NOVELTY - A raw resin containing polyester resin having terminal carboxylic acid group content of 30 equivalent/ton or less is provided into screw extruder and melt-extruded, such that the filling ratio of raw resin in the screw compression portion is 50-80%, to obtain polyester film. The maximum temperature and melting point of raw resin in the melting process satisfies a specific relation.    USE - Melt film-forming method of polyester film (claimed) used for solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The method is carried out with excellent weather resistance and hydrolysis property, and suppressed heat generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A raw resin containing polyester resin having terminal carboxylic acid group content of 30 equivalent/ton or less is provided into screw extruder and melt-extruded, such that the filling ratio of raw resin in the screw compression portion is 50-80%, to obtain polyester film. The maximum temperature and melting point of raw resin in the melting process satisfies the relation of formula: Tm less than or equal to Tmax less than or equal to Tm+30. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polyester film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of melt film-forming method of polyester film.
NOVELTY - The device has an input/output (I/O) processing module connected with a display driving module. A power supply module is connected with a Universal serial bus (USB) interface. The I/O processing module is connected with the USB interface. The display driving module is connected with a touch screen. An earphone jack, a volume regulating knob and a USB interface are formed at an outer side of a housing made of plastic. A loudspeaker sound discharging hole and a battery cover plate are mounted at a rear part of the housing.    USE - Nursing, restoring and will expressing device for a patient with aphasia.    ADVANTAGE - The device is smart and portable, and improves alternate current (AC) efficiency and relieves pain of a patient with aphasia due to communication disorders.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a nursing, restoring and will expressing device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The reactor (10) has inner pipe (12) that is arranged on the outer surface of the hydrogen separation membrane pipe (11) and the outer pipe (13) is arranged on the outer side of the inner pipe. The space between the inside pipe and the outer pipe is filled with the steam reforming catalyst. The space between the hydrogen separation membrane pipe and inner pipe is filled with steam reforming catalyst (14) or shift reaction catalyst (15).    USE - Membrane separation type hydrogen reactor of hydrogen production apparatus (claimed) for polymer electrolyte form fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the space between the hydrogen separation film pipe and inner pipe is filled with the steam reforming catalyst or shift reaction catalyst, hydrogen concentration of hydrogen separation film pipe can be increased, and thus the transmission amount of hydrogen can be raised and separation efficiency of hydrogen can be raised. By eliminating the need for pre-reformer, the size of the reactor can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) membrane separation type hydrogen \ production apparatus; and    (2) manufacturing method of hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the membrane separation type reactor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Membrane separation type reactor (10)    Hydrogen separation membrane pipe (11)    Inner pipe (12)    Outer pipe (13)    Steam reforming catalyst (14)    Shift reforming catalyst (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging the impurity monitoring sensor on the upstream side of the fuel cell. The impurity monitoring sensor is constituted of a hydrogen pump cell which is more sensitive to impurities contained in the fuel hydrogen than the fuel cell. The sensor cell is arranged such that the impurity is detected on the basis of a change in the hydrogen electrolysis reaction occurring at the anode (2) and in the hydrogen generation reaction occurring at the cathode (3).    USE - Protection method of fuel cell such as polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC), phosphoric acid form fuel cell (PAFC), molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC), and solid electrolyte form fuel cell (SOFC).    ADVANTAGE - The influence of reaction with the cathode side electrode using air is strong compared to the fuel gas pole of anode side to perform the impurity detection. The over voltage is large such that the voltage variation with respect to disturbance is large. The predetermined voltage is applied between electrodes such that influence of cathode over voltage can be made small, and the impurity in anode electrode can be detected with high sensitivity. By hydrogen reduction reaction the impurities can be detected accurately. The impurities contained in the fuel hydrogen and in oxidant gas and cause deterioration in performance of the fuel cell are monitored by sensor to protect the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) protection system of fuel cell;    (2) sensor cell; and    (3) sensor operating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrolyte membrane (1)    Anode (2)    Cathode (3)    Power source (W)
NOVELTY - A hydrogen adsorbent consists of a substituted acetylene polymer.    USE - Hydrogen adsorbent is used for occlusion materials used for storing hydrogen (both claimed) used as fuel in fuel cells of motor vehicles, and in hydrogen sensors.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen adsorbent has excellent hydrogen adsorption characteristics, is lightweight, can be mass-produced and molded easily, and can be used in tanks of all shapes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A hydrogen adsorbent consists of a substituted acetylene polymer of formula (I).    n=10-100000;and    R=aryl having 6-14 ring-forming carbon atoms or heterocyclyl having 4-7 ring-forming carbon atoms, which may have a substituent.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen storage method, which involves adsorbing hydrogen in the main structure of the polymer of the hydrogen adsorbent which forms a helical structure. A portion of side chain aryl group or heterocyclic group is oriented on the outer side of the helical structure formed by pi - pi stacking.
NOVELTY - The collector has an insulation layer stuck to an inner side of a shell i.e. glass steel shell or aluminum alloy shell. Heat collecting tubes are fixedly arranged on the insulation layer, where surfaces of the heat collecting tubes are coated with heat-absorbing coating. A cover plate of a Fresnel lens is formed as a complete cover plate of a lens. A middle axis line of the heat collecting tube is overlapped with a focal straight line of the Fresnel lens. The cover plate of the Fresnel lens is 0.3 to 0.8 cm in thickness, and the insulation layer is 2 to 5 cm in thickness.    USE - Focus plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has high heat collecting efficiency, fast heat absorbing speed and reduced heat loss, and is simple in structure, light in weight and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulation layer is polyurethane foam, and the heat-absorbing coating is selected from one of electroplating coating, electrochemical surface converted coating, vacuum plated coating and magnetron sputtering coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a focus plate solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - Preparing composite film of dye sensitive solar battery comprises cleaning the base material by organic solvent and deionized water under the ultrasonic condition, and drying; placing the base material in a sputtering reaction chamber, heating, introducing the reaction gas and work gas, using the metal titanium as target, controlling the pressure strength at 0.5-2 Pa, sputtering and growing titanium oxide on the base material, obtaining a dense uniform titanium oxide film; and layering a titanium dioxide grain layer on the dense uniform titanium oxide film.    USE - Method for preparing composite film used in dye sensitive solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method can easily control the product quality, reduce the production cost, and obtain uniform dye sensitive solar battery with stronger adhesive force.
NOVELTY - The system has a connecting part arranged between sectional type mold cores or molds, where the system is provided with an inner layer sealing system and an outer layer low pressure sealing system. The inner layer sealing system is mounted on the connecting part for isolating a working space from the outer layer low pressure sealing system for a layer sealing. External pressure of the inner layer sealing system is kept as low pressure by the outer layer low pressure sealing system to isolate the working space from air. The inner layer sealing system is formed by a sealing rubber strip.    USE - Low pressure sealing system for use in a sectional type mold core or mold of a wind-power blade.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures sealing of the connecting part of the mold core or mold of a large-scale wind-power blade, thus preventing leakage of air on the connecting part of the mold core or a mold device in manufacturing process of the mold or vacuum injecting process of the blade, and hence improving injecting quality. The system is easy to monitor and convenient to maintain.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a low pressure sealing method applied to a sectional type mold core or mold of a wind-power blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a low pressure sealing system.
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell has a first electrode and a second electrode formed on a substrate. A photoactive layer comprising electron receptor and hole acceptor materials and a biphenyl compound (I) is formed between the electrodes.    USE - Organic solar cell    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic solar cell has a first electrode and a second electrode formed on a substrate. A photoactive layer comprising electron receptor and hole acceptor materials and a biphenyl compound of formula (I) is formed between the electrodes.    R1, R2=H, 1-30C alkyl, 1-30C heteroalkyl, 1-30C alkoxy, 1-30C hetero alkoxy, 6-30C aryl, 6-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C aryloxy, 2-30C heteroaryl, 2-30C heteroarylalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryloxy, 5-20C cycloalkyl, 2-30C heterocycloalkyl, 1-30C alkylester, 1-30C heteroalkyl ester, 2-30C arylester or 2-30C heteroaryl ester, and    X=electron rich negative ion, electron withdrawing group comprising halogenated (alkyl) compound, OH, amine, cyano, ketone, carboxy or CHO, fluorine, chlorine, iodine or bromine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - A luminescent polymer (I), is new.    USE - New luminescent polymer is used for electroluminescent device and light energy conversion element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The luminescent polymer has excellent dissolution characteristics with respect to organic solvent, and processability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A luminescent polymer of formula (I), is new.    R 1-R 4=group of formula (i)-(v);    R 5=linear or branched 1-20C alkyl;    R 6,R 8=OR 9;    R 9,R 10=1-20C linear or branched alkyl;    l-n=1-100;and    m:n=1:1 or 1:0.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electroluminescent device, which has semitransparent electrode, a hole-transport layer, a polymer light-emitting layer and a metal electrode on upper portion of substrate. The polymer light-emitting layer contains luminescent polymer (I).
NOVELTY - A waste water processing device comprises charging pump, anaerobic biological filter pool, aeration biological filter pool, solar battery panel, charging/discharging controller, storage battery and fan. A water inlet of the charging pump is connected with a source of waste water to be processed, and its water outlet is connected with a water inlet at bottom of the aeration biological filter pool filled by modified polyurethane soft bubble plastic filler.    USE - Device for processing waste water of anaerobic biological filter pool-solar aeration biological filter pool (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Waste water processing device comprises charging pump, anaerobic biological filter pool, aeration biological filter pool, solar battery panel, charging/discharging controller, storage battery and fan. A water inlet of the charging pump is connected with a source of waste water to be processed, and its water outlet is connected with a water inlet at bottom of the aeration biological filter pool filled by modified polyurethane soft bubble plastic filler. The bottom of the aeration biological filter pool has an aeration head connected with the fan. An upper part of the pool has an exhaust outlet and clean water outlet. The solar battery panel is connected with the charging/discharging controller by a circuit. The charging/discharging controller is connected with the storage battery by the circuit and the storage battery is connected with the fan by the circuit. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for applying the waste water processing device to purify waste water.
NOVELTY - The device has a machine core device whose center rotation shaft extends upward in an axial direction for extending out a top surface of a shell cover of a machine core via a bearing. The bearing is driven by the rotation shaft for rotating together. Anode and cathode connecting lines of a solar battery are connected with anode and cathode connecting lines of the machine core device for connecting a shell of the machine core device with a fixed seat. The rotation shaft is connected to a connecting seat in a matching mode. An outer side of the connecting seat is provided with an information carrier.    USE - Device for rotating static information carrier for an industry via optical energy drive.    ADVANTAGE - The basic connection mode and drive principle of the device can be used for making large scale light information carriers to be different in weight for dynamically transmitting the information in different directions and angles in rotation mode under different indoor and outdoor light strength and microamps work current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for rotating information carrier via optical energy drive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a device for a rotating information carrier via an optical energy drive
NOVELTY - The space between the inner pipe (3) and the inside pipe (4) which is connected with the space between the inside pipe and the outer pipe (5). The space between the inside pipe and the outer pipe is filled with the steam reforming catalyst. The space between the hydrogen separation film pipe (2) and the inner pipe (3) is filled with the steam reforming catalyst or the shift reaction catalyst.    USE - Membrane separation type reactor of membrane separation type hydrogen production apparatus (claimed) for polymer electrolyte form fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the space between the hydrogen separation film pipe and inner pipe is filled with the steam reforming catalyst or shift reaction catalyst, hydrogen concentration of hydrogen separation film pipe can be increased, and thus the transmission amount of hydrogen can be raised and separation efficiency of hydrogen can be raised. By eliminating the need for pre-reformer, the size of the reactor can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) membrane separation type hydrogen production apparatus; and    (2) manufacturing method of hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the membrane separation type reactor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Membrane separation type reactor (1)    Hydrogen separation film pipe (2)    Inner pipe (3)    Inside tube (4)    Outer pipe (5)
NOVELTY - High-transparency quinary copolymerized fluoride-bearing resin comprises (mol%) ethylene (30-45), tetrafluoroethylene (40-50), vinyl fluoride (1-7), vinylidene fluoride (2-10) and chlorotrifluoro ethylene (3-15). It is prepared by copolymerizing the monomers in the copolymer.    USE - High-transparency quinary copolymerized fluoride-bearing resin for preparing high-transparency solar battery encapsulating film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high-transparency quinary copolymerized fluoride-bearing resin has improved light transmittance, flexibility and processing mobility through synergistic effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) method for preparing the high-transparency quinary copolymerized fluoride-bearing resin comprising taking tetrafluoroethylene, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride and chlorotrifluoro ethylene as materials, in microemulsion system composed of dispersant, emulsifying agent, solvent and auxiliary agent, adding initiator, performing free radial microemulsion polybasic copolymerization at 40-100 degrees C and 0.5-4 MPa, separating, purifying, refining, performing post-treatment, and granulating;and    (2) application of the high-transparency quinary copolymerized fluoride-bearing resin.
NOVELTY - The system has a support stand fixed in a building ventilation hole, and a blade provided in an inner side of a generating part. A gear is operated with rotation of the blade, and a power regulator controls electricity generated from a solar cell. An inverter changes direct current (DC) electricity produced in the solar cell into alternating current (AC). A storage battery stores electricity produced in a generator of a wind power generation device. A safety transparency cylinder is made of transparent plastic material.    USE - Alternative energy system for recycling air ejected in a ventilation hole of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system can effectively recycle the wasted air in the ventilation hole of the building. The system is simple in structure, and inexpensive, and convenient to maintain and carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an alternative energy system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The non-aqueous secondary battery has a binder which is selected from a group which consists of a polyimide or polyamidoimide. The polyamide is formed in a single surface of the negative electrode collector. The 0.2 percent yield strength of the negative electrode collector is 250 Newton per square millimeter or the tensile strength of the negative electrode collector is 300 Newton per square millimeter. The roughening process of the surface of the negative electrode collector performed and the surface roughness is 0.6-10 micrometers.    USE - Non-aqueous secondary battery for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Improves charging and discharging cycling and suppresses battery swelling since the polyamide is formed in a single surface of the negative electrode collector.
NOVELTY - A mixed solution containing metal nanoparticle precursor and reverse micelle of block copolymer with hydrophilic blocks and hydrophobic blocks, is coated on a substrate to obtain a metal nanoparticle precursor-containing block copolymer thin film. The resultant thin film is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, chemically reduced, and obtained block copolymer thin film is heat-processed to form metal nanoparticles-containing carbon nanostructure.    USE - Manufacture of metal nanoparticles-containing carbon nanostructure used for biosensor, fuel cell electrode catalyst and photoelectric cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides metal nanoparticles-containing carbon nanostructure.
NOVELTY - A solid polymer electrolyte comprises a modified polyethylene oxide or modified polypropylene oxide modified by melting reaction which reacts with an isocyanate compound or their mixture (I) or (II), a lithium salt and polyhedral oligomer silsesquioxane (III).    USE - Solid polymer electrolyte is used for lithium polymer secondary battery (claimed) for motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The solid polymer electrolyte has excellent mechanical property, strength, ion conductivity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid polymer electrolyte comprises a modified polyethylene oxide or modified polypropylene oxide modified by melting reaction which reacts with an isocyanate compound or their mixture of formula: O=C=N-R1-N=C=O (I) or O=C=N-R2(-N=C=O)-N=C=O (II), a lithium salt and polyhedral oligomer silsesquioxane of formula (III).    R1=1-20C alkylene, 6-20C arylene, 5-20C cycloalkenylene or 8-20C arylalkylene;    R2=1-28C alkylene, 6-24C arylene, 5-24C cycloalkenylene or 8-24C arylalkylene;and    R=H, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or 1-20C hydrocarbyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) lithium polymer secondary battery; and    (2) manufacture of solid polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell comprises photoactive layers formed between a cathode and an anode, an electron-receptor, and a hole acceptor, where the photoactive layers comprise perylene derivative (I).    USE - Organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic solar cell comprises photoactive layers formed between a cathode and an anode, an electron-receptor, and a hole acceptor, where the photoactive layers comprise perylene derivative of formula (I).    R1-R4=2-30C alkylester, 1-30C heterocycloalkyl, 1-30C cycloalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryloxy, 5-20C heteroarylalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryl, 2-30C aryloxy, 2-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C aryl, 6-30C hetero alkoxy, 6-30C alkoxy, 1-30C heteroalkyl, 1-30C alkyl (all optionally substituted), 1-30C arylester or 1-30C heteroalkyl ester;    R5, R6=2-30C heteroaryl ester, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, 2-30C heteroalkyl, 5-20C alkyl, heteroaryl, aryloxy, 2-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C heteroaryl ester, arylester, heteroaryloxy or 6-30C heteroarylalkyl (all optionally substituted);and    X1, X2=F, Cl, I or Br.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing perylene derivative, which involves synthesizing N(4-n-butoxyphenoxy) phenylene-3,4,9,10-tetra carboxyl D compound by reacting 4-n-butoxyphenol, potassium carbonate, potassium hydroxide and isopropanol, synthesizing N (4-n-butyloxy phenoxy) perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride compound by reacting with distilled water, synthesizing N,N'-1,6,7,12-tetrachloro perylenetetracarboxylic acid dianhydride compound by reacting with the distilled water and propanol mixture-bis-n-profile-1,6,7,12-tetrachloro perylene-3,4,9,10-tetra carboxyl compound, and synthesizing a perylene derivative by reacting quinoline with zinc acetate selected from 4-bromoaniline, 4-bromopyridine, 4-fluoro pyridine or 4-chloropyridine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure of an organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - A copper indium selenide-group colloidal solution manufacturing method involves charging elemental powder for copper indium selenide (CIS) group synthesis of compound and specific solvent in a ball mill machine container. A solution state ball mill process is utilized for manufacturing copper indium selenide group colloidal solution.    USE - Method for manufacturing CIS group colloidal solution that is used for manufacturing copper indium selenide-group compound thin film.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding residue caused by efficiency drop and usage of explosiveness toxicity solvent so as to make formation of a thin film layer with low price conversion process and simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell light absorption layer copper indium selenide group compound thin film manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing copper indium selenide-group colloidal solution. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The basket has six sheet inserting poles connected with two side plates. The sheet inserting poles are arranged at two sides of opposite faces of the plates. Multiple straight-line distributed sawteeth are arranged on each pole. Multiple mutually staggered pits are distributed at two faces of a side plate. A side of the side plate arranged corresponding to round pits at the side plate is plane. The pits are provided with rectangular pins. An inner part of each pole is provided with a carbon fiber pole. An outer part of each pole is provided with a coated resin layer.    USE - High-capacity square silicon wafer bearing flower basket for bearing 50-100 sheets of a solar energy battery polycrystal and a monocrystalline silicon piece.    ADVANTAGE - The basket can bear large quantity of sheets of the solar energy battery polycrystal and the monocrystalline silicon piece.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a silicon wafer bearing flower basket.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-capacity square silicon wafer bearing flower basket.
NOVELTY - An semi-transparent organic thin-film dye-sensitized solar battery comprises substrate, an anode layer and cathode layer between an organic functional layer, and an anode buffer layer or cathode buffer layer. The organic functional layer is provided with an organic photoelectric conversion layer. The organic photoelectric conversion layer is electron donor material and electron acceptor material contains compound (I).    USE - Semi-transparent organic thin-film dye-sensitized solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The semi-transparent organic thin-film dye-sensitized solar battery is manufactured with reduced energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An semi-transparent organic thin-film dye -sensitized solar battery comprises substrate, an anode layer and cathode layer between an organic functional layer, and anode buffer layer or cathode buffer layer. The organic functional layer is provided with an organic photoelectric conversion layer. The organic photoelectric conversion layer is electron donor material and electron acceptor material hetero-junction. The electron donor material contains compound of formula (I).    R1=divalent hydrocarbyl radical having amino functional group;and    R2=CnH2n+1 alkyl, halo or substituted thiophene.
NOVELTY - A repair putty comprises component A and component B at mass ratio of 100:10-20. The component A comprises (wt.%): epoxy resin (30-50 ), pigment and filler (49-67), thixotropic agent (0.3-1), and dispersing agent (0.1-2). The component B is curing agent component obtained by mixing polyamide 651 with DMP-30 (RTM: tertiary amine accelerator) at mass ratio of 100: 2-5.    USE - Repair putty for wind turbine blades of wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The putty has excellent construction, good leveling property, strong adhesion, good toughness, and long operability. The method has simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of the repair putty which comprises adding epoxy resin and pigment filler, thixotropic agent, dispersing agent to high viscosity dispersing agent, uniformly dispersing, grinding with 3-roller mill to 230-300 meshes, and obtaining component A; uniformly mixing polyamide 651 with DMP-30 (RTM: tertiary amine accelerator) to obtain curing agent as component B; and before using repair putty for wind turbine blades of wind driven generator, uniformly mixing component A with component and scraping.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic unit (1) that is comprised with a solar panel (21) and a heat insulator (3). The heat insulator has a substrate attached to inner side of the solar panel. A film layer (32) formed on the transparent substrate using digital spray coating technique. The heat insulator is provided to insulate heat in order to reflect light outwardly. The transparent substrate is made of colored glass.    USE - Photovoltaic heat insulation device used in calculator and transportation vehicle. Can also be used in building structures such as roofs, walls, skylights and windows.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat insulator is provided to insulate heat in order to reflect light outwardly, the esthetic effects and heating insulating properties can be enhanced. By controlling the amount of coating material applied to the transparent substrate, the light transmittance of the transparent substrate can be efficiently adjusted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic heat insulation device.    Photovoltaic unit (1)    Heat insulator (3)    Solar panel (21)    Film layer (32)    Surfaces of transparent substrate (311, 312)
NOVELTY - A cathode catalyst comprises transition metal complex and carbon black carrier. The transition metal complex is cobalt phenanthroline complex, cobalt melamine complex, cobalt di-bipyridine complex, cobalt 4,4'-bipyridine complex, cobalt pyrazine complex, cobalt pyridine complex, manganese phenanthroline complex, manganese melamine complex, manganese di-bipyridine complex, manganese 4,4'-bipyridine complex, manganese pyrazine complex or manganese pyridine complex. The carbon black carrier is a carbon nanometer tube or carbon nanometer particle.    USE - Cathode catalyst for a lithium air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst can be prepared in a simple method, and is inexpensive. The lithium air battery prepared by the catalyst has better catalytic activity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cathode catalyst comprises transition metal complex and carbon black carrier, where mass ratio of the transition metal complex to the carbon black carrier is between 10:1 and 1:100. The transition metal complex is cobalt phenanthroline complex, cobalt melamine complex, cobalt di-bipyridine complex, cobalt 4, 4'-bipyridine complex, cobalt pyrazine complex, cobalt pyridine complex, manganese phenanthroline complex, manganese melamine complex, manganese di-bipyridine complex, manganese 4,4'-bipyridine complex, manganese pyrazine complex and/or manganese pyridine complex. The carbon black carrier is carbon nanometer tube and/or carbon nanometer particle.manganous acetate. An INDEPENDANT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing cathode catalyst.
NOVELTY - Aqueous dispersion system comprises aqueous medium, bismuth hydroxide dispersed in aqueous medium, and surfactant(s) dispersed in the aqueous medium. The concentration of bismuth hydroxide is 0.0001-0.5 mol/L. The surfactants are anionic surfactant and/or nonionic surfactant, where concentration of anionic or nonionic surfactant is 1-5000 ppm based on the total weight of the aqueous dispersion system.    USE - Aqueous dispersion system used for etching polycrystalline silicon film to obtain etched polycrystalline silicon film used for preparing polycrystalline silicon solar cell (claimed) or battery.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the etched polycrystalline silicon film has average reflection rate of less than or equal to 28, preferably less than or equal to 15% as measured at 400-1100 nm. When silver grid line, which is 25 microns thick, is printed on the surface of the polycrystalline silicon film, the resistance ratio of silver grid line is less than or equal to 1 Ohms when the point distance is 10 mm and less than or equal to 2 Ohms when the point distance is 20 mm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for etching polycrystalline silicon film comprising providing aqueous dispersion system; putting the polycrystalline silicon film in the aqueous dispersion system; heating at 100-300 degrees C; and etching the surface of the polycrystalline silicon film.
NOVELTY - A cross-linkable conjugated polymer material for flip in an organic photoelectric device comprises conjugated polymer (I).    USE - Cross-linkable conjugated polymer material for flip in an organic photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated polymer material can be processed into insoluble strong polarity solvent under illumination or heating condition. The material can prevent mixing of layers, simplify organic electroluminescence device and prepare high efficiency organic photoelectric device target with low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cross-linkable conjugated polymer material for flip in an organic photoelectric device comprises conjugated polymer of formula (I)    n=1-10000;    A=cross linking radical;    B=vinyl crosslinking group or cyclic alkoxy of water-alcohol soluble strong polar group;    C1,C2=same or different benzene derivative or comprising carbon-carbon double bond, carbon-carbon triple bond, nitrogen bond of conjugated units;and    R1=20C alkyl chain, preferably straight chain alkyl, branched alkyl or cyclic alkyl chain;and    R2=20C alkyl, one or more carbon atoms are substituted by oxygen atoms, alkynyl, aryl or ester substituted, substituted hydrogen atoms with fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom and iodine atom.
NOVELTY - A spherical nitrogen-doped carbon-supported non-noble metal oxidation-reduction catalyst comprises melamine formaldehyde resin prepolymer, non-noble metal salt and acid. The mass ratio of metal element of non-noble metal salt and carbon element of melamine formaldehyde resin prepolymer is 1:100-25:100.    USE - Spherical nitrogen-doped carbon-supported non-noble metal oxidation-reduction catalyst for fuel battery material.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is economical, and has stable performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of spherical nitrogen-doped carbon-supported non-noble metal oxidation-reduction catalyst, which involves uniformly mixing melamine formaldehyde resin prepolymer (in parts weight) (10-100) with pure water (0-10), adding non-noble metal salt, and stirring for 10-60 minutes until the non-noble metal salt is dissolved in the melamine formaldehyde resin prepolymer to form uniform solution, adding acid to the solution, adjusting pH to 1-4, maintaining for 10 minutes to 24 hours, fully curing, decompressing and vacuum-drying to obtain blocked melamine formaldehyde dry gel containing non-noble metal salt, and thermally processing the dry gel at 600-900 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Preparing electrically activated carbon hollow fiber of super-energy batteries, comprises: (i) adding high-carbon materials into a high-speed spinning machine and spinning to obtain hollow fibers; (ii) arranging the hollow fibers in a chemical crosslinking device comprising a crosslinking agent and reacting to obtain hollow fibers; and (iii) arranging the hollow carbon fibers in a carbonization-activation device in presence of air, heating, pre-oxidizing, heating and pre-carbonizing, heating, adding an activating agent for activating in an inert atmosphere and cooling to room temperature.    USE - The method is useful for preparing electrically activated carbon hollow fiber of super-energy batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method: is simple, economical and environment-friendly; produces products with high performance and high yield; and is suitable for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing electrically activated carbon hollow fiber of super-energy batteries, comprises: (i) adding high-carbon materials into a high-speed spinning machine and spinning at 320-450 degrees C to obtain hollow fibers; (ii) arranging the hollow fibers in a chemical cross-linking device comprising a cross-linking agent and reacting for 0.5-1 hour at 50-80 degrees C to obtain hollow fibers; and (iii) arranging the hollow carbon fibers in a carbonization-activation device in presence of air, heating to 200-250 degrees C at a speed of 1-20 degrees C/minute, pre-oxidizing for 0.5-1 hour, heating to 500-800 degrees C and pre-carbonizing for 1-2 hours, heating to 700-1100 degrees C, adding an activating agent for activating for 1-2 hours in an inert atmosphere and cooling to room temperature.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an interconnected array of photovoltaic (PV) modules (110, 118', 119'), where each of the PV modules is defined by a module outer perimeter portion. The perimeter portion includes upper and lower edge portions and side edge portions. Interlocking features (130) along the perimeter portion distribute uplift forces to adjacent PV modules. A wind deflector is located along the lower edge portion of the array. A set of non-penetrating base feet is placed on a sloped roof, where the base feet support a portion of the PV modules.    USE - Minimally penetrating PV assembly for interconnecting and securing PV modules to a sloped roof.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly resists wind uplift forces by distributing forces within the array by using mechanical and structural interconnections between PV modules, utilizes pressure equalization treatment to equalize pressure between the array and the sloped roof and enhances pressure equalization by promoting flow of air under the PV modules. The assembly utilizes aerodynamic treatment to resist the wind uplift forces and minimize drag forces on the array, and wind deflectors are porous to allow convective air flow between the array and the sloped roof and sloped at angle to reduce drag forces on the deflector, and deflect wind gusts above the array.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for a minimally penetrating PV assembly for use with a sloped roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a PV module assembly.    PV modules (110, 118', 119')    Interlocking features (130)    Recessed attachment feature (132)    Projection attachment feature (134)    Rounded channel (138)
NOVELTY - Protective sheet (20) for solar cell module, comprises a cycloolefin resin layer (13) laminated on one surface of a base material film (11) through a polyolefin resin layer (12). The polyolefin resin layer and the cycloolefin resin layer are formed by co-extrusion molding process.    USE - The protective sheet is useful for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protective sheet has excellent adhesiveness with respect to sealing material of the solar cell module, and water vapor barrier property. The solar cell module has high durability and damp proof property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which comprises the protective sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the protective sheet for solar cell module.    Base material film (11)    Polyolefin resin layer (12)    Cycloolefin resin layer (13)    Fluorine resin layer (14)    Protective sheet (20)
NOVELTY - Molded object comprises a layer obtained by adding hydrocarbon-type compound to a layer containing polysilazane compound.    USE - The molded object is useful in a unit for electronic devices (both claimed) e.g. LCD, solar cell and electroluminescence (EL) display.    ADVANTAGE - The molded object is inexpensive, and has excellent transparency, workability, gas barrier properties and bending resistance, and reduced weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing the above-mentioned molded object.
NOVELTY - A polythiophene preparing method involves preparing a thiophene solution by adding thiophene into dichloromethane or chloroform. Iron (III) chloride solution is prepared by dissolving iron (III) chloride in acetonitrile. A mixed solution is prepared by adding the iron (III) chloride solution in the thiophene solution. The mixed solution is polymerized.    USE - Method for preparing polythiophene that is utilized as a catalyst support of a fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing of the polythiophene with better electric conductance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating electric conductance characteristic of polythiophene.
NOVELTY - Two-component silicone sealant comprises components A and B. The component A comprises (pts.wt.) hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (70-150), alkyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (10-90), filler (100-200), silicon dioxide (1-50), and fire retardant (10-100). The component B comprises (pts.wt.) crosslinking agent (3-15), coupling agent (0.1-6), catalyst (0.01-0.2), and light stabilizer (0.01-5). The weight ratio of component A to component B is 8:1-20:1.    USE - The two-component silicone sealant is used for solar module. It is used for adhering and fixing the solar module and adhering and sealing the wiring box, glass, and TPT/TPE backboard. (all claimed)    ADVANTAGE - Compared with the prior art, the two-component silicone sealant is convenient to use at reduced amount and at high efficiency. The use of two-component silicone sealant is capable of meeting the large-scale rapid production of solar module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for adhesive injection process for two-component silicone sealant comprising:    (A) averagely dividing an adhesive transmission pipeline with A and B components of sealant mixed by a dual-component gluing machine into multiple sections; and assembling the assorted adhesive guns or keeping the adhesive transmission pipeline with A and B components of sealant mixed by the dual-component gluing machine on each pipeline;    (B) injecting the completely and uniformly mixed sealant into a prepared adhesive tube through a connecting pipe; and    (C) loading the adhesive tube with adhesive fully injected into a pneumatic adhesive gun; adhering and fixing the solar module; and adhering and sealing a wiring box, glass, and TPT/TPE backboard through the pneumatic adhesive gun.
NOVELTY - Semiconductor photocatalytic material comprises a carrier and a semiconductor photocatalyst layer loaded on the carrier surface, where the carrier is a porous foam material.    USE - Used as a semiconductor photocatalytic material.    ADVANTAGE - The material has large specific surface area, good binding capacity, good load capacity, high photocatalytic efficiency, high photocatalytic activity and high photocatalytic stability, and is prepared by the method, which is simple, easy to operate and suitable for industrialized production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the preparation of semiconductor photocatalytic material, comprising: (a) taking porous foam material as the carrier; (b) processing the surface of the carrier; (c) fixing the semiconductor photocatalyst layer on the surface of the carrier through loading method, where the semiconductor photocatalyst layer accounts for 1-20% of the total carrier weight; and (d) vacuum drying, obtaining target product and subjecting to heat treatment in nitrogen atmosphere or vacuum tube type furnace.
NOVELTY - A polyethylene clapboard comprises (in parts weight) silicon dioxide (118-138), ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (43-53), filling oil (174-215), antioxidant (0.3-1.4) and masterbatch (4.5-6.5). The content of sodium sulfate in the silicon dioxide is 7-15 parts weight.    USE - Polyethylene clapboard is used for lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The polyethylene clapboard has high mechanical strength and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polyethylene clapboard, which involves mixing silicon dioxide, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, masterbatch and antioxidant for 10-20 minutes, slowly adding filling oil, mixing for 60-90 minutes, uniformly mixing, extruding by twin-screw extruder, press-forming, oil-processing, coating with anionic surfactant, drying, painting, hole-detecting, winding and cutting. The clapboard has oil content of 60-75% and porosity of 60 plus minus 5%.
NOVELTY - Rare-earth doped nanocrystal precursor is prepared, and ground to obtain doped rare-earth nanocrystalline component (I). The obtained material is heated, and oxide substrate is removed. Nano hydrofluoric acid is ground, and alkali solution, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, and polystyrene or chloroform are added to obtain rare-earth doped nano microcrystalline sol-gel. Wavelength conversion efficiency of fluorescent synergistic film is adjusted to obtain fluorescent synergistic thin film material.    USE - Manufacture of fluorescent synergistic thin film material used for copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides fluorescent synergistic thin film material having photoelectric conversion quantum efficiency, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Rare-earth doped front nanocrystal precursor containing silica, alumina, lead fluoride, cadmium fluoride and rare-earth ion oxide, is prepared. The obtained material is ground to obtain doped rare-earth nanocrystalline component of formula: xSi02-yAl203-zPbF2-(50-z)CdF2:aRe. The obtained material is heated at 480-500 degrees C for 5-8 hours, cooled to room temperature, and oxide substrate is removed by acid etching method. Nano microcorrosion hydrofluoric acid having concentration of 12 mol/L, is ground, and oxide matrix nano microcrystal filter stick is removed. Alkali solution having pH value of 6-7, is adde to the obtained mixture, and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate as surfactant and polystyrene or chloroform are added to obtain rare-earth doped nano microcrystalline sol-gel. The wavelength conversion efficiency of fluorescent synergistic film is adjusted by high-speed throwing process at the throwing speed of more than 2000 r/minute to obtain fluorescent synergistic thin film material.    Re=lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, europium, terbium, holmium, erbium, thulium and/or ytterbium;    a=0-5;    x=15-50;    y=more than 0 to less than 50;and    z=0-50.
NOVELTY - A luminescent polymer (I) having cyano and carbazole functional groups is new.    USE - Luminescent polymer for an electroluminescence device and an energy conversion device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer avoids the need for performing high temperature heat treatment process, improves the workability, durability, charge mobility and thermal stability of the device, and reduces the voltage requirement of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A luminescent polymer of formula (I) having cyano and carbazole functional groups is new.    R1 to R8=4-10C linear alkyl or 9-methyl-9H-carbazole compound of formula (II);    k, m=0.5;    n=5-100;and    R9=4-10C linear alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electroluminescence device, comprising a semitransparent electrode, and a hole-transport layer, macromolecular emissive layer and metal electrode, formed on an upper side of a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electroluminescence device manufactured using the luminescent polymer.    Plastic substrate (1)    Semitransparant electrode (2)    Hole-transport layer (3)    Light-emitting layer (4)    Hole blocking layer (5)
NOVELTY - Lithium dihydrogen phosphate, iron oxide, functional additive, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, polyacrylic acid, formic acid, cis acid or malonic acid are dispersed in absolute ethyl alcohol contained in container, stirred and dissolved. Ferric oxide powder is added to the container and ball-milled, to obtain mixed powder. The obtained mixed powder is dried in presence of inert gas, heated, cooled, pressed at pressure of 10-40 MPa, and roasted at 500-900 degrees C for 2-24 hours, to obtain olivine lithium iron phosphate composite material.    USE - Preparation of lithium ferrous phosphate compound material used for lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides lithium ferrous phosphate compound material. The battery using the lithium ferrous phosphate compound material has excellent cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Lithium dihydrogen phosphate, iron oxide, functional additive, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, polyacrylic acid, formic acid, cis acid or malonic acid are dispersed in absolute ethyl alcohol contained in container, stirred and dissolved. Ferric oxide powder is added to the container at 30-90 degrees C for 3-8 hours at speed of 100-800 r/min and ball-milled for 5-20 hours, to obtain mixed powder. The obtained mixed powder is dried in oven at 60-120 degrees C under pressure of 10-40 MPa in presence of inert gas, heated at 300-400 degrees C at speed of 1-20 degrees C/minute, cooled, pressed at pressure of 10-40 MPa, and roasted at 500-900 degrees C for 2-24 hours, to obtain olivine lithium iron phosphate composite material.
NOVELTY - A 4,5-biazafluorerone polymer photoelectric material (I), is new.    USE - Compound (I) for an organic solar-energy cell device, a light emitting diode device and a fluorescence probe material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound has excellent energy transform efficiency, and is photoelectric material and cheap.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 4,5-biazafluorerone polymer photoelectric material of formula (I), is new.    R1-R3=H (optionally substituted with F or conjugated aromatic ring), or straight, branched or annular 1-22C alkyl (optionally substituted with O, C or COO);    Ar'=group of formulae (i)-(vii);    n=1-300;and    x, y=1-100.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of (I); and    (2) an organic solar-energy cell device comprising transparent anode, a hole injection layer, an electronic organic solar-energy cell material, an electric acceptor material comprising compound (I), and a cathode.
NOVELTY - A fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material (I) is new.    USE - A fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material used for manufacturing organic solar battery devices, organic field effect transistors, organic electroluminescence devices, organic light storage devices, organic nonlinear materials, and organic laser device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material is matched with an emission spectrum of the sunlight, and has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, better thermal stability and environment stability, simple preparation method, and low technology demand.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - New fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material is of formula (I).    R1-R4=H or 1-20C alkyl; and    m, n=0-10, preferably 0-2.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparation of fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material;    (2) a organic solar battery device comprising a glass layer, an indium tin oxide layer, a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) composite layer, an active layer having electron donor materials (fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material) and the electron acceptor material, and aluminum layer;    (3) an organic electroluminescence device comprising a substrate, an anode, a light emitting layer made of fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material, a buffer layer, and a cathode; and    (4) an organic field effect transistor comprising a substrate, an insulation layer, octadecyltrichlorosilane layer, an organic semiconductor layer made of fused ring thiophene organic photovoltaic material, a source, and a drain.
NOVELTY - Preparing an aromatic diamine containing imidazolyl group comprises preparing polyphosphoric acid reaction medium having phosphorus pentoxide, adding aromatic tetramine to the reaction medium in presence of an inert gas and dissolving, adding aminobenzoic acid to form a reaction solution, reacting at 140-200 degrees C for 1-40 hours, adding the hot reacting mixture into crushed ice after reaction, washing the separated out solid with alkaline solution, removing residual phosphoric acid in the solid, neutralizing by washing with de-ionized water and vacuum drying.    USE - The aromatic diamine containing imidazolyl group is useful: for preparing multiple polyamide and polyimide materials; and in high performance fibers and fuel batteries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing an aromatic diamine containing imidazolyl group comprises preparing polyphosphoric acid reaction medium having phosphorus pentoxide concentration of 80-90 wt.%, adding aromatic tetramine (0.1 mol) to the reaction medium in presence of an inert gas and dissolving, adding aminobenzoic acid (0.2-1 mole) to form a reaction solution, where the amount of two materials in the reaction solution is 5-50 wt.%, reacting at 140-200 degrees C for 1-40 hours, adding the hot reacting mixture into crushed ice after reaction, washing the separated out solid with alkaline solution, removing residual phosphoric acid in the solid, neutralizing by washing with de-ionized water and vacuum drying.
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative used for manufacturing organic solar battery (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula: C50H10 (I), is new. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the fullerene derivative;    (2) chlorinated fullerene derivative (C50Cl10O) of formula (II); and    (3) manufacture of the derivative (II), which involves filling the derivative (I) (10 mg) and iodine monochloride (220 mg) in a glass tube, reacting the contents for 24 hours at 180 degrees C, cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, removing the chlorinating agent to obtain yellow solid substance, dissolving the solid in toluene, oxidizing the obtained solution for 2 hours under natural light irradiation, volatilizing the solvent, purifying the obtained solid by high performance chromatographic separation, dissolving the purified product in toluene and evaporating toluene to obtain the C50Cl10O crystals.
NOVELTY - A multilayer graphene consists of dopant in interlayer of graphene.    USE - Multilayer graphene used in transparent electrode of display device (all claimed) and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer graphene having improved electrical property and conductivity is manufactured using reduced amount of dopant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of multilayer graphene.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell emitter formation composition comprises phosphosilicate glass, phosphate supply sources, an agent for forming silanol-based compounds or silica hydrate-based compounds, and organic vehicles.    USE - Composition is used for forming emitter layers in manufacture of solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition enables simple and economical manufacture of solar cells with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell, which involves preparing a semiconductor layer, forming an antireflective layer on one side of the semiconductor layer, and forming an emitter layer on the semiconductor layer using the composition.
NOVELTY - The pressure compensating device has a pressure container (1) for pressure compensation. A pressure chamber of gas (7) adjoins the cavity where a diaphragm (3) made of synthetic rubber is connected to a connecting pipe (17) through a connector. A separately led pipe (21) which extends through connector into cavity is concentrically encircled by a hollow cylinder (25) shaped like a sieve. The sieve-like perforations flow out fluid into cavity, and connecting pipe opens into fluid-conducting system, where separately led pipe extends into fluid-conducting system.    USE - Pressure compensating device for fluid-conducting systems in potable water installations for food stuff industry. Can also be used in hydraulic shock absorber for plumbing installation, pulse attenuator for water supply and water disposal installations, pressure accumulator and expansion vessel for potable water heater, pulsation attenuator in beverages and fruit juice fluid connecting installations.    ADVANTAGE - The simple and yet well-directed stirring and flushing through of the liquid is made possible in the pressure compensation device. The provided pressure compensation device can be used independent of the local conditions and allows an independent positioning of the pressure container. The forced flow through the cavity formed by the diaphragm is secured, which effectively prevents the settling and proliferation of bacteria. The stirring up of the water as it exits into the cavity is ensured, so that the water flowing into the cavity can here too be mixed well with the water that is already there.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partially cut-out view of the pressure compensating device.    Pressure container (1)    Diaphragm (3)    Pressure chamber of gas (7)    Connecting pipe (17)    Separately led pipe (21)    Hollow cylinder (25)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has solar collector has solar collector assembly (12) which reflects the sunlight to a diffused focal point. The diffused sunlight is reflected to photovoltaic cell assembly (20) by solar collector. The solar collector is form of thermoplastic and thermosetting material. A collector housing in photovoltaic cell is arranged at the diffused focal point to receive the reflected sunlight and has several photovoltaic cells which generates electricity on the basis of reflected sunlight.    USE - Solar energy collector system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector assembly which reflects the sunlight to a diffused focal point, this diffused sunlight reduces exposed temperature of photovoltaic cell assembly, thereby increases the efficiency and operating life of photovoltaic cell assembly. The cooling liquid in collector housing cools the photovoltaic cells when they generates electricity, thereby reduces the exposed temperature of photovoltaic cells. Only one rotator assembly and tilt assembly can be provided to rotate and tilt several solar collectors respectively instead of providing rotor assembly and tilt assembly for each solar collector, this reduces the manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electricity using a solar energy collector system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar energy collector system.    Solar energy collector system (10)    Solar collector assembly (12)    Support (16)    Photovoltaic cell assembly (20)    Rotating assembly (30)
NOVELTY - The reactor (1) has a reactive precursor reservoir (3) arranged below powder reservoir (2). The valve (4) is arranged between powder reservoir and reactive precursor reservoir. The powder reservoir is isolated from the reactive precursor reservoir when valve is in closed position. The powder reservoir is in communication with the reactive precursor reservoir such that reactive precursor within reactive precursor reservoir flows into powder reservoir and the powder within powder reservoir falls into reactive precursor reservoir, when valve is in open position.    USE - Reactor for performing vapor phase deposition such as atomic layer deposition, molecular layer deposition, and chemical vapor deposition (all claimed) on powder in manufacturing of coated particles such as ultra-fine passivated titanium dioxide particles used as pigments in paints, plastics, paper, etc. Can also be used in producing coated fine or ultra-fine particles for cathode, anode, dielectrics, metals, polymers, semiconductors and other ceramics integrated into battery, capacitor, varistor, thyristor, inverter, transistor, LED and phosphors, photovoltaic, and thermoelectric devices.    ADVANTAGE - The throughput for a batch vapor phase deposition process in reactor can be increased at low cost. The performance of end-use products can be improved. The coatings of more consistent quality can be obtained. Uniform temperature conditions can be maintained within the reactor. Uniform distribution of the reagents among the particles can be attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for vapor phase deposition method for applying coating to surface of powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front sectional view of reactor.    Reactor (1)    Powder reservoir (2)    Reactive precursor reservoir (3)    Valve (4)    Flange (8)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device comprises an inorganic semiconductor oxide doped with 10 wt.% of niobium, an organic semiconductor and niobium oxide. A layer of transparent conductive oxide is also provided in the photovoltaic device.    USE - Photovoltaic device used for manufacturing solar cells for manufacturing space equipment, electronic devices, chargers, hybrid organic light emitting diode and hybrid field-effect transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device provides solar cells, which are stable in inert atmosphere, preferably nitrogen or argon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing photovoltaic device, which involves preparing solid oxide and doped inorganic semiconductor, where organic semiconductor is deposited on inorganic semiconductor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic X-ray diffractogram of titanium dioxide. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Ammonium imidazolium salt (I) is new.    USE - New ammonium imidazolium salt is used for electrolyte composition for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ammonium imidazolium salt is efficiently manufactured with excellent conductivity, durability and thermal stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ammonium imidazolium salt of formula (I) is new.    R=1-6C alkyl;and    n=1-3.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar cell, which contains ammonium imidazolium salt and iodine; and    (2) manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A titania nano-powder manufacturing method involves adding titania precursor to an organic solvent containing low boiling point, and reacting the mixture under high pressure.    USE - Method for manufacturing titania nano-powder that is utilized for an optical catalyst (claimed) in a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the titania nano-powder in a simple manner with improved resistance and uniform particle size distribution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing titania nanodispersion    (2) an optical catalyst.
NOVELTY - A titanium dioxide thin film manufacturing method involves utilizing amphiphilic branched copolymer containing a hydrophilic group and a hydrophobic group as a template.    USE - Method for manufacturing a titanium dioxide thin film that is utilized for a photo-electrode of dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing a titanium dioxide thin film efficiently in which crystallinity of titanium dioxide is controlled by adjusting the rate of hydrophobic group in the amphiphilic branched copolymer. The dye sensitized solar cell produced by using the titanium dioxide thin film has improved light transmittance, energy conversion efficiency and long-term stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a titanium dioxide thin film. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A mixed catalyst comprises platinum-based catalyst and copper-based catalyst.    USE - Mixed catalyst is used for steam reforming reaction of hydrocarbon in polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mixed catalyst reduces generation amount of carbon monoxide, which poisons the platinum catalyst of fuel cell, during steam reforming reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating relationship between production gas flow rate and temperature during methanol reforming reaction in presence of mixed catalyst.
NOVELTY - The device has a fuel supply pump supplying fuel to a fuel chamber. A catalysis part transfers catalyst to the fuel chamber through the fuel supply pump. The fuel and the catalyst react to generate hydrogen in a catalyst part. The generated hydrogen passes to a hydrogen storage chamber within a by-product provisional storage chamber. A by-product water level sensor senses by-product water level in the provisional storage chamber and transmits a by-product discharge signal to a controller that controls the pump operation. A power supply unit supplies operating voltage to the pump.    USE - By-product storage chamber equipped hydrogen generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator provides rapid movement of the generated hydrogen, thus providing stable hydrogen generation process, and hence reducing processing time and operational cost. The generator determines exhaust period of the by-product through the water level sensor, thus improving effectiveness in hydrogen generation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cut-away perspective view of a by-product storage chamber equipped hydrogen generator.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing intermediate mixture by mixing lithium source material with supply source material of titanium to enable electrospinning. The intermediate mixture is prepared by mixing prepared intermediate mixture with polymer material enabling electrospinning. The nanofiber form in which diameter is controlled in the range of 5-1000 nm, is prepared through electrospinning of intermediate mixture in condition of proper voltage and fluid rate. The lithium titanium oxide nanofiber form is prepared with diameter of about 5-1000 nm by heating web.    USE - Preparation method of lithium titanium oxide nanofiber for lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the nanofiber form in which diameter is controlled in the range of 5-1000 nm, is prepared through electrospinning of intermediate mixture in condition of proper voltage and fluid rate, the fast rechargeable characteristics can be maintained by activating charge exchange reaction on the surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory views illustrating the preparation of lithium titanium oxide nanofiber.
NOVELTY - A carbazole group polymeric compound (I) is new.    USE - New carbazole group polymeric compound for an organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The compound has high solubility, high stability and better sunlight absorption capacity. The compound can be used for conversion of sunlight into electric power in a better manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A carbazole group polymeric compound of formula (I) is new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic solar cell comprising a buffer layer made from poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), polyaniline, polypyrrole, conductive metal, cupric oxide, nickel oxide, molybdenum oxide, or conductive material i.e. tungsten oxide, plastic substrate as transparent substrate made from polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethersulfone, aromatic polyester or polyimide, glass substrates or quartz substrate, a bottom electrode made from indium-tin-oxide, fluorine tinoxide, antimony tin oxide, tin dioxide- Antimony trioxide, gallium tinoxide, zinc oxide-gallium(III) oxide or zinc oxide-aluminum oxide phosphorus, and an upper electrode made from conductive metal and alloy of metal, metal oxide or conductivity polymer including aluminum, gold and silver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph representing a UV-visible spectrum of solution of polymer. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A hydrophobic surface material comprises a hydrophobic thin film formed on the surface of a polymer material having micro pores and nano pores.    USE - Hydrophobic surface material is used for seawater desalination filter, fuel cell and secondary battery (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hydrophobic surface material, which involves forming nano pores on a polymer material having micro pores through plasma etching, forming a micro and nano hybrid porous structure on the polymer material and forming a hydrophobic thin film on the surface of the polymer material.
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte membrane comprises hydrogen ion conductivity copolymer (I).    USE - Polymer electrolyte membrane for a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The membrane has improved water uptake and methanol penetration characteristic and better hydrogen ion conductivity, and can provide the alcohol monomer of unit polymer. The membrane improves performance and efficiency of the MEA.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer electrolyte membrane comprises hydrogen ion conductivity copolymer of formula (I).    A1, B1= -S-, -C(=O)-, (dimethyl-phosphinoyl)-benzene or -S(=O)-;    C1=-S-,-SO2-, -C(CH3) 2 -,-C(CF3)2-, -P(O) (C6H5) - or -C=O-, C2=-S-,-SO2-,-C(CH3)2-, -C(CF3)2-, -P(O)(C6H5)- or -C=O-;and    n/(n+m)=0.3-0.5.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for improving physical property of a polymer electrolyte membrane, which involves preparing a hydrogen ion conductivity copolymer (I) by copolymerizing 0.1-99.9 weight percent of monomer containing A functional group-containing compound of formula (II), B functional group containing compound of formula (III), C1 functional group containing compound of formula (IV) and C2 functional group-containing compound of formula (V)    (2) a polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising a membrane electrode assembly.    Z=halo, -NO, F, cl or br.
NOVELTY - A titanium dioxide microball comprising nanorod and nanoparticle is prepared by adding titanium source into organic solvent with stirring at room temperature, and continuously stirring; transferring stirred mixed solution to a reaction kettle, putting in an oven after sealing, and performing solvent heat reaction; centrifugally separating to obtain microball intermediate comprising nanobelt; and thermally processing the microball intermediate to obtain the titanium dioxide microball.    USE - Method of preparing titanium dioxide microball used for a sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method can obtain titanium dioxide microball has photoelectric converting efficiency improved by 28%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a sensitized solar cell comprising titanium dioxide microball; and    (2) preparation of sensitized solar cell, comprising forming dense layer of optical electrode by spinning titanium dioxide sol solution on clean conductive substrate at rate of 500-3000 revolutions/minute; and forming second layer of optical anode by coating the slurry on the conductive substrate through silk print or scalpel method.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing superfine octahedral cobaltic oxide powder by cobalt salt precipitation-microwave induced pyrolysis method, involves adding cobaltous sulfate solution and ammonium bicarbonate solution in base solution including surface-active dispersant alcohol, controlling precipitation process, preparing precursor alkali cobalt carbonate precipitate, filtering the precursor, adding surface-active dispersant polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 and performing microwave induced pyrolysis to obtain superfine octahedral cobaltosic oxide powder.    USE - The method is useful for preparing superfine octahedral cobaltic oxide powder which is used in battery, electronic, catalyst and ceramic.    ADVANTAGE - The superfine octahedral cobaltic oxide powder can be obtained with high purity. The method is simple, easy, cost-effective and convenient to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing superfine octahedral cobaltic oxide powder by cobalt salt precipitation-microwave induced pyrolysis method, involves (a) preparing cobaltous sulfate solution, ammonium bicarbonate solution and base solution including surface-active dispersant alcohol, (b) adding the cobaltous sulfate solution and ammonium bicarbonate solution in the base solution including surface-active dispersant alcohol with concurrent flow according to a certain ratio, controlling precipitation process, stirring speed, reaction and aging time, reaction temperature and solution pH value, and preparing a precursor alkali cobalt carbonate precipitate, and (c) filtering the precursor and washing by deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol, adding surface-active dispersant polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 and performing microwave induced pyrolysis to obtain superfine octahedral cobaltic oxide powder.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has primary electrode that is formed on a transparent substrate (110). A hole-transport layer (130) is formed on the primary electrode. A photoelectric conversion layer (140) is formed on the hole-transport layer. An electron-transport layer (150) is formed on the photoelectric conversion layer and surfactant is added in the electron-transport layer. A secondary electrode (160) is formed on the electron-transport layer.    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - By using surfactant in the electron-transport layer, the surface morphology of the electron-transport layer is improved. The efficiency of the organic solar cell is improved. By increasing fill factor, the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage of the organic solar cell can be improved. The cost of the solar cell is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Hole-transport layer (130)    Photoelectric conversion layer (140)    Electron-transport layer (150)    Secondary electrode (160)
NOVELTY - A solid electrolyte includes polymer 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy and crown ether in side chain of polymer.    USE - Solid electrolyte for a dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solid electrolyte manufacturing method. A solid electrolyte manufacturing method involves reacting copolymer under inert gas atmosphere according to a polymerization method. An initiator is dissolved in the solvent.
NOVELTY - A polyarylate ionomer comprises phenolic compound, aromatic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic dicarboxylic acid halide. An organic acid base is obtained by performing polymerization between the phenolic compound and the aromatic dicarboxylic acid or the aromatic dicarboxylic acid halide.    USE - Polyarylate ionomer for manufacturing a flexible substrate of a flexible display and a flexible solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ionomer has low thermal expansion coefficient, high transparency, high isotropy and high glass transition temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a chemical structure of a polyarylate ionomer.
NOVELTY - The collector (1) has several prisms which are arranged on a straight line. A perpendicular prism is adhered close to lower prism. Upper end prism (32a) is arranged in a lower side of lower side prism (32b). A parallel optical section (2) is arranged to receive refracted light (11a) from oblique side of upper end prism. A linear unit parallel optical module is arranged to receive total-reflected collimated light from upper and lower direction of prisms.    USE - Double-side prism solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collection efficiency of the double-side prism solar collector can be improved. The solar collector can be manufactured efficiently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of double-side prism solar collector. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Double-side prism solar collector (1)    Parallel optical section (2)    Refracted light (11a)    Upper end prism (32a)    Lower side prism (32b)
NOVELTY - A donor-acceptor type conducting polymer comprises 5-95 mole % of aromatic monomer (I-III).    USE - Donor-acceptor type conducting polymer for an organic solar cell arranged in an organic photoelectric device (all claimed). Can also be used for an organic light sensor, an organic light-emitting diode, and an organic thin film transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer enables improving the structure and energy conversion efficiency of the organic photoelectric device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A donor-acceptor type conducting polymer comprises 5-95 mole % of aromatic monomer of formula (I-III).    R1, R2, R4, R5=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl;    R3=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, CN, C(O)R or C(O)OR;    R=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic photoelectric device comprising a substrate, a first electrode, a buffer layer, a photoelectric transformation layer and a second electrode. The photoelectric transformation layer is indicated as chemical formula, and is made of C60 fullerene derivative or photoelectric conversion material in which C70 fullerene derivative is mixed to an electron-receptor.
NOVELTY - A random copolymer (I) comprises imidazolium ion.    USE - Random copolymer for use during manufacturing of a metal nanoparticle in an electrolyte of a dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer measures efficiency of the solar cell, and is very stable at room temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A random copolymer of formula (I) comprises imidazolium ion. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a random copolymer, which involves preparing a chain transfer agent (CTA) by performing a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization process, mixing the CTA, organic compound and free radical initiator with organic solvent, forming a random polymer by polymerizing the mixture according to the RAFT polymerization process and adding the random polymer in solvent with the defecation and reforming a structure    (2) a method for manufacturing a metal nanoparticle, which involves adding metal compound in the random polymer    (3) a metal nanoparticle    (4) a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising composition an electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a polyelectrolyte synthesis using a RAFT polymerization process.
NOVELTY - A branched and sulfonated copolymer (I) is new.    USE - Branched and sulfonated copolymer for a polymer electrolyte film e.g. fuel cell film, ion exchange film, dewetting film and humidification film (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer shows excellent hydrogen ion conductivity, so that mechanical property of the copolymer is excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A branched and sulfonated copolymer of chemical formula (I) is new. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a branched and sulfonated copolymer, which involves reacting bis (trifluorovinyl oxy) monomer of chemical formula (II)-------- and bis (triple raw lobby nyloxy) monomer of chemical formula (III) - with tris (triple raw lobby nyloxy) monomer of chemical formula (IV)----------- to obtain perfluorocyclobutane of chemical formula of (V) -, and reacting the perfluorocyclobutane with sulfonating agent to obtain a copolymer of chemical formula (I) ---    (2) a polymer electrolyte film    (3) a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation showing a result measuring hydrogen ion conductivity of a branched and sulfonated copolymer. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A polymeric compound (I) is new.    USE - Polymeric compound for manufacturing an organic polymer thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric compound allows manufacture of the organic polymer thin film solar cell in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymeric compound of formula (I)is new.    D=cyanide substituted diphenyl compound of formula (II)or cyanide substituted diphenyl compound of formula (III);    n=integer; and    R1,R2=linear of C or branched alkyl.
NOVELTY - A proton conductive halogen containing graft copolymer electrolyte film preparation method involves grafting monomer of hydroxyl group on halogen group polymer, and adding sulfone compound in hydroxyl group monomer grafted on the halogen group polymer.    USE - Method for preparing a proton conductive halogen containing graft copolymer electrolyte film utilized in a direct methanol fuel cell and a product.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing the proton conductive halogen containing graft copolymer electrolyte film with excellent mechanical and chemical property, high ion conductivity, low dehydration effect, and low gas transmittance. The method enables reducing manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of the film.
NOVELTY - A sealing material manufacturing method involves preparing sealing glass composition fused at temperature that is higher than maximum driving temperature of a solid oxide fuel cell. Another sealing glass composition is prepared and fused at another temperature that is lower than maximum driving temperature. The sealing glass compositions are mixed at a constant rate to obtain a sealing glass powder. A sealing glass plate is obtained with certain size by using the powder.    USE - Method for manufacturing a sealing material that is utilized for a solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily performing sealing process in solid oxide fuel cell so as to prevent sealing material contraction at the sealing region of the cell, so that the sealing temperature expansion behavior between the solid oxide fuel cell components and adhesive strength can be improved, thus improving durability of solid oxide fuel cell and long term driving stability and reliability of the solid oxide fuel cell. The method enables streamlining sealing work of the solid oxide fuel cell so as to simplify the manufacturing process, so that the yield of the solid oxide fuel cell can be improved, thus enhancing sealing effect of the solid oxide fuel cell and improving reliability of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sealing material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a sealing material. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Method for growing zinc-oxide thin film involves preparing precursor containing water and zinc-containing material, and growing thin film using precursor by changing the injection rate of water and zinc-containing material.    USE - Method used for growing zinc-oxide thin film for forming solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc-oxide thin film is manufactured efficiently with excellent reproducibility and surface characteristics.
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell has sequential lamination of secondary electrode, transparent hole-transport layer, photoactive layer, electron transport layer, transparent electron transport layer and primary electrode, on substrate. The transparent electron transport layer is formed on primary electrode by coating titanium oxide solution on primary electrode. The transparent hole-transport layer is formed by depositing tungsten oxide on the photoactive layer.    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell has high power conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic solar cell has sequential lamination of secondary electrode, transparent hole-transport layer, photoactive layer, electron transport layer, transparent electron transport layer and primary electrode, on substrate. The transparent electron transport layer is formed on primary electrode by coating titanium oxide (TiOx) solution on primary electrode. The transparent hole-transport layer is formed by depositing tungsten oxide on the photoactive layer.
NOVELTY - This invention is related to a novel photocatalytic electrode and its preparation method for use in a hydrogen-generating photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) via splitting of water. The photocatalytic electrode, consisting of a carbon material-based electrode base and a coated photocatalyst layer, uses powdered photocatalysts and can be employed as the photoanode of a PEC. The photocatalyst layer is made by mixing a suitable amount of powdered photocatalyst, ionomer binder and conductive carbon black powder, and then coated evenly onto an electrode base. Based on this invention, a variety of difficult-to-handle photocatalysts in powder forms can be readily prepared into useful photoanodes for applications in PECs. Simple in photocatalytic electrode preparation and easy in control of the photocatalyst layer composition with good electrode performance are the advantages.
NOVELTY - A silicon ink preparing process involves reacting dichlorodiphenylsilane compound (II) with decaphenyl substituted cyclopentasilane compound (III) in the presence of lithium.    USE - Process for preparing silicon ink.
NOVELTY - A monolayer polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film comprises (in wt.%) monolayer PVDF resin or copolymer of the PVDF resin (50-90), monolayer polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin or copolymer of the PMMA resin (5-25) and titanium oxide (5-25).    USE - Monolayer PVDF film for use as a protecting material i.e. back sheet, of a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The PVDF film has high weatherability, heat resistance, scratch resistance and dimensional stability. The PVDF film provides better adhesive force to the back sheet of the solar battery, and is applied to the back sheet of the solar battery with high quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a monolayer PVDF film.
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing film has a functional film comprising (in wt.%) functional compound (0.009-0.988), organic peroxide crosslinking agent accelerator and antiaging functional compound, where the functional compound is resin and a refractive index of the functional film is n greater than or equal to 1.55. The functional compound comprises 2-Propenylium, 2-methyl-1-oxo- copolymer and ethylenevinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Solar cell sealing film for use in a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film improves transmittance effect by adding acid absorbent with inorganic particles and improves light transmission rate. The film has durable effect, reduced corrosion, steady performance, better photoelectric conversion efficiency and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - Method of making catalytic material for a fuel cell involves simultaneous deposition of graphite and platinum onto a substrate, removing the obtained composite layer from the substrate in form of powder, mixing said powder with carbon nanotubes in weight ratio 1:(1-2), adding isopropanol to the obtained solid mixture in amount of 0.1-0.3 ml per 1 mg of the solid mixture and nafion in amount of 1 mg per 2.3-4.0 mg of the solid mixture and homogenisation of the obtained catalytic material in an ultrasonic bath.    USE - Physics.    ADVANTAGE - High efficiency of catalysis in a catalytic layer and high specific power of the fuel cell. 8 cl, 4 dwg, 4 ex
NOVELTY - Preparation of absorption coating on plastic solar collector involves preparing a conductive layer, a transition layer and an absorption layer. The conductive layer is prepared by polishing the solar collector, removing oil on the surface of the collector, carrying out hydrophilic treatment, coarsening, neutralizing, pre-soaking, activating and chemically plating nickel or nickel-phosphorus. The transition layer is prepared by electroplating a metallic layer by the plating method. The absorption layer is prepared by electroplating or composite plating method.    USE - Preparation of absorption coating on plastic solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides absorption coating on plastic solar collector having excellent corrosion resistance. The solar collector has high absorption rate and low emissivity.
NOVELTY - The tape has a colored film (1) in which the agent (2) is coated. The color film is made of polypropylene film or polyester film. A pressure-sensitive adhesive compound (3) is coated on the surface of the colored thin film. The pressure-sensitive adhesive compound is selected from solvent type or aqueous acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive or rubber type pressure-sensitive adhesive or melt pressure sensitive adhesive.    USE - Non-chlorine colored film lithium battery tape.    ADVANTAGE - The quality and service lifetime of the lithium battery can be ensured without changing characteristics of color.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the non-chlorine colored film lithium battery tape.    Colored film (1)    Agent (2)    Pressure-sensitive adhesive compound (3)
NOVELTY - A wind power generation blade repairing putty comprises (in weight parts) poly-aspartate acid ester resin (30-50), dispersant foam killer (0.5-1.5), a paint filler (0.1-0.5), a grinding agent (40-60), a rheological agent (3-8), a dehydrating agent (2-4), a diisocyanate trimmer (16-40) and a soft aliphatic polyester modified diisocyanate trimmer (0-18).    USE - Wind power generation blade repairing polyurea putty.    ADVANTAGE - The polyurea putty has better toughness, and reduces glass fiber reinforced plastic substrate adhesive force and grinding time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing wind power generation blade repairing putty.
NOVELTY - The nano-structure array is provided with silver nano-particle arranged on the surface of the substrate. The array super structure line or one dimensional bar silver nano-line structure is provided with one-dimensional necklace like silver nanometer. The substrate is made of silicon material. The positive resistive agent is made of polymethyl methacrylate material.    USE - Silver nano-structure array for use in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silver nano-structure array can enhance the spectroscopic detection. The silver nanometer is featured with high sensitivity and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for preparing silver nano-structure array; and    (2) application of silver nano-structure array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the silver nano-structure array.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing different proportion of modified phenolic resin soaking liquid. The carboxy terminal butadiene-acrylonitrile (CTBN) with different masses is added to the phenolic resin. The phenolic resin and CTBN are dissolved in acetone, ethanol, toluene or dimethylbenzene solvent. The carbon yield of modified resin with different contents of CTBN is calculated and dried carbon fiber paper is obtained. The carbon fiber paper is mold pressed and heat treated at specific temperature.    USE - Method for enhancing intensity of carbon fiber paper used in fuel battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The interface combination between reinforcing fibers can be improved. The enhancing process of paper is provided with simplified operation and low cost. The ventilation of the carbon fiber paper is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating process for enhancing intensity of carbon fiber paper used in fuel battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A glass sealing material comprises (in mole parts) boron trioxide (0-10), alumina (0-5), silica (25-60), quicklime (10-25), strontia (10-25) and gallium trioxide (5-25).    USE - Glass sealing material is used for solid oxide fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The glass sealing material is economically and easily manufactured, and has high thermal resistance and chemical stability. The diffusion of chromium ion from stainless steel electrode into sealing glass is prevented due to the addition of gallium element in sealing glass.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of glass sealing material, which involves mixing raw materials containing boron trioxide, alumina, silica, quicklime, strontia and gallium trioxide, smelting, quenching the smelted glass liquid, crushing the obtained glass smelting block, grinding or milling and sieving obtained product; and    (2) usage of glass sealing material, which involves mixing glass sealing material, binder, dispersing agent and solvent, to form slurry, milling in milling machine, scattering uniformly, casting, performing curtain coating, drying naturally and cutting, to form blank component with required shapes, placing the blank component in sealing position, heating in a furnace at 400-500 degrees C, increasing temperature to 750-850 degrees C, performing crystallization, and reducing the temperature to working temperature of solid oxide fuel cell, to finish sealing.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding polyamide-amine dendritic polymer in water. The metal ion is added to the polyamide-amine dendritic polymer water solution. The water solution is stirred continuously. The methanol is added to the stirred solution to obtain phantom absorbed metal ion polyamide-amine dendritic polymer water solution. The water solution is refluxed for 4 hours under the condition of non-oxygen heating. The refluxed solution is cooled to room temperature. The methanol in reaction liquid is removed to obtain polyamide-amine polymer dispersed metal nanoparticless.    USE - Method of preparing metal nanoparticles used for photocatalytic hydrogen production system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the metal nanoparticles is prepared using polyamide-amine dendritic polymer, dispersant, and methanol, the uniformity in the size of the metal nanoparticles is improved. The stability and the catalytic activity of the metal nanoparticles are improved. The metal nanoparticles can be prepared easily. The metal nanoparticles can be used repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating preparation process of metal nanoparticles.
NOVELTY - Acrylonitrile oligomer is mixed with solvent to prepare acrylonitrile oligomer solution. The acrylonitrile oligomer solution and lithium titanate precursor powder are mixed, stirred and the solvent is evaporated to obtain precursor powder. The precursor powder is heated at more than 700 degrees C for 20 hours to obtain graphene-doped and lithium titanate-coated composite cathode material.    USE - Preparation of graphene-doped and lithium titanate-coated composite cathode material used for lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides composite cathode material having high specific capacity (174.7 mAh/g), and charging and discharging characteristics with cycle efficiency of 97.7%, at high yield by simple process.
NOVELTY - A solar backboard composite adhesive preparing method involves preparing a main agent to perform esterification process. Glycol and acid are mixed into an esterification reaction kettle. Terephthalic acid, 1, 6-hexanediol and cyclohexanedimethanol are mixed into the reaction kettle. Another esterification reaction is carried out for qualifying acid value and performing e.g. condensation process, in another reaction kettle to generate e.g. polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is added with ethyl acetate. A nano organic material is used as the main agent for obtaining a binding agent.    USE - Method for preparing a solar backboard composite adhesive.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive has better bonding strength, better UV resistance, anti-aging effect and better peeling strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar backboard composite adhesive preparing method involves preparing a main agent to perform an esterification process. Glycol and acid are mixed into an esterification reaction kettle followed charging the esterification reaction kettle to 220 degrees centigrade for esterifying reaction kettle water. Terephthalic acid and 1, 6-hexanediol, cyclohexanedimethanol are mixed into the esterification reaction kettle at 220 centigrade. Another esterification reaction is carried out for qualifying acid value and performing condensation, polycondensation in another esterification kettle at 230 degrees C, where vacuum degree is -0.09 to -0.1Mpa and vacuum time is 2.5- 3.5 hours, to generate polyester polyol and hydroxyl. Acid value of the polyester polyol is qualified. The polyester polyol is added with ethyl acetate and a nano organic material that is utilized as the main agent. The main agent is utilized according to a certain mass ratio to obtain a solar backboard composite binding agent.
NOVELTY - Preparing lithium hexafluorophosphate by organic solvent method, comprises (i) mixing solid phosphorus pentachloride with organic solvent in a reaction container to obtain the phosphorus pentachloride solution, then slowly adding liquid state anhydrous hydrofluoric acid to the phosphorus pentachloride solution, reacting to obtain the phosphorus pentachloride gas; and (ii) mixing solubilizer, organic solvent and solid lithium fluoride, adding the phosphorus pentachloride gas obtained in step (i) to the solution during stirring, reacting to obtain the lithium hexafluorophosphate.    USE - The lithium hexafluorophosphate prepared is useful in electrolyte of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method: is economical; has easily available raw materials and high reaction efficiency; and produces more than 92% of lithium hexafluorophosphate product with purity more than 99.9%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing lithium hexafluorophosphate by organic solvent method, comprises (i) mixing solid phosphorus pentachloride (39-300 g) with organic solvent (120-150 ml) in a reaction container to obtain the phosphorus pentachloride solution, then slowly adding liquid state anhydrous hydrofluoric acid (18-28 g) to the phosphorus pentachloride solution, reacting at -40-40 degrees C for 5-20 hours to obtain the phosphorus pentachloride gas; and (ii) mixing solubilizer (0.06-0.09 g), organic solvent (100-150 ml) and solid lithium fluoride (1.6-3.6 g), adding the phosphorus pentachloride gas obtained in step (i) to the solution during stirring, reacting at 0-60 degrees C for 5-20 hours to obtain the lithium hexafluorophosphate.
NOVELTY - Silicon source, graphitized carbon and dispersant are added to solution of organic carbon source, stirred, dispersed and spray-dried to obtain spherical core material. The organic carbon source is dissolved in solvent, and then obtained spherical core material is added, stirred, uniformly dispersed and spray-dried to obtain powder. The obtained powder is sintered under protective atmosphere and cooled to obtain silicon-carbon composite cathode material. The organic carbon source is thermosetting resin.    USE - Preparation of silicon carbide composite cathode material used for lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides silicon carbide composite cathode material, by a simple process. The battery using the cathode material has excellent capacity, current discharge capacity, tap density and cycle characteristics.
NOVELTY - A composite material has a polymer film and tin-based nano wire. The composite material has nucleus-shell structure having tin-based nano wire as nucleus and polymer film as shell.    USE - Composite material is used for lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material has excellent softness. The lithium ion battery using composite material has high capacity and cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of nuclear shell structure composite material.
NOVELTY - A paint comprises a main material and an auxiliary material, where ratio between the main material and the auxiliary material is 75-85:15-25 weight parts. The main material comprises (in weight parts) hydroxylated acrylic resin (30-40) with 80-70 percent of solid content, brightening agent (17-27) and filler (21-31) for improving hardness of a paint film.    USE - Paint for coating on a wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The paint utilizes the gel coat conversion technique for synchronously finishing mold casting and coating for the blade. The paint has simple and convenient construction, and saves time and power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for coating paint on a wind driven generator blade.
NOVELTY - A high strength, light epoxy resin/carbon nano-tube composite material comprises (in weight parts) epoxy resin (100), curing agent (30), hollow glass microsphere (10-60), carboxylation carbon nano-tube (1.0-6.0) and silane coupling agent (0.75-1.5).    USE - High strength, light epoxy resin/carbon nano-tube composite material for a sea buoyancy material i.e. wind power blade, and aerospace application.    ADVANTAGE - The hollow glass microsphere in the epoxy resin ensures better dispersibility of the carbon nano-tube in the epoxy resin in an effective manner, thus improving mechanical strength and conductivity of the composite material while reducing density of the composite material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing high strength, light epoxy resin/carbon nano-tube composite material.
NOVELTY - A photoelectrode manufacturing method involves synthesizing a conductive polymer monomer by a solid phase thermal polymerization of the polymer. The conductive polymer monomer is dissolved with a solvent to permeate a dye in the porous metal oxide thin film layer. The dye is absorbed in the porous metal oxide thin film layer, to obtain the photoelectrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing photoelectrode that is utilized in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing photoelectrode with excellent efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a photoelectrode. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a housing for (110) housing solar panel (112) to generate current from light. An electrical cable (140) is coupled to the housing and rechargeable battery (125). The rope light (145) is mechanically and electrically coupled to cable to receive power from batteries. The rope light is provided with series of LED lights which are arranged electrically in parallel and encapsulated within solid transparent plastic cord. The main portion charges the battery by relying on current generated by solar panel without relying on external power source.    USE - Lighting assembly.    ADVANTAGE - External lighting can be located easily at low cost. The lighting assembly does not depend on the receiving power from a mains power supply. The solar panel is provided with larger or more efficient array to provide greater voltage/current. The short circuit protection effect of assembly can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) lighting kit; and    (2) solar powered rope light assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lighting assembly.    Lighting assembly (100)    Housing (110)    Solar panel (112)    Rechargeable battery (125)    Electrical cable (140)    Rope light (145)
NOVELTY - The power saving motor drives a dual worm, special built gearbox. The gearbox is coupled with a flywheel which is in turn coupled with a special-built turbine. The turbine pumps the recycled silicone fluid to a 240 V generator and a 24 V alternator through Pelton wheels fitted with a flywheel. The motor draws 25 to 28 Amps when driving the turbine under full load. The motor receives power from charged batteries which are in turn charged by the generator and alternator. Incomplete specification, abstract based on available information published by the patent office.    USE - Power saving motor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power saving motor.
NOVELTY - An amorphous silicon/microcrystalline silicon laminated solar battery has laminated structure having a substrate, a transparent conductive film (TC0), P-type doped window layer (P1), amorphous silicon/intrinsic layer (Ipn)-type microcrystalline silicon transition area close to doped amorphous silicon layer (NpP), doped-type window layer (P2), micro-crystalline silicon intrinsic layer (I2), n-shaped doping layer, zinc oxide layer, aluminum layer, ethylene vinyl acetate layer and back plate layer.    USE - Amorphous silicon/microcrystalline silicon laminated solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The amorphous silicon/microcrystalline silicon laminated solar battery has excellent light absorption coefficient and high stability, and reduced compact structure light decay, and can be manufactured by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of amorphous silicon/microcrystalline silicon laminated solar cell.
NOVELTY - A building material has a rectangular shaped building material body (1) whose middle portion comprises multiple cavities, and a waterproof layer (2) compounded on an inner surface of each cavity to form a sealed structure. Phase change insulation material granule (3) is filled in each cavity and composed of (in %) sodium acetate trihydrate (60-90), hydrogel (3-5) with high water absorption rate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (0.3-1), and auxiliary materials (sufficient amount) to form 100%.    USE - Building material for storing solar energy using a phase change insulation material.    ADVANTAGE - The material can be constructed easily using one-time molding. The material does not have a splicing layer, so that the material can overcome shortages such as cracks, strips and water leakage, of the insulation material, which is constructed in multilayer way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a building material.    Rectangular shaped building material body (1)    Waterproof layer (2)    Phase change insulation material granule (3)
NOVELTY - A semiconductor device manufacturing method involves preparing rare earth phosphor, and setting rare earth fluorescent powder on a light emitting surface of a light emitting device.    USE - Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables setting the rare earth fluorescent powder on the light emitting surface of the light emitting device, so that the light emitting device can continuously light even when the power is off. The method enables manufacturing the semiconductor device with energy saving effect and increased brightness, radioactivity safety and maintenance-free effect. The rare-earth fluorescent powder is utilized to prevent a human body from being harmed and to increase afterglow luminescent time, thus expanding application field and range of the semiconductor device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a semiconductor device manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A carbon nanotube electrode manufacturing method involves injecting and agitating a carbon nanotube (0.2-2.0 wt. %) in an alcohol solvent for 30 minutes to 1 hour. Carboxymethyl cellulose is added in deionized water as binder and agitated for 30 minutes to 1 hour. The carbon nanotube and alcohol composition is mixed with the binding agent composition to form a mixture. The mixture is dried at 70-90 degrees C for 30 minutes to 1 hour. The dried mixture is heat-treated to produce a carbon nanotube electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing a carbon nanotube electrode for use in a dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing better adhesive force on the substrate of the carbon nanotube electrode and improving dispersion characteristics and electrical characteristic of the carbon nanotube. The dye-sensitized solar cell can be manufactured with active charge exchange ability by using the carbon nanotube electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a carbon nanotube electrode characteristic of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - Polymer with high refractive index and high transmittance prepared using polymerized initiators, which are bisphenol fluorine derivative monomer containing 2,2'-(4,4'-(9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl)bis(4,1-phenylene))bis(oxy)diethanol compound (I) and a diisocyanate monomer, is new.    USE - The polymer is useful in optical element in optoelectronic device, which is a light emitting diode, a solar cell, a semiconductor device or a display device (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymer with high refractive index and high transmittance prepared using polymerized initiators, which are bisphenol fluorine derivative monomer containing 2,2'-(4,4'-(9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl)bis(4,1-phenylene))bis(oxy)diethanol compound of formula (I) and diisocyanate monomer.    R = H, 1-8C alkyl, 1-8C alkoxy, carboxy or halo; and    i, j = 0 or 1-5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the polymer.
NOVELTY - Tetrone compound (II), is new.    USE - (II) is useful for preparing thio-ether containing polyphenyl quinoxaline compounds and a membrane for preparing a coating material in photoelectric devices (all claimed), and in aerospace and navigation fields as high-temperature-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant coating.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer material contains high aromatic components and has high sulfur content and a flexible thio-ether chain link, which is significant to improve the refractive index of the material and improve the solubility in organic solvents, and it can act as a packaging material of organic light-emitting diodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Tetrone compound of formula (II), is new.X = O or S.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a thio-ether containing polyphenyl quinoxaline compound prepared by taking (II) and a tetramine compound of formula (III) or biphenyl-3,3',4,4'-tetraamine in a solvent, heating to 0-30 degrees C to perform polymerization reaction for 0.5-3 hours, preferably 1 hour, and then performing polymerization reaction at 100-200 degrees C for 2-6 hours, preferably 4 hours;    (2) preparing the thio-ether containing polyphenyl quinoxaline compound as mentioned above; and    (3) use of (II) for preparing a coating material in photoelectric devices, where the photoelectric device is a micro-lens of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensors or organic light-emitting diodes.    M = O, S, CH2 or SO2.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor electrode has an antimony-oxide abrasive layer in which a dye molecule is absorbed.    USE - Semiconductor electrode for use in a dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode improves performance of the dye sensitized solar cell. The antimony-oxide abrasive layer increases watermark value of an electrode material, and is environment-friendly. The antimony-oxide abrasive layer has photocatalytic effect to absorb light and organic compound disassembling effect, so that property of the dye molecule absorbed to an oxide surface can be continued for a long time, thus improving durability of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing an antimony semiconductor electrode    (2) a dye sensitized solar cell    (3) a method for fabricating a dye sensitive solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph measuring the quantum efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - Perylene tetracarboxylic acid imidodicarbonic diamide-fluorene-thieno-(3, 4-b) pyrazine conjugated polymer (I), is new.    USE - (I) is useful for polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescence, organic field-effect transistor, organic optical storage, organic nonlinear material, and organic laser field.    ADVANTAGE - (I): has simple preparation method, easy operation and control, a good dissolubility, strong absorbance and wide absorbing range when used in organic solar battery; can extend into the near infrared region and improves the use ratio to the sunlight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Perylene tetracarboxylic acid imidodicarbonic diamide-fluorene-thieno-(3, 4-b) pyrazine conjugated polymer of formula (I), is new.    x+y = 1, x and y are not equal to 0;    n = 1-100;    R1R2R3 = H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxyphenyl or phenyl; and    R 4-R9 = 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C alkoxyphenyl or phenyl    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the use of polymers as the active layer of organic solar battery.
NOVELTY - A graphene-cadmium selenide nanobelt heterojunction has graphene film and cadmium selenide nanobelt.    USE - Graphene-cadmium selenide nanobelt heterojunction is used for preparation of parallel component of solar battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The component formed using the graphene-cadmium selenide nanobelt heterojunction is compact and has excellent stability for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar battery;    (2) preparation of solar battery;    (3) parallel component; and    (4) preparation of parallel component.
NOVELTY - A cell has a sealing layer sealing a photoelectric domain between two substrates hermetically. A dye active layer is formed in the photoelectric domain, and absorbs optical energy incoming to the photoelectric domain through one of the substrates to produce an exciton. An electrolyte layer is formed in the dye active layer, and contains oxidation-reduction ion species. The electrolyte layer is diffused by pressure for attaching the substrates within the photoelectric domain.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrolyte layer is formed with immidazolium salt and made of polymer selected from a group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polymethacrylate series, polyvinyl imidazole derivative and poly acrylonitrile, additive selected from one of iodine particle, lithium iodide, potassium iodide cargo, pyridine derivative and imidazolium derivative and organic solvent selected from one of ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, gamma-butyrolactone, dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - Method for fabricating solar cell, involves heating substrate, forming first layer on substrate by spraying solution containing poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS), forming second layer by spraying solution containing component e.g. phenyl-71C-butyric-acid-methyl ester (PCBM), and forming cathode layer on the second layer.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is fabricated with layers which provide excellent photoactive property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for fabricating solar cell, involves heating substrate, forming first layer on substrate by spraying solution containing poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS), forming second layer by spraying solution containing phenyl-71C-butyric-acid-methyl ester (PCBM), poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene) (MEH-PPV), poly 3-octylthiophene (P3OT), poly((9-(1-octylnonyl)-9H-carbazole-2,7-diyl)-2,5-thiophenediyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4,7-diyl-2,5-thiophenediyl) (PCDTBT), and poly(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4,7-diyl(4,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-cyclopenta(2,1-b:3,4-b')dithiophene-2,6-diyl)) (PCPDTBT), and forming cathode layer on the second layer.
NOVELTY - An antireflective and super hydrophilic film structure is obtained by coating rare earth hydroxide nanorod layer, anti-reflection layer and silica nanoparticles layer on substrate.    USE - Antireflective and super hydrophilic film structure is used for display, window and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The antireflective and super hydrophilic film structure is manufactured by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of antireflective and super hydrophilic film structure.
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate composite sheet has a base material layer consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, and a stiffening layer formed on two sides of the base material layer.    USE - Ethylene vinyl acetate composite sheet for a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet increases stability of a silicon solar cell in a photovoltaic module, and has a stable shrinkage ratio about heat generated in a lamination process of the photovoltaic module. The sheet improves the durability of the photovoltaic module, and has high cross-linking rate,, so that the yellowing effect does not occur when the photovoltaic module is exposed to UV ray for a long time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an ethylene vinyl acetate composite sheet.
NOVELTY - An energy-saving type thin film display device has an organic solar cell formed on an upper part of a substrate. A transparent anode is equipped at one side of the substrate. A light-emitting layer and a photoactive layer are formed on the transparent anode. A cathode electrode is formed on the photoactive layer.    USE - Energy-saving type thin film display device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can recycle electric power. The design of the device allows absorbing part of light of the device even when daylight is not available.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an energy-saving type thin film display device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving type thin film display device.
NOVELTY - An electrode manufacturing method involves dissolving an electron donor type organic material and an electron acceptor type organic material in a solvent. A photoactive layer is formed on a glass substrate. A transparent electrode is formed in the glass substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing an electrode that is utilized in a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively forming the photoactive layer in a solar cell in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscopic view of a photoactive layer.
NOVELTY - An organic/inorganic solar cell has an organic polymer layer acted as a cathode and an electron donor, an inorganic material layer acted as an electron acceptor, a photoactive layer acted as an anode, and an ionic liquid layer formed on the inorganic material layer.    USE - Organic/inorganic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell diversifies interfacial energy level between the organic and inorganic layers and improves open circuit voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating an organic/inorganic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an organic/inorganic solar cell.
NOVELTY - A multi-color photoluminescence thin film structure has optical active ion doped gadolinium oxychloride nano-sheet layers aligned on a surface of a substrate in a parallel manner.    USE - Multi-color photoluminescence thin film structure for use in a display, a lighting device and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can precisely control luminescence color and thickness of the laminated nano-sheet layers, and has multi-color photoluminescence effect, strong adhesive property and appropriate transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a multi-color photoluminescence thin film structure manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a multi-color photoluminescence thin film structure manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - A dye sensitized solar cell end-sealing method involves forming level difference in a transmitted inlet port of a substrate. A glass cap is manufactured for the inlet port. A part of the glass cap is coated, where the glass cap does not contact with a pasted glass frit in the inlet port. The glass frit is plasticized and coated in the glass cap. The glass cap is inserted into the inlet port and soldered. Laser light is irradiated by the glass cap according to the coated glass frit in behind of the glass cap.    USE - Method for end-sealing a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a dye sensitized solar cell end-sealing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An aluminum-polyethylene glycol complex nano-powder comprises oxidation resistance polyethylene glycol coated on an outer side of aluminum nano-powder.    USE - Aluminum-polyethylene glycol complex nano-powder for use in an electrode material of a solar cell and an organic LED (OLED), and metal solid fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum nano-powder synthetic reaction can be performed within short time by utilizing generated heat energy. The polyethylene glycol is coated on the outer side of the aluminum nano-powder at single process so as to improve productivity. The anti-oxidation of the aluminum complex nano-powder can be improved so as to ensure high electrical characteristic and burning behavior when the nano-powder is utilized as electrode material or metal solid fuel and improve combustion efficiency of the metal solid fuel, so that the nano-powder has reduced processing time and high production efficiency. The nano-powder can be utilized as polyethylene glycol polymeric precursor without additional expense.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an aluminum-polyethylene glycol complex nano-powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an electron micrograph view of an aluminum-polyethylene glycol complex nano-powder.
NOVELTY - A tandem organic electronic device manufacturing method involves forming a lower part organic electronic device unit. A link layer is formed on the lower part organic electronic device unit. An organic film of a top part organic electronic device unit is formed on the link layer by utilizing stamp lithography, a thermal transfer process and a laser induced thermal imaging process.    USE - Method for manufacturing a tandem organic electronic device e.g. organic light-emitting device, organic memory device and organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables forming the organic film on the top organic electronic device unit on the link layer so as not to affect the link layer and the lower part organic electronic device unit, thus improving property of the organic electronic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tandem organic electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating relationship between current density and voltage of an organic electronic device.
NOVELTY - A lyocell composite comprises cellulose and graphene.    USE - Lyocell composite for a secondary battery of an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The composite can be manufactured in a simple manner. The composite enables the lyocell to obtain better mechanical property including high elasticity, tensile strength, thermal conductivity and elongation ratio. The composite effectively reduces heat generated in electromagnetic interference shielding of the electronic device and residual amount of the lyocell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lyocell composite manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating conductivity difference of a lyocell composite and a silver graphite oxide additive content. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF) powder manufacturing method involves forming metal salt solution. Salt is dissolved in distilled water, where the salt includes lanthanum. Another salt is strontium, cobalt and/or iron. A chelating ligand mixture is mixed with the metal salt solution and heated at first temperature. A sol is formed and heated up in second temperature after alcohol is added in the heated mixture. A membranous polymer resin is formed and dried with the sol in third temperature. The polymers resin is heat-treated and plasticized after a thermal process is completed.    USE - Method for manufacturing lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite powder for use in a solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing manufacturing time and cost, and ensuring environment-friendly aqueous process and large specific surface area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite powder. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An active layer composition is prepared by mixing electron donor material, electron acceptor material and triphenylamine derivative.    USE - Active layer composition for an organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition improves electron mobility in an organic solar cell, and enables the organic solar cell to convert light energy into electric power in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an organic solar cell comprising a bottom electrode layer    (2) a method for manufacturing an organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block circuit diagram of an organic solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A additive potting adhesive contains (in parts weight) component (a) comprising base material (100), silicone oil (1-4) containing hydrogen and additive (0-0.06), and component (b) containing base material (100), platinum catalyst (1-6) and tackifier (0.6-2). The base material contains vinyl silicone oil (100), aluminum oxide filler (50-200), fire retardant (50-150), white carbon black (0-15), calcium carbonate (0-150) and ( alpha ),( omega )-dimethyl polymethyl siloxane (10-30).    USE - Additive potting adhesive is used for wind-powered generator.    ADVANTAGE - The additive potting adhesive has high heat conduction coefficient, and excellent fire retardance, electric characteristics, impact resistance salt fog resistance and adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of additive potting adhesive, which involves preparing base material by co-mixing vinyl silicone oil, aluminum oxide filler, fire retardant, white carbon black, calcium carbonate and ( alpha ),( omega )-dimethyl polymethyl siloxane at 120-170 degrees C and vacuum degree of 0.06-0.09 MPa for 30-200 minutes, preparing component (a) by adding base material to silicone oil containing hydrogen, and agitating mixture with additive in agitator for 20-30 minutes, preparing component (b) by adding and agitating base material, platinum catalyst and tackifier in agitator for 20-30 minutes, and uniformly mixing components (a,b).
