NOVELTY - The tank has a shell (1) provided with a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3). A foaming plastic heat-insulating layer (5) is filled between the shell and a stainless steel inner container (4).    USE - Solar water heater water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank utilizes the stainless steel inner liner to replace the existing enamel inner liner, thus prolonging service life. The tank is not easy to form scale on the inner wall of the inner container, thus influencing water quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar water heater water tank.    Shell (1)    Water inlet pipe (2)    Water outlet pipe (3)    Stainless steel inner container (4)    Foaming plastic heat-insulating layer (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell array has a frame (110) having several vertical bars (111) arranged in parallel. A horizontal bar (113) is perpendicularly provided in lower portion of the vertical bar. A solar cell module (120) is inserted between vertical bars such that end portion of solar cell module is inserted in inner side of the vertical bar and the solar cell module is assembled in an inclined state. A perpendicular spacer (131) is arranged between end portion of solar cell module and vertical bar. The frame and spacer are made of steel, plastic, aluminum and alloy.    USE - Solar cell array.    ADVANTAGE - The detachment of the solar cell module about the frame is facilitated since the solar cell module is assembled in the inclines state, therefore the replacement is convenient and the damage and fault generation of the solar cell module can be prevented. The inferiority rate is minimized and the workability is improved. The solar cell module can be manufactured in a short time and the efficiency of the solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell array.    Frame (110)    Vertical bar (111)    Horizontal bar (113)    Solar cell module (120)    Perpendicular spacer (131)
NOVELTY - Electrochemical device comprises either: lithium manganese borate compounds (I), exhibiting a monoclinic crystal system; or lithium manganese borate compounds (II) having a monoclinic crystal system.    USE - The electrochemical device is useful: for energy storage applications; and in rechargeable lithium battery, power tools, hybrid electric vehicles, portable electronic devices and laptop computers.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical device: utilizes materials exhibiting high energy storage capacities; and exhibits high charge and/or discharge rates and cycles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrochemical device comprises either: lithium manganese borate compounds of formula (LixMny(BO3)) (I), exhibiting a monoclinic crystal system; or lithium manganese borate compounds of formula (LixMnyAzBO3) (II) having a monoclinic crystal system.    x, y = greater than 0, preferably 1;    z = not greater than 0.2, preferably 0 (where y+z is 0.5-1.5); and    A = Fe (preferred), Mg, Cu, Zn, Co, Ni or Ca.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an article comprising a particle comprising a core and a carbon-containing coating, where the core comprises (II);    (2) producing a coated particle comprising heating a precursor particle to produce a coated particle comprising a core and a coating surrounding at least a portion of the core, where the precursor particle comprises (II); and    (3) exposing a precursor particle, comprising exposing a precursor particle to planetary ball milling, where the precursor particle comprises (II).
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell comprises: a cathode and an anode; a photoactive layer disposed between the cathode and the anode; and a buffer layer disposed between the photoactive layer and the cathode, where the cathode comprises a zinc compound (I) and the buffer layer comprises zinc oxide.    USE - Used as a organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell: exhibits improved stability by decreasing a resistance at the interface of a photoactive layer and a cathode; exhibits improved efficiency; and is manufactured with a very low cost using an inexpensive cathode material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic solar cell comprises: a cathode and an anode; a photoactive layer disposed between the cathode and the anode; and a buffer layer disposed between the photoactive layer and the cathode, where the cathode comprises a zinc compound of formula (Zn(1-x)M1xO(1-y)W1y) (I) and the buffer layer comprises zinc oxide.    M1 = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Ti, Zr and/or Hf;    W1 = F and/or Br; and    x, y = 0-0.1, preferably 0-0.05.    Provided x and y are not simultaneously 0.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic diagram of the inverted stacking structure of an organic solar cell.    Transparent substrate (201)    Cathode (202)    Buffer layer (203)    Photoactive layer (204)    Anode (205)
NOVELTY - The large-area flexible film solar battery has at least one layer from protection film. The protective film is formed on the surface of a cascade structure of each layer of film solar battery system. The film solar battery system is combined with layers of packaging layer. The protective film from the surface is textured.    USE - Large area flexible film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The protective film can be improved from the stress distribution uniformity and controllability, such that the protective film can be improved from the plane-ness and size stability. The protective film can be improved from the light scattering so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of flexible film solar battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for large area flexible film solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the large area flexible film solar battery during its manufacturing process.
NOVELTY - The battery has a zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire (2), a silicon base film layer (3), a back electrode layer (4) and a packaging material layer (5) that are deposited on bottom to top portion of a baseplate (1) i.e. transparent conductive oxide glass. Length of the nanowire is 500 nm-2 microns. The baseplate is made of tin or ZnO. The silicon-base film layer is made of microcrystalline or amorphous silicon. The packaging material layer is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate/back plate two layer structure or polyvinyl butyral/toughened glass two layer structure.    USE - High silicon-base film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes the nano-line as a conveying bridge of a film battery inner current carrier to reduce migration distance of the carrier from dozens of microns to hundreds of nanometers and improves collection efficiency of the battery inner current carrier, thus improving efficiency of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a high silicon-base film solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a high silicon-base film solar battery.    Baseplate (1)    ZnO nanowire (2)    Silicon base film layer (3)    Back electrode layer (4)    Packaging material layer (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a front ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (2), a solar battery plate (3), a back EVA layer (4), a transport layer (5) and a cavity (9) that are successively arranged between a front glass (1) and a back glass (8). An adhesive tape (6) is located at an external side of a parting strip (7). A left port (10) is arranged at a side of the parting strip and the adhesive tape. A right port is arranged at another side of the parting strip and the adhesive tape. A temperature control switch is connected at the left port and the right port.    USE - Heat and power cogeneration building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The left port and the right port can be connected at periphery of the assembly via a valve, a pipeline, a pump and a heat exchanger. The assembly arranges the liquid medium in the cavity when installing. The heat generated by the assembly can be taken away and the heat exchange can be processed when operating so as to provide heat energy for heat using link and reduce temperature of the assembly. The assembly makes full use of the heat energy and prolongs service life of the subassembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a heat and power cogeneration BIPV assembly.    Front glass (1)    EVA layer (2)    Solar battery plate (3)    Back EVA layer (4)    Transport layer (5)    Adhesive tape (6)    Parting strip (7)    Back glass (8)    Cavity (9)    Left port (10)
NOVELTY - The heating module (71) has heat end flat heat pipe radiator whose condensing end is jointed with a pipe type radiator. The gap between the cold end radiator and the heat end flat heat tube radiator is filled with the heat insulation material. The bottom portion of the heat end flat heat pipe radiator is covered with the heat insulation material. The photovoltaic battery is covered with outer ethylene-vinyl acetate which is transparent composite fluorine plastic film and inner ethylene-vinyl acetate which is black composite fluorine plastic film.    USE - Solar photovoltaic thermoelectric heating module of photovoltaic thermoelectric heat water system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar photoelectric photo-thermal can be realized for multipurpose. The structure of the heating module can be simplified and can be constructed easily. The constructing cost of the heating module can be reduced. The efficiency of the heating module can be improved. The heat water of photovoltaic thermoelectric heat water system can be stably supplied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar photovoltaic thermoelectric heating module of photovoltaic thermoelectric heat water system.    Solar photovoltaic thermoelectric heating module (71)    Heat storage water tank (72)    Inlet water pipe (74)    Water outlet pipeline (75)    Control valve (79)
NOVELTY - A texture formulation (F1) comprises: an aliphatic diol; an alkaline compound; and water.    USE - As texture formulation for texturing at least one of silicon and germanium substrates particularly for texturing a crystalline-silicon (c-Si) substrate, particularly monocrystalline substrate i.e. wafer (claimed) used for solar cell applications.    ADVANTAGE - The texture formulation provides a consistent textured region across a silicon surface suitable for solar cell applications. The texturing solutions may be optimized to tune the textured surface to have a predetermined texture profile that can provide maximized light trapping for a given solar cell design. The ability to tune the depth of the silicon etched to achieve the optimized texture quality is advantageous when the present texturing formulations are used to texture very thin substrates of less than 50 mu m thickness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a crystalline silicon texture formulation (F2), comprising: an alkaline compound; at least one aliphatic diol, at least one of ethylene glycol derivative or propylene glycol derivative; and water;    (2) texturing a crystalline-silicon (c-Si) substrate, involving: texturing a c-Si substrate with texture solution (F2).
NOVELTY - The valve has top cover (2) connected with top of main portion. The screw threads are formed on inner wall of cylindrical portion (1-1) of valve. A liquid injection hole (8) is formed in center of bottom cover portion (1-2). A gland bush (5) is arranged in cylindrical portion and is connected with screw threads. An electrolyte absorbing cushion is arranged between cover and gland bush. A valve core is arranged between slot of bush and conical surface of injection hole such that diameter of valve core is set more than minimal diameter of conical surface of hole.    USE - Dual-functional injection and safety valve for lithium ion battery used in electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte leakage from the battery is prevented so that safety of the lithium battery can be improved. The expansion phenomenon of the battery can be prevented. Thus, the service life of the battery can be extended reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dual-functional injection and safety valve.    Cylindrical portion (1-1)    Bottom cover portion (1-2)    Top cover (2)    Gland bush (5)    Liquid injection hole (8)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound containing quinoxaline-type repeating unit (I) is new.    USE - New quinoxaline-type repeating unit-containing high molecular compound is used for organic photoelectric conversion element (claimed) e.g. organic solar cell and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The quinoxaline-type repeating unit-containing high molecular compound has high light absorbency with respect to long wavelength light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound containing quinoxaline-type repeating unit of formula (I) is new.    T=H, fluoro, alkyl optionally substituted by fluoro, alkoxy optionally substituted by fluoro or aromatic carbocyclic group, preferably phenyl;    m=2-10;and    R=alkyl optionally substituted by fluoro, alkoxy optionally substituted by fluoro or aromatic carbocyclic group.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic photoelectric conversion element, which has a pair of electrodes, and a functional layer formed between the electrodes. The functional layer contains electron-accepting compound and high molecular compound (I); and    (2) boric-acid-ester residue-containing compound of formula (II).    Q=boric-acid-ester residue chosen from -B(OCH3)2, -B(-CH2CH3)2, or group of formula (i)-(iv).
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of an organic layer containing a fused ring compound (I) and a conjugated polymer compound, provided between a pair of electrodes.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic thin-film solar cell, organic photosensor, and organic image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and high open end voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of an organic layer containing a fused ring compound of formula (I) and a conjugated polymer compound, provided between a pair of electrodes.    rings A,B'=aromatic ring;    A2=bivalent group which couples with rings A and B' and forms 5-membered ring or 6-membered ring, -S-, or -O-;and    R1=H, or alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio (all optionally substituted by fluoro), or aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyl, arylalkoxy, arylalkylthio or stannyl (all optionally substituted), dihydroxyboryl, boric acid ester residue, halo magnesium group, or sulfonic acid residue.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element has pair of electrodes, and organic layer provided between the electrodes. The organic layer contains carbazole compound (I) and conjugated polymer compound.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic solar cell and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has pair of electrodes, and organic layer provided between the electrodes. The organic layer contains carbazole compound of formula (I) and conjugated polymer compound.    T=n-valent aromatic group;    n=2-4;and    R=alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxy alkyl (all optionally substituted by fluoro), aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyl, aryl alkoxy, aryl alkylthio or acyl (all optionally substituted), H or halo.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of an organic layer comprising compound having amine-containing structure (I) and conjugated polymer compound.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic thin-film solar cell, organic photosensor, and organic image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element can apply a high open circuit voltage, and has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of an organic layer comprising compound having amine-containing structure of formula (I) and conjugated polymer compound.    Ar1-Ar5=bivalent aromatic group;    E1,E2=aromatic group;and    a,b=0 or 1.
NOVELTY - Homogeneous composition (I) for in situ polymerization to form bulk heterojunction organic device, comprises: a monomer capable of polymerization upon short wave length photoirradiation; at least one electron donor material; and at least one electron acceptor material.    USE - The homogeneous composition is useful in in-situ polymerization, to form bulk heterojunction organic device including photovoltaic film (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition: provides improved bulk heterojunction organic devices (BHJ devices) by controlling the morphology (by exploiting polymerization-driven phase separation), the degree of crystallinity and the crystallite orientation of BHJ devices (by exploiting affinity of the monomer to the polymer backbone), thus the enhanced degree of crystallinity can enhance the photon absorption and the improved orientation provides better charge transport, resulting in improved device performances.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a homogeneous composition (II) for the in situ polymerization of bulk heterojunction organic devices comprising 2,5-dibromothiophene or 2,5-diiodothiophene, poly(3-hexylthiophene) and (6,6)phenyl-61C-fullerene-butyric acid methyl ester; and    (2) in-situ synthesis of a bulk heterojunction photovoltaic film, comprises: casting the homogeneous composition (I) onto a thin film on the solid substrate that is capable of acting as an anode; and irradiating the thin film with ultraviolet light in an atmosphere substantially devoid of oxygen for a sufficient duration of time and at a sufficient temperature to cause photopolymerization to occur within the thin film.
NOVELTY - (1,3)Dioxolane monomers (A) are new.    USE - (A) is useful for preparation of conjugated polymer or copolymer, which is useful for the formation of thin layers for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - (A) provides conjugated polymer or copolymer, which is soluble in water, alcohols or water/alcohol, water/acetone, water/tetrahydrofuran mixtures    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - (1,3)Dioxolane monomers (A) of formula (I) and (II) are new.    Ar1 = 6-12C aryl, 12-18C polycyclic aryl or heteroaryl containing one or more heteroatoms such as S, N, Se or O, and optionally polycondensed;    X = group which can be polymerized by Suzuki, Stille, Heck or Yamamoto reactions, comprising -Br, -Cl, -I, -O-, (SO2) -CF3, -B(OH)2, -B(OR1a)2 , -SnR1a3, -B(OR2aO) (sic) or vinyl;    R1a = 1-6C alkyl;    R2a = ethylene (optionally substituted with 1-2C alkyl);    R1, R2 = H or 1-6C alkyl;    R = divalent 1-12C alkylene;    Ar2 = heteroaryl containing a heteroatom such as S, N or Se;    m = 1 or 2; and    n = 1-4.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the preparations of (I) and (II); and    (2) preparation of a conjugated polymer or copolymer, soluble in water, comprising the reaction of at least one compound (I) or (II) with one or more co-monomers comprising heteroaryl compounds of formula (a1)-(a29), and the subsequent acid hydrolysis of the polymer or copolymer obtained.    R3-R10 = H or 1-37 alkyl, preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-ethyloctyl, 2-ethyldecyl, 2-ethyldodecyl, 4-butylhexyl, 4-butyloctyl, 4-butyldecyl, 4-butyldodecyl, 2-hexyloctyl, 2-hexyldecyl, 4-hexyldecyl, isopropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1-butylpenty1, 1-hexylhepty1, 1-octylnony1, 1-dodecyltridecyl, 1-hexadecylheptadecyl or 1-octadecylnonadecyl; or    C+R3-R10 = -O-1-16C alkoxyl (disclosed); and    Y1 = group which can be polymerized by Suzuki, Stille, Heck or Yamamoto.
NOVELTY - The structure has front wall (14) and back wall (16) that defines hollow open topped box-like shape. The front wall is lower than back wall. The side walls (18) with upper side edges are sloped from back wall down to front wall. The ledge (20) is extended out from front and back walls. The rectangular depression in each side wall surrounds removable portions. The right angular abutment is formed at junction between each side walls and back and front walls. The pair of parallel depressions scampers from back to front of bottom wall (12), and intermediate side walls.    USE - Solar panel support structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel support structure can be enabled to position side by side in array. The optimum performance of support panel can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel support.    Bottom wall (12)    Front wall (14)    Back wall (16)    Side walls (18)    Ledge (20)
NOVELTY - The system has a direct current output module connected with a vehicle-mounted energy management system. The direct current output module performs an output power conversion. The direct current output module matches and outputs voltage and current needed by charging of a storage battery. A direct current charging management module realizes a man-machine interaction, and is utilized for an interface display, identity identification, fee charging, bill printing, data management, controlling interruption of current and remote monitoring.    USE - Pulse width modulation rectification (PWM) and voltage and current transformation pulse charging system for aluminum and zinc storage batteries of an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, small in volume and wide in application range. The system reduces charging time of storage batteries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The direct current charging management module is connected with other modules by a Controller area network (CAN) or a RS485 bus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a PWM rectification and voltage and current transformation pulse charging system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The process involves placing a cut demold cloth on a surface, covering a molded surface completely and scraping by a scraper. The blade is cured completely in 12-24 hours based on impact of environment temperature. Burrs on a grinding wheel is removed by a remote cloth and grinding. A local surface is provided with a shaping plate. The local surface is ground and flattened to obtain a wind power blade that is shaped and guaranteed with strength of a rear edge. The rear edge of the wind power blade is covered in three stages.    USE - Process for adhering and reinforcing a rear edge of a wind power blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring better bridge of material and main body on a mouth part in an epoxy glass steel covering process and high bonding strength of a suction housing and pressure housing and avoiding losing efficiency of a blade caused by cracking the rear edge, so that the method enables ensures high quality and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a rear edge of a wind power blade.
NOVELTY - The door has a floor angle rail and a lateral part angle rail inclined on a pair of angle surface parts. The floor angle rail is fixed to a bottom part of a waterway. The lateral part angle rail is fixed to right and left wall of the waterway. A lateral part blocking block (30) is coupled to an edge terminal part of a door panel (DP). A floor blocking block (50) is combined to the lateral part blocking block. Multiple concave bonding grooves (32) are formed in the lateral part blocking block and the floor blocking block. A pair of slope parts (32a) is formed in the floor blocking block.    USE - Low friction water door for use in a waterway.    ADVANTAGE - The door minimizes contact friction force during door elevation operation between the angle rails of the door frame so as to ensure smooth elevation operation of the door. The reliability of the door is enhanced. The door prevents hanging of the door frame. The installation of the door and maintenance and repair of the door are facilitated in accurate manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a low-friction water door construction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a low friction water door.    Door panel (DP)    Lateral part blocking block (30)    Concave bonding grooves (32)    Slope parts (32a)    Floor blocking block (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves packaging a battery cell including an electrode assembly and electrolyte, and packaging a body part of a unit module with multiple battery cells. Top and lower end surfaces of the unit module are packaged. The unit module is arranged in the module case. A packing material is used for packaging the unit module using pouch-type packing material consisting of thermoplastic resin which is not dissolved in electrolyte. The thermoplastic resin is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, PVC, nylon, polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Packaging method for a medium-to large-sized battery pack i.e. lithium secondary battery pack, used as power source of an electricity two-wheeled vehicle, electrical golf cart, electricity lorry, electricity commercial vehicle such as electric vehicle and E-bike, E-scooter, hybrid electric vehicle, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables maximizing the space utilization and conveniently improving the packaging process. The battery pack is light and more compact and highly safe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a medium-to large-sized battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a medium-to large-sized battery pack.
NOVELTY - The method involves hot-pressurizing a laminate in which a gas diffusion layer is laminated in a tightening pre-phase of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack in sides of a membrane electrode assembly. The laminate is hot-pressured using two compression plates with flow path for supplying steam in an inner side to place the laminate in the interval. The steam is supplied using a vapor supply part connected to a flow path of the compression plates. The steam or pressurized steam is supplied for smooth vapor supply in the laminate.    USE - Method for pre-activating a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables removing impurity with membrane electrode assembly, increasing mobility of hydrogen ion, and reducing time necessary for activation of the stack the polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack and cost-cutting effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for pre-activating a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves making a metal mesh to contact a substrate, and heating the metal mesh at a temperature more than glass transition temperature of conductive polymer to melt the metal mesh. The contacted metal mesh is pressed at predetermined intensity on the substrate. The metal mesh is cooled over the designated time. The metal mesh can be selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, platinum, gold, silver, aluminum, copper, iron, titanium, zirconium and their alloy. The thermosetting polymer resin is coated on metal mesh.    USE - Manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible dye-sensitized solar cell can be manufactured effectively by heating the metal mesh over prescribed time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the substrate for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a receiving chamber formed in a transparent front cover and a translucent rear cover. A printed circuit board (PCB) is received and established in the receiving chamber. Surface mounting device type LEDs are installed at a front side of the PCB to construct a pattern. A battery is installed at a back side of the PCB to supply power to the LEDs. A power plug is combined in a power supply jack that is arranged in a mounting unit. A power supply unit supplies power to the mounting unit. A rubber pack is installed in the rear cover.    USE - Plug-in type LED display device for use in a vehicle and an indoor wall.    ADVANTAGE - The device emits light to the patterns to uniform brightness even when a region range indicated of the pattern is broad. The device has prolonged service life and improved durability and productivity. The LEDs are combined in the mounting unit to obtain the desired combination pattern or the complex pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a plug-in type LED display device.
NOVELTY - The canopy has several support units (20) that are installed in a longitudinal direction, and several support stands that are installed in a width direction. A solar power generation module (40) is equipped on a top of the support stand. A reinforcing unit prevents the support stands from hanging downward. The solar power generation module is provided with a light penetration panel (70) which is located in a lower portion of the reinforcing unit and blocks snow from entering inside the module. The light penetration panel is made from polycarbonate or PVC material.    USE - Canopy for bicycle lane.    ADVANTAGE - The canopy can be installed can be installed conveniently at low cost. Hence the installation of the canopy in a relatively large area can be allowed. The support stand can be prevented from being detached due to the provision of the reinforcing unit. Hence the maintenance cost can be reduced. Since the light penetration panel can be provided various colors, an aesthetic effect can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the canopy.    Column (10)    Support unit (20)    Solar power generation module (40)    Light penetration panel (70)    Round rod (80)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode on a substrate. A semiconductor layer is formed in the substrate. Another electrode is equipped on an edge of the substrate. A fixed region of the electrodes and the semiconductor layer is etched by a wet etch process through an etchant material. A contact element is equipped on the semiconductor layer. An isolator portion is formed in the edge of the substrate. A transparent conductive layer is formed in the fixed region of the latter electrode. The material is selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid or nitric acid.    USE - Solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method eliminates need of separate particle removal process so as to reduce process time and improves productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell    (2) an etcher for production of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a connecting part (60) arranged in a solar panel (10). A solar cell is equipped in an upper side of the solar panel and a rotary plate (30) that is arranged horizontal to the solar panel. A holding fixture (20) is fixed with a drive motor to a rotary shaft (C2). Another rotary shaft (C1) supports the solar panel. A fixing plate supports the rotary plate and a driving unit (50). The rotary plate is rotated around the latter rotary shaft. The apparatus is made of plastic material. A driving pulley is provided with the rotary plate.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is designed such that the direction and rotation degree can be automatically controlled, so that solar energy generation efficiency can be improved. The apparatus is made of plastic material, so that the apparatus is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Rotary shafts (C1, C2)    Solar panel (10)    Holding fixture (20)    Rotary plate (30)    Driving unit (50)    Connecting part (60)
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte film comprises bacterial cellulose as base material to be dipped in electrolyte and processed by filtering and dewatering to obtain gel electrolyte film. The bacterial cellulose has superthin three-dimensional net type structure having diameter of 0.5-1 mu m, and a single bacterial cellulose has diameter of 0.01-0.1 mu m.    USE - Gel electrolyte film used in lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gel electrolyte film has good ion conductive performance and mechanical strength and improved physical property and surface smoothness, and is thinned by pulping and pumping and filtering. The fiber is more uniformly and tightly distributed. Further, the electrolyte film has wide application range and simple preparation technique, and is suitable for industrialized production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the gel electrolyte film, comprising repeatedly washing bacterial cellulose film with distilled water to make the bacterial cellulose film neutral; transferring the neutral bacterial cellulose film and electrolyte into a pulping machine to pulp and disperse into bacterial cellulose serum; and pumping, filtering and dewatering the bacterial cellulose serum to obtain the gel electrolyte film.
NOVELTY - The method involves manufacturing a front edge adhering angle mold, and fixing the front edge adhering angle mold. A front edge adhering angle (6) and a blade lower shell body (2) are integrally poured and molded. The front edge adhering angle is integrated with the blade lower shell body. The front edge adhering angle is solidified by heat generated by solidifying a lower shell. The front edge adhering angle mold is removed, and the rest edge of the front edge adhering angle is cut while guaranteeing an adhering area of an upper shell and the lower shell.    USE - Method for integrating a wind power generation blade lower shell body and a front edge adhering angle.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving the adhering quality of the front edge, avoids the time for singly manufacturing the front edge adhering angle and solidifying and improves the operation environment and the working efficiency. The method enables solidifying the front edge adhering angle by the heat generated by the solidifying of the lower shell to effectively avoid the problem caused by hand-laying of the front edge adhering angle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a wind power generation blade lower shell body.    Blade lower shell body (2)    Front edge adhering angle (6)
NOVELTY - The tandem type solar cell comprises substrate section (100), photoelectric conversion unit (200), electrode part (210), photoelectric transformation layer (230) and conductor (400), where the photoelectric conversion unit is positioned at one side of the substrate section.    USE - Tandem type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tandem type solar cell comprises substrate section, photoelectric conversion unit, electrode part, photoelectric transformation layer and conductor, and hence ensures simple manufacturing method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the tandem type solar cell.    Substrate section (100)    Photoelectric conversion unit (200)    Electrode part (210)    Photoelectric transformation layer (230)    Conductor (400)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting a fluid model by analyzing property e.g. viscosity, shear rate speed and arbitrary power-law index, of catalyst slurry fluid. Shape of chamber of a catalyst slurry slot coating dye is determined by calculating flow rate of catalyst slurry in width direction, and corresponds to minimum flow rate deviation of dye at end point of the chamber and a die lip exit central part. Processing condition for forming a catalyst layer of even thickness is determined by determining step breadth.    USE - Method for designing a slot coating dye of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) electrode-film assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables series coating of catalyst slurry of even thickness during production of electrode of a membrane electrode assembly of a PEMFC. The method enables outflow of coating solution in even thickness and speed from die exit, thus enabling industrial mass production of the membrane electrode assembly and improving productivity of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell and other fuel cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a slot coating die device of PEMFC electrode-film assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a slot coating die device in partial section.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Production of flame-retardant casing of wind-driven generating set comprises adding (pts.wt.) solid flame retardant (50-100) and liquid flame retardant (10-30) to base body resin (100); and introducing mixture into flame-retardant casing of wind-driven generating set by vacuum.    USE - Production of flame-retardant casing of wind-driven generating set, and large structural components, e.g. ship, vehicle and other vehicles.
NOVELTY - The system has solar cell module that are provided with rail frame structure. The rail frame structure has protective caps (500) made of synthetic resin for preventing separation of crystalline silicon solar panel (400) and for covering leading end side cross section of rail frame structures. A fixing unit for fixing protective caps at fixing position is connected in leading end one side of angular type rectangular pipe (110).    USE - Slide frameless system for solar cell used in solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The production and construction cost are reduced. The replacement and management of solar power generation facility can be performed reliably. The efficiency of solar power generation is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rail frame structure.    Angular type rectangular pipe (110)    Slide rail (120a)    Rolled steel element (300)    Solar panel (400)    Protective cap (500)
NOVELTY - The module has a sealing member provided between substrates for defining multiple photoelectric cells and performing photoelectric conversion. A receiving hole is formed for accommodating an island-shape connection member that connects the photoelectric cells. The photoelectric cells are equipped with two electrodes, where the electrodes are metal electrodes of a stripe pattern. A cell partitioning section for partitioning the photoelectric cells is provided in the sealing member, and the island-shape connection member is made of metal or conductive resin.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module.    ADVANTAGE - The module increases quantum efficiency and aperture ratio by utilizing the island-shape connection member for connecting photoelectric cells. The module utilizes the island-shape connection member, so that the module is simple in structure. The manufacturing cost of the module is reduced, and mass producibility of the module is secured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion module.
NOVELTY - The device has a polyvinyl acetate fiber flat film separating device (6) and a transformation absorbing device (8) that are connected with a nitrogen output channel through a set of switching modules (14, 15). An outlet of the transformation absorbing device is utilized as a compressing gas outlet. A programmable logic controller (PLC) system (7) is connected with another set of switching modules (9, 11), two sampling modules (10, 12) and a sampling and switching module (13) by control wires.    USE - Gas separating device for a coal seam.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain, and reduces content of oxygen in the coal seam. The device uses two-stage film separating units based on transformation absorbing technique, so that the gas at the coal seam is concentrated, the nitrogen is recovered, and the low-consistency gas at the coal seam is concentrated until the gas has high consistency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a pneumatic circuit diagram of a gas separating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Polyvinyl acetate fiber flat film separating device (6)    Programmable logic controller control system (7)    Transformation absorbing device (8)    Switching modules (9, 11, 14, 15)    Sampling modules (10, 12)    Sampling and switching module (13)
NOVELTY - Poly-(3-hexyl)thiophene and (6,6)-61C-phenyl methyl butyrate are mixed in mass ratio of 3:2-2:3 to obtain mixed solution having total concentration of 20-30 mg/ml, and obtained mixed solution is spun using a spinning instrument to obtain a thin film having thickness of 90-200 nm. The obtained thin film is added to a mixed solution containing methanol and carbon disulfide in the mass ratio of 4:1-15:1 at room temperature for 1 second to 10 minutes, and a metal electrode having thickness of more than 60 nm is evaporated to obtain polymer solar battery.    USE - Manufacture of polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides polymer solar battery having high conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The tin has an insect eradicating device i.e. high-voltage insect eradicating lamp, arranged at an inner side of a bin. A solar power supply supplies power for the insect eradicating device. The solar power supply comprises a solar cell panel and a storage cell. The solar cell panel is arranged on top part of the bin. The storage cell is electrically connected with the solar cell panel. The solar cell panel receives solar energy by a window. An LED lamp is arranged at an inner side of a high-voltage electric shocking net. The bin comprises an inner bin and an outer bin.    USE - Solar mosquito eradicating trash tin for use in a park and a public greenbelt area.    ADVANTAGE - The tin utilizes electric shock of a high-voltage fence so as to effectively eradicate mosquitoes at the inner side and around the tin, and effectively prevents disease from spreading. The insect eradicating device is arranged in the tin and supplied with the solar power supply so as to save energy and environment. The tin is safe and convenient to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The window is sealed by a transparent plate that is made of polycarbonate material. The inner bin is made of polyethylene material or the polypropylene material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar mosquito eradicating trash tin.
NOVELTY - The method involves coupling a solar cell (22) at a rear side of an electrically conductive and structured layer (24) for conducting away electrical energy that is generated in the solar cell. A transparent carrier layer (23) is provided at a surface of the solar cell, and a cover layer (27) is provided at the electrically conductive layer. A through-opening (29) is formed in the cover layer for exposing partial regions of different polarity of the electrically conductive layer. Connections or connection elements (30, 31) of a connection housing (28) are directly coupled to the regions.    USE - Method for contact of a photovoltaic module with a connection housing and/or a junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The through-opening is formed in the cover layer for exposing the partial regions of different polarity of the electrically conductive layer, and the connections or connection elements of the connection housing are directly coupled to the partial regions, thus realizing contact-connection of the electrically conductive layer of the photovoltaic module to the connections or connection elements of the housing in a simple and reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system comprising a photovoltaic module, a connection housing and/or a junction box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a system comprising a photovoltaic module, a connection housing and/or a junction box.    Solar cell (22)    Transparent carrier layer (23)    Electrically conductive and structured layer (24)    Cover layer (27)    Connection housing (28)    Through-opening (29)    Connection elements (30, 31)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (200) has a transparent semiconductor film (401) including a semiconductor nanofiber (301) which is formed on a transparent insulating substrate (201). A grid-type bottom metal electrode (202) is formed on the top of the transparent insulating substrate. A negative (n) type oxide semiconductor material and a positive (p) type oxide semiconductor material are formed on the top of a high density semiconductor nanofiber non-woven fabric layer (302). A grid-type upper metal electrode (501) is formed on the top of the semiconductor film.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The surface area of the p-n junction is maximized by forming the p-n junction on the top of the high density nanofiber which increases the energy generation efficiency of the solar cell. The transparent insulating substrate is capable of passing the incident rays of sunlight to both sides of solar cell such that electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (200)    Transparent insulating substrate (201)    Grid-type bottom metal electrode (202)    Semiconductor nanofiber (301)    Non-woven fabric layer (302)    Transparent semiconductor film (401)    Grid-type upper metal electrode (501)
NOVELTY - The solar LED bar has lower casing (1) that is made of a transparent material. A battery mounting unit is formed on the central portion of the lower casing. A printed circuit board (PCB) and a rechargeable battery are mounted on the battery mounting unit. LED mounting units are formed along with the inner wall of the lower casing. A solar cell (3) is arranged on LED mounting units and the battery mounting unit. An upper cover (2) including a transparent plate (5) and a rubber packing (4), is coupled with the upper portion of the lower casing.    USE - Solar LED bar for deck.    ADVANTAGE - The solar LED bar is provided to increase the size of the light receiving area of a solar cell, hence obtaining a sufficient amount of light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the solar LED bar.    Lower casing (1)    Upper cover (2)    Solar cell (3)    Rubber packing (4)    Transparent plate (5)
NOVELTY - The laminating device has heater (100) having a mica (110) that generates heat, and a coating layer (120) that is coated on the mica. A lower panel is arranged on the lower side of the heater. A heater panel is arranged on the upper side of the heater. The heater is directly attached to the lower panel or heater panel by including a planar shape.    USE - Laminating device used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of dust at a vacuum atmosphere can be prevented by including coating layer which surrounds mica. Hence uniform temperature distribution can be obtained by removing gap between heater and heater panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the heater of laminating device.    Heater (100)    Mica (110)    Coating layer (120)
NOVELTY - The tower has two straight pipes that are wound with filament material and impregnated with resin. Two straight pipes have multiple material layers on a section of the tower. The reducer is used to connect both the straight pipes. The diameter of the reducer is gradually reduced upward. The material layers are formed on a section of the reducer. The joint units are coupled with the ends of connectors and straight pipes respectively.    USE - Composite wind tower.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacture of straight pipe is facilitated. The tensile force, intensity and reinforcement property of tower can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the straight pipe of the composite wind tower. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A nanoporous mold (102) is prepared. A metal nanoparticle is plated on the mold. A layer including a single crystal N-type silicon nanowire, is formed by alternatively depositing an N-type dopant and silicon on the plated mold. A monocrystal N-type silicon nanowire (101) is exposed from the layer including the single crystal N-type silicon nanowire. A monocrystal P-type silicon layer (103) is formed by alternatively depositing a P-type dopant and silicon on the exposed nanowire.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of solar cell is improved by using several nanowires which are vertically deposited on the aluminum substrate. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Monocrystal N-type silicon nanowire (101)    Nanoporous mold (102)    Monocrystal P-type silicon layer (103)    Transparent conductive material (104)
NOVELTY - A secondary battery comprises an electrode assembly interposed between a positive electrode and a negative electrode installed in a battery case of a laminated sheet. The external side of an outer-most electrode in the electrode assembly is formed of a negative electrode active material. An insulating polymer film is attached to a portion adjacent to positive electrode tab in a negative electrode active material layer.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery is used as power source for medium-two-large sized devices e.g. electromobile, hybrid electric vehicle, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - A secondary battery prevents internal short-circuit.
NOVELTY - The generator has multiple converters arranged in a cylinder hull, and a hatch (129) attached close to a hull part. The hull part is intercepted to a steel sheet or a fabric-reinforced synthetic resin (FRP) panel. An inertia rotation part (128) is rotated in a center or both sides of a main shaft. An impact wing (120) is adhered to a side of the cylinder hull, and a buoyancy part (48) is adhered to the impact wing. A vibrator (127) is provided with a secondary vibration plumb.    USE - Oscillating wave power generator for a drilling ship.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can produce electricity more than 500 kilowatt, and reduces the power production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an oscillating wave power generator.    Buoyancy part (48)    Impact wing (120)    Vibrator (127)    Inertia rotation part (128)    Hatch (129)
NOVELTY - The method involves sliding (S210) a single crystal silicon ingot of rod type into predetermined thickness. The slid silicon plate is cut (S220) into a predetermined standard wafer by transferring laser beam along a predetermined cutting plane line. The laser beam is moved (S230) along a virtual line parallel with respect to the predetermined cutting plane. The wafer is coated with polyvinyl acetate.    USE - Method of cutting solar cell wafer using laser beam.    ADVANTAGE - The burr and debris which is attached to a wafer can be removed by repeatedly moving laser beam at high speed. The cracking of solar cell wafer can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for cutting solar cell wafer using laser beam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process for cutting solar cell wafer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for sliding single crystal ingot of rod type (S210)    Step for cutting slid silicon plate into predetermined wafer (S220)    Step for moving laser beam along virtual line (S230)
NOVELTY - The system has a machined steel part top stanchion (18) raised to a maximum height off a roof rigidly connected to a high density machined rubber vibration dampener (17). A steel lock washer (19) secures a mounting bracket for wind turbine mounts, a solar panel mounting rack and a high load mounting system rigidly connected to the top stanchion. A steel machined nut (20) secures the mounting bracket for the wind turbine mounts and the solar panel mounting rack. The high density machined rubber vibration dampener prevents vibration and low frequency noise from reaching a rafter.    USE - J bolt roof hardware mounting system for a solar and wind energy system i.e. wind turbine system, utilized in roof tops of residential homes, small businesses and agricultural structures.    ADVANTAGE - The system's structural integrity is prevented from being degraded. The system is designed such that no holes are drilled in the system. The system is designed with earthquake rated building codes, thus providing security to the users. The system can withstand wind loads in access of 100 miles per hour with hurricane rating requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a J bolt roof hardware mounting system.    J bolt (10)    Steel lock washers (13, 19)    Steel machined nuts (14, 20)    High density machined rubber vibration dampeners (16, 17)    Machined steel part top stanchion (18)
NOVELTY - Solar cell (10), comprises: a first electrode (12); a composite electron conductor layer (14) electrically coupled to the first electrode, where the composite electron conductor layer includes a mixture of different sized particles; an active layer coupled to the composite electron conductor layer; and a second electrode (16) electrically coupled to the active layer.    USE - The solar cell is useful as photovoltaic devices for converting sunlight into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has relatively large surface area and high conductivity, due to the presence of electron conductor layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing the solar cell, comprising: providing a substrate; growing a micro structured array on the substrate, where the array includes structured nanocomponents; removing a portion of the structured nanocomponents from the substrate; processing the removed structured nanocomponents to form nanoelements; forming a composite paste by mixing nanoparticles with nanoelements, where the nanoparticles are smaller than the nanoelements; applying the composite paste to a first electrode, where the composite paste defines an electron conductor layer; and disposing an active layer on the composite electron conductor layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic perspective view of the solar cell partially in cross-section.    Solar cell (10)    First electrode (12)    Electron conductor layer (14)    Active layer (16)    Hole conductor layer (18)
NOVELTY - The case has a set of main bodies connected with each other by hinges such that opening and closing of the battery is made easier. A resin layer (14) is formed in an outer surface side of the main bodies by a resin material. A conductive material layer (15) is formed in an inner surface side of the resin layer by mixing an electroconductive material using multilayer blow molding. The main bodies comprises a hollow layer (13) formed between an outer wall (11) and an inner wall (12) of the case by airtight conditioning process.    USE - Case i.e. aluminum case, for a battery mounted in an electric vehicle or a hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed). Can also be used for a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The resin layer is formed in the outer surface side of the main bodies by the resin material, and the conductive material layer is formed in the inner surface side of the resin layer by mixing the electroconductive material using multilayer blow molding, thus reducing weight of the main bodies, ensuring electromagnetic shielding for shielding electromagnetic waves from a battery and improving impact resistance and corrosion resistance, and hence reducing manufacturing cost of the case, preventing leakage of radiation to exterior environment and improving fuel efficiency of a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a case.    Outer wall (11)    Inner wall (12)    Hollow layer (13)    Resin layer (14)    Conductive material layer (15)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a resin pressure mild unit that relieves stress of resin distributed from a gate portion (21) into a metal mold forming a resin molding component (20). An insert bolt (50) provided with an anchor portion and a screwed shaft portion is embedded into an embedding portion (22) of the resin molding component.    USE - Embedding structure of insert bolt used in fuse block supplying electric power from battery to electronic device mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the resin pressure mild unit relieves stress of resin distributed from gate portion into metal mold forming resin molding component, the retention strength of the insert bolt can be improved. The pressure by injection of resin with respect to insert bolt can be reduced. Since the flow direction of resin injected from gate portion can be changed, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the embedding structure of insert bolt.    Embedding structure of insert bolt (1)    Resin molding component (20)    Gate portion (21)    Embedding portion (22)    Insert bolt (50)
NOVELTY - Polyester release film comprises release layer on both surfaces of bi-axially oriented polyester film. The film has heat shrinkage rate of -0.2 to 0.2% in every direction, when heated at 100 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - The polyester release film is useful for molding green sheet which is used as electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester release film has favorable dimensional accuracy and contributes high-outputting of fuel cell. The fuel cell has reduced internal resistance as it has reduced thickness.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has injection piston (19) fixed to injection piston rod (23) connected with plunger (5). A hydraulic pressure supply apparatus (9) accommodates working fluid. A hydraulic pressure circuit (13) controls flow of working fluid between injection rod-side chamber (17r), injection head-side chamber (17h), hydraulic pressure supply apparatus and accumulator (11). The working fluid is supplied from accommodating portion (39) to accumulator by drive of electric motor (25) and discharged from injection head side chamber with respect to reversing of plunger.    USE - Injection device of molding machine such as die-cast machine.    ADVANTAGE - The size reduction of injection device can be reduced and electrically driven hydraulic pressure supply apparatus can be utilized effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic functional block diagram of the injection device.    Injection device (1)    Plunger (5)    Hydraulic pressure supply apparatus (9)    Accumulator (11)    Hydraulic pressure circuit (13)    Injection head side chamber (17h)    Injection rod-side chamber (17r)    Injection piston (19)    Injection piston rod (23)    Electric motor (25)    Accommodating portion (39)
NOVELTY - A battery pack comprises a battery compartment; a terminal plate (13) positioned within the battery compartment for retaining at least two batteries within the battery compartment; and a cover (12) for enclosing the battery compartment. Upon enclosing the battery compartment with the cover, the cover is configured to urge an exterior surface of one of the at least two batteries against an exterior surface of another of the at least two batteries to establish both physical and thermal contact between the at least two batteries.    USE - The battery pack is used to house a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack is particularly suited for operating at or below -20 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an empty battery pack rotated to an open position.    Cover (12)    Terminal plate (13)    Bottom cover (14)    Insulative sheet (15)    Hinge (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery feeding conveyer belt (6) provided with a discharging conveyer belt (7) that is installed between a feeding mechanism (3) and a lower material mechanism (5). A plastic surface bowl corresponds to a zinc shell is arranged at a processing position of the lower material mechanism. The zinc shell is conveyed to the feeding conveyer belt by the feeding mechanism. The lower material mechanism discharges the zinc shell to the discharging conveyer belt. A machine shelf (1) is installed at two sides of the feeding conveyer belt and the discharging conveyer belt.    USE - Automatic unloading device for a plastic surface bowl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an automatic unloading device.    Machine shelf (1)    Feeding mechanism (3)    Lower material mechanism (5)    Battery feeding conveyer belt (6)    Discharging conveyer belt (7)
NOVELTY - The stool has a diaphanous drum-shaped shell formed through rotational molding technique by polyethylene material. A bottom part of the drum-shaped shell is provided with a sealing plastic bottom cover. The drum-shaped shell is provided with a lithium battery power supply and an LED light emitting lamp. The plastic bottom cover is locked by a self-tapping screw. A silicon rubber sealing pad is arranged between the plastic bottom cover and the shell. Thickness of the silicon rubber sealing pad is 3 mm to 6 mm.    USE - Hollow drum-shaped luminous stool for an LED energy-saving lamp as a light source in an indoor or outdoor and lighting decoration.    ADVANTAGE - The stool utilizes transmitting polyethylene as the shell. The stool can be moved in a convenient manner, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hollow drum-shaped luminous stool in partial section.
NOVELTY - The heater has a shell (1) installed with a photo-thermal conversion body (2) that is provided with a sealed hot water cavity (11). The water cavity is formed in an outer side of a water inlet pipe (4). A water outlet pipe (5) is equipped with a water outlet end of a circulating pump (6). An opening of the shell is tightly formed with a polycarbonate sunshine plate (3). A power supply controller (7) is electrically connected with an alternating current (AC) power supply. An output end of a thermometer (8) is electrically connected to an input end of the power supply controller.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has stable operation. The heater is simple in structure, convenient to use and maintain and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar water heater.    Shell (1)    Photo-thermal conversion body (2)    Polycarbonate sunshine plate (3)    Water inlet pipe (4)    Water outlet pipe (5)    Circulating pump (6)    Power supply controller (7)    Thermometer (8)    Sealed hot water cavity (11)
NOVELTY - The collector has a transparent cover plate arranged above a heat absorbing plate core. A bottom periphery of the heat absorbing plate core is equipped with a polypropylene foaming integrated outer frame. The polypropylene foaming integrated outer frame is embedded with a metal framework and installed with a polypropylene foaming decorative pressure strip. The transparent cover plate is provided with a high transmitting toughened glass. The heat absorbing plate core is provided with a copper shelf and welded with an aluminum plate.    USE - Polypropylene foaming integrated flat plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has high strength, aesthetic appearance and anticorrosive, resisting and environmental protection function. The collector improves integral insulating temperature and reduces production cost. The collector is light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a polypropylene foaming integrated flat plate solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The model motor vehicle (1) has a LCD (2) mounted on a window glass (11)/rear window glass (11a). The LCD is connected to a video reproduction apparatus (4) and a battery (5) of the motor vehicle. The LCD is equipped with a liquid crystal panel, and a drive circuit that drives the liquid crystal panel.    USE - Model motor vehicle e.g. plastic model car, and radio controlled car installed in motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The light emitter of model motor vehicle is operated and enjoyed, and various images can be displayed on the LCD. The separate image from the video reproducing apparatus, image of map information, image from DVD, and TV program can be displayed on the LCD, and the passenger can enjoy the images conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the model motor vehicle. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Model motor vehicle (1)    LCD (2)    Video reproduction apparatus (4)    Battery (5)    Window glass (11)    Rear window glass (11a)
NOVELTY - The device has a combination device cover plate connected to a honeycomb-shaped combination device main body framework (1a). A battery electrode is connected with a chip main body. A honeycomb-shaped combination device main body skeleton is provided with a positive hexagon vacancy. A square vacancy is formed in a round ventilation radiating hole (1c). The honeycomb-shaped combination device main body framework is made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy or plastic material casting. The combined device cover plate is made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy or plastic material casting.    USE - Combination device for a honeycomb power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, and is convenient to combine various types of cylindrical battery and hexagonal prism shaped power battery. The device occupies smaller space, so that the battery set is ensured to work at lower temperature condition under normal working.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a combination device for a honeycomb power battery.    Honeycomb-shaped combination device main body framework (1a)    Round ventilation radiating hole (1c)
NOVELTY - The protection plate made of PVC fixes the battery at the pouring hole of the positive lower section of the plate main portion. Several draw acid holes are formed in the upper and lower surfaces of the plate main portion. The plate main portion is set wider than distance between the positive pole bus-bar and negative bus-bar. The length of protective plate is set longer than the length of the bus bar. The thickness of the protective plate is set 0. 1mm.    USE - Protection plate of storage battery (claimed) e.g. lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The short circuit of the battery occurred due to the contact of positive and negative pole plate can be avoided, so that the stability and safety of the battery can be ensured. The direct contact of draw acid nozzle with storage battery clapboard can be avoided, so that damage of components due to short circuit can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is included for storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the protection plate of storage battery.
NOVELTY - The nozzle i.e. acid-resistant rubber acid adding nozzle, has a columnar tube whose end is connected with a negative pressure joint. An acid outlet is arranged at an end of the columnar tube of an acid adding head. The head is provided with an acid adding part along direction of the acid outlet of the columnar tube. The head is provided with a cylindrical connecting part located between the acid adding part and the columnar tube. A positioning part i.e. positioning groove, is connected with an acid adding template of an outer surface of the end of the columnar tube.    USE - Vacuum acid adding nozzle for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The acid outlet is arranged as an acid injecting inlet of the storage battery, where the nozzle is connected with the acid injecting inlet of the storage battery, so that the nozzle adds the acid and prevents residual acid from being overflowed in effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vacuum acid adding nozzle.
NOVELTY - The sealing device has nozzle (2) that is connected with beaker (1) which is equipped with measuring liquid (3) e.g. oil. A through pipe (5) made of stainless steel is inserted in to a plugged port rubber plug (4). One end of the through pipe is immersed in the liquid and another end is connected to injection hole (71) of battery shell (7) through vacuum tube (6). One end of nozzle is connected to vacuum pump (8) through the vacuum tube.    USE - Device for testing sealing of shell used in battery e.g. lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with simple structure and cost of the device is reduced. The operation of the device is improved and sealing test can be performed with high accuracy such that quality of the battery is ensured and damage of the battery is reduced. The service life of the battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for testing sealing of shell used in battery.    Beaker (1)    Nozzle (2)    Measuring liquid (3)    Plugged port rubber plug (4)    Through pipe (5)    Vacuum tube (6)    Battery shell (7)    Vacuum pump (8)    Injection hole (71)
NOVELTY - The equipment has far infrared chip that is respectively placed on the chip bag (2) fixed on knee (1). The far infrared chip is connected with battery through lead (4). The polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate is coated with conductive ink coating. The upper and lower sides of the substrate are coated with silver coating.    USE - Infrared physiotherapy equipment for treating chronic inflammation such as neuritis, polymyositis, arthritis and neuralgia such as spasm, inflammatory and ischemic pain.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment is simple in structure, the service life of the equipment is improved and the safety of the equipment is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the infrared physiotherapy equipment.    Knee (1)    Chip bag (2)    Lead (4)    Battery (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a capacitive accumulator (17) provided with two parallel metal polar plates. Inner side faces of the plates are provided with chlorinated polyether films. A high-strength polyester film is arranged among the chlorinated polyether films. A refrigerating medium is provided in an absorption refrigerator (1), and contains 0.1-0.5 percent of n-caprylic alcohol and residual lithelloum bromide solution. A heat conducting medium is provided in an air source heat pump unit (10), and contains 0.1-5 percent of n-caprylic alcohol and residual glycol solution.    USE - Heating-cooling comprehensive supply system for a solar air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves utilization ratio of solar energy in a refrigerating aspect by combining an absorption refrigerating device and a solar hot water apparatus and utilizes an infrared hot water stove as an auxiliary heat source such that the system has high electric heat conversion efficiency, large heat transfer density, quick speed and strong load performance. The system greatly reduces consumption of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating-cooling comprehensive supply system.    Absorption refrigerator (1)    Infrared hot-water stove (2)    Solar hot water barrel (3)    Air source heat pump unit (10)    Capacitive accumulator (17)
NOVELTY - A backsheet of a photovoltaic module, comprises: a weather resistant layer; an adhesive layer on the weather resistant layer; a barrier layer on the adhesive layer; and an insulation layer, made from a rapid-crystallizing polymer, directly on a barrier layer. The rapid-crystallizing polymer can crystallize at least 20% of its maximum crystallinity from its melted state to solid state. The crystallinity of the rapid-crystallizing polymer is at least 10%.    USE - As backsheet of a photovoltaic module (claimed), used for converting solar radiation directly into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The crystallizing polymer rapidly crystallizes from its melted state to solid state, and simplifies the fabrication process of the backsheet. Thus, the polymer layer, i.e. the insulation layer of the backsheet, does not need to be pre-fabricated, and the melted rapid-crystallizing polymer can be directly applied onto the barrier layer to form the solid polymer layer. It does not need any glue material between the polymer layer and the barrier layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of fabricating the backsheet of the photovoltaic module, involving: coating melted polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) on a first surface of a barrier layer; cooling the melted PBT to obtain a solid PBT layer on the barrier layer; and adhering a weather resistant layer on a second surface of the barrier layer, where the second surface is opposite to the first surface of the barrier layer.
NOVELTY - An electroconductive composition comprises conductive fiber and dispersing agent having heterocyclic group-containing repeating unit (I) dispersed in conductive fiber.    USE - Electroconductive composition for transparent conductor, touch panel and integrated solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to antistatic for display, electromagnetic wave shield, electrode for organic or inorganic electroluminescent display, electrode for flexible display and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition has high electroconductivity, improved durability, transmittance and flexibility, even if the composition is not baked. The solar cell with improved conversion efficiency is provided using the electroconductive composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive composition comprises conductive fiber and dispersing agent having heterocyclic group-containing repeating unit of formula: -(CH2-C(-R1)(-J-W'(-P')))- (I) dispersed in conductive fiber.    R1=H or methyl;    J=-CO-, -COO-, -CONR10-, -OCO-, methylene, phenylene or -C6H4CO-;    R10=H, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl;    W'=single bond or bivalent coupling group;and    P'=heterocyclyl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the touch panel.    Touch panel (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Transparent conductive film (12)    Protective layer (14)    Protective film (17)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (100) comprises a solar cell (110) for converting light into electricity, and comprising a light-receiving surface (111) and a back surface (112); a polypropylene layer (120) disposed above the light-receiving surface of the solar cell, where the polypropylene layer has a transparency of greater than 50% in a wavelength range of 380-780 nm; and a backsheet (130) disposed below the back surface of the solar cell.    USE - Photovoltaic module for consumer electronic devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Solar cell (110)    Light-receiving surface (111)    Back surface (112)    Polypropylene layer (120)    Backsheet (130)
NOVELTY - The water tank has titanium metal liner (2) that is provided with a hot water outlet (4). An insulating layer is arranged between a shell (1) and the liner whose inner wall is coated with nano silver coating layer. The insulating layer is provided with asbestos insulating layer (5), polystyrene foam plastic insulating layer (6) and phenolic resin foam insulating layer (7). The liner is clamped by asbestos insulating layer that is clamped by polystyrene foam plastic insulating layer. The plastic insulating layer is clamped by phenolic resin foam insulating layer.    USE - Heat accumulation water tank used in home.    ADVANTAGE - The tank can be constructed easily and environmental protection is improved. Since inner wall of liner is coated with nano silver coating layer the insulating effect and heat preservation effect of the water tank can be improved. The life time of the water tank is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the heat accumulation water tank.    Shell (1)    Liner (2)    Hot water outlet (4)    Asbestos insulating layer (5)    Polystyrene foam plastic insulating layer (6)    Phenolic resin foam insulating layer (7)
NOVELTY - Solar panel comprises: a front cover; a first layer of encapsulant; many photovoltaic cells; a second layer of encapsulant; and a backing sheet adjacent to the second layer of encapsulant, where backing sheet comprises (a) laminar structure of at least three layers comprising two outer layers (6A) and core layer (7), (b) layer of polyester film, and (c) weatherable exterior layer.    USE - Used as a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel: exhibits improved power generation and excellent power retention characteristics over extended periods of time; and utilizes backsheets that provide increased opacity while significantly decreasing surface particle agglomeration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar panel comprises: a front cover; a first layer of encapsulant; many photovoltaic cells; a second layer of encapsulant; and a backing sheet adjacent to the second layer of encapsulant, where the backing sheet comprises (a) a laminar structure of at least three layers comprising two outer layers (6A) and a core layer (7), where the outer layers each consist essentially of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having vinyl acetate (2-8%) and each comprising opacifying pigment (up to 6%), and the core layer comprises thermoplastic olefin polymer containing opacifying pigment (4-12 wt.%), (b) a layer of polyester film, and (c) at least one weatherable exterior layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic, cross-sectional illustration of a backing sheet which can be used in the solar panels.    Two outer layers (6A)    Core layer (7)    Polymeric film (8)    Element (9)
NOVELTY - An electrode (E1) for a dye sensitized solar cell, comprises platinum (Pt) having a specific surface area of 20-50 m2/g.    USE - As electrode for dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has a surface roughness (RMS) of 10-30 nm. The present electrode is not surface-treated using UV/ozone, and has excellent transmittance without the surface treatment. The dye sensitized solar cell using the electrode shows excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing (M1) an electrode for a dye sensitized solar cell, involving preparing an electrode composition by mixing a platinum salt, a low-volatile solvent, and a binder; printing the electrode composition on a substrate; and heat-treating the electrode composition; and    (2) a dye sensitized solar cell (C1) comprising first electrode; a photoreceptive layer on a surface of the first electrode; a second electrode comprising a transparent electrode and the catalyst electrode (E1), where the second electrode facing the surface of the first electrode on which the photoreceptive layer is formed; and an electrolyte between the photoreceptive layer and the second electrode.
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has top covering layer (11) and bottom covering layer (14) respectively molded from thermoplastic polymer e.g. polycarbonate. The solar cell layer (12) is laminated in between top covering layer and bottom covering layer. The solar cell layer is provided with several solar cell chips (121) that are arranged in array form. A reflector layer is bonded between solar cell layer and bottom covering layer, and molded from polyethylene terephthalate. The bottom covering layer is made up of ethylene-vinyl acetate.    USE - Structure for packaging solar cell for used in portable product such as backpack, cell phone and clothing. Can also be used in water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The weight of packing structure can be reduced and spill resistant, impact resistant and shatter resistant of packaging structure can be improved. The top covering layer and bottom covering layer are respectively molded from thermoplastic polymers, for example polycarbonate so that low degree of light transmission, excellent bendability, excellent toughness and low fragile temperature of packaging structure can be achieved. The bonding layer is made up of ethylene-vinyl acetate so that the thickness of the bonding layers can be controlled easily and accurately and low water absorption, good weather resisting and electrical insulating properties of packaging structure can be achieved. The bonding layers effectively protect the solar cell layer without affecting the power conversion efficiency of the solar cell layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the solar cell packaging structure.    Solar cell packaging structure (1)    Top covering layer (11)    Solar cell layer (12)    Bottom covering layer (14)    Solar cell chip (121)
NOVELTY - A negative active material comprises carbon particles having interlayer spacing (d002) of 0.34-0.5 nm at (002) plane measured by X-ray diffraction using CuK alpha , and nitrogen on the surface of carbon particles.    USE - Negative active material is used for rechargeable lithium batteries (claimed) used as power source of small portable electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The negative active material comprises carbon particles having interplanar spacing at (002) plane within specified range. Hence, the particles maintain appropriate amorphousness and increase the active mass density of a negative electrode. Lithium ions are laminated on the edge of a carbon crystal and a void among microcrystals, pass through a solid electrolyte interface layer of the negative active material, and are then charge-transferred on the interface among the negative active materials and diffused. Since the interface has lower charge transfer resistance against ions and thus lower transmission resistance, high input and output are achieved. Since the negative active material includes nitrogen on the surface of carbon particles, the combination may further decrease the charge transfer resistance of lithium ions and thus can be usefully applied to a high input and output battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of negative active material; and    (2) rechargeable lithium battery (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the rechargeable lithium battery.    Rechargeable lithium battery (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Battery case (5)    Sealing component (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a substrate (102) having a surface; creating a pattern comprised of raised first features (104) on the substrate surface; providing a photoresist layer on the substrate surface and creating a pattern of second features in the photoresist layer; depositing a material onto the surface of the second features that forms nanowires (106) on the surface of the second features; and removing the second features from the substrate surface to create nanowires each suspended from the substrate surface through its contact with two of the first features.    USE - Manufacturing method for forming array of suspended nanowire, such as hydrogen storage nanowire arrays useful for catalyzing reactions, for storing energy, and for thermoelectric heating and cooling, and device (claimed) for energy storage applications and for incorporating into a microfluidic device and/or micro-electromechanical system (MEMS).    ADVANTAGE - Allows the creation of arrays of nanowires having defined patterns and sub 100 nanometer feature dimensions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for energy storage applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the respective sectional view and cross-sectional view of a nanowire pattern on a substrate surface in which the nanowires are suspended from the substrate surface.    Substrate (102)    Raised first features (104)    Nanowires (106)    Gap (108)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a transparent substrate (10), a lower electrode (20), a lower transition layer (40), an optical activity layer (60), an upper transition layer (50) and an upper electrode (30) which are arranged sequentially. The lower and upper transition layers are the semiconductor layers with different transmission carriers. The optical activity layer comprises several cylinders which are arranged in arrays on a substrate layer. The upper transition layer is filled in the gap between cylinders and has a surface layer which is higher than the cylindrical end face.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The absorption for the sunshine can be improved so that the photoelectric converting efficiency of the solar battery can be improved. The manufacturing method of solar battery is featured with simple process, low cost and environmental-friendliness with no pollution, which is good for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of solar battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (10)    Lower electrode (20)    Upper electrode (30)    Lower transition layer (40)    Upper transition layer (50)    Optical activity layer (60)
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve cover provided with a lower cylinder. Bottom of the lower cylinder is provided with a groove. A surface of the groove is spherical in shape. A valve core is provided with a rubber ball. The rubber ball is installed between the groove and a taper surface of an exhaust hole. Diameter of the valve core is higher than minimum diameter of the taper surface of the exhaust hole. Diameter of the spherical surface of the groove and diameter of the valve core are matched with each other. Maximum diameter of the groove is lesser than diameter of the valve cover.    USE - Safety valve for a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The valve has recoverable function so as to drastically improve safety of a lithium ion battery and prevent a battery shell from bulging, so that the valve prolongs service life of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The valve core is made of butyronitrile rubber, butadiene styrene rubber, fluorine rubber, ethylene propylene rubber or butyl rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a safety valve.
NOVELTY - The piece has a current collector utilized for conducting current. A positive active substance, a carbon-based conductive agent, an adhesive i.e. gelatin, and an additive i.e. L-cysteine, are coated on the current collector. Mass ratio of the positive active substance, the conductive agent, the adhesive and the additive is 50-80: 20-40: 5-15: 0.1-0.2. The current collector is provided with an aluminum foil and an aluminum screen. The positive active substance is made of organic sulfuric compound i.e. carbon sulfuric polymer.    USE - Lithium-sulfur battery positive pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The piece improves electrochemical reversibility and circular stability of a lithium sulfur battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a lithium sulfur battery positive pole piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating a relationship between electric power of battery and voltage.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A back surface protective film (1) consists of resin layer (11) comprising infrared permeability coloring agent, resin layer (12) containing white-colored coloring agent, and resin layer (13) containing saturated polyester resin. The layers (11,12) contain rubber containing aromatic vinyl type resin with maximum glass transition temperature of 90-120 degrees C measured according to JIS K 7121. The layers (11-13) have thickness of 10-100 mu m, respectively. The resin layer (13) has dimensional change of plus minus 0.5% after leaving at 135 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - Back surface protective film for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protective film has excellent heat resistance, flexibility, flaw resistance, durability with respect to cooling-heat cycle, and is manufactured efficiently. The solar cell with improved electric power generation efficiency is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of back surface protective film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the back surface protective film.    Back surface protective film (1)    Resin layers (11-13)
NOVELTY - A electrode forming composition contains mixture of aluminum powder (A) having size of 30-100 nm and aluminum powder (B) having size of 2-10 mu m.    USE - Composition is used for manufacturing back contact electrode for crystalline solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition is formed using aluminum powder with reduced size, and hence, Rs-contact resistance is reduced and solar cell is formed with excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of manufacture of the composition. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Feeding of raw materials (AA)    Resin, inorganic binder and additive (CC)    Mixing (DD)    Formation of raw material base (FF)    Base, aluminum powder and additive (GG)
NOVELTY - A multilayer sheet (10) has high-molecular-coated layer (12) and fluororesin layer (13) containing fluororesin having crystallinity degree of 60%, provided on a substrate. The fluororesin has amorphous region.    USE - Multilayer sheet is used for back sheet for photoelectric cell used for photoelectric cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer sheet has excellent has excellent durability, adhesiveness and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufactured of multilayer sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of multilayer sheet.    Multilayer sheet (10)    Co-extruded material (11)    High-molecular-coated layer (12)    Fluororesin layer (13)
NOVELTY - A metal air-cell comprises a fuel electrode (22), a catalyzed air electrode (24), and a bulk lipophilic co-polymer membrane (20) formed using composition containing methyl methacrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate monomers and doping salt, and methyl methacrylate-tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, formed between the electrodes.    USE - Metal air-cell e.g. lithium air cell and hydrogen furl cell is used for micropower voltage generation.    ADVANTAGE - The metal air cell has excellent chemical stability, compatibility with ionic liquid, mechanical strength, and polarity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of fabricating lipophilic bulk co-polymer of metal-air cell, which involves preparing lipophilic bulk co-polymer and methyl methacrylate-tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate under reflux of toluene in presence of benzoyl peroxide; and    (2) method of fabricating metal air cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of metal air cell.    Bulk lipophilic co-polymer membrane (20)    Fuel electrode (22)    Catalyzed air electrode (24)    Manganese oxide (26)    Aluminum foil (28)
NOVELTY - The method comprises applying a thin, random, discontinuous masking layer (105) to a major surface of a substrate (101) by plasma chemical vapor deposition, and reactive ion etching the portions of the major surface not protected by the masking layer to form a nanostructure on the substrate by reactive ion etching. The substrate comprises polymeric material, an inorganic material, an alloy or a solid solution, and a transparent polymer. The nanostructure has a dimension of less than 40 nanometers.    USE - The method is useful for making a nanostructured article such as Fresnel lens, which is useful in a solar panel (all claimed), for display applications such as LCD, LED or plasma display, for light extraction, for electromagnetic interference shielding and for construction applications or traffic signs.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of continuously, simply and economically making the nanostructured article with enhanced optical, mechanical, electrical, adhesive or catalytic properties, antireflective properties, light absorbing properties, antifogging properties and improved adhesion and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a nanostructure article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of an article.    Substrate (101)    Masking layer (105)    Portions of the substrate. (107)
NOVELTY - A high-refractive index composition comprises a reaction product of organic compound (a) which is capable of undergoing free radical, ionic, anionic/cationic dipolar addition or condensation polymerization, and compound (b) which is capable of undergoing polymerization and/or sol-gel condensation. The compound (b) has high refractive index.    USE - High-refractive index composition is used for coating solar panels, photovoltaic devices, wind turbines, UV light resistant coatings and paints, packaging materials and anti-reflective coatings, and for modifying light transmittance and light absorbance (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has high refractive index and heat resistance, and enables to form uniform coating.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of high-refractive index composition, which involves mixing organic compound (a), compound (b), optional initiator, optional catalyst and optional solvent, obtaining pre-product and reacting obtained pre-product at temperature which is capable of producing high-refractive index composition; and    (2) interpenetrating composition, which contains reaction product of (a1), (a2), and silicone resin containing high-viscosity resin and/or low-viscosity silicone resin.
NOVELTY - An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device comprises two electrodes comprising in superposed relation donor material(s) and acceptor material(s). The donor material and the acceptor material form photoactive region(s) between the two electrodes, and are ordered in their bulk and comprise a disordered region at their interface. The disordered region comprises a non-crystalline region and/or a steric bulk region, and comprises less than 10 monolayers of donor and acceptor materials. The order in the bulk comprises single crystal, nanocrystalline or polycrystalline material.    USE - Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device including an organic photodetector or an organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device provides polaron pair recombination dynamics to reduce recombination rate, and thus improve cell efficiency. The electronic coupling upon which the recombination rate depends can be decreased by adding steric bulk to donor and acceptor molecules at the interface or by disrupting their ordered stacking.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making an organic photosensitive optoelectronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic diagram of a field-dependent model of recombination rate in which interfacial electric field modifies polaron pair potential.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic receiver (40) has an encapsulating layer disposed over a predetermined portion of a photovoltaic cell consisting of an active area including an electrically conductive gridline. The encapsulating layer has a transparent portion consisting of a prismatic cell cover receiving surface area. A prismatic cell cover is disposed on the prismatic cell cover receiving surface area and dimensioned and configured to refract focused sunlight away from the electrically conductive gridline on the solar cell.    USE - Photovoltaic receiver of photovoltaic concentrator (claimed) for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cell current and electrical power output are enhanced by using the prismatic cell cover to make light rays focused on opaque gridline reach active solar cell material. The mass production of photovoltaic cells at low cost is possible. Several independent dielectric film layers are used to prevent insulation breakdown due to pinhole or other defect in one dielectric film layer. Small receiver and photovoltaic cell circuit are used for increasing operation efficiency and reducing waste heat and cell temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic concentrator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial perspective view of the photovoltaic concentrator.    Container (10)    Window (20)    Fresnel lens concentrator (30)    Lens carrier (32)    Photovoltaic receiver (40)    Heat sink (50)
NOVELTY - The cradle (2) has a stiffening structure comprising ribs. A contact surface is provided in contact with a part of a wind turbine (1), where the contact surface comprises a flexible material. Two openings are provided at a base portion of the cradle for accommodation of forks of a fork lift. A fastening structure is provided for a web lashing (3) e.g. rope, to fix the part of the wind turbine to the cradle. The fastening structure comprises lashing eyes that are attached to the cradle and cast recesses in a bottom part of the cradle.    USE - Cradle for supporting a part of a tower of a wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The cradle is made of the plastic casting material that does not require special treatment for transit across borders, so that the cradle can withstand pro-longed storage with little deterioration of material properties. The cradle is provided with cavities or openings to reduce weight of the cradle and cost of fabrication. The cradle utilizes two fastening structures that allow to pre install more cradles to a tower section, so that the cradle follows the tower section from manufacturing to a site, where the tower section can be shipped with the cradles across several countries due to the light weight and an absence of border or immigration requirements for the cradle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for supporting a part of a wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a part of a wind turbine supported by two cradles.    Wind turbine (1)    Cradle (2)    Web lashings (3)
NOVELTY - The heat accumulator (1) has a housing (10) for accommodating a heat accumulator material (2), where heat conductivity of a portion of the housing is adjusted by applying electric voltage that is less than 12 Volts. The material is a mixture of graphite and aluminum, and the housing has a thermally insulated layer (3) and a planar region (5) surrounded by the material, where the thermally insulated layer is made of Teflon (RTM: PTFE), perlite and/or ceramic fiber. The housing has an external layer (7) made of copper and/or aluminum.    USE - Heat accumulator for use in a heat generation unit of a household heat treatment apparatus (all claimed) i.e. electrically operated cooking device e.g. baking oven. Can also be used for a rinsing device i.e. dishwasher, laundry treatment apparatus e.g. washing machine and laundry dryer, small electrical device e.g. coffee machine and toaster, warm water solar plant, and as a boiler, household heater and electric kettle, for treating e.g. heating and storing, of water.    ADVANTAGE - The heat conductivity of the portion of the housing is adjusted by applying the electric voltage, thus eliminating the need for complex heat exchangers or external heat outputting units for controlling heat output of the household heat treatment apparatus, and hence manufacturing the heat accumulator in a compact, simple, reliable and cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a household heat treatment apparatus comprising a heat accumulator    (2) a method for operating a household heat treatment apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a heat accumulator.    Heat accumulator (1)    Heat accumulator material (2)    Thermally insulated layer (3)    Planar region (5)    Housing external layer (7)    Housing (10)
NOVELTY - The solar cell back surface protection sheet has a weather resistant resin layer (1), a plastic film (2) and an adhesive bond layer (3). The weather resistant resin layer comprises acrylic type copolymer with glass transition temperature of 0-50 degrees Celsius, average molecular weights of 30,000-150,000, hydroxyl values of 2-100, and maximum aromatic ring content of 50 weight %. The weather resistant resin layer comprises polyisocyanate compound with 0.1-5 isocyanate groups with respect to one hydroxyl group in the acrylic type copolymer.    USE - Solar cell back surface protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Obtains inexpensive solar cell module. Offers solar cell back surface protection sheet which is excellent in abrasion resistance, long-term outdoor weather resistance, and long-term heat and moisture resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of a solar cell back surface protection sheet.    Weather resistant resin layer (1)    Plastic film (2)    Adhesive bond layer (3)    Steam barrier layer (4)    Adhesive bond layer (5)
NOVELTY - A sealing film comprises a polymer component chosen from ethylene- alpha -olefin diene copolymer and ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer, and a crosslinking agent. The electrical charging decay time of a sheet obtained by heating at 150 degrees C for 10 minutes is 9000 seconds or more with respect to an applied voltage of 500 V and a temperature of 100 degrees C, as measured by JIS K6911.    USE - Sealing film is used for manufacturing solar-cell modules (both claimed), especially back-contact type solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film suppresses reduction in output and fluctuation in electric-power generation of solar-cell modules by temperature change. The solar-cell module has excellent reliability, weather resistance, water repellency, contamination resistance, and mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar-cell module consisting of photovoltaic cells clamped by a surface-side transparent protection component and a back-surface side protection component, and a sealing component which seals the photovoltaic cell between the components. The sealing component is the cured material of the sealing film; and    (2) manufacture of solar-cell module, which involves laminating the surface-side protection component, sealing film, photovoltaic cell, sealing film, and back-surface side protection component to form a laminate, and heat-pressurizing the laminate.
NOVELTY - A sealing material (B) comprises an ethylene-based copolymer and a nonionic surfactant.    USE - Sealing material is used for back-surface protection sheets (claimed) of solar cells e.g. thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent antistatic property. The solar cell obtained using the sealing material maintains high electric-power generation performance over a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back-surface protection sheet (B').    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the thin-film solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection component (1)    Solar cell element (2)    Sealing material (B)    Back-surface protection component (B')    Weather-resistant base material (B1)
NOVELTY - The film (6) has a layer (3) i.e. film containing olefin resin and aminosilane, containing 0.8-10 weight part of aminosilane with respect to 100 weight part of olefin resins. Another layer (4) i.e. film containing epoxy containing ethylene-based copolymer, contains an epoxy-group-containing ethylene-based copolymer. A copolymer is provided with a monomeric unit derived from ethylene and a monomeric unit derived from an epoxy-group-containing olefin, where the monomeric unit derived from an epoxy-group-containing olefin is a monomeric unit derived from glycidyl methacrylate.    USE - Multilayer film for a laminated body of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The film has better adhesive strength with glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multilayer film.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Electrode (2)    Layers (3, 4)    Multilayer film (6)    Laminated body (7)
NOVELTY - The object has lower poly vinyl butyral (PVB) connection layer (2) which is formed on the film plated glass support sheet (1). The crystal silicon battery group (3) for the solar power generation is arranged on the lower PVB connection layer. The upper PVB connection layer (4) is formed on the crystal silicon battery group. The ultra-white glass layer (5) is formed on the upper PVB connection layer. Titanium dioxide (Tio2) nanometer self-cleaning film layer (6) is formed on the ultra-white glass layer.    USE - Double glass structural object of crystal silicon battery.    ADVANTAGE - The transmission rate of double glass structural object of crystal silicon battery. Self cleaning of double glass structural object can be ensured. The environmental protection effect of object can be improved. The thermal energy of crystal silicon battery can be reflected easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of double glass structural object of crystal silicon battery.    Film plated glass support sheet (1)    Lower PVB Connection layer (2)    Crystal silicon battery group (3)    Upper PVB connection layer (4)    Ultra-white glass layer (5)    Titanium di oxide nanometer self-cleaning film layer (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has a vinyl alcohol unit taken as a vinyl alcohol unit quantity part in quantity of 0.17 mg in 1 milli-ampere of battery capacity while incorporating a polymer. Silica is incorporated in the quantity of 0.5 mg. The vinyl alcohol unit is arranged in a separator with a fiber form.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery for use as a power supply in portable electronic devices such as camcorder, mobile phone and laptop computer.    ADVANTAGE - The vinyl alcohol unit with a polymer can stably maintain internal resistance of the battery in suitable aspect, so as to avoid rapid voltage drop in the battery. The battery has a roller that is used for easily removing excess dispersion liquid in the electronic devices. The battery uses a vinyl alcohol type polymer for efficiently dropping voltage between electrodes without eliminating charge and discharge characteristics of the battery, thus recharging the battery easily, and ensuring better safety and security. The battery has small size, light weight and high energy density.
NOVELTY - The transparent electrode substrate (11) has an organic protective layer (113) formed with resin material having translucency and coated on a metal wiring layer (112). An electrically conductive oxide layer (114) is formed with transparent conducting oxide laminated on the protective layer and having specific resistance. An inorganic protective layer (115), formed with another transparent conducting oxide laminated on the electrically conductive oxide layer, has acid resistance and larger specific resistance.    USE - Transparent electrode substrate for photoelectric conversion element (claimed) of dye sensitized-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Offers transparent electrode substrate with low resistance and corrosion resistance. Obtains durable photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial enlarged view of a transparent electrode substrate.    Transparent electrode substrate (11)    Metal wiring layer (112)    Organic protective layer (113)    Electrically conductive oxide layer (114)    Inorganic protective layer (115)
NOVELTY - A solid fluoropolymer electrolyte is manufactured by metal ion substitution process which substitutes proton of electroconductive group in solid fluoropolymer electrolyte with monovalent alkali metal ion to obtain monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body of solid fluoropolymer electrolyte, water desorption process which removes water content in monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body and radiation exposure process which exposes monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body to ionizing radiation.    USE - A manufacturing method of solid fluoropolymer electrolyte for polymer electrolyte fuel cell and solid polymer electrolyte treatment tank (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solid fluoropolymer electrolyte exhibits excellent mechanical strength and radiation durability at high temperature. Electrolytic film lifetime is improved, and electrolytic treatment of radioactive waste liquids is realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid fluoropolymer electrolyte is manufactured by metal ion substitution process which substitutes proton of electroconductive group in solid fluoropolymer electrolyte with monovalent alkali metal ion to obtain monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body of solid fluoropolymer electrolyte, water desorption process which removes water content in monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body, radiation exposure process which exposes monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body to ionizing radiation to obtain monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body of fluoropolymer electrolyte with crosslinked structure and acid treatment process which treats monovalent alkali metal ion substituted body with acid to substitute monovalent alkali metal ion of electroconductive group with proton. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solid fluoropolymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell has a circular tube (200) that includes electrode terminals (101,102) in inner peripheral surface. A heat radiation unit (300) is provided in the outer side of the circular tube and connected with the circular tube. The flexible polymer films are coated on the electrode terminals.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Power generation efficiency of the solar cell can be maximized and production cost of the solar cell can be reduced by simplifying structure of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell unit (100)    Electrode terminals (101,102)    Circular tube (200)    Heat radiation unit (300)
NOVELTY - The component has a bonder provided between a face plate and a back plate i.e. back film, where the face plate is textured steel glass. The face plate, the back plate and a battery silicon sheet or battery film are bonded and packaged by the bonder. A double-faced adhesive tape packaging structure is provided on outer side edges at four sides of the face plate and the back plate. The sides of the face plate and the back plate are provided with side frames. The bonder is made of ethylene vinyl acetate, and double-faced adhesive glue covers the face part and the back plate.    USE - Solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component avoids need of subsequent processing, so that the working efficiency of the component is high. The component has a simple operation. The component is directly used after bonding. The double-faced adhesive glue covers the whole face part and back plate, so that firm sealing is realized, finished product rate is higher to ensure quality of the product, yellow edge aging phenomenon is avoided and service life of the component is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery component.
NOVELTY - A solar ultra-thin component comprises a solar cell plate, where the structure sequentially includes monolayer poly(ethylene terephthalate) or fluorine containing material, ethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl butyral, solar battery series, ethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl butyral and glass from top to bottom.    USE - Solar ultra-thin component for electronic products such as power supply of notebook extended function, public places or household electrical adornment.    ADVANTAGE - The solar ultra-thin component is light and convenient in transporting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar battery ultra-thin component comprising welding cell plate; connecting the cell plate in series; stacking; pressing; and cutting edge, where the parameters include pressing at 138-145, vacuum pumping of the machine is controlled for 4-7 minutes, pressing is carried out automatically or manually, and controlled at 60-90% of atmospheric pressure; and the time is controlled at 10-13 minutes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar ultra-thin component.
NOVELTY - A coating composition contains fluoropolymer having hydrolyzable silyl group as a main component.    USE - Coating composition is used for manufacturing blade for wind-powered generator (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The blade having excellent weather resistance, snow ice-sliding property, abrasion resistance, impact resistance and decontamination property is manufactured by simple method, using the coating composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of blade (1) for wind-powered generator, which involves coating and hardening the coating composition on base (2) to form coated film (12); and    (2) blade for wind-powered generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the blade for wind-powered generator.    Blade (1)    Base (2)    Coated film (12)
NOVELTY - The panel has a frame (1) that is made of aluminum, and joints (3) made of rubber, where the panel is manufactured with a natural cork oak insulation (4). Blades (7) are fixed on a rectangular- or square-shaped coil tube (6). The tube is made of stainless steel and is welded on a black stainless steel plate (5). The blades receive solar energy in morning and evening times, where the solar energy is transmitted to water.    USE - High-efficiency solar panel for use on a flat or inclined roof (claimed) to produce hot water using solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The rectangular- or square-shaped coil tube is made of stainless steel and welded on the black stainless steel plate, thus assuring better transmission of the heat to the water. The natural cork oak insulation improves the performance of the panel by avoiding heat loss, while preserving nature. The blades are correctly positioned to increase the energy efficiency of the panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-efficiency solar panel.    Frame (1)    Joints (3)    Natural cork oak insulation (4)    Black stainless steel plate (5)    Rectangular-or square-shaped coil tube (6)    Blades (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has flexible photovoltaic power generation sheet (1) and light-shielding weed-barrier sheet (2) that are sewn and combined with polyester sewing thread (4) by sewing machine. The weed-barrier sheet is fixed to ground or slope face with metal anchor pin and pile (6). The photovoltaic power generation sheet is made of amorphous silicon and the weed-barrier sheet is formed of nonwoven fabric.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation machine structure of weed-barrier sheet integrated type, installed on slope face of road, railway, prepared land and river, and surface of unused fields (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reliable installation of power generation machine structure can be ensured. The photovoltaic power generation sheet can be utilized effectively for small scale electric power generation and large scale power generation. The weed barrier effect of power generation machine can be improved by combining the weed-barrier sheet with photovoltaic power generation sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic power generation machine structure.    Photovoltaic power generation sheet (1)    Weed-barrier sheet (2)    Substrate film (3)    Sewing thread (4)    Pile (6)
NOVELTY - Nano-titania particles are uniformly dispersed in solvent to obtain titania slurry. The obtained titania slurry is uniformly coated on base substrate, and dried to obtain optical anodes. The obtained titania slurry is uniformly coated on the sensitized optical anode under low temperature and dried, and then sensitized with near infrared light having strong absorption to obtain flexible hybridized optical anode. The obtained flexible hybridized optical anode is packed with counter electrode, and electrolyte is poured to obtain flexible hybridized dye-sensitized solar cell.    USE - Preparation of hybridized dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides hybridized dye-sensitized solar cell having improved absorption conversion efficiency and bending property, by a simple process. The hybridized dye-sensitized solar cell is lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A flexible substrate is washed. Nano-titania particles are uniformly dispersed in solvent to obtain titania slurry. The obtained titania slurry is uniformly coated on base substrate, and dried to obtain optical anodes. The obtained optical anode is soaked into the dye with visible light having strong absorption, sensitized, washed using ethyl alcohol and dried. The obtained titania slurry is uniformly coated on the sensitized optical anode under low temperature and dried, and then sensitized with near infrared light having strong absorption to obtain flexible hybridized optical anode. The obtained flexible hybridized optical anode is packed with counter electrode which is coated with catalyst, and electrolyte is poured to obtain flexible hybridized dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A lithium ferrous phosphate battery sheet has a flow collector coated with an electroconductive layer on positive surface and negative surface. The electroconductive layer contains 1-6 wt.% of electroconductive agent, 3-5 wt.% of binder and remainder of positive active material.    USE - Lithium ferrous phosphate battery sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness between flow collector and active material is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for processing of lithium ferrous phosphate battery sheet, which involves mixing binder with water to obtain bonding glue, adding electroconductive agent and lithium ferrous phosphate to obtain positive slurry, stirring, adjusting viscosity to 4000-5000 mPa.second, sieving, coating slurry on positive and negative surfaces of the flow collector, and drying.
NOVELTY - The scraping glue has four printing parts rhombically arranged by taking a body as center, where the scraping glue is made of polyurethane rubber or fluororubber. Cross section of the printing parts is arc shaped. Radian of the arc is 30-45 degrees. Hardness range of the arc is shore A60-A90 degrees.    USE - Scraping glue for a scraper (claimed) of a solar battery screen printing.    ADVANTAGE - The whole stress part of the scraping glue is thick. The scraping glue is easy to deform, and ensures the printing part of the scraping glue to form a horizontal straight line, thus ensuring screen plate tension to be uniform while printing, improving printing quality, and prolonging service life of a screen plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a scraper comprising a fixed part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a scraping glue.
NOVELTY - The light has a conical shaped solar energy concentration board for generating neogenesis energy solar power. A PTFE shading film is attached to a street light pillar that is connected to a middle portion of a bench. Advertisement media are adhered to an advertisement holder. Direct current is inverted into alternating current.    USE - Eco-green light e.g. LED lamp and luminescence lamp, for use in a park    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of the light can be reduced and environmental-friendliness of a park with multiple functions can be provided in an efficient manner. The light improves shelter and security of public, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an eco-green light. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The float has a battery formed at a lower part of a cathode by a rotation of a cap. The cap is provided with a lower plate power source copper coil. A luminous body positive pole wiring is formed at a point of contact between a battery anode and a cathode power line of an upper plate. A luminous body cathode is formed at a point of contact of an electrical float body. A pipe power line is utilized in a circuit of the lower plate power source copper coil that is installed in a battery cathode.    USE - Electronic float for use during fishing at night time.    ADVANTAGE - The float is simple in design and environment-friendly. The float avoids loss of a battery, increases service life of the battery and reduces economic loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electronic float.
NOVELTY - The charger has a socket comprising a standard current source terminal for supplying current to a battery. The battery is equipped in a body back. Another socket comprises another standard current source terminal. A case is connected to an external power supply through the latter socket, and is accepted into another case connected to the external power supply through the former socket. A conversion device is protruded outside the former socket. An adapter connection part is equipped in a side part of body. A switch is equipped in the side part of body and converts output voltage.    USE - Multi battery charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger facilitates mobile units, charges all square batteries with electricity, and facilitates convenient carrying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi battery charger.
NOVELTY - The clothes have a garment provided with a heating fabric (1) i.e. semiconductor synthetic fiber, on an inner layer. A polymer lithium ion battery (2) and a control circuit board (3) are fixed in the garment interlayer. The heating fabric heats under control of the circuit board. The battery supplies electricity to the heating fabric under control of the circuit board. The circuit board is integrated with a wireless transceiver that is in wireless communication protocol transmission communication with a wireless remote controller (4). The circuit board is controlled by the controller.    USE - Temperature-control electrical warming clothes for use by people e.g. old people, child, pregnant woman and weak people.    ADVANTAGE - The clothes set temperature of the heating fabric freely according to requirement. The controller is employed to display and set the temperature. The battery operates for 12 hours when charged. The clothes are low in voltage, free from battery radiation and safe and reliable to use. The clothes are made of upper-grade cotton warming material, so that the clothes have functions of warming and preserving health.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of temperature-control electrical warming clothes.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Heating fabric (1)    Polymer lithium ion battery (2)    Control circuit board (3)    Wireless remote controller (4)
NOVELTY - The set has a battery torch that is built into a handle area of a dustpan so as to light up an area of dust and/or debris that is to be brushed up into the dustpan. The torch is a bulb or LED-type with an on/off slide button, a push button, a touch lens and a magni-lens of on/off type. Size of the plastic dustpan is small, medium or large.    USE - Dustpan and brush i.e. clip on clip off brush, set for collecting dust and debris in dark area in cupboard under furniture and badly lit flooring.    ADVANTAGE - The brush set ensures that the dust and/or debris to be brushed up into the dustpan in poorly lit areas can be seen more clearly, so that the dirt can be collected easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a plastic dustpan and brush set.
NOVELTY - The roller has a square rail equipped in a door frame of a door, where the roller is bonded to a lower part of a door of a storage battery charging station booth. The roller connects a power source to a terminal of a storage battery of the booth. The frame is provided with an interval maintenance unit. The interval maintenance unit is connected with a side guide part. Multiple rollers are formed with Teflon (RTM: PTFE) material. A roller shaft is installed with the rollers.    USE - Door roller for a storage battery charging booth.    ADVANTAGE - The roller has excellent acid-proof property, and the door has high abrasion resistance property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a door roller.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a roof truss (115) whose upper part is arranged with a triangular shaped roofing member (119). The roofing member is inclined at an upper part of a horizontal truss (105). A hinge hole is formed in a top part of a solar module (200). A hinge shaft is arranged on a top part of a three angles tap part of the roof truss for condensing sunlight. A driving unit drives the hinge shaft of the solar module along right and left directions. The solar module is provided with an open hinge (106). Solar module boards (201, 202) are arranged at left and right sides of the solar module.    USE - Sunlight tracking and condensing apparatus for use on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves collection efficiency by direction of traced sunlight according to change of high degree of sun or orbit. The structure of the apparatus withstands against wind or load, and the solar module board is fixed on the roof of the building, so that space occupation is reduced. The apparatus enhances environment-friendly energy production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar module board by rotating a guide bar and a pushing pusher.    Horizontal truss (105)    Open hinge (106)    Roof truss (115)    Triangular shaped roofing member (119)    Solar module (200)    Solar module boards (201, 202)
NOVELTY - The module has several battery cells which are provided between an upper plate and a lower plate. An electrolyte is filled in space between protective layers of a semiconductor layer. A penetration hole is formed in an insulating material arranged on bottom copper electrode and catalyst electrode. A connection portion is provided to electrify the bottom electrode and the catalyst electrode.    USE - Series connect-type dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion problem of the bottom electrode can be prevented, so that the efficiency and durability of the solar cell can be improved. Hence, the production yield of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the series connect-type dye-sensitized solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The balloon (10) has a LED panel (40) arranged in the inside center of main body (10); a collimator (20) to accumulate sunlight, settled in the top circumference of LED panel; a support plate (30) settled in the bottom of LED panel; a solar cell module (50) connected to a charging line which is connected to the collimator, and installed at the support plate upper side; an LED (60) connected to the LED panel and power supply line (83) while being connected to the solar cell module and power input line; and a connecting member (80) for connecting a winch to the lower end of main body.    USE - Advertising balloon.    ADVANTAGE - Various advertisement sentences are displayed with the balloon, and display visibility in night time is improved. Advertisement draft is expressed more according to advertiser request. Advertisement continuously functions without the need of mooring the main body in upper air since advertisement has separate electric power supply. Mooring point of the main body is accurately grasped in night time since the connecting member is turned on at the same time with the LED panel of the main body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the advertising balloon.    Balloon (10)    Main body (10)    Collimator (20)    Support plate (30)    LED panel (40)    Solar cell module (50)    LED (60)    Connecting member (80)    Power supply line (83)
NOVELTY - An emission spectrum converter contains light emitting fluorescence substance of 0.25 to 10 percentage by weight, silicon particle of 0.1 to 1 percentage by weight and the rest is epoxy or silicon polymer. The emission spectrum converter thickness of 50 to 250 micrometers.    USE - Emission spectrum converter for poly-crystal silicon solar cell device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Converts emission spectrum to increase the electrical parameter and efficiency of poly-crystal silicon solar cell device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a poly-crystal silicon solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the graph illustrating the spectrum reflection within the range of 300 to 1000 nanometers of the poly-crystal silicon solar cell device.
