NOVELTY - Producing fuel components from a material of biological origin, comprises: (a) evaporating the material of biological origin for removing impurities from the material of biological origin to produce purified biological material; (b) hydroprocessing the purified biological material in the presence of hydrogen gas and at least one catalyst to form a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds; (c) separating gaseous compounds from the mixture of hydrocarbon compounds to obtain liquid hydrocarbon compounds; and (d) fractionating the liquid hydrocarbon compounds to obtain fuel components.    USE - The process is useful for producing fuel components including gasoline and/or naphtha and middle distillate compounds, where the fuel component is useful as diesel fuel, gasoline fuel, heating fuel, jet fuel, aviation fuel and/or as their components (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process: provides fuel components with excellent yield; avoids the pitch in the product fractions; and improves the cold flow properties of the fuel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a system for producing fuel components from a material of biological origin, comprising: an evaporation unit (6) for removing impurities from the material of biological origin and producing a purified biological material; at least one hydroprocessing reactor (12) for hydroprocessing the purified biological material and producing a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds, where the hydroprocessing reactors comprising at least one catalyst; at least one hydrogen inlet for feeding hydrogen gas to the hydroprocessing reactors; a separation unit (16) for separating gaseous compounds from the mixture of hydrocarbon compounds to obtain liquid hydrocarbon compounds; and a fractionation unit (26) for fractionating the liquid hydrocarbon compounds recovered from the separator into separate fractions of fuel components;    (2) fuel components obtained by the process; and    (3) a mixture comprising the fuel components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a system for the process of producing the fuel components.    First feed inlet (2)    Evaporation unit (6)    Hydroprocessing reactor (12)    Separation unit (26) Fractionation unit (16)