NOVELTY - Andalusite powder, shale powder, and high-temperature flux powder are mixed, and a plasticizer is added to the mixture and mixed to obtain a plastic mud material. The plasticizing agent comprises adhesive, lubricant and water. The mud material is vacuum-milled to obtain mud segments, which are aged. The aged mud segments are extruded into a honeycomb blank. The blank is shaped in a microwave oven and then dried. The dried blank is burned in a shuttle kiln or electric kiln, to obtain a honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator.    USE - Manufacture of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator for use in RTO heat accumulation type incinerators, by andalusite gangue.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Andalusite gangue, shale, and high-temperature flux are spherically ball-milled for 16-24 hours and screened to 200-320 mesh, to obtain the respective powders. The high-temperature flux is feldspar, nepheline, or lithium chinastone. (In wt.%) andalusite powder (60-80), shale powder (10-20), and high-temperature flux powder (10-20) are mixed, and a plasticizer is added to the mixture and mixed for 10-20 minutes to obtain a plastic mud material. The plasticizing agent comprises adhesive (3-5), lubricant and water (14-16). The mud material is vacuum-milled to obtain mud segments, which are aged for 24 hours. The aged mud segments are extruded into a honeycomb blank at 2-4 MPa. The blank is shaped in a microwave oven for 10-15 minutes and then dried for 1-2 hours at 100-120 degrees C in an infrared drying box. The dried blank is burned in a shuttle kiln or electric kiln for 16-24 hours at 1150-1300 degrees C at 3 degrees C/minute, to obtain a honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator.
NOVELTY - An ionic liquid polymer (I) is new.    USE - Ionic liquid polymer used in preparation of composite electrolyte used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ionic liquid polymer can provide a composite electrolyte that is less volatile and has low flowing property and good cohesiveness so that the electrolyte can facilitate industrial production of dye-sensitized solar cell. The photoelectric conversion rate of the cell is greater than 7%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ionic liquid polymer of formula (I) is new.    R1-R3=H, optionally substituted 1-6C alkyl;    R4=quat. ammonium or phosphorized heterocyclyl having N or P heteroatom;    R7=optionally substituted 1-7C alkyl or optionally substituted 1-7C heteroalkyl;    R7=quat. ammonium or quat. phosphorus;    R5=polar functional group;    R6=H or CH3;    Y'=divalent cation;    X=divalent anion;    A=counterion of ionic liquid polymer;    m=1-100;    n=positive integer; or    m:n=1:1-4.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of the polymer (I);    (2) an ionic liquid polymer/ionic liquid composite electrolyte comprising (pts.wt.) ionic liquid polymer (1), ionic liquid (1.7-18) and additive (0-1.85); and    (3) preparation of the composite electrolyte, comprising heating additive for 1-12 hours at 50- 120 degrees C, then adding the ionic liquid in the additive, uniformly mixing, and adding the ionic liquid polymer, heating, ultrasonic processing, magnetically stirring, and uniformly mixing.
NOVELTY - A spectrum converter is formed using an organic polymer, a resistive carbon nano tube and an inorganic fluorescent substance. The resistive carbon nano tube is uniformly distributed on the organic polymer. The nano sized inorganic fluorescent substance absorbs an infrared radiant ray.    USE - Spectrum converter for increasing parameter efficiency of solar cell such as polycrystal silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The spectrum converter improves efficiency of polycrystal silicon solar cell by coating with complex material spectrum converter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a polycrystal silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - An adhesive sheet composition contains silicon-containing compound (I), organic peroxide and ethylene copolymer resin.    USE - Composition is used for forming adhesive sheet for solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive sheet has excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An adhesive sheet composition contains silicon-containing compound of formula (I), organic peroxide and ethylene copolymer resin.    R=CH3 or CH2CH3;and    Y'=CH=CH2, OCOCH=CH2 or OCOCH(CH3)=CH2.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) adhesive sheet; and    (2) solar cell.
NOVELTY - A phenolic aldehyde paper base light-shielding single-face copper clad laminate has a copper foil layer (1) coated on a surface of a phenolic paper base (2), where the phenolic paper base comprises 3 to 8 layers of wood fiber insulation paper that is dipped with black phenolic resin.    USE - Phenolic aldehyde paper base light shielding single-face copper clad laminate for use as a substrate of a printed circuit board in a strong UV lamp and a solar facility.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has better light shielding effect, and improves durability of a component of a solar facility or a strong UV lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a phenolic aldehyde paper base light-shielding single-face copper clad laminate.    Copper foil layer (1)    Phenolic paper base (2)
NOVELTY - A conductive polymer film manufacturing method involves forming poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrene-sulfonate) conductive polymer thin film using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/polymer water solution. The conductive polymer thin film is treated as polar solvent or alcoholometer solvent.    USE - Method for manufacturing a conductive polymer thin film of an LED, a transistor and an organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of the conductive polymer thin film with high electrical conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a conductive polymer thin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating measurement of electrical conductivity of a conductive polymer thin film.
NOVELTY - A hole-transport layer composition comprises poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), poly(styrene-sulfonate) and functional group.    USE - Hole-transport layer composition for a carbon nanotube mixed organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition efficiently moves the hole-transport layer, and enhances electric power production efficiency of the organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of an organic solar cell manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film has a polymer substrate film made of polyester group, polycarbonate group, polyether sulfone group or polyacrylo-nitrile, where the conductive film comprises carbon nanotube and graphene.    USE - Transparent conductive film for a display transparent electrode of a solar cell and a display device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transparency and conductivity of the transparent conductive film are improved. The transparent conductive film can be manufactured through surface coating process and wet thin film coating process in a simple manner, so that the manufacturing cost of the transparent conductive film can be reduced, and the adhesive force of the transparent conductive film and the polymer substrate film is excellent. The transparent conductive film improves the performance of a display device and a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a transparent conductive film.
NOVELTY - A mesoporous nickel-alumina composite catalyst is obtained by condense-heating a cationic surfactant as structure-directing agent, aluminum precursor and nickel precursor. The atomic ratio of nickel and aluminum is 0.01-1. The mesoporous nickel-alumina composite catalyst has average porosity of 2-10 nm and active surface area of 1-100 m2/g.    USE - Mesoporous nickel-alumina composite catalyst is used for manufacturing hydrogen (both claimed) used as fuel for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mesoporous nickel-alumina composite catalyst has high catalytic activity and stability, and can be manufactured economically, by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of mesoporous nickel-alumina composite catalyst; and    (2) manufacture of hydrogen.
NOVELTY - Transparent electrode (100) comprises carbon nanotube film (110) formed on a transparent substrate.    USE - The transparent electrode is useful for thin film solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode increases adhesive force between insulating material and glass substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the transparent electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the transparent electrode.    Transparent electrode (100)    Carbon nanotube film (110)    Transparent conductive film (120)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a glass substrate (1) arranged on a laser scribing transparent conductive oxide film (2), an amorphous silicon thin film (3), a composite back reflecting electrode (9), a polyvinyl butyral film (7), a back glass (8) and a junction box (10), where the electrode is provided with a transparent electric conductive oxide film (4), a metal silver layer (5) and a metal titanium layer (6). A battery piece (11) is provided with the polyvinyl butyral film and the back glass. The oxide film, the silicon thin film, the electrode and the battery piece are connected in series.    USE - Amorphous silicon thin film solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has high conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery assembly.    Glass substrate (1)    Laser scribing transparent conductive oxide film (2)    Amorphous silicon thin film (3)    Transparent electric conductive oxide film (4)    Metal silver layer (5)    Metal titanium layer (6)    Polyvinyl butyral film (7)    Back glass (8)    Composite back reflecting electrode (9)    Junction box (10)    Battery piece (11)
NOVELTY - A thermochromatic vanadium dioxide powder has monodispersed and/or aggregated rutile crystal with a rod-like shape and/or square shape.    USE - Thermochromatic vanadium dioxide powder for use in smart energy-glass and smart energy-resin .    ADVANTAGE - The powder has better phase-change characteristics and high granularity property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing thermochromatic vanadium dioxide powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photograph of thermochromatic vanadium dioxide powder.
NOVELTY - Chitosan is dissolved in ethylic acid solution and stirred until chitosan is dissolved. A crosslinking agent solution is added to resultant product and stirred, to obtain chitosan organic wet gel. The resultant product is aged at room temperature for 20-24 hours. Excess ethylic acid is neutralized using sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature, washed using water, frozen and dried at -50 degrees C to -30 degrees C for 12-24 hours, to obtain chitosan aerogel. The obtained chitosan aerogel is carbonized at high temperature under inert atmosphere, to obtain chitosan activated carbon.    USE - Manufacture of chitosan activated carbon used for super battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery using chitosan activated carbon has high specific capacitance, excellent current charging and discharging characteristics and favorable electrochemical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Chitosan is dissolved in ethylic acid solution and magnetically stirred until chitosan is dissolved. A crosslinking agent solution is added to resultant product and uniformly stirred, to obtain chitosan organic wet gel. The resultant product is aged at room temperature for 20-24 hours. The concentration of the ethylic acid solution is 0.5-2 volume%. The mass by volume ratio of chitosan with respect to the ethylic acid solution is 0.02-0.1 g/mL. The content of chitosan with respect to the crosslinking agent is 0.5-1 g/mmol. Excess ethylic acid is neutralized using sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature, washed using water, frozen and dried at -50 degrees C to -30 degrees C for 12-24 hours, to obtain chitosan aerogel. The obtained chitosan aerogel is carbonized at high temperature under inert atmosphere, to obtain chitosan activated carbon.
NOVELTY - An adhesive sheet manufacturing method involves molding mixture comprising ethylene copolymer and an additive containing a silane coupling agent and an UV-absorbing agent. A cross-linking agent is coated on an ethylene copolymer sheet and dried at 30-50 degrees C for 120 seconds. The coated cross-linking agent is mixed with organic solvent.    USE - Method for manufacturing an adhesive sheet of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effective manufacture of the adhesive sheet with improved productivity and physical property, production of the asystole product with high durability and without using the annealing equipment, prevention of the gelation phenomenon during manufacture of the sheet and suppression of the shrinkage ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an adhesive sheet manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A superhydrophobic-material PTFE thin film fabricating method involves making a chamber with vacuum. A substrate is attached inside the chamber. The substrate is cooled. A catalyst body is spaced from the substrate. Feed gas is injected inside the chamber. A catalyst chemical vapor deposition technique is utilized by controlling partial pressure of the injected feed gas, temperature of the substrate and temperature of the catalyst body, and evaporating the substrate to form a thin superhydrophobic material film.    USE - Method for fabricating a superhydrophobic-material PTFE thin film in a large area display and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables fabricating the PTFE thin film with a superhydrophobic surface and self-cleaning effect at low temperature in an inexpensive manner. The chemical vapor deposition technique does not require complex environment and complex process. The substrate's temperature can be reduced to protect radiant heat of a metal filament.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin superhydrophobic material film manufacturing equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin superhydrophobic material film manufacturing equipment. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A homogeneous yttrium and platinum alloy catalyst comprises platinum and yttrium alloy, where yttrium composition among platinum and yttrium alloy is greater or less than 0-41% of atomic composition.    USE - Homogeneous yttrium and platinum alloy catalyst for use in a fuel cell (claimed) i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst improves activation and stability of the oxygen reduction reaction in the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a homogeneous yttrium and platinum alloy catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph showing a oxygen reduction reaction activation process of a composition of a homogeneous yttrium and platinum alloy catalyst '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has a photoelectrode including a conductive film. A metal oxide layer is located on a surface of the conductive film, where dye is absorbed in the metal oxide layer. A counter electrode faces the photoelectrode. Polyalkylene glycol diglycidyl ether and polyethyleneimine are interposed and cross-linked between the photoelectrode and the counter electrode, where non volatile organic solvent and a gel polymer electrolyte contain redox derivative.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gel polymer electrolyte in the dye-sensitized solar cell has long time stability to reduce leakage and volatilization of the electrolyte. The cell has high adhesive property and improved ion conductance. The gel polymer electrolytes can be manufactured without an initiator or a cross-linking agent for suppressing performance degradation of a dye molecule in low temperature of less than 50 degrees C.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A dye sensitized solar cell has a unit cell having alternating polarity provided with a phase. An insulator is arranged between the unit cell and another unit cell. A connecting electrode is electrically insulated between the unit cells. A porous electrode layer is provided with a metal oxide nanoparticle and formed on an optical scattering layer with 10nm to 50nm pair of conductive transparent electrodes. Another metal oxide nanoparticle with average particle diameter is formed on one side of the conductive transparent electrodes.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has high quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye sensitized solar cell has a unit cell having alternating polarity provided with a phase. An insulator is arranged between the unit cell and another unit cell. A connecting electrode is electrically insulated between the unit cells and provided in a lower transparent substrate. The former unit cell is provided with conductive transparent electrodes. A porous electrode layer is provided with a metal oxide nanoparticle with average particle diameter formed on a side of the conductive transparent electrodes. A dye is absorbed to a 10nm to 50nm surface. An optical scattering layer is provided with another metal oxide nanoparticle with average particle diameter of 100nm to 500nm. A catalyst thin film electrode is formed on another side of the conductive transparent electrodes. A porous electrode layer is provided with the former metal oxide nanoparticle and formed on the optical scattering layer with 10nm to 50nm pair of conductive transparent electrodes. The latter metal oxide nanoparticle with average particle diameter is formed on one side of the conductive transparent electrodes. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A stacked high molecule solar cell has a photoactive layer (I) laminated and positioned on a conductive substrate. An intermediate layer having surface roughness of less than 50 nm in 1 square micron area is equipped between the layer (I) and another photoactive layer (II). The intermediate layer contains high dispersion metal oxide nanoparticle comprising an electron that is delivered to the layer (I) and a recombination layer. A hole is formed in the recombination layer for uniting the layer (II) and the recombination layer. A drain electrode is arranged on the intermediate layer.    USE - Stacked high molecule solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell can be manufactured in a simple manner with high surface smoothness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a stacked high molecule solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a stacked high molecule solar cell.
NOVELTY - An organic device comprises doped organic semiconductor and derivatives of organic semi-conducting polymers.    USE - Organic device e.g. organic solar cell, organic transistor or organic diode device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device enhances charge mobility and improves efficiency of the organic devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic device.
NOVELTY - Multiple warming system for marsh gas pool in winter, has marsh gas tank (1), solar warming device with gas-water technology, heat recovery device (56), double layer plastic canopy (59), solar vacuum heat collecting tube, muzzle-type heat collector (11) and return pipe (4). The solar vacuum heat collecting tube heats gas in heat exchanger (XT) with gas-water technology.    USE - The multiple warming system is useful for marsh gas pool in winter.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves health level of humans.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system.    Marsh gas tank (1)    Return pipe (4)    Muzzle-type heat collector (11)    Heat recovery device (56)    Double layer plastic canopy (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery box is provided with a lithium battery. A constant temperature device with the battery box is provided in temperature control heating system. The battery box is provided with an internal support layer in the insulating layer. The phase change energy storage material is formed in temperature adjusting portion. The phase change energy storage material is made of paraffin, higher fatty acids, polyolefin, and alcohol. The temperature control heating system is provided with an electric heater and a temperature sensor.    USE - Device for operating lithium battery in constant temperature.    ADVANTAGE - The working temperature of the battery can be maintained. The service life of the battery can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for operating lithium battery.
NOVELTY - A matte conductive glass comprises glass substrate plated with a transparent conductive film. The upper surface of the transparent conductive film is provided with U-shaped matte having thickness in nm/ mu m range.    USE - Matte electroconductive glass is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive glass has excellent repeatability and uniformity, and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of matte electroconductive glass, which involves forming transparent conductive film on the glass substrate by magnetic control sputtering/plating method, preparing nm/ mu m sized-suspension, regulating pH value of the suspension to 3-7, soaking conductive glass into suspension for 2-15 minutes, washing by using water, forming nm/ mu m-sized spheres as mask on obtained glass by magnetron sputtering plating such that the thickness of the plating is not more than the radius, and total thickness of the transparent conductive film is 100-5000 nm, and cleaning ultrasonically to remove the transparent conductive film deposited on the surface of the nm/ mu m-sized spheres.
NOVELTY - Preparing ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive film containing quantum dot comprises modifying the surface of the semiconductor quantum dot with modifier in hydrophilic or oleophilic way, uniformly dispersing the modified semiconductor quantum dot into solvent to form semiconductor quantum dot ink, mixing the semiconductor quantum dot ink, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and adjuvant, molding by hot pressing or extruding to obtain the ethylenevinyl acetate adhesive film containing quantum dot.    USE - A method for preparing ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive film containing quantum dot used for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, has good controllability is good, strong operability, and suitable for industrial production. The adhesive film effectively improves the operating factor of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive film containing six quantum dots prepared by the above method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating the ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive film.
NOVELTY - A module consists of upper polyvinyl butyral film (20), solar cell (30), intermediate polyvinyl butyral film (40), insulating film (50), lower polyvinyl butyral film (60) and backsheet (70) laminated in order on substrate (10). The insulating film contains polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyether-ether ketone, polyimide or polyether sulfone. The backsheet contains aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet or stainless steel metal plate.    USE - Module for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The module has excellent insulation property, durability and dimensional stability even at high heat desorption temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the module.    Substrate (10)    Polyvinyl butyral films (20,40,60)    Solar cell (30)    Insulating film (50)    Backsheet (70)
NOVELTY - A polyester film comprises 2 skin layers and a core layer below them. The core layer comprises (wt.%) polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polyester slices (60-100), and polyethylene naphthalene (PEN) polyester slices (0-40). The skin layer comprises (wt.%) PEN polyester slices (92-98), nucleating agent (0.2-2)and nucleating modifier (1-6).    USE - High-barrier property polyester film used as back material of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The film is simple to prepare; and has better gas barrier property, heat resistance and radiation resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of polyester film comprising:    (A) placing PEN polyester slices, nucleating agent and nucleating modifier in a mixer to mix to prepare skin layer PEN parent block, and pre-crystallizing the prepared skin layer PEN parent block;    (B) placing PET polyester slices and PEN polyester slices to a mixer to mix to prepare core layer polyester parent block, and recrystallizing the prepared core layer polyester parent block;    (C) respectively drying the core layer polyester parent block and skin layer PEN parent block;    (D) respectively adding the dried skin layer PEN parent block and core layer polyester parent block in double-screw extruder, filtering fused materials, preparing them into a 3-layer composite cast piece;    (E) preheating the 3-layer composite cast piece, sending it to a far infrared heating area, and obtaining film piece;    (F) pre-heating the longitudinally starched film piece, and transversely stretching it; and    (G) shaping the transversely stretched film piece and coiling.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic component comprises a battery plate encapsulating bottom liner substrate made from glass fiber cellular material, and a core material is fixedly connected between glass fiber plates, where the battery plate encapsulating bottom liner substrate comprises two glass fiber plates, and the cross section of the core material forms comb shape by a set of regular hexagons.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The glass fiber plates of the battery plate encapsulating bottom liner substrate are made of glass fiber with very low density as main material so as to reduce the weight of the battery plate encapsulating bottom liner substrate, thus effectively reducing the weight of the photovoltaic component. The cross section of the core material forms the comb shape by regular hexagons, where the core material is fixedly connected between the glass fiber plates, thus improving the strength of the battery plate encapsulating bottom liner substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a photovoltaic component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - Improving light stability of natural chlorophyll involves preparing high oxygen barrier material solution which does not chemically react with natural chlorophyll; and adding chlorophyll to the solution, uniformly mixing, placing the mixture on base material, and naturally air-drying or vacuum drying at room temperature. The chlorophyll is directly extracted from natural organisms containing chlorophyll, preferably chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, chlorophyll, chlorophyll d, or chlorophyll isomers. The high oxygen barrier material is polyvinyl alcohol or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.    USE - Method for improving light stability of natural chlorophyll (claimed) used in photovoltaic cell, photocatalyst, and photocuring field.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and easy to operate.
NOVELTY - A modified diaphragm preparing method involves uniformly dispersing special fiber, an oxide and a binder in an organic solvent for 0.5-6 hours to prepare compositemix. A co-solvent is added to the organic solvent. The composite-mix is spray-coated on a polyolefin base film to form a primary composite film by electrospinning at 30-95 degrees C. The obtained primary composite film is dried to recover the organic solvent by blowing hot air at 80-120 degrees C for 1-20 minutes, for obtaining product.    USE - Method for preparing a modified diaphragm utilized in a lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing modified diaphragm in a convenient manner, realizing mass production and making lithium ion secondary battery in a feasible and environmental friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for preparing a modified diaphragm for a lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Super-molecular photoelectric polymer material (I) is new.    USE - Super-molecular photoelectric polymer material for use in organic photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The super-molecular photoelectric polymer has determined small molecule structure, easy purification and multifunctional molecule and solution processing. It is capable of overcoming the shortcoming that the traditional small molecule photoelectric material is processed through the photoelectric and featured with unstable polymer structure and hard purification.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Super-molecular photoelectric polymer material is of formula (I) is new, where functional groups B' and C' are connected through hydrogen chain.    A1, A2=oligomer or small molecule component including the conjugate unit;    B'=crown ether; and    C'=second level ammonium salt.
NOVELTY - A polyurethane putty for high-performance megawatt-grade wind power blade comprises putty component A and curing agent component B. The putty component A comprises (pts. wt.): vegetable oil based resin (1-10), polyester resin (10-30), pigment (0.01-0.7), inert body filler (50-80), dispersant (1-3), defoaming agent (2-5), and rheological agent (0.1-1.5). The curing agent constituent B comprises isocyanate and rheological agent.    USE - Polyurethane putty for high-performance megawatt-grade wind power blade.    ADVANTAGE - The blade has convenient use, long operable time, high drying speed, high hardness, high adhesive force, and low in shrinkage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the power blade which comprises heating vegetable oil based resin, polyester polyol resin, dispersant and defoaming agent to 80-120 degrees C and mixing at high speed, adding pigment, inert body filler and rheological agent in stirred condition, stirring, and cooling to obtain putty component A; heating polyisocyanate and rheological agent to 80-120 degrees C and stirring, and cooling mixture to obtain curing agent component B; and mixing above components to obtain desired blade.
NOVELTY - A gel-type polymer electrolyte is a polyvinylidene fluoride gel electrolyte containing modified glass fiber.    USE - Gel-type polymer electrolyte is used for lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The gel-type polymer electrolyte has improved ion permeability, chemical stability and high ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gel-type polymer electrolyte, which involves dissolving poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) in a solvent, adding modified glass fiber, forming a coating liquid, coating the coating liquid on the substrate, scraping the coating liquid, placing the substrate and water in the water at 20-80 degrees C for separating, drying to obtain gel-type polymer film and soaking the gel-type polymer film in the electrolyte for 1-3 hours. The content of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) is 9-12%. The mass ratio of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) and modified glass fiber is 100:5-100:30.
NOVELTY - A perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide copolymer comprises cyclopentadienedithiophene unit (I).    USE - Perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide copolymer is used for organic photoelectric material, polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescent device, organic field effect transistor, organic optical memory and organic laser device.    ADVANTAGE - The perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide copolymer is efficiently prepared with improved solubility, flexibility and utilization rate of sunlight by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide copolymer comprises cyclopentadienedithiophene unit of formula (I).    n=1-100;    R1-R3=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy benzene or phenyl;and    R4=1-20C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide copolymer, which involves providing bromine-containing compound of formula (II) and thiophene-type compound of formula (III), and performing Stille coupling reaction in presence of catalyst and organic solvent.
NOVELTY - A conductive slurry comprises a solid powder dispersed in an organic carrier. The solid powder comprises conductive silver powder and glass powder. The conductive silver powder is sheet-shaped silver powder, and contains conductive silver solid powder (92-99 wt.%) and conductive silver paste (35-60 wt.%).    USE - Conductive slurry for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive slurry has reduced silver content and favorable electric characteristics. The slurry provides solar battery with high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The jalousie has a solar curtain and a storage battery electrically connected with each other, where the solar curtain comprises multiple solar blades that are connected in series by a lead. The solar batteries comprise a bottom plate made of radiation-proof material, and a solar battery plate is mounted on a bottom plate. Two ends of the solar blades are movably connected with a window frame through a rotating shaft, where the rotating shaft is made of plastic.    USE - Solar jalousie.    ADVANTAGE - The jalousie is equipped with a solar shutter blade, so that conversion of a solar energy into an electric energy is easily enabled, thus providing the electric energy for the life of people with simple structure, convenient installation, strong practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar jalousie.
NOVELTY - Solar crystal silicon gasket, is claimed. The preparation of the silicon gasket comprises using a multi-head micro-computer controlled high speed casting machine to change a die head nozzle shape into a pinhole model with bidirectional spray head die, heating high density polyethylene, spraying on fibers, heating and rolling into a hot rolling machine, spinning olefin fiber non-woven fabric with high density polyethylene, rolling and cooling, performing corona treatment of spun-bonded olefin with high density polyethylene fiber non-woven fabric, coating water-soluble polybutene, and cutting.    USE - Used as a solar crystal silicon gasket.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar crystal silicon gasket, is claimed. The preparation of the silicon gasket comprises using a multi-head micro-computer controlled high speed casting machine to change a die head nozzle shape into a pinhole model with bidirectional spray head die, heating high density polyethylene at 135 plus minus 0.5 degrees C, dissolving in a high density polyethylene solution, performing pressurized spraying through a nozzle of 0.5-1 mu m diameter on natural fibers, heating and rolling into a hot rolling machine, spinning olefin fiber non-woven fabric with high density polyethylene, controlling all flow devices at 135 plus minus 0.5 degrees C, maintaining polyethylene in a partially dissolved state, rolling quickly and cooling to room temperature, performing corona treatment, performing secondary corona treatment of spun-bonded olefin with high density polyethylene fiber non-woven fabric on coating machine for coating process, using a roller coating machine for coating water-soluble polybutene on both sides of spun bonded olefin fiber non-woven fabrics with high-density polyethylene, and cutting based on the required size.
NOVELTY - A nanofiber film comprises a polyimide nanofiber with a diameter of 20-500 nm. The film has a thickness of 15-100 mu m, a permeability of 10-500 seconds. The upper and lower surfaces and internal holes are distributed symmetrically and uniformly, having an average aperture of 100 nm and a tensile strength of 100-250 MPa.    USE - A nanofiber film used in a lithium ion secondary battery (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the nanofiber film, comprising electrostatic spinning of a polyamic acid solution, mechanical roller pressing, and carrying out thermal imidization of the polyamic acid into polyimide; and carrying out condensation reaction of polyimide nanofiber film, polyamic acid solution as dibasic organic acid with organic diamine in 4.5-10 times solvent, at 0-25 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The hearing aid has a bone conduction speaker (150) built in a main body (300) and equipped with an amplifier (220) and a battery (250). An external speaker board (100) is arranged in an upper part of the bone conduction surrounded by a vibration preventive material (110). A microphone (200) is built in center side of a body whole surface part (310). A rubber banding (330) is attached to sides of the body whole surface part. A spring clip is attached and detached with a telephone receiver or mobile phone (350) of a general phone.    USE - Bone conduction hearing aid.    ADVANTAGE - The hearing aid improves quality control in an effective manner, increases waveform feature and easily overcomes dysecoia.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view and a lateral cross-sectional view of a bone conduction hearing aid.    External speaker board (100)    Vibration preventive material (110)    Bone conduction speaker (150)    Microphone (200)    Amplifier (220)    Battery (250)    Main body (300)    Body whole surface part (310)    Rubber banding (330)    Telephone receiver or mobile phone (350)
NOVELTY - Long-acting environment-friendly anti-freezing cooling medium of a wind power device comprises (in wt.%) ethanediol (50-65), an anti-corrosion rust inhibitor (1-1.8), a heat resistant anti-scalant (0.4-0.8), a nonferrous metal passivation agent (0.5-1), a non-ionic surface active defoamer (0.005-0.02), a pigment dye (0.005-0.01) and ultrapure deionized water (balance).    USE - Used as an anti-freezing cooling medium of wind power device.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-freezing cooling medium: has multi-metal anticorrosion and rust preventing properties; comprises long-acting scale inhibitor; has low electrical conductivity; is low-temperature freeze-resistant, harmless and non-toxic; has prolonged service life; and is economical and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - Organic photoelectric material containing a thiophene/fullerene binary system (fullerene-containing D-A type bifunctional organic photoelectric material) (I) or (II) is new.    USE - (I) or (II) is useful for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - (I) or (II) dissolves in frequently-used solvents, and thus it is loaded to a substrate of a battery by a spraying manner to avoid problems of easy appearing of heat decomposition during evaporation process of a light emitting material and bad anti-crystallization performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic photoelectric material containing a thiophene/fullerene binary system (fullerene-containing D-A type bifunctional organic photoelectric material) of formulae (I) or (II) is new.    R = 1-12C alkyl, benzyl benzene, alkoxyl benzyl benzene, alkoxyl benzene, naphthalene, ferrocene, indole or quinoline;    ring (A) = fullerene; and    n = greater than 4.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparation of (I) or (II).
NOVELTY - An aluminum slurry comprises (in wt.%) glass powder (1-3), aluminum powder (A) (45-60), aluminum powder (B) (20-35), aluminum powder alloy (1-10), organic carrier (C) (15-20), organic carrier (D) (21-5), dispersing agent (0.1-0.5), defoaming agent (0.1-0.5) and metal oxide (0-1).    USE - Aluminum slurry for a silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminium slurry has strong adhesive force, and prevents silicon wafer from being warped.
NOVELTY - The membrane has a nanometer bionic membrane made of polymer material for building a three-dimensional gradient nanometer bulges array structure. The three-dimensional gradient nanometer bulges array structure and a three-dimensional gradient nanometer pore array structure are formed by connecting a vertical base. Size of the vertical base is gradually increased or reduced. Two dimension nanometer bulges and a nanometer pore are orderly arranged and combined with each other. Refractive index of nano bionic membrane is gradually changed from refractive index of a lens and a substrate.    USE - Wide spectrum anti-reflection and high-molecular nanometer biomimetic membrane for an electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to a flat panel display device, a photoelectric device, an optical element and a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane has better wide spectrum wide-angle anti-reflection, wide application prospect, simple preparation process, easy operation, high efficiency, wide application range and low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wide spectrum wide-angle antireflection and high-molecular nanometer biomimetic membrane preparing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a wide spectrum anti-reflection and high-molecular nanometer biomimetic membrane preparing method.
NOVELTY - The method involves moving semi-finished product by utilizing a cart after laminating adhesive by glass, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), battery sheet, tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride) -polyester- tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride) (TPT) material to working. An A-shaped turnover is carried out. An assembly product is transferred by machine processing to a next process by a vertical movement. The A-shaped turnover is transferred. A packaging base plate is packed with a film for dust-removing dust in a clean room. A packaging base is provided with a plate base. A bottom supporting rod (4) is provided with a rubber sheet layer.    USE - Method for eliminating a subfissure of a solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The method solves the fissure problem in producing solar battery subassembly with simple technique and low cost, and eliminates the solar battery component subfissure in a convenient and quick manner, improves the efficiency, and effectively protects the battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery component.    Traveling wheel (1)    Rectangular frame base (2)    Bottom supporting rod (4)    Supporting rod (5)    Connection rod (6)
NOVELTY - A perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange resin solution is sprayed on two surfaces of polytetrafluoroethylene base film, to form thermally conducting layer (A) having thickness of 20-40 mu m on each surface, heat-forming, solution is sprayed on two surfaces of layer (A), to form layer (B) having thickness 20-40 mu m on each surface, heat-forming, solution is sprayed on two surfaces of layer (B), to form layer (C) having thickness of 20-40 mu m on each surface, and heat-forming. Thus, preparation of perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange membrane is carried out.    USE - Preparation of perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange membrane used for vanadium redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange membrane has excellent resistance with respect to vanadium, and improved mechanical strength.
NOVELTY - The toothbrush has a soft rubber connected with a handle and a brush rod. A brush hair is fixed on the brush rod. The handle is provided with a battery pack and a circuit board. A brush part is provided with a loudspeaker that is connected with the circuit board. Battery packs are tightly packaged together by an FET plastic film. Batteries in a battery set are connected in series through a lead, and through positive and negative poles. Anode and cathode joints are welded on the circuit board. The circuit board is provided with a main switch and a touch switch.    USE - Music toothbrush.    ADVANTAGE - The toothbrush can play music when brushing is carried out. The toothbrush is simple in structure, and has low production cost, and facilitates high production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a music toothbrush.
NOVELTY - A solar polyurethane insulating material is obtained by mixing methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (A) containing 30-32 wt.% of isocyanate, and fully hydrolyzed composite polyether (B). The component (B) contains (in parts weight) biomass polyether polyol (25-30), deionized water (2.5-4), sorbet (35-38), cane sugar polyether (28-30), foaming agent (2-2.3) and catalyst (2.7-3). The biomass polyether polyol has molecular weight of 1000-1200, hydroxyl value of 490 mg potassium hydroxide/g and viscosity of 3600 mPa.second at 25 degrees C.    USE - Solar polyurethane insulating material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar polyurethane insulating material has excellent strength, shrinkage resistance and dimensional stability and heat conductivity, and can be manufactured by a simple process without polluting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar polyurethane insulating material is obtained by mixing methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (A) containing 30-32 wt.% of isocyanate, and fully hydrolyzed composite polyether (B). The component (B) contains (in parts weight) biomass polyether polyol (25-30), deionized water (2.5-4), sorbet (35-38), cane sugar polyether (28-30), foaming agent (2-2.3) and catalyst (2.7-3). The biomass polyether polyol has molecular weight of 1000-1200, hydroxyl value of 490 mg potassium hydroxide/g and viscosity of 3600 mPa.second at 25 degrees C. The foaming agent is polyether modified organic polysiloxane. The catalyst is N,N-dimethyl cyclohexyl amine. The weight ratio of component (A) and component (B) is 1.294:1.
NOVELTY - The solar radiation collector plate is made of a solid metal (1) made by metallurgical casting process in molds of sand or carbon steel. A collection of tubes (3,4,5,6) and passages of various thicknesses are provided in the plate for input and output of the water, where aluminum, copper, tin and alloys are used in the manufacture. A housing is embedded at the bottom of the plate by a thermal adhesive, where the plate is heated by an electrical resistance and insulated by polyurethane foam (8).    USE - Solar radiation collector plate for heating drinking water.    ADVANTAGE - The housing is embedded at the bottom of the plate by a thermal adhesive, where the plate is heated by an electrical resistance and insulated by polyurethane foam, and thus ensures cost effective, environment friendly and improved solar radiation collector plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar radiation collector plate.    Solid metal (1)    Tubes (3,4,5,6)    Polyurethane foam (8)    Electric conductor (10)
NOVELTY - Laminar composite polyvinyl butyral (PVB) adhesive film (C1) comprises upper PVB layer, core layer, and lower PVB layer. The core layer is polyethylene glycol terephthalate core layer, polytrimethylene terephthalate core layer, polyterephthalic acid-1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol core layer, polyethylene naphthalate core layer, or polycarbonate core layer.    USE - Adhesive film (C1) used for packaging solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Compared with the common PVB film, the adhesive film (C1) has ideal transparency and aging resistance, better physical mechanical property, and less than 0.5% shrinkage rate. The adhesive film (C1) improves the production efficiency of solar battery and product quality; and reduces defective rate and cost.
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a buffer element (20) which is formed in lower portion of transparent substrate (10). A solar cell (30) is positioned on lower portion of buffer element. A lower-shock absorber (40) is positioned in lower portion of solar cell. A graphite sheet (50) is formed in lower-shock absorber. A coating layer (60) is formed in graphite sheet. A sun light reflection layer (70) is attached to vacuum metallization film.    USE - Solar power generating module.    ADVANTAGE - The durability of the graphite sheet can be improved effectively. The power generation efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The service life of the solar power generating module can be prolonged. The heat dissipation efficiency of the solar cell can be enhanced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar power generating module.    Transparent substrate (10)    Buffer element (20)    Solar cell (30)    Lower-shock absorber (40)    Graphite sheet (50)    Coating layer (60)    Sun light reflection layer (70)    Solar power generating module (100)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte sheet comprises porous polymer film as support nonvolatile electrolyte and nonvolatile electrolyte. The nonvolatile electrolyte is filled in pores of porous polymer film.    USE - Electrolyte sheet is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte sheet is efficiently prepared with excellent stability and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of electrolyte sheet, which involves preparing nonvolatile electrolyte, porous polymer film composite and electrolyte sheet, dipping, pulling, spin-coating and depositing in acid; and    (2) manufacture of dye-sensitized solar battery, which involves laminating electrolyte sheet using roll-roll technology and packaging sensitized solar battery with two electrodes.
NOVELTY - An adhesive layer comprising predetermined pattern is formed on a hard carrier plate. A flexible base material layer is formed on the hard carrier plate. A portion of flexible base material layer contacts the hard carrier plate. A contact interface (c1) is formed. A predetermined portion is in contact with adhesive layer. A contact interface (c2) is formed. At least one component is formed on the surface of flexible base material layer which is opposite to contact interface (c1). The hard carrier plate is separated from contact interface (c1), to obtain flexible element.    USE - Manufacture of flexible element e.g. semiconductor element, electronic element, display element and solar element (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for separation of flexible base material from hard carrier plate.
NOVELTY - The roller has a shaft sleeve (2) whose upper end is arranged with a rotating disk. A lower end of the shaft sleeve is arranged with a throwing roller body (4). A side of a rod is provided with a fixing frame. The fixing frame is stored in a battery (5). A magnetic rotational bearing is arranged between a shaft and the shaft sleeve. An air bag (3) is sleeved on a shaft post. A circuit source (6) is provided with an artificial canal and a rubber dam. The rotating disk is provided with a direct piezoelectric impact plate. A square body is arranged on a wheel shaft.    USE - Swinging roller for use as a generator in a wind and hydraulic power generating field.    ADVANTAGE - The roller reduces machine resistance and improves rotation inertia. The roller is simple in structure. The roller can generate large power under conditions of low differential water and low wind in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a swinging roller.    Shaft sleeve (2)    Air bag (3)    Throwing roller body (4)    Battery (5)    Circuit source (6)
NOVELTY - A stabilized zirconia oxygen ion-conductive film comprises stable zirconium oxide and organic additive in mass ratio of 55-70:30-4. The organic additive is obtained by mixing terpinenol, polyethylene glycol 400, diethyl phthalate, polyvinyl butyral in mass ratio of 5.8-6.2:4.8-5.2:7.8-8.2:5-8:6-2, and then adding predetermined amount of ethanol to the mixture.    USE - Stabilized zirconia oxygen ion-conductive film is used for multilayered zirconia solid electrolyte composite chip (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The stabilized zirconia oxygen ion-conductive film has excellent mechanical strength and adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A stabilized zirconia oxygen ion-conductive film comprises stable zirconium oxide and organic additive in mass ratio of 55-70:30-4. The stabilized zirconia is of formula: (MO)x.(ZrO2)1-x, (M2O3)x.(ZrO2)1-x, (MO)x.(M2O3)y. (ZrO2)1-x+y, or (M2O3)x.(N'2O3)y.(ZrO2)1-x+y where M and N' are chosen from calcium, magnesium, yttrium, chromium, aluminum, ytterbium, scandium, rhenium, cerium (preferably yttrium), x is 0.03-0.2 and y is 0.01 to 0.19 (preferably 0.02-0.11). The organic additive is obtained by mixing terpinenol, polyethylene glycol 400, diethyl phthalate, polyvinyl butyral in mass ratio of 5.8-6.2:4.8-5.2:7.8-8.2:5-8:6-2, and then adding predetermined amount of ethanol to the mixture. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) multilayered zirconia solid electrolyte composite chip, which is obtained by laminating stable zirconium oxide oxygen ion-conducting membrane and stabilized zirconia adhered isolating film alternately; and    (2) preparation of multilayered zirconia solid electrolyte composite chip, which involves casting stable zirconium oxide oxygen ion-conducting membrane and stable zirconia bonding isolating film at 50-70 degrees C, aging pool for 4 hours, punching, printing and pressing.
NOVELTY - Water purifying device of solar heater comprises a water storage tank (3), where the water storage tank is provided with a pure water heating pipe (7) which is connected to a pure water storing barrel (1) through the pure water pipeline (11), and a reverses osmosis (RO) membrane (6) connected to the silicon phosphorus crystal filter. The active carbon filter is connected to silicon phosphorus crystal filter and polypropylene (PP) cotton filter. The water storage tank is connected with the silicon phosphorus crystal filter.    USE - Used as a water purifying device of solar heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device: allows water to pass through the PP cotton filter, active carbon filter, silicon phosphorus crystal filter and discharges through the water tower so as to reduce dirt, and prolong the service life of the solar water heater; and allows water to pass into the pure water pipeline and heating in the water storage barrel so as reduce dirt and nitrites and provide water which is convenient for drinking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the water purifying device of solar heater.    Pure water storing barrel (1)    Water storage tank (3)    RO membrane (6)    Pure water heating pipe (7)    Pure water pipeline (11)
NOVELTY - A thieno (3,4-b) pyrazine-containing fluorene copolymer (I), is new.    USE - A thieno (3,4-b) pyrazine-containing fluorene copolymer (I) used for organic photoelectric material, polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescence, organic field effect transistor, organic light storage, organic nonlinear material, and/or organic laser (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer (I) has high stability, high dissolubility, high light absorbability, wide light absorption range, and increased utilization rate of sunshine. It is prepared using simple method with high yield, easy operation, and control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A thieno (3,4-b) pyrazine-containing fluorene copolymer of formula (I), is new.    R1-R10=H and/or 1-25C alkyl;    x+y=1;    x, y=not equal to 0;    n=1-500;    Ar1=one or more of 7 groups containing thiophene unit, preferably group of formulae (i)-(iii); and    m=1-20.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (I).
NOVELTY - A dithienyl silole-containing conjugated polymer (I), is new.    USE - A dithienyl silole-containing conjugated polymer (I) used in an organic photoelectric material, polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescence, organic field effect transistor, organic photomemory, organic nonlinear materials, and/or organic laser area (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer (I) has low energy gap, widens band width of absorption band, strengthens reduction potential, and improves the transmission properties of the electric charge. The polymer (I) is prepared using simple method with high productivity and easy operation and control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dithienyl silole-containing conjugated polymer of formula (I), is new.    x+y=1;    x= greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.5;    n=greater than 1 but less than or equal to 150;    R1, R2=1-15C alkyl; and    R3, R4=H, 1-15C alkyl, 1-15C alkoxy, thiophene group containing alkyl and/or alkoxy (e.g. structures of formulae (i)-(iii)), fluorine group containing alkyl, carbazole group containing alkyl, or benzene ring group containing alkyl.    R5-R10=1-15C alkyl and/or 1-15C alkoxy; and    R11, R12=1-20C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (I).
NOVELTY - A moisture-proof coated back plate consists of a base aluminum plate (1), and polyethylene terephthalate layer (2) and polyethylene terephthalate layer (3) arranged on both sides of the base aluminum plate. A fluorine-containing layer (4) is coated on the outer surfaces of layers (2,3).    USE - Moisture-proof coated back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture-proof coated back plate effectively decrease the moisture transmittance of products, enhances bearing ability and thermal conductivity of products, and ensures utilization safety of components by providing the fluorine-containing coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the moisture-proof coated back plate.    Base aluminum plate (1)    Polyethylene terephthalate layers (2,3)    Fluorine-containing layer (4)
NOVELTY - The system has an upper pedestal (30) placing a drive motor. An impeller (12) is connected to bottom of the upper pedestal with a shaft (14). A distribution dish (20) flows water into an inlet port (24). An extension support stand (40) is connected to the upper pedestal. A connection part (42) is connected to an end of the extension support stand. A float part (44) is connected to the connection part. A length control part (50) is formed between the upper pedestal and the extension support stand. A leg part (60) is formed in a lower part of the upper pedestal.    USE - Solar cell water quality improvement system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has durability, and is simple in structure and inexpensive. The system enables reducing heavy metal and nutritive salts and bad smell generation and maintaining consumption of outer side power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell water quality improvement system.    Impeller (12)    Shaft (14)    Distribution dish (20)    Inlet port (24)    Upper pedestal (30)    Extension support stand (40)    Connection part (42)    Float part (44)    Length control part (50)    Leg part (60)
NOVELTY - The system has a hydrogen transmission pipe that transfers effluent minor part during electrolysis process. A fuel cell is connected to the hydrogen transmission pipe. Seawater is utilized as cooling water of an electric power system. An external angle channel is formed with deionization of the effluent minor part or de-chlorinating apparatus. A core channel is provided with the de-chlorinating apparatus. A coaxial channel is provided with an intermediate layer. Water flows into the external angle channel from the fuel cell.    USE - Fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The effluent minor part flows the water in the seawater electrolysis facility and utilizes as fuel of the fuel cell, so that the system produces electricity in the seawater electrolysis facility among generation of a direct current in the fuel cell without separating a rectifier and converts the direct current into alternating current in a region of a power supply. The system ensures that cooling water is ejected in a nuclear power generation system by heat-exchanging process and flows the cooling water into the fuel cell at reciprocity of cooling energy so as to save pre-heating efficiency of sea and the fuel cell, utilize waste heat of the cooling water ejected in the fuel cell during heating process and suppress the carbon dioxide generation in an effective manner, and is convenient to recycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel cell system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The separator (1000) has a first separation board (100) forming a fuel channel (400) whose side is closely adhered at a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). A second separation board (200) forms a combustion channel (500), where a side of the combustion channel is closely adhered at the first separation board. A reforming channel (600) is formed on a third separation board (300). An air channel (700) is closely adhered at the third separation board. The combustion channel is formed between the first and second separation boards and made of platinum, palladium and gold.    USE - High temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell separator.    ADVANTAGE - The separator is simple in structure. The separator consumes less energy to reform the fuel. The combustion channel is formed on the separator, so that the separator reduces initial ignition time of the fuel cell and improves energy efficiency of the fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a high temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell separator.    Separation boards (100-300)    Fuel channel (400)    Combustion channel (500)    Reforming channel (600)    Air channel (700)    High temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell separator (1000)
NOVELTY - A large area and high efficiency organic solar cell has a transparent substrate (110), an electrode (I) (120), a high conductivity complex buffer layer (130), an optical conversion layer (140) and an electrode (II) (150). The complex buffer layer comprises nanoparticles containing metal nanoparticles.    USE - Large area and high efficiency organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The large area organic solar cell has high energy conversion efficiency and current density by increasing an optical absorption via plasmon resonance effect and adopting a highly conductive complex buffer layer, and is manufactured economically since the thin film is formed by simple process of inkjet printing, screen printing or gravure printing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing large area and high efficiency organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an organic solar cell.    Transparent substrate (110)    Electrodes (120,150)    High conductivity complex buffer layer (130)    Optical conversion layer (140)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a transfer layer on a substrate, and solidifying a solid-state material. The material is patterned and scanned with a laser light to form hardened solid-state. The material is transferred to a compliant substrate with zero insertion force and passed through laser light. A solid state fixed region in the transfer layer is removed by organic solvent, and the fixed region is hardened.    USE - Pattern transcription method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing a clear boundary of the pattern, thus forming the pattern uniformly in large area. The pattern is transferred in the direct compliant substrate with zero insertion force, so that the pattern can be adhered strongly without the separate bonding layer in the compliant substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a pattern scanning apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a pattern transcription method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A double-face glass curtain wall solar battery assembly comprises a common toughened glass (1), an ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2), a battery sheet (3), ethylene vinyl acetate layer, and a super embossing toughened glass (4) arranged in stacked.    USE - A double-face glass curtain wall solar battery assembly for roof or building.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly generates energy power and brings beautiful effect to building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a double-face glass curtain wall solar battery assembly.    Common toughened glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2)    Battery sheet (3)    Super embossing toughened glass (4)
NOVELTY - Porphyrin compound (I) is new.    USE - New porphyrin compound used for organic photoelectric materials, organic solar cell devices, organic field-effect transistor devices, organic electroluminescent devices, organic light storage devices, or in organic laser devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porphyrin compound has excellent energy conversion efficiency and wider sunlight absorption range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Porphyrin compound of formula (I) is new.    n=1-100;and    R1-R4=1-32C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of porphyrin compound (I).
NOVELTY - A rubber blend plate comprises (wt.%) hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (20-35), Levapren (RTM: ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber) (20-35), carbon black (20-30), nano reinforcement agent (15-25), benzoyl peroxide vulcanizing agent and crosslinking agent (1-2), and compatibilizer (1-2).    USE - Rubber blend plate used in photovoltaic laminating machine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rubber blend plate has improved air tightness resistance, oil resistance, wearing resistance, heat resistance, permanent deformation resistance and corrosion resistance. It has reduced Mooney viscosity of rubber to improve extruding and calendering technique so as to improve smoothness of the rubber plate. Further, the rubber blend plate has reduced material cost and prolonged service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of rubber blend plate, comprising: (A) mixing hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber and Levapren (RTM: ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber), fusing and modifying, then adding carbon black, nano reinforcement agent, benzoyl peroxide vulcanizing agent, and compatibilizer; (B) mixing in a pressurized milling machine at 50-80 degrees C for 5-10 minutes to prepare a masterbatch; (C) filtering the master batch through a rubber filtering machine, and adding crosslinking agent, thinning the master batch, and cooling; and (D) performing primary vulcanizing at 150-180 degrees C and at 3-5 MPa for 15-35 minutes and secondary vulcanizing at 150-180 degrees C for 1-3 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of the method for producing rubber blend plate.    Rubber materials mixing step (100)    Masterbatch preparing step (200)    Filtering and sulfur adding step (300)    Primary vulcanizing step (410)    Secondary vulcanizing step (420)
NOVELTY - A titanium oxide, titanium sulfate and urea are added and ground into fine powder, to obtain slurry. The obtained slurry and polyethylene glycol-20000 are added with distilled water, and coated on cleaned fluorine-tin oxide glass surface, dried and calcined, to obtain titanium dioxide-based anode of dye-sensitized solar cell. The obtained product is processed in titanium chloride using anodic treatment method, then diluted solution is cooled, heat-preserved, removed out and dried, calcined and cooled, to obtain titanium dye-sensitized solar cell anode.    USE - Preparation of titanium dye-sensitized solar cell anode.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides titanium dye-sensitized solar cell anode by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A titanium oxide, titanium sulfate and urea are added and ground into fine powder, to obtain slurry. The obtained slurry and distilled water are added with polyethylene glycol-20000, and coated on cleaned fluorine-tin oxide glass surface, dried and calcined, to obtain titanium dioxide-based anode of dye-sensitized solar cell. The titanium dioxide-based anode of dye-sensitized solar cell is processed in titanium chloride using anodic treatment method, then diluted solution is cooled, heat-preserved for 10-100 minutes, removed out and dried, calcined and cooled, to obtain titanium dye-sensitized solar cell anode. The concentration of titanium chloride is 0.01-0.9 mol/L.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a back surface electrode layer on a bearing substrate. A light absorption layer is formed on the back surface electrode layer. An active layer is formed with a surfactant on the light absorption layer. A buffer layer is formed on the active layer. A window layer is formed on the buffer layer. The surfactant is made of sodium palmitate, polyoxyethylene, alcoholethoxylate and fatty acid ethoxylate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving an electrical property of the light absorption layer by the surfactant, thus improving performance of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell comprising a buffer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has multiple battery cells arranged between a top layer pad and a bottom layer pad. A reactive oligomer is formed in the battery cells. An intervening space of the battery cells and a photoinitiator are filled by UV-curable resin. The reactive oligomer is selected from polyamic acid oligomer and urethane acrylate oligomer. The top layer pad and the bottom layer pad are formed with a tempered glass.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module improves light transmission speed and protection efficiency of the battery cell, and ensures prolonged service life. The module improves solar cell efficiency and battery manufacturing speed by filling the UV-curable resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded top perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The method involves manufacturing a catalyst layer ink by dipping a metallic catalyst in a metallic catalyst, a carbon system supporter, a polymer ionomer and solvent. Catalyst layer powder is manufactured by drying and pulverizing the ink. A catalyst layer is formed by coating the powder on a predefined location of an electrolyte film and a gas diffusion layer under predefined temperature and pressure.    USE - Fuel cell electrode film assembly manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving durability and performance of the electrode assembly film by providing uniformly dispersed catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a fuel cell electrode film assembly.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an LED module comprising multiple LED light sources. The LED module and a control system are installed in a packaging base plate. A battery is connected with the packaging base plate. The control system uses an embedded micro-controller as core of a control circuit. A packaging base plate shell adopts tough glass and uses a silicon rubber sealing ring for sealing. The LED module is formed in a spherical shape.    USE - LED underwater luring lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon rubber sealing ring prevents corrosion of lamp and ensures high luring lamp sealing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an LED underwater luring lamp.
NOVELTY - The screen has an elastic polyester net part connected with a screen frame part and a printing part i.e. net-shaped metal thin plate. The net-shaped metal thin plate is provided with multiple meshes that are uniformly arranged in matrix shape or honeycomb shape. The meshes are in quadrangular, round or polygonal shape. The net-shaped metal thin plate is made of aluminum alloy or nickel alloy, where thickness of the net-shaped metal thin plate is 40 microns.    USE - Printing screen for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes the metal electrode in the process of producing solar battery, thus improving service life of the screen and reducing the production cost. The needed pattern of the solar battery printed by screen printing process hold deformation is formed so as to accurately control width of the electrode to improve the product quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a printing screen for a solar battery.
NOVELTY - A heat conduction material comprises (pts.wt.) thermosetting resin (15-50); curing agent (10-40); filler (20-70); flexibilizer (3-20); diluent (2-10); and accelerator (0.2-2).    USE - Heat conduction material for solar energy photoelectric-thermal transfer equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The heat conduction material has high thermal conductivity, strong cohesiveness and good insulation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing a heat conduction material comprising:    (A) weighing filler; drying in a vacuum oven at 60-80 degrees C for 24 hours; putting the dried filler and acetone solution into a stirring container according to the proportion of 3-6:1; stirring at rotation speed of 2000-2500 revolutions/minute (rpm) for 0.5-1 hour; weighing the coupling agent of 0.5-3% of the filler; putting into the stirring container; after stirring, carrying out ultrasonic dispersing for 1-2 hours to obtain the slurry; filtering the slurry and putting the solid powder into the oven; cooling to the room temperature in a drying pool at 100-120 degrees C;    (B) adding the filler with the surface modification treatment into the mixed proportion system of thermosetting resin, flexibilizer and diluent; stirring with the rotation speed of 1600-2000 rpm; adding the curing agent and stirring for 30 minutes; adding the accelerator and stirring for 10-20 minutes to obtain the dispersed and uniform mixture; and    (C) packaging the mixture between a cell panel and absorber plate; curing at 30-100 degrees C for 2-4 hours to mold the heat conduction material.
NOVELTY - The method involves producing a transparent electrode (11) by coating nanocrystalline oxide (18) on a transparent conductive substrate. A photosensitive dye molecule is absorbed in the nanocrystalline oxide. An opposite electrode (12) is produced in an intermediate of a solar cell to open a tub part (13) in an arbitrary location of side ends of two electrode substrates. Internal space is formed between the electrode substrates. A sealing material (14) is connected to outer sides of the electrode substrates. A formation structure is formed in the transparent conductive substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing production cost, increasing productivity and avoiding solar battery failure rate of a DSSC.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional and side sectional views of a DSSC.    Transparent electrode (11)    Opposite electrode (12)    Tub part (13)    Sealing material (14)    Nanocrystalline oxide (18)
NOVELTY - A semiconductor device has a substrate (150) and an organic layer (140) including multiple micro lenses (140a) formed on the surface with materials including refractivity similar to the substrate. The organic film is formed using a liquid polymer precursor containing (in wt.%) hydroxy ethyl methacrylate (5-10), (ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate (20-40), hexanediol diacrylate (30-45), trimethylol propane triacrylate (1-5) and photoinitiator (1-3).    USE - Semiconductor device for e.g. solar cell, organic light emitting device (all claimed) such as organic LED display.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high transmittance, heat resistance and optical efficiency since the semiconductor device has refractivity similar to the substrate, transmissivity of 95% or more and thermal decomposition temperature of 350-380 degrees C.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device.    Electrodes (110, 130)    Organic light emitting layer (120)    Organic layer (140)    Micro lenses (140a)    Substrate (150)
NOVELTY - A light quantization of solar photovoltaic component comprises fluorine-containing resin film, reinforcing plate connected with battery plate, back plate, film fluorine-containing resin, thermoplastic resin and battery chip, orderly stacked assembly whole.    USE - Light quantization of solar photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The light quantization of solar photovoltaic component has high toughness, can be used with radian fixed on mounting surface, and improved ultraviolet and reliability of assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the light quantization of solar photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The module has solar cells (1) connected to front sides of respective sections of an electrically conductive heat conductor (4) via rear sides of the solar cells. The heat conductor is connected to base plates (6, 7) via a heat-conducting and electrically insulating layer (5). Frontsides of the solar cells are electrically connected to the front sides of one of the sections of the conductor using a fillet (11) by wedge bonding. The insulating layer is made of epoxy resin. The solar cells are covered by a glass plate. Two-component resin is filled in a space between the cells and the plate.    USE - Photovoltaic module for use in offshore application on high sea and in desert areas, for producing electrical current.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be reliably cleaned, and has uniform electrical characteristics. The module is durable and efficient, and ensures optimal thermal transmission. The module permits durable and stable complete connection of the solar cells with the base plates without the need for accommodating contacting wires on the rear sides. The module is not thermally loaded due to minimally applied heat, and avoids the need for flux material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a connection using a fillet.    Solar cells (1)    Electrically conductive heat conductor (4)    Heat-conducting and electrically insulating layer (5)    Base plates (6, 7)    Conductive adhesive (10)    Fillet (11)
NOVELTY - Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide copolymer compound (I) is new.    USE - New perylenetetracarboxylic diimide copolymer compound used in organic photoelectric material, polymer solar cell, organic electroluminescence device, organic field effect transistor, organic optical storage device and/or organic laser (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer compound (I) has good solubility, strong absorbance, wide absorption range that can extend to near infrared area, has good charge transmission performance, and improves solar utilization rate. It has simple preparation, and easy to operate and control process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide copolymer compound of formula (I) is new.    n=1-100;    R1-R3=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy benzene, or phenyl;and    R4, R5=1-20C alkyl or 1-20C alkoxy.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of perylenetetracarboxylic diimide copolymer compound (I).
NOVELTY - The welding fluxing agent has main portion that includes 35-55% of organic acid activating agent, 20-35% of high boiling solvent, 3-5% of wetting agent, 0.5-1% of fluoro-surfactant, 0.5-1.5% of corrosion inhibitor, 3-5% of activity strengthening agent, and residual de-ionized water. The organic acid is combination of succinic acid and adipic acid. The boiling agent is selected from polyethylene and triethylene glycols, glycerol and tetradecyl alcohol. The wetting agent is selected from butyl acetate, dimethyl adipate and glutaric acid ester. The strengthening agent is dibromo-butene diol.    USE - Organic water-based automatic welding fluxing agent for lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The organic water-based automatic welding fluxing agent is prevented from solidification in winter. The activity of the fluxing agent is improved. The lead-calcium alloy welding effect of the flluxing agent is improved. The influence of phosphoric acid on the fluxing agent is prevented. The fluxing agent is prevented from corrosion. The fluxing agent can be manufactured easily through less number of processes, thus the cost of the fluxing agent is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing fluxing agent.
NOVELTY - A solar battery module back plate structure comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) base material, a polyethylene (PE) film attached to one surface of the PET base material, and first coating layer(s) on the other surface of the PET base material. The first coating layer comprises Teflon (RTM: PTFE) paint.    USE - Solar battery module back plate structure.    ADVANTAGE - The plate structure provides a solar battery with good weather resistance, electrical insulation and mechanical strength properties, improved solar utilization efficiency and improved stability.
NOVELTY - Packaging material comprises (pts.wt.) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (80-99.5) and photoluminescence polymer (0.5-20). The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and photoluminescence polymer (I) are uniformly mixed.    USE - Packaging material used for packaging solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The packaging material has good UV property and thermal cracking resistance. It improves light utilization rate of solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Packaging material comprises (pts.wt.) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (80-99.5) and photoluminescence polymer (0.5-20). The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and photoluminescence polymer are uniformly mixed. The photoluminescence polymer is of formula (D-R4-(O-CH=O-(CR1R2)m)n-OR3) (I).    D=photoluminescence group;    R1-R3=H or hydrogen or optionally 1-6C alkyl;    R4=1-6C alkylene with substituent;    m=1-5;    n=10-10000.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar battery packaging module.
NOVELTY - The battery removable structure has a support plate (10) installed at the lower side of a walkie-talkie main portion (100). A lock (30) is installed at the upper side of a battery pack (200) for preventing the rotation of a guide plate (20) supported in support plate and walkie-talkie main portion. A cut-out portion is formed on guide plate for forming space in which the guide plate which is fixed to the battery pack is separated from the support plate.    USE - Battery removable structure of walkie-talkie.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of external shock and the damage while attaching and detaching the battery pack can be conveniently suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery removable structure.    Support plate (10)    Guide plate (20)    Lock (30)    Walkie-talkie main portion (100)    Battery pack (200)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has an electrolyte (30) charged between a photoelectrode (20) and a counter electrode (40), a sealant (60) in which a dye is absorbed on a conductive transparent substrate (10), and a carbon nanotube catalyst. The electrolyte comprises iodide (I-/I3-), 0.1M of guanidine thiocyanate and 0.5M of (4-tertiary-butylpyridine).    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved electro-optical characteristics and photoelectric conversion property. The cell ensures chemical stability and energy conversion efficiency for long time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Conductive transparent substrate (10)    photoelectrode (20)    Electrolyte (30)    Counter electrode (40)    Sealant (60)
NOVELTY - The method involves etching surface of transparent conductive thin film for obtaining textured structure with relatively large size. A boron doped zinc oxide (BZO) transparent conductive thin film is deposited for obtaining textured structure with relatively small size by regulating deposition parameter of BZO thin film so that integral transparent electrode is provided with double-structure textured structure. The obtained product is applied to a thin-film solar cell so as to realize effective light scattering according to visible light and near infrared light.    USE - Method for preparing double structure textured transparent conductive electrode for manufacturing thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The complete utilization of the cell on the solar spectrum can be widened.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the process of preparing double structure textured transparent conductive electrode.    Transparent front electrode (5)    Silicon film photoelectric conversion layer (6)    Back electrode transparent conductive film (7)    Back reflecting layer (8)    Back plate (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a combustion sensor (110) which senses the combustion of the battery pack (200). A foaming raw material storage unit (120) stores foaming raw material. A foam generating unit (130) produces foam (131) using the foaming raw material stored in the foaming raw material storage unit, and discharges the foam through foam outlet (132). A controller (140) receives the combustion signal of the battery pack from the combustion sensor and operates the foam generating unit.    USE - Apparatus for protecting combustion of battery pack mounted in electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The combustion of battery pack can be prevented easily so that the damage of the battery pack can be prevented. Hence, the safety of vehicle and passenger can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for protecting combustion of battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of apparatus for protecting combustion of battery pack. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Combustion sensor (110)    Foaming raw material storage unit (120)    Foam generating unit (130)    Foam (131)    Foam outlet (132)    Controller (140)    Battery pack (200)
NOVELTY - Hydrogen of 2 equivalent with respect to total hydrogen of 3 equivalent from a hydrogen reservoir is discharged by providing a catalyst (c1) to ammonia borane or an ammonia borane derivative which is hydrogen reservoir. The catalyst (c1) comprises complex compound catalyst (I).    USE - Generation of hydrogen from hydrogen reservoir used for hydrogen-using device e.g. vehicle comprising fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables generation of hydrogen within short of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Hydrogen of 2 equivalent with respect to total hydrogen of 3 equivalent from a hydrogen reservoir is discharged by providing a catalyst (c1) to ammonia borane or an ammonia borane derivative which is hydrogen reservoir. The catalyst (c1) comprises complex compound catalyst of formula (I).    M=metal;    R1-R4=H, or hydrocarbyl or heterohydrocarbyl (both optionally substituted);    R5,R6=hydrocarbyl or H;and    X=halo, 1-20C alkyl, 7-30C aryl alkyl, alkoxy substituted by 1-20C alkyl, 3-20C alkyl-substituted siloxy or amido substituted by 1-20C hydrocarbyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) device for generating hydrogen from hydrogen reservoir;    (2) complex compound catalyst (I); and    (3) hydrogen-using device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the hydrogen generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The module has surface layer (1), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2), a laminated solar cell module layer (3), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (4) and a back layer (5) that are orderly overlapped from top to bottom and encapsulated. The surface layer and back layer are made of waterproof cloth. The laminated solar cell module layer has laminated solar cells (31) that are arranged in the foldable metal wire (32) in a rectangular array.    USE - Foldable solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has high using efficiency, long service life and can be carried conveniently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of foldable solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the Foldable solar cell module.    Surface layer (1)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2,4)    Laminated solar cell module layer (3)    Back layer (5)    Laminated solar cell (31)    Foldable metal wire (32)
NOVELTY - Solar battery pack comprises front packaging glass (1), first film adhesive layer (2), crystal silicon chip (3), second glue connecting layer (4), substrate glass (6), glass cement (8), crystal glass elbow (9), and toughened glass (10). The crystal silicon chip is embedded in second glue connecting layer and fixed on first film adhesive layer. The crystal glass elbow is connected with substrate glass through glass cement. The toughened glass and substrate glass are set around hollow aluminum strip (11) by polysulfide glue on hollow aluminum strip edge coating (12).    USE - Solar battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery pack is building-integrated-photovoltaic hollow solar battery pack. It displays colored pattern decoration product, has better sunlight shielding, and has better heat insulation and filtering effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar battery pack by selecting package glass; locating heat conducting coefficient of first coating adhesive layer on front packaging glass; arranging crystal silicon wafer; selecting second glue connecting layer covered on crystal silicon chip; covering second glue connecting layer with toughened glass to form composite laminated component; adhering glass cement on laminated assembly of back side of silicon sheet to form glass elbow, such that coated crystal silicon chip corresponds with crystal glass elbow; sealing toughened glass by glass glue; and fixing aluminum strip in toughened glass and substrate glass through polysulfide to form integrated assembly on hollow aluminum strip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar battery pack.    Front packaging glass (1)    First film adhesive layer (2)    Crystal silicon chip (3)    Second glue connecting layer (4)    Substrate glass (6)    Glass cement (8)    Crystal glass elbow (9)    Toughened glass (10)    Aluminum strip (11)    Edge coating (12)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (100) has a photovoltaic module main portion (101) including multiple solar cells (130). A junction box (160) is positioned in one side of the photovoltaic module main portion. A radiation pad (170) is positioned between the photovoltaic module main portion and junction box. The area of the radiation pad is broader than the area of junction box. The junction box is positioned in the center of the radiation pad.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The heat generated in the junction box being delivered to the solar cell can be prevented so that the efficiency drop of the photovoltaic module can be prevented. The thermal performance lowering the temperature of solar cell is excellent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Photovoltaic module main portion (101)    Solar cell (130)    Junction box (160)    Radiation pad (170)
NOVELTY - A magnesium hydroxide, thermoplastic elastomer and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added with peppermint antibacterial agent, pressurized, banburied, cylinder wall is cleaned and rolled, to obtain macromolecule material. The obtained macromolecule material is reacted, cooked material is smelted into smooth surface and cooked material agglomerate is mixed through extruder. The extrusion-type machine cylinder wall is provided and reaction mixture grain is cut into plastic particles through automatic vacuum packing device, to obtain sheath material.    USE - Preparation of sheath material used for photovoltaic cable, appliance plug base, power cable and subway cable bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides sheath material with excellent weather resistance, flame retardance, insulating pressure-poof property, hardness, strength and viscosity without polluting the environment.
NOVELTY - The ejector has chamber (10) for supplying hydrogen gas exhausted from diffuser (12) to fuel cell stack. A nozzle portion (40) has hydrogen gas inflow units (42) that are provided with hydrogen gas inflow holes. A spray nozzle (50) is arranged at one side of hydrogen gas inflow unit for spraying hydrogen gas to diffuser. The nozzle portion and spray nozzle are integrated.    USE - Ejector for hydrogen fuel vehicle e.g. car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the nozzle portion and spray nozzle are integrated, the number of components used are reduced. Thus productivity is increased while manufacturing cost is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the ejector for hydrogen fuel vehicle.    Chamber (10)    Diffuser (12)    Nozzle portion (40)    Hydrogen gas inflow unit (42)    Spray nozzle (50)
NOVELTY - The multifunctional walkie-talkie (1) comprises lithium polymer battery (20), position detection part and a central processing unit (10) for processing the instruction of the computer program. A compander (12) is connected to the central processing unit. A liquid crystal display (13) is connected to the central processing unit, where an antenna (18) is provided for receiving and transmitting the signals. The communication is provided, based on Push-to-talk (PTT) (19) through Global positioning system (GPS).    USE - Multifunctional walkie-talkie.    ADVANTAGE - The multifunctional walkie-talkie comprises lithium polymer battery, position detection part and a central processing unit for processing the instruction of the computer program, where compander is connected to the central processing unit, thus ensures improved walkie-talkie.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a walkie-talkie.    Multifunctional walkie-talkie (1)    Central processing unit (10)    Compander (12)    Liquid crystal display (13)    Antenna (18)    Push-to-talk (19)    Lithium polymer battery (20)
NOVELTY - A bank-shaped solar cell manufacturing method involves mounting a flexible substrate (101) on a spin coater. A hydrophobic material (102) is coated on the substrate. A shadow mask (103) of desired shape is installed in a hydrophobic film substrate. An UV ray is projected on the hydrophobic film substrate to form hydrophilic film substrate (102a), and a transparent aluminum-doped zinc oxide is formed on the hydrophilic film substrate by an atomic layer deposition.    USE - Method for manufacturing a bank-shaped solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the bank-shaped solar cell in an efficient manner by performing direct printing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration a process for manufacturing a bank-shaped solar cell.    Flexible substrate (101)    Hydrophobic material (102)    Hydrophilic film substrate (102a)    Shadow mask (103)    Photoelectric conversion accelerated substance (105)
NOVELTY - The heater has glass vacuum solar heat collection tube that is provided with infrared heat collecting material. The inner container and the vacuum are provided with a rubber sealing ring. The inner container is provided with an air inlet and an air suction component. The opening end of the heat preservation cover is connected with water inlet pipe. The upper and lower glass vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is connected with water pipe. A non-opening end is fixed on the support side frame.    USE - Heat electric coupling type vacuum tube of solar water heater used in high-rise building.    ADVANTAGE - The heat utilization rate of the vacuum tube can be increased. The vacuum tube can be used and maintained conveniently. The vacuum tube can collect, preserve and store heat energy effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat electric coupling type vacuum tube of solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The structure has protection and balance circuit board (7) that is connected with soft battery core (3). The containing box (1) and plate chip are provided with pushing switch (9) connected with protection and balance circuit board off mechanism. The external charge power supply is connected to core transition element when charging. The toggle switch and cut off mechanism soft battery core are connected with external charging power supply shut-off mechanism plate to output cut-off signal. A plate chip (2) is made of aluminum magnesium alloy or plastic material.    USE - Over charging and overheating warning protection structure of soft case lithium battery used in computer.    ADVANTAGE - The battery with simple and compact structure can be provided and the protection circuit can be installed easily. The reliability of the protection structure of battery can be improved. The service life period of the battery can be extended. The battery can be manufactured at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the over charging and overheating warning protection structure of soft case lithium battery.    Containing box (1)    Plate chip (2)    Soft battery core (3)    Protection and balance circuit board (7)    Pushing switch (9)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a locking mechanism that is arranged on a box main portion using a cable (1). The box main portion is provided with another locking mechanism that is sleeved on a coil (8) of the cable. A pressing mechanism is comprised with the cable formed of silicon rubber and silica gel.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The working of the solar module is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar junction box.    Cable (1)    Base (3)    Through-hole (4)    Screw (7)    Coil (8)
NOVELTY - The mold has an upper and lower die portions. The encapsulating cavities of the upper and lower die portions are respectively provided with a thimble. The thimble is arranged at the encapsulating position of the battery shell. The thimble is cylindrical in shape.    USE - Battery injection mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is simple in structure. The yield of the battery shell packaging can be improved. The mold can ensure batch production of battery with large practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery injection mold.
NOVELTY - The acid injection device has a funnel structure and an acid injection port made of rubber, where width of the funnel structure and acid injection port differs. The acid injection port is arranged on the funnel structure and bottom portion of the funnel structure is provided with supporting legs. The dimension of the funnel structure is set in the range of 25-50 cm.    USE - Acid injection device for lead acid storage battery mounted in electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The acid injection device is convenient to use, safe and reliable, and can be utilized repeatedly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the acid injection device.
NOVELTY - The pillar has a round tray that is arranged at top of a spiral pillar anchor bolt (1). Several bolt holes are formed on circumference of the tray. A large rubber washer (2) is mounted in the tray, on which a small rubber washer (3) is placed. A round-shaped steel ring (4) is sleeved at a peripheral region of the large rubber washer. Both rubber washers are opened to eccentric rings. Several connecting nuts are provided corresponding to the bolt holes.    USE - Eccentric adjustable spiral pillar for installing stand column.    ADVANTAGE - The concentrated stress of the spiral pillar anchor bolt can be reduced, under relative larger force to have better safe effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the eccentric adjustable spiral pillar.    Spiral pillar anchor bolt (1)    Large rubber washer (2)    Small rubber washer (3)    Round-shaped steel ring (4)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing carbon composite material containing metal nanoparticle preparation, involves (a) reacting sodium alginate solution with high valent metal chloride acid solution to obtain solution, (b) stirring solution, and centrifuging and separating solution to obtain gel, (c) drying gel, and (d) heating dry gel, and maintaining heated material.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing carbon composite material, which is used as catalyst in direct methanol fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanoparticle has excellent electro-catalysis property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for manufacturing carbon composite material containing metal nanoparticle preparation, involves (a) reacting sodium alginate solution with high valent metal chloride acid solution to obtain a solution, (b) stirring the solution for 18-36 hours, preferably 18-24 hours, and centrifuging and separating the solution to obtain gel, (c) drying the gel to obtain dry gel, and (d) heating the dry gel under nonoxidizing atmosphere at 350-1500 degrees C (increased at a rate of 1-10 degrees C/minute), and maintaining the heated material for 1-4 hours at room temperature to obtain metal nanoparticle preparation. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for carbon composite material containing metal nanoparticle, which is manufactured by the above-cited method.
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I) comprising a fullerene group and a pendant group bonded to the fullerene group, is new. The pendant group comprises a phenyl group substituted with four substituents selected from 1-10C alkoxy groups.    USE - In photoactive layer of a photovoltaic cell (claimed), used to transfer energy in the form of light into electricity. The fullerene derivatives are also useful in other devices e.g. field effect transistors, photodetectors (comprising infra-red (IR) detectors), photovoltaic detectors, imaging devices (comprising red-green-blue (RGB) imaging devices for cameras or medical imaging systems), light emitting diodes (LEDs) (comprising organic LEDs (OLEDs) or IR or near IR LEDs), lasing devices, conversion layers (comprising layers that convert visible emission into IR emission), amplifiers and emitters for telecommunication (comprising dopants for fibers), storage elements (comprising holographic storage elements), or electrochromic devices (comprising electrochromic displays).    ADVANTAGE - The compounds provide photovoltaic cell with an improved open circuit voltage and therefore improved energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an article, preferably a photovoltaic cell (P1), comprising: first and second electrodes, and a photoactive layer between the first and second electrodes; the photoactive layer comprises the fullerene derivative (I).
NOVELTY - The mobile phone is provided with a front shell (19), and a back shell (4). The front shell is installed on the front side of a mobile phone main portion. The mobile phone main portion is fixedly installed in back shell. The front shell of mobile phone main portion is provided with a sealing ring (6). A battery box provided with a waterproof battery cover (25) is arranged in the back shell having an USB interface and an USB plug (11). A headphone of the mobile phone is made of waterproof foam. A loudspeaker of mobile phone is made of waterproof foamed plastic.    USE - Mobile phone with water-proof function.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile phone adopts a sealing structure to protect the internal setting of the mobile telephone main portions, avoids the possibility of entering of water, thus ensuring the normal use of the mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone.    Back shell (4)    Front shell (6)    USB plug (11)    Front shell (19)    Waterproof battery cover (25)
NOVELTY - A catalyst layer contains phosphoric acid sulfophenyl phosphonic acid zirconium, and catalyst support microparticles that carry the catalyst.    USE - Catalyst layer for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst layer has high current density, proton conductivity, heat resistance and electric power generation performance. The catalyst layer improves the performance and durability of the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A catalyst layer contains phosphoric acid sulfophenyl phosphonic acid zirconium (Zr(HPO4)2-x(O3PC6H4SO3H)xnH2O) and catalyst support microparticles that carry the catalyst, where n is a positive number and x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a catalyst paste.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a heater pump (50) connected with a heat exchanger (51), which is connected to a supply line (30).The supply line is filled with water, which is discharged from dewatering outlets (10) of a sewage disposal plant. An evacuation pipeline (40) ejects the discharged water through the heat exchanger. Multiple manholes (20) are formed on the supply line. A connection pipe is separated from the supply line. The evacuation pipeline is positioned within an inter space of the manholes. A radiant tube body is provided with a platinum-alloy material.    USE - Renewable energy production apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus ensures that waste heat of the discharged water is recycled through the heater pump, thus saving electric energy. The heat exchanger is connected with the heater pump, thus preventing drop of the heater pump. The heat exchanger maintains perfect flow rate of the water, thus preventing loss of energy during summer season and winter season. The apparatus increases supply quantity of the discharged water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a renewable energy production apparatus.    Dewatering outlets (10)    Manholes (20)    Supply line (30)    Evacuation pipeline (40)    Heater pump (50)    Heat exchanger (51)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing masking (ST100) of the manifolder provided in a metal bipolar plate portion. A coating film is formed (ST200) on a metal separation plate where the coating film is not formed on the manifolder. A passivation layer is formed in the surface of manifolder and the metal separation plate is heated (ST300) at a specific temperature where the coating film is selected from group consisting of gold, silver, platinum, ruthenium, iridium, ruthenium oxide, iridium oxide, chromium nitride, titanium nitride, polymer and carbon.    USE - Manufacturing method of metal bipolar plate structure.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion resistance of the metal bipolar plate structure is improved. The manufacturing cost of the metal bipolar plate structure is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for metal bipolar plate structure of fuel cell stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating manufacturing process of metal bipolar plate structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for masking manifolder (ST100)    Step for forming coating film on metal separation plate (ST200)    Step for heating metal separation plate (ST300)
NOVELTY - The valve has a U-shaped cylindrical valve body provided with an inner wall of a cylinder part and a bottom part. The cylinder part is provided with a screw thread, and a center part of the bottom part is formed with an axial liquid hole. A pressure cover is arranged on the cylinder part and connected with the valve body. A top cover arranged along axial direction is provided with a cylindrical electrolyte absorbent pad. The valve core i.e. rubber ball, is arranged on a groove of a pressing cover and a liquid-injecting hole, where diameter of the core is larger than that of the injection hole.    USE - Lithium ion battery injection and safe double-purpose valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve can ensure safety for a lithium ion battery, and prevents a drum in a shell. The valve effectively prolongs service life of the battery and realizes secondary filling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion battery injection and safe double-purpose valve.
NOVELTY - The device comprises an outer magnet, which is formed inside a sphere filled with air, a vertical shaft, and a rough outer surface, which moves with the flow of water on the seabed and is supported by two supports. A pendulum is provided, which is excited by interaction with two elements made of iron-coated plastic. The electricity is routed through a cable. A ball is provided, which is attached on the base.    USE - Device for producing electricity from sea currents and tides.    ADVANTAGE - The pendulum is excited by interaction with two elements made of iron-coated plastic, where a ball is provided, which is attached on the base, and thus ensures increased stability of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a electricity producing device.
NOVELTY - The solar heater uses solar heat to produce hot water, which enters in a passage of coil of black plastic material. The hot water is surrounded by two layers of transparent colored plastic material that forms a storage chamber.    USE - Solar heater for plastic sheet for domestic and industrial purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The solar heater uses solar heat to produce hot water, and hence ensures economic heater.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a window (120) installed at an upper part of a base (110), and a geological stratum part positioned at an inner side of the base. A seawater part is positioned in another inner side of the base, and a ventilation post (130) is perpendicularly fixed in an inner side of the window to blow the wind from the seawater part towards the geological stratum part. A blower section (140) having a blowhole is fixed at an upper part of the ventilation post. A wind production pump (160) is connected to a controller.    USE - Wind wave generation principle learning apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus provides easy learning about the wind wave generation principle, and monitors the growth of the wind wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind wave generation principle learning apparatus.    Wind wave generation principle learning apparatus (100)    Base (110)    Window (120)    Ventilation post (130)    Blower section (140)    Wind production pump (160)
NOVELTY - Processing waste mortar of crystalline silicon photovoltaic battery, comprises separating and recycling polyethylene glycol (PEG) and iron from waste mortar of crystalline silicon photovoltaic battery composed of four large components of different physicochemical properties, and then subjecting the residual waste mortar with binary sand composed of silicon carbide and silicon micropowder to several processing methods to obtain corresponding silicon carbide and silicon products, where silicon micropowder does not undergo chemical reaction under normal condition.    USE - The method is useful for processing waste mortar of crystalline silicon photovoltaic battery.
NOVELTY - Titanium dioxide fine powder is obtained by heating titanium dioxide paste produced using titanium dioxide nano sol, at 150-450 degrees C for 1-6 hours, and activating using a ball mill. The fine powder is dissolved, pigment (1-5 wt.%) is adsorbed and fine powder (500 mg) is centrifuged in an organic solvent (30 mL). The pigment is N3 or ruthenium group pigment or zinc porphyrinic form pigment. The obtained pigment-adsorbed titanium dioxide fine powder is mixed with a polymer to obtain titanium dioxide fine powder ink having an ink viscosity of 300-50000 cp.    USE - Manufacture of pigment-adsorbed titanium dioxide fine powder ink for producing dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is economically manufactured with high yield and durability using the pigment-adsorbed titanium dioxide fine powder ink.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium dioxide fine powder is obtained by heating titanium dioxide paste produced using titanium dioxide nano sol, at 150-450 degrees C for 1-6 hours, and activating using a ball mill. The fine powder is dissolved, pigment (1-5 wt.%) is adsorbed and fine powder (500 mg) is centrifuged in an organic solvent (30 mL). The organic solvent is chosen from ethanol, N-methyl pyrrolidone, toluene, dimethyl sulfoxide, and methyl ethyl ketone. The pigment is N3 or ruthenium group pigment or zinc porphyrinic form pigment. The obtained pigment-adsorbed titanium dioxide fine powder is mixed with a polymer chosen from polyethylene oxide, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(methyl acrylate), and hydroxyl group polymer to obtain titanium dioxide fine powder ink having an ink viscosity of 300-50000 cp. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The heater has a transparent substrate adhered to a binder. The transparent substrate is made of carbon nanotube yarn. An electrode terminal layer is adhered to two end parts of the transparent substrate connected electrically with a conductivity heating line. A power supply unit is connected to the electrode terminal layer. The carbon nanotube yarn thickness of conductivity heating line is 1-100 micrometer. The carbon nanotube yarn protects a transparent film.    USE - Transparency heater for use in a car glass.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has better exothermic performance in low voltage. The heater alters conductivity to increase temperature within short time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a transparency heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a transparency heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A gelatinizer is mixture of sodium polyacrylate and 1,3-(N-substituted phenyl carbamoyl ethyl) imidazole acid ionic liquid (I).    USE - Gelatinizer is used for alkaline battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The alkaline battery formed using the gelatinizer has excellent charge/discharge characteristics and storage stability, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gelatinizer is mixture of sodium polyacrylate and 1,3-(N-substituted phenyl carbamoyl ethyl) imidazole acid ionic liquid of formula (I).    R=1-10C sulfonyl-substituted alkyl;and    L=H2PO4-, HSO4-, HCOO-, BF4-, PF6- or CF3SO3-.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for colloidal anode mixture, which contains zinc alloy powder, gelatinizer and alkaline electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The station has a crawler type walking mechanism provided with a rubber double-face tooth pedrail (2), a back wheel (3), a front guide wheel (4), a front bearing wheel (5), a back bearing wheel (6) and a tension wheel (7). A storage battery group is utilized for driving a left driving speed regulating motor and a right driving motor. A programmable logic controller (PLC) is installed on a main control train by a brushless motor drive module. The main control train is controlled by a vehicle body bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front plate and an upper cover.    USE - Crawler-type walking robot working station for use in hazardous area.    ADVANTAGE - The station can integrate different functions together.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a crawler-type walking robot working station.    Rubber double-face tooth pedrail (2)    Back wheel (3)    Front guide wheel (4)    Front bearing wheel (5)    Back bearing wheel (6)    Tension wheel (7)
NOVELTY - Polymer matrix is obtained by dissolving a copolymer of trifluorochloroethylene and vinylidene fluoride with molecular weight from 10000 to 500000 in an organic solvent with addition of a polyethylene glycol acrylate copolymer grafted thereto, having molecular weight from 100 to 3000, taken in weight ratio from 1:0.5 to 1:2.0 respectively. The polymer matrix of the gel-electrolyte contains a substance responsible for transporting alkali metal ions (for example lithium). The method of producing the polymer matrix of the gel-electrolyte of a lithium-ion electrolyte involves dissolving a copolymer of trifluorochloroethylene and vinylidene fluoride and a copolymer of polyethylene glycol acrylate in an organic solvent. A base or alkali metal and a catalyst are added to the obtained mixture and grafting is carried out. The reaction temperature ranges from 0 to 90 degrees C.    USE - Chemistry.    ADVANTAGE - Obtaining a polymer matrix which serves as the basis for the gel-polymer electrolyte of a lithium-ion accumulator, has high stable mechanical strength and adhesion to electrodes and provides high ion conductivity of the electrolyte. 3 cl, 1 tbl
NOVELTY - A plastic substrate is coated with inorganic barrier layer containing inorganic material having thermal expansion coefficient of 0-3 ppm/ degrees C.    USE - Plastic substrate is used for flexible display device and solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plastic substrate has excellent rigidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of plastic substrate.
NOVELTY - A resin composition comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer has melt index of 30-50 g/minute, molecular weight distribution of 3-4 and average weight molecular weight of 45000-65000. The vinyl acetate content of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 25-40 wt.%. The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having weight molecular weight of less than 10000 is 15-20%. The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having weight molecular weight of more than 100000 is 10-15%.    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module formed using resin composition has excellent adhesive property, heat resistance, stability, transparency and ultraviolet stability.
NOVELTY - Copper-indium-gallium mixed source is dissolved, and polypropylene carbonate is added to the dissolved solution, to obtain ink. The ink is applied or printed on the upper side of a substrate. The ink-applied substrate is thermally processed under an insert gas atmosphere, to form a copper-indium-gallium thin film layer. Selenium or selenium compound in a solution state is applied or printed on the copper-indium-gallium thin film layer, dried and thermally processed, to form copper-indium-gallium selenide-based optical absorbing layer.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium-selenium-based optical absorbing layer used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically forms copper-indium-gallium-selenium-based optical absorbing layer without generating toxic gases.
NOVELTY - An interior panel has a primary ceramic coating layer installed in top layer, a transparent electrolyte layer formed at the lower side of ceramic coating layer, an ultraviolet coating layer formed at the lower side of electrolyte layer, a printing layer containing electrolyte, a secondary ceramic coating layer formed at the lower side of printing layer, an aluminum sheet, an adhesive layer coated on aluminum sheet, a release paper layer, a ground layer and a storage battery.    USE - Interior panel.    ADVANTAGE - The interior panel produces electricity by absorbing light through the dye-sensitized solar cell, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An interior panel has a primary ceramic coating layer installed in top layer, a transparent electrolyte layer formed at the lower side of ceramic coating layer, an ultraviolet coating layer formed at the lower side of electrolyte layer, a printing layer containing electrolyte and formed at the lower side of ultraviolet coating layer, a secondary ceramic coating layer formed at the lower side of printing layer, an aluminum sheet formed at the lower side of secondary ceramic coating layer, an adhesive layer coated on aluminum sheet, a release paper layer for protecting the adhesive layer, a ground layer and a storage battery.
NOVELTY - The subassembly has a battery sheet connected through a welding belt. A band between a battery back part and a back glass pipe is provided with a shielding layer that shields back part of a battery sheet. The shielding layer is one of plastic board or plastic film (5), where size and shape of the plastic film are matched corresponding to the battery sheet.    USE - Building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The subassembly effectively protects a welding strip. The subassembly improves aesthetic appearance of positive and negative surfaces of a BIPV component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a BIPV subassembly.    Front glass (1)    Battery plate (2)    Back glass (3)    Plastic film (5)
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery, comprises: a gel polymer comprising a repeating unit derived from a first monomer; a non-aqueous organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive.    USE - The gel electrolyte for producing a rechargeable lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gel electrolyte efficiently produces a rechargeable lithium battery with improved performance, capacity and cycle-life characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gel electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery, comprises: a gel polymer comprising a repeating unit derived from a first monomer represented by Chemical Formula (1): A-L-E; a non-aqueous organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive comprising a compound selected from compounds represented by Chemical Formula (10), compounds represented by Chemical Formula (11), derivatives, and combinations.    L=a residual group of a polyester polyol; and    A and E=independently selected from moieties represented by Chemical Formulas (2 to 9).    R1 to R8=independently selected from hydrogen, substituted and unsubstituted 1-10C aliphatic organic groups, and substituted and unsubstituted 6-20C aromatic organic groups.    R9 to R12=independently selected from hydrogen, halogens, substituted and unsubstituted 1-10C alkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted 1-10C alkoxy groups, and substituted and unsubstituted 2-10C alkenyl groups.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a rechargeable lithium battery, comprising: a positive electrode including a positive active material; a negative electrode including a negative active material; and the gel electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional perspective view of a rechargeable lithium battery.    Rechargeable lithium battery (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Separator (3)    Positive electrode (4)    Battery case (5)    Sealing member (6)
NOVELTY - The system has a cell composite (10) comprising a set of battery cells (5), which is interconnected in series or parallel with one another. A carrier device maintains a gap between the battery cells in a housing (1) of the composite, where the housing or the carrier device is made of polymeric material. A refrigeration unit (6) is arranged relative to the cell composite. Coolant is flowed from the outside and withdrawn through apertures in the housing of the cell composite between the battery cells by the refrigeration unit, where the refrigeration unit is rotatably driven.    USE - Cell compound system for providing electrical supply to a mobile power apparatus e.g. electric appliance, in a household or electrical tool i.e. hand drilling machine. Can also be used for an electrical vehicle, a radio communication system, a construction machine, a pump, and mobile storage unit.    ADVANTAGE - The coolant flowing from outside is withdrawn through the apertures in the housing of the cell composite between the battery cells, so that the cell composite can be provided with increased battery power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cell compound system used in a drilling machine.    Housing (1)    Battery cells (5)    Refrigeration unit (6)    Cell composite (10)    Removal direction (20)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has an auxiliary motor equipped with a plastic rechargeable accumulator and a nickel metal hydride accumulator, and an electromotor provided with an aluminum light metal winding.    USE - Bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The electromotor is provided with the aluminum light metal winding with smaller ohmic resistance and optimized energy power, so that the bicycles can be manufactured with optimized performance in an economical manner.