NOVELTY - The solar panel integrated temporary bus platform (10) has a support shaft (20) for supporting a solar panel (30). The support shaft has an upper column and a guideline inserted in the upper column. The upper column has a concavo-convex region. A lower column has a concavo-convex region corresponding to the concavo-convex region of upper column. A bracket is connected between support shaft and solar panel. A control unit (50) has a battery storing electric power generated by solar panel. A watch is provided at one side of a notice board (70) at a front surface upper end of platform.    USE - Solar panel integrated temporary bus platform.    ADVANTAGE - The need for a separate power line for the temporary bus platform is eliminated by generating the required electric power using the solar panel. The sunlight collection efficiency of solar panel is increased by setting up angle and direction of solar panel according to the lap direction of the sun. The notice board with high visibility is provided and the reduction of power consumption is possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel integrated temporary bus platform.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Platform (10)    Support shaft (20)    Solar panel (30)    Control unit (50)    Notice board (70)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module has junction box (120) that connects a conductive line (110) to electrodes of photovoltaic device (100), where electricity is supplied to outside through the conductive line. A conductive line installation groove (210) is formed at the inner side of an insertion unit (200). A frame includes plates which apply pressure to both sides of the insertion unit, combination unit and coupling groove.    USE - Photovoltaic module installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module is provided to install the photovoltaic device by providing the conductive line connected to the photovoltaic device in conductive line installation groove of the insertion unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic device (100)    Conductive line (110)    Junction box (120)    Insertion unit (200)    Conductive line installation groove (210)
NOVELTY - A primary-type crystalline silicon substrate, secondary-type silicone layer, passivation film or reflection barrier layer, front side metal electrode and rear side metal electrode are laminated sequentially. The front side metal electrode is fired by using an inducing current device, to obtain silicone solar cell.    USE - Manufacture of silicone solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicone solar cell is efficiently manufactured with reduced interface defect, and excellent stability and reproducibility.
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a photovoltaic panel provided with two opposite surfaces (101a, 101b). A photovoltaic array is placed on one of the opposite surfaces. A heat sink (102) is placed over the other opposite surface, where the heat sink comprises a wavy cross-section (103). A thermal pad is placed between the heat sink and the latter opposite surface. The thermal pad is provided with an intermediate thermal layer sandwiched by two silicone layers, where thermal conductivity of the intermediate thermal layer is higher than that of the silicone layers.    USE - Photovoltaic (PV) panel assembly for PV solar cells to generate solar electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is provided with improved heat-dissipating design and passive or active heat sink to reduce the operation temperature, thus improving operation efficiency and transforming receiving light into electrical energy more efficiently. The assembly is operated at low temperature, so that the photovoltaic array on the opposite surface of the photovoltaic panel can be operated more efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic panel assembly.    Photovoltaic panel assembly (100)    Opposite surfaces (101a, 101b)    Heat sink (102)    Wavy cross-section (103)    Troughs (103d)
NOVELTY - A thin silicon solar cell structure comprises a p+ type silicon substrate; a dielectric layer disposed over the p+ type silicon substrate; trench(es) defined within the dielectric layer; and a thin n- type silicon layer grown on the p+ type silicon substrate within the trench(es) by epitaxial lateral overgrowth where a junction area of the solar cell is minimized within the trench.    USE - A thin silicon solar cell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The thin silicon solar cell structure may demonstrate higher open circuit voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of thin silicon solar cell comprising:    (A) providing p+ type silicon substrate;    (B) thermally growing a layer of silicon dioxide over the p+ type silicon substrate;    (C) etching trench(es) defined within the silicon dioxide layer; and    (D) depositing a thin n- type silicon layer on the p+ type silicon substrate within the trench(es) with chemical vapor deposition by epitaxial lateral overgrowth where a junction area of the solar cell is produced and minimized within the trench.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show cross-section views of SOI thin silicon solar cell structures.
NOVELTY - The cell has a polymer film with mirror reflection characteristic and attached to an exterior of a counter electrode (20), where the polymer film with the mirror reflection characteristic is a complex layer formed by repeatedly stacking two materials with different refractive indices. A reflective index of the polymer film is in range of more than 97 percent in a visible light region, where the polymer film with mirror reflection characteristic is flexible under bending stress. A working electrode (10) is a conductive substrate (11) coated with a metal oxide particle layer (12).    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC).    ADVANTAGE - The cell can be manufactured by attaching the polymer film with the mirror reflection characteristic to the outer side of the counter electrode, and the counter electrode can easily reuse the light passed through the cell to be discarded, thus remarkably improving photoelectric conversion efficiency. The polymer film with the mirror reflection characteristic employed in the cell with flexibility such that the polymer film can be easily applied to a curved surface, and has high refractive index regardless of an incidence angle in the entire visible-light region, thus minimizing passed and discarded light with high efficiency and avoiding influence from solar altitude.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a DSC.    Working electrode (10)    Conductive substrates (11, 21)    Metal oxide particle layer (12)    Counter electrode (20)    Electrolyte (30)
NOVELTY - Liquid encapsulant composition comprises: an acrylic or methacrylic block copolymer (I); at least one acrylic or methacrylic monomer and/or oligomer; and at least one photoinitiator.    USE - The encapsulant composition is useful for bonding and encapsulation of polymethyl methacrylate- or polycarbonate or cyclic olefin-based PV devices, especially concentrated photovoltaic devices, and silicon PV cell (encapsulated between transparent glass or polymeric front sheet and glass or metal or polymeric backsheet) (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulant composition: utilizes the acrylic or methacrylic block copolymers, and thus exhibits improved adhesion to substrates including plastics, ceramics, metals or glass; exhibits resistance to aging under UV radiation and heat, electrical isolation even under damp environment, water and oxygen barrier, elasticity even at low temperatures; and provides PV cells that exhibit excellent transparency, adhesion especially to plastic surfaces.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Liquid encapsulant composition comprises: an acrylic or methacrylic block copolymer of formula B1-(A)n (I), where the block B1 is present at 50 (preferably 60-95) wt.% of the block copolymer; at least one acrylic or methacrylic monomer and/or oligomer; and at least one photoinitiator.    n = greater than or equal to 1, preferably 1-8;    B1 = acrylic or methacrylic polymer block composed of monomer units which can be polymerized by the radical route, and has overall glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than 0 degrees C; and    A = an acrylic or methacrylic polymer block composed of monomer units which can be polymerized by the radical route, and has an overall Tg of greater than 0 degrees C.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a material obtained by UV-curing, UV-visible curing or visible light curing of the liquid encapsulant composition.
NOVELTY - The structure has a fixing element (9) that fixes batteries (8a,8b) to a revolving frame. A rubber plate is arranged above the batteries to protect the batteries. Clamping elements (10a,10b) of the fixing element are clamped from both sides to contact the batteries. A round bar (21) is provided to connect the clamping elements.    USE - Battery fixation structure of construction machine e.g. hydraulic shovel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the clamping elements of the fixing element are clamped from both sides to contact the batteries fixed to the revolving frame, the batteries can be maintained integrally without providing space between the batteries. The batteries can be maintained robustly by the clamping elements, even if the battery receives vibration with respect to frame. Since the installation space of battery can be reduced, the battery can be reliably fixed on the frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery fixation structure of construction machine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Batteries (8a,8b)    Fixing element (9)    Clamping elements (10a,10b)    Positioning elements (11a,11b)    Round bar (21)
NOVELTY - The terminal box (10) has a terminal (11) connected to a cable (13), a support plate (20) that supports the terminal, a connection leg extended and formed in diode, and connection hole (27) penetrated and formed in terminal. The connection leg is inserted in connection hole and soldered to terminal. An insulation resin is enclosed to cover solder connection portion. A window (62) that enables visual recognition of solder state of connection leg is opened and formed facing the connection hole of terminal. An obstruction board (72) attached to support plate obstructs the window.    USE - Terminal box for solar cell modules.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to reliably perform confirmation of solder state, after ensuring connection reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The diode connected to the terminal permits the flow of electric current from one terminal to other terminal, and regulates the flow of electric current in reverse direction from the other terminal to one terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view showing the latching state of a lance with respect to a first terminal.    Terminal box (10)    Terminal (11)    Cable (13)    Support plate (20)    Connection hole (27)    Window (62)    Obstruction board (72)
NOVELTY - A laminated film comprises coating layer consists of 10-80 wt.% water-soluble polymer containing 5.1-9 mmol/g oxazoline group, 10-80 wt.% water-based acrylic resin, 10-70 wt.% aqueous polyurethane type resin, and/or water-based polyester type resin. Coating layer is formed on the surface of plastic base material film. Resin mixture is hardened, and coating layer thickness is 0.01-5 mu m.    USE - A laminated film for inorganic thin film formation (claimed) used for packaging foodstuff and pharmaceutical.    ADVANTAGE - Laminated film has excellent oxygen barrier property, water vapor barrier property, and laminate strength, and laminated body has excellent production stability, economical efficiency, and homogeneous characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated body for solar cell back sheets comprising polyester base film laminated to inorganic thin film layer side of laminated film.
NOVELTY - The device has two folding parts connected with two opposite side edges of a panel part. The panel part is provided with a flexible curtain and flexible solar units. The flexible solar units are fixed to a surface of the curtain. A folding unit spreads and fixes a surface of the panel part and winding to store. Another surface of the curtain is provided with light-emitting units i.e. LEDs. Each folding part is provided with a supporting rod and two hangers. The hangers are located at two ends of the supporting rod and utilized for hanging the panel part.    USE - Foldable solar device.    ADVANTAGE - The device fixes the flexible solar units to the surface of the flexible curtain and unfolds and folds the panel part by the folding parts, so that the device is convenient and quick to unfold and fold. The device has less volume, and is convenient to move and store.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The supporting rod and the hangers are made of wood, thermal plastic material and metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a foldable solar device.
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell element module (100) comprises dye-sensitized solar cell elements, which are formed in a pair of resin substrates (1a,1b), includes a first electrode layer (11) and a second electrode layer (12), respectively and oppositely. A fixing component (4) is formed in the first electrode interlayer, first and second electrode interlayers, or a second electrode interlayer of the adjacent dye-sensitized solar cell element. The positional relationship of a pair of resin substrates is fixed by fixing component in such a manner that electrodes interlayers are connected.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell element module.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents position shift of a pair of base material thus preventing deterioration of the base material and achieving excellent durability for the dye-sensitized solar cell element module. Inferior connection of the electrode interlayer of an adjacent dye-sensitized solar cell element or the generation of internal short circuit of the dye-sensitized solar cell element module is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of the dye-sensitized solar cell element module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional drawing of the dye-sensitized solar cell element module.    Resin substrates (1a,1b)    Fixing component (4)    First electrode layer (11)    Second electrode layer (12)    Dye-sensitized solar cell element module (100)
NOVELTY - A coating composition contains fluorine-containing copolymer having a repeating unit derived from ethylene, and a repeating unit derived from tetrafluoroethylene, and a solvent capable of dissolving the copolymer at temperature less than melting point of copolymer.    USE - Coating composition used for coating surface of blade of wind-powered generator.    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition provides coating film having excellent workability, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, durability, water resistance, moisture resistance and weather resistance. The coating film is easily manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of coating composition, which involves dissolving the copolymer in solvent at temperature less than melting point of copolymer; and    (2) blade of wind-powered generator, which has a coating film formed using the coating composition on blade base surface.
NOVELTY - The continuous sputtering film-forming apparatus (100) has a substrate feeding mechanism (1) for feeding a belt-shaped flexible substrate (7) along longitudinal direction continuously. A cylindrical target (4) which orients an axis to width direction of substrate, is arranged by a gap maintained between the sputtering raw material layer of target and to-be-film-formed surface (7F) of substrate. The plate shaped mask has an opening which leads to the to-be-film formed surface and extends in feeding direction of substrate, during formation of film on substrate.    USE - Continuous sputtering film-forming apparatus for forming pattern film on flexible substrate used in electrode of thin-film solar cell for electric power apparatus or electric equipment. Can also be used in forming of pattern film on metal plates such as stainless steel thin plate and various resin substrates such as polyimide film.    ADVANTAGE - The pattern film can be formed easily on the flexible substrate by cylindrical magnetron sputtering method under continuous conveyance of substrate with high film forming efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional and perspective views of the continuous sputtering film-forming apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate feeding mechanism (1)    Cylindrical target (4)    Belt-shaped flexible substrate (7)    To-be-film formed surface (7F)    Continuous sputtering film-forming apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte comprises polymer electrolyte with ion exchange capacity of 1-5 meq/g and glass transition temperature of greater than or equal to 150 degrees C.    USE - An electrolyte used for magnesium secondary batteries (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte provides secondary batteries with large discharge capacity per unit mass.
NOVELTY - The substrate (11) has a grid metal wiring layer (112) formed in an inner side of a groove (110a) by a metal material e.g. silver, and an electrically conductive oxide layer (114) formed with a transparent conducting oxide that is laminated on a base layer (110). An inorganic protective layer (115) is formed with another transparent conducting oxide that is laminated on the electrically conductive oxide layer, where acid resistance of the inorganic protective layer is larger than a specific resistance. The base layer is formed with UV-ray cured resin.    USE - Transparent electrode substrate for use in a photoelectric conversion element (claimed) i.e. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate has low resistance characteristic and corrosion resistance, improves material option degree, productivity and coating property of the metal wiring layer, and suppresses increasing of sheet resistance of the electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a transparent electrode substrate.    Transparent electrode substrate (11)    Base layer (110)    Groove (110a)    Grid metal wiring layer (112)    Electrically conductive oxide layer (114)    Inorganic protective layer (115)
NOVELTY - An aqueous coating composition comprises aqueous-based acrylic type emulsion resin (A) and 20-50C paraffin wax emulsion (B) having melting point of 45-70 degrees C. The content of paraffin wax emulsion is 0.1-20 %mass with respect to acrylic type emulsion resin based on conversion of non-volatile content.    USE - Aqueous coating composition is used for laminate (claimed) used for back sheet of solar cell module and foodstuffs packaging material.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate is economically formed using the aqueous coating composition. The laminate has improved hydrolysis resistance, and water-vapor barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminate, which has a dry film of aqueous coating composition formed on a polyethylene terephthalate film base material.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell comprises a membrane electrode assembly obtainable by the in situ polymerization between two electrodes of one or more monomers to form a polymer, and then infusing an activating agent into the polymer, where the activating agent enables the membrane electrode assembly to function as a photovoltaic cell.    USE - The photovoltaic cell is used for converting light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell contains a polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing a short circuit test for a probe of an impedance testing instrument. Inner resistance of the impedance testing instrument is measured. A pole piece is cut into a determined size and shape. A battery pole piece is placed between an upper press head (11) and a lower press head (10). Pressure of the upper press head is changed. Resistance of the pole piece is continuously detected. The resistance of the pole piece is measured when pressure is changed each time. An average value is obtained.    USE - Method for testing impedance of a battery pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing testing precision and good consistence of the test data, testing the impedance of the battery pole piece with simple operation and high reliability, and avoiding interference of the personal factors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an impedance testing device for a battery pole piece, comprising a stand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an impedance testing device for a battery pole piece.    Back plate (3)    Top plate (4)    Lower press head (10)    Upper press head (11)    Insulating ring (12)
NOVELTY - The structure has a conical light collecting unit whose one end surface is provided with a spherical or elliptical light condensing unit for receiving light source from an effluence surface. The light source from the effluence surface is reflected to another end surface of the light collecting unit by a reflection layer. A light receiving unit is arranged at the latter end surface of the light collecting unit for receiving the light source out of the light collecting unit to perform photoelectric conversion and convert optical energy of the light source to electric energy.    USE - Light source collector structure for collecting a light source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The light condensing unit is made of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber or glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light source collector structure for collecting a light source.
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a block interconnection strip (5), and a conductive sheet (2) arranged on a back part of the cell, where the conductive sheet and a back electrode are isolated by an insulation film (3). The conductive sheet is provided with a central bulge (4), and a ring is fixed on an edge of a center hole (6). A thin grid line is formed on a face of the cell and crossed to a main grid line. The main grid line is radially collected to the ring, and the central bulge is penetrated through the center hole and welded with the ring to connect the central bulge with the face grid line.    USE - Modularized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The original region of the cell shielded by the interconnection strip is centralized to a point on the center part of the cell to effectively increase 2-3.5 percent of the light receiving area of the cell. The block interconnection strip effectively reduces displacement of the component cell strip, bend of the interconnection strip and broken solar cell. The cell is neat and artistic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulation film is made of tedlar-polyester-tedlar, thermoplastic elastomer or KPK.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a modularized solar cell.    Modularized solar cell (1)    Conductive sheet (2)    Insulation film (3)    Central bulge (4)    Block interconnection strip (5)    Center hole (6)
NOVELTY - An optical-electric module is made of low-ferric toughened glass, polyvinyl butyral or ethylene and vinyl acetate copolymer encapsulating gel film, crystal silicon solar cell sheet, transparent conductive oxide layer and amorphous and micro crystalline silicon layers, and is fixed with heat collection unit of photo-thermal module through mounting frame. The front and back faces of optical-electric module are encapsulated by transparent material. The photo-thermal module is made of heat-preservation glass cotton, polyurethane foaming material and aluminum board.    USE - Photovoltaic and photo-thermal capacity integrated system such as semi-transparent photovoltaic (STPV) system used in ceiling, slope roof, balcony and rain shelter of building.    ADVANTAGE - The optical-electric converting efficiency and the heat collecting efficiency of the integrated system are improved. The integrated system can be mounted conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic and photo-thermal capacity integrated system.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing controllable chemical precipitation and doping processes to mixed solution of bismuth nitrate, silver nitrate and basic sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide solution in manganese dioxide powder that is ball-milled in advance under controlled pH, dispersant, stirring, ultrasonic and temperature conditions. Centrifugal drying process is performed to form doped manganese dioxide powder. The manganese dioxide powder is grinded in a ball mill sufficiently until a particle size reaches 5-10 microns.    USE - Manganese dioxide doping method for forming a manganese secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing a manganese secondary battery from the doped manganese dioxide powder with better discharging property and cycle life of more than 80 times in efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical illustration of a manganese dioxide doping method for forming a manganese secondary battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An intermediate film (2,3,4) contains polyvinyl acetal resin and plasticizer. The total of acetalization degree of polyvinyl acetal resin with respect to acetylation degree of polyvinyl acetal resin is 70 mol% or more. The acetylation degree of polyvinyl acetal resin is 5 mol% or more.    USE - Intermediate film is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module using the intermediate film has high volume resistivity and electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Intermediate films (2,3,4)    Surfaces (3a,3b,4a,4b)    Photoelectric conversion element (5)    Solar cell module structural component (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing sulfuryl fluoride precursor ionomer solution by a catalyst layer member for melting a sulfuryl fluoride precursor ionomer by fluorine solvent. Paste for electrically conductive functional layers (14p) is mixed by carbon. A catalyst layer (12aH) is equipped by an electrolyte with ion exchange function to form a precursor catalyst layer. The catalyst layer, another catalyst layer and an electrolytic membrane are made to transform by hydrolysis-processing of a laminated body. The fluorine solvent is applied to a surface of a reinforcement layer (10).    USE - Method for preparing a membrane electrode assembly of a solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables achieving strengthening and durability by forming the reinforcement layer between the catalyst layer and the electrolytic membrane so as to achieve high performance of the membrane electrode assembly. The method ensures strength of a membrane electrode and a gas diffusion layer assembly according to a diffused layer, and enables avoiding peeling and fracturing of the membrane electrode assembly during electric power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for preparing a membrane electrode assembly. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Reinforcement layer (10)    Catalyst layer (12aH)    Electrically conductive functional layer (14)    Electrically conductive functional layer paste (14p)    Diffused layer (18)
NOVELTY - The combination has a catalyst layer (2) including platinum catalyst (3), which is precipitated by reduction of platinum ion on surfaces of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane (1). The platinum catalyst is spongily supported by a surface of the catalyst layer used as an anode. An internal cavity (4) or crystal grain boundary of the platinum catalyst is made to occlude hydrogen.    USE - Solid polymer electrolyte membrane and catalyst metal composite electrode combination for a water electrolyzer, fuel cell and a humidity-control element.    ADVANTAGE - The internal cavity and the crystal grain boundary of the platinum catalyst precipitated spongily can be made to occlude the hydrogen in large quantities so as to prolong lifetime of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane and the catalyst metal composite electrode and improve the catalyst activity of the platinum catalyst by increasing surface area of the platinum catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and a catalyst metal composite electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and a catalyst metal composite electrode.    Solid polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Catalyst layer (2)    Platinum catalyst (3)    Internal cavity (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves making two base materials (26) to be opposed with each other by base-material transferring process. A carbon nanotube (CNT) (14) is formed for carrying a catalyst by seed catalyst support process after the base-material transferring process. The base material and an electrolytic membrane are formed to be opposed after a catalyst support is processed by electrolytic membrane transferring process. The CNT is transcribed on the electrolytic membrane from the base material. An electrode is formed from the CNT, catalyst particles and an ionomer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the CNT transcribed on the base material to be made to carry the catalyst after transcription process, so that yield of the catalyst can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    CNT (14)    Base materials (26)    Seed catalyst (28)
NOVELTY - A wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material has a transparent resin composition layer containing sealing resin and coated fluorescent substance. The coated fluorescent substance contains a coating layer having low refractive index than that of fluorescent material, coated on fluorescent material.    USE - Sealing material is used for wavelength conversion-type solar cell for manufacturing solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material stably provides solar cell module with improved optical efficiency and electric power generation efficiency, and high visible light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module, which has a photovoltaic cell and the sealing material arranged on light receiving surface of photovoltaic cell;    (2) manufacture of wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material, which involves performing sol-gel reaction using silicon alkoxide, forming silica-type material layer on surface of fluorescent material, coating silica-type material layer with vinyl resin, obtaining coated fluorescent substance, mixing or dispersing coated fluorescent substance in sealing resin, and forming obtained resin composition in sheet form; and    (3) manufacture of solar cell module, which involves arranging the sealing material on light receiving surface side of photovoltaic cell, and forming transparent layers.
NOVELTY - The heating system has supplement apparatus (13) having a boiler and electric heater. The heating chamber (16) is provided from which the heat from heat pump apparatus (12) and supplement apparatus is transmitted to target object. A thermal accumulator (30) stores the exhaust collected from heating chamber and supplies heat to the heat pump apparatus. A control apparatus (70) controls the working timing and substantial working time of heat pump apparatus and supplement apparatus based on the amount of heat storage amount of the thermal accumulator.    USE - Industrial heating system for heating target object. Uses include but are not limited to sludge, paper, timber, resin, chemical agent, drug, sand, domestic refuse, industrial garbage, a handicraft, craft material, electric component, electric component, coated material, industrial clothing, machine product, machine component and foodstuff.    ADVANTAGE - The optimization of working time of heat pump apparatus and supplement apparatus can be achieved and the improvement of energy efficiency is achieved stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of industrial heating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of heat supply system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat pump apparatus (12)    Supplement apparatus (13)    Heating chamber (16)    Thermal accumulator (30)    Control apparatus (70)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has metal foil electrodes (2,3) that oppose each other. An adhesive bond layer (4) containing an adhesive resin (5), a resin particle (6) and an electroconductive spherical particle (7) is filled between the electrodes. The resin particle is elastically deformed. The 60 mass% or more of the electroconductive spherical material is blended and is made of nickel or carbon particle.    USE - Polymer thermal fuse element for temperature sensor of battery pack (both claimed) used in electronic device e.g. mobile telephone and mobile personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the spherical electro-conductive particles are blended, the high resistance value is changed at the operation start temperature of the polymer thermal fuse element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) temperature sensor; and    (2) battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuse element.    Polymer thermal fuse element (1)    Metal foil electrodes (2,3)    Adhesive bond layer (4)    Adhesive resin (5)    Resin particle (6)    Electroconductive particle (7)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell has a single cell that includes a pair of separator (1) positioned by the outer side of the gas diffusion layer which is positioned by the outer side of the membrane electrode assembly. The porous layer (11) is formed in the portion contacted with the membrane electrode assembly or gas diffusion layer. The conductive layer (12) has a metal nanoparticle and contains air-holes formed inside the pore of the porous layer.    USE - Laminated type fuel cell such as polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electro-conductivity can be ensured sufficiently. The volume power density of laminated type fuel cell can be increased. The weight of laminated type fuel cell can be reduced. The contact resistance can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of laminated type fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of separator of laminated type fuel cell.    Separator (1)    Porous layer (11)    Conductive layer (12)
NOVELTY - A pattern electrode manufacturing method involves applying an electroconductive polymer solution on a support (11) for forming a conductive polymer layer (13). A mask (14) of UV-ray impermeability is mounted on the conductive polymer layer. An excimer light irradiation is performed on an upper direction of the mask to form a pattern electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing a pattern electrode that is utilized for an organic electronic device (claimed) such as organic electroluminescent element and organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the pattern electrode in an economical manner with high definition, transparency, electroconductivity, heat resistance and strength, and without damages to the support and the organic electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a shape of a pattern electrode.    Support (11)    Taking-out electrode (12)    Conductive polymer layer (13)    Mask (14)    Organic electroluminescent layer (15)    Cathode electrode (16)
NOVELTY - An electrode material contains carbon nanotubes supported platinum.    USE - Material is used for electrode of fuel cell (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, air electrode of air cell, cathode of field-emission display, plane fluorescent tube, and cold cathode tube.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode material has high support rate, durability and activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode material.
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous secondary battery comprises positive electrode plate (14) containing a long positive electrode collector and positive electrode active material layer adhered on the surface of positive electrode collector, negative electrode plate (24) containing long negative electrode collector and negative electrode active material layer adhered on the surface of negative electrode collector, porous insulating layer interposed between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, nonaqueous electrolyte, film-form spacer and spacer (10).    USE - Nonaqueous secondary battery e.g. lithium ion battery used as power supply for portable electronic device and communication apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous secondary battery has excellent shrinkage resistance and safety, and suppressed internal short circuit and buckling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonaqueous secondary battery comprises positive electrode plate containing a long positive electrode collector and positive electrode active material layer adhered on the surface of positive electrode collector, negative electrode plate containing long negative electrode collector and negative electrode active material layer adhered on the surface of negative electrode collector, porous insulating layer interposed between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, nonaqueous electrolyte, film-form spacer arranged between positive electrode plate and porous insulating layer or between negative electrode plate and porous insulating layer, and spacer containing resin dissolved in nonaqueous electrolyte. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode (4).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of nonaqueous secondary battery.    Electrode (4)    Spacer (10)    Positive electrode plate (14)    Negative electrode plate (24)    Separator (31)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit (I) is new.    USE - High molecular compound is used for photoelectric conversion element, organic thin film transistor and organic electroluminescent element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high molecular compound provides photoelectric element having high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit of formula (I), is new.    X1,X2=nitrogen or =CH-;    Y1=sulfur, oxygen, selenium, -N(R1)- or -CR2=CR3-;    R1-R3=H or substituent;    W1=cyano, monovalent organic group having fluoro or halo;and    W2=cyano, monovalent organic group having fluoro, halo or H.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (i) bicyclic compound of formula (IIIa); (ii) bicyclic compound of formula (IIIb); (iii) photoelectric conversion element having an active layer containing the high molecular compound or cyclic compound, between primary and secondary electrodes; (iv) organic thin film transistor having a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode and an active layer containing the high molecular compound or bicyclic compound; and (v) organic electroluminescent element, which has a light emitting layer containing the high molecular compound or cyclic compound, between primary and secondary electrodes.    X31,X32,X31',X32'=nitrogen or =CH-;    Y31=sulfur;    Z31,Z32,Z31',Z32'=monovalent organic group having fluoro or fluoro;    Q31,Q32=H, dihydroxy boryl or monovalent organic group;    Y31'=Y1;    Q31'=chloro, bromo, iodo, dihydroxy boryl or monovalent organic group;and    Q32'=halo, dihydroxy boryl or monovalent organic group.
NOVELTY - Non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprises: a polymer which undergoes electrolytic polymerization at the lithium metal standard voltage of 4.3V-5.5V, having a repeating unit (I); an electrolytic salt; and a non-aqueous solvent.    USE - The non-aqueous electrolytic solution is useful in non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery (claimed), which is useful for a drive power supply of mobile information devices such as a mobile phone and a notebook personal computer, electric automobile and a hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is excellent in the battery profiles (high capacity and improved temperature profile) in addition to the safety, due to having overcharge suppressing function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprises: a polymer which undergoes electrolytic polymerization at the lithium metal standard voltage of 4.3-5.5V, having a repeating unit of formula (-(-C(-R1)-C(-R)-A-)-) (I); an electrolytic salt; and a non-aqueous solvent.    A = functional group which undergoes electrolytic polymerization; and    R, R1 = H or CH3.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery (101), comprising the non-aqueous electrolytic solution, a cathode, an anode, and a separator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-section of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery.    Battery (101)    Battery container (102)    Cover (103)    Cathode external terminal (104)    Anode external terminal (105)
NOVELTY - Expanded cellular material comprises at least 50 wt.% of post-consumer polyester resin, thus the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer(s) is upgraded during foam extrusion process, where the intrinsic viscosity of the exiting foam is higher than 1.2 ml/g, preferably above 1.35 ml/g and the density is 40-200 kg/m3, preferably 50-150 kg/m3.    USE - The expanded cellular material is useful in article for thermal and acoustic insulation, kitting purposes, construction purposes, core foams for highly loaded, high durable products, core foams for windmill blades, building elements, panels, tiles, wall elements, roof elements, ceiling elements, floor elements, building profiles, stud profiles, or window profiles (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The expanded cellular material provides low density polyester foam material with good cellular structure under stable processing conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) producing an expanded cellular material, comprising carefully cleaning, compounding and filtering post-consumer polyester resin in an extruder and then granulating;    (2) an article comprising the foam; and    (3) a method of at least one of thermal and acoustic insulation, comprising insulating an area with the article.
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier film is obtained by laminating a gas-barrier resin composition layer on at least one surface of a plastic film through another layer, and inorganic thin-film layer. The gas-barrier resin composition layer contains gas-barrier resin composition comprising gas-barrier resin containing ethylene-vinyl alcohol-type copolymer and an inorganic laminar compound. The gas-barrier film has water-vapor permeability after retort treatment of 3 g/m2d or less, oxygen permeability after retort treatment of 20 ml/m2dMPa or less.    USE - Gas-barrier film is used for laminated film for package material for solar-cell back sheet (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to packaging for foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, electronic paper, organic electroluminescent element and semiconductor element.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent gas-barrier property with respect to steam and oxygen, durability and interlayer adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminated film, which has sealant layer laminated on the gas-barrier resin composition layer of gas-barrier film through an adhesive bond layer; and    (2) package component.
NOVELTY - A polyester film is a laminated film consisting of polyester (A) layer in the outermost layer(s), and polyester (B) layer(s). On the surface(s) of polyester (A) layer, an application layer formed using polyurethane having polycarbonate skeleton and/or polyether skeleton, and a crosslinking agent. Layer (A) is a layer comprising polyester using an aromatic polyester and containing white pigment (less than 8 wt.%). Layer (B) is a layer comprising polyester using an aromatic polyester and containing white pigment (8 wt.% or more).    USE - Polyester film is used for back-surface protective materials of solar cells used in deserts, and on roofs of residence and large-sized buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, adhesiveness with solar-cell encapsulating resin, and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester film is a laminated film consisting of polyester (A) layer in the outermost layer(s), and polyester (B) layer(s). The amount of terminal carboxyl groups of the laminated polyester film is 26 eq/ton or less. On the surface(s) of polyester (A) layer, an application layer formed using a polyurethane having polycarbonate skeleton and/or polyether skeleton, and a crosslinking agent. Layer (A) is a layer comprising polyester using an aromatic polyester and containing white pigment (less than 8 wt.%). Layer (B) is a layer comprising polyester using an aromatic polyester and containing white pigment (8 wt.% or more).
NOVELTY - A conductive metal layer is formed on transparent support, and conductive polymer layer is formed on conductive metal layer to obtain transparent electrode plate. Conductive polymer layer contains polymer (A) and conductive polymer having polyanions and ( pi )-conjugated conductive polymer molecules. The transparent electrode plate is subjected to chemical etching to obtain transparent electrode. The polymer (A) has polymer unit(s) chosen from hydroxyl group-containing polymer unit (I), ester-type repeating polymer unit (II) and nitrogen-containing polymer unit (III).    USE - Manufacture of transparent electrode used for organic electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent element (all claimed) and organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides transparent electrode having excellent durability, transparency and conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conductive metal layer having metal fine wire structure, is formed on a transparent support, and a conductive polymer layer is formed on the conductive metal layer to obtain a transparent electrode plate. The conductive polymer layer contains a polymer (A) and a conductive polymer having polyanions and ( pi )-conjugated conductive polymer molecules. The formed transparent electrode plate is subjected to chemical etching treatment to obtain transparent electrode. The polymer (A) has polymer unit(s) chosen from hydroxyl group-containing polymer unit (in mol%) (0-100) of formula: -(CH2-CX1(-OR1-OH))- (I), ester-type repeating polymer unit (0-100) of formula: -(CH2-CX2(-COOR2-OH))- (II) and nitrogen-containing polymer unit (0-100) of formula: -(CH2-CX3(-CONHR3-OH))- (III). The total content of polymer units (I)-(III) is 50-100 mol%.    X1-X3=H or methyl;and    R1-R3=5C or less alkylene.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic electronic device, which has transparent electrode.
NOVELTY - A coating liquid polysiloxane (A) having a fluorine-containing organic group, 4-8C glycol ether (B), component (C) chosen from at least one of 3-10C cyclic alcohol and 3-10C glycol.    USE - Coating liquid is used for forming film for reflection preventing base material, antireflection film and solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to television, computer, car navigation, mobile telephone, liquid crystal display, plasma display, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, projection display, electroluminescent display, and cathode ray tube.    ADVANTAGE - The coating liquid has excellent film formability, and enables formation of film having high transmittance and liquid-attachment efficiency, and low refractive index.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for film formation method, which involves spray-coating the coating liquid to a base material, and forming a coating film.
NOVELTY - The multilayer film has a thermoplastic aromatic polyester film and a transparent conductive layer which is formed on the thermoplastic aromatic polyester film. The glass transition temperature of crystalline surface resin of thermoplastic aromatic polyester film is 50 degrees C or more. The average total light transmittance of thermoplastic aromatic polyester film at a range of 400-800 nanometer wavelength, is set to 70% or more.    USE - Multilayer film for dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The durability with respect to heat or electrolyte, is improved so that photovoltaic performance can be maintained over a long period of time.
NOVELTY - The terminal box has cable wire that is connected to several terminal boards (1A-1D) externally and an output lead wire (1a) is extended from the solar cell module. The heat sink contacted to the main portion is provided with a rectifier. The heat sink is integrally formed in terminal box at the time of resin molding of terminal box.    USE - Terminal box for solar cell module used in solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - A contact between a box main portion and heat sink is provided so that heat can be radiated through bottom face efficiently and the outstanding thermal radiation effect is acquired.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the terminal box.    Terminal boards (1A-1D)    Output lead wire (1a)    Output portion (4)    Radiation fin (9a)    Box main portion (20A)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning an end piece (11) of a first part (10) of a permeation measuring device on a site of an outer surface (6) of a material on which permeation measurement is performed. Another end piece (21) of a second part (20) of the permeation measuring device is positioned on another site of the outer surface of the material. A gas desorbed by the latter end piece is analyzed to identify presence of a test gas representing the permeability of the material, where gas is selected among helium, oxygen and water vapor, or isotopic gases.    USE - Method for measuring gas permeation through a material i.e. plastic material, to diagnose a photovoltaic module on a photovoltaic electricity production installation (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables detecting gas permeation through a material in a precise manner and detecting degradation of the material in the photovoltaic module, without using a diagnosed module, thus detecting ageing of the photovoltaic module and reducing processing cost, and hence improving performances of the photovoltaic module in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for measuring gas permeation through a material comprising a part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic module on which a permeation measuring device is arranged.    Photovoltaic module (1)    Front face (2)    Parts (10, 20)    End pieces (11, 21)    Analyzing unit (26)
NOVELTY - The battery has laminate films (4, 4a, 4b) laminating a sheet-like positive electrode and a sheet-like negative electrode. Metal layers (41) are arranged in a seal part (40) of the laminate films. The metal layers are arranged in an inner peripheral side of a first resin (42). Welding temperature of a second resin (43) is higher than that of the first resin. A third resin (44) is coated to an area that touches the sheet-like positive electrode or the sheet-like negative electrode among the laminate films.    USE - Laminated type battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The welding temperature of the resin is higher than that of another resin, so that generation of a resin reservoir or a cavity can be prevented, thus improving adhesiveness of resin and reliability of sealing performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a laminated type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a laminate film of a laminated type battery.    Surface direction of laminated type battery (DR1)    Laminate films (4, 4a, 4b)    Seal part (40)    Metal layers (41)    Resins (42-45)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging laminate films on two sides of a laminated body such that the laminated body is inserted by a main surface of the laminate films. An area provided with a seal part of the films is inserted into surface direction of the laminate films from thickness direction of the laminate films with a seal bar. Welding resin is coated to the area that separates desired distance from an end surface of an outer peripheral side of the area, which is provided with the seal part in the surface direction of the laminate films such that a control bar is provided in the seal part.    USE - Method for manufacturing a laminated type battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The welding resin is coated to the area that separates desired distance from the end surface of the outer peripheral side of the area, which is provided the seal part in the surface direction of the laminate films such that the control bar is provided with the seal part, so that movement to surface direction of the laminate films is regulated, and difference to the surface direction of the laminate films can be prevented, thus coating an end surface of an outer peripheral side of a metal layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a method for manufacturing a laminated type battery.    Step for arranging laminate film to side of laminated body (S1)    Step for arranging laminate films on two sides of laminated body (S2)    Step for accommodating laminated body in laminate films (S3)    Step for injecting electrolyte solution (S4)    Step for inserting area that injects electrolyte solution (S5)
NOVELTY - The generator has a fixed shaft i.e. hollow fixed shaft, connected with a frame. Front and back bearings e.g. aligning bearings, are mounted at the fixed shaft. A shaft sleeve is nested to the fixed shaft, and is arranged between respective inner races of the bearings. A rotor is arranged between an inner stator and an outer stator. The inner stator is mounted at an inner stator bracket that is connected with the frame. The outer stator is mounted in an inner side of a motor housing. Two ends of the motor housing are connected with a motor front end cover and the frame, respectively.    USE - Double stator permanent magnet direct drive wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The fixed shaft avoids use of expensive double row tapered roller bearing and wheel hub load, thus reducing cost of the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a double stator permanent magnet direct drive wind power generator.
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery layer pressing element (1) provided with transmitting glass, solar battery sheet, ethylene vinyl acetate part and tedlar-polyester-tedlar back film. A frame protection film (4) is provided on an upper surface and an internal side surface of an aluminum frame (2). The battery layer pressing element with a glass protection film (5) is packaged in an installation groove of the aluminum frame via a silicon rubber sealing band (3). An extra silicon rubber (6) is extruded and solidified on the frame protection film and the glass protection film.    USE - Anti-adhesive structure for a solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The overflown and solidified silicon rubber in packaging are completely removed by tearing up the glass protection film and the frame protection film. The efficiency in cleaning glue is improved, and time for cleaning glue is 70 to 80 percent reduced. The frequency in using cutting blade in the process of cleaning glue is reduced, and chemical glue-cleaning agent is not needed to reduce safety potential hazard.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a glue-cleaning method for an anti-adhesive structure of a solar battery component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an anti-adhesive structure for a solar battery component.    Battery layer pressing element (1)    Aluminum frame (2)    Silicon rubber sealing band (3)    Frame protection film (4)    Glass protection film (5)    Extra silicon rubber (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves precrushing raw material of interphase carbon micro powder i.e. asphalt interphase carbon micro powder. Additive e.g. carbide of ferrum, nickel, titanium, silicon, boron and tin, is added to the powder to completely mix the additive and the powder. The mixture is graphitized. The mixture is shaped by ball milling. The raw material is crushed into the powder with an average grain size of 5 to 30 microns. Graphitizing temperature is set as 2500 to 2800 degree centigrade. A polyurethane composite ball is used as a milling medium.    USE - Method for manufacturing graphitizable interphase carbon micro powder for surface modification for a lithium ion battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving compaction density and primary discharging capacity, reducing specific surface area and providing better comprehensive performance of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) graphitized interphase carbon micro powder for surface modification    (2) a lithium ion battery using graphitized interphase carbon micro powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a screen shot of a graphitizable interphase carbon micro powder manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - The humidifier has a fixing screw. A Nafion pipe bunch comprises a main humidifying component that is fixed into a pipe shell by an end enclosure and a sealing ring to form a pipe layer and a shell layer, where water is balanced between two parts. The pipe bunch is made of water absorption and non-ventilating material, where the humidifier comprises a tubular heat exchanger structure. Two ends of the pipe bunch are adhered by epoxide glue and fixed into a short plastic pipe that is thinner than the pipe shell to form an internal pipe.    USE - Efficient Nafion pipe humidifier for heating and humidifying raw gas through fuel battery tail gas for a fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The humidifier is inexpensive, and has better humidifying effect, easy sealing, free maintaining and simple manufacturing. The humidifier heats and humidifies the raw gas in steam-gas humidifying way and water-gas humidifying way in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an efficient Nafion pipe humidifier.
NOVELTY - The film has a high-viscosity liquor layer (2) that is formed on upper and lower surfaces of the base layer (1). The triflurochloroethylene coating layer (3) is formed on the high-viscosity liquor layer. The thickness of the base layer ranges from 0.1-7.5mm.    USE - Solar cell back film.    ADVANTAGE - The film having high chemical resistance, weather resistance and electrical insulation can be protected from damage due to penetration of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell back film.    Base layer (1)    High-viscosity liquor layer (2)    Triflurochloroethylene coating layer (3)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a panel, a high-transparency silicone adhesive (2), a solar battery sheet (3), a binding type silicone adhesive (4) and a back plate that are laminated together. The panel is a pattern glass whose two faces are plated with reflecting films. The back plate is a polyethylene terephthalate back plate (5).    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has improved conversion efficiency. The silicone adhesive has better reliability due to the UV ray in the sunlight can react with ethylene vinyl acetate without affecting the silicone adhesive, so that the assembly has strengthened reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery assembly.    High-transparency silicone adhesive (2)    Solar battery sheet (3)    Binding type silicone adhesive (4)    Polyethylene terephthalate back plate (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic power generation device and a heat collecting device (10) connected with each other. The heat collecting device is arranged with a heat conducting layer (11) connected with the photovoltaic power generation device, a heat conducting pipe (12) connected with the heat conducting layer, a heat preservation layer (13) for heat preservation and a protection layer (14) wrapped at an outer side of the heat preservation layer. The heat preservation layer is arranged between the protection layer and the heat conducting layer.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation and heat collecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high thermal conductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic power generation and heat collecting device.    Heat collecting device (10)    Heat conducting layer (11)    Heat conducting pipe (12)    Heat preservation layer (13)    Protection layer (14)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises one or more organic semiconducting compounds and one or more organic solvents, where (I) composition is solid at 25 degrees C and fluid at a higher temperature, preferably 200 degrees C, and the boiling point of the solvent is at most 400 degrees C.    USE - (I) is useful as coating or printing ink for the production of organic electronic devices, preferably organic light emitting diode, organic field effect transistor, organic photovoltaic device (all claimed), integrated circuits, thin film transistors, radio frequency identification tags, organic light emitting transistors, electroluminescent displays, organic photovoltaic cells, organic solar cells, organic laserdiodes, organic integrated circuits, lighting devices, sensor devices, electrode materials, photoconductors, photodetectors, electrophotographic recording devices, capacitors, charge injection layers, Schottky diodes, planarizing layers, antistatic films, conducting substrates, conducting patterns, photoconductors, electrophotographic devices, organic memory devices, biosensors and biochips.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides OE devices with improved performance, lifetime, and low sensitivity against water or oxidation, and provides an astonishingly high level of film with improved homogeneity and quality, and better printing of multi layer devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a process of preparing an organic electronic (OE) device, comprising depositing (I) onto a substrate to form a film or layer, and removing the solvent; and    (2) OE device, prepared from (I) by the above process
NOVELTY - The internal sensor has a printed circuit board (3) that is mounted with electrical components. The electrical components are part of an electrical circuit that is powered by a twelve volts battery. The electrical circuit is provided with light emitting diodes (16) that are fixed inside a plastic box (9). A key (23) is connected to the printed circuit board.    USE - Internal sensor for use in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The internal sensor has a printed circuit board that is mounted with electrical components, where the electrical components are part of an electrical circuit that is powered by a twelve volts battery, and thus ensures improved and effective sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an internal sensor.    Printed circuit board (3)    Plastic box (9)    Light emitting diodes (16)    Magnets (21)    Key (23)
NOVELTY - The thermal energy modular collector has a main structure part that is provided with a rectangular body (1). The thermal energy modular collector is provided to form of thermoplastic material. The rectangular body is provided with a flat base (2). A small plane sector is provided to integrate to a surface. The body is provided with a pair of cylindrical tubes (8,8A).    USE - Thermal energy modular collector for solar energy capturing system.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal energy modular collector has a main structure part that is provided with a rectangular body, where the thermal energy modular collector is provided to form of thermoplastic material, and thus ensures to reduce the cost of manufacturing and installation and ensures economical, efficient and eco-friendly collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermal energy modular collector.    Rectangular body (1)    Flat base (2)    Cylindrical tubes (8,8A)    Internal surface (9)    Projection set (10)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic solar concentration module (1) has multiple concentration lenses (2) that are provided with total internal reflection. An entrance area (5) and a departure area (6) are provided for sunlight. The multiple concentration panels are provided to arrange in parallel with each other. A front panel (8) is provided as a support and protection structure for environmental agents. An adhesive product (7) is provided with ethyl vinyl acetate, silicone or acrylic.    USE - Photovoltaic solar concentration module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic solar concentration module has multiple concentration lenses that are provided with total internal reflection, where an entrance area and a departure area are provided for sunlight, and thus ensures economical and light weight module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a modular arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic solar concentration module.    Photovoltaic solar concentration module (1)    Concentration lenses (2)    Entrance area (5)    Departure area (6)    Adhesive product (7)    Front panel (8)
NOVELTY - The cell has a substrate (100) comprising a bottom electrode (200a) that is formed on a unit cell area. A first lower connection electrode (210) is connected to a side of the bottom electrode on a wiring area of the substrate. A second lower connection electrode (220) is formed on a semiconductor layer and identical to the first lower connection electrode. A photo electronic element part (300a) is formed on the bottom electrode. A sidewall insulating layer (400) is located on a surface of the wiring area on the substrate, and covers a side of the first lower connection electrode.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The double level difference is formed on the wiring area of the substrate, so that the contact resistance is reduced and the efficiency of the solar cell is improved. The double level difference is formed on the wiring area of the substrate, so that the manufacturing process can be shortened and the productivity is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sidewall insulating layer is made of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, polymer or resin. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Bottom electrode (200a)    Lower connection electrodes (210, 220)    Photo electronic element part (300a)    Sidewall insulating layer (400)
NOVELTY - The automated device has a direct current motor coupled to a mechanical reduction system that is provided with a gear and a screw. The mechanical reduction system is provided with a friction clutch, where a hard polyurethane is provided between two metal disks. A battery (2) is provided for a central electronic unit and operation of a motor.    USE - Automated device for operating social port for use with current through battery.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanical reduction system is provided with a friction clutch, where a hard polyurethane is provided between two metal disks, and thus ensures stable and efficient automated device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automated device.    Power source (1)    Battery (2)    Transmitter (8)    Micro-controller (10)    Button hole (12)
NOVELTY - The tube has a lower fixing plastic piece that fixes an aluminum radiating substrate. A circular arc-shaped personal computer (PC) lamp shade and the radiating substrate are fixed with each other through a buckling tongue. A slot is provided on the radiating substrate. A light source substrate is fixed in a plane H-shaped groove. Heat conducting grease is coated between the light source substrate and the radiating substrate. A LED patch light source unit is welded on the light source substrate. An insert pin plastic piece is adhered on an upper fixing plastic piece through silica gel.    USE - H-shaped LED sunlight light tube for use in a H-shaped fluorescent lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The tube is simple in structure and convenient to mount, and has better radiating effect. The tube saves energy and protects environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a H-shaped LED sunlight light tube.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery board fixed with a power supply battery pack to convert collected solar energy into electric power. An output end of the power supply battery pack is fixed with a control circuit that performs voltage stabilizing to an output voltage to be transmitted to an electromagnetic field sensor. An output end of the electromagnetic field sensor is fixed with the circuit to transmit measurement data into the circuit that converts an input digital signal into an optical signal to be transmitted into a personal computer terminal through an optical fiber.    USE - Outdoor electromagnetic field data collecting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can reach a requirement of all-weather work, ensure to an outdoor use condition of waterproofing and prevents high temperature. The system can effectively shield effect on a measurement result from accessing an external fixing device and realize research of scene unmanned monitoring of a power frequency electromagnetic field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The system is provided with a high temperature prevention waterproof nonmagnetic bracket that is made of nylon material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an outdoor electromagnetic field data collecting system in partial section.
NOVELTY - Flexible photovoltaic cell system (10) comprises (a) supporting flexible membrane (22), (b) first several flexible photovoltaic cells (28) each having top edge and bottom edge and electrical connections at top edges, and (c) narrow flap (60) having a top edge bonded to the top portion of the flexible membrane above the top edges of the cells substantially the width of the membrane and extended from the top edge downwardly covering the electrical connections.    USE - The flexible photovoltaic cell system is useful for covering landfills.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane prevents water from seeping into top of landfill, and gases from escaping into atmosphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Flexible photovoltaic cell system comprises (a) supporting flexible membrane, (b) first several flexible photovoltaic cells each having top edge and bottom edge and electrical connections at top edges, where several cells are fixed to the flexible membrane with top edges of the cells aligned along a top portion of the membrane and where several cells are spaced from each other leaving exposed strips of the membrane between adjacent cells, and (c) narrow flap having a top edge bonded to the top portion of the flexible membrane above the top edges of the cells substantially the width of the membrane and extended from the top edge downwardly covering the electrical connections.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of flexible photovoltaic cell system.    Flexible photovoltaic cell system (10)    Flexible membrane (22)    Photovoltaic cells (28)    Narrow flap (60)
NOVELTY - Phosphorylated polymer compound film (I) is new.    USE - The phosphorylated polymer compound film is useful for all-vanadium redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The all-vanadium redox flow battery of the compound film has low ion permeability, excellent proton conductivity, stable mechanical and chemical performance, and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Phosphorylated polymer compound film of formula (I) is new.    Either m, x = 1-25; or    m+x = less than or equal to 50; and    n = 10-150.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the preparation of (I).
NOVELTY - The cell has a photoelectronic element part (300a) in which multiple semiconductor layers are laminated on a bottom electrode while being formed. An upper electrode (400a) is formed on the element part. A lateral wall insulating layer (500a) is located on a surface of a wiring area (a) on a substrate (100), and covers the bottom electrode, and one side of the upper electrode and the photoelectronic element part. A wiring layer (600) electrically connects through a lower connection electrode of another wiring area (b) adjacent to the former wiring area.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell shortens the cleaning process and the step coverage can be improved in the production of solar battery. The process margin can be secured in the production of solar battery and the quantum efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The side insulating layer is formed in the side of the unit cell of the solar cell, and the generated short phenomenon can be efficiently prevented in the cascade connection between the solar cell units.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polycrystal semiconductor film is crystallized by a solid phase crystallization (SPC), the excimer laser annealing (ELA), the sequential lateral solidification (SLS), the metal induced crystallization (MIC) and metal induced lateral crystallization (MILC). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.    Wiring areas (a, b)    Substrate (100)    Photoelectronic element part (300a)    Upper electrode (400a)    Lateral wall insulating layer (500a)    Wiring layer (600)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode on a substrate. A photoelectric transformation layer is formed on another electrode. An insulating layer i.e. hardening property macromolecular polymer, is formed by insulated layer formation stage. The latter electrode is covered by the insulating layer. Photovoltaic cells are arranged between a trench line and another trench line by trench lined process. Two conductive bus bars are formed by conductive bulbar formation process. Conducting material is filled with conductive bus bars by the trench lines.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing manufacturing time of a photovoltaic device with reduced manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic device comprising photovoltaic cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transfer apparatus transferring a solar cell module, and a roller shaft (20) to rotate a conveyor belt (10) i.e. fan belt type conveyor belt. A revolution saw tooth (21) is provided in ends of the roller shaft. A chain (30) rotates the conveyor belt when the roller shaft is circulated. Belt ends are provided in a connection part i.e. zipper (RTM: hook and loop fastener) type connection part, of the conveyor belt. Strut bars i.e. aluminum bars, are connected to right and left sides of the chain.    USE - Solar cell module laminator.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus prevents slip of the conveyor belt, and screws the conveyor belt and the strut bars without the need for an additional end position controller. The apparatus reduces power consumption, and easily screws an end part of a transfer seat, thus reducing unavailabilty time of the apparatus and improving flexibility of the apparatus. The apparatus senses the strut bars connected to the chain, so that translation distance of the conveyor belt can be accurately measured and correct position control of the workpiece is facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar cell module laminator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Conveyor belt (10)    Roller shaft (20)    Revolution saw tooth (21)    Chain (30)
NOVELTY - The knockdown building comprises a central axis (21) having pore (21a), in which a pipe is installed for supplying water. The pipe is connected with prefabricated house or house wiring pipe and sewerage pipe or ventilation pipe. Multiple roller grooves (43) are mounted on rotary type mounting plate (20), where internal space (45) and a control box (46) are also provided for controlling electricity.    USE - Knockdown building for energy reduction.    ADVANTAGE - The knockdown building comprises a central axis having pore, in which a pipe is installed for supplying water, and hence ensures maximized sunlight amount into living room and solar power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the knockdown building.    Mounting plate (20)    Central axis (21)    Pore (21a)    Roller grooves (43)    Internal space (45)    Control box (46)
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell element module (100) has an electrolyte layer (3) containing an oxidation reduction pair that is disposed between a porous layer (12) and a catalyst layer (22). An electroconductive connection unit (4) joins the electrode interlayers of adjacent dye-sensitized solar cell elements (10), and penetrates either of a pair of resin substrates (1a) from outer side. The electroconductive connection unit has a fixing layer that fixes a metallic member to the outer side of the resin substrate.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell element module for generating energy from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of inferior connection is suppressed by providing electroconductive connection unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of dye sensitized solar cell element module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell element module.    Resin substrates (1a)    Electrolyte layer (3)    Electroconductive connection unit (4)    Dye-sensitized solar cell elements (10)    Porous layer (12)    Catalyst layer (22)    Dye-sensitized solar cell element module (100)
NOVELTY - The yacht has an anti-collision rubber air bag arranged on a periphery part of an outer side of a bowl-shaped yacht body. A direction rudder is placed on an upper part of the yacht body and connected with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected with a horizontal hollow rotating shaft on a bottom part of the yacht body through a bearing. A lithium battery water pumping mechanism is arranged between the bearing and the direction rudder and connected with a water flush opening and a water suction opening on the horizontal hollow rotating shaft through pipelines.    USE - Omnidirectional suction and impact type yacht.    ADVANTAGE - The yacht is driven to advance by a linkage of the direction rudder and the water pumping mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an omnidirectional suction and impact type yacht.
NOVELTY - The module has glass cover board with frame on one side is adhered with the photovoltaic battery assemblies. The grooved surface of glass cover plate is tightly adhered with vacuum glass tubes through adhesive. The thickness of the vacuum glass tube row corresponds to height of frame groove of the glass cover board and length of the vacuum glass tube row corresponds to width of the frame groove of the glass cover plate.    USE - Photovoltaic curtain module of vacuum glass tube.    ADVANTAGE - The module generates power effectively and size of the module is reduced. The heat preservation, appearance and safety of the module can be improved. The maintenance cost of the module is reduced and the module is provided with low carbon content.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic curtain module of vacuum glass tube.
NOVELTY - The battery has light focusing component that is made of acrylic or optical glass to form focus light from collected solar light. A light inlet of light spot transforming component is connected with light focusing component, so that focused light enters light spot converter through inlet. The focus light is homogenized and reshaped by reflecting layer, so that processed light is evenly reflected according to shape of light outlet of transforming component. A photoelectricity transforming chip is located under outlet, such that shape and dimension of chip are matched with that of outlet.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery can improve the distribution of the light radiation on the photoelectricity transforming chip, thus the utilization rate and the reliability of the photoelectricity transforming chip are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - The device has flexible substrate that is formed on surface of hard base plate. A sealing layer is jointed with each system of photoelectric device. The system of the device is formed on surface of the flexible substrate made of short fine fiber threadline. The short fine fiber threadline is provided with fiber glass woven fabric, thin yarn thin glass fiber net fabric and glass fiber thin felt. A combining layer is formed between the substrate and system of the device. The combining layer is selected from insulating metal oxide, nitride or carbide.    USE - Photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The pulling resistance of the photoelectric device is improved and size of the device is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the photoelectric device.
NOVELTY - The battery has an aluminum pole column arranged at one end of a reverse shell body while a copper polar column is arranged at another end. A copper lug and an aluminum lug of an electrical core stack and the copper pole column and the aluminum pole column on top of the reverse shell body are correspondingly arranged. A thermosensitive protecting device is arranged at bottom ends of the copper pole column and the aluminum pole column. A reinforced bar is arranged on a surface of the reverse shell body so as to form a high-power high-capacity lithium battery of electric bus.    USE - High-power high-capacity lithium battery for electric bus.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has small volume, high capacity and large power. The battery comprises a safety protection device, and is manufactured in a simple and convenient manner. The battery performs discharge process at high power rate, and ensures high capacity. The battery has dynamic safety, reliability, stability and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-power high-capacity lithium battery for an electric bus.
NOVELTY - A moisture-hardenable hot-melt resin composition comprises olefin resin which has a moisture-hardenable silyl group and aromatic-modified terpene resin having hydroxyl value of more than 50 mg potassium hydroxide/g.    USE - Moisture-hardenable hot-melt resin composition is used as moisture-sealing material of frameless multilayer glass-type solar cell panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The moisture-hardenable hot-melt resin composition has excellent adhesiveness to glass, water-barrier property, heat resistance, coating workability, and hardenability.
NOVELTY - A paste composition comprises acryl polymer (A) containing 3-100 micromol/g of phosphoric acid group and weight average molecular weight of 150000 or less, organic solvent (B) and inorganic filler (C).    USE - Paste composition for baking during molding of metal powder, metal oxide powder, fluorescence powder and glass frit used for forming wiring pattern and insulation pattern for capacitors and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition has excellent screen printability, leveling property and baking property.
NOVELTY - A solar cell element sealing material contains 43-72 %mass of propylene type thermoplastic polymer, 28-57 %mass of hydrogenated terpene resin with respect to 100 %mass of the polymer and resin, 0.05-0.75 part mass of nucleating agent and 0.3-2.5 parts mass of silane coupling agent with respect to 100 parts mass of the polymer and the resin. The hydrogenated terpene resin contains hydrogenated terpene resin and aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin. The nucleating agent is nucleating agent having organic group or organic compound.    USE - Solar cell element sealing material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element sealing material has excellent transparency, heat resistance, hardness, adhesiveness and shortens the sealing time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell element sealing material contains 43-72 %mass of propylene type thermoplastic polymer, 28-57 %mass of hydrogenated terpene resin with respect to 100 %mass of the polymer and resin, 0.05-0.75 part mass of nucleating agent and 0.3-2.5 parts mass of silane coupling agent with respect to 100 parts mass of the polymer and the resin. The hydrogenated terpene resin contains hydrogenated terpene resin and 10-80 %mass of aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin with respect to 100 %mass of the sum total of hydrogenated terpene resin and modified resin. The nucleating agent is nucleating agent having organic group or organic compound.
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte is provided between platinum elution suppression layer containing compound having alkyl sulfonic acid group and silicon group (I), and catalyst coated surface. The platinum elution suppression layer has thickness of 0.5-5 nm. The catalyst coated surface contains catalyst particles.    USE - Manufacture of oxygen reductive reactive electrode for fuel cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen reductive reactive electrode with excellent catalyst deterioration inhibitory effect and electrochemical surface area over a long period of time is manufactured. The fuel cells with excellent electric power generation performance and high reliability are provided economically using reduced amount of noble metals.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer electrolyte is provided between platinum elution suppression layer containing compound having alkyl sulfonic acid group and silicon group of formula: (R1O)3Si- (I), and catalyst coated surface. The platinum elution suppression layer has thickness of 0.5-5 nm. The catalyst coated surface contains catalyst particles.    R1=H or 1-4C alkyl.
NOVELTY - The fuse unit has insulation resin portion that is formed on outer periphery of bus bars (10A,10B). The bus bars comprise connection portions (17,12) for load and electric power feeding, which are connected to load and battery post. The bus bar is divided into two bus bar sections (11,15) in which the connection portions are provided respectively. The bus bar sections are fixed such that their relative positions are changed.    USE - Fuse unit for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The bus bar is divided into bus bar sections which are fixed such that their relative positions can be changed. Hence bus bars with shape according to the peripheral layout of battery can be used. There is no need for using a special metal mold for molding the bus bars, so that bus bars with different shapes can be manufactured. The periphery layout of battery can be produced at low cost by the utilization of metal mold of insert molding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacture method of fuse unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective views of the bus bars used in the fuse unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Bus bars (10A,10B)    Bus bar sections (11,15)    Connection portion for electric power feeding (12)    Bolt insertion hole (12a)    Connection section for alternator (16)    Connection portion for load (17)
NOVELTY - The tank (10) has a fiber reinforced resin layer (30) formed in an outer periphery of a resin-made liner (20) through winding of a fiber. A dome part (24) is formed in spherical-surface shape and joined to two sides of a cylinder part (22). A dome part pad (40) accepts difference in each layer of upper and lower sides in a lubrication layer (42), and is equipped with a slit. The dome part pad is covered by an outermost surface fiber resin layer. The dome part is provided with multiple tank metal fitting devices (12, 14).    USE - High pressure gas tank for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The dome part pad accepts the difference in each layer of the upper and lower sides in the lubrication layer, thus reducing sliding friction of upper and lower sides of the lubrication layer in a reliable manner, and hence ensuring weight reduction of the tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a high pressure gas tank.    High pressure gas tank (10)    Tank metal fitting devices (12, 14)    Resin-made liner (20)    Cylinder part (22)    Dome part (24)    Fiber reinforced resin layer (30)    Dome part pad (40)    Lubrication layer (42)
NOVELTY - The unit has high thermal conductivity resin portion (3) comprising several fins (3B) protruding from the base layer (3A). The fins consist of high thermal conductivity resin composition with predetermined heat conductivity value. The fin is provided in the near-field area of the one side portion of the plate-shaped base element (2). The fin is extended along the extension direction and parallel direction of the one side portion of the plate-shaped base element.    USE - Heat radiation unit for thermal radiation structure of battery module (both claimed) mounted on electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since fins consist of high thermal conductivity resin composition with predetermined heat conductivity value, the thermal radiation efficiency of the battery module can be improved. The heat radiation unit can be molded easily in desired shape through injection molding process. The size of the heat radiation unit can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermal radiation structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thermal radiation structure provided with heat radiation unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Plate-shaped base element (2)    High thermal conductivity resin portion (3)    Base layer (3A)    Fin (3B)    Cover (20)
NOVELTY - The light ray reflector (10) has a zinc oxide containing resin layer (12) which disperses the zinc oxide pigment in resin. A titanium oxide containing resin layer (14) disperses the titanium oxide pigment in resin. The ratio of the thickness of the zinc oxide containing resin layer and the thickness of the titanium oxide containing resin layer is 1:1 - 1:20. The resin is a copolymer of ethylene and a monomer.    USE - Light ray reflector used as sealing material for solar cell, LCD device and illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The light reflecting power and the electric power generation are efficiently high.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the light ray reflector.    Light ray reflector (10)    Zinc oxide containing resin layer (12)    Titanium oxide containing resin layer (14)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a sealing material layer (4) comprising ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) resin sheet for sealing a photovoltaic cell (3). A light-receiving surface (1a) of a front board (2) allows that light enter into the photovoltaic cell. A reflector (5) assigns and reflects the light that is injected from the light-receiving surface to the cell. A moisture proof film (6) is attached to the resin sheet while covering an edge part (2a) of the light-receiving surface or an edge part (5a) of the reflector and covering an end surface (4a) of the material layer.    USE - Solar cell module i.e. concentrating type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture proof film is attached to the resin sheet while covering the edge part of the light-receiving surface or the edge part of the reflector and covering the end surface of the material layer, thus reducing deterioration of the module, and hence improving damp-proofness and reliability of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Light-receiving surface of front board (1a)    Front board (2)    Edge part of light-receiving surface (2a)    Photovoltaic cell (3)    Sealing material layer (4)    End surface of sealing material layer (4a)    Reflector (5)    Edge part of reflector (5a)    Moisture proof film (6)
NOVELTY - The stack (1) has a frame-shaped sealing member (11) interposed and provided between a diaphragm (4) and a cell frame (2), where the stack is formed by stacking the cell frame, a positive electrode (3), the diaphragm and a negative electrode (5). UV curable resin is provided in the sealing member. A thixotropy imparting agent is provided in the UV curable resin, where thixotropy of the UV curable resin before hardening the UV curable resin is 2 or greater than 2. Electrolyte solution is supplied to the positive and negative electrodes and discharged to a manifold.    USE - Cell stack for an electrolyte solution circulating-type secondary battery i.e. redox flow cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell frame and another cell frame are stacked by arranging the sealing member in a doubled manner, so that the electrolyte solution can be prevented from being leaked to an exterior part of the cell frames. The stack has better operability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cell stack.    Cell stack (1)    Cell frame (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Diaphragm (4)    Negative electrode (5)    Sealing member (11)
NOVELTY - An agent comprises cyanide compound (I).    USE - Agent is used for forming surface film of electrode e.g. negative electrode for battery (both claimed) e.g. lithium ion primary battery and lithium ion secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to collector, carbon material, tungsten steel, nonwoven fabric, and foil.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode surface film-forming agent has high thermal stability. The battery using the electrode having surface film formed using the agent is safe to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An agent comprises cyanide compound of formula: Ar'-CN (I).    Ar'=4-50C aryl optionally containing heteroatom chosen from halo, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of battery, which involves adding electrolyte solution to the agent.
NOVELTY - The sheet has weather proofing layer (3) that is laminated at one surface side of a base material (1). A multilayer colored layer (2) made of polyolefin resin is stacked in the other surface side of the base material. The transparent layer (2a) and the colored layers (2b,2c) are stacked together using the sealing material to form multilayer colored layer.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet is provided for solar cells, so that the contamination of the Teflon (RTM: PTFE) sheet can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the back surface protection sheet for solar cells.    Base material (1)    Multilayer colored layer (2)    Transparent layer (2a)    Colored layers (2b,2c)    Weather proofing layer (3)    Anchor-coat layer (9)
NOVELTY - The platen (20) has upper chamber and lower chamber which are partitioned off by press element. A to-be-processed object (10) is provided in the lower chamber. The to-be-processed object is heated, pressed, and laminating by evacuating the lower chamber and introducing air to the upper chamber. Each heating area (1-4) is divided into substantial concentric shape toward the periphery from the center of the to-be-processed object. Each heating area is provided with heater (H) to separately control the temperature of the heating areas.    USE - Hot platen used in laminating apparatus (claimed) for laminating to-be-processed object e.g. solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heating area is divided into substantial concentric shape toward the periphery from the center of the to-be-processed object, the uniform crosslinking density of the to-be-processed object can be obtained. Since the air layer is positioned between each adjacent heating area, thermal shielding of each heating area can be performed easily. Since the hot platen corresponding to each heating area is connected through the placing board, the hot platen of each heating area can be integrated easily. Since the substantially concentric-shaped heater is embedded under each heating area, the structure of the hot platen can be simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module by lamination apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the explanatory view of the hot platen.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heating areas (1-4)    To-be-processed object (10)    Hot platen (20)    Hot platen main portions (201-204)    Heater (H)
NOVELTY - The rail system has a modular rail (310) that is provided with a vehicle support surface (430) and a mounting surface (410). The vehicle support surface is provided to support a vehicle that is a car moving in specified direction. The mounting surface is provided to support the photovoltaic modules. The photovoltaic modules are mounted on the mounting surface.    USE - Rail system for photovoltaic array used in solar farms.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle support surface of modular rail is provided to support the vehicle that is the car moving in specified direction, so that the time required for installing the photovoltaic array can be reduced, and the cost required to install the photovoltaic array can be reduced. The servicing of photovoltaic array can be performed easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for making photovoltaic rail; and    (2) method for installing photovoltaic array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of modular rail.    Modular rail (310)    Mounting surface (410)    Plenum (420)    Vehicle support surface (430)    Bottom portion of modular rail (440)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a rotor blade (16) including a set of surfaces for defining a pressure side, a suction side (24), a leading edge (26) and a trailing edge (28) extended between a blade tip (32) and a blade root (34). A noise reducer (110) is mounted on one of the surfaces of the rotor blade, where the noise reducer includes a set of noise reduction features e.g. serrations. A bond layer is formed between the noise reducer and the rotor blade for bonding the noise reducer to the rotor blade, where shear modulus of the bond layer is about 5-500 MPa.    USE - Rotor blade assembly for use in a wind turbine (claimed) for generating electrical energy that is provided to a utility grid.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has the noise reducer including the noise reduction features and mounted on the surface of the rotor blade to reduce aerodynamic noise emitted from the rotor blade during operation of a wind turbine, thus increasing efficiency of the rotor blade. The bond layer having desired characteristics reduces strain associated with mounting of the noise reducer to the rotor blade, absorbs strain from the rotor blade and prevents the strain from being transmitted to the noise reducer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The assembly has an inner acrylic foam layer made of closed cell acrylic foam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rotor blade assembly.    Rotor blade (16)    Suction side (24)    Leading edge (26)    Trailing edge (28)    Blade tip (32)    Blade root (34)    Rotor blade assembly (100)    Noise reducer (110)
NOVELTY - The lock structures (103a,103b) has a main latch which is slidably connected with battery (102). An auxiliary latch is connected with main latch. One end of resilient element is connected with fastener and other end is connected with battery. The resilient element provides resilient force for fastener so as to secure within concave area. A stopping element stops auxiliary latch, when main latch is off latch hole. The stopping element is provided with sufficient width which enables main latch not to engage within latch hole, when auxiliary latch is off stopping element.    USE - Battery lock structure for electronic device such as mobile phone, portable computer and game device.    ADVANTAGE - The improved battery lock structure can be manufactured for electronic devices. The user can efficiently remove the battery for main casing of electronic device using single hand and conveniently lock the battery lock structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of electronic device.    Electronic device (100)    Main casing (101)    Battery (102)    Electrical connector (102b)    Battery lock structures (103a,103b)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming single crystal semiconductor film (11) having compression stress over surface of single crystal semiconductor substrate (10) by vapor phase epitaxial growth method. A thermo-setting resin film (12) having tensile stress is formed over surface of single crystal semiconductor film. The single crystal semiconductor substrate and single crystal semiconductor film are separated from each other by applying force to single crystal semiconductor film.    USE - Manufacturing method of single crystal semiconductor film for manufacturing electrode (claimed) of battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since ion doping treatment for separating single crystal semiconductor film is avoided, damage to single crystal semiconductor substrate can be reduced. Single crystal semiconductor film can be obtained with heat treatment at low temperature, so that substrate with low heat resistance such as organic resin substrate can be used as support substrate and single crystal semiconductor film can be obtained at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating manufacturing method of single crystal semiconductor film.    Single crystal semiconductor substrate (10)    Single crystal semiconductor film (11)    Thermo-setting resin film (12)    Film (13)
NOVELTY - A plastic film as base material, is subjected to plasma pre-treatment process under inert gas atmosphere and pressure of 1x 10-1 torr to 1x 10-3 torr. A polymeric resin (a) is laminated on surface of the base-material surface which is plasma-processed, and then gas-barrier layer having gas-barrier property is laminated on the surface of base material after plasma processing. The plasma treatment is glow discharge plasma treatment. Metal chosen from group IV-XII elements is adhered on the glow discharge-plasma processed-base material.    USE - Manufacture of gas-barrier film used for backsheet for solar cell (both claimed). Can also be used for packaging material for foodstuff and electronic material.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides gas-barrier film having favorable oxygen gas-barrier property and water vapor gas-barrier property, and improves interlayer adhesion power.
NOVELTY - A manufacturing method of gas-barrier film involves carrying out plasma processing with respect to surface of plastic film as base material, laminating first polymeric resin with respect to base material surface, carrying out plasma processing with respect to surface of first polymeric resin, laminating gas barrier layer which has gas-barrier property on surface of first polymeric resin, laminating second polymeric resin on surface of gas barrier layer, and adhering alloy which consists of metals of group 4-12 of fourth period of periodic table to base material surface.    USE - A manufacturing method of gas-barrier film used for solar cell back sheet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains film with hot-water tolerance and high gas barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A manufacturing method of gas-barrier film involves carrying out plasma processing with respect to surface of plastic film as base material, laminating first polymeric resin with respect to base material surface, carrying out plasma processing with respect to surface of first polymeric resin, laminating gas barrier layer which has gas-barrier property on surface of first polymeric resin, laminating second polymeric resin on surface of gas barrier layer, adhering alloy which consists of metals of group 4-12 of fourth period of periodic table to base material surface, and laminating third polymeric resin with respect to outermost surface of obtained gas barrier film. The plasma processing is glow discharge plasma processing which is performed under inert gas and in environment of atmospheric pressure of 1x 10-1-1x 10-3 torr. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a gas barrier film; and    (2) a solar cell back sheet.
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier multilayer film comprises an inorganic thin film layer and gas-barrier resin layer sequentially formed on surface(s) of a base film comprising polyamide-type resin. The gas-barrier resin layer is formed using composition consisting of gas-barrier resin and inorganic laminar compound (1-9 %mass) which contains ethylene-vinyl alcohol type copolymer and coupling agent and/or cross-linking compound as additive.    USE - Gas-barrier multilayer film is used for laminate of solar cell back sheet (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to packing foodstuff and pharmaceutical, electronic paper, organic electroluminescent element and semiconductor element.    ADVANTAGE - The gas-barrier multilayer film has pinhole-resistant property, strength, production stability, and oxygen-and-water vapor-barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminate, which is obtained by laminating polyester base film on gas-barrier resin layer of gas-barrier multilayer film.
NOVELTY - An active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent comprises (meth)acryl copolymer resin (A), photoinitiator (B) and epoxy compound (C). The resin (A) has 3-5 membered cyclic ether group in a side chain.    USE - Active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent used for laminated material and back surface protection sheet solar cells or modules (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent produces laminated material having excellent interlayer adhesiveness, with improved productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent, which involves polymerizing monomer component containing polymerizable unsaturated compound (a1) having 3-5 membered cyclic ether group in a side chain using radical polymerization initiator to obtain the resin (A) or polymerizing monomer component containing polymerizable unsaturated compound (a2) having reactive functional group (Z1) using radical polymerization initiator to obtain polymer (a2) and reacting polymer (a2) with compound having reactive functional group (a2) and 3-5 membered cyclic ether group in a side chain to obtain resin (A);    (2) laminated material, which consists of two or more films laminated through the active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent; and    (3) back surface protection sheet for solar cells or modules, which consists of white resin film and inorganic compound adhered resin film laminated through the active energy ray hardening type adhesive agent.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell backside sealing sheet has an easily-adhesive resin layer containing fluororesin and an inorganic-type pigment formed on at least one surface of a base film.    USE - Solar-cell backside sealing sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell backside sealing sheet having excellent adhesiveness, storage stability and weather resistance is economically manufactured, with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A laminated film is stretched laminated film having a base material layer and a surface layer on both surfaces. The surface layer has thickness of 3 mu m or more and contains thermoplastic polyester which does not contain carbodiimide compound. The base material layer contains thermoplastic polyester composition comprising carbodiimide compound (0.3-2.5 parts weight) with respect to 100 parts weight of thermoplastic polyester resin. The laminated film has elongation retention of 40% or more, after aging at 85 degrees C and relative humidity of 85% for 4000 hours.    USE - Laminated film is used as protective film for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated film having excellent adhesiveness of base material layer and surface layer, hydrolysis resistance, dimensional stability and weather resistance is economically manufactured.
NOVELTY - The method involves transferring an uneven shape of an original disk into a shape transfer material. An optical element (1) is provided with multiple structures (2a) of a microscopic-shaped layer (2), and is arranged by hardening the transfer material to contain polysilazane compound. Multiple structures of the microscopic-shaped layer are arranged in a pitch that is set below wavelength of visible light. The optical element is chosen from metal oxide to contain silicon, titanium, aluminum, zinc, indium, tin, zirconium and cerium. The optical element is equipped with a substrate (3).    USE - Method for manufacturing an optical element of a solar cell and a display apparatus (all claimed) i.e. LCD device. Can also be used for an optical element of a display apparatus e.g. cathode ray tube display apparatus, plasma display panel, electroluminescent display apparatus and surface-conduction electron-emitter display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving reflection preventing characteristic of the optical element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an optical element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an optical element.    Optical element (1)    Microscopic-shaped layer (2)    Structures (2a)    Substrate (3)
NOVELTY - Maintaining long-term adhesive force between ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) packaging adhesive film and glass panel comprises pre-hydrolyzing the silane coupling agent, mixing silane coupling agent with EVA resin, extrusion molding mixture of EVA resin and silane coupling agent, and condensing mixture of EVA resin and silane coupling agent with glass panel.    USE - Method for maintaining long-term adhesive force between ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) packaging adhesive film and glass panel used for solar battery (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the maintaining long-term adhesive force between ethylene vinyl acetate packaging adhesive film and glass panel. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A lithium polymer battery (100) comprises polymer electrolyte containing a nonaqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, an ion-conducting polymer, and fluorinated benzene; a positive electrode (116); and a negative electrode (117).    USE - As lithium polymer battery used as power sources in portable electronic devices, such as mobile phones.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium polymer battery including a polymer electrolyte exhibits improved capacity and lifetime characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic perspective view of a lithium polymer battery.    Lithium polymer battery (100)    Electrode assembly (110)    Battery unit (111)    Positive electrode (116)    Negative electrode (117)    Case (120)
NOVELTY - The ventilation element (1) is adhered to casing (7) for covering the opening (8) of casing. A through-hole (3) is formed in a support portion (2). The through-hole is covered by a ventilation film (5) permeating gas through opening. The support portion is comprised of polyphenylene-ether (PPE) resin or polyphenylene-oxide (PPO) resin. The ventilation film is formed exclusively from PTFE porous membrane. The ventilation film is welded by the surface of support portion. Adhering surface is provided in the support portion for adhering with the casing.    USE - Ventilation element used in ventilation casing suitable for terminal box for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - PTFE, PPE or PPO are respectively excellent in flame-retardance, water resistance and insulation, so that the ventilation element is also excellent in flame-retardance, water resistant and insulation. Hence the ventilation element is suitable as structural element of ventilation casing. The ventilation casing can be designed without having flame-retardance, water resistance and insulation, and arranged with element and electrical component, so that the freedom degree of design is high and size is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the ventilation casing.    Ventilation element (1)    Support portion (2)    Through-hole (3)    Ventilation film (5)    Casing (7)    Opening (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves: applying (S1) resin to one main surface of a first laminate film which should be positioned to one side of a laminated body, and one main surface of a second laminate film which should be positioned to the other side of the laminated body; forming (S2) a recess in resin applied to the area which becomes a seal portion in at least one of the laminate films; positioning (S3) the laminate films on both sides of the laminated body; and welding the resin applied to the area used as the seal portion of the laminate films.    USE - Manufacturing method of laminated type battery.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces resin reservoir in seal portion since resin of first laminate film welds with resin of second laminate film while melted resin is accommodated in recess formed in area to which at least one laminate film becomes seal portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The laminated body is obtained by laminating a sheet-like positive electrode and a sheet-like negative electrode through a separator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a process flowchart which shows the manufacturing method of laminated type battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Step of applying resin to main surfaces of laminate films (S1)    Step of forming recess in resin applied to area which becomes seal portion in at least one of laminate films (S2)    Step of positioning laminate films on both sides of laminated body (S3)    Step of heat-sealing edges of laminated body (S4)    Step of injecting electrolyte solution (S5)
NOVELTY - A protecting material contains copolymer elastomer comprising chain-shaped olefin and cyclic olefin as polymerization components.    USE - Material for protecting optical semiconductor and used as sealing material or filler of solar cell module (both claimed), light emitting diode and organic or inorganic electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The protecting material has excellent heat resistance, light resistance, transparency, elasticity, high adhesiveness with respect to substrate material and excellent optical semiconductor protecting effect. Since the decomposition of the stabilizer can be suppressed even if the protecting material is used over a long period of time, the material with excellent light resistance is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) precursor of optical semiconductor protecting material, which contains resin composition comprising silane coupling agent or radical generating agent having polymeric group and the copolymer elastomer;    (2) manufacture of the protecting material, which involves processing the precursor by heat or active energy ray;    (3) solar cell module (1), which is provided with the sealing material (3) or filler containing the protecting material and does not contain a backsheet (5);    (4) method to use the protecting material; and    (5) method to use the precursor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the laminated structure of solar cell element.    Solar cell module (1)    Windshield (2)    Sealing material (3)    Photovoltaic cell (4)    Backsheet (5)
NOVELTY - A composition comprising monomers of conductive polymer and a nitrosyl precursor is prepared (11), and made to contact a substrate, to form nitrosyl ion on the exterior surface of the substrate (12). The monomers are allowed to polymerize into a conductive polymer (13). The polymerization process is initiated by nitrosyl ion, and conductive polymer is deposited on the exterior surface of the substrate. Thus, method of forming conductive polymer deposit on substrate (10), is carried out.    USE - Method of forming conductive polymer deposit on substrate. Uses include but are not limited to battery electrode, chemical sensors, biosensors, fuel cells, electrochromic device, actuator, field emission display, supercapacitors, photovoltaics and transistors, etc.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining method of forming conductive polymer deposit on substrate.    Method of forming conductive polymer deposit on substrate (10)    Step for preparing composition comprising monomers of conductive polymer and nitrosyl precursor (11)    Step for forming nitrosyl ion on substrate surface (12)    Step for polymerizing monomers (13)
NOVELTY - Light-emitting material comprises a polysilsesquioxane having a ladder structure with photoactive groups bonded to a siloxane backbone.    USE - The light emitting material is useful in the thin film, which is useful in the organic electronic device, where the organic electronic device is: an organic light-emitting diode; and a photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material: has good heat resistance and improved thermal, mechanical and chemical property; provides improved cotability and film property when prepared into the thin film; and provides higher luminous efficiency than the existing organic-based light-emitting material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a thin film prepared by coating the light-emitting material on a substrate; and    (2) an organic electronic device comprising many electrodes and the thin film provided between the electrodes.
NOVELTY - A battery assembly comprises a cell case; an electrode assembly (103) in the cell case; and a center pin (203) comprising an intumescent material (305), where the electrode assembly is wrapped around the center pin. The center pin further comprises a hollow member, where the intumescent material fills a central void of the hollow member. The center pin further comprises a non-intumescent material layer (501) surrounding the intumescent material layer.    USE - A battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The center pin improves the thermal behavior of a cell (500) during a thermal runaway event.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a modified cell.    Electrode assembly (103)    Center pin (203)    Intumescent material (305)    Cell (500)    Non-intumescent material layer (501)
NOVELTY - The barrier has a vertical keel (1) and a horizontal keel (2) arranged on a support (4) in crossed form. A complete glass photovoltaic assembly (3) is arranged on the keels. A solar battery piece is arranged between a primary glass plate and a secondary glass plate, where thickness of the glass plates is 3.2-10mm. A primary rubber piece is arranged between the primary glass plate and the solar battery piece. The primary glass plate and the secondary glass plate are made of super-white armored glass. A secondary rubber piece is set between the solar battery piece and the secondary glass plate.    USE - Multifunctional photovoltaic acoustic barrier.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier includes the complete glass photovoltaic assembly for efficiently carrying out insulation treatment and for generating power by using sun shine. The power generated by the barrier is solar energy i.e. renewable source, so that energy is saved and emission is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rubber pieces are PVB rubber pieces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a multifunctional photovoltaic acoustic barrier.    Vertical keel (1)    Horizontal keel (2)    Complete glass photovoltaic assembly (3)    Support (4)
NOVELTY - The component has a thin film photovoltaic sheet whose positive and negative electrodes are led out of a thin film photovoltaic sheet of amorphous silicon photovoltaic interlayer glass by plating tin and connected with positive and negative wires in a wiring case. Two sides of groove aluminous are fixed between the photovoltaic interlayer glass and toughened interlayer glass by structural glue or hot melt glue to form a hollow cavity body. Vacuum glass is arranged in the cavity body and bonded with the photovoltaic interlayer glass by polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin film.    USE - Thin film photovoltaic hollow vacuum combined component for an integrated photovoltaic building.    ADVANTAGE - The component has strong heat insulating performance, and ensures that vacuum layer of the vacuum glass is free from gas conduction heat transmission or convection heat transmission so as to ensure better heat insulating performance. The component ensures that the amorphous silicon photovoltaic interlayer glass has photovoltaic generating functions. The component ensures that interlayer glue component is made into hollow glass to reduces heat transfer factor, and improves safety. The component reduces resonance of sound during transmitting and improves sound insulating performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film photovoltaic hollow vacuum combined component.
NOVELTY - The device has a magnesium rod whose center part is formed with multiple small holes. A lower part of the magnesium rod is connected with a plastic cone. A cleaning brush is arranged on a lower part of the plastic cone. The plastic cone is arranged on an upper opening of a glass tube.    USE - Sewage device for a vacuum bottle of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows a user to master depositing condition of a water scale in the vacuum bottle and remove the scale in time. The device has rational structure, safe and convenient usage and fast scale-removing efficiency. The device prolongs the service life of the water heater, guarantees quality of hot water and improves additional value of a product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sewage device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The mark has a lamp shell (1) provided with a light transmission circular arc top surface. An upper part of the lamp shell is combined with a pre-embedded box (4). A lower part of the lamp shell is inserted and fixed in the pre-embedded box. A circuit board (3) is arranged in the lamp shell. A solar cell plate (8) and a light emitting diode (7) are arranged on a light irradiation surface of the circuit board. A charging battery (9) is arranged between a backlight surface of the circuit board and a bottom cover of the lamp shell. The lamp shell is made of tempered engineering plastic.    USE - Solar power supply road surface traffic safety guidance mark. Can also be used on a side pavement and a risk region.    ADVANTAGE - The mark is provided with a detachable antiskid and a waterproof lamp shell so as to realize 360-degree alarm. The mark is provided with a replaceable charging battery that is arranged in the lamp shell. The mark is widely applied in a road surface, a side pavement and a risk region. The mark is compact in structure, better in heat dissipation effect and inexpensive. The mark ensures continuous lighting time above 160 hours. The mark satisfies anti-pressure capacity above 25 tons and ensures better weather fastness, water resistance, oil resistance, carbon tetrachloride resistance, ultraviolet ray resistance and chemical substance corrosion resistance after pre-embedded in a component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar power supply road surface traffic safety guidance mark in partial section.    Lamp shell (1)    Circuit board (3)    Pre-embedded box (4)    Light emitting diode (7)    Solar cell plate (8)    Charging battery (9)
NOVELTY - The pack has a battery sheet (2) arranged between a glass plate (3) and a rear panel (1), and fixed on the rear panel through ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (5). An antireflecting film (4) is arranged between the battery sheet and the glass plate, and connected with the battery sheet and the glass plate through the EVA.    USE - Solar battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The pack reduces reflection of light and increases absorption of light by the antireflecting film so as to improve electric energy conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery pack.    Rear panel (1)    Battery sheet (2)    Glass plate (3)    Antireflecting film (4)    EVA (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a glass plate, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) rubber membrane (2), and multiple battery strings, where the battery strings are provided with multiple connected battery pieces (3). The battery pieces in length direction of the battery strings are welded together by copper pieces (5) with thickness of 0.198-0.202 mm. The copper pieces at two ends of the battery strings are fixedly connected with a rear plate (4).    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly ensures that the battery strings are prevented from swinging in width direction, thus avoiding short circuit resulting from adhesion between the adjacent battery strings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery assembly.    EVA rubber membrane (2)    Connected battery pieces (3)    Rear plate (4)    Copper pieces (5)
NOVELTY - The tool has multiple separating bars arranged on an epoxy resin plate to form multiple spaces for placing battery sheets. A tetrafluoro cloth is vertical to each separating bar and arranged on the epoxy resin plate. Another tetrafluoro cloth is arranged on a long edge of the epoxy resin plate. Thickness of the separating bar is same as thickness of each battery sheet. Size of each tetrafluoro cloth is same as size of a bus bar. The tetrafluoro cloths are high-temperature-resisting tetrafluoro cloths. Thickness of the tetrafluoro cloth is 0.5 mm.    USE - Solar battery packs packaging tool for arraying battery sheets and welding bus bar.    ADVANTAGE - The tool has simple structure, and can accurately locate battery bundles on an overlapping component by the separating bars according to the structure features of a crystal silicon solar battery group. The bus bar is welded on the epoxy resin plate through the high-temperature-resisting tetrafluoro cloths, which are not easy to be heat-conducting. The tool avoids smelting an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer caused by high temperature of the electric soldering iron. The tool improves production efficiency and ensures the manufacturing quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery packs packaging tool.
NOVELTY - The plate has a bottom plate (1) whose periphery is provided with a baffle (2) vertical to the bottom plate, where the bottom plate is cuboid. The bottom plate and the baffle are made of plastic.    USE - Support plate for placing battery string.    ADVANTAGE - The plate can be prevented from breakage after hardness is improved. The baffle effectively prevents the battery string from sliding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a support plate.    Bottom plate (1)    Baffle (2)
NOVELTY - The component has crystalline silicon solar batteries connected in series into sets via tinplated belts, where anodes and cathodes of the crystalline silicon solar battery sets are lead out from holes formed on back of a backboard material. Proximate matter frames are sealed at four sides of a laminated semi-finished product via silicon rubber sealant. A junction box is fixed on the backboard material via silicon rubber sealant. The tinplated belts leading out the anodes and cathodes are firmly welded on the anode wiring post and cathode wiring post of the junction box.    USE - Photovoltaic component for a car.    ADVANTAGE - The component is conveniently fixed at the top of a car by structure glue. The storage batteries are charged by electricity generated by the component and used for power consumption device. The component is clean and healthy, and does not cause pollution, and can be utilized as auxiliary power supply of the car. The component is simple in structure and inexpensive, saves oil, thus reducing consumption of petroleum energy source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The proximate matter frames are made of aluminum alloy or engineering plastic. The backboard material is tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) solar backboard film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The member has two tin-plated strips welded on crystalline silicon battery pieces. The silicon battery pieces are connected in series by an interconnecting strip and tin-plated strips, and welded to lead out positive and negative electrodes. A transparent polyvinyl butyral (PVB) glue film and the welded crystalline silicon battery pieces connected in series are arranged on an arc toughened glass. The transparent PVB glue film and the arc toughened glass are combined integrally by doubling glue. The positive and negative electrodes are mounted in a wiring box.    USE - Arc crystalline silicon photovoltaic member for supplying power to electric devices. Can also be used as a building curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The member has lighting and generating functions, and enables the buildings to appear innovative in design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an arc crystalline silicon photovoltaic member.
