion (21) projected out of the lower edge portion (11) of solar cell module (1A) over the attachment surface (41) of a roof (4), so as to contact solar cell module (1B). The concave metallic fitting has a set of near components (31) projected at intervals in order to fit the protrusion.    USE - Fixture used in attachment structure (claimed) for attaching solar cell modules in roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell modules are aligned easily as fixing operation is performed in the stable state. Thus the external appearance of the solar cell module is good.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fixture for attaching solar cell modules in roof.    Solar cell modules (1A,1B)    Convex metal fitting (2)    Concave metal fitting (3)    Roof (4)    Lower edge portion (11)    Fixture (20)    Protrusion (21)    Near component (31)    Attachment surface (41)