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has solar modules (3a, 3b) arranged at an angle with each other. Each solar module comprises active regions (7a, 7b) for converting solar energy and two support structures (15a, 15b) that are attached at a rear side of the active regions. The support structures are fitted with each other at upper end regions (17a, 17b). The support structures comprise respective bearing plates (19a, 19b) at upper edges of the active regions. The bearing plates and the support structures are formed as single-piece components.    USE - Solar module arrangement for a flat roof and a saddle roof.    ADVANTAGE - The support structures are fitted with each other at the upper ends regions, thus assembling the arrangement in a simple and rapid manner. The base plate of the support structure is made of plastic, thus reducing weight of a sub-structure of the arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a carrier structure for connecting solar module arrangements at an angle with each other, comprising a base board    (2) a method for assembling solar module arrangements at an angle with each other.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar module arrangement.    Solar module arrangement (1)    Solar modules (3a, 3b)    Active regions (7a, 7b)    Support structures (15a, 15b)    Upper end regions (17a, 17b)    Bearing plates (19a, 19b)
NOVELTY - The substrate has a sunlight semiconductor (100) whose anode and cathode are formed in opposite side of a light receiving part. The light receiving part is mounted on the semiconductor. A back sheet (200) is arranged in a lower part of the semiconductor. A circuit (300) is electrically connected with the anode and cathode of the semiconductor. A polyethylene terephthalate layer is made of polyester material. The polyethylene terephthalate layer is laminated on a poly vinyl fluoride layer, polyvinylidene fluoride layer, ethylene tetrafluoroethylene layer and silicon dioxide.    USE - Substrate for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is electrically connected with the back sheet without using a bus. The substrate is convenient to assemble, and has improved productivity and improved photo conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a substrate manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a substrate.    Sunlight semiconductor (100)    Pipe through-hole (110)    Conductive material (120)    Back sheet (200)    Circuit (300)
NOVELTY - The sailboard (2) is designed in form of a surface of a rigid inflatable unfolding satellite (1) and composed of a flexible solar battery sheet or rigid solar battery sheet. The satellite includes a supporting pipe located between a satellite core and a housing. Back part of the flexible or rigid solar battery sheet is adhered with a surface of the housing of the satellite, where the satellite refers to a sphere. An antenna position (3) is formed at a lower side of the satellite, where the antenna position refers to a parabola structure or plane structure.    USE - Solar battery sailboard.    ADVANTAGE - The sailboard has same form as the surface of the rigid inflatable unfolding satellite such that the sailboard is taken as an external satellite accessory, thus increasing the area of the sailboard and improving the whole structural rigidness of the satellite and vibration base frequency while improving first-order vibration base frequency with 5-10 times and promoting the whole dynamics of the satellite.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The supporting pipe and the housing are made of thermoplastic resin soaked fabric, where the thermoplastic resin soaked fabric refers to carbon fiber enhanced epoxy resin soaked fabric, aramid fiber enhanced epoxy resin soaked fabric or composed material of the carbon fiber enhanced epoxy resin soaked fabric and aramid fiber enhanced epoxy resin soaked fabric.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom perspective view of a solar battery sailboard.    Rigid inflatable unfolding satellite (1)    Solar battery sailboard (2)    Antenna position (3)
NOVELTY - The battery array has several soft film solar batteries. A transparent assembling layer of high transmissivity is coated on the surface of soft thin film solar cell. The soft film solar battery, substrate layer, reinforcing layer and insulating layer are bonded through glue layer. The solar batteries are connected with positive and negative ends of solar battery through conductive chains. The substrate layer is made of metal foil rigid substrate or polyester soft substrate.    USE - Solar battery array for mobile power generating application.    ADVANTAGE - The volume of the battery is reduced and is very thin. The battery is light weight and easy to manufacture. The stability and reliability of the battery is improved. The durability of the battery is improved. The material and energy involved during the manufacturing process is reduced. The battery can be bent according to the shape of the mounting surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar battery array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar battery array.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic wall has crystal silicon battery sheet (6) which is covered with photovoltaic (PV) glass (5). The bottom layer of crystal silicon battery sheet is ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (7). A V-shaped heat collecting metal plate which is welded with a heat-pipe (3). The V-shaped heat collection metal plate and insulating oil contacting surface (1) which is dimethyl silicon oil are coated with solar selective absorbing coating. The edge of the solar battery plate and heat collection plate are filled with sealing layer (4) and aluminum alloy frame (10).    USE - Combined heat and power battery plate of photovoltaic wall.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the wall is simple. The production cost is reduced. The comprehensive efficiency is improved. The building can be integrated and the energy is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic wall.    Insulating oil contacting surface (1)    Heat-pipe (3)    Sealing layer (4)    Glass (5)    Battery sheet (6)    EVA (7)    Aluminum alloy frame (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves putting a polyimide substrate into ethanol solution. A silver and zinc oxide conductive film layer is formed on the polyimide substrate as a back electrode using a magnetron sputtering device. A silicon-based thin film adsorption layer is formed on a back electrode film layer. An indium tin oxide front electrode is provided on the adsorption layer. A silver grid line is printed on a front electrode film layer, and silver paste is filled in a notch groove. An anode and a cathode of a battery are lead out from an integrated inline assembly.    USE - Method for preparing an integrated inline assembly of a flexible substrate silicon-based thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves production and reliability of the integrated inline assembly, and reduces cost of the integrated inline assembly. The method increases open-circuit voltage of a large-area battery, and reduces complexity of the integrated inline assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of an integrated inline assembly preparing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a battery that is arranged on a main portion. An antenna element is located in a stop component. The stop component is limited in the preset position when a cover is located in a specific position. The cover is made up of plastic material. The stop component is made up of plastic material.    USE - Electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the electronic device.
NOVELTY - The collector has a lighting mechanism that is provided with heat conducting liquid and transparent plate. The transparent plate is provided to contact with heat conducting liquid directly. A light guide plate and a plastic supporting frame bubble are collected in the liquid. A light board is provided by connecting heat insulation material bracket and a transparent plate.    USE - Flat-plate solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The weight of the vacuum can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view flat-plate solar collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves weighing ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), heating the EVA for thermal decomposition, and weighing the EVA after finishing thermal decomposition. Acetic acid gas is produced from a weight lost part by the thermal decomposition. A molar ratio of the acetic acid to the vinyl acetate (VA) is found to be 1 to 1. A content of the VA in the EVA is calculated.    USE - Method for testing VA content in EVA employed in photovoltaic components.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures avoiding defects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for testing VA content in EVA employed in photovoltaic components.
NOVELTY - A solar cell (20) comprises a transparent texture layer (21), a transparent conductive layer (22), a photoelectric conversion layer (23), a back electrode layer (24), and a substrate. The transparent conductive layer, the photoelectric conversion layer, and the back electrode layer are scribed to form a laser scribing region (26) and a photoelectric conversion active region (27). The transparent texture layer has a concave portion (211) to concentrate the incident light on the photoelectric conversion active region.    USE - A solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved photo utilization efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell (20) comprises a transparent texture layer (21), a transparent conductive layer (22), a photoelectric conversion layer (23), a back electrode layer (24), and a substrate stacked in a sequence from an incident light side, where the transparent conductive layer, the photoelectric conversion layer, and the back electrode layer are being scribed to form a laser scribing region (26) and a photoelectric conversion active region (27). The transparent texture layer has a concave portion (211) opposite to the laser scribing region to concentrate the incident light on the photoelectric conversion active region. An area ratio of the laser scribing region to the laser scribing region plus the photoelectric conversion active region has a value of 0.08-0.17.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (20)    Transparent texture layer (21)    Transparent conductive layer (22)    Photoelectric conversion layer (23)    Back electrode layer (24)    Laser scribing region (26)    Photoelectric conversion active region (27)    Concave portion (211)
NOVELTY - A film mirror has a resin base material and a silver reflection layer on the resin base material. The silver reflection layer contains silver complex compound obtained by reacting silver compound (I) and amine compound.    USE - Film mirror is used for solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror having excellent weather resistance and light resistance, and high reflectance is economically manufactured, with high yield. The solar power generation reflective apparatus comprising the film mirror is lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A film mirror has a resin base material and a silver reflection layer on the resin base material. The silver reflection layer contains silver complex compound obtained by reacting silver compound of formula: AgnX and amine compound.    X=oxygen, sulfur, halo, cyano, cyanate, carbonate, nitrate, nitrite, sulfate, phosphate, thiocyanate, chlorate, perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate, acetylacetonate, carboxylate or their derivative;and    n=1-4.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module has a vinyl chloride base material (5), on which a power generating component (4) covered with a sealing material (3), and a weather-resistant layer (2) are laminated sequentially, and an adhesive layer (6) between vinyl chloride base material and power generating component. The adhesive layer is a single layer, and contains resins.    USE - Solar cell module is used for building material (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to motor vehicles, railways, boats, ships, aircrafts, spacecrafts, household appliances, mobile phones and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved workability. The deterioration of adhesion between base material and sealing layer is not generated even if module is exposed in outdoor environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Weather-resistant layer (2)    Sealing material (3)    Power generating component (4)    Vinyl chloride base material (5)    Adhesive layer (6)
NOVELTY - An organic thin film solar cell comprises a gas barrier film substrate (1), an organic power generating laminate (2) containing a positive electrode, an organic photoelectric conversion layer, a metal oxide layer and a negative electrode containing a metal nobler than iron, in order, and a gas barrier layer (5).    USE - Organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film solar cell has high durability, aging stability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of organic thin-film solar cell.    Gas barrier film substrate (1)    Resin film (1a)    Gas barrier layer (1b,5)    Organic power generation laminate (2)
NOVELTY - A weather-proof back sheet (4) has a cured coating film layer (6) containing crosslinked material of the coating composition containing hydroxyl-containing fluorine polymer and silicon-oxide particles having average primary particle diameter of 0.1-30 mu m formed on at least one surface of a water-impermeable sheet (5).    USE - Weather-proof back sheet is used for solar cell modules for solar cell panel (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The weather-proof back sheet has excellent adhesiveness, usability, concealability, chemical resistance, blocking resistance and moisture resistance. The compression-bonding phenomenon of weather-proof back sheet is suppressed, during manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which is obtained by laminating sealing agent layer (2) containing ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer which seals the photovoltaic cell (1) inside, and the back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Sealing agent layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Weather-proof back sheet (4)    Water-impermeable sheet (5)    Cured coating film layer (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves heating a substrate at the temperature in the range of 400-500 degrees . The flat FTO is produced by spraying precursor containing tin (Sn) onto the heated substrate. The flat FTO film is heated to temperature in the range of 500-550 degrees . The FTO nano-rod layer is formed by spraying precursor containing Sn onto the heated FTO substrate. A polycrystalline FTO film is formed in the bottom region of the substrate and the nano-rod FTO layer is formed on the polycrystalline FTO film.    USE - Manufacturing method of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) film for dye sensitized solar cell and thin film type silicon solar battery (all claimed). Can also be used in touch panel sensor, pressure sensor, gas sensor, biosensor, surface heating element, optical material substrate and catalyst activation substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal resistance property and acid proof property of the FTO film can be improved. The conductivity and durability of the FTO film can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye sensitized solar cell; and    (2) thin film type silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the formation of the FTO nanostructures. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The battery has a pouch case (20) formed in an outer side of an electrode assembly (10). The electrode assembly is provided with a fusion supplementary film (30) that is provided with a protrusion part (21). The protrusion part is formed in opposite direction of an electrode lead (11) that is provided with the electrode assembly. Heat melting resin is filled in an inner side of the protrusion part. Length of the protrusion part formed in direction of the fusion supplementary film is 2 to 27mm.    USE - Pouch-type battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has better workability, and improves mechanical strength, thus maximizing durability of the protrusion part. The fusion supplementary film is inserted inside the protrusion part, thus minimizing moisture penetration path and preventing the battery capacity degradation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a pouch-type battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a pouch-type battery.    Electrode assembly (10)    Electrode lead (11)    Pouch case (20)    Protrusion part (21)    Fusion supplementary film (30)
NOVELTY - High magnetic super cleaning anti-scaling solar water heater comprises stainless steel tubes, which is uniformly arranged on the inner and outer surface of two magnetic poles of a magnetic block and a protective tube. The magnetic block is formed by rectangular ferrite and neodymium iron boron permanent magnet on the four rectangular corners, which is provided with magnetic shielding filler between the magnetic block and the protective outer pipe. The two ends of the protective outer pipe are provided with an end cover and an external buckle pipe.    USE - The water heater is useful in purification of water.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater: comprises combination of ferrite and neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet, which improves the distribution of magnetic field lines and increases the magnetic field intensity; can eliminate the magnetic blind spot; has high anti-scaling effect; and is durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic representation of the high magnetic super cleaning anti-scaling solar water heater.
NOVELTY - An electrochemical system comprises a substrate, microchannels fabricated onto the substrate, and a nanojunction connecting at least two of the microchannels, where at least a part of the substrate contains a microarray, micropore array or a pillar array.    USE - The electrochemical system is used in a fuel-cell system and a biosensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method for enhancing current throughput in an electrochemical system is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method of reducing limiting current behavior across an ion-selective membrane in an electrochemical system;    (2) a method of reducing ion depletion region in an electrochemical system;    (3) a fuel-cell system comprising an electrochemical system;    (4) a biosensor comprising an electrochemical system;    (5) a method of increasing electrochemical efficiency of an electrode or an ion-selective membrane in an electrochemical system; and    (6) a method of decreasing limiting current behavior of an electrode or an ion-selective membrane in an electrochemical system.
NOVELTY - A thin film solar cell has a transparent microlens array (MLA) layer comprising array of lenses having cross-section of 1-1000 mu m deposited or formed on flat transparent surface of transparent electrode, such that 60% or more of the flat surface is occupied by the lenses.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cell has improved light absorption efficiency and solar energy conversion efficiency, and reduced reflection loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) formation of transparent MLA layer, which involves forming an array of lenses comprising a photocurable transparent resin on flat transparent surface of solar cell and curing the transparent resin by irradiation of electromagnetic radiation; and    (2) formation of solar cell having light proximal transparent MLA, which involves molding array of lenses on a face of a transparent substrate and depositing transparent electrode on face of the transparent substrate opposite the MLA.
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film comprises a film layer (1) having wavy surface layer (2) and wavy bottom layer (3). The film layer has a thickness of 0.3-0.8 mm.    USE - An ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive film has simple structure, and desired adhesion and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of an ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film.    Film layer (1)    Wavy surface layer (2)    Wavy bottom layer (3)    Wavy bottom layer (3)
NOVELTY - The strip has a piezoelectric device (3) arranged on a damping rubber (2). A voltage stabilizer (4) is arranged at a bottom end of a deceleration strip part (1). A voltage regulator is connected with a storage battery (6).    USE - Deceleration strip for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The strip stores electric energy by utilizing the piezoelectric device without influencing speed of the deceleration strip part so as to effectively use, save energy and provide better effect, and is inexpensive and durable economic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a deceleration strip.    Deceleration strip part (1)    Damping rubber (2)    Piezoelectric device (3)    Voltage stabilizer (4)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) lower layer (2) connected with the upper portion of the glass supporting sheet (1). A solar crystal silicon battery set (3) is provided in the middle of the PVB lower layer. The crystal silicon battery set is provided with an upper PVB connecting layer (4). The PVB connecting layer is provided with a ultra-white glass layer (5). The glass supporting sheet is the hard coat glass.    USE - Dual component battery.    ADVANTAGE - The heat energy of crystal silicon dual component battery can be reflected.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dual component battery.    Glass supporting sheet (1)    PVB lower layer (2)    Solar crystal silicon battery set (3)    PVB connecting layer (4)    Ultra-white glass layer (5)
NOVELTY - The aerogenerator has a supporting ring (60) which is pivotally inserted in top end portion of vertical pivot (20). A support stand (30) is connected between bearing (20') and stand (10). A steel wire is connected to outer wing installation port (50). A ladder (60c) is fixed to support rod. The blade of windmill is installed in holding fixture. A generation unit (90) is installed on stand and generates electricity. A drive unit is installed at lower side of vertical pivot. A fixing unit fixes displacement of blade of windmill on inner wing installation port.    USE - Aerogenerator for windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The resistivity of the aerogenerator can be minimized effectively and the electricity generation efficiency of the aerogenerator can be improved effectively. The resistance of wind and air in the rotation of the blade of windmill can be minimized effectively. The environment pollution such as greenhouse gas can be suppressed. The repair and maintenance of the aerogenerator can be facilitated. The aerogenerator has simple structure, convenient operation and can be manufactured with reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the aerogenerator for windmill.    Stand (10)    Vertical pivot (20)    Bearing (20')    Support stand (30)    Outer wing installation port (50)    Supporting ring (60)    Ladder (60c)    Electricity generation unit (90)
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting the washed cover glass plate (100) in the solar cell inline production process equipment connected to the laminator apparatus, coating a fluid silicon sealant (200a) on the glass plate, and forming a transparent adhesive layer (200b) on the silicon sealant which is coated on the glass plate, by solidification process. A silicon bonding layer (200) is formed on the solar cell module, and the solar cell module with bonding layer is discharged out of the laminator apparatus.    USE - Lamination method of copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - A long time stable thin film type solar cell module can be manufactured efficiently and the solar cell efficiency can be improved, while improving the sunlight permeability in the visible light area and shortening the manufacturing time of the solar cell module. Mass productivity of the solar cell module is enabled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional views explaining the manufacturing process of a CIGS solar cell module.    Cover glass plate (100)    Silicon bonding layer (200)    Silicon sealant (200a)    Transparent adhesive layer (200b)    Element substrate (300)
NOVELTY - The fabric has a tri-axial glass fiber composite material fabric unit with 1215 gram weight per square meter, and a biaxial glass fiber composite material fabric unit connected with binding yarns through tri-axial glass fiber composite material fabric binding. The glass fiber composite material fabric unit and the biaxial glass fiber composite material fabric unit are made up of epoxy glass fiber high strength yarn and polyester yarn by weaving.    USE - High-strength glass fiber composite material fabric for use in a 1.5 megawatt large wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric lays one layer before paving other two layers of three-axial glass fiber, and meets needs of a product. The fabric avoids material waste, and improves effective utilization rate, tensile strength and tensile modulus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a high-strength glass fiber composite material fabric.
NOVELTY - The cell (200) has air pocket (101) that is made with the slide core mold. The resin including the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and polypropylene are injected into mold. The air pocket is provided with an in-plane portion (100). A separate polymer flexible film is adhered at the upper portion of in-plane portion.    USE - Air pocket type dye-sensitized solar cell for roofing tile.    ADVANTAGE - The cost required for cooling-and-heating of housing can be reduced. The thermal insulation effect can be maximized. The separate area for the solar power generation can be secured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the air pocket type dye-sensitized solar cell.    In-plane portion (100)    Air pocket (101)    Connection hole (102)    Air pocket type dye-sensitized solar cell (200)    Electrode terminals (201,202)
NOVELTY - The back sheet has three of which upper and lower base material layer are made from weather-ability property PET while middle base material layer is made of insulating property PET. Encapsulating material is provided to one of base material layer made of weather-ability property PET.    USE - Back sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability and efficiency of solar cell module are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block flow diagram illustrating the process for manufacturing back sheet for solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has condensing lens in light-collecting portion (10) that installed at the lower region of the Fresnel lens which condenses sunlight. Several solar cells are provided in power generation unit (20) to produce electric power from received sunlight. The optical fiber cable (30) is provided in the power generation module (21) to deliver the condensed sunlight to power generation module. A reflector is installed at the lower region of the Fresnel lens. A divergent lens is installed on the top of the solar cell.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The drive power of the solar tracking device is saved by delivering condensed sunlight to the power generation unit through optical fiber cable. The weight of the light-collecting portion is reduced and temperature of the solar cell can be maintained appropriately. The heat generated in the light collecting portion is removed rapidly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    Photovoltaic power generation apparatus (1)    Light-collecting portion (10)    Power generating unit (20)    Power generation module (21)    Optical fiber cable (30)
NOVELTY - The transparent organic film solar cell is made of multi layer such that a bottom electrode and an upper electrode are included in the multi layer. The multi layer includes a light-emitting layer made of half transparent metal film and an organic layer formed on an insulating substrate.    USE - Transparent organic film solar cell with no restriction in incidence direction.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent organic film solar cell operates in incidence direction without restriction.
NOVELTY - The condensing type solar cell module has a solar cell (30) that arranged on a circuit board (20). A focusing apparatus (40) focuses sunlight to a direction facing the solar cells. An Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) sheet (100) is laminated on the upper side of the circuit board.    USE - Condensing type solar cell module for producing electric power from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - EVA sheet ensures quality and durability by protecting the solar cell from external influence such as penetration of foreign substance e.g. dust and moisture. EVA sheet is easily laminated at predetermined temperature in which bubble is not generated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the condensing type solar cell module.    Radiator (10)    Circuit board (20)    Solar cell (30)    Focusing apparatus (40)    EVA sheet (100)
NOVELTY - A colloidal electrolyte comprises (in mass%) sulfuric acid (36-45), silicon dioxide (0.1-1), sodium polyacrylonitrile (0.1-0.5), polyacrylic acid (0.01-0.05), conductive polyaniline (0.1-0.5), phosphoric acid (0.5-1.5), sodium sulfate (0.5-2), stannous sulfate (0.05-0.5), sodium molybdate (0.01-0.1) and de-ionized water (50-62).    USE - Colloidal electrolyte for use in a power lead-acid accumulator of electric automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The colloidal electrolyte has stable spatial structure, uniform distribution and improved resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a colloidal electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A solar cell electrode comprises (in weight%) glass frit (2-3) having dilatometer softening temperature at 520 degrees C, silver powder (75-84), ethylcellulose (3-4), organic solvent (10-15), and additive (1-2).    USE - Solar cell electrode is used for manufacturing paste (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell electrode has excellent conductivity. The solar cell electrode provides paste having improved thixotropy.
NOVELTY - An electrode-material composition comprises (in parts weight) polyacrylate (100), carbon nanotubes (7-23) and solvent (60-100).    USE - Composition is used for counter electrode for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode-material composition is safely manufactured, by simple method. The counter electrode containing the composition has large surface area, and excellent abrasion resistance. The solar cell comprising the counter electrode has excellent photoelectric conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of electrode-material composition; and    (2) solar cell, which has counter electrode containing mixture of polyacrylate (50-70 wt.%) and carbon nanotubes (30-50 wt.%).
NOVELTY - A composition comprises metal oxide colloidal solution having hydroxyl group, where the colloidal solution is hydrolysate of metal alkoxide.    USE - Composition for manufacturing a photoelectrode that is utilized for a dye sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition improves heat resistance, electron transfer efficiency and electro-optical characteristics of a dye sensitized solar cell, and provides better interconnectivity between metal oxide particles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a composition    (2) a method for manufacturing a photoelectrode    (3) a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves using instant polymerization of polymer, where polymer is dropped to fluorine doped tin oxide and coated with mixture of platinum, poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate and initiator solution. Electrolytes are dried after surface compression, where iodide compound is utilized during manufacturing of polymeric electrolyte.    USE - Method for manufacturing polymer electrolyte for dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The flat plate type solar collector has separated absorber plate, a collector frame of a square shape, multiple paper tubes (3) and a panel. The paper tubes are connected to supply a heat-exchanged thermal medium. The panel is divided into a division fence panel (4), in which a surface processing part (41) is provided, and a discrete panel, where an ethylene propylene diene monomer material is utilized in the solar collector.    USE - Flat plate type solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The flat plate type solar collector has separated absorber plate, a collector frame of a square shape, multiple paper tubes and a panel, where the paper tubes are connected to supply a heat-exchanged thermal medium, and hence ensures fast absorption of heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a panel of solar collector. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Header pipe (2)    Paper tubes (3)    Division fence panel (4)    Ultrasonic welding part (5)    Surface processing part (41)
NOVELTY - A solid electrolyte contains a hole transport material having linear structure (I).    USE - Solid electrolyte is used for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell using solid electrolyte has excellent ionic conductivity and optical conversion efficiency, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid electrolyte contains a hole transport material having linear structure of formula: -(R1-O)a-(R2-CH(-R3-X-HTM)-O)b- (I).    R1=2-8C linear or branched alkyl;    R2=1-8C linear or branched alkyl;    R3=1C, 2C or 3-6C linear or branched alkyl;    X=O or NH;and    a+b=1.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a transparent insulating pipe symmetrically located in an arc-shaped sail. The transparent insulating pipe is installed on a U-shaped copper pipe. A rubber sealing ring is installed on a single sealing cover. A wind sail shaped fin is mounted on a heat collecting section of the U-shaped copper pipe. The U-shaped copper pipe and a fin-sealing cover are covered on the transparent insulating pipe. A reflecting membrane is provided on a backlight surface of the transparent insulating pipe. The wind sail shaped fin is integrated with an axial saw-tooth heat channel.    USE - Solar fin U-shaped heat collecting pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe avoids the need of low efficiency redundant intermediate heat transfer process, and is simple in structure. The pipe ensures that fin collecting radiation energy is directly transmitted to the U-shaped copper pipe so as to reduce surface temperature of an incident face, improve heat transfer rate and heat efficiency and increase effective heat collecting area and heat collecting efficiency. The pipe increases thermal efficiency of about 40 percent, and can reduce production cost and technical effect. The pipe is easy to produce, and has reasonable structure and design, low heat diffusion loss, high reliability, simple technique and convenient installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar fin U-shaped heat collecting pipe in partial section.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an arc-shaped sail connected with a heat pipe body that is arranged symmetrical to an axial center of a sail-type fin. A rubber sealing ring is installed on a double sealing cover. A reflecting membrane is coated on a backlight outer surface of a transparent insulating pipe. A mounting hole is formed on an upper surface of a column body for mounting an inner container of a water tank. A light facing surface of the sail-type fin and an outer light facing surface of the sail are provided with axial saw tooth heat channels.    USE - Solar aluminum fin-type heat collecting pipe for a wall-mounted water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The irradiated surface of the fin is directly utilized for collecting solar energy and reducing middle heat transfer process. The pipe ensures isothermal effect to reduce temperature to be lesser than 5 degrees centigrade and improve heat efficiency. The pipe obviously improves heat collecting efficiency, absorbs radiation about 96 percent and increases effective heat collecting area so as to obtain actual heat collecting energy efficiency. The pipe is reasonable in structure and design, simple in operation, convenient to install and use, inexpensive and high in reliability, and has better low temperature performance during winter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar aluminum fin-type heat collecting pipe.
NOVELTY - The device has an electrolyte provided with edible alkali and white vinegar. Water is poured into a barrel plastic battery jar. A positive electrode column and a positive electrode plate are connected with each other in integral manner. A negative column and a negative electrode plate are connected with each other in integral manner. The positive and negative electrode plates are installed with each other in grid manner.    USE - Power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a power generating device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The printer has a paper chamber cover mounted on a shell main body. A front shaft fixing member is installed on the paper chamber cover and arranged close to a front end of a metal cutting paper outlet. An upper shell component is provided with a screen face, an LED light pipe, a single rubber key, a left paper cavity inner wall, an outer open cover push key, a paper cavity shaft spring, a paper bin shaft plug and a right paper cavity inner wall. A metal cutter is fixed on the shell main body. A lower shell component is provided with a lower shell main body and a battery shell.    USE - Portable thermal printer.    ADVANTAGE - The printer has better water-proof and dust-proof function. The printer increases wall thickness processing and ensures product anti-falling performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable thermal printer.
NOVELTY - The lamp (2) has multiple LEDs (21) and a transparent hard plastic equipped with multiple LED luminescent tubes of a transparent tube (23). The transparent hard plastic is fixed on a tail wing through a screw or adhesive. A transparent hose is bound on the tail wing. An LED luminotron is connected with a storage battery of an automobile and a switch on a circuit by a wire.    USE - Decoration lamp for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a decoration lamp.    Decoration lamp (2)    LEDs (21)    Transparent tube (23)
NOVELTY - The battery has an outer shell sleeved on an outer side of a main shell. The outer shell is provided with an upper cover, a side surface and a bottom surface. The upper cover, side surface and the bottom surface are utilized for forming a holding space for fixing and positioning a host shell. The upper cover is provided with a battery unit and an external interaction interface that is connected with a gap part. Containing space is adhered and clamped with the main shell. The containing space is made of metal or plastic. The containing space is clamped together with the battery unit.    USE - Battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery.
NOVELTY - A battery assembly (100) comprises a pair of battery packs (30) arranged inside a housing (40) which is adapted to receive the pair of battery packs, facing each other, and each comprising at least one battery module (10) having unit batteries. A gap is interposed between the pair of battery packs, thus forming a first flow path (50) and a gap is disposed between each of the pair of battery packs and an inner surface of the housing thus forming a second flow path (60). An upper portion of the housing comprises a heat insulator (41).    USE - Assembly used for cooling a battery for electric vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can effectively cool a battery with a simple structure. The coolant can be more quickly cooled because the heat can be radiated by the housing and cooled by the cooling member as well while flowing through the second flow path.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of the battery cooling device in the natural convection state.    Battery module (10)    Battery packs (30)    Housing (40)    Heat insulator (41)    First flow path (50)    Second flow path (60)    Battery assembly (100)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a bearing unit (11) comprising a fixed holding element for supporting a sun-suspended function surface (2) or a holding device supporting the surface. The bearing unit comprises a variable holding part with an irradiation-sensitive portion. The portion is formed such that the holding part is varied based on irradiation intensity, and a sun-dependent alignment of the surface takes place. The portion is made of radiation-sensitive material, bimetal, piezoelectric, electrorheological, composite, rheological liquid and/or plastic materials.    USE - Adjusting device for a sun-suspended function surface of a thermal or photovoltaic solar heat collector (claimed) and/or shading device of a solar thermal energy or photovoltaic plant for positioning a sun-dependent alignment of function surface.    ADVANTAGE - The device works in an independent manner without external control, so that an optimum incident angle of the solar radiation can be ensured on the function surface, and maximum energy gain can be achieved from the solar radiation, thus improving work efficiency of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar heat collector comprising a function surface    (2) a method for positioning a sun-dependent alignment of a function surface of a solar heat collector and/or a shading device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic side and top views of a solar plant with an adjusting device of a solar heat collector in one position.    Adjusting device (1)    Sun-suspended function surface (2)    Solar heat collector (3)    Photovoltaic plant (4)    Bearing unit (11)
NOVELTY - The battery-operated candle-like lighting device (100) has a tubular base housing (120), in which a battery is introduced. A light element (110) is arranged at an end of the base housing. A tubular outer housing (130) is slid on the tubular base housing. The outer housing is formed against another outer housing. The light element is made of plastic.    USE - Battery-operated candle-like lighting device for decorative lighting, particularly as electrical Christmas tree candle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery-operated candle-like lighting device has a tubular outer housing that is slid on a tubular base housing, where the outer housing is formed against another outer housing, and hence ensures economical battery-operated candle-like lighting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery-operated candle-like lighting device.    Battery-operated candle-like lighting device (100)    Light element (110)    Tubular base housing (120)    Tubular outer housing (130)    Electrical circuit (IC)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has an inner container adapted to an irregular spatial volume and made of thin-walled material such as plastic that is reinforced with glass fibers, where the material is soft when compared to steel. The inner container exhibits stability by an inner stiffening unit such as a traction band or ribs, and an outer stiffening unit, which is made of multi-part and better insulating distance blocks. An insulating layer interrupts transport of heat and comprises thin and distance maintaining material with reduced heat power.    USE - Multi-layer heat accumulator for use in a cellar-vault, industrial hall and living house for storing solar heat for winter.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the accumulator enables balancing supply and requirement of heat in a better manner, and storing large amount of solar energy in winter. The accumulator avoids occurrence of heat losses, and can be constructed in an optimal, compact, economical and simple manner. The accumulator enables achieving a better surface-volume ratio.
NOVELTY - The spoon has a spoon body made of a plastic material and provided with a spoon handle. A bottom groove of the spoon body is fixed with a temperature sensor that is protruded from a surface of the bottom groove. A temperature display is embedded in a middle-upper part. Top of a battery store house is connected with the temperature sensor. The temperature display and a battery lead wire temperature detection and display circuit are embedded in the spoon body.    USE - Temperature-testing baby spoon.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature display can judge whether food is suitable. The spoon is convenient to use, sanitary and prevented from being scalded.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a temperature-testing baby spoon.
NOVELTY - The component has independent cell battery units located on a flexible substrate that is selected from one of a polyurethane film substrate and a polyimide film substrate. Encapsulation layers are formed on a surface of the independent cell battery units. The independent cell battery units are electrically connected in series and parallel. The encapsulation layers are made of flexible material. A solar cell unit includes a transparent front electrode layer, a thin-film silicon layer and a back electrode layer from top to bottom.    USE - Flexible thin-film solar cell integrated component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is flexible and convenient to carry, and has wide application range. The component is simple and easy to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a flexible thin-film solar cell integrated component manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flexible thin-film solar cell integrated component.
NOVELTY - The battery has a metal positive terminal inserted with a slot. A cross slot is formed in a metal sheet. A metal anode plate is provided with an upper cover. The metal sheet is equipped with two convex points that are inserted into the cross slot. The cross slot comprises a transverse groove and a vertical groove. A top part of the vertical groove is provided with a separation unit. The cross slot is made of insulating material i.e. plastic or bakelite. A mark is formed between the cross slot and a battery corresponding to the transverse groove or vertical groove.    USE - Safe energy saving cylindrical or square shaped secondary rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is inserted in safe energy-saving state and stored for a long time in an electric appliance, and avoids need of taking out the electric appliance. The battery is convenient to use, and utilized in power supply state for allowing the battery with the electric appliance to work in small current of the electric quantity so as to reduce energy wastage. The battery is prevented from being connected into the electrical appliance for a long time so as to prolong service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a safe energy saving cylindrical or square shaped secondary rechargeable battery.
NOVELTY - The tank has a water tank body welded with a flange plate. The water tank body is provided with two end fixing plates. The water tank body is fixedly connected with the flange plate by a manual quincuncial knob. The water tank comprises a sealing rubber strip that is arranged in the flange plate.    USE - Integral structure PVC tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank has high corrosion resistance, and can be detached in a free manner. The tank ensures preventing water leakage, and increasing the sealing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an integral structure PVC tank.
NOVELTY - The airstair has a bottom disk driving device provided with a power device, a gear box, a transmission shaft, a main driving axle with monopolar speed reduction, a rim and a tire. The driving device is provided with a hydraulic device, a telescopic ladder, a ladder lift, a flexible platform and a lifting ladder. The power device is a frequency conversion speed traction motor. Power of the hydraulic device electrically drives a passenger boarding ladder. The electrically driven hydraulic device is provided with a lead acid battery. A brake device is powered by an electric vacuum pump.    USE - Electric driving passenger airstair.    ADVANTAGE - The airstair realizes real zero emission and ensures green environmental protection. The airstair is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to use, change and maintain, and can be used at urban electric low peak period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrically driven passenger boarding ladder is provided with a side fender provided with aluminum alloy material and aluminum plastic plate, where a middle layer of the aluminum alloy material is made of PVC plastic and two layers of an outside surface are aluminum plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of an electric driving passenger airstair.
NOVELTY - The charger has a grip i.e. metal grip, and a micro generator connected with a storage battery by an internal lead and mounted on an upper part of a grip handle i.e. rubber handle. The storage battery is connected with an external lead by a built-in lead, where an end of the external lead is connected with the internal lead and another end is connected with a mobile phone and a charging equipment.    USE - Grip charger for a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The charger generates power and stores electricity in the storage battery. The charger avoids external power supply in bodybuilding or charging the mobile phone, so that the charger can charge the mobile phone in anywhere and anytime. The charger is inexpensive and practical to use, and charges the mobile phone without power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a grip charger.
NOVELTY - The tile has a main portion that is provided with a toughened glass (1), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), a battery sheet (3) and a backing film. The battery sheets are arranged in the toughened glass. An embedded rubber strip (5) is arranged at the outer side of the toughened glass.    USE - Photovoltaic tile.    ADVANTAGE - The service life of photovoltaic tile can be improved effectively. The weight of photovoltaic tile can be reduced. The photovoltaic tile can be installed conveniently on the triangle roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic tile.    Toughened glass (1)    Battery sheet (3)    Embedded rubber strip (5)    Mounting hole of screw (6)
NOVELTY - The solar heat collecting module has a glass vacuum tube (11) that is installed on an arc-shaped panel (3), and penetrated in metal heat exchanging calandria (6). The glass vacuum tube is provided at the bottom end of a taper sealing ring (4). The top end of a small U-shaped metal circular pipe (9) is extended into a plastic seat (8) and is connected with the arc tail (7). A shunt valve (2) is embedded in the heat insulating plate (12).    USE - Solar heat collecting module.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collecting efficiency of solar heat collecting module can be improved. The bursting of the glass vacuum tube can be prevented effectively. The solar heat collecting module can be maintained conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar heat collecting module.    Shunt valve (2)    Arc-shaped panel (3)    Taper sealing ring (4)    Metal heat exchanging calandria (6)    Arc tail (7)    Plastic seat (8)    Small U-shaped metal circular pipe (9)    Glass vacuum tube (11)    Heat insulating plate (12)
NOVELTY - A roll for fabricating a photovoltaic (PV) array, comprises a row of PV modules extending along a length of the roll and comprising at least two PV modules disposed between the backside sheet and the frontside sheet, where each PV module is individually sealed.    USE - The roll is used for fabricating a PV array (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roll is a continuous roll comprising flexible photovoltaic modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A roll for fabricating a PV array, comprises a flexible continuous backside sheet; a transparent flexible continuous frontside sheet; a row of PV modules extending along a length of the roll and comprising at least two PV modules disposed between the backside sheet and the frontside sheet, where each PV module is individually sealed; a cut-off area located between the two PV modules, the cut-off area allowing separation of the two PV modules while maintaining the individual seals of each PV module; and a module connector electrically interconnecting the two PV modules, where the module connector passes through the cut-off area. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method of fabricating a roll comprising a row of multiple flexible PV modules, by providing a first flexible continuous sheet; positioning at least two PV modules onto the first sheet; installing a module connector to establish electrical connection between the two PV modules; placing a second flexible continuous sheet over the first sheet and the two PV modules; and establishing a seal between the first sheet and the second sheet around each of the two PV modules to individually insulate each PV module; and    (2) a method of installing a PV array using a roll.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of a solar cell comprises preparing a bottom substrate including sequentially stacked first and second portions, each of the first and second portions including grains, where the maximum grain size of the second portion is less than the minimum grains size of the first portion; exposing the first portion of the bottom substrate by removing the second portion of the bottom substrate; and forming a photovoltaic conversion layer on the first portion of the bottom substrate.    USE - Method for the manufacture of a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved photovoltaic energy conversion efficiency, and is highly-reliable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar collector optic system (10)    Fresnel Optics (12, 20A-D)    Concentrators (16, 16A-D)    First concentrator (16A1)    Focal line (50)
NOVELTY - The structure (100a) has a shell (200) that includes main portion (202) and pervious-to-light cover (204). The main portion has a bottom plate (202a) and a lateral plate (202b). A solar energy plate (300) and the LEDs (400) are alternately arranged on the bottom plate. An optical film plate (500) is settled in the shell and comprises light-converging areas (502) and light-diffusing areas (504). Each light-converging area is provided corresponding to a respective solar energy plate while each light-diffusing area is provided corresponding to a respective LED.    USE - Solar energy ground light structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy ground light structure improves the light-converging capacity and enhances the uniformity of the emitting light. The light-converging areas and light-diffusing areas are provided on an optical film plate, so as to increase the light-converging capacity of the solar energy ground light structure to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Since the light-converging areas are provided corresponding to the solar energy plates and the light-diffusing areas are provided corresponding to the LEDs, the light-converging utilization rate can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar energy ground light structure.    Solar energy ground light structure (100a)    Shell (200)    Main portion (202)    Bottom plate (202a)    Lateral plate (202b)    Pervious-to-light cover (204)    Solar energy plate (300)    LEDs (400)    Optical film plate (500)    Light-converging areas (502)    Light-diffusing areas (504)
NOVELTY - Non-aqueous electrolyte comprises: a solvent; an electrolyte salt; a substituted benzene compound (I); and a polyoxometalate and/or its compound.    USE - The non-aqueous electrolyte is useful in battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte provides improved high-temperature cycle characteristics and battery characteristics after high-temperature storage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non-aqueous electrolyte comprises: a solvent; an electrolyte salt; a substituted benzene compound of formula (I); and a polyoxometalate and/or its compound.    Either R1-R6 = H, aliphatic alkyl, alicyclic alkyl, phenyl or alkoxy (all optionally substituted with halo) or halo; or    at least part of R1-R6 bonded together = ring.    Provided that at least one of R1-R6 is halo, aliphatic alkyl, alicyclic alkyl, phenyl or alkoxy. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising: a positive electrode (21); a negative electrode (22); and the non-aqueous electrolyte, where a coating in a gel form containing an amorphous polyoxometalate and/or its compound having at least one heteroatom is formed on the negative electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery.    Insulating plates (12, 13)    Electrode body (20)    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)    Separator (23)
NOVELTY - Lithium air battery comprises at least one electrode comprising (a) a solid medium through which gas can diffuse, (b) at least one electrically conductive, carbonaceous material, (c) at least one organic polymer, and (d) at least one metal compound (I) in particulate form, where (I) has a Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) surface area of 1-300 m2/g.    USE - The lithium air battery is useful in an electrode for operating an equipment (all claimed) including an electrochemical cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical cell has improved energy density, electrocatalytic activity, chemical resistance, electrochemical corrosion resistance, mechanical stability, and adhesion properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Lithium air battery comprises at least one electrode comprising (a) a solid medium through which gas can diffuse, (b) at least one electrically conductive, carbonaceous material, (c) at least one organic polymer, and (d) at least one metal compound of formula (M1aM2bM3cM4dHeOf) (I) in particulate form, where (I) has a Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) surface area of 1-300 m2/g.    M1 = Mo, W, V, Nb or Sb;    M2 = Fe, Ag, Cu, Ni, Mn or lanthanoids;    M3 = B, C, N, Al, Si, P or Sn;    M4 = Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca or Sr;    a = 1-3;    b = 0.1-10;    c, d = 0-1;    e = 0-0.5; and    f = 1-28.
NOVELTY - A group III-V solar cell consists of a substrate (11), amorphous silicon layer (12) provided on the substrate, an intrinsic amorphous silicon layer (13) provided on layer (12), amorphous silicon layer (14) arranged on intrinsic amorphous silicon layer, and a group III-V polycrystalline semiconductor layer (15) arranged on layer (14).    USE - Group III-V solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The group III-V solar cell has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency by the direct energy gap of group III-V material, and can be manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of group III-V solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the group III-V solar cell.    Substrate (11)    Amorphous silicon layers (12,14)    Intrinsic amorphous silicon layer (13)    Polycrystalline semiconductor layer (15)
NOVELTY - The reconnaissance robot includes a cylindrical body (100) with a camera (140). The drivers (200) are made up of two tires (270) that are disposed on opposite sides of the body and can be driven individually. Battery units supply power used to operate the robot and are disposed in the inner spaces of the tires of the drivers on opposite outermost sides of the robot.    USE - Throw type compact reconnaissance robot for use by the military in counter terrorism.    ADVANTAGE - The robot ensures a long operation time as well as drop safety by efficient spatial layout of a battery since it is capable of providing sufficient battery capacity while allowing easy adjustment of the viewing angle of the camera.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the entire throw type compact reconnaissance robot.    Cylindrical body (100)    Camera (140)    Drivers (200)    Tires (270)    Battery housing cover (330)
NOVELTY - A multi-cavity injection molding method for fabricating solar lenses involves providing a mold set (10) including a female mold (12) and a male mold (14) corresponding to the female mold, where the female mold has a receiving recess, and where the male mold has several lens cavities (18) each having a lens pattern and connected with a cold runner (20); placing a glass substrate inside the receiving recess; injecting a silica gel to all the lens cavities via the cold runners; and heating the mold set to cure the silica gel to form several silica-gel lenses on the glass substrate.    USE - As a multi-cavity injection molding method for fabricating solar lenses (claimed) used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares several lenses in a single fabrication process, thus shortens the fabrication time and promote the alignment precision of lenses effectively; improves the deterioration-resistance, UV-resistance and impact-resistance of solar lenses; and provides fast mass-fabricate solar lenses having fine lens alignment and superior environment resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows view of structure of a mold set.    Mold set (10)    Female mold (12)    Male mold (14)    Lens cavity (18)    Cold runner (20)
NOVELTY - The distributor is provided with fuel cells or electrolysis cells. A interconnect plate includes protruding contact areas, cell stack (104) and force provider (101). A flexible portion is provided with flexible element oriented towards force provider. The force distributor is made of calcium silicate, micro porous insulation, mica, metal, fiber mat, refractory ceramic fiber or glass fiber, magnesia-silica fiber, alloy, alumina fiber with amount of silica, low alkali aluminosilicate compositions including oxides of zirconia, chromia or titania and vermiculite.    USE - Force distributor for cell stack such as solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack and solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) stack (all claimed), of cell stack assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible portion of force distributor is provided with flexible element oriented towards force provider, so that the endplates of force provider can be produced efficiently without roughness. The cost of the force distributor can be reduced. The performance of the stack can be improved. The flatness and stiffness of the force provider can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the cell stack assembly with force distributor.    Force provider (101)    Force distributor layers (102,103)    Cell stack (104)
NOVELTY - The drive wheel has main portion (112) that is formed with the circular plate. The tire (130) is formed in the external periphery of the main portion. The tire accommodating the tube (140) is inserted in to the rim (117). The rotary shaft is positioned at one side of the main portion. The storage battery supplies the electricity to the motor (160) which is adhered to the main portion.    USE - Independent drive wheel for electric motor bicycle and wheelchair.    ADVANTAGE - The expensive cost of the bicycle is reduced and the drive wheel can be installed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the independent drive wheel for electric motor bicycle.    Main portion (112)    Rim (117)    Tire (130)    Tube (140)    Motor (160)
NOVELTY - Preparing a conductive transparent film comprises: (a) preparation of an organic solution of carbon nanotube salts; (b) vacuum filtration of the solution on a membrane making a film on the filter membrane; and (c)transfer of the film, the filter membrane on a transparent substrate.    USE - The film is useful in the areas of light-emitting diode, image sensors, solar cells, touch screens and liquid crystal displays (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process is cost effective for preparing film having better electrical properties (transmittance (greater than 20-99%, preferably 40-99%)) than those obtained conventionally using films from aqueous dispersions of carbon nanotubes and having improved mechanical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the conductive transparent film containing single-walled carbon nanotube having metallic character of an average length of greater than 1 mu m, and ranging up to several hundred mu m on a transparent substrate.
NOVELTY - A laminated material is formed by sequentially laminating film (A) comprising polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polylactic acid or a para-type aramid, a nylon-6 film (B), an aluminum foil (C) and a polypropylene film (D) having Young's modulus of 500 MPa or less. The component (A) is a biaxially oriented film. Components (B) and (D) are non-oriented film. A modified polyolefin layer is arranged between component (C) and component (D).    USE - Laminated material is used for container for secondary battery (claimed) used as power supply for electric two-wheeled motor vehicle and hybrid motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery containing using the laminated material has excellent vibration-resistant property, chemical resistance, workability and impact resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of laminated material.
NOVELTY - The film mirror (1) is provided with reflection layer (3), protection coating layer (4), and polymer film base material (2) made of acrylic resin film or polyolefin resin film. A silver coating is applied on side of mirror into which the sunlight is injected, and the reflection layer is coated with coating liquid containing silver complex compound that are baked and formed.    USE - Film mirror for reflecting sunlight, used in solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror having high regular reflectance, outstanding weather resistance, fretting resistance, and adhesiveness can be manufactured with simple production facility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the film mirror. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Film mirror (1)    Polymer film base material (2)    Reflection layer (3)    Protection coating layer (4)
NOVELTY - A high-molecular compound (A) having structural units (I) is reacted with a cyano compound (II) or (III) under microwave irradiation to form a high-molecular compound (B) having structural units (IV).    USE - Manufacture of high molecular compound used as electron donor compound and electron accepting compound for active layer of photoelectric conversion element for solar cell module and image sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high molecular compound is manufactured at high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-molecular compound (A) having structural units of formula: -(CC)- (I) is reacted with a cyano compound of formula (II) or (III) under microwave irradiation to form a high-molecular compound (B) having structural units of formula: -(C(=A1)-C(=A2))- (IV).    Ar3=tetravalent organic group;and    A1,A2==C(CN)2 or group of formula: =Ar3=C(-CN)(-CN) (V).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (i) high molecular compound (B), which contains structural unit of formula: -(Ar4-C(=A11)-C(=A22)-Ar5)- (VI); and (ii) photoelectric conversion element, which has an active layer provided between an anode and a cathode. The active layer contains the high molecular compound containing structural unit (IV) as electron donor and/or electron acceptor compound.    Ar4,Ar5=bivalent heterocyclyl;    A11,A22=(=C(CN)2) or =Ar33=C(-CN)(-CN);and    Ar33=tetravalent organic group.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing current collection wiring on a conductive substrate (12), so that softening point is lower from current collection wiring (5). The thermoplastic wiring protective layers (4a-4c) are heated from current collection wiring at heat processing temperature less than softening point of thermoplastic wiring protective layer. Several thermoplastic wiring protective layers are formed in current collection wiring. The dye-sensitized solar cell electrode is generated by heat treatment.    USE - Manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar battery electrode (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar battery electrode can suppress corrosion of current collection wiring by electrolyte. The photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved. The electric drawer can be performed efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar battery electrode; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the working electrode.    Thermoplastic wiring protective layer (4a-4c)    Current collection wiring (5)    Transparent substrate (6)    Transparent conductive film (7)    Conductive substrate (12)
NOVELTY - The unit has a rechargeable battery (24) supplying power to a heating element (20). A head cover (10) is equipped with the heating element. The heating element is fixed between an outer coating area (18a) and an inner sheath part (18b) of the head cover. A reflector (20a) is arranged with a metal plate of a thin film that prevents heat generated in the heating plate from being washed away by outside or a deposition polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film. An insulation board (20b) is provided with a wood lack or a PVC foamed sheet.    USE - Golf club head cover integrated heat-generating unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit makes a golf club head kept warm at proper temperature. The blow repulsive power of the golf club head can be drawn out to maximum, thus providing stable match.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heating element comprises one of metal heat rod, metal plate and carbon fiber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a golf club head cover integrated heat-generating unit.    Head cover (10)    Outer coating area (18a)    Inner sheath part (18b)    Heating element (20)    Reflector (20a)    Insulation board (20b)    Rechargeable battery (24)
NOVELTY - Thin film solar cell comprises a back reflector that comprises an array of reflective features of 1 to 1000 mu m in cross-section deposited on a flat surface.    USE - The thin film solar cell is useful as energy source that does not require use of carbon based fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides enhanced thin film solar cell performance using textured rear reflectors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method of forming a back reflector comprising an array of features on a surface of a thin film solar cell, comprising forming an array of features comprising a photocurable transparent resin to a surface; curing the transparent resin by irradiation with electromagnetic radiation, where the array of features are fixed and adhered to the surface and where the surface is a surface of a transparent substrate or a transparent electrode; and depositing a metal on the cured array of features; and    (2) a method of forming a solar cell having a back reflector comprising an array of features, comprising molding an array of features on a face of a transparent substrate; depositing a metal on the array of features; and depositing a transparent electrode on a second face of the transparent substrate opposite the array of pyramidal features.
NOVELTY - The solar photovoltaic tile has a solar battery sheet on one side of the toughened glass (1). The toughened glass is connected with the solar battery plate. The capillary heat collecting system (5) is connected with the solar battery plate. The solar battery plate is provided with protecting battery plate and tube heat collecting system of triphenyltin plate (3). The thickness of the ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) plate is 0.32mm. The potassium ethyl xanthate (PEX) pipe is of specific diameter.    USE - Temperature adjusting solar photovoltaic tile.    ADVANTAGE - The waste heat can be utilized by the tile. The operation condition can be stable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the temperature adjusting solar photovoltaic tile.    Glass (1)    Film (2)    Triphenyltin plate (3)    Capillary heat collecting system (5)    Collecting pipe (6)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a plastic box body provided with multiple metal conductive sheets that connected with each other by a diode. A bottom face of the plastic box body is provided with a small hole corresponding to a joint of each metal conductive sheet. Each metal conductive sheet is provided with a mounting hole. The bottom face of the plastic box body is provided with a bulged pillar extending from the mounting hole. An end part of the bulged pillar is used for fixing the metal conductive sheets after being thermally fused.    USE - Photovoltaic battery junction box for an automatic welding device.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box ensures welding quality, and improves welding efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic battery junction box.
NOVELTY - The structure has a substrate made of quartz, glass sheet, polystyrene or polyethylene, metal and metal oxide. Working function of a carbon black or conducting polymer anode is higher than working function of a cathode. An electron acceptor layer utilizes Cobalt 60 or phenyl cobalt 61 butyric acid methyl ester. The cathode is placed opposite the anode working function i.e. metal or metal alloy.    USE - 6-7-nitrogen miscellaneous indole four zinc and oxygen composition material-based organic solar battery structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes a layer that adopts vacuum evaporation, and spraying and printing processes for depositing an organic film without an anode outer part so as to improve power conversion efficiency of an organic solar cell and improve heat efficiency of an organic solar battery in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a 6-7-nitrogen miscellaneous indole four zinc and oxygen composition material-based organic solar battery structure.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A membrane-electrode structure has an anode provided on a surface of a proton conducting membrane and a cathode provided on the other surface of proton conducting membrane. The proton conducting membrane contains polyarylene having polymer segment (a) comprising sulfonic acid group, and polymer segment (b) which does not have sulfonic acid group and having cyano group-containing structural unit (I).    USE - Membrane-electrode structure is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane-electrode structure has high proton conductivity and excellent heat resistance, durability, dimensional stability and mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A membrane-electrode structure has an anode provided on a surface of a proton conducting membrane and a cathode provided on the other surface of proton conducting membrane. The proton conducting membrane contains polyarylene having polymer segment (a) comprising sulfonic acid group, and polymer segment (b) which does not have sulfonic acid group and having cyano group-containing structural unit of formula (I).    R1=halo, or 1-20C hydrocarbyl optionally substituted by halo;    L=group of formula (i) or (ii), at least one of L is group of formula (i);    a,l=0-3;    h=1-(4-a);    p=2-200;    A=-O- or -S-;    R2=1-20C hydrocarbyl optionally substituted by halo;    X1-X3=halo;    b=1-4;    b+1,d+n,c+m=4 or less;    d'=-O-, -S-, -CO-, -SO2-, -SO-, -CONH-, -COO-, -(CF2)i-, -(CF2)j-, -CR'2-, cyclohexylidene or fluorenylidene;    i,j=1-10;    R'=aliphatic hydrocarbyl, aromatic hydrocarbyl or halohydrocarbyl;and    c,d,n,q=0-4.    When q is 0, d is 0.
NOVELTY - A film-type dye-sensitized solar cell consists of a dye-sensitized solar battery photoelectrode formed by sequentially laminating a transparent substrate (1), a transparent electrode (2), and a metal oxide semiconductor porous layer (3). The transparent substrate contains a cyclic olefin ethylenic copolymer comprising a cyclic olefin and ethylene in a ratio of 75:25-90:10, and having a glass transition temperature of 130 degrees C or more.    USE - Film-type dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - A film-type dye-sensitized solar cell is lightweight and flexible, and has excellent conversion efficiency and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the film-type dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent electrode (2)    Metal oxide semiconductor porous layer (3)    Electrolytic solution (6)    Sensitizing dye (7)
NOVELTY - The switch has a switch body formed with a mouth extent hole in one side, a groove for channel alteration part and light output holes formed in another side. A focusing lens unit for focusing the sunlight to the light output holes is installed at the mouth extent hole. A channel alteration part changes pathway of the sunlight lighted in the mouth extent hole and is provided in a groove for the channel alteration part of the switch body. A ferrule is installed in the focusing lens unit and the light output holes.    USE - Optical switch.    ADVANTAGE - The switch can be designed in a simple manner, and can efficiently distribute the sunlight. The ferrule is installed with the ferrule with a ferrule protection window, thus preventing the ferrule from being damaged by the sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an optical switch.
NOVELTY - The module has a solar module arranged on a substrate that is made of glass, plastic, ceramic or graphite. The solar module is provided with multiple solar chips. The solar chip is electrically connected to a conductive tape i.e. metal aluminum foil adhesive tape, and another substrate is arranged on the solar module, where the latter substrate is a PTFE copolymer component, polyethylene diethyl ester component, poly-fluorinated ethylene propylene component, polyfluoroethylene composite film or glass. Conductive adhesive is provided with acrylic adhesive.    USE - Solar photoelectric module.    ADVANTAGE - The module utilizes the conductive adhesive and a tinned copper strip of a colored tape so as to obtain simple and convenient process and to reduce utilization of a tinned copper sheet to avoid high temperature welding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar energy chip is thin film type solar cell, organic-dye sensitized solar battery, organic macromolecule semiconductor solar cell, monocrystalline silicon solar battery, multi-crystal silicon solar battery or amorphous silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photoelectric module.
NOVELTY - The component has a thin film photovoltaic cell assembly connected with a junction box positive and negative pole post that is connected to a power output interface through a tin coating extraction auxiliary device. A solar hot water supply part is installed below a thin film photovoltaic battery component. The cell assembly and the supply part are integrated together. The cell assembly comprises an amorphous silicon solar cell, a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin film, glass and an orderly paving PVB resin film. The supply part includes a heat absorbing plate and a heat collecting pipe.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation and hot water supply integrated component for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The component is multifunctional, utilizes the loss of heat energy and renewable energy source, reduces solar battery temperature and environment pollution, and improves output power of a solar battery and solar battery life quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic power generation and hot water supply integrated component.
NOVELTY - The structure has a terminal provided with an electrode group bus-bar, and a cover provided with a polar group anode. A cathode bus bar is provided with a circular lug boss, and the terminal is provided with a connecting hole connected with a circular lug boss. A side part of a terminal hole is provided with a rubber cotton sealing gasket. An upper part of the terminal passes through a middle cover fixed on a terminal hole, the rubber cotton sealing gasket and the terminal hole.    USE - Battery terminal connection structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces production procedure, and improves production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery terminal connection structure.
NOVELTY - The pen has an aluminum alloy shell (3) fixed with a battery (2) and a pen core (5). An upper end of a pen body is provided with a pen buckle (11) and a rubber part (4). A front end of the pen body is provided with a pen head (7). The pen head is provided with a pen cap (6). A switch (1) arranged on bottom of the alloy shell. The switch is connected with an anode of the battery. A flash chip set (9) is connected with a negative pole of the battery via a conductive spring (10). An LED bulb (8) is connected with the flash chip set. The pen core is connected with the spring.    USE - Multifunctional flash pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen ensures better flashing function through the LED bulb.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a multifunctional flash pen.    Switch (1)    Battery (2)    Aluminum alloy shell (3)    Rubber part (4)    Pen core (5)    Pen cap (6)    Pen head (7)    LED bulb (8)    Flash chip set (9)    Conductive spring (10)    Pen buckle (11)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film (A) has sequential lamination of a base film (4), vapor deposition film (3) and adhesive agent (2) on a composite base material (1), and has water-vapor-permeation rate of less than 10 g/m2.day under relative humidity of 90%, and thickness of 100 mu m at 23 degrees C. The composite base material contains silane-modified plate-shape inorganic particles which are dispersed in a polymer. The silane-modified plate-shaped inorganic particles are surface-treated with a silane compound (I).    USE - Gas barrier film is used for back surface production (claimed) used for solar cell module, liquid crystal display panel, and organic electroluminescent display panel.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film has excellent damp-proof property, dimensional stability, heat resistance, and barrier property with respect to oxygen and water vapor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gas barrier film has sequential lamination of a base film, vapor deposition film and adhesive agent on a composite base material, and has water-vapor-permeation rate of less than 10 g/m2.day under relative humidity of 90%, and thickness of 100 mu m at 23 degrees C. The composite base material contains silane-modified plate-shape inorganic particles which are dispersed in a polymer. The silane-modified plate-shaped inorganic particles are surface-treated with a silane compound of formula: R1Si(OR2)3 (I). The silane-modified plate-shaped inorganic particles have aspect ratio of 10-50 and average size of 1-20 mu m.    R1=alicyclic epoxy;and    R2=1-5C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back surface production sheet, which has a laminated film having gas barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of gas barrier film.    Composite base material (1)    Adhesive agent (2)    Vapor deposition film (3)    Base film (4)    Gas barrier film (A)
NOVELTY - The stringer (100) has protection film having successive mobile track which is collected through the protection film feed port, protection film backup rolls and protection film tension maintenance unit in the protection film fetching unit (230). The protection film feed port and the first protection film backup roll are arranged in the one-side upper part of the conveying unit (110). The protection film fetching unit is arranged in the one-side lower part of the conveying unit of the side like the protection film feed port.    USE - Stringer for photovoltaic module production equipment.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents the soldering tip from being polluted by the foreign substance using the stringer of simple structure. Reduces the timely loss according to the washing of the soldering tip or maintenance and repair, thus improving productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial enlarged perspective view of the stringer for the photovoltaic module production equipment. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Stringer (100)    Conveying unit (110)    Soldering tips (121)    Protection film feeder (200)    Protection film fetching unit (230)
NOVELTY - The yacht comprises a propeller for generating power and includes a boarding space and a steering stone. The propeller is arranged between the tubes (1). A tube is fixed to the propeller to generate buoyancy and is arranged in parallel in both left and right sides of a hull.    USE - Yacht such as self motivating yacht for e.g. leisure sport.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a miniature yacht using natural resource, is small and lightweight, and obtains enough power for operation e.g. leisure activity. Improves hull design with improved stability and receive large buoyancy. Can easily rise using the tube having low depth.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the yacht.    Tube (1)    Cabin (5)    Roof (7)    Solar cell (9)    Blade (15)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (100) has solar cell layer in which solar cell of light transmitting window is arranged. A light-shielding layer is provided with light-transmitting region. The light-shielding layer is provided to move the light penetration location and light shield position to change transmission amount of solar cell module. The transparency back sheet layer is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film or glass plate.    USE - Solar cell module used in transmission amount control system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transmission amount of solar cell module can be controlled effectively and maintenance cost of the solar cell module is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is included for transmission amount control system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the transmission amount control system.    Solar cell module (100)    Electromechanical power generation unit (114)    Columns (502,504)    Fixture (506)    Control device (508)
NOVELTY - The sandwich panel (100) has board that is provided with corrosion resistance metal board and fiber reinforced plastics. A honeycomb structure with inner core material is laminated on upper side of the board. Another board has solar cell, and is provided to face upper side of the inner core material of honeycomb structure. The fiber reinforced plastics are made of thermoplastic resin such as polyurethane rubber and thermosetting resin such as epoxy, vinyl ester, unsaturated ester and phenol resin. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) is laminated on upper side of solar cell.    USE - Sandwich panel for load bearing, of solar power generation bench used in battery management system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can effectively produce electricity and load bearing capacity of the sandwich panel is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is included for solar power generation bench.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar power generation bench.    Sandwich panel (100)    Support pillar (400)    Storage battery (420)    Lamp (450)    Battery management system (460)
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery core whose positive output end is provided with two parallel opposite diodes (D1, D2). A reverse voltage stabilizing diode (D3) is connected between the positive output end and a negative output end of the battery core.    USE - Self-protecting battery e.g. nickel hydrogen battery, lithium ion battery, liquid lithium ion battery and polymer lithium ion battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple in structure, and automatically cuts off a circuit after charging function is completed, without causing battery discharging process, and ensures the better safety performance of the battery charging process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a self-protecting battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Diodes (D1, D2)    Reverse voltage stabilizing diode (D3)
NOVELTY - The automatic tool comprises a direct current motor (5), which is powered by the energy of two batteries (8). A cylindrical structure (4) is provided, which houses the direct current motor and a switch circuit (6). A mini slotted mandrel (1) is provided, which is a cylindrical rod made of metal or plastic.    USE - Automatic tool for art papers.    ADVANTAGE - The mini slotted mandrel is provided, which is a cylindrical rod made of metal or plastic, and thus enables easy operation of the automatic tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automatic tool.    Mini slotted mandrel (1)    Cylindrical structure (4)    Direct current motor (5)    Switch circuit (6)    Battery (8)
NOVELTY - A crystalline titanium oxide film is provided on anatase by atomic layer deposition method using titanium precursor (20) as source gas and water gas (30) as reactive gas to form a crystalline titanium oxide layer (40) on a substrate (10). The titanium precursor is amine compound chosen from tetrakis(dimethyl amido)titanium. The substrate is single crystal wafer, glass substrate or polymer substrate. The titanium oxide layer is formed in nitrogen gas atmosphere.    USE - Method for forming crystalline titanium oxide layer used as capacitor layer and electrode material of dye-sensitized solar cell and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The crystalline titanium oxide layer can be formed easily at low temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the formation of the crystalline titanium oxide film.    Substrate (10)    Titanium precursor (20)    Crystalline titanium oxide layer (40)    Reaction by-product (50)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a sheet (104) which is parabolic in shape and includes a dichroic surface. The sheet (106) is located below the sheet (104), and is parabolic in shape and has reflective surface. The tabs (108A,108B,110A,110B) are provided at both the ends of the sheet to increase the stiffness property of the sheet. The frame (102) is parabolic in shape corresponding to the shape of the sheets (104,106) which are mounted on the frame.    USE - Light assembly such as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing cost of solar cells can be reduced. The amount of electrical energy generated by the solar cell can be maximized by different solar energy bands.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing light assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of light assembly.    Light assembly (100)    Frame (102)    Sheets (104,106)    Tabs (108A,108B,110A,110B)
NOVELTY - The module has front substrate (50) which is positioned at first surfaces of several solar cells (10). A back substrate is positioned at second surfaces of several solar cells. A front protective element (30) is positioned between front substrate and several solar cells. The front protective element is provided with primary silicone resin. A back protective element (4) is positioned between back substrate and solar cells. The back protective element is provided with secondary silicone resin. A fiber material is arranged between front substrate and back substrate.    USE - Solar cell module for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of solar cell module can be improved. The decoloration of the silicone resin resulting from exposure to UV light can be prevented. The reliability and appearance of the solar cell module can be improved. The misarrangement of solar cell can be prevented in subsequent module processing. The weatherproof of the solar proof can be improved. The time required in the curing processing of the protective layer and module processing can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-section view of the solar cell module.    Solar cells (10)    Interconnects (20)    Front protective element (30)    Back protective element (40)    Front substrate (50)
NOVELTY - The device has a first electrode (120a) and a second electrode (180a) separated from each other by a groove, and two stacks including six semiconductor layers. An insulator (230) covers a part of the first electrode, the groove, a part of the second electrode, and a side surface portion of the second stack. A third electrode electrically connects the first electrode and the sixth semiconductor layer, and a fourth electrode electrically connects the first electrode and the third electrode, where side surface portions of the second and fifth semiconductor layers are not crystallized.    USE - Photoelectric conversion device i.e. solar cell for generating electric power in an electronic device i.e. electronic book.    ADVANTAGE - The side surface portions of the second and fifth semiconductor layers are not crystallized, thus preventing short circuit in a side surface portion of a cell, and hence obtaining the photoelectric conversion device with high electric generating capacity even at low illuminance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photoelectric conversion device.    Substrate (100)    Electrodes (120a, 180a)    Semiconductor layers (140-160)    Insulator (230)    Connection electrode (270)
NOVELTY - Thick-film paste composition comprises: (a) 85-99.5 wt.% of an electrically conductive metal or its derivative, based on total solids in the composition; (b) 0.5-15 wt.% of a lead-tellurium-oxide, where the mole ratio of lead to tellurium of the lead-tellurium-oxide is 5/95-95/5; and (c) an organic medium.    USE - The thick-film paste composition is useful in an article including a semiconductor device such as a solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thick-film paste composition is capable of manufacturing semiconductor device with improved electrical performance and efficiency in an economical and environmental friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a process comprising (aa) providing a semiconductor substrate comprising one or more insulating films (30) deposited onto at least one surface of a semiconductor substrate, (bb) applying the thick-film paste composition onto at least a portion of the insulating film to form a layered structure, and (cc) firing the semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating films, and thick-film paste, and forming an electrode in contact with the insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate; and    (2) an article comprising a semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating layers on the semiconductor substrate, and an electrode in contact with the insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate, where the electrode comprises an electrically conductive metal and lead-tellurium-oxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a process flow diagram for fabricating a semiconductor device.    P-type silicon substrate (10)    N-type diffusion layer (20)    Insulating film (30)    Aluminum back electrode (61)    Silver or silver/aluminum back electrode. (71)
NOVELTY - A thick-film paste composition (C1) comprises (wt.%): a) an electrically conductive metal or its derivative (85-99.5 wt.%); b) solids of a lead-tellurium-lithium-titanium-oxide (0.5-15 wt.%); and c) an organic medium.    USE - As thick-film paste composition used in article i.e. semiconductor device, preferably solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thick-film paste composition can be fired at low temperatures to penetrate an anti-reflective coating and provide good electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate. The removal of at least a portion of the silicon nitride may result in an improved electrical contact between the conductor of the thick-film paste composition and the semiconductor substrate. This results in improved efficiency of the semiconductor device. The composition can be used to manufacture photovoltaic devices with improved electrical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) process involving: (a) providing a semiconductor substrate comprising at least one insulating film deposited onto at least one surface of the semiconductor substrate; (b) applying a thick-film paste composition (C1) onto at least a portion of the insulating film to form a layered structure; and iii) an organic medium; and (c) firing the semiconductor substrate, at least one insulating film, and thick-film paste, forming an electrode in contact with the insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate;    (2) an article comprising: a semiconductor substrate; at least one insulating layer on the semiconductor substrate; and an electrode in contact with the insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate, the electrode comprising an electrically conductive metal and lead-tellurium-lithium-titanium-oxide.
NOVELTY - Thick-film paste composition comprises: (a) 85-99.75 wt.% of an electrically conductive metal or its derivative, based on total solids in the composition; (b) 0.25-15 wt.% a lead-tellurium-lithium-oxide; and (c) an organic medium.    USE - Thick-film paste composition is useful for manufacturing article, such as semiconductor device including solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thick-film paste composition provides articles with improved electrical performance, in an economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a process comprising providing a semiconductor substrate comprising one or more insulating film deposited onto at least one surface of the semiconductor substrate, applying the thick-film paste composition onto at least a portion of the insulating film to form a layered structure, and firing the semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating films and thick-film paste, where the organic medium of the thick-film paste is volatilized, forming an electrode in contact with the one or more insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate; and    (2) an article comprising a semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating layers on the semiconductor substrate, and an electrode in contact with the one or more insulating layers and in electrical contact with the semiconductor substrate, where the electrode comprises an electrically conductive metal and lead-tellurium-lithium-oxide.
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic cell (100), comprises: a first electrode; a mesh electrode (120) having open regions; a semiconductive material disposed in the open regions of the mesh electrode; and a photoactive layer (140) between the first and mesh electrodes, where the photoactive layer comprises an electron acceptor material comprising a fullerene and an electron donor material comprising a polymer, and the mesh electrode is in contact with the photoactive layer.    USE - Used as photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell utilizes a mesh electrode: thus allows manufacture of the photovoltaic cell at relative high throughput; thus reduces the cost and/or complexity associated with manufacturing a photovoltaic cell; and thus has improved efficiency compared to certain semiconductive electrodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows cross-sectional view of an photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (100)    Mesh electrode (120)    Hole carrier layer (130)    Photoactive layer (140)    Hole blocking layer (150)
NOVELTY - The panel (400) has a photovoltaic unit (410) e.g. silicon solar cell that is provided with a single substrate (420). A photovoltaic cell (430) is arranged on the surface (421) of the single substrate. The photovoltaic unit is wrapped by a protective polymer layer (450). The protective polymer layer is sealed around the edges of opposite surface (422) of single substrate. The single substrate is made of polymer sheet, stainless steel, aluminum or graphite.    USE - Photovoltaic panel for converting incoming light beams into electrical energy, used in outdoor application such as solar farms and building and in consumer products such as toys and digital watches.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the photovoltaic panel can be simplified. The cost of the photovoltaic panel can be reduced. The photovoltaic panel can be manufactured easily. The manufacturing efficiency can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing photovoltaic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic panel.    Photovoltaic panel (400)    Photovoltaic unit (410)    Single substrate (420)    Surfaces (421,422)    Photovoltaic cell (430)    Protective polymer layer (450)
NOVELTY - The laminated type battery has a laminate film (4) having a seal part (42) containing resin (415), and a resin reservoir part (416) disposed in contact with the edge part of the resin at the side of an electric power generation element (20). The electric power generation element has a protrusion (4161) that protrudes inward of the electric power generation element, and hollow parts (4162,4163) provided continuously with the protrusion and depressed opposite the protrusion direction of the protrusion.    USE - Laminated type battery for driving wheels of two-wheeled motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Pressure applied to resin reservoir part is dispersed by protrusion and hollow parts, thus preventing rupture from resin reservoir part. Second seal part functions as cleavage vent by force weaker than welding strength of first seal part, thus improving sealing performance of laminated type battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a laminated type battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of a laminate film.    Laminate film (4)    Electric power generation element (20)    Seal part (42)    Resin (415)    Resin reservoir part (416)    Protrusion (4161)    Hollow parts (4162,4163)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) having outer periphery provided with the insulator (2) and sheath (3). The insulator is made from polyolefin base polymer having resin composition containing 0.30 to 0.70 mass percent of hindered phenolic antioxidant, and 0.05 to 0.35 mass percent of hindered amine light stabilizers.    USE - Cable for electric power feeding used in solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits outstanding heat resistance and extended lifetime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulator (2)    Sheath (3)
NOVELTY - A polyester film laminated body comprises weather resistant polyester film with breaking elongation retention maintained at greater than or equal to 50% after heat processing at 120 degrees C and 100% relative humidity (RH) for greater than or equal to 50 hours, and a layer provided on the surface of weather resistant polyester film. Crystallization speed of weather resistant polyester film is 10-50 J/g.minute.    USE - Polyester film laminated body for solar cell module or photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Weather resistance and adhesiveness are excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of polyester film laminated body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the cross-section of polyester film laminated body.    Weather resistant polyester film (1)    Withstand voltage improvement layer (2)    Adhesive layer (3a, 3b)    Compatible resin layer (4)    Easily bonding layer (5)    Polyester film for lamination (6)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film comprises 70-99 mass parts polyester (A) and 1-30 mass parts polyimide (B). Imidation of polyimide (B) is greater than or equal to 95%. Moisture content of polyester film at 25 degrees C and 60% relative humidity after 24 hours is less than or equal to 0.7 wt.%.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film for solar cells, sealing film and solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has reduced water content and excellent breaking elongation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) Sealing film comprising gas barrier layer on the surface of the polyester film;    (2) solar cell module comprising polyester film or sealing film; and    (3) manufacturing method of biaxially oriented polyester film which involves heat processing polyester film consists of 70-99 mass parts polyester (A) and 1-30 mass parts polyimide (B) at 180-240 degrees C for 10-50 hours.
NOVELTY - The urheen has an upper piano shaft (7) and a lower piano shaft (8) mounted on a hollow pole (6), where the upper piano shaft is arranged in a binding hung rubber cord (9) and the lower piano shaft is hanged in a binding strand outer chord (10). A controller (3) is installed on the hollow pole. A cradle (11) is installed on a cylinder (13). A chaff (12) is covered on a pole (14) arranged at a side part of the cylinder. A fiddlestick (15) is pushed and pulled along left or right direction and inserted in a middle part of the binding hung rubber cord and the binding strand outer chord.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system integrated urheen.    ADVANTAGE - The urheen transmits aesthetic music sound by a wireless emitting antenna, so that people in long distance can listen music.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic generating system integrated urheen.    Controller (3)    Hollow pole (6)    Upper piano shaft (7)    Lower piano shaft (8)    Binding hung rubber cord (9)    Binding strand outer chord (10)    Cradle (11)    Chaff (12)    Cylinder (13)    Pole (14)    Fiddlestick (15)
NOVELTY - The device has a draught fan (1) connected with a dust collector (2). Multiple branches of dust collecting PVC pipelines (3) are connected with the dust collector. A lower part of the dust collector is provided with a smoke dust collecting part (4).    USE - Dust-removing device for use during lithium ion battery anode material production.    ADVANTAGE - The device removes root position of dust, improves dust removing efficiency, and ensures quality of a product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a dust-removing device.    Draught fan (1)    Dust collector (2)    PVC pipelines (3)    Smoke dust collecting part (4)
NOVELTY - The paste has a slurry part prepared by mixing spherical structured aluminum powder, organic carrier and functional additive components. A weight part of the aluminum powder component ranges from 55 to 85 parts or 0.5 to 8 microns. A weight part of the organic carrier component ranges from 15 to 30 parts. A weight part of the functional additive component ranges from 0.1 to 5 parts. The organic carrier component is formed by dissolving a polymer part and organic solvent. The additive component is selected from elemental boron, boron oxide or compound or a mixture of multiple substances.    USE - Non-hydroxyl containing inorganic adhesive photoelectric conversion silicon solar cell aluminum paste.    ADVANTAGE - The paste is firm to use, and ensures that a photoelectric conversion silicon solar battery is formed by slurry with high efficiency, and avoids utilization of an aluminum ball, bubble aluminum and deformation of a silicon chip. The paste avoids need to contain an inorganic caking agent, and ensures that the silicon solar battery avoids inorganic adhesive of aluminum slurry caused by severe functions, silicon chip bending process and silicon slice heavy metal pollution, and has better solar cell performance and less attenuation during utilization process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing non-hydroxyl containing inorganic adhesive photoelectric conversion silicon solar cell aluminum paste.
NOVELTY - The electrode (410,420) has a metal wire layer that is arranged on a conductive substrate (411,421). The metal wire layer is made of nickel, aluminum and titanium. The base material (422) is glass, plastic and metal. The conductive material is indium tin oxide, fluorine oxide mixed tin, antimony oxide tin, aluminum, gallium zinc oxide and gallium doped oxide. The electrode material is titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zirconium dioxide. A catalyst is molybdenum. A non-metal catalyst is cobalt sulfide, nickel sulfide and three iron pentasulphide.    USE - Electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The requirement of additional protective layer in the solar cell can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar cell.    Electrodes (410,420)    Conductive substrates (411,421)    Base material (422)    Conductive layer (423)    Metal line layer (424)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has an upper shell connected with an inner part. A lower shell is provided with a supporting ring. The supporting ring is connected with a rubber membrane, and an inner wall of the lower shell is provided with an anti-corrosive lining. Bottom of the lower shell is welded with a titanium alloy end connector. A titanium alloy end joint is provided with a cap, and top of the upper shell is provided with a charging end. The titanium alloy end joint and the cap are provided with an O-shaped ring.    USE - Anti-corrosion membrane accumulator for storage tank utilized in a hydraulic fluid industry.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulator has oxidation resistant property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-corrosion membrane accumulator.
NOVELTY - The device has a spherical base provided with a cavity. An upper cover steel plate is installed on a base shell. A cavity of the upper cover steel plate and the spherical base form a sealing cavity. A cavity metal ball is connected with the spherical base. A cavity surface of the spherical base is provided with a viscoelastic material damping layer. The viscoelastic damping material is selected from a natural rubber, a butyl rubber, a silicon rubber or neoprene. The cavities are provided with a semi-spherical shaped structure.    USE - Damping device for a wind power generation high tower.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that vibration energy depends on the metal ball and controls vibration in horizontal direction, so that the device is convenient and easy to manufacture and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a damping device.
NOVELTY - The torch has a shell (7) connected with a lamp head cover (1). The lamp head cover is fixed on a lamp shade (3). A switch (11) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (13). A lamp holder (4) is provided with a high-power LED. The lamp shade is arranged on an outer side of the high-power LED. A circuit board (5) is electrically connected with a battery (9) through the switch. The shell is equipped with a light-transparent part (6). The battery is provided with a battery cover. The switch is provided with a bottom plate (10).    USE - Micro torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch is simple in structure and easy to operate. The torch realizes opening and closing operations of the switch in an effective manner. The torch has better light emitting effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a micro torch.    Lamp head cover (1)    Lamp shade (3)    Lamp holder (4)    Circuit board (5)    Light-transparent part (6)    Shell (7)    Battery (9)    Bottom plate (10)    Switch (11)    Rubber sleeve (13)
NOVELTY - A lamp head component (1) and power supply component are connected by a cable assembly. The surface glass and reflecting light cup are set with reflector rubber ring. The reflection light cup is equipped with LED bulbs. A lithium ion battery is connected with a mine lamp protector in the battery grooves. The battery groove is provided with a fixing ring.    USE - Energy-saving lithium miner.    ADVANTAGE - The bad environment in the water steam leakage generated by the contact can be prevented effectively. The lamp protector prevents short circuit. The safety can be increased. The energy can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy-saving lithium miner.    Lamp head component (1)    Switch button (11)    Cap hook (18)
NOVELTY - The device has a charging line whose end is connected with an air pump bag (1). An upper end of a branch circuit (7) is provided with a three-way joint (6). The three-way joint is connected with an air inflation pipeline. An upper part of an air bag opening is tightly arranged at an upper part of the branch circuit. A bottom part of the air pump bag is connected with the branch circuit. An air charging pipe is sleeved with a sealing rubber pipe by an outer pipe. A support frame is connected with a branch plate by a bolt.    USE - Sealing device for a solar water heater inner container.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better sealing effect, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sealing device.    Air pump bag (1)    Air inlet hole (3)    Three-way joint (6)    Branch circuit (7)
NOVELTY - The alarm device has fastening bolt (1), insulating outer cylinder (2), piston (3), rubber gasket (4), elastic conductive sheet (5), insulating cover (6), conducting cylinder (7), lead (8), electric bell (9), and dry battery (10). The overflow pipe and insulating outer barrel of solar water heater is connected by a fastening bolt. The piston rod is placed in insulating outer cylinder. The rubber gasket is fixed on insulation upper cover and conducting cylinder. An elastic conductive sheet is fixed on insulation upper cover, lead, electric bell and dry battery.    USE - Alarm device for solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The alarm device having simpler structure can be installed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the alarm device.    Fastening bolt (1)    Insulating outer cylinder (2)    Piston (3)    Rubber gasket (4)    Elastic conductive sheet (5)    Insulating cover (6)    Conducting cylinder (7)    Lead (8)    Electric bell (9)    Dry battery (10)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor cable core lapped isolating layer i.e. polyurethane film. An isolating layer is an extruded coated insulating layer and a protecting layer of a polyolefin material irradiated cross-linked polyolefin material. Multiple layers of a conductor cable core is provided with a tinned copper wire structure in regular arrangement and pitch diameter ratio twisted in left side direction. The conductor cable core outer layer strand is 9, and the pitch diameter ratio of multiple layer stranded gradually outer layer to inner layer.    USE - Photovoltaic cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable structure ensures high stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic cable.
NOVELTY - The keel has a main body whose side is formed with a groove, where the main body is provided with a top plate (12) that is connected to a bottom plate (11) that is connected with left and right plates (13, 14). A concave surface of the top and the bottom plates are formed with a bolt slot and a lower bolt groove (16). A vertical groove is connected with a wire and locked on a vertical plate (22) that is fixed with a wire cover. A bottom part of a groove plate, a wire buckle cover and the main body is utilized to form a closed cavity.    USE - Belt wire structure keel.    ADVANTAGE - The keel is convenient for installation and maintenance, and protects a belt wire in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The keel is made of aluminum alloy, plastic or stainless steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a belt wire structure keel.    Bottom plate (11)    Top plate (12)    Left plate (13)    Right plate (14)    Lower bolt groove (16)    Vertical plate (22)
NOVELTY - The component has a toughened glass layer (1), two Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layers (2, 4), a battery pack layer (3) and a back plate layer (5) arranged with each other. The battery pack layer and multiple battery sheets (3-1) are serially connected through a conductive adhesive tape. The back plate layer is arranged with a junction box (6). A leading-out wire is adhered on a post head of the junction box. A periphery surface of a solar cell assembly is provided with a silica gel sealing layer (7), where the silica gel sealing layer is provided with an aluminum frame (8).    USE - Solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The battery sheets are serially connected through a conductive adhesive tape so as to improve reliability of a battery pack and greatly reduce possibility cracking of the battery sheets and damaging of a back electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery component.    Toughened glass layer (1)    EVA layers (2, 4)    Battery pack layer (3)    Battery sheets (3-1)    Back plate layer (5)    Junction box (6)    Silica gel sealing layer (7)    Aluminum frame (8)
NOVELTY - The structure has a rotating shaft whose end is mounted on a bracket through a plastic bearing part. A solar cell assembly is fixed on the rotating shaft through the bracket. Another end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft driving device, and is connected with the bracket. The rotating shaft driving device comprises a worm wheel that is connected with a worm wheel shaft through a blind hole flange. The worm wheel is engaged with a worm part that is connected with a driving motor shaft. An electric push rod seat is mounted on the bracket.    USE - Solar energy tracking device structure for photovoltaic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy tracking device structure.
NOVELTY - A metal foil (11) is provided, and a particulate metal oxide layer is applied on the side of the foil for facing incident light, The particulate metal oxide and foil are heated at elevated temperature, preferably 150 degrees C or more, more preferably 200 degrees C or more to form a metal oxide semiconductor layer (13). A dye (15) is adsorbed on the semiconductor layer, and a working electrode (10) is formed. The metal foil is provided with pores for charge transport via a charge transport material between the working electrode and a counter electrode (30).    USE - Formation of working electrode for dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The working electrode is easily manufactured. The working electrode provides dye-sensitized solar cell with improved energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Working electrode (10)    Metal foil (11)    Pores (12)    Metal oxide semiconductor layer (13)    Dye (15)    Counter electrode (30)
NOVELTY - The dual-glass component has polyvinyl butyral (PVB) lower layer (2) provided in the glass supporting sheet (1). A solar crystal silicon battery pack (3) is provided on the PVB lower layer. The crystal silicon battery pack is provided with an upper PVB connecting layer (4). The upper PVB connecting layer is provided with ultra-white glass layer (5). The ultra-white glass layer is provided with titanium di-oxide self-cleaning film layer (6).    USE - Dual-glass component.    ADVANTAGE - The dual-glass component can be cleaned easily without causing pollution to the surface of super hydrophilic crystal silicon dual component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dual-glass component.    Glass supporting sheet (1)    PVB lower layer (2)    Solar crystal silicon battery pack (3)    Upper PVB connecting ayer (4)    Ultra-white glass layer (5)    Self-cleaning film layer (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has polyvinyl butyral (PVB) lower layer (2) connected with upper portion of glass supporting sheet (1). A solar crystal silicon battery set (3) is provided in the middle of the PVB lower layer. The crystal silicon battery set is provided with an upper PVB connecting layer (4). The PVB connecting layer is provided with ultra-white glass layer (5). The ultrawhite glass layer is provided with titanium dioxide self-cleaning film layer (6). The glass supporting sheet is coated glass.    USE - Dual component battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be cleaned easily without causing any pollution. The heat energy of the crystal silicon battery can be reflected effectively. The low heating quantity of the crystal silicon battery dual component can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dual component battery.    Glass supporting sheet (1)    PVB lower layer (2)    Solar crystal silicon battery set (3)    Upper PVB connecting layer (4)    Ultra-white glass layer (5)    Self-cleaning film layer (6)
NOVELTY - The box has a box portion provided with a bottom box (1) and an upper cover (2). The box portion is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene material and/or polycarbonate material. The upper cover is provided with a groove. The upper cover is provided around the edge of the convex portion. The upper cover and the groove are provided with a sealing strip. The bottom box and the upper cover are connected with each other through the bolt.    USE - Solar photovoltaic direct-current bus box.    ADVANTAGE - The box portion is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene material and/or polycarbonate material, so that the corrosion resistance and impact resistance of the bus box can be improved. The deformation and weight of the bus box can be reduced. The bus box can be transported and installed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar photovoltaic direct-current bus box.    Bottom box (1)    Upper cover (2)
NOVELTY - The turbine (10) has a rotor hub (22) mounted to a rigid support shaft (18) provided on a main frame (14). The hub rotates about the support shaft, where the support shaft transfers a structural load of the hub to the main frame. A drive shaft (30) i.e. mechanically anisotropic shaft, is rigidly connected to and extends from the hub. The drive shaft is connected to a generator system to transfer torque from the hub to the generator system, where the drive shaft limits bending moments transferred between the hub and the generator system.    USE - Horizontal-axis wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine uses a composite shaft with high torsional strength and being flexible in bending to transfer the torque from a turbine rotor to a generator, thus preventing transmission of the bending moments from the hub to the generator system. The turbine allows components to be rigidly mounted to the main frame, thus removing need for vibration damping elements, reducing weight of turbine and improving efficiency and performance. The components do not have to be load-balanced, so that the turbine can have modular construction for easy servicing and upgrading.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a horizontal-axis wind turbine.    Horizontal-axis wind turbine (10)    Main frame (14)    Rigid support shaft (18)    Rotor hub (22)    Drive shaft (30)
NOVELTY - The accumulator (1) has a housing (2) with a pressure chamber (3), which is defined by a housing wall (4) and a piston (5). A volume of the pressure chamber is variable. The piston is slidingly displaceable along that housing wall. A lubricating layer (6) is assigned to the piston and/or the housing wall such that the piston is movable along the housing wall. A gasket (9) is arranged at the piston. The piston is made of duroplastic or thermoplastic resin. The lubricating layer is formed integrally with the piston.    USE - Piston accumulator for use as a pulsation damper in a hydraulic system of a motor car and an industrial hydraulic system. Can also be used for controlling an oil pressure supply and/or automated gear box.    ADVANTAGE - The lubricating layer is assigned to the piston and/or the housing wall such that the piston is movable along the housing wall without the need for guide rings, thus manufacturing and mounting the piston in problem-free manner, and simplifying assembly of the accumulator. The accumulator is inexpensive and has reduced weight. The utilization of the lubricating layer balances manufacturing tolerances of the accumulator. The accumulator avoids the need for a supporting ring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partially sectional view of a piston accumulator including a piston without guide rings and supporting ring for a gasket.    Piston accumulator (1)    Housing (2)    Pressure chamber (3)    Housing wall (4)    Piston (5)    Lubricating layer (6)    Gasket (9)
NOVELTY - The structure has a positive electric pole piece and a negative electric pole piece that are wound together to form a battery main body that is covered with an aluminum-plastic composite membrane. An anode current collector and a cathode current collector are respectively connected with the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece. The aluminum-plastic composite membrane comprises a nylon film, an aluminum foil and an insulating layer. The nylon film and the insulating layer are bonded on the aluminum foil by adhesive.    USE - Polymer lithium ion battery structure for use in an electric tool.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can easily realize combination of an electric tool and a polymer lithium ion battery, thus reducing heat dissipation of the polymer lithium ion battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulating layer is made of aramid or polyethylene napthalate (PEN).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a polymer lithium ion battery structure.
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger (330) has two opposing plastic surfaces (102,202) in which openings are formed. A metallic pipe (435) is connected to circular edges of the openings such that the pipe is located between the plastic surfaces to hold the lithium ion battery (220). The pipe has a portion whose resilient curvature is set such that battery holding surface of pipe bends along inward direction. The internal diameter of pipe portion having resilient curvature is smaller than outer diameter of battery so that thermal contact is established between pipe and battery.    USE - Heat exchanger for use in cooling of lithium ion battery used in electric car and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - As the surface of heat exchanger is made of plastic, weight of heat exchanger is reduced. The pipe is made of metal so that heat conductivity of heat exchanger is improved. The effective and safe cooling of battery is achieved by good heat transition between metallic pipe and battery and by setting proper spacing between adjacent pipes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of heat exchanger for cooling lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the heat exchanger.    Plastic surfaces (102,202)    Lithium ion battery (220)    Heat exchanger (330)    Pipe (435)    Clip (437)
NOVELTY - A nitrogen-containing material is manufactured by carbonizing a precursor containing azulminic acid and transition metal.    USE - A manufacturing method of nitrogen-containing carbon material for catalyst of chemical reaction, electrode of polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and electrode of metal-air cell.    ADVANTAGE - Oxygen reduction activity and carbonization yield are high, manufacturing method is energy saving, and nitrogen-containing carbon material is efficient and cheap.
NOVELTY - A phonon cell consists of conversion layer containing group II-IV compound semiconductor having band gap of less than 0.5 eV, preferably less than 0.3 eV. The semiconductor contains organic polymer with water content of 0.05-1.0 %mass.    USE - Phonon cell used in phonon accumulator or panel to autonomous uninterrupted power supply (all claimed) of apparatus, mechanisms and industrial machines.    ADVANTAGE - The phonon cell does not require sunlight or light for electric power generation. The heating of the cell increases the electromotive force which increases the overall output.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) use of the phonon accumulator or panel to autonomous uninterrupted power supply; and    (2) use of the organic polymer.
NOVELTY - A polyester resin composition comprises copolyester containing 5-80 mol% of dicarboxylic acid components (A or B) with respect to all the dicarboxylic acid components and 90-100 mol% of 2-10C alkylene glycol with respect to all the diol components, and cyclic carbodiimide compound having carbodiimide group containing two nitrogen atoms coupled with bonding group. The sum total of the dicarboxylic acid component (A or B) is 90-100 mol%.    USE - Polyester resin composition used for forming biaxially oriented film (claimed) used as base film for high density magnetic recording medium and back sheet of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester resin composition provides biaxially oriented film having excellent dimensional stability, durability and hydrolysis resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester resin composition comprises copolyester containing 5-80 mol% of dicarboxylic acid component of formula (A) or of formula: HO-(O)-C-R'-C(O)OH (B) with respect to all the dicarboxylic acid components and 90-100 mol% of 2-10C alkylene glycol with respect to all the diol components, and cyclic carbodiimide compound having carbodiimide group containing two nitrogen atoms coupled with bonding group. The sum total of the dicarboxylic acid component (A or B) is 90-100 mol%.    R=2-10C alkylene;and    R'=phenylene or naphthalene diyl.