NOVELTY - The driver has a motor control device for controlling a switch state of a three-phase full-bridge voltage type inverter circuit. The three-phase full-bridge voltage type inverter circuit is connected with both ends of a power battery. A motor load and the motor control device are both connected with the three-phase full-bridge voltage type inverter circuit. A direct current side of the three-phase full-bridge voltage type inverter circuit is provided with a capacitor connected in parallel with both ends of the power battery.    USE - Motor driver for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The motor driver uses the direct current-link thin-film capacitor as the load balance energy storing element between the direct current side and the alternating current side in the driver, thus providing reactive power for the motor and stabilizing the direct current voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a motor driver . '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The slab (1) has a solar generating module (2) fixed on a positive face. A plug groove and a cross rod are provided on left and right ends of the slab. The solar generating module is combined into a body when the slab is provided with the cross rod in the insert groove. A wire connecting groove and an installing hole are provided on back surface of the slab. The wire connecting groove is equipped with a junction box. Two ends of the wire connecting groove are provided with power interfaces that are connected in parallel.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic module type solar generating wall slab.    ADVANTAGE - The solar generating module seals seam by using sealing glue, so as to achieve low manufacturing and executing cost. The slab has simple modular design so as to easily assemble multiple modular solar generating wall slabs to each other, thus forming proper construction wall face area and improving electric generating capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a building integrated photovoltaic module type solar generating wall slab.    Building integrated photovoltaic module type solar generating wall slab (1)    Solar generating module (2)    High light transmittance toughened glass plate (2a)    Solar battery sheet (2b)
NOVELTY - A solid type secondary battery consists of positive electrode (3) containing silicon nitride, negative electrode (5) containing silicon carbide, and nonaqueous electrolyte (4). Silicon cations and electrons are discharged from the negative electrode during discharge and chemically bond with the nitrogen molecule and oxygen molecule in electrode (3). The silicon cations and electrons are discharged from the negative electrode during charging, and the chemical bond by nitrogen molecule and oxygen molecule in positive electrode are decomposed and discharged.    USE - Solid type secondary battery used as power supply of personal computers and mobile telephones.    ADVANTAGE - The solid type secondary battery has improved discharge time, favorable discharge characteristics, and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid type secondary battery consists of positive electrode containing silicon nitride, negative electrode containing silicon carbide, and nonaqueous electrolyte containing ion exchange resin having polymer containing substituted amino group and anionic carboxyl group or quaternary ammonium group. Silicon cations and electrons are discharged from the negative electrode during discharge and chemically bond with the nitrogen molecule and oxygen molecule in the positive electrode. The silicon cations and electrons are discharged from the negative electrode during charging, and the chemical bond by nitrogen molecule and oxygen molecule in the positive electrode are decomposed and nitrogen and oxygen are discharged. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the solid type secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the secondary battery.    Substrate (1)    Positive electrode current collection layer (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Nonaqueous electrolyte (4)    Negative electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar receiving module (2) provided in a solar receiving die set and equipped with a non-imaging solar concentrator, a solar battery receiver and a radiator. The solar receiving module is provided with a cylindrical shaped closed shell, which is sleeved at an outer side of the non-imaging solar concentrator and the solar battery receiver. An opening or transparent window is arranged in a top part of the closed shell, which is corresponded to a top surface of the non-imaging solar concentrator.    USE - High concentrating solar receiving module.    ADVANTAGE - The closed shell is sleeved at the outer side of the non-imaging solar concentrator and the solar battery receiver for forming a closed high concentrating photovoltaic power-generating (HCPV) module, thus avoiding components in the closed shell from being polluted and interfered by substances such as dust, vapor, chemicals in the air and tidal air in the external environment, and hence prolonging service life of each component and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency and reliability of the solar receiving module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high concentrating solar receiving module.    Solar receiving die set (1)    Solar receiving module (2)    Fresnel lens (11)    Box (12)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion conductive material contains a lithium-ion-conduction part containing structure, a plasticizer, and a lithium ionic electrolyte. The lithium-ion-conduction part containing structure contains silane compound having a polymerizable unsaturated double bond, lithium-ion-conduction part containing compounds or lithium ion repulsion part having a lithium ion coordination part, and a polymerizable unsaturated double bond covalent-bond.    USE - Lithium ion conductive material for use in a lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane of a lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane-electrode assembly in a lithium polymer battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material improves ionic conductivity, flame retardant property, mechanical strength, swelling resistance, heat resistance, stability and durability of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane-electrode assembly comprising a positive electrode joined by one surface of the lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane, and a negative electrode is joined by the other surface.
NOVELTY - The structure has a front glass (9) and a rear glass (1) in turn provided with a front ethylene vinyl acetate layer (8), photovoltaic solar battery layer (7), rear ethylene vinyl acetate layer (6) and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer (5). A space interlayer (2) is formed between the tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer and the rear glass. A rear part of the rear glass is equipped with a wire box (11). Surrounding between the front glass and the rear glass is equipped with a fixed clamping frame. A front part of the front glass is equipped with a filtering film (10).    USE - Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) laminated hollow glass curtain structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can reflect 0.4-1.1 um of solar light when receiving sunshine. The structure reduces temperature of a glass curtain component and prolongs service life of the component. The structure effectively insulates transfer of heat, reduces energy loss and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a building-integrated photovoltaics laminated hollow glass curtain structure.    Rear glass (1)    Space interlayer (2)    Tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer (5)    Rear ethylene vinyl acetate layer (6)    Photovoltaic solar battery layer (7)    Front ethylene vinyl acetate layer (8)    Front glass (9)    Filtering film (10)    Wire box (11)
NOVELTY - An electrode material composition comprises electrode active material which is coated with carbonaceous coating membrane on surface, electrically conductive material, and binder which contains vinylidene fluoride copolymer formed by copolymerizing vinylidene fluoride and monoester of unsaturated dibasic acid.    USE - Electrode material composition for lithium ion battery (claimed) used for power supplies of electric tool, power supplies of moving bodies e.g. electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle or load leveling application of power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode material composition improves affinity with binder, and fully ensures strength and adhesiveness between electrode active material and binder. The resistance of electrode material is small.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The cell has a metal plate (4) for arranging a pair of metal porous bodies (2) at two sides of an electrode, where one of the metal porous bodies is touched. Elastic modulus of an uneven absorption structure (3) of a single cell (10) is smaller than elastic modulus of the metal porous bodies. The elastic modulus of the uneven absorption structure is smaller than elastic modulus of an electrolytic membrane (1). Yield stress of the uneven absorption structure is greater than 4 mega Pascal. Plate thickness of the metal plate is less than 0.2 mm.    USE - Polymer electrolyte fuel cell for use in a house. Uses include but are not limited to a phosphoric acid form fuel cell, a molten carbonate fuel cell, a solid oxide fuel cell and an alkaline fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The elastic modulus of the uneven absorption structure of the single cell is smaller than the elastic modulus of the metal porous bodies, thus reducing number of parts and cell thickness and absorbing unevenness produced in an inner side of a battery by arranging the uneven absorption structure cell adjacent to the single cell, and hence reducing resistance of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The outermost layer of the metal plate is a metal chosen from tungsten, niobium, stainless steel, titanium, titanium-based alloy, nickel, nickel base alloy, aluminum and aluminum-based alloy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a single cell.    Electrolytic membrane (1)    Metal porous bodies (2)    Uneven absorption structure (3)    Metal plates (4, 5)    Single cell (10)
NOVELTY - The capacitor type storage battery has first particle layer (40) with electrically-conductive particles or semiconductor particles. A first insulating film (20) is set on one surface of first particle layer, and a second insulating film (22) is set on other surface of first particle layer. The second insulating film has second conducting path (32) in parallel with the first conducting path (30). The first insulating film, second insulating film, and membrane have 10 to 30 micrometers thickness.    USE - Capacitor type storage battery for electrical storage apparatus for electrical storage system for vehicles (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides capacitor type storage battery with high electrostatic capacitance which is excellent in pressure resistance. Improves the retention capacity of electric charge since the thermal relaxation can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electrical storage layer for capacitor type storage batteries; and    (2) an electrical storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the capacitor type storage battery.    First insulating film (20)    Second insulating film (22)    First conducting path (30)    Second conducting path (32)    First particle layer (40)
NOVELTY - Plastic molding (2) comprises polymethyl(meth)acrylate, coated with a film made of several individual layers, which are dyed with a fluorescent dye. The plastic molding is formed from several individual plastic moldings or individual plastic moldings that are adhesively bonded.    USE - The plastic molding and the arrangement are useful for manufacturing solar panels (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plastic molding: is easy to manufacture; exhibits high solar energy conversion rate; is simple and exhibits adaptable geometric and structural requirements; and is resistant against hailstorm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for    (1) producing plastic moldings made of polymethyl(meth)acrylate in an extrusion method, comprising dissolving the dye or the dye mixture in a monomer mixture, transferring the monomer mixture into a container, polymerizing by increasing the temperature, granulating the resulting polymer, and further processing the granules by extrusion or coextrusion; and    (2) an arrangement comprising the plastic molding and a solar cell (4).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the construction of a solar cell with the fluorescent collector.    Photonic layer (1)    Plastic molding (2)    Reflector (3)    Solar cell (4)    Homogeneously colored fluorescent film (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a nano-pattern with a concave-convex structure by radiating ion beam comprising argon, nitrogen, oxygen or helium on the surface area of a flexible plastic film substrate (11). A lower electrode layer, a photoactive layer (14) for photoelectric conversion and an upper electrode layer are stacked sequentially on top face of substrate so that a mass heterojunction structure constituted by concave-convex structured nano pattern is formed between electron donor and electron acceptor in photoactive layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing organic thin film solar cell (claimed) for use in vehicle, by ion beam treatment. Uses include but are not limited to passenger cars, buses, trucks, hybrid vehicles, electric cars, plug-in hybrid electric cars, hydrogen-propelled vehicle, sports utility vehicle (SUV), boats, ships, and aircrafts.    ADVANTAGE - Since the mass heterojunction structure is formed between electron donor and electron acceptor, the photo activity is enhanced. The electrons and holes are efficiently disconnected, so that performance of the energy conversion of organic thin film solar cell is increased. The durability and the strength of the organic thin film solar cell can be improved and the organic thin film solar cell can be manufactured at low cost with simple manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the organic thin film solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Flexible plastic film substrate (11)    Transport electrode layer hole (12)    Transport layer (13)    Photoactive layer (14)
NOVELTY - The system has water-bearing upper and lower profiles (1, 1A) discharging water toward a roof slope. The profiles comprise sealing elements (2) tapered against each other, where the profiles are horizontally arranged on one another in such a manner that a gap is formed between two photovoltaic modules (3) or solar heat collectors in profile direction. The profiles are braced to each other in the gap and produce contact pressure on the sealing elements. The profiles are connected together to adjust strutting force. The elements are made of ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber material.    USE - Solar inroof system for a standard photovoltaic module or a solar thermal energy collector used in building construction.    ADVANTAGE - The system realizes sufficient waterproof and water-conduction during roof installation of the photovoltaic modules, and has durable stability and tightness. The photovoltaic modules or solar collectors provide energetic function to perform the function of roof covering, thus providing additional attraction. The arrangement of the profiles are in such a way that the upper profile can be exchanged without completely disassembling the roof elements at the time of installation, so that the renewal of the sealing elements can be performed without large effort. The upper profile can be removed and changed from the lower profile without large effort, thus reducing the effort for creation and dismantling of the system and reducing the risk to the tightness of the roof during the time of installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gutter profile.    Upper profile (1)    Lower profile (1A)    Sealing elements (2)    Photovoltaic modules (3)
NOVELTY - The bracket has multiple beams arranged on a back side of a solar photovoltaic plate. The solar photovoltaic plate is provided with an adjusting support rod with a guide groove and a support beam and arranged on an upper part of a triangular support frame composed of a left side beam, a right side beam and a bottom beam. The beams are fixedly connected with the support beam. An upper end of the adjusting support rod is hinged with a right end of the support beam. A lower end of the adjusting support rod is connected with the right side beam of the triangular support frame.    USE - Solar photovoltaic installing bracket for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is simple in structure, light in weight and convenient to install and adjustable on the angle. The bracket can be installed according to the field requirement. The bracket is safe, reliable, convenient to mount and dismount according to variation of the solar angle, simple to clean and maintain, and easy to exchange components. The bracket has strong practical applicability, and improves output power of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic installing bracket.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a super thin sheet-shaped diode located at an edge of a bottom face of a toughened glass and parallelly connected among multiple solar battery sheets in a battery sheet square matrix, where the super thin sheet-shaped diode is a Schottky diode. An electric cable port leads out a positive pole and a negative pole of the battery sheet square matrix, and is located at two sides of a back plate. An aluminum alloy frame sealing packs the toughened glass and the back plate.    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly uses the super thin sheet-shaped diode as the bypass diode to make the super thin sheet-shaped diode can be directly fixed on the edge of the bottom face of the toughened glass, so that extra junction box is not needed and cost is saved. The electric cable port of the assembly is located at two sides of the back face of the solar battery assembly, so as to conveniently connect adjacent solar battery assemblies, thus saving large amounts of usage of electric cable and reducing system cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has an evaporator (1) whose outlet is connected with an inlet of a device body via a refrigerant reflowing pipeline (4). An outlet of the device body is connected with an inlet of the evaporator orderly through a compressor absorbing pipeline, a compressor and a compressor extruding pipeline (6). The evaporator is directly placed into a battery electrolyte storing tank (7). A refrigerant is driven by the compressor for circularly flowing between the evaporator and the device body to realize heat dissipation to a liquid flow battery.    USE - Volume heat dissipation device for a liquid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and compact in distribution. The device does not influence seal ability of a pipeline of the liquid flow battery. The device has high heat exchanging ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a volume heat dissipation device.    Evaporator (1)    Refrigerant reflowing pipeline (4)    Compressor extruding pipeline (6)    Battery electrolyte storing tank (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has multi-passageway insulation plates (2) provided with an electrolyte inlet, an electrolyte outlet (5) and an embedded passageway. An end plate (1) is made of highly mechanical metals. The end plate is provided with a steel plate or an aluminum plate. The multi-passageway insulation plates are made of anticorrosive electronic insulation, polyethylene (PE), PVC and polypropylene (PP) materials. Thickness of the multi-passageway insulation plates are 1-10 cm. An electrolyte guide frame is made of anticorrosive electronic insulation, PE, PVC or PP materials.    USE - Redox flow battery electric pile structure for feeding liquid to an insulation plate.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte of the electric pile structure flows in and out of the electric pile from a hole of the insulation plate and the passageway. The electric pile end plate only fixes the electric pile. The structure reduces processing precision requirement to the electric end plate and reduces assembly difficulty of the electric pile. The structure is easy to combine, simple and convenient to assemble the electric pile groups of different scales.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a redox flow battery electric pile structure.    End plate (1)    Multi-passageway insulation plates (2)    Two main collector plates (3)    Mono-cell pack (4)    Electrolyte outlet (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves processing a hole (210) in a metal plate (200). The metal plate is adhered to the macromolecular film (100) made of polymer by heating and compressing the metal plates to a specific temperature.    USE - Method for bonding macromolecular film and metal plate used during fabrication of cathode tab bonding agent for flexible printed circuit board used in secondary battery (all claimed), active matrix type organic light-emitting diode (OLED), display of mobile phone folder, LCD, plasma display panel (PDP) module and secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the macromolecular film directly contacts with the metal plate through the holes formed on the metal plate, the adhesive force can be increased. The surface of the metal plate or the macromolecular film can be activated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) cathode tab bonding agent; and    (2) flexible printed circuit board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the metal plate-macromolecular film composite.    Metal plate-macromolecular film composite (10)    Macromolecular film (100)    Metal plate (200)    Hole (210)
NOVELTY - The heater has a frame (2) fixed with fringe parts of sides of an upper surface (14) of a water storage tank. A tubular heat exchanger (3) is placed on the upper surface of the water storage tank and fixed with the frame. The tubular heat exchanger is connected with a box cavity of a water storage box (1). A heat collecting plate (4) is placed on the tubular heat exchanger and fixed with the frame. A glass plate (5) is correspondingly placed above the heat collecting plate and fixed with the frame. A hot water outlet joint (12) is connected with a hot water pipeline.    USE - Flat type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water storage box is rationally arranged so as to guarantee usage of hot water, thus satisfying certain water storage requirement. The tubular heat exchanger heats water of the water storage box, thus realizing heating process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flat type solar water heater in partial section.    Water storage box (1)    Frame (2)    Tubular heat exchanger (3)    Heat collecting plate (4)    Glass plate (5)    Hot water outlet joint (12)    Upper surface of water storage tank (14)
NOVELTY - The tank has an inner water tank body (3) whose inner cavity is in contact with an air intake/exhausting pipe (11). A side wall of the inner water tank body is formed with a heat collecting pipe mounting hole (4) for mounting a solar energy heat collecting pipe. An outer surface of the inner water tank body is arranged with a heat conducting medium runner (8) that is made of a metal hollow board. Two ends of the heat conducting medium runner are respectively connected with a rubber inlet connector (6) and a runner outlet connector (9) passing through an outer water tank (1).    USE - Water tank for a compound heater with a solar energy heating pump.    ADVANTAGE - The water tank is matched with a solar energy heat collecting pipe and an air source heating pump so as to guarantee the supply of hot water during sunny and raining days.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water tank.    Outer water tank (1)    Inner water tank body (3)    Heat collecting pipe mounting hole (4)    Rubber inlet connector (6)    Heat conducting medium runner (8)    Runner outlet connector (9)    Air intake/exhausting pipe (11)
NOVELTY - The machine has two groups of rigid brackets (1) whose upper planes are formed in a reverse T shape and respectively located at sides of a machine body (2). Each rigid bracket is provided with a bearing (4) that is mounted between the groups of brackets by a balanced spare part (3). Sides of the brackets are provided with a vibration sensor and an electric motor (8), respectively. An output end of the motor is provided with a phase position disk (7). A top end of the disk is provided with a photoelectric sensor (5). The spare part is dragged by the motor through a driving shaft (6).    USE - High-speed horizontal dynamic balance machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine realizes dynamic balance detection of an elongated spare part with relative flexibility under high rotating speed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-speed horizontal dynamic balance machine in partial section.    Rigid brackets (1)    Machine body (2)    Balanced spare part (3)    Bearing (4)    Photoelectric sensor (5)    Driving shaft (6)    Phase position disk (7)    Electric motor (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves conveying non-expanded thermoplastic resin sheet (11) to a cooling roll (26) from a heating roll (24). The non-expanded thermoplastic resin sheet is extended between the heating roll and the cooling roll along a conveyance direction. A film (13A) is extended to another cooling roll (28) from the former cooling roll along the conveyance direction, where thickness of the film is made in a range of 500 to 2000 micrometer. The film is extended to a width direction after passing through the latter cooling roll.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thermoplastic resin film i.e. thick polyester film, utilized for back surface sheet of a solar cell to generate photovoltaic power. Can also be used for a film stuck on a glass surface of a magnetic tape, a ferromagnetic film tape, a photographic film, a wrapping film, a film for electronic members, an electric insulation film, a film for a metal lamination and a glass display film.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables extending the film to a width direction after passing the cooling roll, thus suppressing the flaw generated in a film surface, and increasing the power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for manufacturing a thermoplastic resin film.    Non-expanded thermoplastic resin sheet (11)    Film (13A)    Heating roll (24)    Nip roll (25)    Cooling rolls (26, 28)
NOVELTY - The component has a cross beam whose upper end is provided with a long groove along axial direction. An end of an anti-skidding block is inserted and slid in the long groove. Two lateral walls of the long groove are convexly extended at an inner side of the long groove to form a bearing part. Another end of the anti-skidding block is borne on the bearing part and fixedly connected with a back surface of a solar cell board. A press block is pressed on a lateral side of the solar cell board. The press block is fixedly connected with the cross beam.    USE - Installation component for a solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-skidding block on the back surface of the cell board is inserted in the long groove on the cross beam so as to realize installation of the cell board, so that component has convenient operation and better stability. The solar cell board avoids requirement for reinforcing ribs with large span so as to simplify the component through the cross beam. The anti-skidding block occupies less space, so that the component saves material, labor intensity and material resources. The component reduces production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for adopting an installation component of a solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an installation component.
NOVELTY - The device has solar water box whose lower end is provided with the blast pipe. The top portion of the solar water box is provided with the steam outlet pipe. A steam outlet pipe is connected with the condenser in the water purifier. The blast pipe is connected with the air duct in the water purifier. The air inlet pipeline is provided with fan. The outlet of the air duct of the water purifier is provided with stainless steel filter. The inner side of the water purifier is provided with baffle.    USE - Device for obtaining pure hot water using solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The ejective heat of condensation is absorbed by cold water and heated water of solar water heater so as to improve heat recycling of solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for obtaining pure water and hot water.
NOVELTY - The module has a double-glass module and an art glass that are isolated by utilizing isolated strips. The art glass is a chromatic crystallized glass, a figured glass, a LED glass, a laminated glass or colored glaze glass. The double-glass module comprises a top surface glass, two sealing glues, a battery sheet and a bottom surface glass that are arranged in turn. The bottom surface glass is isolated from the art glass by the isolated strips. Materials of the sealing glues are ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or silica.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module provides the art glass that has colored and bright pattern, so that the photovoltaic module can give aesthetic feeling to people so as to make the photovoltaic module and the building fuse and integrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The assembly has two fire-resistant glass sheets (1) arranged in a bottom layer and a top layer, respectively. Two sealing rubber films (2) are arranged in a middle layer. A crystal silicon battery plate (3) is sandwiched between the sealing rubber films. The fire-resistant glass sheets are single fire-resistant borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate fire-resistant glass or high-strength single caesium potassium fire-resistant glass. The sealing rubber films are high-temperature polyvinyl butyral resin or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Fire-resistant crystal silicon UV assembly for a fireproofing building.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can prevent a building from being damaged by fire disaster while retaining completeness of own performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a fire-resistant crystal silicon UV assembly.    Fire-resistant glass sheets (1)    Sealing rubber films (2)    Crystal silicon battery plate (3)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has N-type region glass substrate (1) that comprises a transparent electrode (2) having a silver electrode (3). The transparent electrode and silver electrode comprise N-type doped nanometric zinc oxide powder membranes (4). A P-type region substrate (8) comprises another silver electrode (7) and single side heavily doped P-type silicon piece (5) having an ohm contact metal membrane electrode (6).    USE - Silicon based heterojunction solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc oxide silicon based heterojunction solar battery can be efficiently manufactured with relatively good photovoltaic performance. The tight contact between the zinc oxide powder membrane and P-type silicon piece can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of silicon based heterojunction solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon based heterojunction solar battery.    N-type region glass substrate (1)    Transparent electrode (2)    Silver electrodes (3,7)    N-type doped nanometric zinc oxide powder membrane (4)    Heavily doped P-type silicon piece (5)    Ohm contact metal membrane electrode (6)    P-type region substrate (8)
NOVELTY - The self-supporting film (4) has a concave-convex structure layer (1) in which concave and convex shapes (5) is periodically formed in the surface. The concave and convex shapes are periodically formed on one side of the concave-convex structure layer. The concave-convex structure layer is made of resin selected from fluorine resin having perfluoro alkyl ether ring structure, cellulose derivative and cycloolefin resin.    USE - Self-supporting film for pellicle (claimed) used during manufacture of semiconductor device such as thin-film transistor LCD. Can also be used in optical elements such as optical lens for camera, LED, touch panel and solar cell panel, imaging optical systems such as observation optical system and projection optical system, and image display apparatuses such as plasma display, organic electroluminescent display and projector.    ADVANTAGE - The self-supporting film has excellent optical characteristics as a result of being independently provided with an anti-reflection function. The self-supporting film is excellent in shape trackability by adjusting thickness and the generation of clearance gap is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) self-supporting structure; and    (2) method of manufacturing self-supporting film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the self-supporting film. (1)Concave-convex structure layer (2)Thin film layer (3)Coating layer (4)Self-supporting film (5)Concave and convex shapes
NOVELTY - The wall has a double glass assembly and laminated glass isolated by a hollow isolating strip to form a hollow layer, where the isolating strip is made of metal. The double glass assembly comprises top surface glass i.e. high transparent toughened glass, and bottom surface glass, where the bottom surface glass and the laminated glass are low radiation glass. An inner side of the hollow layer is filled with inertia gas or vacuum. Two sealing rubbers are made of ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyral or silica. A hollow part of the strip is provided with a drying agent.    USE - Photovoltaic curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The wall is arranged at the bottom surface glass and the laminated glass that are low radiation glass such that the wall has high heat insulating and low irradiation functions as the low radiation glass has higher reflection rate to infrared ray to effectively reduce heat exchange in and out off a room, thus saving energy and preserving temperature of the wall.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a photovoltaic curtain wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic curtain wall.
NOVELTY - A polyester film has product of (100) plane microcrystal size, (-105) plane microcrystal size and (0-11) plane microcrystal size of polyester layer of 10-110 nm3 and glass transition temperature of 103 degrees C of more calculated by temperature modulation differential scanning calorimetry of the polyester layer.    USE - Polyester film for backsheet of solar cell (both claimed), electrical insulation material, flat cable, flexible printed circuit board, membrane switch, planar heating element, capacitor material, adhesive tape, motor vehicle material and building material. Uses include but are not limited to magnetic recording material, packaging material, photographic material, graphic material and thermal transfer material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent heat-and-moisture resistance over long period of time and provides solar cell backsheet with excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the polyester film, which involves biaxially stretching sheet containing polyester layer having alkali metal element content (W1) of 2.5-125 ppm and ratio of alkali metal element content and elemental phosphorus content (W2) of 0.01-1. The biaxial stretching is performed simultaneous biaxial stretching or sequential biaxial stretching.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell backsheet (1)    Transparent filler (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Transparent substrate (4)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple magnifying glass lenses installed in a tempered glass. A board is provided with a magnifying glass lens main body. A solar energy amplifier arrangement is completed by the glass lenses. A height fixing equipment is utilized for freely adjusting a gap between a lens plate and a panel. The fixing equipment is utilized for fixing the lens plate on the panel. A height calibration treating apparatus is provided with in the fixing equipment. A panel protective rubber is adhered to a radiant heat shield. A connection steel apparatus contains iron.    USE - Solar energy high temperature lens amplification enlarging apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The magnifying glass lenses are arranged to a reinforced glass sheet to amplify weak solar energy to maximum heat, and solar energy reflected in the panel is amplified, so that radiant heat reflected to the panel is delivered to a regenerating part of a solar home and thermal efficiency is increased. The apparatus is easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a radiant heat shield of magnifying glass lenses of a solar energy high temperature lens amplification enlarging apparatus.
NOVELTY - The method involves dropping concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl) into inorganic titanium resource and mixing HCl with surface active agent Pluronic P-123 (RTM: Triblock copolymer) to prepare sol-gel precursor. A shearing air current and ageing burning are applied to prepare the mesoporous titanium dioxide membrane. The membrane is repeatedly dropped and burnt to obtain the multilayered membrane. The multilayered mesoporous titanium dioxide membrane electrode is sensitized by forming a sandwich structure with a platinum plated electrode and assembling to form the solar cell.    USE - Preparation method for a multilayered mesoporous titanium dioxide membrane electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing mesoporous titanium dioxide membrane with an approximately vertical pore path to improve short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage and filling factor of dye-sensitized solar cells. The method enables improving photoelectric efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a multilayered mesoporous titanium dioxide membrane electrode using a preparation method.
NOVELTY - The repeller has multiple drum-shaped wind scoops (4) that are connected with the fixed frame (5) through connection rod (3). The fixed frame is rotatably connected with the main shaft (6). The other end of the main shaft is connected with the pedestal (8). The bottom of the pedestal is provided with multiple magnets.    USE - Self-suction wind power bird repeller.    ADVANTAGE - The bird is repelled for preventing from nesting on a rod and tower for putting end to birds trouble, so that safety can be ensured. The rotating force of bird repeller is obtained through the resistance produced by the difference of wind pressure and area of wind power station. The rotating wind scoop is bowl-shaped for supplying power, so that rotating power and speed of bird repeller can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the self-suction wind-power bird repeller.    Connection rod (3)    Wind scoop (4)    Fixed frame (5)    Main shaft (6)    Pedestal (8)
NOVELTY - A vinyl amino acid (ester) polymer is new.    USE - Vinyl amino acid (ester) polymer used as biological functional high polymer material for high-efficient utilization and high-value transformation of biomass resources and fossil resources.    ADVANTAGE - The vinyl amino acid (ester) polymer is prepared by simple process operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A vinyl amino acid (ester) polymer of formulae -(CH(R2-X-R1-CH(NHR)-COOR4)-CH2)n- (1) or -(CH(R2-X-R1-CH(NHR)-COOR4)-CH2)n-(CH(Y)-CH2)m- (2) is new.    R,R4=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C aryl or 1-20C heterocyclic radical or polypeptide;    R1=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C aryl or 1-20C heterocyclic radical;    R2=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C aryl or 1-20C heterocyclic radical;    X=O, S, -COO-, -CONH- or NR3;    R3=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C aryl or 1-20C heterocyclic radical;    n=2-4000;    m=5-4000;    Y=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 3-20C cycloalkoxy, 6-20C aryl or C=O, OH, COOH, COOR1, OR2, NR3R4, CONR5R6, nitrile group, aldehyde group and ketone group as polar groups;    R1,R2=1-30C alkyl; and    R3-R6=H or 1-30C alkyl.    Provided that when number of carbon atoms of R1 group is not greater than 2, then X and -CH(NHR)(COOR4) group are connected with different carbon atoms of R1 group. When number of carbon atoms of R2 group is not greater than 2, then X and polymer main chain are connected with different carbon atoms of R2 group. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method of vinyl amino acid (ester) polymer (1) or (2) involving adding initiator or catalyst in preparation process and processing reaction in solvent under protection of inert gas.
NOVELTY - A glyphosate solution comprises biodiesel as synergistic agent. Glyphosate isopropylamine is dissolved into water; and linear alcohol ethoxylates, alkyl polyglycosides, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and other environmental friendly surfactant and cosolvent are mixed to obtain the glyphosate solution.    USE - A glyphosate solution.    ADVANTAGE - The solution is environment-friendly. It does not use components which bring pollution to the environment and are harmful to the environment, thus satisfying requirement of energy saving and environment protection.
NOVELTY - The system has a heating part heating a thermal medium circulating in a big circulation route. A hot water supply part supplies hot water when the thermal medium is circulated in a minor cycle route. An assistant heating part heat-collects solar energy, and heats the thermal medium that is circulated in the big circulation route or the minor cycle route. The assistant heating part includes a collector heat-collecting the solar energy and heating the thermal medium. A thermal medium storage stores the thermal medium heated by the collector.    USE - Heating and hot water supplying system.    ADVANTAGE - The system consumes less power, and heats the water even though separate electricity is not supplied. The system is environment-friendly, and prevents leakage of the thermal medium even when a tube heat-receiving section of the collector is damaged, thus increasing stability of the system and reducing maintenance and management expenses.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating and hot water supplying system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves forming metal layers (201,202), a buffer layer and a window layer on an absorber which is formed on a substrate layer (103). The thermal conductivity of substrate is 150 kcal/ degrees C. A polymer condensing film (101) is formed on CIGS cell (102). A lens-shaped transparent condensing film is formed on the polymer condensing film.    USE - Method for forming flexible copper indium gallium selenium (CIGS) photovoltaic solar cell module used in power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The usage amount of electric power generated by solar cell can be optimized and maintenance efficiency of the cell module can be improved. The Peltier element module is mounted outside the solar cell module, so that usage of additional cooling system is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of formation structure of flexible photovoltaic cell module.    Condensing film (101)    CIGS cell (102)    Substrate (103)    Peltier device (104)    Metal layers (201,202)    Radiator (204)
NOVELTY - The reader has a display screen which is arranged in display section. A circuit board and battery are arranged in handheld section. A key and external interface is arranged on surface of handheld section. The stripe-shaped handheld section is arranged on one side of display section. The handheld section is thicker than the display section.    USE - Handheld electronic-book reader.    ADVANTAGE - The power can be saved. The toughness can be improved by using a flexible electronic ink screen. The mechanical strength and collision resistance of the flexible screen can be improved. The size of the reader can be miniaturized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the handheld electronic-book reader.
NOVELTY - The battery has negative and positive electrode sheets that are used for coiling electric core. The negative electrode sheet is provided an electric conductive foil which is arranged on inner most ring of electric core. A protecting film is covered on an electrode lug that is arranged at end portion of electric conductive foil. The linear portion of electric conductive foil is provided with an auxiliary film. The auxiliary film and protecting film are made of polypropylene rubber paper, polyimide rubber paper or dimethyl polyphenyl gylcol ester rubber paper.    USE - Square lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The proper thickness of auxiliary film can relieve uneven phenomenon of the thickness of the battery. The distortion of battery caused by partial expansion of the square battery during charging/discharging process of the battery can be eliminated. The reject ratio of appearance of square battery can be reduced at low cost with high production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing square lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of square lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has a frame (102) provided with four sides (120, 122), a top part and a bottom part. A backing unit is fixed at the bottom part of the frame. A glazing unit is fixed at the top part of the frame. Air holes (104) are formed at two sides of the frame. A collector sheet is fixed between the backing and glazing units. The collector sheet is positioned to divide the air holes. Collector sheet corrugations are formed perpendicular to airflow through the panel. The sheet provides turbulent air flow. The glazing comprises an upper acrylic glass layer and a lower silicate glass layer.    USE - Active solar heating panel for use in an active solar array (claimed) for providing heat to a living space.    ADVANTAGE - The panel utilizes a sensor near or within discharge manifold of a heater to prevent the hot air from entering a space to be heated when temperature in a heater is lower than a current temperature of the space, so that the sensor prevents a fan from being operated if temperature of air in the heater is below 95 degree Celsius.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an active solar array comprising a fan    (2) a method for providing hot air to a living space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel.    Active solar heating panel (100)    Frame (102)    Air holes (104)    Sides (120, 122)
NOVELTY - The solar cell is installed in inner side of the double glass window and is made of lightweight plastic. A photovoltaic panel is installed in the double window glass (2) which consists of two sheets of glass plate.    USE - Double window integrated tandem dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) of solar cell module e.g. photovoltaic (PV) panel installed in rooftop of building.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency of the dye-synthesized solar cell can be improved. The solar cell can be constructed easily. The durability of DSSC can be increased by installing the DSSC inside the double glass window. The visual effect from window is secured by adopting DSSC. The electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The operativity of window installation can be performed easily, by setting the lightweight photovoltaic panel using the plastic substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the double window integrated tandem dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Window frame (1)    Window glass (2)    Solar cell panel (3)
NOVELTY - The connecting wire has fuse wire seat, two cables and two plug terminals. One end of the cable is connected with plug terminal while the other end is formed with wire terminal. Fuse wire seat is provided with fuse wire component, seat portion and insulating sleeve. The wire terminals of two cables are connected to seat portion. The fuse wire component installed in seat portion, is connected to wire end of cable. The insulating sleeve is wrapped on the outside of seat portion and is connected with cable. The cable is wrapped with radiation crosslinked polyethylene layer.    USE - Solar battery connecting wire.    ADVANTAGE - A waterproof and corrosion resistant solar battery connecting wire having excellent sealing property can be provided, so that the stability of solar battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar battery connecting wire.
NOVELTY - The protection structure has push switch (9) that is connected with break-off mechanism on protection and balancing circuit board (7). The battery core (3) swells towards the push switch and triggers the push switch by the plate sheet (2), so that the push switch outputs break-off signal when battery core is over-changed by the outer charging power supply. The break-off mechanism breaks off the connection between the battery core and the outer charging power supply.    USE - Overcharge and overheat warning protection structure for soft-housing of lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The overcharge and overheat warning protection structure is featured with simple and compact structure, convenient installation and use and high reliability. The service life of the overcharge and overheat warning protection structure is enhanced and the cost of the overcharge and overheat warning protection structure is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the overcharge and overheat warning protection structure for soft-housing of lithium battery.    Accommodation case (1)    Plate sheet (2)    Soft-housing battery core (3)    Protection and balancing circuit board (7)    Push switch (9)
NOVELTY - Solar collector (1) comprises: (a) a collector element (2) including a transparent portion (4) and an internally reflecting portion (6), where the collector element is deformable from a substantially flat shape to a substantially tubular shape; (b) support means (10) arranged for receiving a solar absorber device (8); and (c) a shaping element positionable at each opposite end of the collector element to maintain the substantially tubular shape.    USE - Used as a solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The solar can be transported easily and deployed on the field in a manner that is simple, quick, and without requiring assembling or further equipment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar collector (1) comprises: (a) a collector element (2) including a transparent portion (4) and an internally reflecting portion (6), where the collector element is deformable from a substantially flat shape to a substantially tubular shape; (b) support means (10) arranged for receiving a solar absorber device (8); and (c) a shaping element positionable at each opposite end of the collector element to maintain the substantially tubular shape, where the shaping element is integral with the collector element and is foldable towards the interior of the collector element when the collector element takes the substantially tubular shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar collector (1)    Collector element (2)    Transparent portion (4)    Internally reflecting portion (6)    Solar absorber device (8)    Support means (10)
NOVELTY - A back sheet comprises a polyester film layer having an easily-adhesive acryl coating layer formed on one or both sides and a fluorine coating layer prepared by applying a fluorine coating composition containing titanium dioxide and fluoride resin on a top side of the acryl coating layer. The fluorine resin is chosen from polyvinylidene fluoride or tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene-vinylidene fluoride.    USE - Back sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet is easily and economically manufactured, and has excellent adhesiveness with respect to sealing material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of back sheet.
NOVELTY - The paste is made of conductive metal powder, glass frit, organic vehicle and TGA profile emollient e.g. polyurethane/polyacrylate type macromolecular dispersant.    USE - Electrode paste for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste steadily induces attaching of an electrode and a substrate, and increases constant resistance. The paste can be used for manufacturing high efficient solar cell. The paste controls temperature and evaporation speed of the organic compound.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell comprising a back plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscope picture of electrode paste.
NOVELTY - An anthracene/benzoselenadiazole copolymer (I) is new.    USE - New anthracene/benzoselenadiazole copolymer used for organic photoelectrical material, polymer solar energy cell, organic field effect transistor, organic electroluminescence device, organic optical storage device, organic nonlinear materials and organic laser device (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An anthracene/benzoselenadiazole copolymer of formula (I) is new.    n=1-1000;    a=1 or 2;    b=0, 1 or 2;    X,Y'=O, S, Se, SO2, N-R4 or R5-Si-R6;    R4-R6=1-20C linear, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy;    R1,R2=1-40C linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, aryl (both optionally substituted), heteroaryl, H, halo or cyano;and    R3,R7=1-40C linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, 1-40C alkoxy, 6-40C aryl, 6-40C aralkyl, 6-40C arylalkoxy (all optionally substituted),H or cyano.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of anthracene/benzoselenadiazole copolymer.
NOVELTY - The gauge has fiber elements that are connected to the sheets. A separately addressable microcontroller (204) is connected to a power supply and a central bus. The control points of sheets are controlled by the microcontroller. The real time strain and the cumulative damage of structure are sensed. The measurement data of structure is provided to a central system controller (208) to determine the resistance change of sheets if the structure is loaded. The rate of development structure fatigue is measured with respect to the time.    USE - Smart surface strain gauge for vertical axis wind turbine structure, ship hull and synthetic heart valve. Can also be used for airfoil structures e.g. aircraft wings, marine vessels, car structure, bridges, tanker vehicle and propeller blades.    ADVANTAGE - The measurement data of structure is provided to a central system controller to determine the resistance change of sheets if the structure is loaded, so that the fatigue of structure can be monitored reliably. The barnacle growth in the ship hulls can be monitored accurately, so that the fuel requirement of ship can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for sensing real time strain and cumulative damage of structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of sheet array controlled by microcontrollers.    Separate carbon fiber reinforced epoxy sheets (202)    Separately addressable microcontroller (204)    Power and communications bus (206)    Central power and communications bus (207)    Central system controller (208)
NOVELTY - A graft-type polyimide electrolyte has principal chain containing imide group of 6-membered ring structure and side chain comprising sulfonic acid group.    USE - Graft-type polyimide electrolyte is used for electrolytic membrane for catalyst layer used for membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell (all claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and direct methanol-type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic membrane containing the graft-type polyimide electrolyte has excellent proton conductivity, strength and gas barrier property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Catalyst layer (2)    Diffused layer (3)    Separator (4)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (10)
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte contains nonaqueous solvent and electrolytic salt including polyoxyethylene compound (I) and ethylene carbonate in mass ratio of 75/25-52/48.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte is used for secondary battery (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to digital camera, video camera, portable audio player, portable liquid crystal television, notebook computer, mobile telephone, electric tool, electrically driven bicycle, hybrid electric vehicle and electric vehicle e.g. environmentally-friendly car.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte has excellent ion conductivity and stability even at low temperature, and provides battery with excellent output characteristics and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonaqueous electrolyte contains nonaqueous solvent and electrolytic salt including polyoxyethylene compound of formula: R1O-(A1O)n-R2 (I) and ethylene carbonate in mass ratio of 75/25-52/48.    R1,R2=1-6C hydrocarbyl;    A1O=oxyethylene group;and    n=3-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A laminated porous film has heat-resistant layer containing filler (a), resin binder (b), and extending agent (c), laminated on at least one surface of a polyolefin resin porous film. The laminated porous film has air permeability of 2000 seconds/100 ml or less.    USE - Laminated porous film is used for separator for nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery (both claimed) used as power supply for household appliances and communication apparatus. Uses include but are not limited to sanitation material, livestock farming material, agricultural material, construction material, surgical gown, jumper, sportswear, sound absorption material, desiccant, separation film, light diffusing plate, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated porous film has excellent heat resistance and ductility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of the battery.    Secondary battery (20)    Positive electrode plate (21)    Negative electrode plate (22)    Positive electrode lead component (24)    Negative electrode lead component (25)    Gasket (26)
NOVELTY - An outer cover material (10) has base material layer (11), barrier layer (12), adhesive layer (13), and sealant layer (14). The barrier layer consists of a metal foil. The adhesive layer contains maleic acid anhydride-modified polypropylene. The sealant layer contains polypropylene. The ratio of 1790 cm-1 peak height in infrared absorption spectrum of maleic acid anhydride-modified polypropylene and 840 cm-1 peak height is 0.09 or more. The adhesive layer has a thickness of 10 mu m or more. The product of the ratio and thickness is 2 or less.    USE - Outer cover material is used for batteries e.g. lithium ion batteries and lithium polymer batteries, or capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The outer cover material has excellent adhesiveness between barrier layer and adhesive layer, and water barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of outer cover material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the outer cover material.    Outer cover material (10)    Base material layer (11)    Barrier layer (12)    Adhesive layer (13)    Sealant layer (14)
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, a crosslinking agent and a silane coupling agent. The crosslinking agent consists of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexane and t-butylperoxy 2-ethylhexyl monocarbonate. The silane coupling agent is ( gamma )-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane. The total content of the crosslinking agent is 1.67-2.05 parts mass with respect to 100 parts mass of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. The content of silane coupling agent is 0.6-1.0 part mass with respect to 100 parts mass of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has high insulating property and adhesive force at high temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection component (11)    Back surface side protection component (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface side sealing film (13B)    Cell (14)
NOVELTY - A back surface protective film (1) has a resin layer (11) and a resin layer (12) disposed on one surface side of the resin layer (11). The resin layer (11) includes a rubber-containing aromatic vinyl resin and a white colorant, and has a thickness of 10-300 mu m and a maximum glass transition temperature of 90-120 degrees C, based on JIS K 7121. The resin layer (12) includes a saturated polyester resin, and has a thickness of 10-300 mu m. The resin layer (12) is formed from a film (A) that has a rate of change of plus minus 0.5% or less, before and after being left for 30 minutes at 135 degrees C.    USE - Back surface protective film is used for module of solar cell (claimed) used in houses and buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protective film has high reflectance, heat resistance, durability with respect to cooling-heat cycle, flexibility, adhesiveness, workability, handleability, photoelectric conversion efficiency, and water-vapor barrier property. The heat deformation of the film, is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of back surface protective film, which involves heat-processing film containing saturated polyester resin at 100-150 degrees C, maintaining at 135 degrees C for 30 minutes, and joining resin layers (11 and 12).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the back surface protective film.    Back surface protective film (1)    Resin layers (11,12)
NOVELTY - The hat has a Pi-shaped bracket whose top end is a plastic circular disk. The disk is arranged on top of a straw hat. An upper surface of the disk is stuck with two semi-circular solar battery boards. Two sides of the disk are fixedly connected to square hollow plastic pipes. Tail parts of mini electric fans are fixedly connected to an inverse L-shaped square hollow bracket that passes through a circular hole on a brim of the straw hat. The boards are connected to the mini electric fans through electric wires, and are utilized for providing energy for the mini electric fans.    USE - Solar radiating straw hat.    ADVANTAGE - The hat has a simple structure, and enables energy saving with environment protection, sun shading and heat dissipation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar radiating straw hat.
NOVELTY - The reflector has a thin film reflective coating adhered to layers (1002, 1004). Multiple spaced apart pinning regions (1010) are distributed through an interface between the thin film reflective coating and the layers. The pinning regions locally anchor the thin film reflective coating to the layers. An adhesive strength of the pinning regions to the layers is greater than adhesive strength of the thin film reflective coating to the layers. The layers are selected from a group consisting of substrates and protective layers.    USE - Reflector for use in a photovoltaic (PV) solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive pinning elements are made of titanium, chrome, nickel, nickel chrome alloy, glass and polymer, so that cost of the reflector is reduced, and efficiency and reliability of the reflector are increased. The pinning regions can strengthen the adhesive bond between the layers of the reflector, so that cracking or delamination of the reflector is significantly reduced, thus reducing the reflector degradation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The reflector comprises adhesive pinning elements (1008) made of titanium, chrome, nickel, nickel chrome alloy, glass and polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a PV cell.    PV cell (1001)    Layers (1002, 1004)    Semiconductor substrate (1006)    Adhesive pinning elements (1008)    Spaced apart pinning regions (1010)    Front surface of semiconductor substrate (1030)
NOVELTY - Organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer (100) comprises: an organic polymer passivation layer (10), which is formed by curing a photocurable polymer by UV/ozone irradiation and whose hydrophobic surface becomes hydrophilic by the curing; and an inorganic thin film passivation layer (11) which is formed by depositing a nanocomposite material including at least two inorganic materials, where the organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer has a vertical laminate structure of the organic polymer passivation layer and the inorganic thin film passivation layer.    USE - The organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer is useful in an electronic device including organic LED, organic thin-film transistors and solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer: effectively blocks oxygen and moisture transmission, thus providing the organic electronic device with stability and reliability; improves the adhesion strength between the passivation layer interfaces, thus increasing the light transmission rate due to surface planarization of the organic polymer passivation layer; and effectively enhances the gas barrier property of the plastic substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic electronic device, comprising: at least one substrate (1) including flexible substrates, glass substrates or plastic substrates; and the organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the organic electronic device fabricated on a substrate.    Substrate (1)    Hole injection layer (2)    Organic polymer passivation layer (10)    Inorganic thin film passivation layer (11)    Organic/inorganic hybrid thin film passivation layer (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a shell provided with a fire generating device and a far infrared thermal therapy control device. A far infrared heat generating device is mounted in a cupping body. An air-tight seal is provided with an air inlet combusting hole and a high pressure electronic igniting needle. The high pressure electronic igniting needle is connected with a piezoelectric igniter by a lead. An end of a far infrared and heat control knob is connected with a lead of a battery. Another end of the control knob is connected with a lead of a far infrared and heat generator in the cupping body.    USE - Far infrared thermal therapy cupping system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery is an intelligent polymer lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a far infrared thermal therapy cupping system.
NOVELTY - The system (2) has a circuit controller within housing electrically connected to a passive infrared (PIR) sensor and a power distribution circuit. A light source i.e. flashing LED, is seated in an aperture and electrically connected to the circuit controller. A speaker and a speaker driver within the housing are electrically connected to the circuit controller via a switch for providing an audible alarm i.e. human voice command. The circuit controller activates the light source and the audible alarm on receipt of a signal from the PIR sensor indicating that motion is sensed.    USE - Solar powered light and alarm system for use in home.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables a photocell to indicate ambient light conditions to the circuit controller and prevents the controller from activating the light source/alarm during daylight hours in order to minimize battery charging time and maximize area monitoring time. The housing maintains a uniform overall shape, and elliptical shape of housing and a seamless integrally-molded form factor and flush seating of conformal lens in the housing enhance moisture resistance property of the system and weatherability by sealing the housing and protect internal components including infrared (IR) sensor and LED light sources from elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The LED is a red LED and a blue LED.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a security system attached below eaves of a house.    Solar powered light and alarm system (2)
NOVELTY - The tray has a suction plastic tray embedded into an injection tray. The injection tray is uniformly distributed with square slots. The square slots are connected by reinforcing ribs. The suction plastic tray is uniformly distributed with fixed slots that are matched with batteries. The fixed slots and the square slots are correspondingly matched with each other. The fixed slots are embedded into the square slots. A bottom part of each square slot is provided with a sensor hole for detecting work pieces. The fixed slots are connected by bent parts.    USE - Combining tray.    ADVANTAGE - The tray can satisfy demand to frequently changed appearance with lower price than the injection tray. The combination of the injection tray can achieve effect of high intensity, high precision and low change fee.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a combining tray in partial section.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a fan base rotating cylinder (1) that is pressed on four layers of polytetrafluorine bearing pieces (2) to rotate horizontally. The cylinder is coated outside with a main supporting pole (8) and a nylon rolling pole bearing (5), and is contacted and connected by a guide ray bar (4). Guide ray bars is formed to a lightning channel between the cylinder and the pole. A fan tail rudder rod is welded on a fan base slide ring bin. A tail of the rod is vertically fixed with a tail rudder, and is supported on the cylinder by a tail rudder supporting rod.    USE - High reliability corrosion resistance steering mechanism for sea environment wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism resists acid and alkali corrosion, and salt corrosion with better temperature characteristics, provides low production cost, eliminates UV radiation and lightning damage with excellent economy and reliability, and improves service life and reliability of the generator in sea environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a high reliability corrosion resistance steering mechanism for sea environment wind power generator.    Fan base rotating cylinder (1)    Polytetrafluorine bearing pieces (2)    Guide ray bar (4)    Nylon rolling pole bearing (5)    Main supporting pole (8)
NOVELTY - The collector has rectangle heat-collecting tubes (1) fixedly connected together via integrated structural steel fixing frames (2). Upper and lower parts of the rectangle heat-collecting tubes are connected with a water intake tube (6) and a water draining tube (7). Each rectangle heat-collecting tube is fixed on each structural steel fixing frame via a rivet (5). A bolt hole is formed on each structural steel fixing frame. The bolt hole is fixedly screwed with a connecting hole reserved on an external vertical surface or a roof of a building via a bolt.    USE - Heat collector for a building-integrated solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves heat-collecting efficiency by a fixed connection. The collector is simple in structure, easy to assemble and inexpensive. The collector improves reliability, durability and the construction convenience of a water heater. The collector reduces assembling and maintaining cost. The collector can be arranged in building roofs or external surfaces, so that radiation loss caused by changing solar radiation angle is reduced. The water heater can be integrated with building structures, so that the collector has energy conservation property and aesthetic appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rectangle heat-collecting tubes are made of aluminum. The water intake tube and the water draining tube are PVC tubes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat collector.    Rectangle heat-collecting tubes (1)    Integrated structural steel fixing frames (2)    Rivet (5)    Water intake tube (6)    Water draining tube (7)
NOVELTY - The heater has solar vacuum water heating tubes (1) whose base ends are provided with a completely sealed cap rotating shaft (2). A lower end of the completely sealed cap rotating shaft is provided with a completely sealed cap (3). An upper end of the solar vacuum water heating tubes is provided with a metallic movable joint sealing jacket (4). A top end of the metallic movable joint sealing jacket is provided with a movable butt joint screwing cap (5). A lower end of the movable butt joint screwing cap is provided with a temperature and corrosion resistant sealing ring (6).    USE - Portable solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater avoids collision and damage between the solar water heating tubes when the solar water heating tubes are closed. The completely sealed cap can protect a sharp evacuation tit at the base of the solar vacuum water heating tubes when the solar water heating tubes are fitted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar water heater in partial section.    Solar vacuum water heating tubes (1)    Completely sealed cap rotating shaft (2)    Completely sealed cap (3)    Metallic movable joint sealing jacket (4)    Movable butt joint screwing cap (5)    Temperature and corrosion resistant sealing ring (6)
NOVELTY - The heater has an all-glass vacuum heat collecting tube inserted into a hot water tank. A bracket is utilized for supporting the hot water tank. The hot water tank provides hot water or heat via a heat output interface. A water pipe is connected with the hot water tank by the heat output interface. The hot water tank and an exterior of a heat exchanging component are combined to form a water path with an external pipeline. The hot water tank is provided with two independent heat exchanging interfaces. The heat exchanging interfaces are provided with a coiler heat exchanger.    USE - Water storage bayonet-tube solar water heater for a hot water tank built-in multi-purpose heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The heater processes heating by connecting a multi-purpose coiler heat exchanger and an indoor floor heating floor during winter. The heater can be used for supplying heat for other facilities. The heater is operated in a pressure bearing mode without affecting the use of the heat output interface such as the use of hot water in the water storage hot water tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water storage bayonet-tube solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The plate has a main portion that is formed by heat collecting branches, a water intake tube and a water draining tube. The components of main portion are integrally formed by plastic materials. The heat collecting branches are connected with each other through fins. The external periphery of each heat collecting branch is configured to a circular surface, so that each straight surface is used as a stressed portion. The fins are respectively provided with a concave portion so that an elastic portion is formed.    USE - Solar heat collecting plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar heat collecting plate.
NOVELTY - The collector has an operation bracket i.e. frame, located between a wall and a window. A heat-collecting plate is located inside the operation bracket and provided with a transparent plate as a protective cover on a surface. A cleaner is arranged between the transparent plate and the operation bracket. The cleaner is provided with a metal pressing bar. An end surface of the metal pressing bar is fixed on the operation bracket through a spring, and an end surface on the transparent plate is provided with a swob slot. A swob is arranged inside the swob slot.    USE - Heat collector for a photo-thermal window.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is simple in structure. The cleaning bar can sufficiently contact with the protective cover through the upper side pressing spring when the open protective cover extends outward under the driving effect of the transmission mechanism. The collector has an external side cleaning brush that is utilized for cleaning dust on the surface of the protective cover. The collector has a cleaning rubber bar that is utilized for secondarily cleaning the surface of the protective cover, so that cleanness on the surface of the protective cover can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat collector.
NOVELTY - The device has a plastic soft plate provided with white and black keys and LED lamps corresponding to the white and black keys on an upper part. The soft plate is provided with a controller, a battery bin and a switch on a side. The LED lamps are electrically connected to the controller, the battery bin and the switch.    USE - Piano exercising device.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows students to easily exercise piano at a home. The controller controls lighting order of the LED lamps to prompt students to press down corresponding keys. The device is convenient to use, and improves learning interest of the students.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a piano exercising device.
NOVELTY - A conductive nickel slurry comprises nickel powder (70-90%), resin and solvent. The content of solution of resin and solvent is 10-30%. The ratio of content of resin to solvent is 5-50%.    USE - Conductive nickel slurry is used for forming positive electrode for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive nickel slurry is economical.
NOVELTY - The structure has conductive layer that is formed on the substrate. Seven grooves are formed perpendicularly and parallelly to serial connection direction of the components respectively. The active layer is compliantly formed on the conductive layer. The transparent conductive layer is compliantly formed on the active layer.    USE - Thin film solar structure.    ADVANTAGE - The effective area of the solar panel can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solar structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thin film solar structure.
NOVELTY - The device has a base connected on an external top of a house via bolts. Two stages fan blades are connected on a rotating shaft of a generator via bolt rods. The fan blades are made from metal or plastic or generating plate material. A rectifying diode is connected on an output circuit with the generator. An output circuit of a rectifier is connected with the rectifying diode. A relay circuit is connected with a storage battery and a bottle. The storage battery and the bottle are connected with an indoor electricity using device.    USE - Dual-energy generating device i.e. magnetic sensing generator, for use on an external top of a building, a one-storey house and an upright rod type wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses wind energy and solar energy so as to reduce energy and dependency for limited electric energy, reduce manufacturing cost and avoid pollution. The device meets industrial policy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a dual-energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The generator has an airfoil profile provided with low-speed efficient plane lifting power, where rated rotating speed of the generator is of 250 Revolutions per minute (rpm), and air speed of the generator is of 3 m/s while starting the generator. Wind wheels drive a rare earth permanent generator body to generate power that is sent to a controller for controlling transmission and distribution of electric energy. The wind wheels are provided with a connecting rod connecting the blades and fixed by a pentagon shaped hub.    USE - Vertical shaft wind driven generator for use in electrifying places such as a farm, a beach fruit garden, a plateau depot, a Gobi desert and a small home (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generator has reduced noise, large torque, high air collecting efficiency, high motor generating ability and prolonged service life. The generator allows a speed increaser to have high and low temperature-resistance and reduced noise.
NOVELTY - Titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate contains titanium oxide nanoparticles having average particle diameter of 20 nm or less.    USE - Titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate is used for porous titanium oxide film for electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate having high specific surface area and permeability with respect to electrolyte solution and dye solution, is manufactured by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate, which involves depositing titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate by precipitation reaction using a solution (S') containing less than 0.1 mol/L of compound (a) containing titanium and fluorine;    (2) porous titanium oxide film, which contains titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate;    (3) electrode, which is obtained by forming pigment-supported porous titanium oxide film on a conductive substrate; and    (4) method to control the average primary particle diameter of titanium oxide nanoparticle aggregate.
NOVELTY - A source gas containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen is contacted with a catalyst and carbon monoxide is reduced by methanation. The catalyst contains 0.3-3 %mass of ruthenium supported on carrier containing alumina. The relative support depth (X) of ruthenium in the radial direction in the catalyst cross-section is 25-50%.    USE - Method for reducing carbon monoxide concentration in hydrogen production apparatus used for fuel cell system (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reduction method improves the carbon monoxide conversion ratio.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) hydrogen production apparatus, which has methanation portion which reduces carbon monoxide by methanation; and    (2) fuel cell system, which is provided with the hydrogen production apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water tank (1)    Water pump (2)    Fuel tank (3)    Fuel feed pump (4)    Desulfurizer (5)
NOVELTY - An adhesive sealing material comprises greater than or equal to 50 mass% thermoplastic elastomer, olefin thermoplastic resin, and silane coupling agent, in which thermoplastic elastomer and/or olefin thermoplastic resin is acid-modified.    USE - Adhesive sealing material for sealing between the structural units of fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - Adhesion is achieved at low temperature and short time without using another adhesive agent, has excellent water resistance, acid resistance, and adhesion reliability, has rubber elasticity, and adhesive seal and stress seal are possible.
NOVELTY - A silicon-containing sealing film (16) has a modified region (18) formed in main surface of polysilazane film (14) by performing plasma exposure. The modified region contains silicon atom and nitrogen atom, or silicon atom, nitrogen atom and oxygen atom. The atomic composition gradually changes in modified region.    USE - Silicon-containing sealing film is used for organic electroluminescent element and solar cell element (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silicon-containing sealing film has high water vapor barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicon-containing sealing film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view illustrating manufacture of silicon-containing sealing film.    Base material (12)    Polysilazane film (14)    Silicon-containing sealing film (16)    Modified region (18)    Fine modified region (20)
NOVELTY - An olefin resin composition contains olefin resin capable of undergoing ionizing radiation crosslinking, and a crosslinking agent (5 volume% or less) containing double bond-containing monomer and/or oligomer dissolved or dispersed in olefin resin.    USE - Olefin resin composition is used for heat-resistant olefin resin molded article used as back surface protection sheet of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The olefin resin composition provides heat-resistant olefin resin molded article with high heat resistance and storage elastic modulus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) heat-resistant olefin resin molded article; and    (2) manufacture of olefin resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent front substrate (2)    Front filler layer (3)    Solar cell element (4)    Back filler layer (5)
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition comprises diol (A) having number average molecular weight of 700-5000, polymer (B) having 1.5-3.5 hydroxyl groups averaged per molecule, number average molecular weight of 7000-50000, and glass transition temperature of 20-60 degrees C, epoxy resin (C) having number average molecular weight of 300-3000, and hardening agent containing polyisocyanate (D). The content of epoxy resin is 5-50 weight%, with respect to the total content (100 weight%) of diol, polymer and epoxy resin.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for laminated sheets for solar cell back surface protection sheet. Uses include but are not limited to plastic film, metal foil, barrier material, roof material, window material, outdoor flooring material, illumination protective material, motor-vehicle component, signboard and sticker.    ADVANTAGE - The protection sheet using the adhesive composition has reduced fall of time-dependent adhesive strength during outdoor exposure, and excellent durability, heat resistance and moisture resistance. The solar cell using the protection sheet has excellent durability and prevents environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An adhesive composition comprises diol (A) having number average molecular weight of 700-5000, polymer (B) having 1.5-3.5 hydroxyl groups averaged per molecule, number average molecular weight of 7000-50000, and glass transition temperature of 20-60 degrees C, epoxy resin (C) having number average molecular weight of 300-3000, and hardening agent containing polyisocyanate (D). The content of epoxy resin is 5-50 weight%, with respect to total content (100 weight%) of diol, polymer and epoxy resin. The equivalence ratio of all isocyanate groups in the polyisocyanate is 0.5-10, with respect to sum total content of diol and polymer.
NOVELTY - A secondary battery contains a positive electrode (21) and a negative electrode (22), and electrolyte solution containing non-aqueous solvent and electrolytic salt. The non-aqueous solvent contains cyclic polyester utilized for dehydrating two or more bivalent carboxylic acid and dihydric alcohol.    USE - Secondary battery for use in an electric tool e.g. electrically-driven drill and electric saw, an electric power storage system i.e. domestic-use battery system, and an electric vehicle i.e. hybrid motor vehicle (all claimed). Can also be used for a portable electronic device such as video camera, digital still camera, mobile telephone, notebook personal computer, cordless telephone apparatus, headphone stereo cassette tape recorder, portable radio, portable television and portable information terminal i.e. personal digital assistant, a portable lifestyle instrument such as electric shaver, a memory apparatus such as a backup power supply and memory card, and a medical electronic device such as pacemaker and hearing aid.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has improved cycling characteristics, charging and discharging characteristics, storing characteristics, internal resistance, chemical stability and thermal stability, and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a secondary battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Battery can (11)    Insulation board (12, 13)    Battery cover (14)    Safety valve mechanism (15)    Disk board (15A)    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)
NOVELTY - The film (14) has a laminated body provided with a transparent sheet (13Ba) containing ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer and a coloring sheet (13Bb) containing ethylenepolarity monomer copolymer. Film thickness of the transparent sheet is thinner than film thickness of the coloring sheet. The film thickness of the transparent sheet is 0.1-0.3 mm. A coloring agent e.g. titanium dioxide, is contained in the coloring sheet. A clearance gap is formed in a surface-side sealing film (13A).    USE - Sealing film for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated body is provided with the transparent sheet containing the ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer and the coloring sheet containing the ethylenepolarity monomer copolymer, so that utilization efficiency of light is raised and the electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a sealing film for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sealing film for a solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection member (11)    Back surface side protection member (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface side sealing film (13B)    Transparent sheet (13Ba)    Coloring sheet (13Bb)    Solar cell (14)
NOVELTY - An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition comprises hydrotalcite having a hydroxyl group and a carbonate radical, a hindered amine light stabilizer, and organic peroxide.    USE - Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition for producing a sealing material sheet in a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition improves transparency, photoelectric conversion efficiency, electric power generation efficiency and durability of the solar cell module, and suppresses the generation of free acetic acid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a process for manufacturing a solar cell.    Solar cell module (100)    Surface-protection member (102)    Sealing material (104)    Photoelectric conversion cell (106)    Back surface protection member (108)    Sealing material sheets (1041, 1042)
NOVELTY - The cell (31) has a transparent cured resin layer (16) comprising a transparent silicone resin material in which a current collection electrode pattern (19) is embedded. A visible single crystal silicon layer (17) and a joining interface are provided on the current collection electrode pattern that is formed on a transparent insulated substrate (12). Film thickness of the single crystal silicon layer is 0.1-5 micrometers. The current collection electrode pattern is made of tungsten, titanium, chromium or aluminum.    USE - See-through-type single crystal silicon solar cell for use as a window material of a house.    ADVANTAGE - The visible single crystal silicon layer is provided on the current collection electrode pattern, so that light conversion efficiency of the cell is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent insulated substrate is selected from a group consisting of a soda-lime quartz glass substrate, a crystallized glass substrate, a borosilicate glass substrate or a glass substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a see-through-type single crystal silicon solar cell.    Transparent insulated substrate (12)    Transparent cured resin layer (16)    Visible single crystal silicon layer (17)    Current collection electrode pattern (19)    See-through-type single crystal silicon solar cell (31)
NOVELTY - The plastic molded body (2) made from a transparent, thermoplastic polymer, comprises coatings (21), which are colored with a fluorescent dye, and are applied by a roll coating method or a spreading method, and flood- or dip coating. The plastic molded body is colored with a dye on the basis of complex of lanthanide compounds and nanoscopic semiconductor structures.    USE - The plastic molded body is useful in an arrangement for producing a collector of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plastic molded body can be simply and economically manufactured in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for producing a plastic molded body made form a transparent, thermoplastic polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a solar cell.    Photonic layer (1)    Plastic molded body (2)    Reflector (3)    Solar cell (4)    Coatings. (21)
NOVELTY - Lubricant comprises at least 30 wt.% of polyalkyl(meth)acrylate.    USE - The polyalkyl(meth)acrylates are useful as lubricants in gear boxes. The lubricant is useful for a gear box in wind-power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lubricant has improved lubricating properties compared to conventional lubricants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) polyalkyl(meth)acrylate comprising 0-25 wt.% of (meth)acrylate repeating units of formula (CH2=C(R)-C(=O)-OR1) (I); 50-100 wt.% of (meth)acrylate repeating units of formula (CH2=C(R)-C(=O)-OR2) (II); and 0-50 wt.% of (meth)acrylate repeating units of formula (CH2=C(R)-C(=O)-OR3) (III), where the polyalkyl(meth)acrylate has a weight average molecular weight of 3000-25000 g/mole and a polydispersity of 1.1-2.5;    (2) preparing polyalkyl(meth)acrylates, comprising radically polymerizing a composition comprising (II); and    (3) a wind-power plant comprising at least one gear box, which comprises the lubricant.    R = H or CH3;    R1 = 1-5C-alkyl;    R2 = 6-15C-alkyl; and    R3 = 16-40C-alkyl, where 5-80%, preferably 10-65% of the residues of R2 are branched.
NOVELTY - The device has an absorber pipe system (7) for absorbing heat transfer fluid. The pipe system is formed as a part of a circulation system for a hot water tank and/or a heat storage and covered by a light passage surface. The absorber pipe system is moved in a pyramid-shape space (5). A base surface comprises a heat insulation board (3) overlaid on an upper side by a heat-reflective material layer (4) i.e. aluminum foil. Side surfaces comprise a cover made of translucent materials. The absorber pipe system is moved at an outer side of a frame (6), and consists of corrugated pipes.    USE - Thermal solar heat collector device for direct or indirect heat supply of a hot water tank and/or for storage of thermal energy in a heat storage i.e. soil underlying heat storage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat insulation board is overlaid on the upper side by the heat-reflective material layer, and the side surfaces comprise the cover made of the translucent materials, thus improving storage of incident solar radiation to large extent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial side sectional view of a thermal solar heat collector device.    Heat insulation board (3)    Heat-reflective material layer (4)    Pyramid-shape space (5)    Frame (6)    Absorber pipe system (7)
NOVELTY - The module has thin heating wires arranged in a surface area that is directed towards the sun, where thickness of the heating wires is about 3 mm. The surface area is heated with certain voltage and ampere output. Ends of the heating wires comprise connections to a secondary wiring and consist of positive and negative terminals. The surface area is made from glass or plastic, where the heating wires are arranged in a longitudinal direction of rectangular modules.    USE - Heatable photovoltaic module for generating electricity from solar radiation during winter period.    ADVANTAGE - The module allows continuous generation of the electricity from solar radiation during winter while avoiding usage of the photovoltaic module by snow-covering. The thickness of the heating wires is 3 mm, thus reducing impairment of the photovoltaic module by the sun. The design of the module realizes an economical photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The container has segments belonging to an information element, an insertion opening and a separate collecting container unit, which comprises braking elements for reducing falling speed during insertion of wastes. The unit accommodates power-saving lamps or halogen lamps with activated carbon filters for binding vaporous mercury. Free space of the container unit is used for installation and for operation of fire protection devices e.g. automatic fire-fighting equipments, fire alarms with local acoustic alarms or fire alarms with supplementary electrical alarming and for radio transmission.    USE - Container for sorted collection of wastes e.g. power-saving lamps or halogen lamps (all claimed), in closed buildings e.g. food product markets, building markets or drugstore markets. Can also be used for papers, glasses, paperboards, packaging materials, plastics, compact disks, DVDs, corks, ball-point pens and different writers, ink cartridges, electrical appliances, laptops, mobile telephones, batteries, rechargeable batteries, eyeglasses or medicaments.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the container ensures ergometric desired alignment of information about waste in words and pictograms at eye level, thus ensuring proper association of wastes in the collecting container even during darktimes of day, and using the container in different heights for average adults or for children and eventually handicapped persons in a wheelchair, and hence effectively controlling attention of advertising spaces at outer sides of the containers.
NOVELTY - A device (100) comprises a substrate (110); a first semiconducting layer (116); a transparent conductive layer (112); and a transparent window layer (114) containing cadmium sulfide and oxygen.    USE - As photovoltaic device (claimed) for calculators, watches, households, utilities, and satellites.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a good fill factor (of greater than 0.65), providing increased overall device efficiency. The device provides improved solution to the long-standing problem of inefficient and complicated solar energy conversion devices and methods of manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic of a photovoltaic device.    Device (100)    Substrate (110)    Transparent conductive layer (112)    Transparent window layer (114)    First semiconducting layer (116)    Back contact layer (118)    Light (120)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a back glass base plate (6) i.e. pattern glass, arranged with a plane (61) on a plate surface, where the back glass base plate is a colorless and transparent pattern glass. A three-dimensional concave-convex surface (62) is arranged on a plate surface on another side of the back glass base plate. The plane or the three-dimensional concave-convex surface of the back glass base plate is combined with a back electrode layer (5) by a polyvinyl butyral bonding layer (7).    USE - Amorphous silicon film solar cell for a pattern glass back base plate.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has firm structure and aesthetic appearance, and solves the problem of single back plate through selecting the back plate glass having different patterns. The solar cell can satisfy different requirements of the photovoltaic independent system and the building design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an amorphous silicon film solar cell.    Back electrode layer (5)    Back glass base plate (6)    Polyvinyl butyral bonding layer (7)    Plane (61)    Three-dimensional concave-convex surface (62)
NOVELTY - The sheath has an upper folding sheet provided with an embedding piece. A lower folding sheet is provided with a Bluetooth button board and a circuit main board from up to down. A Bluetooth communication circuit chip, a keyboard circuit, a built-in antenna and a power circuit are integrated in the circuit main board. The circuit chip is electrically connected with the keyboard circuit, the built-in antenna and the power circuit. The power circuit is provided with a button battery clamp and a voltage regulating circuit that are electrically connected with each other.    USE - Mobile phone leather sheath.    ADVANTAGE - The sheath protects a mobile phone, and improves command input speed and efficiency of the mobile phone.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The embedding piece is made of plastic. The circuit main board is provided with a universal serial bus (USB) charging circuit and a charging indicating lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a mobile phone leather sheath.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a breather pipe sealed to a water case through a sensor supporter. An upper opening of the pipe is arranged on an upper part of the case. A lower opening is arranged on an exterior part of the case. A top part of the pipe is provided with an insulating cap with a through hole. Sense electrodes are arranged on four sides of the cap and faced downwardly in a vertical manner. Leads of the sense electrodes are connected to the electrodes through the cap and to an external controller connection box of the case through an internal cavity of the pipe.    USE - Breather-pipe type sensor for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor is simple in structure, and has reliable performance and functions of the sensor and the breather pipe. The sensor has better tightness effect, and avoids short circuit and opened circuit and ensures the automatic controller of the solar water heater to work stably for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The breather pipe is provided with stainless steel pipe and plastic pipe, which are combined in a sealing manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a breather-pipe type sensor.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a stress guide releasing structure at a surface of a hard substrate. A released protection film is adhered at the surface of the hard substrate. A transparent conductive front electrode is formed at a surface of the protection film. A layer of a thin film solar battery is deposited at a surface of the front electrode to form an inner cascade connection structure. A sealing layer is formed at a surface of the layer of thin film solar battery. The protection film, the layer of thin film solar battery and the sealing layer are separated from the hard substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing large-area flexible thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures improving uniformity and controllability of the stress distribution of the released protection film and improving the flatness and size stability of the released protection film. The method enables manufacturing the large-area flexible thin film solar battery at the hard substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a large-area flexible thin film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a large-area flexible thin film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple stator coils (3) embedded in a stator iron. A rotor coil is embedded in a rotor iron core. A mica tape is covered on the each stator coil. An NHN insulator (1) and a mica tape are covered on the rotor coil. An interturn bushing (4) is mounted among the stator coils. The stator iron core, the stator coils, the mica tape, the NHN insulator, rotor iron core and the rotor coil are soaked and integrally adhered through a solvent-free resin and vacuum pressure. The mica tape is provided with a dry mica tape (2) and a CR film reinforced dry mica tape.    USE - 2MW wind driven generator insulating structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves electromechanical performance and reduces aging speed, manufacturing cost and interturn insulating impact problem caused by the frequency converter. The structure has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a 2MW wind driven generator insulating structure.    NHN insulator (1)    Dry mica tape (2)    Stator coils (3)    Interturn bushing (4)
NOVELTY - The observer has a tongue depressor (1) whose tail end is extended in a guide groove (8) under a light through hole (3). Length of the guide groove is 2-3 cm. A fastening bolt (9) is arranged under the guide groove. Length of the tongue depressor is fixed and adjusted by the fastening bolt. A luminophor (2) is arranged in the light through hole. A handle (5) is columned and provided with a battery box (6). A box cover (7) is arranged on the battery box. The battery box and the box cover are fastened by fastening grooves (61, 71).    USE - Oral cavity observer for use by a doctor in a hospital and a clinic.    ADVANTAGE - The tongue depressor and the light source are combined to provide convenience for the doctor to diagnose. The disposable asepsis sleeve solves the hidden trouble of cross-infection caused by the sterilizing problem of the tongue depressor. The observer is easy to manufacture and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an oral cavity observer.    Tongue depressor (1)    Luminophor (2)    Light through hole (3)    Handle (5)    Battery box (6)    Box cover (7)    Guide groove (8)    Fastening bolt (9)    Fastening grooves (61, 71)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a crystal silicon battery (3) installed between sealant films (2). A combined glass layer (4) is provided with a photovoltaic super-white glass layer, an upper polyurethane adhesive film, a polycarbonate plate, a lower polyurethane adhesive film and a super-white toughened glass layer. Thickness of a toughened glass layer (1) is 2-4 mm. Thickness of each sealant film is 0.1-1 mm. The sealant films are made of polyvinyl butyral resin or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Crystal silicon photovoltaic assembly. Uses include but are not limited to a photovoltaic building, an antiriot building, a bullet-proof military building and a civil unit building.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly resists to strong mechanical impacts such as bullet, and is prevented from being penetrated while keeping complete performance. The assembly is applied to antiriot and bullet-proof military and civil special unit buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a crystal silicon photovoltaic assembly.    Toughened glass layer (1)    Sealant films (2)    Crystal silicon battery (3)    Combined glass layer (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a down conversion material. The down conversion material e.g. inorganic fluorochemical, rare earth metal halide, rare earth metal oxide and rare earth metal sulfide, is doped with a doping amount of 0-20 percent of a polymer during compounding and shaping process of an ethane-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl butyral material for sealing a battery component. The down conversion material is uniformly dispersed during a doping process by avoiding bubbles or agglomeration.    USE - Method for using a down conversion material on a crystal silicon photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method simplifies an application process of a complex down conversion material, reduces cost, effectively increases absorption of a crystal silicon photovoltaic cell after adding the down conversion material, increases photoelectric converting efficiency of the photovoltaic cell and achieves better application future.
NOVELTY - The power supply has an energy-taking mutual inductor (1) whose output end is connected with an input end of a rectifying and filtering circuit (2). An output end of the rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with input ends of a drainage protective loop (3) and a direct current (DC)/DC voltage-stabilizing circuit (4). An output end of the voltage-stabilizing circuit is connected with an input end of the rectifying and filtering circuit. An output end of a spare battery supplying loop (5) is connected with a capacitor energy-storing voltage stabilization output circuit (6).    USE - Instant high power supply for a circuit for storing energy of an open type super capacitor in a high voltage online monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The working temperature of the power supply is -40 to +70 degree Celsius. The supply is rational in structure and convenient to install and maintain, and has high reliability and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an instant high power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Energy-taking mutual inductor (1)    Single-phase bridge type rectifying and filtering circuit (2)    Drainage protective loop (3)    DC/DC voltage-stabilizing circuit (4)    Spare battery supplying loop (5)    Capacitor energy-storing voltage stabilization output circuit (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a gas cylinder arranged below a box body. A supporting plate is connected with an upper part of a driving shaft of the gas cylinder. A tray assembly is arranged on the supporting plate. A battery is arranged on the tray assembly. A tray position sensor is arranged on a back side of the box body. A guide post is provided with a probe module that comprises multiple probes and a rubber air spring. The probes are connected with battery lugs of the tray assembly. An interface of the probe module is directly connected with a control plate of a formation test part.    USE - Grading device for use in a soft-packing battery production field.    ADVANTAGE - The device consumes less power, ensures uniform and reliable pressure to a soft-packing battery, reduces line loss, and has strong compatibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a grading device.
NOVELTY - The device has a buoyancy tank rocking beam (1) whose middle upper section is joined with a stress end of a working amplitude amplification moving rod (2) by a pubic shaft and bearing of rocking beam and moving rod (6). The stress end of the amplification moving rod takes a moving rod, fork head pivot shaft and bearing (7) as a pivot to shift working size to a working end when the beam drives the amplification moving rod to move such that sizes of two ends of the amplification moving rod have huge difference to cause the amplification moving rod to amplify a working amplitude during working.    USE - Device for converting potential energy difference of lumpy high and low water heads into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device can work and generate electricity continuously in a selected sea area according to a minimum wave fluctuation value over years, thus guaranteeing function of continuous power supply. The device has wide application range and low electrovalence.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a device for converting potential energy difference of lumpy high and low water heads into electric energy in partial section.    Buoyancy tank rocking beam (1)    Working amplitude amplification moving rod (2)    Pubic shaft and bearing of rocking beam and moving rod (6)    Moving rod, fork head pivot shaft and bearing (7)    Working buoyancy tank (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a PVC box embedded with a storage battery, two detecting electrodes and a signal transmitter. The signal transmitter has different signal frequency in different positions. A signal receiver is arranged on an outer side a refuse landfill to receive signals from the signal transmitter. The detecting electrodes are interconnected and separately arranged in bottom of the PVC box. The detecting electrodes and the signal transmitter are electrically connected to two poles of the storage battery.    USE - Device for detecting liquid leakage and leakage position of a sanitation refuse landfill.    ADVANTAGE - The device can quickly detect liquid leakage and specific leakage position for preventing leakage in landfill in a grid manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a liquid leakage and leakage position detecting device.
NOVELTY - The back sheet has an upper resin layer (10) adhered to the back side of a solar cell (SC). A heat conductive layer (20) is attached to the back side of the upper resin layer. A lower resin layer (30) is attached to the back side of the heat conductive layer. The resin layers are bonded with the heat conductive layer through bonding layers (40). A coating layer consisting of organic or inorganic complex hybrid paint is formed on the back side of lower resin layer.    USE - Back sheet of solar cell module for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The thin back sheet having large withstand voltage, excellent heat protection performance, high thermal conductivity, high insulation performance and peeling strength is produced at a low cost. The back sheet increases electrical energy generated by solar cell module, heightens profitability and improves productivity. The back sheet has excellent weather resistance, corrosion resistance, surface passivation and humidity transmission prevention performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the back sheet.    Upper resin layer (10)    Heat conductive layer (20)    Lower resin layer (30)    Bonding layer (40)    Glass (G)    Solar cell (SC)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a bird-like frame whose wing part and back part are connected with a vibration spring and a multi-function back cushion, respectively. A head part of the bird-like frame is connected with a fixed eye (23). A middle of the bird-like frame is connected with a movable pedal (18) and a foot fork that is stretched and folded. A battery is placed in the bird-like frame. The head part of the bird-like frame is connected with a handlebar assembly, a front wheel, a pedal assembly (12), a transmission belt and an LED front lamp.    USE - Leisure multi-function solar bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle saves charging time for a rider, improves cruising mileage and realizes hanging randomly on a bicycle handlebar and a back frame or cushion back. The bicycle comprises multi-function back cushion to stop wind, keep warm, prevent rain and sun shade so as to achieve safe vertical riding and tilt riding to provide convenience for the rider. The bicycle is environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a leisure multi-function solar bicycle.    Motor (2)    Solar panel (5)    Pedal assembly (12)    Movable pedal (18)    Fixed eye (23)
NOVELTY - A filler composition comprises low density polyethylene, cross-linking agent, and cross-linking adjuvant consisting of polyfunctional vinyl-type monomer and/or polyfunctional epoxy type-monomer, where polyethylene has a density of less than or equal to 0.940.    USE - Filler composition for a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has high transparency and cold temperature flexibility, and improved steam barrier property.
NOVELTY - The package has a back plate i.e. aluminum substrate, orderly covered with a ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber film, a battery sheet, another ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber film and a transparent tedlar polyester tedlar. The aluminum substrate, a circuit and a fixing hole are prepared and an element is welded and debugged and tested. The tested aluminum substrate back plate and the battery sheet are welded with each other. The ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber film and the transparent tedlar polyester tedlar are stacked, layered and cured into a form.    USE - Portable solar panel package for a mobile device and a mobile tool.    ADVANTAGE - The package is light in weight, and improves generating efficiency. The package is convenient and fast to install and has simple circuit connection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable solar panel package.
NOVELTY - The module has a tempering glass layer (1) and a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) back board material layer (5) that are arranged above and below a crystalline silicon solar battery (3). A high transmissivity ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) rubber film layer (2) is arranged between the tempering glass layer and the crystalline silicon solar battery. An UV-proof EVA rubber film layer (4) is arranged between the PET back board material layer and the crystalline silicon solar battery. Light transmissivity of the high transmissivity EVA rubber film layer is higher than 90 percent.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The module increases photoelectric conversion efficiency of a crystalline silicon solar battery module and effectively protects the PET back board of the solar battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a crystalline silicon solar battery module.    Tempering glass layer (1)    High transmissivity EVA rubber film layer (2)    Crystalline silicon solar battery (3)    UV-proof rubber film layer (4)    PET back board material layer (5)
NOVELTY - The glass has a glass board whose two surfaces are directly faced with radiation of sunlight and are in contact with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer. One of the surfaces of the glass board is provided with a V-shaped sunken gap. The sunken gap is formed in a strip straight line structure with semicircular concave surfaces. A position of the sunken gap is matched with a position of a straight electrode wire. Width (W) of an opening of the gap is higher than or equivalent to width of the electrode wire. Depth (H) of the sunken gap is less than thickness of the glass board.    USE - Solar photovoltaic module glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass reflects the sunlight to a solar cell that is not shielded by the electrode wire such that the absorbent ratio to the sunlight is increased so as to increase the output power of a solar photovoltaic module. The glass is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar photovoltaic module glass.    Depth of a sunken gap (H)    Width of an opening of the sunken gap (W)
NOVELTY - Fireproof crystalline silicon photovoltaic component comprises fireproof glass sheet (1) at bottom layer and top layer and two layers of seal rubber film (2) at middle layer, where crystalline silicon photovoltaic component (3) is clamped between two layers of the seal rubber film.    USE - The crystalline silicon photovoltaic component is useful for buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The crystalline silicon photovoltaic component has excellent fireproof property, and maintains self performance at integrated state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of crystalline silicon photovoltaic component.    Fireproof glass sheet (1)    Seal rubber film (2)    Crystalline silicon photovoltaic component (3)
NOVELTY - The transformer has an A-phase winding, a B-phase winding and a C-phase winding separately provided with an iron core. The iron core is externally sleeved with a low-voltage insulation winding, an epoxy resin insulation barrel and a high-voltage insulation winding. The iron core, the low-voltage insulation winding, the epoxy resin insulation barrel and the high-voltage insulation winding are mutually insulated from each other. The high-voltage insulation winding is fixed with a high-voltage coil. Low-voltage wire inlet and polyethylene terminals are fixedly linked to a low-voltage coil.    USE - Resin insulation dry transformer for use in a wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer achieves chimney effect by increasing height of a transformer coil, so that draught self-cooling is performed, where the long-term limit load capacity of the transformer is upto 3.3 MW. The transformer adopts a super thin structure, where thickness of the transformer is controlled within 1300 mm. The transformer can be installed in a narrow space of a foundation of a fan tower frame under hard condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The high-voltage coil is intertwined with a varnished wire, a high-voltage wire outlet terminal and a voltage adjusting tapping joint insert.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a resin insulation dry transformer.
NOVELTY - The plug has a slide ring fixing plug main body whose upper and lower end faces are respectively and fixedly provided with two top press pieces and two bottom press pieces. Outer edges of the top press pieces are formed in circular arc shape corresponding to an outer edge of the main body. Inner edges of the top press pieces are formed in circular arc shape corresponding to a threading through-hole. A center part of the main body is provided with an opening. A trace of a radial section of the opening is formed as a smooth transitional curve, which passes through a center part of through-hole.    USE - Slide ring cable fixing plug for a wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The plug realizes better dustproof and waterproof performance, and is widely utilized in the fixed applications of cables in different model numbers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The two top press pieces and the two bottom press pieces are made of stainless steel materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a slide ring cable fixing plug for a wind driven generator.
NOVELTY - The collector has a foundation (1) internally provided with a concave chamber that is expanded along transverse direction. A surface of the concave chamber is provided with a heat preserving layer. Bottom of the concave chamber on the heat preserving layer is provided with multiple pipe type heat exchange pipes (4). An end port of the concave chamber of the foundation is connected with a frame type support frame. An inner side of the support frame is provided with a fixing part for fixing edges of a transmitting glass (3).    USE - Solar panel heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector avoids firmness of connection between a piece of the transmitting glass and a high foundation. The support frame is connected with the end port of the foundation, so that the transmitting glass is firmly fixed at the end port of the foundation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel heat collector in partial section.    Foundation (1)    Transmitting glass (3)    Pipe type heat exchange pipes (4)
NOVELTY - The case has an aluminum case unit whose two sides are formed with multiple through-holes and other two sides are provided with bakelite plates, where height of each bakelite plate is higher than that of a side of the aluminum case unit.    USE - Case for use during vacuum baking process in a lithium ion battery production field.    ADVANTAGE - The case rapidly heats interior of a battery and smoothens a moisture evaporation channel. The through-holes extract water vapor in the vacuum baking process by nitrogen flow in an easy way, so that battery baking effect is optimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a case.
NOVELTY - A polyolefin microporous membrane has ratio of orientation degree of crystal portion along machine direction of film from infrared-dichroism measurement and orientation degree of crystal portion alone direction perpendicular to machine direction is 0.81-1.24, and ratio of orientation degree of amorphous portion along machine direction of film and orientation degree of amorphous portion alone direction perpendicular to machine direction is 0.68-1.46.    USE - Polyolefin microporous membrane is used for separator for non-aqueous secondary battery (both claimed) for portable electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, and motor vehicle e.g. hybrid motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The polyolefin microporous membrane has excellent mechanical strength, fluidity, physical property, and prevents liquid exhaustion of electrolyte solution. The polyolefin microporous membrane provides non-aqueous battery having excellent charge/discharge characteristics, safety, battery characteristics, shutdown characteristics, capacitance, permeability, handleability, durability and cycling characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) separator, which contains polyolefin microporous membrane and heat resistant porous layer containing heat resistant resin laminated on surface(s) of polyolefin microporous membrane; and    (2) non-aqueous secondary battery, which has electromotive force obtained by doping and dedoping of lithium.
NOVELTY - The backboard has a metal anode oxidizing layer formed on an adhering surface, where the backboard is made of metal i.e. aluminum alloy. Multiple radiating grooves are formed on a surface of a photovoltaic assembly metal laminating backboard body corresponding to the adhering surface. Thickness of the photovoltaic assembly metal laminating backboard body is 0.3-0.5 millimeters. The metal anode oxidizing layer is covered on the surface of the photovoltaic assembly metal laminating backboard body. The radiating grooves are arranged parallel with each other.    USE - Plate-shaped photovoltaic assembly metal laminating backboard.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the metal photovoltaic assembly backboard laminated with a surface of a solar battery sheet is covered with the metal oxidizing layer, so that the photovoltaic assembly backboard has better heat conductivity on foundation of ensuring inductivity between the photovoltaic assembly backboard and the solar battery sheet such that the backboard saves a radiating device so as to save manufacturing cost of the backboard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a plate-shaped photovoltaic assembly metal laminating backboard.
