NOVELTY - Cultivation of Plelmtus eqngiu comprises (i) mixing corn cob, bran, corn flour, lime powder and gypsum powder by adding water; (ii) adding raw materials in polyethylene bag, sterilizing, cooling, inoculating to obtain matured mycelia; (iii) sowing from March to May and September to November in north area of China and November to March of next year in south area of China, digging wood soil, removing bag after mycelia is matured, horizontally planting bacterial rods, covering wood soil on the bacterial rods, covering thick leaves on the soil, irrigating; (iv) growing sporocarp over the leaves.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating Plelmtus eqngiu.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, economical, and is environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cultivation of Plelmtus eqngiu comprises (i) mixing (wt.%) corn cob (75), bran (16), corn flour (7), lime powder (1) and gypsum powder (1), adding tap water whose weight is 1.2 times of the raw materials, then uniformly mixing them; (ii) adding raw materials in 17x 37x 0.045 cm polyethylene bag, sterilizing for 12 hours at constant temperature of 100 degrees C, cooling, inoculating by normal method and culturing until the mycelia gets matured; (iii) sowing the mycelia from March to May and September to November in north area of China and November to March of next year in south area of China, digging for 20 cm deep and 30 cm wide in wood soil, removing polyethylene bag after the mycelia is matured, horizontally embedding the bacterial rods with 3 cm spacing, covering 3 cm thick wood soil on the bacterial rods, then covering 2 cm thick leaves on the wood soil, fully irrigating the wood soil; (iv) the plelmtus eqngiu sporocarp grows over the leaves when the internal temperature of the mulching film is below 15?oC, tearing the mulching film on the sporocarp, the sporocarp continuously grows until being matured, picking the sporocarp. if the internal temperature of the mulching film is greater than 15?oC, removing the whole mulching film to allow the plelmtus eqngiu sporocarp to grow and picking when the plelmtus eqngiu sporocarp is matured.