NOVELTY - The fixture has a clamping block (2) installed in a mounting clamp and provided with a slot. A locking bolt (5) is mounted on the clamp and propped against the clamping block. A pin is embedded into a groove of a beam when mounting an assembly. A lock bolt (3) is connected with the pin via a bolt hole on the clamp. The clamp is fixed on the beam. A front side of the assembly is upward placed on the beam. A frame edge is clamped in the groove to rotate the locking bolt. A groove is formed against a lower clip block of the locking bolt to close a clamping edge frame.    USE - Outdoor exposure frame fixture for installing a solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture enables conveniently installing a solar cell component, and ensures firm installing and easy disassembling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The clamping block is made of nylon material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an outdoor exposure frame fixture.    Clamping block (2)    Lock bolt (3)    Locking bolt (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has a panel (1) whose front surface (2) is provided with EVA and a battery string (3) is connected with a back plate (5) which is laminated with back reflecting EVA (4). The reflecting agent contains titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, or fluorescent whitening agent.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly structure.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic assembly structure can increase the generating energy efficiency of battery and the back high reflecting EVA improves the long wave light to reuse.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the photovoltaic assembly structure.    Panel (1)    Front surface (2)    Battery string (3)    Back reflecting EVA (4)    Back plate (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a fluorine-containing resin thin film, a reinforcement plate, a connected battery plate and a back plate laminated with a thermoplastic resin. A periphery of an assembly part is packaged with a packaging tape. A flexible plastic material is arranged on an outer side of packaging material for a purpose of protection. Multiple reinforcement ribs are convexly arranged on a back plate. A double-faced adhesive tape is arranged on top and bottom surfaces of the reinforcement ribs. The top surfaces of the reinforcement ribs are glued on the back plate by the double-faced adhesive tape.    USE - Solar battery light assembly for a building and a curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly reduces holes as much as possible, and is rapid and reliable to install. The assembly avoids the need to change an installation carrier structure of the building and the curtain wall under construction conditions or avoids the need to drill.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery light assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has transparent electrode that is made of metal oxide. An inorganic functional layer is made of inorganic nano semiconductor material. The inorganic functional layer and the metal are processed to form a sandwich structure. The transparent substrate is made of glass or flexible polyimide.    USE - Inorganic photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The inorganic functional layer of the device is prepared by printing process, so that the preparation process is simplified and the production cost is reduced. The inorganic photoelectric device can effectively control the light emitting efficiency of the light emitting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the inorganic photoelectric device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The agent has a graphite alkene, an active carbon and a binder that are mixed together in ratio of graphite alkene, active carbon and a binder 1: 0,001 to 0.1: 0.01 to 1 by weight percent. A binding agent is polypropylene cyanogens or polyacrylic acid or the combination of polypropylene cyanogens and polyacrylic acid. The combination of cyanogen's and acid is mixed together in a weight ratio of polyvinyl cyanide and polyacrylic acid is 0.5 to 5: 1. A molecular weight of the polyacrylic acid range is 3000 to 5000. The Polyvinyl cyanide comprises a molecular weight range of 2000 to 5000.    USE - Grapheme composite conductive agent for a lithium iron phosphate battery.    ADVANTAGE - The agent reduces an alternating-current resistance by 20 percent, increases a cycle life by 15 percent, is simple in structure, and has better stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a grapheme composite conductive agent preparing method for lithium iron phosphate battery.
NOVELTY - A portable gas alarm (10) has main unit provided with gas suction pump that sucks air of environmental atmosphere and then supply it to each gas sensor (50A-50E). Either one of the selected lithium ion battery power supply unit (70) and dry cell power supply unit has structure mounted to main unit so that replacement is possible. The lithium ion battery power supply unit comprises the battery pack (75) embed under the thermosetting resin in which it filled with the lithium ion battery (77) and the protective circuit board (78) in the battery storage case (76).    USE - Portable gas alarm for alarming existence of harmful gas like carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen-sulfide gas in in-air of place such as workspace, underground job site and tunnel.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a portable gas alarm with reliable explosion proof structure about the power supply part. Prevents arising of unexpected and dangerous situations with respect to the operator by performing a reliable continuous gas detection operation and by allowing mounting and replacement of either lithium ion battery power supply unit and dry cell power supply unit in the main unit of the portable gas alarm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the portable gas alarm.    Portable gas alarm (10)    Gas sensors (50A-50E)    Lithium ion battery power supply unit (70)    Battery pack (75)    Battery storage case (76)    Lithium ion battery (77)    Protective circuit board (78)
NOVELTY - The battery has a negative plate that is separated from membrane and electrode. The cathode sheet is led out from anode and cathode ear. The negative plate is provided with negative current collector and anode material and is located in the winding portion with the positive pole element which is arranged towards the same direction. The anode current collector is aluminum foil, and the cathode current collector is copper foil. The end portion of the cathode current collector is provided with a fixed rubber paper.    USE - Coiled lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The positive pole element can be matched with the negative plate and the inner layer, so that the capacity loss of the positive electrode can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing coiled lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the coiled lithium battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The electrode catalyst has a carbon carrier for containing a titanium element. A catalyst carrier contains catalyst particles obtained by nitriding the mixture of the metal oxide particle, where the catalyst particles contain platinum. Mass ratio of the mass of the metal oxide particle and the mass of the carbon carrier is 0.1-10. A specific surface area of the carbon support is 10 square meters per gram. A specific surface area of the metal oxide particle is 5 square meters per gram.    USE - Electrode catalyst for a membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, that is utilized as a power supply for an electric vehicle, a domestic appliance, or a portable device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode catalyst enables the fuel cell to have stability, high activity and better reliability, so that stable high electric power generation efficiency is maintained, effective output is obtained, and oxidative degradation is restrained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing an electrode catalyst for a fuel cell    (2) a membrane electrode assembly comprising an electrode film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells.    Membrane electrode assembly (10)    Catalyst layer (11)    Gas diffusion layer (12)    Anode (13)    Cathode (14)    Electrode film (15)
NOVELTY - A composite sheet has a polyolefin resin layer, and a water-absorption diffusible fiber woven fabric layer continuously formed on main surface(s) of polyolefin resin layer.    USE - Composite sheet is used for direct methanol type fuel cells. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, portable information terminal, notebook personal computer and video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The composite sheet has excellent methanol diffusibility, even if sending portion of methanol aqueous solution from a fuel cartridge is a comparatively small area. Therefore, methanol is supplied to anode by a large area by diffusion pass-through effect. The need for using diffusion auxiliary machines e.g. pump and fan is eliminated.
NOVELTY - The cell (C) has an oxygen side separator (5) forming an oxygen supply flow path (S) that supplies oxygen-containing gas to an oxygen electrode. A fuel side separator (6) forms a fuel-supply flow path that supplies hydrogen containing-gas to a fuel electrode. A flow-path part (Sr) covers an inlet port (S1) and an exit part (SO) of the oxygen supply flow path and an inlet port (F1) and an exit part (FO) of the fuel-supply flow path in a horizontal direction. The oxygen side separator and the fuel side separator are stacked along up-down direction of the cell.    USE - Solid polymer type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen supply flow path and the fuel-supply flow path supply the oxygen-containing gas and the hydrogen-containing-gas in a non-humidification state or a low humidity state, so that stabilization of the generation electric power is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solid polymer type fuel cell.    Solid polymer type fuel cell (C)    Inlet port of fuel-supply flow path (F1)    Exit part of fuel-supply flow path (FO)    Oxygen supply flow path (S)    Inlet port of oxygen supply flow path (S1)    Exit part of oxygen supply flow path (SO)    Flow-path part (Sr)    Oxygen side separator (5)    Fuel side separator (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has a separator (4) carrying out electric insulation of a positive electrode (1) and a negative electrode (6). A battery container (3) accommodates the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator. The battery container is filled with organic electrolyte. A thermal absorption agent and water absorbent are provided in a surface of the separator at layered form. The positive electrode and a negative electrode material (2) are electrically connected with the negative electrode. A positive electrode material (5) charges/discharges the battery through the electrodes.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal absorption agent and the water absorbent are provided in the surface of the separator in layered form, thus reducing temperature rise of the battery by heat-generation at the time of an internal short circuit of the battery and improving safety of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thermal absorption agent is metal hydroxide. The water absorbent is resin or silica.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion battery in a state of inserting a separator for carrying out electric insulation of a positive electrode material and a negative electrode material after winding.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Positive electrode (1)    Negative electrode material (2)    Battery container (3)    Separator (4)    Positive electrode material (5)    Negative electrode (6)
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has a solar-cell-panel base i.e. sandwich panel (110), that is used as a base of the panel. An insulation board i.e. insulating layer (120), is arranged in a solar cell of the panel. Another insulation board i.e. insulating layer (130), is provided between the solar-cell-panel base and the former insulation board. The latter insulation board has a coefficient of thermal expansion below the former insulation board. The former insulation board is made of polyimide, and the latter insulation board is made of aramid fibre or glass fibre.    USE - Solar cell panel for supplying electric power to a space structure e.g. satellite and space station.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the insulation boards allows the solar array panel to ensure the insulation, without blocking air in an insulating layer, and to decrease the influence of atomic oxygen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell panel. '(Drawing contains non-English language text)'    Solar cell panel (100)    Sandwich panel (110)    Core (111)    Outerskin (112)    Insulating layers (120, 130)
NOVELTY - The body has an anchor layer that is provided with methacrylic acid ester resin and fluorine resin and is joined to a flexible sheet-like base material layer and a surface coating layer of a flexible sheet-like substrate (4). A flexible protective film (3) surrounds a lower end of a flexible solar cell module side part (2b) of a flexible solar cell module (2), and contains a fluorine resin in a surrounding part (4c) of a flexible sheet-like substrate upper surface that is adhered to a crosslinked adhesive bond layer (8b). A top layer is joined to the anchor layer.    USE - Flexible film-like solar cell laminated body.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell laminated body provides high durability of moisture absorption and water absorption prevention property and antifouling property, and has a long useful life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross sectional view of a flexible film-like solar cell laminated body. '(Drawing contains non-English language text)'    Flexible solar cell module (2)    Flexible solar cell module side part (2b)    Flexible protective film (3)    Flexible sheet-like substrate (4)    Surrounding part (4c)    Crosslinked adhesive bond layer (8b)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has fullerene derivatives (I and II) as an electron acceptor and a compound as an electron donor, where the electron acceptor and electron donor are provided between one pair of electrodes.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for a photoelectric conversion apparatus such as solar cell (claimed), optical switching device, and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The element is manufactured in a simple and economical manner with improved open circuit voltage and internal resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has fullerene derivatives of formulae (I and II) as an electron acceptor and a compound as an electron donor, where the electron acceptor and electron donor are provided between one pair of electrodes.    R1=H, 1-20C hydrocarbon, 1-20C alkoxy, 6-20C aryloxy, alkylthio (-SY1), amino, silyl or arylthio (-SY2) (all optionally having a substituent);    Y1=1-20C alkyl optionally having a substituent;    Y2=6-18C aryl optionally having a substituent;    R2=H or 1-20C organic group;    M=metal atom, preferably iron or ruthenium;    L=ligand of M, preferably H, halo, alkoxy, alkyl, alkyne, alkene, aryl, alkylidene, vinylidene, allenylidene, thiolate, amide, phosphine, carbonyl, nitrile, isonitrile, imino, amino, ketone or cyclopentadienyl;and    n=number of L, preferably 0-5.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell.    Glass substrate (1)    Indium tin oxide (2)    Hole taking-out layer (3)    Mixture layer (4)    Electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The device has two plastically-deformable plates (110, 120) made from metal sheets or plastic and connected with each other such that the plates limit a tightly-closed hollow space (200). A connector (130) is arranged at one of the plates, and conducts fluid to the hollow space. A deformation limiter (210) is arranged in the hollow space and connected with the plate in a form-fit and/or force-fit manner. The deformation limiter limits the deformation of the plate when the hollow space is increased. A solar energy element (300) is fastened to the plate at outer side of the hollow space.    USE - Device for producing electrical energy from solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device is designed in such a manner that it enables utilization of inaccessible surfaces to place solar collectors and photovoltaic cells. The solar energy element is fastened to the plate at outer side of the hollow space, thus reducing the volume of the device, and hence enabling easy transportation of the device to an installation place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a device for producing electrical energy.    Plastically-deformable plates (110, 120)    Connector (130)    Tightly-closed hollow space (200)    Deformation limiter (210)    Solar energy element (300)
NOVELTY - Catalyst support is manufactured by performing nitrogen dope of electroconductive support consists of carbon powder, combining nitrogen with the electroconductive support surface to obtain 1st intermediate powder, supporting catalyst metal on 1st intermediate powder to obtain 2nd intermediate powder, and nitrogen doping 2nd intermediate powder.    USE - Manufacturing method of catalyst support for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - Activity of catalyst metal is raised, and electric power generation of fuel cell is improved by raising oxygen reduction activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of electrode catalyst which involves supplying the catalyst support in solvent and polymer electrolyte, and stirring to obtain catalyst solution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram explaining the final step in the manufacture of catalyst support (a) and the catalyst support obtained.    Nitrogen (2)    Ammonia (2')    Catalyst metal (3)    Catalyst support (10)    2nd intermediate powder (10')
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an upper case (10) attaching a diaphragm (31). An upper surface is released by a lower case. Multiple holes are provided by a heater board (33), which heats a body to be laminated. A holding part (34) holds the body to be laminated by an upper end part. A supporting member (35) is connected with a lower-end part of the holding part. A raising/lowering part (37) and a piston rod (38) raise/lower the supporting member. A spring (36) is provided between a lower surface of the supporting member and an inner-wall bottom face of the lower case.    USE - Lamination apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The spring is provided between the lower surface of the supporting member and the inner-wall bottom face of the lower case, so that bending of the supporting member is suppressed, thus reducing cost of the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a lamination apparatus.    Upper case (10)    Diaphragm (31)    Heater board (33)    Holding part (34)    Supporting member (35)    Spring (36)    Raising/lowering part (37)    Piston rod (38)
NOVELTY - A corrugated substrate comprises a particle-containing corrugated layer (2) formed on a glass substrate (1). The particle has a diameter of 10-100 nm. The corrugated layer has a corrugated shape, wherein dome-shaped protrusions or ball-shaped hollows are distributed. Average size of dome-shaped protrusion or ball-shaped hollow is 50-1800 nm. The difference of a 20-60 degrees vertex inclination angle and a 30-70 degrees average inclination angle of the dome-shape protrusions or ball-shaped hollows formed in the corrugated substrate is 10-50 degrees .    USE - A corrugated substrate for solar cell or light-emitting body.    ADVANTAGE - The corrugated substrate has excellent light-scattering property, transmission characteristic, heat resistance, and optical characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the corrugated substrate which involves preparing a film with corrugated shape by using film consists of particle and binder resin, coating support film, and peeling support film, preparing laminated body by coating polysiloxane sol on film with corrugated shape, heating, and pressurizing to obtain corrugated substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show cross-sectional diagrams of the corrugated layer formed on the glass substrate.    Glass substrate (1)    Corrugated layer (2)
NOVELTY - The solar cell integrated wireless charge pad (100) has a solar cell module (110), a charger circuit (120), a voltage control unit (121) and a charge unit (122), a charge pad battery (130) and a charge pad (140). The charge pad has a charge pad operating switch (141) and a primary coil (142).    USE - Solar cell integrated wireless charge pad for an electronic device (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell integrated wireless charge pad has a solar cell module, a charger circuit, a voltage control unit and a charge unit, a charge pad battery and a charge pad, and thus ensures improved solar cell integrated wireless charge pad.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell integrated wireless charge pad. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell integrated wireless charge pad (100)    Solar cell module (110)    Charger circuit (120)    Voltage control unit (121)    Charge unit (122)    Charge pad battery (130)    Charge pad (140)    Charge pad operating switch (141)    Primary coil (142)
NOVELTY - The dye sensitized solar cell has a front substrate and a rear substrate, in which a patterned conductive layer is provided with multiple unit cells. A front side collector is formed on the front substrate of the former unit cell. A connecting electrode is inserted through a pipe through hole and electrically connects the collector.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell has a front substrate and a rear substrate, in which a patterned conductive layer is provided with multiple unit cells, and hence ensures simple and improved dye sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell by silver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dye sensitized solar cell.    Front side transparent substrate (211)    Back side transparent substrate (221)    Front side conductive layers (231,241)    Back side front layers (233,243)    Catalyst electrodes (234,244)
NOVELTY - The lamp has plastic lamp holder (10) which is equipped with plastic frame (7) that is equipped with trapezoid solar panel (8). The plastic lens is equipped with LED light source (2). The lower portion of light base (3) is equipped with circuit controller (4). The lamp holder is equipped charging socket (11) and lithium battery pack (9). The lower portion of holder is equipped with power switch (13), sunlight valve switch (14) and digital detector (15).    USE - Solar integrated navigation mark lamp for ship.    ADVANTAGE - The navigation mark lamp is simple in structure and can be operated conveniently. The maintenance cost of the navigation mark lamp can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar integrated navigation mark lamp.    LED light source (2)    Light base (3)    Circuit controller (4)    Plastic frame (7)    Solar panel (8)    Lithium battery pack (9)    Plastic lamp holder (10)    Charging socket (11)    Power switch (13)    Sunlight valve switch (14)    Digital detector (15)
NOVELTY - The schottky solar cell (100) includes multiple nanostructures (20) and a substrate (10), where the multiple nanostructures are positioned on the substrate. A transparent conductive layer (44) and a semiconductor layer (50) are also provided. The semiconductor layer is equipped at lower side of the substrate. The transparent conductive layer is equipped at bottom of the schottky solar cell.    USE - Schottky solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The schottky solar cell includes multiple nanostructures and a substrate, where the multiple nanostructures are positioned on the substrate, and thus enables to manufacture the schottky solar cell in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for method for manufacturing schottky solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the schottky solar cell.    Substrate (10)    Nanostructures (20)    Transparent conductive layer (44)    Semiconductor layer (50)    Schottky solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The device has a solution application module including a solution application unit coating solution in top of a material to form a coating layer on a surface of the material. A blade module is installed in a rear side of the solution application unit, and a blade pad is installed at a lower part of the blade module. A dry heating chamber and a drying module include an aluminum heater, so that an ion exchange film is continuously applied with heat.    USE - Ion exchange film manufacturing device for a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device can mass-produce different ion exchange films.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ion exchange film manufacturing device.
NOVELTY - A solar cell structure of Group III-V semiconductor comprises transparent substrate (10), amorphous silicon layer (12) formed on transparent substrate, and Group III-V polycrystalline semiconductor layer (14) formed on amorphous silicon layer.    USE - A solar cell structure of Group III-V semiconductor for solar energy conversion and storage.    ADVANTAGE - Cost is significantly reduced, and producing solar cell with large surface area is possible, therefore increasing light absorption area and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell structure manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell structure of Group III-V semiconductor.    Transparent substrate (10)    Amorphous silicon layer (12)    Group III-V polycrystalline semiconductor layer (14)    Solar cell structure (100)    First type semiconductor layer (142)
NOVELTY - The method involves soldering a single battery sheet from two coupled structures connected with a chip of a battery sheet welding rod. Ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film around a single battery sheet is softened. A silicon solar cell sheet is replaced to weld a welding rod. Battery pieces of a component is mounted and welded by the silicon solar battery sheet. A cell periphery re-coating EVA glue film is changed by utilizing the single battery sheet.    USE - Method for changing a monomer battery sheet in a silicon solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the unnecessary waste and loss of a silicon solar battery plate component.
NOVELTY - The paste has a sizing agent prepared by ultra fine spherical silver powder 15-35 percent by weight, sheet silver powder 30-70 weight percent, an organic carrier 8-35 percent, a bonding material 1-10 percent, a solvent 5-15 percent, a dispersing agent and a raw material 0.5-2 percent. The organic carrier is made of ethyl cellulose resin and added to an organic solvent that is provided with carbitol, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, petroleum ether, turpentine oil and terpineol.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar cell positive silver paste.    ADVANTAGE - The paste is printed on a silicon chip surface with a strong adhesive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The paste is made of an adhesive material that is selected from a group of bismuth trioxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, Calcium oxide, titanium dioxide and nickel Oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a crystalline silicon solar cell positive silver paste.
NOVELTY - The board has a solar energy module i.e. toughened glass, provided with a high light transmittance plate and adhered on a solar battery chip by an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film. A solar energy generation module (2) is fixed on a front side of a wall plate (1). An adjacent side wall is installed in a cross rod and inserted into a slot. Two ends of a power interface are connected with a power interface in same polarity and connected with an output unit. The solar generating module is made of EVA film adhesive.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic module type solar generating board.    ADVANTAGE - The toughened glass has high light transmittance. The board is inexpensive, and adopts modular design.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery chip is crystalline silicon battery sheet, or amorphous silicon battery sheet, or a thin film battery piece, or compound type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a building integrated photovoltaic module type solar generating board.    Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)    Wall plate (1)    Solar energy generation module (2)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a battery cover provided in a battery groove, a lithium ion battery (4) and a cable sheath. The groove and the cover are connected with an upper cover, and are fixed through a bolt (11). The ion battery is arranged in the groove and a middle plate in a battery slot. The cable sheath is inserted in the battery cover. A cable flat gasket (8) is provided with a cable inserting part in the cable sheath, and is fixed on the battery cover. A cable sealing ring (9) is made of silica gel. The cable sheath is made of soft rubber.    USE - Cap-lamp lithium ion power assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly effectively prevents bad environment work generated by short circuit and overload, thus protecting lamp, increasing use security, and hence satisfying structure intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cap-lamp lithium ion power assembly.    Lithium ion battery (4)    Battery groove sealing ring (5)    Cable flat gasket (8)    Cable sealing ring (9)    Bolt (11)
NOVELTY - The glass has multiple arc materials provided with a cambered surface, a base surface and a support. The cambered surface is a concave or convex arc-shaped surface or a combined face of the arc-shaped surface. An initial side of a plane is arranged in an edge of a base face. A vacuum flat plate heat collector is arranged between a transmitting plate and a vacuum back plate. A supporting column is passed through a light board. Composite glass is formed by plastic and glass through sticking glue.    USE - Multi-arc surface and vacuum flat heat collector integrated vacuum glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass can reduce weight of a vacuum flat heat collector by reducing the vacuum degree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of multi-arc surface and vacuum flat heat collector integrated vacuum glass.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an insulating water delivery tube body (1) provided with a polyethylene cable grade protective layer (2). Two sides of the polyethylene cable grade protection layer are formed to press a polyethylene cable sheath wire rod (3) that is formed in the insulating water delivery tube body according to a plate center.    USE - Wire foaming heat-insulating water conveying pipe for use in a solar water heater controller, an electric auxiliary heater and solar power automation.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe is simple in structure, inexpensive and safe to use, and can be quickly installed. The pipe is prevented from being damaged, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a wire foaming heat-insulating water conveying pipe.    Insulating water delivery tube body (1)    Polyethylene cable grade protective layer (2)    Polyethylene cable sheath wire rod (3)
NOVELTY - The sleeve has a screw rod comprising an end for drilling a coarse screw thread, and another end for locking a fine thread. A rubber sealing ring pad, a locking nut, a supporting plate, a locking plate and a compression nut are sleeved on the screw thread. A locking press plate is arranged in a tooth contact area. An end of the supporting plate is connected to an end face of the locking press plate. A long surface end of the press plate is placed above a top convex hook to form a groove.    USE - Locking sleeve for a color steel sandwich plate roof solar cell plate locking device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve is simple in structure, and avoids need for a welding process and a special machine. The design of the sleeve enables quick locking of the solar cell plate on a roof without leakage problem. The sleeve is convenient to adjust, and saves labor, raw materials and cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a color steel sandwich plate roof solar cell plate locking device comprising an aluminum square pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a locking sleeve.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a solar battery component i.e. thin sheet, provided with a bypass schottky diode and directly fixed to an edge part of a back plate, where the back plate is transparent and made of toughened glass, thickness of the bypass schottky diode is less than 1 mm and a pin of the bypass schottky diode is bent. A cable interface of a solar battery assembly unit is arranged in an aluminum alloy frame. A steel glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, a battery piece array, another EVA layer and the back plate are arranged from up to down in the assembly unit.    USE - Integrated photovoltaic solar cell assembly for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The thin sheet is directly fixed to the edge part of the back plate so as to eliminate the need of a junction box and save utilization cost. The cable interface is arranged in the aluminum alloy frame so as to provide convenience for adjacent solar energy battery component modularized connection. The assembly is convenient and quick to use. The back plate is transparent, so that a room of the building is not influenced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrated photovoltaic solar cell assembly.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body and a box surface provided with a coating structure. The coating structure is epoxy zinc-enriched coating and fluorocarbon resin coating.    USE - Solar photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box surface is provided with the coating structure to protect the box body from wind and rain corrosion and to improve anticorrosion performance of the box, and has prolonged service life. The coating structure has permeability, thus preventing the box from oxidizing and corroding. The box body has strong corrosion resistance, acid resistance, high weather resistance and water resistance. The coating structure prevents peeling of the coating structure, and has high self-cleaning performance and better glossiness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic junction box.
NOVELTY - The nail has a battery shell block liquid injection hole formed with a seal filling hole. An injection hole of a sealing screw fixes a sealing element by using laser welding, and is matched with cover welding. The sealing element comprises polyurethane that seals a bottom plane and an injection hole part for sealing a battery. Compression amount of a bottom sealing screw extrusion sealing component is about 0.1 to 0.5 mm.    USE - Lithium battery sealing nail.    ADVANTAGE - The nail can improve battery performance, and has simple structure and low manufacturing cost. The nail avoids leakage of liquid from a lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a lithium battery sealing nail.
NOVELTY - The device has a cylinder (2) fixed on a working table (1). An end of a push rod (3) is connected with a seat (4). An end of a battery aluminum shell (5) is connected with a battery upper cover. The battery upper cover is provided with a liquid injection hole. The aluminum shell is equipped with a test safety valve (5-3). The test safety valve is located in the injection hole. An end of a needle head (6) is fixed on the injection hole. Another end of the needle head is fixed to a rubber plug (7) that is connected with a meter joint (11). A pressure meter (8) is installed on the meter joint.    USE - Lithium ion square battery aluminum shell safety valve pressing test device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is utilized for testing pressure of the battery aluminum shell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lithium ion square battery aluminum shell safety valve pressing test device.    Working table (1)    Cylinder (2)    Push rod (3)    Seat (4)    Battery aluminum shell (5)    Test safety valve (5-3)    Needle head (6)    Rubber plug (7)    Pressure meter (8)    Meter joint (11)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electric core group arranged in a shell and covered on a shell cover. A metal upper plate is provided with an anode pole ear. A metal plate is provided with a negative electrode tab. The shell cover is provided with the anode pole ear that is connected with an anode interface. A cathode pole ear is connected with a cathode interface. An outer side of the electric core group is covered with a cushion pad that is made of rubber material. The cushion pad is matched with a curved surface of the electric core group.    USE - Battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery.
NOVELTY - The insole has a shoe-pad body (1) comprising a middle heat transfer sponge (2) i.e. nylon cloth, and a surface layer formed on an upper surface of the middle heat transfer sponge. A heating device comprises a battery (51), an electric connecting switch (52), a charging circuit (53) and a heating sheet (54).    USE - Cold-proof far infrared ray heating warming insole.    ADVANTAGE - The insole provides better warming effect, has better ventilation property, and is convenient to use. The insole has better strength and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cold-proof far infrared ray heating warming insole.    Shoe-pad body (1)    Middle heat transfer sponge (2)    Battery (51)    Electric connecting switch (52)    Charging circuit (53)    Heating sheet (54)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a plastic umbrella rod (1) set in a middle chamber (5). An air pump is installed in the plastic umbrella rod. An inflating pump (4) is provided with a control switch (3) and storage battery (9). The plastic umbrella rod is provided with a plastic cover (2). The plastic cover is formed with a sealed air cavity (6). The plastic cover is provided with a solar absorbing film (7). The solar energy absorbing film is connected with the storage battery.    USE - Inflatable umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella is simple and rational in structure, inexpensive, portable and convenient to use, light in weight, convenient to carry, elegant appearance, and can prevent UV radiation. The umbrella is provided with a solar absorbing film that absorbs solar energy to be stored in the storage battery, thus reducing energy consumption while enabling drying of clothes in rainy days, using the air supplied from the umbrella.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an inflatable umbrella in partial section .    Plastic umbrella rod (1)    Plastic cover (2)    Control switch (3)    Inflating pump (4)    Middle chamber (5)    Sealed air cavity (6)    Solar absorbing film (7)    Storage battery (9)
NOVELTY - The brush has a brush head connected with a motor assembly and a rotating shaft motor assembly. The motor assembly is far away from the brush head and connected with a battery of the handle. The rotating shaft is a telescopic sleeve structure. The motor assembly is set on the sidewall of the motor assembly, and connected with a water plastic hose.    USE - Multi-angle spraying electric brush.    ADVANTAGE - The brush has simple structure and convenient use. The brush enables length of the shaft to be adjusted according to specific situation of the motor assembly on the head and plastic hose, and can assist spraying of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a multi-angle spraying electric brush.
NOVELTY - The cup has a seat (12) provided with a ring shaped solar board. A solar panel (4) is connected with a rechargeable battery that is connected with a direct current motor. The seat provided in a body (1) is connected to a screw thread, and a silica gel ring is mounted at the screw thread. The solar panel is provided with a transparent plastic cover, and a bottom part of the seat comprises silica gel pads.    USE - Solar stirring cup for use in a home and an office.    ADVANTAGE - The cup directly utilizes solar energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The cup allows a user to easily stir the liquid, and easily cleans carbon contents.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar stirring cup.    Body (1)    Solar panel (4)    Seat (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a film solar cell extended to an outer side of a spray sand edge (1) to form a power generation area of film solar battery spray sand (2) on a sealing baffle (3). A slave machine is connected with a supporting rod (4). The sealing baffle is connected to the supporting rod. A gap of a lower side of the supporting rod is 10-25 mm. Thickness of the sealing baffle is 0.5-3mm. The sealing baffle is provided with a flexible plastic plate.    USE - Insulation machine interior baffle device for a film solar battery edge.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively reduce residual sand on the film solar cell generation area, reduce cleaning cost of a film solar battery and generate a protective area of the film solar battery by the sealing baffle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an insulation machine interior baffle device.    Spray sand edge (1)    Film solar battery spray sand (2)    Sealing baffle (3)    Supporting rod (4)
NOVELTY - The pedal has a hardware component (1) set on one side of a battery box. An inner side of the hardware component is provided with an inductive switch (3), and an LED display unit is provided with an LED light source. The hardware component comprises a plastic piece (5).    USE - LED luminous-type vehicle passing pedal.    ADVANTAGE - The pedal is simple to install, and realizes different combinations of lighting mode and improves aesthetic appearance of a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an LED luminous-type vehicle passing pedal.    Hardware component (1)    Inductive switch (3)    Plastic piece (5)
NOVELTY - An epoxy grout is made by mixing putty and curing agent. The putty comprises (wt.%) epoxy resin (20-65), active diluent (5-20), pigment filler (40-70), wet dispersing agent (1-5), flattening agent (0.1-5), defoaming agent (1-4) and thixotropic agent (0.5-10). The curing agent is obtained by mixing amine material and thixotropic agent.    USE - Epoxy grout for high performance megawatt level wind-power blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The epoxy grout has convenient curing process, strong adhesion, low contractibility, excellent mechanical performance, good electrical property, and stable chemical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of epoxy grout comprising heating epoxy resin, active diluent, wet dispersing agent and thixotropic agent at 50-100 degrees C, uniformly stirring, adding pigment filler, defoaming agent and flattening agent, uniformly mixing and dispersing, and cooling to obtain putty; heating amine material and thixotropic agent at 50-100 degrees C, uniformly mixing, and cooling to obtain curing agent; and uniformly mixing putty and curing agent.
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting conductive glass, stainless steel sheet and durable flexible polymer material pre-coated with electrode as base materials. The pre-cleaning is executed to the base materials. The silicon film is deposited on the base material surface. The work air pressure of the work vacuum chamber is ensured at specific value. The current parameter of the silicon target is maintained to deposit the silicon film.    USE - Method for depositing silicon film for solar cell based on magnetron sputtering process.    ADVANTAGE - The stable process can be obtained. The cost can be reduced. The safe and reliable operation can be performed. The compactness and deposition rate of the silicon thin film can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the method for depositing silicon film for solar cell based on magnetron sputtering process.
NOVELTY - A separator (31, 32) has the fuel and oxidant passages to supply a fuel and an oxidant to the anode and cathode electrodes arranged on a membrane electrode assembly (33) respectively. End plates (34, 37) are arranged at respective ends of the stack in a stacking direction. The separator has the fuel and oxidant inflow manifolds (711, 811) formed by connecting two sets of penetration holes that penetrate separator in stacking direction and that are connected to passages respectively. A baffle arranged in manifolds, has a membrane structure and extends to the inside of one of manifolds.    USE - Stack for fuel cell system such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system.    ADVANTAGE - The distribution of a fuel or oxidant that is supplied to the inside of the fuel inflow or the oxidant inflow manifold can be controlled to be more uniform by preventing the curve flow phenomenon and the fuel or oxidant flow can be controlled to be in a straight line, using the baffle in the fuel inflow or the oxidant inflow manifold. A voltage deviation between the unit cells can be decreased, and a performance and durability of the stack can be improved because of the uniform distribution of fuel or oxidant supplied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a stack for a fuel cell system.    Separators (31, 32)    Membrane electrode assembly (33)    End plates (34, 37)    Fuel inflow manifold (711)    Oxidant inflow manifold (811)
NOVELTY - The unit has a casing (14) molded of synthetic resin that partially covers front and reverse sides of a conducting hardware (12). The hardware is integrally provided with a connecting terminal (30). The terminal is bent along plate thickness direction of the hardware to project from a surface of the casing. An electrical component housing (18) i.e. fuse housing, contains the terminal, and an external electrical component connected to the terminal is held in the housing, where the housing is formed separately from the casing and adapted to be fitted in the casing.    USE - Direct-connect fuse unit for a battery terminal with an external electrical cable mounted on a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has an engaging projection guided and pushed into an engaging cut-out portion when the electrical component housing is mounted on the casing, and the electrical component housing is positioned in the casing, thus avoiding breakage of the engaging projection caused by misalignment of the engaging projection at the initial stage and enhancing work efficiency. The unit has bent portions enhancing bending strength of a conducting hardware, so the conducting hardware prevents a working person from being injured by burrs on an end surface of the metallic plate when the person holds the conductive hardware in an easy manner. The battery terminal can be prevented from increasing in size and can mount different kinds of electrical components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a direct-connect fuse unit for a battery terminal.    Conducting hardware (12)    Casing (14)    Electrical component housing (18)    Input and output side terminal portions (24, 26)    Fusing section (28)    Connecting terminal (30)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (36) comprises back plate which has cell region (100) and non-cell region (102), solar cell which is positioned within cell region, cover plate (10) which is laminated on back plate, and hermetic chamber in cover plate which corresponds to non-cell region.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fabricating method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar cell module.    Cover plate (10)    Front surface (12)    Solar cell module (36)    Cell region (100)    Non-cell region (102)
NOVELTY - An edge sealing method of solar cell module involves providing solar cell unit which comprises upper glass substrate, lower glass substrate and intermediate, heating and softening glass materials, filling softened glass materials in clearances formed between edges of upper glass substrate and edges of lower glass substrate, and cooling down softened glass materials such that glass materials are formed into one piece with upper glass substrate and lower glass substrate and seal intermediate. The intermediate is located between upper glass substrate and lower glass substrate.    USE - An edge sealing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method prevents moisture from penetrating into solar cell module effectively, avoids appearance of crack and adhesion, and maintains original volume of solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of edge sealing operation performed on solar cell unit.    Upper glass substrate (200)    Intermediate (300)    Lower glass substrate (400)    Softened glass material (500a)    Clearance (600)
NOVELTY - An intrinsic semiconductor (150) is over a lower semiconductor layer (140) arranged over a lower conductive layer arranged over a substrate. The upper conductive layers (160) are over upper semiconductor layer, each of the upper conductive layers pass through semiconductor layers. The insulating resin portions pass through lower conductive layer and semiconductor layers. A structural defect (200a and 200b) exists in one of semiconductor layers, where the defect is filled with an insulating resin (190), and a material of insulating resin portions is same as the insulating resin.    USE - Photoelectric conversion device for electronic book (E-book).    ADVANTAGE - The structural defects are inactivated, and a short circuit or a leak current between top and bottom electrode layers can be prevented by formation of insulating resin. The number of steps in the manufacturing of photoelectric conversion device can be reduced, and particles that are generated during the laser process can also be reduced by processing the light-transmitting conductive film and the semiconductor layers in a laminated state. A photoelectric conversion device with little structural defect that can generate power stably even under low illumination can be manufactured. A light-transmitting insulating resin can be provided on a light-receiving surface side as a sealing resin for improving reliability. Thus, an integrated photoelectric conversion device with high yield can be manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating a photoelectric conversion device.    Lower semiconductor layer (140)    Intrinsic semiconductor (150)    Upper semiconductor layer (160)    Insulating resin (190)    Structural defects (200a, 200b)
NOVELTY - Semiconductor structure comprises a bonding layer (14) connecting a first semiconductor wafer layer to a second semiconductor wafer layer, where the bonding layer comprises an electrically conductive carbonaceous component and a binder component.    USE - The semiconductor structure is useful in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor structure utilizes the bonding layer which can provide optimal transparency, vertical electrical conductivity and bond strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar cell (10) structure comprising at least one top subcell (12) connected to at least one bottom subcell by a bonding layer, where the bonding layer comprises carbon nanotubes and a binder component, and the bottom subcell (16) operates in a spectral range; and    (2) assembling a solar cell structure using a bottom substrate (18) and a top substrate, comprising: growing at least one bottom subcell on the bottom substrate, where the bottom subcell is configured to absorb light in a spectral range; growing at least one top subcell on the top substrate; applying a bonding layer to at least one of the bottom subcell and the top subcell; connecting the top subcell to the bottom subcell such that the bonding layer is disposed between them; and optionally, removing the top substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic side elevational view of a solar cell structure.    Solar cell (10)    Top subcell (12)    Bonding layer (14)    Bottom subcell (16)    Bottom substrate (18)
NOVELTY - The slurry is formed by silver powder, glass powder, slurry carrier and dispersing agent, where silver powder is a mixture of nanometer silver powder and fine silver powder. Grain size of the nanometer silver powder is 50-180 nanometers, and grain size of the fine silver powder is 1-10 microns. Mass ratio of the nanometer silver powder to the fine silver powder is 1: 50: 100. The glass powder is made of silicon oxide, boron trioxide, bismuth trioxide, calcium oxide, barium oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, copper oxide and lead oxide.    USE - Conductive silver slurry for preparing a conductive gate wire of a solar battery sheet (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The slurry is formed by mixture of the nanometer silver powder and the fine silver powder to effectively improve electric conductivity of the slurry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dispersing agent is made of lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, hexadecyl pyridine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, glycerol, stearic acid or stearate. The slurry carrier contains resin and auxiliary material that is made of active diluent, flatting agent and defoaming agent. The resin is epoxy resin, acrylic resin, amino resin and/or silane resin, where epoxy resin is selected from glycidyl ether bisphenol A, bisphenol F epoxy resin, glycidyl ester epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin and aliphatic epoxy resin. The active diluent is made of diglycidyl ether, multiglycidyl ether, glycol diglycidyl ether, multi-glycol diglycidyl ether, butanediol diglycidyl ether or glycerine epoxy. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a conductive silver slurry preparation method    (2) a solar battery sheet.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a conductive layer on a semiconductor substrate i.e. glass substrate or plastic substrate. Silane coupling agent is utilized to modify a surface of the semiconductor substrate with the conductive layer. A seed crystal layer and an electrode layer are arranged on the surface of the substrate. The silane coupling agent is made of alkoxy, amino or perssad based on halogen. The conductive layer is made of indium and tin oxide, fluorine tin oxide, fluorine tin oxide, aluminum tin oxide, gallium zinc oxide or indium zinc oxide.    USE - Method for forming a solar cell electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conductive layer is formed with an oxide layer or nitride layer. The nitride layer is made of nickel, aluminum, copper, zinc, titanium or lead. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an electrochemical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for forming a solar cell electrode. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has a hole collection layer, and a cathode provided on a glass or plastic substrate that is made of a transparent conductive oxide film. An electron collection layer is attached with an organic small molecular doping layer. An active layer is attached with a polymer donor-receptor layer and an anode metal electrode. The electron collection layer is made of organic small molecule, 4,7-diphenyl-1, 10-phenanthroline, 1,3,5-Tris (1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl) benzene or aluminum chloride.    USE - Organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high conversion efficiency and prolonged service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hole collection layer is made of transition metal oxide such as molybdenum trioxide, tungsten trioxide and/or vanadium pentoxide. The transparent conductive oxide film is made of tin indium oxide, even oxide or thin film oxide. The metal electrode is made of aluminum, magnesium, silver and/or copper. The polymer donor-receptor layer is poly 3- hexylthiophene and C61-butyric acid methyl ester. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an organic solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a knapsack (1) comprising a rigid frame (2) i.e. plastic frame, and a waist belt (4). A strap (3) and the waist belt are connected with the rigid frame. The rigid frame comprises a top cover, a frame body and a bottom bracket. The frame main body is provided with a fast locking device. The bottom bracket is provided with a battery pack (6) that is connected with the rigid frame through the fast locking device. The strap is connected with left and right portions of back side of the rigid frame. The battery pack is connected with human body through the strap.    USE - Backpack power device for a hand-held tool.    ADVANTAGE - The device can steadily and reliably fix the battery on the rigid frame by using a fast locking device, and prevents the cell from sliding out to hurt people in bending or other postures. The device is easy to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a backpack power device.    Knapsack (1)    Rigid frame (2)    Strap (3)    Waist belt (4)    Battery pack (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrolyte e.g. lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyte and polymer electrolyte, and an electrode plate comprising a negative electrode plate and positive electrode plate. The negative electrode plate is composed of multiple phase structure of graphite cathode material on a copper foil setting fluid. The positive electrode plate pressing an aluminum foil is made of lithium-containing positive active material. A structure graphite material is formed by thin graphite material. The thin graphite material is mixed with general graphite material by mechanical method.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery uses thin graphite and general graphite material obtained by mixing and secondary heat treatment of structure graphite as the cathode material of the lithium ion battery, so that the cathode material has simple preparation process, easy operation, large specific capacity, and good cycle performance.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte is formed by 0.2 to 5.0 percent of silicon dioxide, 48.5 to 58.4 percent of sulfuric acid, 0.001 0.15 percent of polyacrylamide, 0.001 to 0.1 percent of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.01 to 1.0 percent of sodium sulfate, 0.02 to 1 percent of potassium sulfate, 0.01 to 0.8 percent of magnesium sulfate, 0.001 to 0.01 percent of lanthanum sulfate and deionized water.    USE - Colloid lead acid battery composite electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The content of each component is optimized by changing the battery performance. The electrolyte reduces cost of the battery and capacity loss phenomenon and colloid battery capacity, charge acceptance performance, water loss, and is not easy to produce thermal runaway. The battery has better deep discharge performance. The electrode improves usage rate of active material, thus improving performance of the battery. The electrolyte is not easy to colloid in the charging and discharging process of hydration layering phenomenon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating a colloid lead acid battery composite electrolyte. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a lower layer provided with a diode and a square fixed conductive bracket base, and a ventilating film equipped with a fixing cover, a bus bar snap spring and a middle fixed conductive bracket. An LED is fixed on the conductive bracket by a clamping spring and equipped with another diode. A main body is provided with a ventilation film cover and a ventilating film. A cable connecting hole joint is connected with the bus bar snap spring through silicon rubber seal and a waterproof fixing screw cap.    USE - Solar photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is small in volume, safe and convenient to use, and provides reliable connection for a user without glue and tool. The box has low temperature and better waterproof performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar photovoltaic junction box.
NOVELTY - A carbon nanotube-polymer composite, comprises: a polymer continuous phase comprising at least a first polymer, and several carbon nanotubes dispersed in the polymer continuous phase, where the carbon nanotubes are non-functionalized nanotubes. The composite comprises carbon nanotubes (0.05-40 wt.%). At least 98% of the carbon nanotubes are not involved in nanotube bundles.    USE - In applications such as electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, photovoltaic devices, and gas sensors.    ADVANTAGE - The composite has a higher electrical conductivity as compared to the electrical conductivity of the conducting polymer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a carbon nanotube-polymer composite, formed by a process involving: forming a mixture solution comprising the carbon nanotubes dispersed in a co-solvent comprising an organic solvent and a second solvent comprising a short chain fluorinated carboxylic acid, where the fluorinated carboxylic acid has a boiling point below 150 degrees C, being less oxidizing than nitric acid, and being soluble in both the organic solvent and water; mixing at least a first polymer with the mixture solution to form a polymer comprising mixture; and removing the co-solvent from the polymer comprising mixture to form a dispersed nanotube-polymer composite.
NOVELTY - The device has a nano-pillar array arranged in a vertical structure with an active region and a N-type, P-type or n-shaped area. A current expanding layer is coated on a p-type or n-type region. A n-shaped or p-shaped semiconductor layer and the current expanding layer are provided with an electrode i.e. metal contact electrode. The nano-pillar array is filled with a filler. The filler is selected from a group of photoresist, polyimide and a spin-on glass.    USE - Nano pillar array photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively prevents current leakage problem and damage on the surface of the active region during manufacturing process. The device has better nanometer structure characteristics, high yield, high electrical stability and high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a nano pillar-array photoelectric device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of process involved in a nano pillar array photoelectric device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The component has a crystal silicon solar cell component part comprising a cover plate glass, multiple crystalline silicon solar cell sheets and a rear plate i.e. thin film solar cell assembly. The crystalline silicon solar cell sheets are made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) hot melt adhesive and are fixed and bonded with the cover plate glass and the rear plate. The solar energy cell component part includes a conductive glass and an amorphous silicon solar cell layer that is fixed and bonded with the EVA hot melt adhesive.    USE - Solar cell two-sided component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has high energy utilization ratio and better economic utilizing value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell dual-sided component.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a surface layer with a conductive glass titanium oxide film. The conductive glass titanium oxide film is placed in an oven for heating for 20 at 60 degrees centigrade. The titanium oxide film is cooled to room temperature, and a polystyrene colloidal assembly is formed with a single molecule layer. A dye-sensitized solar cell light anode is provided with a reflecting film, and a stabilizer is formed by diethanolamine or hydrochloric acid. A solar battery light anode is made of butyl titanate and ethanol    USE - Method for preparing a dye-sensitized solar cell photo-anode.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that the photo-anode has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The massager has an eccentric block (6) installed on a rotating shaft of a motor (7), where the motor is installed in a shell (10). A switch (8) is installed in the shell. A battery (9) is installed on the motor and the shell. A back cover (11), an opening of the shell, the motor, the battery and the switch form a current loop. A permanent magnet (5) is fixed in a blind hole of the shell. A steel needle (2) is vertically installed in a central hole of a steel plate (4). The steel needle and the steel plate cover a soft rubber sheath (1). The steel needle is fixed on a head of the shell.    USE - Acupuncture point vibration magnetic massager.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an acupuncture point vibration magnetic massager.    Soft rubber sheath (1)    Steel needle (2)    Steel plate (4)    Permanent magnet (5)    Eccentric block (6)    Motor (7)    Switch (8)    Battery (9)    Shell (10)    Back cover (11)
NOVELTY - The box has a number plate which is set on a box casing. Another number plate with a lock hole is arranged under a baffle sheet. An inner barrel is set in the box casing and arranged on another sheet. An arc-shaped light guide plate made of transparent acrylic plate is arranged at the box casing. A solar battery plate is set on the box casing, light guide plate and the number plate respectively. An LED lamp is arranged in the display window and connected with solar battery sheet.    USE - Cigarette ash box with function for advertisement using solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - Realizes the advertisement display area. Energy-saving and environment-friendly ash box having promotion effect can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cigarette ash box.
NOVELTY - A paste comprises slurry obtained by mixing (in parts weight) aluminum powder (0.1-5), aluminum-silicon alloy powder (55-80), organic carrier (0.1-10) and functional additive (15-30).    USE - Paste is used for silicon-aluminum solar cell back surface.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using the paste has excellent electric performance.
NOVELTY - Biaxially oriented polyester film comprises: polyester polymer; a carbodiimide hydrolysis stabilizer (0.010-0.1 wt.%); and UV absorber (0.1-2 wt.%).    USE - The biaxially oriented polyester film is useful in an article including a protective sheet for a printed surface, a sheet for window glass, or a protective or a back sheet for photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially oriented polyester film: retains greater than or equal to 50% of its tensile strength after storing the film in an autoclave for 60 hours at 120 degrees C and 100% relative humidity at 2 atmospheres pressures; retains greater than or equal to 50% of tensile strength after 4000 hours of weathering and UV resistance testing according to ASTM G155 using the testing conditions including a UV output of 0.35 W/m2 at 340 nm, 102 minutes of light cycle at 63 degrees C, 18 minutes of water spray, and a relative humidity of 50%; exhibits superior transparency, reduced haze, and possess stable light transmission characteristics; has superior long term resistance to degradation from hydrolysis and UV attack; is cost effective to produce; has a lesser carboxyl end group concentration of 5-20 equivalents/ton, and a haze value of less than or equal to 2%; and is recyclable and environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for making the biaxially oriented polyester film comprising: extruding at least one layer containing the polyester polymer, carbodiimide hydrolysis stabilizer and UV absorber, to produce a polyester film; and biaxially orienting the extruded film.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a polyester film layer with a polyurethane hot-melt bonding layer formed on a side with a line coating. A PTFE layer is laminated on an opposite surface in which the polyurethane hot-melt bonding layer of the polyester film layer is formed. Heat-adhesive selected from polyurethane and polyester group is used for laminating the PTFE layer. The bonding layer has dry application thickness of 50 - 300 nanometer. The bonding layer contains die isocyanate, polyurethane, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersing stabilizer and polyol.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has simple manufacturing process, and saves manufacturing cost by removing the PTFE layer. The back sheet improves adhesive force between the back sheet and an encapsulating material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a back sheet for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back sheet.
NOVELTY - The cell has a first electrode including conductive structures, positioned on a plate side of a substrate and mutually detached. First and second semiconductor layers are laminated to cover the conductive structures. A second electrode covers the layers. A resin pinned layer covers the second electrode. The first semiconductor layer contacts the first electrode, and the second semiconductor layer positioned on the first semiconductor layer that contacts the second electrode, where the semiconductor layers have uneven thickness.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has better quantum efficiency. The solar cell can be simply manufactured using a template and non-electrolytic etching process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The first and second semiconductor layers are p-type semiconductor layer and n-type semiconductor layer, respectively. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The converter has a lens module having multiple lens units positioned at one side of a tempered glass layer. A gap is formed between the tempered glass layer and the lens units with multiple push rods. A transparent rubber is filled in the gap. A substrate has multiple light receiving parts positioned in order to correspond to the lens units respectively. A radiating unit is positioned at one side of the substrate in order to emit heat delivered from the light receiving parts.    USE - Optical to electric converter for converting optical energy from a light source into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The converter is easily replaced in case one lens unit is damaged among the lens units. The usage of the transparent rubber ensures that the converter has better durability and high quality. The radiating unit is positioned at one side of the substrate in order to emit heat delivered from the light receiving parts, thus eliminating generation of heat energy in the photoelectric conversion, and increasing lifetime of the converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an optical to electric converter.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a first substrate, and arranging multiple gap units on the first substrate and forming multiple gap regions between the gap units above the first substrate. A second substrate including multiple photoelectric lens units arranged in a location corresponding to the location of gap regions. A transparent rubber is filled in gap regions, and the first substrate and the second substrate are adhered to the rubber. The first substrate comprises acryl or glass and the gap units comprise plastic, Teflon (RTM: PTFE), and acryl or glass.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photoelectric lens module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables replacing lens units in case one unit is damaged. The transparent rubber has high durability and provides better bonding layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photoelectric lens module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photoelectric lens module.
NOVELTY - The wall has multiple vertical pillars, multiple LED boards, and multiple dye-sensitized solar cell unit modules. Each LED board is installed in a vertical pillar intervening space. The multiple dye sensitized solar cell unit modules are installed at a rest space between the vertical pillars. The solar cell unit modules include a solar cell, a clip for first electrode coupling support, another clip for second electrode coupling support, a first electrode protective cap and a second electrode protective cap.    USE - Soundproof wall.    ADVANTAGE - The multiple dye sensitized solar cell unit modules are installed at a rest space between the vertical pillars, so that complex wiring processing can be easily solved. The goods installation or replacement is facilitated easily, and the damage and malfunction caused during installation of a product can be reduced. The cap for solar cell electrode surface and electrode can reduce electrical loss. The protective cap ensures durability of the soundproof wall, and the short-circuit problem can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of soundproof wall.
NOVELTY - A gel-type polymer electrolyte composition contains polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-polyethylene glycol block copolymer.    USE - Gel-type polymer electrolyte composition is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell containing the gel-type polymer electrolyte composition has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, electrolyte-leakage-prevention property and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar cell; and    (2) manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a selection device (6) arranged to an upper position of a falling hole. The device comprises a bracket (6c) that is utilized for supporting a control plate (6b) that is fixed in an exterior wall of a vibrating feeder. An adjustment piece (6a) is fixed on the control plate. Distance is formed between a tip surface of an inner side tip surface of a bending part (61) and the control plate. The tip surface of the inner side tip surface of the bending part and the control plate are fitted with a protrusion part. An anode terminal is equipped with a cathode terminal.    USE - Vibrating feeder selecting apparatus for a vehicle battery terminal supply.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can avoid fault generation due to erroneous operation. The apparatus has high safety and reliability. The anode terminal and the cathode terminal are arranged into the vibrating feeder, so as to provide convenience to an operator to easily manage an equipment of a different part and reduce the cost of the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a vibrating feeder selecting apparatus.    Selection device (6)    Adjustment piece (6a)    Control plate (6b)    Bracket (6c)    Bending part (61)
NOVELTY - A cellulose biomass is refined by synchronously hydrolyzing organic polymer ( not less than 85 wt.% in the cellulose biomass) to micromolecular organic substances.    USE - Method for refining cellulose biomass (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method does not need pre-processing cellulose biomass or separating different organic high polymer in cellulose biomass as compared with conventional refining technology of cellulose biomass. The conversion rate of organic carbon is high, and yield of aromatic compound is higher than that of aromatic compound obtained by refining petroleum.
NOVELTY - A vacuum pressure impregnation (VPI) resin comprises (mass%) heat-resistance unsaturated polyester (20-30); unsaturated vinyl monomer (10-30); epoxy resin (20-30); polymer (27-40) containing zinc; and amines epoxy accelerator (0.1-15).    USE - VPI resin useful in high-voltage motor and wind generator.    ADVANTAGE - The VPI resin has low shrinkage rate, high working field intensity, enough toughness, good storage stability, and small wet absorbing performance g, and provides good storage stability to the safety operation at 0-80 T of large VPI tank.
NOVELTY - The solar cooking device (1000) is made of transparent silicon material, and is provided with a portable lens (100) made of polydimethylsiloxane. Multiple combining units (200) are provided, in which both side end points of the portable lens are connected. Multiple holders (300) are provided, which are fixed to the combining units. A mold base is provided with a wire frame, which is folded by applying external pressure, where a fixing pin is provided for maintaining the original form of the wire frame.    USE - Solar cooking device for use with a portable lens.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cooking device is provided with a portable lens, where multiple combining units are provided, in which both side end points of the portable lens are connected, and a mold base is provided with a wire frame, which is folded by applying external pressure, where a fixing pin is provided for maintaining the original form of the wire frame, and thus enables easy and convenient outdoor cooking in an environment friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cooking device.    Portable lens (100)    Combining unit (200)    Holder (300)    Portable lens support leg (400)    Utensil supporting board (500)    Solar cooking device (1000)
NOVELTY - Purification of carbonate ester involves contacting carbonate ester with H-shaped strongly acidic cation exchange resin.    USE - Purification of carbonate ester used for manufacturing aromatic polycarbonate used as resin for conveyance container of solvent and nonaqueous electrolyte, battery and capacitor. Uses include but are not limited to optical disk substrate, integrated circuit, accurate electronic component of light-emitting diode, and housing material of electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient and simple purification of carbonate ester by removing trace amount of impurities.
NOVELTY - The shelter has a mainframe (110) that includes a supporter (111) fixed at the sides. A bicycle placing portion (120) is welded and connected to the supporter. A solar cell module (140) comprising several solar cells (141), is mounted on a solar cell supporting portion (130) fixed to upper end of mainframe. An anti-reflective layer is provided in surface of solar cells. A LED lamp is mounted on the supporter at the lower side of supporting portion and illuminated using power from the solar cell module. Flash light of LED lamp is controlled by illumination control unit.    USE - Bicycle shelter.    ADVANTAGE - Power consumption of the LED lamp can be reduced and the need for providing wiring construction for the LED lamp can be eliminated. Antireflection property of solar cell can be improved and construction cost of the shelter can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the bicycle shelter.    Mainframe (110)    Supporter (111)    Bicycle placing portion (120)    Solar cell supporting portion (130)    Solar cell module (140)    Solar cell (141)
NOVELTY - The bus shelter has mainframe (110) having supporter (111) fixed to surface. A bench portion (120) is welded and connected to supporter. A solar cell module (140) comprising capacitor and heater arranged between solar cells (141) is mounted on solar cell supporting portion (130) fixed to upper end of mainframe. An anti-reflective layer is formed in surface of solar cells. A LED lamp is mounted on supporter at lower side of supporting portion and is supplied with power stored in capacitor of solar cell module. The illumination of LED lamp is controlled by illumination control unit.    USE - Solar bus shelter.    ADVANTAGE - Power consumption of the LED lamp can be reduced and the need for providing wiring construction for the LED lamp can be eliminated. Antireflection property of solar cell can be improved and construction cost of the shelter can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar bus shelter.    Mainframe (110)    Supporter (111)    Bench portion (120)    Solar cell supporting portion (130)    Solar cell module (140)    Solar cell (141)
NOVELTY - A composition comprises (in weight%) carbon-based conductive materials (0.1-10), binder resin (0.1-30) containing polymer of monomer including acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, crosslinking agent (0.1-10) having oxazoline group, and residual solvent. The weight ratio of carbon-based conductive material and binder resin is 1:1 or 1:4.    USE - Composition is used for forming conductive adhesive layer of electrode for battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a molding material by polyphenyl sulfone resin and a carbon-type electroconductive material. A composition volume ratio of the polyphenyl sulfone resin is less than or equal to 10-40 volume percent. A composition volume ratio of the electroconductive material is less than or equal to 60-90 volume percent. A phosphoric acid fuel is utilized at temperature of 150-200 degree Celsius along with phosphoric acid. Average particle diameter of the carbon-type electroconductive material is less than or equal to 1-500 micrometers.    USE - Method for manufacturing a separator of a fuel cell i.e. phosphoric acid fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing the molding material by the polyphenyl sulfone resin and the carbon-type electroconductive material, where the composition volume ratio of the electroconductive material is less than or equal to 60-90 volume percent, thus manufacturing the separator with an electrical property, a mechanical capability and high corrosion resistance in a simple and inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a separator of a fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The p-type diffusion layer formation composition includes metal particles and glass particles. The glass particles include an acceptor element, a resin, and a solvent.    USE - P-type diffusion layer formation composition for manufacture of photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - P-type diffusion layer and electrode of photovoltaic cell can be formed in state which internal stress in silicon substrate is suppressed, thus preventing curving of substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic cell; and    (2) a manufacturing method of a photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The terminal has a power supply (1) i.e. polymer lithium ion battery, connected with a data collecting and processing center rod by a power supply control chip. A general packet radio service (GPRS) module (5) is connected with a global positioning system (GPS) module (4). A data collecting and processing center (3) i.e. advanced reduced instruction set computer (RISC) machine (ARM) (RTM: 32 bit microprocessor) 7 series chip, is connected with an input device (6). A display device (7) is connected with the GPS module and an antenna (8).    USE - Polling GPS positioning terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to carry, operate, use and maintain, and has high integration degree and small volume. The terminal consumes less energy, and is effectively formed based on a GPS satellite positioning technique without constructing a ground inspection point. The terminal avoids the need to maintain the inspection point, and can control line patrol protecting attendance rate and workload. The terminal effectively identifies different defects in a process line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a polling GPS positioning terminal.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Power supply (1)    Data collecting and processing center (3)    GPS module (4)    GPRS module (5)    Input device (6)    Display device (7)    Antenna (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has cathode-and-anode resin exchanger connected with a water channel (2) for purifying water, and a rechargeable storage battery. A hydrogen opening of an electrolytic channel, a gas-water separator and a hydrogen drier are connected through a hydrogen pipeline. A solar heater is located between the cathode-and-anode resin exchanger and the water channel. A circulating pump is mounted with a temperature control rotate speed demodulator, and the rotation speed of the circulating pump is controlled to maintain the temperature of electrolyte in the electrolyte channel.    USE - Safe environmental-friendliness hydrogen generating apparatus used for metal powder reduction and fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - Goals of energy conservation, low carbon and environment friendliness are achieved, by pressurizing the hydrogen and storing in the gas accumulation tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the safe environmental-friendliness hydrogen generation apparatus.    Water channel (2)    Condensation return pipe (12)
NOVELTY - A functional fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) film manufacturing method involves perpendicularly growing FTO single crystal particles having aspect ratio equal to or more than 2 on a substrate upper layer, which is coat-treated for providing stability and functionality.    USE - Method for manufacturing a functional FTO film that is utilized for a dye sensitive solar cell and a thin film-type silicon solar cell (all claimed) and utilized as an optical material substrate and an catalyst activation substrate. Can also be used for a touch panel sensor, pressure sensor, gas sensor, biosensor and a surface heating element.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing the functional FTO film having excellent thermal resistance, acid-proof chemical resistance, optical property and high specific surface area. The FTO film provides dye sensitive solar cell having improved cell efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a functional FTO film    (2) a FTO nanostructure-containing dye sensitive solar cell    (3) a thin film-type silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual diagram of FTO functional film having nanostructure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The device has a nanofiber-nanowire composite provided with an n-type semiconductor material nanowire that is extended on an electrode. A semiconductor layer made of a p-type semiconductor material is formed in a p-n junction of the nanofiber-nanowire composite, and a positioned conductive metal layer is adjacent to an end part of the nanowire of the nanofiber-nanowire composite. The conductive metal layer made of multi-functional resin is formed in another electrode, and water-immiscibility polymer is formed in water soluble polymer.    USE - Electrical energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates electrical energy in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanowire of the nanofiber-nanowire composite is made of one among zinc oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, indium oxide or lead zirconate titanate. The water soluble polymer is made of one among polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), PVA-stilbazolium, polyacrylic acid (PAA), polystyrene sulfonic acid, polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate, polyethylene oxide (PEO), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), polyacrylamide (PA), PVA-PEO-PVA, poly propylene oxide-PVA, PVA-PA, PVA-PA-PAA or polyethylene glycolarylate. The former electrode is selected from one among indium tin oxide, carbon nanotube, gold-palladium alloy, gold, palladium and platinum, and the latter electrode is made of ruthenium. The conductive metal layer is selected from one among silver, platinum, gold and zinc.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electrical energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has a fire fighting board (2) including an upper crosspiece (7) connected with a rail (8) and columns (9, 10). A rectangular frame is adhered to the fire fighting board, and the columns are connected with a spring. A fixed pin is provided in the spring, and a male screw part of the fixed pin is connected with a female screw part of a joint. Bioceramics material of 10 to 30 weight percent is mixed with polypropylene carbonate material of 70 to 90 weight percent.    USE - Bio-fuel consumption unit for bee farming.    ADVANTAGE - The unit exacts honey with less effort in an easy manner, and is convenient and efficient to use. The unit increases lifetime of workers, and prevents harmful insect in the honey in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a bio-fuel consumption unit.    Bio-fuel consumption unit (1)    Fire fighting board (2)    Upper crosspiece (7)    Rail (8)    Columns (9, 10)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple sun warm water heat boards for condensing solar energy and heating water. A keeping warm tank stores water heated in the heat boards. A motor supplies the water of the keeping warm tank to the heat boards, and circulates the water. A sensor detects temperature of the water stored in the keeping warm tank. A pipe is connected with the sensor. A controller automatically controls the water of the keeping warm tank in a boiler. A zigzag type heating pipe ventilates the water. A frame is provided with an opening part. A heat insulator is formed in an inner side of the frame.    USE - Solar hot water heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system heats water quickly, reduces power consumption according to boiler operation, obtains fast thermal effect, minimizes installation fee, prevents concern of malfunction, provides convenient installation and movement, and is light in weight and simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A panel comprises an aluminum material. The heating pipe comprises copper pipe. The heat insulator comprises cotton of rigid polyurethane foam or a car shimmy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar hot water heating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Optical initiators are evenly arranged on polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer film (10) of solar component. UV is irradiated on the optical initiator and the optical initiators are activated. The molecular dissociation or hydrogen transfer of the optical initiator produces active radicals which initiate the ethylenic bonds in the film to generate new radicals. The solar component is cured by chain polymerization of the radicals.    USE - Method for producing and curing solar component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar component is produced and cured with a device having a simple structure and high working efficiency. The method improves the yield of BIPV components and solar battery components and contributes to energy conservation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for producing and curing solar component, which consists of operating bench (14), upper housing (1), lower housing (9), upper working bench (2), lower working bench (8), an upper UV lamp (4), a lower UV lamp (5), a drive mechanism (3) connected with the operating bench (14), and solar pv building integrated components (BIPV components) of a toughened glass (12), film (10) and battery sheet (11).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the device used for producing and curing solar component.    Upper housing (1)    Upper working bench (2)    Drive mechanism (3)    Upper UV lamp (4)    Lower UV lamp (5)    Lower working bench (8)    Lower housing (9)    Polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer film (10)    Battery sheet (11)    Toughened glass (12)    Operating bench (14)
NOVELTY - The light has a main body including receiving parts whose top part is provided with a solar energy concentration panel. A storage battery e.g. lithium-ion storage battery, is provided at a lower part of one of the receiving parts. A controller controls charge and discharge of the storage battery. A penetration hole is formed in a side of a receiving channel. An exposed point light source e.g. dual in-line package chip LED, is provided in a pipe through hole. A luminance sensor senses external luminance, and the controller selectively controls lighting of the point light source.    USE - Induction thermal light for a bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The light provides luminance to a user even during rain and weather.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an induction thermal light.
NOVELTY - A quantum dot precursor solution is transferred to a conductive film substrate consisting of metal oxide introduced within high-pressure reactor, and is absorbed in metal oxide thin films. The non-absorbed solution is transferred with the subcritical/supercritical fluid to the reservoir and recovered. The subcritical/supercritical fluid in a gas-phase is eliminated from the reactor. The adsorbed precursor is reacted with the compound including the second element forming the quantum dot.    USE - Manufacture of transparent electrode for quantum dot sensitive solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy recovery of supercritical fluid or subcritical fluid including unabsorbed quantum dot precursor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A quantum dot precursor is introduced within a high-pressure reservoir and is dissolved using a subcritical fluid or a supercritical fluid. The manufactured quantum dot precursor solution is transferred to a conductive film substrate consisting of metal oxide introduced within high-pressure reactor, and is absorbed in metal oxide thin films. The quantum dot precursor solution which is not absorbed is transferred with the subcritical fluid or supercritical fluid to the reservoir and recovered. The subcritical fluid or supercritical fluid in a gas-phase is eliminated from the reactor. The adsorbed quantum dot precursor is reacted with the compound including the second element forming the quantum dot.
NOVELTY - The window and door has a glass (10) with transparency property. A bulletproof film (30) is adhered on one side of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film (20) of the glass. A transparent solar panel (50) is adhered on adhesive film with the bulletproof film.    USE - Window and door of building.    ADVANTAGE - The stability of the window and door of the building g can be secured effectively. The window and door of the building has excellent the bulletproof and the defensive function. Since the window and door of the building is provided with transparent solar panel, the electricity can be directly provided inside the building from the sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of installation state of the window and door of building.    Glass (10)    EVA adhesive film (20)    Bulletproof film (30)    Transparent solar panel (50)    Frame (60)
NOVELTY - Yaw friction plate of wind driven generator is prepared from tetrapod-shaped zinc oxide crystal whisker. The raw materials comprise (pts. wt.) binder (5-8), reinforced fiber (20-28), grinding agent (15-32), lubricating agent (9-15), and regulating agent (25-40).    USE - Method for preparing yaw friction plate of wind driven generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method uses a unique three-dimensional tetrapod-shaped structure of the tetrapod-shaped zinc oxide crystal whisker, which can be uniformly distributed in the matrix material to improve the physical property of the material in an isotropic manner. Unique function properties are endowed to the material. The total performance of the friction plate is improved. The friction noisy is completely removed. The intensity of the material is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of yaw friction plate of wind driven generator uses tetrapod-shaped zinc oxide crystal whisker. The raw materials comprise (pts. wt.) binder (5-8), reinforced fiber (20-28), grinding agent (15-32), lubricating agent (9-15), and regulating agent (25-40). The binder comprises phenolic resin, butyronitrile modified phenolic resin, and/or silicon modified phenolic resin. The reinforced fiber comprises copper cotton fiber, organic fiber, and/or mineral fiber. The grinding agent is zirconium silicate, black iron, barium sulfate, and/or calcium carbonate. The lubricating agent is inorganic lubricating agent, organic lubricating agent, and/or metal sulfide. The regulating agent is tetrapod-shaped zinc oxide crystal whisker, magnesium oxide, and/or friction powder.
NOVELTY - The gun has an air pressure detection device set on a gun mouth and connected with a gun body. The gun mouth is connected with an air outlet, and a garbage compression barrel is provided with a pneumatic detection device. A pipe is connected with the gun body, and an end of an outer surface is sleeved with a sealing device. The sealing device includes a rubber pad and a sealing ring. A handle part, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet are provided in the gun.    USE - Gun for charging a solar ceramic detection.    ADVANTAGE - The gun has simple structure and better sealing effect. The gun reduces the error.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging gun of solar ceramic detection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a gun.
NOVELTY - The method involves prescribing ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) conditional laminator operation according to an input signal input from an input unit (410). An unloading conveyor (UC) (300) is utilized for unloading a loading conveyor (LC) (100) to load objects e.g. glass, in the LC. A drive of a laminator with predetermined EVA is controlled, and a heating part (432) is controlled when temperature of a heating plate reaches a target value. A chamber of the laminator is closed when vacuum condition operation of a silicone rubber is completed in the objects.    USE - Method for driving a laminator at a solar cell lamination system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables selecting bridging rate recipe according to the EVA condition or EVA maker, so that the best suited recipe of the laminator is operated, thus reducing operating time of the lamination system, and driving the laminator in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a laminator control device comprising a controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a laminator control device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    LC (100)    UC (300)    Laminator control device (400)    Input unit (410)    Heating part (432)
NOVELTY - The de-mineralizer (100) has port elements (120,130) that are assembled to housing (110) for inflowing and discharging cooling water. An ion exchange resin is filled in the housing. The mesh assemblies are inserted in between the housing and the port elements. An O-ring is compress-inserted in flange units (111,112) and the mesh assemblies.    USE - De-mineralizer for fuel cell vehicle e.g. hydrogen fuel cell car.    ADVANTAGE - Since O-ring is compress-inserted in flange units and mesh assemblies, the leakage of ion resin and cooling water in between housing and mesh assembly can be prevented. The O-ring can efficiently protect the de-mineralizer from vibration and dust.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the de-mineralizer for fuel cell vehicle.    De-mineralizer (100)    Housing (110)    Flange units (111,112)    Port elements (120,130)    Flange portion (122)
NOVELTY - An optical catalyst contains nanocrystalline titanium oxide absorbed with maleated, acrylated, epoxidized soybean oil.    USE - Optical catalyst used in paste composition for semiconductor electrode used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition containing the optical catalyst enables to manufacture semiconductor electrode economically and with improved productivity. The solar cell with improved energy conversion efficiency is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the optical catalyst, which involves plasticizing slurry containing nanocrystalline titanium dioxide and maleated, acrylated, epoxidized soybean oil dissolved in organic solvent;    (2) paste composition, which contains the optical catalyst, distilled water, solvent, binder and surfactant;    (3) manufacture of the paste composition;    (4) dye-sensitized solar cell, which consists of the semiconductor electrode formed using the paste composition; and    (5) manufacture of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of the manufacturing method of the optical catalyst. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An aqueous solar heat collecting coating comprises emulsion base material, functional filler paste, and additive agent mixed together.    USE - An aqueous solar heat collecting coating.    ADVANTAGE - The coating is environment-friendly, and has high solar absorption rate, low reflectivity, compact coating structure, strong adhesive force and good environment resistant performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of solar heat collecting coating comprising: (A) preparing propylene latex modified emulsified asphalt, the raw material is asphalt, ethylene emulsion, water, sodium hydroxide, water glass, polyvinyl alcohol, X-102 (RTM: emulsifier), the above components according to a certain proportion, to prepare ethylene propylene latex modified emulsified asphalt; (B) preparing nano lead sulfide (PbS) functional filler paste, dispersing agent NNO water to dissolve, adding PbS and stirring, obtaining the nano PbS functional filler color paste dispersing, grinding, ultrasonically crushing, high speed centrifuging step; and (C) preparing the heat collecting coating, mixing the prepared ethylene latex modified emulsified asphalt, nano PBS functional filler paste with epoxy coupling agent S2 mixing, homogenizing by ultrasonic to obtain the aqueous solar heat collecting coating.
NOVELTY - The life-saving device has a solar ring and an insulating device. The surface of the solar ring is provided with a solar battery. A heat insulating device is provided with a radiating device. The solar battery is electrically connected with the radiating device. The radiating device is installed at the bottom of shoe cover. The heat insulating device is provided with an insulating bag made of waterproof material such as nylon.    USE - Life-saving device.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of the unnecessary accident at the time of swimming can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the life-saving device.
NOVELTY - The toothbrush has transparent toughened plastic handle (3) that is provided with a micro-motor and a lithium battery. A brush head (1) made of titanium material is mounted on toothbrush rod metal micro-motor rotating shaft. A soft rubber switch (2) is set at upper and lower sides of the transparent steel plastic handle. A circuit is connected to micro-motor and rechargeable power source (5) respectively. A charging barrel (6) is installed out of tooth (9) provided with a solar battery plate.    USE - Solar electric toothbrush.    ADVANTAGE - The toothbrush is simple-structured with convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar electric toothbrush.    Brush head (1)    Soft rubber switch (2)    Transparent toughened plastic handle (3)    Rechargeable power source (5)    Charging barrel (6)    Tooth (9)
NOVELTY - Solar cell comprises transparent anode layer, hole-conducting layer comprising one or more polymers and particles insoluble in the polymers, bulk heterojunction layer comprising an electron donor and an electron acceptor, and conductive cathode layer in sequence.    USE - The solar cell is useful as electrical energy source.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells utilize inexpensive and highly potential carbon based materials in their active layers. The PEDOT-PSS layer aids in preventing efficiency-destroying charge recombination. The photoluminescence of cells is increased with increase in concentration of silicon particles.
NOVELTY - Solar device for producing hot water and pure water comprises vacuum pipe collector, hot water box, cooling water box, condenser, water-receiving disc, circulating water pump, water-level sensor, electric valve, and pipe. The high-level sensor and low-level sensor are installed in the hot water box and cooling water box. A water inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the cooling water box. The condenser is installed in the upper part of the hot water box. An inlet of the condenser is connected with the lower end of the cooling water box by the pipe.    USE - The solar device is used for producing hot water and pure water. It is useful for supplying water in areas with water scarcity, such as the island and brackish water area.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and small energy consumption; produces hot water and pure water at the same time; and solves the household problem of drinking water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar device for producing hot water and pure water comprises vacuum pipe collector, hot water box, cooling water box, condenser, water-receiving disc, circulating water pump, water-level sensor, electric valve, and pipe. The high-level sensor and low-level sensor are installed in the hot water box and cooling water box. A water inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the cooling water box. The condenser is installed in the upper part of the hot water box. An inlet of the condenser is connected with the lower end of the cooling water box by the pipe. An outlet of the condenser is connected with the upper end of the cooling water box by the pipe. The water-receiving disc is installed at the bottom of the condenser. An insulating layer is installed at the bottom of the water-receiving disc. A connection pipe is connected with the hot water box and bottom of the cooling water box.
NOVELTY - Transparent film, comprises a tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer layer having an organosilane coupling agent treated surface, so that the treated surface of the transparent film, when directly laminated to an encapsulant layer comprising ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, forms a multilayer film with an average peel strength of greater than 2 pounds force/inch between the transparent film and the encapsulant layer, after curing to crosslink the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and then 1000 hours of damp heat exposure.    USE - The transparent film is useful in a multi-layer film, which is used in photovoltaic module (all claimed) or solar module, used to produce electrical energy from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent film: has a transmission of greater than 90% in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum; provides a weatherable multi-layer film, which has an average peel strength of greater than 2 pounds force/inch between the transparent film and the encapsulant layer; has UV resistance, moisture barrier properties, low dielectric constant, and high break down voltage; and offers a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional methods of electricity generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a multi-layer film comprising the transparent film and encapsulant layer;    (2) an integrated front sheet for a photovoltaic module comprising the multi-layer film; and    (3) a photovoltaic module comprising the front sheet, a front encapsulant layer, a cell layer, and a back sheet.
NOVELTY - Preparing (M1) polyetherimide coated metal substrate involves (a1) mixing aromatic dianhydride or its derivative and aliphatic polyetherdiamine in water based solution; (b1) subjecting the mixture to first heat treatment to produce water based solution comprising polyetherimide intermediate; (c1) applying the water based solution comprising the polyetherimide intermediate on the metal substrate; (d1) subjecting the metal substrate and the water based solution comprising the polyetherimide intermediate on it to second heat treatment.    USE - For preparing polyetherimide coated metal substrate which is useful as electrically insulating layer in photovoltaic device, organic photovoltaic device, and in dye sensitized solar cell (claimed); and in automotive industry.    ADVANTAGE - The dry film thickness of the polyetherimide is 1-10 (preferably 1-5, especially 1-3) mu m. The polyetherimide coated substrate exhibits improved properties such as corrosion resistance, temperature resistance, coating adhesion and coating formability; has improved solubility and processability; and is more environmentally friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing water based solution comprising polyetherimide intermediate for use in the method (M1) involving mixing aromatic dianhydride or its derivative and aliphatic polyetherdiamine in water based solution; subjecting the mixture to first heat treatment to produce water based solution comprising the polyetherimide intermediate.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a to-be processed object i.e. solar cell module, on a hot platen (122) provided in a lower chamber. The to-be processed object is heated with the hot platen. Vacuum degree of lower and upper chambers is confirmed by a vacuum degree detector (S1) in middle of a piping path (R1). The piping path is connected to a vacuum pump (P) from an air intake/exhaust port (114) of an upper case (110). Diaphragm to be torn is judged without reaching the vacuum degree to a predetermined degree.    USE - Diaphragm tear detection method for a lamination apparatus (claimed) that is utilized for laminating to-be-processed object i.e. solar cell module, on a hot platen.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables detecting the diaphragm to be torn before laminating the to-be-processed object, so that the inferior goods can be prevented from being flown out into a post process stage in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lamination apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional illustration of a diaphragm tear detection method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Vacuum pump (P)    Piping path (R1)    Vacuum degree detector (S1)    Upper case (110)    Air intake/exhaust port (114)    Hot platen (122)
NOVELTY - A flexible thin film solar cell comprises solar cell layer; encapsulation layer; and sealing layer having first package and second package layer. The solar cell layer is in first and second package layers. The encapsulation layer has first ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) crosslinked layer and connected with first EVA crosslinked layer. The first EVA crosslinking layer covers on one surface of the cell layer. The second package layer has second EVA crosslinked layer. The second EVA crosslinking layer is covered on the other surface of the solar cell layer.    USE - A flexible thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency, and reduces packaging cost of solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for packaging flexible thin film solar cell comprising: providing first Teflon (RTM: PTFE) layer, first EVA crosslinked layer, solar cell layer, second EVA crosslinking layer and second Teflon (RTM: PTFE) layer arranged in five layers structure; laminating; and encapsulating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a flexible thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The assembly has back plate that is made of a transparent tedlar polyester tedlar material. The solar battery sheet arrays are arranged one by one. The double side solar battery sheets are connected with each other through an interconnecting strip (3). Each row in array is connected to a connecting box (6) through a bus bar (4) and an outgoing line (7).    USE - Double surface battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the double surface battery assembly.    Interconnecting strip (3)    Bus bar (4)    Connecting box (6)    Outgoing line (7)
NOVELTY - The battery (10) has a photosensitive layer (13) which is formed on a light reflection electrode (11). Transparent electrode (16) is formed on the photosensitive layer. Down-conversion structure is formed on the transparent electrode. Transparent insulating layer (17) is located between transparent electrode and down-conversion structure (18). The down conversion structure is provided with down conversion material having down conversion function of spectrum.    USE - Polymer solar battery for use in research field.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery is assembled at low cost. The battery provides good flexibility. The power consumption of the battery is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDANT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of polymer solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The shows a sectional view of the polymer solar battery.    Polymer solar battery (10)    Light reflection electrode (11)    Photosensitive layer (13)    Transparent electrode (16)    Transparent insulating layer (17)    Down-conversion structure (18)
NOVELTY - The battery has an inorganic material zinc oxide multidendritic nano array modified by silicon quantum dot. A structure is made of conductive polymer. A functionalized silicon quantum dot is obtained as cross linking agent.    USE - Three-band light sensing inorganic/quantum dot/organic composite material solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a three-band light sensing inorganic/quantum dot/organic composite material solar battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has a flexible polyethylene terephthalate substrate (100). AZO conductive electrode is arranged between carbon nano-tube film layer (120) and conductive layer. The flexible electrode is configured as interlayer structure.    USE - Flexible AZO electrode structure for flexible photoelectric device such as flexible organic LED and flexible solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible AZO electrode structure ensures the transmittance and conductiveness. The structure is simple and compatible. AZO conductive capability is improved, and the bending conductive attenuation is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDANT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of flexible AZO electrode structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the flexible AZO electrode structure.    Polyethylene terephthalate substrate (100)    Lower layer AZO film (110)    Carbon nano-tube film layer (120)    Upper layer AZO film (130)
NOVELTY - The device has a long stripped air spraying opening (1) whose two sides are provided with an auxiliary edge pressing air spraying nozzles (2) to make compressed air to press two side parts of a polymer melt body to a chilling roller. The chilling roller is arranged on a spraying position or a slightly front position of the long stripped air spraying opening. The auxiliary edge pressing air spraying nozzles are arranged in the long stripped air spraying opening.    USE - Air knife device for a lithium battery diaphragm production line.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids the problem of polymer melt body in a crystal piece in two sides of transverse shrinking and exposure on side of warping air, thus ensuring better slab thickness and stable quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an air knife device.    Long stripped air spraying opening (1)    Auxiliary edge pressing air spraying nozzles (2)
NOVELTY - The material has a graphite material powder coated with a compound carbon source carbon layer. A composite carbon source is provided with a graphitized carbon source. The graphitized carbon source is provided with a phenolic resin.    USE - Modified graphite lithium ion battery cathode material (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has excellent low temperature performance, and is capable of increasing the magnetic property with low-temperature charging and discharging capability. The material avoids the battery core in the low temperature environment by analyzing process of lithium in the electric performance and the potential safety hazard.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) preparation method    (2) a lithium ion battery, comprising a cathode material.
NOVELTY - The battery has a cylindrical plastic battery bottle provided with an electrolyte. A positive electrode column is integrated with a positive electrode plate. A negative electrode column is integrated with a negative electrical plate. The positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are curvedly installed in equal distance.    USE - Cleaning battery for lighting an LED lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a cleaning battery.
NOVELTY - A backplate comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive layer, and an EVA film bonded to EVA adhesive layer.    USE - Backplate used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The backplate simplifies production process and steps, and improves production efficiency of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The rubber has a dust collecting device fixed on two ends of a blackboard rubber body (2) and a square barrel shaped box body (4). The box body is fixed at two sides of a groove. The groove and the blackboard rubber body are engaged at two ends of a convex edge. A switch (3) is fixed on a side surface of the box body. A battery box (5) is provided with a storage battery (9) and placed in the box body. A lead is connected with a motor and the switch.    USE - Dust-absorbing blackboard rubber for use during teaching.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber cleans a blackboard and absorbs dust in an effective manner, so that the rubber prevents a user from being dust ash. The rubber is simple in structure and convenient to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a dust-absorbing blackboard rubber.    Blackboard rubber body (2)    Switch (3)    Square barrel shape box body (4)    Battery box (5)    Storage battery (9)
NOVELTY - The structure has a ring boss arranged in a connecting hole. A transition section is provided with an annular rubber sealing ring. The annular rubber sealing ring is uniformly distributed along circumference via the connecting hole. The connecting hole is matched with an annular rubber sealing ring lug boss connection hole and formed on the ring boss. A supporting block is fixed on top of a lower water basic unit. Bottom of a steel flange is provided with a reinforcing steel bar. The lower water basic unit and the transition section are connected to form an annular gap.    USE - Marine wind power tower frame base transition section structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple in design and reliable and convenient to construct. The structure has better corrosion reduction performance. The structure avoids requirement of a wind power device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a marine wind power tower frame base transition section structure.
NOVELTY - The shed has a shed body whose top part is provided with a composite layer structure. The composite layer structure is provided with a base arranged on a base layer of a solar heat reflection layer. The solar heat reflective layer is made of a solar heat reflective composition polymer. A substrate is provided with a metal plate, a wood plate, a veneer, a concrete precast slab, a plastic steel plate, a plastic plate or a tent cloth, a plastic cloth and a nylon cloth or canvas. The polymer is provided with a coating resin or injection molding material.    USE - Heat insulating shed for use in a culture chamber and a livestock breeding.    ADVANTAGE - The solar heat reflective layer can effectively reflect solar heat radiation. The shed ensures better public facility and storage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat insulating shed.
NOVELTY - The plate has an outer wall plate provided with a composite layer structure that is provided with a base plate and a solar-heat reflection layer. The solar-heat reflection layer is arranged on a substrate that is provided with a concrete precast plate, a wood plate, a veneer and a plastic plate or a metal plate. The substrate and the solar-heat reflection layer are provided with a heat conduction barrier layer. The substrate and the heat conduction barrier layer are provided with a waterproof layer.    USE - Outer wall heat insulating plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has better heat insulating effect under strong sunlight irradiation condition. The solar-heat reflection layer can effectively reflect solar heat radiation, so that the plate can reduce the effect of house building of the outer wall plate by irradiating sea water with sun ray.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an outer wall heat insulating plate.
NOVELTY - The element has a U-shaped casting whose lower part is provided with a V-shaped rubber spring, where the rubber spring is fixed on a main machine frame by a connecting bolt. Upper and lower ends of the rubber spring are arranged vertical to each other. An elastic damping unit is supported by the rubber spring. A rubber body, a light aluminum alloy structure and a metal clapboard are vulcanized with each other to form an elastic element unit, where the rubber body is V-shaped structure and a middle part of the rubber body is hollow in shape.    USE - Gear box elastic damping element for a wind driven generator set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a gear box elastic damping element.
NOVELTY - The plate has a transparent surface layer whose bottom part is connected in series with multiple solar battery slices. One end of a lining board layer is connected with positive output end and another end is connected with negative output end. A transparent polymer composite film is arranged on the transparent surface layer, which is uniformly distributed with multiple inverse pyramidal pits. Depth part of the transparent layer is arranged in a glue film layer that is formed of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA).    USE - Solar battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery plate.