NOVELTY - The device has a sliding table mobile lifting mechanism (10) that is provided in upper side stretching over glass conveying mechanism (11) and TPT-EVA cutting workbench. The feeding end of TPT-EVA cutting workbench is fixedly installed with a cutter installing frame while other end is fixedly connected with limiting device. The surface of TPT-EVA cutting work bench is arranged with a gripping guide track that is installed with a movable gripping sliding block. The feeding system (3) is provided with TPT and EVA winding devices which are controlled by motor.    USE - Full-automatic ethylene vinyl acetate-tedlar-polyester-tedlar (EVA-TPT) compound laying device for solar component.    ADVANTAGE - The laying device initially cuts and compounds the EVA and TPT then transports to the prearranged position on the glass so that the EVA-TPT compound can be laid on components flatly, quickly and accurately. The labor cost is reduced and working efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of full-automatic solar component EVA-TPT compound laying device.    Feeding system (3)    Sliding table mobile lifting mechanism (10)    Glass conveying mechanism (11)    Cylinder (13)    Mobile platform (16)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an air supplying unit (15) mounted to a load (14') of an air cylinder (14). The air cylinder comprises an elevation guide stick (13) which is mounted to a supporting plate (12) of a table (2). The load and guide stick of the cylinder are mounted in an upper plate (15') of a chamber. A sealing member (17) made of urethane rubber or soft resin is formed in an upper side of a battery case (S). A hole is formed in a bottom surface of an air supply line and a suction line, which are mounted in a lower plate (15'') of the chamber.    USE - Automatic battery case inspection apparatus for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus quickly and reliably performs inspection of the battery case by sensing the pressure gradient according to leakage of air to determine fault of the battery case. The apparatus has improved reliability and productivity, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic battery case inspection apparatus.    Battery case (S)    Automatic battery case inspection apparatus (1)    Table (2)    Supporting plate (12)    Elevation guide stick (13)    Air cylinder (14)    Load (14')    Air supplying unit (15)    Upper plate (15')    Lower plate (15'')    Sealing member (17)
NOVELTY - The indicator has a solar panel (1) arranged at top end of a support (3). An annunciator host box (2) is arranged at a middle portion of the support. An annunciator alarm and a charge/discharge controller are arranged in the annunciator host box. The solar panel and the annunciator alarm are connected to the circuit of the charge/discharge control circuit. A glass cover plate and a glass back plate are arranged outside two layers of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) coatings. A shield and a display panel (22) are arranged on the annunciator host box.    USE - Solar car stop indicator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel converts solar energy into electric power to provide power supply to the indicator without performing air pollution, sewage drainage and combustion process. The indicator avoids the need of fuel, ensures high quality energy source, thus realizing operation reliability, stability and environmental protection requirements. The indicator is convenient to use and manage, and has excellent practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar car stop indicator.    Solar panel (1)    Annunciator host box (2)    Support (3)    Display panel (22)    Alarm lamp (58)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a forming pressing roller (11) and a traction device (12) that are installed on a forming machine body from left to right. A layer of PTFE is coated on a surface of the forming pressing roller. A traction mechanism part (2) comprises a traction machine body, and another traction device (21) is installed on the traction machine body. A deviation correction system is mounted on front end surface of a surface friction reeling mechanism part (3). A forming mechanism part is provided with a tension adjusting device (13).    USE - Stripping traction deviation-correction forming mechanism for an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) extruding solar photovoltaic cell packaging film.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism comprises a layer of PTFE that is coated on the surface of the forming pressing roller of the forming mechanism part, thus providing convenience in quick stripping the roller surface when the EVA sheet material is cooled by the pressing roller, and avoiding sticking of the roller. The mechanism effectively reduces tensile deformation and deflection of the EVA sheet material by the traction devices and the deviation correction system, and reduces size shrinkage rate of the original EVA extruding packaging film from 5 percent to less than 3 percent, and controls the tensile deformation in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a stripping traction deviation-correction forming mechanism.    Traction mechanism part (2)    Surface friction reeling mechanism part (3)    Forming pressing roller (11)    Traction devices (12, 21)    Tension adjusting device (13)
NOVELTY - The cell has a round glass substrate (1) whose side plate surface is provided with multiple annular sub batteries (2). Each of the batteries comprises a back electrode layer at an innermost side is connected with an anode lead (3), and a PIN layer at an outer side connected with an TCO layer of the annular sub battery at the inner side. The back electrode layer at outermost layer is connected with a cathode lead (4) and provided with round backboard glass (5).    USE - Round amorphous silicon film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell can ensure that the application of the amorphous silicon film solar cell in the building integrated photovoltaic field be richer, and the application range is wider.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a round amorphous silicon film solar cell.    Round glass substrate (1)    Annular sub batteries (2)    Anode lead (3)    Cathode lead (4)    Round backboard glass (5)
NOVELTY - The rack has multiple ladder-shaped pocket holes formed between side beams and lintels, and between two adjacent lintels. A junction line of an upper straight face and a lower arc face of an inner side face of each side beams and a junction line of an upper straight face and a lower arc face of side faces of each lintel are located on an arc face. Distance from one side face of the adjacent and opposite lintels is smaller than diameter of a tapered roller, where difference between the side face of the adjacent and opposite lintels and diameter of the tapered roller is a hold depth delta.    USE - Retaining rack for use on a large wind power double row tapered roller bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The retaining racks can connect into a unit without utilizing any additional connecting mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a retaining rack.
NOVELTY - The cable has thermal insulating layer and low-smoke halogen-free irradiation cross linking polyolefin sleeve layer that are formed from inside to outside in a sequence. A heat insulating layer is coiled at outer side of polyolefin sleeve layer.    USE - Photovoltaic cable.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat insulating layer is coiled between insulator and sleeve, the rise in temperature of insulating layer can be avoided, and the conductor causing heat transmission and affecting the electric performance of the cable can be avoided. The cable having simple structure, convenient use, good radiation, long service life, environment friendliness, long-time outdoor use can improve the service life of cable and provide stable and reliable working.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic cable.
NOVELTY - A backsheet has a support and a readily-adhesive layer comprising binder and inorganic fine particles. The amount of inorganic fine particles is 50-200 volume% with respect to total volume of the binder. The peeling strength between sealing material and readily-adhesive layer, is 10 N/20 mm or more. The ratio of elongation at break after storing the support for 50 hours at 120 degrees C under relative humidity of 100%, with respect to elongation at break before storing the support for 50 hours at 120 degrees C under relative humidity of 100%, is 1-5.    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet has excellent surface electrical resistance and electrical insulation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A backsheet has a support and a readily-adhesive layer comprising binder and inorganic fine particles. The amount of inorganic fine particles is 50-200 volume% with respect to total volume of the binder. The peeling strength between sealing material and readily-adhesive layer, is 10 N/20 mm or more after storing the backsheet at 85 degrees C under relative humidity of 85% for 1000 hours. The ratio of elongation at break after storing the support for 50 hours at 120 degrees C under relative humidity of 100%, with respect to elongation at break before storing the support for 50 hours at 120 degrees C under relative humidity of 100%, is 1-5. The backsheet is disposed to contact a sealing material on a cell surface of the substrate at which solar cell elements are sealed with the sealing material.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric-conversion element has an optical waveguide portion and photoelectric-conversion portion sequentially formed on a substrate. The optical waveguide portion comprises cured material of polyimide having refractive index of 1.6 or more at wavelength of 633 nm, sulfur and cross-linking agent.    USE - Photoelectric-conversion element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of photoelectric-conversion element;    (2) optical waveguide-forming composition; and    (3) cured material of the composition.
NOVELTY - The module has a transmitting substrate for bearing an optical energy generating layer. Two electrode layers are electrically connected to two ends of optical energy generating units. The electrode layers are arranged on two sides of the generating layer, respectively. The generating unit comprises two sub optical energy generating units, which are electrically connected in series, where electrical parameter of the sub generating units is used as input electrical signals of an optical energy generating information module when a user shields or operates the generating units by shielding.    USE - Optical energy generating information input module for use in an information process device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrical parameter of the sub optical energy generating units is used as input electrical signals of the optical energy generating information module when the user shields or operates the generating units by shielding, thus satisfying battery charging voltage value of the information process device, and hence storing optical energy in the information process device battery in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an information process device comprising an optical energy generating information input module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an optical energy generating information input module. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - The cassette (10) has multiple support bars (200) that are fixed to the end plate (100). The reinforcing element made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic, is pressed in the reinforcement recess portion. The nonmetallic material is insert-injected to the surface of the core. The threaded brad bolt is combined in both ends of the core in the outer circumference. The engage nut is connected with the brad bolt of the end plate.    USE - Solar wafer cassette.    ADVANTAGE - The material usage of the support bar can be improved and the weight of the support bar can be reduced. The solar wafer cassette can be conveniently handled. The intensity of the solar wafer cassette can be improved. The load of the transfer apparatus can be reduced. The malfunction of the solar wafer cassette can be prevented and service life of the solar wafer cassette can be improved. The maintenance cost and manufacturing cost of the solar wafer cassette can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar wafer cassette.    Solar wafer cassette (10)    End plate (100)    Support bar (200)    Bolt bar (500)    Rotary shaft (510)
NOVELTY - The vest (1) has a battery container (10) connected to a battery (B). The battery supplies power to a heat-emitting heater (2). The heat-emitting heater is equipped at an inner side portion of a body portion. An insulation protection unit is arranged in a battery safety apparatus. A receiver part is equipped in the battery safety apparatus for receiving heat. A particle protection unit is formed at an inner side portion of the battery container, where the particle protection unit is made of an insulation interior material.    USE - Health care heating vest for use during a winter season.    ADVANTAGE - The insulation protection unit is arranged in the battery safety apparatus, so that safety of the battery of the vest can be protected in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a health care heating vest.    Battery (B)    Health care heating vest (1)    Heat-emitting heater (2)    Battery container (10)
NOVELTY - The device has left deflector fixed under tail of left sealing battery set floating box. A right speed reducer with right motor is fixed on tail of right sealing battery set floating box. A right driving wheel is fixed on right output shaft and connected with right driven wheel together by right and left synchronous belt. A right deflector is fixed under tail of right sealing battery set floating box and battery charger is arranged on left sealing battery set floating box. A remote control box is arranged on right sealing battery set floating box.    USE - Floating debris cleaning device for reservoir area of hydropower station, river, lake and ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning and salvaging of water floating debris of the reservoir area of hydropower station can be performed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cleaning device.
NOVELTY - The system has portable base, lightweight destruction resistant battery box having battery box base, shatter resistant plate, and non-removably mounted non-interchangeable battery connector (79a-79c), and stackable solar control cabinet (74). A cover latch fastens openable vented destruction resistant cover (62) to cabinet. A combiner box (102) includes socket (104) for collecting power from solar panel (118a,118b), and plug connector (106) for transferring power from solar panel to battery connectors provided on stackable solar control cabinet.    USE - Tactical portable solar control system for use with personal communication device e.g. walkie-talkie, load generating device and recharging device, for use in recharging station.    ADVANTAGE - Since the combiner box includes socket for collecting power from solar panel and plug connector for transferring power from solar panel to battery connectors provided on stackable solar control cabinet, modular and extremely resistant to destruction system can be easily assembled by person without instructions, due to which the walkie-talkies can be assembled and dissembled quickly, hence maintenance costs of system can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar panel provides electrical power to electrical devices in field. A battery cable is provided between battery box and stackable solar control cabinet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective view of the stackable solar control cabinet and perspective view of the solar array.    Openable vented destruction resistant cover (62)    Stackable solar control cabinet (74)    Non-removably mounted non-interchangeable battery connectors (79a-79c)    Combiner box (102)    Socket (104)    Plug connector (106)    Solar panels (118a,118b)
NOVELTY - The flowerpot has pot (1) whose external wall is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (2) for water injection and a plastic hose (7). An external wall of the tank is provided with an installation box (3) in which a timer control circuit (4) and a battery power supply (5) is provided. The inner portion of tank is provided with small water pump (6) electrically connected to control circuit and power supply forming a loop. One end of plastic hose is connected to a water outlet of pump and other end is fixed on an internal wall of pot close to the pot port.    USE - Timed automatic watering flower pot.    ADVANTAGE - The flowerpot with rational structure is automatically watered according to growth needs of flower in pot, hence the time is saved, labor work is reduced and normal growth of flower is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the timed automatic watering flower pot.    Pot (1)    Storage tank (2)    Installation box (3)    Timer control circuit (4)    Battery power supply (5)    Water pump (6)    Plastic hose (7)
NOVELTY - The device has electrode laminated portion (11) formed by stacking positive electrode and negative electrode is sealed in container (51) formed of metal laminate film. An internal pressure releasing mechanism (60) has fixed element (61) that is inserted in the outer peripheral side of the container. The fracture element (62) is provided to extend from the fixed element contacted with the container and fractures the container, when the container deforms due to gas-evolution. A cutting blade made of resin material is provided to contact the container.    USE - Electrical storage device e.g. lithium ion capacitor used in electrical storage module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The internal pressure of the container is released reliably when gas is generated, the reliability of the container is ensured, and the bursting of the container is avoided without enlarging the size of the electrical storage module, by using the internal pressure releasing mechanism in the electrical storage device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrical storage module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lithium ion capacitor.    Electrode laminated portion (11)    Container (51)    Internal pressure releasing mechanism (60)    Fixed element (61)    Fracture element (62)
NOVELTY - The battery has cells mounted in a tray (6), where number of cells and depth of the cells determine size of the tray. The tray is 3 feet wide, 1 to 3 feet deep, and 1 to 12 feet long. The battery is placed at a ground level in backyard of a house for supplying power to the house. The battery is designed to be covered by artificial grass, is unobtrusive and located under a solar array. A grid receiver is glued to bottom of the tray. A grid receiver plate provides a leak resistant seal for a separator grid.    USE - Back yard battery (BYB) for storing energy created by power source e.g. wind turbine and solar or hydro-electric power source, to supply power to a house and for charging electrically powered vehicle, during power failure (all claimed). Can also be used for an industrial site.    ADVANTAGE - The battery comprises a wiring that is designed to pass through cutouts in a cover to ensure aesthetic appearance of the battery. The tray is built to hold an electrolyte without burying the tray. The battery prevents ground contamination by placing a suitable membrane over a foundation board between the foundation board and the battery. The battery is water tight, and resists damage by floods. The battery prevents contamination of a local area by an acid electrolyte in case of flood. The battery comprises a bunker built in a manner sufficient to hold the battery and not be affected by freezing ground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a back yard battery.    Tray (6)    Filler pipe (7)    Leading Tray end cap (10)    Trailing tray end cap (11)    Embedded acid proof nuts (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a vent (51) which is formed in shell of battery. A value core (1) movably arranged in vent to seal and open the vent. The support is mounted on outer wall of battery shell (5). The ends of elastic element (2) e.g. springs are connected with support and value core to normally push the value core to seal the vent.    USE - Explosion proof device for power battery (claimed) such as lithium ion battery of power battery module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the ends of elastic element are connected with support and value core to normally push the value core to seal the vent, the batter is prevented from explosion. The explosion device with simple structure can be provided. The durability and reliability of the explosion proof device can be improved. The explosion proof device can be manufactured, assembled and disassembled easily at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for power battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of explosion proof device.    Value core (1)    Elastic element (2)    Battery shell (5)    Vent (51)    Flange (54)
NOVELTY - A damping assembly has pressure plate (20) that is coupled with end face of battery unit to distribute force equally over end face of battery unit. Damping mechanism damps oscillations of battery unit with container and applies force to pressure plate. End portion of container couples with damping mechanism such that damping mechanism is arranged between pressure plate and end portion. Damping assembly compresses and suspends battery unit with container, such that contact of end face of battery unit with interior of container is prevented.    USE - Battery module for prismatic cell battery pack mounted in electronic device such as mobile phone. Can also be used in electric vehicle such as motorcycle and electric car, stationary system such as backup power supply, and electric power generation plants.    ADVANTAGE - The separation of internal layer within the cell can be prevented effectively, since battery unit is compressed and suspended with container, such that contact of end face of battery unit with interior of container is prevented. Hence, the efficiency and life time of battery pack can be improved. The size of battery pack can be reduced, since structure of battery module is simplified. The power density of battery pack can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery pack.    Cell (10)    Pressure plate (20)    Damping element (40)    Cell electrical conductor (52)    Main electrical conductor (54)
NOVELTY - The generator has a water inlet port installed on an end of a pipeline while a water outlet port is installed on another end of the pipeline i.e. hollow-wall pipeline (5). A power generator assembly is mounted in the pipeline and pushed by water flow such that the power generator assembly rotates to produce electric energy. A rotary shaft of a water wheel (8) is connected with a power generator (9) and the pipeline. The hollow-wall plastic pipe is made of polyethylene (PE) and poly propylene (PP). A hollow chamber is installed in a pipe wall.    USE - Floating pipe type hydroelectric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has compact structure, small volume, easy installation and arrangement, and convenient and flexible use. The generator is installed along the water flow during the presence of water, so that the generator has wide application range without any region constraints. The anti-wash flow guide device can guide the water flow around the floating pipe to the pipe so as to enhance and stabilize the flow speed and reduce the impact effect of the water flow to the pipe end. The generator provided with a screen net is utilized for filtering floating rubbish on the water so as to avoid impact damage and twisting of the water wheel, thus improving the efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a floating pipe type hydroelectric generator.    Fixing ears (1, 2)    Hollow-wall pipeline (5)    Connection pipes (6, 7)    Water wheel (8)    Power generator (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a power board (2) whose upper part is provided with a light guide plate (1) i.e. crystal glass plate. A side of the light guide plate is fixedly connected with a light conducting wire (3) i.e. crystal rubber post. An end of the light conducting wire is fixedly connected with a convex lens (4), where a convex part of the lens is extended toward an outer side. A periphery of the light guide plate is provided with chamfers that are protruded outward. The periphery of the light guide plate and the light conducting wire is coated with high reflecting material coatings.    USE - Green light power guiding generating device for use in a power station and an electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The device occupies less space, and is convenient to move and utilized in indoor and outdoor as an ideal green power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a green light power guiding generating device.    Light guide plate (1)    Power board (2)    Light conducting wire (3)    Convex lens (4)
NOVELTY - The tool has an acid feeding head (4) connected with an acid feeding nozzle (1), where outer diameter of the acid feeding head is less than inner diameter of a hole of a valve seat of a battery cover. An acid discharging port is arranged in the acid feeding nozzle and the acid feeding head. A sealed rubber nozzle is arranged on the acid feeding nozzle and the acid feeding head, where length of the sealed rubber nozzle is greater than sum of the acid feeding nozzle. The sealed rubber nozzle tightly matches with the acid feeding head and the valve seat of the battery cover.    USE - Acid feeding tool.    ADVANTAGE - The tool can improve performance of a lead-acid battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an acid feeding tool.    Acid feeding nozzle (1)    Sealed rubber nozzle port (2)    Acid feeding head (4)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion conductive gel comprises polyurethane, a carbonate ester solvent, and an electrolytic salt. The polyurethane is obtained by reacting a diol mixture and an aliphatic polyisocyanate having greater than two average functional groups. The diol mixture contains polycarbonate diol (5-65 mol%) having hydroxyl group at both terminals, and polyether diol (95-35 mol%) having alcoholic hydroxyl group at both terminals.    USE - Lithium ion conductive gel is used for lithium ion secondary batteries. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephones, computers, electric tools, motor vehicles, and security apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion conductive gel has excellent retainability with respect to electrolyte solution (which prevents leakage spill), and high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion conductive gel comprises polyurethane, a carbonate ester solvent, and an electrolytic salt. The polyurethane is obtained by reacting a diol mixture and an aliphatic polyisocyanate having greater than two average functional groups. The diol mixture contains polycarbonate diol (5-65 mol%) having hydroxyl group at both terminals, and polyether diol (95-35 mol%) having alcoholic hydroxyl group at both terminals. The polycarbonate diol has a structural unit of formula: -R1-O-C(=O)-O-, and the polyether diol has a structural unit of formula: -R2-O-.    R1=2-9C linear or branched alkylene;and    R2=2-15C linear or branched alkylene.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of lithium ion conductive gel.
NOVELTY - A sealing sheet comprises ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and t-hexyl peroxy isopropyl monocarbonate.    USE - Sealing sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing sheet has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, and crosslinking property at high temperature in short time, without swelling. The solar cell module containing the sealing sheet has excellent electric power generation performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating crosslinking property of sealing sheet. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a back-electrode-type solar cell (5) arranged in a surface side of an insulation base material (3) in a parallel manner. An electrical wiring (8) is connected to back surface electrodes of the back-electrode-type solar cell. Sealing resin is laminated by a surface of the insulation base material and seals the back-electrode-type solar cell and the electrical wiring to a spaced state with the insulation base material. A translucent base material is laminated by the surface of the sealing resin, where translucent base material consists of a silicon oxide.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a back-contact system.    ADVANTAGE - The translucent base material is laminated by the surface of the sealing resin, so that the electrical-connection defect in the back-electrode-type solar cell is reduced, and the back-electrode-type solar cell is easily mounted in the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Insulation base material (3)    Back-electrode-type solar cell (5)    Electrical wiring (8)    Conductive adhesive (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming diffusion barrier about opposite side of back surface field (11) which is formed on p-type silicon substrate (10). A fixed pattern is formed on the diffusion barrier, using the laser. An emitter layer (13) is formed on lower surface side of diffusion barrier. The diffusion barrier is removed by etching and reflection barrier layer is formed on emitter layer. A metal electrode is formed on the reflection barrier layer and is contacted with emitter layer at a location corresponding to the groove.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell such as silicon solar cell, thin film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell and organic polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The emitter layer formation is simplified and the production time of solar battery is shortened. The sunlight absorption efficiency is enlarged by minimizing the space occupied by metal electrode in the reflection barrier layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view explaining the manufacturing process of solar cell.    P-type silicon substrate (10)    Back surface field (11)    Emitter layer (13)
NOVELTY - Fixture equipment comprises top plate and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) thin plates. The top plate is a rectangular flat plate. The PVC thin plates are located at the lower portion of the top plate. The size of the PVC thin plates is same as that of silicon wafer.    USE - The fixture equipment is useful for monocrystalline silicon solar cell single-inside fine hair marking technology and battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery forms excellent aluminum back field and promotes battery sheet property.
NOVELTY - The clamp has a battery rubber cover provided with a cylinder-shaped sleeve. A half-round buffer head is arranged at an opening end of the sleeve. A half-round handle is arranged on the buffer head. An arc edge of the buffer head is connected with a sleeve edge. The buffer head is integrated with the sleeve. The battery rubber cover is insulated. A contact electrode frame is provided with a half-round cover piece. Support feet, buffer feet and contact feet are connected with the cover piece. The contact electrode frame is connected with a circuit board via the support feet.    USE - Button battery clamp for circuit boards.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp has better battery stability. The clamp is convenient to disassemble and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a button battery clamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a plastic bracket arranged in a battery shell. An injection hole is formed on a battery shell cover plate. A piston packaging device is utilized for controlling gas emission pressure. An inner piston is fixed in the plastic bracket in a detachable manner. A screw hole matched with an outer piston is formed on the inner piston. The screw hole is connected parallel with the injection hole. The outer piston penetrates via the injection hole to be connected with a thread in an inner piston screw hole to close the injection hole. The piston packaging device comprises a support frame.    USE - Injection and formation control device for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The positive air pressure function in a battery acts on the inner piston and presses a sealing surface of the piston to ensure air tightness of the injection hole. The gas emission pressure of the battery is controlled to reduce gas pressure in the battery, lighten battery swelling, simultaneously change electrochemical performances of active substances and electrolyte of the battery and improve safety and performance of the battery. The device can meet requirements of large energy and high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an injection and formation control device.
NOVELTY - The charger has a printed circuit board fixed on a Universal serial bus (USB) holder. A fastening plug is plugged with a pressure fastener. A location block and the pressure fastener are fixed at a lower part of a push sliding closure by a cathode connection screw and a cathode connection hardware. The fastening plug is plugged with a lower end of a push button. An anti-sliding rubber cushion is arranged at a front end of the cathode connection hardware. A rubber cushion is arranged on a charger upper housing that is located opposite to the anti-sliding rubber cushion.    USE - Alternating current (AC) digital charger for a battery of a mobile phone and digital products such as MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) and MPEG-1 audio layer 4 (MP4).    ADVANTAGE - The charger allows entry of a digit in to a battery region and adjusts the push button when the charger plugs in power so as to enable the hardware to be in contact with the battery. The charger ensures to press the push sliding closure of the push button, the battery, release the push button and adjust a position of the battery, so that the battery can be recharged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an AC digital charger.
NOVELTY - The device has an air cylinder comprising a driving shaft that is connected with a supporting plate. The plate is equipped with a tray assembly. A battery is mounted on the tray assembly. A back side of a box body is provided with a tray site sensor. A guiding column is arranged on the box body. A probe module is equipped with multiple probes. The probes are contacted with a battery lug that is arranged on the tray assembly. A rubber air spring is arranged on the probe module, where an interface of the probe module is connected with a control plate of a formation testing component.    USE - Energy-saving device for formation and grading of flexible package battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device consumes less power, and uniform and reliable pressure of the battery. The device is provided with little line loss and strong compatibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an energy-saving device.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor stranded by multiple anneal tinning soft copper wires, where strand pitch range of each anneal soft copper wire is 20-25. Diameter of each anneal tinning soft copper wire is 0.14 mm. A net-shaped isolation layer is weaved by the anneal soft copper wires. An insulation layer is provided with a low-smoke zero-halogen polyethylene insulation layer.    USE - Wind power generation cable for use in a home and an overseas wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has simple and reasonable structure, easy manufacturing, low cost, high flexibility, elasticity, restorability, tensile strength and flexural property. The cable is provided with a compact and rounding structure so as to ensure safety. The cable can satisfy performance requirements of the current wind energy cable. The cable ensures better environment and economic benefit and avoids pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a wind power generation cable.
NOVELTY - Polysilicon material is prepared. Silicon nitride solution is coated on the inner wall of crucible, sintered, provided into directional crystal growing device and heated. The polysilicon material is provided into the crucible. The polysilicon material is smelted into liquid, crystal is grown, annealed, and cooled to obtain polysilicon ingots. The polysilicon ingots are adhered on a crystal supporter, and cut into blocks. The surfaces of cut polysilicon blocks are polished, chamfered and sliced to obtain polysilicon product.    USE - Preparation of polysilicon product used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides polysilicon product having reliable quality at high yield, by safe and continuous scientific process with reduced energy consumption, and without generating pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polysilicon material is prepared. Silicon nitride solution is coated on the inner wall of crucible. The coated crucible is provided in an oven for sintering. The polysilicon material is provided into the crucible. The filled crucible is provided into a directional crystal growing device, and heated at 1400-1500 degrees C. The polysilicon material is smelted into liquid at stable temperature gradient, crystal is grown directionally, annealed and cooled for 48-60 hours to obtain polysilicon ingots. The polysilicon ingots are adhered on a crystal supporter, filled into cutting lathe, and cut into 25 blocks of equivalent size. The cut polysilicon blocks are detected by detecting device, and cut off the unqualified portions. The surfaces of cut polysilicon blocks are polished, chamfered by chamfering machine and sliced to obtain polysilicon product.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element has organic layer containing fullerene compound (I), between counter electrode and transparent electrode.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency by the low band-gap polymer. The optical sensor array formed using the organic photoelectric conversion element has high curve factor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has organic layer containing fullerene compound of formula (I), between counter electrode and transparent electrode.    A1=optionally substituted 5 or 6 membered aromatic ring;    L1,L2=optionally substituted atom;    n=1-4;    m,l=0 or more;and    FLN=60C fullerene or 70C fullerene.
NOVELTY - The solar panel has a frameless panel main portion comprising thin-film amorphous silicon photovoltaic (PV) cells that are arranged in a annealed front glass and a tempered back glass. The PV cells are encapsulated in polyvinyl butyral (PVB).    USE - Transparent solar panel for use as tinted window for apartment and commercial building.    ADVANTAGE - The requirement of large amount of the silicon materials can be avoided reliably, and the transparent solar panel can be operated efficiently under low irradiation condition.
NOVELTY - The device has a panel including an upper wall made of glass fibers and synthetic resin. A lower wall of the panel is integrated to a lower face of the upper wall, where a sealing of the panel is realized by a resin polyester layer provided on a lower face of the panel. The panel is fixed to a frame of a roof using a screw placed in holes prepositioned and located in flat parts (7) of the upper wall of the panel. Shape of the upper wall occupying assembling configuration of tiles to a relief (2) is doubled to create a space (8) between the walls.    USE - Roof covering panel and solar energy sensor forming device for use in a Roman tile of a building i.e. house.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the device ensures heating of a building and heating of sanitary water while permitting perfect and rapid integration of covering elements so as to assure aesthetic effects of the roof. The device is light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom perspective view of a panel.    Relief (2)    Roof joint (5)    Flat parts (7)    Space (8)    Conduit (17)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an upright column divided into a top cover (2) and an upright column body (7) and made of natural stone or glass materials. A middle hole is formed in the upright column body. A solar lighting device is arranged between the top cover and the upright column body. The solar lighting device is provided with a solar panel (1) arranged on the top part of the top cover. Solar rechargeable batteries (3) are arranged in the top cover and connected with the solar panel. A controller (4) of an automatic photosensitive circuit is connected with the solar rechargeable batteries by a lead.    USE - Solar lighting guardrail lamp for use in river and lake.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is durable and convenient to produce, install and repair, and has anti-rusting and anti-theft effects. The lamp adopts solar lighting without an external power supply, thus saving energy and protecting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar lighting guardrail lamp.    Solar panel (1)    Top cover (2)    Solar rechargeable batteries (3)    Controller (4)    Upright column body (7)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a cover plate installed on an upper surface of a solar plate. A printed circuit board (PCB) plate is fixed on a bracket. A storage battery is installed under the bracket, where the bracket and the storage battery are fixed on a lamp plate fixation plate. An LED lamp plate is installed under the lamp plate fixation plate. The solar plate, the PCB plate, the bracket, the storage battery, the lamp plate fixation plate and the LED lamp plate are installed in a fixation seat. A bottom part of a lamp rod is fixed on an upper surface of a pedestal that is provided with a fixation hole.    USE - Magnetic control light-regulation solar LED lawn lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a magnetic control light-regulation solar LED lawn lamp.
NOVELTY - Graphene/copper nano-wire composite conductive material comprises graphene, a copper nano-wire (1-99% of graphene) and a binding agent (1-50% of total weight of the graphene/copper nano-wire), where number of graphene layers is 1-20, graphene area is 1-2500 mu m2, and a length-diameter ratio of the copper nano-wire is 10-10000.    USE - The composite conductive material is useful in fields of photovoltaics, semiconductors, electronics or energy storage devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite conductive material is cost-effective; and ensures excellent electrical performance and large-scale production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing composite conductive material, comprising (a) taking graphene, the copper nano-wire and the binding agent, and dissolving the binding agent in an organic solvent to obtain an organic solution of the binding agent, (b) mixing graphene, the copper nano-wire with the organic solution of the binding agent to obtain a mixture, and (c) dispersing the mixture obtained from the step (b) for 1-48 hours, and solidifying the mixture under a protective atmosphere at 100-400 degrees C for 10-200 minutes to obtain the composite conductive material; and    (2) a back electrode material of a cadmium telluride cell, containing the composite conductive material.
NOVELTY - Counter electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a conductive substrate comprising an active material film. The active material film comprises carbon materials and transition metal substances or compounds with a mass ratio of 10:1-1:10. The preparation of electrode comprises preparing a carbon slurry by using carbon materials and transition metal substances or compounds, forming a film on the conductive substrate, drying, and nitriding or carbonizing to obtain the counter electrode of nitride/carbon or carbide/carbon.    USE - Used as a counter electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The counter electrode: has excellent photoelectric performance compared with the pure carbon materials counter electrode; has a performance exceeding the traditional platinum electrode; and has simple and economical preparation with high stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the counter electrode of the dye-sensitized solar cell, comprising: (i) mixing carbon materials and transition metal element substances or compounds, completely grinding after mixing with water or an organic solvent to obtain a mixed slurry, or preparing the solution with a transition metal element compound, and dipping the carbon materials into the solution to obtain a slurry; (ii) uniformly scraping, screen printing or rotatably coating the slurry on the conductive substrate, and drying at 80-120 degrees C degrees C for 1-24 hours; and (iii) nitriding or carbonizing the dried conductive substrate coated with slurry to obtain the counter electrode of nitride/carbon or carbide/carbon.
NOVELTY - Preparation of hydrogenated transparent conductive indium-molybdenum oxide film/indium-tungsten oxide film involves magnetic control sputtering film plating using molybdenum oxide-doped indium oxide or tungsten oxide-doped indium oxide as ceramic target, glass substrate or polyimide substrate as substrate having temperature from room temperature to 300 degrees C, argon gas as sputtering gas and supplying hydrogen with flow rate of 0-50 sccm. The content of molybdenum oxide or tungsten oxide in the ceramic target is 0.5-5 wt.%.    USE - Preparation of hydrogenated transparent conductive indium-molybdenum oxide film/indium-tungsten oxide film used for amorphous silicon/microcrystal silicon solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides hydrogenated transparent conductive indium-molybdenum oxide film/indium-tungsten oxide film having resistivity of 2-8x 10-4 Omega .cm, electron mobility of 30-120 cm2V-1second-1, and average visible light and near infrared light transmissivity of 80-90%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of hydrogenated transparent conductive indium-molybdenum oxide film/indium-tungsten oxide film having thickness of 80-200 nm involves magnetic control sputtering film plating using molybdenum oxide-doped indium oxide or tungsten oxide-doped indium oxide with purity of 99.995% as ceramic target, glass substrate or polyimide substrate as substrate having temperature of room temperature to 300 degrees C, argon gas as sputtering gas at sputtering air pressure of 3-5.5 mTorr and supplying hydrogen with flow rate of 0-50 sccm. The content of molybdenum oxide or tungsten oxide in the ceramic target is 0.5-5 wt.%.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has separating protective layer that is formed on surface of hard support plate. An inner cascading layer is arranged on separating protective layer. A flexible bearing layer is attached with the film. The inner side of the separating protective layer is made of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, germanium dioxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide. A binding layer arranged between separating protecting layer and battery layer is made of metal oxide, oxide nitride or carbide, silicon gel, polymers such as polyamide and teflon (RTM: PTFE).    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tensile strength and stability of the solar cell are improved. The size of solar cell is reduced. The transparency and light scattering ability of the separating protecting layer are improved so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The screen has a solar battery board (1) and a rear plate glass (3). A middle sound absorbing layer (2) is mounted between the solar battery board and the rear plate glass to form an integral structure through an adhesive (4) by adhering. The adhesive is polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate. The screen is prepared with amorphous silicon film solar battery.    USE - Sound insulating screen for providing sound insulating effect on sides of rod and for providing power to power devices at sides of road.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery board and rear plate glass has good sound insulating and absorbing effects and provides firm and wearable performance. The solar battery board and rear plate glass provides power to surrounding power devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the sound insulating screen.    Solar battery board (1)    Middle sound absorbing layer (2)    Rear plate glass (3)    Adhesive (4)
NOVELTY - The module has a sphere silicon ball array provided with sphere silicon balls to form two dimensional array shape in a PN junction structure. A reflector array reflects the sunlight. The reflector array is formed between sphere silicon balls of the sphere silicon ball array. A heat conducting plate for heat radiation is formed on a lower part of each sphere silicon ball. Each sphere silicon ball is doped with N type impurity. A heat conducting plate is formed with the metal material.    USE - Solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The module efficiently reflects the sunlight with the reflector array towards the silicon ball comprising the solar cell, thus improving solar power generation efficiency. The module is inexpensive, and effectively emits inner heat with the heat conducting plate adhered at the lower part of the silicon ball, thus maintaining the electric power production performance of the silicon ball.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power generation module.
NOVELTY - The device has positive 5 volts universal serial bus (USB) interfaces (17) provided for supplying electricity or charging to digital products. An adapter accessory is provided with a lamp rod, and a high-efficiency power-saving lamp is equipped with LED lamp holders, a 220 Volts emergent alternative current charging power supply adapter, connection lines for multiple plugs or sockets, and a power supply wire dragging board for outputting 220 volts alternative current. A chamber of a case base (6) is internally provided with an automatic charging and discharging control circuit.    USE - Practical solar power supply device for electric instrument and for earthquake relief work demanding higher illuminating demands in remote and mountain areas, trip and dark environment.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and has power supply ability, wide application range, safety, reliability, capability of satisfying normal power supply demands of electric instruments for communication, work and trip under absence of 220 volts alternative current power supply environment so that the device has high practical applicability. The power supply wire dragging board conveniently outputs 220 volts alternative current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a practical solar power supply device.    Solar photovoltaic battery board (1)    Portable case (4)    Case base (6)    Outwardly projected support wrapping angles (8)    positive 5 volts universal serial bus interfaces (17)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a thin carbon layer (2) covered on a transparent substrate (1), and a metal nanometer particle layer (3) formed on the thin carbon layer and made of silver. The thin carbon layer is one of graphene, graphitized carbon fiber, graphite sheet, graphite fluoride fiber and carbon nanometer tube. A protecting layer (4) is formed on the metal nanometer particle layer, and a light outgoing coupled layer is formed between the transparent substrate and the thin carbon layer and covered on the transparent substrate.    USE - Thin carbon electrode for an organic electroluminescent apparatus and an organic solar energy battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode meets certain light transmission, and thin carbon layer has better conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The protecting layer is one of organic micromolecule, polymer, haloid compound, chalcogenide i.e. tungsten trioxide, nitrogen group compound and carbon group compound. The light outgoing coupled layer is one of the organic micromolecule, polymer, haloid compound, chalcogenide, nitrogen group compound and carbon group compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin carbon electrode.    Transparent substrate (1)    Thin carbon layer (2)    Metal nanometer particle layer (3)    Protecting layer (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves adding materials of 35-89 percent of PVC resin, 9-55 percent of silicon dioxide powder, 0.9-55 percent of glass fiber and 0.1-5 percent of conducting agent to a reaction kettle, and adding solvent with stirring. The materials are uniformly mixed. The mixture is molded by normal-temperature extruding and rolling process. A piece with thickness of 0.1-1.0 mm is obtained. A final product is leached by warm water at 30-40 degrees centigrade for 2-10 minutes, and is dried for 20-40 minutes at 40-60 degrees centigrade to obtain a glass fiber composite reinforced clapboard.    USE - Method for preparing a glass fiber composite reinforced clapboard (claimed) for an accumulator of a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The use of glass fiber effectively improves mechanical strength of the clapboard, optimizes the hole structure and improves wetting performance. The method enables optimizing oxygen cycle in the battery, preventing the lead crystal growth, effectively improving the capacity, resistance and performance of the battery, and prolonging the service life of the battery notably when the clapboard is used for assembling the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The glass fiber is one among middle-alkali glass fiber, alkali-free glass fiber and high-alkali glass fiber. The conducting agent is one among carbon black, carbon nanotube and graphite. The solvent is one among tetrahydrofuran, butanone, acetone and dimethylsulfoxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a microscopic view of a material of a glass fiber composite reinforced clapboard.
NOVELTY - The generator has a piezoelectric combined beam whose one end is fixedly arranged on a mounting base to form a cantilever beam. One end of a flexible beam is fixedly arranged at a free end of the piezoelectric combined beam. Big vibration of the flexible beam is generated under action of wind power. The vibration drives the piezoelectric combined beam to vibrate and deform. Wind energy is transformed to mechanical vibration energy. The mechanical vibration energy is transformed to electric energy due to piezoelectric effect. The electric energy is outputted by a wire.    USE - Vibrating type micro wind power generator for a wireless sensing network, car and a traffic signal.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure, small in volume, eco-friendly, high in outputting power and being a magnitude order of milli Watts, and can replace the battery in the fields of wireless sensing network, car and traffic signal, and/or prolong the service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a vibrating type micro wind power generator.
NOVELTY - Portable, safe and controllable device for producing hydrogen through hydrolysis, comprises a reactor for storing solid reactant, a water storing tank and a pipe. A micro pump for pumping water from the water storing tank into the reactor is installed between the reactor and the water storing tank. The reactor comprises an air outlet and a water inlet. The air outlet communicates with a pressure sensor and a condensed dryer. The pressure sensor and the micro pump are respectively connected electrically with a control circuit. The condensed dryer comprises a hydrogen output pipe.    USE - The device is useful for producing hydrogen for hydrogen fuel batteries and portable power sources in various industries.    ADVANTAGE - The device: ensures short responding time, high utilization of the solid reactant, easy operation and controlled hydrogen production; has simple structure; and is ecofriendly, cost effective and reliable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Portable, safe and controllable device for producing hydrogen through hydrolysis, comprises a reactor for storing solid reactant, a water storing tank and a pipe. A micro pump for pumping water from the water storing tank into the reactor is installed between the reactor and the water storing tank. The reactor comprises an air outlet for outputting hydrogen and a water inlet for inputting water for reaction. The air outlet communicates with a pressure sensor and a condensed dryer. The pressure sensor and the micro pump are respectively connected electrically with a control circuit. The condensed dryer comprises a hydrogen output pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the portable, safe and controllable device for producing hydrogen through hydrolysis.
NOVELTY - Preparation method of nanocomposite film involves oxidizing graphite to obtain graphene oxide, preparing positively charged graphene oxide-polymer compound solution, a series of soaking and washing a substrate with positively charged decoration on the surface in a negatively charged polyelectrolyte solution, positively charged polyelectrolyte solution, and positively charged graphene oxide-polymer compound solution to obtain multilayer film on the substrate, heating, hot crosslinking, cooling to room temperature, soaking in an acid solution, automatically separating, and drying.    USE - Manufacturing method of nanocomposite polymer film for microelectronics, machinery manufacturing and chemical industry.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing method is simple, and does not require complicated instruments and devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation method of high-strength polymer nanocomposite film involves oxidizing graphite to obtain graphene oxide, preparing positively charged graphene oxide-polymer compound solution, soaking a substrate with positively charged decoration on the surface in a negatively charged polyelectrolyte solution, taking out and washing with water, soaking in a positively charged polyelectrolyte solution, taking out and washing with water, soaking in the negatively charged polyelectrolyte solution for 5-30 minutes, taking out and washing with water, soaking into the positively charged graphene oxide-polymer compound solution for 5-30 minutes, taking out and washing with water, repeating the soaking and washing steps to obtain multilayer film on the substrate, heating multilayer film at 100-250 degrees C, hot crosslinking for 1-10 hours, cooling to room temperature, and soaking the multilayer film in an acid solution for 1-2 hours, automatically separating, and drying at the room temperature to obtain high-strength film material.
NOVELTY - Polyvinylidene fluoride film is prepared by dissolving polyvinylidene fluoride in organic solvent at 30-80 degrees C, keeping the temperature range, vacuum defoaming for 1-5 hours, applying polyvinylidene fluoride solution on a stainless steel rotary vehicle which has a surface temperature of -10-20 degrees C, cooling, molding, separating from vehicle surface to obtain polyvinylidene fluoride gel film, using a roller to longitudinally draw the film at 20-120 degrees C and drawing degree of 50-550%, using an expanding device to transversely draw at 80-140 degrees C and drawing degree of 50-550%, and drying by hot air.    USE - A preparation method of polyvinylidene fluoride film used for base materials with superior quality for solar photovoltaic rear panel.    ADVANTAGE - Polyvinylidene fluoride film has good mechanical characteristics.
NOVELTY - The roofing tile has a photovoltaic plate component that is planar and combined with a front part. The photovoltaic plate component includes silicon chips, a plastic plate and a conductive circuit. The silicon chips are evenly adhered on the plastic plate combined with the front of the roofing tile in an adhering or embedding manner. A reinforced bar groove structure scrap-edge is arranged at a side of the roofing tile. Two circular fixing holes are formed at the side of the roofing tile made of low-alkali cement, sandstone materials, gelling agent and fibers.    USE - High-intensity solar roofing tile.    ADVANTAGE - The unique design of the reinforced bar groove structure scrap-edge effectively prevents the roofing tile scrap-edge from being damaged while enhancing intensity of the roofing tile. The roofing tile reduces production cost and increases utilization rate of a solar device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a high-intensity solar roofing tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high-intensity solar roofing tile.
NOVELTY - Solar cell backboard comprises a weather resistant layer, a leak-proof layer and an insulating layer from top to bottom. The substrate material of weather resistant layer, leak-proof layer and insulating layer is polycarbonate, polyvinylidene chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate glycol, polyethylene naphthalate or polyaspartate. The weather resistant layer has high refractive index inorganic particles (5-30%). The thickness of weather resistant layer is 0.05-0.3 mm. The thickness of leak-proof layer and insulating layer is 0.01-0.1 mm and 0.05-0.3 mm respectively.    USE - Used as a solar cell backboard.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell backboard: has simple manufacturing technology; is economical; and has excellent insulating performance, leak-proof performance and weather resistant performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module, comprising a toughened glass, a power generating main body, a backboard and an adhesive, where the backboard is the solar cell backboard mentioned above.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar cell backboard.
NOVELTY - The method involves moving out a negative aluminum plate, and performing chambering to a negative plastic plate installation hole of a battery monomer to be exchanged. A positive end of the monomer is cut in a battery module from a welding point. The monomer to be exchanged from a positive end to a negative end is pushed out. A positive pole of another battery monomer is downturned and pushed into a positive plastic plate. The latter monomer and positive and negative poles of other monomers are welded on positive and negative aluminum plates. The module is packaged in a battery pack.    USE - Method for exchanging a single battery of an electric automobile battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables independently exchanging the invalid battery monomer without exchanging other normally working battery monomer, thus saving costs and increasing service life of the battery module. The method enables exchanging a single battery of an electric automobile battery pack with simple operation and convenient replacement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a single battery exchanging method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Non-fired and non-steamed sludge brick comprises (in parts by wt./vol.) soda residue or sodium sulfide residue (20-200), magnesium residue (0-200), pulverized fuel ash (0-200), coal cinder (0-200), mine tailings (0-200), stone powder (0-200), crude aggregate (0-200), oil shale waste (0-200), activated coagulant aid material (0-200), waste sand (0-200), cement (2-20) and water.    USE - Used as a non-fired and non-steamed sludge brick.    ADVANTAGE - The brick: utilizes industrial waste and easily available raw materials; is economical; and has high strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the sludge brick, comprising: configuring and delivering the materials to a stirrer or a wheel grinding mixing machine for stirring for 2-10 minutes, adding water for stirring for 2-10 minutes, and transferring to a mold of building block molding machine for vibrating and molding, demolding, maintaining naturally at constant temperature and pressure, or heating and maintaining the moisture for 7-28 days by receiving solar energy by a plastic membrane to obtain a product, and replacing different mold tools for producing different scales of non-fired and non-steamed solid bricks, porous bricks, hollow building blocks, ground bricks, roadside bricks, planting grass bricks, sloping bricks and guardrail columns.
NOVELTY - The device has an intaglio and an embossment formed on a surface of a soft touch screen for tactually knowing a location of a finger. A skin part and a decoupling-type visibility part indicate information in the touch screen. A film type magnet is formed in the soft touch screen for setting up another film type magnet on the skin for indicating the information. A hole helps to find the location of the finger. A film type plastic solar cell is provided with a substantial portion and formed in bottom of the soft touch screen.    USE - Portable input device for use in a small portable electronic instrument and an industrial electronic equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The device inputs different types of information in an easy manner, and assists insufficient power source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a portable input device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    LEDs (1, 2)    Rolled part (3)
NOVELTY - The station has a photovoltaic cell array device provided with a condenser and a photovoltaic cell frame (3) that are slantly arranged on a chassis support post (18). A photovoltaic controller is provided with a voltage and current sampling circuit and a micro-processor. A wind driven power generating device is provided with a wind driven generator and a wind machine controller. An output end of a wind driven generator is connected to an input end of the wind machine controller whose output end is connected to an input end of a rechargeable battery group.    USE - Automatic condenser solar tracking type wind and light supplementary power generating station.    ADVANTAGE - The station has high automation degree and high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and is light in weight. The station saves cost and increases power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic condenser solar tracking type wind and light supplementary power generating station.    Photovoltaic cell frame (3)    Photovoltaic cell frame bearing base (12)    Turbine worm speed reducer (14)    Thrust ball bearing (15)    Chassis support post (18)
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film comprises (pts. wt.): ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer (100), peroxide crosslinking agent (1-3), antioxidant (0.01-1.6), light stabilizer (0.05-1), UV absorbing agent (0.05-0.2), silane coupling agent (0.01-4), thickening agent (0-5) and copolymerizing agent (0.2-5).    USE - Ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film for heat-proof solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has better heat resistance, weather resistance and mechanical property. It prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the film which comprises extruding ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer, peroxide crosslinking agent, antioxidant, light stabilizer, UV absorbing agent, silane coupling agent, thickening agent and copolymerizing agent by mixing and fusing; and coating, cooling, driving, cutting and coiling to obtain desired film.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has anode layer that is formed on substrate. An active layer is formed on anode layer for producing electron and hole. A cathode layer is formed on active layer. An insertion layer comprising polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is formed between active and cathode layers for preventing recombination by diffusion of electron/hole. A second insulation layer made of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT) and third insulation layer made of lithium fluoride (LiF) or titanium oxide (TiOx) prevents reuniting of holes.    USE - Bulk heterojunction type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of efficiency according to the recombination of the electron and hole is prevented between the active layer and anode/cathode layer so that efficiency of solar cell is improved. The solar cell with large area is manufactured at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of bulk heterojunction type solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of bulk heterojunction type solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for fixing thin film (S120)    Step for coating thin film for specific period of time (S130)    Step for forming insertion layer into the contact printing mode on the active layer (S140)    Step for forming cathode layer (S150)    Step for exposing anode layer (S160)
NOVELTY - The method involves using drying process and infiltrating dye in thick film, where titanium dioxide thick film of 50 nm diameter powder and catalyst are formed. Titanium dioxide powder is sprayed on substrate to for thick film.    USE - Method for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method is free from thermal process and can utilize for plastic.
NOVELTY - A near infrared photoluminescence film comprises a semiconductor nanomaterial which is nanocrystal or core-shell particle composed of nanocrystal.    USE - Near infrared photoluminescence film used for increasing photoelectric conversion rate of monocrystal silicon solar energy battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor nanomaterial can be directly used for preparing the photoluminescence film through the masking technique, or the oxide and metal simple substance corresponding to the precursor of the semiconductor nanomaterial are used for making the film and then the film is done with in-situ sintering to prepare the photoluminescence film. The photoluminescence film can convert the visible light whose wavelength is 350-700 nm into the near infrared whose wavelength is 500-1500 nm and it can greatly increase the photoelectric conversion rate of the monocrystal silicon solar energy battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A near infrared photoluminescence film comprises a semiconductor nanomaterial which is MxAyB'1-y nanocrystal or core-shell particle composed of MxAyB'1-y nanocrystal.    M=Cd, Zn, Ag or Pb;    B'=S, Se or Te;    x=1 or 2;    y=0-1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the film comprising diffusing the semiconductor nanomaterial or semiconductor nanomaterial and film forming agent in water solution, and using the water solution to prepare the film.
NOVELTY - The method involves solidifying a flexibility material poured on a side of a master mold. Multiple pattern grooves are formed in the master mold. A compliant mold is formed in a hardened flexibility material and is removed from the master mold. A filling material is used for transferring the pattern grooves. A solid-state filled material is solidified for transferring the pattern grooves. The flexibility material is pressurized for transferring a substrate. The substrate is used to scan a laser light from the compliant mold. The hardened material is transferred on the substrate.    USE - Method for transcripting a pattern of a scanning apparatus that is utilized for an electromagnetic interference shielding sheet, a display panel, a solar cell, a thin film transistor, a printed circuit board and an antenna (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables uniformly forming a minute pattern, specifically classifying boundary of pattern, providing micro-pattern manufacture in a convenient manner, and shortening pattern transcription process time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is selected from a compliant substrate, a glass substrate and a silicon wafer. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a pattern scanning apparatus comprising a compliant mold made of a flexibility material that is rolled with a roll    (2) an electromagnetic interference shielding sheet comprising a pattern    (3) a display panel comprising an electrode    (4) a solar cell comprising an electrode formed with a pattern    (5) a thin film transistor comprising a formed gate, a source and a drain electrode    (6) a printed circuit board comprising a conductive metal    (7) an antenna.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a pattern transcription method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an oxide semiconductor electrode that includes a dye metal oxide layer (204b) adhered using saturated salt solution which contains imidazolium iodide having specific saturation concentration, on a conductive substrate (202). An opposing electrode including transparent conductive film and platinum layer is provided corresponding to the semiconductor electrode. Oxidation-reduction electrolyte is included in the intervening space of the opposing and semiconductor electrodes adhered through a partition wall.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the metal oxide layer is adhered using the saturated salt solution, manufacturing time of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be reduced and manufacturing cost of the solar cell can be reduced. Energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dyeing method of dye-sensitized solar cell; and    (2) manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Conductive substrate (202)    Dye metal oxide layer (204b)
NOVELTY - The unit has solar panel (S) with panel fixed bracket (30) in outside of housing main structure (A). The worm gear is installed in housing main structure and is fixed to support shaft (B). The worm (11) is meshed with worm gear and is installed in worm axis. The worm and drive motor (14) are fixed to housing main structure with locking bracket. The fixing plate and upper case are installed on top of upper ring bearing. The first stopper (25) and second stopper are fixed to structure of lower ring bearing and are touched with first limit switch (23) and second limit switch.    USE - Automatic tracking and driving unit of solar panel for solar power generator.    ADVANTAGE - Since the stoppers are fixed to bearing structure of lower ring bearing and are touched with limit switches, the sunlight can be received effectively by driving solar power plate according to orbit of sun. The maintenance and repair of the unit are facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the automatic tracking and driving unit of solar panel.    Worm (11)    Drive motor (14)    First limit switch (23)    First stopper (25)    Panel fixed bracket (30)    Housing main structure (A)    Support shaft (B)    Solar panel (S)
NOVELTY - The battery has laminate film (4a,4b) that is laminated with sheet-like positive electrode and sheet-like negative electrode. The laminate film is provided with seal portion (40). A resin (43) is arranged in contact with metal layers (41) and positioned at inner peripheral side. A thin portion (401) of the resin is thinner than another portion in the surface direction of laminate film rather than central portion of the seal portion or center portion of the seal portion.    USE - Laminated type battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the resin is arranged in contact with metal layers and positioned at inner peripheral side, the contact of end surfaces of the up-and-down metal layer directly can be prevented. The water permeation of the battery can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of laminated type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the laminated type battery.    Laminate film (4a,4b)    Seal portion (40)    Metal layers (41)    Resin (43)    Thin portion (401)
NOVELTY - A flame-retardant sheet material has a paper raw material containing natural fiber as a main raw material. The paper raw material contains melamine resin and poly borate.    USE - Flame-retardant sheet material is used for insulating paper (claimed) used for protecting electric equipment and lithium ion battery for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The flame-retardant sheet material has favorable insulation property, mechanical strength, and dimensional stability.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar heat collector filled with green house gas (GHG) (1) that is charged to improve solar absorption efficiency. A transparent container filled with the GHG is made to serve as a heat absorption component (HAC) of the device. A shell of the transparent container is made of organic glass, glass, or glass fiber reinforced steel. A soft package solar absorbing bag filled with the GHG is made of the plastic thin film with good light transmission performance.    USE - Green house gas solar absorbing device    ADVANTAGE - The heat efficiency of the solar device can be improved. The device avoids global warming by avoiding utilization of fossil fuel and massive discharge of green house gas (GHG).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for improving solar absorption efficiency using green house gas (GHG).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a green house gas solar absorbing device.    Green house gas (1)
NOVELTY - The heater has an anti-leak device provided with a valve seat (2) and a valve cover (3), where the valve seat is matched with a body (1) of a vacuum tube and sealed with an outer wall of the vacuum tube body. The valve cover is connected to the valve seat by adhesive or a pivot shaft. The valve cover corresponds to a tube opening (11) of the tube body, where the tube opening is closed or opened. The valve seat and the valve cover are made of medical-level silicon rubber. The valve seat and an outer wall of the valve seat are extended with a pivot seat (21).    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The tube opening is covered and closed by the valve cover by differential pressure when the body of the vacuum tube is broken, so that water in the water storage tank is prevented from flowing along a damaged body of the vacuum tube and leakage. The damaged body of the vacuum tube is closed by the valve cover, and other serviceable bodies of the vacuum tubes are operated normally without causing damage to the rest. The heater saves water resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water heater.    Body (1)    Valve seat (2)    Valve cover (3)    Tube opening (11)    Pivot seat (21)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a mirror and a moisture absorption heat-generating layer. The mirror is a film mirror. The film mirror is provided with a resin base material and a silver-reflecting layer. The moisture absorption heat-generating layer is provided with the moisture absorption exothermal property of inorganic substance.    USE - Reflective apparatus used for solar power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The condensation of dew to film mirror of solar-power generation apparatus can be prevented effectively without using electric power. The cost of reflective apparatus can be reduced. The adhesiveness of resin base material and reflection layer can be improved.
NOVELTY - An adhesive sheet (A) is formed by integrating and laminating an adhesive layer (2) containing silane modified olefin resin, on at least one surface of a base material layer (1) containing styrene-type elastomer.    USE - Adhesive sheet is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive sheet has excellent transparency and fluidity, and provides solar cell having excellent reliability and electric power generation performance. The generation of bubbles is prevented. The adhesive layer has excellent adhesiveness with respect to protective material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of adhesive sheet.    Base material layer (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Adhesive sheet (A)
NOVELTY - The solar module has a composite sheet that is provided between a back cover material (4) and front cover material. An electrical terminal (5) is connected to interconnected solar cells. A hole is provided in a fixed inlet (1) of back cover material to lead the electrical terminals out to front cover material. The fixed inlet is formed of hardened glass or plastic. A closure for hole is formed by suitable composite waterproof sheet material to close hole.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulation of the terminal lead-out hole against the ingress of moisture is ensured so that optical and electrical characteristics of the solar module are not reduced. The mechanical damages and corrosions are also eliminated and the assembly effort of solar module is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for encapsulating solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar module.    Inlet (1)    Interstice (2)    Feedthrough aperture (3)    Back cover material (4)    Electrical terminal (5)
NOVELTY - A gas-liquid separation film (5) has pores. The pore has pore pitch of 30-1000 nm, and pore diameter of 10-300 nm. The gas-liquid separation film has thickness of 30-1000 nm and average standard deviation of 30% or less in pore size distribution.    USE - Gas-liquid separation film is used for manufacturing gas-liquid-separation-film laminated material for membrane module used for fuel cell for discharging gas (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gas-liquid separation film has narrow pore size distribution, and efficiently discharges gas from liquid containing gas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of gas-liquid separation film;    (2) gas-liquid-separation-film laminated material;    (3) manufacture of gas-liquid-separation-film laminated material;    (4) gas-liquid separation membrane module;    (5) fuel cell; and    (6) gas discharge method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the gas-liquid separation film.    Gas-liquid separation film (5)
NOVELTY - The mold has a cylindrical main portion (S1) formed with a molding portion of uneven shape. The pleat portions (P1,P2) with several grooves extended in an axial direction are formed along the circumference direction in the molding portion. The cingulate-sulcus portions (B1,B2) with grooves extended in a circumferential direction are formed along the axial direction of the molding portion. The formation position of cingulate-sulcus portion is smaller in diameter than the formation position of pleat portion.    USE - Cylindrical metal mold for molding structure layer of light reuse sheet for solar cell (all claimed) used in house, and for light emitting element such as LED and electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of damage in the case of storage of mold can be reduced. Damage at the time of forming metallic reflective layer in the molded film is prevented. By positioning the optical reproduced sheet molded with the metal die at the back of photovoltaic cell, the light which does not inject into the photovoltaic cell is reused and the electric power generation amount of photovoltaic cell is increased. The utilization efficiency of light can be improved and good light emitting element of luminous efficiency can be provided, by recycling the light of LED and electroluminescent element using the light reuse sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) light reuse sheet; and    (2) solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the metal mold.    Structure layer (3)    Sheet-like portion (60)    Cingulate-sulcus portions (B1,B2)    Pleat portions (P1,P2)    Metal mold main portion (S1)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of gas-barrier film involves laminating a polymeric resin layer and gas-barrier layer sequentially on a base film. The outermost surface of base film is subjected to glow discharge plasma processing at atmospheric pressure of 1x 10-1-1x 10-3 torr under inert gas atmosphere and metal chosen from elements of group 12 and group 4 of periodic table or their alloys are adhered on the surface of plasma-processed base film.    USE - Manufacture of gas-barrier film used for solar cell backsheet (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides gas-barrier film having excellent water vapor-barrier property and oxygen-barrier property.
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film is manufactured by glow discharge plasma processing as plasma processing process which plasma-processes with respect to outermost surface of base film under inert gas introduction to adhere to alloy of metals of period 4 of groups 4-12, first polymeric resin lamination process, performing glow discharge plasma processing again with respect to first polymeric resin layer surface after first polymeric resin layer lamination process, and gas barrier layer lamination layer process which laminates gas barrier layer with gas barrier property on surface after plasma processing.    USE - Manufacture of gas barrier film for solar cell back sheet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The suppression and prevention of generation of delamination are enabled. The gas barrier property is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gas barrier film is manufactured by glow discharge plasma processing as plasma processing process which plasma-processes with respect to outermost surface of base film in laminated state so that peeling of multiple plastic film is possible under inert gas introduction at atmospheric pressure of 1x 10-1-1x 10-3 torr to adhere to alloy of metals of period 4 of groups 4-12, first polymeric resin lamination process which laminates first polymeric resin with respect to base material surface given with plasma processing, performing glow discharge plasma processing again with respect to first polymeric resin layer surface after first polymeric resin layer lamination process, gas barrier layer lamination layer process which laminates gas barrier layer with gas barrier property on surface after plasma processing, and giving glow discharge plasma processing to base material surface given with glow discharge plasma processing process. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a gas barrier film.
NOVELTY - The tray has three to five plane structures, where the first plane is an outermost edge of the tray for counting and taking multi-layer trays. The second plane is a main plane structure of the tray. First and second structures overlapped to a composite unit are distributed in a matrix manner. The first structure is a back location cavity in front of an electric core fold edge. The second structure unit is a front structure unit behind the electric core fold edge. The third, fourth and fifth plane structures are battery bearing cavity planes.    USE - Multipurpose tray for producing electric cores of a polymer lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The tray is simple in structure and utilized for multiple procedures universally, saves fields and reduces cost, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multipurpose tray.
NOVELTY - The jig has a metal retaining sheet embedded on an outside edge of a location grove. A handle is fixed to a back side of a bottom seat. A groove for embedding a pressing handle is arranged on an upper part of the bottom seat. A baffle plate is fixed to a back surface of the bottom seat. An upper cover board is movably connected with a bottom seat shaft. A pull spring is arranged between the upper cover board and the bottom seat. A pressing handle is fixed to a back end of the upper cover board. The bottom seat and the upper cover board are in same shape.    USE - Side bending jig for a polymer cell.    ADVANTAGE - The jig is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture the cell, and reduces production period and improves side bending efficiency and industrial production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a side bending jig.
NOVELTY - The frame has an elastic gasket i.e. rubber gasket, arranged on an inner wall of clamping space. A threaded hole is formed in a lower fixing portion of the frame, so that the lower fixing portion is fixed to the frame through a bolt. A through hole is formed in an upper pressing portion of the frame, so that the upper pressing portion is locked with the lower fixing portion by penetrating the bolt through the through-hole for forming the clamping space. A solar panel assembly is inserted in the clamping space and held-down and fixed by connecting a locking nut to a fastener on the bolt.    USE - Solar panel assembly mounting frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame realizes stable and reliable installation of a fixing clamp, and achieves high mounting efficiency of a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar panel assembly mounting frame.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery subassembly, a light control unit, a timing unit, an intelligent controller, a constant current source module, a storage battery and a lighting load, where the constant current source module is mounted in the lighting load. A sealing waterproof rubber ring is installed between a storage battery shell and a sealing cover. The lighting load is an LED energy conservation light source.    USE - Energy-saving waterproof solar street lamp system.    ADVANTAGE - The constant current source module is mounted in the lighting load to control the lighting load in a convenient manner, thus achieving energy-saving and environment protection. The sealing waterproof rubber ring is installed between the storage battery shell and the sealing cover to provide better waterproof performance and long durability. The LED energy-saving light source is utilized as the lighting load to have high lighting efficiency and better power conservation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an energy-saving waterproof solar street lamp system.
NOVELTY - The base has battery jack positions tidily arranged among remote controller placement positions. The remote controller placement positions are formed with two vertically arranged rectangular holes for placing a remote controller. Vertical hollow cylindrical battery jack positions are arranged among the remote controller placement positions. Back of a rectangular hole position is upwardly extended to form a support plate on back of the remote controller. Left and right sides of the support plate are provided with a horizontal protection plate. The base is made from one of wood and plastic.    USE - Multi-functional remote controller base. Can also be used for storing batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The base can conveniently store multiple remote controllers and batteries. The base is convenient and practical to use and simple in structure, and has less volume and aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multi-functional remote controller base.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a serial power jack, a battery box and a power switch that are installed on a base. The power jack is connected with the battery box. A gold-plating layer is installed on a surface of the base. The power switch is connected with an LED lamp group in series. A lampshade is obtained by injecting glue and plastic material. The LED lamp group comprises multiple LED lamps that are arranged annularly. Each LED lamp inclines to center, where an inclined angle of each LED lamp is 35-90 degrees. The LED lamp is driven by a driving integrated circuit (IC).    USE - Lotus flower lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamp group produces color illumination effect under driving of the IC.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a lotus flower lamp. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp cap connected to a battery box bracket via a lamp cap rotating hinge. An LED light source is located under the lamp cap and connected with the battery box bracket. The light source is provided with a lens and an LED. The battery box bracket is connected with an upper clamping plate via a clamping plate hinge. An end of the upper clamping plate is movably connected with an end of a lower clamping plate. The lamp cap, lamp cap rotating hinge, battery box bracket, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are made of plastic.    USE - LED reading lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The LED light source is designed in such way to receive required radiation range. The lamp controls light emission angle, provides better radiation direction and reduces ineffective illumination. The lamp is flexibly rotatable to provide effective illumination range by utilizing multiple hinges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED reading lamp.
NOVELTY - The cooker has a microcrystal glass panel provided with control keys. A cavity is arranged between an insulation clapboard and a power supply layer. The cavity contains a solar battery pack, and is formed by fixedly connecting an edge of a battery board and another battery board with a hinge. The solar battery pack is electrically connected with a heating unit and the power supply layer via leads to form a heating control system. The control keys comprise a switch key, temperature adjusting keys, a reservation key, functional keys and a display screen.    USE - Solar induction cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The cooker has simple and compact structure, fast and uniform heating speed, prolonged service life, small floor area, better portability and energy conservation function. The cooker is environmental friendly and practical to use. The cooker avoids formation of vibration and electromagnetic radiation. The cooker can be used in areas lack of electricity and field or places far away from a power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar induction cooker in partial section.
NOVELTY - The tank has a hot water tank and a cold water tank that are arranged into semi-cylinder bodies and separated by a polyurethane thermal insulating layer, where the hot water tank is connected with the cold water tank through a water tank connecting pipe. Cold water enters the cold water tank through a water inlet hole. The cold water enters the hot water tank through the water tank connecting pipe after the cold water tank is filled with water. The hot water tank is provided with a temperature controller hole, an electrical heating hole and a vacuum tube inserting hole.    USE - Hot/cold water separated solar water tank for use during winter season.    ADVANTAGE - The tank avoids temperature exchange in the cold water and the hot water. The cold water tank has filtering function, so that the cold water tank can prevent impurity entering the hot water tank and affecting a thermal collecting effect, thus improving thermal efficiency and thermal insulating effect of the tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a hot/cold water separated solar water tank.
NOVELTY - The coating has an intermediate layer deposited on a base layer, where the intermediate layer is made of titanium and face layer is made of quartz. A face layer is deposited on an intermediate layer. The base layer is made of plastics or metals. Thickness of the intermediate layer is 0.6 mm. Thickness of the face layer is 0.4 mm.    USE - Panel solar absorbing body coating.    ADVANTAGE - The coating has better heat conduction function and slow radiation function, and cannot be crushed. The coating is durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a panel solar absorbing body coating.
NOVELTY - The recorder has a plastic shell (6) connected through a threaded connection structure that is arranged between an upper part of the plastic shell and an upper cover of a storage battery. A display integrated circuit (2) is provided with two electrolyte start contacts (3) that are conducted by the electrolyte to trigger a timing operation of a time recorder unit. The electrolyte start contacts are provided with an electrolyte infiltration hole (4). The electrolyte start contacts are connected with the display integrated circuit from an interior of the plastic shell.    USE - Initial time recorder for a lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The recorder records the storage battery in an accurate manner, and reduces economic loss of a manufacturer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an initial time recorder.    LCD screen (1)    Display integrated circuit (2)    Electrolyte start contacts (3)    Electrolyte infiltration hole (4)    Plastic shell (6)
NOVELTY - The generator has a dynamo (2) that is provided with gear wheel (4), base (5) and an elastic cord (6), for touching rear wheel of bicycle main portion. The hook (7) is fixed in the legs stand of bicycle main portion. A rubber (3) is provided in outer peripheral portion of power transmission ring (1).    USE - Small generator e.g. human-powered generator of bicycles for use by children. Can also be used for supplying electricity to mobile telephone, portable TV and radio, secondary battery, lead acid battery, battery for vehicle, battery for motor vehicle, and lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The number of component used in small generator can be reduced. Since the structure of small generator is simplified, the cost of small generator can be reduced. The light weight small generator can be obtained easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the small generator of bicycles.    Power transmission ring (1)    Dynamo (2)    Rubber (3)    Gear wheel (4)    Base (5)    Elastic cord (6)    Hook (7)
NOVELTY - A dicarboxylic acid component and diol component are esterified in presence of catalyst containing titanium compound, to obtain esterification product having intrinsic viscosity of 0.40 dL/g or more. The esterification product is subjected to solid-state polymerization by increasing the intrinsic viscosity of the product in rate of 0.01 dL/g or less/hour, to obtain polyester resin having intrinsic viscosity of 0.65-0.9 dL/g and terminal carboxylic acid content of 20 equivalent/ton or less.    USE - Manufacture of polyester resin used for polyester film for solar cell backsheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides polyester resin having excellent water resistance. The solar cell backsheet using the film formed using the polyester resin has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Back sheet (1)    Sealing agent (2)    Solar cell element (3)
NOVELTY - A polyester film has thickness of 260-400 mu m, breaking elongation holding time of 70-200 hours, and breaking elongation retention of 10% or more after heat processing at 120 degrees C under relative humidity of 100%.    USE - Polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, durability, adhesiveness between adhered material such as sealing material, and high withstand voltage characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of polyester film, which involves melting resin containing polyester, and discharging in the strip shape having thickness of 2600-6000 mu m on a cooling roll; and    (2) solar cell module, which has a transparent substrate with which sunlight injects, solar cell element and polyester film.
NOVELTY - A coating film obtained through irradiation of UV light comprises coating composition consists of metal oxide having an average particle diameter of 1-400 nm and polymer emulsion particle having an average particle diameter of 10-800 nm.    USE - A coating film for laminated body used for protecting solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating film has excellent anti-staining property and high light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a manufacturing method of the coating film which involves exposing the coating composition containing the metal oxide and the polymer emulsion particle to UV radiation;    (2) a laminated body provided with the coating film formed at the surface of a base material; and    (3) a protection member of the laminated body.
NOVELTY - Surface(s) of a base material is coated using a coating composition containing component (A) and component (B), to obtain a coating film. The resultant film is irradiated by vacuum ultraviolet ray, visible ray, near infrared ray, far-infrared ray, microwave, electron beam, beta -ray and/or gamma -ray. The irradiated film is heat-cured at 40-150 degrees C, to obtain functional coating film. The component (A) contains metal oxide having number average particle diameter of 1-400 nm. The component (B) contains polymer emulsion particles having number average particle diameter of 10-800 nm.    USE - Manufacture of functional coating film used as protective cover of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides functional coating film having excellent antifouling property and high light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for functional coating film, which has refractive index of 1.40 or less.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a first change valve (V5) and a shuttle valve (V6) mounted on an inserting valve (V4). The first change valve is controlled by a computer of an injection molding machine. An output end of a unidirectional valve (V1) is connected with an input end of a second change valve (V3). An output end of an oil pump (P2) is connected with an input end of an electromagnetic overflowing valve (V2). The second change valve and an output end of the electromagnetic overflowing valve are connected with an oil tank via a cooler (F2).    USE - Energy accumulator auxiliary high speed injection mechanism for an injection molding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism shortens the production period of the injection molding machine, reduces the production cost and improves the product benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy accumulator auxiliary high speed injection mechanism.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cooler (F2)    Oil pump (P2)    Unidirectional valve (V1)    Electromagnetic overflowing valve (V2)    Change valves (V3, V5)    Inserting valve (V4)    Shuttle valve (V6)
NOVELTY - A functional laminate has a base material and an organic-inorganic composite coating film containing metal oxide having particle diameter of 1-400 nm, polymer emulsion particles having particle diameter of 10-800 nm and photosensitive acid generator. The film is provided on at least one main surface of base material. The film is formed by applying a coating composition containing metal oxide, polymer emulsion particles and photosensitive acid generator, on the base material, followed by drying and irradiating with an ultraviolet ray.    USE - Functional laminate is used as protective cover for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The functional laminate has excellent anti-fouling property, and light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of functional laminate, which involves applying coating composition on base material, drying and irradiating with ultraviolet ray using ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp, high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp, medium-pressure mercury-vapor lamp, low-pressure mercury lamp, metal-halide lamp, xenon lamp and/or carbon arc lamp, as a light source.
NOVELTY - A transparent coated back plate consists of transparent polyethylene terephthalate base material (1) and fluorine-containing coating layer (2) provided on surfaces of the base material.    USE - Transparent coated back plate used as solar cell back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent coated back plate has excellent transparency, ultraviolet resistance, improved lifetime and excellent external appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the transparent coated back plate.    Transparent polyethylene terephthalate base material (1)    Fluorine-containing coating layer (2)
NOVELTY - The structure has a dynamic battery mounted below a baseboard of an automobile. A controller is provided with a battery management control module and a battery potential equalizer. The controller is mounted below a seat of the automobile. The dynamic battery is connected with the controller via wires passing through the baseboard of the automobile. A rubber sealing cushion is mounted at wire passing position of wire harness at the baseboard of the automobile. The controller is mounted under the seat in a driving room.    USE - Dynamic battery and installation structure for a controller of an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is distributed under the seat of the automobile, thus effectively utilizing the space under the seat. The controller is water-proof, dust-proof and stable, and can conveniently detect the error of the battery. The controller is close to the dynamic battery at the baseboard of the automobile, so that the structure is convenient to connect via the wire harness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a dynamic battery and installation structure.
NOVELTY - The solar collector has a heat transfer tube having an energy storage material. A receiver is disposed along the heat transfer tube. The receiver directs the solar radiation to the energy storage material. A reflector is supported by the support structure. The reflector is configured for focusing the solar radiation at the receiver. The reflector is configured for collecting and focusing the solar radiation by tracking the solar radiation along the dual axes.    USE - Solar collector for collecting solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces losses, e.g. intercept losses, cosine loses since the reflector is configured for collecting and focusing the solar radiation by tracking the solar radiation along the dual axes. Improves collector and thermal energy collector efficiency by reducing the losses. Eliminates the need for vacuum tube-based receivers and provides higher efficiencies of energy collection at reduced cost by improving thermal energy collector efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a system for collecting solar radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of the efficiency of the solar absorption calculated as function of temperature for various values of emissivity and concentration ratios.
NOVELTY - The device has a charging frame provided with a group of charging boxes for placing a battery pack (3). A rapidly-changing trolley comprises a framework (5). The framework is provided with a walking driven wheel (10) and a hydraulic lifting device (11). The hydraulic lifting device is connected with an oil cylinder. The oil cylinder is connected with a pallet fork (12). The pallet fork is provided with a battery pack clamp (4). The hydraulic lifting device is provided with an operation handle (8). The battery pack clamp comprises an upper frame and a lower frame.    USE - Rapidly-changing device for a charging frame and a battery pack of an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The device greatly reduces workload of a worker. The rapidly-changing trolley of the device can drive the pallet fork to freely move up and down through the hydraulic lifting device. The transmission connection of a transmission nut and transmissions screw rod drives the upper frame with the battery pack to move left and right, so that the device is utilized for different heights of the charging frame and the battery pack on the electric automobile. The device can be aligned left or right to a position of the placed battery pack, so that the battery pack is easy to take and put. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The device can greatly accelerate speed for exchanging the battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rapidly-changing device.    Battery pack (3)    Battery pack clamp (4)    Framework (5)    Operation handle (8)    Walking driven wheel (10)    Hydraulic lifting device (11)    Pallet fork (12)
NOVELTY - The structure has a conductive sheet transversely placed and arranged in a screw groove of a substrate. A gap groove of a tail handle is moved up and down in terms of the conductive sheet. A pin of a lighting projection unit i.e. LED, is connected with the conductive sheet. A battery set is arranged in the screw groove and made to contact under the tail handle. An elastic piece is arranged at a bottom part of the battery set. Another pin of the lighting projection unit is connected with the bottom part of the battery set.    USE - Cosmetic grip structure for projecting light.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is utilized for projecting light, so that the grip can be utilized for generating the projection lighting capacity with high brightness. The cosmetic grip has improved usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a cosmetic grip structure.
NOVELTY - Membrane electrode assembly comprises: a porous anode gas diffusion layer; a porous cathode gas diffusion layer; an ion exchange membrane interposed between porous anode gas diffusion layer and porous cathode gas diffusion layer; an anode electrocatalyst material disposed at interface between porous anode gas diffusion layer and ion exchange membrane; a cathode electrocatalyst material disposed on the surface of porous cathode catalyst layer; and at least one porous ionomer containing layer disposed at interface between cathode electrocatalyst material and ion exchange membrane.    USE - The membrane electrode assembly is useful in a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The membrane electrode assembly: exhibits improved stability against platinum dissolution and platinum-band formation within the ion exchange membrane, thus having improved durability and lifetime performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Membrane electrode assembly comprises: a porous anode gas diffusion layer; a porous cathode gas diffusion layer; an ion exchange membrane interposed between the porous anode gas diffusion layer and the porous cathode gas diffusion layer; an anode electrocatalyst material disposed at the interface between the porous anode gas diffusion layer and the ion exchange membrane; a cathode electrocatalyst material disposed on the surface of the porous cathode catalyst layer; and at least one porous ionomer containing layer disposed at the interface between the cathode electrocatalyst material and the ion exchange membrane, where the porous ionomer containing layer comprises a catalyst migration impeding compound.
NOVELTY - The method involves extruding melted encapsulant directly onto a photovoltaic panel (135) with active layers to form an encapsulation film (140) covering the photovoltaic panel. A backsheet is laminated on the encapsulation film. The encapsulant is made of polyvinyl butyral, ethylene vinyl acetate or a combination of polyvinyl butyral and ethylene vinyl acetate. The encapsulation film has a thickness of predetermined range. The encapsulant is melted and bended in an extruder.    USE - Method for encapsulating a photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulants are not pre-processed to form films, so the wastage and storage problems can be avoided. The fabricating process of encapsulation film can be avoided. The sealing off and cutting can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side-view of the extruder.    Extruder (110)    Feeder (115)    Nozzle (120)    Photovoltaic panel (135)    Encapsulation film (140)
NOVELTY - Solar cell system comprises fiber-based photovoltaic (PV) cells including first fiber-based PV cells tailored for power conversion efficiency within a first predetermined band of incident solar spectrum, and second fiber-based PV cells tailored for power conversion efficiency within a second predetermined band of incident solar spectrum. The first predetermined band is different than the second predetermined band. The fiber-based PV cells are disposed in an array defining high external quantum efficiency over a visible spectrum.    USE - Solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Each PV fiber component is designed to maximize the power conversion efficiency within a narrow band of the incident solar spectrum, while reflecting other spectral components through the use of optical microcavity effects and distributed Bragg reflector coatings. Combining PV fibers with complementary absorption and reflection characteristics into volume-filling arrays produces an array of spectrally tuned solar cells with an effective dispersion component intrinsic to the architecture, resulting in high external quantum efficiency over the visible spectrum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for broad-band solar cell.
NOVELTY - An encapsulation material comprises ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) (80-99.5 wt.%) and photoluminescent polymer (0.5-20 wt.%), where the EVA and the photoluminescent polymer are evenly blended, where the photoluminescent polymer has specific formula.    USE - As an encapsulation material for packaging a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The refractive index of the photoluminescent polymer is 1.2-1.7 to make the encapsulation material have high transparency and low haze. The melting point of the photoluminescent polymer is 50-130 degrees C for easier processing of the encapsulation material. When the encapsulation material is exposed to an ambient light, it reduces UV radiation damage to the EVA as well as increases light conversion efficiency of the solar cell. The encapsulation material has long operating life time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An encapsulation material comprises ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) (80-99.5 wt.%), and photoluminescent polymer (0.5-20 wt.%), where the EVA and the photoluminescent polymer are evenly blended, where the photoluminescent polymer is of formula D'-R4-(O-C(=O)(C(R1)(R2))m)n-O-R3 (I).    D'=photoluminescent group;    R1-R3=H, or optionally substituted 1-6C alkyl;    R4=optionally substituted 1-6C alkylenyl;    m=1-5;and    n=10-10000.
NOVELTY - Solar cell (1) comprises a junction structure between a first solid material layer (3) and a second solid material layer (5), where: the first solid material layer comprises a p- or n-type insulator or a p- or n-type semiconductor; the second solid material layer comprises different type of an insulator or semiconductor from the type of the first solid material layer; and a solid material of at least one layer of the first and the second solid material layers is a Mott insulator or a Mott semiconductor.    USE - Used as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved conversion efficiency per photon absorbed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    First solid material layer (3)    Second solid material layer (5)    First electrode (7)    First auxiliary electrode (9)
NOVELTY - A p-type electrode on p+ layer of solar cell comprises prior to firing, electrically conductive particles comprising silver particles having a particle size of 0.1-10 microns and added particle composed of a metal alloy containing a metal selected from molybdenum, technetium, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, tungsten, rhenium, osmium, iridium and platinum; glass frit, and resin binder, where the electrode is made from a fired conductive paste comprising silver particle (40-90 wt.%) and the added particle (0.01-10 wt.%).    USE - As p-type electrode used in solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dried paste is sintered at temperature of 450 to 900 (preferably 450-700) degrees C, for 10 to 60 seconds. Sintering at a low temperature offers the advantages of reducing damage to P-N junctions, decreasing susceptibility to the occurrence of destruction caused by thermal damage and lowering costs. The electrode results in recombination reduction that is effective in raising solar cell's efficiency.
NOVELTY - A net zero energy building (ZEB) system comprises roofing panels positioned on a roof of a roofing panels being made of an array elliptic glass vacuum tube solar collectors a reinforced light weight concrete panel (110); electricity generators (130); an insulated fluid storage tank; and a fluid circulation sub-system joined with the panels, generators, and tank.    USE - The net ZEB system is used for residential or commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The ZEB is cost-effective ZEBs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a net ZEB system.    Concrete panel (110)    Generator (130)    Hot side (135)    Top inlet (145)    Pump (150)
NOVELTY - Segmented photovoltaic module, which is manufactured from laminate segments, comprises rectangular-shaped laminate segments (402) formed from rectangular-shaped photovoltaic laminates; non-rectangular-shaped laminate segments formed from rectangular-shaped and approximately-triangular-shaped photovoltaic laminates; mechanical joints between the laminate segments; and electrical interconnections between the laminate segments.    USE - Segmented photovoltaic module i.e. large-area segmented photovoltaic module useful for providing photovoltaic array for installation at a site (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The segmented module has sufficient rigidity such that a carrier frame would not be needed. It may be lifted into place directly and secured to the roof or other installation site.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of large-area segmented photovoltaic module from laminate segments (402) of various shapes; and    (2) provision of photovoltaic array for installation at a site.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view of joint between two laminate segments of segmented large-area photovoltaic module.    Laminate segments (402)    Encapsulant material (406)    Exit tabbing (408)    Solder connection (410)    Stiffener (412)
NOVELTY - Multilayer film comprises: a first outer layer of a semi-crystalline fluoropolymer with a tensile modulus of less than 100000 psi; an intermediate layer of a polyester having at least two planar directions and a first and second surface, where the intermediate layer has a shrinkage of less than 1% in each planar direction when held for 15 minutes at 150 degrees C measured in accordance with ASTM 2305-02; and a second outer layer of an olefinic polymer, where the first and second outer layers are bonded to opposing sides of the intermediate layer.    USE - The multilayer film is useful in an article which is applied to a substrate, preferably a solar cell or a backing layer on the solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film: provides improved durability, longevity and performance enhancements for photovoltaic modules; and provides a low cost, conformable, readily applied backing.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module back sheet has a coating film (5) formed on at least one surface of a base material sheet (4). The coating film is formed using a coating composition containing a fluorine-containing copolymer (A) having repeating unit derived from ethylene and repeating unit derived from tetrafluoroethylene, and a solvent capable of dissolving the copolymer at temperature less than melting point of copolymer.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent productivity, and is lightweight. The generation of crack is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of solar cell module back sheet, which involves applying the coating composition on at least one surface of base material sheet, and removing solvent; and    (2) solar cell module having sequential lamination of surface layer (3), sealing layer (2) for sealing photovoltaic cell (1), and back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Sealing layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Base material sheet (4)    Coating film (5)
NOVELTY - A lithium battery has cathode including coated film formed on negative plate containing lithium metal or its alloy. The coated film is obtained by coating mixture containing polyvinyl chloride (1.96-2.40 weight%) and organic solvent.    USE - Lithium battery is used in computer industry and electronic and communication industry.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium battery has excellent ion conductivity, durability and cycling characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows flowchart of manufacture of lithium battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Manufacture of lithium negative electrode having thickness of 0.1-0.6 mm (S1)    Mixing process of polyvinyl chloride and solvent (S2)    Applying mixed solution on surface of lithium negative electrode (S3)    Drying process (S4)    Laminating positive electrode and negative electrode in battery case (S5)
NOVELTY - The system (S) has several base profiles (1) which are arranged on or near flat roof (2) at distance parallel to each other. Several carrier profiles (3) are arranged perpendicular to base profiles. A photovoltaic solar panel (6) is mounted on carrier profile, such that the solar module is inclined with respect to flat roof. The base profile and carrier profile are fastened by interconnections (4), so as to prevent relative rotation and translation between base profile and carrier profile about an axis parallel to longitudinal axis of base profile.    USE - Photovoltaic solar panel system for flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since solar panels are carried by carrier profiles, the total number of required carrier profiles can be reduced to an average of about one per solar panel. The spacing is left between wind diversion plates and solar panels so as to allow for ventilation of backside of solar panels, thus electricity production efficiency of photovoltaic cells in solar panels is facilitated. The solar panel system with low roof load is provided. The stability of solar panel system is improved and the cost of system is reduced. The convenience of installation is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) assembly for mounting profiles; and    (2) method for mounting solar panel system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel system.    Base profile (1)    Flat roof (2)    Carrier profile (3)    Interconnections (4)    Photovoltaic solar panel (6)    Solar panel system (S)
NOVELTY - A coating layer comprises resin containing 5 %mass or more of fluorine, acrylic acid or methacrylic acid derivative. The coating layer is formed directly on the protective layer of solar cell module and is used in direct contact with atmosphere.    USE - Coating layer for solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) type, compound type, hue sensitization type and organic thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The coating layer improves the condensing efficiency of sunlight, and is formed easily by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the coating layer for solar cells, which involves using composition containing methacrylate compound and/or acrylate compound having 1-10C fluoroalkyl groups, fluorine-containing polymer and acrylic acid or methacrylic acid derivative having acryloyl and/or methacryloyl groups.
NOVELTY - A fluorinated binder composition comprises a binder including a fluorinated copolymer having a repeating unit (A) derived from ethylene and a repeating unit (B) derived from tetrafluoroethylene, and a solvent, which is capable of dissolving the fluorinated copolymer at a temperature below the melting point of the fluorinated copolymer.    USE - Fluorinated binder composition is used for electrode mix for electrode for secondary battery (all claimed) for portable electronic device, and primary battery for electric double-layer capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorinated binder composition has excellent adhesion between battery active material and current collector. The swelling of electrode using the composition with respect to electrolyte solution at high temperature, is reduced. The secondary battery using the composition has excellent charging/discharging characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of fluorinated binder composition; and    (2) electrode mix, which contains fluorinated binder composition and battery active material.