NOVELTY - A heat and power cogeneration building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) assembly has front and back glass (1, 8), where front ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (2), solar battery board (3), EVA layer (4), transport layer (5) and cavity (9) are between front and back glass; isolation strips (7) on the cavity (9), where outer side of the isolation strip is provided with adhesive tape (6); left interface (10) on one side isolation strip and adhesive tape; right interface (11) on other side isolation strip and adhesive tape; and temperature control switch connected to left or right interface.    USE - A heat and power cogeneration BIPV assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The BIPV assembly has reduced temperature to not only fully use the heat energy, but also prolong the service life of the BIPV subassembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a heat and power BIPV assembly.    Glass (1, 8)    Layer (2)    Solar battery board (3)    Transport layer (4, 5)    Adhesive tape (6)    Strips (7)    Cavity (9)    Interface (10, 11)
NOVELTY - The motor has a storage battery (1) that is mounted on the electric vehicle, and an electronic controller (2). A wheel shaft (3) of the electric vehicle is fixedly mounted with a stator disc (4) made of polymer material. A hub (5) with coaxial magnetic disc (6) is provided with multiple fan-shaped magnetic steels (7). The stator disc (4) is set with multiple coil windings (8) that correspond to the fan-shaped magnetic steels. The storage battery is electrically connected with the electronic controller and the coil windings through electric wires (9).    USE - Motor for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The radiation capacity and the torque output of motor can be improved. The power consumption of the motor can be reduced. The motor can be easily installed and disassembled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a tire and frame of motor vehicle.    Storage battery (1)    Electronic controller (2)    Wheel shaft (3)    Stator disc (4)    Hub (5)    Coaxial magnetic disc (6)    Fan-shaped magnetic steel (7)    Coil winding (8)    Electric wire (9)
NOVELTY - A microstructure transfer device has a stamper (5) comprising a support base material (1) and microstructure layer (4) formed on support base material, and a pressurization mechanism having top head portion and lower stage portion interposed between resin-coated to-be-transferred substrate and stamper. The microstructure of resin is formed on surface of to-be-transferred substrate. The microstructure layer has a surface layer containing polymer of resin composition (2) comprising silsesquioxane derivative.    USE - Microstructure transfer device e.g. double-sided microstructure transfer device (claimed) is used for light-emitting diode, fuel cell and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The microstructure transfer device is economically manufactured, without environmental pollution. The stamper of microstructure transfer device has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for microstructure transfer stamper.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view explaining the manufacture of microstructure transfer stamper.    Support base material (1)    Resin composition (2)    Microstructure layer (4)    Microstructure transfer stamper (5)    Top plate (6)
NOVELTY - A solar concentrator comprises input surface with sunlight collecting and focusing elements (516), stepped surface and output surface. A photovoltaic solar cell is optically coupled to concentrator. The impinging sunlight received by focusing elements within angle of acceptance is focused onto light reflectors via total internal reflection either directly without additional reflection from input surface or indirectly via additional optical redirecting element. An optical element (512) is made from glass and plastic chosen from acrylic, silicone and polycarbonate.    USE - Photovoltaic solar collector and concentration apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The new and improved low solar photovoltaic concentrator is provided to achieve not only higher performance but also simpler and cost-effective to manufacture, maintain, operate and service. The higher concentration ratios for mare efficient power generation can be provided. The amount of material used for manufacturing the solar photovoltaic concentrator can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the linear solar concentrator.    Photovoltaic solar collector and concentration apparatus (500)    Optical element (512)    Sunlight collecting and focusing element (516)    Plane (518)    Reflecting surface (540)
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte comprises: a polymer in 18-22 wt.%; a lithium salt in 6-8 wt.%; and a solvent comprising a carbonate solvent, a lactone solvent, or a mixture; where the polymer consists essentially of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and polyethylene oxide (PEO) in a weight ratio of PAN to PEO of 6:1-1:2.    USE - The gel electrolyte is useful in manufacturing a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gel electrolyte can be efficiently used in producing highly improved and environment friendly battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a battery comprising the gel electrolyte; and    (2) a method for preparing the gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - An energy storage rechargeable cell (20) comprises an anode (40) comprising a molten alkali metal; an air cathode (60); and an electrolyte medium (50) located between the anode and the cathode.    USE - Energy storage rechargeable cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is an alkali metal-air or alkali metal alloy-air cell that can be repeatedly charged and discharged, so as to store energy during the charge, and produce energy during the discharge. During discharge of the cell, alkali metal cations from the anode combine with oxygen provided by the cathode to form a cell discharge product comprising reduced oxygen species. During charging, the alkali metal is recovered from the discharge product and deposited on the anode and oxygen is released at the cathode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a stack of energy storage cells comprising electrically conducting bipolar plate located between each pair of cells;    (2) production of the energy storage cell; and    (3) generation of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an exploded and assembled Na-air cell.    Energy storage rechargeable cell (20)    Contact plate (30)    Anode (40)    Electrolyte medium (50)    Cathode (60)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film (1) consists of cycloolefin resin and plate-shaped inorganic particles having average size of 20 nm-10 mu m surface modified with silane compound (I). The inorganic particles have aspect ratio of 5-50.    USE - Gas barrier film used in back surface protection sheet for solar cells (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals packaging bag, liquid crystal panel, organic electroluminescent element and solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent gas barrier property with respect to oxygen and water vapor, excellent transparency, heat resistance and does not produce disorder of short circuit with respect to electricity generating element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gas barrier film consists of cycloolefin resin and plate-shaped inorganic particles having average size of 20 nm-10 mu m surface modified with silane compound of formula: R1-Si(OR2)3 (I). The inorganic particles have aspect ratio of 5-50.    R1=alicyclic epoxy group;and    R2=1-5C alkyl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the gas barrier film.    Gas barrier film (1)    Adhesive agent (2)    Vapor deposition film (3)    Base film (4)
NOVELTY - The device has frames (5) accommodating photovoltaic panels (4) and defined by a peripheral edge fitted with linear elements projecting relative to a plane in which the frames are set. A tightening unit (6) holds the panels on the frames, and a securing unit secures the frames to a fixture (2). The frames are covered or partially overlapped with each other at the edges laterally defining along direction of roof pitch. Linear projecting elements or internal and external longitudinal chutes (500, 501) cooperate with each other to form a barrier seal.    USE - Device for integrating photovoltaic panels i.e. building integrated photovoltaic panels, on a fixture i.e. roofing framework. Can also be used for integrating photovoltaic panels on an under-roofing or sub-construction.    ADVANTAGE - The linear projecting elements or internal external chutes cooperate with each other in order to form the barrier seal without using connection couplings so as to reduce risks of water infiltration into a building, thus saving time during installation, and reducing the associated costs. The frame is rigidly connected to the fixture by screws cooperating with securing lugs passing through machined bores in the walls forming bottom of the internal chutes so as to ensure better seal to the roofing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a covering between two adjacent frames placed side by side and a securing and a tightening unit.    Fixture (2)    Photovoltaic panels (4)    Frames (5)    Tightening unit (6)    Internal longitudinal chute (500)    External longitudinal chute (501)
NOVELTY - The cell has a base electrode (2) and an intrinsic layer (4) provided between photovoltaic p-and n-doped layers of a front-sided transparent covering electrode (6). Nano material i.e. carbon, containing nano tubes are made up of electrically conductive plastic material such as curable thermoplastic polymers. The covering electrode is covered with transparent abrasion- and wear-resistant protective layer (7) made of splintery fine-broken punch mark or fine precipitated crystalline. The punch mark comprises crushed quartz crystals, corundum, carbides or aluminum oxide-containing crystals.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is provided with the nano material i.e. carbon, containing the nano tubes, so that electrical resistance, overall efficiency and abrasion and wear resistance are increased with easy manufacturing process without corrosion on the front side of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Base electrode (2)    Intrinsic layer (4)    Front-sided transparent covering electrode (6)    Transparent abrasion- and wear-resistant protective layer (7)
NOVELTY - The covering has a solar roof tile (1) whose size is adapted to dimension of a system-roof tile, where height and breadth of the solar roof tile corresponds to respective height and breadth of the system-roof tile. Size of the solar tile is adapted to dimension of commercial solar cells that are collectively grouped in a solar module (8) i.e. photovoltaic module. An upper side and circumferential edges of the solar tile are provided with surface coating that is formed as UV-resistant moisture guard. The solar roof tile is made of plastic on basis of polyester or phenolic resin.    USE - Roof covering for a solar module i.e. photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the covering maintains tightness of a roof panel over a long time, ensures increased efficiency of the solar modules, enables quick laying of the roof tiles, and achieves quick, simple and economic assembly of the roof covering. The surface coating is formed as the UV-resistant moisture guard, thus protecting the solar roof tile against weather influences.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The plastic is formed by fire-proof additive i.e. aluminum trihydrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar roof tile.    Solar roof tile (1)    Base area (2)    Support rod (4)    Flat overlapping edge (6)    Solar module (8)
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has a solar module (4) held in a frame (3), and a fixing unit (5) comprising an anchor (7) that is fixed at an outer wall (6) of a building, where the unit is designed as a lightweight construction unit and made of aluminum and plastic. A holding profile (8) comprises a recess, where a blank holder (10) of the fixing unit is inserted into the recess using pressing force that acts on the profile. The blank holder is designed as a bracing cable i.e. Bowden cable, or a pressing rod, and the solar module is designed as a photovoltaic element or a solar thermal element.    USE - Solar module unit for fixing on a flat roof i.e. inclined flat roof, of a building i.e. house.    ADVANTAGE - The blank holder of the fixing unit is inserted into the recess using the pressing force that acts on the holding profile, thus constructing the solar module unit in a simple and economic manner and mounting the solar module unit in a simple and economical manner at reduced time without damaging the flat roof. The unit is made of aluminum and plastic, thus reducing weight of the unit. The utilization of the pressing rod enables fixing the unit in a flat roof in a stable and secure manner. The unit ensures optimal protection against loosening from the roof during strong wind and storm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fixing a solar module unit at a flat roof of a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flat roof with a solar module unit and a parapet that surrounds the flat roof.    Solar module unit (1)    Frame (3)    Solar module (4)    Fixing unit (5)    Outer wall (6)    Anchor (7)    Holding profile (8)    Blank holder (10)
NOVELTY - The melt accumulator has a cylinder (10), in which a piston (12) is movably guided, where the piston has a front surface for impinging the melt in the melt accumulator. The front surface is movable relative to the cylinder. The piston is arranged such that the effective surface of the movable front surface is changed.    USE - Melt accumulator for inserting viscous melt in a mold tool.    ADVANTAGE - The melt accumulator has a cylinder, in which a piston is movably guided, where the piston has a front surface for impinging the melt in the melt accumulator, and thus ensures improved melt accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a melt accumulator.    Cylinder (10)    Piston (12)    Central piston part (14)    Flange (16)    Heating unit (22)
NOVELTY - The car (1) has batteries (8) connected to a battery unit, where the batteries are connected in a form of a string (16). A helical channel (2a) is arranged such that the string is inserted into the helical channel and separated from the helical channel. The battery unit is contactable with the channel. A covering plate is moved with correspondingly arranged conductors for contacting contacts (7) of the batteries. A unit is provided for reducing friction between a base of the channel and the battery unit. The batteries are formed in cylindrical shape and made of lithium ions or lithium polymer.    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery unit is contactable with the channel, thus quickly and easily removing the emptied battery from the vehicle and replacing the charged battery, so that the motor vehicle is ready again in short time. The batteries are connected in a form of the string, thus exchanging the individual defective batteries of the string in a simple and inexpensive manner. The string is inserted into the helical channel and separated from the helical channel, thus enabling electrical contact of the battery unit in the channel in a simple manner and cooling the battery unit. The batteries are connected to the battery unit, so that the battery unit is exchanged without hazard by short circuits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a charging station comprising a charging location.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a horizontal sectional view of a portion of a motor car and a charging location.    Motor car (1)    Helical channel (2a)    Contacts (7)    Batteries (8)    String (16)
NOVELTY - The battery has two serial-interconnected cells (1), where each cell has recording electrodes for contacting a positive electrode i.e. cathode (2), and a negative electrode i.e. anode (3), respectively. The electrodes are formed from different metals. The recording electrodes are provided with a passive corrosion protection in form of an attached component i.e. clip, formed of material selected from group consisting of paint, rubber or plastic. A conversion layer is selected from group comprising anodized coats, hard anodized coats, chromating, phosphate layer, burnishing layers and/or anodizing layers.    USE - Battery i.e. lithium ion battery, for use in a hybrid and/or electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery allows cell arrestors to reduce corrosion, thus increasing service life. The battery allows electrolyte of the recording electrodes to prevent damage in connection/compound contact. The battery enables plastic clip along with arrestors to provide mechanical strength and relatively easy assembly, thus avoiding additional material requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The coating is selected from materials of group consisting protective varnishes, epoxy resins, polyurethane resins and/or Butyl and/or silicone rubbers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cell comprising recording electrodes.    Serially interconnected cells (1)    Cathode (2)    Anode (3)
NOVELTY - The gas diffusion film e.g. negative electrode side gas diffusion film (12), a positive electrode side gas diffusion film (16) includes fabric knitted using yarn which consists of carbon fibers and yarn which consists of fluorine fibers. Preferably, the knitted fabric is formed using a plain stitch, a rib stitch, or a purl stitch.    USE - Gas diffusion film for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Allows loop holding after heat processing of yarn which consists of carbon fibers, thus facilitating mass production of the knitted fabric. Allows use of yarn which consists of fluorine fibers which have strong water repellence. Improves performance of gas diffusion film, thus ensuring high efficiency of fuel cell. Achieves cost reduction, and enables easy handling of gas diffusion film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for gas diffusion film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of a single cell of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Single cell (10)    Negative electrode side gas diffusion film (12)    Negative electrode side catalyst layer (13)    Electrolytic membrane (14)    Positive electrode side gas diffusion film (16)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming a catalyst layer (3) using a metal colloid solution. The metal colloid solution contains metal nanoparticles, a surfactant, and a solvent. Preferably, the average primary particle size of the metal nanoparticles is 2 to 100 nanometers. Preferably, the surfactant is non-ionic and/or cationic. Preferably, the metal nanoparticles comprise an alloy with platinum or platinum, a transition metal, or noble metal.    USE - Manufacturing method for catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated body used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Enables simple production of a battery catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated body, and improves catalyst utilization factor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preferably, the solvent comprises an organic solvent selected from alcohol, ethers, and dialkyl sulfoxides.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated body (1)    Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane (2)    Catalyst layer (3)    Gasket (4)    Electroconductive porous base material (5)
NOVELTY - The composition has a donor element containing a metal particle, a glass particle with a donor element, a resin, and a solvent. The donor element is selected from phosphorus and antimony. The glass particle containing with the donor element is selected from phosphorus oxide, phosphorus pentoxide, antimony trioxide, silicon dioxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, lithium oxide, barium oxide, strontium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, beryllium oxide, zinc oxide, lead oxide, vanadium pentoxide, stannous oxide and zirconium oxide.    USE - Paste composition for an electrode formation i.e. photovoltaic cell. Uses include but are not limited to a solar cell electrode, electrode wiring of a plasma display, shield wiring of a plasma display, ceramic capacitor, antenna circuit, various sensor circuits and a thermal radiation material of a semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The composition for electrode formation is formed in an N-type diffused layer with heat processing at a time of forming an electrode, without newly providing for selection emitter formation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method for photovoltaic cell    (2) a donor element diffusion function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.    Semiconductor substrate (130)    N-type diffused layer (131)    Selection emitter (131A)    Reflection prevention layer (132)    Light-receiving surface electrode (133)
NOVELTY - The module has a vertical edge part (21) opposing a circumferential end face (10a) of a solar cell panel (10). A clearance gap between a piece (20) of an edge part and the circumferential end face of the solar cell panel is filled with sealing resin (30). A lower end part of the edge part is extended from a back surface of the solar cell panel. A through-hole is formed in a surface of the edge part. The sealing resin has moisture resistance. An edge part (65a) contacts a light-receiving surface of the solar cell panel from an upper end part of the edge part.    USE - Solar cell module for use as power supply apparatus in a vehicle and an information terminal such as personal computer, personal digital assistant, an electronic dictionary, a digital audio apparatus and a mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The vertical edge part opposes the circumferential end face of the solar cell panel, where the clearance gap between the piece of the edge part and the circumferential end face of the solar cell panel is filled with the sealing resin, so that the circumferential end face of the solar cell panel can be sealed reliably, and size reduction and weight reduction of the module can be achieved by removing a frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell panel (10)    Circumferential end face of cell panel (10a)    Piece (20)    Vertical edge part (21)    Sealing resin (30)    Edge part (65a)
NOVELTY - The structure has a film substance (5) and a solar cell module (1) that are fixed by a fixing member (3). The solar cell module and the film substance are attached or detached on an adhesive layer (6). The film substance and fixing member are fused through the adhesive layer i.e. thermoplastic resin, where the thickness of adhesive layer is 50 micrometers. The fixing member comprises a fixing tool (4) for fixing the film substance and the solar cell module on a back surface of structure with respect to the light-receiving surface of a solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell film structure for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module and the film substance are attached or detached on an adhesive layer by thermoplastic resin, so that adhesive stability of structure is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar film structure.    Solar cell module (1)    Fixing member (3)    Fixing tool (4)    Film substance (5)    Adhesive layer (6)
NOVELTY - The sealing material sheet (11) comprises of transparent resin, diamond particles or silicon nitride particles, and alloy. The alloy has particle size that is greater than 0 but less than the particle size of diamond and silicon nitride.    USE - Sealing material sheet for solar cell module use in generating electric power from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - Degradation in electric power generation amount due to cell damage is suppressed, while heat generation of the photovoltaic cell is restrained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the solar cell module.    Transparent surface-protection layer (1)    Back surface protection layer (2)    Photovoltaic cell (3)    Sealing material (10)    Back surface side sealing material sheet (12)    Solar cell module (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material comprises a polyolefin resin composition containing polyolefin resin as a main component and tackifying resin.    USE - Solar cell sealing material is used for solar cell module (claimed) used in motor-vehicle components and building materials.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module using the sealing material has excellent water-vapor barrier property with respect to solar cell element, long-term stability of solar cell modularity ability, recyclability and productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Light-receiving surface side transparent protection component (1)    Back surface side transparent protection component (2)    Light-receiving surface side sealing material (3A)    Back surface side sealing material (3B)    Cell for solar cells (4)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic module comprises a laminate made of a transparent front cover, one or more photosensitive semiconductor layers, at least one adhesive film and a back cover, where the adhesive film is reflectively equipped and the titanium dioxide pigment has titanium dioxide content of 50-95 wt.%.    USE - The photovoltaic module is useful as facade components, roofs, winter garden cover, noise barrier, balcony- or parapet element and as part of window surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module has low susceptibility for discoloration, increased reflectivity, and high durability over its lifetime.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a solar cell (40) which is covered with an insulating sealing element. The solar cell is provided between a metal plate and a surface protective film with the sealing element interposed and is fixed and sealed. The cutting process is performed on the outer portion of the solar cell in which the metal plate is cut. The cut surface is coated with the non-solvent-based resin material (P). The non-solvent-based resin material is selected from silicon-based resin, epoxy-based resin, urethane-based resin and acryl-based resin.    USE - Solar cell module used as solar power generator installed in rooftop and wall of building such as house and on ground.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell module is exposed to the elements, the occurrence of rust and corrosion in the cut-surface is prevented, the appearance of the solar cell module is maintained and the durability is improved. The non-solvent-based resin material is used so that the peeling-off at the interface between the metal plate and the sealing element is prevented. The metal plate has relatively high rigidity and a low cost. The bent structure improves the overall rigidity or the strength of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Cut-out portions (21)    Protruding piece portions (22)    Solar cell (40)    Resin material (P)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic module comprises a laminate made of: (a) a transparent front cover; (b) at least one photosensitive semiconductor layer; (c) at least one adhesive film, which is equipped in a reflective manner, exhibiting titanium dioxide pigment with a titanium dioxide content of 50-94 wt.%; and (d) a back cover.    USE - The photovoltaic module is useful in facade components, roof areas, sound insulation walls, balcony or parapet elements and in components of window surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module makes use of reflecting adhesive films: that exhibits lower tendency for discoloration and thus it lowers the reduction of its reflectivity; exhibiting longer service life.
NOVELTY - A positive active material (T1) comprises oxide of lithium and composite transition element(s).    USE - As a positive active material used in rechargeable lithium batteries (claimed) including lithium ion batteries, lithium ion polymer batteries, and lithium polymer batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The positive active material is economical and stable; has good stability, high capacity, improved electrical conductivity, and high rate characteristics; and has an effective magnetic monument of greater than or equal to 2 (preferably greater than or equal to 2.4) mu B/mol at a temperature of greater than or equal to the Curie temperature of the positive active material, after discharge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A positive active material (T1) comprises oxide of lithium and composite transition element(s) of formula LiaMe'O2 (I).    Me'=NixCoyMnzM'k;    x=0.45-0.65;    y=0.15-0.25;    z=0.15-0.35;    a=0.9-1.2;    k=0-0.1;or    x+y+z+k=1;    M'=Al, Mg, Ti, or Zr.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a rechargeable lithium battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte, where the positive electrode comprises a current collector and a positive active material layer disposed on the current collector, and the positive active material layer comprises a positive active material (T1); and    (2) preparing the positive active material (T1) involving: a1) preparing a reactor, b1) placing a mixture of a composite transition element precursor and a lithium compound into the reactor, and c1) firing the mixture placed into the reactor, where the firing temperature is 800-900 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The plate (01) has parallel trapezoidal profiles (04, 05, 06) extending from a front edge (07) to a rear edge (08). The rear edge and side edges (02, 03) enclose a rectangular area (09), where upper sides of the profiles are formed as a direct bearing surface (11) for solar modules. Intermediate areas (12) are formed between the profiles as a direct standing surface (13) for the plate, where the standing surface is 2 to 3 times larger than the bearing surface. Height of the profiles is continuously increased from the front edge to the rear edge for forming inclination for the bearing surface.    USE - Supporting plate for mounting rectangular flat solar module of a photovoltaic system on a flat substrate i.e. flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting plate can be handled in a simple manner and has lightweight construction. The intermediate areas are formed between the profiles as a direct standing surface for the plate, thus avoiding the need for supporting and securing elements for the solar modules. The height of the profiles is continuously increased from the front edge to the rear edge for forming inclination for the bearing surface, such that the trapezoidal profiles are aligned optimally towards the sunlight during operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a supporting plate.    Supporting plate (01)    Side edges of supporting plate (02, 03)    Trapezoidal profiles (04, 05, 06)    Front edge of supporting plate (07)    Rear edge of supporting plate (08)    Rectangular area (09)    Direct bearing surface (11)    Intermediate areas (12)    Direct standing surface (13)
NOVELTY - The border has an outer layer part made of hard material, and an inner layer part made of soft material, where the materials are macromolecular polymer materials. The inner layer part is connected with a boundary of a battery panel. The outer layer part and the inner layer part are joined together. A module range of the outer layer part is 2000 MPa to 70000 MPa. A module range of the inner layer part is 40 A to 90 A. A connecting structure is utilized for assembling an adjacent solar battery module.    USE - Composite border for a solar battery module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The border is light in weight, and has low production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The soft material is utilized from thermoplastic elastomer such as thermoplastic polyester elastomer, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer and styrenebutadiene segmented copolymer, and is utilized from rubber such as natural rubber, isoamyl rubber, butadiene styrene rubber, butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, ethylpropyl rubber, neoprene, acetonitrile rubber, polyurethane rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, acrylate rubber, chloroester rubber, ethylene-acrylic acid rubber, silicon rubber, fluororubber, hydrogenated butyronitrile rubber and fluoro-silicon rubber and polyolefin or copolymer such as low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/methyl acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene/ethyl acrylate copolymer, polybutyral and ionic polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a composite border.
NOVELTY - The paneling has a separating agent layer i.e. silicone or waxy separating agent layer, a gel coating layer, a plastic layer without fiber reinforcement, a fiber-reinforced plastic layer and another plastic layer without fiber reinforcement provided in a layer composition. The plastic layers are made of polyurethane. Fiber roving or knitted fabrics on basis of polymer-, mineral-, carbon-, glass- and/or aramide fibers or mixtures are used in the fiber-reinforced plastic layer. A thin coat of polyurethane mixture is applied on the gel coating layer.    USE - Paneling for use as a gondola, a spinner and wind vane (all claimed) of a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plastic layers are made of polyurethane, thus cost-effectively and quickly producing the paneling with reduced weight in automated manner. The paneling quickly achieves hardening behavior, and allows individual adjustments of fiber portions and physical characteristics by composition modifications of reactive mixture. The paneling does not require energy intensive thermal after-treatments and is produced using a solvent-free plastic system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for production of a paneling for a wind power plant.
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1) has several nanostructures (40) that are arranged on a substrate (10). A hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer (60) is formed between the P-type and N-type conductivity semiconductor layers (50,70). An oxide conductive layer (20) is arranged between the substrate and nanostructures. The substrate is made up of glass and plastic transparent materials. The nanostructures are covered by the P-type conductivity semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer is formed between the P-type and N-type conductivity semiconductor layers, the reflection of incoming sunlight to the nanostructures can be prevented and the solar energy can be produced by the solar cell efficiently. Hence photoelectric effect of solar cell can be improved. The manufacturing cost of solar cell can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows the sectional view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Substrate (10)    Oxide conductive layer (20)    Nanostructure (40)    P-type conductivity semiconductor layer (50)    Hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer (60)    N-type conductivity semiconductor layer (70)
NOVELTY - The electrode has metal sulfide deposited on conductive substrate. The metal sulfide comprises cobalt sulfide, nickel sulfide and cuprous sulfide. The conductive substrate is selected from metal that is selected from Titanium, Nickel and Platinum or stainless steel and provided with a transparent conductive semiconductor that is selected from Fluorine Tin Oxide and Indium Tin Oxide. Another substrate is made of plastic that is selected from polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene Terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyether sulfone, polyimide and polypropylene.    USE - Metal sulfide solar counter electrode for a sensitizing solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode reduces production of sensitized solar and time consumption and saves energy, and has high catalytic activity and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrode has another metal selected from Iron, Copper, Aluminum, Titanium, Nickel, Gold, Silver or Platinum. The electrode has a soluble metal salt selected from Cobalt sulfate, Cobalt chloride, Cobalt Nitrate, Nickel sulfate, Nickel chloride and a reference electrode saturated with calomel electrode or Silver/Silver Chloride electrode. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a composite counter electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a metal sulfide solar counter electrode.
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte comprises a polymer (20-70 wt.%); lithium salt (1-8 wt.%); and a solvent comprising carbonate solvent and/or lactone solvent. The polymer is polyurethane prepared from poly(alkyleneoxide) triol and diisocyanate compound; and the polymer is sufficiently cross-linked to form a gel in the presence of the solvent.    USE - In battery (claimed), electrochemical capacitors, and electrochromic displays devices such as helmets, mirrors, optical shutters, windows, glasses, goggles, color changeable eyewear, readable displays, super/ultra-capacitors for power storage, automotive windows, aircraft windows, welding visors.    ADVANTAGE - The gel electrolyte has improved conductivity, high mechanical strength and high solvent retention.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - Separator material has a stainless steel base material (2), on which a surface layer (6) containing gold and chromium, is formed. In between the surface layer and the base material, intermediate layer (2a) containing chromium (20 atomic% or more) and oxygen (20-50 atomic%) exists, and metal layer containing chromium (50 atomic% or more) does not exist. The adhesion amount of gold is 4000 ng/cm2. The separator material has a region, in which gold content is less than chromium content, iron content is less than 20 atomic%, and oxygen content satisfies specific relation (I).    USE - Material is used for separator for direct methanol-type polymer electrolyte fuel cells for fuel cell stack (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The separator material has excellent adhesiveness and corrosion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Separator material is produced by forming a surface layer containing gold and chromium, on surface of stainless steel base material. In between the surface layer and the base material, intermediate layer containing chromium (20 atomic% or more) and oxygen (20-50 atomic%) exists, and metal layer containing chromium (50 atomic%) does not exist. The adhesion amount of gold is 4000 ng/cm2. The separator material has a region, in which gold content is less than chromium content, iron content is less than 20 atomic%, and oxygen content satisfies the relation: O greater than or equal to Crx 0.75 (I), along thickness direction, based on X-ray photoelectron microscopy. The intermediate layer has thickness of 1 nm or more. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) separator; and    (2) manufacture of separator material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the separator material.    Stainless steel base material (2)    Intermediate layer (2a)    Surface layer (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves allowing platinum ion to adsorb cation exchange resin by carrying out ion exchange reaction of a mixture. Hydrogen in the platinum ion of the mixture is reduced. A cation of transition metal is chosen from sulfate ion, nitrate ion, cobalt, nickel and iron. The cation of the metal is allowed to adsorb the cation exchange resin contained in the mixture. Hydrogen in the cation of the metal in the mixture is reduced. The metal is obtained by dissolving a transition metal compound in a solvent, and anion is produced by the transition metal compound.    USE - Method for producing a catalyst i.e. platinum, for a fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, of an electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing high content rate of transition metal alloy with respect to alloying degree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating relationship between count of carrying of cobalt and alloying degree of a platinum-cobalt alloy and relationship between count of carrying of cobalt, catalyst and content rate of alloyed cobalt. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a package comprising a fusible backing foil (4) with a pattern of electrically conductive wires (16), which is provided with thermally activated adhesive (17), a lower layer i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (6), of the foil, provided on a side of a layer of the foil. An upper layer (10) of the foil is provided on solar cells (8) and a light translucent panel (11). The package is placed and heated in an auxiliary heating station such that the package is fixated for subsequent transfer of a fixated package i.e. semi-product, to a primary heating station.    USE - Method for facilitating production of a solar panel with solar cells i.e. photovoltaic cells, for an optoelectronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables heating the package in the auxiliary heating station, so that the package is fixed on a workbench under effects of heat originating from the battery of heating equipment to a temperature of 120 degrees celsius to achieve desired degree of fixation, thus obtaining the semi-product and feeding the semi-product into the kiln or the laminator without any difficulty, and hence preventing risk of dislocation of different components in the package upon transportation of the semi-product to the kiln.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thermally activated adhesive is an electrically conductive adhesive e.g. quick-setting silver-based adhesive or soldering paste. The primary heating station is a kiln or a laminator. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semi-product for use during production of a solar panel with solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded cross-sectional view of a package used during production of a solar panel with solar cells.    Fusible backing foil (4)    EVA (6)    Hole (7)    Solar cells (8)    Solar cell contact (9)    Upper layer (10)    Light translucent panel (11)    Electrically conductive wires (16)    Thermally activated adhesive (17)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a glass back plate attached with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film. The EVA glue film is attached with a core plate of an amorphous silicon thin-film battery. The core plate of the amorphous silicon thin-film battery is connected with a power input end of a junction box in a series or parallel manner. A solar battery is parallely provided with an amorphous silicon film core veneer.    USE - Large-scaled amorphous silicon solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly changes current and voltage according to requirement so that the assembly has high wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a large-scaled amorphous silicon solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - An energy generation system (1) comprises electric power generation unit to produce electric power and hot exhaust gas, hydrogen generation unit (30) to produce hydrogen by dehydrogenating hydrogen storage medium using heat of hot exhaust gas of electric power generation unit, and electrolysis unit to electrolyze water and produce hydrogen and oxygen using electric power from electric power generation unit.    USE - An energy generation system for hydrogen-fueled car, polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Energy generation system is small in size and produces electric power and hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of an energy generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Energy generation system (1)    Engine (11)    Generator (13)    Hydrogen generation unit (30)    Electric power distribution apparatus (51)
NOVELTY - Article comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a photoactive material disposed between the first and second electrodes, where the photoactive material comprises a polymer including a first comonomer repeat unit and a second comonomer repeat unit different from the first comonomer repeat unit, and the first comonomer repeat unit comprises a cyclopentadithiazole moiety.    USE - The article is useful as a photovoltaic cell (claimed), which is useful to transfer energy in the form of light into energy in the form of electricity. The polymer is useful in organic field effect transistors and organic LEDs. The polymer is useful in suitable organic semiconductive devices, such as field effect transistors, photodetectors (e.g. infrared (IR) detectors), photovoltaic detectors, imaging devices (e.g. red, green and blue (RGB) imaging devices for cameras or medical imaging systems), LEDs (e.g. organic LEDs or IR or near IR LEDs), lasing devices, conversion layers (e.g. layers that convert visible emission into IR emission), amplifiers and emitters for telecommunication (e.g. dopants for fibers), storage elements (e.g. holographic storage elements), and electrochromic devices (e.g. electrochromic displays).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a polymer comprising a first comonomer repeat unit comprising a cyclopentadithiazole moiety, and a second comonomer repeat unit different from the first comonomer repeat unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The structure comprises a panel (1) which has an outer top side provided with an adhesive element (2) and connected to a bottom side of a solar cell (3) by adhesive element. The solar cell has a top side provided with another adhesive element (20) and connected to a high-transparency high-light-concentration film (5) by another adhesive element. The panel is made up of any one of baked enamel steel plate, an aluminum plate and a plastic plate. A thermal insulation element is arranged on an inner bottom side of the panel.    USE - Construction material structure use with solar power for house.    ADVANTAGE - The design stage and the application stage of the solar power equipment can be incorporated into the construction stage, the renovation stage and the expansion stage of a house, so the environmental protection, power saving and power utilization can be effectively ensured and various fossil energy can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the cross-sectional view of the coarse face of the high-transparency high-light-concentration film and the construction material structure.    Panel (1)    Adhesive elements (2,20)    Solar cell (3)    High-transparency high-light-concentration film (5)    Coarse face (50)
NOVELTY - Polymeric binder, precursor of copper, gallium and indium, and solvent are mixed, to form paste. The obtained paste is heat-treated, residual organic material is removed and dried using air or oxygen gas, to form copper-indium-gallium oxide thin film. The obtained thin film is heat-treated in hydrogen, sulfurated and again heat-treated in selenium vapor atmosphere, to form copper-indium-selenium thin film or copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-selenium/copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copper-indium-selenium/copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film is manufactured efficiently.
NOVELTY - The photoelectrode has a conductive transparent substrate, and a semiconductor layer having one-dimension pore formed on a side of the substrate. A dye is absorbed in the semiconductor layer. Composite material, biomaterial, polymer and gel are provided as a one-dimension ductile material.    USE - Photoelectrode for a dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor layer having one-dimension pore and the dye absorbed in the semiconductor layer provides effective movement route of the electron, improves specific surface area of the semiconductor layer, improves energy conversion efficiency, provides a path for penetration of the effective electrolyte, improves light scattering effect and provides high photo conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMs are also included for the following:    (1) a dye sensitized solar cell comprising an electrolyte    (2) a method for manufacturing a photoelectrode for a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectrode for a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing 10-30 weight percentage of ethylene-2,3-dioxythiophene, 10 -20 weight percentage of polystyrene sulfonic acid and 60 -80 weight percentage of water. PEDOT-PSSA water dispersible solution is prepared by adding ammonium persulfate 5 in the emulsion. PEDOT-PSSA coating solution is prepared by adding 10 weight percentage of polyvinylpyrrolidone in the dispersible solution and 1 - 5 weight percentage of silica surface processing agent. Slit-die coating, roll coating or gravure coating is used for coating a layer using the coating solution.    USE - Method for manufacturing PEDOT-PSSA multiple layer for a cathode of a dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed). Can also be used in printing electronic warfare field.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing PEDOT-PSSA multiple layer in a simple and economic manner. The cell has improved quantum efficiency and better surface property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell has a glass substrate or conductivity polymer substrate coated with the Tin dioxide, titanium dioxide, indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped tin oxide. A conductive transparent electrode comprises a metal powder selected from gold, silver, mercury, copper, nickel, iron or aluminum. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a PEDOT-PSSA multiple layer manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a polyester film layer, and an ethylene vinyl acetate hotmelt bonding layer formed on one side of polyester film layer with a line coating. A PTFE layer is laminated on an opposite surface in which the ethylene vinyl acetate hotmelt bonding layer is formed. The PTFE layer is laminated with an adhesive selected from polyurethane and a polyester group. The ethylene vinyl acetate hotmelt bonding layer has dry application thickness of 50 - 300nm. The bonding layer has ethylene vinyl acetate emulsion including inorganic particle or organic particle with 0.01 - 5 weight percent.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has simple manufacturing process. The removal of the PTFE layer saves manufacturing cost of the back sheet, and ensures better adhesive force between the back sheet and the encapsulating material ethylene vinyl acetate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back sheet.
NOVELTY - A glass plating liquid comprises (pts.wt.) silica compound (5-20), ultra-thin calcium aluminum silicon (2-10), solvent (50-80), catalyst (0.5-2) and additive (0.01-2).    USE - Glass plating liquid for photoelectric conversion (claimed), suitable for solar battery component glass or glass with high penetration rate.    ADVANTAGE - The plating liquid increases light beam penetration rate of super white glass on whole solar spectrum scope. It has simple preparation and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of glass plating liquid comprising:    (A) mixing silica compound with water, keeping the pH value to 1.5-2.5 using catalyst, and hydrolyzing for 5-12 hours to obtain mixed solution (A);    (B) separating mixed solution (A) into 2 parts, mixing first part with calcium aluminum silicon powder, adding the solvent to mix, and ultrasonic wave shaking for 3-4 hours to obtain mixed solution (B);    (C) mixing second part of mixed solution (A) with the additive, mixed stirring for 40 minutes at 35-60 degrees C, and filtering to obtain mixed solution (C);    (D) adding mixed solution (C) to mixed solution (B), adding the solvent, and mixed stirring for 4-6 hours to obtain mixed solution (D); and    (E) putting mixed solution (D) to heating reaction kettle, keeping at 60-80 degrees C, refluxing and condensing, stirring and heating for 20-60 minutes, and ultrasonic shaking for 5 minutes to obtain target product.
NOVELTY - The method involves shutting an upper chamber and a lower chamber of a laminating device. A heater panel is tightly connected with the lower chamber for reducing pressure within a diaphragm and pressurizing a pyramidal ting. An introduction tube is provided with a main part heating unit and the diaphragm. A blood laminate body is arranged in the heater panel and the diaphragm, and is heated by the heater panel and operated to inner surface of the diaphragm with the main part heating unit. The blood laminate body is pressurized between the main part heating unit and the diaphragm.    USE - Method for heating a laminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables removing difference of heating time in a solar cell module, heating solar cell module with even temperature, preventing bubble of the solar cell module, and manufacturing a high-quality solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a laminating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel arranged in a trellis. A solar cell is formed of multiple copper indium gallium selenide solar cells. An ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) resin layer is laminated on a top part of the solar panel. A solar cell module is formed of a light-transmissive glass plate that is settled on top of the EVA resin layer. An angle adjustment module is installed on a top-end part of the solar cell module for adjusting angle of the solar cell module.    USE - Solar power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system arranges the solar cell to a grid mode, facilitates lightning to the interval, easily forms ventilation within a building, and controls the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generating system.
NOVELTY - A metal oxide precursor is dissolved in solvent to obtain solvent (A). A polymer is dissolved in solvent to obtain solvent (B). The obtained solvent (A) and solvent (B) are mixed to obtain electrospinning solution. The obtained electrospinning solution is injected into electrospinning apparatus and spun to obtain metal oxide nanofiber. The obtained metal oxide nanofiber is heated to obtain metal oxide nanotube as polymer core/metal salt shell structure.    USE - Manufacture of metal oxide nanotube for electrode active material for secondary battery e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell, opto-chemical sensor, biosensor, display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficient provides metal oxide nanotube having excellent dimensional stability, by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode active material.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric-conversion element (10) has an organic layer containing fullerene compound (I) having molecular weight 5000 or less, between a counter electrode (13) and a transparent electrode (12).    USE - Organic photoelectric-conversion element e.g. solar cell for optical sensor array (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric-conversion element has high curve factor and photoelectric-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric-conversion element has an organic layer containing fullerene compound of formula (I) having molecular weight 5000 or less, between a counter electrode and a transparent electrode.    R1,R2=H or substituent;and    FLN=fullerene mother nucleus.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of solar cell.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric-conversion portion (14)
NOVELTY - A cutting guide roller has V-shaped guide roller basal component containing polyurethane compound. The surface of metal upper V-shaped guide roller basal component is coated with composite layer and metal composite layer. The metal composite layer is plated on surface wearable composite layer. The metal composite layer is nickel, titanium, copper and/or chromium. The wearable composite layer is anti-sticking polymer and anti-adhesive polymer having anti-abrasion particles.    USE - Cutting guide roller is used for solar silicon chip.    ADVANTAGE - The cutting guide roller is economically and efficiently manufactured with excellent durability, abrasion resistance and stability, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of cutting guide roller;    (2) electroplating method; and    (3) coating method.
NOVELTY - The back sheet has a bonding layer (40) that is adhered to backside of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) resin layer (10). A heat conductive layer (20) is adhered to the backside of the bonding layer and thermal conductance coating layer (30) is adhered to the backside of the heat conductive layer for releasing the heat conducted by the heat conductive layer, where coefficient of thermal expansion of bonding layer and heat conductive layer differs. A voltage withstand promoting layer is formed in the backside of the thermal conductance coating layer.    USE - Back sheet of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The heat radiation performance of the back sheet can be enhanced and deformation of the back sheet can be prevented. Insulation performance of the back sheet can be ensured and humidity protection efficiency of the back sheet can be increased. Productivity of the solar cell module can be improved at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Resin layer (10)    Heat conductive layer (20)    Thermal conductance coating layer (30)    Bonding layer (40)    Solar cell (SC)
NOVELTY - A solution of block copolymer containing polyethylene glycol is mixed with phosphorus and boron, to obtain doping paste (a). The obtained paste is coated on a silicon substrate and heat-treated, to form pattern on the substrate. Then, boron oxide film or phosphorylated film is formed on the pattern. A doping paste (b) which has viscosity less than the viscosity of doping paste (b) is coated on the substrate and then boron oxide film or phosphorylated film is removed from the substrate, to obtain selective emitter.    USE - Preparation of selective emitter used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides selective emitter by optimizing electric current density.
(CZ201000738-A3)   NOVELTY - The module has a vacuum space provided with reinforced panels spaced between boards that are filled with a substance. The reinforced panels are deployed between sheets of a module surface, and an interior part of the reinforced panels is filled with polysiloxane gel. Expansion components are made of a translucent material with a refractive index equivalent to the refractive index of fracture boards. The polysiloxane gel is set in temperature of 150 degree celsius.    USE - Solar photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module is acquired with high efficiency by reducing optical losses, thus ensuring uniform thickness and increasing resistance of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The reducer has a wave generator including a cam member and a bearing. A tooth-shaped part is provided in a flexspline unit, where shape of the cam member is same as shape of the tooth-shaped part. The bearing is formed in the cam member. A gear part is provided with the bearing. The bearing is arranged between the inner and outer rings. A location of a driving part is maintained by a retainer unit. A strengthening pellicle part is formed in an opposite direction to the driving part. The cam member is shaped in the cam shape of a fixed profile.    USE - Strain wave gearing reducer.    ADVANTAGE - The reducer is light in weight, thus reducing the material cost. The reducer is made of engineering plastics such as polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) material, to improve rigidity and durability, thus ensuring anti-corrosion function. The reducer has the wave generator directly formed to the cam member, thus reducing the number of components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a strain wave gearing reducer.
NOVELTY - The waterproof flashlight has battery (110) accommodated inside the flashlight and a charger terminal apparatus (141) which is fixed in one side of the battery. A sensing terminal (142) and a back light unit (143) are mutually connected. A controller (140) is provided for controlling the power supply, cut off and radiation color. A push button switch (220) is provided for operating the sensing terminal.    USE - Waterproof flashlight for scuba diving.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproof flashlight has battery accommodated inside the flashlight and a charger terminal apparatus which is fixed in one side of the battery, where a sensing terminal and a back light unit are mutually connected, and hence ensures improved and efficient waterproof flashlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a waterproof flashlight.    Battery (110)    Controller (140)    Charger terminal apparatus (141)    Sensing terminal (142)    Back light unit (143)    Push button switch (220)
NOVELTY - A catalyst slurry containing catalyst, binder and ionomer is coated on a gas diffusion layer and maintained at -10 degrees C to 150 degrees C, and processed using blower (1) capable of controlling ventilation rate at blast temperature, to form an electrode.    USE - Manufacture of electrode for fuel cell system (claimed) e.g. direct alcohol type fuel cell, polymer electrolyte fuel cell and phosphoric acid fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode with excellent crack resistance and performance is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fuel cell electrode manufacturing device; and    (2) fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the electrode manufacturing device.    Blower (1)    Catalyst slurry coating device (3)    Supporting plate (4)    Polymer electrolyte membrane (5)    Heater (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a conductive transparent substrate. A macromolecular colloid self-assembly crystalline layer is formed in the conductive transparent substrate. A polymer colloidal solution is coated on the conductive transparent substrate. A porous transition metal oxide layer is provided with a transition metal oxide precursor solution within a membranous polymers colloid self-assembly crystalline layer. A photosensitive dye is absorbed in the porous transition metal oxide layer. A barrier layer is formed on the conductive transparent substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photo electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables optimizing solvent and concentration of colloidal solution and drying polymer colloidal solution with moisture, so as to control thickness of the macromolecular colloid self-assembly crystalline layer in an easy manner, thus shortening manufacturing time of a photo electrode, and hence improving phosphor conversion efficiency and safety of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymer colloidal solution and membranous polymers colloidal solution are selected from polystyrene (PS), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polystyrene/polydivinylbenzene (PS/DVB), polyamide and poly (butyl methacrylate - divinylbenzene) (PBMA). The transition metal oxide layer is selected from ttitanium, zirconium, strontium, zinc, lanthanum, vanadium, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, niobium, magnesium, aluminum, yttrium, scandium, samarium and gallium. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising a counter electrode formed in a photo electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The calorie meter (100) has an external chamber (102) for providing the fixed measuring environment concerning the outdoor, and an inner chamber (110) that is installed within the external chamber. A measured object (112) is provided for forming the measuring space. The insulating elements (104,116) are installed in the inner wall of the inner chamber.    USE - Calorie meter for measuring solar heat gain coefficient of window.    ADVANTAGE - The calorie meter has an external chamber for providing the fixed measuring environment concerning the outdoor, and an inner chamber that is installed within the external chamber, and thus ensures improved calorie meter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a calorie meter.    Calorie meter (100)    External chamber (102)    Insulating elements (104,116)    Inner chamber (110)    Measured object (112)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has an anode, a cathode, and pn junction having n-type semiconductor layer and p-type conductive polymer, between anode and cathode. The n-type semiconductor layer contains photosensitive quantum dots including silicon coupled to photosensitive functional groups, and several photosensitive moieties.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has high energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a film including a conductivity polymer arranged on an organic LED body. The apparatus works in a light emitting mode and an energy charge mode. A photoactive layer is provided with a light-emitting layer. The film is provided with an energy storage device that is provided with a conductivity polymer and a detection unit, where the detection unit detects the operation condition of the film. An electrode, an electron-transport layer, a photoactive layer and the light-emitting layer are arranged in the film.    USE - Window system for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus absorbs the sunlight, produces electricity, permits the electric power being stored and radiates on the building outer cover when the apparatus is in an energy charge mode, so that the color and transparency of the building outer cover can change in real-time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a Photograph of a window system for a building.
NOVELTY - Asphalt composition comprises (in wt.%): blown asphalt (15-85), ethylene bis stearamide wax (5-40) and calcium carbonate inorganic filler (10-80).    USE - The asphalt composition is useful for protecting electronic products, preferably light emitting diode (LED) and electrical ballast of fluorescent lamp (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition improves water resistance and vibration resistance, and extends durability of electronic products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing the composition, which involves adding ethylene bis stearamide wax to blown asphalt, heating the mixture at 170-200 degrees C and introducing calcium carbonate inorganic filler to the mixed composition.
NOVELTY - A polypyrrole/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotube composite film manufacturing method involves electrospinning conductive polymer monomer using polyvinyl alcohol solution to form conductive polymer nanofiber. The nanofiber is dipped in metal ions. The nanofiber in the metal ions is subjected to vapor deposition polymerization through a composite membrane.    USE - Method for manufacturing polypyrrole/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotube composite film that is utilized in a fuel cell, display and actuator.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the polypyrrole/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotube composite film in a simple, easy and economical manner with high stability and conductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscope photograph of polypyrrole/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotube composite film.
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell has an electrode (e1) and an electrode (e2) formed on a substrate, and a photo-crosslinking photoactive layer formed between electrode (e1) and electrode (e2). The photo-crosslinking photoactive layer is formed by photo-crosslinking organic semiconductor material and photoresist.    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell has excellent workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - A polyelectrolyte (130) comprises acrylate having vinyl groups, and polymer having hydroxyl groups.    USE - Polyelectrolyte is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of organic solvent from the polyelectrolyte is reduced. The dye-sensitized solar cell containing the polyelectrolyte has improved durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell, which has titanium dioxide working electrode (110), platinum counter electrode (120) and polyelectrolyte positioned between platinum counter electrode and titanium dioxide working electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Titanium dioxide working electrode (110)    Transparent conductive substrates (111,121)    Porous titanium dioxide film (112)    Dye-absorbed layer (113)    Platinum counter electrode (120)    Platinum layer (122)    Polyelectrolyte (130)
NOVELTY - A polyethylene naphthalate film is obtained by mixing nano diamond powder with polyethylene naphthalate resin (0.2-10 weight%).    USE - Polyethylene naphthalate film is used for display material, solar cell, touch panel, electronic paper and organic electroluminescent display (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyethylene naphthalate film has excellent dimensional stability and transparency.
NOVELTY - The lighting device (100) comprises an optic processing unit (10) arranged in a space to process the light including natural light. The optic processing unit (10) has a curved outline to prevent rainwater from staying or lamination of foreign materials. An optic process unit (20) is separated from the optic process unit (10). The light including natural light is transferred by the optic process units. An opening is surrounded by optical reflection type path (30) coated with aluminum.    USE - Lighting device including solar cell, for use as outdoor or indoor lamp of building, and underground facility.    ADVANTAGE - The energy for the indoor and exterior lighting is reduced as the sunlight energy is used for the lamps. The inconvenience of the user for lighting the lamp is cancelled, as the outdoor or indoor lamp is lit or turned off automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the lighting device.    Optic process units (10,20)    Optical reflection type path (30)    Lighting device (100)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a transparent electrode formed on a substrate, and an inverted organic solar cell formed on a connecting electrode. The connecting electrode is formed on a chalcogenide system solar cell unit formed on the transparent electrode. The substrate is selected from a transparent substrate and a plastic substrate. The transparent electrode is made of indium oxide, indium-tin oxide, indium-gallium-zinc oxide, zinc oxide, aluminium-zinc oxide, silicon oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, and aluminium-tin oxide.    USE - Tandem solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has excellent quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The chalcogenide system solar cell unit is made of copper-indium-silicon alloy, copper-indium-selenium alloy, copper-gallium-selenium, copper-aluminum selenium, copper-gallium-tellurium, and cadmium tellurium. A buffer layer is included between a p-type semiconductor layer made of cadmium sulfide, manganese sulfide, or zinc selenide. The connecting electrode is made of indium oxide, indium-tin oxide, indium-gallium-zinc oxide, zinc oxide, aluminium-zinc oxide, silicon oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, or aluminium-tin oxide. The solar cell utilizes a metal electrode made of silver, platinum, tungsten, copper, molybdenum, gold and nickel. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a tandem solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tandem solar cell.
NOVELTY - An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition contains (in parts weight) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (100), silane coupling agent (0.6-1) and crosslinking agent (0.1-5).    USE - Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition is used for adhesive film for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive film formed using ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition has excellent adhesive strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for adhesive film, which is obtained using ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition, and having adhesive strength of 25 N/cm or more.
NOVELTY - The encapsulating material has transparent electrode that is located on inner surface of conductive glass substrate (11). A counter electrode is provided facing the transparent electrode. A porous nano particle layer (50) is formed on the inner side of the transparent electrode. A dye is chemically deposited on the surface of the nano particles of nano particle layer to form a dye layer. An upper hot melt film layer, a lower hot melt film layer, and a middle film layer are laminated with each other to form encapsulating material (40).    USE - Encapsulating material for dye sensitized solar cell such as amorphous silicon solar cell, copper-indium-selenium cell and cadmium-tellurium solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The simple structure and excellent adhesive strength of solar cell can be achieved. The water leakage and oxidation of the electrolyte are prevented and the damage of the dye is prevented. As the thickness of the electrolyte layer is uniform, the durability of the solar cell is improved. The power generation efficiency of solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the encapsulating material of the dye sensitized solar cell.    Glass substrates (11,21)    Encapsulating material (40)    Nano particle layer (50)
NOVELTY - The encapsulant has solar cells provided on a back electrical contact part of a ring, where the solar cells are made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) or thermoplastic. An electrically conductive back contact film is adhered on a solar panel, where the film is provided on a flexible printed circuit (FPC) board. A copper layer and an aluminum layer are provided on the FPC board. An ionomer material is supplied on a roll, where the ionomer material is prepared in fuel cells. An inter dielectric layer is provided on an insulating layer. The ionomer material is added with zinc stearate additive.    USE - Electrical insulating encapsulant.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells bind and protect the inter dielectric layer in an effective manner. The electrically conductive back contact film can be deleted or replaced by a cheaper material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The ionomer material is copolymers of ethylene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, cations of metals such as sodium, zinc and lithium, diamine, styrene, methyl methacrylate, ethylene, vinyl acetate, ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber, sulfuric acid, carbonate, hydroxide, thermoplastic elastomers, Nafion (RTM: Perfluorosulfonic acid membrane) or tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a resin layer provided with a pigment, a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) group polymer with a grain diameter, and equipped in a side of a base material layer. The pigment is selected from titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, barium titanate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, lead titanate, tin oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, silica, ferric oxide and zirconia.    USE - High reflective solar cell back sheet for use in a semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet improves durability and weatherability in an efficient manner, enhances reflectivity, omits adhesive layer, and facilitates simple structure and manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The resin layer is provided with a pigment dispersant. The polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) group polymer is made of hexafluoropropylene (HFP), comonomer and chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE). The resin layer is selected from methylmethacrylate (MMA), glycidyl (GMA) and cyclohexylmaleimide (CHMI). The base material layer is selected from a metal substrate and a resin layer of a polyester system. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a back sheet for a high reflective solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a high reflective solar cell back sheet. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves coating nanocrystalline oxide paste on a conductive glass plate and forming a semiconductor electrode by heating at high temperature. The formed semiconductor electrode is separated from the conductive glass plate and adhered to a conductivity plastic substrate. The electrode is made of nanocrystalline oxide such as titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, niobium pentoxide and stannic oxide. The conductivity plastic substrate is selected from one of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyimide, polymerization hydrocarbon, cellulose and polycarbonate.    USE - Method for manufacturing high efficiency semiconductor electrode of a flexible dye sensitized solar cell i.e. silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing better interconnectivity and high-temperature plasticity among nanocrystalline oxide pastes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a flexible dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a semiconductor electrode manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator (100) has a battery (400) which is made up of lithium ion, lithium polymer, lithium cadmium or lithium hydride for supplying the power to generator portion. A relay (310) controls the connection of a battery charger (300) and the battery. The battery charger supplies the power from a power source to the battery.    USE - Electric shock prevention type hydroxyl generator installed in air cleaner and humidifier.    ADVANTAGE - The electrification is prevented by blocking the induced voltage, so the generator can be used safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the electric shock prevention type hydroxyl generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydroxyl group generator (100)    Battery charger (300)    Relay (310)    Battery (400)    Micro control unit (500)
NOVELTY - An aluminum paste-adhering sheet (10) has two release films (11) and an aluminum paste adhesive layer (12) interposed between two release films. The aluminum paste adhesive layer includes aluminum powder, glass frit powder, organic binder and adhesive.    USE - Aluminum paste-adhering sheet is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum paste-adhering sheet has uniform-coated aluminum paste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of aluminum paste-adhering sheet; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the aluminum paste-adhering sheet.    Aluminum paste-adhering sheet (10)    Release film (11)    Aluminum paste adhesive layer (12)
NOVELTY - Ophthalmic or solar lens comprises a substrate of polymeric material. The substrate is coated with a hardening layer, where one surface of the substrate is coated with a metal layer. The metal layer is made of metal e.g. copper, silver, aluminum, gold, nickel, titanium, chromium, molybdenum, platinum, rhodium, zirconium or their mixtures with thickness of 1-20nm.    USE - Ophthalmic or solar lens.    ADVANTAGE - The ophthalmic or solar lens has simple structure and good abrasion resistance.
NOVELTY - A substrate consists of a polymeric base material, nano protrusions formed on the base material by irradiation of ion beam or radio frequency plasma, and nanowires formed on the nano protrusions by plasma polymerization of silicon based compound.    USE - Substrate equipped with nanowire is used for displays, solar cells, and microfiltration materials.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate can be manufactured economically with high productivity, with reduced defect rate as transfer process is not involved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of substrate equipped with nanowire.
NOVELTY - A crosslinked polymer electrolyte composite film is obtained by producing film by reacting sulfonic acid-containing aliphatic type liquid monomer and polyelectrolyte and crosslinking with hydrophilized porous polymer scaffold using acrylamide group cross-linking agent.    USE - Crosslinked polymer electrolyte composite film for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The crosslinked polymer electrolyte composite film having reduced thickness is manufactured economically by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the crosslinked polymer electrolyte composite film.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple elastic support parts (120) set up in a circumference of a flange joint (111). The flange joint unites a tower interval with a tower (110) of an aerogenerator. A rubber plate and a metal plate are penetrated through a bolt engagement hole. A concavo-convex region is formed in top and bottom parts of the metal plate. An embossing unit is protruded in a negative plane of the metal plate. The concavo-convex region is formed in a ground plane of the metal plate.    USE - Tower installation elastomeric bearing structure for a wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The structure absorbs vibration generated in the tower of the aerogenerator and improves adhesive force between the metal plate and the rubber plate, thus improving elasticity coefficient of the elastic support parts. The structure forms the concavo-convex region for extending contact area between the metal plate and the rubber plate. The structure reinforces load rigidity and laminates the metal plate in the rubber plate so as to improve restoring of plates after warp deformation and contribute safety construction of a tower framework.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tower installation elastomeric bearing structure.    Tower (110)    Flange joint (111)    Elastic support parts (120)    Fastening bolt (130)
NOVELTY - The crutch has a soft rubber sleeve arranged on a handle. A bottom end of the crutch body is connected with a spring and a cylindrical-shaped sliding block. The spring and the sliding block are mounted on a cylinder. A lower slide block is connected with three support rods. A rotating shaft at a left side of the handle is connected with a torch and provided with a switch that is arranged on the torch. A left end of the rotating shaft is provided with an LED lamp. A battery is installed in a middle part of the handle. The switch and the battery are connected in series to form a loop.    USE - T-shaped crutch.    ADVANTAGE - The crutch is simple in structure and convenient to use. The crutch can be rotated freely and fixed along irradiating direction of the LED lamp. The crutch is energy-saving and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a T-shaped crutch.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a small fan (2) fixed on a telescopic rod (5) and located between a push button (4) and an umbrella body. An umbrella handle (6) is provided with a storage battery and a sliding charging plug. The small fan is connected with the storage battery. A lead is fixed in the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is arranged close to the umbrella handle and embedded with a thermometer. The small fan is made of soft plastic.    USE - Solar umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella effectively reduces warm temperature of a user during shopping, and protects the user during hot weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar umbrella.    Umbrella cloth (1)    Small fan (2)    Push button (4)    Telescopic rod (5)    Umbrella handle (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat exchanger shell (202) that is provided with battery monomer (201) which includes twenty small batteries (103). A phase change material is prevented from entering the shell through a liquid inlet pipe (205). The gap between battery monomer and shell is filled with a foam material made of copper, nickel or plastic. The shell is provided with a cut-off plate (204) for controlling flow rate of fluid into shell. A cover plate (207) is provided in the ends of the shell, and is made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene engineering plastic material.    USE - Battery device for electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of the battery device can be controlled efficiently, thus the battery device can be operated normally in severe thermal environment. Hence the durability of the battery device is improved. The performance of the battery device is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the battery device.    Battery (103)    Battery monomer (201)    Heat exchanger shell (202)    Cut-off plate (204)    Liquid inlet pipe (205)    Cover plate (207)
NOVELTY - A sheet-like resin composition comprises organic peroxide (I) and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Sheet-like resin composition is used for forming sealing film for solar cell used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film formed using sheet-like resin composition has excellent moisture-and-heat-resistance by shortening the heat-pressing time. The solar cell having the sealing film has high quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sheet-like resin composition comprises organic peroxide of formula (I) and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    R1=5-10C alkyl;    R2,R4,R6=H, 1-5C alkyl, ester, thio, alkoxy, hydroxy, aryl or amide;    R3,R5,R7=H or 1-5C alkyl;and    or R3+R5+R7=ring containing double bond.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of laminated structure of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Electric power generation cell (10)    Back sheet (12)    Ethyl vinyl acetate sheet (16,18)
NOVELTY - A solar cell backsheet comprises polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (A) coated with lithium exchange clay film consists of 60-90 wt.% clay and adhesive film (B) which has water vapor permeability of less than or equal to 3 g/m2.24 hours at 40 degrees C and 90% relative humidity. Lithium exchange clay film is obtained by reacting silylating agent with clay using polyamide or polyimide as additive. Lithium ion is formed by substituting greater than or equal to 90 mol.% of convertibility ion of modified clay.    USE - A solar cell backsheet for amorphous silicon solar cell, crystalline solar cell, hybrid solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Steam barrier property and adhesiveness with EVA copolymer are excellent, and solar cell backsheet is cheap.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) solar cell module containing solar cell backsheet; and    (2) manufacturing method of solar cell backsheet which involves coating lithium exchange clay film on PET film and waterproofing for 1-200 hours at greater than or equal to 100 degrees C and below PET film softening point.
NOVELTY - Electrochemical device, comprises: a liquid electrolyte including at least one salt and a silane (A).    USE - The electrochemical device is useful as lithium secondary battery (claimed), biomedical devices and satellite applications.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical device: has enhanced homogeneity of the electrolyte distribution in the cell; and provides lithium secondary batteries having high-energy, long cycle life, and having a discharge capacity retention greater than 90% at cycle number 35, preferably a discharge capacity retention greater than 99% at cycle number 50.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrochemical device, comprises: a liquid electrolyte including at least one salt and a silane of formula ((H3C)3-Si-O-(CH2-CH2O)n-CH3) (A).    n = 1-15.
NOVELTY - The battery has a cover (20) including a quenching layer having one or more quenching media that are dispersed in a support. Each quenching medium has a phase transition that occurs at a temperature above an exothermic reaction temperature of the battery and below the failure temperature of the battery. The exothermic reaction temperature is the temperature at which a chain reaction associated with thermal runaway is initiated. The failure temperature of the battery is the temperature of the battery at which the thermal runaway causes failure of the battery.    USE - Battery such as primary battery and secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the phase transition occurs before the battery fails the phase transition of the quenching media can absorb the energy from the battery before the battery fails. Hence the failure of the battery can be prevented and/or the catastrophic results that are often associated with the failure are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective and cross-sectional views of the battery system.    Cover (10)    Electrolyte (12)    Anode (14)    Cathode (16)    Cover (20)
NOVELTY - The torch has a lamp head provided with a lamp holder and a switch. The switch is utilized for controlling an illuminating lamp i.e. LED lamp, that is arranged on the lamp head. A lamp tube is provided with a battery box. A shell is fixed on a back part of a lamp barrel cover. A lamp cylinder is made of a transparent or semi-transparent material. A base and a lamp are arranged at a side of the lamp holder and the lamp head. The cover is provided with another switch. The latter switch is utilized for controlling another illuminating lamp. The shell is made of plastic.    USE - Torch for diffusing light.    ADVANTAGE - The torch can form throughout light source when the torch is necessary to provide global illumination by opening the lamp, and the light is diffused out from the lamp barrel cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a torch.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a photovoltaic device comprises providing a front substrate and a back substrate; forming a photovoltaic cell on the front substrate; encapsulating the photovoltaic cell by an encapsulant; attaching a solid state sealant tape, which is in solid state at room temperature, on one of the front and back substrates; and adhering the front substrate to the back substrate by the solid state sealant tape and the encapsulant, thus photovoltaic cell and the encapsulant are situated within an enclosed space formed by the front and back substrates and the solid state sealant tape.    USE - The method is used for manufacturing a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method for manufacturing a photovoltaic device is rapid and inexpensive.
NOVELTY - The buckle has a MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) play chip (3), a button switch and a button-type battery (6) that are electrically connected with one another. The MP3 play chip, a key switch (4), an earphone (5), and the button-type battery are arranged in a heart-shaped ornament (2). The heart-shaped ornament is attached with a heart-shaped ornament groove in a common key button (1), where the heart-shaped ornament is made of cloth and plastic.    USE - Music key buckle.    ADVANTAGE - The buckle can easily relieve the working pressure of a user by pressing the button switch to hear wonderful melody tunes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a music key buckle.    Common key button (1)    Heart-shaped ornament (2)    MP3 play chip (3)    Key switch (4)    Earphone (5)    Button-type battery (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing a transparent front electrode layer on a glass substrate. A thin-film photoelectric conversion layer is manufactured. A back electrode layer is deposited on the glass substrate. A lead is connected with the back electrode layer. A white film e.g. polyvinyl acetate film, and a non-white film are laid. Backboard is laid on the glass substrate. A battery and the back plate are bonded together using double films. A junction box is mounted on a solar module.    USE - Method for laminating a solar energy battery film.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows effectively reducing production cost of the film, saving screen printing pigment and curing furnace solidifying titanium, protecting environment from pollution, improving production efficiency and realizing esthetic appearance of the solar battery film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy battery film.
NOVELTY - The method involves stirring a powder material i.e. lithium ion battery anode power material, to completely take out a magnet substance i.e. metal impurity or iron substance. The magnet substance is removed from the absorbed powder material. The magnet substance is washed by acid for detecting a magnetic matter content in the cleaning liquid. The powder material and the magnet substance are fully stirred in a ball milling tank. A surface of a magnet is provided with a wearable layer i.e. polypropylene wearable layer, PTFE wearing layer or ceramic wear-resisting layer.    USE - Magnetic substances detection method for a lithium ion battery powder material.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables accurately detecting the magnetic substance in the lithium ion battery anode powder material such as iron elements and metal impurities with high detection precision.
NOVELTY - A catalyst layer contains innumerable number of catalysts (1) joined on one surface of an electrolyte layer, and comprising catalytic metal microparticles (1b) supported by a support (1a), and a polymer electrolyte (2). Hydrophilic functional groups of side chain (101) of polymer electrolyte are orientated towards the catalyst such that a hydrophilic layer (3) is formed on the catalyst. The catalyst layer has pores with width of less than 1 mu m.    USE - Catalyst layer is used for fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst layer is easily and reliably manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic cross-sectional view of catalyst layer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Catalyst (1)    Support (1a)    Catalytic metal microparticles (1b)    Polymer electrolyte (2)    Hydrophilic layer (3)    Side chain (101)
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a battery casing (11) which encloses an electric power generation element with inside of an exterior element (111). A spacer (12) is arranged between mutual battery casings when one battery casing is fixed to a predetermined position and another battery casing is laminated. The battery casing and spacer are connected through an elastic resin section (13).    USE - Thin secondary battery mounted in vehicle e.g. electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the buffer force arises in the elastic resin section with respect to the external force such as vibration of the vehicle, the fixed state of the battery can be stabilized effectively. Since the gas is discharged from surroundings of the exterior element at the time of gas evolution, the raise of the internal pressure of the exterior element can be suppressed reliably and the influence of the negative electrode terminal and positive electrode terminal can be prevented efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery.    Secondary battery (1)    Battery casing (11)    Spacer (12)    Elastic resin section (13)    Exterior element (111)
NOVELTY - The module has a back sheet (5) that comprises a substrate (5a) and a barrier layer (5b). Several solar cells (1) are sealed by resin (2,3) between a glass (20) and the back sheet. The back sheet is protruded beyond the long sides of the glass, and is bonded in a manner so that the side surfaces of the glass on the long sides are protected by the back sheet. A frame (7) is attached to the circumference of the solar panel. The edge portion of back sheet is accommodated in the frame, and is connected to a translucent substrate.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The water and corrosive substances can be prevented from penetrating the surface of the solar cell module. The upper surface of the glass is directly prevented from exposing, as the edge portion of the back sheet is folded. Improved durability of the back sheet can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell (1)    Resins (2,3)    Back sheet (5)    Substrate (5a)    Barrier layer (5b)    Frame (7)    Glass (20)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive connection component having electroconductive layer, and a photovoltaic cell (5) having electrode (22b) are prepared. An adhesive agent and solder are arranged between connection component and electrode. While bonding by thermocompression, the solder is melted, the adhesive agent is hardened, and the connection component and electrode are connected to obtain a solar-cell module. Thermocompression bonding is carried out at a temperature not exceeding the melting point of electroconductive layer in the other main surface.    USE - Manufacture of solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method suppresses generation of nonuniform burr of the surface side of electroconductive connection component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive connection component formed by covering the surface of an electroconductive component with an electroconductive layer, and a photovoltaic cell having an electrode on the surface are prepared. An adhesive agent and solder are arranged between one main surface of the electroconductive connection component and electrode. While bonding the electroconductive connection component by thermocompression with respect to the electrode and melting the solder, the adhesive agent is hardened. The electroconductive connection component and electrode are connected, to obtain a solar-cell module. The melting point of the electroconductive layer in the other main surface facing one main surface is higher than that of the solder. Thermocompression bonding is carried out at a temperature which does not exceed the melting point of electroconductive layer in the other main surface. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view and a reverse view of the photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (5)    Antireflective film (18)    Finger electrode (22a)    Electrode (22b)    Metal membrane electrode (23a)
NOVELTY - Sealing material comprises single layer or multilayer film formed by a resin composition comprising polyethylene type resin (90 %mass or more) having density of 0.900 g/cm3 or less, and melt flow rate (MFR) (JIS K7210: 190 degrees C, load 2.16 kg) of 0.1-1 g/10 minutes, where the resin composition does not contain a crosslinking adjuvant substantially.    USE - The sealing material is useful for solar cell modules (claimed). Can also be used for thin films, and other solar cell modules.    ADVANTAGE - The material has excellent heat resistance, transparency and flexibility, and high adhesiveness and intensity, and suppressed moisture content permeation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing the sealing material, which involves melt-molding the resin composition comprising polyethylene type resin, and polymerization initiator (0.02-0.5 %mass).
NOVELTY - The module has several solar cells (1) which are connected by connecting front surface electrodes (11) and rear surface electrodes (12) formed on the surfaces of neighboring solar cells by a wiring element (20). One portion of the wiring element are provided to cut into the front surface electrodes or the back surface electrodes. The solar cells and the wiring element are bonded by resin agent (3).    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the portion of the wiring element cuts into electrodes, a reliable solar cell module can be obtained. Hence, the wiring element strength can be maintained also in heat cycle. Since the thickness of front surface electrode is larger than rear surface electrode, the solar cell characteristics can be improved. Since the resin agent is attached around the wiring element, the adhesiveness of the wiring element can be improved and production of curvature can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Resin agent (3)    Front surface electrode (11)    Rear surface electrode (12)    Wiring element (20)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has translucent substrate (2) that is composed of silicon oxide element having thickness of (2-4) mm. A photovoltaic cell (5) is composed of crystalline photovoltaic cell having thickness of (100-3000) mu m. The physical property values of the translucent substrate, the photovoltaic cell, and insulated substrate (3) are prescribed by specified formula. The insulated substrate is composed of electric wiring. The electric wiring is made of copper. An insulation resin of glass fiber is impregnated in the insulated substrate.    USE - Solar cell module for photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the physical property value of the translucent substrate, the photovoltaic cell, and the insulated substrate are prescribed by specified formula, the curvature of the solar cell module can be suppressed, reliability of the solar cell module can be enhanced, and damage to the solar cell module can be prevented. The solar cell module can be manufactured in simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Translucent substrate (2)    Insulated substrate (3)    Photovoltaic cell (5)    Sealing layer (6)
NOVELTY - A solar-cell module consists of an electroconductive connection component electrically connected to the electrode of a photovoltaic cell. The electroconductive connection component is arranged on the electrode, and the connection component and electrode are mechanically connected through a region where solder (6b) and resin (24a) are mixed.    USE - Solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell module has excellent adhesive strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the electroconductive connection component being peeled from the photovoltaic cell.    Flat plate copper electric wire (6a)    Solder (6b)    Finger electrode (22a)    Resin (24a)
NOVELTY - A solar cell consists of insulating support substrate (110), back surface electrode layer (130), copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) layer (160), buffer layer (170) and transparent surface electrode layer (180) provided in order. An alkali metal supply layer (120) comprising sodium niobate, lithium niobate and/or potassium niobate provided between substrate and layers (130) or between electrode layers (130) and layer (160).    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has excellent water resistance, low hygroscopic property, slight solubility with respect to water, and improved energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for substrate for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the structure of the solar cell.    Insulating support substrate (110)    Alkali metal supply layer (120)    Back surface electrode layer (130)    Copper indium gallium selenide layer (160)    Buffer layer (170)    Transparent surface electrode layer (180)
NOVELTY - The cell (100) has multiple nanostructures (20) positioned on a primary conductive layer (10) along a direction intersecting a plate surface (101) of the primary conductive layer, where the nanostructures are spaced apart from each other. A resin layer (30) is located on the primary conductive layer and filled in a space formed between the nanostructures. Multiple semiconductor layers (40) are located on the resin layer to cover the nanostructures. A secondary conductive layer (50) having light transmittance lower than that of the primary conductive layer covers the semiconductor layers.    USE - Solar cell for a passive device.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has better optical absorption rate and high quantum efficiency. The cell can be easily and simply manufactured through non-electrolytic etching method by easily separating substrates from the solar cell, so that the substrates can be recycled.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanostructures are made of semiconductor material. The thickness of the primary conductive layer is 30-300 nanometers. The thickness of the secondary conductive layer is 20-100 micrometers. The semiconductor layers are made of one of positive N-type semiconductor material and positive P-type semiconductor material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    Primary conductive layer (10)    Nanostructures (20)    Resin layer (30)    Semiconductor layers (40)    Secondary conductive layer (50)    Solar cell (100)    Plate surface (101)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic cell has a front contact layer which is provided on the back side (614) of a superstate (600). The layer of amorphous silicon is overlying the front contact layer (610) and a back contact layer (630) is overlying the silicon layer (620) respectively. The back contact layer comprises a front side (612) facing the silicon layer and a back side. The peak (615) is located near the left edge or right edge of the superstrate. The superstate and layers are truncated by exposing a portion of the superstate to interrupt continuity of the layers.    USE - Photovoltaic cell for use in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The ramp can create a series connection between individual photovoltaic cell with minimal loss of efficiency due to dead space between cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic cell.    Superstate (600)    Front contact layer (610)    Front side of superstate (612)    Back side of superstate (614)    Peak (615)    Silicon layer (620)    Back contact layer (630)
NOVELTY - The battery (30) has a battery element that is accommodated into a flexible cladding material (14). The electrode lead terminal portions (16a,16b) are drawn out from the cladding material. A heat radiation sheet (18) is pressed on the cladding material by a resin sheet (19). The ends of heat radiating element are bent in downward direction for forming a thermal radiation portion (18a). The pressing element changes the thrust of thermal radiation portion according to a predetermined temperature.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery used in portable device such as mobile telephone and notebook-type personal computer. Can also be used for robot and motor vehicle e.g. motorbike.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat radiation sheet is pressed on the cladding material through the resin sheet, the heat dissipating efficiency of non-aqueous electrolyte battery can be increased. Hence the performance of portable device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for Non-aqueous electrolyte battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the non-aqueous electrolyte battery.    Cladding material (14)    Electrode lead terminal portions (16a,16b)    Heat radiation sheet (18)    Thermal radiation portion (18a)    Resin sheet (19)    Non-aqueous electrolyte battery (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves evaporating a set of elemental flux sources e.g. copper, indium, gallium or selenium sources, onto a heated substrate e.g. flat rectangular glass substrate (26), in a single vacuum system to form a non-intentionally doped p-type conductivity layer e.g. copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) layer (23). The p-type conductivity layer is exposed to a thermally evaporated flux of beryllium atoms to convert a surface layer of the p-type conductivity layer to an n-type conductivity layer resulting in buried p-n homojunction.    USE - Method for manufacturing a CIGS thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring that the p-type conductivity layer is exposed to the thermally evaporated flux of the beryllium atoms to convert the surface layer of the p-type conductivity layer to the n-type conductivity layer resulting in the buried p-n homojunction, thus reducing or eliminating residual contamination in the solar cell, while reducing manufacturing cost and increasing throughput of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is stainless steel foil, titanium foil or a polymer film. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin film solar cell comprising a molybdenum contact layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a CIGS solar cell with a beryllium n-type dopant to form buried p-n homojunction.    Zinc oxide n-type transparent contact layer (20)    Optional undoped zinc oxide layer (21)    Optional wide band gap buffer layer (22)    CIGS layer (23)    Flat rectangular glass substrate (26)
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell (I) comprises: an anode and a cathode facing each other; a photoactive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, and comprising an electron donor and an electron acceptor; and a transparent auxiliary layer (25) disposed between the anode and the cathode and in contact with the photoactive layer, where the transparent auxiliary layer comprises inorganic nanoparticles and a polymer.    USE - Used as organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell has increased efficiency (without using expensive vacuum deposition) by increasing light absorption, a fill factor, and an open circuit voltage and can be manufactured by a simple process thus saving cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an organic solar cell (II) comprising: a first electrode; a buffer layer (15) disposed on a surface of the first electrode, and comprising a conductive polymer; a photoactive layer disposed on a surface of the buffer layer; a first transparent auxiliary layer (40) disposed on a surface of the photoactive layer, and comprising inorganic nanoparticles and an insulating polymer; and a second electrode disposed on a surface of the first transparent auxiliary layer; and    (2) manufacturing an organic solar cell, comprising: providing a first electrode; providing a photoactive layer on a surface of the first electrode; providing a transparent auxiliary layer comprising inorganic nanoparticles and a polymer on a surface of the photoactive layer; and providing a second electrode on a surface of the transparent auxiliary layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of an organic solar cell.    Lower electrode (10)    Buffer layer (15)    Transparent auxiliary layer (25)    First transparent auxiliary layer (40)    Substrate (110)
NOVELTY - Polyester resin composition comprises: a polyester resin; and a titanium compound derived from a catalyst, where the specific surface area of polyester resin is 500-2000 m2/m3.    USE - The polyester resin composition is useful in a polyester film, which is useful: in solar cells and solar cell power module (all claimed); as a film for lighting; and as an agricultural film.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester resin composition: exhibits improved hydrolysis resistance, polymerization activity, and longer term durability, when compared to conventional polyester resins; exhibits excellent color tone and heat resistance; provides the polyester film, which has antifouling property, improved weather resistance on the its surface, and provides solar cell power module exhibiting a long-term stable photovoltaic performance; is cost effective; and exhibits high static electricity applicability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) producing the polyester resin composition, comprising (a) preparing a polycondensate obtained by a transesterification reaction of an esterification reaction product obtained by an esterification reaction of at least a dicarboxylic acid component and a diol component using a titanium compound as a polymerization catalyst, and (b) obtaining a polyester resin composition by solid phase polymerization of the polycondensate, where the decrease in concentration of carboxy end group in a case where intrinsic viscosity increases by 0.1 is greater than or equal to 1 molar equivalent/ton; and    (2) a polyester film comprising the polyester resin composition, where the film has a thickness of 250-500 mu m after biaxial stretching.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross sectional view of a solar cell power generation module.    Solar cell power generation module (1)    Sealing material (2)    Power generation devices (3)    Transparent substrate (4)
NOVELTY - A nanocrystalline containing ceramic contains cerium-metallic oxide (I). The nanocrystalline containing ceramic has loss of oxygen of 3 wt.% or less.    USE - Nanocrystalline containing ceramic is used for membrane for solid oxide fuel cell, gas separation (all claimed) e.g. hydrogen separation, and ion transport membrane for energy conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane containing the nanocrystalline containing ceramic has excellent proton and electron conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nanocrystalline containing ceramic contains cerium-metallic oxide of formula: ACexM1-xO3 (I). The nanocrystalline containing ceramic has loss of oxygen of 3 wt.% or less.    A=strontium or barium;    M=yttrium, ytterbium, europium, gadolinium or samarium;and    x=0-1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of nanocrystalline containing ceramic, which involves adding precursor reactants in aqueous solution, adding urea and polyvinyl alcohol solution to precursor reactants, decomposing urea to ammonia and carbon dioxide to form dough precursor, heating dough precursor to obtain amorphous precursor powder and sintering precursor powder.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor light emitting device (1) comprises light emitting section (2), light transmitting section (3) provided on side of first major surface, wavelength conversion section (4) provided over light transmitting section, first conductive section (6) provided on first electrode section, second conductive section provided on second electrode section, and sealing section provided on side of second major surface.    USE - A semiconductor light emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The chromaticity shift and detachment of phosphor are suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A semiconductor light emitting device (1) comprises light emitting section (2), light transmitting section (3) provided on side of first major surface, wavelength conversion section (4) provided over light transmitting section, first conductive section (6) provided on first electrode section, second conductive section provided on second electrode section, and sealing section provided on side of second major surface. The sealing section seals first conductive section and second conductive section, and exposes end portion of first conductive section and end portion of second conductive section. The light emitting section consists of first major surface, second major surface opposite from first major surface, and first electrode section and second electrode section formed on second major surface. The wavelength conversion section comprises resin mixed with phosphor. The hardness of cured resin is not less than 10 in Shore D hardness. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of semiconductor light emitting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of semiconductor light emitting device.    Semiconductor light emitting device (1)    Light emitting section (2)    Light transmitting section (3)    Wavelength conversion section (4)    First conductive section (6)
NOVELTY - The center (10) has a housing (12) made of polypropylene comprising a melting point, and including an opening (24). A removable electrical/electronic component (38) electrically connected to an electrical bus (20) produces a specific temperature in operation higher than the melting point. A socket (30) mounted within the opening physically supports the component. The socket is made of nylon comprising another melting point higher than the specific temperature, where the housing is effectively isolated and protected by the socket during operation of the electrical/ electronic component.    USE - Electrical distribution center for an electrical load such as radio, air conditioner compressor motor and battery, of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The housing of the center is made of polypropylene, and the socket is made of nylon comprising other melting point higher than the specific temperature, and the housing is effectively isolated and protected by the socket during operation of the electrical/ electronic component, thus reducing cost of the center.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrical bus is a printed circuit board, a routed wire plate, an electrically conductive metal plate or a bus bar. The removable electrical/electronic component is a circuit breaker.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an electrical distribution center.    Electrical distribution center (10)    Housing (12)    Electrical bus (20)    Opening (24)    Socket (30)    Removable electrical/electronic component (38)
NOVELTY - A solar-cell back sheet has three layered structure formed by sequentially laminating layer (a), layer (b) and layer (c). The layer (a) is weather-resistant film which is weather-resistant polyester-type resin film and fluorine resin film. The layer (b) is polyolefin layer containing modified polyolefin type-resin obtained by grafting epoxy-group-containing vinyl monomer and aromatic vinyl monomer with polyolefin resin chosen from polyethylene, polypropylene and ethylene/propylene copolymer. The layer (c) is chosen from polyester layer, polyolefin layer and aluminum foil.    USE - Solar-cell back sheet is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell back sheet has excellent water-vapor barrier performance and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar-cell back sheet has three layered structure formed by sequentially laminating layer (a), layer (b) and layer (c). The layer (a) is a weather-resistant film which is weather-resistant polyester-type resin film and fluorine resin film. The layer (b) is polyolefin layer containing modified polyolefin type-resin obtained by grafting 1-30 parts weight of epoxy-group-containing vinyl monomer and 0.1-30 parts weight of aromatic vinyl monomer with respect to 100 parts weight of polyolefin resin chosen from polyethylene, polypropylene and ethylene/propylene copolymer, and has thickness of 5-250 mu m. The layer (c) is chosen from polyester layer, polyolefin layer and aluminum foil. The total thickness of layer (b) and layer (c) is 20 mu m or more. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.
NOVELTY - The device has a low frequency electronic pulse instrument connected with a patch electrode and a column electrode, where the patch electrode is made of metal. The low frequency electronic pulse instrument is provided with a frequency adjusting knob and a strength adjusting knob. A bottom part of the strength adjusting knob is provided with a battery box. The column electrode is connected with a smooth metal. A lower end of a casting part is connected with a plastic base, and bends the column electrode along forward direction.    USE - Prostate therapeutic device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient, safe and reliable to use and easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a prostate therapeutic device.
NOVELTY - The Frisbee has a disk (3) adhered with a small power LED lamp that is fixed along circumference. An LED lamp belt (2) is provided with an LED patch and a drive circuit. A transparent cover (1) is made of high transparent engineering plastics. A cover (5) is fixed on the disk by four screws. The disk and a battery box (7) are integrated with a button battery (6). A touch switch (9) is adhered with the disk. The button battery and the touch switch are connected by a lead (10). Circumference of the disk is provided with a small hole, where the lead passes through the small hole.    USE - LED Frisbee.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an LED Frisbee.    Transparent cover (1)    LED lamp belt (2)    Disk (3)    Cover (5)    Button battery (6)    Battery box (7)    Touch switch (9)    Lead (10)
NOVELTY - Article comprises a multi-layer film or sheet comprising a first and second surface sub-layer and an inner sublayer, where the first and second surface sub-layer comprises non-neutralized acid terpolymer comprising copolymerized units derived from an alpha -olefin, 15-30 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3-8C, and 0.5-40 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ester having 4-12C, the inner sub-layer comprises ionomer, and the article is a safely glass laminate pre-lamination assembly or a solar control pre-lamination assembly.    USE - The article is useful as solar cell pre-lamination assembly for a thin film solar cell, where the solar cell comprises multi-crystalline solar cells, thin film solar cells, compound semiconductor solar cells, and/or amorphous silicon solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The article exhibits improved transparency, shock resistance and creep resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a process comprising providing a solar cell prelamination assembly, and laminating the assembly to form a solar cell module by subjecting the assembly to heat; and    (2) a solar cell module produced by the process.
NOVELTY - Article comprises a multi-layer film or sheet, where: the multilayer film or sheet comprises a first surface sub-layer, a second surface sub-layer, and an inner sublayer; and the first and second surface sub-layer consist essentially of a non-neutralized acid terpolymer comprising copolymerized units derived from (i) an alpha -olefin, (ii) 15-30 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3-8C, and (iii) 0.5-40 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ester having 4-12C, based on the total weight of the acid terpolymers.    USE - The article is useful for producing a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The article has improved light transmission property and adhesion strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Article comprises a multi-layer film or sheet, where: the multilayer film or sheet comprises a first surface sub-layer, a second surface sub-layer, and an inner sublayer; the first and second surface sub-layer consist essentially of a non-neutralized acid terpolymer comprising copolymerized units derived from (i) an alpha -olefin, (ii) 15-30 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3-8C, and (iii) 0.5-40 wt.% of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ester having 4-12C, based on the total weight of the acid terpolymers; the inner sub-layer consists essentially of a non-neutralized acid copolymer; and the article is a safely glass laminate pre-lamination assembly or a solar control pre-lamination assembly. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a process comprising providing a solar cell prelamination assembly and laminating the assembly to form a solar cell module by subjecting the assembly to heat; and    (2) a solar cell module produced by the process.
NOVELTY - The board has an LED lamp bar fixed at a side of a writing panel (2) that is provided with a storage power supply and mounted on an outer frame (1) on a solar energy power supply plate and a switch (6). A solar power supply board (3) is connected with the storage power supply, the switch and the LED lamp bar. A writing panel is provided with a ultra-white glass or an acrylic plate. The outer frame is made of polystyrene foaming plastic.    USE - Solar hand painting board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can supply power to a supply adapter and perform on/off operation in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar hand painting board.    Outer frame (1)    Writing panel (2)    Solar power supply board (3)    Adapter (5)    Switch (6)
NOVELTY - The plate has a stainless steel layer formed on a rear side of a battery plastic shell via a vehicle super glue layer. A laser dark mark is formed on a front face of the stainless steel layer.    USE - Battery car license plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has reasonable structure, and can conveniently recognize vehicle source validity and strike stolen battery car crime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery car license plate.
NOVELTY - The lock has an internal screw thread arranged below an upper shell. Upper and lower water nozzles of the upper shell are formed on a water tank. A cambered surface groove is formed on the upper shell and connected with a camber of the water tank through four screws. A polyethylene fumarate insulating block is installed in a lower shell. The lower shell is pushed to the upper shell with the insulating block. The upper and lower shells are fixed together through a screw thread. A lower end of the insulating block is installed in the lower shell and connected with an insulating tube.    USE - Tube falling-preventing insulating lock for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The upper and lower water nozzles are effectively insulated, so that the lock prevents the nozzles from being frozen-blocked during winter and prevents rain water from being fallen into the insulating block in an effective manner. The lock ensures that a fixing device is fixed with the upper and lower water nozzles so as to prevent the upper and lower water nozzles from being fallen into the water tank in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a tube falling-preventing insulating lock.
NOVELTY - A polymer solar battery comprises lining, anode layer, anode modifying layer, cathode layer, and optically active layer comprising poly-3-hexyl thiophene doped with iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticle and methyl (6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyrate, with mass ratio of Fe3O4 nanoparticle to poly-3-hexyl thiophene: 6,6-phenyl-C61 methyl butyrate at 0.5-3:100.    USE - Polymer solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of polymer solar battery comprising forming anode layer and anode modifying layer on lining, and coating mixed solution of poly-3-hexyl thiophene:(6,6)-phenyl-C61-methyl butyrate doped with Fe3O4 nanoparticle to obtain optically active layer; and forming cathode layer on optically active layer, and taking polymer solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - The sheet has glass (7) whose bottom is covered with two ethylene-vinyl-acetate layer (5). The ethylene-vinyl-acetate layers are provided on main portion (6). The main portion is provided with bus bar. The upper layer of the main portion is provided with tedlar-polyester-tedlar (RTM: polymer film manufactured by dupond) layers (4). The bus bar is welded on battery sheet. Two layers of ethylene-vinyl-acetate layer are adhered to the main portion on the end surface of the core.    USE - Silicon battery sheet of solar crystal.    ADVANTAGE - The battery sheet is made of ethylene-vinyl-acetate layers and tedlar-polyester-tedlar layers so as to prevent the contact of battery sheet with the atmosphere. The silicon battery sheet is simple in structure. The silicon battery sheet can be manufactured without polluting environment by heavy metal. The manufacturing cost of the battery sheet can be reduced. The measuring accuracy and stability of the battery sheet can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the battery sheet.    Tedlar-polyester-tedlar layers (4)    Ethylene-vinyl-acetate layer (5)    Main portion (6)    Glass (7)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an aluminum substrate provided with multiple mutual insulated copper foils. Multiple LED chips are crossly arranged among the copper foils. Two ends of a diode chip bus bar welding point are extended outward. Upper parts of the LED chips are covered with an epoxy plastic layer. A solar photovoltaic battery protection device of a cable element is provided with fixing holes with a diode module for connecting with the assembly. The welding point and a welding jig of an elbow tube subassembly are equipped with a crimping base point.    USE - Solar photovoltaic cell assembly for a diode module.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is provided with a high power LED chip and directly sintered with aluminum at a printed circuit board so as to avoid radiating of the LED chip. The assembly is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to use, and has high reliability and thick membranized design. The assembly reduces packing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar photovoltaic cell assembly.
NOVELTY - The strip has substrate (1) that is provided with two thin-film conductor (2). The conductor (2) and substrate (1) are arranged in vertical to each other. The substrate is made of hightemperature resistant insulating plastic material.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic interconnecting strip.    ADVANTAGE - The appearance of the building integrated photovoltaic interconnecting strip subassembly can be improved. The electric performance of the building integrated photovoltaic interconnecting strip assembly can be improved by film shaped conductor. The temperature resistant of the building integrated photovoltaic interconnecting strip can be improved by making the substrate of high-transparent insulating plastic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the building integrated photovoltaic interconnecting strip.    Substrate (1)    Thin-film conductor (2)
NOVELTY - The valve has mounting groove which is connected with the lithium ion battery through the exhaust hole. A valve cover comprises an integrated coaxial upper cylinder and lower cylinder. A valve cover is connected with side wall and cylinder is provided with air hole. The lower portion of lower cylinder is provided with a spherical groove surface. The diameter of the valve core made of rubber is larger than that of exhaust hole, and maximum diameter of the groove is less than the diameter of the valve core.    USE - Safety valve for lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The safety valve can greatly improve the safety of the lithium ion battery, prevent the drum in the shell and can effectively prolong the service lifetime of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the safety valve for lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery laminate (1) composed of a transparent glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate film, a solar battery sheet and a triose phosphate translocator (TPT) back film. The battery laminate is formed on an upper surface of a transparent glass. An adhesive frame is coated with a protective film on an upper surface and an inner side surface of an aluminum frame. A glass protective film (5) of the battery laminate is packaged in the aluminum frame by a silica gel sealing strip (3). Redundant silica gel (6) is filled after overflow solidifiable binding of a frame protective membrane (4) and the glass protective film.    USE - Solar battery component anti-adhesive structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can thoroughly remove the overflow of silica gel, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the solar battery component, reduce the cleaning time by 70 to 80 percent, reduce the use frequency of the blade in the cleaning process, avoids use of chemical cleaning glue agent, and reduces the potential safety hazard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery component anti-adhesive structure.    Battery laminate (1)    Silica gel sealing strip (3)    Frame protective membrane (4)    Glass protective film (5)    Redundant silica gel (6)
NOVELTY - The slurry is prepared from 85-90 percent of functional phase i.e. conductive silver powder, 2-10 percent of adhesive phase i.e. glass adhesive, and 5.5-20 percent of organic carrier. Grain diameter of the silver powder is 0.2-2 microns. Organic carrier is prepared by organic solvent and organic resin, where organic solvent is combination of terpinol, turpentine and ether. The organic resin is combination of castor oil, ethyecellulose, dibutyl phthalate, acrylic resin or polyvinyl butyral interlayer.    USE - Lead-free high-viscosity positive electrode silver slurry for a solar cell of a bismuth-silicon glass system.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry does not contain lead, so as to meet environmental-friendly requirement. The slurry ensures forming a conductive electrode with high adhesion, low ohm contact and high cell photoelectric conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lead-free high viscosity positive electrode silver slurry preparing method.
NOVELTY - The method involves weighing 1 part of isopropyl titanate and adding the isopropyl titanate into 2 to 6 parts by weight of ethylene glycol. Mixed solution is heated to 90 degrees Celsius. Citric acid is added to the mixed solution. Citric acid added solution is stirred for 6 to 24 hours to form titanium dioxide solution. Titania powder is added after mixing and grinding process to prepare slurry. A Pore-forming agent is selected from polyethylene glycol oxide, polyethylene glycol, or polyethylene pyrrolidone or polymer material.    USE - Method for preparing a nanometer mixture of aluminum oxide and titanium dioxide slurry of a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows realizing low sintering temperature and convenient packaging of the battery.
NOVELTY - The DC battery powered appliance trolley has rubber tracks that are mounted on grooved teethed driving wheels and passive wheel. The inner of the rubber teeth is matched with outer teeth of the driving wheel. The driving wheel is solidly connected to driving axle powered by power driving unit.    USE - DC battery powered appliance trolley.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of DC battery powered appliance trolley can be improved.
NOVELTY - A thin film layer (20) is laid on the substrate (10). A dummy pattern (30) is partially formed on the upper side of the thin film layer. A trench (T) is formed by partially etching the thin film layer. The sidewall layers (31) are formed in which the dummy pattern is reflowed to covering one side of the trench.    USE - Pattern-formation method based on the reflow process for fabricating solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Trench-forming reduces the time required for the etching process, thus reducing production costs. The trenches provide an outline for the pattern formation, thus improving the reliability of the pattern formation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the pattern formation method based on the reflow process.    Substrate (10)    Thin film layer (20)    Dummy pattern (30)    Sidewall layers (31)    Trench (T)
NOVELTY - The toothed rack comprises a signal generator, particularly a vibration motor and a power supply unit, particularly a battery or a capacitor which is recharged. An electric switch is arranged on a rigid or flexible conductor plate, where a contact cable is provided with four compartments. The contact cable comprises conductive and non-conductive plastic, which is attached to the switch and contracts an active connection with the signal generators. The toothed rack is machined from a monolithic block.    USE - Toothed rack.    ADVANTAGE - The toothed rack comprises a signal generator, particularly a vibration motor and a power supply unit, particularly a battery or a capacitor which is recharged, where an electric switch is arranged on a rigid or flexible conductor plate, thus ensures improved toothed rack.
NOVELTY - A wind generator blade comprises a blade body (1) comprising a wind power generator; and wind lamina body comprising a bonding surface for polyisocyanate material pre-processing using an epoxy resin glue, and is integrated with the bearing face body (101) and a negative pressure body (102).    USE - A wind generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The wind generator blade provides a firm bonding, and has low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a wind generator blade.    Blade body (1)    Bearing face body (101)    Negative pressure body (102)
NOVELTY - The slurry is formed by 65-75 parts by weight of silver particle, 1-5 parts by weight of glass powder and 20-30 parts by weight of organic carrier at a silicon solar battery back electrode, where the silver particle is a spherical particle with particle diameter of 1-2 microns or similarly spherical particle or sheet-shaped scattering silver particle with ramming density of about 3 to 5 g/cm3. A resin component is selected from one of acrylate resin, ethyecellulose and nitrified cellulose.    USE - Lead-free silver slurry.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry has better combining aspect of an electrode and a basal material, better welding aspect, lower ohmic contact resistance and better attachment force. The slurry does not contain harmful forbidden elements, and is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a silicon solar battery back electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of lead-free silver slurry.
NOVELTY - A carbon nanotube paste is prepared by dissolving water-soluble polymer in carbon nanotube solution. The water-soluble polymer is chosen from polyethylene glycol, hydroxypropyl cellulose or carboxymethyl cellulose. The carbon nanotube paste is coated on a counter electrode, and a catalyst layer is formed. Thus, dye-sensitive solar cell having transparent substrate, metal oxide- and dye-containing electrode portion, electrolyte and counter electrode, is manufactured.    USE - Fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell module is economically manufactured.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a counter electrode with a catalyst layer. The catalyst layer is formed in a side of a conductive substrate e.g. conductive glass plate, conductivity polymer substrate and conductive material. The catalyst layer is sintered at a laser e.g. pulse type laser or successive type laser. A plastic substrate is made of material e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyimide, triacetyl cellulose, polyethersulfone, cyclo olefin copolymer, polya Relite, organic modification silicate and copolymer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a counter electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying process made through sputtering or electrochemical deposition, decreasing sintering time during high temperature sintering process, and avoiding thermal damage process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The catalyst layer is made of chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate, chloroplatinous acid and tetraammine platinum (II) chloride. A carbon compound is selected from a group consisting of activated charcoal or activated carbon, graphite, carbon nanotube, carbon black and graphen or graphene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The converter has an ethylene-vinyl acetate sheet whose top part is formed into a solar cell. The sheet is formed on a top part and a lower part or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film of a solar cell device using poly-crystal silicon. A polymer layer is formed on a surface of a poly-silicon wafer and equipped with an electrode as a macromolecular binder. An activation filler material is set above the polymer layer and set into a nano inorganic component, where nano particle of antistokes phosphor places foundation in oxy chalcogenide of a rear earth element.    USE - Composition light converter for a poly silicon solar cell, a solar cell and a solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The converter increases total efficiency of the solar cell, increases open circuit voltage, short-circuit current and electrical parameters i.e. filling rate, of the solar cell device, uniformly increases generation efficiency by applying converter technology to the poly-crystal wafer, and reduces unit production cost of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rear earth element is activated by Ytterbium, Erbium, and Holmium ion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a composition light converter. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - A curable resin composition contains composite resin, polyisocyanate and metal oxide. The composite resin contains polysiloxane segment (a1) having structural unit (I) and/or (II), and silanol group and/or hydrolyzable silyl group, and vinyl polymer segment (a2) having alcoholic hydroxyl group which is bonded a coupling group. The content of polysiloxane segment (I) is 10-60 weight%. The content of polyisocyanate with respect to total content of curable resin composition is 5-50 weight%.    USE - Curable resin composition is used for coating agent for protective sheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The curable resin composition provides protective sheet with excellent durability and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A curable resin composition contains composite resin, polyisocyanate and metal oxide. The composite resin contains polysiloxane segment (a1) having structural unit of formula: -O-Si(-R2)(-R3)-O- (I) and/or of formula (II), and silanol group and/or hydrolyzable silyl group, and vinyl polymer segment (a2) having alcoholic hydroxyl group, which are bonded using a coupling group of formula (III). The content of polysiloxane segment (I) is 10-60 weight%. The content of polyisocyanate with respect to total content of curable resin composition is 5-50 weight%.    R1-R3=group having 1 polymerizable double bond chosen from -R4-CH=CH2, -R4-C(-CH3)=CH2, -R4-O-CO-C(-CH3)=CH2 and -R4-O-CO-CH=CH2, 1-6C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, aryl or 7-12C aralkyl;and    R4=single bond or 1-6C alkylene.    (i) At least one of R1-R3 is group having polymerizable double bond; and (ii) The carbon atom in formula (III) is a portion of vinyl polymer segment (a2) and the silicon atom is coupled only with the oxygen atom which is a portion of polysiloxane segment (a1). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating agent;    (2) protective sheet; and    (3) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (4) in multiple solar cells (2). A frame (8) is installed in module semi-product (1) in which sealing tape is adhered. The power efficiency of electricity output from solar cell module is inspected and solar cell module is classified into several classes. The solar cell module (10) is formed in edge portion of frame. The bar code is fixed to classified solar cell module. The inferior goods are ejected about solar cell detected from electro luminescence (EL) test process in automatic laminating apparatus.    USE - Post-treatment manufacturing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of the solar cell module can be improved effectively. The deformation of the frame can be prevented and the solar cell module can be manufactured with reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the installation process of module semi-product on the frame.    Module semi-product (1)    Solar cells (2)    EVA layer (4)    Frame (8)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - A vinylidene fluoride film comprises vinylidene fluoride resin (A) containing hexafluoropropylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene and/or tetrafluoroethylene, and acrylic resin (B). The component (A) has melting peak temperature of 155 degrees C, measured based on JISK7121.    USE - Vinylidene fluoride film is used for solar cell, and used in agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The vinylidene fluoride film has excellent transparency and flame retardant property.
NOVELTY - Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) powder is dissolved in organic solvent to obtain PVDF-HFP solution, and inorganic ultrafine powder is added and diffused into solution. A solvent which does not dissolve PVDF-HFP is added to the mixture and mixed to obtain diaphragm coating slurry which is uniformly coated on a substrate diaphragm, dried to obtain a porous composite diaphragm, and assembled with anode and cathode to obtain electric core. Lithium-salt liquid electrolyte is filled to core, pressed, heated and roasted to obtain gel polymer lithium-ion battery.    USE - Preparation of gel polymer lithium-ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides lithium-ion battery having excellent performance, by a simple process.
NOVELTY - An adhesive sealing material (4a,4b) contains crosslinked material of rubber composition comprising rubber component (a) chosen from ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer, organic peroxide as crosslinking agent, crosslinking adjuvant and component (e) chosen from resorcinol-type compound, melamine-type compound and silane coupling agent. The adhesive sealing material seals between the structural components of fuel cell (C).    USE - Adhesive sealing material is used for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive sealing material has excellent strength and elongation. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising adhesive sealing material is efficiently operated for a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An adhesive sealing material contains crosslinked material of rubber composition comprising rubber component (a) chosen from ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer, organic peroxide having half life temperature of 130 degrees C or less for 1 hour as crosslinking agent, crosslinking adjuvant and component (e) chosen from resorcinol-type compound, melamine-type compound, aluminate coupling agent and silane coupling agent. The adhesive sealing material seals between the structural components of fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the fuel cell.    Separator (3)    Adhesive sealing materials (4a,4b)    Fuel cell (C)
NOVELTY - The stick diode (1) has long piece-like first conductor board (2) to which the diode chip is joined by one surface, and a long piece-like second conductor board (3) which opposed the side of first conductor board. A resin (4) has first sealing portion and second sealing portion which are integrally formed, and provided with which the volume of first sealing portion and second sealing portion is formed equally. A joining board (7) has metal plate by which bending process is performed.    USE - Stick diode linked to solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses the stress added to the diode chip, and the generation of temperature change of resin of stick diode by forming the opposing surface of two conductor boards in a nonlinear state. Improves the heat dissipation since the bending process of joining board can be performed. Prolongs the service life of the metal mold since deterioration is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows front, side, and rear views of the stick diode.    Stick diode (1)    First conductor board (2)    Second conductor board (3)    Resin (4)    Joining board (7)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device module has photovoltaic device array which is mutually spaced apart and arranged on substantially one surface. The photovoltaic device array is sealed with sealing resin (4) between the transparent support body (1) and weather resistant resin film (3), and the photovoltaic device absorbs and generates the light injected from the transparent support body and resin film. A light reflection body can transmit the light of wavelength that can be absorbed by the photovoltaic device while selectively reflecting the light of wavelength.    USE - Photovoltaic device module, e.g. double-sided electric power generation type photovoltaic device module.    ADVANTAGE - Provides photovoltaic device module with excellent double-sided electric power generation output since the light being wasted by transmission can be effectively utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method for photovoltaic device module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Transparent support body (1)    Double sided electric power generation solar cell component (2)    Weather resistant resin film (3)    Sealing resin (4)    Component indirect spreading (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has a terminal unit formed on a substrate. A multi-layered thin film sealing film is formed on a battery element layer. A blocking film i.e. high molecular resin film, made of inorganic oxide is laminated on the multi-layered thin film sealing film to cover a device layer leaving the terminal unit and the multi-layered thin film sealing film. A conductivity resin layer made of conductive epoxy resin is positioned on the terminal unit to cover the terminal unit in which holes are formed. A conductive block layer made of metal is located on a surface of the conductivity resin layer.    USE - Thin film battery.    ADVANTAGE - The inward moisture due to dropping particle generated during manufacturing process of the battery and oxygen-permeability are prevented, so that long-term storage nature, durability, cost reduction and productivity improvement of the battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional views of a thin film battery.
NOVELTY - A sealing film (13B) contains ethylene-polar monomer copolymer, crosslinking agent and mica microparticles. The sealing film seals the solar cell element.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has improved reflectance. The solar cell comprising the sealing film has improved electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell.    Transparent protective material (11)    Back-surface-side protective material (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Sealing film (13B)    Cell (14)
NOVELTY - A sheet (21) is made of woven fabric or nonwoven fabric formed of fiber of transparent heat-bondable resin. The sheet is used for adhesion of panel formed by sequentially laminating a transparent coated board (10), an intermediate layer (20), and a back cover (30). The sheet is arranged in a region between the coated board and back cover, the region is vacuated and heated, the fabric is fused by pressurizing the coated board and back cover, and the coated board and back cover are adhered.    USE - Sheet is used for sealing to-be-sealed components e.g. photovoltaic cells in manufacture of solar cells, and adhesion in manufacture of panels (all claimed) of window materials used for crime prevention, and windshields and visors of helmets.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet enables adhesion of panels without air remaining inside or formation of gaps. The woven fabric or nonwoven fabric has excellent softness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of panel; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the laminate and a sectional view explaining the manufacturing method of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Coated board (10)    Intermediate layer (20)    Sheet (21)    Back cover (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves heating up the oven by maintaining the temperature in the range of 15-50 degrees C which is higher than melting point of sealing resin. The temperature is lowered to 5-40 degrees C from temperature 15-50 degrees C and is set to -5-15 degrees C. The pressure inside sealing processing container is maintained at 0.01 MPa or less. The temperature of oven is maintained to -5-15 degrees C which is higher than melting point of sealing resin. The temperature is heated up and maintained to 20-150 degrees C rather than melting point of sealing resin.    USE - Manufacturing method of photovoltaic cell module mounted in building such as roof, outer walls and window.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of photovoltaic cell can be prevented. The photovoltaic cell between the light-receiving surface side transparent plate and back surface board, with sufficient productivity can be obtained within a short time. The bubbles which remain after sealing can be suppressed effectively. The sealing can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating relationship between temperature and pressure in seal processing of photovoltaic cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The battery has a cathode needle protruded on a printed circuit board. An air anode forming space is protruded when the cathode needle is surrounded on the printed circuit board. An electrolyte pocket is in contact with the cathode needle. A fuel cartridge is equipped with metallic fuel. A terminal of the air anode is connected and fixed to a conductive layer that is formed in a rear side of the printed circuit board. A holding portion is protruded to an outer side in a film container upper side edge.    USE - Cartridge decoupling-type metal air battery for use in an emergency, outdoor and an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery easily performs the fuel exchange, and is convenient to use. The battery secures the electrolyte and the metallic fuel and prevents the formation of a humus-layer of the hydrogen generation by the galvanic corrosion reaction or the cathode needle when the cathode needle of the metal material is surrounded with the metallic fuel. The battery can quickly recharge within the specific time. The metallic fuel is reproduced by nonexistent metal. The battery is convenient to assemble and produce, and secures the mass producibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a cartridge decoupling-type metal air battery.
NOVELTY - The coolant is provided with a compact kitchen box (1) that is provided with compartments for storage of dry food. A light network is powered from a battery. Multiple compartments are provided with sealing and independent lighting. A manufacturing system is formed of sandwich panels. A perfect formwork is formed of polyurethane injection matrices.    USE - Coolant for use in box of bus kitchen for use in highway freight transportation.    ADVANTAGE - The coolant is provided with a compact kitchen box that is provided with compartments for storage of dry food, where a light network is powered from a battery, and thus ensures to utilize less space and ensures convenient coolant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a various components with kitchen box.    Kitchen box (1)    Hinges (2)    Ventilation cap (3)    Refrigerator lock (4)    Sealing rubber (6)
NOVELTY - A dye contains carbonyl thiophene compound (I).    USE - Dye is used for composition and varnish for organic thin film, and semiconductor electrode used for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye has excellent light absorption rate and provides dye-sensitized solar cell with improved energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye contains carbonyl thiophene compound of formula (I).    R1-R6=H or 1-20C alkyl;    m,n,o,p=1 or more;    m+n+o=1 or less;    m+n+o+p=2-1000;    Z=divalent organic group of formula (a)-(c);and    R7-R16=R1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) semiconductor electrode, which has a substrate (11) having a light transmittance, a transparent conductive film (12) laminated on the substrate, and a porous semiconductor (13) consisting of metal oxide laminated on the transparent conductive film. The surface of porous semiconductor is adsorbed with the dye; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell (1), which has an electrolyte (30) interposed between the semiconductor electrode and a counter electrode (20).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitized solar cell (1)    Photoelectric conversion electrode (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent conductive film (12)    Porous semiconductor (13)    Counter electrode (20)    Electrolyte (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a grinding part shattering a wasted battery in which acid is emitted to pieces. A screen part separates wasted battery crushed materials passing through the grinding part through a strainer according to the particle size. A separation part extracts the paste, and another separation part extracts polypropylene and metal. An extraction column is connected to a lower part of a receiving tank. A moving screw part induces the movement of the crushed material to the extraction column in the receiving tank. A rotator is equipped in the receiving tank.    USE - Waste-battery disassembling apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can recycle solid-state component, easily progress the isolation work and clean the extraction column bottom by supplying the water. The apparatus smoothly discharges the waste-battery and ensures the stable cutting work of the wasted battery without slip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a waste-battery disassembling apparatus.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery array connected with an electric network through a power distribution device. The power distribution device comprises a direct current distribution cabinet, an inverter and an alternating current distribution cabinet. A solar battery plate array i.e. foam rubber sealing strip, is set in a solar battery board.    USE - Photovoltaic type hanging device for use in a factory at a photovoltaic power station.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively utilizes solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic type hanging device.
NOVELTY - The device has a middle block whose outer shell is provided with a circuit main board. A battery storage slot is connected with a phase. Outward emission working frequency of a ring induction coil is about 13.56 MHz. An LCD screen displays an electronic purse account sum. The circuit main board is in contact with the ring induction coil through a circle copper wire in a heat seal welding manner and connected with the battery storage slot in a button battery through the wire. The outer shell made of PVC material is utilized as a card storing box upper cover.    USE - Non-contact integrated circuit (IC) card electronic wallet financial account sum inquiry device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive, convenient to carry and safe to use, and consumes less power, thus accurately identifying the electronic purse in a financial IC card.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a non-contact IC card electronic wallet financial account sum inquiry device.
NOVELTY - A hole-transport layer composition comprises mixture containing poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly (styrenesulfonate). The pH of the mixture is adjusted to 2-8, using base material.    USE - Hole-transport layer composition is used for organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hole-transport layer composition has excellent surface property and absorbance. The hole-transport layer composition provides organic solar cell having excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic solar cell, which is obtained by sequentially laminating bottom electrode layer, hole-transport layer, bottom electrode layer, active layer and upper electrode layer on a substrate; and    (2) manufacture of organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode in a substrate. A mixed thin film layer is formed in a sacrificial polymer. An electron donor and Immiscibility part are mixed on the electrode. A nanostructure of the electron donor is formed on the sacrificial polymer. The mixed thin film layer is removed with a thermal process. An electron acceptor layer is formed on the nanostructure. Another electrode is formed on the electron acceptor layer. The sacrificial polymer is selected from polyalkylene glycol. The polyalkylene glycol is selected from polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol.    USE - Method for fabricating a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables introducing the nanostructure within a photoactive layer so as to enhance absorption efficiency and separation efficiency of the electron and hole and moving efficiency, thus improving quantum efficiency of a solar cell. The method enables reducing manufacturing cost of the solar cell so as to improve crystalline of the electron donor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electron donor is selected from pentacene, coumarin 6, zinc phthalocyanine, copper PC, titanium oxide PC, spiro-(2, 2', 7, 7'-tetrakis- (N,N -di-p-methoxyphenylamine)-9, 9'-spirobifluorene), nitride, poly (3-hexylthiophene-2, 5-diyl), poly (3-Fentaminethiophene-2, 5-diyl), platinum, poly(3-octylthiophene-2,5-diyl), poly(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4,7-diyl(4,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-cyclopenta(2,1-b:3,4-b')dithiophene-2,6-diyl)), poly(N-9'-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(4',7'-di-2-thienyl-2',1',3'- benzothiadiazole)), (2'- ethylhexyl) -9-hexyl-fluorene-alt-5,5-alt-5,5-(4',7'-di-2-thienyl-2',1'), poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene-vinylene), poly(2-methoxy-5-(3'-7'-dimethyloctyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene), perfluorooctanoic acid and PFO-2,2-Dimethoxypropane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a solar cell fabricating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte is obtained using methacrylic acid (in weight%) (0.5-1.5), methylacrylamide (2-5), butyl acrylate (5-10), azobisisobutyronitrile (0.4-1), 5-6M potassium hydroxide solution (60-70), polyvinyl alcohol (0.2-0.4), sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (1-2) and water (15-35 ml).    USE - Manufacture of gel electrolyte of zinc-nickel alkaline secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical, and provides gel electrolyte of zinc-nickel alkaline secondary battery with favorable quality, stability and durability, and low impedance.
NOVELTY - The method involves classifying a solar cell, and connecting the cell to an electrode. The connected is laminated above on the substrate, and a laminated module is cooled in a natural state. A static voltage-current characteristic of the completed solar cell module is tested. A Teflon (RTM: PTFE) sheet is covered after laminating plastic of the polycarbonate or the polymethylmethacrylate or the acryl system ethylene-vinyl acetate.    USE - Method for manufacturinga building integrated light weight solar cell module .    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the durability and prevents the deformation of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a building integrated light weight solar cell module manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The road guidance sign board has a housing (2) with mounting portions on its backside (4); an opened window (3) displaying road information; a firewall (3a) embedded on the edge of front side; a display unit (10) arranged within the housing; and the first seal member (5) adhered to the edge of firewall inside the housing. A solar cell portion (20) supplying power to the display unit enhancing the visibility of the road sign board. Rear covers (30) with corresponding mounting portion (31) arrange to adhered the second seal member (6) and mounting portion of housing fixed with fastener.    USE - Road guidance sign board used for speed regulation.    ADVANTAGE - The display unit and solar cell portion makes it easy to recognize the information content of the road sign board during the night and day compared to prior art. The rear cover makes the configuration as compact as possible. Thus, making it rain tight, preventing any leaks to flow inside the circuit. The inclination adjuster and rotation controller created for aligning the angle of the solar cell to the sun makes it more convenient to control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing illustrates a schematic perspective view of a road guidance sign board.    Housing (2)    Opened window (3)    Firewall (3a)    Backside (4)    First seal member (5)    Second seal member (6)    Display unit (10)    Solar cell portion (20)    Rear cover (30)    Mounting portion (31)
NOVELTY - A solid oxide fuel cell consists of a solid oxide electrolyte and electrodes (I,II), with at least one electrode containing composite nanotube.    USE - Solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solid oxide fuel cell reduces electrode resistance by increasing the area of triple phase boundary capable of contacting an oxygen ion conductor, electron conductor, and fuel or air.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of composite nanotube.
NOVELTY - The composite has organic polymer i.e. conductivity polymer, including an amine group. An inorganic nanostructure is combined in the amine group of the conductivity polymer. A channel of a continuous phase is formed between the conductivity polymer and the nanostructure. The nanostructure is made of II-VI family, IV-VI family, IV family semiconductor and metal oxide. The conductivity polymer and the nanostructure have a p-n diode. The nanostructure is combined with the amine group and chemical co-ordinate bond of the conductivity polymer.    USE - Nano organic/inorganic composite for use in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite improves regularity and conductivity of hole and electron, and has physically stable phosphor conversion efficiency and thermodynamics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymer is selected from a group consisting of block copolymer e.g. poly hexylthiophene or poly-3-hexylthiophene, polyfluorene, polyparaphenylene, polyparaphenylene vinylene, polypyrrole and polyaniline. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a nano organic/inorganic composite    (2) a solar cell comprising a nano organic/inorganic composite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a nano organic/inorganic composite. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - An inverted organic solar cell consists of electrode formed on a substrate, photoactive layer containing organic compound(s) formed on a fullerene-acrylic polymer thin film formed on electrode, buffer layer formed on the photoactive layer, and electrode formed on the buffer layer. The acrylic polymer has photosensitive group and is photo-crosslinked with fullerene.    USE - Inverted organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The Inverted organic solar cell with improved photoelectric transformation efficiency is provided by using fullerene compound with excellent electron transmission characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of the inverted organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has two protection films made of a fire retardant characteristic ethylene vinyl (EVA) film. A protection film is positioned in a solar cell that accommodates an incident light. Another protection film protects the solar cell when being positioned in a lower part of the front substrate. The incident light is changed to electric power. The front substrate comprises a transparent electrode. A light absorption layer is formed on the front substrate. A protection film and a back sheet are positioned on the light absorption layer that is formed with a back contact electrode.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The module utilizes the EVA film with the fire retardant characteristic so as to improve the safety from the flame during the fire condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar module.
NOVELTY - Substrate for flexible photoelectron device comprises a flexible substrate and a conductive layer, where the conductive layer is graphene film. The flexible substrate is ultraviolet (UV) photo-curable adhesive comprising a free radical type UV photo-curable adhesive, positive ion type UV photo-curable adhesive and mixed system.    USE - Used as a substrate for flexible photoelectron device.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate solves the problem of roughness of conductive layer, improves the bonding force between the conductive layer and the flexible substrate and blocking ability of substrate to water and oxygen.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the substrate for flexible photoelectron device, comprising (i) cleaning the rigid substrate, whose surface roughness is less than 1 nm (e.g. copper foil, iron foil or nickel foil), and blow-drying using dry nitrogen, (ii) carrying out chemical vapor deposition to prepare graphene film on the clean rigid substrate, where the carbon source utilized in preparation condition includes methane, ethane, propane, butane, methanol, and/or ethanol, and growth condition of graphene film is 700-1000 degrees C under atmospheric pressure or negative pressure, (iii) spin coating or spray coating to prepare UV photo-curable adhesive on the graphene film, (iv) carrying out UV solidification curing process to the rigid base substrate for 30 seconds, (v) stripping the graphene film and the UV photo-curable adhesive from the surface of the rigid substrate to obtain flexible conductive substrate, and (vi) testing the transmittance, conductivity of the flexible substrate, and each parameter of the surface appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the substrate for flexible photoelectron device.
NOVELTY - Substrate for a flexible photoelectric device comprises a flexible substrate and a conductive layer, where the conductive layer is a graphene film, and the flexible substrate is an inorganic luminous nano particles-doped ultraviolet (UV) photo-curable adhesive, which comprises e.g. a free radical type UV photo-curable adhesive and/or cationic UV photo-curable adhesive.    USE - Used as a substrate for the flexible photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate solves the problem of roughness of the graphene film; increases the binding force between the conductive layer and the flexible substrate; and has improved barrier capability against water and oxygen.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the substrate for the flexible photoelectric device, comprising (i) cleaning the rigid base plate, whose surface roughness is less than 1 nm (e.g. copper foil, iron foil or nickel foil), and blow drying using dry nitrogen, (ii) carrying out chemical vapor deposition at 700-1000 degrees C under normal or negative pressure to prepare the graphene film on the rigid substrate using a carbon source e.g. methane, ethane, propane, butane, methanol and/or ethanol, (iii) spin coating or spray coating the inorganic luminous nano particles-doped ultraviolet photo-curable adhesive on the graphene film, (iv) carrying out UV light curing process to the rigid base plate surface for 30 seconds, (v) peeling off the rigid base plate surface, and forming the flexible conductive substrate, (iv) testing the transmittance, electrical conductivity of the flexible conductive base plate, and each parameter of the surface appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the substrate for flexible photoelectric device.
NOVELTY - The collector has a set of solar collector vacuum tubes provided in a manifolder that has a dual structure. A front side is made of a tempered glass material or a transparent polycarbonate material. A rear side and two sides are made of an insulating material. A box type vacuum tube is shown by an appearance flat type solar panel form.    USE - Tube built-in flat type solar collector for a commercial facility and a heating system in a public bathhouse/dining room/motel for consuming warm water in four seasons in a farm house.    ADVANTAGE - The collector enhances thermal efficiency and per square cost, avoids external shock, improves durability, energy efficiency, vacuum tube type efficiency, and realizes excellent zip thermal sheath.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a tube built-in flat type solar collector.
NOVELTY - A nano-gel-type electrolyte comprises (in wt.%) nano-silica powder (10-60) and liquid electrolyte (40-90) containing silylpropyl methacrylate.    USE - Nano-gel-type electrolyte is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell using nano-gel-type electrolyte has excellent stability, quantum efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of nano-gel-type electrolyte; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A back plate has an ethylene vinyl acetate layer (11) integrated in other portion of the back plate (1).    USE - Back plate is used for processing of solar photovoltaic subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The back plate has improved the production efficiency of the subassembly and reduces the production cost of the subassembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the back plate.    Back plate (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layer (11)    Polyvinyl fluoride protective layer (12)    Polyethylene terephthalate-polyester thin layer (13)    Polyvinyl fluoride layer (14)
NOVELTY - A perylene polyimide (I) is new.    USE - Perylene polyimide is used for photoelectric material used in organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The perylene polyimide provides photoelectric material with favorable thermal stability, optical stability and chemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A perylene polyimide having structure of formula (I) is new.    a,b=1-30;    R=1-10C alkyl or alkoxy;    A1=group of formula (a)-(f);    n=1-10;and    R'=1-10C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of perylene polyimide.
NOVELTY - The cover has a side part extended from an end of a top surface part. An iron plate is provided inside the top surface part and a side part. A fitting groove is formed inside the side part and the top surface part. A lower housing is provided in an insertion hole. A solar heat collecting plate is installed at an upper side of a top housing, and absorbs light from sun. A reflector is installed at the lower housing, and an LED lamp is installed at a side of the lower housing. Elastomer is inserted into the fitting groove and made of synthetic resin and rubber.    USE - Radiation protective cover for a boundary stone in a road. Uses include but are not limited to a sidewalk, a crosswalk, children's playground in a building complex, a park and a bicycle path.    ADVANTAGE - The cover relieves impact and collision of pedestrians and a vehicle, and prevents damage of the vehicle. The cover is steadily supported, convenient to construct and prevented from being worn out. The cover is convenient to replace, and reduces maintenance cost. The cover ensures safe driving of the vehicle. The solar heat collecting plate stores power in a chargeable battery during daytime, and supplies power to the LED. The cover avoids the need for separate electric power during night time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a radiation protective cover.
NOVELTY - The structure (1000) has a battery case (100) in which a battery is built in. A mounting member (300) is detachably combined with the battery case for mounting the battery case to an electric bicycle. A bond mounting member (500) is detachably combined with a mounting member for installing the structure on the bicycle. The battery case is made of cloth, leather or synthetic resin.    USE - Battery mounting structure for an electric bicycle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure is inexpensive, and adapts to batteries of various sizes or shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a battery mounting structure.    Battery case (100)    Mounting member (300)    Bond mounting member (500)    Battery mounting structure (1000)
NOVELTY - An organic silicone sealant contains (in parts weight) ( alpha ),( omega )-dihydroxy dimethyl silicone polymer (100), ultrafine reinforced powder (50-200), functional powder (10-100), methyl tributanone oxime silane (3-8), ethyl tributanone oxime silane (1-4), tetrabutanone oxime silane (1-3), gaseous white carbon black (5-20), 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (0.2-3), ( gamma )-glycidyl ether oxypropyl triethoxysilane (0.2-4) and organic silicone condensed reaction catalyst (0.05-0.5).    USE - Organic silicone sealant is used for high-performance photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The organic silicone sealant has excellent storage stability and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic silicone sealant, which involves mixing ( alpha ),( omega )-dihydroxy dimethyl silicone polymer, ultrafine reinforced powder, functional powder, methyl tributanone oxime silane, ethyl tributanone oxime silane, tetrabutanone oxime silane, gaseous white carbon black, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, ( gamma )-glycidyl ether oxypropyl triethoxysilane and organic silicone condensed reaction catalyst, stirring at 150 degrees C for 3 hours under vacuum degree of -0.09 to -0.1 MPa, and cooling in vacuum to room temperature.
NOVELTY - A protection coating comprises component (A) and component (B) mass ratio of 100:6-15. The component (A) contains (in %mass) fluorocarbon resin (45-75), color padding (10-37), polishing powder (2-4), dispersing agent (0.3-1), leveling agent (0.1-0.5), drying agent (0.01-0.2), antifoaming agent (0.1-0.3), light stabilizer (0.5-1.5), wear-resistant additive (1-5) and environmentally-friendly organic solvent (4.5-18.5). The component (B) is a curing agent component. The curing agent component is aliphatic diisocyanate.    USE - Protection coating is used for wind wheel blade of wind generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The protection coating has excellent ultraviolet aging resistance, wear resistance, contamination resistance, corrosion resistance, durability and adhesive force.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of adding 3/4 of fluorocarbon resin, dispersing agent, color padding, polishing powder, wear-resistant additive, light stabilizer and environmentally-friendly organic solvent in a reaction kettle provided with a stirrer, dispersing uniformly, grinding, adding additive and 1/4 of fluorocarbon resin, dispersing uniformly at a high speed to obtain component (A), adding aliphatic diisocyanate, mixing the component (A) with the component (B) adding environmentally-friendly solvent for regulating the viscosity, spraying, coating using a roller and brushing.
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent comprises methyl isobutyl ketone as solvent, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic particles as solute, and acetone as diluting agent.    USE - Adhesive agent is used for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent is manufactured efficiently with excellent adhesiveness, hardenability and corrosion resistance, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of adhesive agent, which involves mixing methyl isobutyl ketone, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic particles and acetone.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a rechargeable battery (300) storing solar energy. A light dispersion preventing apparatus is installed on a solar cell dust collecting plate (100). A luminance sensor, a memory chip and a wireless and wired input-output sensor are installed in a luminous body (400). A camera (1000) is arranged for obtaining a picture of a photograph. The light dispersion preventing apparatus is filled with epoxy, silicon, plastic, glass or carbon material, where a monitor is installed at an outer side of the lamp. A remote control is equipped in an external storage device.    USE - Sunlight electric lamp for use in a portable sunlight torch, a sunlight lotus lantern and a sunlight Christmas tree.    ADVANTAGE - The luminance effect of the lamp is improved. The size of the lamp is reduced. The lamp prevents generation of accident and crime by utilizing the camera.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sunlight electric lamp.    Solar cell dust collecting plate (100)    Rechargeable battery (300)    Luminous body (400)    Switch (500)    Camera (1000)
NOVELTY - The control circuit has an electric power supply circuit part (100) provided with a power generator (120), a protection circuit (130) and 220V alternating current common electricity supplying part (110). The protection circuit is connected to a step-down transformer (210) of a rectifying circuit part (200) to protect the step-down transformer during abnormal voltage attack. A rectifier circuit (220) of the rectifying circuit part changes the alternating current voltage to direct current (DC) voltage. Another protection circuit (230) protects a secondary side circuit during overload.    USE - Battery charge/discharge control circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit guarantees stability supply of common electricity, safely and quickly charges and discharges rechargeable battery, and improves nimble in a control device. The circuit remarkably reduces periodic exchange or power consumption and exchange or substitution of a frequent secondary battery in the power supply unit, and overcomes limit for an emergency reserve power source apparatus. The circuit has high efficiency and prolonged service life, reduces loss of electric power, and avoids interference including high frequency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a battery charge/discharge control circuit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electric power supply circuit part (100)    220V alternating current common electricity supplying part (110)    Power generator (120)    Protection circuits (130, 230)    Rectifying circuit part (200)    Step-down transformer (210)    Rectifier circuit (220)
NOVELTY - The device has an organic light-emitting device formed in a side of a substrate. A solar cell converts sunlight into power, and a controller is connected between the solar cell and the organic light-emitting device, and authorizes power generated in the solar cell in the organic light-emitting device. The substrate is made of glass, metallic board and polymer. An electricity storing part stores power generated in the solar cell, where the solar cell is copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) group solar cell.    USE - Lighting device for use in a window, a rooftop and a wall of a building. Can also be used for a mountainous area, an island and a park.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves solar energy, authorizes charged power in organic light-emitting device, avoids exhausting greenhouse gas, produces necessary voltage, provides better aesthetic appearance, maximizes interior effect, and controls brightness of the organic light-emitting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lighting device.
NOVELTY - The structure has carbon nanotube layer that is provided with carbon nanotube which is formed in one side of transparent electrode layer. The transparent electrode layer is provided with transparent conductive material having indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide and zinc oxide.    USE - Laminating structure of transparent electrode for LCD device and thin film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Failure rate of thin film solar cell can be reduced by preventing the external pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) display device; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the laminating structure of transparent electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning optical fiber (30) in a plate (1), by exposing one end of optical fiber towards outer side. A connector (10) is connected to exposed end of optical fiber and vacuum unit (2) for pressurizing connector, is connected with the connector. The polymer layer (50) and glass fiber sheet (60) are provided on plate. The resin for forming protection film (40), is supplied on one side of plate and suction force is acted in other side of plate by vacuum unit.    USE - Manufacturing method of composite laminated structure e.g. blade of aero generator.    ADVANTAGE - The composite laminated structure can be manufactured easily and securely. The ductility of polymer layer can be improved. The damage of laminated structure can be prevented by providing protection film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for composite laminated structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the plane view and cross-sectional view of composite laminated structure.    Plate (1)    Vacuum unit (2)    Connector (10)    Optical fiber (30)    Protection film (40)    Polymer layer (50)    Glass fiber sheet (60)
NOVELTY - The optical splitter (3) is created in a wall of a reflecting layer, which is coated with phosphorus on a multi-sided container. The inner surface of a chamber reflects light. The wall has a hole, in which an optical cable (2) is inflowing light to the chamber.    USE - Optical splitter for sunlight illumination system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The optical splitter is simple and improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sunlight illumination system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sunlight illumination system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Focusing apparatus (1)    Optical cable (2)    Optical splitter (3)    Light illumination (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy concentration unit (3) arranged with a parabolic glass reflector (1). Multiple transmit lights (2) are connected to the parabolic glass reflector. An opening part is formed in a lower side of a central axis. A light guide (7) is united with an opening part formed in a lower side of the parabolic glass reflector. An incident angle is maintained when sunlight is reflected to the parabolic glass reflector. A miniature paraboloid reflector (4) is connected to the transmit lights and mounted on a transparent body made of glass or synthetic resin.    USE - Sun light concentration system.    ADVANTAGE - The system facilitates angle adjusting process by utilizing the parabolic glass reflector and transfers sunlight to desired location.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sun light concentration system.    Parabolic glass reflector (1)    Transmit lights (2)    Solar energy concentration unit (3)    Miniature paraboloid reflector (4)    Light guide (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a control unit (40) controlling pressure of a laminate unit (3). A solar cell module is arranged at an inner side of an upper chamber (10) and a lower chamber (20). The laminate unit is equipped at the inner side of the upper chamber and the lower chamber for increasing pressure difference between the upper chamber and the lower chamber. A pressure sensor (30a) measures a pressure value of the upper chamber and the lower chamber. Increase of the pressure difference between the upper chamber and the lower chamber is stopped when a final target value is reached.    USE - Laminating device for a solar cell module in an electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The device maintains the pressure difference between the upper chamber and the lower chamber so as to improve quality of the solar cell module and eliminate need of a baking tool.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a laminating method for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a laminating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Laminate unit (3)    Upper chamber (10)    Lower chamber (20)    Pressure sensor (30a)    Control unit (40)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a housing (120) accommodating several battery cells (110). A connector (130) is coupled to the housing, a portion of the connector being exposed outside of housing. A sealing element (140) made of rubber is coupled to the connector, the sealing element surrounding the exposed portion of connector. The housing has a lower case (121) in which the battery cells are placed. A top cover (122) covers an upper portion of the case. A side cover (123) covers a side surface of the case. The connector and the sealing element are coupled to side cover.    USE - High-power battery pack using non-aqueous electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture is prevented from permeating between the housing and the connector as the sealing element is provided between the housing and the connector, and a sealing element coupled to a side cover. Also, the positive and negative terminals of the connector are protected by providing a terminal cover on the sealing element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery pack.    Battery cells (110)    Housing (120)    Lower case (121)    Top cover (122)    Side cover (123)    Connector (130)    Sealing element (140)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a cover preventing scattering of sprayed particles and dust (11), and a suctioning cover (12) treating a peripheral part from a structure. The structure is built such that the peripheral part of a work (W) is inserted in the structure and an opening in the structure allows gaps to be formed at open end sections (12b) between the chamber when the peripheral part is inserted to treat the peripheral part and a surface of the work and between the chamber to treat the peripheral part and a reverse surface of the work in which gaps introduce outside air.    USE - Apparatus for removing an unnecessary thin-film layer on periphery of a glass substrate of a plate-like member e.g. work piece/work such as solar battery panel.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes a blasting nozzle for spraying particles onto the peripheral part of the work that is inserted into the chamber to treat the peripheral part, so that the sprayed particles and the dust made up of unnecessary thin-film layer are removed by blasting treatment, thus preventing leaking out of the particles from the chamber by the cover to prevent scattering of the sprayed particles and the dust and the suctioning cover for treating the peripheral part. The apparatus is designed such that the gap introduces the outside air into the chamber to treat an inner part, thus preventing contact between the work and the chamber to treat the inner part, and hence preventing damage to the work.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for treating a plate-like member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a guide member of a chamber for treating a peripheral part.    Work (W)    Dust (11)    Flanges (11a, 12a)    Suctioning cover (12)    Open end sections (12b)
NOVELTY - Method for protecting solar cell (1) from mechanical stress and damage, involves providing a polymer layer (2) on at least one side of a solar cell before it is assembled into a solar module.    USE - Method for protecting solar cell from mechanical stress and damage.    ADVANTAGE - The method protects solar cell from mechanical stress and damage during handling or processing (before the cell is laminated into solar cell module) and improves the yield of solar module production. The solar cell with the polymer layer has improved mechanical strength, with reduced risk of cell breakage during assembly process. The process also enables the use of cells which already have cracks for the module assembly by preventing the propagation of cracks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Polymer layer (2)    Electrical contacts (3)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material sheet is a multi-region sheet comprising right-and-left region whose content is 5-30% of whole sheet width and middle region whose content is 40-90% of whole sheet width. The right-and-left region and middle region comprises composition containing ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin and crosslinking agent in different content.    USE - Sheet is used for sealing material for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has suppressed generation of bubbles.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing solar cell comprises: (a) providing (12) slurry comprising silicon powder and a liquid cover to limit oxidation of the silicon powder; (b) introducing (58) a conductive layer into a mold having an interior defining a shape of a solar cell; (c) introducing (74) the slurry into the mold; (d) precipitating (76) the silicon powder from the liquid cover to deposit a layer of silicon powder within the mold; (e) melting (84) the silicon powder; and (f) cooling (100) the melted silicon so that the silicon forms a p-n junction along the conductive layer.    USE - The method is used for manufacturing a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method produces a high-efficiency, high yield photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of the method of producing a solar cell.    Providing a slurry (12)    Introducing a conductive layer (58)    Introducing the slurry (74)    Precipitating the silicon powder (76)    Melting the silicon powder (84)    Cooling (100)
NOVELTY - The installation (100) has a solar power generating layer (110) providing a barrier to prevent gas from escaping from and entering a mass of decomposing material to/from an atmosphere. The generating layer comprises a fluid-impermeable flexible sheet material and a solar power generating unit (134) that is bonded to the sheet material for producing electric power from sunlight incident on a portion of the installation. A capping assembly is provided above a decomposing material (102). The generating layer is installed on a support structure (117) with two man-made mounds (119).    USE - Landfill site installation for generating solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generating layer enables a landfill to be used for generating solar power and generating power from captured landfill gases produced by decomposing waste material. The solar power generation unit and the capping assembly can be achieved in a single procedure for reducing costs of the installation. The support structure raises the sheet material and the solar power generating unit above a level of the decomposing material and a capping support layer, thus rendering the solar power generating unit to be less prone to damage. The mounds include a surface that is sloped, so that rainwater, soil, dirt and debris can be swept downhill under the influence of gravity, wind and rain, thus reducing formation or puddles or accumulation of dirt or debris.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing an installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view a capping assembly to cap a landfill site.    Installation (100)    Decomposing material (102)    Solar power generating layer (110)    Support structure (117)    Man-made mounds (119)    Solar power generating unit (134)
NOVELTY - Product comprises: a fuel cell component comprising a substrate and a first coating overlying the substrate, where the coating comprises a compound (A) comprising at least one silicon-oxygen (Si-O) group, at least one polar group and at least one group including optionally saturated carbon chain.    USE - The product is useful in automotive industry to produce electricity in a fuel cell and as a source of power for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The product, used in the automotive industry, increases system efficiency, reduces system complexity and increases economy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a product-by-process comprising: depositing a coating on a fuel cell component using a plasma assisted chemical deposition process comprising a precursor gases comprising a siloxane, and further comprising a second gas.
NOVELTY - A p-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte has neutral charge and hole-transport capability.    USE - P-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte is used for organic electronic devices (claimed) e.g. organic light-emitting devices and organic solar cells, and used as electron-blocking layer.    ADVANTAGE - The p-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte has excellent hole-transport capability. The organic electronic device using the p-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte, has reduced anode corrosion and improved durability. The organic light-emitting device using the p-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte, has improved light-emitting efficiency. The organic solar cell using the p-doped conjugated polymer electrolyte, has improved energy-conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A wavelength conversion film (1) has a single layer film containing a resin composition (a) comprising thermoplastic resin (10), a wavelength conversion material (12), and nickel(II)dialkyldithiocarbamate (14), or laminated film having wavelength conversion layer containing resin composition (a). The alkyl group of nickel(II)dialkyldithiocarbamate is ethyl group or butyl group. The content of nickel(II)dialkyldithiocarbamate is 20-250 parts mass with respect to 100 parts mass of wavelength conversion material.    USE - Wavelength conversion film is used for agricultural film and cover film for photovoltaic power generation (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wavelength conversion film has excellent optical wavelength conversion property for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of wavelength conversion film.    Wavelength conversion film (1)    Thermoplastic resin (10)    Wavelength conversion material (12)    Nickel dialkyldithiocarbamate (14)    Inorganic-type ultraviolet-blocking material (16)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound contains bivalent heterocyclic group-containing structural unit (I).    USE - High molecular compound is used for photoelectric conversion element for solar cell module and image sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high molecular compound has high absorption wavelength in lower energy-side.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound contains bivalent heterocyclic group-containing structural unit of formula: -(Ar1-C(=A1)-C(=A2)-Ar2)- (I).    Ar1=bivalent heterocyclyl;    Ar2=bivalent group containing metal atom;    A1,A2==C(CN)2 or =Ar3=C(-CN)2;and    Ar3=tetravalent organic group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element, which has an anode, a cathode and an active layer formed between an anode and cathode. The active layer contains an electron donor and an electron-accepting compound.
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent is formed using resin emulsion containing emulsion particles having inner layer and outer layer. The inner layer is formed using polymer (A) obtained by emulsion-polymerizing monomer component (a) containing (in wt.%) copolymerizable monomer (0-15) and monomer (85-100) having ring structure. The outer layer is formed using polymer (B) obtained by emulsion-polymerizing monomer component (b) containing copolymerizable monomer (65-94) and carboxylic group-containing monomer (6-35) having glass transition temperature of 40 degrees C or more.    USE - Adhesive agent is used for heat-dry line (claimed) in factory, building material and battery material.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent has excellent flexibility, strength and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of adhesive agent.
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent contains a resin emulsion containing emulsion particles having an inner layer and an outer layer, and a crosslinking agent. Inner layer is formed using a polymer obtained by emulsion-polymerizing monomer component (A) containing monomer (in wt.%) (75-100) with ring structure, and other copolymerizable monomer (0-25). Outer layer is obtained using polymer formed by emulsion-polymerizing monomer component (B) having carboxyl group-containing monomer, and having glass transition temperature of 40 degrees C or less. The crosslinking agent is oxazoline group-containing compound.    USE - Adhesive agent used in heat dry unit (claimed) in factories. Uses include but are not limited to building material, battery material, and industrial material.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent has high adhesive strength, and excellent flexibility and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of adhesive agent.
NOVELTY - The battery compartment has a battery space (6) configured to hold a battery (8), and a battery outlet open to a portion of a peripheral wall of the battery space and allowing removal of the battery in the battery space. A lid (5) covers the battery outlet. A ribbon (7) has one end portion fixed to an internal wall of the battery space and the other end portion disposed to be pulled out from the battery outlet and wrapping around an external periphery of the battery. The ribbon is conductive and the fixed end portion is grounded.    USE - Battery compartment for condenser microphone.    ADVANTAGE - Provides battery compartment for condenser microphone capable of preventing high-frequency current from propagating from battery compartment to electronic circuit even if strong electromagnetic waves are exerted on condenser microphone or power supply, thus effectively preventing noise generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view illustrating a power supply provided with a battery compartment for a condenser microphone.    Power supply (1)    Lid (5)    Battery space (6)    Ribbon (7)    Battery (8)
NOVELTY - Substituted polyether compounds are new.    USE - In electrolyte and electrochemical device (claimed); and in lithium ion batteries and electrical double-layer capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The compound provides intrinsic overcharge protection capability for lithium ion batteries, electrical double-layer capacitors and other electrochemical devices; has excellent reversible oxidation potential properties; is electrochemically stable or reversible; and has excellent solubility in the electrolyte system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Substituted polyether compounds of formulae (I)-(III) are new.    R1 and R2=H, F, Cl, Br, CN, NO2, alkyl, haloalkyl, phosphate or polyether;or    R1+R2=a ring;    R3-R6=R1;or    R2+R3=a ring;or    R3+R4=a ring;    X and Z1=-(C)nR5R6-O-(CH2-CH2-O)m-R7;    R7=H, alkyl, haloalkyl, phosphate or polyether;    n=1-8;and    m=1-13.    Provided that at least one of R1-R4 is other than H.
NOVELTY - A composite material (D1) comprises a reaction product of at least one organic polymer, sulfur and carbon in a polymorphic form which comprises at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms, and additionally particles or domains which contains carbon filled with sulfur.    USE - For making electrical cells which are used in automobiles, aircraft, ships or stationary energy stores (claimed); and for the production of electrodes including electrodes of lithium-containing batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material is simple to produce. It very efficiently suppresses the shuttling (i.e. unwanted migration of polysulfide ions in solvent). The resulting electrical cells have high capacitances, high performance even after repeated charging, and significantly delayed cell death.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electrical cell comprising at least one electrode produced from or using the composite material (D1);    (2) producing composite materials (D1) involving reacting at least one organic polymer, sulfur and carbon in a polymorphic form which comprises at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms, with one another at 150-400 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (400) has a counter electrode (430) with apertures normal to the surface facing the surface of the substrate (415) during electrodeposition. The contact pins (435) are configured to pass through each aperture for establishing the electrical contact with the substrate surface that is electrically isolated from the counter electrode during electrodeposition. The contact pins are comprised of rigid pin, compliant pin and spring-type pin.    USE - Apparatus for electrodeposition used during manufacture of solar panel, solar module and photovoltaic array.    ADVANTAGE - The contact pins are passed through each aperture of counter electrodes to establish electrical contact with substrate, so that materials are electrodeposited on substrate by forming several ohmic contacts to the substrate surface and uniform films are electrodeposited by suppressing inherent resistance. The substrate is contacted in a preset manner to alleviate the potential drop constrains and for permitting the usage of significantly higher deposition currents to improve the throughput while maintaining the high quality uniform films.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrodeposition method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the electrodeposition apparatus.    Electrodeposition apparatus (400)    Substrate (415)    Counter Electrode (430)    Contact Pin (435)    Insulating coating (440)
NOVELTY - The substrate (5) comprises a transparent electrically conducting film such as indium tin oxide (ITO) glass (6) that is formed on one or both surfaces of a transparent plastic substrate case. A metal electrode is formed on the transparent electrically conducting film. A transparent electrically conductive substrate case is provided with delamination strength of 0.5 kg/cm or higher between the plastic substrate case, transparent electrically conducting film and metal electrode.    USE - Transparent electrically conductive substrate used as transparent electrode for touch panel, solar cell, electronic paper and transparent heater (all claimed). Can also be used in transparent electrostatic/electromagnetic wave shield, heat ray shielding film, cathode ray tube (CRT) display, LCD, organic electroluminescent display and plasma display panel (PDP).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive strength between transparent electrically conducting film and metal electrode and between plastic substrate and transparent electrically conducting film and delamination strength between plastic substrate and each layer can be improved efficiently. The long-term stability in the contact resistance between the transparent electrically conducting film and metal electrode and improved replication property can be ensured. The deterioration in conductivity and reliability of the conductive substrate can be suppressed effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for transparent electrically conductive substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the touch panel.    Transparent electrically conductive substrate (5)    ITO glass (6)    Spacer (7)
NOVELTY - Formulation comprises one or more organic semiconducting compounds (OSC), and one or more organic solvents, where the formulation comprises a viscosity at 25 degrees C of less than 15 mPas and the boiling point of the solvent is at most 400 degrees C.    USE - The formulation is useful for preparing an OE device; and used as coating or printing ink for the preparation of OE devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The formulation efficiently produces improved OE device with enhanced properties and sensitivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a process of preparing an organic electronic (OE) device, comprising: (a) depositing the formulation onto a substrate to form a film or layer; and (b) removing the solvents; and    (2) OE device prepared from the formulation or by the process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic view of a typical bottom gate, top contact OFET device.    Substrate (1)    Gate electrode (2)    Layer of dielectric material (3)    OSC layer (4)    Source and drain electrodes (5)    Protection layer (6)
NOVELTY - The element (20) has a holding portion (26) held between legs (24) of a bow-shaped holder (22). A base plate (30) comprises a movable clamping bar (28) that is extended between the legs. Leaf-shaped objects are clamped between the clamping bar and the base plate in a spring-preloaded position. The bow-shaped holder is connected with a terminal strip and the base plate as a single-piece. The terminal strip is made of metal, and the base plate is made of plastic. The terminal strip is connected with the base plate over a spring element.    USE - Holding element for holding a movable casing part i.e. battery compartment cover (claimed), of an industrial lorry.    ADVANTAGE - The element can be installed in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged perspective view of a holding element.    Holding element (20)    Bow-shaped holder (22)    Legs (24)    Holding portion (26)    Movable clamping bar (28)    Base plate (30)
NOVELTY - The system has a ram post (1) piled into ground by a ram machine and comprising a cone end (2) in a lower area. The post has a recess (3) in an upper area, and a corrugation (6) is formed on breadth of the post. A flat piece has a corrugation that is engaged into the corrugation of the post. A module carrier rail has a length of 12 mm, and rubber straps are attached to horizontal or perpendicular module support surfaces. The rail has a tooth at a perpendicular part, and an upper cover is expanded through a longitudinal slot based on temperature.    USE - Mounting system for mounting a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The ram post is piled into the ground by the ram machine, and has the cone end in the lower area and the recess in the upper area, thus ensuring simple and easy mounting of the photovoltaic module while manufacturing the mounting system in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a ram post of a mounting system.    Ram post (1)    Cone end of ram post (2)    Recess (3)    Corrugation (6)    Height compensation of ram post (27)
NOVELTY - The self-propelled, foot-propelled, rider-propelled, or human-propelled scooter (5a) includes a platform (10a) which comprises at least one space or void for receiving at least one battery or cell (20a). Preferably, at least one pair of voids is symmetrically arranged along the peripheral lower edges of the platform.    USE - Self-propelled, foot-propelled, rider-propelled, or human-propelled scooter. Uses include but are not limited to collapsible scooter, folding scooter, or microscooter.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an electronically actuatable illumination unit which can be operated only when the scooter is mounted or ridden.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of a scooter.    Scooter (5a)    Platform (10a)    Battery or cell (20a)    Side edge (51a)    Handlebar (215a)
NOVELTY - A battery pack (100) comprises a battery module (110) comprising battery cells stacked in vertical and horizontal directions, and bus bars electrically coupled to the battery cells; and a connector (120) comprising an insulation body connected to the battery module (110), and power terminals (124) formed in the insulation body and electrically coupled to a group of the bus bars.    USE - The battery pack is used in a motor vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack is slim and has improved manufacturing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is motor vehicle comprising a battery pack, where the battery pack is connected to a driving system of the motor vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery pack.    Battery pack (100)    Battery module (110)    Connection member (113)    Connector (120)    Power terminal (124)    Sensing terminal (125)
NOVELTY - A rechargeable battery (100) comprises a case (10) receiving the electrode assembly (20); and an electrolyte solution injection member (30) positioned at one side of the case (10) and forming an injection hole (32) as to allow the electrolyte solution to be injected into and/or to be extracted from an inner space of the rechargeable battery (100).    USE - The rechargeable battery is used as a power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is a pouch-type rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery has a pouch type external case and is more reusable through refilling or exchange of the electrolyte solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A rechargeable battery (100) comprises an electrode assembly (20) including a positive electrode (21), a negative electrode (22), and a separator (23) interposed between the positive electrode (21) and the negative electrode (22); a case (10) receiving the electrode assembly (20); an electrolyte solution injection member (30) positioned at one side of the case (10) and forming an injection hole (32) as to allow the electrolyte solution to be injected into and/or to be extracted from an inner space of the rechargeable battery (100); and a sealing member (40) covering and sealing the injection hole (32). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for injecting or refilling an electrolyte solution into a rechargeable battery (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a pouch-type rechargeable battery.    Case (10)    Electrode assembly (20)    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)    Separator (23)    Electrolyte solution injection member (30)    Injection hole (32)    Sealing member (40)    Rechargeable battery (100)
NOVELTY - The mask has a synthetic resin type screen mesh (22) arranged in a stretched state of a frame (21). A rigid material type screen mesh (23) is positioned at a center part of the synthetic resin type screen mesh. A printing part (24) is formed in the rigid material type screen mesh. Area ratios of the rigid material type screen mesh constitute forty percent or less of screen mesh areas. A positioning mark (25) for screen position alignment is formed on the synthetic resin type screen mesh.    USE - Combination mask for screen printing. Can also be used for a screen printer and a makita printer.    ADVANTAGE - The mask sets the area ratios of the rigid material type screen mesh of about 40 percent or less of the screen mesh areas, so that high accurate screen printing is achieved. The mask prevents distortion of dimension expansion-contraction, and is high in long-term stability. The mask can apply the spreading material for printing of a solar cell and the printing an electrode material, thus simplifying print point adjustment and printing large number of sheets by improvement of printing reproducibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for screen printing    (2) a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a combination mask.    Frame (21)    Synthetic resin type screen mesh (22)    Rigid material type screen mesh (23)    Printing part (24)    Positioning mark (25)
NOVELTY - An alkylsilane laminate has an alkylsilane thin film (AS) formed on a base layer containing hydroxyl group. The critical surface energy of the alkylsilane thin film satisfies specific relation.    USE - Alkylsilane laminate is used for thin-film transistor (claimed) for liquid crystal display device and solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The alkylsilane laminate has excellent semiconducting property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alkylsilane laminate has an alkylsilane thin film formed on a base layer containing hydroxyl group. The critical surface energy (Ec) of the alkylsilane thin film satisfies a relation: Ec less than or equal to 29.00-0.63x, (mN/m), where x is carbon number of alkylsilane. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of alkylsilane laminate; and    (2) thin-film transistor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the thin-film transistor.    Thin-film transistor (10)    Alkylsilane thin film (AS)    Gate electrode (G)    Source electrode (S)    Organic-semiconductor film (Semi)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive substrate has an undercoating layer, a first conductive layer containing a pattern-shaped metal fine wire, and a second conductive layer that covers the first conductive layer, provided on a substrate, where the second conductive layer contains a conductive polymer. The first conductive layer is formed on the undercoating layer by a printing process. The second conductive layer contains hydroxyl-containing non-electroconductive polymer. The undercoating layer contains polymer having a hydroxyl group and amide group.    USE - Transparent conductive substrate for manufacturing an organic electroluminescent element of an organic electronic device i.e. organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive substrate has high electroconductivity and transparency. The conductive substrate improves the drive voltage, efficiency and life time of the organic electronic device, and suppresses current leak and electric field concentration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A transparent conductive substrate has an undercoating layer, a first conductive layer containing a pattern-shaped metal fine wire, and a second conductive layer that covers the first conductive layer, provided on a substrate, where the second conductive layer contains a conductive polymer. The first conductive layer is formed on the undercoating layer by a printing process. The second conductive layer contains hydroxyl-containing non-electroconductive polymer. The undercoating layer contains polymer having a hydroxyl group and amide group of formula (-NR4R5).    R4,R5=1-4C alkyl.
NOVELTY - The electrode has a metal-particle layer (6b) formed by a metal particle that excludes a resin component substantially. The metal-particle layer is provided on a thin film metal layer (6a). A range of film thickness of the thin film metal layer is 0.01-1 micrometer. An alloy comprises a metal chosen from a group of gold, silver, copper, palladium and platinum, or two or more metals providing a temperature of 120 -180 degree Celsius to an electrically conductive paste. The metal-particle layer provides an electrically conductive paste.    USE - Current collection electrode for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode enables providing the metal-particle layer with small electrical resistance, and the thin film metal layer is provided between the metal-particle layer and a transparent electrode layer, so that contact resistance can be reduced, thus improving adhesiveness of the metal-particle layer and increasing curve factor and conversion efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell    (2) a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a current collection electrode.    Base material (1)    Back electrode (2)    P-type light absorption layer (3)    Thin film metal layer (6a)    Metal-particle layer (6b)
NOVELTY - The assembly has 23 serial battery strings provided with 72 pieces of 6 inch silicon battery sheets, and 22 serial batteries provided with 3 battery sheets in form of tablets. A battery is connected in series to form 7 regions, where 2 regions of a 3-cell 3-cell string are connected in series and 4 areas of a 3-cell 4-cell string are connected in series, and one region is connected in 1 series of 6 battery sheet string. Each area is connected with bypass diodes, where bypass diodes are sealed separately, and radiate with plastic box cover.    USE - Hot spot-prevention solar photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly reduces power loss, and has better installation and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hot spot-prevention solar photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The module has a focusing lens (3) which is fixed on frame (1). A receiver is provided below the center of the focusing lens, and is fixed on a radiating fin (2). The receiver is provided with battery (5) which is fixed on substrate (4). The radiating fin is located at an opening. The receiver is sealed in the frame A radiating structure is equipped in light path between receiver and focusing lens.The divergent lens is made of organic glass or inorganic glass. The protective layer is made of epoxy resin or silica gel.    USE - Concentrator solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The light uniformity and spectrum consistency can be improved. The efficiency of photon injection can be improved so that the efficiency and service life of concentrator solar cell module can be improved. The module is simple in structure and can be manufactured easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of concentrator solar cell module.    Frame (1)    Radiating fin (2)    Focusing lens (3)    Substrate (4)    Battery (5)
NOVELTY - The expansion gun shaped pipe has pull rod (10) that is sleeved with a guide head (1), a nut (2), a locating ring (3), a side ring (4), a piston ring, a ring, a base (7), a fixing seat (9), a locating ring and a O-shaped sealing ring (15) from outside to inside. One end of pull rod is connected with piston (21), and another end of pull rod is extended out of grade step hole (101) provided in an oil cylinder case (11). An outer end face of fixing seat is provided with a circular hole for embedding end of base. An inner end of fixing seat is extended into big hole.    USE - Expandable gun shaped pipe used for locating inflated nuclear rubber on nuclear power steam generator.    ADVANTAGE - The simple gun shaped pipe is designed easily so as to can guarantee the technical requirements of the steam generator without adding big device so that the processing cost of the steam generator is made low. The damage caused to the pipe of a steam generator in the process of manufacturing nuclear power steam generator can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the structure of expanable gun shaped pipe.    Guide head (1)    Nut (2)    Locating ring (3)    Side ring (4)    Base (7)    Fixing seat (9)    Pull rod (10)    Oil cylinder case (11)    O-shaped sealing ring (15)    Piston (21)    Grade step hole (101)
NOVELTY - The double-hulled plastic boat has a pedal (5) connected to a propeller (6), where an electric generator (8), solar voltaic panel (10) or feeding battery accumulator that are sued for supplying electric charge to a motor. The pedal is provided with a torque multiplier (7) that is used for turning the electric generator. A shaft of the pedal is directly connected to a driving shaft (15) of the propeller that is used for the movement of the boat.    USE - Double-hulled plastic boat for use with floats and mechanic or electric tractor.    ADVANTAGE - The pedal is provided with a torque multiplier that is used for turning the electric generator, and thus ensures efficient double-hulled plastic boat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double-hulled boat.    Pedal (5)    Propeller (6)    Torque multiplier (7)    Electric generator (8)    Solar voltaic panel (10)    Driving shaft (15)
NOVELTY - The module has a square water pipe, a photovoltaic laminating element (4), an aluminum plate and a heat insulating layer that are arranged in an aluminum frame (6). The square pipe is provided with a net. The square pipe and a round water pipe are connected by a joint. The net is arranged between the square and round water pipes. An adapter joint is arranged at two ends of the square pipe. The photovoltaic laminating element is provided with a heat clamping ring. An outer side of the ring is provided with a polymethylmethacrylate plate.    USE - Solar photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module cools subassembly by water circulation so as to improve energy generating efficiency, prolong the service life and convert the utilized heat energy into utilizable energy source for heating and supplying heat to the water, and utilizes the heat energy effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic module.    Hollow plates (3)    Photovoltaic laminating element (4)    Aluminum frame (6)    Spotlight concave-shaped surface (17)
NOVELTY - The electrode is formed by laminating, on the surface of a substrate, a first electrode layer, a positive hole transport layer, an electric power generation layer, an electron carrying layer, and a second electrode. Resistance change rate after the environment resistant test of the positive hole transport layer is 1.1 or less. The work function of positive hole transport layer is 4.9 - 5.1 electron volts. The first electrode layer is a layer of indium oxide titanium (ITO). The electron carrying layer is based on lithium fluoride. The second electrode layer is a layer of aluminum.    USE - Organic thin film electrode for organic thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Solar cell has excellent environmental resistance and conversion efficiency since organic thin film electrode has excellent steam resistance obtained by using PEDOT:CNT. Solar cell has low cost since organic thin film electrode is quick to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The positive hole transport layer depends on PEDOT:CNT, which is a mixture of poly (3, 4- ethylene dioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and carbon nanotube (CNT) are mixed, or is based on PEDOT-PSS:CNT which is a mixture of PEDOT doped polystyrene sulfonate (PSS), and CNT. The p-type organic semiconductor uses a poly 3-hexyl thiophene (P3HT), other thiophene type-polymer semiconductors, or another pentacene and low molecular semiconductor. The n-type organic semiconductor uses phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM group) using fullerene material.
NOVELTY - The structure has a transparent conductive film formed on a transparent substrate e.g. transparent plastic substrate. A set of partition areas of an electronic transmission layer is formed on a surface. A set of regions of the layer is matched with the areas. The layer has semiconductor nanometer pipes. A conductive substrate of the layer is formed as an anode of a solar battery module group. A catalyst layer is formed at a cathode. A photosensitive dye e.g. organic dye, is attached on a pipe wall of the nanometer pipes. A hole-transport layer is set between the cathode and the anode.    USE - Array series-wound solar battery module structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent substrate is selected from a group consisting of a transparent glass base plate or transparent plastic substrate that is made of polyethylene naphthalate, poly ethylene naphthalate or polyethylene terephthalate, and poly terephthalate. The photosensitive dye is selected from a group consisting of organic dye, inorganic dye, or organic photosensitive dye. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for packaging an array series-wound solar battery module    (2) a method for manufacturing an array series-wound solar battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an array series-wound solar battery module structure.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a base layer whose side is adhered to a solar cell plate. Another end of the solar cell plate is provided with a paved circuit layer. The base layer is made of glass or transparent resin material. A main electrode part is provided with multiple parallel distributed electrodes and a positive odd electrode main electrode that is connected with an anode pin of an electrode pin part. An even number sub-electrode is a negative electrode connected with a negative main electrode. The circuit layer covers transparent insulation protective film.    USE - Solar battery board dust-circuit for use in a solar panel dust removing system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel-shaped circuit working system comprising a solar panel-shaped circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar battery board dust-circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The film solar energy battery (100) has a film layer (14) that is formed on a substrate (12) made of glass, stainless steel and plastic. A cooling medium is provided between the photoelectric conversion unit and the holding unit (16). A containing unit is connected with an input pipe and an output pipe (18). One of the input pipe and output pipe is provided with a flow rate control device.    USE - Film solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of the film solar energy battery can be reduced. The cost of film solar energy battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the film solar energy battery.    Substrate (12)    Film layer (14)    Holding unit (16)    Output pipe (18)    Film solar energy battery (100)
NOVELTY - The battery has a balancing plate arranged in a lithium-ion power battery part and connected with multiple groups of serially connected battery monomers. Each battery monomer comprises an anode pole piece that comprises a lithium iron phosphate and an adhesive. A cathode pole piece comprises a conductive agent and graphite that is connected via a septum for being mixed with an electrolyte. A battery shell is made of a metal aluminum shell. The adhesive is polyvinylidene fluoride. The conductive agent is conductive graphite or conductive carbon black.    USE - Lithium-ion power battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium-ion power battery.
NOVELTY - Solar photovoltaic battery backboard composite film comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene film with a thickness of 0.028-0.04 mm, a polyethylene glycol terephthalate film with a thickness of 0.17-0.35 mm, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film with a thickness of 0.028-0.04 mm arranged orderly. A film layer on each lower surface is attached with a hydrophilic film layer with a thickness of 10-200 nm.    USE - Used as a solar photovoltaic battery backboard composite film.    ADVANTAGE - The backboard complex film does not use imported raw material and is economical and has good bonding properties with the solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar photovoltaic battery backboard composite film.
NOVELTY - The method involves locating connected solar cell panels between two low iron toughened glasses. Peripheries of two glass plates are packaged through adhesive and sealant. An air filling hole and exhaust hole are reserved before packaging process. Nitrogen or inert gas is filled to provide pressure between two layers of glasses at 0.05-1 Mpa after curing the sealant on the periphery of the glass plates and discharging the air between the two glasses. The sealant is one of silicone adhesive, polyurethane rubber and polysulfide rubber.    USE - Method for packaging a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables recovering silicon slice in a simple and feasible manner, thus improving conversion efficiency of the silicon-based solar cell, improving conversion efficiency of solar cell for 10 percent-15 percent, prolonging service life of the solar cell and reducing production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The adhesive is one of silica gel, silicon rubber, epoxy resin, glass cement, ethylene vinyl acetate, Polyvinyl butyral, polymethylacrylic acid resin, butyl rubber, polyisobutene rubber and modified rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell packaging method.
NOVELTY - The solar heliostat tracking system comprises a base (1) rotatably connected to horizontal rotating mechanism (2) matched with horizontal rotating mechanism. The horizontal rotating mechanism is provided with a rotatable mirror shelf (4) along direction of a rotating driving mechanism (3). The horizontal rotating mechanism is arranged with a worm wheel matching with worm, and a worm rotating shaft connected to rotating shaft of motor. The worm rotating shaft is provided with an adjusting worm wheel matched with gap between worm wheel and worm adjusting mechanism.    USE - Solar heliostat tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The worm gap between the worm wheels can be modulated such that the rotating precision and tracking precision of solar heliostat tracking system can be increased at reduced cost. Solar utilization efficiency of solar heliostat tracking system is increased to 20% according to experiment data, and at the same geographic and sun light irradiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the structure of solar heliostat tracking system.    Base (1)    Horizontal rotating mechanism (2)    Horizontal rotating mechanism (3)    Rotatable mirror shelf (4)    Push rod (32)
NOVELTY - The machine has a traction machine shelf and a traction machine frame (2) that are arranged on traction rollers (4,5). The traction roller is driven by motors (7-9). The traction roller is arranged on the screw thread slot of a pattern roller. The surface of traction roller is made smoother than the surface of optical roller. The pattern roller is arranged at the middle of the rubber roller (6). A sliding base (3) is arranged on the traction machine frame. The sliding base is driven by power cylinder. The traction machine frame is installed on lifting mechanism.    USE - Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film-based solar machine of casting device.    ADVANTAGE - The traction rollers with extrusion die can be moved, since the traction machine frame is installed on the lifting mechanism. Hence the production quality of the EVA film can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar machine.    Traction machine frame (2)    Sliding base (3)    Traction rollers (4,5)    Rubber roller (6)    Motors (7-9)
NOVELTY - The fixture has a foaming clamping body placed at a solar water heater inner liner sealing head (1) that is matched with an inner arc surface. The inner arc surface is formed with a groove (2) that is matched with a convex block. The foaming clamping body is formed with feeding exhaust through holes.    USE - Foaming locating fixture for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture is effectively prevented from deformation caused by negative effect. The fixture is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a foaming locating fixture.    Solar water heater inner liner sealing head (1)    Groove (2)
NOVELTY - The mold has a mold cavity formed in a back die. A plastic inlet pipe is provided with a plastic inlet. The plastic inlet and a plastic flow path are arranged in a middle part of the front die and a back die. The plastic flow path is connected with the mold cavity. The plastic flow path is provided with two wearable insulation material blocks with same size.    USE - Injection mold for a lithium-ion core cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is simply structured and convenient to use. The mold prevents short circuit. The mold repairing influence can be reduced. The mold is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lithium-ion core cell injection mold.
NOVELTY - Solar panel comprises a glass plate, a photocell sheet and a back panel which are overlapped in turn. A first adhesive for transmitting the ultraviolet rays is located between the glass plate and the photocell sheet, and a second adhesive containing ultraviolet rays cutoff agent is located between the photocell sheet and the back panel.    USE - Used as a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel has low packaging loss rate, which is lower than that directly using the double-layer ethylene vinylacetate copolymer containing ultraviolet cutoff agent; has similar performance to the ethylene vinylacetate copolymer containing ultraviolet cutoff agent; and has better ultraviolet protection to the back panel compared with the ethylene vinylacetate copolymer containing ultraviolet stop agent and is similar to the double-layer ethylene vinylacetate copolymer containing ultraviolet stop agent. The second adhesive of the solar panel comprises the mixture of ultraviolet rays cutoff agent and ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, which reduces the packaging loss rate of the solar panel by 0.5% without increasing the production cost of the solar panel.
NOVELTY - Encapsulation material of solar cell assembly comprises a weather-proof layer, a structure enhancing layer, a tackifying layer and a package layer. The weather-proof layer is fluorine-containing film or fluorine containing coating. The structure reinforcing layer is polyester film with 100-350 mu m thickness. The polyester is polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate or polyethylene naphthalate. The packaging layer is a packaging adhesive film of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol butyral, polyethylene succinate, branched polyethylene or metallocene catalyzed polyethylene.    USE - Used as an encapsulation material of solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulation material protects the back of the solar cell assembly and prevents the direct contact of assembly with atmosphere to increase the service life; and provides weather resistance, water vapor barrier property and electrical insulativity, and thus the solar cell assembly can be used in outdoor for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Encapsulation material of solar cell assembly comprises a weather-proof layer, a structure enhancing layer, a tackifying layer and a package layer. The weather-proof layer is fluorine-containing film or fluorine containing coating with 5-50 mu m thickness. The structure reinforcing layer is polyester film with 100-350 mu m thickness. The polyester is polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate or polyethylene naphthalate. The tackifying layer is composed of polyether polyol, polyester polyol, acrylic acid resin or epoxy resin coating and the thickness is 10-100 mu m. The packaging layer is packaging adhesive film of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol butyral, polyethylene succinate, branched polyethylene or metallocene catalyzed polyethylene, the thickness is 0.3-0.8 mm, and the softening point is 35-140 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The substrate has a conductive layer (2) that is made of graphenes, and provided in the gaps of the thin carbon nano-tubes. The flexible substrate main portion (1) is made of transparent dielectric polymer material doped with graphenes. The carbon nano-tubes is filled with transparent dielectric polymer material doped with graphenes in the gap of thin carbon nano-tubes, such that the thickness of the thin carbon nano-tubes is not more than 100 nm.    USE - Substrate for photoelectric device, used in such as solar battery. Can also be used in light image sensor, flat panel display, and thin film transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the photoelectric device can be improved. Since the structure of the photoelectric device is simplified, the production cost of the photoelectric device can be reduced. The conductivity and strength of the photoelectric device can be improved. The bending performance, oxygen permeable capability, chemical stability and heat stability of the flexible substrate main portion can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing substrate for flexible photoelectric device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the substrate.    Flexible substrate main portion (1)    Conductive layer (2)
NOVELTY - The collector has an inner insulating layer formed in a shell and equipped with a heat absorbing plate core, where the shell is provided with an integral structure. The heat absorbing plate core is equipped with a transparent cover plate. A foaming insulating layer is embedded in the shell and provided with an integrated concave structure. The foaming insulating layer is made of polyurethane or polypropylene foaming. The shell is made of zinc, and the transparent cover plate is made of glass. An aluminum sheet or copper sheet is coated with heat absorbing coating.    USE - Integrated backboard type integral foaming heat preservation flat plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves heat insulating property of polyurethane, and utilizes the insulating layer produced with integral foaming process to improve heat preservation performance of the collector. The frame and the bottom plate are provided with an integral structure of shell body to provide better tightness. The collector is convenient to assemble. The collector utilizes strong weather-proof glue to bond transparent cover plate and the shell for fixing the transparent cover and sealing the heat collector to save glass pressing strip and a silica gel sealing ring. The collector has simple production operation and reduces raw material cost and production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrated backboard type integral foaming heat preservation flat plate solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte has a silica sol made of hydroxyethyl cellulose. Mass proportion of the hydroxyethyl cellulose is 0.003 percent, where the silica sol is prepared from silica and sulfuric acid. Net content of silica in the silica sol is 4 percent. Density of a sulfuric acid electrolyte is 1.26 to 1.32 g/ml.    USE - Colloidal electrolyte for a lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte utilizes the hydroxyethyl cellulose as the silica colloidal electrolyte additive so as to improve thickening effect on the pure silica sol to specific degree. The electrolyte prevents from pure silica colloid electrolyte hydration, improves stability of the pure silica colloid electrolyte, increases lead negative pole capacity to improve charging, and prevents a negative pole so as to prolong service life of a battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrolyte preparing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating relationship between of viscosity and hydroxyethyl cellulose.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple layers arrayed from an upside and a downside, where the first layer is a protecting layer made of fluorine plastics. The second layer is a high molecular material packaging layer, and the third layer is a solar cell chip. The fourth layer is a high molecular material packaging layer, and the fifth layer is a waterproof plastic substrate layer with oxygen barrier. The fluorine plastic of the protecting layer is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer. A high molecular material of the second layer and the fourth layer is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Packaging structure for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure adopts glass layer, metal layer and fabric base layer, which makes the structure of the battery to be light and thin, widens the applicability, saves the packaging materials, reduces the production cost, improves the practicability of the battery, and develops the strong integration of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a packaging structure for a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The direct current/direct current converter is connected between circuit of storage batteries and the solar panel of the solar power generation system. The direct current/direct current converter and semiconductor switches (7,7a) are operated through a micro-processor to control charging/discharging of energy storage battery. The semiconductor switches (2,2a) are operated to control charging-discharging of the capacitor. Two period charging process is used for charging the battery. The power of solar panel is received by capacitor when battery is not charged.    USE - Charging-discharging method of energy accumulation element in solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The energy accumulation element can be charged/discharged efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram illustrating Charging-discharging process of energy accumulation element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semiconductor switches (2,2a,7,7a)
NOVELTY - A bright enhancement transmitting film comprises substrate and coating. The coating comprises organic particles and engaging agent. The organic particles have refraction index of less than 1.5. The ratio of refracting index of organic particles to engaging agent is 0.95-1.05.    USE - Bright enhancement transmitting film for solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film improves transmitting rate and generating efficiency of solar battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a bright enhancement transmitting film.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a yellow steel pipe bracket (6) and a screw yellow bracket seat (7), where an upper end of the yellow pipe bracket is arranged with a solar battery plate (1) and a system control box (2). The solar battery plate is arranged with a trap lamp (3) that is fixed with a transparent glass plate. The screw yellow bracket seat is fixed on ground i.e. pit (5). A plastic film silver is paved on a bottom surface of the pit, where area of the pit is greater than 0.5, and depth of the pit is 10 to 30 mm. The pit is provided with a water pipe (9) that is connected with a water source.    USE - Solar ecological trapping lamp for use in a paddy field, glebe and landscape lake area environment.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp avoids pest, frog, toad and beneficial insect and improves population of crop without pesticide erosion. The lamp maintains better ecological environment and prevents and treats pests.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar ecological trapping lamp.    Solar battery plate (1)    System control box (2)    Trap lamp (3)    Pit (5)    Yellow steel pipe bracket (6)    Screw yellow bracket seat (7)    Water pipe (9)
NOVELTY - The cap has a cap main body (3) connected with a circulating heater water ball, and a sealing matrix formed above the cap main body and connected with a hot water circulating pipe (4). The circulating heated water ball is provided with multiple double tubes (2) for passing low temperature warm water into a hot water tank in a solar heating system. A low temperature inlet hole (311) is formed in the sealing matrix, and a crenellated shape cap structure is provided with an interference fit piece (33) in an inlet hole (32).    USE - Cap for a water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The cap improves function of hot-water supply with better heat collection efficiency. The cap main body prevents stratification phenomenon so as to improve heat exchanging effect. The cap improves energy efficiency of a water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a cap.    Double tube (2)    Cap main body (3)    Hot water circulating pipe (4)    Inlet hole (32)    Interference fit piece (33)    Low temperature inlet hole (311)
NOVELTY - The pen has a big rubber (1) installed on an upper part of a pen cylinder (6). The pen cylinder is provided with a rechargeable battery (4), a switch (3), a micro motor (10) and a plastic mini-fan (9). The pen cylinder is provided with a pen core adjuster (5). A lower cylinder (8) is arranged in the pen cylinder. The micro motor is driven by the battery and controlled by the switch. The mini fan is provided with the micro motor.    USE - Multifunctional pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen has compact structure and large replaceable rubber. The mini-fan can drive by rechargeable battery for cooling in hot summer day. The pen core adjuster can provide four colors for color selection, comprises skid-proof sleeve that increases the friction between finger and the pen. The pen is prevented from being slid when writing or drawing, and convenient and simple to use. The pen can be disassembled easily, and has convenient cleaning and writing functions and high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multifunctional pen.    Big rubber (1)    Switch (3)    Rechargeable battery (4)    Pen core adjuster (5)    Pen cylinder (6)    Lower cylinder (8)    Plastic mini-fan (9)    Micro motor (10)
NOVELTY - The floor lamp has a lamp case that is provided with upper shell (1), middle shell (2), transparent cover (3) and base shell (4) from top to bottom. The upper surface of upper shell is provided with solar plate (5) connected with rechargeable battery. A receiving chamber is arranged between upper shell and middle shell. A luminous assembly (6) is arranged inside receiving chamber. A light sensitive resistor is used for controlling circuit connection connected between battery and luminous assembly. The upper shell is flexibly pivoted with handle (7).    USE - Solar floor lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The light sent by the luminous assembly is transited to the outside through the transparent cover so that the illumination purpose can be realized and the handle pivoted with the upper shell can be hung at the external position optionally. The flexibility of the floor lamp can be improved and the need of wiring and electric energy conservation can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar floor lamp.    Upper shell (1)    Middle shell (2)    Transparent cover (3)    Base shell (4)    Solar plate (5)    Luminous assembly (6)    Handle (7)
NOVELTY - A protective coating layer is formed by removing oil and rust from metal surface, subjecting metal to sand blast, cleaning and drying, coating a coating composition on metal surface by mechanical method, drying and increasing temperature to 650 degrees C from room temperature to sinter to improve combined strength of obtained coat. Coating composition is prepared by mixing uniformly ceramic powder (more than 0 and less than 99 %mass), high-temperature paint, graphite powder and liquid aid. Ceramic powder is silica powder or titanium diboride. Coating layer has thickness of 60 mu m or less.    USE - Solar thermal power molten aluminum-silicon alloy corrosion-resistant protective coating layer.    ADVANTAGE - The protective coating layer has excellent corrosion resistance, thermal-shock resistance, adhesiveness, and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of coating composition, which involves mixing mixed organic silicone resin (20-80%), silica (0-60%), graphite powder (0-40%) and ethanol (5-20%); and    (2) formation of coating layer, which involves using a resistor furnace to raise temperature and sinter, according to temperature raise rule. The temperature raise rule is as follows: 25-55 degrees C with increase rate of 10 degrees C/hour, 55-90 degrees C with increase rate of 6 degrees C/hour, 90-120 degrees C with increase rate of 4 degrees C/hour, 120-140 degrees C with increase rate of 2 degrees C/hour, 140-160 degrees C with increase rate of 3 degrees C/hour, 160-180 degrees C with increase rate of 5 degrees C/hour, 180-220 degrees C with increase rate of 3 degrees C/hour, 220-360 degrees C with increase rate of 12 degrees C/hour, 360-570 degrees C with increase rate of 20 degrees C/hour, and 570-620 degrees C with increase rate of 15 degrees C/hour.
NOVELTY - The system has an outer sealing system fixed on an isolating working space. An inner sealing system (1) is provided with a sealing rubber strip (3) and an elastic inflatable sealing ring. The outer sealing system is provided with a gas guide system (2). The gas guide system is provided with multiple air grooves. A sealing container is arranged in a sealing space (4). A pressure measuring system (5) is provided with a vacuum meter and a pressure gauge. A pumping system is provided with a vacuum pump, an exhaust pipe and a valve.    USE - Low pressure sealing system for a wind power blade sectional mold core.    ADVANTAGE - The system has better quality. The system is convenient to monitor and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a low pressure sealing system.    Inner sealing system (1)    Gas guide system (2)    Sealing rubber strip (3)    Sealing space (4)    Pressure measuring system (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar water tank (1) connected with an S-shaped water pipe (3). A middle water pipe (5) is provided with a floater (2) and lower covers (7, 8) at an upper end. Two ends of a water pipe (6) are equipped with a rubber gasket.    USE - Automatic solar water closing and exhaust device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to use and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a solar automatic water closing and exhaust device.    Solar water tank (1)    Floater (2)    S-shaped water pipe (3)    Middle water pipe (5)    Water pipe (6)    Lower covers (7, 8)
NOVELTY - The fixture has an upper pressure plate and a lower pressure plate connected together by an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is mounted in middle positions of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate. A pressing screw is in contact with a skidding-proof blind hole corresponding to the lower pressure plate. A lower part of another end of the upper pressure plate is equipped with a pressure block with a chute. An upper part of one end of the lower pressure plate is equipped with the positioning block.    USE - Fixture for compound mold glue joint of MW-grade wind power vanes.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture has multiple points on an outer side of the glue-point area in the vanes that are clamped when an upper half shell of the vanes is overturned by 180 degrees with a forming mold so as to fix the half shell of the vanes on a mold surface and prevent vanes from demolding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The adjusting screw and the pressing screw are manual adjusting screws.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a fixture for compound mold glue joint of MW-grade wind power vanes.
NOVELTY - The box has a hole opened with a single side or double side of a box-shaped object with an inner liner. A box-shaped object metal is provided between the liner and the shell that is filled with an insulating material. The inner liner is made of a layer of plastic.    USE - Rolling plastic-collecting box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has better corrosion resistance and anti-scale performance of the plastic and high strength and convenient connection of the upper and lower pipes of metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a rolling plastic-collecting box.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a collecting inner tube and a cover shell whose one side or two sides are provided with parallel holes and welded with a connecting pipe connector. The collecting inner tube and the cover shell are filled with an insulating material. A layer of plastic is provided at an inner surface of the collecting inner tube and the connecting pipe connector.    USE - Rolling plastic collecting main pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe has corrosion resistance and anti-scale performance of plastic and high strength and convenient connection of the upper and lower pipes of metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a rolling plastic collecting main pipe.
NOVELTY - The liner has an inner bag extruding in a plastic container by an extrusion sectional material. A shell is filled with an insulating material. A single side or two sides of the extruding bag is provided with holes. Two ends of the bag are sealed and connected with a large pipe comprising welding connection.    USE - Plastic extruding inner liner.    ADVANTAGE - The liner is inexpensive, and has corrosion resistance and no scale formation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a plastic extruding inner liner.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a main pipe made of a plastic inner tube and a shell. The plastic inner tube adopts an extruded sectional material. The shell is filled with an insulating material. A single side or two sides of the pipe are opened with a hole and are welded with a connecting connector pipe. Two ends of the internal plastic are connected with an external connecting interface.    USE - Plastic extruding inner pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The inner tube adopts the extrusion sectional material, so that the pipe is inexpensive, and has corrosion resistance and no scale formation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a plastic extruding inner pipe.
NOVELTY - The device has an upper port of ingot casting furnace (1) which is sealed with furnace cover (3) via a flange (2). The furnace cover is connected with a cooling water inlet tube (4), power supply holding wire tube (6) and cooling water wet return (5). An upper portion is orderly equipped with an O-shaped sealing ring (8), pressing sheet (9) and locking nut (10). An inside of power supply holding wire tube is equipped with epoxy resin sealing glue (11).    USE - Sealing device of ingot casting furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of sealing device is improved, so that the components of sealing device can be purchased conveniently and cost of sealing device can be reduced. Thus, the sealing performance of sealing device can be improved to facilitate dismantling and exchanging of sealing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sealing device of ingot casting furnace.    Ingot casting furnace (1)    Flange (2)    Furnace cover (3)    Cooling water inlet tube (4)    Cooling water wet return (5)    Power supply holding wire tube (6)    O-shaped sealing ring (8)    Pressing sheet (9)    Locking nut (10)    Epoxy resin sealing glue (11)
NOVELTY - The structure (2) has a middle adhesive layer (7) formed in a plane glass mirror (8) and a plane coated glass (6) fixed in a mold by a mechanical way of lower bending deformation. The plane coated glass is solidified and bonded to a composite curved surface mirror structure. The plane glass mirror and the plane coated glass face the composite curved mirror structure. The plane coated glass is plated with a metal coating, composite metal coating, or composite valve seat with PTFE and metal coating. The plane glass mirror and the plane coated glass are formed by vacuum film plating technique.    USE - Curved reflector structure for a solar heat collecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has wide application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a curved reflector structure for a solar heat collecting device.    Curved reflector structure (2)    Plane coated glass (6)    Middle adhesive layer (7)    Plane glass mirror (8)
NOVELTY - The book has cardboard pages that are covered with a plastic film, where the pages are provided with an inter layer that is mounted with a film switch, a language chip and a sound chip. The inter layer is provided with a button battery. The pages are in contact with the battery as a battery box. The pages are matched with positions of various film switches that are printed with patterns.    USE - Dubbing book for children.    ADVANTAGE - The book can cultivate children's manipulative ability, improves learning interest of children, and enables the children to learn standard Mandarin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a dubbing book.
NOVELTY - The battery has PVC porous pad arranged in an iron shell and coated with alkali gel that comprises alkali liquid, and forming gel. The PVC porous pad is connected with an electrode core, and base gel is filled in the core.    USE - Nickel-hydrogen battery    ADVANTAGE - The battery avoids alkali liquid in the alkali gel slowly penetrate into the electrode core so as to prevent alkali leakage caused by the electrode core, ensure normal use of the battery, improve the safety of the battery, and prolong the service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a nickel-hydrogen battery.
NOVELTY - The system has a buoyancy member provided with a rotating pipe, and a protruded rotational axis tube whose ends are pivotally connected to an end of a rotary arm. A guide part of the rotary arm is arranged at a side of a main body, and another guide part is arranged at a sidewall of the main body. A battery (260) is connected to a power line for supplying electricity to a vibrator (220). A balloon of a signal flag (200) is equipped with an opening/closing plate. An exhaust hole is formed in a gas reservoir (270), and a string is fixed at middle of the main body.    USE - Edit pattern geodetic survey system.    ADVANTAGE - The system analyzes information of a map image in real-time, allows a user to understand a topography, and optimizes operation environment of the signal flag. The acceptance of the rotary arm can be made inside the main body according to ascending and descending of outside the rotary arm. The system corrects output of the digital map in real-time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an edit pattern geodetic survey system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Signal flag (200)    Vibrator (220)    Transport module (250)    Battery (260)    Gas reservoir (270)
NOVELTY - The battery connector has a cuboid shaped plastic housing (1) equipped with several slots for clamping the battery terminals (2) to the plastic housing. The number of the slots varies from two to four. The front side of the terminal has a rectangular shape, the back side is inserted in the slot, and the bottom front end has a convex-shaped structure (3).    USE - Battery connector for mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The convex-shaped structure formed at the bottom side of the terminals improves the contact performance of the battery connector terminals. The battery connector is convenient for adding new function expansion card.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery connector for mobile phone.    Cuboid shaped plastic housing (1)    Batterey terminals (2)    Convex-shaped structure (3)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a fixing unit connected in a front end part on a side of an angular type rectangular pipe of a frame structure (100), where the length of the pipe is 40 mm. Frame structure protective caps are made of synthetic resin material.    USE - Slim frame system for a solar cell in a solar power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures high intensity of a structure supporting the solar power generation equipment. The system has low production and construction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of a slim frame system for a solar cell.    Slim frame system (10)    Frame structure (100)    Character rolled steel members (120a, 120b)    Fixing clip (200)    Hexagonal nut (320)
NOVELTY - The device has a selecting module whose input end is connected with a power supply. A charging controller controls a charging control of a storage element e.g. lithium-iron battery. The storage element is electrically connected with an input end. An output end of the selecting module is connected with the storage element. Multiple voltage converters are electrically connected with an output end of the selecting module. The voltage converters are connected with a circuit board. A power output terminal is connected with an overload protection unit.    USE - Portable electric device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The storage element is selected from a group consisting of manganese zinc battery, carbon zinc battery, alkaline manganese battery cylinder, oxygen battery, lithium battery, button lithium battery, button type alkaline manganese battery, silver oxide battery, oxidized mercury battery, lead-acid battery, nickel-hydrogen, nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, lithium battery, lithium ion battery or polymer lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable electric device.