NOVELTY - A coating composition contains a fluorine-containing copolymer having repeating unit derived from ethylene and repeating unit derived from tetrafluoroethylene, and a solvent capable of dissolving the copolymer at temperature less than melting point of copolymer.    USE - Coating composition is used for manufacturing reflective plate for solar heat collection (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition enables formation of reflecting plate having excellent heat resistance, water resistance, weather resistance, abrasion resistance and impact resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of coating composition, which involves dissolving the fluorine-containing copolymer in the solvent;    (2) manufacture of reflecting plate (1A), which involves applying the coating composition on at least one surface of reflective substrate (11) consisting of metal, and drying; and    (3) reflecting plate, which has coating film (12,13) formed using the coating composition, provided on at least one surface of reflective substrate having metallic reflective layer on a glass substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of reflecting plate.    Reflecting plate (1A)    Reflective substrate (11)    Incident/outgoing radiation surface of light (11a)    Non-emitting surface (11b)    Coating films (12,13)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprises a support containing alpha -alumina, which supports rare-earth oxide, alkaline-earth-element oxide, nickel, and platinum group metal. The load of rare-earth oxide is 2-20 %mass, the load of alkaline-earth-element oxide is 0.1-10 %mass, and the load of nickel is 1-30 %mass, with respect to the mass of alpha -alumina.    USE - Catalyst is used for steam reforming in hydrogen production apparatus of fuel cell systems (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell, and phosphoric acid type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst can also be used with respect to town gas, liquefied petroleum gas, and kerosene, and is economical and easy to handle. The catalyst has excellent crack resistance and powdering resistance during operation of fuel cell, and excellent mechanical strength. The catalyst performance is maintained even during daily start-up and shutdown operation of fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen production apparatus which is equipped with the catalyst and obtains reformed gas containing hydrogen from hydrocarbon by steam reforming reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual view of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel tank (3)    Modifier (7)    Shift reaction device (9)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (16)    Burner (17)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprises tin, and metallic element(s) chosen from nickel and platinum group element, supported by a support containing alumina.    USE - Catalyst is used for steam reforming in hydrogen production apparatus of fuel cell systems (both claimed) e.g. phosphoric acid type fuel cells and polymer electrolyte fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has stable performance characteristics even when fuel atmosphere to which hydrocarbon raw material is supplied and steam atmosphere to which hydrocarbon raw material is not supplied are repeated at arbitrary intervals. The catalyst has excellent mechanical strength, crack resistance, and durability, and low carbon deposit at low pressure and low steam/carbon ratio. The catalyst enables efficient manufacture of hydrogen corresponding to daily start-up and shutdown operation of fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen production apparatus which is equipped with the catalyst, and obtains hydrogen-containing reformed gas by steam reforming reaction of hydrocarbon compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel tank (3)    Shift reaction device (9)    Anode (11)    Cathode (12)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (16)
NOVELTY - The system has a wedge-shaped carrier (2), a solar cell (3) and an intermediate area for an electrical connection unit for electrically connecting the solar cell with the carrier. The carrier has a separation layer on a side that is turned away from the solar cell, where the separation layer is connected with the carrier in a detachable manner. The carrier is made from elastic material (8) e.g. thermoplastic, thermoplastic elastomer or foam material. The separation layer has a thermoplastic layer e.g. polyolefin, PVC, polypropylene or polyethylene.    USE - Photovoltaic-system for use in a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate area is provided for the electrical connection unit for electrically connecting the solar cell with the carrier, where the carrier has the separation layer on the side that is turned away from the solar cell, thus avoiding the detachment of the solar cell from the carrier, and protecting the electrical connection unit against mechanical loads and humidity, while avoiding the need for chemical connection of the solar cell with the carrier. The simple and fast mounting and/or demounting of the solar cell can be hence ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wedge-shaped carrier and a rear side of a solar cell.    Wedge-shaped carrier (2)    Solar cell (3)    Connection element (6a)    Elastic material (8)    Water drain (11)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprises a bimodal support which supports rare-earth oxide and active metal(s) chosen from nickel and ruthenium. The bimodal support is obtained by forming 1-20 %mass of gamma -alumina layer in alpha -alumina having a mean pore diameter of 50-80 nm. The bimodal support has a peak in pore distribution of 10-30 nm region and a peak in pore distribution of 40-70 nm region.    USE - Catalyst is used for steam reforming in hydrogen production apparatus of fuel cell systems (both claimed) e.g. solid oxide fuel cell, phosphoric acid type fuel cell, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst exhibits stable performance even when fuel atmosphere to which hydrocarbon raw material is supplied and steam atmosphere to which hydrocarbon raw material is not supplied are repeated in arbitrary intervals. The catalyst has excellent durability and mechanical strength, and low carbon deposition at low pressure and low steam/carbon ratio. The catalyst enables stable hydrogen manufacture corresponding to daily start-up and shutdown operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen production apparatus which is equipped with the catalyst and obtains a reformed gas containing hydrogen from hydrocarbon by steam reforming reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Modifier (7)    Shift reaction device (9)    Solid polymer electrolyte (13)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (16)    Burner (17)
NOVELTY - A hydrogen production apparatus (1) consists of a cylindrical modification portion (6) which produces reformed gas containing hydrogen by reforming a raw material by using a burner (10), and a waste-gas flow path (L1) provided adjacent the modification portion. The waste gas of burner circulates in the flow path. The edge in axial direction (G) of one side of the modification portion is a free end.    USE - Hydrogen production apparatus is used in fuel cell systems (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells, alkali electrolyte type fuel cells, phosphoric acid type fuel cells, molten carbonate type fuel cells, and solid oxide type fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen production apparatus has suppressed deformation with respect to modification portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front end elevation of the hydrogen production apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydrogen production apparatus (1)    Modification portion (6)    Burner (10)    Axial direction (G)    Waste-gas flow path (L1)
NOVELTY - A silica-type composition containing an alkoxysilane compound, a surfactant, 1-3C lower alcohol, an organic solvent (S) and water is ejected on a transparent base material (5) in a mist state, and a silica-type precursor is formed as a film. The precursor is heated and silica-type porous membrane (6) is manufactured. The alkoxysilane compound is chosen from alkoxysilane, its hydrolyzate and/or its partial condensate. The organic solvent (S) has vapor pressure of 2 kPa or less at 20 degrees C or 25 degrees C, boiling point of 125-180 degrees C and molecular weight of 100 or more.    USE - Manufacture of silica-type porous membrane for optical filter e.g. antireflective film for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silica-type porous membrane is stably manufactured with excellent functionality including low refractive index property and durability, and without film defect or surface roughening.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silica-type composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrodes (1,3)    Semiconductor layer (2)    Intermediate layer (4)    Transparent base material (5)    Silica-type porous membrane (6)
NOVELTY - The cell unit has two arrestors supplying or discharging electrical power. A joist (3, 3') provided at one side of the cell unit comprises fixing members (4, 5) for fixation of the cell unit. The joist is formed as a single-piece or separate component. The joist is made of plastic, fiber reinforced plastic and/or plastic with metal insert (40). The joist is connected with the cell unit through the arrestors by bolting, riveting, welding or adhering process. The arrestors are arranged on same side of the cell unit.    USE - Flat rectangular shaped energy storage cell unit for flat lithium ion battery for a vehicle. Can also be used for a lead acid battery, double layer capacitor, nickel-metal hydride cell and a nickel-zinc cell, for a hybrid car, electric car, plug-in hybrid car and a commercial vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The cell unit receives loads equally from all direction and endures without damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a joist of an energy storage cell unit.    Joist (3, 3')    Fixing members (4, 5)    Metal insert (40)
NOVELTY - The paste has guidance salt that are dissolved in a solvent i.e. water, and particles and fibers that are completely insoluble and electrically non-conductive in the solvent at room temperature. The particles and fibers consist of an organic and/or inorganic solid, where the inorganic solid comprises ceramic solid such as salt, glass, basalt and carbon completely insoluble in water, and organic solid comprises synthetic plastic, semi synthetic plastic and natural substance. The salt comprises zinc chloride, potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide.    USE - Printing paste for screen printing of an electrolyte layer during manufacture of an accumulator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The particles and fibers are designed in a three-dimensional matrix manner, so that a fixed structure and a sufficient high mechanical strength is achieved to develop the electrolyte layer and to inhibit contacts between opposite polarized electrodes during the printing process, thus manufacturing the accumulator in a simple and inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of electrical insulating properties of electrolyte. ' (Drawing includes non-English language text) '
NOVELTY - The protector has lower locating teeth located under location notches of a rectangular upper baffle (2). The location notches are matched to the lower locating teeth. Distance between an upper end face of the rectangular upper baffle and an upper end face of an L-shaped spacer plate (1) is 5-10 mm. Distance between a lower end face of the lower locating tooth and a bottom part of the L-shaped spacer plate equals to distance between a bottom part of an inner corner recess (3) to the bottom part of the L-shaped spacer plate.    USE - Corner protector for a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The protector ensures safety of battery assemblies in production and transportation, and effectively prevents the battery assemblies from being damaged or broken. The protector has small floor area and convenient storage and usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a corner protector.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    L-shaped spacer plate (1)    Rectangular upper baffle (2)    Inner corner recess (3)
NOVELTY - The non-aqueous electrolyte composition includes a non-aqueous electrolyte (23A) for positive electrode (21) and a non-aqueous electrolyte (23B) for negative electrode (22), each containing an electrolytic salt, a non-aqueous solvent, and a matrix polymer. The heat conductivity of the non-aqueous electrolyte for negative electrode is larger than the heat conductivity of the non-aqueous electrolyte for positive electrode.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte composition for non-aqueous electrolyte battery (claimed) used as power supply of e.g. portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Improves safety of battery even if its exterior member is of simple structure, without degrading battery characteristics, such as cycling characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram which shows the state of a battery element and a non-aqueous electrolyte of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)    Non-aqueous electrolyte for positive electrode (23A)    Non-aqueous electrolyte for negative electrode (23B)    Separator (24)
NOVELTY - The titanium oxide paste has titanium oxide particle, thermally vanishing resin fiber, organic binder resin, and solvent. The porous titanium oxide laminated body (1) includes porous titanium oxide layer (3) laminated on surface (2a) of base material (2). The porous titanium oxide layer is formed by heating titanium oxide paste.    USE - Titanium oxide paste for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Controls the porous structure of the porous titanium oxide layer with high precision after the heating.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of porous titanium oxide laminated body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the porous titanium oxide laminated body.    Porous titanium oxide laminated body (1)    Base material (2)    Surface of base material (2a)    Porous titanium oxide layer (3)    Conductive layer (5)
NOVELTY - A binder contains a binder resin and a support.    USE - Binder is used for membrane electrode assembly (claimed) used in fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The binder provides membrane electrode assembly having excellent power generation characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for membrane electrode assembly containing a polymer electrolyte membrane and an electrode formed using binder.
NOVELTY - The membrane-electrode assembly unit has catalyst layer (3) which is arranged on both surfaces of ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane (2). A membrane-electrode assembly (10) includes electroconductive porous base material (4) arranged on each catalyst layer. The water absorbing unit (5) is arranged so that it may contact with both surfaces of the membrane-electrode assembly. The accommodating unit (6) accommodates the membrane-electrode assembly in which both surfaces are covered with the water absorbing.    USE - Membrane-electrode assembly unit.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents the contact with the air of a membrane-electrode assembly more reliably since the inside is filled with the inert gas as for accommodating unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the membrane-electrode assembly unit.    Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane (2)    Catalyst layer (3)    Electroconductive porous base material (4)    Water absorbing unit (5)    Accommodating unit (6)    Membrane-electrode assembly (10)
NOVELTY - The battery has sealing stoppers (21) sealing an electrolyte solution injecting nozzle (20) into an armored tin (1). The armored tin is arranged in a battery sealant (10). The sealing stoppers comprise a cover body (22) that adheres to cover the injecting nozzle. The injecting nozzle is arranged in the battery sealant and the armored tin. The sealing stopper is arranged by a stopper (23) that is supported by the cover body. An annular elastic member (24) is arranged between the sealing stoppers that are arranged to cover the injecting nozzle.    USE - Closed type battery e.g. nickel hydrogen secondary battery and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, for power supplies electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, personal computer, a hybrid vehicle, an electric vehicle and a mobile telephone base station.    ADVANTAGE - The annular elastic member is arranged between the sealing stoppers that are arranged to cover injecting nozzle, so that sealing defect produced when sealing the injecting nozzle by the battery sealant is eliminated so as to ensure long-term reliability, thus improving productivity of the sealing stopper in a sealing process. The design of the battery reduces leaking defect by adhesiveness of the sealing stopper and the injecting nozzle, so that the battery is reliable to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sealing stoppers, the battery sealant, the cover body and the armored tin are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy plate material. The annular elastic members are made of rubber, ethylene propylene and gum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a closed type battery.    Armored tin (1)    Battery sealant (10)    Electrolyte solution injecting nozzle (20)    Sealing stoppers (21)    Cover body (22)    Stopper (23)    Annular elastic member (24)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) comprises at least one electroconductive land (5a) formed on a flat board such as flat glass epoxy board (5). A flat solar cell element (1) has a first electrode and a second electrode on the respective surface. A connecting portion (4) interposes partially connects the second electrode and the electroconductive land in the opposite state. Gap of the second electrode of the solar cell element produced by the interposition of the connecting portion and the electroconductive land is 100 micrometers or less.    USE - Solar cell module for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Suppress concentration of stress to the solar cell element, and prevents cracking of solar cell element without needing tempered glass protective layer and metallic frame for crack prevention. Reduces thickness and weight of solar cell module, and achieves high photoelectric conversion efficiency. Allows simple out transport and handling since the need to install to the upper part of the building structure and motor vehicle, becomes unnecessary.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-section of a solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Flat solar cell element (1)    Connecting portion (4)    Flat glass epoxy board (5)    Electroconductive land (5a)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - An adhesive resin film (9) having adhesiveness of coat (7) provided on one surface of a base material sheet (6), is compression-bonded with a sealing material which seals a photovoltaic cell (3), and laminated by heating at 60-120 degrees C to obtain a backsheet (5). The curable resin of the coat comprises a crosslinked fluorine-containing copolymer. 15-45 Mass parts of medium are contained with respect to 100 parts mass of curable resin.    USE - Manufacture of backsheets used for manufacturing solar-cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of backsheets having excellent adhesiveness with sealing material layer, without using an adhesive agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar-cell module (1), which involves laminating the backsheet as a surface layer (2) of the side which touches the sealing-material layer (4).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view explaining the manufacturing method of solar-cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar-cell module (1)    Surface layer (2)    Photovoltaic cell (3)    Sealing material layer (4)    Backsheet (5)    Base material sheet (6)    Coat (7)    Adhesive resin film (9)
NOVELTY - The locomotive electric vehicle comprises a battery or a frequency storage unit to increase the radius. A spooling web is laminated in the tire jacket of the vehicle and absorbs the energy from a conduit inserted in the trackway of the parking place, where the conduit is supplied with power. The process takes place during the parking or during the drive of the vehicle.    USE - Locomotive electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The spooling web is laminated in the tire jacket of the vehicle and absorbs the energy from a conduit inserted in the trackway of the parking place, where the conduit is supplied with power, and thus enables easy and efficient operation of the locomotive electric vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power line.
NOVELTY - The solar collector module has a collector tank (2), in which a metallic absorber is arranged for the admission of radiation energy. The collector tank is partly formed from plastic material and ceramic material. The metallic absorber is molded partly into the material of the collector tank. The plastic material of the collector tank is a thermoplastic.    USE - Solar collector module for transferring radiation energy into a fluid heat transport medium.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector module has a collector tank, in which a metallic absorber is arranged for the admission of radiation energy, and hence ensures efficient and cost effective solar collector module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a collector tank of a solar collector module.    Collector tank (2)    Surface (4)    Recess (5)    Lateral cut (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar element (1) comprising a carrier element (2) that is made of aluminum. The carrier element comprises a recess (3) for receiving a flexible solar module (6), where the recess is formed on a carrier element side that is turned toward the sun. The solar module is flushed with a sun-facing surface in the recess. A side of the solar module turned away from the sun is arranged in an interior region of the carrier element. The solar module comprises a front element (9A) and a rear element (9B) that are made of glass and plastics.    USE - Sun protection device i.e. Louver, for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the solar element to produce large electrical power. The device allows protecting the solar element against external weather and dirt in an effective manner. The louver realizes enhanced self-purification effect and better heat dissipation effect. The louver ensures enhanced cooling of the solar element. The device is manufactured in a cost-effective manner and mounted conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a louver with a solar element in installed configuration.    Solar element (1)    Carrier element (2)    Recess (3)    Flexible solar module (6)    Front element of solar module (9A)    Rear element of solar module (9B)
NOVELTY - The material has a layer consisting of a composition that contains a water soluble polymer and water-insoluble polymer. Amount of attachments of the water soluble polymer and the water-insoluble polymer is 0.01-10 percentages with respect to a carbon material. A coverage of water-insoluble polymer is 10-100 percentages. The water soluble polymer is one of carboxyl methylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, a polyacrylamide and alkyl metal salt, alkyl earth-metal salt, and ammonium salt. The water-insoluble polymer is a styrene-butadiene rubber.    USE - Carbon material for non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The layer consists of the composition that contains the water soluble polymer and the water-insoluble polymer, so that a polymeric layer is efficiently laminated to the material with low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a negative electrode for non-aqueous-electrolyte secondary batteries    (2) a lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A binder is obtained by dispersing acid-modified polyolefin resin and basic compound in aqueous medium with nonionic surfactant and silicon-containing compound. The total content of nonionic surfactant and silicon-containing compound with respect to 100 parts mass of acid-modified polyolefin resin is 0.1-0.5 parts mass.    USE - Binder is used for electrode for secondary battery (both claimed) e.g. lithium-ion battery. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, digital camera, notebook personal computer and electric vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The binder has excellent adhesiveness electroconductivity and weldability with respect to metal collector.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrode; and    (2) secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A manufacturing method of electrode active material involves heating active material formation solution containing alkali metal compound, transition metal compound and polymeric material whose heating weight decreasing rate in thermal decomposition start temperature of transition metal compound is not greater than 100 wt.% at temperature more than thermal decomposition start temperature of transition metal compound.    USE - A manufacturing method of electrode active material used for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries such as lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains electrode active material excellent in output/input characteristic and cycling characteristics efficiently.
NOVELTY - The membrane has a heat resistant porous layer provided with heat resistant resin that is laminated on two surfaces of a membrane unit. The resin is chosen from a group containing aromatic polyamide, polyimide, polyamidoimide, polysulfone, polyketone, polyether ketone, polyether imide, and cellulose. An inorganic filler is arranged in the heat resistant porous layer. The membrane unit is arranged with a fibril whose diameter is from 40 to 100 nm. Diameter of a microporous is from 50 to 100 nm. Winding-road rate is computed in range between 1.4 and 1.8 from a membrane resistance.    USE - Polyolefin microporous membrane for a separator of a non-aqueous secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The membrane unit conjugates with the heat resistant porous layer, so that outstanding ionic conductivity and mechanical strength of the membrane are improved, and liquid exhaustion of electrolyte solution is prevented. The membrane improves safety and battery characteristics of a non-aqueous secondary battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inorganic filler is chosen from aluminum hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a separator comprising heat resistant resin    (2) a non-aqueous secondary battery comprising a separator.
NOVELTY - A hydroxy acid coated active material comprises hydroxy acid, poly(hydroxy acid) or those metal salts which coats surface of active material, and active material.    USE - Hydroxy acid coated active material for electrode used as negative electrode for nonaqueous secondary battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The hydroxy acid coated active material improves cycling characteristics, and provides electrode with high low-temperature output characteristics, small environment load and excellent cost performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) electrode;    (2) negative electrode; and    (3) nonaqueous secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A light-shielding sheet has a base material, on which a light-shielding layer is laminated. The layer is obtained by dispersing white pigment (70 parts mass or less) with respect to 100 parts mass of resin.    USE - Light-shielding sheet is used for laminated backsheet of solar cell module (both claimed) for outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has improved initial-stage adhesiveness and excellent light-shielding effect.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an alternating voltage generator (4) for generating alternating voltage, and two devices (5, 6) e.g. transformers (5a, 6a), for galvanic separation of the alternating voltage from an electrochemical cell. A sensor (7) and an electrical connection device (8) are parallely connected to and arranged between the devices. An interface (10) is downstream to one of the devices, and provided for reading changed alternating voltage that lies between the sensor and the connection device, where the sensor is made of graphite or conductive polymer.    USE - Device for detecting electrolyte filling condition of an electrochemical cell of a battery e.g. alkaline battery and lead-acid battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device is designed such that it enables simple and secure detection of sufficient or insufficient level of the liquid electrolyte in the electrochemical cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for detecting electrolyte filling condition of an electrochemical cell of a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a device for detecting electrolyte filling condition of an electrochemical cell of a battery.    Device for detecting electrolyte filling condition of an electrochemical cell (1)    Alternating voltage generating device (4)    Galvanic separation devices (5, 6)    Transformers (5a, 6a)    Sensor (7)    Electrical connection device (8)    Interface (10)
NOVELTY - The junction box has upper and lower shells that are buttoned together. The lower shell is provided with a notch. A fixed plate is installed at the notch. An omnibus bar, a diode and a hole type joint are installed on the fixed plate. The fixed plate is integrally injection-molded and made of high-temperature resistant material. The lower shell is integrally injection-molded and made of aging resistant material. A main body is utilized for resisting aging and high temperature. The upper and lower shells are separately provided with a seal groove. A rubber seal bar is provided in the groove.    USE - Photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box has the lower shell whose base body is made of better weather resistant material, so that the individual characteristics of the box are completely utilized. The junction box is free from deformation at high temperature, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic junction box.
NOVELTY - The wind-driven light emitting device has a housing (1) having first and second shaft sleeving members (11,12). Blades (2) are coupled to a first shaft (21) which has a speed-change gear (211) that drives the speed-change gear (311) of a rotating second shaft (31). The second shaft has a magnetic element (312) that is driven to rotate and induce voltage on a coil (121) inside the second shaft sleeving member (12), the coil connected to a circuit (13). The circuit is connected to light emitting or light guiding elements (24,24') that are arranged on the blades and visible externally.    USE - Wind-driven light-emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - Enables provision of a light-emitting device in which wind propels the blades to rotate, and the rotating blades drives the magnetic element to rotate and induce voltage on the coil, with the light-emitting or light-guiding elements installed on the blades are powered to emit light and provide a decorative lighting effect without using any external electric power, resulting in energy efficiency and carbon reduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of the wind-driven light-emitting device.    Housing (1)    Blades (2)    First shaft sleeving member (11)    Second shaft sleeving member (12)    Circuit (13)    First shaft (21)    Light emitting elements (24)    Light guiding elements (24')    Second shaft (31)    Coil (121)    Speed-change gear of first shaft (211)    Speed-change gear of second shaft (311)    Magnetic element (312)
NOVELTY - A plasticized polyvinyl acetal film contains plasticizer (15-60 parts mass) having total number of molecule-containing carbon and oxygen atoms of 28 or more, and acid value of 5 meq/kg or less with respect to 100 parts mass of polyvinyl acetal resin.    USE - Plasticized polyvinyl acetal film is used for solar cell module, and laminated glass (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electrode for thermal sensor, photosensor and pressure sensor, liquid crystal display-device film, light-emitting diode, camera, antenna, sound insulating wall, handrail wall, and integrated circuit tag.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated glass having excellent external appearance and durability, and low degree of yellowness is manufactured with high yield, using the plasticized polyvinyl acetal film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of plasticized polyvinyl acetal film;    (2) solar cell module; and    (3) laminated glass.
NOVELTY - A slat comprises translucent thermal-insulation sheet containing fiber structure formed by arranging light-reflective fiber three-dimensionally. The thermal insulation sheet has thermal conductivity of 0.045 W/m.k, visible light permeability of 15% or more, and solar radiation heat acquisition rate of 0.4 or less.    USE - Slat is used for sheet for blind and opening fitting (claimed) for buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The slat provides lightweight sheet having excellent translucency, thermal-insulation property, solar radiation screen factor, light-shielding property, light reflectivity, cooling efficiency, and mechanical strength.
NOVELTY - A base-material porous membrane is supported by polymer which has linear oligo-alkylene oxide structure in side chain, and polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, poly(ethylene oxide/propylene oxide), polyphosphazene, polyvinyl ether or polysiloxane in principal chain and the polymer is crosslinked, to obtain adhesive porous membrane as crosslinked material. The obtained material is soaked in electrolyte solution which consists of electrolytic salt dissolved in organic solvent for swelling the polymer, to obtain polymer gel electrolyte.    USE - Manufacture of polymer gel electrolyte used for electrochemical element e.g. battery and capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer gel electrolyte has excellent ion conductivity. The battery using the polymer gel electrolyte has excellent charging characteristics and strength.
NOVELTY - The roof i.e. solar sliding roof (2), has a movable view element (3) with electrochromic properties, and a solar generator arranged at the element to supply power to the element. A control device (4) adjusts a shade of the element. The generator includes solar cells (6) that are arranged in an edge area of the element. A non-transparent cover (5) is provided with the cells in the edge area of the element that is formed as an electrochromic glass or plastic disk. An electrochromic light filter film is attached at the element. A light sensor (7) detects incident light intensity of the element.    USE - Solar roof i.e. solar sliding roof, for a motor car (all claimed) i.e. passenger car.    ADVANTAGE - The control device adjusts the shade of the view element exhibiting electrochromic properties, so that improved optical properties of the solar roof can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a motor car comprising a battery chargeable by a solar generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a motor car with a solar sliding roof.    Solar sliding roof (2)    Movable view element (3)    Control device (4)    Non-transparent cover (5)    Solar cells (6)    Light sensor (7)
NOVELTY - Separator material is obtained by forming surface layer containing gold and chromium on surface of titanium substrate. Titanium, oxygen and chromium are present between the surface layer and titanium substrate. There is intermediate layer containing gold atoms (20% or less). The thickness of region having 65% of concentration of gold is 1.5 nm or more, where the maximum concentration of gold is 80% or more, and the quantity of gold adhered to layer is 9000 ng/cm2 or more.    USE - The separator material is useful for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, preferably direct methanol type polymer electrolyte fuel cell and as separator for fuel cell and fuel cell stack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The separator has improved adhesiveness and corrosion resistance. The layer containing gold can be formed firmly and uniformly on titanium substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of the separator material.
NOVELTY - The rechargeable battery is provided with a single-grid cavity arranged inside an insulating housing (1) and provided with several battery monomers for installation. The wall of the single-grid cavity is connected to the insulating housing. An opening end of the single-grid cavity is mounted with an insurance safety valve (4). The safety valve that is a rubber valve is arranged at the outer circumferential wall of the opening end. The position of the opening end is lower than an upper plane (11) of the insulating housing.    USE - Safe rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The air inside the single-grid cavity is effectively guaranteed and is not beyond the preset air pressure so as to avoid unnecessary expansion and explosion of the single-grid cavity. The safety performance of the rechargeable battery is greatly increased. The combination of the gas inside the battery is improved and the battery is avoided from losing efficacy due to excessive lack of water due to provision of the insurance safety valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of the rechargeable battery.    Insulating housing (1)    Insurance safety valve (4)    Upper plane (11)
NOVELTY - The panel has two solar panel portions that are connected by a hinge. A moveable bracket is arranged under a side frame of the solar panel portion. A moveable handle is arranged on the moveable bracket.    USE - Portable folding-type solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The portable folding-type solar panel is compact. The portability of the portable folding-type solar panel is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the portable folding-type solar panel.
NOVELTY - The electric generator has concentrator disc (1) whose base side is tightly connected with cylindrical heat radiator (2). The upper portion of heat radiator is provided with a crystalline silicon solar module (3). The top portion of disc is provided with light transmitting glass (4) which prevents the damage or contamination of internal wall reflective panel of disc and solar module. The top surface of heat radiator has circular groove (7) which is internally provided with a seal ring assembly that tightly connects heat radiator with light transmitting glass.    USE - Solar cell electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The damage or contamination of internal components with water or dust can be prevented effectively. The electric generator is simple and compact in structure. The efficiency of concentrator disc and hear radiator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Concentrator disc (1)    Heat radiator (2)    Silicon solar module (3)    Light transmitting glass (4)    Circular groove (7)
NOVELTY - The heat collector has a sealed back panel (2) arranged at a bottom part of an aluminum alloy frame (1). A thermal cotton layer (3) is arranged on the back panel. A heat sucking plate core is arranged on the thermal cotton layer. A tempering glass plate is covered on the aluminum alloy frame. The heat sucking plate core is provided with a substrate (6) and two copper pipes (7). The copper pipes are clung onto the substrate. The heat sucking plate core, the back panel and the thermal cotton layer are formed using polyurethane.    USE - Flat solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has better heat collection effect and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flat solar heat collector.    Aluminum alloy frame (1)    Sealed back panel (2)    Thermal cotton layer (3)    Substrate (6)    Copper pipes (7)
NOVELTY - The cell has a light transmission electrode and a reflection electrode respectively provided at two sides of an organic active layer. An optical thin film is located at a side of the light transmission electrode and provided with an inner surface and an outer surface that is opposite to the inner surface. Penetration ratio of the optical thin film is higher than 90 percentage according to the light incoming from the outer surface. The optical thin film is provided with multiple optical miniature structures that are located on the outer surface.    USE - Organic solar cell for converting light into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The optical thin film is arranged at a light incoming side of the cell so that the light entering the organic solar cell is reflected for multiple times and absorbed by the active layer, thus increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of the organic solar cell under the condition that the active layer film thickness is not increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic active layer is made from light absorption material including poly(3-hexyl thiophene), (6,6) phenyl-C61-butyric methyl ester, poly(2-methyl-5-(30,70-dimethyl nonyl oxygen)-1,4-phenylene vinylene), (6,6) phenyl-C61-butyric methyl ester, poly(2,6-(4,4-di-(2-ethyl hexyl)-4H-)) dithiophene (2,1-b; 3,4-b') cyclopentane-alt-4,7-(2,1,3-diazosulfide), (6,6) phenyl-C71-butyric methyl ester or poly(4,8-di-subsitution-benzene (1,2-b; 4,5-b') dithiophene)-2,6-diyl-alt-4-substitution-thieno(3,4-b)thio-phene-2,6-diyl), and (6,6) phenyl-C71-butyric methyl ester.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic solar cell for converting light into electricity.
NOVELTY - The battery has virtual electrode pairs arranged on an electric conduction channel that is formed between unsymmetrical metal electrodes. The electric conduction channel is divided into unit devices that are connected together in series. The virtual electrode pairs are provided with a virtual palladium electrode and a virtual scandium or yttrium electrode that are connected together. The virtual palladium electrode is close to one side of the virtual scandium or yttrium electrode. The virtual scandium or yttrium electrode is close to one side of the virtual palladium electrode.    USE - Cascade solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cascade connection of batteries is realized without adulteration by virtual electrode pairs, thus increasing output photovoltage of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a cascade solar battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cascade solar battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple solar cell layers formed by arranging multiple solar cells in a line and a column, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) layer. The solar cells are serially connected through interconnection bars. Tail ends of the interconnection bars are arranged in the line and connected by bus bars, where the bus bars are hidden between the EVA layer and the TPT layer from back end of a solar battery.    USE - Package structure for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces quantity of raw material to optimize appearance of a module so as to save raw material. The structure has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a package structure.
NOVELTY - The module has a tempered glass layer, cell and an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer that are connected with each other in a bottom to top manner.    USE - Double-glass solar photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can improve utilization ratio of light of a photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a double-glass solar photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The battery charger includes a charging module (2), a light emitting module (1), multiple battery modules (3,4,5), a switch (2-2) and a charging jack (2-5), where the charging jack is connected to the charging module. The charging module is equipped with the light emitting module.    USE - Battery charger for cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The battery charger includes a charging module, a light emitting module, multiple battery modules, a switch and a charging jack, where the charging jack is connected to the charging module, and thus ensures improving the charging efficiency of the cellular phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of the battery charger.    Light emitting module (1)    Charging module (2)    Switch (2-2)    Charging jack (2-5)    Battery modules (3,4,5)
NOVELTY - The solar panel has junction box including housing (10) and cover (20) that is attached with the housing. The housing comprises diode (12) and band portion (11). The cover comprises lighting portion (21) at the upper side surface (20a), in which several LEDs (22) are positioned. The LED emits light when the LED is contacted with band portion when screwing the cover with respect to the housing, so as to confirm the abnormal condition.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormality of the solar panel can be confirmed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar panel.    Housing (10)    Band portion (11)    Diode (12)    Cover (20)    Upper side surface (20a)    Lighting portion (21)    LED (22)
NOVELTY - The panel has several solar cells having substrate. An electrode is arranged on the substrate. Each solar cell is electrically connected with adjacent cell by inter-connector. A conductive adhesive film having multiple conductive particles that are embedded with resin is formed between the electrode and inter-connector to connect the electrode and inter-connector.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrode is arranged in the substrate surface of solar cell, the electric charge moving from the front electrode is delivered to the current collector through the inter-connector via conductive particles of adhesive film. Since the substrate is bent using brazing in high temperature, so that damage is prevented. Since the adhesive force is evenly maintained, the misalignment is prevented and power decrease is held back. The optional absorption rate is increased, when the line width of conductive adhesive film or line width of inter-connector is identical and when the light reflected on surface of substrate. The line width of the current collector for the front electrode is reduced and the thickness of inter-connector is increased, so that the increase of resistance in the photoreception area of substrate is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar panel.
NOVELTY - A dye dopant (I) is new.    USE - Dye dopant is used for composition for manufacturing active layer of organic solar battery (both claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye dopant of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2,R3=H or 1-8C alkyl, preferably H.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition for manufacturing active layer of solar battery, comprising poly-(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), the dye dopant and (6,6)-phenyl-61C-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM). The weight ratio of P3HT, dye dopant and PCBM is 3:1:3 to 10:1:10; and    (2) organic solar battery comprising a substrate, which comprises indium-tin oxide membrane layer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT), conductive layer of poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS) and organic material layer in order, and an electrode layer. The substrate is optionally processed by heat annealing treatment.
NOVELTY - The concentrator has a rectangular parallelepiped (1) formed with the rail (2) made of round pipe in the two sides. A rotator (3) rotates in the inside of the rail (2). The interval of the rotator is connected to a paraboloid (5). A circular rail (7) is located in the floor of the rectangular parallelepiped, to rotate the collimator in the upper portion of the rail, and to rotate the paraboloid in the rectangular parallelepiped. A heat collecting pipe (4) is positioned in the focus of the paraboloid.    USE - PTC type solar concentrator installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The heating and power generation can be performed at low cost, and the solar heat boiler system saving energy can be manufactured at low cost. The weight of the solar collector is reduced, and the production cost of the solar concentrator is reduced, and the solar collection efficiency is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for parabolic reflector manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of biaxial tracker collimator.    Rectangular parallelepiped (1)    Rail (2,7)    Rotator (3)    Heat collecting pipe (4)    Paraboloid (5)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic cell (1) has an active structure (3) that is arranged on a support element (2) to convert light energy into electrical energy by photovoltaic effect. The support element is a tile (5) of glass or molded polymeric extended between opposite faces (6,7) provided with respective series of projections (10) defined by light orientation patterns to confine the light incident on a face (6) inside tile and onto active structure. The tile is comprised by a monolithic piece made of glass or polymeric material molded by pressure molding process.    USE - Photovoltaic cell used in building panel for making building structure e.g. vertical wall (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The support element and the photovoltaic cell are relatively simple in structure while ensuring the manufacturing economical property. The photovoltaic cell is used as a building element with high efficiency for making vertical walls. The photovoltaic cell can be made in various shapes, sizes and colors to create walls with different aesthetic-architectural effects. The energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell is optimized. The geometry of the projections can easily be adapted to specific latitude.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for manufacturing photovoltaic cell; and    (2) building panel for making building structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Support element (2)    Active structure (3)    Tile (5)    Opposite faces (6,7)    Projection (10)
NOVELTY - Photoelectric conversion module capable of converting light energy from light source into electrical power comprises tempered glass layer (12); lens module having lens units (142) positioned at one side of tempered glass layer, where gap is formed via protruding poles (144) located between tempered glass layer and lens units, and transparent rubber (Rub) is filled in the gap; substrate (16) having receiving units (162) located correspondingly to positions of lens units; and heat sink unit (18') located at one side of substrate for dissipating heat received from receiving units.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module capable of converting light energy from light source i.e. sunlight into electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion module provides a property of high numbers of modules so that when one part of the lens units is damaged, it can be replaced easily. The transparent rubber is used to adhere closely to the tempered glass layer and the lens units through the protruding poles, such that the whole photoelectric conversion consists of high durable characteristic. The dissipating heat units located at one side of the substrates of the receiving units are designed to resolve the heat energy generated problem during the photoelectrical conversion, so that the life span of the photoelectric conversion module is drastically increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a detailed schematic view of photoelectric conversion module.    Tempered glass layer (12)    Substrate (16)    Heat sink unit (18')    Lens units (142)    Protruding poles (144)    Receiving units (162)    Transparent rubber (Rub)
NOVELTY - The stack has an electrochemical cell which is provided with an end plate at each end of stack main portion. Each cell is provided with an active area surrounded by a peripheral area. The active area is provided with membrane electrode assembly. The peripheral area is provided with channels for reactants. A piston is provided to apply pressure axially to the active area to contact membrane (5) and electrodes (7,9), and apply pressure axially to the peripheral area. The polymer gaskets (2,8) is thermoplastic.    USE - Cell stack.    ADVANTAGE - Since the active area and peripheral area are pressurized separately, the uniform active area pressure can be obtained to fine-tune independently from the sealing force. The replacement of working components can be made easier, so that the need of complete removal and service of components can be eliminated and damage over time can be reduced. Thus, the number of components is reduced dramatically. The piston is utilized for applying pressure to the active and peripheral areas separately controllable. The pressure on the active area can be released during idle period of the cell stack, such that the membrane is allowed to re-absorb water. Hence, the longevity of cell stack can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of performing electrochemical reaction in cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the cell stack.    Titanium foil bi-polar plate (1)    Polymer gaskets (2,8)    Cell frame (4,6)    Membrane (5)    Electrodes (7,9)
NOVELTY - The tile has a glass fiber reinforced plastics outer frame whose right edge is provided with a concave joint matched with a convex joint. An inner side of a front surface of the outer frame is provided with an annular groove embedded into an edge of a photovoltaic battery panel. The outer frame is provided with two reinforcement ribs connected with an upper edge and a lower edge of the outer frame. The edge of the photovoltaic battery panel is connected with the outer frame by a binding agent. A back part of the photovoltaic battery panel is provided with a wiring box.    USE - Photovoltaic roof tile for use on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The tile has firm structure and photovoltaic generation function, and can be directly mounted on a roof of a building and matched with an ordinary tile. The tile can be utilized as external decoration material so as to integrate the solar photovoltaic generation structure with the building.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic battery panel is laminated from monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon or film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic roof tile.
NOVELTY - The gas barrier film (1) has a laminated element that laminates resin base material (2) formed with polysilazane layer, and silica membranes (3,4) made of colloidal silica. The UV light with wavelength of 155-274 nm is irradiated to the polysilazane layer.    USE - Gas barrier film of substrate for display board, substrate for solar cell, and substrate for circuit board used for electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - Excellent water vapor permeation rate of the gas barrier film can be ensured with cheap colloidal silica. The productivity of the gas barrier film can be improved with reduced manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of gas barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of gas barrier film.    Gas barrier film (1)    Resin base material (2)    Silica membranes (3,4)
NOVELTY - The system has a collision automatic locking device that passes through a battery packet locking opening (301) that is installed at four corners of a collision automatic locking battery pack (300) or single opening on four sides. The collision automatic locking device is touched by force for pushing the battery pack to be lifted in process of replacing the battery pack by the electric automobile. The battery pack is circulated for a time, and an electrical source is conducted. The battery pack is achieved, and the electrical source is broken.    USE - Automatic locking system for an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of achieving automatic locking and communicating the electrical source by utilizing the pure mechanical structure, automatically de-locking and cutting the electrical source and rapidly, conveniently and simply replacing the vehicle-mounted battery pack of the electric automobile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic locking system.    Lock body (201)    Dish-shaped top plate (202)    Thread nut (205)    Collision automatic locking battery pack (300)    Battery packet locking opening (301)
NOVELTY - The power supply device (10) has a cell stack including laminated cell modules (11). Each cell module has a concave upper receiving surface (11a) which receives a constraint rod (14) from the upper direction. The upper receiving surface of each cell module and the outer peripheral surface of the constraint rod contact through a rubber member (15) of compressed state to restrain motion of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the cell modules.    USE - Power supply device mounted in motor vehicle, such as electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Improves assembly working efficiency by decreasing number of attachment processes with bolt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Power supply device (10)    Cell modules (11)    Upper receiving surface (11a)    Constraint rod (14)    Rubber member (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating paste containing semiconductor particle, organic binder resin and solvent on coating layer and porous layer so as to form paste layers (3a-6a). The porous layers (3-6) are formed by baking paste layers and sintering semiconductor particle in paste layers. The recessed portion (5c) and convex portion (5b) are formed on paste layers.    USE - Method for manufacturing laminated porous structure used in dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste containing semiconductor particle, organic binder resin and solvent is coated on coating layer and porous layer respectively so as to form paste layers, so that thickness of porous layer can be increased without producing crack.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminated porous structure; and    (2) dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of laminated porous structure.    Laminated porous structure (1)    Porous layers (3-6)    Paste layers (3a-6a)    Convex portion (5b)    Recessed portion (5c)
NOVELTY - The method involves laminating different kinds of solar cells (1,2) for overlapping light-incidence surface. A face-contact area is electrically joined using electrically-conductive particle (3) such as light transmittance with size of 10-200 micrometer. The electrically-conductive particle is distributed to transparent organic binder (4) such as polyimide-type resin binder.    USE - Method for joining solar cell used in junction-type solar cell apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the face-contact area is electrically joined using electrically-conductive particle with size of 10-200 micrometer, the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved effectively. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell apparatus can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for junction-type solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views of the junction-type solar cell apparatus.    Solar cells (1,2)    Electrically-conductive particle (3)    Organic binder (4)    Adhesive agent (5)    Junction-type solar cell (11)
NOVELTY - The solar cell string (7) having a long connection conductor (6) positioned at the back surface side of a resin substrate (2) electrically connects several solar cell elements (5) with adjacent solar cell elements, in which a filler (3) is provided between the resin substrate and the solar cell string. Several glass fibers (4) are positioned inside the resin substrate and the filler along the length of the connection conductor. The length of the glass fiber is identical to the length of the solar cell string.    USE - Solar cell module of superstrate structure.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal stress transmitted from the resin substrate to the connection conductor or a solar cell element can be reduced by the glass fibers. Thus the fracture of the connection conductor and the crack of the solar cell element are suppressed, resulting in improved reliability of the solar cell module. The glass fibers can be pre-positioned in the resin substrate, which results in reduced number of manufacturing processes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view and two different sectional views of the solar cell module.    Resin substrate (2)    Filler (3)    Glass fibers (4)    Solar cell elements (5)    Connection conductor (6)    Solar cell string (7)
NOVELTY - Laminated polyester film is obtained by applying a coating composition on one surface of the film and drying the composition. The coating composition comprises one or more crosslinking agents and a modified polyolefin having two melting points, or a polyolefin copolymer comprising propylene polymer and hydrophilic polymer.    USE - The laminated polyester film is useful as packaging material and in motor vehicle components and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The film can be manufactured cost-effectively, has excellent productivity, adhesive property with respect to polyolefin, dynamic and processing characteristics, film strength, gas barrier property and water resistance and high industrial value.
NOVELTY - A solution containing conductive fiber and polymer, is applied on electroconductive film in pattern shape, to obtain electroconductive film.    USE - Manufacture of electroconductive film used for forming pattern for touch panel and solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides electroconductive film having excellent insulating property, permeability, durability, flexibility, and low resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of touch panel.    Touch panel (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Transparent conductors (12,13)    Protective film (14)    Intermediate protective film (15)    Glare prevention film (16)
NOVELTY - A spherical fluorescent substance contains fluorescent material and transparent material.    USE - Spherical fluorescent substance for manufacturing wavelength conversion type solar cell used for solar cell module (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to wavelength conversion type agricultural materials, optical instruments of light emitting diode excitation type and laser excitation type, and display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since rare earth complex is used as fluorescent material, the moisture resistance of the fluorescent substance is increased. The spherical fluorescent substance improves the optical efficiency of the solar cell module and improves electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material, which is provided with transparent resin composition layer containing the spherical fluorescent substance, and sealing resin;    (2) solar cell module, which is provided with a photovoltaic cell and the wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material arranged on light-receiving surface of photovoltaic cell;    (3) manufacture of wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material, which involves preparing the fluorescent substance, mixing or dispersing the prepared substance in sealing resin to obtain a resin composition, forming the resin composition in sheet form and producing transparent resin composition layer; and    (4) manufacture of the solar cell module, which involves preparing the wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material, and arranging the prepared material on the light-receiving surface side of a photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - A gasket material uses ethylene- alpha -olefin-nonconjugated diene copolymer rubber as raw material rubber component. The copolymer rubber is crosslinked by an organic peroxide. The addition amount of organic peroxide is 0.005-1 mol/100 g of copolymer rubber.    USE - Gasket material is used for solar-cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gasket material has excellent water resistance, handleability, and heat resistance, and economically provides solar-cell modules having excellent durability with high productivity.
NOVELTY - Polysilsesquioxane (I) having a ladder structure with photoactive groups bonded at the siloxane main chain, which is polymerized from a trifunctional silane compound having a photoactive group as monomer, is new.    USE - (I) is useful as an industrial material in organic electronic devices, such as organic light-emitting diodes or organic photovoltaic cells.    ADVANTAGE - (I) exhibits superior thermal and mechanical properties, and higher glass transition temperature and melting point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (I).
NOVELTY - A catalyst is pulverized in water. An electrolyte is added to aqueous catalyst dispersion, to obtain a reaction layer (11) having structure in which catalyst which orientates hydrophilic functional group of polymer electrolyte such that the hydrophilic region is formed on the catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of reaction layer used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of reaction layer having excellent weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for manufacturing catalyst paste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (1)    Solid electrolyte membrane (2)    Hydrogen electrode (10)    Reaction layer (11)    Air electrode (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying voltage varied within predetermined range between cathode electrode and anode electrode from stabilized power supply (4) in state in which hydrogen is supplied to anode electrode and nitrogen is supplied to cathode electrode without supplying oxygen when cathode electrode is positive. The electric current from stabilized power supply is applied from anode electrode to cathode electrode in state in which hydrogen is supplied to anode electrode and nitrogen is supplied to cathode electrode without supplying oxygen. Procedures are repeated.    USE - Activation method of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electric current from stabilized power supply is applied from anode electrode to cathode electrode in state in which hydrogen is supplied to anode electrode and nitrogen is supplied to cathode electrode without supplying oxygen and the process is repeated, the solid polymer fuel cell can be activated efficiently in short duration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural block diagram of the activation apparatus for activating solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Activation apparatus (1)    Stabilized power supply (4)    Gas supply apparatus (21)    Cathode side inlet tube (22)    Cathode side discharge pipe (23)
NOVELTY - A porous semiconductor has a sensitizer layer containing a metal oxide and pigment(s) which cover at least 1 portion of the surface of metal oxide. The sensitizer layer has different electronic band structures. The lowest energy level of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital in the sensitizer layer, is unevenly distributed among pigment(s) at the surface side of the metal oxide.    USE - Porous semiconductor is used for semiconductor electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell using porous semiconductor has reduced consumption of energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) semiconductor electrode, which has a substrate having light transmittance, a transparent conductive film laminated on the substrate, and a porous semiconductor comprising metal oxide laminated on the transparent conductive film; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell, which has the semiconductor electrode, a counter electrode, and an electrolyte interposed between semiconductor electrode and counter electrode.
NOVELTY - An electrolytic composition contains a high molecular compound (A) having carbonyl group-containing repeating unit (I), a pair of iodine and iodine compound or bromine and bromine compound (B), and an organic solvent (C).    USE - Electrolytic composition is used for gel-like polymer electrolyte used for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic composition provides solar cell having excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and high short circuit current density, and has excellent leakage resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolytic composition contains a high molecular compound (A) having carbonyl group-containing repeating unit of formula (I), a pair of iodine and iodine compound or bromine and bromine compound (B), and an organic solvent (C).    R1=H or methyl;    X=single bond or bivalent bonding group;    R2=groups of formulae (i)-(iii);    R3=H or 1-4C alkyl;    Y'=oxygen or sulfur;    a=0 or 1;and    b=1-3.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar cell, which has a transparent conductive film (12) formed on the surface of a transparent substrate (11), a conductive substrate provided in position opposed to conductive film, and a porous semiconductor layer (13) provided between conductive film and conductive substrate and containing pigment and electrolyte; and    (2) gel-like polymer electrolyte obtained by crosslinking the electrolytic composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (11)    Transparent conductive film (12)    Porous semiconductor layer (13)    Electrolyte layer (14)    Electrode layer (16)    Sealing agent (17)
NOVELTY - Photo-electrochemical cell for conversion of light of water (H2O) in streams of moistened gas and of carbon dioxide (CO2) in streams of CO2 containing gas (e.g. air, nitrogen carrier gas) into organic compounds such as useful alcohol or hydrocarbon chemicals or fuels, comprises photocatalytic systems each with a first photocatalyst electrode or an assembly of such first photocatalyst electrodes adapted to photo-oxidize water of the moistened gas into oxygen gas O2 such first electrode or first electrodes in contact by a positive charge (protons H+) transport means.    USE - The photo-electrochemical cell is useful for conversion of light of H2O in streams of moistened gas and of CO2 in streams of CO2 containing gas (e.g. air, nitrogen carrier gas) into organic compounds such as useful alcohol or hydrocarbon chemicals or fuels; and for conversion of light and air into useful chemicals or fuels and in particular for conversion of light and streams of moistened gas and CO2 containing gas (e.g. air) into organic compounds such as useful alcohol or hydrocarbon chemicals or fuels (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Photo-electrochemical cell for conversion of light of water (H2O) in streams of moistened gas and of carbon dioxide (CO2) in streams of CO2 containing gas (e.g. air, nitrogen carrier gas) into organic compounds such as useful alcohol or hydrocarbon chemicals or fuels, comprises photocatalytic systems each with a first photocatalyst electrode or an assembly of such first photocatalyst electrodes adapted to photo-oxidize water of the moistened gas into oxygen gas O2 such first electrode or first electrodes in contact by a positive charge (protons H+) transport means with a second photocatalyst electrode or an assembly of second photocatalyst electrodes adapted to photocatalytically reduce CO2 which cell further comprises at least one radiation means adapted to irradiate the first and the second photocatalyst electrode.
NOVELTY - The arrestor e.g. minus arrestor (1), has a contact zone (5) for contacting with flat cells or bus bars, and a sticking zone (6) for bonding with an aluminum-covered packaging film (4) of the cells. A connection zone stays in connection with an electrode film (3) within the cells, where the contact, sticking and connection zones exhibit different surface properties. A non-natural aluminum oxide film is formed between a primer/conversion layer and an aluminum base structure, where a polymer layer is arranged on the primer/conversion layer.    USE - Film arrestor e.g. minus arrestor and plus arrestor, for flat cells i.e. lithium ions cells. Can also be used for cylindrical cells.    ADVANTAGE - The contact, sticking and connection zones exhibit the different surface properties, so that a surface structure of the flat cell is changed for the film arrestor with different surface areas. The arrestor is designed such that the film arrestor electrically contacts the flat cells with increased tightness in an easy number.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a film arrestor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a flat cell with a film arrestor.    Minus arrestor (1)    Plus arrestor (2)    Electrode film (3)    Aluminum-covered packaging film (4)    Contact zone (5)    Sticking zone (6)
NOVELTY - A substrate has a base material (1), and transparent conductive layer (3) including conductive polymer, which is laminated at least on single surface of base material. The transparent layer has surface resistance of 1-5x 105 ohms/square. The product (nd) of average refractive index (n) at 550 nm wavelength of the transparent conductive layer, and physical film thickness (d) of the transparent conductive layer, is 110-150 nm.    USE - Transparent conductive layer-laminated substrate is used for transparent electrode of touch panel (claimed), liquid crystal display, electroluminescent display, plasma display and solar cell, and electromagnetic shielding material.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive layer-laminated substrate has reduced surface reflectance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the transparent conductive layer-laminated substrate.    Base material (1)    Hard-coat layer (2)    Transparent conductive layer (3)
NOVELTY - A solar cell backside sealing material comprises easily bonding layer, polyphenylene sulfide layer, and weather resistant resin layer. The weather resistant resin layer contains copolymerized acrylic polyol type resin, UV absorber and/or optical stabilizer, color pigment, and plasticizer.    USE - A solar cell backside sealing material used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell backside sealing material has light resistance and heat-and-moisture resistance, and is excellent in preventing photodegradation of polyphenylene sulfide layer by UV-ray and visible ray over long term.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module comprising solar cell backside sealing material adhered with silicon cell filler layer surface of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - An organic thin-film solar cell has a transparent substrate, on which a transparent electrode and a metal electrode are laminated. A photoelectric conversion layer is interposed between the metal electrode and transparent electrode. A buffer layer containing metal microparticles and polymer dispersing agent, is formed between the transparent electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer, such that the buffer layer contacts the transparent electrode.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability. Since the organic thin-film solar cell does not contain dopant e.g. conductive polymer, the performance degradation by electrode oxidation is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic thin-film solar cell, which involves forming transparent electrode on transparent substrate, forming buffer layer containing metal microparticles and polymer dispersing agent on transparent electrode, and performing light irradiation to form cured film, forming photoelectric conversion layer and laminating metal electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating relationship between photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic thin-film solar cell with respect to preservation time in dark room. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Preparation of metal oxide nanofiber involves preparing nanofiber containing precursor of metal oxide by spinning compound precursor solution containing metal salt and then calcining the nanofiber containing the metal salt precursor at 500-800 degrees C. The metal oxide is chosen from oxide of scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, gadolinium, holmium, ytterbium, zirconium, strontium, barium, manganese, iron, cobalt, magnesium and/or gallium.    USE - Preparation of metal oxide nanofiber used for solid electrolyte for fuel cell for oxygen sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides metal oxide nanofiber.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for metal oxide nanofiber, which has average diameter of 20-1000 nm.
NOVELTY - A crosslinking agent contains proton-acid group-containing compound (I).    USE - Agent is used for crosslinking polymer electrolyte used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The crosslinking agent having excellent water resistance and solvent resistance is easily manufactured, without environmental pollution. The polymer electrolyte formed using the crosslinking agent has high ion exchange capacity and reduced solubility with respect to water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A crosslinking agent contains proton-acid group-containing compound of formula (I).    A=proton-acid group chosen from sulfonic acid group, phosphoric acid group, hydroxy and carboxy;    X1,X2=leaving group chosen from hydroxy, alkoxy, tosyl and halo;    R1,R2=coupling group chosen from -(CH2)n-, -O-(CH2)n-, -S-(CH2)n- and -NH-(CH2)n-;and    n=1 or more.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of crosslinking agent, which involves selective oxidation reacting benzyl position of sulfonic acid-containing compound of formula (II) in presence of platinum compound as catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Solid polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Electrode catalyst layers (2,3)    Gas diffusion layers (4,5)    Fuel electrode (6)    Air electrode (7)
NOVELTY - A water-soluble polyimide resin comprises repeating units that are embedded or irregularly arranged.    USE - Water-soluble polyimide resin used in insulated protective film for electronic product and photoelectric product.    ADVANTAGE - The resin has polyimide molecular chain provided with hydrophilic functional groups for increasing solubility in alkaline aqueous solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Water-soluble polyimide resin comprises repeating units of formulae (I) and formula (II), the repeating units being embedded or irregularly arranged    B'=tetravalent organic group;    R=phenylene;    b=0, 1 or 3;    A=-OH and -COOH;    Z=-(R4)y-(Si(CH3)2-O)n-(R5)x-;    R4, R5=phenylene with 1-6C, extended aryl with 6-20C, extended aralkyl, extended aralkyl, or extended alkyl;    n, x, y= greater than or equal to 1;    a=50-97, preferably 70-95 mol.%;and    c=3-50, preferably 5-30 mol.%.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparing the water-soluble polyimide resin comprising reacting tetracarboxylic acid anhydride with diamine including siloxane functional group and diamine including carboxyl and/or functional group to obtain polyamide acid precursor including carboxyl and/or functional group; and heating and cyclizing the polyamide acid precursor including carboxyl and/or functional group to obtain the repeating units (I) and (II);    (2) a compound of 3,5-diamine-4-hydroxy benzoic acid; and    (3) a compound of 3,5-diamine salicylic acid.
NOVELTY - The balloon stick (11) has a hollow portion that is formed in a protecting duct. The hollow portion is made of vinyl material. The air is injected into the hollow portion by an air supply nozzle. A battery is provided in a battery case (23), to supply power to a LED (21) arranged in a circuit board (25). The inner side of the protecting duct is fixed with a transparency portion (22).    USE - Balloon stick.    ADVANTAGE - The damages of the LED can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the balloon stick.    Balloon stick (11)    Inlet (14)    LED (21)    Transparency portion (22)    Battery case (23)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has a chamber (180) that is provided to enclose a force-activated valve element (260), a fluidic input port (140), and a fluidic output port (150). A chamber (190) is provided to enclose the chamber (180), and is communicated with a reference pressure port (170). A chamber (200) is provided to enclose the chamber (190) and a feedback input port. The force-activated valve element is not extended outside the chamber (180).    USE - Pressure regulator assembly for use with fuel supply system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pressure regulator can be made to thin, by avoiding the use of poppets and valve seats. The leakage of fluid from regulator assembly can be prevented. The pressure regulator assembly can be manufactured at large scale and at relatively low cost. The overall size of pressure regulator assembly can be reduced. Thus, the lifetime of pressure regulator assembly can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fuel supply system of fuel cell; and    (2) method for manufacturing pressure regulator assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the pressure regulator assembly.    Pressure regulator assembly (100)    Fluidic input port (140)    Fluidic output port (150)    Reference pressure port (170)    Chamber (180,190,200)    Force-activated valve element (260)
NOVELTY - A partition (15) connects electrodes (1,2) to form cell spaces (14) so that an electrolyte (3) is filled in the cell spaces. A semiconductor portion of electrode is provided opposite to cell spaces for supporting photosensitizing dye. The electrode is provided with metal substrate and resin film. The thickness of metal substrate is greater than the thickness of resin film. The metal substrate or resin film is provided with bending portion (2a) to protrude toward opposing electrode. The metal substrate is selected from titanium, nickel, stainless steel and platinum.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The photo-conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell module can be improved effectively, since metal substrate is provided with bending portion to protrude toward the opposing electrode. Hence, the reliability of dye-sensitized solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell module.    Electrodes (1,2)    Bending portion (2a)    Electrolyte (3)    Cell space (14)    Partition (15)
NOVELTY - Composite hydroxide is obtained by mixing nickel salt, cobalt salt, manganese salt and complexing agent by coprecipitation method. The obtained composite hydroxide and lithium compound are mixed. The obtained mixture is plasticized to obtain cathode active material. The cathode active material contains metal composite oxide (I) containing lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese and element chosen from aluminum, magnesium, chromium, iron, vanadium, and titanium.    USE - Manufacture of cathode active material (claimed) for secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to power supply for electronic calculator, video camera, mobile telephone, personal digital assistant, notebook personal computer, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode active material has high electric conductance and thermal stability, and provides battery with excellent charging and discharging characteristics, and high capacitance, density and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Composite hydroxide is obtained by mixing nickel salt, cobalt salt, manganese salt and complexing agent by coprecipitation method. The obtained composite hydroxide and lithium compound are mixed. The obtained mixture is plasticized to obtain cathode active material. The cathode active material contains metal composite oxide of formula: Li(1+a)NixCo((1-a)(1-y)-x)Mn(a+(1-a)y)MdO(a+2), where a is 0.01-0.3, x is 0.01-0.6, y is 0.01-0.8, M is aluminum, magnesium, chromium, iron, vanadium, and/or titanium, and d is 0-0.05.
NOVELTY - The turbine (100) has an aerodynamically contoured shroud (110) comprising a leading edge, a trailing edge (128), an interior surface, and an exterior surface. The shroud is formed from a shroud segment. The leading edge, trailing edge, and interior surface of the shroud segment are formed from the hard shell unit, where the exterior surface of the shroud segment is formed from a membrane. The trailing edge of the shroud is provided as a circular crenellated shape, and the leading edge is provided as a circular shape.    USE - Shrouded fluid turbine for generating power from wind currents. Can also be used for a water turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The leading edge, trailing edge, and interior surface of the shroud segment is formed from the hard shell member, where the exterior surface of the shroud segment is formed from the membrane, thus allowing the turbine and/or ejector shroud to have reduced weight compared to a shroud made entirely of the hard shell material since the membrane material has a lower density than the hard shell material. The reduced weight allows usage of less supports and reduces transportation costs. The membrane is able to flex, and reduces buildup of ice or snow on the shroud. The turbine has increased efficiency due to collection of additional energy from the fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear right perspective view of a shrouded fluid turbine.    Shrouded fluid turbine (100)    Mixer shroud central axis (105)    Aerodynamically contoured shroud (110)    High energy mixing lobes (117)    Trailing edge (128)
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has a first polarity electrode portion (12) i.e. anode, and a second polarity electrode portion (14) i.e. cathode, arranged on separation films (16, 18). A cathode active material is coated at both sides of a cathode collector. An anode active material is coated at both sides of an anode collector, where the cell is made of a material selected from a group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene oxide, poly-acrylonitrile and polyvinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene copolymer.    USE - Stack type fuel cell for an electrode assembly of a lithium rechargeable battery (all claimed) in a mobile apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The polarity electrode portions are arranged on the separation films, so that the steps involved in manufacturing process of the electrode assembly can be reduced. The cell effectively solves fairness degradation problem of a lithium rechargeable battery, so that performance and yield of the lithium rechargeable battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electrode assembly    (2) a lithium rechargeable battery    (3) an electrode assembly manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a stack type fuel cell.    Stack type fuel cell (10)    Polarity electrode portions (12, 14)    Separation films (16, 18)
NOVELTY - Solar cell comprises: (a) a base (10); (b) a substrate (20) received in the base; (c) solar chips (30) electrically mounted on the substrate; and (d) a light pervious cover covering the solar chips in the base, where the light pervious cover comprises light converging portions (42) spatially corresponding to the solar chips and extending portions (43) aligned with the respective light converging portions, each extending portion engaged with a corresponding solar chip.    USE - Used as a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell provides enhanced optical-electrical converting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded, isometric view of the solar cell.    Base (10)    Supporting portion (11)    Substrate (20)    Solar chips (30)    Plate portion (41)    Light converging portion (42)    Extending portion (43)
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive electrode (10) and a negative electrode (20) which includes a positive electrode active material layer (12) and negative electrode active material layer (22) respectively. A lid element seals an opening of the housing container. The positive and negative electrodes has edge portions, and are housed in the housing container with a pressing force applied to a region of the positive and negative electrode active material layers excluding the edge portions.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. lithium-ion secondary battery used in cellular phone, portable electronic appliance and personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - The pressing force applied can be adjusted appropriately so that the desired pressing force is obtained. The cyclic characteristic and the reliability of the battery can be improved with high yield. The internal short circuit of the battery can be prevented during assembly process. The degradation of negative electrode can be reduced thus improves the service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of lithium-ion secondary battery.    Positive electrode (10)    Positive electrode active material layer (12)    Negative electrode (20)    Negative electrode active material layer (22)    Lithium-ion secondary battery (100)
NOVELTY - Apparatus comprises a photovoltaic cell comprising a p-type thin film comprising: (a) a first rare earth sulfide; (b) an n-type thin film comprising a second rare earth sulfide, in which a p-n junction is formed between the p-type thin film and the n-type thin film; (c) a substrate; and (d) a partially transparent layer, in which the p-type and n-type thin films are deposited between the substrate and the partially transparent layer.    USE - The apparatus is used for producing rare earth sulfide thin films.    ADVANTAGE - The rare earth sulfide thin films fabricated have excellent adhesion to the substrates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of fabricating a photovoltaic cell including an organic photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a dual-furnace chemical vapor deposition system.    First furnace (122)    Second furnace (124)    Sulfur (126)    Substrates (128)    Rare earth source (130)    Mass flow controller (132)    First section (134)    Chamber (136)    Second section (138)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has sealing element (4) that connects working electrode (1) and counter electrode (2). The cell space (S) enclosed by electrodes and sealing element are filled with the electrolyte (3). A plastic molding element (4A) formed of resin is provided in sealing element. The molding element is provided in the thickness increase portion (14a) whose thickness is increased, when molding element is separated from electrolyte. The counter electrode opposing inclined surface of working electrodes is contacted with inclined surface of thickness increase portion.    USE - Dye-synthesized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The durability of the dye-synthesized solar cell can be improved. The electrolytic leakage occurred in the interface of sealing element and electrode can be avoided by the coating element, even in high temperature environment. The adhesive force of plastic molding element and electrode can be strengthened by the thickness increase portion. The penetration of oxygen and moisture content from the exterior can be prevented. The movement of plastic molding element along the direction that faces the internal peripheral surface is controlled. The stress occurred in the interface of plastic molding element and electrode can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-synthesized solar element.    Working electrode (1)    Counter electrode (2)    Electrolyte (3)    Sealing element (4)    Plastic molding element (4A)    Transparent conductive film (7)    Porous oxide semiconductor layer (8)    Thickness increase portion (14a)    Cell space (S)
NOVELTY - The cell has a sealing element (4) that connects the working electrode (1) and counter electrode (2). An electrolyte (3) is arranged in cell space (S) enclosed by the any one of the electrodes and sealing element. A plastic molding portion (4A) of the sealing element, is made of resin. A thickness reduction region (14b) of the molding portion, is formed with thickness which is reduced when extended towards the electrolyte so that the any one of the electrodes is in contact with inclined surface of thickness reduction region.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sufficient durability of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be ensured, even if the solar cell is utilized in high-humidity environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Working electrode (1)    Counter electrode (2)    Electrolyte (3)    Sealing element (4)    Plastic molding portion (4A)    Thickness reduction region (14b)    Cell space (S)
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition contains an adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber (I).    USE - Adhesive composition is used for adhesive layer of adhesive tape or adhesive film, surface protection film, laminated glass and solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive composition has excellent light resistance and long wavelength ultraviolet ray shielding property for long period of time. The deterioration of decomposition of adhesive composition, and change of hue are suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An adhesive composition contains an adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber of formula (I).    R1a-R1e=H or monovalent substituent (A) excluding hydroxy (optionally substituted by halo, 1-20C alkyl, cyano, carboxy, alkoxy carbonyl, carbamoyl, alkyl carbonyl, nitro, amino, hydroxy, 1-20C alkoxy, aryloxy, sulfamoyl, thiocyanate or alkyl sulfonyl), at least one is substituent (S) having positive Hammett value (( sigma )p);    adjacent R1a-R1e=ring;    R1g,R1i,R1j,R1k,R1m,R1p=H or monovalent substituent;    adjacent R1g,R1i,R1j,R1k,R1m,R1p=ring;    R1h,R1n=H, halo or monovalent substituent connected by S, C or N;and    substituent (A)=halo, cyano, carboxy, nitro, hydroxy, or 1-20C alkoxy or 1-20C alkyl, alkoxy carbonyl, carbamoyl, alkyl carbonyl, amino, aryloxy, sulfamoyl, thiocyanate or alkyl sulfonyl (all optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for adhesive tape or film, surface protection film, laminated glass and solar cell module (10), which have adhesive layer (38) containing the adhesive composition, and a base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (10)    Tempered glass (31)    Resin layer (32)    Sealing material (33)    Adhesive layer (38)
NOVELTY - The power supply has a layer of belt-shaped copper foil (4) wrapped on a power transformer (2). A pure-iron shielding box (6) is wrapped on the belt-shaped copper foil, and two layers of silicon steel sheets (5) are arranged between the belt-shaped copper foil and the pure-iron shielding box. A sensing circuit is connected with a triggering control circuit utilized for receiving signals of the sensing circuit. A charging battery pack is made up of polymer lithium batteries. The sensing circuit is provided with a sensor set, a digital-analogy converting circuit and an amplifier circuit.    USE - Anti-interference uninterrupted power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply ensures that the copper foil on the power transformer can reduce flux leakage on a circumference. The silicon steel sheets and the pure-iron shielding box shield interference of electromagnetic radiation are formed by flux leakage along different directions, so that the power transformer is prevented from leaking electromagnetic waves, thus ensuring that the power supply avoids effect of the electromagnetic wave on a host and a display. The power supply ensures that the battery is formed as a safe polymer lithium battery to prevent corrosive and liquid leakage, so that the power supply can be used in different environments in a safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an anti-interference uninterrupted power supply.    Power transformer (2)    Belt-shaped copper foil (4)    Silicon steel sheets (5)    Pure-iron shielding box (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a control circuit, an electrically EPROM (EEPROM) storage, a state indication lamp, a direct current (DC) power supply switching circuit, a +9V internal battery and a series communication video graphics array (VGA) interface that are mounted in a plastic box. The series communication VGA interface is exposed outwardly. The control circuit is provided with an integrated circuit chip. The series communication VGA interface is connected with a TV VGA interface to exchange data by a VGA connecting wire.    USE - Automatic hotel TV channel selection information inputting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that the channel selection information arranged by a TV is read, stored and quickly input to another unarranged TV so as to conveniently and quickly arrange the TV in a large batch. The device is utilized in a hotel TV, so that the device is utilized for mass production of the TV. The device has simple operation method, and is convenient to carry and use. The device can save amount of time for initializing the TV via a worker.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic hotel TV channel selection information inputting device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The shell has bends arranged on two ends of an upper shell and a lower shell. The upper shell is fixedly connected with a front face plate and a back face plate through the bends. The lower shell is fixedly connected with the front face plate and the back face plate through the bends. Rubber rings are sleeved with junctions and located among the upper shell, the front and back face plates and the lower shell. Flanges are arranged on two sides of the upper shell and the lower shell. Another bends are matched with the flanges.    USE - Shell for a power battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The shell is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has high working efficiency during installation and aesthetic appearance. The shell strengthens shock resistance of products, and can effectively avoid damaging the battery shell due to the crush during rotating the battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a shell.
NOVELTY - The battery has a fuel battery stack made up of multiple monomer batteries. The fuel battery stack is fixed tightly via an end plate (1). An external package is fixed on the end plate of the fuel battery stack. Radiating fins are arranged on an external surface of the external package. The radiating fins are arranged parallel to moving direction of a vehicle. Heat conducting rubbers are adhered on an internal surface of the external package. A surface of each heat conducting rubber is connected with dual polar plates of the fuel battery stack.    USE - Wind-radiated vehicle fuel battery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The radiating fins are arranged on the external surface of the external package of the fuel battery stack, so that the external package of the fuel battery stack and the dual polar plates are firmer, thus saving the energy consumption, reducing total number of radiating devices and improving the reliability. The battery reduces maintenance cost to realize commercial application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The external package is made from aluminum alloy or metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-radiated vehicle fuel battery.    End plate (1)    Wind receiving surface external package (9)    Wind backing surface external package (10)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a reference electrode main body provided with a test end. A plastic connection tube is provided with a battery connection end, a separation board and electrolytic liquid. Shape of the battery connection end is matched with a valve hole on a battery cover. The separation board is adsorbed with the electrolytic liquid and is arranged in the battery connection end. The test end is contacted with the electrolytic liquid. The connection tube is in funnel shape. The electrolytic liquid comprises two parts.    USE - Battery reference electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode avoids damaging the structure of the battery for test, and the battery can be tested for multiple times.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a battery reference electrode in partial section.
NOVELTY - The lantern has a storage battery mounted at an opening on a lower end of a lantern frame. Multiple LED's are arranged in the lantern frame. A music function electronic element is fixed on a side of the storage battery. Each LED is electrically connected with the music function electronic element and the storage battery. The LED's are connected in series by an electric wire in the lantern frame. A connection line of the LED's and the storage battery is provided with a switch. The switch is located below the music function electronic element. The lantern frame is made of a plastic material.    USE - Small LED color music lantern.    ADVANTAGE - The lantern utilizes the LED's and the musical function electronic element, so that the lantern has seven-color function of white, red, blue and green, low energy consumption and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a small LED color music lantern.
NOVELTY - The rod has a switch, a battery e.g. storage battery, and a drive circuit arranged in a handle. A light-emitting source i.e. single-color/three-color strip-shaped light-emitting body LED module, is arranged in a transparent rubber sleeve that is connected to an end of the handle. The switch is embedded on another end of the handle. The drive circuit is provided with a boosting circuit and a current limiting circuit that are connected to turn.    USE - LED light-emitting rod.    ADVANTAGE - The rod is arranged with the transparent rubber sleeve so as to provide better light emitting and illuminating functions, thus realizing knocking effect of drumstick and signal warning effects. The battery is utilized to replace fluorescent light, so that the rod has high brightness and long light-emitting effect. The drive circuit and the LED module emit light with different colors or generate alternate color change effect, so that the color effect of the rod is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a LED light-emitting rod.
NOVELTY - The lighter has a lighting switch (2) arranged on a shell (1). A lighting control circuit board (3) and a rechargeable lithium ion battery (4) are arranged in the shell. The switch is connected with the board via a conductive wire. The board is connected with the battery via the conductive wire. The battery is provided with a resistance wire (4.1) for heating. The shell is provided with a cigar hole (5) for providing a passage of a cigar closely connected with the resistance wire. A Universal serial bus (USB) joint (6) is arranged in the shell.    USE - Electronic cigar lighter.    ADVANTAGE - The lighter is environment-friendly and safe to use, and has wide range of application, and discharges without carbon emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an electronic cigar lighter.    Shell (1)    Lighting switch (2)    Lighting control circuit board (3)    Rechargeable lithium ion battery (4)    Resistance wire (4.1)    Cigar hole (5)    Universal serial bus joint (6)
NOVELTY - The pipeline has a carbon fiber enhanced core whose outer part is hinged with a steel-cored aluminum strand wire. An outer layer of the steel-cored aluminum strand wire is electroplated by high temperature for electroplating a carborundum coating layer. Resin is coated on an outer layer of the carborundum coating layer. A room temperature inductor is arranged on a wall in a room. A heating storing device is arranged on a side of a lower end of a thermoelectric box body. A storage battery is arranged on another side of the thermoelectric box body.    USE - Geothermy pipeline.    ADVANTAGE - The pipeline is provided with a heat-electricity converter that receives heat energy through the heat energy storing device for converting the heat energy into electrical energy after the room temperature achieves a set value. The room temperature inductor is triggered for working when the room temperature is lower than the set value. The electrical energy in the storage battery is converted into the heat energy through the heat-electricity converter for transmitting to the tube material to supply heat. The storage battery is dismantled for storing energy for the storage battery trough the power socket when the energy in the storage battery is not enough.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermy pipeline.
NOVELTY - The boiler/heater has a heat-insulation water tank (22) connected with a heat collector through a pipe. The pipe is equipped with a pump station (6) and electrically connected with a controller (7). An upper part of the heat-insulation water tank is connected with a boiling water tank (9). Inner side of the boiling water tank is equipped with an electric heater (12) and a boiling water tank water level/temperature sensor (14). The electric heater and the boiling water tank water level/temperature sensor are electrically connected with the controller, respectively.    USE - Split pressure-bearing solar water boiler/heater.    ADVANTAGE - The boiler/heater heats hot water in a boiling water tank to boiling water through the electric heater in the boiling water tank, so that the boiler/heater is convenient to use and reasonable in design, and ensures high reliability while working.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a split pressure-bearing solar water boiler/heater.    Pump station (6)    Controller (7)    Boiling water tank (9)    Electric heater (12)    Boiling water tank water level/temperature sensor (14)    Heat-insulation water tank (22)
NOVELTY - The heater has a water tank (1) whose lower part is connected with a diameter-reduced device (3). The diameter-reduced device is connected with an upper part of vacuum heat collecting pipes (2). Sealing plastic rings (4) are arranged between the device and the pipes.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater reduces center distance of the vacuum heat collecting pipes via the diameter-reduced device, and enhances the number of the vacuum heat collecting pipes, thus improving thermal efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar water heater in partial section.    Water tank (1)    Vacuum heat collecting pipes (2)    Diameter-reduced device (3)    Sealing plastic rings (4)
NOVELTY - The heater has three vacuum heat-collecting tubes (1) mounted on a support body (12) and uniformly distributed. An end of each tube is supported by a tube support (15) via a support tube frame (14). Another end of each tube is inserted into three round holes uniformly distributed on a connector (3). The round holes and the tubes are sealed with silicon rubber seal rings (2). A support rod (11) makes a heater and ground to be placed by an angle of 45 degrees. A reflection surface (13) is arranged under the tubes. The support rod and a handle (8) are arranged on the support body.    USE - Environment-friendly heater for a bedroom of a student.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is energy-saving, environment-friendly, free of coal and electricity and convenient to carry. The student can conveniently use the hot water in the bedroom, thus aiding the student in school life in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of an environment-friendly heater.    Vacuum heat-collecting tubes (1)    Silicon rubber seal rings (2)    Connector (3)    Handle (8)    Support rod (11)    Support body (12)    Reflection surface (13)    Support tube frame (14)    Tube support (15)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a pipe body whose two ends are provided with openings. Each opening is wrapped by a flexible silicone ring. A crack is formed on an end surface of the silicone ring.    USE - Fully enclosed exhaust pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The gas or liquid in or out of the water tank can pass in or out via the crack of the flexible silicone ring, thus reducing contra-flow of vapor in an interior part of the water tank and outside air and reducing heat loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a fully enclosed exhaust pipe.
NOVELTY - The ring has a titanium alloy layer covered at an external surface of a base body. A connecting device i.e. glue layer, is arranged at an internal side of the base body. The base body is installed at a joint place of a water heater end cap and a water tank via the connecting device. The base body is provided with an external plastic profile material and an internal plastic profile material. The internal plastic profile material is filled in an inner side of the external plastic profile material.    USE - Titanium ring.    ADVANTAGE - The ring has a simple structure and convenient usage. The ring covers a joint of the end cap and the water tank and improves production quality. The ring has metal glare with better decorative effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a titanium ring.
NOVELTY - The heat gatherer has a clamp seat (5) provided with a loudspeaker-shaped shell and mounted at a closed end in a vacuum pipe (1). A pipe wall of the vacuum pipe is provided with a vacuum interlayer. A silicon rubber ring (4) is mounted at an opening end in the vacuum pipe. A straight pipe (2) is mounted in the vacuum pipe. A closed end is supported in a bell-mouth of the clamp seat. An opening end is passed through a nozzle (42) and supported on the silicon rubber ring. A ceramic light reflecting panel (3) is attached on an inner wall of the vacuum hollow pipe.    USE - Inner side light gathering type vacuum pipe heat gatherer.    ADVANTAGE - The heat gatherer has quick heating effect and high thermal efficiency. The heat gatherer secondarily reflects solar heat energy to the straight pipe for heating through a mirror surface of the ceramic light reflecting panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an inner side light gathering type vacuum pipe heat gatherer in partial section.    Vacuum pipe (1)    Straight pipe (2)    Ceramic light reflecting panel (3)    Silicon rubber ring (4)    Clamp seat (5)    Nozzle (42)
NOVELTY - Void-containing polyester film comprises incompatible component in polyester and polyester. The apparent specific gravity of polyester film is 0.75 or less. The thermal contraction rate in longitudinal direction and width direction at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes is 1% or less.    USE - The polyester film is useful for solar cell backsheet (claimed), reflecting plate of backlight unit for liquid crystal display, base material of printing recording acceptor sheets such as inkjet, thermal transfer and offset printing.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent thermal dimensional stability, film forming stability and low specific gravity, and can be obtained simply and stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing the above-mentioned film, which involves stretching film containing incompatible component in polyester and polyester biaxially, maintaining the obtained film at 70 degrees C for 24 hours or more and heat-processing the obtained film for 5-50 seconds at 170 degrees C after forming cavity in film.
NOVELTY - The locomotive has a mine storage battery electric locomotive (11) whose anti-explosion alternating current frequency-changing speed adjustor is provided with a fixing lug. A rear bottom plate of a locomotive frame (1) is provided with a mounting hole and connected with the fixing lug. The anti-explosion alternating current frequency-changing speed adjustor of the mine storage battery electric locomotive is connected with an electric control part (12). The locomotive frame is fixed with an anti-explosion special plumbic acid storage battery device (10).    USE - Anti-explosion storage battery integrated gearless permanent magnet synchronous traction electric locomotive.    ADVANTAGE - The locomotive ensures small volume and light weight, and prolongs service life of the storage battery and ensures better improvement of the battery capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an anti-explosion storage battery integrated gearless permanent magnet synchronous traction electric locomotive.    Locomotive frame (1)    Drive chamber (2)    Anti-explosion special plumbic acid storage battery device (10)    Mine storage battery electric locomotive (11)    Electric control part (12)
NOVELTY - The holder a clamp head provided with a nick, and a clamp arm fixed with an illuminating device. A ring is provided with a rubber layer. The illuminating device is provided with an LED lamp, a switch and a battery that are arranged in a shell. The shell is fixed on the clamp arm, and the LED lamp, the switch and the battery that are connected with each other in series manner.    USE - Needle holder.    ADVANTAGE - The holder has illuminating and threading functions, so that the holder prevents a user from being tired.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a needle holder.
NOVELTY - The humidifier has an LED lens arranged at an upper part between an upper cover (2) and a middle cover (6), and slide rail arranged at a lower part for pushing and pulling the upper cover up and down. An LED circuit board and a flexible glue are arranged at the upper part between the middle cover and a bottom cover (15). A circuit board is arranged at the lower part. A kettle, a waterproof rubber plug, a kettle switch and a kettle bayonet are arranged together at the upper part in the bottom cover. A battery cover is arranged at a lower part of the bottom cover.    USE - Humidifier.    ADVANTAGE - The humidifier realizes face spray humidification, cold light irradiation and magnetic therapy by operating a switch button so as to achieve aesthetic appearance, whitening and therapeutic massage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a humidifier.    Lens (1)    Upper cover (2)    Middle cover (6)    Bottom cover (15)
NOVELTY - A metal precursor is supported on the surface of a carbon type electroconductive carrier (1). The metal precursor (2) is reduced and heat processed simultaneously to form a metal. The metal is carbonized and metal carbide particles (2A) are formed. The metal carbide particles on the surface are modified to obtain an electroconductive carrier (10).    USE - Manufacture of electroconductive carrier used for manufacturing catalyst support carrier used and electrode catalyst (both claimed) for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive carrier contains uniformly modified metal carbide on the surface. Since the electrode catalyst having high catalytic activity is manufactured, the fuel cell with excellent electric power generation performance is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst support carrier, which involves supporting metal catalyst on the metal carbide particles; and    (2) manufacture of electrode catalyst, which involves forming catalyst solution using catalyst support carrier, polymer electrolyte and dispersion solvent, applying the catalyst solution on base material surface and heat processing to form electrode catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the manufacture of the electroconductive carrier.    Carbon type electroconductive carrier (1)    Metal precursor (2)    Ammonium tungstate (2')    Metal carbide particles (2A)    Electroconductive carrier (10)
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier film is obtained by laminating a thin film (2) comprising zinc sulfide and silica and having silicon-type thin film (3) on surface(s) of a polymer film (1) as base material. The thickness of thin film and silicon-type thin film is 5-500 nm and 5-300 nm, respectively.    USE - Gas-barrier film is used for flat-panel television, materials for packing foodstuff and pharmaceuticals, liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Gas-barrier film has excellent heat resistance, transparency, and resistance to oxygen and water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A gas-barrier film is obtained by laminating a thin film comprising zinc sulfide and silica and having silicon-type thin film on surface(s) of a polymer film as base material. The content of zinc sulfide (M) and content of silica (L) in the thin film satisfies a relation of formula: MxL1-x, where x is 0.7-0.9. The thickness of thin film and silicon-type thin film is 5-500 nm and 5-300 nm, respectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of gas-barrier film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Polymer film (1)    Thin film (2)    Silicon-type thin film (3)
NOVELTY - A film mirror has metallic reflective layer and self-adsorptive adhesive layer on a resin base material. The self-adsorptive adhesive layer is provided in a side far from a light source, and has a suction disk-like cell structure.    USE - Film mirror is used for mirror for sunlight reflection (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror has excellent light resistance, weather resistance and flow resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film mirror; and    (2) mirror.
NOVELTY - A catalyst metal is formed on carbonaceous base material by coexisting carbonaceous base material, precursor of catalyst metal, an alloy composition and a reducing agent component in supercritical or subcritical fluid, and processing mixture to obtain electrode material.    USE - Manufacture of electrode material used for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell for electric vehicle, household appliance and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical and efficient manufacture of electrode material having excellent porosity, with high yield. The carbonaceous base material of electrode material has excellent air permeability and gas distribution property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of apparatus for manufacturing electrode material.    Dissolution tank (11)    Carbon dioxide supply unit (12)    Cooler (16)    Temperature sensor (19)    Hydrogen supply unit (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming carbon particles (1) and performing adhesion support of the catalyst particles of core structure at the surface of carbon particles. A protective agent adsorbed to the particle surface is removed, while baking at a temperature range of 170-200 degrees C in the oxygen-containing inert gas atmosphere of 1-25% of oxygen partial pressure, after forming a carbon-particles.    USE - Method for manufacturing electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) cathode.    ADVANTAGE - The durability of electrode catalyst can be improved, while suppressing corrosion of the carbon material. The reduction of the platinum usage-amount in PEFC catalyst can be achieved. The utilization factor of platinum as catalytically active component can be raised.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of catalyst particles of core structure.    Carbon particles (1)    Catalyst particles of core structure (2)    Core (21)    Coating portion (22)
NOVELTY - The battery case (100) has sealant (120) with stainless steel plates, which seals an opening portion of main portion (110). The hermetic sealing of main portion and sealant is performed by molded object (130) made of thermoplastic resin composition. A pit is formed in joint surface (116) of molded object and plate. The ratio of maximal diameter of pit with respect to diameter of pit opening portion is 1.1 or more. The molded shrinkage of thermoplastic resin composition is 0.8% or less. The metal plate is contacted with aqueous solution containing ferric chloride.    USE - Battery case of secondary battery (claimed) such as lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery case having excellent water resistant permeability and pressure resistance properties can be manufactured easily. The secondary battery can be used safely for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing battery case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the battery case.    Battery case (100)    Main portion (110)    Joint surface (116)    Sealant (120)    Molded object (130)
NOVELTY - The pack has a board holder (12) whose convex portion is contacted with front surface of a battery (10). A circuit board (11) is mounted on the board holder. A circuit component (11a) is mounted on the circuit board. A resin molding portion is provided in the front and rear surfaces of the battery. The end surfaces of the leg portions (41a,41b) of board holder are exposed towards both ends of resin molding portion. The holes (44a,44b) are formed in an end surface of pack main portion. The board support pins are protruded from an upper resin mold and fitted in holes.    USE - Lithium ion battery pack for portable electronic device such as laptop computer, video camcorder and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - Since the board support pins are protruded from the upper resin mold, and fitted in holes formed in end surface of pack main portion, the position of the circuit board can be maintained efficiently with high precision. The deformation of the battery can be suppressed effectively. The size and weight of the battery pack can be reduced reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the battery pack.    Battery (10)    Circuit board (11)    Circuit component (11a)    Board holder (12)    Leg portions (41a,41b)    Holes (44a,44b)
NOVELTY - The binder resin composition includes a complex polymer and a cellulose polymer. The complex polymer includes a fluoropolymer and a polymer which has a functional oxygen group. A viscosity when the cellulose polymer uses 1 mass % aqueous solution is more than 1000 cP (a E-type viscosity meter, 25 degrees Centigrade, 20 rpm).    USE - Binder resin composition for negative electrode (claimed) of non-aqueous secondary battery (claimed) e.g. for electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Provides non-aqueous secondary battery which has excellent input-output characteristics and cycling characteristics in low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a negative electrode for a non-aqueous secondary battery; and    (2) a non-aqueous secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The organic electronic device (1) has several light emitting layers (16,20) that are arranged sequentially from the side of hole injection electrode (12) to cathode (22). The polymeric material provided with an ester bond is formed in the surface of light emitting layer (16) provided with a siloxane bond.    USE - Organic electronic device such as organic electroluminescent (EL) element, organic thin-film solar cell, organic transistor, organic sensor and organic memory (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the polymeric material provided with ester bond is formed in the surface of one of the light emitting layers for laminating light emitting layers, the performance of the organic electronic device is enhanced. Since one of the light emitting layers dissolved at the time of other light emitting layer formation is not insolubilized, and since offset is not formed in the organic electronic device, the luminous efficiency of the electronic device is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of organic electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic electronic device.    Organic electronic device (1)    Hole injection electrode (12)    Hole injection layer (14)    Light emitting layers (16,20)    Cathode (22)
NOVELTY - A polyester film has loss tangent (tan-( delta )) peak temperature of 120-180 degrees C, and yellowness increase amount (( delta )b) of 0-15 after 48-hours ultraviolet-ray irradiation in 100 mW at wavelength of 295-450 nm using metal halide lamp.    USE - Polyester film is used for solar-cell back sheet (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to magnetic recording medium, electric insulation component, packaging material and industrial material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, weather resistance, heat resistance and bleed-out property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyester film.
NOVELTY - Protection sheet comprises syndiotactic polystyrene resin sheet and olefin resin layer laminated on at least one surface of the syndiotactic polystyrene resin sheet.    USE - The protection sheet is useful in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protection sheet has excellent electric insulation property, weather resistance, chemical resistance and light weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - Back surface protection sheet comprises aluminum sheet (11), and olefin resin layer (12) laminated on at least one surface of the aluminum sheet. The olefin resin layer comprises white pigment.    USE - The back surface protection sheet is useful for solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent light reflectivity, weather resistance and durability. The solar cell module has excellent electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of back surface protection sheet.    Aluminum sheet (11)    Olefin resin layer (12)
NOVELTY - The two adhesion target objects e.g. fluorine resin (3) containing hydrogen atoms in a polymer unit, and aluminum (4) are bonded with heat using a hot-melt-adhesive agent (2) having ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer resin as a main adhesive medium component. The bonded structure (1) is cooled to 40 degrees C or less temperature. The cooled bonded structure is held at a temperature of 40-100 degrees C for 10 minutes or more in an atmosphere having 50% or more relative humidity.    USE - Manufacturing method of resin-bonded structure used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Bonding the two objects with heat using hot-melt-adhesive agent having EVA copolymer resin as main adhesive medium component, the fluorine resin component can be adhered on aluminum material by high adhesion strength. Thus a solar cell module excellent in adhesive strength of its components can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the resin-bonded structure.    Resin-bonded structure (1)    Hot-melt-adhesive agent (2)    Fluorine resin adhesion target object (3)    Aluminum adhesion target object (4)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has wafer holder having acoustic sensor (15) which detects vibration waveform generated across a wafer (13). A vibration excitation portion (19) has elastic silicone rubber (22) which is contacted with one surface of wafer. A signal processor extracts frequency showing presence of crack in wafer, from the detected vibration waveform when vibration excitation portion vibrates one surface of the wafer. A judging unit detects presence or absence of cracks in wafer, based on the extracted information of the signal processor.    USE - Crack detection apparatus for detecting micro crack in semiconductor wafer e.g. silicon wafer used for manufacturing solar cell and semiconductor element (both claimed) such as LED, large scale integrated circuit and charge coupled device.    ADVANTAGE - The cracks in wafer can be reliably detected with simple structure and solar cells can be manufactured by using favorable wafers. The production efficiency of the solar cells or semiconductor element can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) crack detection method;    (2) manufacturing method of semiconductor element or solar cell;    (3) manufacturing apparatus of semiconductor element or solar cell; and    (4) semiconductor element or solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the crack detection apparatus.    Base (10)    Wafer (13)    Acoustic sensor (15)    Vibration excitation unit (19)    Silicone rubber (22)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (1) consists of a buffer layer (5) comprising compound containing indium and sulfur, formed by spray method on a metal-oxide semiconductor layer (4) consisting of a metal oxide. The buffer layer has a thickness of 0.2-1 mu m.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for copper-indium-selenide solar cells. Can also be used for copper-indium-gallium diselenide solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, and can be mass-produced economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric conversion element (1)    Substrate (2)    Translucent conductive layer (3)    Metal oxide semiconductor layer (4)    Buffer layer (5)    Light absorption layer (6)    Back electrode (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming opening portion by removing semiconductor layer (2) which is exposed to back surface side of support structure (20). An electrically insulating resin paste which is applied to back surface side of support structure, is dried to form electric-insulation layer (40). A hole which is formed in a metal sheet (45) is connected with a hole (41) formed in electric-insulation layer. An electrically conductive paste (48) is filled in holes of metal sheet and electric-insulation layer, and solidified to electrically connect sheet and insulation layer.    USE - Manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electric-insulation layer and the metal sheet can be joined efficiently. High quality and high reliable photoelectric conversion apparatus can be manufactured at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a manufacturing process of the photoelectric conversion apparatus.    Semiconductor layers (1,3)    Support structure (20)    Electric-insulation layer (40)    Hole of electric-insulation layer (41)    Metal sheet (45)    Electrically conductive paste (48)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a connecting element (8) with undercuts arranged complementary to undercuts of an upper profile strip (5) and a lower profile strip (6) of connecting profiles (3, 4). The strips are formed in individual profile segments (11) that are arranged at a distance (10) to each other, where the distance is wide as the segments. The segments of the upper profile strips are arranged at the distance to the lower profile strips, and the segments of the lower profile strips are arranged at the distance to the upper profile strips.    USE - Positive connecting device for connecting components i.e. panel shaped solar modules (claimed). Can also be used for connecting the components and cladding plates with a substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The profile segments of the upper profile strips are arranged at the distance to the lower profile strips, and the profile segments of the lower profile strips are arranged at the distance to the upper profile strips, thus increasing dimensional accuracy of length of the components to be connected, and hence mounting and demounting the components in a simple, quick and safe manner while manufacturing the connecting device in a cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of profile segments in a connected state.    Positive connecting device (1)    Connecting profiles (3, 4)    Upper profile strip (5)    Lower profile strip (6)    Connecting element (8)    Distance (10)    Profile segments (11)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a vertical rail (1) and a leg portion of rectangular shape, and a horizontal element (4) of C-shape. The vertical rail and horizontal element are made of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP). An upper surface (1a) and a lower surface (1b) of the vertical rail are made into opposing surfaces (16). The reinforcing material (5) is provided between the opposing surfaces.    USE - Mount frame for supporting solar cell panel installed in rooftop of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reinforcing material is provided between the opposing surfaces of the vertical rail, the weight of the mount frame is reduced, the corrosion resistance is improved, and sufficient rigidity is obtained over a long term.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the vertical rail of the mount frame.    Vertical rail (1)    Upper surface of vertical rail (1a)    Lower surface of vertical rail (1b)    Horizontal element (4)    Reinforcing material (5)    Opposing surface (16)
NOVELTY - The composite material has a multiple-component system including a combination of a polymeric material matrix and a ferrocene-type compound contained in the polymeric material matrix. Electroconductivity photoquenching effect is represented by R-f/R-o ratio depending on a type of polymeric material matrix and content of the ferrocene-type compound, where R-f is electrical resistance of the composite under illumination conditions and R-o is electrical resistance of the composite without illumination.    USE - Photoelectric composite material.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric composite material can be prepared on the basis of different polymeric matrices, so that the manufacturing procedure is simple. The material has simple composition, and can be produced in a simple manner with advanced technology on the basis of polymer matrices. The material decreases the mobility of the current carriers caused by short-term sticking in traps.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymeric material matrix includes a polymeric material selected from a group consisting of polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol, PVC, polyvinylidene fluoride, and copolymer of vinylidene chloride and trifluoroethylene. The ferrocene-type compound is selected from a group consisting of ferrocene and an oxygen-containing organic derivative of the ferrocene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating effect of ferrocene content on R-f/R-o ratio in photoelectric composite materials.