NOVELTY - The device has a valve body (4) arranged in a valve rod (5) and a hollow adjusting bolt (10). The valve body is divided into two cavities. A main body of a valve rubber sleeve (8) is provided with a cavity below an input chamber. The valve rubber sleeve is provided with an output cavity. The valve body is connected with the adjusting bolt by a screw thread. The hollow adjusting bolt is propped against the valve rod. An upper part of the hollow adjusting bolt is formed with a water discharging hole (9). The valve body is connected with the water discharging hole.    USE - Emptying air discharging valve device for use in a solar energy water heater pipeline and a digital radiography system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an emptying air discharging valve device.    Valve body (4)    Valve rod (5)    Valve rubber sleeve (8)    Water discharging hole (9)    Hollow adjusting bolt (10)
NOVELTY - The structure has N layer (3) that is laminated on P layer (4). A back electrode (5) is orderly connected with an insulating layer (6) and an electrode plate (7). A front electrode (1) is connected with the electrode plate. The voltage is applied to the front electrode. The insulating layer is made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate and polyimide or silicon dioxide. An antireflection layer (2) is also provided.    USE - Solar battery structure.    ADVANTAGE - The PN junction of the depletion layer of solar battery structure can be widened, by increasing the external electric field. The electron-hole pair in the photon-generated carrier can be separated, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery structure can be improved and the sensitivity of photoelectric element can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar battery structure.    Front electrode (1)    Antireflection layer (2)    N layer (3)    P layer (4)    Back electrode (5)    Insulating layer (6)    Electrode plate (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an oxide semiconductor electrode that comprises a transparent conductive film (104) that is contacted with a titania metal oxide layer (102). A transparent plastic layer (106) is formed in a transparent conductive film. A counter electrode is composed of a transparent conductive film (108) and a platinum layer (110). oxidation/deoxidation electrolyte (114) is filled into the space between an oxide semiconductor electrode and the counter electrode.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the dye-sensitized solar cell is improved, and the contact state between the nano particles and controlling the distribution of particles can be improved efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye metal oxide layer (102)    Transparent conductive films (104,108)    Transparent plastic layer (106)    Platinum layer (110)    Oxidation/deoxidation electrolyte (114)
NOVELTY - An encapsulation film is a multilayer thin film comprising a protective layer, a barrier layer, and a mechanical protective layer in order. The protective layer is made from aluminum oxide. The barrier layer is made from single or double silicon nitride. The mechanical protective layer is made from silicon dioxide.    USE - Encapsulation film for organic solar cell and organic light emitting device (both claimed), flexible organic emitting device, display apparatus and thin film battery.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulation film has excellent adhesive force, oxygen permeability and moisture permeability, is economically manufactured, and prevents damage of device due to heat and ions, and hence, stability of product is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of encapsulation film;    (2) organic light emitting device; and    (3) organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a cooling unit (300) comprises several cooling plates (310,320,330) that is coupled to several battery cells (200). The cooling plates are sequentially arranged adjacent to the battery cells. A coolant reservoir (380) supplies coolant to the plate and receives coolant from the plate. A thermal pad is arranged between the battery cells and the plate.    USE - Battery pack for use as motor driving power sources in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), electric vehicle (EV) and electric scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack does not require separate driver for driving the flow of cooling water so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. The heat dissipation capability is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the battery pack.    Battery cells (200)    Cap assembly (213)    Cooling unit (300)    Cooling plates (310,320,330)    Coolant reservoir (380)
NOVELTY - A solar cell includes a quantum dot and an electron conductor, with a bifunctional ligand between the quantum dot and the electron conductor. The bifunctional ligand molecule includes an electron conductor anchor that bonds to the electron conductor and a first quantum dot anchor that bonds to the quantum dot. A hole conductor such as a conductive polymer includes a second quantum dot anchor. In some instances, the first quantum dot includes selenium. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The shoe has lithium battery (5) and electric control chip which are arranged in the heel (1). A carbon crystal heating sheet (7) is set in the insole (3) through the electric control chip. A control switch (9) is connected with the lithium battery (5) electrically connected in series. The carbon crystal heating sheet is covered by the fabric. The lithium battery is provided with buffer rubber pad.    USE - Rechargeable electric heating thermal shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The microcirculation of human body and human immunity can be improved, which is good for health. The chilblain, dermatophytosis and pharmacological action of the foot downlink air can be prevented. The service life can be prolonged. The energy can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the rechargeable electric heating thermal shoe.    Heel (1)    Insole (3)    Lithium battery (5)    Carbon crystal heating sheet (7)    Control switch (9)
NOVELTY - The collector (3) has cold air inlet (4) that is equipped with wind-sheet. An upper portion edge is fixedly connected with a chamber. The chamber is connected with hot air outlet (13) and barn inlet (14). The hot air outlet and barn inlet are connected with one side of valve chamber with a window (16). The transparent covering layer (11) is provided with polycarbonate hollow plate.    USE - Solar heat collector mounted on barn roof.    ADVANTAGE - The energy saving effect and emission reduction effect of the collector can be improved. The service life of the collector is improved and 0.318 kg of coal is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar heat collector mounted on barn roof.    Collector (3)    Cold air inlet (4)    Transparent covering layer (11)    Hot air outlet (13)    Barn inlet (14)    Window (16)
NOVELTY - The pencil has a pencil lead arranged in a pencil shell. A pencil core is connected with the pencil shell and a spring. The spring, an electromagnet, a controller, an acceleration sensor and a button battery are connected in series by a lead. An outer surface of the pencil shell is made of an elastic material. An elastic sleeve is made of a rubber material.    USE - Anti-falling pencil for students.    ADVANTAGE - The pencil has simple structure, and is utilized for stretching the spring by the acceleration sensor and electromagnetic control. The pencil shell is sleeved with an elastic material cover for ensuring better damping function and preventing breaking of the pen head and the pencil core. The pencil is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an anti-falling pencil.
NOVELTY - The pump room has a supporting frame (1) whose side wall and top part are fixed with a layer of multiple glass plates (3) i.e. hollow glass and transparent plastic board, to form a closed glass room. A side wall the glass room is provided with a channel. An inner surface of each glass plate is provided with a convex lens.    USE - Solar pump room.    ADVANTAGE - The pump room expands heat collecting space. The pump room has wide range of application and wide weather control condition, and is flexible and convenient to use. The pump room has solar secondary auxiliary re-focusing and collecting application. The pump room utilizes solar energy, so that the room is suitable for installation in small space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar pump room.    Supporting frame (1)    Glass plates (3)
NOVELTY - The emptying valve has a telescopic shaft that is provided in valve main portion. An electric motor is driven by telescopic shaft. A hose socket is sleeved by rubber tube. The rubber tube and flexible shaft are connected with a push-pull rod and soft rope element. The soft rope element is connected with the spring.    USE - Lifting pipe type solar pipeline emptying valve.    ADVANTAGE - Since the structure of solar pipeline emptying valve is simplified, the cost of the solar pipeline emptying valve can be reduced. The efficiency and service lifetime of the solar pipeline emptying valve can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the lifting pipe type solar pipeline emptying valve.
NOVELTY - A starch-based battery system comprises an anode (202); a cathode (203); and a container or cage for holding a starch-based electrolyte (214) in contact with the cathode and anode. A voltage potential is generated between the anode and cathode when the starch-based electrolyte is placed in contact with a portion of the cathode and the anode.    USE - System for powering electronic devices, e.g. flashlight, lighting ornaments or magnetic actuated motion products and toys, or for use with a device for attaching aquatic life forms in aquatic environment.    ADVANTAGE - The system can generate a starch adhesive colloid and provides electro-chemical energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a device with a starch-based battery comprising anode, cathode, control circuit, load circuit, and electronic device; and    (2) a method for making a battery system comprising providing an anode and a cathode; providing a control circuit controlling output power and electrically coupling the control circuit to the anode and the cathode; providing a load circuit and electrically coupling the load circuit to the control circuit; electrically coupling an electronic device to the load circuit; and forming a starch-based electrolyte and placing the starch-based electrolyte in contact with a portion of the anode and the cathode, such that the electronic device is energized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a starch-based battery system.    Battery device (200)    Anode (202)    Cathode (203)    Electrolyte cartridge (210)    Starch-based electrolyte (214)
NOVELTY - The back surface protective film (1) has resin layer (12) containing saturated-polyester resin and a white-colored coloring agent, disposed on one surface of a resin layer (11) containing rubber-containing aromatic vinyl-type resin having maximum glass transition temperature of 90-120 degrees C, measured based on JIS K 7121, and an infrared-permeability coloring agent. The resin layers (11,12) have thickness of each 10-400 mu m. The resin layer (12) is composed of a film having dimensional change ratio of plus minus 0.5% or less at 135 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - Back surface protective film is used for solar cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protective film has excellent low-thermal storage property, heat resistance, durability, flexibility, flaw resistance, adhesiveness, water vapor barrier property and workability, favorable handleability and reduced heat deformation. The products using the protective film have excellent external appearance, design property and improved electrical power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of back surface protective film, which involves heating film containing saturated-polyester resin and white-colored coloring agent at 100-150 degrees C in air, maintaining at 135 degrees C for 30 minutes, and joining film containing rubber-containing aromatic vinyl-type resin, and infrared-permeability coloring agent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of the back surface protective film.    Back surface protective film (1)    Resin layers (11,12)
NOVELTY - A sealing material (30) consists of sealing layer (32) which does not contain fluorescent material and sealing layer (34) containing fluorescent material.    USE - Wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material provides solar cell module with high electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which consists of the sealing material provided in the light-receiving surface side of photovoltaic cell (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Cover glass (20)    Wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material (30)    Sealing layers (32,34)    Back surface sealing material (36)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a protective cover (30) that is provided with an opening portion (30a) and an extraction electrode (21) passes through the opening portion. A sealing portion (32) covers the opening portion, and seals an end (21a) of the extraction electrode. The sealing portion is a resin which contains the water vapor barrier properties.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing function of the sealing material can be improved with respect to the photoelectric conversion portion and solar cell module performance can be increased. The output fall of solar cell and the manufacturing cost of the solar cell can be reduced and the lifetime of the solar cell can be increased respectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Extraction electrode (21)    End of extraction electrode (21a)    Protective cover (30)    Opening portion (30a)    Sealing portion (32)
NOVELTY - The cell module has several solar cells (10) with photoelectric conversion portion (20). An electrode (21) is provided on surface of conversion portion. The solar cell and wiring material (11) is adhered using resin adhesive (12). The adhesive strength with respect to wiring material of finger electrode (22) and edge portion of one side in direction where a finger electrode is extended among attached adhesion portion (22a) is lower than adhesive strength with respect to wiring material of other portion of adhesion portion.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell damage and deformation of wiring material in adhesion process can be suppressed. The durability is improved with respect to temperature change.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Wiring material (11)    Resin adhesive (12)    Photoelectric conversion portion (20)    Electrode (21)    Finger electrode (22)    Adhesion portion (22a)
NOVELTY - The connector (100) has connector connection section (112) which is placed in opening provided in vehicle. A resin arm (118) is supported in opening. An outer lid hinge is provided to allow arm to pivot in plane perpendicular to opening. An extended section is configured in vertical cross-section along plane formed by opening. The outer surface of extended section is provided to bent in convex shape protruding toward outer lid hinge. The inner surface of extended section is located on connector connection section side is bent in concave shape recessed toward outer lid hinge.    USE - Charge connector for charging battery mounted in vehicle such as plug-in hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the outer surface of extended section is provided to bent in convex shape protruding toward outer lid hinge, the space saving of the interior space of an opening can be achieved. High rigidity can be ensured even the arm provided with extended section is resin. Since the lid and arm is formed with same material, the unification on design can be obtained. Hence, the appearance of the lid and arm can be improved. The terminal of the connector connection section can be reliably protected by providing an inner cover portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the charge connector.    Charge connector (100)    Outer cover section (106)    Casing (107)    Connector connection section (112)    Arm (118)
NOVELTY - The module has an electrode (21) that is provided on the surface of the photoelectric conversion unit (20). The wiring material (11) is electrically connected to solar cells. The solar cell and the wiring material are attached to each other using resin adhesive (12). The surface (21a) of the electrode is provided with recess and projections. The electro-conductive particle of the surface layer in the region is not directly-contacts the volume content of the surface electro-conductive particle.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The connection resistance between the solar cell and the wiring material is low, the solar cell module can be provided with high output.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Wiring material (11)    Resin adhesive (12)    Photoelectric conversion unit (20)    Electrode (21)    Surface of electrode (21a)
NOVELTY - The cooling system (10) has a pump (12) that pumps cooling fluid. A serpentine tubing (22) which is coupled to the pump receives the cooling fluid pumped by the pump at an upstream end of the tubing. The cold plates which are thermally coupled to the tubing cools separate objects to be cooled. A spring plate presses the cold plates (24) against the respective separate objects. The tubing has a serpentine piece of tubing to which the cold plates are mechanically coupled. The spring plate has openings to facilitate local flexing of the spring plate.    USE - Two-phase cooling system for cooling cylindrical heat producing devices such as ultra-capacitor cells used in vehicles such as off-road vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. Can also be used in electrically-conductive objects, bank of lithium ion batteries or other energy-producing devices.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling fluid in the two-phase cooling system remain at a constant temperature as it picks up heat, so that the cooling ability is allowed to be maintained even near the downstream end of the tubing. The spring plates in conjunction with the flexible serpentine tubing, provides the flexibility to handle unevenness in the objects to be cooled. The inexpensive cooling system provides effective cooling and does not require air for cooling. The compact cooling system allows the cells to be sealed in a watertight or other container and provides even cooling due to the constant temperature of the two-phase cooling fluid as it flows past the cold plates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cooling method for cooling multiple objects to be cooled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structural view of the two-phase cooling system.    Cooling system (10)    Pump (12)    Filter (14)    Serpentine tubing (22)    Cold plates (24)
NOVELTY - Electrolyte comprises: a polar aprotic solvent; an alkali metal salt; and an electrode stabilizing compound comprising a monomeric compound comprising thiophene, imidazole, aniline, benzene, azulene, carbazole or thiol, which when polymerized forms an electrically conductive polymer.    USE - The electrolyte is useful in an electrochemical device (claimed), which is a rechargeable lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte utilizes electrode stabilizing compounds which stabilize and improve the performance (cell cycling performance and cell efficiency during cycling) of the batteries during room temperature and high temperature operation, and provides long life batteries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrochemical device comprising an anode, a cathode and the electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The pack (100) has battery cells (22) e.g. flooded lead-acid, held within a plastic enclosure (120). An insulative layer (130) separates the battery cells from an inner side wall of the enclosure. A connection terminal (112) is electrically accessible from an outer side of the enclosure. Each conductor (114) connects a contact of the connection terminal with a terminal of the battery cells. The battery cells comprise interconnecting conductive paths (118). Each interconnecting conductive path connects battery terminals of the batteries in series or parallel.    USE - Battery pack for use in surgical-related devices of a hospital during orthopedic operation. Uses include but are not limited to bone drilling devices, sawing bone devices, screwdrivers and incision-making devices.    ADVANTAGE - The insulative layer separates the battery cells from the inside wall of the enclosure to reduce heat transfer from outside of the enclosure into batteries during heat sterilization. The pack utilizes a bi-metallic strip that bends away from thermal breaker contacts, so that heat from an ambient is no longer conducted from the ambient through the contacts and through the conductor, thus reducing thermal buildup in the internal battery cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulative layer comprises silica aerogel and carbon. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for reducing battery cell failure during heat sterilization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a battery pack with insulated battery cells.    Battery cells (22)    Battery pack (100)    Connection terminal (112)    Conductors (114, 116)    Interconnecting conductive paths (118)    Plastic enclosure (120)    Insulative layer (130)
NOVELTY - The shield (40) has a set of outer walls (43) and a base (42) that are made of resilient elastomeric materials such as rubber, thermoplastic-elastomeric material or thermoplastic-urethane, where a bottom edge of each of the walls is connected to an edge of the base to form a rectangular cavity having width and depth. The width is equivalent to width of a battery pack (30), and the depth is equivalent to a battery pack depth, such that the shield is snuggly fit around the battery pack. A set of ribs is arranged on an inside surface of each wall and the base, respectively.    USE - Battery shield for a battery pack such as flooded lead-acid battery pack, absorbed glass-matt (AGM) battery pack and lead-acid battery pack, used for automotive applications and aeronautic applications.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom edge of each of the walls is connected to the edge of the base to form the rectangular cavity having width and depth equivalent to width and the depth of the battery pack, so that the shield can be snuggly fit around the battery pack, thus reducing shock and vibration of the battery pack from external shock and vibration and insulating the battery pack from ambient temperature extremes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery pack being inserted into a battery shield.    Battery pack (30)    Battery shield (40)    Inner walls (41)    Base (42)    Outer walls (43)
NOVELTY - A treatment member (40) for use in a solar treatment device to be placed in a treatment liquid flow subject to solar energy radiation received by solar treatment device, comprises at least one layer of a material and a metal dispersed across the material layer.    USE - As treatment member for use in a solar treatment device, including solar still modules, to be placed in a treatment liquid flow subject to solar energy radiation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The metal web includes upstanding opposed side walls on either side of upwardly facing surface to provide a tray or chute like structure, preferably the treatment member is adhered to or bonded to the upwardly facing surface. Thus improves the performance of solar stills and other solar treatment devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for treatment device comprising metal web providing an upwardly facing surface in use in a solar treatment device, treatment member covering a substantial portion of upwardly facing surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of treatment chamber.    Treatment member (40)    Upper layer (41)    Lower layer (42)    Intermediate layer of dispersed metal particles (43)
NOVELTY - An electrodeposition apparatus (400) comprises support structure including contact pins (425), each contact pin configures to establish electrical contact with substrate surface to supply plating potential to substrate (415). The apparatus further comprises positioning mechanism configures to orient support structure so that contact pins make contact with substrate surface during electrodeposition. The support structure is disposed between substrate surface and counter electrode (430) during electrodeposition.    USE - Electrodeposition apparatus for solar cell fabrication.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus exhibits fast chemical electrodeposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is cross-section view depicting an electrodeposition apparatus.    Electrodeposition apparatus (400)    Electrolyte (410)    Substrate (415)    Contact pins (425)    Counter electrode (430)
NOVELTY - The device has a pressure sensor (1) transmit a detected pressure parameter to a circuit board (2) of a controller. The controller is connected with an antenna (3). A battery (4) is utilized for providing power. The pressure sensor and the circuit board are installed in a shell via a through hole (12). An inner shell (7) is installed on an outer shell (8). An external surface of the outer shell is provided with a sphere shaped structure. The shells are divided into inner cavity (9) and an outer cavity (11). The outer shell is made of a rubber.    USE - Tire pressure detecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can directly fixed into an inner surface of a tire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tire pressure detecting device.    Pressure sensor (1)    Circuit board (2)    Antenna (3)    Battery (4)    Inner shell (7)    Outer shell (8)    Inner cavity (9)    Outer cavity (11)    Through hole (12)
NOVELTY - The module has a mechanical connecting unit (28) rigidly connecting walls (14.1, 14.2), and lateral walls (16.1, 16.2) connecting the walls. The connecting unit is arranged in a coolant path. A flowing unit ensures flow of coolant in directions inclined with respect to a longitudinal axis (X), where pressure of the coolant in the module is between 2 bar and 6 bar. A rib (30) is extended longitudinally and fixed to the connecting walls.    USE - Module for realizing a thermal absorber of a solar receiver of a fresenl solar power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rib permits the passage of the fluid and ensures remixing of the fluid, thus homogenizing temperature of the fluid to avoid appearance of the hot points, and hence increasing performance of a thermal absorber in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar receiver of a fresenl solar power plant, comprising a thermal absorber    (2) a method for manufacturing an thermal absorber    (3) a method for manufacturing a solar receiver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermal absorber.    Longitudinal axis (X)    Thermal absorber (6)    Walls (14.1, 14.2)    Lateral walls (16.1, 16.2)    Mechanical connecting unit (28)    Rib (30)
NOVELTY - Multi-layered backsheet, comprises: an optional top layer (i); an insulating layer (ii) (3); and a back layer (iii), where between each layer at least one sublayers are optionally present, and the layers contain a polyolefin (as major component) including polyethene homo-and copolymers or polypropene homo-and copolymers.    USE - The multi-layered backsheet is useful for making solar modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multi-layered backsheet: provides long term electrical and mechanical protection against heat and moisture exposure, and exhibits good anti-burning behavior; and can be prepared at low raw material costs, due to using inexpensive polymeric material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar module (1) comprising at least one solar cells and encapsulating layer (5), and further comprising the backsheet;    (2) making a backsheet comprising providing compositions for making the layers (i)-(iii), co-extruding the compositions into a multi-layered article, and optionally crosslinking; and    (3) making a solar module comprising vacuum laminating the backsheet to a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic module.    Solar module (1)    Light receiving side (top side) (2)    Middle layer (3)    Solar cell layer (4)    Encapsulating layer (5)
NOVELTY - A battery housing device (100) comprises a case to house a battery (4, 5) and having plus and minus terminals; a plus pole spring (22b) having one end connected to the plus terminal and an opposite end to come in contact with a plus pole of the battery; a minus pole spring (21b) having one end connected to the minus terminal and an opposite end to come in contact with a minus pole of the battery; and a battery support (50) for supporting a bottom face and a sidewall of the battery. The battery can be attached to and detached from the battery support in a length direction of the battery.    USE - Device for housing a battery used to conduct wireless communications in wireless communication differential pressure transmitter and temperature transmitter.    ADVANTAGE - The device is resistant to vibration and shock, can prevent performance degradation of a battery, and enables easy replacement of a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery housing device.    Battery (4, 5)    Minus pole spring (21b)    Plus pole spring (22b)    Battery support (50)    Battery housing device (100)
NOVELTY - The lead-oxide pasted battery plate comprises a lead alloy grid (1), a lead oxide paste (3) and a nonwoven glass mat (4). The nonwoven glass mat is comprised of glass fibers having a diameter of 11-16 microns, a binder and a component, which consists of cellulosic fibers, glass micro-fibers, polymer fibers, fillers and/or mixtures. The cellulosic fibers and the glass microfibers are homogeneously dispersed throughout the nonwoven glass mat and are stratified within the nonwoven glass mat.    USE - Used as a lead-oxide pasted battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The lead-oxide pasted battery plate can be economically manufactured with light-weight and improved performance thus enhancing discharge capacity, service life, energy and power density, performance and durability of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process of preparing a battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a process for preparing a lead oxide battery plate.    Lead alloy grid (1)    Plate cutter (2)    Lead-oxide paste (3)    Nonwoven glass mat (4)    Bottom of the grid. (5)
NOVELTY - The solar collector (10) has a housing (12) and an absorber plate (14) that is arranged in the housing. The housing has a ventilation opening which is covered or closed with an air-permeable filter material. The filter material is formed as a plastic fleece and is formed from a polymer fleece.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector has a housing and an absorber plate that is arranged in the housing, and thus ensures simple and safe manufacturing of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective exploded view of a solar collector.    Solar collector (10)    Housing (12)    Absorber plate (14)    Cover plate (16)    Carrier (18)
NOVELTY - The member (40) has a heat exchanger structure formed from two foil layers or foil layer structures, where heat transfer medium i.e. coolant, flows through the heat exchanger structure. Surfaces of the layers or layer structures are placed against each other, where the layers or layer structures are connected at interfaces within the surfaces. The interfaces define cavities between the surfaces, where the medium is conducted through the cavities. The layers or layer structures are made of quartz powder, glass, metal, aluminum nitride powder or carbon.    USE - Cooling member i.e. heat exchanger plate, for use between electrochemical energy storage cells i.e. lithium-ion battery cells, in an electrochemical energy storage device (claimed) i.e. battery device, of a vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle. Can also be used for lithium-polymer battery cells.    ADVANTAGE - The interfaces define cavities between the surfaces of the two foil layers or foil layer structures, where the medium is conducted through the cavities, thus increasing rigidity and strength of the two foil layers or foil layer structures from 10 to 100 micrometer with simple construction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a cooling member    (2) an electrochemical energy storage device comprising a heat transfer medium supplying circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of two battery cells with a cooling member.    Battery device (1)    Battery cells (10)    Battery element (30)    Arrestor (32)    Cooling member (40)
NOVELTY - The large-scale sunlight reflector (1) has a certain amount of surface extension and a connecting structure (2), where the connecting structure is provided with a mirror element (3), a core element (5) and a rearward cover element (4). The mirror element is provided with a glass layer (8). The mirror element is directly fixed at the core element over a fuse layer (6) of the core element or over an adhesive layer. The core element is formed of a foamed polymer. The cover element has a fiberglass-reinforced plastic-layer or a fiberglass mat-thermoplastic layer or a steel layer.    USE - Large-scale sunlight reflector for a solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The large-scale sunlight reflector has a certain amount of surface extension and a connecting structure, where the connecting structure is provided with a mirror element, a core element and a rearward cover element, and hence ensures a self-sustaining and compact sunlight reflector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a large-scale sunlight reflector.    Sunlight reflector (1)    Connecting structure (2)    Mirror element (3)    Cover element (4)    Core element (5)    Fuse layer (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode (120) on a substrate (100). An intrinsic semiconductor layer (150) is formed on an extrinsic-semiconductor layer (140). Another extrinsic semiconductor layer (160) is formed with conductivity type contrary to the extrinsic-semiconductor layer on the intrinsic-semiconductor layer. A liquid insulation resin material is discharged with respect to a structural defect. Another electrode (180) is formed on the latter extrinsic-semiconductor layer with hardened insulation resin.    USE - Method for preparing a photoelectric conversion apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables forming the electrode on the substrate, and the electrode is formed on the extrinsic-semiconductor layer with hardened insulation resin, so that restoration of the structural defect of a semiconductor film can be improved and resistance loss is reduced, thus restraining a defect of the photoelectric conversion apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photoelectric conversion apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion apparatus filled a pinhole with resin.    Substrate (100)    Electrode (120, 180)    Extrinsic-semiconductor layer (140, 160)    Intrinsic semiconductor layer (150)    Pinhole (200)
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has mesh electrode (2) made of silver and positioned on a groove formed on substrate (1). An electroconductive polymeric layer (3) is formed in opening of mesh electrode, and a photoelectric converting layer (4) is formed on the electroconductive polymeric layer. A counter electrode (5) is formed on the photoelectric converting layer. The electroconductive polymeric layer is formed using polyethylene dioxythiophene/polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT/PSS).    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electroconductive polymeric layer is formed in the opening of the mesh electrode to contribute to the movement of electric charge in the film surface direction, the electric charge extraction is improved efficiently. The reduction of manufacturing cost of electrode is attained by using mesh electrode. Since the mesh electrode has a large specific surface area, the contact surface of the mesh electrode, semiconductor material and electrolyte material is increased. Hence the movement of the electric charge is attained smoothly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic thin-film solar cell.    Substrate (1)    Mesh electrode (2)    Electroconductive polymeric layer (3)    Photoelectric converting layer (4)    Counter electrode (5)    Organic thin-film solar cell (10)
NOVELTY - Desulfurization of hydrocarbon containing benzothiophene and/or dibenzothiophene involves irradiating light to hydrocarbon in presence of photocatalyst and oxygen.    USE - Desulfurization of hydrocarbon e.g. natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), naphtha and kerosene used as fuel or raw material of fuel gas for fuel cells e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method safely and efficiently removes sulfur component from the hydrocarbon at normal temperature and pressure, without using oxidizing agent e.g. hydrogen peroxide solution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of fuel cell system provided with desulfurizer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water tank (1)    Water pump (2)    Fuel tank (3)    Fuel feed pump (4)    Oxidation desulfurization reaction device (5)    Desulfurizer (6)
NOVELTY - A hydrocarbon is subjected to oxidation such that benzothiophene and/or dibenzothiophene in hydrocarbon is oxidized. The processed hydrocarbon is then contacted with a desulfurizing agent comprising compound of rare-earth elements and/or copper compound held on a porous inorganic compound. Thus, desulfurization of hydrocarbon is carried out.    USE - Desulfurization of hydrocarbon e.g. natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), naphtha and kerosene used as fuel or raw material of fuel gas for fuel cells e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently removes sulfur component from the hydrocarbon at normal temperature and pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of fuel cell system provided with desulfurizer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water tank (1)    Water pump (2)    Fuel tank (3)    Fuel feed pump (4)    Oxidation reaction device (5)    Desulfurizer (6)
NOVELTY - An organic silica-type material contains condensation polymer of dithienyl benzothiadiazole-type organic silane compound (I) and surfactant, and has mesostructure.    USE - Organic silica-type material is used for luminescent material, photocatalyst and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic silica-type material has high electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic silica-type material contains condensation polymer of dithienyl benzothiadiazole-type organic silane compound of formula (I) and surfactant, and has mesostructure.    R'=1-8C alkyl;    R"=1-8C alkyl or optionally substituted allyl;    Z=single bond, 1-12C alkylene, 6-20C arylene, 2-20C heterocyclyl, ethenylene, ethynylene, ether, carbonyl, amino, amide or imide;    k=1 or 2;    n=0-3;and    at least one of R1-R6=silyl group-containing substituent of formula: -Z-(Si(OR')nR"3-n)k (a) in which sol-gel polycondensation reaction is carried out, and remainder is H, halo, 1-12C alkyl, 1-12C alkoxy, 6-12C aryl, phenoxy, acetyl, benzoyl, amino, amide, imide, nitro or cyano.
NOVELTY - An alkaline dry battery (1) has a cyclically molded positive mix (3) containing a positive electrode active material arranged in the bottomed cylindrical positive electrode can (2) used as a positive electrode collector. Sodium polyacrylate is added as a binder to the positive mix. The potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (40 weight%) of sodium polyacrylate (3 weight%) has viscosity of 15 Pa.second or less.    USE - Alkaline dry battery.    ADVANTAGE - The alkaline dry battery has low internal resistance, high molding strength, improved performance, and is economical and excellent in productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of structure of alkaline dry battery.    Alkaline dry battery (1)    Battery can (2)    Positive mix (3)    Separator (4)    Negative electrode gel (5)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive composition comprises silver powder (70-95 %mass), lead oxide-containing glass powder, a vehicle comprising resin and solvent and dispersing agent which disperses and stabilizes the silver powder and glass powder. The content of lead oxide-containing glass powder is 1-10 parts with respect to 100 parts mass of silver powder in the composition, and comprises lead oxide-boron trioxide as main component, zinc oxide and/or titania, and alumina (1-10 mol%).    USE - Electroconductive composition is used for manufacturing solar cell and photovoltaic cell for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition enables formation of solar cell having excellent electroconductivity and water resistance, without reducing adhesiveness with n-type semiconductor layer in the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive composition comprises silver powder (70-95 %mass), lead oxide-containing glass powder, a vehicle comprising resin and solvent and dispersing agent which disperses and stabilizes the silver powder and glass powder. The content of lead oxide-containing glass powder is 1-10 parts with respect to 100 parts mass of silver powder in the composition, and comprises lead oxide-boron trioxide as main component, zinc oxide and/or titania, and alumina (1-10 mol%). The electroconductive composition enables formation of n-type-semiconductor layer (12) which penetrated the silicon nitride layer (11) formed on one of p-type-semiconductor substrate (14). The n-type-semiconductor layer is formed below the silicon nitride layer and electrode (13). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (10)    Silicon nitride layer (11)    N-type semiconductor layer (12)    Electrode (13)    P-type semiconductor substrate (14)
NOVELTY - The unit (10) has a surface protection sheet (14) covering a light-receiving surface side of a photovoltaic cell (12). A back surface protection sheet (16) covers an anti-light-receiving surface side of the photovoltaic cell. Adhesive surfaces (14a, 16a, 16b, 20b) attach the surface protection sheet, the back surface protection sheet and the photovoltaic cell. The back surface protection sheet is polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate or a product made from polypropylene.    USE - Solar cell unit for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet is polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate or the product made from polypropylene, so that the solar cell unit can be attached easily on a building.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for attaching a solar cell unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell unit.    Solar cell unit (10)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Surface protection sheet (14)    Adhesive surfaces (14a, 16a, 16b, 20b)    Back surface protection sheet (16)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester containing 0.5-2 mol% of 4-cyclohexane dimethanol as diol component, group II element, titanium element and elemental phosphorus. The biaxially-oriented polyester film has intrinsic viscosity of 0.7 dl/g or more. The amount of terminal carboxyl group contained in polyester film is 26 equivalent/ton or less.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for sealing solar cell backside.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance and film-forming property.
NOVELTY - The structure has a power joint i.e. universal serial bus (USB) joint or power supply plug, whose end is provided with a power supply and another end is provided with a wire. Two ends of the wire are provided with a metal joint i.e. silicon probe or elastic sheet, and an elastic fixing belt. A charging metal sheet of the metal joint is inserted into a silica gel battery and fixed with a battery cover. The elastic fixing belt is made of silica gel or rubber. An intelligent transformer automatically identifies anode and a cathode.    USE - Multifunctional charging structure for a mainframe computer.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is designed by the glue silicon probe and a charging line, and allows that the battery charging line of the probe aligned on a metal sheet and covered by the silica gel battery when utilizing the structure and ensures that the probe is tightly combined with the battery metal sheet so as to achieve better charging effect. The structure enables that the USB joint is inserted on a mainframe computer for charging process, so that structure is simple and easy to operate and has high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a multifunctional charging structure.
NOVELTY - The battery has lithium sheet (1) that is set in the bottom end inside the insulating case (6). The diaphragm (2), organic electrolyte (3), porous hydrophilic carbon cloth (4) and porous hydrophobic carbon paper layer (5) are orderly arranged on the lithium sheet. The one side of porous hydrophobic carbon paper layer is opened with air chamber. The insulating case is set between the two stainless steel cases (7) by the screw. The stainless steel case at anode side is connected with gas valve (8).    USE - Double-layer controllable lithium-air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium-air battery can be worked continuously even when the power is cut off for long time, by change only the big hydrophilic carbon cloth.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the double-layer controllable lithium-air battery.    Lithium sheet (1)    Diaphragm (2)    Organic electrolyte (3)    Porous hydrophilic carbon cloth (4)    Porous hydrophobic carbon paper layer (5)    Insulating case (6)    Two stainless steel case (7)    Gas valve (8)
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery consists of a current collector (5) having a horizontal cross-sectional surface of a preset shape, and electrodes, each of which includes an active material layer formed on the surface of the current collector, and each of which extends in a lengthwise direction. The electrodes are arranged in parallel. The current collector includes a polymer core portion (1), and a metal coating layer (2) formed on the surface of the polymer core portion.    USE - Cable-type secondary battery is used for uninterrupted power supply systems of vehicles e.g. car, handheld devices, and tools.    ADVANTAGE - The cable-type secondary battery uses a polymer current collector which is coated with metal and which is both highly flexible and highly conductive, thus maintaining battery performance and superior flexibility. The secondary battery is lightweight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the current collector with polymer core and metal coating layer.    Polymer core portion (1)    Metal coating layer (2)    Current collector (5)
NOVELTY - An oxygen reduction catalyst comprises sintered material obtained by baking transition metal complex containing ligand comprising oxygen and nitrogen coordinated to transition metal.    USE - Oxygen reduction catalyst for fuel cell (claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Uses include but are not limited to power supply of motor vehicles, boats, ships, aircrafts and power supply in mobile telephones.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen reduction catalyst is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell (1,S), which consists of electrolyte to which anionic component can be moved, fuel side electrode (2) and oxygen side electrode (3) arranged opposingly on both sides of the electrolyte. The electrode (3) contains the oxygen reduction catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (1,S)    Fuel cell electrode (2)    Oxygen side electrode (3)    Electrolyte layer (4)    Fuel supply component (5)
NOVELTY - An electrochemical cell (500), comprises: a negative electrode (520); a positive electrode (510); a microphase separated solid polymer electrolyte positioned between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, the electrolyte comprises: a first polymer phase, the first phase providing ionic conductivity; and a second polymer phase, the second phase providing mechanical structure and the second phase having a softening temperature no less than 190 degrees C.    USE - The electrochemical cell is useful for storing energy, and for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical cell is safe, has improved characteristics and performance, and sufficient mechanical stability to operate at high temperatures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method of operating the electrochemical cell, comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical cell comprising: (i) a positive electrode; (ii) a negative electrode comprising lithium metal; and (iii) a microphase separated solid polymer electrolyte positioned between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, the electrolyte comprising: (1) a first polymer phase, the first phase providing ionic conductivity; and (2) a second polymer phase, the second phase having a softening temperature no less than 190 degrees C; (b) heating the cell to an operating temperature; (c) charging the cell; and (d) allowing the cell to supply energy to an outside load as the cell discharges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrochemical cells.    Electrochemical cell (500)    Positive electrode (510)    Negative electrode (520)    Polymer electrolyte (530)    Lithium metal or alloy dendrites (550)
NOVELTY - A battery pack comprises graphite heat spreader(s) having greater than or equal to 2 major surfaces and having an in-plane thermal conductivity of greater than 300 (preferably greater than or equal to 550) W/mK at room temperature, and comprising sheet(s) of a compressed mass of exfoliated graphite particles and/or a graphitized polyimide sheet. The heat spreader is in thermal contact with one of the major surface of each of two adjacent cells comprising prismatic lithium polymer cells within the stack, and further contacts the major surface of cell(s) in adjacent stack(s).    USE - A battery pack, preferably a lithium ion battery pack (claimed), for manufacturing electrically powered automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The pack has high energy density, increased ambient temperature range at which the lithium battery operates, and improved packaging characteristics; and can be maintained at optimal operating temperature thus ensuring longest possible life cycle, rated capacity, and nominal charge and discharge rates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A battery pack comprises:    (A) cell stacks being positioned adjacent to other cell stack(s), and comprising prismatic lithium polymer cells including two opposed major surfaces; and    (B) graphite heat spreader(s) having greater than or equal to 2 major surfaces and having an in-plane thermal conductivity of greater than 300 (preferably greater than or equal to 550) W/mK at room temperature, and comprising sheet(s) of a compressed mass of exfoliated graphite particles and/or a graphitized polyimide sheet.    The heat spreader is in thermal contact with one of the major surface of each of two adjacent cells within the stack, and further contacts the major surface of cell(s) in adjacent stack(s). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a thermal management assembly.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic system comprises solar cells and light-emitting diodes that are self-contained in a housing, separate from other components of the system.    USE - Photovoltaic system for producing electricity in home, farm, and business.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses photovoltaic thin-film solar cells that flexible, light-weight, and easily manufactured. The thin film photovoltaic cells are less costly, and are adaptable to countless shapes. The system also uses light-emitting diodes (LED) that emit a white light and having improved efficiency in brightness, life-expectancy, and less heat as opposed to incandescent and fluorescent lighting fixtures. Installation and investment costs are returned in less time, when used with a grid-tie bi-directional electric meter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a 100 kW direct current photovoltaic system.
NOVELTY - A quinoxaline unit-containing porphyrin copolymer (I), is new.    USE - New quinoxaline unit-containing porphyrin copolymer is used for organic optoelectronic material, polymer solar cell, light-emitting component, organic field-effect transistor, organic optical storage, organic nonlinear material and organic laser (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A quinoxaline unit-containing porphyrin copolymer of formula (I), is new.    R1-R4=1-32C alkyl;and    n=1-100.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of quinoxaline unit-containing porphyrin copolymer.
NOVELTY - A quinoxaline conjugated polymer (I) containing dithienopyrrole ring, is new.    USE - New quinoxaline conjugated polymer used in organic optoelectronic material, polymeric solar cell, light emitting element, organic field effect transistor, organic optical storage material, organic nonlinear material and/or organic laser material (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A quinoxaline conjugated polymer of formula (I) containing dithienopyrrole ring, is new.    x+y=1;    y=0-0.5 (excluding 0);    n=1-100 (excluding 1);    R1=1-20C alkyl;    R2,R3=R1, H, 1-20C alkoxy, benzene-containing ring group of formula (a), fluoro-containing alkyl of formula (b) or carbazole-containing alkyl of formula (c);    R4,R7=1-15C alkyl or 1-15C alkoxy;and    R5,R6=1-15C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the quinoxaline conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (4) has a white polyolefin film and a hydrolysis-resistant polyester film. The hydrolysis-resistant polyester film has tensile-elongation retention of 60% or more, after 10-hour storage at 140 degrees C high pressure steam. The absorption factor of the light having wavelength of 400-2200 nm from the white polyolefin film side is 10% or less. The reflectance of the light having wavelength of 400-2200 from the white polyolefin film side is 70% or more.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for modules for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has high-partial discharge voltage and improved electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar cell module.    Surface glass (1)    Photovoltaic device (2)    Adhesive resin layer (3)    Back surface protection sheet (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a front plate assembly formed by overlapping a float glass, a transparent conductive film, a silicon film and a back electrode. Four sides of a packaging film are arranged with silicon glue films, where the packaging film is polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate film. Leading-out ends of a conflux belt are placed between two-layered silicon glue films. Thickness of the silicon glue films and thickness of the packaging film are equal. A back plate glass is arranged on the packaging film, where shape of the back plate glass is same as that of the front plate assembly.    USE - Silicon-base film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery effectively prevents water vapor from entering into an inner side of a component, thus improving reliability of the assembly and reducing assembly electrics performance loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a silicon-base film solar battery packaging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a silicon-base film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves growing a zinc oxide layer on a surface of a silicon-based solar cell. A silicon-based solar cell sample is annealed at 350-400 degree Celsius for 20-60 minutes and cooled naturally. The silicon-based solar cell sample is dipped into water solution of precursor with 0.75-7.5 mm of polyethylenamine. The cooled silicon-based solar cell sample is extracted and washed by deionized water, where the cooled silicon-based solar cell sample is dried by using nitrogen. A zinc oxide nanoarray anti-reflection layer is obtained.    USE - Method for preparing silicon-based solar cell surface zinc oxide nanoarray anti-reflection layer.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing light reflection on the surface of the silicon-based solar cell, increasing photoelectricity converting efficiency of the silicon-based solar cell and ensuring simple process at low test temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The silicon-based solar cell sample is a polysilicon cell, a monocrystalline silicon cell or an amorphous silicon cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic image illustrating a silicon-based solar cell surface zinc oxide nanoarray anti-reflection layer.
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a solar battery plate between two pieces of a low iron toughened glass, where the solar battery plate is a mono-crystalline silicon solar battery plate or a polycrystalline silicon solar battery plate. The two pieces of the low iron toughened glass are joined together by adhesive packaging with sealing glue, where the sealing glue is silicone rubber, polyamine ester rubber or polysulfide. A packaging front part is formed with a draw air hole. Vacuumizing operation is performed, and the draw air hole is formed after curing a sealing edge of vacuum glass glue.    USE - Method for packaging a solar cell solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables a silicon chip to be recycled in a simple and easy manner, improving conversion efficiency of silica-based solar battery and conversion efficiency of a solar cell by 10-15 percent, prolonging the service life of the solar cell, and reducing the battery production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The adhesive is silicon rubber, epoxy resin, glass glue, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyral, polymethyl acrylic resin, butyl rubber or polyisobutylene rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a glass base plate, an interlayer battery, a solar battery, a battery layer, a glass plate that are arranged from bottom to top in turn, respectively, where the glass base plate is ultra-white glass and the glass back plate is heat-reflecting coated glass or low radiation coated glass. The solar battery and the battery insulation layer are connected to the glass base plate and the glass back plate, where the solar battery is copper indium gallium selenium solar battery.    USE - Glass curtain wall assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has high generating efficiency, prolonged service life, light weight and better energy-saving effect. The assembly is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery insulation layer is ethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl butyral.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a glass curtain wall assembly.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a bottom layer provided with a composite toughened glass layer. A middle layer is provided with two layers of sealing film (2). The layers of the sealing film are clamped on a crystalline silicon battery (3). Thickness of the toughened glass layer is 2 to 4 mm. The sealing film is made of polyvinyl butyral resin or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer material. The bottom layer is provided with a photovoltaic solar ultra-white glass layer, a polyurethane layer, a polycarbonate sheet layer, a lower polyurethane layer and a glass layer.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic crystal silicon photovoltaic assembly for bullet-proof and military or civil unit buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can resist bullet impact, and has better mechanical impact for building integrated photovoltaic crystal silicon photovoltaic component. The assembly has high impact resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a building integrated photovoltaic crystal silicon photovoltaic assembly.    Anti-strong impact (1)    Sealing film (2)    Crystalline silicon battery (3)    Glass composite layer (4)
NOVELTY - The sheet (10) has an insulating layer (11) comprising insulation resin. A barrier layer (13) is arranged to a back surface side of the insulating layer. The barrier layer is provided with a water steam barrier property, and a metal conductive layer (12) is arranged in a surface side of the insulating layer and electrically connected to a photovoltaic cell. The metal conductive layer is buried in a surface of the insulating layer. Each surface of the metal conductive layer and the insulating layer is located on same plane.    USE - Circuit sheet for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The each surface of the metal conductive layer and the insulating layer is located on the same plane, thus preventing short shot of sealing resin in a gap of a circuit pattern of the metal conductive layer, and hence stably mounting a photovoltaic cell in a back-contact system and relieving stress in the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a circuit sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a circuit sheet.    Circuit sheet (10)    Insulating layer (11)    Metal conductive layer (12)    Barrier layer (13)
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive pole leading-out pole, a negative pole leading-out pole, a pole column, a bus bar, a pole group and a battery slot arranged with each other. A negative pole leading-out pole column is arranged at a front end of upper and lower parts of the positive pole leading-out pole. A positive pole plate of a plate grid is made from lead-tin-silicon ternary alloy. Storage battery positive pole lead paste is mixed with 1-10 percent of four basic lead sulfate. Width ratio of a battery slot is 3. 0-4. 5:1.    USE - 12V high temperature circulate long and narrow type valve control sealed lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has prolonged service life, and can be utilized effectively for cabinet application at a high temperature with better electric environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery slot is made from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene that is added in 0-10 percent of N-phenyl maleimide, 0-10 percent glass fiber, 0-10 percent talcum powder, 0-10 percent styrene grafted maleic anhydride.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a 12V high temperature circulate long and narrow type valve control sealed lead acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a metal organic frame material as a shell material of an optical anode of a dye sensitization solar cell core structure to improve photoelectric property. Nanocrystalline of titanium dioxide is added into ethanol solution of acetylcellulose. A conductive glass is printed by using screen print and roasted at 500-550 degrees centigrade for 1-4 hours to acquire an electrode material to be sensitized. The electrode material to be sensitized is soaked in alcohol solution of the metal organic frame material with a concentration of 0.550 mmol/L.    USE - Method for improving photoelectric property of dye sensitization solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables regulating and controlling open-circuit voltage of a dye sensitization solar cell by controlling a growth time of the metal organic frame material to realize a linear increment from 741mV to 796mV.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal organic frame material is supermolecule coordination polymer formed by zinc ion and imidazoles compound. The imidazoles compound comprises one of iminazole, 2methylimidazole, benzimidazole, 2ethylimidazole and 2-nitro Imidazole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a method for improving photoelectric property of dye sensitization solar cell.
NOVELTY - The array has a titanium dioxide nano-tube array, and a pipe whose inner diameter is 90 to 110 nm. A tube has length of 10 to 30 m. A tube array titanium dioxide nano-tube is compounded with a polyaniline pipe. The polyaniline pipe has outer diameter of 90 to 110 nm, and wall thickness of 10 to 20 nm. A metal titanium sheet is used as an anode. Graphite is used as a cathode, where the array is soaked in aniline methyl trimethoxy silane of ethanol solution.    USE - Titanium dioxide polyaniline composite nano-tube array for photo-catalysis and solar battery structure.    ADVANTAGE - The array is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a titanium dioxide polyaniline composite nano-tube array preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a screen shot of a titanium dioxide polyaniline composite nano-tube array.
NOVELTY - The module has an inner fan and an outer fan combined with an inner sash frame and an outer sash frame, respectively. A glass back plate, a copper/gallium/indium/silicon coating, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating, a silicon chip, a foil, another ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating, another copper/gallium/indium/silicon coating and a glass are laminated to form a combination structure. The combination structure converts direct current into alternating current when the combination structure is irradiated by sun.    USE - Solar module for an inner window sash frame and an outer window sash frame (all claimed) of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The module saves electric energy and enables the frames to be environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar module.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp seat installed with a light emitting element that is connected with a lighting circuit. The lighting circuit is connected with a storage battery. A surface of the lamp seat is arranged with an illuminating circuit connected with a solar panel. The solar panel is connected with the storage battery connected with a lampshade surface, where the lampshade surface is a three-dimensional (3D) grating layer (22). A surface of the grating layer is provided with a base layer (21), where the grating layer is made of polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material.    USE - Solar lamp for use as an outdoor lawn lamp and a street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp provides 3D picture function, and the lampshade changes effects of 3D animation in a backlight source illuminating layer. The lamp has aesthetic 3D dynamic effect, and utilizes solar energy for illumination. The lamp is environment-friendly and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar lamp.    Base layer (21)    3D grating layer (22)
NOVELTY - The panel has a silicon battery including an upper surface whose battery pack silicon layer is coated with a high transparent fluorocarbon paint layer i.e. PTFE coating layer, or high transparent liquid glass layer i.e. nano-grade pure silicon dioxide layer. A lower surface of the silicon battery is connected with a rigid back plate e.g. metal plate i.e. aluminum plate, plastic plate, epoxy plate or glass steel plate, through a heat conducting glue layer. A silicon battery sheet is cut according to a requirement manner.    USE - Solar thermoelectric integrated silicon battery composite panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel has prolonged service life, high in temperature resistant, corrosion resistant, and high transmittance with better heat conducting and insulating efficiencies. The panel is inexpensive and high in anti-ashing effect, and realizes self-cleaning effect utilizing rainwater and saving material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a composite process for a solar thermoelectric integrated silicon battery composite plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar thermoelectric integrated silicon battery composite panel.
NOVELTY - The keel has a wire chase (2) whose side is fixedly connected to a keel main body (1) e.g. square shaped keel main body. A base plate (11) is connected with two ends of a top plate (12). The top plate is provided between two ends in a left plate (13) and a right middle plate (14). A groove bottom plate (21) is connected with a slot bottom plate. The slot bottom plate is buckled on a wire plate (22) on a wire buckle cover (23). The wire chase has the base plate and a vertical wire chase. The wire buckle cover and the main body are connected together to form a side of a slot cavity.    USE - Wire chase structure keel.    ADVANTAGE - The keel is convenient to install and maintain. The keel has wide application range, and protects a cable from being damaged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The keel main body is selected from a group consisting of a rectangle shaped keel main body or square shaped keel main body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wire chase structure keel.    Keel main body (1)    Wire chase (2)    Base plate (11)    Top plate (12)    Left plate (13)    Right middle plate (14)    Groove bottom plate (21)    Wire plate (22)    Wire buckle cover (23)
NOVELTY - The device has a conductor that is provided with a gap which is utilized as gas flow path. A polymeric thin film with specific electroconductivity and hydrophobicity is provided in the conductor surface with respect to the vicinity of gas flow path. The polymeric thin film is formed of fluorine resin and silicone resin. The film thickness of polymeric thin film is 3-400 nm.    USE - Gas flowing control device for electrochemical gas sensor and gas detector (both claimed) used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of clogging in gas flow path by dew condensation can be prevented. The corrosion of the conductor by the difference of oxidation-reduction potential can be prevented. Sufficient water repellant property of the device can be enabled with stable gas sensitivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of diffusion control punch.    Diffusion control board (20)    Diffusion control punch (21)    Metal plate (40)    Hydrophobic film (41)    Water droplet (42)
NOVELTY - The sheet separator has separator lens and handle. The separator lens is provided with primary and secondary glass layers and transparent adhesive layer made of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) glue or polyvinyl butyral (PVB) glue. The primary glass layer is bonded with secondary glass layer through the transparent bonding layer.    USE - Sheet separator of crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The separator is placed on battery chip to simulate battery sheet after package such that misunderstanding of color and type of the battery by the user is reduced. The battery sheet sorting is more accurate and quality rate of assembly is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sheet separator of crystalline silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - The cell has a substrate including an epitaxial layer positioned on a first electrode. A semiconductor layer is positioned on the substrate. A group of nanorods is positioned above the semiconductor layer, mutually detached and integrally formed with the semiconductor layer. Another group of nanorods are positioned between the former group of nanorods. Second electrode is positioned on the latter group of nanorods. A resin pinned layer is charged between the former nanorods and the latter nanorods.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has better quantum efficiency. The resin pinned layer is separated from the substrate, so that the substrate can be recycled. The solar cell can be simply manufactured using non-electrolytic etching.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The flexible printed circuit board has biaxial orientation base film which comprises nanodiamond powder of 0.2-10 wt% mixed with polyethylene naphthalate resin. An adhesive layer with adhesive is coated on the biaxial orientation base film, where hardening of the adhesive is made with the electron beam. An inorganic barrier layer is deposited on the glue layer.    USE - Flexible printed circuit board for electronic paper, organic LED (OLED) or solar cell (all claimed), and for flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - Low moisture permeability and high dimensional stability of the flexible printed circuit board can be attained.
NOVELTY - A solar battery comprises first electrode, first photosensitive layer, second photosensitive layer, second electrode and lower conversion layer from bottom up in turn, with first photosensitive layer and second photosensitive layer form of an electronic donor-electronic receptor heterojunction.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery increases utilization rate of solar spectrum, overcomes thermal effect problem of charge carrier and greatly increases energy conversion efficiency of solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The battery has a grid line (2) arranged on illuminated face of battery sheet (1). A main line (5) is arranged on backlight surface of sheet for introducing the illuminated surface electrode including back electric field (3) and back electrode (4). The main line is made of metal belt or carbon nanometer fiber belt, and is connected with grid line through conductor (6). A gasket (7) made of plastic, paint, glass paper, rubber resin rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber or glass rubber is arranged among main line, conductor and sheet. Glue water is coated to spaces among battery main portion.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the main line for introducing the electrode on the illuminated surface is arranged on the backlight surface of the battery sheet, the shielding area of the illuminated surface of the battery is reduced. The absorption of light by the battery is increased, thus large number of photons can enter the silicon sheet to increase the current flow. The usage rate of sunlight is increased by the battery, thus the photoelectric switch efficiency of the battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of crystalline silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional side view of the crystalline silicon solar battery.    Battery sheet (1)    Grid line (2)    Back electric field (3)    Back electrode (4)    Main line (5)    Conductor (6)    Insulating gasket (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has an organic functional layer arranged between an anode layer and a cathode layer. The organic functional layer is provided with an electronic donor layer, an electronic receptor layer and a positive buffering layer, where the electronic receptor layer is regarded as a zinc oxide layer with an island-shaped micro structure. The electronic donor layer is made of P-type semiconductor material of micromolecule or polymer. Bottom diameter of the zinc oxide layer is 50-100 nanometers, and height is not greater than 1 um.    USE - Organic film solar battery .    ADVANTAGE - The electronic receptor layer is regarded as zinc oxide layer with the island-shaped micro structure, thus increasing the exciton in the component and transmitting the electron and the hold at the interface to the electrode layer, and hence increasing energy conversion efficiency of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The P type semiconductor material of micromolecule comprises copper Pc, Zinc Pc, Ferros Pc, phthalocyanine hydrogen, SubPc, Tin Pc, 5- vinyl-2- tetrathiofuran, 5- vinyl-pentathiofuran, alpha-di (2, 2-dicyanoethylene)-pentathiofuran, N, N'-diphenyl- N, N'-di (3-methyl phenyl-1, 1'-bipheny-4, 4'-diamine, tetracene or pentacene). The P type semiconductor material of polymer comprises polythiophene, poly (2-methoxy group-5-(2- ethylhexyl)-1, 4-phenylene vinylene), poly (2- methoxyl and 5-(3, 7-dimethyl- octoxy)-polyphenyl vinylene). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic film solar battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic film solar battery.
NOVELTY - A reverse structural polymer solar battery comprises a substrate (1), a transparent conductive metal oxide electrode layer (2), an electronic gathering layer (3), a photoelectric active layer (4), a hollow collecting layer (5), and a high work content positive pole layer which are overlapped in turn. The electronic gathering layer is diisopropyl epoxide(diacetone)titanium film.    USE - A reverse structural polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has simple and low cost preparation method having high photoelectric converting efficiency, good testing repeatability, and which can be applied to mass industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the solar battery comprising preparing transparent conductive metal oxide electrode layer on a substrate; rotatably coating the mixing solution of diisopropyl epoxide(diacetone)titanium having a concentration of2-10 mg/ml and solvent on the transparent conductive metal oxide electrode layer; parching at 20-250 degrees C for 1 minute to 48 hours to obtain the electronic gathering layer; and preparing photoelectric active layer, hole gathering layer and high work content positive pole layer on the electronic gathering layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a reverse structural polymer solar battery.    Substrate (1)    Transparent conductive metal oxide electrode layer (2)    Electronic gathering layer (3)    Photoelectric active layer (4)    Hollow collecting layer (5)
NOVELTY - Carbon nanotube conducting agent powder is uniformly dispersed into solvent and surfactant to obtain carbon nanotube slurry. Pole sample slurry is prepared using the carbon nanotube slurry to obtain lithium ion battery pole sample.    USE - Manufacture of pole sample used for lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery using the pole sample is safe, and has improved electrochemical characteristics, energy density, multiplying power charge/discharge characteristics, high- and low-temperature performance and recycling property, and reduced internal resistance.
NOVELTY - A non-halogen flame-resisting acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)/polycarbonate (PC) alloy material comprises (pts.wt.) ABS copolymer (55-63), PC (21-34), maleic anhydride grafting ABS compatibilizer (2-7), organic phosphate fire retardant (7-15), FA500B (RTM: anti-dripping melt) (0.1-0.5), Dymgard (RTM: organic silicon) (1-3), and compound antioxidant (0.2-0.5).    USE - Non-halogen flame-resisting ABS/PC alloy material used for electric work (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The comprehensive performance of the alloy material meets requirement of storage battery shell in subway engineering, electric locomotive and mobile base station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of alloy material comprising mixing each component, putting into double/single screw rod double-order squeezer to fuse and mix, cold pulling and cutting.
NOVELTY - A coated back plate has a polyethylene terephthalate substrate, an anti-hydrolyzing processing layer formed on two surfaces of the polyethylene terephthalate substrate, a polyvinylidene fluoride film arranged on one surface of the anti-hydrolyzing processing layer, and a high-fluorine crystal-type fluorine coating layer arranged on other surface of the anti-hydrolyzing processing layer.    USE - Coated back plate is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The coated back plate has excellent ultraviolet resistance, anti-hydrolyzing property, adhesiveness, anti-oxidizing performance and durability, and is economical.
NOVELTY - Method for encapsulating crystalline silicon solar cell component, involves laminating toughened glass, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) gel film, crystalline silicon solar cell, and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) backboard material layer, and heating, vacuumizing, pressing and encapsulating the laminated material, where the EVA gel film is laminated on two sides of the crystalline silicon solar cell component.    USE - The method is useful for encapsulating crystalline silicon solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases light transmittance and optical-electric converting efficiency of crystalline silicon solar cell component and protects PET backboard material layer of the solar cell component.
NOVELTY - A lithium sulfur battery has an anode, a cathode, a porous membrane provided between anode and cathode, an electrolyte and an adsorbed layer positioned between the positive pole piece and porous membrane.    USE - Lithium sulfur battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium sulfur battery has improved charging and discharging characteristics and capacity. The diffusion of polysulfide to surface of electrode is prevented.
NOVELTY - Preparation of yaw friction plate of wind driven generator involves using adhesive (in parts weight) (5-8), reinforced fiber (15-30), grinding agent (12-18), lubricating agent (10-23) and regulator (20-33) as raw materials. The adhesive is phenolic resin, butyronitrile-modified phenolic resin and/or silicon-modified phenolic resin. The reinforced fiber is cotton fiber, aramid fiber and/or mineral fiber. The grinding agent is zirconium silicate, iron black, barium sulfate and/or calcium sulfate. The lubricating agent is (in)organic lubricating agent and/or metal sulfide.    USE - Preparation of yaw friction plate of wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides yaw friction plate with improved wear resistance and compression strength using aramid fiber having high tensile strength and excellent flexibility. The yaw friction plate has excellent brake properties during use, improved durability and prevents friction noise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of yaw friction plate of wind driven generator involves using adhesive (in parts weight) (5-8), reinforced fiber (15-30), grinding agent (12-18), lubricating agent (10-23) and regulator (20-33) as raw materials. The adhesive is phenolic resin, butyronitrile-modified phenolic resin and/or silicon-modified phenolic resin. The reinforced fiber is cotton fiber, aramid fiber and/or mineral fiber. The grinding agent is zirconium silicate, iron black, barium sulfate and/or calcium sulfate. The lubricating agent is inorganic lubricating agent, organic lubricating agent and/or metal sulfide, and regulator is aluminum oxide and/or friction powder.
NOVELTY - The method involves packaging a battery cell including an electrode assembly and electrolyte and a body part of a unit module with multiple battery cells. Top and lower end surfaces of the unit module are packaged. The unit module is arranged in the module case. A packing material is used for packaging the unit module using pouch-type packing material with thermoplastic resin, which is not dissolved in electrolyte. The thermoplastic resin is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, PVC, nylon, polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Packaging method for a medium-to large-sized battery pack i.e. lithium secondary battery pack, used as power source of an electricity two-wheeled vehicle, electrical golf cart, electricity truck, electricity commercial vehicle such as electric vehicle, electric bike (E-bike), electric scooter (E-scooter), hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables maximizing space utilization and conveniently improving packaging process, and battery pack is light in weight, compact and highly safe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a medium-to large-sized battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a medium-to large-sized battery pack.
NOVELTY - The cable has a central conductor in which multiple metal strands are gathered, and a binding tape surrounding circumference of the central conductor, insulator and a sys layer in order. Thickness of the insulator is 7.5mm or less, electric field intensity of the insulator is 40 Kilovolts per millimeter or greater. Coefficient of elasticity of the insulator is 250 kilograms per square centimeter to kilograms per square centimeter. The insulator is made of polymer resin selected from a group consisting of polyurethane, polystyrene, polyolefin, PVC, polycarbonate and ethylene-propylene rubber.    USE - Power cable for an aerogenerator.    ADVANTAGE - The electric field intensity of the insulator is reinforced, and the thickness of the insulator is reduced, so that the power cable is miniaturized and the material cost of the sys layer and insulator is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a power cable for an aerogenerator.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a top solar cell formed in the upper part of an electrode layer i.e. light transmissive electrode layer. The electrode layer is formed in both top and bottom sides of a substrate i.e. common substrate. A lower part solar cell is formed in the lower part of the electrode layer. Both top and bottom sides of the substrate are electrified with a through hole which is coated or filled with a conductive material. The substrate is made of glass or transparent plastic.    USE - Dye sense tandem solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sides of the substrate are electrified with the through hole which is coated or filled with the conductive material, so that the resistance of an electrode is reduced, thus improving efficiency of the solar cell. The manufacturing process of the solar cell is simple. The modularization of the solar cell is facilitated in an economic manner. The transmission amount delivered to the lower part solar cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye sense tandem solar cell.
NOVELTY - A sealing material composition comprises ethylene copolymer, organic peroxide, silane coupling agent and stabilizer chosen from hindered amine-type ultraviolet stabilizer and benzophenone type ultraviolet absorber containing ultraviolet ray-stabilizing additive.    USE - Material is used for forming sealing sheet for solar cell (claimed) for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell having the sheet formed using the material has high power-generating efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealing material composition comprises ethylene copolymer, organic peroxide, silane coupling agent and stabilizer chosen from hindered amine-type ultraviolet stabilizer and benzophenone type ultraviolet absorber containing ultraviolet ray-stabilizing additive. The ultraviolet ray-stabilizing additive is chosen from bis-1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl sebacate, bis-(1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate, tetrakis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylate, ((4-methoxy-phenyl)-methylene)-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)ester, bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate, poly-methylpropyl-3-oxy-(4(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl) piperidyl)siloxane and dodecyl-1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-2,5-pyrrolidine.
NOVELTY - A silver paste comprises (wt.%) silver powder (60-85), resin (10-30), modifier (1-5), crosslinking agent (3-8), catalyst (0.001-0.01), thickening agent (0.5-2), dispersing agent (0.5-3), silicone oil (2-15), and auxiliary material (2-10).    USE - Silver paste for photovoltaic component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silver paste has improved bonding force, storage stability, printing performance and conductivity.
NOVELTY - The cell has an electrode arranged on a photoactive layer. The photoactive layer comprises a transparent conductive thin film layer. An ion beam is irradiated by utilizing a conjugated polymer on a charge transfer layer with the transparent conductive thin film layer. An organic material is arranged on the charge transfer layer. The conjugated polymer of the charge transfer layer and the organic material of the photoactive layer is butyric acid methyl ester.    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has high conductivity and conversion efficiency. The adhesive force of the photoactive layer is increased by using organic material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The collector has an absorber (2) acting as a multiwall sheet of NORYL EN1SOSP non-transparent, heat resistant, ultraviolet resistant and hydro resistant polymeric materials connected to a heat transfer fluid pipe. Side and rear thermal insulations (3, 4) are included in a lightweight case (1). A thinner absorber wall comprises antifreeze as heat transferring fluid. A thicker absorber wall comprising water as heat transferring fluid. Adjustable clearance is formed between the absorber and a honeycomb polycarbonate glazing.    USE - Glazed flat plate solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The case and construction elements are produced from UV resistant and heavy duty weather conditions polymeric materials. The collector is connected with surrounding atmosphere through small perforated holes in the case, thus eliminating pressure in crease in air space inside the collector while heating. The collector allows individual hot water supply installations from heat-resistant plastics and the plastics to decrease unit weight, thus reducing cost of installation and maintenance, while maintaining high thermal and operational characteristics with saving of high energy performance. The collector is an independent element of building or structure where the collector is installed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cutaway perspective of a glazed flat plate solar collector.    Lightweight case (1)    Absorber (2)    Side thermal insulation (3)    Rear thermal insulation (4)    Fitting (5)    Ending cap (6)
NOVELTY - Producing nanofibrillar or granular poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) layer on indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode or surface electrochemically, comprises: cleaning ITO electrode consecutively with chloroform, isopropanol and deionized water; preparing aqueous solution of surfactant in 0.5 M sodium nitrate electrolyte; solubilizing 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) in surfactant/sodium nitrate solution; polymerizing EDOT on surface of ITO coated glass slide by applying anodic oxidative current; and washing deposited PEDOT layer with deionized water and drying PEDOT layer at 60 degrees C.    USE - The methods are useful for producing: nanofibrillar or granular PEDOT layer on ITO electrode or surface; and organic photovoltaic device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method: provides PEDOT layer with superior morphology and organic photovoltaic device with better efficiency in a large scale manner; and utilizes inexpensive monomer, thus the method is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic photovoltaic device produced using a PEDOT layer deposited electrochemically on an ITO electrode, comprising: a transparent conductive ITO layer on a substrate; a nanofibrillar or nanogranular layer of PEDOT deposited electrochemically on the ITO layer; a photoactive layer of poly(3-hexylthiophene)/(6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester deposited by spin-coating technique on top of the PEDOT layer; and an aluminum layer deposited on top of the photoactive layer.
NOVELTY - The module (20) has organic photovoltaic cells that are mounted on substrate (21). The adjacent photovoltaic cells are connected in series. The cells are provided with non-patterned layer (24). The current flow through non-patterned layer of primary photovoltaic cell is opposite to current flow through non-patterned layer of secondary photovoltaic cell. The non-patterned layer has poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) with phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM). An additional layer in module is provided with metal layer such as gold layer and carbon layer made of graphene.    USE - Photovoltaic module of solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since photovoltaic cells are provided with non-patterned layer, the efficiency of the module is improved and cost of the solar panel is reduced. The electrical contact between electrode layers of same cell is prevented and manufacturing yield of the module is improved. Since absorption of photons is increased, the power conversion efficiency of the module is improved and aperture ratio of the photovoltaic module is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic module (20)    Substrate (21)    Electrode layer (22)    Interface layer (23)    Non-patterned layer (24)
NOVELTY - The module (3) has a frame (4) of a plastics material that includes a supply conduit and an exhaust conduit (13b) for a heat transfer fluid. Two heat transfer elements (12a, 12b) that contacts a respective battery cell, is sealingly attached to opposite faces of the frame. A heat transfer channel (15) is formed between the frame and one of the heat transfer elements (12b) transports the heat transfer fluid from the supply conduit to the exhaust conduit.    USE - Heat transfer module for battery cells of hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The use of heat transfer elements in the form of flat metal sheets reduces the production costs. Since the sealing between the conduits of adjacent heat transfer modules requires only between the plastic frames and not between the metal sheets, only a small number of gaskets are required between the heat transfer modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the heat transfer module.    Heat transfer module (3)    Frame (4)    Heat transfer elements (12a,12b)    Exhaust conduit (13b)    Heat transfer channel (15)
NOVELTY - The adapter (10) has a charging assembly residing in a pouch (52). An interconnecting cable (35) is routed along a bicycle (15) frame to connect an electrical generator (20) to the charging assembly. The generator generates and outputs electrical current through the interconnecting cable and to the charging assembly. The charging assembly provides a charging unit to a mobile electronic device (70). A battery inside the mobile electronic device is recharged as an operator operates the bicycle. A mounting bracket (30) is integral to the electrical generator protruding from a side surface.    USE - Bicycle-based electrical generating and charging adapter for a mobile electronic device i.e. cellular telephone. Can also be used for music players, digital cameras, computers, and personal digital assistants.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting bracket includes and a release lever, which secures the generator to the bicycle frame adjacent to the rear tire. The spring provides a unit for positioning the rotor friction wheel in contact with the bicycle tire such that the rotation of the tire is transferred to a rotor friction wheel. The generator is positioned away from the bicycle tire and separated from the same by a physical gap, thus avoiding generation of electricity and motion retarding force to the rotation of the tire.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging a mobile electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bicycle generating and charging adapter.    Adapter (10)    Bicycle (15)    Electrical generator (20)    Mounting bracket (30)    Interconnecting cable (35)    Pouch (52)    Mobile electronic device (70)
NOVELTY - A catalyst consists of niobium containing metal oxy carbonitride having maximum Fourier transform peak intensity of 3-4 Angstrom measured by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum. The spectrum of the oxy carbonitride obtained by X-ray absorption edge fine structure spectrum is same as the spectrum of niobium oxide.    USE - Catalyst used in catalyst layer of electrode for forming membrane electrode assembly of fuel cells e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cells (all claimed) used as drive source for vehicles and fixed type power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has high stability, durability, oxygen reduction ability, high electric potential, prevents acidic electrolyte corrosion, and economically provides fuel cell with excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A catalyst consists of niobium containing metal oxy carbonitride having maximum Fourier transform peak intensity of 3-4 Angstrom measured by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum. The spectrum of the oxy carbonitride obtained by X-ray absorption edge fine structure spectrum is same as the spectrum of Nb12O29. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the catalyst, which involves heat processing niobium containing metal carbonitride in inert gas containing oxygen;    (2) catalyst layer for fuel cells, which contains the catalyst;    (3) electrode, which has the catalyst layer and porous support layer; and    (4) membrane electrode assembly, which consists of electrolytic membrane provided between anode and cathode.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an endless metal-strip-like portion (8) that is spanned between temperature control roll (4) and rotating roll (7). The outer surface of metal-strip-like portion is contacted with heated thermoplastic resin sheet (3), when temperature control roll is rotated during contact with heated metal-strip-portion. The corrugation of endless metal-strip-like portion outer surface is transferred to one surface of resin sheet. The endless metal-strip-like portion is conveyed towards the contact point of resin sheet and endless metal-strip-like portion.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing thermoplastic resin sheet for use as sealing film for solar cell, optical film for LCD device, or inner-film for laminated glasses.    ADVANTAGE - The corrugation of endless metal-strip-like portion outer surface can be transferred reliably and with high precision on one surface of resin sheet. The aspect ratio of the convex portion cross section in the corrugation is 0.5-12.5, so that the corrugation on the surface of resin sheet can be formed with high accuracy. A high quality thermoplastic resin sheet can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of resin sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic view of thermoplastic resin sheet manufacturing apparatus, enlarged view of endless metal-strip-like portion and notch sectional view of resin sheet.    Thermoplastic resin sheet manufacturing apparatus (1)    Thermoplastic resin sheet (3)    Temperature control roll (4)    Rotating roll (7)    Endless metal-strip-like portion (8)
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet contains 1st resin layer which has thickness of 20-250 mu m, total light transmittance of greater than or equal to 90% and elasticity modulus of 0.3-3 GPa and 2nd resin layer which has thickness of 0.1-1 mm, total light transmittance of greater than or equal to 90% and elasticity modulus of 0.10-0.3 MPa.    USE - A laminated sheet for solar cell module and solar cell element (claimed) used for surface protection.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated sheet exhibits excellent weather resistance and shock absorption property and efficiently protects solar cell module and solar cell element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module containing the laminated sheet adhered to a solar element and a solar cell module backside sealing sheet via filler. The 1st resin layer of the laminated sheet is laminated as a light-receiving surface.
NOVELTY - A laminated body comprises structure formed by laminating A-layer consists of polyvinyl acetal-containing composition A and B-layer consists of composition B containing carboxylic acid and/or salt derived from hydrocarbon polymer and 8-30C carboxylic acid.    USE - A laminated body for solar cell module, laminated glass (all claimed), and laminated glass intermediate film.    ADVANTAGE - Interlayer adhesiveness is excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated glass containing laminated body.
NOVELTY - The battery has a solid-state water absorbing polymer that absorbs electrolyte solution between an air electrode (1) and a negative electrode (3). The solid-state water absorbing polymer is used as an electrolyte (2). The water absorbing polymer consists of polyacrylic acid potassium, polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid or copolymer of methyl acrylate and vinyl acetate alkali solution.    USE - Zinc air battery of electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The charging and discharging characteristic of zinc air battery is improved efficiently. The leakage of electrolyte solution is prevented reliably, when the operation of high energy density secondary battery is performed by using solid-state water absorbing polymer as electrolyte. Excellent stability and safety of zinc air battery can be achieved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for zinc air battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the zinc air battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Air electrode (1)    Electrolyte (2)    Negative electrode (3)    Positive electrode case (4)    Gasket (5)
NOVELTY - A battery cover mounting groove (2) is formed on the plastic injection molding (1). The mounting groove and lithium ion are connected through vent hole. A valve cover (3) and spring (5) are arranged on the mounting groove. The side wall of valve cover is connected with upper portion of side wall of the valve core is sleeved outside the spring locating pin of the valve core. The vent hole and bottom surface of mounting groove are provided by a conical transition.    USE - Safety valve for lithium ion power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The safety of the lithium ion battery can be improved. The service life of the battery can be prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the safety valve for lithium ion power battery.    Plastic injection molding (1)    Battery cover mounting groove (2)    Valve cover (3)    Air hole (4)    Spring (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a cylinder for controlling a clamp clamped with a gummed paper, and another cylinder for controlling a clip that moves along length direction of the gummed paper. A third cylinder is moved from the clamp to another clamp. A battery winding core surface of a rubber paper is adhered to a side end face of a winding core of a lithium ion battery. A battery winding core surface of a gummed paper pressing plate is connected to a lower surface of the winding core of the lithium ion battery.    USE - Automatic battery rubberizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be operated with high manufacturing efficiency with ensured product quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an automatic battery rubberizing device.
NOVELTY - The pen has a motor power output shaft fixedly connected with a rubber eraser wiping head (1) through a connecting pair (3011). A front hollow penholder (201) is connected with a back hollow penholder. A rear battery spring sheet is fixedly connected with a movable contact (9) through an elastic switch chip (8). The movable contact is connected with a motor (3). The motor is connected with a lower plate corresponding to the front hollow penholder. A cathode of the motor is connected with a battery (4). The head is in a cone-shape with an outward tip. The tip part is in hemispherical-shape.    USE - Electric modifying calligraphy and painting word-erasing pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen can effectively erase a modified picture or error on an article. The pen does not contain any toxic element, so that the pen avoids pollution of a surrounding environment. The pen is convenient and rapid to use while wiping an error character and a pattern. The pen avoids obvious mark on correction liquid of the picture or article after the wiping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric modifying calligraphy and painting word-erasing pen.    Rubber eraser wiping head (1)    Motor (3)    Battery (4)    Elastic switch chip (8)    Movable contact (9)    Front hollow penholder (201)    Connecting pair (3011)
NOVELTY - The solar insulating cup has cup main portion whose inner wall is provided with heating layer and outer wall is provided with a solar panel. The bottom of the cup main portion is fixedly connected with a rubber pad. The rubber pad is provided with a storage battery and side wall of the rubber pad is provided with a switch. The switch, storage battery, solar battery board and heating layer are connected in series to form a closed loop.    USE - Solar insulating cup.    ADVANTAGE - The solar insulating cup can be used conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar insulating cup.
NOVELTY - The tool (260) has a support structure for supporting a mold (270). A hinge (300) includes an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the mold. The support structure is arranged, such that a twist angle of the portion of the mold is adjustable from 0-10 degrees. The supporting structure has a grid with an adjustable strut that includes an adjustment element and a joint. The supporting structure comprises a support element (340) with variable length. A part of the mold is turned about the hinge during modifying the twist angle of the portion of the mold.    USE - Tool for producing a rotor blade of a wind turbine i.e. horizontal-axis wind turbine. Can also be used for a vertical-axis wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The support structure is arranged, such that the twist angle of the portion of the mold is adjustable from 0-10 degrees, such that an easy modification of the mold for the wind turbine is achieved during production of the rotor blade. .    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for varying a twist angle of a part of a rotor blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tool for producing a rotor blade.    Rotor blade (200)    Rotor blade producing tool (260)    Mold (270)    Hinge (300)    Height-adjustable posts (320)    Support element (340)
NOVELTY - The cable has a twisting core (10) formed by inter-twining a pair of insulation core wires (3a, 3b). The core wires include an insulator that is made of polyethylene, where the core wires are cross linked on a twisted wire conductor (1a) by irradiating an electron beam. A cover (30) has tensile strength of 40 mega Pascal or more and polyurethane resin about 5.0 mega Pascal, and is provided on a core outer periphery of the cable, where the tensile strength is calculated based on a standard JIS K 7311.    USE - Power cable for connecting a battery and a motor of electric-power assisted bicycles.    ADVANTAGE - The twisted wire conductor is provided in an annealed copper wire, where diameter of the annealed copper wire is 0.06 - 0.10mm, thus achieving low-temperature flexibility and better weather resistance of cable, using the cable in a cold region and enhancing appearance of the cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a power cable.    Twisted wire conductors (1a, 1b)    Insulation core wires (3a, 3b)    Twisting core (10)    Covers (20, 30)
NOVELTY - A polymer sheet (S1) comprises a polymer support; an undercoat layer that contains a first binder and that is provided on at least one surface of the polymer support at a thickness of 0.05-10 mu m; and a fluorine-containing polymer layer that contains a second binder including at least a fluorine-based polymer and that is provided in contact with the undercoat layer of the surface of the polymer support, at a thickness of 0.8-12 mu m.    USE - As a polymer sheet for making solar cell back sheet and solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer sheet has a value of breaking elongation value that is greater than or equal to 50% of a value of breaking elongation before storage (when stored for 50 hours at 120 degrees C and 100% relative humidity). The polymer layer has high durability and adhesiveness of the polymer layer is retained for a long time period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a back sheet (S2) for solar cell comprising the polymer sheet (S1);    (2) a solar cell module comprising the back sheet (S2); and    (3) producing the polymer sheet (S1) involving providing a polymer sheet having the undercoat layer on at least one surface of the polymer support, applying a coating liquid, which contains the second binder containing the fluorine-based polymer and contains water ( greater than or equal to 60 mass.% relative to a total amount of solvent), on the undercoat layer, and forming the fluorine-containing polymer layer by drying the coating liquid applied on the undercoat layer.
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a rechargeable battery connected with an electric parallel pole direct drive motor i.e. hub motor (1000). An electronic controller is mounted on a bicycle frame (200) of the bicycle connected with sensors, and the rechargeable battery measures and proportion electrical power to the motor. The parallel pole direct drive motor is coupled to the feedback signal to a processing unit for determining and adjusting a drive electronics for driving an transverse phase windings (104) and generating an electrical energy to recharge the rechargeable battery.    USE - Electrical assist bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable battery can be selected to distribute weight between front and rear of the bicycle frame, so that the battery in the bicycle frame tubes eliminates need to add additional frame members to mount a separate battery storage unit, thus reducing weight, wind resistance and improving overall appearance of the bicycle by the storage of the battery in the bicycle frame in an effective manner. The bicycle has wiring between strain gauge, the battery and the electronic controller, so that the wiring between a bicycle hub motor and the electronic controller is routed through a chain staying and passing through the crank arm housing to the electronic controller, thus minimizing signal loss and contamination in an cost effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of wire would magnetic flux channels of a bicycle hub motor mounted on rear axle of a bicycle.    Transverse phase winding (104)    Wound magnetic flux channels (106)    Bicycle frame (200)    Rear fork seat stay (210)    Seat tube (220)    Crank arm housing (230)    Chain stay (240)    Bicycle hub motor (1000)
NOVELTY - The system (1400) has a vessel (1422) comprising a fluid and a complex. The vessel is configured to: concentrate electromagnetic (EM) radiation from an EM radiation source (1414); apply the EM radiation to the complex which absorbs the EM radiation to generate heat; transform the fluid to vapor using the heat generated by the complex; and send the vapor to a turbine (1432). The turbine uses the vapor to generate electric power.    USE - System for creating vapor for generating electric power.    ADVANTAGE - Increases efficiency of electricity generating system by creating steam using energy from EM radiation source rather than using heat from burning a source, such as a fossil fuel. Reduces cost of building, operating, and maintaining facility that generates steam for electricity production. Reduces number of pumps, fans, and other motor-driven equipment that require electricity to operate. Reduces amount of chemicals and related equipment required to treat water used for steam to generate electricity. Reduces or eliminates fuel handling and fuel processing facilities, e.g., coal handling, coal crushing/pulverization, or wood chipping/pelletizing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method to create vapor for generating electric power; and    (2) an aggregate    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the system for creating vapor for generating electric power.    System (1400)    EM radiation source (1414)    Vessel (1422)    Temperature gauge (1424)    Turbine (1432)
NOVELTY - The fixture (40) has a pair of steel side fixture plates (42) placing a replacement coke oven wall section (10) between the plates and including layer of rubber contacting the wall section. Rolling lorries (60) rolls the wall section and the plates during installation of the wall section in a coke oven (30). Hydraulic cylinders interconnect the plates and the lorries. A computer processor/controller (80) is in operable association with the cylinders to automate leveling and load distribution of the plates and the wall section during installation in the oven.    USE - Pouring fixture for installing a replacement coke oven wall section i.e. brick section, into a coke oven i.e. refractory brick, of a coke oven battery.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus removes a damaged wall from the coke oven, casts the wall section having length equal to length of the damaged wall and height equal to height of the damaged wall, and positions the wall section inside the coke oven in a cost effective manner with minimum time. The layer of rubber contacts the wall section so as to avoid damage to the wall section during installation of the wall section in the oven.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view illustrating installation of replacement oven wall sections.    Replacement coke oven wall section (10)    Coke oven (30)    Pouring fixture (40)    Pair of steel side fixture plates (42)    Rolling lorries (60)    Computer processor/controller (80)
NOVELTY - A polymer (P1) comprising an ordered nanostructure comprising a matrix of: first domains defined by association of first polymers; and second domains defined by association of second polymers, is new. The second domains have a softening temperature of greater than or equal to 190 degrees C.    USE - As solid electrolyte in lithium-based batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The polymers exhibit excellent properties such as high toughness, high dimensional stability, good flame retardation and low moisture uptake that make it an ideal mechanical block for a microphase separated polymer electrolyte. The polymers can operate as electrolytes at elevated temperatures, resulting in higher ionic conductivity and longer cell cycling lifespan, and provide improved mechanical properties and good conductivity for the lithium battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of the polymer (P1).
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a sensor for monitoring timing, speed and direction and producing a feedback signal. A rechargeable battery is connected with an electric parallel pole direct drive motor. An electronic controller is mounted on a bicycle frame (200) and connected with the sensor and the rechargeable battery to measure electrical power applied to the motor that couples the feedback signal to a processing unit for determining and adjusting drive electronics for driving transverse phase windings (104) and generating electrical energy to recharge the battery.    USE - Electric motor assist bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The hub motor of the bicycle can be operated with high efficiency, and the bicycle is light in weight. The wiring between the bicycle hub motor and the electronic controller is routed through a chain stay, and passes through a crank arm housing to the electronic controller so as to minimize signal loss and contamination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a bicycle frame.    Transverse phase windings (104)    Bicycle frame (200)    Seat tube (220)    Crank arm housing (230)    Bicycle hub motor (1000)
NOVELTY - The closure (10) has a body (12) that is sealingly engageable with a mouth of a container e.g. soft drink container made of PTFE. A port is provided through the body for allowing a medium e.g. water, to flow through the body from the container. Another port is provided through the body for allowing the medium to flow through the body into the container. Each port includes a tubular section (30) and a toothed retention formation (32) on an inner surface of the tubular section that is frictionally and sealingly engageable with a flexible plastic tube (36) of appropriate dimensions.    USE - Closure for use in a solar heater assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ports are provided through the body for allowing the medium to flow through the body into the container such as soft drink container made of PTFE, thus lowering the cost of the solar heater assembly, while providing an effective solar heater assembly that is made from readily available components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar heater assembly comprising a water heating vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a closure.    Closure (10)    Body (12)    Tubular section (30)    Toothed retention formation (32)    Flexible plastic tube (36)
NOVELTY - A screen printable, curable dielectric composition comprises (wt.%); a) finely divided talc particles (25-35); and b) a liquid component comprising: acrylated urethane resin oligomer (20-50); alkyl acrylate (15-40); and phosphoric acid (1-5), where the talc particles are dispersed in the liquid component.    USE - As screen printable, curable dielectric composition used in touch screen display or thin-film photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The screen printable, curable dielectric composition has superior adhesion to a wide variety of indium tin oxide (ITO) substrates. The compositions are easy to formulate and simple low energy mixing is sufficient to facilitate solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a touch screen display or a thin-film photovoltaic cell comprising a dielectric consisting of the cured dielectric composition on an indium tin oxide (ITO) or metal oxide substrate.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element consists of charge transfer layer (4) clamped between electroconductive support (1) having semiconductor content layer (2) and electroconductive support having counter electrode (3), and sealing compound (5) containing epoxy resin and thermosetting agent, provided on the periphery of the support in order to seal the charge transfer layer. The thermosetting agent contains aromatic hydrazide or 6C or more aliphatic hydrazide.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has excellent adhesiveness, high temperature and humidity reliability, and excellent durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electroconductive support (1)    Semiconductor content layer (2)    Counter electrode (3)    Charge transfer layer (4)    Sealing compound (5)
NOVELTY - The component has a crystal silicon and lower ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film added between a film electric heat tracing and a heat film. A glass surface is coated with a nanometer low reflecting anti-pollution self-cleaning coating. The film electric heat tracing is made of metal. A soaking film is made of high-temperature resistant plastic material.    USE - Snow-melting low-reflection anti-fouling solar crystalline silicon battery assembly component.    ADVANTAGE - The component effectively protects the crystal silicon. The film electric tracing heat of the component is scattered in silicon crystal surface so as to protect the crystal silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a snow-melting low-reflection anti-fouling solar crystalline silicon battery assembly component.
NOVELTY - The component has an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film added in an electric heat tracing film. A film battery is connected with the electric heat tracing film and added in a heat film. A glass surface is coated with a nanometer low reflecting anti-pollution self-cleaning coating device. A soaking film is made of high temperature resistant plastic material. The electric heat tracing film is made of alloy metal. The film battery is made of microcrystalline silicon material and amorphous silicon material.    USE - Snow-melting low-reflection antifouling solar thin film battery assembly component.    ADVANTAGE - The electric heat tracing film generates the heat evenly scattered on the thin film battery surface so as to effectively protect the film battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a snow-melting low-reflection antifouling solar thin film battery assembly component.
NOVELTY - The belt has a solar film battery (1), a luminous unit and a buffer rubber (3), where the buffer rubber is fixed on ground. The solar film battery is fixed at top part of the buffer rubber. A light emitting unit is installed at two sides of a solar thin-film cell along an arc surface of the buffer rubber. The thin film solar battery is connected to the light emitting unit by a leading line.    USE - Speed reducing light belt for use in a road.    ADVANTAGE - The belt utilizes the sunlight as light emitting energy of a reducing band such that the belt has long service life and energy-saving and environment-friendly effects, and ensures safety of a driver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a speed reducing light belt.    Solar film battery (1)    Buffer rubber (3)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming a buffer layer on a transparent electrode, and coating the transparent electrode with a compound represented with a predetermined formula. A buffer layer is formed by electrolytically polymerizing a monomer, which consists of conductive polymers, and electrolytic reduction of the buffer layer is carried out and dedoped.    USE - Manufacturing method of organic thin-film solar cell (claimed) used for power supply of portable electronic device and interior equipment of house.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains manufactured organic thin-film solar cell having excellent electrical property and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of the laminated constitution of an organic thin-film solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The method involves successively applying insulation layer (16) and current collector layers (18, 20) on a surface of a substrate (14) i.e. semiconductor substrate (12), for forming a layer of a thin layer battery (10). Different areas are separated laterally from one of the previously applied layers, where the layers are separated via a laser beam. The substrate is selected from a group consisting of a ceramic substrate, a glass substrate and a plastic substrate, where the substrate comprises an integrated switching circuit.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thin film battery e.g. lithium ion battery and three-dimensional thin layer battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables separating different areas laterally from one of the previously applied layers via the laser beam, so that aligned focus under the previously applied layer is removed, thus disconnecting the conductivity within the layers in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin layer battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view illustrating a manufacturing method of a thin layer battery.    Thin layer battery (10)    Semiconductor substrate (12)    Substrate (14)    Insulation layer (16)    Current collector layers (18, 20)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a battery pole group into a welding group box of a rocker. A comb plate is formed in a manual welding pole group. A lifting pole group is lifted. Corresponding positions of a pole group pole bottom plate and a clapboard are checked. A polyethylene (PE) sleeve bag is formed in a vacuum pressing pole group that is assembled in a battery shell. A middle lifting template is formed in a positive and negative pole bus bar.    USE - Method for assembling a lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing workload of a worker and ensuring quality of a lead acid storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lead acid storage battery assembling device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for assembling a lead acid storage battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a hydraulic pump connected with an electric control unit (7) that is connected with an electromagnetic valve. The electric control unit is connected with a storage battery. A hydraulic module is provided with an exhaust screw. An accumulator (1) with the hydraulic pump of a semiconductor plastic package machine is arranged on a one-way valve. The accumulator is connected with the electromagnetic valve, a pressure switch (3) and a hydraulic module (5). The hydraulic pump is connected between a pipeline and a stop valve.    USE - Power-off protection device for semiconductor plastic package press.    ADVANTAGE - The device can avoid sudden power failure caused by a package product of a waste phenomenon, and improve a packaging device, the product reliability and enterprise production efficiency. The device avoids the product from being scrapped, reduces the production cost, and has simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power-off protection device.    Accumulator (1)    Pressure switch (3)    Hydraulic module (5)    Electric control unit (7)
NOVELTY - The manipulator has a main circuit rotary plate comprising a main circuit moving rod. A hand wheel is inserted into a center hole of a manual ground operable shaft that is connected to a pivot shaft. A hinge is equipped in a rotary plate. A safety part blocks a rotary plate center hole of another manual ground operable shaft, so that the safety part is moved with the rotary plate and the hand wheel is not inserted into the latter manual ground operable shaft. A right vertical plate and a left vertical plate are fixed with multiple fixed bars.    USE - Manipulator for an epoxy mold insulation battery circuit breaker.    ADVANTAGE - The safety part can prevent malfunction in a switching operation of each main circuit opening and closing. The manipulator allows an operator to steadily perform opening and closing of the ground and main circuits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an epoxy mold insulation battery circuit breaker manipulator.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a metal base plate on a surface of a set of semiconductor nano pipes as an electronic transmission layer. A nano tube of a compact layer is removed. A transparent conductive film is formed. The conductive film of a transparent base plate is formed as a large area solar battery cathode. A catalyst layer is formed using a plastic molecular film to assemble an anode with a cathode together. A hole-transport layer is formed between the anode and the cathode, where temperature is lower than another temperature.    USE - Method for manufacturing a large area solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the large area solar battery in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal base plate is made of zinc, tin, titanium e.g. titanium or titanium fluoride, or tungsten. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for preparing an anode of large area solar battery    (2) an electrochemical mold structure comprising a cathode placing area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a large area solar battery.
NOVELTY - The film has an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film part (1), where multiple photovoltaic battery sheet mounting grooves (11) are formed on a texture of the EVA film part. The EVA film part is fixed corresponding to a photovoltaic battery sheet. Thickness of each battery sheet mounting groove is 0.08-0.12 mm.    USE - EVA film for a photovoltaic subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The film relatively fixes a position of the photovoltaic battery sheet so as to easily avoid high temperature molten state and position offset or local glue shortage of the packaged battery sheet. The film properly reduces EVA content by 2-3 percent due to effective filling by EVA before lamination of a battery sheet gap. The film ensures the EVA to penetrate into a packaging gap with high fluidity. The film observes combination of a battery array with skewed series welding due to constraints of a self-adapting slot of an EVA battery sheet so as to avoid debris cracks from a laminated stress caused by welding deflection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an EVA film.    EVA film part (1)    Photovoltaic battery sheet mounting grooves (11)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a base box (1) whose top surface is provided with an open inclined plane. The base box is arranged on four side walls of a ventilation hole (3). The base box is fixed with a solar assembly (4) through a top edge of a bolt (2). A side wall of the base box is provided with a broken line plate-type part. The base box is made of macromolecule engineering plastic polyformaldehyde through a mold forming process.    USE - Solar bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is simple in structure and easy to use. The bracket can be manufactured in short period. The bracket is not limited by geographic condition limits. The base box is provided with the ventilation holes for installing a solar component after generating heat during evacuation in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar bracket.    Base box (1)    Bolt (2)    Ventilation hole (3)    Solar assembly (4)
NOVELTY - Thermoplastic mixture comprises at least one polyvinyl acetal, at least one plasticizer, and at least 0.001-1 wt.% of 3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl phenyl propionate compound (I) as a stabilizer.    USE - The film is useful for producing composite a glass laminate, a windshield, or w photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic mixture: produces a film with low intrinsic color, low basterisk value, and high photo-thermal stability; comprises phenolic antioxidants, which prevents edge yellowing during extrusion into laminated film; and exhibits improved optical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Thermoplastic mixture comprises at least one polyvinyl acetal, at least one plasticizer, and at least 0.001-1 wt.% of 3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl phenyl propionate compound of formula (I) as a stabilizer.    R = hydrocarbon residue of polyfunctional alcohol, bifunctional cyclic ether, bifunctional cyclic diethers, bifunctional dioxane derivative, oligoglycol with 1-10 glycol units or 1-20C hydrocarbon; and    x = 1-4.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a film produced from the thermoplastic mixture.