NOVELTY - The device (20) has a set of transition metal oxide layers (25) arranged on a transparent electrode (22), and an active layer (24) arranged on the transition metal oxide layers. Another set of transition metal oxide layers (23) is arranged on the active layer. A metal electrode (26) is arranged on the latter set of transition metal oxide layers. A transparent substrate (21) is arranged below the transparent electrode or arranged above the metal electrode, where the transparent substrate is made of glass or polymer.    USE - Organic optoelectronic device e.g. solar cell such as organic solar cell (OSC), LED such as organic LED (OLED), and light sensor (all claimed) such as organic light sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The latter set of transition metal oxide layers is made of a material selected from a group consisting of silver, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, nickel, copper, gold and chromium, so that operating efficiency of the device is increased, and manufacturing cost of the device is reduced. The device can be manufactured in a simple manner and operated at low temperature. The transition metal oxide layers can effectively prevent entry of moisture and oxygen into the device, thus improving the reliability of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The latter set of transition metal oxide layers is selected from a group consisting of nickel oxide layers and copper oxide layers. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing an optoelectronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an optoelectronic device.    Optoelectronic device (20)    Transparent substrate (21)    Transparent electrode (22)    Transition metal oxide layers (23, 25)    Active layer (24)    Metal electrode (26)
NOVELTY - The diffusion layers has microporous layers (30,31) and macro layers (35,36) which are obtained by forming slurry directly on microporous layer. The microporous layer has a fluororesin and carbon. The microporous layer impregnates electroconductive substance on the porous sheet. The slurry consists of an electroconductive substances and a binder substance. The electroconductive layer consists of a carbon fiber, carbon particles, metal fiber and a metal particle. The binder substance has thermosetting resin, fluorine resin, thermoplastic resin and hydrophilic material.    USE - Gas diffusion layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sufficient gas diffusion property is obtained by forming slurry on the microporous layer. The mechanical strength of the layer is increased so that the conductivity of the layer is increased. The gas permeability of the layer is increased and the cost of the layer is lowered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Catalyst layer (20,21)    Microporous layers (30,31)    Macro layers (35,36)    Fuel gas flow channel (50)    Separator (60,61)
NOVELTY - The body has a stainless steel foil whose two surfaces are provided with 10-100 micrometer thickness. A heat fusible polyolefin resin layer is placed on one of the surfaces of the stainless steel foil. A pit is formed on 60 percent area of the surfaces of the stainless steel foil. Ratio of maximum inner diameter pit (D1) to diameter of a pit opening part (D2) is greater than or equal to 1.05. A micrometer-thick acid-modified polyolefin-based resin layer is formed between the stainless steel foil and a heat-fusible polyolefin resin layer.    USE - Laminated body for a battery exterior of a secondary battery (claimed) e.g. rectangular shape, cylindrical shape or rectangular parallelepiped shape secondary battery, that is utilized in electronic devices such as a mobile telephone, notebook-type personal computer, video camera, electric vehicle, satellite and society's infrastructure type component. Uses include but are not limited to lithium ion battery, a lithium-polymer battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery and a nickel cadmium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The ratio of maximum inner diameter pit to diameter of the pit opening part is greater than or equal to 1.05, so that the adhesiveness of the heat-fusible resin layer without utilizing hexavalent chromium is ensured, thus manufacturing the heat fusible resin layer with less environmental impact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a screen shot of a laminated body.    Maximum inner diameter pit (D1)    Diameter of pit opening part (D2)
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell (1) comprises an electroconductive base material (10) and a titanium oxide layer (20) derived from the titanium oligomer arranged on the electroconductive base material. A porous semiconductor layer (30), which consists of metal oxide fine particles is arranged on the titanium oxide layer and supported a sensitizing dye. A counter electrode (50) is arranged facing the porous semiconductor layer. An electrolyte layer (40) is arranged between the electroconductive base material and the counter electrode and contains an oxidation reduction pair.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses reverse electron transfer by providing the titanium oxide layer formed from titanium oligomer in the dyesensitized solar cell, thus improving battery performance open circuit voltage and photoelectric conversion efficiency The titanium oxide layer has excellent flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitized solar cell (1)    Electroconductive base material (10)    Titanium oxide layer (20)    Porous semiconductor layer (30)    Electrolyte layer (40)    Counter electrode (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging an electrode catalyst layer (22) of a transfer sheet (2) on base material (21). Two surfaces of a polymer electrolyte membrane (1) are heated and pressurized on the base material. Area of the transfer sheet is smaller than that of the polymer electrolyte membrane. A center part of the polymer electrolyte membrane is covered by the transfer sheet. A protection member (3) is arranged in an outer edge part of a laminated body (12a). The transfer sheet of the polymer electrolyte membrane is attached on the laminated body by heating and pressurizing.    USE - Method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly (claimed) of polymer electrolyte fuel cells in a fixed-type cogeneration system and an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding wrinkle in the polymer electrolyte membrane of a vicinity of the electrode catalyst layer, thus ensuring initial stage performance and long-term durability of electric power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a membrane electrode assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a membrane electrode assembly.    Polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Transfer sheet (2)    Protection member (3)    Laminated body (12a)    Base material (21)    Electrode catalyst layer (22)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1) has an insulating resin e.g. ultraviolet curing acrylic resin and polyimide paste, placed inside a through-hole (8), where another back electrode layer is stacked from a surface side of an insulated substrate when a photoelectric converting layer and a transparent electrode layer are stacked from another surface side of the substrate by the insulating resin. The transparent electrode layer and the latter back electrode layer are electrically insulated with the insulating resin in the through-hole.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell reduces fraction defective at time of ensuring the insulation in the through-hole and manufacturing the solar cell, thus extending an effective area of the transparent electrode layer, and hence increasing output of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film solar cell.    Thin film solar cell (1)    Through-hole (8)
NOVELTY - The sheet (10) has a circuitry layer (12) electrically connected with multiple photovoltaic cells. An imide type-resin material is arranged on a surface of an insulation base material (11). The circuitry layer is provided on an electroless copper plating circuit (13) laminated by a surface of the insulation base material. An electrolytic-copper plating circuit (14) is laminated by a surface of the electroless copper plating circuit. The insulation base material is provided with a barrier layer (15), where the insulation base material is laminated on back surface by polyvinyl fluoride.    USE - Solar cell back surface circuit sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet is pollution-free, environmentally-friendly, and has heat resistance and weather-resistance, and ensures corrosion resistance insulation between circuits. The insulation base material provided with the barrier layer is laminated on the back surface by polyvinyl fluoride, thus increasing adhesive strength of the sheet, productivity of the sheet, and durability on back surface of the sheet, and preventing peeling of the circuitry layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell back surface circuit sheet manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell back surface circuit sheet.    Solar cell back surface circuit sheet (10)    Insulation base material (11)    Circuitry layer (12)    Electroless copper plating circuit (13)    Electrolytic-copper plating circuit (14)    Barrier layer (15)
NOVELTY - The material has functional oxygen groups provided in a graphite surface, where the oxygen groups are carboxyl groups, hydroxyl groups, carbonyl groups, ether groups, ester groups, sulfo groups, sulfonyl groups, sulfinyl groups, amino groups or amide groups. A water soluble polymer is provided in the graphite surface, where the polymer is carboxyl methylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide, alkyl metal salt, alkyl earth-metal salt or ammonium salt.    USE - Carbon material for non-aqueous lithium ion secondary battery (claimed) of an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The material provides better heavy-current charge and discharge load characteristic to a lithium ion secondary battery, reduces size of an electronic device, and has high capacity and high energy density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a negative electrode    (2) a non-aqueous lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A cathode (40) comprises redox couple (30), metallic nickel and intrinsically conducting polymer which reduces an oxidized species of the redox couple, during operation of the cell.    USE - Cathode is used for use in dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell using the cathode has excellent reliability and contact resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of cathode; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent anode (5)    Semiconductor (10)    Photosensitive dye (20)    Electrolyte composition (25)    Redox couple (30)    Cathode (40)    Load (45)
NOVELTY - The plant has a floating platform (1) on which continuous electrical energy production units (2) in a vertical axis of a pipe are installed. The production units comprise a first stage (3) for winding webs of fibers impregnated with resin around a winding roll (4) for partial crosslinking the roll. The production units comprise a second stage (5) for complete crosslinking of the resin, and a third stage (7) for mounting functional elements on the pipe. The production units comprise a fourth stage (9) for inspecting the manufactured pipe, and a fifth stage (10) for guiding the pipe.    USE - Plant for manufacturing a rigid deep cold water suction pipe used for production of offshore electrical energy in a sea thermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the manufacturing plant enables in-situ fabrication of the pipe so as to solve the problems related to fabrication at a land and related to transportation of the pipe to the operation site, thus reducing production cost of the pipe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pipe is made of a composite material such as fiber-resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a part of a plant for manufacturing a rigid deep cold water suction pipe used for production of offshore electrical energy in a sea thermal power station.    Floating platform (1)    Continuous electrical energy production units (2)    Webs winding stage (3)    Winding roll (4)    Resin complete crosslinking stage (5)    Functional elements mounting stage (7)    Manufactured pipe inspecting stage (9)    Pipe guiding stage (10)
NOVELTY - Galvanic element comprises metal imide compounds (I) or (II).    USE - Used as a galvanic element.    ADVANTAGE - The galvanic element comprises the anode material, which exhibits high storage capacity and good cycle stability with no expensive or toxic elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Galvanic element comprises metal imide compounds of formulae (M14-2xM2x(NH)2x yM1NH2) (I) or (Li4M14-2xM2x(NH)2x yLiH) (II)    M1 = Li, Na, K, Rb and/or Cs;    M2 = Mg, Ca, Sr and/or Ba; and    x, y = 0-1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) the anode material for use in the galvanic cell as an active material, comprising (I) in the discharged (lithium-poor) state or (II) in charged (lithium-rich) state; and    (2) producing a coating containing an anode powdery metal imide anode material, comprising injecting dry powder mixtures comprising metal imide anode material, a binder and, optionally a conductivity-enhancing additive to a suitable current collector (e.g. a copper- or a nickel foil or -mesh).
NOVELTY - The solar cell has surface (18,21) and collector electrodes (222a,222b) that are formed upon surface (18). The collector electrodes are included with reflective conducting material and resin. The weight concentration of reflective conducting material in collector electrodes is higher on the upper surface side of the collector electrodes in comparison to surface (18) side, and the weight concentration of resin in collector electrodes is higher the upper surface side.    USE - Solar cell used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is equipped with collector electrodes, so as to improve the incidence of light to the solar cell, even in cases in which the width and thickness are not increased. The light reflectivity of the upper surface of collector electrode and upper side can be enlarged, so that the output of the solar cell module provided with solar cell can be enlarged. The stress resulting from difference of the thermal expansion coefficient of the collector electrode and substrate of solar cell can be relieved. The adhesiveness to the solar cell top of the collector electrode is achieved, and the reliability of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (1)    Two surfaces (18,21)    Surface-side electrode (22)    Back surface side electrode (23)    Collector electrodes (222a,222b)
NOVELTY - The vehicle (1) has a driving system (5) driving a rear wheel (2'), and an electric motor (70) assisting the system. A battery supplies the motor with electrical energy. A mudguard (8) is secured to a structural element (60) of a frame (6). The mudguard includes a housing (80) secured to the element, and a channel shaped deflector (81) to alter trajectory of projectiles projected by a front wheel (2). The battery is positioned within the housing. The element has a diagonal tube integral with the frame. The housing has an external envelope made of aluminium, plastic, resin or carbon fiber.    USE - Electrically assisted vehicle e.g. tricycle or bicycle (all claimed) such as city bicycle, trekking bicycle, hybrid bicycle or mountain bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is positioned within the housing of the mudguard of the vehicle with two electrically assisted wheels and with two wheels initially devoid of any electric assistance device, regardless of the size and the shape of the wheels and regardless of a rigid or suspended frame of the wheels, without modifying the vehicle, thus reducing the weight of the vehicle, while preserving the dynamic behavior of the vehicle and preserving the esthetical characteristics of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic three fourth front view of a bicycle with a mudguard.    Electrically assisted vehicle (1)    Front wheel (2)    Rear wheel (2')    Driving system (5)    Frame (6)    Mudguard (8)    Structural element (60)    Electric motor (70)    Housing (80)    Channel shaped deflector (81)
NOVELTY - The solar cell contains organic semiconductor, compound semiconductor, silicon, tungsten, dried electrolyte solution (3), conductive polymer material or a material covered with titanium oxide (5). Zeolite and activated carbon adsorb a dye (4). The organic semiconductor, compound semiconductor, silicon, tungsten or the material covered with titanium oxide is gelatinized by high-polymer absorbent. Pressurization condensation process is performed to form rubber-like gel material with better uniformity and high resilience effect.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has better durability and high conversion efficiency. The constituent material of the solar cell is formed in the rubber-like gel material by using the high polymer absorbent so as to improve liquid spill effect, so that the dye increases solidification of the constituent material of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dye is extracted from sweet potatoes such as red-potatoes, purple-color potatoes, anthocyanin pigments and purple Japanese radish. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Plastic substrate (1)    Carbon sheet (2)    Dried electrolyte solution (3)    Dye (4)    Titanium oxide (5)
NOVELTY - The sensor (1) has an electrode layer (4a) arranged with a proton conductive layer (2) and a catalyst layer (3). A composite solid polymer electrolyte is equipped with a gas detection part. The detection part is provided with another electrode layer (4b) arranged with the proton conductive layer that is provided in the polymer electrolyte formed by a phospho silicate gel. The proton conductive layer is mixed with a resin component and the silicate gel. A temperature sensor detects vicinity temperature of the gas detection part. A signal processing part corrects output of the detection part.    USE - Hydrogen gas sensor for a fixed type, vehicle-mounted type or mobile type fuel cell system to detect hydrogen gas concentration in a gaseous phase and a liquid phase, and for use as a handy portable gas measurement apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The gas detection part is provided with the electrode layer arranged with the proton conductive layer that is provided in the polymer electrolyte formed by the silicate gel, so that environment-resistance characteristic and sensitivity of the sensor are improved. The sensor performs accurate hydrogen concentration detection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydrogen gas sensor. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Hydrogen gas sensor (1)    Proton conductive layer (2)    Catalyst layer (3)    Electrode layers (4a, 4b)    Board (10)
NOVELTY - Protection circuit module for a battery pack that includes a battery cell having at least one electrode tab, comprises a printed circuit board substrate; and a temperature safety device adapted to increase its electrical resistance with increased temperature; where the temperature safety device is at least partially contained within the printed circuit board substrate.    USE - The protection circuit module is useful for battery pack that includes battery cell having at least one electrode tab (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides secondary battery pack that improves the heat transfer efficiency of battery cell by allowing positive temperature coefficient (PTC) element to be easily electrically connected to electrode tab of the battery cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a battery pack comprising a battery cell comprising an electrode assembly, a case housing the electrode assembly, a positive electrode tab and a negative electrode tab electrically coupled to the electrode assembly; a protection circuit module, where the protection circuit module is coupled to the positive electrode tab and negative electrode tab of the battery cell.
NOVELTY - The device has an electronic module (1) that is separated from the clamp element. The resistance in a static bonding current loop is measured and monitored. The clamp and the grounding points are connected to the electronic module through multi-conductor cabling and circular multi-pin twist lock connectors. The electronic module is powered by a rechargeable battery.    USE - Portable battery powered device used in fuel truck.    ADVANTAGE - The cable from the clamp to the electronic module is short, so that the LED can be easily seen on the module. The standard bonding clamp can be modified easily, so that the cost of the battery can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top or bottom view of the battery powered device.    Electronic module (1)    Cable connectors (2A,2B)    LED (6)
NOVELTY - The roller has outer surface that is provided with groove. The rubber ring is arranged in groove. The radius of rubber ring is greater than that of the roller structure.    USE - Conveying roller for silicon solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The friction between the roller and the wheel shaft cannot be changed, and the direct contact between the roller and back plate or photovoltaic glass can be changed into contact between the rubber ring and the back plate or photovoltaic glass. Thus the roller can be prevented from scratching the back plate or the photovoltaic glass due to the hard friction, the noise generated by hard friction can be greatly reduced, and the harm to the operator can be reduced. The rubber ring has function of buffering, so that the silicon sheet can be protected from being broken by vibrating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the conveying roller for silicon solar battery board.
NOVELTY - The device is designed such that power storage units are accommodated in a saddle bracket (1) of a bicycle, where cross-section of the saddle bracket runs in vertical to a longitudinal extent of the saddle bracket. A part of the frame is formed in non-circular shape, where the saddle bracket is inserted into the part of the frame. A longitudinal axis of the power storage is arranged crosswise, diagonal or parallel to the saddle bracket. The power storage units are interconnected in parallel and/or series such that current- and/or voltage- levels are flexibly adaptable to consumers.    USE - Device for arranging a power storage unit such as battery e.g. lithium ion type battery and lithium polymer type battery, in or at a frame of a bicycle e.g. racing bike, mountain bike, trekking bike, city bike and tour bike (all claimed), for lighting a tachometer and a navigation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The power storage units are accommodated in the saddle bracket of the bicycle, so that the power storage units have high storage capacities, thus enabling operation of the consumer for a long time without producing structural weakening or an optical impairment of the bicycle. The device is designed such that power storage units are attached and separated in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged side view of a bicycle.    Saddle bracket (1)    Tire (2)    Seat rod (3)    Top tube (4)    Collecting chamber (5)
NOVELTY - Production of a carbon-plastic conductive composite board comprises carrying out a multi-layer co-extrusion or lamination of a mixture of melted polymer base and a conductive filler. The composite board has a resistivity of less than 0.5 omega .cm.    USE - Method for the production of a carbon-plastic conductive composite board (claimed) used for an energy storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and provides a thin, highly conductive board that improves voltage efficiency of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of a carbon-plastic conductive composite board comprises carrying out a multi-layer co-extrusion or lamination of a mixture of melted polymer base and a conductive filler. The composite board has a resistivity of less than 0.5 omega .cm. The polymer base is subjected to polarization treatment. The multi-layer co-extrusion is carried out by extruding pelleted raw materials at 100-300 degrees C; controlling temperature of a three-roll or multi-roll calendar at 50-250 degrees C; and controlling speed of a pull roll at 0-5 meters/minute. The lamination is carried out by controlling temperature of a hot press at 100-300 degrees C, controlling pressure at 0-100 MPa; and pressing for 0-100 minutes.
NOVELTY - The cell has a first electrode, photoelectric transform portion and second electrode successively positioned on a substrate, where the first electrode comprises multiple optical transmission parts. The first electrode is formed with metal material selected from a group consisting silver, chrome, titanium, nickel, copper and mixture of materials. The second electrode is formed with aluminum material. An electron donor is made of thermally deprotectable polythiophene derivatives (TDPTD), and an electron acceptor is made of phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM).    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode is formed of metal with multiple optical transmission parts, so that collection efficiency of the hole using the conductive transparent electrode can be improved. The partial sunlight is reflected in the interface of the substrate, and conductive transparent electrode is incident to the photoelectric transformation layer, so that sunlight can be efficiently utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cart has a cart body in which a wireless communication unit, an audio output unit, a battery, a coin insertion part and a switch terminal part are installed. The wireless communication unit receives an audio signal, and the audio output unit outputs the audio signal through a speaker. The switch terminal part includes a terminal connected electrically with a battery and another terminal connected electrically with the audio output unit. A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag outputs information to a central control system.    USE - Shopping cart for carrying goods.    ADVANTAGE - The audio output unit outputs the audio signal through the speaker when a coin is inserted, thus outputting audio information including advertisement/guideline/commodity information to a client.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a shopping cart.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A paste comprises metal powder (50-85 weight%), glass powder (0.1-10 weight%), inorganic oxide powder (0.01-0.30 weight%), and remainder of organic medium. The inorganic oxide powder is chosen from zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide and zirconium dioxide. The organic medium comprises a silane coupling agent and a defoamer.    USE - Paste for a positive electrode of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The paste provides good adhesion strength and avoids the problem of uneven thickness of the positive electrode of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a positive electrode of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has unit solar cell domain with unit cell area and wiring area, which is arranged on substrate (100). A bottom electrode (200a) is formed on unit cell area, and other unit solar cell domain is connected to one side of the bottom electrode. A photo-electronic element (300a) having laminated semiconductor layers, is formed on the bottom electrode. The heap and dummy photoelectric devices are provided in trenches extended from photo-electronic element to bottom electrode. An upper electrode (400a) is formed on the photo-electronic element.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The quantum efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The area of the bottom electrode and current loss of the solar cell are reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Bottom electrode (200a)    Photo-electronic element (300a)    Upper electrode (400a)    Insulating layer (510)    Wiring layer (600)
NOVELTY - Indene-containing fullerene derivative receptor material (I) is new.    USE - Indene-containing fullerene derivative receptor material used for preparing organic field-effect transistor, polymer solar cell and organic photoconductor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The indene-containing fullerene derivative receptor material has high electron mobility and good solubility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Indene-containing fullerene derivative receptor material of formula (I) is new.    R1-R7=H, 1-14C alkyl or 1-14C alkoxy;    R8=1-14C alkyl;    cyclic F'=C60, C70 or C84;    m=1, 2, 3 or 4;    n=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; and    Ar=phenyl, thienyl, naphthyl, anthryl, flourenyl, triphenylamine, phenothiazinyl, pyrryl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, bipyridyl, quinolyl, furanyl, biphenylyl, thieno(3,2-b)thienyl, thieno(3,4-b)thienyl, thieno(2,3-b) thienyl, dithieno(3,2-b;2',3'-d) thienyl, carbazyl, indyl, 4H-cyclopropyl(2,1-b;3,4-b')dithieno (sic), 4,8-dialkoxyphenazole (1,2-b:4,5-b')dithienyl or 4,4'-dialkyl dithieno(3,2-b:2',3'-d) silole which are replaced by alkyl or alkoxy.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing indene-containing fullerene derivative receptor material of formula (I).
NOVELTY - The control device has a left and right angle control element (10) that controls angle of a left and right rotation drum (20) which controls a solar module plate (50). A front and rear angle control element (30) controls the front and rear angle of the solar module plate. A rotation shaft (31) is fixed by a shaft bolt (31a) on the front and rear angle control element. A height control installation stand (40) is provided to control the height of fixed position of the left and right angle control element.    USE - Electric angle control device of solar generator.    ADVANTAGE - Maximizes solar power generation efficiency by minimizing the power use ratio of a driving facility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the angle control device.    Left and right angle control element (10)    Rotation drum (20)    Front and rear angle control element (30)    Rotation shaft (31)    Shaft bolt (31a)    Height control installation stand (40)
NOVELTY - The platform has vertical beams which are installed between main columns (12) installed in ground. The panel supporters (18) are installed among main columns, vertical and horizontal beams. A control box (24) is coupled to panel supporter. A solar battery panel converts solar energy into electric energy and charges a storage battery (20). The LED lamps (27) are arranged on LED lamp module (26) and are installed on the horizontal side surface of solar battery panel. An illumination panel (28) illuminates the bottom of the bus platform.    USE - Bus platform.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of bus platform can be minimized effectively and the brightness controls of the illuminance of the bus platform can be performed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the bus platform.    Bus platform (10)    Main columns (12)    Panel supporters (18)    Storage battery (20)    Control box (24)    LED lamp module (26)    LED lamps (27)    Illumination panel (28)
NOVELTY - The method involves etching surface of primary conductive silicon wafer. A secondary conductive semiconductor layer is formed by injecting a dopant into the surface, and secondary conductive semiconductor layer is oxidized. A secondary electrode paste, which corresponds to a secondary electrode, is printed on the other surface. A primary electrode paste, which corresponds to a primary electrode, is printed on the surface. A reflection preventing layer (130) is formed on the surface.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method for manufacturing a solar cell is provided to maximize the contact area between a frontal electrode and a cathode layer to lower contact resistance. Hence increasing light conversion efficiency up to theoretic efficiency value. The need for use of poisonous metal like cadmium can be eliminated, hence the solar cell is environmental friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a semiconductor metal oxide layer (23) that is laminated on upper side of carbon nanotube layer (21). The carbon nanotube layer has a porous structure formed by a breath figure process. A titanium dioxide layer (22) is formed between carbon nanotube layer and semiconductor metal oxide layer.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell used as building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) solar cell installed in window and roof of building, and portable independent electric generator of IT products and military application.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved effectively, by forming the photo electrode of dual structure of carbon nanotube layer with a porous nanostructure and a semiconductor metal oxide layer. The interface resistance between the semiconductor metal oxide layer and carbon nanotube layer can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Conductive substrate (10)    Photo-electrode (20)    Carbon nanotube layer (21)    Titanium dioxide layer (22)    Semiconductor metal oxide layer (23)
NOVELTY - The module has a three-fold solar cell (4) and an optic element that is arranged in a sunlight irradiating direction, adjacent to the solar cell. The optic element has a frequency changing material to change the frequency of the incident sunlight. The frequency changing material is made of fluorescent dyes, phosphorescence dye, metal particle, and nano-particle. The solar cell has a primary concentrator (1) and a secondary concentrator (2). An optical transparent matrix is arranged in the secondary concentrator, and made of glass ceramics, silicones and plastics.    USE - Photovoltaic module used in photovoltaic concentrator system.    ADVANTAGE - The seasonal fluctuations of the solar spectrum can be reduced reliably, and the overall efficiency of the photovoltaic module can be improved effectively. The total yield of the solar cell can be increased, by illuminating the solar cells in same spectrum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic module.    Primary concentrator (1)    Secondary concentrator (2)    Down conversion material (3)    Solar cell (4)    Up conversion material (5)
NOVELTY - A solar module comprises solar cell(s) (100) arranged inside a housing (500); at least one reflective cavity (200) arranged inside the housing; and focusing element(s) (300) arranged to focus incident sunlight into the reflective cavity. The reflective cavity is arranged to house the solar cell. The focusing element is realized integrally in connection with the housing.    USE - Solar module useful as building material and for producing electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar module has low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a block diagram of a solar module.    Solar cell (100)    Reflective cavity (200)    Focusing element (300)    Focusing/diffracting/diffusing element (400)    Housing (500)
NOVELTY - Coating solution comprises titanium hydroxide obtained by hydrolyzing halide of titanium which is dissolved in aqueous solution of organic strong base containing water-soluble polymer.    USE - The coating solution is useful for manufacturing titanium oxide film on to-be-processed material (claimed), preferably glass and ceramics which is used for manufacturing photocatalyst and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The coating solution is stable, does not contain organic solvent and manufactures titanium oxide film easily and inexpensively without any crack or void.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing titanium oxide film, which involves coating the above-cited solution on to-be-processed material to form a film and baking the coated material at 400-800 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A solid electrolyte contains block copolymer including phosphoric-acid group-containing polymer (I) and siloxane polymer (II).    USE - Solid electrolyte is used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solid electrolyte has excellent proton conductivity even at high temperature and high humidity environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solid electrolyte contains block copolymer including phosphoric-acid group-containing polymer of formula: -(O-Si(-CH2CH2PO3H2)(-CH3)-O)m- (I) and siloxane polymer of formula: -(O-Si(-R1)(-R2)-O)n- (II). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solid electrolyte, which involves condense-polymerizing polymer compound.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has photoelectric conversion element formed by laminating electrode and photoelectric converting layers on electrically insulating film substrate. A connection hole for electrical serial connection is formed outside transparent electrode layer forming region. The second electrode layer surface is turned upward to carry out horizontal conveyance. A heating roll apparatus is provided for laminating adhesive resin (2) on second electrode layer. A heating apparatus (6) is heated from adhesive resin surface side with radiation heating process in latter stage.    USE - Manufacturing apparatus of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heating apparatus is heated from adhesive resin surface side with radiation heating method, damage to the thin film solar cell can be prevented. The fluidity of the adhesive resin can be ensured and surface adhesive resin can be filled reliably and stably in the current collection hole. Thus the performance of the thin film solar cell can be improved efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the manufacturing apparatus of the thin film solar cell.    Adhesive resin (2)    Thin film solar cell (4)    Roll laminator (5)    Heating apparatus (6)    Cooling device (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying links to back side of a photovoltaic module subassembly. A connection is formed between the links and the internal bus element of the photovoltaic sub-assembly. The external lead wires are connected to the links. Housing (165) is provided over the links and the portion of lead wires and applying the potential material to fill the cavities between the back of photovoltaic module, lead wires and the housing.    USE - Method for assembling photovoltaic module (claimed) such as framed photovoltaic module and frameless photovoltaic module with integrated backbox.    ADVANTAGE - The links are formed with extra convolutions so as to improve compliance to thermal expansion and can provide greater surface area for sealant contact. The extra thermal stress can be avoided from directly attaching the lead wires. The lead wires are prevented from wick moisture in to the interior of cut out. The lead wires are installed without connectors so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the module and the resistance to the lateral forces can be improved. The sufficient adhesion can be provided to permit additional handling before the potting material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the back box.    Housing (165)    Potting (170)    Perimeter seal (175)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an insert tape comprising an insert portion to act as a marking component and a web portion, and molding a part i.e. back box, around the insert tape such that the insert portion is exposed and the web portion is acted as a carrier for the molded part in an automated process. Markings are applied to the insert portion. An insert material i.e. insert tape (105), is supported by a backer tape. A contrasting material is applied to a base material.    USE - Method for producing a molded part i.e. back box, for a photovoltaic module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing frequency of operator attendance and need for a separate label or label creation process, providing high contrast markings and/or graphic details, minimizing operator intervention to minimize production cost, and maximizing production rate while minimizing tooling cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for producing molded parts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an insert tape with over-molded parts.    Molded housing (100)    Insert tape (105)    Exposed area (110)
NOVELTY - A modified release pharmaceutical composition comprises desvenlafaxine or its salts, a release rate modifying system that controls the release of desvenlafaxine or its salts in both acidic and basic environments to provide extended release of desvenlafaxine or its salts, and optionally an excipient(s).    USE - A modified release pharmaceutical composition (in the form of tablets, minitablets, capsules, or pellets) for treating depression (e.g. major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, or dysthymia), fibromyalgia, anxiety, panic disorder, agoraphobia, post traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, attention deficit disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, autism, schizophrenia, obesity, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, vasomotor flushing, cocaine and alcohol addiction, sexual dysfunction (including premature ejaculation), borderline personality disorder, chronic fatigue syndrome, incontinence, pain, Shy Dragger syndrome, Raynaud's syndrome, Parkinson's disease, or epilepsy.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides appreciable release in both acidic and basic pH environments and thus being absorbed throughout the gastro-intestinal tract.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the pharmaceutical composition, comprising:    (A) mixing desvenlafaxine or its salts with a release rate modifying system;    (B) optionally adding an excipient(s); and    (C) formulating the mixture to a suitable dosage form.
NOVELTY - Method (M1) for preparing a colloid solution of titanium dioxide nanoparticles, involves mixing titanium dioxide nanoparticles with a solution of acrylic resin in organic solvent to obtain the colloid solution, and subjecting the colloid solution to stabilization treatment for preventing or reducing nanoparticle aggregation, where the stabilization treatment involves irradiating the colloid solution with a pulsed coherent light having a wavelength substantially comprised in the UV absorption band of the titanium dioxide nanoparticles.    USE - The method is useful for preparing a colloid solution of titanium dioxide nanoparticles used for producing an acrylic resin film doped with titanium dioxide nanoparticles (claimed) for polymeric film and transparent layer, and in photovoltaics process.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and cost-effective. The film has excellent transparency and thermal resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method (M2) for producing an acrylic resin film doped with titanium dioxide nanoparticles, which involves preparing colloid solution of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in a solution of acrylic resin in organic solvent.
NOVELTY - Polymer electrolyte comprises copolymer having two polymer blocks (A) having an ion-conducting group, one polymer block (B) which does not have ion conductivity, and four polymer blocks (C) which do not have ion conductivity. The polymer block (B) has softening temperature of at least 20 degrees C or less than that of the polymer blocks (C). The both ends of the polymer blocks (A) and polymer block (B) are bonded to the polymer blocks (C).    USE - The polymer electrolyte is used in polymer electrolyte membrane comprising polymer electrolyte, which is used for membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte membrane is compatible, and has high proton conductivity, excellent moldability, mechanical strength even when wet, and favorable bondability with respect to electrode. The fuel cell is environmentally-friendly, and has excellent durability.
NOVELTY - A wavelength-conversion type-solar cell sealing sheet contains dispersion medium resin, fluorescent material having absorption wavelength peak at 300-450 nm, and ultraviolet absorber other than the fluorescent material. The content of ultraviolet absorber other than the fluorescent material with respect to 100 parts mass of dispersion medium resin is 0.15 parts mass or less.    USE - Wavelength-conversion type-solar cell sealing sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wavelength-conversion type-solar cell sealing sheet wavelength-conversion type-solar cell sealing sheet has excellent weather resistance and electric powder generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Protective layer (12)    Back film (14)    Sealing layers (16,18)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic cell has several collector electrodes (222a,222b,232a,232b) that are formed on surface main portion (18) and provided with a reflective conducting material and resins. The elasticity of secondary resin is greater than the primary resin. The weight concentration of the secondary resin in the collector electrodes is higher on the side of surface main portion than the upper surface side of collector electrodes.    USE - Photovoltaic cell such as single-sided and double-sided light reception type photovoltaic cell of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness of collector electrode can be improved with high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Back surface side cover (3)    Single crystal silicon substrate (15)    Surface main portion (18,21)    Collector electrodes (222a,222b,232a,232b)
NOVELTY - A metal/polymer mixture nanowire is manufactured by electrospinning a polymer solution containing a primary metal precursor and secondary metal precursor. A metal oxide nanowire is formed by heating the obtained metal/polymer mixture nanowire. The resultant metal oxide nanowire is mixed with active metal nanoparticles to obtain metal oxide nanowire-containing mixed catalyst. The metal of the secondary metal precursor is used as dopant for metal oxide nanowire.    USE - Manufacture of metal oxide nanowire-containing mixed catalyst used for electrode for fuel cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides metal oxide nanowire-containing mixed catalyst having high electric charge transporting characteristics and catalytic activity. The fuel cell manufactured resin metal oxide nanowire-containing mixed catalyst is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrode, which has an electrode substrate and a catalyst layer containing active metal nanoparticle layer and metal oxide nanowire inserted into the active metal nanoparticles. The catalyst layer is doped with heteroatom; and    (2) fuel cell, which has anode, cathode and electrode interposed between anode and cathode.
NOVELTY - A polyimide nanocomposite is obtained thermosetting mixed solution of graphene oxide and modified polyamic acid.    USE - Polyimide nanocomposite is used for sensor, battery and for storing hydrogen.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide nanocomposite has excellent electrical characteristics and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyimide nanocomposite.
NOVELTY - The storage module has casing which houses many electric storage units and that includes a pair of resin side plates (130) for holding and supporting many electric storage units from opposite sides. The metal cover element covers casing on outside of each side plate to surround each conductive element used for electrically connecting the electric storage units. The height of peripheral wall from each side plate is higher than height of conductive element and smaller than distance from each side plate to cover element.    USE - Electric storage module e.g. battery module of electric storage device e.g. lithium ion battery device used in on-vehicle electric machinery system for controlling electric vehicle. Can also be used in hybrid train, bus, truck and battery type forklift truck, and as uninterruptible power supply device for computer system, server system and private power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The low cost and high reliability of electric storage module can be achieved. The electric storage device can be efficiently produced by producing battery module without complex wiring. The distance between detection lines is set large, so that reliability of short circuit between lines is increased. The shape of voltage detection conductor is designed effectively to reduce size of side plate and battery module. The lithium ion battery device is controlled so that high safety of the on-vehicle electric machinery system can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electric storage module.    Battery block (100a,100b)    Side plate (130)    Peripheral wall (133)    Joining area (152)    Rising portion (158)
NOVELTY - The electrode catalyst has a carrier and an active metal supported in the carrier. The electrode catalyst has an X value of 95 to 100% in the equation, X(%)=((X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurement value) divide by (thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) measurement value))asterisk100, where the XPS measurement value represents a quantitative amount of the active metal present on a surface of the catalyst, and the TGA measurement value represents the XPS measurement value using a monochromated Al K alpha -ray, which is the quantitative amount of total active metal supported on the catalyst.    USE - Electrode catalyst for anode or cathode of membrane-electrode assembly (claimed) of electrical generator of fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves utilization efficiency of active metal since ratio of active metal existing on surface of carrier is enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell; and    (2) a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view showing a fuel cell system.    Electricity generating element (3)    Fuel supplier (5)    Oxidant supplier (7)    Tank (9)    Fuel pump (11)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple photovoltaic strips arranged in an array configuration overlying a substrate member and provided with a bus bar to maintain a desirable stress range. A concentrator structure comprises extruded glass material operably coupled to multiple photovoltaic strips. Multiple elongated annular regions are arranged within the concentrator structure, and coupled to multiple photovoltaic strips, where each of elongated annular regions is provided to have a magnification ranging from about 1.5 to about 5.    USE - Solar module for use in a solar panel to convert sunlight into energy for warming houses, running certain industrial processes, or driving high grade turbines to generate electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The module provides a stress relief structure upon failure of contacts, so that a single contact point is broken due to 3 milli meter gap if a connection fails, thus providing a self-arresting contact. The module is provided with a concentrator lens structure with reduced thickness, so that the amount of material used is reduced, and the final weight of the solar panel is also reduced so as to provide a truncated configuration to capture more diffuse light, thus enhancing the performance of the solar panel. The module has simple structure, convenient manufacturing process, and avoids the usage of certain material e.g. acrylic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic strips are selected from silicon bearing material, copper indium gallium (di) selenide/copper indium selenide, cadmium telluride, gallium arsenic based material and germanium based material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of incoming sunlight at winter solstice for a solar module optimized for a tilt angle equal to latitude.
NOVELTY - The method involves joining an electrode (320) to a flexible conductive device substrate (390), removing a growth substrate and exposing a bottom surface of a layer of embedded semiconductor nanowires (315). Another electrode (330) is deposited on the bottom surface of the layer of nanowires so that the latter electrode is in electrical contact with the semiconductor nanowires. The former electrode or the latter electrode is provided as transparent to permit light (500) to be transmitted through the transparent electrode and be absorbed by the photovoltaic semiconductor nanowires.    USE - Method for making a semiconductor nanowire photovoltaic device i.e. vertically integrated photovoltaic nanowire device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode is provided as transparent to permit light to be transmitted through the transparent electrode and be absorbed by the photovoltaic semiconductor nanowires, thus making direct electrical connection to either end of the array of semiconductor nanowires to permit the formation of quality photovoltaic devices on flexible arbitrary substrates, and allowing the nanowire devices to have a good performance at a low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanowires are core/shell nanowires, axial or radial pin diodes or p-n junctions, and include type II-VI, III-V, IV-VI or IV semiconductor materials, where each nanowire is provided as a nano-scale LED or solar cell. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an integrated photovoltaic nanowire device comprising a dielectric material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an integrated photovoltaic semiconductor nanowire device with core/shell nanowires.    Layer of embedded semiconductor nanowires (315)    Electrodes (320, 330)    Intrinsic region (355)    Flexible conductive device substrate (390)    Metallization layer on device substrate (395)    Light (500)
NOVELTY - The method involves constructing a composite shell. A concentric arrangement of inner and outer laminates is formed. A set of tubes is placed in an interstice of the composite shell, where the tubes include an inner cavity, and the tubes run length of the composite shell. The interstice of the composite shell unoccupied by the tubes is filled with an amount of a reinforcing material e.g. concrete. The composite shell is joined to the reinforcing material to form the composite section (120) of a tower (104) i.e. wind turbine tower.    USE - Method for forming a composite section of a tower for a wind turbine that is used over terrain such as mountainous terrain and off-shore locations.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring that composite sections are flexible and can be easily transported prior to on-site assembly. The method enables assembling the tower on-site that withstands compressive and tensile stresses of a tower subject large cyclic loading. The method enables ensuring that the tower formed from composite sections provide high mechanical strength, lightweight, scalable, and constructed without the requirement of tight tolerances. The method enables reducing the manufacturing, installation and transportation cost of the tower.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tubes are made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) piping. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a composite section of a tower, comprising a matrix material    (2) an apparatus for forming a composite section of a tower, comprising a set of removable molds.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tower constructed in on-site.    Wind turbine (100)    Tower (104)    Rotor (106)    Rotor blades (108)    Composite section (120)
NOVELTY - Preparation of conductive resin composition involves mixing polymer containing thermoplastic resin and elastomer component, obtaining mixed material, adding carbonaceous material, and further mixing.    USE - Preparation of conductive resin composition used for resin molded product e.g. separator for fuel cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electrical and electronic devices, motor vehicles, heat-radiating component, batteries, capacitors, bearing, brush, dust collector filter component, heater, electromagnetic wave shielding material, heat sink, positive temperature coefficient element and semiconductor component.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides conductive resin composition having excellent mechanical characteristics, compatibility, moldability and heat resistance by simple process. The conductive resin composition provides separator having excellent thermal conductivity, electrical property, durability and strength, and fuel cell having excellent output electric power generation.
NOVELTY - The gas barrier film has an overcoat layer having organic compound with polymeric group or crosslinkable group, which is provided on the base material formed on the outermost layer of the gas barrier layer having layer made of silicon oxide and silicon oxynitride. The gas barrier layer is formed in coating film of silicon compound containing polysilazane frame with perhydropolysilazan, by performing modification process. The thickness and elasticity modulus of the overcoat layer is set to predetermined relational expression.    USE - Gas barrier film for organic photoelectric conversion element and solar cell (both claimed) for electronic device. Can also be used in packaging of gas such as water vapor and oxygen, article such as foodstuff, industrial goods and pharmaceutical material, and for organic electroluminescent element and LCD element.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film with high gas-barrier ability and flaw resistant required production ability can be ensured. The gas barrier film can be adapted for production of roll-to-roll system so that the cost of the gas barrier film can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of gas barrier film.
NOVELTY - The plate has two adjacent chain blocks linked via a pin shaft. A surface of chain blocks is provided with a rubber block, which is fixed on an upper surface of the chain blocks.    USE - Silicon wafer solar battery plate conveying chain plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate reduces production cost and prevents a solar battery plate back plate or photovoltaic glass from scratching by the chain blocks during conveying process in an effective manner. The rubber block has a buffer function, so that the plate is prevented from breaking silicon wafer for strenuous vibration of a conveying device, thus reducing damage rate of the solar battery plate back plate or photovoltaic glass and a silicon wafer during production process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a silicon wafer solar battery plate conveying chain plate.
NOVELTY - Secondary battery pack (500) comprises: a battery cell (100) comprising an electrode assembly, a case housing the electrode assembly, and a first electrode tab and second electrode tab electrically coupled to the electrode assembly; and a protection circuit module (510) coupled to the battery cell, where the protection circuit module comprises a printed circuit substrate (511) and a temperature safety device (513) embedded in the printed circuit substrate.    USE - Used as secondary battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery pack utilizes the temperature safety device, which detects the temperature of the battery cell that may increase during operation and cut off the flow of current when the temperature of the battery cell reaches a set temperature (80 degrees C), thus prevents the battery cell from exploding and improves heat transfer efficiency of the battery cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a protection circuit module for a secondary battery pack, comprising: the printed circuit substrate; and the temperature safety device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an exploded perspective view of a secondary battery pack.    Battery cell (100)    Secondary battery pack (500)    Protection circuit module (510)    Printed circuit substrate (511)    Temperature safety device (513)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell system (20) comprises fuel cell (32) having anode (34), cathode (36), and electrolyte (38) between anode and cathode; and fuel source (24) in fluid communication with anode, where fuel source comprises a rigid composition comprising an organic polymer, and fuel, where rigid composition has hardness of at least 2 grams peak force, as determined by penetration test using texture analyzer, where when the fuel cell is in operation the composition delivers the fuel in vapor form to fuel cell at a controlled rate without use of mechanical assistance or pervaporation membrane.    USE - As fuel cell system (claimed), e.g. direct methanol fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel composition is a freestanding and rigid structure that is capable of delivering a vapor phase fuel in low concentration and at a controlled rate without the need for mechanical assistance. As a result, the performance of the fuel cell system can be enhanced, and the cost of manufacturing can be reduced and/or simplified. The rigid fuel composition can be prepared from a liquid precursor composition that can be conveniently handled, e.g. for filling a fuel cartridge. Upon rigidification, the rigid fuel composition is leak proof, and can deliver fuel consistently, independent of the orientation of the fuel container and/or fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of fuel cell system.    Fuel cell system (20)    Fuel cell stack (22)    Fuel source (24)    Anode (34)    Cathode (36)    Electrolyte (38)
NOVELTY - The composition has electrolytic salt i.e. lithium salt, ionic liquid and cellulose derivative, where the ionic liquid is selected from salt made from organic cation and anion. The cellulose derivative is obtained from unsubstituted cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester, cellulose carbamate, methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose, propyl cellulose, butyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose and cyanoethylation cellulose.    USE - Electrolytic composition for a secondary battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, in a mobile telephone, notebook personal computer and in large sized electric power storage or power supply in motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The composition enables providing high energy density and flame-retardant electrolytic composition and improving charging/discharging cycling characteristics of ionic conductivity.
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains an ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer and two silane coupling agents (A and B). The silane coupling agent (A) has aminoalkyl group and the silane coupling agent (B) does not have amino group, where the content of the silane coupling agent (A) is 0.01-1 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the ethylene-polarity monomer copolymers.    USE - Sealing film for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film improves insulation and adhesiveness property, electrical power generation efficiency and durability of the solar cell even in high-temperature environment, and avoids the problem of yellowing of the solar cell during long term usage. The sealing film has improved mechanical strength, transparency, heat resistance, moisture resistance and light resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection member (11)    Back surface side protection member (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface side sealing film (13B)    Solar cell (14)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a stabilization device (2) stabilizing a heating conductor, and a carrier carrying an electrical heating device (1) or a cooling device. A contour of the stabilization device is set corresponding to a section of a contour of the surface area of a surface area to be tempered. The stabilization device includes a brace- layer or plate, which is made of aluminum, hardened adhesive, plastic or polyethylene. A heating resistor is partially embedded into a trench of the stabilization device.    USE - Device for controlling temperature of a surface area e.g. curved- and contoured surface areas, of a lining element of a passenger compartment of a car (all claimed). Can also be used for seat, seat support, arm chair, battery heater, wing, tank, gas- and fluid conduits e.g. food product- and chemical conduits of car, air plane, rail vehicle and a ship and an office equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The stabilization device stabilizes the heating conductor, and the carrier carries the electrical heating device or the cooling device, thus ensuring arrangement of the component, controlling temperature of the curved- and contoured surface areas in easy manner without need of the supplementary components, and ensuring high mechanical stability and the high electrical resistance in the curved- and contoured surface areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional perspective view of a temperature controlling device with a heating conductor and a metallic stabilization device.    Electrical heating device (1)    Stabilization device (2)    Surface area of lining element (3)    Inner volume of lining element (4)    Temperature controlling device (10)    Lining element (110)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a trench in a substrate and a first extrinsic polycrystal semiconductor material layer in bottom plane of trench on the substrate. A second extrinsic polycrystal semiconductor material layer is overlapped in the trench inside the domain between first extrinsic polycrystal semiconductor material layer and trench.    USE - Manufacturing method of integrated thin film photo-electromotive device.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film photo-electromotive device can be manufactured simply at low cost. The energy conversion efficiency is increased and the idle region of the unit cell is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for integrated thin film photo-electromotive device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of thin film photo-electromotive device.
NOVELTY - The cassette has a slot for supporting and fixing a wafer, and a cylinder guide unit formed into a direction intersecting a surface of the slot for guiding insertion limitation of the wafer. The guide unit is formed of polymer silicone material.    USE - Wafer cassette for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cassette prevents the washing fault generated in wafer washing process, and prevents breakage of the wafer due to impact generated in the wafer insertion. The cassette reduces time required for drying the wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wafer cassette for a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a buffer unit arranged in a nearby track rail, where a solar panel to be prepared is loaded in a loading space of a buffer case of the buffer unit. A shuttle is moved according to the track rail and interacts with the buffer unit for drawing out the solar panel from the loading space. The shuttle loads the solar panel to the buffer unit or draws out the solar panel. A control block controls operation of the shuttle and the buffer unit. An opening is formed in a side of the buffer unit for inputting the solar panel.    USE - Buffer system for a solar battery module manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be temporarily maintained or drawn out according to situation of photovoltaic module production processes, so that organic production run flow can be conducted and laminating can be induced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buffer system.
NOVELTY - A pinching mechanism comprises rack (1), lower pinch roll (2) fixed with rack, upper pinch roll (3) connected with rack, and gear link mechanism (30) for driving upper pinch roll and lower pinch roll to move back in constant speed.    USE - Pinching mechanism for continuous casting machine of accumulator grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the pinching mechanism.    Rack (1)    Lower pinch roll (2)    Upper pinch roll (3)    Upper pinch roll support (21)    Gear link mechanism (30)
NOVELTY - A solar film cell glass component comprises outer layer of glass, inner layer of glass, solar film cell layer, polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film and a wiring box. The solar film cell layer is attached on inner surface of outer layer of glass. The solar film cell layer on inner side of outer layer of glass and an inner surface of inner layer of glass are connected via PVB film and pasted to form a glass component. A positive pole lead wire of solar cell film layer is led out of side of the glass component and connected to the wiring box. The outer layer of glass is a tempering glass.    USE - Solar film cell glass component for building.    ADVANTAGE - The glass component is capable of absorbing solar energy fully and converting to electrical energy, and not affecting light collection of the building. It has photovoltaic building integration and saves energy and protects environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a solar film cell glass component.
NOVELTY - A noble metal-titanium dioxide nano fiber complex is prepared by (1) uniformly mixing titanate solution and polyvinylpyrrolidone solution, electrostatic spinning to obtain titanium dioxide nano fiber, roasting the titanium dioxide nano fiber to obtain an anatase type titanium dioxide nano fiber; (2) scattering the anatase type titanium dioxide nano fiber into alcohol, adding noble metal salt, uniformly mixing, and batch-type microwave heating to obtain the noble metal-titanium dioxide nano fiber complex.    USE - Noble metal-titanium dioxide nano fiber complex used in preparing electrode electro-catalyst of fuel cell, e.g. proton exchange membrane fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The noble metal-titanium dioxide nano fiber complex has small particle size (5 nm), narrow particle distribution, and high electro-catalysis activation. The particles are highly scattered without assembling, and the content of the noble metal can be controlled within 5-60 %.
NOVELTY - The land mine has main portion (2) that is provided with speaker and battery for producing sound and light, when man stamps gas pipe line. The speaker and battery are covered with cover (1) made of acryl, plastic and aluminum.    USE - Security land mine for gas pipe line installed in apartment, office, individual house and shopping mall.    ADVANTAGE - The property can be kept safely from the threat of crime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the front views of the security land mine.    Cover (1)    Main portion (2)
NOVELTY - A nano aluminum paste comprises 50-80 weight parts of aluminum alloy powders, 2-10 weight parts of inorganic adhesives and 20-40 weight parts of organic carriers.    USE - Nano aluminum paste for crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The nano aluminum paste has electron conversion efficiency of not less than 0.3% and perfect silk-screen sintering character.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method of nano aluminum paste.
NOVELTY - The solar battery apparatus is obtained by carrying out in-situ reaction on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass having nano metal indium surface to obtain reticular indium sulfide nano crystal array and compounding with poly-hexylthiophene. A layer of aluminum or gold electrode is evaporated and assembled to obtain solar battery apparatus. ITO substrate material with nano metal indium surface is ITO electrical-conductive glass with surface evaporated with a layer of metal indium film having thickness of 30-80 nm.    USE - Solar battery apparatus based on indium sulfide reticular nano crystal array and poly-hexylthiophene hybrid film.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery apparatus is featured with low cost, shortages of the preparation process of physical vapor decomposition method, spray pyrolysis method and thermal evaporation method are reduced and the apparatus is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of solar battery apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar battery apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing and dissolving prepared lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyte with battery grade organic carbonic ester dissolvent having moisture of 0.001 percent and purity of more than 99.95 percent. The battery grade organic carbonic ester dissolvent is selected according to ratio under condition of temperature of 0 to 15 percent and pressure of 0 to 0.1 Mega Pascal. The prepared lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyte is critically filtered to obtain a lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyte for a lithium ion battery.    USE - Method for preparation of lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyte of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The film has a sealing layer provided in a single surface of the film. A base film i.e. biaxially stretched polyester film, contains titanium oxide particles in a range of 3 to 30 weight percent. The sealing layer consists of polyester whose melting point is in a range of 170-230 degree Celsius. Thickness of the sealing layer is in a range of more than 5 micrometers. Thickness ratios of the sealing layer constitute less than 30 percent of thickness of the film. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) sheet seals a solar cell element to the sealing layer.    USE - Solar cell back surface protective film for a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing layer consists of the polyester whose melting point is in the range of 170-230 degrees Celsius, thus providing better color adherence of the film for adhesiveness with EVA.
NOVELTY - The appliance (10) has a housing (13) comprising a receiving area to receive a power source unit (11), where the power source unit is electrically connected by a contact unit that is movably arranged relative to the housing. A line connection (17) is movably connected with the contact unit and an electrical unit i.e. circuitry carrier. A flexible sealing unit (22) i.e. sealing plate (23), comprises a sealing element made of thermoplastic elastomer, and seals the receiving area against the electrical unit. A lid is arranged in an abutting contact or at a short distance to a contact plate (15).    USE - Electrical appliance e.g. electrical hand tool (claimed) such as drilling machine and grinding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible sealing unit seals the receiving area against the electrical unit, thus preventing penetration of dirt into an inner space of the housing due to mobility of the contact unit. The line connection and the contact unit are movably connected with each other, thus ensuring high reliability of the appliance. The lid is arranged in the abutting contact or short distance to the contact plate, thus enabling high sealing effect of the lid member and minimizing space requirement of the appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional side perspective view of an electrical appliance.    Electrical appliance (10)    Power source unit (11)    Housing (13)    Contact plate (15)    Movable line connection (17)    Flexible sealing unit (22)    Sealing plate (23)
NOVELTY - The head (3) has a pair of head main bodies forming a slit that is made to mutually cooperate and discharge coating solution. A discharge opening arranged in a side of the slit with an edge part is provided at a free end. A free end of an actuator is displaced with respect to another pair of head main bodies. A channel is formed in a surface arranged on an opposite side to one pair of the bodies along direction that intersects a discharge direction of coating solution (2). A free end of the edge part of the opening side of the slit displaces with the actuator with respect to the channel.    USE - Coating die head for a coating apparatus (claimed) to discharge coating solutions e.g. resin and slurry, in a thin film form to a film or foil of a lamination-type battery in small-sized domestic electrical appliances i.e. mobile telephone and hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The head conveniently removes the foreign material caught in the slit and the foreign material adhered to the head, thus reducing count of removing and cleaning the head from a coating apparatus and improving operation rate of the coating apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a coating apparatus, comprising a head movement unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a coating apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Coating solution (2)    Coating die head (3)    Head movement unit (4)    Coated object (5)    Coating surface (7)
NOVELTY - The motor vehicle comprises underground cladding (5) which is made of a glass-fiber reinforced plastic. A molding (6) is provided for receiving a battery, where the underground cladding is formed from multiple glass fiber mats and core layer mat. The underground cladding comprises a holder (8,9) for mounting at the motor vehicle, where the holder is made of a metal.    USE - Motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The motor vehicle comprises underground cladding which is made of a glass-fiber reinforced plastic, where a molding is provided for receiving a battery, where the underground cladding is formed from multiple glass fiber mats and core layer mat, thus ensures an improved motor vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing underground cladding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of underground cladding.    Underground cladding (5)    Molding (6)    Cable channel (7)    Holders (8,9)    Side area (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves designing a planar distortion stable shim suitable to the shape, measurement and deformation properties of the molding blank, and forming the deforming molding blank (14) and deforming distortion stable shims (16,16',16'') from the planar molding blank and a planar distortion stable shim. A shim provided as base is designed in the measurement bigger than the deforming molding blank. The distortion stable shim is made of steel, stainless steel, aluminum, titanium, high-and ultrahigh-strength aluminum alloys, lithium-containing aluminum alloys, plastic or ceramic.    USE - Method for reshaping a planar molding blank to a bowl shaped body. Uses include but are not limited to manufacture rotationally symmetric or non-rotationally symmetric cup shaped, particularly hemispherical, ball-cap-shaped, cap-shaped, ellipsoidal spherical cap, conic, elliptic, in Cassini form, half-torus-shaped or with such other sectional shapes configured components, and to manufacture of shells as domes for rocket fuel tanks, satellite tanks, parabolic antennas, parabolic reflector shells, parabolic solar heat collectors, headlight casings, container bottoms, tower domes, or pressure bulkheads (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method involves designing a planar distortion stable shim suitable to the shape, measurement and deformation properties of the molding blank, and forming the deforming molding blank and deforming distortion stable shims from the planar molding blank and a planar distortion stable shim, and thus ensures a cost-effective planar molding blank reshaping method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a blank.    Deforming molding blank (14)    Deforming distortion stable shims (16,16',16'')    Small opening (24)    Support structure (28)    Deforming tool (32)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying an electrically conductive connecting pattern on a substrate such that solar cells are arranged on the substrate provided with the pattern. Back contacts of two of the solar cells are connected to the pattern in an electrically conductive manner such that the solar cells are connected. A glass pane is joined with the substrate provided with the pattern and the solar cells for obtaining a solar module, where the pattern is made of metal e.g. gold, silver, copper and aluminum. A polymer foil is arranged between the substrate and the solar cells.    USE - Method for producing a solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The back contacts of the solar cells are connected to the electrically conductive connecting pattern on the substrate in an electrically conductive manner such that the solar cells are connected, thus reducing risk of damages of the solar cells or connections of the individual solar cells during manipulation and transporting steps while increasing flexibility concerning to types of the solar cells and/or shapes and sizes of the produced solar modules.
NOVELTY - The module has an aluminum alloy frame equipped with reinforcing ribs. A back part of the aluminum alloy frame close to the laminated member is provided with a reinforcing member, where the reinforcing member is provided with a gasket that is mounted between the reinforcing ribs and a back part of the laminated member. The reinforcing member is provided with a sucker arranged between the reinforcing ribs and the back part of the laminated member. The gasket is provided with a silicon rubber gasket.    USE - Anti-crack photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has wind load and snow load resisting functions, and avoids vibration and crack during the conveying process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an anti-crack photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The system has a nylon cable (5) whose end is wound inside a program-controlled winch (3) and another end is connected with an observation device (6). A photoelectric encoder with a counting function is installed on a pulley. The program-controlled winch is provided with a cable reeling and paying out part and a control part (2). The cable reeling and paying out part is provided with an electromagnetic induction direct-current motor that is connected with a storage battery (4) through a power supply controller.    USE - Automatic ocean under ice profile observing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and capable of realizing long-term sustainable observation with better observation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic ocean under ice profile observing system.    Control part (2)    Program-controlled winch (3)    Storage battery (4)    Nylon cable (5)    Observation device (6)
NOVELTY - The spade has a rubber spade body (1) in a form of flat rectangle. A front end of the spade body is provided with a spade head (2). A rear end of the spade body is provided with a holding part (3).    USE - Rubber spade for reworking bad printing of a solar battery back electric field.    ADVANTAGE - The spade reworks a battery sheet with bad back electric field printing, so that the spade avoids generating low-effect sheet and degraded sheet and saves washing liquids such as alcohol, for normal wet-process reworking and dustproof cloth. The spade recycles scraped slurry and reduces reworking cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rubber spade.    Rubber spade body (1)    Spade head (2)    Holding part (3)
NOVELTY - The film has a modified layer formed in a surface of a gas barrier layer and nitrogen contents of the modified layer when the gas barrier layer performs modification process. The gas barrier layer is formed in a coating film of polysilazane that contains liquid by performing modification process. The gas barrier layer stacks multiple films by a single layer on the surfaces of a base material. The coating film is formed by coating the liquid on the base material.    USE - Gas-barrier film for use in a bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element (claimed) for a display material such as plastic substrate e.g. electronic device, solar cell, organic electroluminescent (EL) element and liquid crystal. Can also be used for a package of an item such as foodstuff, industrial goods and pharmaceutical.    ADVANTAGE - The film adopts cutting process with high barriering ability, bending tolerance and smoothness. The film forms a bulk heterojunction layer to level a coated surface and to reduce leakage when the coating film is formed in a lower layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a gas barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell comprising a bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element.    Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Bulk heterojunction layer (14)
NOVELTY - The link has a battery terminal (11) connected to a battery post. The terminal includes a base end part (12A) that is connected with the terminal. A front end part (12B) is arranged with a connecting terminal. A fuse (15) with a soluble part (15A) is dissolved in a bus-bar (12) when electric current is made to pass into a front-end part side from a base end part side. A resin housing enables the link to visually recognize state of the fuse from outside while covering the bus-bar. The battery terminal and the bus-bar are processed with integrally continuous sheet metal.    USE - Battery direct attachment fusible link for use with a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The link avoids a need for fastening operation of a bolt-nut and torque management so as to reduce operation time, so that size reduction of vehicle mounting components can be performed and space saving at the time of vehicle mounting can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a structure of a bus-bar with a battery terminal, which is a main component of a battery direct attachment fusible link.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Battery terminal (11)    Bus-bar (12)    Base end part of battery terminal (12A)    Front end part of battery terminal (12B)    Fuse (15)    Soluble part (15A)
NOVELTY - The material has nonwoven fabric including synthetic resin short fiber and fibrillated lyocell fiber, where the synthetic resin short fiber is selected from one of polyester-type resin, acrylic resin or polyolefin resin. The lyocell fiber is fibrillated as normal pulp fiber by defiberization/dispersion installations.    USE - Base material for a lithium ion secondary battery and a lithium ion polymer secondary battery of a portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The material utilizes the polyester-type resin, acrylic resin or polyolefin resin as the synthetic resin short fiber, so that damage inhibitory effect of the material is high, thus reducing size of the material.
NOVELTY - A polymer containing benzothiophene derivative (I) is new.    USE - Polymer for use in a photoelectric conversion element of a solar cell (all claimed). Can also be used for an optical switching device and a sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer is prepared in a simple and efficient manner, and improves charge transport ability, thermal-stability, photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability of the element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer containing benzothiophene derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2=1-20C hydrocarbon group, H or a substituent;    R3,R4=H, 1-20C hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkenyloxy carbonyl;and    R5,R6=1-30C hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photoelectric conversion element comprising a solid layer containing polymer arranged between one pair of electrodes    (2) a process for preparing a polymer containing benzothiophene derivative(I)    (3) a dithiophene derivative of formula (IV)    (4) a thiophene carboxylic acid derivative of formula (V).    X1,X2=halo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Glass substrate (1)    Transparent conductive layer (2)    Donor buffer layer (3)    Donor acceptor mixed layer (4)    Electronic buffer layer (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves laying a stick baking mat on a heating table of a laminating machine, and placing a folded half-completed solar battery assembly on the mat of the heating table. Four cushion bars i.e. rubber bars, are set around the half-finished solar battery assembly, in which distance between each cushion bar and the edge of the half-completed solar battery assembly is 10 to 20 mm. The mat is provided on the half-completed solar battery assembly and the cushion bars. Thickness of the cushion bar is 1 to 2 mm less than that of the half-completed solar battery assembly.    USE - Method for laminating a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables transferring a bearing point on the cushion bar, when laminating, avoiding degumming, bubble, battery shifting and assembly damage, improving yield rate, and reducing production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has an air heater provided on a root part of a web plate. The air heater is connected with a first heating pipe, a second heating pipe and a third heating pipe. The first heating pipe is arranged behind a root end of the web plate. The second heating pipe is arranged above the root end of the web plate. Distance from a front end of a second heating tube to a root end of the web plate is 5 to 7 meters. The third heating pipe is arranged below the root end of the web plate. Distance from a front end of the third heating pipe to the root end of the web plate is 2 to 3 meters.    USE - Mold-closing post-curing type auxiliary heating device for production of a wind power generation blade.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves high curing effect within short time when mold temperature is unchanged, and shortens post-curing time from 8.5 hours to 7.5 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mold-closing post-curing type auxiliary heating device.
NOVELTY - The memory has a chamber (2) for storing a battery (4) located in a box body (1). A supporting plate (5) leaning against an outer circumferential wall of the battery is located in the chamber and connected with a bottom part of the box body by an elastic subassembly (6) i.e. compression spring. Upper ends of two side walls of the box body corresponding to length of the battery are bent inward to form a clamping part (3). The box body is corresponded to an upper end of a side wall of an anode end or a cathode end of the battery to form an access port.    USE - Bullet box magazine type battery memory.    ADVANTAGE - The memory utilizes a structure same as a structure of a bullet box magazine. The clamping part stably maintains the battery in the chamber of the box body. The memory allows fingers to contact the battery from an upper part of the clamping part. The fingers can lightly push the battery from the access port in upper direction when the battery is taken out from the access port. The memory is convenient to access and store batteries, and places the batteries in the battery memory so as to effectively avoid phenomenon that the batteries are scattered and lost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The box body and the supporting plate are made of plastic materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a bullet box magazine type battery memory.    Box body (1)    Chamber (2)    Clamping part (3)    Battery (4)    Supporting plate (5)    Elastic subassembly (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp comprises a transparent housing which is equipped inside a chamber. An inlet louver door is connected to the housing and an outlet louver door is also connected to the housing. An air filter is equipped to the lower part of the louver door. A light-emitting diode is also provided which is connected to the louver door.    USE - Lamp for use in heating.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp comprises a transparent housing and light-emitting diode and thus ensures efficient heating process.
NOVELTY - A thiophene copolymer with anthracene (I) is new.    USE - Compound (I) used in the field of polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescence, organic field-effect transistor, organic optical storage, organic nonlinear material and/or organic laser (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation method of compound (I) is simple with easy operation and control, and suitable for industrial production. The target copolymer prepared by the method has an appropriate energy clearance and a wide spectral response with good thermal stability and environmental stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A thiophene copolymer with anthracene of formula (I) is new.    n=1-1000;    R1, R2=H, halo, cyano, 1-40C alkyl, aromatic groups or heteroaryl groups; and    Ar'=structure with a thiophene unit.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - The cup has a cup body provided with a cup opening in top of the cup and sunken with a receiving part in bottom of the cup. A control circuit board is arranged in the receiving part and externally connected with a buzzer. A control integrated circuit (IC), vibration switch and a battery pack are arranged on the control circuit board. A sealing layer is provided with a synthetic resin sheet for closing and sealing a bottom opening of the receiving part. An LED lamp is installed on the circuit board corresponding to a surface hole position. A music circuit is established in the IC.    USE - Cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup generates vibration in the vibration switch when the cup body is lifted so as to trigger the IC, so that the cup emits a preset music or sound, and ensures better flash-on/off twinkle effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a cup.
NOVELTY - Organic free radical high polymer material comprises anode film, cathode film, diaphragm film present between the anode film and cathode film, and electrolyte containing cathode ion and anode ion and having ionic conductivity. The cathode film is obtained from the polymer material for doping and dedoping cathode ion. The anode ion is sodium. The cathode film is directly adhered on a sodium metal film or carbon cathode material.    USE - The organic free radical high polymer material is useful for sodium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The organic free radical high polymer material is highly stable and inexpensive, utilizes nonaqueous solution as electrolyte and causes no environmental pollution, and has long circulating life and relatively large power.
NOVELTY - The system has a roof vacuum energy water heater (WMD), a double-vacuum energy pump generator (CHAQ), a vacuum energy abundant pump energy disperser (AMU), a vacuum flask cold-hot pump air conditioner (AMSZU), a vacuum energy pump device (AQQOORX) for producing drinking water in air and a vacuum multifunctional pump cooker (AQYE). A parlor framework (MO) forms a rectangular frame by connecting bottom panel (MO-1) with right folded wall plate (MO-4), left folded wall plate (MO-3) and roof plate (MO-2) through a hinge (MS).    USE - Folded cordwood house and matched energy and drinking water producing device combined system used in army, tourist area, petroleum base, wild work, hospital, and full-ecological residential.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be used in disaster areas for several hours as disaster relief house, and can be used for living, supplying power, supplying air conditioner, and burning water. The difficulties in disaster areas can be solved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the folded cordwood house and matched energy and drinking water producing device combined system.    Vacuum flask cold-hot pump air conditioner (AMSZU)    Vacuum energy abundant pump energy disperser (AMU)    Vacuum energy pump device (AQQOORX)    Vacuum multifunctional pump cooker (AQYE)    Double-vacuum energy pump generator (CHAQ)    Parlor framework (MO)    Connecting bottom panel (MO-1)    Roof plate (MO-2)    Left folded wall plate (MO-3)    Right folded wall plate (MO-4)    Hinge (MS)    Roof vacuum energy water heater (WMD)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a terminal (30) connected to an upper bus bar (22) connected to the upper end of a solar cell group. Several bus bars (26) are provided at the bottom of the solar cell group. A bypass diode (40) is connected between the terminal (30) and a terminal (35). The bus bars (26) connect the terminal (35) with a gear of a sub-junction box through a cable.    USE - Junction box for solar cell module of solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity production loss is minimized by preventing the damage of the solar cell. The electric power generation efficiency is improved with a simple structure at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the connection state of solar cell module with the junction box.    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell (18)    Bus bars (22,26)    Terminals (30,35)    Bypass diode (40)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has bottom electrode that is formed on unit cell area on substrate. A heap bottom electrode is connected to bottom electrode on wiring area on substrate. A lower connection electrode is connected to bottom electrode of adjacent unit solar cell. The upper electrode and wiring layer which connects lower connection electrode are covered. The side of photo electronic element portion and side of upper electrode are covered with sidewall insulating layer made of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, polymer or resin.    USE - Solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The supporting bar has a non-metal core element, a reinforcing element, and a non-metal surface element. The non-metal core element is provided with pin holes on more than one portion. The reinforcing element is press-inserted into the pin holes. The non-metal surface element is insert-extruded to cover the surface of the core element.    USE - Light weight supporting bar for solar wafer cassette.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity weakening can be prevented by using the reinforcing element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing light weight supporting bar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the light weight supporting bar.
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator (400) has a light converging element (420) having fixed thickness, which is formed on a substrate (410). An optical path conversion element (430) is formed on a side of the light converging element. A light emitting material (440) is uniformly included in each element. An alignment film (450) is formed on the bottom of the light converging element. The pre-tilt angle of the light emitting material is adjusted by the alignment film. The light converging element comprises polymer.    USE - Solar concentrator of solar power system (claimed), used in vehicle such as aircraft, train and ship.    ADVANTAGE - The solar concentrator having thinner film structure can be obtained in a convenient manner. The standards of an optical generating cell can be increased. The solar concentrator is inexpensive, flexible and can be installed in a simple manner. The application range of the solar concentrator can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar concentrator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar concentrator.    Solar concentrator (400)    Substrate (410)    Light converging element (420)    Optical path conversion element (430)    Light emitting material (440)    Alignment layer (450)
NOVELTY - Felt filter comprises fiber layer containing polyethylene sulfide and P84 (RTM: Polyimide) adhered on upper surface and lower surface of polytetrafluoroethylene filament fabric.    USE - As felt filter.    ADVANTAGE - The felt filter has excellent renewable energy resource, high temperature resistance, flame retardance, dust collection effect, high oxidation resistance and high filter load.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has rotary shaft (211) which is vertically installed in the surface of module frame (210), and is arranged between separation protections of sliding elements. A connecting element is installed at upper end of sliding element. An installation bar (212) is installed to be crossed with rotary shaft. A solar panel (220) is fixed between installation bars to convert solar energy into electric power. The ends of controller are fixed to installation bar and fixture for controlling the angle of solar unit (200).    USE - Tracker apparatus for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The ends of controller are fixed to installation bar and fixture for controlling the angle of solar unit, such that the solar unit can be positioned related to the position of sun, and reduced damage to the solar unit by the wind pressure can be achieved, and hence the improved solar power generation can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the tracker apparatus for solar power generation.    Solar unit (200)    Module frame (210)    Rotary shaft (211)    Installation bar (212)    Solar panel (220)
NOVELTY - The drum for a light emitting unit (10) which is provided with a solar panel(11), a battery (12), and LED (13). Internal space is formed between an internal wall (4) and an exterior wall of a weight portion (2) provided with load (14). A thread-coupling stopper (6) is formed on top of weight portion. A fixing projection (7) is formed on underside of weight portion to facilitate positioning. The housing space is formed inner side of weight portion by interior wall and ceiling portion (4') of the weight portion to seal interior of the weight portion.    USE - Safety mark drum for road construction.    ADVANTAGE - The safety mark drum can be manufactured and maintained conveniently. Excellent visibility can be achieved by employing LED using solar power generation, and effective positioning can be ensured by providing enhanced friction on the surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the safety mark drum for the road construction.    Weight portion (2)    Internal wall of weight portion (4)    Ceiling portion (4')    Thread-coupling stopper (6)    Fixing projection (7)    Light emitting unit (10)    Solar panel (11)    Battery (12)    LED (13)    Load (14)
NOVELTY - The module has sealing material (20) that seals the whole surface of photovoltaic cell (10). A resin-made frame (100) is provided with opening portion (104) in the light incidence side to the cell. A protective film (22) such as fluorine resin layer is provided in the region located in the opening portion among sealing materials. An adhesive layer (30) made of ethylene vinyl acetate is provided with respect to area located in edge side of the sealing material from opening portion.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the adhesive layer is provided with respect to area located in edge side of the sealing material from opening portion, the adhesiveness of the frame with respect to sealing material can be increased. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell module can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Sealing material (20)    Protective film (22)    Adhesive layer (30)    Frame (100)    Opening portion (104)
NOVELTY - Film comprises: a polyethylene terephthalate film having an intrinsic viscosity of greater than or equal to 0.6; and at least one other polymeric layer adhered to the polyethylene terephthalate to create a solar film.    USE - The film is useful as solar film in solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar film: when applied to a solar panel and exposed to 2000 hours of 85 degrees C and 85% relative humidity, does not exhibit visible cracks or exfoliation; and exhibits shrinkage of less than 1% in the machine direction measured at 150 degrees C and a reflectivity in the visible light of greater than or equal to 70%; and increases durability, longevity and performance of the solar panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel comprising glass, many solar cells encapsulated in a polymer and adhered to the glass and the film adhered to the polymer on a surface opposite the glass.
NOVELTY - The solar unit has an electrical connecting unit that is connected to the solar cells (23). The solar cell is attached to the substrate (21) by a binding medium (24). The electrical connecting unit is partly embedded in the binding medium.    USE - Solar unit installed in roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells can receive the solar radiation on opposite sides so as to increase the efficiency of the solar cell. The rigidity of the metal plate or foil can be profiled in one direction so as to concentrate solar radiation on the solar cells. The metal plate is preferably provided with a protective coating so that the corrosion of the metal plate can be prevented. The substrate is provided with a coating so as to firmly adhere the substrate so that the good bonding of the binging material can be provided. The light weight solar cell can be easily manufactured in short time at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing solar unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the integrated components.    Substrate (21)    Bend edge (22)    Solar cell (23)    Binding medium (24)    Connecting point (25)
NOVELTY - The bag has a body internally provided with an illumination system. A switch unit, a battery and a light emitting unit are connected in series. The light emitting unit is located in the bag. A control unit controls on-off state of the switch unit according to brightness detected by a light sensing unit. Multiple light emitting modules i.e. flexible flat-shaped structure electroluminescent (EL) cold light pieces, are mounted at an inner bottom or an inner wall. The switch unit is one of a contact switch, an electromagnetic switch, a manual switch or a remote control switch.    USE - Bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag is provided with an inner illumination system so as to enable a user to clearly watch the objects in a dark environment and conveniently use the bag.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cut-away perspective view of a bag.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell panel mounted on a top cover made of transparent plastic. An adhesion pedestal is enclosed with the top cover to form space, where the adhesion pedestal is concave shaped or tapered. A tapered cylinder shaped reflection window is mounted between the solar cell panel and the adhesion pedestal in the space. An LED lamp is arranged on a bottom part of the reflection window. The space is internally formed with a rechargeable battery. The solar cell panel charges the rechargeable battery that is electrically connected with an LED.    USE - Starlight buoy lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is safe to use, and enables a buoy to be ignited by utilizing solar energy. The lamp can be simplified in berth water areas or fishing zones and can reduce cost of the buoy lamp, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a starlight buoy lamp.
NOVELTY - The water heater has a combined water tank i.e. stainless steel 304 curve water tank, whose sun surface is coated with polymer coating. A macromolecule heat absorbing layer of the water tank directly absorbs heat to transmit the heat to water via an inside surface of the water tank. A low-radiation low glass is utilized as a panel.    USE - Combined solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater reduces infrared radiation emitted from hot water in the water tank via the low-radiation low glass, so that the water heater reduces construction quantity and construction difficulty.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional side view of a combined solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The structure has a pressure-bearing water collection pipe (1) provided with multiple circulating pipes (4), which are connected with multiple vacuum heat collecting pipe (3) through a rapid connector (5). The rapid connector is provided with an external nut, which is internally provided with a screw hole. A thread connected with the screw hole is formed on an end part of each circulating pipe. A conical sealing ring made of a gasket and a rubber is arranged between an end part of the circulating pipe and the external nut. The water collecting pipe is connected with a water tank (2).    USE - Embedded-type split solar energy structure for use in a balcony.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is easy to promote, has low production cost, and avoids the need of a copper plate pipe or a pressure-bearing inner bag to exchange heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an embedded-type split solar energy structure for use in a balcony.    Pressure-bearing water collection pipe (1)    Water tank (2)    Vacuum heat collecting pipe (3)    Circulating pipes (4)    Rapid connector (5)
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve shell upper piece (11) whose interior side is provided with a guide upper tooth sleeve (113) and a guide lower tooth sleeve (114) mutually provided with valve core small convex columns (221). An upper end of the valve shell upper piece is hermetically connected with a water tank liner layer (3). An upper end of a non-magnetic central shaft upper component (21) stretches outside the valve shell upper piece to connect with a gas pipe interface (4). The upper end of the valve shell upper piece is provided with a sealing rubber cushion (5).    USE - Solar energy water heater pipeline exhaust valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy water heater pipeline exhaust valve.    Water tank liner layer (3)    Gas pipe interface (4)    Sealing rubber cushion (5)    Valve shell upper piece (11)    Non-magnetic central shaft upper component (21)    Guide upper tooth sleeve (113)    Guide lower tooth sleeve (114)    Valve core small convex columns (221)
NOVELTY - The water heater has a vacuum heat collecting pipe whose end is inserted into an insulated bucket and another end is arranged on a vacuum pipe support frame. The vacuum heat collecting pipe, the insulated bucket and the vacuum pipe support frame are arranged on a bracket. The insulated bucket is provided with an insulated bucket housing, a stainless steel inner liner and two detachable inner liner end covers. The detachable inner liner end covers are arranged at an end part of the stainless steel inner liner. The stainless steel inner liner is arranged inside the insulated bucket housing.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater ensures that the end covers at the two ends are connected and fixed with each other as the inner liner of the insulated bucket is assembled. The water heater is wiped, washed and maintained by directly stretching hands after the end covers are detached together. The water heater reduces corrosion of dirt to a water tank and pollution to a water source, prolongs service life of the water tank and safely utilizes hot water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has a galvanized plate (4) whose two sides are provided with side edges that are tightly butted to an inner side of a side frame (1). An upper end of a polyurethane foaming (5) is provided with ten copper tubes (6) arranged in horizontal direction at equivalent interval. A heat collection plate (7) is arranged at an upper end of each copper tube. A glass plate (8) is arranged above a reinforced frame (3.1). The glass plate is fixedly connected to the side frame by buckling a pressing bar (2) at a convex head (10), which is arranged at a left side of a groove (9).    USE - Panel solar thermal preservation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a panel solar thermal preservation device.    Side frame (1)    Pressing bar (2)    Reinforced frame (3.1)    Galvanized plate (4)    Polyurethane foaming (5)    Copper tubes (6)    Heat collection plate (7)    Glass plate (8)    Groove (9)    Convex head (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has absorption plate (120) exposed to solar energy. Lateral tubes (158) are provided with cylindrical end portions, flattened top portion, and flattened bottom portion that is in contact with absorption plate. A rounded end cap (155) is connected the end portion of primary lateral tube to end portion of secondary lateral tube such that fluid flowing through primary lateral tube in predetermined direction is redirected by end cap into secondary lateral tube in another direction.    USE - Apparatus for heating fluid e.g. water using solar energy from flat panel solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The absorption by fluid can be improved. The heat efficiency of solar collector can be improved. The maintenance cost and installation cost of solar panel can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for heating fluid using solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the flat panel solar collector in apparatus for heating fluid.    Solar collector (100)    Absorption plate (120)    Heating coil (150)    Rounded end cap (155)    Lateral tubes (158)
NOVELTY - The structure i.e. semiconductor package structure, has a photovoltaic chip (30) with a top contact (301) and a bottom contact on an upper and a lower surfaces that are arranged in an opening (201) of an insulating material (20). A circuit wiring layer (40) exposes a wiring contact (401) fixed to the top contact through a wire (60). A metal substrate (10) is exposed from another opening (202) and the wiring contact of the layer forms external electrodes for connecting externally. A package resin encapsulates the chip and a part of the layer, where the resin is highly pervious to light (50).    USE - Package structure i.e. semiconductor package structure, for concentrated photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom contact of the photovoltaic chip is electrically connected to the metal substrate, where the metal substrate conducts the heat generated by the photovoltaic chip away along with the electrode formation, thus providing function of heat dissipation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a package structure of a concentrated photovoltaic cell.    Metal substrate (10)    Insulating material (20)    Photovoltaic chip (30)    Circuit wiring layer (40)    Light (50)    Wire (60)    Openings (201, 202)    Top contact (301)    Wiring contact (401)
NOVELTY - An optical, electronic, or optoelectronic device comprises a semiconducting component containing a polymer (p1) having repeating units of (hetero)aryl compounds, and a degree of polymerization of 5-10000.    USE - As a thin film transistor and a photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymers exhibit properties such as excellent charge transport characteristics in ambient conditions, chemical stability, low-temperature processability, large solubility in common solvents, and processing versatility (e.g. via various solution processes). Thus organic photovoltaic devices based on these polymers exhibit excellent performance properties, such as large power conversion efficiency (PCE), large open circuit voltage (Voc), large short circuit current (Jsc), and chemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An optical, electronic, or optoelectronic device comprises a semiconducting component containing a polymer (p1). The polymer (p1) comprises a repeating unit M1 of formula -((Ar1)m1-C(OR2)=C(OR1)-(Ar2)m2))- (I); and has a degree of polymerization of 5-10000.    R1 and R2=1-20C alkyl or 1-20C haloalkyl;    Ar1 and Ar2=an optionally substituted 6-14C aryl or an optionally substituted 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl;    m1 and m2=1-4.
NOVELTY - Gas barrier film comprises: a substrate film (1); an organic layer (3); and an inorganic layer (4) provided directly on the surface of the organic layer, where the organic layer has a thickness of 0.3-10 mu m and a hardness of 0.03-0.5 GPa, as measured by the nanoindentation, and a ratio of the thickness of organic layer to a thickness of inorganic layer is greater than 30.    USE - The gas barrier film is useful in a device including an organic electroluminescent device, solar battery device (all claimed), LCD device, thin-film transistor, touch panel and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film exhibits excellent barrier performance, adhesiveness, bending resistance and scratch resistance properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the gas barrier film.    Substrate film (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Organic layer (3)    Inorganic layer (4)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (1) has several angular shaped battery cells (11) that are stacked in stack direction (X). Several surface pressing portions (21,22) in battery holder device (20) are arranged between adjacent battery cells to press side surface of battery cells normal to stack direction. Several connection portions (23) are provided to connect adjacent surface pressing portions. The rigidity of connection portion against the load acting along the stack direction is set smaller than rigidity of surface pressing portion against load.    USE - Battery pack including battery such as nickel-hydride secondary battery, lithium-ion secondary battery and organic radical battery arranged underneath of seat, or between backseat and trunk room and between driver seat and front passenger seat of hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The rigidity of connection portion against the load acting along the stack direction is set smaller than rigidity of surface pressing portion against load such that the connection portion can be deflected easily when external force is applied on side surface of battery cell to bind battery pack. Hence the close contact can be achieved between battery cells and surface pressing portions to bind all battery cells in reliable manner. The binding force sufficient to integrate the multiple battery cells can be achieved easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of battery pack.    Battery pack (1)    Battery cell (11)    Battery holder device (20)    Surface pressing portions (21,22)    Connecting portion (23)    Stack direction (X)
NOVELTY - Preparing a metal-doped oxide, comprises: preparing a precursor solution comprising a zirconium precursor or a cerium precursor, dopant metal precursor, solvent and chloride salt; and heat-treating the precursor solution to prepare the metal doped oxide.    USE - The method is useful for preparing metal-doped oxide, which is useful for preparing solid oxide electrolyte, where solid oxide electrolyte is used in solid oxide fuel cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method: provides solid oxide electrolyte having a dense structure which is prepared by sintering at a lower sintering temperature than a temperature used for a commercially available solid oxide electrolyte; and exhibit high ionic conductivity, and thus improving the performance of the solid oxide fuel cells including the solid oxide electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an oxide comprising a metal-doped zirconia or metal-doped ceria, and chlorine;    (2) a solid oxide electrolyte comprising a metal-doped oxide, and chlorine;    (3) preparing a solid oxide electrolyte, comprising: sintering the oxide at 1000-1600 degrees C; and    (4) a solid oxide fuel cell comprising: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and the solid oxide electrolyte, where the solid oxide electrolyte is interposed between the positive and the negative electrode.
NOVELTY - Laminated component comprises base sheet containing fluororesin, adhesive layer and anti-moisture layer having an inorganic compound of at least one component chosen from inorganic oxides, inorganic nitrides and inorganic oxynitrides, where the adhesive layer comprises at least one metal chosen from chromium and chromium alloys.    USE - The laminated component is used as protection sheet for solar cell modules (claimed) and semiconductors.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated component has excellent weather resistance, moisture resistance, chemical resistance, plasticity, handleability, interlayer adhesive property, antifouling property and long-term stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) protection sheet for solar cell modules; and    (2) method for manufacturing the laminated component.
NOVELTY - The element (1) has a ceramic product (2) that is intended to fit on a surface to be covered. A photovoltaic module (3) is provided with a front surface (3a) to intercept by sunrays, and rear surface (3b) opposite front surface. The ceramic product is made up of porcelain stoneware and is provided with ventilation holes (6) for cooling rear surface of photovoltaic module. A retention unit (10) is made up of resin e.g. epoxy resin placed in between photovoltaic module and ceramic product.    USE - Photovoltaic architectural element for covering surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic architectural element integrates in a uniform way with the surrounding elements to cover the materials fitted on the building, so that the high level of energy efficiency can be maintained. The housing seat is obtained on the ceramic product, so as to avoid subsequent manual operations. A layer of resin can be fitted on the housing seat so as secure the photovoltaic module with respect to the ceramic product, so that the aesthetic impact of the building can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional of the photovoltaic architectural element.    Photovoltaic architectural element (1)    Ceramic product (2)    Photovoltaic module (3)    Front and rear surfaces (3a,3b)    Ventilation hole (6)    Retention unit (10)
NOVELTY - Electrode comprises a conductive surface connected to a composite matrix, where the matrix comprises at least one noble metal nanoparticle, at least one photocatalytic element and at least one connecting group and the composite matrix is capable of transferring electrons from or to the conductive surface upon exposure to light.    USE - The electrode is useful in photovoltaic cell, which is useful in a device (all claimed) for generating photochemical current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing a photo-sensitive electrode comprising: contacting an electrode having a conductive surface and carrying a layer of electropolymerizable group of formula (Z7-L3) (IV); contacting the layered conductive surface with at least one noble metal nanoparticle being chemically associated with at least one electropolymerizable group of formula (Z8-L4) (V) and the photocatalytic element being chemically associated with the electropolymerizable group of formula (Z9-L5) (VI); and electropolymerizing the electropolymerizable groups to obtain an electrode comprising a conductive surface connected to a composite matrix.    Z7 = bond or moiety that is chemically associated with the conductive surface;    L3-L5 = linker group comprising at least one electropolymerized monomer or its oligomer including at least one aromatic or heteroaromatic moiety;    Z8 = bond or moiety that is chemically associated with the nanoparticle; and    Z9 = bond or moiety that is chemically associated with the photocatalytic element.
NOVELTY - The terminal box (10) has a diode (22) that is connected to corresponding terminal boards (21). The diode is provided for a bypass at the time of the reverse load. A primary resin layer (23) is adhered to the diode and covers the surface of the diode. A secondary resin layer (41) is formed by a resin which is different from that of the primary resin layer. The other portions are covered by the secondary resin layer. The primary resin layer has a convex-shaped adherence portion with the external shape of the diode.    USE - Terminal box for solar cell modules attached to solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The heat generated in the diode is rapidly dissipated to the air by the primary resin layer. The load added to the diode by thermal expansion can be reduced. The deterioration can be suppressed by secondary resin layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the terminal box.    Terminal box (10)    Terminal board (21)    Diode (22)    Primary resin layer (23)    Secondary resin layer (41)
NOVELTY - The diode module (20) has several terminal boards (21) and a diode (22). The reverse load bypass diode is connected to the two corresponding terminal boards. The resin is shaped corresponding to the shape of diode if the resin is thinly formed on the surface of diode.    USE - Diode module used in terminal box for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The resin is shaped corresponding to the shape of diode if the resin is thinly formed on the surface of diode, so that the heat dissipation effect of diode module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for terminal box for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the diode module.    Diode module (20)    Terminal board (21)    Diode (22)    Cable connecting portion (26)    Bending portion (27)
NOVELTY - A reflective base material has a reflective layer containing white inorganic filler powder (12a,12b) dispersed in three-dimensional crosslinked silicone resin. The white inorganic filler powder has higher refractive index than the silicone resin. The reflective layer is formed on a support (16) as film, solid or sheet.    USE - Reflective base material is used for light emitting element, light-emitting device, photoelectric conversion element and light guide material (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to incandescent lamp, halogen lamp, mercury vapor lamp, fluorescent lamp, solar cell element, electric heater, lighting fixture component and combustion stove.    ADVANTAGE - The reflective base material has excellent thermal conductivity, adhesiveness, reflective efficiency, concealability, heat resistance, durability, weather resistance, workability, yellowing resistance, and suppressed generation of deterioration, and can be manufactured stably with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of reflective base material, which involves forming reflection layer using the raw-material composition containing silicone resin and white inorganic filler powder support by performing three-dimensional crosslinking process, and polymerizing silicone resin; and    (2) raw-material composition, which comprises polymerizable silicone resin, crosslinking agent which carries out three-dimensional crosslinking of silicone resin and white inorganic filler powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of light-emitting device using reflective base material.    Light-emitting device (1)    White inorganic filler powder (12a,12b)    Light emitting diode (13)    Lead wires (14a,14b)    Copper films (15a,15b)    Support (16)
NOVELTY - A flexible reflective base material (10) has a flexible film-like reflection layer (11) containing white inorganic filler powder (15) dispersed in silicone rubber formed by three-dimensional crosslinking. The white inorganic filler powder has refractive index more than the silicone rubber. The flexible film-like reflection layer has a cover coat attached to flexible support (12), or coverlay film stuck to flexible support.    USE - Flexible reflective base material is used for light-emitting device, photoelectric conversion element (both claimed), backlight of lighting fixture, signal apparatus, solar cell and liquid crystal display device.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible reflective base material having excellent thermal conductivity, flexibility, bendability, light fastness, heat resistance, weather resistance, flame resistance, yellowing resistance, chemical stability, durability, and adhesiveness with respect to metal and resin materials, and suppressed generation of corrugations or cracks is economically manufactured with high yield, by simple method. The light-emitting device comprising flexible reflective base material has excellent luminous efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of flexible reflective base material; and    (2) raw-material composition, which contains raw material of polymerizable silicone rubber, and crosslinking agent which carries out three-dimensional crosslinking of raw material of silicone rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the flexible reflective base material.    Flexible reflective base material (10)    Flexible film-like reflection layer (11)    Flexible support (12)    Adhesive layer (13)    White inorganic filler powder (15)
NOVELTY - Backside protection sheet (10) arranged on the back side surface of a solar cell module, comprises first film (11) containing linear low density polyethylene having a density of 0.91-0.93 g/cm3 and inorganic UV absorber, and second film (12) laminated on the first film with urethane-based adhesive layer (13). The average particle diameter of the inorganic UV absorber is 0.1-5 mu m. The first film contains inorganic UV absorber (0.1-30 %mass).    USE - The backside protection sheet is useful as filler for sealing solar cell elements (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has excellent adhesiveness and weather resistance. The first film prevents yellowing of backside protection sheet for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of backside protection sheet.    Backside protection sheet (10)    First film (11)    Second film (12)    Urethane-based adhesive layer (13)
NOVELTY - A tandem solar cell has an inorganic solar cell (130) comprising a compound semiconductor including a p-type compound semiconductor layer (132) and a n-type compound semiconductor layer (131) disposed on a lower electrode (133), an intermediate electrode (120) disposed on the inorganic solar cell, and an organic solar cell (110) disposed on the intermediate electrode and having an upper electrode (112) on a surface facing opposite to the intermediate electrode.    USE - Tandem solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tandem solar cell has excellent photoelectric effect, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of tandem solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of tandem solar cell.    Organic solar cell (110)    Upper electrode (112)    Electron acceptor layer (113)    Electron donor layer (114)    Intermediate electrode (120)    Inorganic solar cell (130)    N-type compound semiconductor layer (131)    P-type compound semiconductor layer (132)    Lower electrode (133)
NOVELTY - The polish has a rotating shaft rod (4) provided with a reversely rotated fan blade (5). The rotating shaft rod is connected with an output shaft of a direct current motor (7). The direct current motor is sleeved on an electric motor base (9) at a bottom part of a machine base (8). The machine base is provided with a cover-free circular tank. Diameter of the machine base is approximate to diameter of a brush disk (1). A wall of the circular tank is equipped with a sensing window (10) of a sensing switch and a dry battery box (6). A bottom part of the circular tank is held with clean water.    USE - Sole polish.    ADVANTAGE - The polish includes a dust absorbing fan that absorbs dust via a circular hole on the brush disk and fallen in a water pond in the polish, thus cleaning a sole and removing dust. The polish is hygienic, and allows people to press the brush disk of the polish by a foot, thus finishing work of removing dust and dirt on the sole and completely saving process of taking off shoes and taking a shoes sleeve, and hence preventing a visitor from being affected by dermatophytosis.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sole polish.    Brush disk (1)    Rotating shaft rod (4)    Reversely rotated fan blade (5)    Dry battery box (6)    Direct current motor (7)    Machine base (8)    Electric motor base (9)    Sensing window (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a water feeding check valve resetting by an effect of a spring force when water is stopped to feed, such that the water in a heat preservation water storing barrel is not reflowed. An exhaust switch is opened when the water is frozen necessarily, such that the water is reflown by a self gravity. A pull switch is rotated when the water is used in necessary. A connected fine steel wire is sealed by a rubber and extended to a pipe. A movable guiding rod is pulled to push the water feeding check valve. A reset spring is used in the device.    USE - Anti-freeze exhaust device for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device rapidly flows down the hot water, and can be instant. The pull switch is rotated after use, and the reset spring pulls the movable guiding rod to reset.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an anti-freeze exhaust device.
NOVELTY - The device has elements (20) juxtaposed with a plate (22) along transversal direction. Each element comprises two sections (24) connected on an upper surface of the plate at a level of longitudinal edges of the plate such that the sections of the element are fixed. Width of a membrane (26) e.g. ethylene propylene diene monomer type elastomer geomembrane, of each element is adapted in a manner to extend above upper parts of the sections to obtain an overlapping zone at a level of a junction zone of the elements. The overlapping zone overlaps the membranes above the sections.    USE - Device for supporting a solar panel e.g. photovoltaic solar panel and thermal solar panel, integrated to a roof of a dwelling to collect solar energy and transforming the solar energy into electrical or thermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the plate facilitates the assembling operation of the elements. The width of the membrane of each element is adapted in the manner to extend above the upper parts of the sections to obtain the overlapping zone at the level of the junction zone of the elements, thus ensuring better sealing of the solar panels, while facilitating the assembly of the solar panels in a rapid manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional perspective view of elements for supporting photovoltaic panels.    Solar panels (18)    Elements (20)    Plate (22)    Sections (24)    Membrane (26)
NOVELTY - The element has a highly curved transparent tile (1) with a lower surface consisting non-coplanar planar areas (10a, 10k), where each of the planar areas is provided with photovoltaic cells (20a, 20k). The photovoltaic cells are electrically interconnected. The photovoltaic cells are encapsulated in transparent polymer between the planar areas of the lower surface of the transparent tile and a rear substrate formed by polymer. The transparent tile is made of polymethyl methacrylate or molded glass.    USE - Photovoltaic cover element for use in a photovoltaic system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cells are encapsulated in the transparent polymer between the planar areas of the lower surface of the transparent tile and the rear substrate formed by the polymer, so as to avoid optical loss by multiplication of the interfaces.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic system comprising a photovoltaic cover element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a highly curved transparent tile with a lower surface consisting non-coplanar planar areas equipped with photovoltaic cells.    Highly curved transparent tile (1)    Upper surface (2)    Non-coplanar planar areas (10a, 10k)    Photovoltaic cells (20a, 20k)
NOVELTY - The device has an inner piston that is detachably fixed to a plastic bracket of battery case. A screw hole of inner piston is matched with the outer piston. An injection hole is provided on the cover plate of battery. The screw threads are connected into the screw hole of inner piston and the injection hole is closed, by passing the outer piston through the injection hole.    USE - Device for controlling injection and formation of battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the screw threads are connected into the screw hole of inner piston, the injection hole can be closed and the leakage of gas from the injection hole can be prevented. Hence the air pressure in the battery can be reduced and the swelling of battery can be avoided. The safety of battery can be improved. The active substance of battery and electrochemistry performance of electrolyte can be changed in simultaneous manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the control device of battery injection and formation.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module device comprises a semiconductor material to ensure a photovoltaic effect, a protective layer for the semiconductor material, and an internal anti-reflection layer between the semiconductor material and the protective layer. The anti-reflection layer is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation ensuring the photovoltaic effect, contains anti-reflective objects with a dimension of less than 500 nm in a dispersed state, and has a thickness of 50-500 nm. The objects comprise two zones with two different substrates, and have different refractive indices.    USE - Used as a photovoltaic module device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module device can be easily manufactured with improved light transmission efficiency and photovoltaic conversion efficiency and desired reflective properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic module device comprises a semiconductor material to ensure a photovoltaic effect, a protective layer for the semiconductor material, and an internal anti-reflection layer between the semiconductor material and the protective layer. The anti-reflection layer is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation ensuring the photovoltaic effect, contains anti-reflective objects with a dimension of less than 500 nm in a dispersed state, and has a thickness of 50-500 nm. The objects comprise two zones with two different substrates, and have different refractive indices, where the two zones include a core having a first refractive index (n(C)) and a peel layer surrounding the core and having a second refractive index (n(E)) that is distinct from the (n(C)) of the core. An aspect ratio of a relative dimension of the core to dimension of the whole core/shell is 1:1.5-1:5. The protective layer is deposited on an underlayer polymer matrix, and is further provided with an anti-reflection coating. The anti-reflection layer is further provided between the semiconductor material and a sub-layer of polymer.
NOVELTY - A solid-liquid hybrid electrolyte layer comprises porous resin cured material (A) which has hole with hole diameter of 0.1-100 mu m, and ion conductor (B) arranged in hole which contains liquid.    USE - Solid-liquid hybrid electrolyte layer e.g. film form used as electrolyte for lithium ion batteries used for electrochemical device.    ADVANTAGE - The solid-liquid hybrid electrolyte layer has high ionic conductivity and high safety. The generation of liquid spill is effectively suppressed. The cost and production process are decreased more.
NOVELTY - A polyester film contains biaxial-oriented film of polyethylene terephthalate having weight average molecular weight of 44000-61000 and carboxyl group concentration of 6-29 equivalent/tons, and has light transmittance of 85% or more at wavelength of 550 nm, tear load of 0.4 N or more, elongation retention of 50% or more, when the film is aged at 85 degrees C under relative humidity of 85% for 3000 hours, and thermal contraction rate of -0.1% to 1.5%, when the film is heat-processed at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes along both longitudinal direction and width direction.    USE - Polyester film is used for protective film for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent durability, adhesiveness and hydrolysis resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyester film.
NOVELTY - The polyester film has polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) layer that is formed based on the predetermined conditions of the plane orientation coefficient and crystallinity degree of polyester film. The crystallinity degree of the polyester film is calculated by the differential scanning calorimetry which is set at 20 to 38 percent, and the plane orientation coefficient in the Raman band spectrum method is set 5.0 to 10.0. The plane microcrystal size of the PET in P-layer is 4 nm or less. The transparent substrate (4) such as glass and resin sheet is arranged at the solar cell back sheet (1).    USE - Polyester film for solar cell (claimed) used in building or motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent high heat and moisture resistance, thus improving the durability of the solar cell back sheet and the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell backsheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional drawing of the solar cell using the laminated polyester film. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Transparent filler (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Transparent substrate (4)
NOVELTY - Thermoplastic mixture comprises at least one polyvinyl acetal and at least one plasticizer. At least one compound (I) (0.001-1 wt.%) is added as a stabilizer.    USE - The film is useful for producing composite glass laminates, windscreens or photovoltaic modules (claimed). The thermoplastic mixture is useful for producing the film.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic mixture produces film, which exhibits low intrinsic color and high photothermal stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Thermoplastic mixture comprises at least one polyvinyl acetal and at least one plasticizer. At least one compound (0.001-1 wt.%) of formula (I) is added as a stabilizer.    n = 1-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a film produced from the thermoplastic mixture.
NOVELTY - Applying a porous anti-reflection layer (4) to a transparent substrate, comprises applying the anti-reflection layer using a solution comprising a sol-gel and/or a polysiloxane and subsequently thermally curing, where particles having a refractive index of less than 1.5, preferably less than 1.4, preferably nanoparticles are added to the solution.    USE - The glass or the glass ceramic is useful as: a part of a solar cell and/or solar thermal system, preferably a flat-glass solar cell or a tubular solar cell; a cover glass for a solar thermal power plant or a tubular solar receiver module; an inspection glass for an oven or refrigerator; a cooking surface; and as internal- or external glazing (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anti-reflection layer exhibits low refractive index and high mechanical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a glass- (1) or glass ceramic, preferably for solar applications, comprising a transparent glass- or a glass ceramic substrate (2) and porous anti-reflection layer arranged on the substrate, where the refractive index of the porous anti-reflection layer at relative humidity of 90% is less than 0.1, which differs from the refractive index of the porous anti-reflection layer at relative humidity of 10%.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the glass.    Glass (1)    Glass substrate (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Anti-reflection layer (4)
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a set of single cells (2) secured at a heat guide plate (6) by attachment members i.e. rivets. The attachment members and a framework of the single cells are formed as a common mold part using an injection molding process and made of electrically insulating plastic. The attachment members comprise a recess that is introduced into the heat guide plate. The attachment members extend over a surface area of the heat guide plate, where an upper area of the attachment members exhibits larger cross-section than the recess.    USE - Battery for an electrical vehicle and a hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment members and the framework of the single cells are formed as the common mold part, so that requirement of additional attachment members is avoided, thus reducing weight and manufacturing cost of the battery while simplifying handling of the battery during assembling the battery, thus reducing assembling time of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a battery with a set of single cells.    Battery (1)    Single cells (2)    Pole plates (3, 4)    Tie rods (5.1-5.4)    Heat guide plate (6)
NOVELTY - The device for cooling a battery comprises a plate-shaped tempering element (1) in which first- and second-separate tempering channels (3, 4) are parallely arranged in a meander- or zigzag-shaped manner. The cross-section of the tempering channel is constant along a course. An inlet and outlet of the tempering channel are arranged on opposite sides of the tempering element.    USE - The device is useful for cooling a battery, which is useful in a vehicle (claimed) such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures effective cooling of a battery at low ambient temperature and/or at low operating temperature of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The device for cooling a battery comprises a plate-shaped tempering element (1) in which first- and second-separate tempering channels (3, 4) are parallely arranged in a meander- or zigzag-shaped manner. The cross-section of the tempering channel is constant along a course. An inlet and outlet of the tempering channel are arranged on opposite sides of the tempering element. One side of inlet of the tempering channels and one side of the outlet of other tempering channels are arranged on one side of the tempering element, where the outer side of the inlet and the inner side of the outlet of the tempering channels are arranged on the opposite side of the tempering channel. The tempering channels are formed as tubes made from metal or plastic, and are closely arranged to one another in the tempering element. The device comprises a control by which a battery is selectively loadable through power consumption and/or power supply. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for manufacturing a device for cooling battery;    (2) a battery; and    (3) a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a top view of a tempering element.    Tempering element (1)    Tempering channels (3, 4)    Tempering medium. (11, 12)
NOVELTY - The modular construction panel (10) is formed from a material which includes a multitude of rubber particles. The panel includes an interconnection feature (20) which includes projections (60) and screw holes (50) for interconnecting with another panel. The interconnection feature resists the movement of two interconnected panels with respect to each other to form a rigid structure.    USE - Modular construction panel for solar collector integrated with rapid deployment permanent or semi-permanent structure e.g. tent, shelter.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a cost-effective, lightweight, small, rugged, durable and portable panel structure which enables formation of unique system designs and layouts. Can be easily transported, handled and assembled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a modular construction panel.    Modular construction panel (10)    Interconnection feature (20)    Screw holes (50)    Projections (60)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a sealing part enclosed with multiple photovoltaic cells (4). A cell string (8) is provided with the photovoltaic cells that are arranged along X-direction. An interconnector (6) is arranged in a region (A2) that is formed among the cell string, and is adjacent to the Y-direction. An adjacent photovoltaic cell is electrically connected to the interconnector. The interconnector is covered with a reflector which reflects sunlight. The reflector is formed with resin or metal.    USE - Solar cell module i.e. concentrating type solar cell module, for use in a roof of a motor vehicle, and a house.    ADVANTAGE - The interconnector is arranged in the region that is formed among the cell string, thus reducing loss of reflected light, and hence improving conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell module.    Region (A2)    Solar cell module (1)    Photovoltaic cells (4)    Interconnector (6)    Cell string (8)
NOVELTY - High-temperature solar heat collector tube for power generation comprises a thermal insulation box of vertical structure changed to a thermal insulation box of horizontal rectangular box body structure. The thermal insulation box is divided into upper box body and lower box body.    USE - The tube is useful for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The tube: replaces the vertical structure of the current heat collecting tube to horizontal structure, thus has easy use and maintenance, and creates condition for realizing automation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a high-temperature solar heat collector tube horizontal discharge units, comprises a frame, a thermal insulation box, a lifting mechanism, an electric heating sealing furnace, an electric heating tube, a thermocouple, a vacuum rubber tube, a gas exhausting head pipe and a molecule pump vacuum gas exhausting system. The thermal insulation box is a horizontal rectangular box structure including an upper box body and a lower box body. The inner part of the box is divided into three thermal control regions by the partition. The electric heating sealing furnace and a stainless steel straight tube type electric heating tube are arranged on a bottom plate of the lower box body. The mounted thermocouple is arranged in the thermal insulation box for detecting the temperature in the box. The molecule pump gas exhausting system is connected with a high temperature heat collecting tube tail nozzle by the gas exhausting head pipe and the vacuum rubber tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the high-temperature solar heat collector tube for power generation.
NOVELTY - The component has a ethylene vinyl acetate film layer (2) and a glass (1) provided on upper and lower sides of solar cell films (3)    USE - Double-faced glass solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component replaces tedlar-polyester-tedlar backplane with glass, so that the component has high mechanical strength, better light transmission performance, low manufacturing cost, and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double-faced glass solar battery component.    Glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate film layer (2)    Solar cell films (3)
NOVELTY - Soft packaging film comprises aluminum foil layer (1) regarded as intermediate foundational layer. The outer surface of the aluminum foil layer is provided with a nylon layer I (2). The inner surface of the aluminum foil layer is provided with a thermal sealing layer. The thermal sealing layer is a multilayer co-extruded film that includes a casting polypropylene layer (3), a nylon layer II (4), an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer (5) and a nylon layer III (6) from the outside to inside.    USE - The soft film is useful for packaging for high-blocking lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film is inexpensive and environmentally-friendly, does not require chemical treatment for aluminum foil layer, and provides prolonged service life of the lithium battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Soft packaging film comprises aluminum foil layer (1) regarded as intermediate foundational layer. The outer surface of the aluminum foil layer is provided with a nylon layer I (2). The inner surface of the aluminum foil layer is provided with a thermal sealing layer. The thermal sealing layer is a multilayer co-extruded film that includes a casting polypropylene layer (3), a nylon layer II (4), an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer (5) and a nylon layer III (6) from the outside to inside. One side of the multilayer co-extruded film with the nylon layer III is dry compounded with the one side of the aluminum foil layer through a binder. The other side of the aluminum foil layer is dry compounded with one side of the nylon layer I.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of soft film.    Aluminum foil layer (1)    Nylon layer I (2)    Casting polypropylene layer (3)    Nylon layer II (4)    Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer (5)    Nylon layer III (6)
NOVELTY - A curve-surface reflector comprises a plane glass structure, a middle adhesive layer, and a plane glass mirror. The middle adhesive layer is located at the middle position of the middle adhesive layer and the plane glass mirror to bend and deform at the supporting of mold through mechanical way. The bending deformed plane glass structure, middle adhesive layer, and plane glass mirror are solidified to bond a compound curve-surface structure through heating and/or ultraviolet-irradiating and/or normal-temperature solidifying.    USE - A curve-surface reflector used in solar energy hot collection and focus and solar energy electricity generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a curve-surface reflector.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an external power supply for supplying power to a battery of an electronic device. A cathode in-plane conductor portion is in contact with the electronic device. A switching controller is connected to the cathode in-plane conductor portion. A rectifier rectifies an alternating current (AC) power output from a voltage converter. The battery is inserted into the electronic device. An outer case is equipped in a side of the electronic device. A protrusion part is protruded in the cathode in-plane conductor portion. A display unit is equipped at a side of a main body.    USE - Electronic device charging apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus avoids the need for utilizing a separate battery charger, has economic structure, and prevents wastage of resources.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging an electronic apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electronic device charging apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a body housing including a locking surface for accommodating a terminal strip. A jack inlet hole is formed in a sidewall of the housing, and a guide groove is positioned in an inner wall of the jack inlet hole and extended along cable insertion direction. A hook is positioned in a leading end of the jack body and fixed on a locking surface for operating a cable jack. A rubber ring provides waterproof function and is installed to the inner wall of the jack inlet hole.    USE - Structure for coupling a cable jack (claimed) of a junction box of a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure completes the mechanical connection of the cable, improves the workability, and maximizes water proofing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective views of a cable jack coupling structure.
NOVELTY - Hole transport layer is obtained by reforming the layer containing plasma composition by one or more method chosen from UV ozone method, thermal processing and doping method.    USE - The hole transport layer is useful for producing organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell with improved electric charge movement can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing organic solar cell, which involves forming bottom electrode layer on substrate, forming hole transport layer on substrate, forming active layer on the hole transport layer and forming top electrode layer on the active layer.
NOVELTY - The ring has a foaming exhaust rubber ring body whose inner wall is mounted with six exhaust holes, where the exhaust holes are formed vertical to circumferential direction of the foaming exhaust rubber ring body. A cross section of each exhaust hole is round in shape.    USE - Foaming exhaust rubber ring for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The ring is provided with an outer bucket tube opening that is provided with a silicon rubber sealing ring. The ring is provided with an exhaust hole, where gas i.e. carbon dioxide, generated during foaming process can be discharged via the exhaust hole, so as to improve surface quality of a tube opening. The surface defect of the tube opening is reduced from 60 percent to 10 percent based on tracking statistic of quality department report after the exhaust silicon rubber ring is configured, so that product quality and production efficiency are increased and production cost is saved. The ring realizes integrated manufacture of products, so as to contribute product standardization, increase scale merit and ensure convenience to promotion and application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a foaming exhaust rubber ring in partial section.
NOVELTY - A vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber comprises dimethicone which is doped into the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber.    USE - Vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber used in lead-acid storage battery solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer fiber allows dimethicone to be doped into the fiber, so as to improve the anti-wrinkling performance, the dispersity and the rigidity of the fiber. The ultra-short fiber can be easily cut and formed, and has high strength, high anti-impact performance and long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) production of vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber, comprising drafting, oiling, drying and cutting procedures, where the drafted fiber tows are oiled in only one procedure, and then the fiber tows are dried and are directly cut off later; and where in the oiling procedure, the fiber tows are treated with dimethicone emulsion; and    (2) a storage battery solar panel comprising the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber as additive material, where the solar panel is placed inside a storage battery, and an ultra-short fiber cut from the vinyl chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer fiber is added inside the storage battery panel.
NOVELTY - A sealant comprises (wt.%) vulcanizing room-temperature methyl silicone rubber (30-48), base filler (35-45), curing agent (10-17), coupling agent (5-8), and color sizing agent (2-3).    USE - A sealant for solar cell component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealant has good bonding property, short curing period, climate resistant, and long aging period.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for sealant of solar cell component, comprising mixing and stirring the room-temperature methyl silicone rubber and base filler for 40-80 minutes to eliminate the water content; mixing the dehydrated base filler and room-temperature methyl silicone rubber with curing agent, coupling agent, and color sizing agent; and mixing the materials in a stirring machine.
NOVELTY - The system has a shutter (4) and a heater (8) arranged on a cabin wall (2) that forms a periphery of a cabin (1). A generator (3) is arranged in the cabin. The shutter is provided with a shutter front window (6) that is connected with an external side of the cabin, and a shutter side window (7) is connected with the shutter. A heat radiating air outlet of the generator is connected with the shutter by a sleeve. A control system is provided with a temperature sensor, a front window controller, a side window controller and a heater controller.    USE - Temperature control system for a cabin of a wind-driven generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can selectively deliver heat radiating wind to an inner side or an outer side of the cabin, thus improving working efficiency of the generator and effectively avoiding stopping of operation of the generator due to high temperature. The system can effectively use energy from a motor, thus saving energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a temperature control system.    Cabin (1)    Cabin wall (2)    Generator (3)    Shutter (4)    Shutter front window (6)    Shutter side window (7)    Heater (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a horizontal rotating mechanism frame provided with a lens frame. A driving mechanism is formed between the lens frame and the horizontal rotating mechanism frame for vertically rotating the lens frame along a horizontal rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is formed with a worm wheel and a worm rod matched with the worm wheel in a transmission manner. A rotating shaft of the worm rod is connected with a rotating shaft of a worm rod motor and equipped with a gap regulating mechanism for regulating a gap between the worm wheel and the worm rod.    USE - Solar heliostat tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The gap regulating mechanism regulates the gap between the worm wheel and the worm rod, so that the rotating precision of the heliostat tracking the sun is higher so as to improve tracking precision under the condition of slightly increasing the cost. The system improves solar use efficiency for 20 percent under the same geological and sunlight radiation according to test data.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar heliostat tracking system.
NOVELTY - The mold has a mold body (2) located on an operating platform (1) and provided with a windward side mold and a leeside mold. A front-edge paste angle (3) i.e. glass fiber reinforced plastic structure, prefabricated by a front-edge paste angle mold is located at a front edge of the mold body, where a position of the front-edge paste angle mold is fixed by a tightening rope (4). The front-edge paste angle mold comprises a windward side part and a leeside part, where the windward side part and the leeside part are in integral structure.    USE - Wind power generation blade mold for pre-arranging a front-edge paste angle.    ADVANTAGE - The mold simplifies production process, improves production efficiency and reduces rate of waste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power generation blade mold.    Operating platform (1)    Mold body (2)    Front-edge paste angle (3)    Tightening rope (4)
NOVELTY - Preparation of high-bonding-strength ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film comprises uniformly mixing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, crosslinker and coupling agent, adding ultraviolet absorbent, light stabilizer and antioxidant, and mixing uniformly; and pouring mixture to twin-screw extruder to carry out mixing, controlling temperature at 85-90 degrees C, passing melt through film forming system, and obtaining high-bonding-strength EVA adhesive film.    USE - Method for preparing high-bonding-strength ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film used for encapsulating solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method uses mixed coupling agent comprising titanate coupling agent and silane coupling agent, thus improving bonding strength of silicon crystal plate, white glass and TPT; and the stripping strength of the adhesive film and glass is more than 85 N/cm; the stripping strength with the TPT is more than 70 N/cm; the quality of the battery component is improved drastically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of high-bonding-strength ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film comprises uniformly mixing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, crosslinker and coupling agent, adding ultraviolet absorbent, light stabilizer and antioxidant, and mixing uniformly; and pouring mixture to twin-screw extruder to carry out mixing, controlling temperature at 85-90 degrees C, passing melt through film forming system, and obtaining high-bonding-strength EVA adhesive film. The vinyl acetate content of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 33 and melting index is 30-50; the crosslinker is peroxide-2-vinyl hexyl butyl carbonate; the antioxidant is pentaerythritol sodecyl diphosphite; the ultraviolet absorbent is N-(ethyoxyl carboxyl phenyl)-N,N'-phenyl methyl ether; and the light stabilizer is di(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate.
NOVELTY - The solar cell component has silicon solar cell sheets (5) that are uniformly arranged in aluminum alloy side frame (3). The upper and lower ends of cell sheets are respectively connected with cell sheets in different rows via gathering strips (8). The surface mount type diodes (6) are connected between cell sheets in different rows in parallel manner. The upper portion of frame is connected with wiring box (7) on which anode and cathode connecting lines (1,2) are mounted. The diodes and the cell sheets are packaged in same layer.    USE - Anti-reversion diode packaged silicon solar cell component used in solar energy generation applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the anti-reversion diode packaged silicon solar cell component.    Connecting lines (1,2)    Aluminum alloy side frame (3)    Solar cell sheet (5)    Surface mount type diodes (6)    Wiring box (7)    Gathering strips (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a powered vacuum system or a compressor driven by a driver made of plastic or metal. A wheel mechanism is provided with running gears (3) and a reverse slow gear (4), and a float body (1) is provided accommodating the powered vacuum system or the compressor, and moves according to buoyancy of sea water.    USE - Apparatus for generating electrical power from an alternative energy source i.e. sea water. Uses include but are not limited to office building, condominium, glasshouse, agricultural product company, waste water reservoir and treatment plant, wind park and oil rig.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can be installed in the artificial water reservoir or the natural water body with tides such as sea, so as to generate the electrical power in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for providing alternative energy source.    Float body (1)    Gears (3)    Reverse slow gear (4)    Chain (5)    Alternator (6)
NOVELTY - The generator has several windmill blades (70), stand (10), vertical pivot (20), support stand (30), inner blade mounting portion (40), outer blade mounting portion (50), supporting ring (60) and vertical supporting bar (60'). The stand comprises vertical rotary shaft support in central portion. The vertical pivot is pivotally provided in the central portion of the stand. The support stand is connected between bearing (20') and stand. The inner blade mounting portion is fixed on vertical rotary shaft.    USE - Wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency can be improved by minimizing the resistance to rotation force of windmill shaft. The pollution including the greenhouse gas can be reduced and limitation in the installation place of the wind power generator can be eliminated. The structure of the wind power generator can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power generator.    Stand (10)    Vertical pivot (20)    Bearing (20')    Support stand (30)    Inner blade mounting portion (40)    Outer blade mounting portion (50)    Supporting ring (60)    Vertical supporting bar (60')    Windmill blade (70)
NOVELTY - The silicon solar cell has a silicon crystal (100) comprises of through hole formed on the cell. An emitter (110) covers the silicon crystal and an inner surface of the through hole on the silicon crystal. A conductive layer (120) covers a portion of the emitter and the portion located on the inner surface of the through hole. The metal electrode (130) located in through hole on the silicon crystal is electrically connected to the conductive layer. An anti-reflection layer (140) covers portion of the emitter located on a top surface of the silicon crystal.    USE - Silicon solar cell such as MWT back-contact solar cell and emitter-wrap- through (EWT) back-contact silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive layer of the silicon solar cell is increased by doping concentration of the emitter and the function of isolating metal electrode from the emitter is provided. The conductive layer of the silicon solar cell increases the fill factors and shunt impedance and the adhesion between the metal electrode and the emitter are increased. The silicon solar cell can effectively eliminate the current leakage is enabled to upgrade the photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon solar cell.    Silicon crystal (100)    Emitter (110)    Conductive layer (120)    Metal electrode (130)    Anti-reflection layer (140)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic device (22) comprises a first alkali metal-containing polymer film (ACPF).    USE - Used as photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device has improved performance, energy conversion efficiency, toughness, tensile strength, flexibility and longevity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for making a photovoltaic device comprising: providing the first ACPF; and depositing a photovoltaic absorber layer on it which is useful for conversion of solar energy, where during the production of device the step of depositing the photovoltaic absorber provides a mechanism for the transport of the alkali metal from the ACPF into the absorber layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a schematic representation of a combination of photovoltaic/battery device in which the photovoltaic absorber and battery share a common supporting substrate.    Battery (20)    Surface layer (21)    Photovoltaic device (22)    Battery layer (24)    Shunt circuit (26)
NOVELTY - A substrate (12) is prepared, and a photoelectric conversion layer (16) containing copper-indium-gallium-selenium-type semiconductor compound is formed on the substrate to obtain photoelectric conversion element (10). The photoelectric conversion layer is formed by exposing the substrate to indium-gallium vapor and selenium vapor, or indium-gallium-selenide vapor for less than 40 minutes, and further exposing to indium-gallium vapor and selenium vapor, or indium-gallium-selenide vapor by varying the ratio of indium, gallium and selenium.    USE - Manufacture of photoelectric conversion element used for thin-film solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides photoelectric conversion element having high productivity and excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A substrate is prepared, and a photoelectric conversion layer containing copper-indium-gallium-selenium-type semiconductor compound is formed on the substrate to obtain photoelectric conversion element. The photoelectric conversion layer is formed by exposing the substrate to indium-gallium vapor and selenium vapor, or indium-gallium-selenide vapor ((In,Ga)ySez, where y is 2 and z is 3) for less than 40 minutes, and further exposing to indium-gallium vapor and selenium vapor, or indium-gallium-selenide vapor by varying the ratio of indium, gallium and selenium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (12)    Back electrode (14)    Photoelectric conversion layer (16)    Buffer layer (18)    Transparent electrode (20)
NOVELTY - Fabricating quantum confinements (110) comprises depositing using a deposition apparatus (100) a material layer (106) on a substrate (108). The depositing comprises irradiating the layer before a cycle, during a cycle, and/or after a cycle of the deposition to alter nucleation of quantum confinements in the material layer to control a size and/or a shape of the quantum confinements.    USE - Fabricating method of quantum confinements, particularly quantum wells, nanowires, nanotubes and quantum dots (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cells, catalysts, batteries, and lasers.    ADVANTAGE - Dimensions and surrounding material is controlled, producing a desired bandgap of the quantum confinement structures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate comprises 3-D topologies having aspect ratios of 1-5000. The irradiation comprises irradiation by photons, electrons, or ions. Template-assisted growth is used to form the quantum confinements. The template-assisted growth comprises using anodized aluminum oxide (AAO), or track-etched polycarbonate membranes. The deposition is atomic layer deposition, chemical vapor deposition, metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), molecular beam epitaxy, evaporation, sputtering, or pulsed-laser deposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a deposition apparatus having an irradiation source.    Deposition apparatus (100)    Irradiation source (102)    Material layer (106)    Substrate (108)    Quantum confinements (110)
NOVELTY - The battery has packaging thin film packaging the battery core is provided with tab lead-out edge corresponding to the tab lead-out surface, a sealing edge corresponding to side surface of electric core main portion, and tail edge corresponding to the tail surface. Butadiene styrene rubber emulsion is applied to tab lead-out edge, sealing edge, side and tail surfaces of the electric core main portion, ad is solidified.    USE - Flexibly packaged lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery core and packaging thin film are fixed using butadiene styrene rubber. The safety performance and energy density of the battery are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the flexibly packaged lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - A laminated film has layer (A) containing (in weight%) syndiotactic polystyrene (98-70) and thermoplastic polyester (2-30), and layer (B) containing rutile-type titanium oxide particles (10-30) and thermoplastic polyester (90-70). The thickness of layer (A) is 20-200 mu m. The thickness of layer (B) is 5 mu m or more. The average particle diameter of rutile-type titanium oxide particles are 0.1-5 mu m. The thickness of layer (B) with respect to total thickness of laminated film is 25% or less.    USE - Laminated film is used for solar cell back surface protective film.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back surface protective film formed using laminated film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, water vapor barrier property and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminated film has layer (A) containing (in weight%) syndiotactic polystyrene (98-70) and thermoplastic polyester (2-30), and layer (B) containing rutile-type titanium oxide particles (10-30) and thermoplastic polyester (90-70). The thickness of layer (A) is 20-200 mu m. The thickness of layer (B) is 5 mu m or more. The average particle diameter of rutile-type titanium oxide particles are 0.1-5 mu m. The thickness of layer (B) with respect to total thickness of laminated film is 25% or less. The change of yellow index is less than 8, when irradiation is carried out for 8 hours using mercury lamp having pressure of 200 w/m2.
NOVELTY - A thin-film photovoltaic cell consists of a substrate, a back contact provided on the substrate, a p-type semiconductor absorber layer provided on the back contact, an n-type semiconductor layer provided on the p-type semiconductor absorber layer, a dielectric organic material layer provided on the n-type semiconductor layer, a transparent conductive film provided on the dielectric organic material layer, and, optionally, an antireflective layer provided on the transparent conductive film.    USE - Thin-film photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin-film photovoltaic cell has excellent conversion efficiency and can be manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of thin-film photovoltaic cell, which involves providing a substrate, providing a back contact, providing a p-type semiconductor absorber layer, providing an n-type semiconductor layer on the p-type semiconductor absorber layer, providing a dielectric organic material layer precursor, applying the dielectric organic material layer precursor to a surface of the n-type semiconductor layer and forming a dielectric organic material layer on the surface of the n-type semiconductor layer, and forming a transparent conductive film on the dielectric organic material layer, and, optionally, providing a front electrode in electrical contact with the transparent conductive film. The back contact is in electrical communication with the p-type semiconductor absorber layer.
NOVELTY - The modular unit (40) has a vertical tunnel extending downwardly from a top end of a tower to a bottom surface of a base plate, where the tunnel is defined by tapered side walls arranged between a top opening and a bottom opening. A bottom end of a tapered tubular secondary optical element (SOE) (46) is telescopically received in the tunnel, and cooperates with the tapered side walls to align the SOE to a solar cell (36) i.e. silicon solar cell, while a top end of the SOE remains outside of the tunnel. A bottom end of the tower is connected to a top surface of the base plate.    USE - Solar cell i.e. silicon solar cell, modular unit for use under highly concentrated sunlight to convert sunlight to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The modular unit can be used under highly concentrated sunlight to convert the sunlight to the electricity reliably and inexpensively. The modular unit has a minimal number of components that can be easily manufactured and have an economical cost. The modular unit utilizes a substrate of laminate construction allowing the usage of common printed circuit board technology widely available in many parts of the world, and highly thermally conductive dielectrics allowing for a temperature rise across less than 10 degrees Celsius under operating conditions of 20 W per square cm, thus increasing the power output of the solar cell, but extending cell reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The base plate and the tower are an integrally formed structure made of molded plastic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell modular unit.    Sun shield strip (34)    Solar cell (36)    Solar cell modular unit (40)    Substrate (42)    Base assembly (44)    Tapered tubular SOE (46)
NOVELTY - The process involves applying an anisotropic conductive adhesive film (6) i.e. conductive adhesive tape, on electrodes of a photovoltaic panel (2), where conductive adhesive film comprises an insulating adhesive layer and electrical conductive particles i.e. metal powders, that are distributed in the insulating adhesive layer. A metal strip (8) is provided along the conductive adhesive film by adhesion. An electrical connection process is performed between the metal strip and the electrodes via the conductive adhesive film.    USE - Process for electrically connecting electrodes of a photovoltaic panel to convert solar energy to electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The process enables eliminating solder bumps for electrical connection of the photovoltaic panel, thus avoiding photovoltaic panel malfunction problems occurring by missing or dislocating the solder bumps, thus enabling the process to be cost efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic panel on which conductive adhesive films and a metal strip are formed.    Photovoltaic panel (2)    Wire soldering regions (4)    Conductive adhesive film (6)    Metal strip (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a heating component mounted on a battery module. A temperature control switch is arranged on a power supply circuit of the heating component. The heating component is a polyimide heating film (1) that comprises a polyimide film. A heating wire is mounted in the polyimide film. Thickness of the polyimide film is 0.1-2 mm. The battery module comprises a shell (4), where a set of electric cores (5) are arranged in the shell. The polyimide heating film is mounted between the adjacent electric cores. An insulation box is arranged outside the battery module.    USE - Temperature-controllable power lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature control switch cuts off the power supply circuit of the heating component once the temperature exceeds the protecting point, so that the temperature of the battery module can be kept at the rational temperature level, and prevents the overheating and damaging of the power lithium-ion battery, and ensures the stability of the performance of the lithium iron phosphate battery in the low-temperature environment. The temperature control switch is utilized for preventing overheating of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a temperature-controllable power lithium-ion battery.    Polyimide heating film (1)    Shell (4)    Electric cores (5)
NOVELTY - A p-type electrode on p+ layer of solar cell comprises, prior to firing; electrically conductive particles containing silver particle having particle size of 0.1-10 microns and added particle composed of silver particle coated with metal selected from molybdenum (Mo), technetium (Tc), ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), palladium (Pd), tungsten (W), rhenium (Re), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir) and platinum (Pt); glass frit; and resin binder, where the electrode is made from fired conductive paste which is comprised of the silver particle (40-90 wt.%) and the added particle (0.01-10 wt.%).    USE - In solar cell (claimed), particularly N-type and P-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The p-type electrode has lowered contact resistance as well as lowered conductor resistance.
NOVELTY - The device has a protective operation device unit provided with an upper frame and a lower frame. The upper frame is arranged on an upper cabin shade. The lower frame is arranged under the upper cabin shade. The upper and lower frames are connected by utilizing a connection component passed through preserved holes on a cabin shade. A lower support is provided with a clamping device i.e. rotary locking device. The clamping device fixes the protective operation device unit on the cabin shade. The upper frame is provided with a guardrail port, and guardrails (1) are mounted on the guardrail port.    USE - Out-cabin repairing protective device for a wind turbine generator unit.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the guardrails to be selected according to out-cabin work content and to be mounted on the guardrail port to form a protective operation platform for providing effective operational protection to workers. The device is expanded as a multifunctional repairing platform by adding corresponding tool boxes or hangers on the guardrails.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lower support is a frame type structure welded by steel tubes and angle steels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a out-cabin repairing protective device.    Guardrails (1)
NOVELTY - The glass has a frame-shaped solar film cell (3) arranged on a periphery of two layers of light transmission glass face layers (1). A liquid crystal piece (4) is clamped between two layers of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue layers (2) and located in a frame of the solar film cell, where the solar film cell is electrically connected with an input end of a storage battery (6). An output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the liquid crystal piece. A connecting circuit of the storage battery and the liquid crystal piece is connected with a dimming resistor (5) in series.    USE - Dimming glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass is environment-friendly, and has high intensity and low production cost. The glass consumes less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a dimming glass.    Light transmission glass face layers (1)    EVA glue layers (2)    Frame-shaped solar film cell (3)    Liquid crystal piece (4)    Dimming resistor (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The mold has upper side and lower side walls whose thicknesses are same with distance between a laminated piece and an edge of an aluminum alloy groove to control an installation position of the laminate piece in the aluminum alloy groove. An open end and a close end are arranged in a groove of an aluminum alloy frame groove. The closed end is near a bottom part of the aluminum alloy groove. Thickness of the closed end is same with distance between the laminated piece and the bottom part of the aluminum alloy groove.    USE - Mold for assembling a solar assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The mold ensures that the laminated piece is in the aluminum alloy groove along a vertical direction. The laminated piece avoids touching the bottom part or a side wall of the aluminum alloy groove.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The mold has a solar assembly that is the laminated piece made by sealing a cover plate, copolymer (EVA) of ethylene and vinyl acetate and a back board. The mold is made of elastic anti-aging rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mold for assembling a solar assembly.
NOVELTY - A hydrolyzation-resistant backboard comprises a polyethylene terephthalate base layer (1), and a protecting layer (2). A sticky layer (3) and a fluorine-containing paint layer (4) are symmetrically adhered on two sides of the polyethylene terephthalate base layer.    USE - Hydrolyzation-resistant backboard is used for solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The backboard has excellent hydrolyzation resistance, oxidation resistance and durability, and is economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of backboard.    Polyethylene terephthalate base layer (1)    Protecting layer (2)    Sticky layer (3)    Fluorine-containing paint layer (4)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell system (1) comprises cooling circuit which circulates cooling water that cools fuel cell (10), heat exchanger (41) which cools cooling water which thermally absorbs and heats up heat generated in fuel cell, cation exchange resin (44) from which cation of impurity ion contained in cooling water, anion exchange resin from which anion of impurity ion is removed, and switching apparatus (43) which switches flow volume of cooling water that flows into anion exchange resin and contains non-frozen solution and antioxidant which prevents oxidation of non-frozen solution.    USE - A fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell system can adsorb impurity ion of cooling water highly and efficiently while preventing deterioration of ion exchange resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a whole block diagram of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Fuel cell system (1)    Fuel cell (10)    Heat exchanger (41)    Switching apparatus (43)    Cation exchange resin (44)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has a photoelectric conversion element containing a semiconductor-electrode layer, an electrolyte solution layer (2), and a counter electrode layer (3). The counter electrode layer contains semiconductor particles (13) by which dye sensitizing is performed on an electroconductive support. The electrolyte solution layer contains ionic liquid containing halogen ion as an anion, and electrolyte solution containing glycol ether compound as a solvent.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, heat resistance, chemical resistance, stability and durability, and is eco-friendly and inexpensive. The element avoids the easy deterioration of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized solar cell has a photoelectric conversion element containing a semiconductor-electrode layer, an electrolyte solution layer, and a counter electrode layer. The counter electrode layer contains semiconductor particles by which dye sensitizing is performed on an electroconductive support. The electrolyte solution layer contains ionic liquid containing halogen ion as an anion, and electrolyte solution containing glycol ether compound of formula (R1O(CH2CH2O)nR2) (I) as a solvent.    R1,R2=H or 1-8C alkyl;and    n=1-10.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element. `(Drawing includes non-English language text)`    Photoelectrode layer (1)    Electrolyte solution layer (2)    Counter electrode layer (3)    Transparent substrate (11)    Transparent electrode layer (12)    Semiconductor particles (13)    Sensitizing dye (14)
NOVELTY - Solar electric water heater comprises a water tank (1) connected to a solar energy power supply device. The water tank is internally provided with an aquamarine silicon liner (2). The water tank is provided with cold water inlet (3) and a hot water outlet (4), which is interconnected to aquamarine silicon liner. The aquamarine silicon liner is provided with an electric heating pipe (5). A thermal insulating layer is arranged between water tank and aquamarine silicon liner. The thermal insulating layer is a foamed cement and polyurea thermal insulating layers.    USE - Used as a solar electric water heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar electric water heater comprises a water tank (1) connected to a solar energy power supply device, and the water tank is internally provided with an aquamarine silicon liner (2). The water tank is provided with a cold water inlet (3) and a hot water outlet (4), which is interconnected to the aquamarine silicon liner. The aquamarine silicon liner is provided with an electric heating pipe (5). A thermal insulating layer is arranged between the water tank and the aquamarine silicon liner. The thermal insulating layer includes a foamed cement thermal insulating layer and a polyurea thermal insulating layer, which forms a double-layer structure. The foamed cement thermal insulating layer tightly clamps the aquamarine silicon liner and the polyurea thermal insulating layer tightly clamps the foamed cement thermal insulating layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar electric water heater.    Water tank (1)    Aquamarine silicon liner (2)    Cold water inlet (3)    Hot water outlet (4)    Electric heating pipe (5)
NOVELTY - Composite electrode slurry comprises (%) nanosilver (10-45), conductive polyaniline (5-20), and surfactant (balance). The slurry is obtained by ultrasonically dispersing conductive polyaniline in dispersing agent aqueous solution to obtain polyaniline suspension system; dissolving silver nitrate in suspension system and ultrasonically adding organic or inorganic reducing agent; centrifuging and drying separated substance to obtain black or gray black powder; and adding surfactant to the powder to obtain nano/micro silver conductive polyaniline composite electrode slurry.    USE - Composite electrode slurry used for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The slurry has excellent conductivity, oxidation resistance, low cost and excellent wet adhering performance for silicon crystal, amorphous silicon and ceramic.
NOVELTY - High-conductive silver paste for positive electrode of crystalline silicon solar battery, comprises (in wt. %) silver powder (75-90), glass powder (2-10) comprising lead oxide (30-75), silicon dioxide (7-30), bismuth oxide powder (2-30), aluminum oxide (1-5), vanadium pentoxide (1-5), zinc oxide (1-10), silver oxide(1-5) and magnesium oxide (1-8), and organic carrier (5-20).    USE - The high-conductive silver paste is useful for positive electrode of crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The silver paste material: has good rheological and thixotropic property; is applied in less amount so as to improve the positive grid line density for high conductivity; and utilizes low melting corrodibility glass powder for effectively corroding the anti-reflection film, and thus the contact resistance of crystalline silicon solar battery is reduced and conversion efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the silver paste comprising: (i) uniformly mixing the glass powder, optionally adding titanium oxide, calcium oxide, sodium oxide and phosphorus pentoxide, and uniformly mixing, smelting at 1000-1300 degrees C for 30-60 minutes, pouring the smelted glass into water for quenching, and grinding the quenched glass piece into 100 meshes; (ii) grinding the obtained coarse glass powder to D50 2 mu m and not greater than D90 10 mu m; (iii) uniformly mixing the organic solvent in the organic carrier, sequentially adding adhesive and additive for dissolving at 70-130 degrees C; and (iv) mixing silver powder, glass powder and organic carrier, grinding till the fineness is less than 10 mu m and the viscosity reaches 180-220 Pa/s.
NOVELTY - The component has a glass with a surface having an upper Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) thin film, a crystal silicon, a lower EVA thin film, a back film, a heat insulation film, and a back plate, where the thin film electric accompanied heat is added between the crystal silicon and the lower EVA thin film. A soaking film is made from a high-temperature resistant plastic material and added between the crystal silicon and the thin film electric accompanied heat. A nanometer low-reflection pollution-resisting self-cleaning plating film is coated on the surface of the glass.    USE - Low-reflection snow-melting pollution-resisting solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film electric accompanied heat is added and is electrified to heat so as to melt the snow, so that the crystal silicon or the thin film cell is effectively protected. The soaking film is added between the crystal silicon and the thin film electric accompanied heat, thus uniformly distributing the heat generated on the surfaces of the crystal silicon and the thin film cell, after the thin film electric accompanied heat is electrified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a low-reflection snow-melting pollution-resisting solar cell component.
NOVELTY - The method involves growing a passivated insulating layer e.g. nanometer silicon nitride film, in front of a solar battery extending material. A multi-junction p-n junctions structure and a top contact layer are generated upward from a substrate. An electrode window and a light in window are opened by using an etching technology e.g. reacting ion etching. An electric connecting layer is prepared on the electrode window and the insulating layer. Electric connection between the contact layer and a lower contact layer is realized by using a peeling technology and annealing technology.    USE - Method for manufacturing a serial single integrated multi-junction film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the efficiency and flexibility. The battery achieves high voltage outputting, and is light in weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material of the substrate is made of gallium arsenide material. The substrate can be a PTFE film substrate, a polyimide film substrate or an aluminum foil substrate. The multi-junction p-n junctions structure is a gallium indium phosphorus/gallium arsenide double-junction, gallium arsenide/germanium double-junction or gallium indium phosphorus/gallium arsenide/germanium three-junction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing serial single integrated multi-junction film solar battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves heating a gallium arsenide multi-junction solar battery layer and a support layer e.g. black wax, so that the support layer is thermally molten to be connected to the battery layer. The battery layer with the support layer is placed in a plastic or polytetrafluorine flask (4). The battery layer stripped from a hard substrate is transferred and fixed to a flexible substrate (5) under the action of the support layer. A dissolving agent e.g. wax removing agent, is finally used to dissolve and remove the support layer on the surface of the battery layer.    USE - Method for stripping/transferring a thin-film solar battery substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is light in weight and flexible. The method expands the application of the thin-film solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The flexible substrate is PTFE thin film, polyimide thin film or metal thin film, and has a corrosive sacrificial layer made of aluminum arsenide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating steps involved in a stripping/transferring method for a thin-film solar battery substrate.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    a step for depositing and growing a corrosive sacrificial layer on a hard substrate (1)    a step for placing the solar battery layer with the support layer (4)    a step for transferring and fixing the solar battery layer stripped from the hard substrate to the flexible substrate (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves testing performance parameters of batteries to classify the batteries, and selecting the batteries satisfying the performance parameter. Gaps of a side frame and a solar battery assembly are filled by a packaging agent. Each side frame is connected by an angle key. A junction box is welded at the lead of the assembly back. A voltage is acted between the assembly side frame and the electrode lead to test the voltage resistance and insulation intensity of the assembly. An output power of the battery is demarcated.    USE - Packaging method for use during assembly production process of a solar battery    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency of the solar battery can be enhanced, such that the acid, alkali and corrosion resistance of the solar battery assembly is enhanced, the mechanical performance of the assembly is improved, the service life of the solar battery assembly is prolonged, the raw material is saved, the production cost is decreased, the working procedure is reduced, the manpower and materials are saved.
NOVELTY - The apparatus comprises capacitor, multiple clamps and an elastomeric material, which is equipped between the clamps. A winding roll is provided which is connected to the clamp. A compression plate is connoted to the clamp and a fastening clamp.    USE - Apparatus for winding electrode assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus comprises capacitor, multiple clamps and elastomeric material and thus enables to wind electrode assembly in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for winding electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - The array type concentrating solar cell system comprises transparent spherical object (100) and optical development battery (130), where the system includes multiple optical batteries that convert light into electric power.    USE - Array type concentrating solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The array type concentrating solar cell system is cost-effective system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional configuration of the array type concentrating solar cell system.    Transparent spherical object (100)    Optical development battery (130)
NOVELTY - The concentrating solar cell module comprises a condensation element, which is a transparent spherical object (100) for collecting lights. An optical development battery (130) is provided for receiving lights from condensation element. The condensation element is made of glass, quartz, plastic, acryl, poly(methyl methacrylate), polycarbonate, calcium fluoride crystal or magnesium fluoride crystal.    USE - Concentrating solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The concentrating solar cell module provides simple condensation solar battery system without using sun tracker system of high accuracy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the concentrating solar cell module.    Transparent spherical object (100)    Optical development battery (130)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery comprises a heat shrinking member (500), which is electrically insulated for preventing short circuit by contact of electrode tap, where the electrode tap surrounds top end portion of an electrode assembly (300). A separation film is interposed between anode and cathode of battery case of laminated sheet, where the laminated sheet comprises metal layer and resin layer. The laminated sheet also comprises an internal layer consisting of polymer resin having metal layer with heat sealing property.    USE - Secondary battery having structure for preventing internal short-circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery ensures high safety with improved performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of an electrode assembly.    Electrode assembly (300)    Cathode tabs (302,304)    Anode lead (400)    Cathode lead (410)    Heat shrinking member (500)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a tabbing ribbon in an electrode of a cell laminated on a substrate. Heat is applied to upper part of the substrate that is cooled by a cooling frame. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) is laminated on the cell. A bus bar is laminated on upper side of the EVA. Teflon (RTM: PTFE) sheet is laminated on the bus bar. A heating line is connected to an inner side of a board and made of metal. A locking member is arranged in the board, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the board.    USE - Method for manufacturing a light weight solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing excellent durability and intensity and decreasing weight pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a light weight solar cell module manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Preparation of modified polymer electrolyte film comprises mixing vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene copolymer with isobutyl alcohol aluminum ball-milling, adding forming material polyvinyl pyrrolidone, at weight ratio of vinylidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene copolymer, isobutyl alcohol aluminum and polyvinyl pyrrolidone at 100-3:20-5:20, adding solvent dimethylmethane amine, stirring at 10-40 degrees C to obtain uniform gel, standing, vacuumizing to remove air bubble in gel, uniformly coating gel on base body, and volatilizing solvent at 30-80 degrees C to form film.    USE - Method of preparation of modified polymer electrolyte film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte film has good mechanical intensity, flexibility, high ion conduction rate and good electrochemical property, and is suitable for industrial production.
NOVELTY - A solar cell back film comprises fluorine-containing polymer, anti-ultraviolet agent, universal high polymer and additive at (70-100 %):(0-20 %):(0-30 %):(0-5%) weight ratio.    USE - Solar cell back film used in, e.g. energy, aviation and building fields.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back film has good weather fastness, good stability, excellent ultraviolet resistance, anti-aging performance, good processing performance and mechanics performance, is safe to use, environment-friendly, and can be prepared using simple method, with one-time forming step, low cost and no pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of solar cell back film, comprising (1) blending the fluorine-containing polymer, anti-ultraviolet agent, universal high polymer and additive to obtain mixture (A); or mixing the anti-ultraviolet agent, universal high polymer and additive to obtain mixture (B), drying the mixture (B) at vacuum condition; (2) fusing and blending the mixture (A) and extruding the material; or fusing and blending the mixture (B),extruding the material to prepare mother particle, fusing and blending the mother particle with 70-100 % of the fluorine-containing polymer to obtain a mixed material (C); and (3) blowing the mixed material (C) to form a film, and extending the film material to form the back film of the solar cell. The fusing process in step (2) is performed for 10-20 minutes at a fusing temperature which is 10-70 degrees C higher than the fusing point of the polymer at the highest fusing point of the mixture.
NOVELTY - A cyclopentadiene(2,1-b:3,4-b')bithiophene-thieno(3,4-b)pyrazine conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - Compound (I) used in the fields of polymer solar battery, organic electroluminescence, organic field effect transistor, organic light memory, organic non-linear material and/or organic laser (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound (I) has simple operation method and easy operation and controlling such that it is suitable for industrial production. Long-chain alkyl is introduced in the polymer molecule so as to improve the dissolving property and the processing property of the polymer molecule.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cyclopentadiene(2,1-b:3,4-b')bithiophene-thieno(3,4-b)pyrazine conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    x+y=1; or    x=not less than 0.5 but less than 1;    n=1-200;    R1=1-20C alkyl;    R2,R3=H, 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy or groups of formulae (A)-(C);and    R5-R8=1-20C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - The present invention provides an organic solar cell, which comprises: a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; a hole transport layer disposed on the first electrode; an active layer disposed on the hole transport layer; and a second electrode disposed on the active layer, wherein the hole transport layer comprises a conductive polymer and metal particles. The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing the aforementioned organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - Gel polymer electrolyte includes polymer matrix obtained by means of interaction by grafting to copolymer of trifluorchloroethylene and vinylidene fluoride of copolymer of polyethylene glycol acrylate in organic solvent, at content of polyethylene glycol acrylate of 20-75%, where in grafted copolymer the content of links of vinylidene fluoride is 25-35%, with further introduction of lithium salt in amount of 5 to 20% in terms of 100 weight parts of matrix.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Obtaining gel polymer electrolyte with high mechanical strength, stable structure of polymer and increased ionic conductivity; lithium current source has improved electric and operating characteristics. 2 cl, 1 tbl
NOVELTY - The thermistor includes an external terminal (110) which is made of copper and nickel, and is formed to connect the outside. The two electrodes are formed to conduct the current to conductive polymer layer by contacting the external terminal. The conductive polymer layer is located between two electrodes, and is formed of polymer material and conductive filler. An insulating layer is formed to surround the electrode and conductive polymer layer.    USE - Polymer positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor for high capacity lithium ion battery used in care robot and electric bike, and low capacity battery used in cellular phone and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The lower resistivity of thermistor is ensured. The thermistor protects the secondary battery from overheat generation so that the safety of high-capacity lithium ion battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of polymer PTC thermistor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the polymer PTC thermistor.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a resin layer (10) and an ionomeric resin layer (20). The protection sheet fixes a solar battery module. A surface enhancing film is laminated on one side of the protection sheet. A rear protection film is placed on the side opposite to the surface enhancing film.    USE - Protective sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The light proof and shock resistance of the solar cell module can be enhanced and service life of the solar cell module can be prolonged. The stability of the solar cell module can be increased and the solar cell module can be manufactured with reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the protective sheet for solar cell module.    Resin layer (10)    Ionomeric resin layer (20)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a guide element (100) which arranges a substrate (10) transferred by substrate transfer unit. A lubrication element (130) is mounted on contact portion between the guide element and the substrate. A lubrication element (140) is attached to the substrate entering portion.    USE - Apparatus for guiding substrate such as silicon substrate used during manufacture of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The damages occurring to the substrate can be prevented by smoothing the contact portion of the substrate. The production yield of the solar battery can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plane view of the substrate guiding apparatus.    Substrate (10)    Guide element (100)    Lubrication elements (130,140)
NOVELTY - The generator has several piezoelectric wires (110) which are crossed to form network structure, and the shape is transformed according to up and down motion of waves such that electric power is generated. A drifting buoy (120) provided in both ends and cross point of piezoelectric wire, acts on the transformation operation point of piezoelectric wire according to up and down motion of waves. A rectifier circuit (130) rectifies the electric power generated in piezoelectric wire. An output terminal (140) synthesizes the rectified electric power and outputs to outside.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy is converted into electric power effectively using the piezoelectric wires. The energy conversion efficiency is improved and large-scale electric power is produced by easy and simple process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave power generator.    Piezoelectric wire (110)    Drifting buoy (120)    Rectifier circuit (130)    Output terminal (140)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a proton ceramic membrane (140) comprising an anode (141), cathode (142), and electrolyte (143). A mixed feed port (110) supplies the mixture of sulfur dioxide and water to the anode. The electric potential difference is generated by a power supply unit (150) between the anode and the cathode to generate sulfuric acid solution in the anode and hydrogen gas is generated in cathode. The sulfuric acid solution and hydrogen gas are discharged through discharge units.    USE - Device for eliminating sulfur dioxide generated in copper smelting installation (claimed), and polymer type fuel cell, and producing hydrogen.    ADVANTAGE - The sulfur poisoning phenomenon is prevented, and the performance of membrane can be maintained steadily. The energy consumption of the power supply unit is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a configuration diagram of the sulfur dioxide removal and hydrogen generation apparatus.    Device for eliminating sulfur dioxide (100)    Mixed feed port (110)    Proton ceramic membrane (140)    Anode (141)    Cathode (142)    Electrolyte (143)    Power supply unit (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves separating tempered glass from a waste solar module dipped in an organic solvent such as ethylene vinyl acetate. Then the tempered glass melted by heat treatment of ethylene vinyl acetate at room temperature under predetermined time is collected and removed.    USE - Method of recycling silicon solar cell from waste solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The recycling process of solar cell is performed easily by collecting tempered glass from the waste solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of recycling silicon solar cell from waste solar module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A narrow-gap polypyrrole methylene photoelectric polymer material comprises poly((3-pyrrole butyryl)-2,5-di (p-tetradecane oxo-phenyl methylene)).    USE - A narrow-gap polypyrrole methylene photoelectric polymer material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of narrow-gap polypyrrole methylene photoelectric polymer material comprising reacting 3-pyrrole butyryl with p-tetradecane oxygroup benzaldehyde under acid condition to form poly((3-pyrrole butyryl)-2,5-di (p-tetradecane oxygroup phenyl methane)); and further reacting poly ((3-pyrrole butyryl)-2,5-di (p-tetradecane oxygroup phenyl methane)) with tetrachloro benzoquinone.
NOVELTY - The case has a transparent plastic film (2) arranged with an opening and fixedly connected with a surface of a key case body (1). An illumination device (3) is installed on an end of the key case body. The illumination device is provided with a bulb, battery and a switch that are connected in a series manner. A heating device (4) is installed in the key case body. The heating device is provided with a heating piece, battery and the switch that are connected in a series manner.    USE - Key case.    ADVANTAGE - The case is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a key case.    Key case body (1)    Transparent plastic film (2)    Illumination device (3)    Heating device (4)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (10) has a sunlight permeation transparent display board (20) having a printing display surface (P) and provided on a sunlight condensing surface (12) of a solar cell panel (11). The transparent display board consisting of sheet having transparent holes permeating sunlight is formed from synthetic resin or metal or composite material.    USE - Solar cell in e.g. rooftop of building, outdoor advertising board, wall surface of large sized building and steel tower of amusement park.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell with a display portion is provided simply and easily at low cost. The usefulness of solar cell is improved by improving sunlight condensing efficiency and scenic property and having advertisement function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Solar cell panel (11)    Condensing surface (12)    Transparent display board (20)    Printing display surface (P)
NOVELTY - The structure has a ring-shaped shell provided with a ring-shaped cavity. A functional component is arranged on the ring-shaped shell and supplied with power through a flexible ring-shaped polymer lamella structure battery that is made by overlapping ring-shaped battery layers. The ring-shaped shell comprises a functional component main body and a ring-shaped body that is connected with two ends of the main body. A functional component comprises a display and a global system for mobile communication (GSM)/third generation (3G) communication component.    USE - Hand ring structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure avoids damage to an electric core of the battery and prevents deformation caused by impact and pull. The structure is small in volume and convenient to carry. The structure has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a hand ring structure.
NOVELTY - The device has a connection head (2) inserted into a battery liquid injecting hole (1), where the connection head is fixed in a variable container. The variable container is an insulating cylinder (3) with a push rod (4), and an insulating ball body. The insulating cylinder is a ceramic or glass cylinder, where diameter of the cylinder is larger than that of the battery liquid injecting hole. The battery liquid injecting hole and the connection head are formed with a rubber plug (6).    USE - Power battery formation exhausting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively reduces the battery inner pressure and drains waste gas in the premise so as to avoid the contact of inner and outer sides of the battery. The device reduces the battery inner voltage and ensures that the battery is aesthetic in appearance and safe to utilize.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power battery formation exhausting device.    Battery liquid injecting hole (1)    Connection head (2)    Insulating cylinder (3)    Push rod (4)    Rubber plug (6)
NOVELTY - The clock has an hour pointer and a minute pointer arranged behind a front cover. Gap is formed between the hour pointer and the minute pointer. Rear parts of the hour pointer and the minute pointer are provided with an annular structured middle shell and a rear cover, where the front cover and the middle shell are made of plastic. Spaces in the middle shell and the rear cover are provided with a watch core and a battery, where the rear cover is made of magnetic material. A rear side of the rear cover is provided with viscoloid.    USE - Attached user-defined clock for use on a fixing part of a magnetic rear cover on an advertising board, a white board in a meeting room and a partition wall in an office.    ADVANTAGE - The clock can fix the magnetic rear cover on an advertising board, a white board in a meeting room and a partition wall in an office and multiple articles made of iron sheet, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an attached user-defined clock.
NOVELTY - The saucer has a motor mounted in a shell (1). The motor is pivoted with center of a rotating disk (3). An upper surface of the rotating disk is provided with three fan regions. The shell is provided with a magnetic induction approach switch for connecting the motor and a battery. A centrifugal switch is mounted on a rotating shaft of the motor. An LED (2) is mounted on an outer surface of the shell and the battery. The shell is provided with a vault-shaped transparent shading cover for covering the rotating disk.    USE - Induction type flying saucer.    ADVANTAGE - The saucer can automatically change color of a color-changing rotating disk, so that an entertainment content of the saucer is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an induction type flying saucer.    Shell (1)    LED (2)    Rotating disk (3)
NOVELTY - A method comprises: providing a system having at least one photovoltaic module and defining a heat recapture gap below the photovoltaic module, where the heat recapture gap is sized to allow for fluid flow between a first heat emissive surface and a second heat emissive surface; reducing resistance to convective heat transfer out the first heat emissive surface, relative to resistance to convective heat transfer out a light exposed surface of the photovoltaic module; and capturing heat from the photovoltaic module by flowing fluid through the heat recapture gap.    USE - The method is useful for providing integrated heat sink and system for enhanced thermal power generation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides improved and effective system for enhanced thermal power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a system.
NOVELTY - A porous component (3) is interposed between an anode pole (1) containing magnesium or aluminum, and a cathode pole (2), and the poles are electrically connected using the porous component in electrolyte aqueous solution (4), or voltage is applied to the poles, to produce hydrogen.    USE - Production of hydrogen used for fuel cell for portable device.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides hydrogen with high productivity, and suppressed generation of byproduct.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen-producing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show longitudinal cross-sectional view of hydrogen-producing apparatus.    Anode pole (1)    Cathode pole (2)    Porous component (3)    Electrolyte aqueous solution (4)    Power supply (5)
NOVELTY - p-Type electrode on p+ layer of solar cell comprises, prior to firing: electrically conductive particles comprising silver particle having particle size 0.1-10 microns and added particle composed of a metal particle supported by carbon particles, where the metal particle is molybdenum, technetium, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, tungsten, rhenium, osmium, iridium or platinum particle; glass frit; and a resin binder. The electrode is made from a fired conductive paste comprised of the silver particle (40-90 wt.%) and added particle (0.01-10 wt.%) based on the weight of the paste.    USE - The p-type electrode is useful in a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The p-type electrode: has low contact resistance with p+ layer in the silicon solar cell; can be formed on both the front side (light receiving side) of the N-type base solar cell and the back side of the P-type base solar cell; has low conductor resistance and and improved efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a p-type base solar cell production process.    p-Type silicon substrate (101)    Anti-reflection coating (103)    Front electrode (105)    Backside electrode (106)    Silver layer (107)
NOVELTY - Oligomeric or polymeric compounds (I) comprising at least two optionally substituted pyrrolo(3,2-b)pyrrole-2,5(1H,4H)-dione-3,6-diyl moieties, are new.    USE - (I) are useful in a thin film semiconductor, which is used in electronic or optoelectronic device (including thin film transistor), and in optical or optoelectronic device (including photovoltaic cell and light emitting transistor) (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) exhibits desirable electronic properties and possess processing advantages including solution-processability and/or good stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a thin film semiconductor comprising at least one oligomeric or polymeric compound (I);    (2) an electronic or optoelectronic device (A) comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a semiconducting component comprising a single layer or a laminate comprising multiple layers, where the semiconducting component is in contact with the first electrode and the second electrode, and the semiconducting component comprises the thin film semiconductor; and    (3) an optical or optoelectronic device (B) comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a photoactive component comprising a single layer or a laminate comprising multiple layers, where the photoactive component is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the photoactive component comprises the thin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram illustrates a structure of an organic light-emitting device which incorporates at least one (I) as electron-transporting and/or emissive and/or hole-transporting materials.    Transparent anode (32)    hole-transporting layer (34)    emissive layer (36)    electron-transporting layer (38)    Cathode (40)
NOVELTY - Method for recycling batteries, involves receiving several batteries, sorting the received batteries into groups by battery method, removing button cell batteries from the groups, chopping the groups of batteries into pieces approximately one quarter inch or less to produce final particulate material, removing ferro-magnetic material from the final particulate material, transferring the final particulate material to refining or smelting process to recover reusable materials, and preparing and outputting report.    USE - The method is useful for recycling batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - The circulator has an acoustic generator connected with a noise electric generator that is connected with an external device, where the circulator comprises two storage batteries. The storage batteries are interconnected with the acoustic generator and the noise electric generator by multiple switches. The acoustic generator is connected with the noise electric generator by a bolt via a rubber sealing ring. The acoustic generator and the noise electric generator are externally provided with aluminum sealing bodies.    USE - Acoustoelectric circulator.    ADVANTAGE - The circulator transforms electrical energy into sound energy by the acoustic generator so as to transform the sound energy into the electric energy by the noise electric generator. The part of the electrical energy supplies power to the external device when other part electrical energy charges the rest storage batteries to achieve effect of cyclic power supplying. The circulator is environment-friendly, convenient to use and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an acoustoelectric circulator.
NOVELTY - The charger has two solar panels equipped with frameworks and overlapped with each other. Each solar panel is provided with a junction box that is connected with the charger through a wire. The solar panels are hinged with each other through the frameworks. A back part of one of solar panels is provided with a foldable support device. A back part of the other solar panel is provided with a foldable support device. The former support device is provided with a stainless steel support and a fixed chain. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) rubber pad is arranged on the back of the former solar panel.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is convenient to carry, and utilizes solar energy for charging, thus saving energy and protecting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar charger.
NOVELTY - Complex comprises at least one optionally substituted conductive polymer and at least one functionalized polyketone, where the polyketone is a polymer which comprises a (-CO-) group in its recurring units and in these recurring units this (-CO-) group is linked with two aromatic groups.    USE - The complex is useful for the production of transparent conductive coatings; and for the production of hole injection or hole transport layers in organic light-emitting diodes or organic solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The complex is efficient, stable, economical and effectively produces highly improved transparent conductive coatings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a process for the preparation of complexes from electrically conductive polymers, and functionalized polyketones, in which precursors for the preparation of the electrically conductive polymers are polymerized in the presence of the sulfonated polyketones;    (2) coated substrate on which a coating comprising the complex is applied;    (3) process for the production of a coated substrate, comprising: (a) provision of a substrate; and (b) coating of the substrate with a composition comprising the complex; and    (4) electronic component comprising the coated substrate.
NOVELTY - A sealing material sheet is formed using a resin composition containing ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and organic peroxide. The resin composition is subjected to mixer test by injecting into a R100 model mixer such that the ratio of resin composition is 80 vol.% with respect to capacity of mixer, and kneading at 140 degrees C and rotation amount of 50 rpm. The average particle diameter of resin composition is 3.5 mm. The maximum torque (C) in mixer test is 55-85 N.m. The maximum torque time in mixer test is 6.5-11.7 minutes.    USE - Sealing material sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material sheet has high reliability and excellent sheet formability, prevents damage to solar cells and sealing material from protruding during manufacturing of solar cell modules, and can stably form sealing material layers having a high crosslinking ratio.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Back surface protection component (2)    Sealing material sheet (3)    Photovoltaic cell (4)    Surface protection component (5)
NOVELTY - A membrane electrode assembly (10) has an anode (20), a cathode (30) and a polymer electrolyte membrane (40). The anode and cathode each have a catalyst layer (22,32) and a gas-diffusion layer (28,38). The polymer electrolyte membrane is arranged between the catalyst layer (22) of the anode and the catalyst layer (32) of the cathode. Intermediate layers (34,36) containing carbon-fiber (C1,C2) and fluorine-containing ion exchange resin (F1,F2) are arranged between the catalyst layer (32) and the gas-diffusion layer (38) of the cathode.    USE - Membrane electrode assembly is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, hydrogen/oxygen-type fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane electrode assembly is capable of achieving high power generation when operated at low or non-humidification condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cathode, which involves coating the gas-diffusion layer (38) using coating liquid (A) containing carbon-fiber (C1) and fluorine-containing ion exchange resin (F1) and drying to obtain intermediate layer (34), coating the obtained intermediate layer (34) using coating liquid (B) containing carbon-fiber (C2) and fluorine-containing ion exchange resin (F2) and drying to obtain intermediate layer (36).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the membrane electrode assembly.    Membrane electrode assembly (10)    Anode (20)    Catalyst layers (22,32)    Gas-diffusion layers (28,38)    Cathode (30)    Intermediate layers (34,36)    Polymer electrolyte membrane (40)
NOVELTY - Platinum is directly deposited on metal core particles by immersing metal core particles in a solution containing bivalent platinum ion or tetravalent platinum ion in absence of reducing agent, and platinum core-shell catalyst is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of platinum core-shell catalyst used as oxidation-reduction catalyst of fuel cell (claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The platinum core-shell catalyst is manufactured by simple method, and enables manufacture of highly active oxidation-reduction catalyst.
NOVELTY - The tile has a photovoltaic panel component combined at a positive face of a cement roofing tile part, where the photovoltaic panel component is a plane, and the tile is made of low-alkali cement, sand stone material, gelatinizing agent and fiber. The photovoltaic panel component is provided with silicon wafers, a plastic plate and a conductive circuit. The silicon wafers are bonded on the plastic plate. The plastic plate is combined with the positive face of the roofing tile part. The plastic plate is combined with the roofing tile part by bonding or inlaying method.    USE - High-strength solar roofing tile.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity of the tile is increased by unique overlap edge of reinforcing rib channel structure. The tile is inexpensive and difficult to damage, and has high utilization rate in a solar device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-strength solar roofing tile.
NOVELTY - A packing material comprises an olefin rubber which is crosslinked by organic peroxide, and has Shore A hardness of 40-90. The addition amount of organic peroxide is 0.001-0.05 moles with respect to 100 parts weight of rubber.    USE - Packing material is used for solar-cell module laminator.    ADVANTAGE - The packing material has improved durability with respect to ethylene vinyl acetate gas, compression set, dimensional stability, elasticity, and adhesiveness, and enables stable production of high-quality module for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of packing material, which involves extrusion molding the olefin rubber that is blended with crosslinking agent, and crosslinking.
NOVELTY - A nano-heterostructure component has matrix containing primary inorganic component and secondary inorganic component, and the component other than primary inorganic component and secondary inorganic component is dispersed three dimensionally and periodically in the matrix. The three dimensional periodic structure of the nano-heterostructure has repeating unit structure having average length of 1-100 nm.    USE - Nano-heterostructure component. Uses include but are not limited to piezoelectric material, thermoelectric material, secondary battery, fine ceramics, magnetic material and optical device.    ADVANTAGE - The component other than primary inorganic component and secondary inorganic component is dispersed three dimensionally and periodically in the nano-heterostructure component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of nano-heterostructure component.
NOVELTY - The valve has a stainless steel pipe (7) arranged in a water tank (1) and connected to a lower water pipe (8) of a solar water heater by a silicon rubber tube (9). A driving mechanism is arranged out of the water tank and provided with a decelerator motor (2). A lifting rod (6) is arranged at an output shaft (5) of the deceleration motor. An upper traveling distance switch (3) and a lower traveling distance switch (11) are arranged with a limiting rod (4). The lifting rod is connected to the stainless steel pipe by a steel rope (10).    USE - Internal solar water heater pipeline evacuation valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve avoids generation of incrustation impurities at the water tank of the solar water heater, is convenient to use, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an internal solar water heater pipeline evacuation valve.    Water tank (1)    Decelerator motor (2)    Upper traveling distance switch (3)    Limiting rod (4)    Output shaft (5)    Lifting rod (6)    Stainless steel pipe (7)    Lower water pipe (8)    Silicon rubber tube (9)    Steel rope (10)    Lower traveling distance switch (11)
NOVELTY - A low-hardness layer (12) having pencil hardness lower by two or more grades than the pencil hardness of an organic layer (13) is provided as topmost layer on secondary surface of a substrate film (11). The organic layer is then provided on primary surface of substrate film, and gas barrier film comprising organic layer and an inorganic layer (14) on primary surface of substrate is manufactured by roll-to-roll process.    USE - Manufacture of gas barrier film for electronic device and solar cell back sheet or solar cell device (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to touch panel, organic electroluminescent device, liquid crystal display device, thin-film transistor and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film having excellent gas barrier performance is manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of gas barrier film.    Substrate film (11)    Low-hardness layer (12)    Organic layer (13)    Inorganic layer (14)
NOVELTY - A polyelectrolyte comprises a thermosetting epoxy resin, an imidazole-group curing accelerator and a metal salt.    USE - Polyelectrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyelectrolyte is prevented from leakage and provides dye-sensitized solar cell with improved light conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The heater has an inner container (7) arranged on an outer side of a transparent glass cap (6). A water overflow opening (1) is arranged on the outer side of the transparent glass cap. A cold water inlet (2), a heat water outlet (3) and a bracket (5) are arranged on a lower part of the transparent glass cap. Lengths of the transparent glass cap and the inner container are same. A gap between the transparent glass cap and two ends of the inner container is filled with a seal rubber coil (9) that is annular structure. A crossed section of the annular structure is T-shaped structure.    USE - Solar water heater for use in village area.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is simple and rational in structure and inexpensive, and has high heating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar water heater.    Water overflow opening (1)    Cold water inlet (2)    Heat water outlet (3)    Bracket (5)    Transparent glass cap (6)    Inner container (7)    Seal rubber coil (9)
NOVELTY - The collector has a pedestal (1) comprising a concave cavity that is expanded along a horizontal direction. A heat-protection layer (6) is formed on a surface of the concave cavity and made of foaming plastic. Multiple heat exchange pipes are arranged on a base surface of the concave cavity. A rectangular light-transmission glass (4) is fixedly connected with an end port of the concave cavity of the pedestal. The end port of the concave cavity comprises a convex edge (1b). UV glue is filled between the convex edge and the light-transmission glass.    USE - Solar flat heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The convex edge on the end port of the pedestal is fixedly connected with the light-transmission glass and a wrap angle is fastened, so that the collector has better light-transmission effect, compact structure and aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar flat heat collector.    Pedestal (1)    Convex edge (1b)    Rectangular light-transmission glass (4)    Heat-protection layer (6)    Wrap angle (7)
NOVELTY - The exchanger has an upper tank and a lower tank connected by a parallel tube. The lower tank is connected with a connection interface. An end of another parallel tube is connected with the upper tank. Another end of the latter parallel tube passes through the lower tank. A heat exchanger body is provided with an overflow tube, where the heat exchanger body is an integral structure and made of plastic. An end of the overflow tube is extended into the upper tank. Another end of the overflow tube passes through the lower tank.    USE - Plastic shell integrated heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The exchanger is integrally cast without welding seam and welding passageway corrosion, so that the exchanger has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a plastic shell integrated heat exchanger.
NOVELTY - The tank has a water tank liner (4) whose periphery is provided with a thermal insulation coating layer (3) at an outer side of the water tank liner. A polyurethane insulation layer (2) is arranged at the outer side of the water tank liner. Periphery of the polyurethane insulation layer is provided with a water tank shell (1).    USE - Double-layer insulating solar water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank places the thermal insulation coating layer between the polyurethane insulation layer and the water tank liner so as to effectively reduce heat loss, thus prolonging insulating time. The thermal insulation coating layer insulates and prevents air and water from oxidizing and etching a metal liner so as to prolong service life of the tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double-layer insulating solar water tank.    Water tank shell (1)    Polyurethane insulation layer (2)    Thermal insulation coating layer (3)    Water tank liner (4)
NOVELTY - Moisture-curing silane-reactive functionalized hot melt composition is obtained by mixing (a) at least one polyacrylate containing active hydrogen groups, (b) at least one polyol, (c) at least one polyisocyanate and (d) at least one moisture-curable end-capping isocyanato silane.    USE - The moisture-curing silane-reactive functionalized hot melt composition is useful for joining substrates chosen from glass and metal, and assembling solar panels (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has excellent mechanical strength, and weather resistance, solvent resistance and, physical and chemical resistance properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method (M1) for preparing the above-mentioned composition, involves (a) forming acrylate-urethane copolymer by reacting at least one polyacrylate containing active hydrogen groups, at least one polyol, at least one polyisocyanate in the molar ratio of 1 or more, and (b) reacting the obtained product with moisture curable isocyanoto silane;    (2) method (M2) for joining substrates, involves (a) applying the above-mentioned moisture-curable hot melt composition between two mateable substrate surfaces, and curing the obtained product;    (3) method (M3) for assembling solar panels, involves performing the above-mentioned method (M2); and    (4) method (M4) for forming coating on substrate, involves applying the above-mentioned composition to substrate and curing the substrate.
NOVELTY - The device has a PVC box provided with a storage battery, a detection electrode and a signal emitter. The signal emitter at different positions is provided with different signal frequency. An outer side of a landfill is provided with a signal receiver for receiving a signal transmitted by the signal emitter. Two detection electrodes conducted by a leachate are arranged at a bottom part of the PVC box at intervals. The detection electrodes are electrically connected with two poles of the storage battery. The signal emitter is electrically connected with poles of the storage battery.    USE - Leachate leakage and position detection device for a sanitary refuse landfill.    ADVANTAGE - The device can detect the leakage of the leachate and the specific position in time so as to provide the optimal opportunity for leakage blocking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a leachate leakage and position detection device.
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable core formed by multiple core bodies. Each core body is covered by a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) insulating layer. The cable core is covered by an inner protecting layer. A polyester yarn knitting layer is covered outside the inner protecting layer. A TPE protecting sleeve is covered outside the polyester yarn knitting layer. The core body is made from copper materials. A core body insulation utilizes a TPE insulation. The inner protecting layer is knitted by polyester yarns.    USE - Flexible anti-torque control cable for a wind power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The cable achieves requirement of electronic property and satisfies requirements of anti-torque, and has high flexibility, oil resistance, low temperature resistance and salt mist resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a flexible anti-torque control cable for a wind power generation equipment.
NOVELTY - The cable has a power line (2), a signal unit (3) and an optical unit (4) that are arranged at four sides of a central reinforcing member (1) in concentric or hinging way to form a cable core. A water stop material (5) is provided in a gap of the cable core. An outer side of the cable core is extruded at an inner jacket (6). An outer jacket (8) covers an outer part of the inner jacket. An aramid fiber reinforcing member (7) is provided between the inner jacket and the outer jacket. The power line is formed by extruding a polyolefin insulated layer outside a copper tin copper conductor.    USE - Light trailing photoelectric composite cable for use in investigation, detection and exploitation processes in natural gas and petroleum fields, mine and shallow sea.    ADVANTAGE - The cable realizes power supply, electric communication and optical communication at same time, and can be used in abrasion-resistance, oil-resistance and chemical-resistance spaces.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The reinforcing member is made of rounded glass fiber composite material i.e. fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP), and the inner and outer jackets are made of polyurethane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a light trailing photoelectric composite cable.    Central reinforcing member (1)    Power line (2)    Signal unit (3)    Optical unit (4)    Water stop material (5)    Inner jacket (6)    Aramid fiber reinforcing member (7)    Outer jacket (8)
NOVELTY - The cable has optical fiber units and a power wire that are twisted around a center filling core. A layer of a polyethylene inner protecting sleeve is extruded to form a compact cable core structure after lapping a polyester film. Aramid fibers are twisted at an outerside of the inner protecting sleeve. A layer of a polyethylene middle protecting sleeve is extruded at an outerside of a cable core twisted with the fibers to form a tensile component layer. An alloy wire lightning leakage layer is weaved outside the middle protecting sleeve to extrude a polyethylene outer protecting sleeve.    USE - Mooring photoelectric compound cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has improved performance, weight, volume and transmission capacity, and processes reinforcing elements and twisting method such that repeatedly receiving and releasing fatigue life of the cable is increased to about 500 times from 200 times.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The alloy wire lightning leakage layer is a faraday cage-type lightning leakage layer weaved by copper-cadmium alloy wires.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a mooring photoelectric compound cable.
NOVELTY - The structure has a liquid flow separating plate (5) arranged in a middle part of an electric pile with a symmetric structure. Sub-electric piles (4), main flow collecting plates (3), multi-flow path insulating plates (2) and multi-flow path end plates (1) are arranged on a left side and a right side of the electric pile in sequence. The insulating plates are made of abrasion-resistant electric insulating materials e.g. PVC. The multi-flow path end plates are made from metal e.g. steel plate, with high mechanical strength. Thickness of the multi-flow path end plates is about 1 cm to 8 cm.    USE - Double-power liquid flow battery electric pile structure for a pump.    ADVANTAGE - The sub-electric pile is provided with an independent electrolyte circulation system with an independent inlet liquid and outlet liquid, so that length of a flow path of electrolyte in the electric pile is reduced to half, thus reducing flow resistance of the electrolyte, decreasing power consumption of a pump and reducing potential difference of the electrolyte in the flow path and polarization and energy loss of the batteries. The structure multiplies number of single batteries in the electric pile when power is doubled without reducing energy efficiency of the liquid flow battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double-power liquid flow battery electric pile structure.    Multi-flow path end plates (1)    Multi-flow path insulating plates (2)    Main flow collecting plates (3)    Sub-electric piles (4)    Liquid flow separating plate (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrical core arranged in a battery shell and provided with a wound positive pole sheet, a negative pole sheet and a diaphragm separating the positive pole sheet and the negative pole sheet. A hydrotropic material is arranged at a center part of the electrical core. The hydrotropic material is used for manufacturing the diaphragm, where material is polypropylene/nylon materials subjected by activated hydrophilic treatment.    USE - Secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves liquid protecting performance of the electrical core, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a secondary battery in partial section.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body and a battery module that are detachably connected with each other by a fastening mechanism. The fastening mechanism comprises a tongue structure i.e. plastic forming piece, a button structure and a bayonet structure. The button structure comprises an elastic piece and a displacement pushing and pressing part. The tongue structure is provided with an elastic deformation part. The bayonet structure is arranged on the box body. The tongue structure is arranged on the battery module.    USE - Power supply box for dismantling a battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The box can dismantle the box body and the battery module, and has better quality. The box reduces maintenance cost and production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a power supply box for dismantling a battery module.
NOVELTY - The bar has a bar part whose cross section is formed in rectangular shape and thickness is less than that of a solar battery component (2). The bar part is formed by laminating and pasting two layers of rubber gel plates. Width of a bar body is 50-60 mm.    USE - Pad bar for laminating a solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The bar has uniform force at parts of the component during lamination so as to avoid debonding, bubbling and battery sheet displacement effect and prevent the component from being damaged. The bar has high yield and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a pad bar.    Solar battery component (2)
NOVELTY - The container (100) has an enclosure portion (110) and an opening portion (111) which is more slender than the enclosure portion. Each of the enclosure portion and the opening portion includes an inner layer (101) consisting of a heat-fusible resin layer, and an outer layer (102) consisting of metal foil.    USE - Container for conveying non-aqueous electrolyte solution.    ADVANTAGE - Container can easily sealed, and non-aqueous electrolyte solution can be taken out from container little by little.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the container.    Container (100)    Inner layer (101)    Outer layer (102)    Enclosure portion (110)    Opening portion (111)
NOVELTY - A cladding material (1) comprises base material layer (11), first adhesive bond layer (12) which is provided in one surface of base material layer one by one, aluminum foil layer (13), corrosion prevention process layer (14), second adhesive bond layer containing polyurethane adhesive which is polyester polyol having hydrophobic unit originating in dimer fatty acid or its hydrogenated substance, isocyanate expansion material of polyester polyol and curing agent consisting of polyisocyanate compound, and sealant layer.    USE - Cladding material for lithium ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The cladding material is excellent in electrolyte solution tolerance and water vapor permeability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cladding material.    Cladding material (1)    Base material layer (11)    First adhesive bond layer (12)    Aluminum foil layer (13)    Corrosion prevention process layer (14)
NOVELTY - A filler composition contains copolymer obtained by copolymerizing alpha -olefin and ethylene-modified unsaturated silane compound as comonomer, alkoxy group-containing silane coupling agent and/or alkoxy group-containing silicone oligomer.    USE - Filler composition is used for filler for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The filler formed using the filler composition has excellent adhesiveness with respect to metal film, and physical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) filler; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen producing catalyst comprises titanium system even density mixed oxide, oxide of element chosen from sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, yttrium, lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, cerium, copper and zinc as catalyst component, and element chosen from nickel, platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium as other catalyst component.    USE - Hydrogen-producing catalyst used in hydrogen production (claimed) for fuel cells e.g. domestic polymer electrolyte fuel cell and solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has long term durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of hydrogen producing catalyst involving extrusion process; and    (2) hydrogen production involving reforming reaction from hydrocarbon type compound using hydrogen producing catalyst.