NOVELTY - The component has a base plate provided at a side of a sealing part i.e. butyl glue, silicon glue or adhesive tape, and a substrate equipped with a toughened glass panel, surface film, battery sheet, back glue film i.e. EVA glue film, and a toughened glass back plate. Thickness of the toughened glass panel and toughened glass back plate is 2 millimeters. Transmittance of the toughened glass panel is greater than 91 percentage. Thickness of the glue film is 0. 38-0. 55 millimeter.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has better shock resistance and flexibility without coated aluminum frame, and can be bent at normal temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic component preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The structure has a photoelectric conversion circuit board, and a word wheel provided with a space. The space is filled with an organic silicon gel. A cavity of a wire outlet hole in an external lead (3) is filled with hard epoxy composite material (5). A top part of a sealing structure part utilizes hard epoxy composite material for casting and sealing with a block injection molding plastic rib plate.    USE - Sealing structure for an intelligent water meter photoelectric conversion system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves damp proof performance of light transmission flux and the photoelectric conversion circuit, and prevents entry of moist air into an outlet hole of an external lead wire. The structure can effectively resist pressure transfer of the organic silicon gel and water pressure, thus ensuring reliability of the intelligent water meter photoelectric conversion system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sealing structure.    External lead (3)    Hard epoxy composite material (5)
NOVELTY - The wind-bell has a strip hanging a flexible silk thread. The flexible silk thread is tied with two revolving bodies at respective heights. One of the revolving bodies is arranged below the other revolving body. Two rotating bodies are located in center of gravity of the flexible silk thread. An end of a thin long stick-shaped balance arm is connected with a wind sensing part. The wind sensing part is made of foaming plastic sheet. The former revolving body is provided with a revolving arm. The revolving arm is connected with two ends of a sounding body.    USE - Hanging type wind-bell.    ADVANTAGE - The revolving bodies have large area and small inertia of thin plate shaped wind feel, and are light in weight. The wind-bell captures wind feeling when micro air flow is even so as to rotate and drive the wind-bell below revolving body movement for making sound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a hanging type wind-bell.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a frame (1) for sealing a laminate frame. Sealing glue is filled in a reserved gap between an inner side of the frame and the laminated plate. Four sides of the laminate frame are respectively set in a laminate. A laminate side is provided against a laminate limiting piece. The gap between the inner side of the frame and the laminated plate is controlled through the laminate limiting plate. A laminate piece (3) is made of plastic or nylon. The laminate piece is bonded in a joint part between the frame and the laminate plate through glue water.    USE - Solar assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly makes that the inner side distance of battery sheet is uniform. The assembly strength remains unchanged. The assembly improves electric performance, weather resistance and beauty of the solar assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar assembly.    Frame (1)    Laminate piece (3)
NOVELTY - The assembly has ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film placed under a low-iron superwhite toughened glass. A crystal silicon solar battery (3), the EVA glue film and a black back plate form a battery lamination piece. The piece is installed with a black aluminum frame and an aluminum connecting box. A black back board (4) is made of Tedlar polyester tedlar (TPT) (RTM: solar panel material) or PET material. The crystal silicon solar battery adopts monocrystalline silicon solar battery or polysilicon solar battery.    USE - Black solar battery assembly    ADVANTAGE - The assembly satisfies aesthetic appearance, adopts aluminum connecting box to remove the internal heat, improves assembly of waterproof level to perfect assembly, the safety, performance and service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a black solar battery assembly.    Crystal silicon solar battery (3)    Black back board (4)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a glass plate (1), a battery chip (3), a back plate (4) and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) section (2) connected with each other. A length and width ratio of the EVA section and the glass plate is 5.9:6.1.    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can save material, lower cost and provides high lifetime and performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery assembly.    Glass plate (1)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate section (2)    Battery chip (3)    Back plate (4)
NOVELTY - Double-glass solar battery assembly comprises a battery sheet (1), an upper layer structure (2) and a lower layer structure (3). The battery sheet is located between the upper layer structure and the lower layer structure. A preset groove (4) is arranged between the upper layer structure and the lower layer structure. The battery sheet and battery sheet connection part are placed in the preset groove.    USE - Used as a double-glass solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly guarantees the stability of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing the double glass solar battery assembly, comprising: (i) optionally paving the preset EVA layer on the glass backboard of the solar battery assembly, and pressing the preset groove on the glass backboard of the solar battery assembly using a press molding method; (ii) placing the battery sheet and the bus bar and other connection parts on the battery sheet into the preset groove; (iii) paving the EVA layer on the surface of the battery sheet after placing the battery sheet, then encapsulating the glass panel on the EVA layer, and forming the double-glass solar battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the double-glass solar battery assembly.    Battery sheet (1)    Upper layer structure (2)    Lower layer structure (3)    Preset groove (4)    Glass panel (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a charging connecter (20a) contacted with output contact point parts (1, 1') and input contact point parts (2, 2') of a battery charger (100). A hole is punched in an upper end of housing (10a). Multiple bipolar output terminals, anchoring bolts and a set of permanent magnets are equipped on the housing. The anchoring bolts are connected to a printed circuit board. Another set of permanent magnets are arranged between input terminals and another printed circuit board for generating a magnetic force. A protective cover (200) is combined in the housing.    USE - Battery charging apparatus for a cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The output contact point parts can be contacted with the input contact point parts in safe manner with magnetic force so as to ensure smooth charging process through strong contact and improve usage of convenience. The output terminal connected with the input terminal can be separated when the charge is finished so as to prevent overcharging of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery charging apparatus.    Output contact point parts (1, 1')    Input contact point parts (2, 2')    Housing (10a)    Charging connecter (20a)    Battery charger (100)    Protective cover (200)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a basin body filled with water, where top parts of the accumulator and a box body are independent. The accumulator is made of polystyrene and any material, which reduces heat loss. The accumulator is in basin-shape, where horizontal bottom part of the accumulator is not independent. Volumes of the water in independent parts in the top parts of the accumulator and a surface of the box body are not lower than 4 m.    USE - Heat accumulator for heating indoor and use during winter.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulator has high heating effect, and maintains water stability and temperatures of the independent bottom part and the water layer. The temperature difference of the accumulator is calculated when cooling an object that is not bent.
NOVELTY - The system (2) has multiple panels (1) whose opposite sides are provided with cables, where the sides of the panels are made of translucent material. A heat absorbing unit is provided on a circumference of pipes. Panel insulation bodies are provided on the circumference of the pipes. The panels are linked to the pipes, where the panels are made of aluminum or soft plastic material. The pipes in the panels and panel sections (9) form flexible circular cross-section lines. A clamping unit is connected to the pipes. A Fresnel lens is provided is provided on the panels.    USE - Multifunctional modular construction system for use as a solar collecting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is light in weight and flexible, and has wide application range, low production cost and better waterproof effects, and avoids heat radiation and water leakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multifunctional modular construction system.    Panels (1)    Multifunctional modular construction system (2)    Panel sections (9)
NOVELTY - Preparation of high-insulation halogen-free low-smoke plastic material comprises dosing, feeding ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)-aluminum hydroxide (50%)-crosslinking agent-aluminum hydroxide (50%)-(thermoplastic polyolefin elastomers (TPE), low-density polyethylene (PE), stabilizer, PE color masterbatch); mixing internally at 165-170 degrees C; fully clearing outer wall of internally-mixing cylinder and conveying hopper with air blowing tube, and when emptying, inclining internally-mixing cylinder by 45 degrees , wiping dust, and emptying after cleaning; pelletizing at 135-140 degrees C; and packing.    USE - Method of preparation of high-insulation halogen-free low-smoke plastic material used for photovoltaic cable (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, environment-friendly, utilizes material without halogen, nitrogen and phosphorus, and produces product having excellent heat resistance, oil resistivity, aging resistance and cracking resistance, and is low cost.
NOVELTY - A paint comprises (mass%) hollow silicon dioxide (40-65), organic silane or hydrolysis product (0.1-3.5) which is converted into silicon oxide, silane coupling agent (0.1-0.8), organic silicon surfactant (0.01-0.5), and solvent.    USE - Paint for forming anti-reflective film and photovoltaic device for solar cell used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paint can form anti-reflective film with improved anti-reflective performance and low light energy loss, and at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing anti-reflective film.
NOVELTY - A high-reflective coating back board has a polyethylene terephthalate basic layer (a), a protection layer (b) and a fluorine coating layer (c). The protection layer (b) and fluorine coating layer (c) are mutually symmetrical, and orderly connected with polyethylene terephthalate basic layer by glue. The thickness of fluorine coating layer (c) is 30 mu m.    USE - High-reflective coating back board is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using high-reflective coating back board has high reflection ratio and durability.
NOVELTY - The battery has a monomer pole group provided with a positive pole plate (10) and a negative pole plate (20). A polyethylene absorbed glass matt (PE-AGM) composite clapboard (30) is arranged between the positive pole plate and the negative pole plate. A negative pole bus bar is connected with the negative pole plate. A positive pole bus bar is connected with the positive pole plate that is connected on a battery box. The PE-AGM composite clapboard is provided with a PE diaphragm (301) and an AGM clapboard (302). Thickness of the PE diaphragm is 0.10-0.24 mm.    USE - Valve-controlled sealed lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has enough property in an absorbing electrolyte, and improves intensity. The possibility of a short circuit of the battery caused by the damage of the clapboard due to the jagged surface of the pole plate is avoided. The through-holes in different geometrical shapes are formed on the PE diaphragm to improve the seal reaction efficiency of the battery, thus prolonging service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a valve-controlled sealed lead-acid storage battery.    Positive pole plate (10)    Negative pole plate (20)    PE-AGM composite clapboard (30)    PE diaphragm (301)    AGM clapboard (302)
NOVELTY - The layer has a temperature limiting wire and a temperature sensing wire pre-buried in a nanometer carbon heating thin film, where the wires are connected to a temperature control box. A power supply wire i.e. heat-resisting wire, of the nanometer carbon heating thin film is in parallel connection to the temperature control box. The temperature control box is utilized for controlling temperature in a corresponding heating area. A power supply unit is externally connected with the temperature control box in the heating area, and is in parallel connection to a main power supply wire.    USE - Heating layer for a megawatt-level wind-power blade auxiliary mold in a wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The layer is provided with auxiliary blade components, which ensures uniform heating while being solidified in an auxiliary blade mold.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanometer carbon heating thin film comprises two polyethylene terephthalate thin films and two non-woven fabric layers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating layer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves separately producing a bearing surface body (101) and a negative-pressure surface body (102) of a wind driven generator blade (1). Splicing surfaces of the bearing surface body and the negative-pressure surface body of the wind driven generator blade are pre-treated via a polyisocyanate material e.g. active polyisocyanate or polyisocyanate solution. The bearing surface and the negative-pressure surface are spliced via an epoxy resin structural adhesive.    USE - Method for splicing wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures better firm in splicing, simple in operation, and low in production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a wind driven generator blade splicing method.    Wind driven generator blade (1)    Bearing surface body (101)    Negative-pressure surface body (102)
NOVELTY - The method involves abutting rear edge reinforcing core materials without overlapping part after finishing paving of the reinforcing materials as required. A position of a main beam is located through a locating bracket and a glass fiber reinforced plastics shell plate. The locating bracket is removed after mounting. A rest internal surface is paved to lap with an internal surface of the shell plate by layering. A vacuum system is paved, and vacuum is pumped. A blade is poured. The material is solidified. The vacuum system is removed on the surface so as to finish blade manufacturing process.    USE - Method for locating a megawatt-level girder of a wind-wheel blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables locating the megawatt-level girder of the wind-wheel blade having large twisting angle and deformation based on vacuum pouring technique. The locating bracket can be taken down when the main beam is located and mounted, and the core material and the internal surface cannot be downwards slipped and shifted, so that the veracity of locating of the girder is ensured, the strength of the blade can be ensured, and the quality of the blade can be ensured.
NOVELTY - The component has flow passage which is arranged below mono-crystal/multi-crystal/non-crystal silicon film photovoltaic generating component main portion. Metal energy storing component is sleeved out of metal flow passage. A cavity is installed between energy storing component and flow passage, and filled with phase-change material. The energy storing component is connected with sleeved opening of flow passage by sealing ring made of ethylene propylene diene monomer in sealing manner, whose both ends are arranged with hollow energy storing components sections.    USE - Photovoltaic component for building.    ADVANTAGE - The heat generated by photovoltaic generating component can be absorbed using the phase-change material. The photovoltaic generating component can be kept at low temperature using the phase-change material. The building energy consumption can be reduced so as to save energy for the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic component for building.
NOVELTY - Plastic packaging agent comprises (wt.%) epoxy resin (60-70), silicon micro powder (10-20), and curing agent (10-20). The epoxy resin is E51 modified epoxy resin. The silicon micro powder is greater than or equal to 400 meshes silicon micro powder. The curing agent is amine type epoxy curing agent.    USE - Plastic packaging agent used for photovoltaic pump stator.    ADVANTAGE - The plastic packaging agent reduces usage amount of sealing material, shortens processing time, and improves production quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plastic packaging of photovoltaic pump stator by adding epoxy resin and silicon micro powder to curing agent; stirring; keep standing until there are no air holes on surface; placing stator to be packaged in mold; preheating in oven for 20 minutes at 60 degrees C; pouring plastic packaging agent in space between mold and stator to be packaged; keep standing until there are no air holes on surface; heating stator and mold in oven at 80 degrees C for 120 minutes; cooling to room temperature; pressing out stator from mold via pressing machine; and detecting and storing.
NOVELTY - The module has a substrate (10) provided with a top ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) part (20), a solar cell (30), a center EVA part (40), an insulating film (50), a lower EVA part (60) and a back sheet (70). A module body is laminated by a material e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyether-ether-ketone, polyimide, polyethersulfone, aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet and a stainless steel metal plate.    USE - Photo voltaic module for generating solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The module has improved insulating performance, and enhances solar power generation efficiency due to short circuit generated by a contact of the back sheet and solar cell that are blocked, and damage of the module is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a Photo voltaic module.    Substrate (10)    Top EVA part (20)    Solar cell (30)    Center EVA part (40)    Insulating film (50)    Lower EVA part (60)    Back sheet (70)
NOVELTY - A perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - New perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide conjugated polymer is used for organic solar battery for organic electroluminescent component and organic field effect transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide conjugated polymer is efficiently prepared with excellent electric charge transmission performance and mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    n=1-100;    R1-R3=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy benzene or phenyl;and    R4- R7=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C alkoxybenzyl or phenyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of perylene tetracarboxylic imidodicarbonic diamide conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - The cell has a semiconductor substrate formed on first and second electrodes. An organic film with a nanowire is formed on the substrate. Multiple micro lenses are formed on the organic film with a protrusion that forms a convex surface facing the first electrode. The nanowire is formed with silver.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic film is formed with multiple micro lenses, thus improving light movement into the cell, and hence improving the efficiency of the cell. The cell has simplified manufacturing process and reduced manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a unit solar cell region having a unit cell region and a wiring region arranged on a substrate, a lower electrode formed on the unit cell region, a photoelectric element portion formed on lower electrode, an upper electrode formed on the photoelectric element portion, a lower connecting electrode formed on the wiring region and which is in connection with one side of the lower electrode, and a wiring layer for electrically connecting the lateral side of the lower connecting electrode and the upper electrode.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved productivity and energy conversion efficiency by simultaneously embedding insulating material into trenches and etching trenches to form sidewall insulating layers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A thin-film solar cell module back sheet has nanoporous fluorine layer and ethylene-vinyl acetate film sequentially formed on polyethylene terephthalate film as base film. The nanoporous fluorine layer is obtained by coating fluorine resin on polyethylene terephthalate film, heating or freezing fluorine resin coated on polyethylene terephthalate film, and forming nano hole through anchor process.    USE - Back sheet is used for thin-film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The thin-film solar cell module back sheet has excellent durability, abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, flexibility and sunlight collection efficiency.
NOVELTY - Donor-acceptor rod-coil diblock copolymers (I), are new.    USE - (I) are useful in organic solar cell (claimed), as compatibilizing agents.    ADVANTAGE - (I) improves the efficiency and stability of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Donor-acceptor rod-coil diblock copolymers of formula (I), are new.    R1 = hexyl;    n, x = 10-30 mol.%; and    y = 50-80 mol.%    Provided that the sum of x+y+n is 100 mol.%. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) the preparation of (I); and    (2) an organic solar cell comprising (I) in a bulk heterojunction active layer of polythiophene and fullerene.
NOVELTY - The heater (10) has an inner tank (12) that includes an internal cavity for holding water. A heating device is located in the internal cavity. The inner tank is surrounded by the outer lining (24). A gap (30) is present between the outer lining and the inner tank. An insulation material is located in the gap which is placed under a vacuum of between about 5 and 200 microns.    USE - Water heater of heat exchange fluid (HFF) tank used in water heating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the temperature of the stored water is more stable, the energy required to maintain the temperature of the water can be reduced. Thus the life span of the water heater can be extended, and the cost of the water heater can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for water heating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of water heater.    Water heater (10)    Inner tank (12)    Heat exchanger (14)    Outer lining (24)    Gap (30)
NOVELTY - Organic copolymers (I) containing alkyl pyridinium and/or alkyl imidazolium units and methacrylic units are new.    USE - For preparing electrolyte gel as a charge transfer medium for photoelectrochemical device such as photovoltaic cells (preferably dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC)) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymers (I) provide electrolyte gels having high efficiency and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic copolymers containing alkyl pyridinium and/or alkyl imidazolium units and methacrylic units, of formula (I) are new.    R1 and R2=straight or branched 1-8C alkyl (optionally substituted by at least one fluoro);    Y-=inorganic or organic anion;    x, y and z=molar ratios of the corresponding monomer units present in the copolymer;or    x+y=greater than 0% to less than or equal to 90% with respect to the sum of x+y+z.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of the copolymers (I);    (2) electrolyte gel comprising the copolymers (I), and standard electrolytes; and    (3) photoelectrochemical device containing the electrolyte gel.
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte comprises a fluorine-containing structure having an alicyclic 1,3-disulfonimide in its principal chain or side chain.    USE - The polymer electrolyte is useful for producing a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte has a high softening temperature, a high oxygen permeability and a high proton conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) an imide monomer that is able to introduce a fluorine-containing structure having an alicyclic 1,3-disulfonimide into a principal chain or side chain of a polymer through a polymerization reaction or a combination of a polymerization reaction and a fluorination reaction;    (2) a manufacturing method for the polymer electrolyte, comprising a polymerization step of polymerizing a raw material that includes one or two or more types of imide monomers that are able to introduce a fluorine-containing structure having an alicyclic 1,3-disulfonimide into a principal chain or side chain of a polymer through a polymerization reaction or a combination of a polymerization reaction and a fluorination reaction; and    (3) a battery comprising the polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A sealing-material composition (7) comprises diene rubber, thermoplastic elastomer, carbon and an organic liquid material. The number of coarse particles contained in 3 mL of the composition is 10 or less. The coarse particles have a maximum diameter of 10 mu m or more.    USE - Sealing-material composition is used for secondary battery (claimed) e.g. nickel-hydrogen secondary battery, nickel-cadmium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing-material composition has excellent sealing property and provides battery with high safety. The composition provides safe sealing layer that exhibits excellent adhesion in the sealing portion, and prevents leakage of electrolyte solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of sealing-material composition which involves mixing carbon, diene rubber and/or thermoplastic elastomer to obtain a masterbatch, dissolving or dispersing the masterbatch in organic solution; and    (2) secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of secondary battery.    Negative electrode plate (1)    Separator (2)    Positive electrode plate (3)    Metal container (4)    Sealing-material composition (7)
NOVELTY - 4-Vinylpyridine-1-vinylimidazole-methacrylate copolymers (I), having molecular weight (Mn) of 15000-40000 Da, are new.    USE - The copolymer (I) is useful in an electrolyte gel which is used as a charge transfer medium in photoelectrochemical device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) are easy to prepare, utilizes low cost starting materials, has good thermal stability, low vapor pressure, good filling and contact properties between the nanostructure electrolyte and the counter electrode, and good ion conductibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 4-Vinylpyridine-1-vinylimidazole-methacrylate copolymers of formula (I), having molecular weight (Mn) of 15000-40000 Da, are new.    R1, R2 = 1-8C alkyl (optionally branched and optionally substituted by at least one F);    Y1- = inorganic or organic anion; and    x, y, z = molar ratios of the corresponding monomer units present in the copolymer, where (x+y) is 0-90% with respect to the sum of (x+y+z) and none of x,y,z is = 0%.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) electrolyte gel comprising at least one copolymer (I) at a concentration of 15-40 wt.% in a solvent, optionally in presence of standard electrolytes;    (2) process for preparation of an electrolyte gel, comprising adding the copolymer (I) to a solvent, in a concentration of 15-40 wt.%, optionally in presence of standard electrolytes;    (3) for the preparation of (I);    (4) photoelectrochemical device containing the electrolyte gel; and    (5) a process to prepare a photoelectrochemical device comprising injecting, through a hole of the device, the electrolyte gel in heated state.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a power supply provided with a power supply shell, a battery and a control electric switch. The power supply shell is provided with two jacks. A lamp head is provided with a bulb, an illumination shell, a lead and a plug. The illumination shell is located under a snap ring. The snap ring is provided with a reverse G-shaped plastic card. The bulb is arranged on a lighting shell connected with the lead. The lead is connected with the plug. The plug is matched with the power supply shell.    USE - Portable illuminating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp enables the lamp head to pass through the plug during power-on state while using so as to turn-on a power switch of the lamp for lighting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portable illuminating lamp.
NOVELTY - A phosphonic acid polymer is polystyrene-type compound obtained by introducing fluoroalkyl group (I) to aromatic ring of polystyrene.    USE - Phosphonic acid polymer is used for binder for lithium-ion battery, and electrolytic membrane for fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic membrane containing the phosphonic acid polymer has excellent proton conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phosphonic acid polymer is polystyrene-type compound obtained by introducing fluoroalkyl group of formula: CORfPO(OR1)2 (I) to aromatic ring of polystyrene.    Rf=1-3C fluoroalkyl;and    R1=H or 1-3C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of phosphonic acid polymer, which involves reacting ester compound of styrene carboxylic acid in which alkyl group of formula: CO(OR2)2 is introduced to aromatic ring of styrene in presence of ceric salt and phosphate ester group-containing lithium compound of formula: LiRfPO(OR3)3 to obtain phosphate ester group-containing styrene compound in which alkyl group of formula: CORfPO(OR3)2 is introduced to aromatic ring and addition polymerizing phosphate ester group-containing styrene compound to obtain polystyrene-type compound.    R2=1-5C alkyl;and    R3=1-3C alkyl.
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent comprises composite resin (A) and polyisocyanate (B). The resin (A) contains polysiloxane unit (A1) having silanol group (I) and hydrolyzable silyl group (II), and vinyl polymer unit (A2) having alcoholic hydroxyl group coupled through coupling group (III). The amount of unit (A1) is 10-60 wt.% with respect to total solid amount of adhesive agent. The amount of component (B) is 5-50 wt.% with respect to total solid amount of adhesive agent.    USE - Adhesive agent is used for protective sheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent has excellent adhesiveness. The solar cell module using adhesive agent-containing protective sheet has excellent durability and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An adhesive agent comprises composite resin (A) and polyisocyanate (B). The resin (A) contains polysiloxane unit (A1) having silanol group of formula: -O-Si(-R1)(-O)-O- (I) and hydrolyzable silyl group of formula: -O-Si(-R2)(-R3)-O- (II), and vinyl polymer unit (A2) having alcoholic hydroxyl group coupled through coupling group of formula: -C(-CH3)2-Si(-CH3)2-O-Si(-CH3)2- (III). The amount of unit (A1) is 10-60 wt.% with respect to total solid amount of adhesive agent. The amount of component (B) is 5-50 wt.% with respect to total solid amount of adhesive agent.    R1-R3=group having one polymerizable double bond chosen from -R4-CH=CH2, -R4C(CH3)=CH2, -R4-O-CO-(CH3)=CH2, -R4-O-CO-CH=CH2, 1-6C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, aryl or 7-12C aralkyl, in which at least one of R1-R3 is group having polymerizable double bond;and    R4=single bond or 1-6C alkylene.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) protective sheet, which has adhesive layer formed using adhesive agent, formed on at least one surface of plastic sheet; and    (2) solar cell module, which has protective sheet fixed on the surface containing sealing material.
NOVELTY - A short cut fiber contains thermoplastic resins. Fiber length is 2-20 mm, single yarn fineness is 0.8-4 dtex, strength is 3-8 cN/dtex and ductility is 25-100%. The aspect ratio, which is a ratio of the length of a long side and a short side, is 1.8-6.    USE - A short cut fiber for nonwoven fabrics (claimed) used as base material for filters and battery separators.    ADVANTAGE - The short cut fiber exhibits excellent mechanical characteristics. It has low permeability and favorable strength and ductility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the short cut fiber. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, crosslinking agent, and ultraviolet absorber. The crosslinking agent is 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexane. The ultraviolet absorber is 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone. The content of crosslinking agent and ultraviolet absorber with respect to 100 parts mass of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 0.1-1.2 parts mass and 0.02-0.28 parts mass, respectively.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has excellent adhesiveness and suppressed yellowing property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection component (11)    Back surface-side protection component (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back-surface side sealing film (13B)    Solar cell (14)
NOVELTY - The absorber (1) has an upper side (11) and a lower side (12) provided with cup-shaped recesses (17). Lower chords (3) are arranged along longitudinal direction of the absorber, and maintain the absorber surface in a curved manner under bias. The lower chords fasten on a roof, and are secured at two long sides (14, 15) over terminal points (31, 32). The recesses are connected to a cup base by joining at the lower side. Coupling sleeves are welded at corners of the upper side. Spacing between the upper side and the lower side provides flow surface for the absorber.    USE - Surface-flow absorber e.g. surface-flow metal absorber and surface-flow plastic absorber, for use in solar technology for heat and radiation absorption on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The spacing between the upper side and the lower side provides flow surface for the absorber during large flow power with reduced frictional resistance, thus providing large inherent rigidity for wind and snow loads. The coupling sleeves of metallic material are welded at corners of the upper side, thus achieving better thermal conduction and radiant absorption coating. The absorber can be self assembled on the roof in a simple manner with maximum inner pressure of approximately 5 bars.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a surface-flow absorber.    Surface-flow absorber (1)    Lower chords (3)    Upper side (11)    Lower side (12)    Long sides (14, 15)    Cup-shaped recesses (17)    Terminal points (31, 32)
NOVELTY - The member (9) has two parts made of different order plastic, where the member is constructed as a two-piece component. The part that is turned towards the sun is made of plastic with high order than that of the part that is turned away from the sun. The parts are turned away from the sun. The parts are plugged together and movable with respect to each other with the solar module in the mounted state. The parts form an aperture for passing an end region (27) of a holder device (25) of a solar module (21). The parts comprise a fixation element for retention of the solar module.    USE - Attachment member for fastening a solar module at a solar module mounting device of a solar system (all claimed) installed at a flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment member is constructed as a two-piece component, and comprises parts made of different high order plastic, so that the cost of the member is reduced and the service life of the member is increased. The parts are plugged together, thus simplifying the assembly process and eliminating the need for using a special tool.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar module mounting device comprising a base plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar module mounting device.    Solar module mounting device (1)    Base plate (3)    Spacing element (5)    Attachment members (9, 13)    Solar module (21)    Holder device (25)    End region of holder device (27)
NOVELTY - The device has cooling bodies (102) arranged adjacent to each other and comprising a cooling channel (106) i.e. tube, and a form-fit structure, which is provided at oppositely lying boundary areas or side surfaces. The cooling bodies are connected with each other via the form fit structure. A connection element is arranged between two adjacent cooling bodies to connect the cooling bodies via a form-fit connection, force-fit connection and an adhesive bond- or soldering connection. The bodies are designed as plates, strand press profiles or extrusion profiles made of metal or plastic.    USE - Cooling device for use as a radiator and vaporizer for coolants for cooling an electrical component i.e. battery e.g. rechargeable battery, which is utilized in a vehicle e.g. electrical vehicle and hybrid vehicle. Can also be used as a heating device or tempering device.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling device reduces a need of more number of materials, thus reducing weight of the cooling device and manufacturing the cooling device in a simple and inexpensive manner. The cooling device is manufactured in a flexible manner with reduced passive, thermal mass and integrated with different functions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The form fit structure is designed as a groove and a spring, and the connection element is designed as a spacer, a screw and a clip. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a cooling device for cooling electrical components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cooling device.    Cooling bodies (102)    Collector (104)    Cooling channel (106)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of heat sinks (102) with form-fit structures provided at opposite edge areas of fluid channels (106), where the heat sinks are arranged next to each other. The heat sinks are connected with each other by the opposite form-fit structures using a form-fit connection and/or an adhesive bond connection. A collector (104) is connected with the heat sinks, and end sections of the fluid channels of the two heat sinks are discharged into an opening of the collector, where the heat sinks are formed as extrusion profiles and made of metal or plastic.    USE - Cooling device for cooling an electric component i.e. battery, of a vehicle e.g. electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The heat sinks are connected with each other by the opposite form-fit structures using the form-fit connection and/or the adhesive bond connection, thus manufacturing individual parts of the cooling device in a simple and cost-effective manner while reducing material utilization and passive thermal mass of the cooling device, and hence reducing weight of the cooling device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a cooling device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a cooling device.    Heat sinks (102)    Collector (104)    Fluid channels (106)
NOVELTY - The programmer has a handheld machine connected with a programmable device through a serial port line, and connected with a host computer. The programmable device comprises of a receiving antenna, a signal processing module, a chargeable battery, a programmer state indicating lamp and a charging communication interface. A chargeable battery is arranged in a battery storehouse. The signal processing module is arranged in an aluminum box. The battery storehouse, the aluminum box, the receiving antenna are fixed on an aluminum plate that is fixed in a plastic shell.    USE - Portable wireless programmer.    ADVANTAGE - The programmer is small in volume, light in weight, and portable and easy to operate, and enables caring outdoor programmable transponder. The programmer is simple in structure, and reduces license protection process of a microcontroller programmer, simplifies working flow programming device and increases endurance ability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and top views of a portable wireless programmer.
NOVELTY - The power supply has a universal serial bus (USB) output port, and a microcontroller unit (MCU) control module (2) provided with a charging management module (5) and a discharge management module (6). The control module is connected with a lithium battery management module (1) via the charging module. The discharge management module is connected with a boosting module (3). The control module is arranged in an over-current protection module (7) and a low power consumption management module (8). The battery module is connected with a block polymer lithium power battery (9).    USE - Portable digital mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply adopts MUC software control to charge the intelligent battery management module through the charging and discharging management module. The boosting module is utilized for realizing charging current output adjustable. The power supply ensures safety of a battery and improves the battery cycle times and utilization of electric quantity of the battery. The power supply improves the mobile power supply range, so that the power supply has high compatibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a portable digital mobile power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lithium battery management module (1)    MCU control module (2)    Boosting module (3)    Charging management module (5)    Discharge management module (6)    Over-current protection module (7)    Low power consumption management module (8)    Block polymer lithium power battery (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a three-way port (9) connected with an air inlet pipe (8), and a three-way lower port connected with an upper and lower water pipe (3). A three-way side port is provided with a water inlet hole of a water heater (11) through a water inlet pipe (10). The three-way port is connected with a lower part of a triple distribution line (4) connected with an end of a balance weight block. A wire (6) is sleeved outside a cable sleeve (5), where the cable sleeve is made of aluminum plastic tube. A one-way valve is in outward one-way conduction with a water tank.    USE - Solar lower water pipe emptying and anti-freezing device for use in a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use, inexpensive and widely used in solar energy application at rural area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar lower water pipe emptying and anti-freezing device.    Water pipe (3)    Triple distribution line (4)    Cable sleeve (5)    Wire (6)    Air inlet pipe (8)    Three-way port (9)    Water inlet pipe (10)    Water heater (11)
NOVELTY - The hoop has a hula hoop main body (1) provided with a transparent hollow ring structure. A color bulb (2) is fixed with a battery. A switch is provided with a lighting circuit. An inner surface of the hula hoop main body is provided with a spherical crown rubber bump (3).    USE - Massage lighting hula hoop.    ADVANTAGE - The hoop has simple structure, complete function, reasonable technology and high comfort.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a massage lighting hula hoop.    Hula hoop main body (1)    Color bulb (2)    Spherical crown rubber bump (3)
NOVELTY - Making an electrocatalyst, comprises: preparing a porous polymer; adding a precursor consisting essentially of at least one transition metal to the porous polymer; and activating at least one transition metal disposed in the porous polymer by thermal treatment.    USE - The method is useful for producing an electrocatalyst, which is used in a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides: electrocatalyst using porous polymers, which provide active ligation sites to interact with the transition metals; high active site density without the need for additional carbon support which could dilute site density; uniform catalytic site distribution; high surface area and pore size control; flexibility of precursor design; and enhancing the catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the electrocatalyst comprising a porous polymer comprising transitional metal ligation groups disposed in a porous polymer and at least one transition metal attached to each transition metal ligation group.
NOVELTY - The electrode has a first material layer provided with conductive material. A second material layer is provided with high polymer solution arranged on the first material layer. A third material layer is provided with chlorophyll formed at the second material layer. Additional material is provided with a metal swarf and arranged on the second material layer. A fourth material layer is provided with an organic isolation film and arranged on the third material layer. The first material layer, the second material layer or the third material layer is formed as a film sheet.    USE - Organic negative electrode for a battery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode enables the material layer to be a portion of another material layer so as to achieve same effect. The electrode proceeds hydrogen storage effect by the chlorophyll, and has low electrode resistance, high capacitance with better characteristics. The electrode is inexpensive and simple to manufacture. The electrode replaces the battery in the contaminating component due to the environment-friendly material, avoids environment pollution if the electrode is utilized in discarding process, and ensures high environmental protection degree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an organic negative electrode for a battery.
NOVELTY - The interconnector (14) has an anodic region (24) and a cathodic region (26), where the regions comprise a metal sponge. The metal sponge is made of a predominant proportion of silver. The metal sponge is formed as a surface material with thickness ranging about 0.5 mm to 3 mm. The metal sponge is formed with an average pore whose size is in range of about 800 microns -2000 microns. The anodic region and the cathodic region are separated by electrically conductive gas-impermeable material (28), where the material comprises a sheet metal.    USE - Interconnector for a fuel cell stack i.e. oxide-ceramic fuel cell stack (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The metal sponge enables the anodic region and the cathodic region to be connected directly with an electrode without the need of additional components. The metal sponge is made of the predominant proportion of silver to ensure high electric conductivity and better electrical contact to an anode and a cathode. The metal sponge is formed with the average pore in a thickness direction, so that the metal sponge has high mechanical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing an anodic region and a cathodic region of an interconnector    (2) a method for manufacturing a fuel cell stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a fuel cell stack.    Fuel cell stack (10)    Interconnector (14)    Anodic region (24)    Cathodic region (26)    Electrically conductive gas-impermeable material (28)
NOVELTY - The metal substrate (10) such as stainless steel plate has spin-on glass membrane that is arranged on the insulating oxide film (20) formed by anodic oxidation of the metal substrate. The spin-on glass membrane (30) comprises from polysilazane, methylsiloxane, polysilsesquioxane, silicon group metalloxane polymer, titanium group metalloxane polymer, and silicate. The metal substrate is made from metal such as aluminum, iron, zirconium, titanium, magnesium, copper, niobium, and tantalum. The thickness of the spin-on glass membrane is 0.1 to 10 micrometers.    USE - Metal substrate such as stainless steel plate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The metal substrate with insulating layer provides reliable insulating property thus reliably suppressing the leakage current resulting from the non-uniformity of the junction section and improving the conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged view of the spin-on glass membrane of the metal substrate.    Metal substrate (10)    Insulating oxide film (20)    Spin-on glass membrane (30)
NOVELTY - The cell has a lower electrode formed on a unit cell area of a substrate, where the cell is made of titanium oxide. Multiple semiconductor layers are laminated on the lower electrode. A heap photoelectric device is formed on a lower connection electrode. An upper electrode is electrically connected to the lower connection electrode with a photo electronic element part. A sidewall insulating layer is formed between a side of the lower electrode and the photo electronic element part, where the insulating layer is made of one among silicon oxide, silicon nitride, polymer or resin.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has improved efficiency and simple structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The generator has electromagnet (10) with coils wounded on two cores (20,30) respectively, and protrusions protruded in longitudinal direction. The induced electromotive force is generated in coils using battery which is driven using driving unit (100).    USE - Induced electromotive force generator used in outdoor environment.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can be charged easily by using battery. The noise generated by generator is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the induced electromotive force generator.    Electromagnet (10)    Cores (20,30)    Driving unit (100)    Power supply unit (110)    Power control unit (120)
NOVELTY - Film has arithmetic average roughness of 0.1-20 nm for at least one surface containing a vinylidene fluoride resin (A) and acrylic resin (B). The heat of crystal fusion of the film is 18-40 J/g which is measured by a differential scanning calorimeter, and the haze value of the film is 3.5 or less.    USE - The film is useful for solar cell, decoration film for motor vehicles, and film for agricultural greenhouses.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent crystallinity, transparency, surface smoothness, weather resistance, chemical resistance, heat resistance and electrical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) method for manufacturing the film, involves melting and extruding resin composition containing 5-25 mass% of acrylic resin (B) and 75-95 mass% of vinylidene fluoride resin (A), and contacting the obtained product with a cooling roll with a surface temperature of at least 35-75 degrees C, where the melt mass-flow rate of the resin composition (3.8 kg) is 10 g/10 minutes at 230 degrees C based on JISK7210; and (2) resin composition comprising 5-25 mass% of acrylic resin (B) and 75-95 mass% of vinylidene fluoride resin (A).
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film (10) has under-coat layer (12) (A) containing a coating material comprising a compound (a) containing elements chosen from silicon, carbon and oxygen, and a transparent conductive layer (13) (B), formed on at least one surface of a flexible base material (11).    USE - Transparent conductive film is used for electronic device, solar cell and electroluminescent element (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electronic paper, organic transistor, liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display and electroluminescent display, optical switch, optical waveguide, optical laser, touch panel, and plasma display panel.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film has reduced sheet resistant value after wet heat condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of transparent conductive film, which involves forming under-coat layer on flexible base material, and forming transparent conductive layer on the formed under-coat layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of transparent conductive film.    Transparent conductive film (10)    Flexible base material (11)    Under-coat layer (12)    Transparent conductive layer (13)
NOVELTY - A fuel reformer has carbon-monoxide selection methanation-reaction device which selectively carries out methanation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen gas containing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. The carbon-monoxide selection methanation-reaction device includes catalyst containing active component (2) supported by oxide support (1) chosen from noble metal and transition metal, which is adsorbed or bonded to methanation-reaction inhibitor (3) of carbon dioxide. The inhibitor is chosen from halogen, inorganic acid and oxometallate.    USE - Fuel reformer is used for selectively methanating carbon dioxide during manufacture of hydrogen gas used for fuel cell e.g. domestic polymer electrolyte fuel cell for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel reformer efficiently manufactures hydrogen gas using catalyst having excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fuel reformer has carbon-monoxide selection methanation-reaction device which selectively carries out methanation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen gas containing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. The carbon-monoxide selection methanation-reaction device includes catalyst which selectively carries out methanation of carbon monoxide. The catalyst contains active component which is supported by oxide support chosen from noble metal and transition metal, which is adsorbed or bonded to methanation-reaction inhibitor of carbon dioxide. The inhibitor is chosen from halogen, inorganic acid and oxometallate. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) selective methanation method of carbon monoxide;    (2) selective methanation catalyst of carbon monoxide; and    (3) manufacture of selective methanation catalyst of carbon monoxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of selective methanation catalyst. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Support (1)    Active component (2)    Methanation-reaction inhibitor (3)
NOVELTY - Polymer sheet, comprises a support (18) and a polymer layer on each surface of the support, where: each polymer layer comprises white inorganic fine particles and a binder; the white inorganic fine particles are present at 4-12 g/m2 per one polymer layer; and a ratio of the white inorganic fine particles to the binder is 1.5-8 by mass per one polymer layer.    USE - The polymer sheet is useful as a solar cell backsheet in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer sheet: exhibits an elongation at break of greater than or equal to 50% after storage for 50 hours under a condition of 120 degrees C and 100% relative humidity (RH), with respect to an elongation at break before the storage; utilizes the support having a thickness of 25-300 mu m, hence exhibits adequate mechanical strength; exhibits high light reflectance, adequate adhesion, improved durability (weather resistance); does not undergo delamination even when left in a wet and hot environment over time; and provides the solar cell module, which exhibits increased and stable power generation performance over a long period of time and with low cost, when compared with conventional solar cell modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Specific polymer layer (16A)    Support (18)    Backsheet (20)    Substrate (26)
NOVELTY - The formation method involves forming a resin film (5) on a substrate (1); adhering particles (9) with a particle size larger than the film thickness of the resin film to the resin film; pushing the adhering particle to the substrate side such that part of particle touches the bottom face of the resin film; and forming the hole for removing particles, penetrating the resin film.    USE - Formation method for etching mask used in manufacturing method of corrugated substrate used in manufacturing method of solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Productivity of corrugated substrate is good since corrugated substrate is manufactured using etching mask formed with fine opening hole suitable for etching. Productivity of solar cell is good since solar cell is manufactured with corrugated substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method of corrugated substrate; and    (2) a manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view explaining the process of the formation method of an etching mask.    Substrate (1)    Film (2)    Resin film (5)    Particles (9)
NOVELTY - The device has an elastic component provided with a battery cover sheet. A main board is connected with a main plate spring and a convex point. The battery cover sheet is arranged on a battery cover when an elastic component is connected or separated. The elastic component is provided with a fixed end. The fixed end is provided with a contact end. The contact end is provided with a plastic elastic arm that is connected with the fixed end. A free end is arranged on a groove. The battery cover sheet is arranged on a contact point between the fixed end and the free end.    USE - Wireless charging device for a conductive contact device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that the battery cover sheet and the main plate spring are in a sliding process without contacting each other until the battery cover is slided into a working position so as to reduce a mutual friction process. The device is reliable to contact and simple in structure, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wireless charging device.
NOVELTY - The battery has a copper-indium-gallium selenium light-absorbing layer arranged on a glass substrate. A cover plate i.e. low-iron glass, is provided with a surface and multiple grooves. The surface faces the light-absorbing layer. The grooves are formed on the surface. A packaging material i.e. thermoplastic macromolecular material, is arranged between the light-absorbing layer and the cover plate and adhered to the surface. Inner diameter of each groove is 0.1- 0.4 mm. Depth of each groove is lesser than 0.4 mm.    USE - Film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film can improve energy conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar panel installed at a ship. A fiber dust protecting structure supports the solar panel and absorbs vibration of the solar panel. A fixed structure fixes the protecting structure on the ship. The protecting structure comprises multiple fiber dustproof modules corresponded to solar cell modules. A fibrous member supports solar cell modules with upper direction. A frame member surrounds an edge of the fibrous member, where the frame member is fixed with the fixed structure. Multiple elastic members of the frame member connect the edge of the fibrous member.    USE - Solar panel supporting structure for use in a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The vibration of the solar panel is absorbed by utilizing the fiber material, so that weight of the solar panel is reduced. The vibration absorption rate is high, thus increasing efficiency of the ship. The solar panel has reduced damage rate, so that the solar panel can be maintained for a long lifetime. The size of the fiber dust protecting structure can be easily changed by utilizing the fiber material, so that resize of the fiber dust protecting structure is facilitated. The fiber dust protecting structure is lightweight, so that an operator can easily install the support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar panel supporting structure.
NOVELTY - The generator has a box part for inserting a permanent neodymium magnet unit into an internal space in a movable state, where the permanent neodymium magnet unit is multi-laminated along opposite directions. A coil part is reeled in the outer circumference of the box part in which a fixed elastic body part is connected. A rectifier rectifies electricity applied by the coil part. An anode and a cathode of the rectifier are connected to an anode and a cathode of a storage battery, respectively. A case part is fixed to two end points of the anode and the cathode of the rectifier.    USE - Modularized semi-automatic handy generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator automatically vibrates for fixed number without the electricity for nonutility power generation and can be manually vibrated and modulated. The generator is convenient to use by enabling periodically repeated manual vibration, and develops sufficient electricity, where multiple portable generators are connected in parallel to conveniently develop necessary current with provided voltage. The usage of neodymium magnet can produce strong magnetic force and can miniaturize the size of the generator, so that the generator is lightweight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a modularized semi-automatic handy generator.
NOVELTY - Polyester film comprises a film comprising polyethylene naphthalate and polyester (5-20 wt.%), and an application layer. The application layer is obtained by (a) coating a liquid comprising quaternary ammonium base containing polymer, polyethylene glycol containing acrylate polymer, and a crosslinking agent, on a single surface of the film, and (b) drying the coated liquid, where the film has melting point of 210-255 degrees C. The polyethylene naphthalate has melting viscosity of 220-240 Pa.second at shear rate of 608 per second, and melting point of 290 degrees C.    USE - The polyester film is useful for barrier base materials used for solar cells, flat panel displays, organic electroluminescent materials, and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The film is inexpensive, contains only single unit of polyethylene naphthalene, and has high steam barriering property compared to existing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, high and easy adhesiveness, and high industrial value.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell stack (2) has medium guidance units (8, 9) provided along a stacking axis (4), and a membrane electrode unit (5) arranged between the medium guidance units. Aluminum sheets (22) are attached to each of the medium guidance units by a thermoplastic glue layer (23), where the thermoplastic glue layer extends over the entire width of the fuel cell stack. A channel structure (27) is formed inside each of the medium guidance units.    USE - Fuel cell stack.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum sheets are attached to each of the medium guidance units by the thermoplastic glue layer, thus enabling operator-safe and simple component connections to be made in the fuel cell stack. The fuel cell stack can be manufactured inexpensively and in large quantity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a fuel cell stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel cell stack.    Fuel cell stack (2)    Stacking axis (4)    Membrane electrode unit (5)    Medium guidance units (8, 9)    Metal sheets (22)    Thermoplastic glue layer (23)    Channel structure (27)
NOVELTY - The cart has vehicle frame (6) that is set on a bottom plate (1). The bottom plate is set at bottom of a steering wheel (8) and supporting wheel (3). The vehicle frame is provided with a roller (5). The vehicle frame is set at front end of polyurethane block (4).    USE - Cart for storage battery of vehicle e.g. car.    ADVANTAGE - The cost of the cart is reduced and height of the cart can be adjusted accurately. The storage battery can be replaced and transported safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cart for storage battery of vehicle.    Bottom plate (1)    Supporting wheel (3)    Polyurethane block (4)    Roller (5)    Vehicle frame (6)    Steering wheel (8)
NOVELTY - The rack has a frame arm made of solid plastic, and comprising a middle part provided with a waterproof battery box. Two sides of the battery box with an opening are respectively provided with an electric fan, and a cross rod is detachably connected with a constant temperature heating plate. The electric heating plate is provided with multiple opening of the electric fan, where the electric heating plate is connected to the battery box through a lead.    USE - Blowing and heating indoor short small clothes rack.    ADVANTAGE - The rack is simple in structure and convenient to use. The arm shelf is fixed on the electric fan and hung on the short small clothes, to proceed blowing removing moisture and to meet large piece of clothes. The arm shelf is connected on the cross electric heating plate, so that the clothes can proceed heating and exhaust, and effectively prevent clothes from mildew.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a blowing and heating indoor clothes rack.
NOVELTY - The caution column structure is made of plastic film with sealing in hollow cone (1). The red yellow colored phase ring is marked in cone as warning ring (2) belt. The lower portion of cone is provided with blowing pipe (3). The water stopping clamp (4) is clamped with blowing pipe. The lower circle bottom outer portion of cone is fixed with iron round (8). The same color LED (5) is distributed on warning ring belt. The parallel wire access group of LED is fixed on cone lower side. A dry battery box (7) is connected with small power supply switch (6).    USE - Portable cone-shaped caution column structure used in highway.    ADVANTAGE - The product can be carried out conveniently and the temperature warning effect can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the portable cone-shaped caution column structure.    Hollow cone (1)    Warning ring (2)    Blowing pipe (3)    Water stopping clamp (4)    LED (5)    Power supply switch (6)    Dry battery box (7)    Iron round (8)
NOVELTY - The torch has a light head assembly including a light head assembly shell and installed on the lamp head assembly shell in a transparent lampshade, reflecting bowl, reflecting bowl bracket, a circuit board and a circuit board bracket. A lamp body comprises a lamp body shell and installed on the lamp body at an inner side of a shell. A lamp head is connected with a battery and battery bracket. The transparent lampshade in a front part of the lamp head assembly shell is provided with a lamp head rubber sleeve. A back end face of the lamp body shell is provided with a switch knob.    USE - Waterproof LED torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch is inexpensive, simple in structure and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a waterproof LED torch.
NOVELTY - The device has air suction device that is provided as draw air pump (4), and connected with air suction pipe (12), buffer bottle, draw gas pipe, liquid pipe, and metering pump (1) sequentially. An injection pipe (11) is equipped with electromagnetic valve (3). An exhaust pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve and a filtering chip (5). The injection pipe inserted in battery liquid injection hole is provided with sealing ring (2). A buffer bottle portion is provided with secondary filtering chip (6).    USE - Electrolyte liquid injecting device for rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge of the gas in the cell can be ensured efficiently, so that the generation of the bloating in the battery can be prevented effectively, and the injection time can be reduced effectively. Thus the accuracy of the injection can be improved efficiently. The folding of the electrolyte can be prevented effectively when the air through two sequences is filtered, and the draw air pump and air pumping pipeline can be protected efficiently, so that the service life of the device can be prolonged efficiently. The device is simple-structured with easy operation. The battery liquid injection quality can be improved efficiently. The manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electrolyte liquid injecting device.    Metering pump (1)    Electromagnetic valve (3)    Air pump (4)    Filtering chip (5)    Secondary filtering chip (6)    Buffer bottle (7)    Air pipe (10)    Injection pipe (11)    Air suction pipe (12)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element has organic layer provided between a pair of electrodes. The organic layer contains compound having condensed ring with 4-10 benzene rings fused together, and conjugated polymer compound.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic solar cell and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The umbrella is provided with a lighting battery (2) that is connected to an actuator (1) through a wiring (3). A box is provided to close with a removable plastic sheet. The wiring is provided to place inside the handle of the umbrella. A small box is attached to a cable in the extreme part.    USE - Umbrella particularly parasol.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella is provided with a lighting battery that is connected to an actuator through a wiring, where a box is provided to close with a removable plastic sheet, and thus ensures inexpensive and cost-effective umbrella.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an illumination device for umbrella.    Actuator (1)    Lighting battery (2)    Wiring (3)
NOVELTY - The connector has a protrusion part formed in a connection body. An inner thread is inserted to a groove of a bracket. A solar energy casing is arranged on the groove of the bracket. A thermal medium movement management unit is installed on the bracket. A coupling surface part is bonded to a side part of the thermal medium movement management unit. A rubber packing is combined with the bracket. The connection body, the bracket and the rubber packing are assembled in an opposing direction of a solar panel. A water acceptance gate and a water outlet gate are equipped on the connection body.    USE - Solar energy flat plate collector connector.    ADVANTAGE - The connector ensures strong durability of the solar energy flat plate collector, reduces equipment cost and installation place, reduces construction cost, improves workability and reduces construction hour and manufacturing cost. The solar panel can be readily connected in rapid and simple manner. The connector prevents water leakage phenomenon caused by change of coefficient of expansion through utilizing the rubber packing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy flat plate collector connector.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a supporting pole reclaimed at lower part of a ground surface. A movement pole is fixed inside the supporting pole. An upwardly and downwardly adjustment driving control section is mounted at lower end of the supporting pole, and lower end of the control section raises the movement pole to top and bottom directions. A panel collects the solar energy. A panel controller controls operation of the panel. A solar cell converts optical energy into electric energy.    USE - Embedded solar energy generation apparatus for use in a solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus prevents spatial restriction for panel installation. The system facilitates implementation of large-scale electricity generating facilities in living space.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy power generation system comprising a controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an embedded solar energy generation apparatus.
NOVELTY - The mold has a top insert molding part used for molding a molten resin. An upper core capacity space part is placed in a bottom surface for accommodating an upper core. An upper core lateral flank supports a side of the upper core. An upper core upper paper index shift is used for supporting an upper side of the upper core. A bottom core lateral flank part is used for supporting a side-edge section of the bottom core, where rest side portion of the bottom core is exposed outside corresponding to a side-edge section.    USE - Insert injection mold for a terminal of a vehicle secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The mold has better electric conductance and high temperature heating and cooling performance about the molten resin. The mold avoids unstable sticking problem with the metal terminal of the terminal in the vehicle secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an insert injection mold.
NOVELTY - The tray (10) has an insertion part (100) formed on a box type housing (120). A battery is inserted to the insertion part of the housing. A main body is equipped on the battery. Multiple width and column barrier ribs (150) are located on an inner side of the housing. A pair of supporting plates (110) is perpendicularly installed and combined on the insertion part. A pair of assistant plates (140) is parallelly installed on the supporting plates. An upper flange (320) is protruded on an upper end circumferential surface of the housing.    USE - Tray for a polymer battery that is utilized in a cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting plates and the assistant plates are equipped on the box type housing so as to prevent the battery from being shaken during transportation. The installation space of the tray is reduced during transportation so as to reduce transfer time of the tray. The housing is formed with multiple ventilation holes so as to ensure ventilation effect. The thickness of the tray is reduced. The damage of the tray caused by weight or impact is prevented by arranging a reinforcement plate on side of the tray. The stopper groove is formed on a side of a bottom flange so as to prevent movement of the tray when battery production is stopped.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tray is made of glass fiber and polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tray.    Tray (10)    Insertion part (100)    Supporting plates (110)    Box type housing (120)    Assistant plates (140)    Width and column barrier ribs (150)    Upper flange (320)
NOVELTY - A 9-hydroxyl-9'-polymer material comprises aromatic conjugated substituted fluorene which is copolymerized with other aryl compounds.    USE - A 9-hydroxyl-9'-polymer material used for light emitting diode device, solar cell, organic memory and organic laser, and used as light emitting layer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material can be obtained by simple process and mild conditions, has abundant optical properties, and maintains high thermal stability and glass transition temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 9-hydroxyl-9'-polymer material comprises aromatic conjugated substituted fluorene of formula (I) which is copolymerized with other aryl compounds.    x=1-30;    y=0-30;    n=1-300;    R=atom or group of atoms;    R1-R4=H or linear, branched or cyclic 1-22C alkyl in which greater than or equal to 1 non-adjacent carbon atoms can be replaced by -NR3-, -O-, -S-, -CO-O- or -CO-NR3- and greater than or equal to 1 hydrogen atoms can be substituted by F;    Ar1=H, or aromatic ring conjugated unit of formula (1a-5a); and    Ar2=H or aromatic ring conjugated unit of formula (1b-5b).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method of 9-hydroxyl-9'-polymer material involving synthesizing 9-hydroxyl-9'-monomer comprising aromatic conjugated substituted fluorene, polycondensing monomer, and preparing compound material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph regarding 9-hydroxyl-9'-polymer material.
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer synthesized by making processed vinyl acetate and ethylene react with vulcanizing agent, catalyst and polymerization inhibitor.    USE - An ethylene vinyl acetate film for packing photovoltaic component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The EVA film exhibits excellent machining performance, anti-oxidization aging, yellowing resistance, and adhesion performance.
NOVELTY - A double-component room-temperature cured silicone sealant comprises A component and B component located in independent package. The A component comprises polydiorganosiloxane blocked by hydroxyl, where the organic group bonded with silicon atom is mono-valent hydroxyl or mono-valent halogenated hydroxyl; optional filler; and trace amount of water. The B component comprises mixture of alkoxysilane and ketoxime silane or alkoxy-ketoxime hybridized silane as crosslinking agent, and is present in an amount enough to crosslink the A component with the B component after mixing.    USE - Double-component room-temperature cured silicone sealant specifically useful for packaging assembly in solar industry.    ADVANTAGE - The sealant has appropriate working life and quick deep curing speed, and excellent wet heat resistance and UV age resistance.
NOVELTY - The frame has a speed reducer and an electric motor that are arranged in a chassis. A spindle is arranged on an upper part of the chassis. A switching mechanism, a pinion and a bull gear are arranged on a connecting part of the spindle and the chassis. A support angle iron is arranged on a middle lower part of the spindle. A tray is arranged on a lower part of the support angle iron. An upper seat is arranged on a top part of the spindle. A lifting mechanism is arranged on an end of the upper seat.    USE - Twelve-station foaming frame for use in a solar water heater and an electric water heater manufacturing industries.    ADVANTAGE - The frame utilizes the electric integrated principle and single person operation, combines a screw, a motor and a cylinder, provides and optionally combines the station, and has reduced occupied area, high flexibility, convenient operation, high working efficiency and better foaming effect, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a twelve-station foaming frame.
NOVELTY - Quadripolymer fluorinated resin formed by copolymerization of monomers (in mol.%) ethylene (30-45), tetrafluoroethylene (40-60), perfluoroalkyl vinylether (1-10) and 2-(perfluoropropoxy)perfluoropropyl trifluorovinyl ether (1-10), is new.    USE - The resin is useful for preparing high-flexibility solar battery encapsulation film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film prepared by the tetrafluoro copolymer resin: has high-flexibility, high toughness, transparency, self-cleaning ability, mechanical intensity and excellent adhesive properties; it is capable of being used as the encapsulation film for substituting the encapsulation glass in normal solar battery component, avoids the easy breakage, easy pollution, difficult maintaining and transporting, and difficult bonding of the glass, and thus widens the application field of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the use of tetrafluoro copolymer resin for preparing high-flexibility solar battery encapsulation film.
NOVELTY - Paint composition comprises a first composition and a second composition physically isolated from each other. The first composition comprises hydroxyl modified acrylic resin, solvent and optional cosolvent; and the second composition comprises hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) tripolymer.    USE - Paint composition used for coating surface of offshore wind-driven generator blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The blade coated by the paint composition has excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a paint product comprising the paint composition and information of informing to mix the two compositions to form the paint;    (2) method of coating the surface of wind-driven generator blade, comprising mixing the first composition and the second composition before using on weight ratio of 100: (5-50); or mixing the second composition and the third composition before using at weight ratio of 100: (5-50); coating the mixture onto the surface of wind-driven generator blade; and drying the coated wind-driven generator blade;    (3) a wind-driven generator blade comprising the surface having the coating formed by mixing and painting the first composition and the second composition of the paint composition; and    (4) preparation of paint composition comprising dispersing pigment into a little amount of resin and then adding the cosolvent and parts of the solvent, mixing and milling for use; taking the resin to add into raw material, mixing uniformly, adding the whole mixture, and agitating uniformly; defoaming and then milling until the fineness is greater than or equal to 40 mu m to obtain the first composition; and using the mixture of HDI and IPDI tripolymer to pack into the second composition according to needs.
NOVELTY - A high-effect solar battery backing film is combined by 2 layers of material comprising modified High-Molecular-Weight High-Density Polyethylene (HMWHDPE) film with thickness of 0.08-0.10 mm and modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film with thickness of 0.20 to 0.22 mm.    USE - A high-effect solar battery backing film.    ADVANTAGE - The film is simple to manufacture and good in performance, is high and low temperature resistance (- 60-120 degrees C), is corrosion resistant, and has no delaminating effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the high-effect solar battery backing film comprising mixing and drying antioxidant, heat stabilizer, light stabilizer, antiaging agent, UV absorber and titan white of HMWHDPE resin; extruding flat double-direction stretching film via heating by an extruder; mixing and drying glass fiber strengthening terephthalic acid ethanediol, titan white, antiaging agent, antioxidant and heat stabilizer; extruding flat double-direction stretching film via heating by an extruder; and combining the 2 substrates via polyurethane glue which includes adding 30% of polyamide curing agent and 0.5% of light stabilizer in the glue; and combining the high-effect solar battery backing film via the mixed glue.
NOVELTY - The sealing sheet (1A) has a transparent resin base material (2) consisting of light emission agent (3) and ultraviolet (UV) absorber. The transparent resin base material contains 0.2-1 mass% of UV absorber. The light absorption wavelength range is set as 400-600 nm.    USE - Sealing sheet for solar cell module (claimed) for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The decomposition of light emission agent is suppressed by the UV absorber for extending the lifetime of light emission agent and maintaining high photoelectric conversion efficiency over a long period of time. The sealing sheet is used for a long period of time without the decomposition of light emission agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Sealing sheet (1A)    Transparent resin base material (2)    Light emission agent (3)    Photoelectric conversion cell (4)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell structure comprises: a photoactive layer comprising at least one organic semiconductor, a first electrode and a second electrode, where at least one of the first and second electrodes comprises a layer, which is surface-modified with a dye, and the surface-modified layer is a transparent conductor layer, a hole collecting layer (HCL), or an electron collecting layer (ECL).    USE - The organic solar cell structure is useful in organic LEDs, organic thin film transistors, or other organic electronic devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell structure: utilizes very small amount of dye and thus can be manufactured in simple and economical manner; utilizes the surface modified layers, and thus exhibits improved performance including higher photocurrent and/or fill factor, improved sensitivity to low light levels and improved diode behavior of the functionalized devices; and has reduced voltage drop across the cell structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) making the organic solar cell, comprising either dipping the material of at least one of the layers into the dye solution before forming the layer onto the structure, or dipping a substrate coated with the transparent conductor layer into the dye solution; and    (2) manufacturing of an organic solar cell, comprising: (a) depositing the transparent conductor layer; (b) depositing the photoactive layer; (c) optionally, depositing the ECL layer; (d) optionally, depositing the HCL layer; and (e) modifying the transparent conductor layer and/or the ECL layer and/or the HCL layer, by treating with the dye.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a typical device configuration used for inverted organic photo voltaic structure.
NOVELTY - Paste composition (I) comprises copper-containing particles having a peak temperature of an exothermic peak showing a maximum area in a simultaneous thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis of 280 degrees C or higher, glass particles, a solvent and a resin.    USE - (I) is useful for forming an electrode for photovoltaic cell (claimed). The photovoltaic cell electrodes are useful in electrode wirings and shield wirings of plasma displays, ceramic condensers, antenna circuits, various sensor circuits, and heat dissipation materials of semiconductor devices.    ADVANTAGE - (I) has high oxidation resistance and increased pot life. (I) forms an electrode having a low resistivity with inhibition of the oxidation of copper at a time of sintering, low contact resistivity even with sintering at a relatively low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic cell having an electrode formed by sintering (I) for an electrode, which is provided to a silicon substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.    Semiconductor substrate (130)    Diffusion layer (131)    Anti-reflection layer (132)    Light-receiving surface electrode (133)    Current collection electrode. (134)
NOVELTY - The waterproofing structure has annular groove (5a) to surround outer edge of cavity of mobile terminal (1). A waterproof lid covers entire surface of open portion of cavity and seals the cavity to form a waterproof cavity. The waterproof cavity includes an annular protrusion (3e) that fits into the annular groove and a silicon rubber portion (3c) that covers the annular protrusion. The silicon rubber portion is press-contacted with one of two side wall surfaces of annular groove, when annular protrusion and the silicon rubber portion are located in annular groove.    USE - Waterproofing structure for battery space of mobile terminal (claimed) e.g. mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - As the outer lid is attached to the mobile terminal to corer the waterproof lid, a lock mechanism for fixing the waterproof lid is not necessary and a battery lid with less rigidity is used so that the cost and weight of the mobile terminal is reduced. As the silicon rubber portion press-contacts and adheres to only one of two side walls surfaces of annular groove when the annular protrusion and silicon rubber portion are located in annular groove, water is prevented from entering an area at which annular protrusion is fitted into annular groove and hence high waterproof property of mobile terminal is provided. As gap between the inner silicon rubber portion and inner side wall surface of the annular groove, the air in the annular groove is discharged and degree of deformation of silicon rubber is reduced so that the battery is easily inserted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a mobile terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone including waterproofing structure.    Mobile terminal (1)    Battery (2)    Inner battery lid (3)    Silicon rubber portion (3c)    Annular protrusion (3e)    Battery space (5)    Annular groove (5a)
NOVELTY - Back sheet (100) comprises: a dielectric layer (105); an adhesive layer (110) disposed on the dielectric layer; a barrier layer (115) disposed on the adhesive layer; and a weather resistant layer (120) comprising a bituminous material disposed on the barrier layer.    USE - The back sheet is useful in photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet utilizes the weather resistant layer comprising the: bituminous material, which offers durable protection against weathering at a lower cost than the fluorinated polymer, and can be formulated to adhere to the adjacent layer without the use of an additional adhesive, thus reducing the manufacturing time and cost of the back sheet; and the pigment that enhances the aesthetic appearance of the photovoltaic module, and improves the reflectivity, thus enhancing the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for a photovoltaic module, comprising the back sheet; and #manufacturing the back sheet, comprising: providing the polyester dielectric layer; applying the adhesive layer over the polyester dielectric layer; applying the metal barrier layer over the adhesive layer by which the metal barrier layer is bonded to the polyester dielectric layer; and applying a bituminous layer over the metal barrier layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic illustration of the back sheet.    Back sheet (100)    Dielectric layer (105)    Adhesive layer (110)    Barrier layer (115)    Weather resistant layer (120)
NOVELTY - The installation structure has a reinforcement spacer (3) which supports a back of a solar cell module (1) when the solar cell module bends below. A clearance gap of 1-5 mm is provided between an upper end of the reinforcement spacer and the back of the solar cell module. A total cross-section of the reinforcement spacer orthogonal to the bending direction of the solar cell module constitutes 0.2 to 1% of the project areas of the solar cell module. The upper end portion is provided with a rubber having hardness thickness of 100.    USE - Installation structure of solar cell module for installing in roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of the photovoltaic cell due to the rain water can be avoided, since the retaining of the water between the spacer and the solar cell module is prevented by the provision of the clearance gap. The deformation of the solar cell module and the damage to the photovoltaic cell by the snow coverage also can be prevented. Hence the decrease in the electric power generation amount can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the installation structure.    Solar cell module (1)    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Reinforcement spacer (3)    Framework (4)    Support (5)
NOVELTY - Device comprises anode, hole transport layer containing graphene oxide film, active layer, and cathode.    USE - As device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has excellent performance and suitable solution processable material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for producing device;    (2) hole transport layer (HTL); and    (3) use of graphene oxide film as HTL.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing an oral prolonged release pharmaceutical composition (I), comprises: (a) producing granules comprising at least one prolonged release material, where the granules do not comprise a pharmaceutically active agent;(b) optionally selecting granules of substantially uniform size; (c) blending the granules with at least one agent; and (d) compressing the blended granules of step (c) to obtain (I) in the form of a tablet.    USE - The method is useful for forming oral prolonged release pharmaceutical composition for administration to human beings.    ADVANTAGE - The method can produce granules made from a prolonged release material, which do not comprise any pharmaceutically active agent, thus the rupture of prolonged release coating can be avoided. The active-free granules are substantially pure. (I) has improved physical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) the oral prolonged release pharmaceutical composition obtainable by the method;    (2) manufacturing granules comprising producing granules comprising at least one prolonged release material, and optionally selecting granules of substantially uniform size; and    (3) granules obtainable by the method.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has an anode, a cathode, and an organic active layer provided between an anode and a cathode. The organic active layer contains an electron donor and an electron-accepting compound. The joining length of electron donor and electron-accepting compound is 100 mu m or more per area of 1 mu m2 of image of organic active layer, when image of organic active layer is observed with transmission electron microscope, and brightness and darkness are binarized.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for organic solar cell module and image sensor (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photoelectric conversion element, which involves applying a solution containing electron donor, electron accepting compound and solvent whose boiling point is 100 degrees C or less, on anode or cathode, and forming organic active layer.
NOVELTY - A multilayer material has layer (a) containing silane coupling agent and ethylene-type zinc ionomer and layer (b) comprising ethylene-type magnesium ionomer and ethylene-type sodium ionomer.    USE - Multilayer material is used for sealing material of solar cell module, and intermediate film for safety glass (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer material has excellent transparency and adhesiveness with respect to base material. The solar cell module comprising the multilayer material has excellent durability.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic (PV) cell comprises a flexible polymer-based superstrate layer having a first optical transparency characteristic prior to cell layer assembly; and at least one active semiconductor layer applied during cell layer assembly. The semiconductor layer is exposed to a cadmium chloride (CdCl2) vapor process and a rapid thermal activation process such that the polymer-based superstrate layer takes on a second optical transparency characteristic that is 95% of the first optical transparency characteristic.    USE - The PV cell is used to convert solar energy into electric current.    ADVANTAGE - The PV cell is a flexible PV cell with activated semiconductor layers and a front window with high transparency and low light spectrum absorption. The PV cell can be assembled economically and in high volume.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method of making a PV cell by providing a carrier; applying a polymer material onto the carrier; introducing the carrier and polymer subassembly into a roll-to-roll manufacturing process; forming a semiconductor layer onto the carrier and polymer subassembly; and exposing the semiconductor layer to a rapid thermal activation process;    (2) a thin-film PV cell having a polymeric front window; and    (3) an apparatus for formation of a thin-film PV cell having a front window, comprising an application station having a sheet dispensing mechanism in which a polymer sheet is formed as a window layer onto a carrier layer; a forming station having sputtering guns configured to form a semiconductor layer onto the window layer to form a semi-finished PV cell; a rapid thermal activation station where the semi finished PV cell is exposed to a rapid heating cycle and a chloride vapor; and a detachment station having one of a knife, gas jet or liquid jet in which the carrier layer is removed from the window layer.
NOVELTY - A backside protective sheet (10) has a film (11) which is composed of laminate formed by sequentially arranging a linear low-density polyethylene layer (111), an intervening resin layer (113), and a linear low-density polyethylene layer (112), and a film (12) which is arranged on film (11) through an adhesive layer. The intervening resin layer is formed of resin chosen from high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, cycloolefin polymer and methacrylic resin.    USE - Back side protective sheet is used for solar cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back side protective sheet has excellent adhesiveness and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of backside protection sheet.    Back side protective sheet (10)    Films (11,12)    Intervening resin layer (13)    Linear low-density polyethylene layer (111,112)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element contains polymer electrolyte, metal layer, pigment molecule, and component chosen from quinone, alloxazine and ferrocene. The metal layer is in contact with the polymer electrolyte, and the metal layer is formed in the surface and/or inside of the polymer electrolyte. The pigment molecule is adsorbed on the metal layer.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for polyelectrolyte-type solar cell (claimed) and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, and can be manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photoelectric conversion element.
NOVELTY - A hybrid material consists of organic-inorganic polymer hybrid containing polymer phase containing polybenzoazole having atomic groups (I)-(III), and inorganic oxide phase integrated through organic groups (IV)-(VI).    USE - Hybrid material for interlayer insulation film of semiconductor, protective film, flexible substrate for printed wiring board and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The hybrid material has excellent heat resistance and thin film moldability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A hybrid material consists of organic-inorganic polymer hybrid containing polymer phase containing polybenzoazole having atomic groups of formulae (I)-(III), and inorganic oxide phase integrated through organic groups of formulae (IV)-(VI).    -X-=-O-, -NH- or -S-.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hybrid material, which involves using silylated aromatic dihydroxy diamine and aromatic dicarboxylic chloride and aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride to synthesize linear polybenzoazole precursor having trimethoxysilyl or triethoxysilyl group at the terminal, carrying out sol-gel reaction of the precursor and alkoxy silane compound in presence of water, and oxazolizing the reaction product to obtain organic-inorganic polymer material.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell has an interface layer having improved bond characteristics between two adjacent layers.    USE - Photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible photovoltaic cell having excellent adhesiveness of active semiconductor layers and transparent polymer substrate is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of photovoltaic cell, which involves applying polymer material (20) to carrier (14) and moving carrier and polymer subassembly as polymer-carrier laminate (22) to surface preparation station configured to modifying adhesion characteristics of polymer material; and    (2) apparatus (10) for forming photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the preparation of photovoltaic cell.    Apparatus for forming photovoltaic cell (10)    Carrier (14)    Outer surface (18)    Polymer material (20)    Polymer-carrier laminate (22)
NOVELTY - An electrode has a supporting substrate and nanoparticles composition containing optically transparent conductive nanoparticles on the substrate.    USE - Electrode is used for electrochemical cell e.g. photoelectrochemical cell and fuel cell for electrolysis and photoelectrolysis of water molecules, solar cell, proton-to-fuel dye-sensitized electrochemical cell, proton-to-electricity dye-sensitized electrochemical cell, organic photovoltaic device, light-emitting device, electrochromic device, energy storage device e.g. capacitor and high-surface-area electrical conductor and real-time spectrophotometric monitoring device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has high surface area, transparency and high electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of electrode;    (2) electrochemical cell;    (3) light-emitting device;    (4) electrochromic device; and    (5) energy storage device.
NOVELTY - A solar cell (100b) comprises substrate (112b) having an array of polymeric nanostructures extending from it, a first conducting material positioned on the substrate, a semiconductor layer positioned on first conducting material, and second conducting material positioned on semiconductor layer.    USE - As solar cell (claimed) such as nanostructured solar cells which are used in e.g. photovoltaic cells, biotechnology, optical technology, and mechanical systems.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell provides low cost thin-film solar cells with improved power conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing solar cell involving providing a substrate having a surface; forming a patterned polymeric layer on the substrate surface having an array of nanostructures; depositing a first conducting material on the patterned layer; depositing a semiconducting material on the first conducting material; and depositing a second conducting material on the semiconducting material. When the polymeric layer contains silicon, the method further involves oxidizing the surface of the silicon-containing polymeric layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows simplified side views of nanostructured solar cell.    Solar cell (100b)    Substrate (122)    Patterned layer (146b)    Transparent conducting oxide layer (160c)    Active layer (162b)    Conducting layer (164b)    Buffer layer (172)
NOVELTY - Resin composition (I) comprises a polysiloxane including a silane moiety (1a).    USE - (I) is useful in forming a transparent encapsulant for electronic device including at least one of a light emitting diode, an organic light emitting and semiconducting element, and a photoluminescent device (all claimed) and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - (I) maintains uniform hardness and easily control the viscosity. (I) exhibits less reduction in the transmittance and shows less yellowing after the long time exposure to high temperature. (I) maintains the initial transmittance and exhibits good heat resistance. (I) exhibits improved control over vinyl content and viscosity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Resin composition comprises a polysiloxane including a silane moiety of formula (-Si-AR-Si-) (A).    AR = optionally substituted 6-30C arylene.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a transparent encapsulant obtained by curing (I); and    (2) an electronic device, comprising a light emitting and semiconducting element, and a transparent encapsulant surrounding the light emitting element, where the encapsulant is obtained by curing (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the electronic device.    Substrate (10)    Encapsulating structure. (20)
NOVELTY - A zinc oxide seed layer comprising several crystals each having grain size of 1-100 nm is formed on a base plate. A zinc oxide nanorod thin film growing solution is prepared. The zinc oxide seed layer is allowed to grow a zinc oxide crystal columnar layer using the solution at a growing temperature of 50-100 degrees C for a growing time of 0.5-10 hours, and a zinc oxide nanorod thin film is formed. The zinc oxide nanorod thin film growing solution is a 0.001-0.1 M aqueous zinc ion solution comprising hexamethylenetetramine.    USE - Manufacture of zinc oxide nanorod thin film (claimed) for light emitting diode and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc oxide nanorod thin film is easily and economically manufactured with favorable optical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for zinc oxide nanorod thin film, which has a light transmittance of more than 85% and packing density of more than 0.84.
NOVELTY - Electrochemical device comprises a thermally-triggered intumescent material or a gas-triggered intumescent material.    USE - The electrochemical device is used as a battery or a supercapacitor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical device prevents or minimizes short circuits in a device that lead to thermal run-away.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a cell in a battery or supercapacitor.    Battery (10)    Negative electrode (12)    Electrolyte (14)    Positive electrode (16)
NOVELTY - Fuel cell adhesive comprises a polyolefin adhesive (10) having a bonding strength sufficient to adhere two fuel cell stack components together, where the bonding strength is less than the cohesive strength of any of the fuel cell stack components such that two fuel cell stack components in a fuel cell stack can be easily separated and rejoined without causing any mechanical damages to the fuel cell stack components.    USE - The fuel cell adhesive is useful in a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell stack components can be easily assembled, disassembled and reassembled without incurring mechanical damages to the fuel stack components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fuel cell comprising many fuel cell stack components, at least two of the fuel cell stack components are joined together using a polyolefin adhesive disposed on the peripheral areas of at least one of the fuel cell stack components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a section of a fuel cell stack.    Polyolefin adhesive (10)    Bipolar plate (20)    Gas diffusion media (30)    Membrane electrode assembly. (40)
NOVELTY - The board (1) has coating layers (6a,6b) formed on a base insulating layer (2), so as to cover a predetermined portion of a conductor layer (3). The coating layers are formed of a resin material and an electrically-conductive material such as carbon. The 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene is added to the coating layers.    USE - Wiring circuit board e.g. flexible printed circuit board for fuel cell (claimed) e.g. direct methanol fuel cell for mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion of the conductor layer by a formic acid can be prevented, by suppressing the contact of formic acid with the conductor layer. The production cost of the wiring circuit board is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top and sectional views of the flexible printed circuit board.    Wiring circuit board (1)    Base insulating layer (2)    Insulation portions (2a,2b)    Conductor layer (3)    Coating layers (6a,6b)
NOVELTY - The body (10) has a solar cell sealing sheet (10a) wound up by a surrounding surface of a core (10b) i.e. pipe. An embossing is formed in a surface of the solar cell sealing sheet. Width of the solar cell sealing sheet is in a range of 350-1400 mm. Diameter (D) of winding-up of the roll body is in a range of 200-600 mm. Amount of projecting (l) of the core from an edge part of the solar cell sealing sheet along width direction is in a range of 2 mm-15 mm. Length of the core is longer than width of the solar cell sealing sheet.    USE - Roll body for use in a package (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The amount of projecting of the core from the edge part of the solar cell sealing sheet along the width direction is in a range of 2 mm-15 mm, thus reducing lenticulation of the solar cell sealing sheet by decreasing stress added to the roll body by vibration, and making taking-out of the body from the packing container in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material of the core is paper or resin. The solar cell sealing sheet is made from ethylene-based copolymer such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified polyethylene type-resin, and resin chosen from a group consisting of polyvinyl butyral. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a package comprising a packing container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a roll body of a solar cell sealing sheet.    Diameter of winding-up of roll body (D)    Amount of projecting of core (l)    Roll body (10)    Solar cell sealing sheet (10a)    Core (10b)
NOVELTY - The tray has a rectangular bottom plate uniformly arranged in a supporting rod. The supporting rod is set on a top part of supporting blocks, where the top part of each supporting block is provided with two layers. A lower part of the supporting rod is located at an outer side of an upper layer. The supporting rod is made of a nylon material. One of the layers is provided with a groove, where width of the groove is 10mm. A ladder is provided with a through-hole. The supporting blocks are fixed by an inner hexagon screw that is installed on the top part of the supporting rod.    USE - Electric automobile power battery pre-assembling tray.    ADVANTAGE - The tray is installed on a hydraulic lifting party, so that the bottom plate and a sealing ring can be installed in a convenient manner. The tray is provided with a mobile unit that is provided with a fuel cell and assembling process for supporting and locating an action of the tray. The tray improves work efficiency and ensures applicability and stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric automobile power battery pre-assembling tray.
NOVELTY - A lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte composition comprises solid electrolyte and polymer. The polymer is norbornene-type ring-opened polymer hydride having melting point of 110-455 degrees C, and hydrogenates 99% or more of carbon-carbon double bonds. The polymer is obtained by ring-opening polymerization of norbornene-type monomer which consists of 90-100 wt.% of 2-norbornene and 0-10 wt.% of 2-norbornene which has a substituent which does not contain aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond.    USE - Lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte composition is used for all-solid-state secondary battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to domestic electric power-storage apparatus, two-wheeled motor vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte composition has excellent coating-material property. The battery using the composition has excellent cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for all-solid-state secondary battery.
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition comprises modified rubber obtained by reacting rubber containing 2 or more hydroxyl groups, and polyisocyanate, tackifier having softening point of 85 degrees C or more, and crosslinking agent. The mixing ratio of isocyanate group of polyisocyanate and hydroxyl group of rubber is 0.1-0.9, with respect to hydroxyl group of rubber.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for solar cell back sheets (claimed), back sheet for weather-proof plastics, outdoors and exterior building materials.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive composition has high-humidity degree even at high temperature, improved adhesive strength and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell back sheet containing at least 2 sheets of film, in which the adhesive composition is adhered between the films.
NOVELTY - Mold release polyester film comprises a release layer of silicone resin on at least single surface of biaxially-oriented polyester film. The release layer surface has press bonding rate of 95% or more.    USE - The mold release polyester film is useful for molding green sheet used as solid electrolyte for fuel cell (claimed), preferably solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC).    ADVANTAGE - The film exhibits high adhesivity with respect to base film of the release layer, does not generate harmful gas e.g. carbon dioxide, has high operating temperature, preferably 1000 degrees C, long life, excellent ion conductivity, electrolyte resistance and catalytic activity and reduced thickness, utilizes natural gas e.g. carbon monoxide as hydrogen source and waste heat, modifies internal source gas, can be mass produced, and is simple in structure and compact.
NOVELTY - The lithium ion cell comprise a cathode (2) and an anode (4) that are arranged in a cabinet (1). The cathode and anode are connected with a cathode terminal (3) and an anode terminal (5). The filler (9) is filled in a space between the anode and cathode, so as to ensure the charging process in the lithium ion cells, when a specific charging voltage is applied to the cathode and anode terminals. The filler consists of organic carbonates including dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, and silicone or polysiloxane containing polymers.    USE - Accumulator cell mockup for secured testing of accumulator system (claimed) for motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion of the accumulator cell mockup can be prevented efficiently, and an accumulator cell mockup with excellent physical properties can be provided reliably. The thermal runaway of the accumulator cell mockup can be suppressed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the accumulator cell.    Cabinet (1)    Cathode (2)    Cathode terminal (3)    Anode (4)    Anode terminal (5)    Filler (9)
NOVELTY - The storage system has a mounting unit (10) and a sliding shoe (54) made of material having high coefficient of friction. A sliding insert (64) is removably arranged between the mounting unit and sliding shoe. The sliding shoe is made of rubber material while the sliding insert is made of plastic material.    USE - Storage system for solar module of solar plant (claimed) installed on roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar plant can be efficiently mounted on the roof, without damaging the roof. The energy output of solar plant can be increased efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the storage system.    Mounting unit (10)    Base plate (22)    Substrate (24)    Sliding shoe (54)    Sliding insert (64)
NOVELTY - The foot (10) has a base body (12) comprising a footprint (22), in which the foot is supported at a substrate (24) i.e. roof membrane of flat roof. A leg (32) upwardly projects from the main body. An upper support (14) is arranged for an inclined module plate, which is arranged at a free end of the leg, where the leg forms a retainer (62) for a stair-step shaped wind deflector. The retainer is formed at a guiding groove (64) of the leg to receive a lateral edge of the wind deflector. The wind deflector is made from a plastic, and provided with a ballast material i.e. concrete.    USE - Assembly foot for a mounting system i.e. flat roof mounting system (all claimed), for a solar module of a solar plant for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The upper support is arranged for the inclined module plate that is arranged at the free end of the leg, which forms the retainer for the wind deflector, so that the assembly foot and a mounting system for solar modules can be produced in a simple and an inexpensive manner, and simple installation of the wind deflector on the assembly feet can be enabled without additional attaching units such as screws or rivets.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mounting system comprising a wind deflector supported between two assembly feet and extended on both sides in a retainer at the assembly feet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an assembly foot for solar modules.    Assembly foot (10)    Base body (12)    Upper support (14)    Footprint (22)    Substrate (24)    Leg (32)    Retainer (62)    Guiding groove (64)
NOVELTY - Polyester resins (A,B) are mixed and molded to obtain a polyester film. The resin (A) contains titanium atom, atom(s) chosen from group II of the periodic table and phosphorus atom, and has volume resistivity ( rho V) of more than 50x 107 Omega .cm at 285 degrees C, intrinsic viscosity of 0.72 dl/g or more and amount of terminal carboxyl group of 20 equivalent/ton or less. The polyester resin (B) contains 50-300 wt.ppm of compound of the atom of group II.    USE - Manufacture of polyester film for sealing backside of solar cell (both claimed) used outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance and is manufactured efficiently.
NOVELTY - The tag has a tag body hanged on an edge of an embedded light emitting strip. A luminescence strip is connected with a battery box in a hanging pendant that is hung on a hanging body, where the tag is embedded in a luminous strip board i.e. plastic product.    USE - Bedding luminous tag.    ADVANTAGE - The tag has reasonable structure and unique light emitting function, and satisfies the requirement of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a bedding luminous tag.
NOVELTY - The plate has a plate body provided with an ultra white toughened glass layer and an ethylene vinyl acetate layer. Multiple battery chips are provided with a battery sheet, the ethylene vinyl acetate layer, a transparent Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride films, resins and adhesives)-polyester-Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride films, resins and adhesives) layer and an aluminum back plate.    USE - Aluminum backboard solar photovoltaic battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has high temperature resistant performance and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an aluminum backboard solar photovoltaic battery plate.
NOVELTY - The structure connects two adjacent panel frames (1) with an angle code (2). The panel frames are formed at an opening that is embed into an angle cover (3) made of plastic. The angle code is provided on the opening and is provided with angle cover. The angle code is provided at corner of a card block and the angle cover is bent in 90 degrees at corner of cover main portion. The cover main portion is matched with a slot. The angle cover is connected with card block through slot.    USE - Structure for connecting solar panel frame of solar battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The adjacent panel frames are connected through plastic angle cover and angle made by the metal in edge can be eliminated so that injury or damage of the person due to the transportation and installation of the product can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the connecting structure.    Panel frame (1)    Angle code (2)    Angle cover (3)
NOVELTY - The code has 90 degrees rotating angle codebook body provided on an inner side of an agnail. The body is embedded with a reinforcing plate. The body is made of plastic. The reinforcing plate is made of metal material.    USE - Connecting angle codebook device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to process, low in cost and high in production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a connecting angle codebook.
NOVELTY - The cable slip ring assembly has a hanging ring that is provided on the fan main shaft. A wire is provided on front end portion of the thread hole. The disc is provided on the wire main portion (3). A slot opening is formed on the rubber cable main portion. A pure cotton rope structure (5) is provided on the end portion of the cable surface. The rope is wound on the upper portion of the wire chase (2).    USE - Cable slip ring assembly used in wind power generation industry.    ADVANTAGE - Since the structure of cable slip ring assembly is simplified, the cost of cable slip ring assembly can be reduced. The operability and efficiency of the cable slip ring assembly can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the cable slip ring assembly.    Ring element (1)    Wire chase (2)    Wire main portion (3)    Rubber band structure (4)    Pure cotton rope structure (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has outer wall portion (1) that is provided on side door (3) and positioned above bracket (2). The bracket is provided with transparent plastic film (4). The transmitting plastic film surface is fixed with solar battery plate (5) in back position, and greenhouse portion is provided with bracket of storage battery (6), heater (7) and illuminating lamp (8).    USE - Vegetable greenhouse structure.    ADVANTAGE - The greenhouse temperature between day and night difference is reduced so at to ensure the growth of plant. The vegetable greenhouse structure can be simplified. The environment-friendly vegetable greenhouse structure can be obtained. The energy consumption can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the vegetable greenhouse structure.    Outer wall portion (1)    Bracket (2)    Door (3)    Transparent plastic film (4)    Solar battery plate (5)    Storage battery (6)    Heater (7)    Illuminating lamp (8)
NOVELTY - The knife has a battery, a decelerating device, a ratchet wheel and a blade that are combined with each other in an outer plastic shell.    USE - Electric fruit peeling knife for use as a battery shaver.    ADVANTAGE - The knife utilizes the battery as a power supply and allows a front blade surface for peeling a fruit after driving the ratchet wheel through a reduction motor. The knife is portable to use, and has bulldozer operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electric fruit peeling knife.
NOVELTY - The tool has an operating portion (1) that is provided with lubricating oil for sticking the label to the operating portion where the label sticking tool is made of rubber or leather. A hand-held portion (2) is connected with the operating portion where the cross-section of label sticking tool is provided with trapezoidal or rectangular-shaped structure.    USE - Tool for sticking label on surface of storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The label can be efficiently adhered to the battery, and the generation of large amount of bubbles is prevented. The fraction defective of the product is reduced. The production efficiency of the label sticking tool is increased. The productivity of the label sticking tool is increased. The structure of the label sticking tool is simplified. The quality of the label sticking tool is increased. The external appearance of the label sticking tool is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of tool for sticking label on surface of storage battery.    Operating portion (1)    Hand-held portion (2)
NOVELTY - The device has a frame formed with two layers of toughened glass, where the second layer of toughened glass is provided with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) material layer. The PVB material layer is provided with a set of solar cells that are arranged orderly. Solar batteries are connected in series through a conductive belt, and connected with a junction box.    USE - Transmitting double layer photovoltaic curtain wall device.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates power on-site by photovoltaic effect without need for building power station or long distance conveyance, and reduces heat loss. The polyvinyl butyral material layer has heat insulation, silencing and energy saving effects, and reduces light pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a transmitting double layer photovoltaic curtain wall device.
NOVELTY - The building has a solar water heater provided with a heat collector array, a water box array and a bracket upright post, where the heat collector array is fixed at the bracket upright post. The bracket upright post is fixed with a main body, and the heat collector array is combined with the water box array to form self-circulating heating for a concentrated solar energy hot water system. The heat collector array is provided with a heat collector frame, where a gap is formed between a foam rubber sealing strip and the heat collector frame.    USE - Building.    ADVANTAGE - The building improves solar energy utilization efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a building.
NOVELTY - The collector has a group of heat-collecting pipes provided with a U-shaped pipe regulator, and a bracket comprising a frame (6) and upper and lower parts (5, 7) of a header for mounting the heat-collecting pipes. Regulators are integrated into regulator units (1), and are connected in each regulator unit through an adjacent pipe in turning manner. The adjacent pipe is coated with a top insulating layer (3). An insulating pad (8) is designed at a tail of the heat-collecting pipes. A temperature-resistant rubber plug (4) is set on the heat-collecting pipe.    USE - Unit type heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has comparatively low heat loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a unit type heat collector.    Regulator units (1)    Top insulating layer (3)    Temperature-resistant rubber plug (4)    Upper part (5)    Frame (6)    Lower part (7)    Insulating pad (8)
NOVELTY - The slot has a header (2) with a transparent top, where the header is longer than a plastic film heat absorbing plate header. An inner cavity (1) of the slot is straight, and has height of about 1 to 1.2 times the height of the plastic film heat absorbing plate header diameter. A cross section of the inner cavity of the header is big semicircle. Length of a notch (3) is not less than a plastic film heat absorbing plate rows pipe total width. Notch width is not less than the plastic film heat absorbing plate row pipe.    USE - Header slot for straight clamping a plastic film heat absorbing plate header of a flat plate-type heat collector in a flat plate-type solar water heater (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The slot avoids collecting the pipe plugging phenomenon, thus ensuring the utilization of the plastic film heat absorbing plate of the flat- plate heat collector for the panel-type solar water heater. The slot can utilize the solar heat water at reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMs are also included for the following:    (1) a flat plate-type heat collector comprising a top transparent thermal insulating body    (2) a flat plate-type solar water heater comprising a hot water storage tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a header slot.    Inner cavity (1)    Header (2)    Notch (3)