NOVELTY - The cell has a gasket i.e. film gasket (109), for physically and electrically separating a cup part (102) and a cup-shaped cover part (101). A negative electrode (111) and a positive electrode (112) are located in electric contact with planar bottom portions (103, 106) of the cover part and the cup part, respectively. A separator (110) i.e. pane, is provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The separator is positioned and formed in a housing such that the separator presses the gasket radially inwards into an inner side of the cover part.    USE - Button cell.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the separator enables complete and efficient disconnection of the positive and negative electrodes within the housing of the button cell. The button cell has optimized capacitance and a simple structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a button cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a button cell.    Cup-shaped cover part (101)    Cup part (102)    Planar bottom portions (103, 106)    Film gasket (109)    Separator (110)    Negative electrode (111)    Positive electrode (112)
NOVELTY - The fluid container (1) has a fluid accumulator (3) made of a casing (2), where the fluid accumulator is extracted from a transportation or bearing position into a fluid removal position. A locking device is provided for locking the fluid accumulator at the casing in the liquid removal position. The casing is made of hard plastic or cardboard.    USE - Fluid container, particularly for liquid beverage.    ADVANTAGE - The fluid container has a fluid accumulator made of a casing, where the fluid accumulator is extracted from transportation or bearing position into a fluid removal position, and hence ensures simply and economically producible fluid container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a fluid container.    Fluid container (1)    Casing (2)    Fluid accumulator (3)    Liquid (4)    Outlet valve (5)
NOVELTY - The solar module supporting module has a holding surface (1) for a part of a solar module (2) and multiple connecting units (6,7), through which the solar module supporting module is connected with further identical solar module supporting modules in the longitudinal and lateral direction. The solar module supporting module, together with further identical solar module supporting modules, forms a continuous holding area for holding a solar module, by the holding surfaces arranged in a row. The solar module supporting module is made of plastic.    USE - Solar module supporting module for use in solar module supporting structure of a solar plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar module supporting module, together with further identical solar module supporting modules, forms a continuous holding area for holding a solar module, by the holding surfaces arranged in a row, and hence ensures simple installation and fast assembly and disassembly of the solar module supporting module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar plant with a photovoltaic film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar module supporting module.    Holding surface (1)    Solar module (2)    Connecting units (6,7)    Side wall (9)    Front side (10)
NOVELTY - The appliance has small unit hung around the dog's neck. The specially designed sensing pillars attached to the small unit, are connected to battery contained in small unit. The sensing pillars are especially designed small threaded metal rods with a plastic molding round the rod, so that the user is enabled to tighten the probes without any special tools.    USE - Appliance for controlling dogs from nuisance barking.    ADVANTAGE - A lightweight and reliable appliance for controlling dogs from nuisance barking can be provided. The service life of the battery can be improved. The weight of the battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the collar strap and small unit hung around the dog.
NOVELTY - The laminated type cell (10) has a laminate-film exterior body (40) provided with a metal laminate film (41) of two sheets. A peripheral part of the laminate film exterior body is in a heat-sealed state. A positive electrode external terminal (21) and a negative electrode external terminal are drawn outside from the peripheral part of the laminate-film exterior body. A part of a heat sealing part (40a) arranged in the peripheral part of the laminate-film exterior body is covered with resin for reinforcement.    USE - Laminated type cell i.e. laminated type lithium ion secondary battery, for power supply of an electronic device and automotive application.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated type cell prevents damage of the heat sealing part, deterioration of the battery and leaking out of the electrolyte solution by opening of the heat sealing part, thus ensuring management of charging/discharging and safety in the battery vicinity. The laminated type cell has high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a laminated type cell.    Laminated type cell (10)    Positive electrode external terminal (21)    Laminate-film exterior body (40)    Heat sealing part (40a)    Metal laminate film (41)
NOVELTY - The sheet (1) has a sealing member (20) clamping a photovoltaic device and an element. A thread-like object (10) is provided such that the sealing member is sewn along multiple sides, and penetrated into front and back sides of the sheet. A layer with metal foil, paper or fabric is provided in a surface of the solar cell sheet and sewn on the sealing member by the thread-like object. The solar cell sheet is installed using adhesive agent such as epoxy adhesive, urethane type adhesive agent and silicone type adhesive agent.    USE - Planar solar cell sheet for installing in a to-be-adhered body i.e. wall of a building (all claimed), for photovoltaic power generation. Can also be used for an upper surface and a roof top surface of the building.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet maintains quality of the to-be adhered body, improves adhesive strength of the solar cell sheet and the to-be-adhered body, and has simple structure. The installation fixation of the solar cell sheet is carried out easily and reliably in any environments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The adhesive agent is also selected from a group consisting of rubber adhesive, a vinyl ester type adhesive agent, polyester type-adhesive, a polymer cement-type adhesive agent, an acrylic type adhesive agent, a polyolefin-type adhesive agent, and a resin mortar. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a sheet of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a planar solar cell sheet. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Planar solar cell sheet (1)    Thread-like object (10)    Sealing member (20)
NOVELTY - The fixture has a supporting part arranged on a machine platform. A depression is arranged on an upper surface of the supporting part. Multiple locating blocks are arranged on a periphery of the depression. A battery to be pressed is arranged on the depression. One locating block limits the battery in the depression. A shell to be pressed is arranged on the battery. The locating blocks limit the shell at an upper side of the battery. A controller controls a motor to drive a cylinder to press in the shell and the battery according to a user input.    USE - Fixture for pressing in battery and shell.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture avoids error during a pressing process and avoids the battery from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixture for pressing in battery and shell.
NOVELTY - The tank has multiple mounting holes formed on a bucket bottom on one end, and formed in intervals in vertical direction, and a connecting tube arranged in a through-hole of screw threads along axial direction, where the through-hole includes a wall with an inner thread. A measuring terminal of a water level sensor is connected with the through-hole of the connecting tube via thread via each mounting hole, where the measuring terminal is made of conductive material. The connecting tube is made of teflon.    USE - Water tank for a solar water heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for measuring water level in a water tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a water tank for a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The cell has a lower electrode (10), a light absorption material layer (20) manufactured on the lower electrode, where a one-dimensional strip structure or a two-dimensional column structure of period and depth in different micron sizes are manufactured on the material layer. An oxide insulation layer (30) is formed by oxidizing the material layer by a chemical method. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) thin film layer (40) is deposited on the insulation layer. An upper image electrode (50) is manufactured on the TCO thin film layer. A nanoparticle (60) is placed on the thin film layer.    USE - Semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has high conversion efficiency, and improves the optical absorption ability and the current carrier extraction ability of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanoparticle is placed in polydimethylsiloxane. The nanoparticle such as metal such as Silver or gold, and the insulator is Aluminum Oxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor junction solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lower electrode (10)    Light absorption material layer (20)    Oxide insulation layer (30)    Transparent conductive oxide thin film layer (40)    Upper image electrode (50)    Nanoparticle (60)
NOVELTY - The diachylon formula for positive plate of lead-acid battery has lead powder having 94-98%, tetratomic base having 1-3%, cobaltous sulfate having 0.1-1%, magnesium sulfate having 0.3-25% and polyester fiber having 0.07-0.09%.    USE - Diachylon formula for positive plate of lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solidification time of positive plate of lead-acid battery can be shortened drastically, hence the energy consumption of lead-acid battery can be reduced and the service life of battery can be extended.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method for positive plate of lead-acid battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting a heating template corresponding to a battery structure on a thermal sealing machine. A position of the template and fusing amount is adjusted. A semi-finished ABS battery shell cover to be thermally sealed is placed on a thermal sealing machine, and the cover is automatically picked by the thermal sealing machine. A sealing part of the cover on the heating template is heated. The cover and a groove of a battery shell are pressed in a place after reaching the thermal fusing time, and sealing of the cover is finished.    USE - Method for thermally sealing an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) shell cover of a telecom battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables sealing the battery shell cover with better quality of battery seal and high producing efficiency while protecting the environment.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing waterproof carbon paper and sputtering nickel catalyst layer onto the carbon paper. The aligned carbon nanotubes are prepared using a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process. The platinum or platinum-ruthenium nanoparticles are sputtered onto the aligned nanotubes to form electrodes. The plasma-polymerized proton exchange membrane is deposited on the surface of the electrodes. Two plasma-polymerized proton exchange membranes are combined with electrodes by cold pressing to form membrane electrode of ultrathin proton exchange membrane fuel cell.    USE - Method for preparing membrane electrode of ultra-thin proton exchange membrane fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The plasma-polymerized proton exchange membrane is ultrathin in structure so as to improve the utilization ratio of catalyst, reduce the contact resistance between membrane and electrode, and shorten the proton conduction path. The performance of fuel cell is improved. The self-humidifying function of the cell is achieved and the production cost of fuel cell is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the membrane electrode of ultra-thin proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a refrigerator provided with a cool air outlet that is connected to a cooling battery box body with a battery module via a cool air transport pipe and connected to an inner side of the refrigerator from the cooling battery box body via a cycle return pipe. The battery module is provided with a temperature sensor, which detects high temperature and forms a cycle refrigerating cold starting signal.    USE - Large-capacity battery pack low consumption cool air cycle refrigerating automatic control system for high current, high capacity power and energy-storage polymer lithium ion large-capacity battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerator is used for cooling the battery pack connected by multiple battery strings in parallel manner, so that the radiating efficiency of the battery pack core is high, energy consumption power is low, sealing performance is better, and time sequence realizes stable cycle cooling. The system avoids the potential safety hazard dead angle of traditional cooling process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a large-capacity battery pack low consumption cool air cycle refrigerating automatic control system.
NOVELTY - The generator has two energy absorption plates completely mixed with wall carbon nanotube and resin. Oil ink is printed on a square-shaped flat plate, and is electrically connected to four electrodes of the flat plate. The four electrodes are electrically connected to the two energy absorption plates and two poles of an infinite resonance bin. A capacitor battery is electrically connected to a dielectric loop. Electric energy is stored in the capacitor battery by a dielectric rule of the dielectric loop.    USE - Solid capacitor generator.    ADVANTAGE - The nuclear waste can be reused to generate power, thus solving problem of storing nuclear waste safely. The generator contributes to environmental protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solid capacitor generator.
NOVELTY - The system has a polycarbonate plate i.e. bracket, electrically connected to four electrodes on a flat plate. An infinite resonance cabin is placed on a generic exchange-type controller. An end of a high-frequency transformer is electrically connected to electrode regenerated electricity input ends of a solid-state inductance generator. Capacitor batteries are fixed at power input end of the generic exchange-type controller, and electrically connected to an output end of a high-frequency rectifier filter.    USE - Solid-state inducer generator system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be coupled by entering into the solid-state inductance generator relative to regenerated electricity and continuously generated electric flux when the load operates and utilizes electricity, so that the load obtains a long-time power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solid-state inducer generator system.
NOVELTY - The stud has a solar panel (100) for converting solar energy into electric power. LEDs are arranged in a lighting-emitting part (200). A storage battery stores the electric power of the solar panel. A screw (421) is arranged in wheel contact units (420a, 420b). A projection part (411) is formed at a surface part of a perimeter wall part (410) of a raised pavement marking part (400). A sealing ring (500) is formed in the projection part. The wheel contact units are installed in a recess groove portion. A support part (611) supports the projection part.    USE - Solar cell integrated road stud.    ADVANTAGE - The stud reduces replacement time of the storage battery in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell integrated road stud.    Solar panel (100)    Lighting-emitting part (200)    Raised pavement marking part (400)    Perimeter wall part (410)    Projection part (411)    Wheel contact units (420a, 420b)    Screw (421)    Sealing ring (500)    Support part (611)
NOVELTY - The clip has an alarm sleeve body provided with a left half sleeve body and a right half sleeve body that are made of rubber. An outer wall of the left half sleeve body or right half sleeve body is provided with a battery, an electronic chip, a LED and a buzzer. A left handle of the left half sleeve body and a right handle of the right half sleeve body are connected by a locating device. A photoelectric sensor, the LED and the buzzer are connected with the electronic chip that is connected with the battery.    USE - Infusion alarm clip.    ADVANTAGE - The clip is simple in structure, easy to control, convenient to use and environmental-friendly, has accurate alarm function. The clip conserves medicinal liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an infusion alarm clip.
NOVELTY - The adjuster has a plastic body whose two side faces are provided with chutes. Two fixed shafts of a roller are located on the chutes. The plastic body is provided with an electric heater that is connected with a battery by a circuit.    USE - Liquid dropping speed adjuster for use by a patient.    ADVANTAGE - The adjuster is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The battery charges the heater, so that the heater can preheat liquid medicine in a transfusion pipe, thus improving comfort level of a patient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a liquid dropping speed adjuster.
NOVELTY - III-V solar cell structure comprises a substrate, a first-type amorphous silicon layer arranged on the substrate, a natural amorphous silicon layer arranged on the first-type amorphous silicon layer, a second-type amorphous silicon layer arranged on the natural amorphous silicon layer, and a III-V polycrystalline semiconductor layer arranged on the second-type amorphous silicon layer.    USE - Used as a III-V solar cell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The device: comprises the amorphous silicon layer, which has crystal lattice, forms III-V polycrystalline semiconductor layer on the amorphous silicon layer; has direct energy gap, hence the amorphous silicon and III-V material can simultaneously implement the light energy conversion, which effectively improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the III-V solar cell structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of III-V solar cell structure.
NOVELTY - The battery has a type semi-conductive layer arranged on a transparent conductive layer. An essential semi-conductive layer is arranged on the semi-conductive layer. Another type semi-conductive layer is arranged on the essential semi-conductive layer. Another transparent conductive layer is arranged on the latter type semi-conductive layer. An outer transparent base board is arranged on the latter transparent conductive layer. A titanium dioxide photo catalyst layer is formed at a surface of the outer transparent base board in a coating manner.    USE - Coating type solar battery for use as a wallboard in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The titanium dioxide photo catalyst layer of the battery is made in a coating manner, and can be produced in a large area. The battery is simple to process and inexpensive. The titanium dioxide photo catalyst layer can resolve the impurities and dirt in water by the redox reaction after being illuminated with light source. The battery can improve automatic cleaning effect using the additional sprinkler. The sprinkler can automatically spray water to wash away the impurities and the dirt.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material of the inner transparent base board is made of glass, quartz, transparent plastic, sapphire base board and transparent pliable material. The two type semi-conductive layers are a transparent P-type semiconductor and a transparent N-type semiconductor, where the P-type semiconductor is made one of the transparent conductive oxides materials that are copper aluminum oxide, copper gallium oxide, copper scandium oxide, copper chromium oxide, copper indium oxide, copper yttrium oxide, and silver indium oxide and the N-type semiconductor is made of one of the transparent conductive oxides materials that are zinc oxide, tin oxide, indium zinc oxide and indium tin oxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a coating type solar battery.
NOVELTY - The plate has an integral structure formed as an insulation plastic integer provided with an isolating block, an insulation expanding work surface i.e. upward part, a mounting groove and a limiting block, where the plate is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) insulation materials. A front end of the insulation expanding work surface is provided with the isolating block. The mounting groove is arranged at a back part of the insulation expanding work surface. The isolating block is connected with a limiting block structure of another plate in a matching manner.    USE - Accumulator insulation supporting plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is inexpensive, simple in structure and convenient to install and utilize. The plate has better insulation performance, and can reduce accumulator installing difficulty.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an accumulator insulation supporting plate.
NOVELTY - Fluorinated solar cell back film with high weather resistance and cohesiveness, comprises a fluorinated resin polymer layer with high light transmission, a substrate and a polyolefin bonding layer. A macromolecular bonding agent layer is arranged between the fluorinated resin polymer layer with high light transmission and the substrate. The macromolecular bonding agent layer is arranged between the substrate and polyolefin bonding layer. The fluorinated siloxane film-forming layers are arranged on two sides of the fluorinated resin polymer layer with high light transmission.    USE - Used as a fluorinated solar cell back film.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back film: is integrated with the polyolefin bonding layer to be convenient for bonding with ethylene vinyl acetate; and has simple and convenient manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the fluorinated solar cell back film.
NOVELTY - The module has a wind inlet (2) comprising two incline planes, where size of an outward opening of the inlet is large, and size of port accessing to a wind collecting way (3) is small. A segment of a guide plate extends to the wind collecting way. A normal line on a face of the guide plate is obliquely upward with respect to a wall of the module. Molecules or micro particles are popped upwardly into the wind collecting way when the molecules or micro particles of airflow collide the guide plate. Generators (5) are provided in the wind collecting way.    USE - Wind power generation building wallboard module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has simple structure, low production cost and easy maintenance, and increases energy-saving coefficient of the energy-saving building. The module has function of absorbing city noise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing wind power generation building wallboard module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power generation building wallboard module.    Module bracket (1)    Wind inlet (2)    Wind collecting way (3)    Insulation plate (4)    Generators (5)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a solar panel (2) provided with a panel support (3), where a space (7) is formed between the solar panel and the panel support. The solar panel comprises a container wall (4), where a main surface is provided adjacent to a horizontal surface of the container wall. The main surface and the horizontal surface are located parallel to each other. An end of the panel support is provided with an inlet channel (8) and an outlet channel (9). Support elements (20) are provided with a fixation unit.    USE - System for generating electricity from solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The end of the panel holder is provided with the inlet channel and the outlet channel, thus ensuring better thermal regulation of the solar panel and increasing the efficiency of the solar panel. The panel support is provided with a rib, thus increasing stiffness of the solar panel and protecting the panel from breaking and damaging.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar panel holding a plastic covers that are selected from the group of Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene (PE), PVC, polyamide (PA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and fiber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a system for generating electricity from solar radiation.    Electricity generating device (1)    Solar panel (2)    Panel support (3)    Container wall (4)    Space (7)    Inlet channel (8)    Outlet channel (9)    Support elements (20)
NOVELTY - The cartridge (20) has a cartridge housing (21) of the cylinder shape, and a front end part (21a) for detachably fixing of a battery vaporizer in which the heating element is provided. A taper inclined plane part (21b) is formed in the housing. A discharge hole (21c) is connected to the internal space of the body housing.    USE - Cartridge for electronic cigarette.    ADVANTAGE - The cartridge has a cartridge housing of the cylinder shape, and a front end part for detachably fixing of a battery vaporizer in which the heating element is provided, where a taper inclined plane part is formed in the housing, and thus ensures a simple and improved cartridge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cartridge.    Cartridge (20)    Cartridge housing (21)    Front end part (21a)    Taper inclined plane part (21b)    Discharge hole (21c)
NOVELTY - Solar battery comprises conductive glass, oxide film, electrolyte, counter electrode, and graphene interface layer formed between conductive glass and oxide film.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The graphene interface layer has high conductivity and proper energy band structure. It effectively prevents contact between electrolyte and conductive glass, reduces compound rate of photo-electron and electrolyte, inhibits opposite reaction, and improves photoelectric property of battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of solar battery with graphene interface layer by dissolving oxidized graphite into organic solvent and ultrasonically processing to form suspension; spraying oxidized graphite suspension on conductive glass; reducing oxidized graphite on conductive glass into graphene in presence of reduction or inert atmosphere to obtain graphene interface layer on conductive glass; putting oxide nano crystal powder, polyethylene glycol and deionized water into grinding pot and grinding to obtain oxide slurry; coating oxide slurry on conductive glass with graphene interface layer and sintering to obtain porous oxide film; soaking conductive glass with graphene interface layer and porous oxide film into photosensitizer solution to obtain optical anode; and encapsulating optical anode, graphene interface layer, conductive glass, electrolyte and counter electrode to form solar battery with graphene interface layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of solar battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a photosensitive layer arranged on a photo reflective electrode. A transparent electrode is arranged on the photosensitive layer. An up conversion structure is arranged on the transparent electrode. A transparent insulation layer is located between the transparent electrode and the up conversion structure. The up conversion structure is provided with an up conversion material with an up conversion function for a spectrum.    USE - Organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves photoelectric conversion performance due to the up conversion structure. The battery ensures electrically relative independence of the up conversion layer and the solar battery due to the transparent insulation layer, avoids the negative influence brought to the photoelectric conversion of the battery by a conversion material and enhances electrical property of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of an organic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an organic solar battery.
NOVELTY - Sealing device between upper and lower biogas pools including water sealing tank (3) located above sealing edge of upper (1) and lower pool (2), comprises dismountable baffle (4) connected to upper pool which is mounted above water sealing tank, and baffle covers opening of water sealing tank, and provided with glass plate used to observe water level in water sealing tank.    USE - As sealing device for connecting component of biogas pool.    ADVANTAGE - A baffle fixed to upper pool is mounted above water sealing tank and baffle covers opening of water sealing tank, such that after the tank is filled with water, even though both upper and lower pools are buried underground, soil will be unable to enter into tank under blocking action of baffle. Thus soil will not suck water from water sealing tank, and it will not cause sealing failure of water sealing tank. The baffle is dismountable to facilitate filling water, and also the glass plate is mounted on baffle and it is convenient to observe water level change in the water sealing tank. The pool has good sealing performance, makes material charge and discharge simple and manage easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows structural schematic diagram of biogas pool.    Upper pool (1)    Lower pool (2)    Water sealing tank (3)    Baffle (4)
NOVELTY - The clustered pipelines comprise parabolic reflector (100) for concentrating solar light. The reflector comprises light source, which is installed in a securing jig. The securing jig is fixed on the reflector, which has an absorber (200) containing central part central part.    USE - Clustered pipelines for concentrating solar light energy.    ADVANTAGE - The clustered pipelines enable to concentrate solar light energy efficiently and are easy to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a clustered pipeline.    Reflector (100)    Absorber (200)
NOVELTY - The device has a frame for supporting an undetermined gluing blade. The frame is located on a covering side of the undetermined gluing blade and provided with a slideway consistent. The frame is provided with a rubber scrapper and a rubber plate. An opposite side of the covering side is in an arc structure. A slider of the frame is connected with the rubber scrapper in a sliding manner. A mold closing gluing device is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting thickness of glue. A connecting piece fixes the slider on a sliding groove.    USE - Mold closing gluing device for a wind generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The device evenly conducts gluing operation to the covering side, improves gluing efficiency and adjusts thickness of top and bottom of a colloid according to requirements of different bonding site.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mold closing gluing device for a wind generator blade.
NOVELTY - This invention provides a solar cell module, a solar cell panel, a method of manufacturing the solar cell module and a method of manufacturing the solar cell panel , which are capable of suppressing the extension and contraction of EVA and suppressing the intrusion of moisture into the solar cell module. The invention is characterized in that it is equipped with and composed of a light-transmissive substrate (11A) and a back substrate (11B) and a photovoltaic conversion layer sandwiched between the light-transmissive substrate (11A) and the back substrate (11B); an inner sealing part (26A) between the light-transmissive substrate (11A) and the back substrate (11B) and disposed in such a manner that it surrounds the circumferences of the light-transmissive substrate (11A) and the back substrate (11B); a gap (26C) formed at a part of the inner sealing part (26A) so as to make the area equipped with a filling part is connected with the external part; the filling part located at the area surrounded by the light-transmissive substrate (11A), the back substrate (11B), and the inner sealing part(26A), and an outer sealing part covering the gap (26C).
NOVELTY - Preparation of transparent polyaniline electrode in dye-sensitized solar cell comprises preparing solution comprising aniline monomer and protonic acid, with concentration of aniline monomer at 0.02-0.5mol/L and protonic acid at 0.1-2mol/L; adding oxidant to solution, at molar ratio of oxidant to aniline monomer of 0.25-4; soaking clean conductive substrate in solution, reacting for 1-10 hours at 0-25 degrees C, taking out conductive substrate and cleaning with deionized water; and drying conductive substrate and polyaniline film.    USE - Method for preparing transparent polyaniline electrode in dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, low cost and suitable for industrial production. The polyaniline film has high light transparency, high conductivity and catalyzing effect equal to platinum. The method can be used for preparing the transparent dye-sensitized solar cell with low preparation cost, high conversion efficiency and capability of incoming light from both surfaces.
NOVELTY - The PVT component has a flow channel that is fixed below a photovoltaic power generator. An outer portion of flow channel is sleeved with energy storage element. A cavity is formed between energy storage element and flow chamber, in which phase change material is filled. The sleeved joint of energy storage element and flow channel is connected hermetically through an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) sealing ring. The hollow portions of energy storage element are filled with solid-liquid phase change material.    USE - PVT component for building.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic power generator is kept at low temperature when the phase change material absorbs the heat energy during the power generation process by exchanging heat with the solid-liquid phase change material using the medium. The building energy consumption is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the PVT component. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar battery component has regulating pad (1) that is arranged on the lower end surface of the four corners of a frame bracket (2) and roller shaft (3). The flute is arranged on the upper portion of the frame bracket. A tool box (5) is arranged on the left and right sides surface of the frame bracket. A rubber sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outermost layer of the roller shaft.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar battery component used for washing table.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of crystalline silicon solar battery component can be simplified. The reliability, security and working efficiency of the crystalline silicon solar battery component can be improved. Since the battery component is moved conveniently, the labor effort of crystalline silicon solar battery component can be reduced. Since the tool box satisfies the operation of the operators, the operability of crystalline silicon solar battery component can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the crystalline silicon solar battery component.    Regulating pad (1)    Frame bracket (2)    Roller shaft (3)    Rubber sleeve (4)    Tool box (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly tool has a tool that includes a base and a fixed block that is fixed to the side of the base and a baffle block is fixed to the other side. The guide blocks are arranged between the fixed block and baffle block. A locating element for locating the propelling length of a metal guide pipe is arranged between the guide blocks. A nylon sleeve is arranged on the baffle block. The metal guide pipe is connected to the handle on fixed block through a connecting element. The terminal is inserted in the hollow rod with fixed paw clamps.    USE - Assembly tool for terminal component and shell of photovoltaic cell terminal assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The work efficiency and the product quality of the assembly tool are improved. The use of lubricant is removed. So that the fire hazard hidden trouble is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the assembly tool.
NOVELTY - The device has a metal conductor (6) that is coated on portion of conductive screw (7) which is extended-out of cylindrical plastic case (1). The inner space of cylindrical plastic case is divided into three battery jars (2) for installing battery. The cylindrical plastic case is provided with three metal blocks (4) with retainer springs (3) which are corresponding to three battery jars. The portion of metal block is extended-out of cylindrical plastic case and tightly pressed on outer bottom of cylindrical plastic case.    USE - Dry battery conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity of battery can be adjusted optionally. The dry battery conversion device can be used conveniently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of dry battery conversion device.    Cylindrical plastic case (1)    Battery jars (2)    Retainer springs (3)    Metal blocks (4)    Metal conductor (6)
NOVELTY - The solar sync-geothermal source heat pump system has a heat pump (11) for diversifying the circulation direction of a refrigerant to four-way valve, where a solar collector (13) is provided for heat-collecting the solar energy in daytime. A water heater tank (15) stores the warm water produced in a water boiling heat exchanger (14), where the solar collector uses an unglassed polymer solar collector without a glass interception film.    USE - Solar sync-geothermal source heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar sync-geothermal source heat pump system has a heat pump for diversifying the circulation direction of a refrigerant to four-way valve, where a solar collector is provided for heat-collecting the solar energy in daytime, and hence ensures increasing the drive efficiency of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control method for a solar sync-geothermal source heat pump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar sync-geothermal source heat pump system.    Controller (6)    Heat pump (11)    Solar collector (13)    Water boiling heat exchanger (14)    Water heater tank (15)
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte comprises lithium salt, organic solvent, and fluorine-containing ethylene oxide compound as surfactant. The content of surfactant is 0.01-20 %mass, preferably 0.6-10 %mass, with respect to total mass of lithium salt and organic solvent.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte provides lithium ion battery with improved electrolyte-retention property, charging and discharging capacity, cycle characteristics, and high-temperature safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonaqueous electrolyte comprises lithium salt, organic solvent and surfactant. The surfactant is a fluorine-containing ethylene oxide compound of formula: F(CF2CF2)m(CH2CH2O)nR. The content of surfactant is 0.01-20 %mass, preferably 0.6-10 %mass with respect to total mass of lithium salt and organic solvent.    R=H, linear or branched 1-20C alkyl, linear or branched 2-20C aryl, or linear or branched 6-20C heteroaryl, in which H is substituted by fluoro;    m=0-8;    n=0-8;and    m+n=2-12.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium ion battery, which has positive electrode, negative electrode and separator located between positive electrode and negative electrode.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (2) attached with a top part of a pole (1) by a fastening member (6) for collecting solar energy in form of light or heat. A strip is attached along two directions of the panel. An extending pin (4) is attached with bird repellents that are attached with the top part of the solar panel. The bird repellents are provided with protrusions, and are made of a stainless material or plastic material.    USE - Device for converting solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The bird repellents are mounted at or near the top part of the panel and comprise extending pins, thus avoiding the tendency to sit on the panel. The device is easy to manufacture in inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a device for converting solar energy into electrical energy.    Pole (1)    Solar panel (2)    Extending pin (4)    Fastening member (6)
NOVELTY - The structure has transparent electrode (101) formed on surface of flexible printed circuit board (100). An electron transport layer (102) for collecting charge is formed on surface of transparent electrode. A light absorption layer (103) consisting of polymer composite structure is formed on surface of electron transport layer. The transparent electrode (104) is formed on surface of light absorption layer. A grid electrode (105) connects in parallel between lower and upper organic solar cells which are formed on surface of transparent electrode.    USE - Structure of organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the moving distance of the electric charge is reduced, the loss of the electric charge during the transfer of the electric charge to the electrode is suppressed. The efficiency and lifetime of organic solar cell are increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the structure of organic solar cell.    Flexible printed circuit board (100)    Transparent electrodes (101,104)    Electron transparent layer (102)    Light absorption layer (103)    Grid electrode (105)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming diffusion stopping film (110) made of bridged precursor including organo-substituted silicic acid ester or silsesquioxane, and porogen containing silicon oxide on silicon wafer (100). The air gap (120) is formed on diffusion stopping film by thermally processing silicon wafer with diffusion stopping film. The doping materials are diffused, if air gap is formed. The high density doping region (140) and low density doping region (150) are formed on the region without and with the diffusion stopping film. is removed.    USE - Method for forming selective emitter used during fabrication of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The emitter can be formed selectively with the diffusion stopping film, such that the solar cell can be manufactured at reduced cost, and the yield of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view illustrating the formation of emitter.    Silicon wafer (100)    Diffusion stopper film (110)    Air gap (120)    High density doping region (140)    Low density doping region (150)
NOVELTY - The battery has a porous film (1) formed at top side of a folding cell (2).    USE - Lithium rechargeable battery for an electro mobile.    ADVANTAGE - The battery supplies electrolyte to the folding cell in an effective manner, and is durable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium rechargeable battery assembling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a lithium rechargeable battery.    Porous film (1)    Folding cell (2)
NOVELTY - The cell has front electrode that is formed on buffer layer, and back contact electrode that is formed on substrate. The mask patterns are formed on back contact electrode, and are comprised of penetration hole and gap. The buffer layer is formed on the light absorption layer, and is formed into height lower than mask patterns. Second penetration hole is formed with the removal of the first mask pattern and is formed on the light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is formed into height lower than that of mask patterns.    USE - Solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mask patterns are formed on the back contact electrode before the formation of the CIGS light absorption layer. The front electrode is directly connected with the back contact electrode as the front electrode is formed in the penetration hole which is formed on removing the first mask pattern and hence the contact property of the solar cell is improved. Since the light absorption layer is formed through the electro-plating process that results in low temperature, a flexible substrate is used and hence the size of the solar cell is reduced with less weight. The separate scribing process is neglected as the second and the third penetration holes are formed with the second and the third mask patterns. The pattern dispersion of the scribing process is prevented and hence the electrical characteristic of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the manufacturing method of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has a top buffer element which is formed on a lower side of a transparent substrate. A solar cell is formed on a lower side of the top buffer element. A lower shock absorber is formed on a lower side of the solar cell. A lower sheet is formed on a lower side of the lower shock absorber. A sunlight reflection layer is provided to reflect sunlight to the solar cell. A polyvinyl fluoride film (PVF) is coated on both sides of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film.    USE - Solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the sunlight reflection layer is provided to reflect sunlight to the solar cell, the generation efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar power generation module.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a rear electrode layer, a light absorbing layer, a buffer layer, a high resistance buffer layer, and a frontal electrode layer. A protective layer is formed on the frontal electrode layer and provided with a pair of protective layer portions.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The protective layer is arranged with a polymer layer and a ceramic layer on a substrate, thereby moisture from being penetrated into the solar battery cell is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic cell (200) formed on a substrate (100), to convert the light into electricity. A protective layer (300) is formed on the photovoltaic cell, while another protective layer (400) is formed on protective layer (300). The protective layer (300) is made of the same materials as the substrate. A side protecting element (500) is provided contacting the side of substrate.    USE - Photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - As the side of substrate is protected, the durability of the photovoltaic device is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view explaining the manufacturing process of photovoltaic device.    Substrate (100)    Photovoltaic cell (200)    Protective layers (300,400)    Side protecting element (500)
NOVELTY - Producing biomass charcoal product, comprises: (i) taking bamboo charcoal, wood charcoal, grass charcoal or activated charcoal as raw materials; (ii) crushing the raw materials by using crusher and sieving to obtain charcoal powder; (iii) adding thermosetting bonding agent to charcoal powder and uniformly agitating; (iv) adding charcoal powder into a hydraulic molding machine; (v) introducing the charcoal powder into a high-temperature furnace, heating and molding, and removing sulfide and heavy metals; and (vi) coarse sieving to remove dust and indefinite form grains, checking and packaging.    USE - The method is useful for producing biomass charcoal product.    ADVANTAGE - The biomass charcoal product has fine rod shape, good specific surface area, good adsorption and health-care functions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing biomass charcoal product, comprises: (i) taking bamboo charcoal, wood charcoal, grass charcoal or activated charcoal as raw materials; (ii) crushing the raw materials by using a crusher and sieving by a sieve of 200 meshes to obtain charcoal powder; (iii) adding thermosetting bonding agent to the charcoal powder and uniformly agitating; (iv) adding charcoal powder into a hydraulic molding machine (250 tons) for molding, and then cooling and drying; (v) introducing the charcoal powder into a high-temperature furnace, heating and molding at 800-1000 degrees C for more than 24 hours, and removing sulfide and heavy metals; and (vi) coarse sieving to remove dust and indefinite form grains, checking and packaging.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has back contact electrode which is arranged on a substrate. A light absorption layer is arranged on the back contact electrode. A buffer layer is arranged on the light absorption layer. A front electrode is arranged on the buffer layer. A transparent resin layer is arranged on the front electrode. A Peltier layer made of copper-alumina, titanium-alumina and aluminum-silica is arranged on the transparent resin layer.    USE - Copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent resin layer is arranged on front electrode, and Peltier layer is arranged on transparent resin layer, so that the snow piled up on the solar panel can be melted easily. Hence, the efficiency of the solar cell can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating the process of manufacturing solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has electricity connecting modules connected to proton exchange membrane fuel cells, a voltage regulator, a battery and an inverter control system. A complementary subsystem is stored with hydrogen. A power subsystem is provided with a metal hydride storage unit, hydrogen tanks, carbon nanotubes and storage systems. A natural gas reforming subsystem converts a fuel into the hydrogen, where the fuel is coal, oil or nuclear. An electrolyte subsystem generates the hydrogen from an electrolyzer by using renewable energy such as wind energy and solar energy.    USE - Modular power generation system for use in a small sized network i.e. small town, and a large sized network i.e. residential building.    ADVANTAGE - The system is easy to install, and has high efficiency. The system prevents the proton exchange membrane fuel cells from being damaged by climatic changes, and avoids air pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The proton exchange membrane fuel cells are provided with a Matlab (RTM: Numerical computing environment and fourth-generation programming language) model and a Simulink (RTM: Multidomain simulation and model-based design of dynamic system platform) model. The fuel cells are made of Nafion (RTM: Sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a modular power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cell has a passive layer maintaining light transmission of soda lime silicate (SLS) glass substrates and maintaining electric resistance of a fluorine tin oxide (FTO) thin film, where the passive layer is made of bi borosilicate glass composition material or zinc. The thin-film form is laminated on the soda lime silicate (SLS) glass substrates with a grid type on a conductive silver wire and a patterned silver wire. A commercial paste mixer is utilized along with an organic part consisting of ethyl cellulose, and the conductive silver wire is protected from an electrolyte.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell (DDSC).    ADVANTAGE - The cell reduces high resistance of the fluorine tin oxide (FTO) thin film by using the silver wire, so that the enlargement and stability of the cell can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The plate (13) has a ventilation module that generates luminance energy of solar radiation (5). A semi-transparent translucent photovoltaic panel (1) comprises an external main light surface (4), where the panel is formed of amorphous silicon layer. A ceramic support (3) is connected to inner surface of the panel. A transparent connective material (2) is provided on the light surface. Semiconducting layers are provided with photovoltaic cells that comprise transparent aluminum and zinc oxide electrical contacts. A glass layer is provided between the contacts.    USE - Photovoltaic coating plate for facades of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is aesthetic in appearance and simple in structure, and achieves high optical transmission and better decorative effects. The plate saves the raw material and energy during manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent connective material is ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) resin. The ceramic support is made of porcelain and natural stone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a photovoltaic coating plate.    Semi-transparent translucent photovoltaic panel (1)    Transparent connective material (2)    Ceramic support (3)    External main light surface (4)    Solar radiation (5)    Photovoltaic coating plate (13)
NOVELTY - Device (I), comprises a first structure comprising glassy carbon, and at least 1000 discrete channels extending into the first structure, where the channels have a critical dimension (CD) of 5-70 nanometers, an aspect ratio (depth/CD) of at least 1 and an areal density of at least 10610/cm2.    USE - The device is useful as a battery, a photocatalytic device or an electrochemical capacitor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device promotes better wettability with aqueous solutions and results in less pulverization of the structure as a result of any volume change that arises during ion insertion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) making the devices (I) or (II) comprising: applying a block copolymer-containing solution over a substrate comprising glassy carbon, and allowing the block copolymer to self-assemble into at least two domains; forming an etch mask out of the block copolymer by selectively removing one of the domains; etching away portions of the substrate to form channels or ridges in it by using the etch mask to mask portions of the substrate; and removing the etch mask thus leaving a glassy carbon structure corresponding to the device (I) or (II) respectively; and    (2) a device (II) comprising: a first structure comprising glassy carbon and at least 1000 discrete ridges in it, where the ridges have a width of 5-70 nanometers, a height to width ratio of at least 1, a length to width ratio of at least 3 and a linear density of at least 105/cm, as measured along a line segment passing through the ridges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows how glassy carbon structures are incorporated into a battery.    Battery (510)    Glassy-carbon based nanostructures as electrodes (520, 530)    Electrolyte (540)
NOVELTY - The system has a pocket-shaped panel covering that is made of shade fabric and configured to cover a bent frame (6,7). The panel covering has several closed sides for adjoining the different layers of covering at an open side, such that the covering is pulled onto the frame via the open side to form a modular panel.    USE - Modular panel system used for protecting heat transfer, hail and wind current in application such as building construction, agricultural application, civil engineering application, industrial application e.g. off-shore oil and gas production application, and renewable energy system e.g. solar electric/photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The innovative, low-density, highly-insulating, light-weight modular panel can be formed by bent frame which is made of rigid or flexible material. Since the panel covering is made thin, low-density shade fabric, the capability of sufficiently stretching to surround the frame during the puling of covering can be ensured. The modular panel can be easily installed and removed. The durability of the modular panel can be improved. The cost of the modular panel can be reduced. The good solar-control and insulating qualities of modular panel can be realized. Thus the modular panel can be realized as a windbreak panel, a noise-reduction panel, an impact protection panel, a water-resistant panel, a fall protection panel, and a pollution-control panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for protecting structure with modular panel system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the bent frame of the modular panel system.    Bent frames (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a bulk fiber material layer on a mold (4). A flange element (2) is provided to overlap the bulk fiber material layer. The bulk fiber material layer is impregnated with a bulk resin. A composite material article is provided as a spar cap for a spar for a wind turbine blade. The flange element is held by multiple clamps (3).    USE - Method for manufacturing composite material article for use with automated deposition system.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves placing a bulk fiber material layer on a mold, where a flange element is provided to overlap the bulk fiber material layer, and thus ensures that manufacturing of composite material articles is improved with automated deposition system and small radius curvatures and ensures effective composite material article manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a part of apparatus for manufacturing an article.    Spar cap material (1)    Flange element (2)    Clamps (3)    Mold (4)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has bracket strips provided with multiple fastening holes. A bracket (6) is detachably connected with the bracket strips through fastening pieces. A soleplate (2), a left side plate (4), a rear plate (7), an ejector plate (9) and a right side plate (10) are detachably and fixedly arranged on the bracket. A door plate (1) is hinged with the left side plate or the right side plate. The door plate, the soleplate, the left side plate, the rear plate, the ejector plate and the right side plate are provided with an outer layer metal plate and an inner fire-resistant plate.    USE - Assembled multifunctional insulated cabinet for use in a communication battery cabinet, a food refrigerated cabinet and a cement sample storage cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet is convenient to transport, and reduces transporting cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an assembled multifunctional insulated cabinet.    Door plate (1)    Soleplate (2)    Left side plate (4)    Bracket (6)    Rear plate (7)    Ejector plate (9)    Right side plate (10)
NOVELTY - The floor has a passage (2) penetrating two sides of a floor part (1), where the floor part is made of a plastic material. Two ends of the passage are equipped with joints (3).    USE - Energy-saving type solar heat pump floor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an energy-saving type solar heat pump floor.    Floor part (1)    Passage (2)    Joints (3)
NOVELTY - The heated mold comprises an active surface (11) intended to be in contact with a fiber reinforced composite, where a core member (1) comprises a cell structure. One or more conduits are provided in the core member to form a path through the cell structure. One or more heating wires are arranged in the conduits. The conduits have tubing made of tubes and pipes.    USE - Heated mold for forming fiber reinforced composites, particularly for forming rotor blades of wind turbines (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heated mold comprises an active surface intended to be in contact with a fiber reinforced composite, where a core member comprises a cell structure, and one or more conduits are provided in the core member to form a path through the cell structure, and hence ensures that the mold is heated in an energy-efficient and cost-effective manner, as well as ensures providing a uniform temperature distribution on the active mold surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming fiber reinforced composites, particularly for forming rotor blades of wind turbines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective bottom view of a mold section.    Core member (1)    Outer shells (2,3)    Heating wires (4)    Active surface (11)    Side surfaces (12,13)    Outer surface (21)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a shell (1) whose top and bottom parts are formed with a through hole. A charging valve (3) is arranged on a top part of a bag-type part (2), and penetrates the through hole on the top part of shell to be extended to an outer side of the shell. The charging valve is fixedly sealed to the shell. The bottom part of the shell is provided with a hydraulic oil valve (4) penetrating through the through hole on the bottom part of the shell to be extended to the outer side of the shell. The hydraulic oil valve is fixedly sealed to the shell. The shell is made of stainless steel.    USE - Bag-type energy accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulator has better corrosion resistance and mechanical property. The safety and service life of the accumulator is dramatically improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bag-type energy accumulator.    Shell (1)    Bag-type part (2)    Charging valve (3)    Hydraulic oil valve (4)    Screw plug (6)
NOVELTY - The depressor has an LED light source (2) fixed at an upper part of a front end of a plastic tongue depressor main body (1). A rear end of the plastic tongue depressor main body is fixedly connected with a handle (3). A power switch (4) is arranged on the handle, where an inner chamber of the handle is formed as a battery cabin (5).    USE - Tongue depressor for use by doctors.    ADVANTAGE - The depressor illuminates the oral cavity of patients by a light source equipped at a front end of the tongue depressor, so that doctors can clearly observe pathological changes of a tonsil for providing treatment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a tongue depressor.    Plastic tongue depressor main body (1)    LED light source (2)    Handle (3)    Power switch (4)    Battery cabin (5)
NOVELTY - The unit has a set of parallel open ducts (4) arranged on an insulating covering layer (2) that covers a flat roof (1), where the covering layer is made of thermally insulating material e.g. rigid polystyrene. Each duct is extended along a longitudinal axis, and has side walls (40) connected with each other by a base (41). Each of a set of photovoltaic solar panels (5) is mounted on two opposed side walls of the adjacent ducts. The solar panels are longitudinally connected with each other by crosspieces (50) in a sealed manner.    USE - Solar power unit for a solar roof (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The open ducts ensure the evacuation of rain water and avoid, in combination with the sealed connection of the solar panels, the accumulation of rain water on the solar panels during bad weather. The design of the ducts allows an operator to assemble and maintain the solar panels in an easy manner. The covering layer is made of thermally insulating material such as rigid polystyrene, thus avoiding energy loss at the level of the flat roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar roof comprising a solar power unit    (2) a method for assembling a solar power unit on a flat roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar roof.    Flat roof (1)    Insulating covering layer (2)    Open ducts (4)    Photovoltaic solar panels (5)    Side walls (40)    Base (41)    Crosspieces (50)
NOVELTY - A fiber aggregate (12) is obtained by supplying composite resin raw material (7), expanding and electro-spinning raw material to obtain ultrafine composite fiber by supplying voltage between the supply side electrode (1) and collection lateral electrode (2), and aggregating ultrafine composite fiber. The raw material is sheet-like article consisting of a polymer layer containing polymer having volume resistivity of 1015 Omega .cm or less and polymer layer containing another polymer.    USE - Fiber aggregate. Uses include but are not limited to raw material of nonwoven fabric used for filter, separator of lithium ion battery, electrical double layer capacitor, tissue medicine engineering material, scaffolding material for cell growth, garment, wiper, sound absorption material, heat insulating material and oil absorption mat.    ADVANTAGE - The fiber aggregate having high strength is manufactured with improved productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the fiber aggregate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the electro spinning apparatus.    Supply side electrode (1)    Collection lateral electrode (2)    Voltage generator (3)    Composite resin raw material (7)    Fiber aggregate (12)
NOVELTY - A coating film forming composition contains titanium oxide microparticles (1) having average particle diameter of 5-500 nm, and titanium oxide binder (2). Titanium oxide binder contains anatase-type titanium oxide microparticles having average particle diameter of 0.1-10 nm, which is less than average particle diameter of titanium oxide particles (1), and titanium alkoxide. The dry solid material of the composition exhibits crystallinity at 150 degrees C or less.    USE - Composition is used for forming porous coating film for electrode used in photoelectric conversion element for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition enables to form coating film with favorable electronic conductivity. The coating film is formed at low temperature conditions using economical apparatus. The bond strength between titanium oxide microparticles and adhesiveness with respect to substrate is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of titanium oxide microparticles.    Titanium oxide microparticles (1)    Titanium oxide binder (2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a compression-binding unit (107) that performs temporary compression-bonding of photovoltaic cell (1) and copper wire by low-temperature joining using adhesion resin containing electro-conductive particle (3). A suppressing unit (174) press-stretch, evenly, the photovoltaic cell which finished temporary compression-bonding with copper wire. The compression-bonding unit presses compression-bonding blade (176) to perform actual compression-bonding of press-stretched photovoltaic cell.    USE - Assembly apparatus of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the copper wire is joinable to the photovoltaic cell at low temperature, the stress of the cell by differential thermal expansion can be relieved. Since the local impact and the thermal impact by sudden heating and rapid cooling can be relived, even when applied pressure required for compression-bonding joining of electro-conductive particle is given to the cell, reliable solar cell module mounting is realized. The compression-bonding blade is pressed through soft rubber film, thus the damage of the cell by the local applied pressure is eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for assembling method of solar call module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the compression-bonding unit of solar cell module assembly apparatus.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Adhesive resin containing electro-conductive particle (3)    Temporary compression-bonding unit (107)    Cell suppressing unit (174)    Compression-bonding blade (176)
NOVELTY - The multilayer board product has electronic plate (C) arranged between upper board (B1) and lower board (B2). An annular seal agent layer (M) containing rubber-type hot-melt adhesive agent such as hot butyl, is provided in the periphery portion of lower board, so that electronic plate is sealed between upper and lower boards through the annular seal agent layer between upper board and lower board. The upper board and lower board are made of soft plastic sheets.    USE - Multilayer board product such as solar cell panel and electronic panel (both claimed) such as liquid crystal panel, LED panel, organic electroluminescent panel for TV image display, and electronic signboard plate.    ADVANTAGE - The permeation of moisture into the accommodation area of electronic plate can be prevented reliably. The manufacturing cost of multilayer board product can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The light receiving element plate and light emitting element plate of solar cell and electronic panel are deformable and flexible. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of multilayer board product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the multilayer board product.    Upper board (B1)    Lower board (B2)    Electronic plate (C)    Surface-protection cover sheet (D)    Annular seal agent layer (M)
NOVELTY - The safety device (1) has a relief apparatus (2) provided as a component (4) that is loaded under the influence of a shear force or compressive force. The shape changing of the component is carried out under the influence of heat on the safety device in a space (5) closed to an outside in such a manner that a fluid-conducting connection (6) is provided from an inside of a container (3) to the outside in direction of surroundings.    USE - Safety device for container pressurized with gas, particularly for safeguarding a gas side of a working chamber of hydro pneumatic apparatus, for e.g. hydraulic accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The safety device has a relief apparatus provided as a component that is loaded under the influence of a shear force or compressive force, and hence ensures simple producible safety device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a hydro pneumatic piston accumulator with a safety device.    Safety device (1)    Relief apparatus (2)    Container (3)    Component (4)    Space (5)    Fluid-conducting connection (6)
NOVELTY - Charger (2) for charging chargeable battery of small electronic device comprises open sleeve-like facility (4) for wholly enveloping the electronic device; integral unit for manually generating electrical charge for charging a chargeable battery of electronic device and comprising integral actuator (6) for operation of electrical generator that is wholly enclosed within housing (10) of the charger; where the integral actuator is lever (12) which causes the electrical generator to generate electrical energy for charging the battery.    USE - As electrical generator to generate electrical energy for recharging a battery of a small electronic device such as mobile phone, smart phone, video player, or MP3 player (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The charger can be provided with USB port or other electrical port to allow connection to another device such as mobile device or personal computer (PC), handheld computer or notepad. The charger can also be provided with chargeable battery which can speed up the charging rate of small electronic device. The chargeable battery of charger is connected to battery of small electronic device to provide burst of electrical energy for charging the device more speedily and efficiently. The molded casing exhibits degree of flexibility that enables insertion of small electronic device, into sleeve-like facility of the charger. The charger is most useful when there are no sources of electrical energy close by, for example in many parts of Asia, Africa or South America. The charger is designed to be molded as a waterproof unit, closely fitting with any small electronic device enveloped, thus ensuring that the assemblage remains waterproof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows underside left hand perspective view of the charger.    Charger (2)    Open sleeve-like facility (4)    Actuator (6)    Housing (10)    Lever (12)
NOVELTY - The connecting piece (911) has a tubular part, which is connected with another tubular part. An activated anti-twist plate is provided for preventing rotation of the latter tubular part in an activated condition relative to the former tubular part. The connecting piece is provided with a base body (912) and a cover part.    USE - Connecting piece for a coupler of a tube connector of an armature for metal tubes of a fluid-guided line system (all claimed), particularly for drinking water.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting piece has a tubular part, which is connected with another tubular part, and hence ensures simple and stable connecting piece.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a coupler;    (2) a tube connector; and    (3) an armature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a connecting piece.    Component (910)    Connecting piece (911)    Base body (912)    Recess (916)    Cover (920)
NOVELTY - A thermal insulation composition comprises silica (A1) with average particle diameter of 1-400 nm, infrared absorber (A2) with average particle diameter of 1-2000 nm and polymer emulsion particles (B) with number average particle diameter of 10-800 nm.    USE - Thermal insulation composition used for components for solar cells (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermal insulation composition forms coating film having excellent antifouling property, total light transmittance and infrared shielding property. The solar cell with improved output characteristics and reduced temperature rise is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) component (10) for solar cells; and    (2) solar cell (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Component for solar cell (10)    Back sheet (12)    Electricity generating element (14)    Sealing material (16)
NOVELTY - Resin sealing sheet obtained by crosslinking gel fraction (0.1-2 %mass) with sheet and performing contraction process for the obtained sheet at 150 degrees C to contraction of 0-40%.    USE - The resin sealing sheet is used as sealing material for electricity generating element, preferably solar cell module (claimed) and in wiring materials.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has excellent creep resistance, gap-filling and physical properties.
NOVELTY - Method for improving performance parameter of quantum dot sensitized solar cell, involves mixing calcium ion with cadmium (sensitizing agent) for assembling the quantum dot sensitized solar cell.    USE - The method is useful for improving performance parameter of quantum dot sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, easy and cost-effective. The method inhibits production of dark current, improves short circuit current and photoelectric converting efficiency of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - Enzyme stabilizer comprises lignin derivative which is obtained by reacting lignin and hydrophilic compound.    USE - The enzyme is useful for saccharifying lignocellulose biomass (claimed), increasing activity of diastatic enzymes, and preventing non-specific adsorption on substrate, preferably lignocellulosic biomass which is used for producing bioethanol as renewable fuel and paper pulping method.    ADVANTAGE - The enzyme stabilizer prevents deactivation of enzyme, and enables to reduce the usage amount of enzyme or reuse the enzyme.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method (M1) for stabilizing enzymes, involves adding the above-cited lignin derivative to reaction system of substrate and enzyme; and    (2) method (M2) for saccharifying lignocellulose biomass, involves adding the above-cited enzyme stabilizer to lignocellulosic biomass.
NOVELTY - A redox flow cell (100) is charged/discharged by supplying positive-electrode electrolyte solution and negative-electrode electrolyte solution to battery cell having positive electrode (104), negative electrode (105), and diaphragm (101) interposed between the electrodes. The positive-electrode electrolyte solution contains manganese ion, and negative-electrode electrolyte solution contains titanium ion, vanadium ion, chromium ion, zinc ion, and/or tin ion. A precipitation suppression material is provided to suppress precipitation of manganese dioxide.    USE - Redox flow cell is used for high-capacity storage batteries used for stabilizing fluctuation of electric power generation output, electrical storage during excess electric power generation, and load leveling with respect to photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The redox flow cell minimizes the precipitation of precipitates while still producing high electromotive force. The redox flow cell has high energy density and battery characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operating method of redox flow cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the operation of battery system provided with the redox flow cell, and a functional block diagram of the battery system provided with a controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Redox flow cell (100)    Diaphragm (101)    Positive electrode (104)    Negative electrode (105)    Controller (200)
NOVELTY - The assembly (1) has a shroud (4) comprising a shroud barrel (11a) surrounding a portion of blade tips (10a). A tip gap (12a) is defined between the shroud barrel and the blade tips. A set of blades (8) is geometrically and axially projected, and a leading-edge skew angle and a trailing-edge skew angle are provided at radial positions. A difference between maximum value of the leading-edge skew angle and the leading-edge skew angle at a fan radius is 2.5 times a difference between the maximum value of the trailing-edge skew angle and the trailing-edge skew angle at the fan radius.    USE - Free-tipped axial fan assembly for use as a puller-type automotive engine-cooling fan assembly (claimed) to move air through a heat exchanger to cool an internal combustion engine, a battery and a motor of an automotive powered vehicle. Can also be used to cool an air-conditioner condenser.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is designed such that the difference between maximum value of the leading-edge skew angle and the leading-edge skew angle at the fan radius is 2.5 times equal to the difference between the maximum value of the trailing-edge skew angle and the trailing-edge skew angle at the fan radius, so that a leading-edge sweep can reduce tones and broadband noise, and the fan can be skewed to reduce fan noise with low radial blade tip deflection, thus improving performance of the assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a free-tipped engine-cooling fan assembly with a constant-radius blade tip and a cylindrical shroud barrel.    Free-tipped engine-cooling fan assembly (1)    Shroud (4)    Blades (8)    Blade tips (10a)    Shroud barrel (11a)    Tip gap (12a)
NOVELTY - Limiting (M1) peak exotherm temperatures in epoxy system involves combining amine hardener, epoxy, and diluent to form an epoxy system, where the diluent is selected from ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, delta -valerolactam, delta -valerolactone, gamma valerolactone, butyrolactam, beta butyrolactone, and/or gamma -butyrolactone.    USE - For manufacturing article e.g. wind blade; for producing molded epoxy composite article that comprises blade used in generation of electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cycloaliphatic carbonates as reactive diluents in epoxy resins for decreasing the exotherm temperature of cast epoxy formulations, thus allows an increase in the temperature(s) of the initial components; increases the initial component temperature(s) while avoiding degradation and other ill-effects caused by too-high exotherm temperature(s) providing significant viscosity reduction. The viscosity reduction allows a further decrease in the level of reactive diluent, which can provide increase in certain thermal and mechanical properties. This use of these reactive diluents has lower ecotoxicity, less thermal degradation of the material in larger casts and shortened cycle times over epoxy systems that use other diluents.
NOVELTY - Catalyst composition comprises: a catalyst comprising a carbon carrier and a conductive metal catalyst material supported on the carbon carrier; and a proton conductive metal oxide.    USE - The catalyst composition is useful for manufacturing an electrode, which is useful in a fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst composition provides excellent proton conductivity with enhanced electrolyte distribution in a catalyst layer. The electrode comprising the catalyst layer exhibits superior performance compared to a conventional electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an electrode comprising: an electrode substrate; and a catalyst layer formed on the electrode substrate and formed of the catalyst composition;    (2) a method of manufacturing the electrode, comprising: mixing the catalyst composition, a binder resin, and a solvent to prepare the composition for forming the catalyst layer; and coating the electrode substrate with the composition for forming the catalyst layer and drying the coated resultant product; and    (3) a fuel cell comprising a cathode, an anode, and an electrolyte membrane disposed between the cathode and the anode, where at least one of the cathode and the anode comprises the electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves separating quicksilver-containing fragment (32) into two fine fractions below predetermined measurements, where one of the fractions is larger than the predetermined measurements. A quicksilver is separated from the fragment, which is larger than the predetermined measurements, where the separated quicksilver is evacuated using air flow. The air flow filtration is performed for cleaning the air flow of the quicksilver, where the fragment free from the quicksilver is discharged. The fragment is larger than the predetermined measurement from a closed chamber (10).    USE - Method for using a quicksilver-containing waste product e.g. LCD, (claimed) for marketing in entertainment industry and information industry. Can also be used as display screen and monitor.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing a quicksilver-containing waste product with high temperature resistance, improved quality and reduced pollutant emission rate and reduced toxic level to a human.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fragment is selected from ferrous containing fragment, quicksilver-containing fragment and plastic containing fragment. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for using a quicksilver-containing waste product comprising a closed chamber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a device including a closed chamber in which steps for executing a method for using a quicksilver-containing waste product are performed.    Closed chamber (10)    Exhaust air cleaning system (12)    Non-ferrous metal (26)    Plastic containing fragment (28)    Quicksilver-containing fragment (32)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electronic control unit (ECU) (7) limiting running performance of a vehicle (V). A silicone on chip (SOC) indicator (2) is mounted on a rear end part of a roof panel (RP) that is visually recognized from an outside of the vehicle. The ECU changes displaying condition of the SOC indicator when limiting of running performance of the vehicle is performed by ECU. A traveling control apparatus changes limiting degree of running performance of the vehicle based on temperature detected by a temperature detection sensor (8).    USE - Charging status display apparatus for a vehicle e.g. electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can notify the charge amount of a battery outside at a time of driving of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vehicle. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Roof panel (RP)    Vehicle (V)    Silicone on chip indicator (2)    Electronic control unit (7)    Temperature detection sensor (8)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has cylinder-shaped storage cells (10-15) provided with terminals (20-2, 21-1, 22-1, 23-2, 24-2, 25-1) with different polarities, and valves (30-35) i.e. one-way valves, through which inner pressure in the cells is reduced. The cells are connected electrically to the module through the terminals. An absorbent layer (50) is arranged adjacent to or in a region of the valves of the respective cells to receive and bind electrolyte running out from the storage cells through the valves. The layer is made of non-woven fabric, granular material and polypropylene.    USE - Storage module for use in a power supply of a motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The module utilizes the absorbent layer arranged adjacent to or in the region of the valves of the respective storage cells to receive and bind the electrolyte running out from the cells, thus avoiding occurrence of short circuit between the terminals of the adjacent storage cells and minimizing hazardous damage of the module, and hence improving operational reliability of the storage module in a simple and inexpensive manner. The absorbent layer is arranged on the storage cells in a simple manner, so that the absorbent layer can be accessed and replaced easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a storage module.    Storage module (1)    Cylinder-shaped storage cells (10-15)    Terminals (20-2, 21-1, 22-1, 23-2, 24-2, 25-1)    Valves (30-35)    Absorbent layer (50)
NOVELTY - The flat solar collector (10) has a flat housing (20), a transparent entrance surface element (12) that is formed for closing the flat housing at a bright side, an absorber (42), a liquid line (44) and an insulator (62). The flat housing defines two flat chambers (40,60) that are separated from each other. The absorber is provided in the former chamber which is arranged on an entrance side of the flat solar collector. The insulator is made of fiber material, particularly polypropylene foam.    USE - Flat solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The flat solar collector has a flat housing, a transparent entrance surface element that is formed for closing the flat housing at a bright side, an absorber, a liquid line and an insulator, and thus ensures improved flat solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a flat solar collector.    Flat solar collector (10)    Entrance surface element (12)    Flat housing (20)    Flat chambers (40,60)    Absorber (42)    Liquid line (44)    Insulator (62)
NOVELTY - The receiving container has a frame- or cup-shaped, deep-drawn housing body (1) made of plastic and a cover plate which rests on a housing-sided supporting edge (2) of the housing body in a sealed manner. The plastic housing body has an edge area (3) that bent inwardly by hot forming. The edge area flanks an edge of the cover plate on a side of the cover plate, where the side of the cover plate lies opposite to the supporting edge. The acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate or high density polyethylene is used as a thermoformable plastic.    USE - Receiving container for solar thermal collectors.    ADVANTAGE - The receiving container has a frame- or cup-shaped, deep-drawn housing body made of plastic and a cover plate which rests on a housing-sided supporting edge of the housing body in a sealed manner, and thus ensures to achieve simple and secure fixing of the cover plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a receiving container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a part of a plastic housing body of a receiving container.    Housing body (1)    Supporting edge (2)    Edge area (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves alternately placing three layers (2) of fiber sheets (4) embedded in resin (5) and two layers (3) of dry fiber sheets (6) on each other in a manufacturing mold (10) for a component (1). The component in the mold is exposed with low pressure and is heated to temperature so that the resin flows and penetrates through the dry fiber sheets. The three layers of fiber sheets are inserted between the two layers of dry fiber sheets, and are varied in a direction of thickness and/or length of the component.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thick walled component i.e. rotor blade, of a wind energy plant (all claimed) from a resin laminate.    ADVANTAGE - The component in the mold is exposed with the low pressure and is heated to the temperature so that the resin flows and penetrates through the dry fiber sheets, thus enabling rapid, cost-effective and efficient manufacturing of the thick walled component while effectively minimizing extent of cavities in the finished component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a planar laminate material for manufacturing a thick walled component    (2) a component comprising a multi-layer laminate of fiber sheets.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of alternating layers of a component.    Component (1)    Layers of fiber sheets (2)    Layers of dry fiber sheets (3)    Fiber sheets (4)    Resin (5)    Dry fiber sheets (6)    Manufacturing mold (10)
NOVELTY - The lug has a hot melt glue film (2) thermally pressed on a pole lug sheet (1). The hot melt glue film provided with a middle layer that is utilized as a polypropylene layer. Two ethylene acrylic acid copolymer layers are formed at an inner side and an outer side of the polypropylene layer. Thickness of the polypropylene layer is 20-60 microns, and thickness of the ethylene acrylic acid copolymer layer is 20-50 microns.    USE - Low-temperature thermally-sealed pole lug for a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lug decreases thermal sealing temperature of a lithium battery, and improves safe performance of the lithium battery and recycle rate of the lithium battery    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a low-temperature thermally-sealed pole lug for a lithium ion battery.    Pole lug sheet (1)    Hot melt glue film (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves immersing foam nickel net battery base sheet directly with tab having side length of 2-5 cm in uniformly mixed pulp. The foam nickel net battery base sheet is dried at 50-100 degrees C to extract pole piece. The battery pole piece is turned slowly for several times until the pulp is not dropped. The battery pole piece is rolled or pressed to 0.4-0.6 mm to obtain battery pole piece. An active substances, additives, bonders and solvents are uniformly stirred to form anode pulp.    USE - Method for manufacturing simulated battery pole piece for lab.    ADVANTAGE - The active substances are uniformly distributed to the nickel net base sheet by the wet immersion process, so that the utilization rate of active substance in charging or discharging process is increased. The pasty border can distribute the bonding points uniformly such that the bonding forces among the substances on the base sheet are consistent to avoid falling phenomenon. Thus the powder falling phenomenon is reduced radically. The discharging capacity of battery and other electrical chemical performance are effectively increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydrogen storage alloy powder, nickel powder, bonder and solvent are uniformly stirred to form cathode pulp. The active substance is industrial micrometer ball nickel or nanometer nickel hydroxide. The materials of additive hydrogen storage alloy powder and nickel powder are used for manufacturing the battery pole piece. The bonder is pasty carboxylic cellulose and polytetrafluoroethylene latex.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating the process for manufacturing simulated battery pole piece for lab. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The photo-anode has a titanium dioxide transitional layer (3) arranged on a conductive layer (2) of a conductive glass. A composite titanium dioxide modified layer (4) is arranged on a surface of the transitional layer. A titanium dioxide mixed slurry is obtained via mixing the slurry produced by hydrothermal method and a titanium dioxide hollow microsphere produced by template method. The microsphere is doped with 10-40 percent of silver, and has diameter of about 400-1000 nm. The slurry is obtained via hydrolyzing tetrabutyl titanate i.e. titanium dioxide colloform, under acid condition.    USE - Composite photoanode for a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photo-anode has higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a composite photoanode.    Conductive layer (2)    Titanium dioxide transitional layer (3)    Composite titanium dioxide modified layer (4)
NOVELTY - The fabric has square cloths paved in a zero direction of a universal single-axial glass fiber textile body, where weight of every square meter of the square cloth is 50 grams and space distance between the square cloths is 2 cm. The single-axial glass fiber textile body is woven by epoxy glass fiber high-tenacity filament.    USE - Single-axial glass fiber compound material fabric for front and rear brims of 1.5 MW large wind generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The square cloth is paved in the zero direction of universal single-axial glass fiber textile body, which increases the transverse binding force and lifting of a product, ensures the lifting force in transverse direction and vertical direction so as to provide prepared blade of the wind generating device. The fabric increases transverse and vertical lifting fineness of the front and rear brims.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a single-axial glass fiber compound material fabric in sectional manner.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp cover arranged at a top part of an illumination lamp. An upper surface of the lamp cover is adhered with a film-type thin solar battery panel. The illumination lamp is arranged at a top part of a lamp pole. A storage battery and a microcontroller are arranged inside a battery box that is arranged inside the lamp pole. The lamp cover is in mushroom, circular disk, parabolic, hat, circular platform or cone shape. A cover edge is arranged at a lower part of the lamp cover. The cover edge is formed by metal pieces and connected with the solar battery panel.    USE - Street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery stores the electric energy produced by the solar battery panel, where the battery charge/discharge and the street lamp illumination can be adjusted by the microcontroller. The lamp improves solar utilization rate and protects environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The storage battery is a polymer physical lithium ion battery. The film-type solar battery panel is a film-sensitized solar battery panel, non-crystalline silicon film solar battery panel or polycrystalline silicon film solar battery panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a street lamp.
NOVELTY - The battery has a diaphragm layer, where a diaphragm layer, a negative electrode layer and a positive electrode layer are placed on a lower side of protecting housing from outside to inside. A negative electrode end of the battery stretched from the negative electrode layer is provided with a sealing component at an end that is in contact with the protecting housing. The positive electrode end stretches from the positive electrode layer. The protecting housing is provided with strip-shaped strengthening flues on the positive electrode layer.    USE - Square lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has prolonged service life, high specific capacity, stable structure, abundant raw material resource and high safety function, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a square lithium battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has a storage battery bracket mounted at bottom of a cavity of a storage box (5). A limiting rib is arranged below a protrusion (6) for limiting a storage battery decoration cover (2). An end of the storage battery decoration cover is provided with a location pin that is inserted into a location groove on an inner wall of the storage box. Another end of the storage battery decoration cover is provided with a connection plate (8). An upper end of the connection plate is provided with a bending portion that is bridged with a step part above the cavity of the storage box.    USE - Motorcycle storage box structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is equipped with an enlarged storage battery that is mounted and connected in a convenient, quick, stable and firm manner. The structure has low production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The storage battery bracket and the storage battery decoration cover are made of polypropylene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a motorcycle storage box structure.    Storage battery decoration cover (2)    Storage box (5)    Protrusion (6)    Connection plate (8)
NOVELTY - The candle has a circuit board comprising a storage battery and a light source i.e. LED lamp, where a circuit board cover covers outside the circuit board with a candle head correspondingly arranged to the light source. A solar energy circuit board is arranged at a lower end of the circuit board cover and connected with the storage battery and an outer cover covering outside the circuit board cover, where the outer cover is made from acrylic, crystal or glass material, and the circuit board cover is made from white acrylonitrile butadiene styrene material.    USE - Solar candle.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy circuit board is arranged at the lower end of the circuit board cover to place the candle upside down to charge and normally use by straightening along correct direction so as to conveniently charge the candle. The candle is simple and easy to operate so as to guarantee aesthetic value of design of the candle. The candle is a green product with functions of energy conservation and environment protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar candle.
NOVELTY - The heater has a bottom plate, an insulating cotton, a heat collector and a glass panel that are installed from bottom to top in turn. Wood plastic frames are enclosed on four sides of the bottom plate, insulating cotton, heat collector and glass panel. Corner connection parts are located on four corners of the heat collector, and are connected with the wood plastic frames. The bottom plate and the glass panel are bonded on the wood plastic frames by adhesive. Sealing parts are installed on the four corners of the heat collector.    USE - Ultra thin flat-plate solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is thinner and inexpensive and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an ultra thin flat-plate solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The tank has a thermal insulation layer comprising a polyurethane foaming layer, a vacuum composite thermal insulation interlayer and another polyurethane foaming layer. The vacuum composite thermal insulation interlayer is located between the former polyurethane foaming layer and the latter polyurethane foaming layer. The vacuum composite thermal insulation interlayer is filled with thermal insulation material in a sealing film and is vacuumized.    USE - Thermal insulation water tank for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The tank can reduce the heat conduction performance of the thermal insulation layer in a better manner, effectively block a thermal bridge, and reduce vacuole phenomenon by foaming in different layers with excellent thermal insulation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thermal insulation water tank for a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The battery has a noncrystalline silicon membrane battery primary piece provided with a film layer that is divided into independent noncrystalline silicon membrane solar batteries. A convergence copper belt connects the silicon membrane batteries in parallel. An anode and a cathode of the silicon membrane batteries are extracted from a generating film layer through the convergence copper belt. The silicon membrane batteries are provided with a PVB rubber film, and a reinforced glass is formed by lamination.    USE - Low voltage high current-type noncrystalline silicon membrane solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has crystalline silicon low voltage and high current when regular noncrystalline silicon solar battery is not reduced with power. The battery charges storage battery better, improves matching feature of the noncrystalline silicon membrane solar battery and power utilization system, and reduces cost of independent system effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a low voltage high current-type noncrystalline silicon membrane solar battery.
NOVELTY - The kettle has a kettle nozzle formed in an acid kettle main body, where the acid kettle main body is made of a polyethylene material and cuboid-shaped structure. A ring of annular grooves is formed at a top end of the kettle nozzle. The annular grooves are arranged along an axis of the kettle nozzle. Axes of the annular grooves are superposed with the axis of the kettle nozzle. Inner diameter and outer diameter of the kettle nozzle are 4 mm and 7 mm, respectively. Depth of the annular groove is 5 mm.    USE - Acid kettle for adding an acid liquid in a lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The kettle is simple in structure, rational in design, easy to manufacture and convenient to use, and efficiently improves safety performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an acid kettle.
NOVELTY - The board has a solid flat board surface (2) provided with ribs (1) and facing to pole groups, where the board is molded by polypropylene, polyethylene or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene sulfuric acid corrosion and oxidation resistance material. A square frame surface of the board is tightened with a groove wall and provided with nine grids. Two inner frame ribs are uniformly arranged in an outer framework. Width of the outer framework is 5 mm. Width of the inner frame ribs is 4 mm. Thicknesses of the outer framework and an outer frame rib are 0.9 mm.    USE - Side patch board for a rich-liquid type golf cart storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The board has aesthetic appearance. The thickness of each pole group can meet the requirement of tight assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a side patch board.    Ribs (1)    Solid flat board surface (2)
NOVELTY - The hammer has a handle (1) provided with a storage battery (3). The storage battery is provided with an electric telescopic arm (4). A tail end of the electric telescopic arm is provided with a scraping board (5). A rubber hammer (2) is provided with a rubber bump (6).    USE - Scraping and massaging physical therapy hammer.    ADVANTAGE - The hammer is simple in structure. The hammer can integrate scarping, massaging, rapping and beating functions. The hammer reduces working difficulty of medical personnel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a scraping and massaging physical therapy hammer.    Handle (1)    Rubber hammer (2)    Storage battery (3)    Electric telescopic arm (4)    Scraping board (5)    Rubber bump (6)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a light-permeable letter surface part installed on an upper surface of a plastic assembling member. An LCD display screen, a backlight plate, an LED lamp, an antenna, a circuit board and a button battery are orderly installed in the member. A battery key sheet is installed on a lower surface of the member. The display screen, the backlight plate, the LED lamp, the antenna and the button battery are connected to the circuit board. A light absorbing plate is installed between the letter surface part and the display screen. The absorbing plate is connected to the board.    USE - Photic driving full liquid crystal clock mechanism for a radio-controlled watch.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism has prolonged service life, and ensures a user to wander and see accurate time in global range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a photic driving full liquid crystal clock mechanism.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a pedestal cover (2) and a circuit board (3) that are arranged inside a pedestal (1). A sensor outgoing line (4) is guided outside an upper end surface of the board. A pipe (6) is packaged with a temperature measuring resistor (5). Multiple different probes are guided outside a lower end surface of the board. A lower end of the pipe and the probes extend outside the pedestal that is arranged inside a closed chamber. The probes are extended outside the pipe. The pipe and probes are transversely bent by 90 degrees. An O-sealing ring (10) is nested to the pipe and the probes.    USE - Side mounted temperature and water level sensor for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor is easy to install and maintain, and has prolonged service life. The sensor prevents rainwater from permeating into the water tank and the sensor in effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pedestal and the pedestal cover are made of plastics. The pipe and the probe are made of stainless steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a side mounted temperature and water level sensor.    Pedestal (1)    Pedestal cover (2)    Circuit board (3)    Sensor outgoing line (4)    Temperature measuring resistor (5)    Pipe (6)    O-sealing ring (10)
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive pole slice and a negative pole slice that are retained with a blank part on coating edges and wound outside a polypropylene (PP) hollow tube for forming a rolled core. Foil materials arranged on two ends of the rolled core are revealed from diaphragms. A negative pole column and a positive pole column are respectively arranged into center parts of an upper part and a lower part of the rolled core. Multiple layers of the foil materials are welded to the negative pole column and the positive pole column for forming ultrasonic welding points.    USE - High-power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery increases capacity of a single body, and reduces inner resistance and heat generated when large current is discharged. The battery is simple in technique, and has low manufacturing cost. The battery can easily realize full automation, so that the battery is effectively utilized for large scale industrial production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-power battery.
NOVELTY - The composition structure has one face which is an irradiation face. A polysilicon-insulator-polysilicon semiconductor layer is formed below the transparent substrate and used for generating the electron hole pair so as to provide photoelectric current and increase the optical absorptivity. A first semi-transparent conductive metal layer is formed below the polysilicon-insulator-polysilicon semiconductor layer and used for extracting the electric energy and promote the photoelectric conversion efficiency.    USE - Composition structure for thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, lowers the resistance value and improves the conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the composition structure. (Drawing includes non-English Language text).
NOVELTY - The cell has a metal nanoparticle layer formed in glass substrates. A transparent conductor layer is formed between a non-crystal silicon solar cell layer and a microcrystalline solar cell layer. An electrode is formed on an upper part of a backside reflection layer, where the cell is made of gold, silver, copper and aluminum.    USE - Silicon thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell utilizes the metal nanoparticle layer to diffuse light, and improves the optical absorption efficiency and the quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a silicon thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a silicon thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves coating a cross-linkable resin on a round type transparent substrate, and binding another rounding transparent substrate on top of the former substrate. A solid electrolyte made of nanofiber is provided between two electrodes, and a nanofiber layer and an electrolyte part are provided in the solid electrolyte. A physical contact of the two electrodes is prevented by utilizing the solid electrolyte. A metal mesh layer is provided in one of the electrodes, and a conducting material is coated on the metal mesh layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively improving physical contact between the two electrodes of the dye-sensitized solar cell to improve electrical reliability of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal mesh layer is selected from group consisting of stainless steel, platinum, gold, silver, chrome, aluminum, copper, iron, titanium or zirconium. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising a semiconductor oxide layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a circuit pattern on one side of a transparent substrate. A junction layer is formed in another side of the transparent substrate. A conductive bump is formed on the circuit pattern. A conductive pad is formed in one side of the conductive bump, and the transparent substrate is welded with a solar cell. A protection resin layer is formed in the conductive pad, and a bump is thickly formed with a junction layer, where the junction layer comprises thermosetting resin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing a solar cell module that is compact in structure, and streamlining the manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a solar cell module manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Preparation of light anti-reflection protective film of space solar battery comprises processing hydrolysis polycondensation reaction ethanol, deionized water and tetraethoxysilane at volume ratio of 40-45:5-6:9-12, with hydrochloric acid as catalyst, at 65-75 degrees C, fully stirring, standing and preparing coating film; cleaning substrate by acid and alkali, washing by deionized water, placing into absolute ethyl alcohol to carry out ultrasonic cleaning and drying; and coating film of substrate at room temperature by glue homogenizing machine, coating film, baking and cooling.    USE - Method of preparation of light anti-reflection protective film of space solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple technique and low cost; and the prepared protective film reduces integrated weight of space solar battery component, improves transmissivity of cover glass, prolongs service life of battery, increases long-term working reliability, and has important valuable significance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of light anti-reflection protective film of space solar battery comprises processing hydrolysis polycondensation reaction ethanol, deionized water and tetraethoxysilane at volume ratio of 40-45:5-6:9-12, with hydrochloric acid as catalyst at 65-75 degrees C, fully stirring, standing and preparing coating film; cleaning substrate by acid and alkali, washing by deionized water, placing into absolute ethyl alcohol to carry out ultrasonic cleaning and drying; and coating film of substrate at room temperature by glue homogenizing machine, coating film, placing into muffle furnace to bake, cooling along with furnace and obtaining light anti-reflection protective film of space solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the light anti-reflection protective film of space solar battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The device has a cover formed in an upper side of a crosswalk (20) installed at a road (1). An LED lamp lights the crosswalk, and an LED illumination strip is fixed in an inner side of the crosswalk. The LED illumination strip is connected to traffic signal for lighting the color of an LED. A solar panel is installed at a pillar, and a storage battery stores the electricity that is applied in the traffic signal mounted in the pillar. The LED illumination strip is installed at the LED lamp.    USE - Crosswalk display device for use in a road.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables lighting the crosswalk, provides comfortable operation, accurately recognizes the location of the crosswalk, prevents walk accident, and provides safety walk to pedestrians.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a crosswalk display device.    Road (1)    Crosswalk (20)
NOVELTY - The bottle has a cover body connected with a spray pipe, and a bottle opening fixed with a crossed bracket. A lower layer is equipped with a motor, and a shaft hole is formed in a center of a partition board. A shaft of the motor passes through the shaft hole on the partition board and the shaft hole on a bracket to be inserted to a loudspeaker of the spray pipe, so as to mount a suction and exhaustion impeller. Disturbance impellers are mounted at middle portion and at a rear end of the shaft. A switch is mounted on a wall of the motor, and is connected with a battery box and the motor by a wire.    USE - Small electric powder spraying bottle.    ADVANTAGE - The bottle can disturb the medicinal powder in the dust state, and has constant rotating speed of the motor without pulse, such that the powder is not distributed in a dot manner, thus uniformly spraying the powder on the surface of the wound, and hence ensuring better treatment and improving treatment effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a small electric powder spraying bottle.
NOVELTY - Fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film comprises active radical of quaternary ammonium salt.    USE - Fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film useful as anion exchanging film of alkaline direct methanol fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film has high conductivity, excellent barrier performance to methanol, excellent chemical stability and high thermal stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film comprises active radical of quaternary ammonium salt of CH3(C(R1)(C(O)-O-R2-N1(CH3)3Y'-)-CH2)n(C(R3)(C(O)-O-CE2-Cx-Fy)-CH2)mCH3.    R1, R2=less than 4C alkyl or Ph;    R3=H or CH3;    E=H or F;    x=1-8;    y=2x or 2x+1;    m, n=not 0;    Y'=Cl-, Br-, F-, BF4-, PF6-, SO3H-, or OH-.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method of the fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film comprising polymerization, film formation, and quaternization. The polymerization involves polymerizing polymer having tertiary amine group from free radicals by adding fluorinated acrylate monomer, acrylate comprising tertiary amino functional radical to a reactor, solvent and initiator; sealing and reflowing the mixture under inert gas; and precipitating, washing and drying to obtain the polymer having tertiary amino group. The film formation involves dissolving the polymer having the tertiary amino group obtained in the polymerization in the organic solvent to prepare polymer solution having 5-20 mass%; phase transferring to cast and form the film; and drying the film. The quaternization involves soaking the cast film in quaternized agent solution, and drying the film to obtain the fluorinated acrylate polymer anion exchanging film.
NOVELTY - The battery monomer has an isolating film spaced between adjacent cathode and anode chips. The cathode chip is provided with a cathode film attached to a cathode collecting portion and anode chip with an anode film attached to anode collecting portion. An electronic isolating layer is coated at the boundary of exposing portion of the cathode collecting portion or at the boundary of anode collecting portion for preventing contact of cathode collecting portion with the anode chip or anode collecting portion.    USE - Lithium battery monomer.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic isolating layer is coated on the cathode chip without requiring manual operation. The production efficiency of lithium battery monomer is improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the lithium battery monomer.
NOVELTY - A silicate electrolyte storage battery comprises an anode, a cathode, an isolated layer and an electrolyte. The electrolyte is composed of sulfuric acid, ammonium phosphate, silicon dioxide, ammonium persulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, polyacrylamide, dispersant, stabilizing agent, catalyst, and deionized water. The catalyst is basic salt, silicane and/or silicone oil.    USE - Silicate electrolyte storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The silicate electrolyte storage battery is environment-friendly and has high performance and wide prospect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the silicate electrolyte storage battery, comprising (A) stirring and dispersing silicon dioxide at high speed in deionized water mixed with dilute sulfuric acid; (B) mixing with ammonium phosphate, ammonium persulfate and potassium sulfate; (C) adding polyacrylamide, dispersant, stabilizing agent and catalyst; stirring at normal-temperature normal-pressure closed environment; performing catalytic reaction for 12-24 hours; and (D) performing magnetization treatment after catalysis to obtain the product.
NOVELTY - A silicate electrolyte comprises (wt.%): sulfuric acid (20-45), ammonium phosphate (1-2), silicon dioxide (10-15), ammonium persulfate (2-3), sodium sulfate (1-1.5), potassium sulfate (1-1.5), polyacrylamide (1-2), dispersant (1-2), stabilizing agent (2-3), catalyst (3-5) and deionized water (balance). The catalyst is alkali salt, silane and silicon oil.    USE - Silicate electrolyte for storage battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has good performance, environment-friendliness and good industrial application prospective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the electrolyte which comprises adding silica into deionized water, stirring and dispersing at high speed, adding diluted sulfuric acid, stirring and reacting; adding ammonium phosphate, ammonium persulfate and potassium sulfate, mixing, stirring and reacting; adding polyacrylamide, dispersant, stabilizing agent and catalyst, stirring at normal temperature and normal pressure, and carrying out catalytic reaction for 12-24 hours; and magnetizing mixture after catalytic reaction to obtain end product.
NOVELTY - The device has receiver (2) that is mounted on upper end portion of mounting seat (1). The main reflector (4) is provided with Fresnel line focusing mirror that is arranged below the receiver. The main reflection is provided with insection face that is provided with plating layer, and sunny face. The upper end of the mounting seat is provided with rotary shaft (5) on which a rotary sleeve (6) is sleeved.    USE - Fresnel medium-high temperature solar collection device.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-collecting efficiency of Fresnel medium-high temperature solar collection device can be improved. The structure of Fresnel medium-high temperature solar collection device can be simplified and hence maintenance cost of Fresnel medium-high temperature solar collection device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of Fresnel medium-high temperature solar collection device.    Mounting seat (1)    Receiver (2)    Main reflector (4)    Rotary shaft (5)    Rotary sleeve (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has anode sheet and cathode sheet that are respectively provided with anode terminal and cathode terminal .The anode terminal is made of aluminum and the cathode terminal is made of copper or nickel with the thickness of 0.07 to 0.2 mm. The anode shell is made of Lithium manganese oxide active substance. A bonder is made of oily polyvinylidene fluoride and aqueous butadiene styrene rubber. The active material of the cathode sheet is made of small grain size synthetic graphite. The thickening agent is made of aqueous sodium carboxymethylcellulose.    USE - Cylindrical lithium battery with high multiplying power using modified lithium manganese oxide.    ADVANTAGE - The battery structure is effectively optimized so that the discharge requirement of the electric product is met and the safety is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the cylindrical lithium battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a substrate (100), and a bottom electrode (200) that is formed on substrate. The poly-crystal photoelectric device (300) in which several poly crystal semiconductor films is laminated, is formed on bottom electrode. Several minute particles are formed on lower portion of photoelectric device. The amorphous photoelectric device (400) in which amorphous semiconductor layers are laminated, is formed on photoelectric device according to level difference of minute particles. An upper electrode (500) is formed on amorphous photoelectric device.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Several minute particles formed on photoelectric device prevents the loss of reflection light, so that the quantum efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (100)    Bottom electrode (200)    Poly-crystal photoelectric device (300)    Amorphous photoelectric device (400)    Upper electrode (500)
NOVELTY - The method involves fusing and mixing polyethylene and heat-resistant resin into uniform solution at high boiling point. Te solution is extruded through mold head of double screw rod extruder. The multi-layer sheets are provided on sheet casting roller. The multi-layer sheets are pre-heated and stretched into film. The stretched sheets are washed with extracting agent such as thiacyclohexane, pentane, hexane, heptane and ether. The washed sheets are dried to form compound structure.    USE - Method for preparing multi-layer compound structure for lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat shrinkage of the multi-layer structure can be reduced and piercing intensity of structure can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for multi-layer compound structure.
NOVELTY - The battery has transparent conductive film (3-1-1) and layer of a back face electrode (3-3-3) which are used as output electrodes. An electric field bottom layer electrode is arranged under the back face electrode layer. An insulation layer (3-5-5) is arranged between the back face electrode layer and electric field layer to form electric isolation among the electric surface layer electrode. An applied voltage source (3-7-7) of 1.5-2.5 V is arranged between the electric field bottom layer electrode (3-6-6) and electric surface layer electrode.    USE - Thin film photovoltaic battery of electric field thin film photovoltaic battery board (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thin film photovoltaic battery is provided with increased open-circuit voltage and output power, so that the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric field thin film photovoltaic battery board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin film photovoltaic battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent conductive film (3-1-1)    Back face electrode (3-3-3)    Insulation layer (3-5-5)    Bottom layer electrode (3-6-6)    Electric power supply (3-7-7)
NOVELTY - The angular type battery tray (10) has upper and lower ribs (200,220) reinforcing the tray upper and lower sides. The top ventilation holes (120) are formed at the tray upper side in the circumferential direction. Several battery inlet holes (100) are provided for the insertion of batteries. A lower ventilation hole is formed so that air passes through the battery inlet hole and removes dust. A stopper (210) is provided at the tray bottom side for stopping the transferred tray. The tray reinforcement (410) is provided at both sides of the tray outer portion.    USE - Angular type battery tray for use in e.g. factory.    ADVANTAGE - The accommodation of multiple batteries in the tray is possible. The battery case has a fireproof characteristic and excellent dimensional stability. The tray is formed thin and the deformation and damage of the tray due to impact is prevented effectively. The stop of the moved battery tray is performed reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the angular type battery tray.    Tray (10)    Battery inlet hole (100)    Top ventilation hole (120)    Ribs (200,220)    Stopper (210)    Tray reinforcement (410)
NOVELTY - The berth facility has a vessel (200) installed at sea surface in the state of contacting a main structure support stand (100). The vessel has a guide (1) for guiding an operator and an anchor for fixing a ship. A solar power generation unit is installed on the stand for supplying electric power to a distance measuring sensor detecting distance of ship from the wind power installation and a nautical mark display lamp (3) guiding ship to a safe route. A wind moving vane (8) is set up in a pier of vessel and moved according to wind direction.    USE - Berth facility for marine wind power installation.    ADVANTAGE - The distance of the ship from the wind power installation is measured exactly and the ship is guided to a safe route quickly within a short time even in a foggy condition. The electricity required for the distance measuring sensor and the nautical mark display lamp is supplied efficiently by the solar power generation unit. The impact between the ship and the berth facility is prevented in advance by using the buffering unit. The emergency loading and unloading of ship cargo is possible by using the crane installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the berth facility for marine wind power installation.    Guideline (1)    Nautical mark display lamp (3)    Antiglare unit (4)    Wind moving vane (8)    Main structure support stand (100)    Vessel (200)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming lower sealing material layer (3) while hardening the lower UV ray cured resin (3A). The upper sealing material layer is formed while hardening the upper UV ray cured resin, after arranging several photovoltaic cells (4) on lower sealing material layer. The photovoltaic cells are sealed by forming lower sealing material layer and upper sealing material layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing concentrating type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The alignment of photovoltaic cells can be easily ensured with sufficient precision. The tact-time at the time of manufacturing solar cell module can be shortened, while manufacturing the solar cell module efficiently with high quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views illustrating the manufacturing process of solar cell module.    Lower sealing material layer (3)    Lower UV ray cured resin (3A)    Photovoltaic cells (4)    Reflector (6)    Tool (J)
NOVELTY - The toothbrush (5) has a sterilizer (12) comprising a cover (2) connected with a sterilizer main body (6). The sterilizer main body is provided with a groove (8) corresponding to the toothbrush. The groove is provided with an UV lamp (9) corresponding to a toothbrush hair (10). A side of the sterilizer main body is provided with a battery cabin (11) and a power supply switch (3). An upper part of the cover is provided with a transparent plastic window (7) corresponding to the UV lamp. A lower part of the cover is provided with a ventilating groove (1).    USE - Toothbrush.    ADVANTAGE - The toothbrush is simple in structure, and convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a toothbrush.    Ventilating groove (1)    Cover (2)    Power supply switch (3)    Toothbrush (5)    Sterilizer main body (6)    Transparent plastic window (7)    Groove (8)    UV lamp (9)    Toothbrush hair (10)    Battery cabin (11)    Sterilizer (12)