NOVELTY - The electronic device (1A) has a sealing material (20), which bonds two substrates (5,6) together, where a substrate is laminated by a thin film. The thin film includes silicon, oxygen and carbon, where the distance of silicon atom from the surface of the film forms the thickness direction of the film. The sealing material is composed of an epoxy resin, which forms an inorganic filler. A base material includes a resin material or types of polyester and polyolefin. The functional element includes electrophoretic display element with a battery element.    USE - Electronic device, particularly an organic electroluminescent device, a battery cell, an electrophoretic display device or a photoelectric conversion apparatus (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - Electronic device has a sealing material, which bonds two substrates together, where a substrate is laminated by a thin film and the sealing material forms an inorganic filter, and hence ensures a reliable, low-weight and flexible electronic device with improved performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electronic device.    Electronic device (1A)    Electrode pair (2)    Light emitting layer (4)    Substrates (5,6)    Sealing material (20)
NOVELTY - The container has a wall board (52) provided with an inner wall (56) that is separated in predetermined distance from an outer wall (54). The outer wall and the inner wall are laminated with each other. The outer wall and the inner wall are made of synthetic resin material. An electromagnetic wave shielding property member generates electromagnetic waves in the outer wall and the inner wall, where waves are not allowed to pass through the walls along front and back direction. The outer wall is provided with an outer layer (70). The inner wall is provided with an inner layer (72).    USE - Battery container for a vehicle e.g. electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle and cargo vehicle i.e. lorry.    ADVANTAGE - The electromagnetic wave shielding property member generates electromagnetic waves in the outer wall and the inner wall, where electromagnetic waves are not allowed to pass through the walls along front and back direction, so that predetermined weight of the storage battery is maintained reliably, and a fastening band is reliably attached to an outer surface of the battery container at a chassis frame while turning a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery container.    Wall board (52)    Outer wall (54)    Inner wall (56)    Outer layer (70)    Inner layer (72)
NOVELTY - The method involves sealing region of a glass substrate out of two substrates. A resin layer (20) consists of a weir-like part (24), which spreads along the surface of a glass substrate. A layered part is formed inside the sealing region of the glass substrates. The step parts are sealed when the step parts are formed in the sealing region of the glass substrates.    USE - Method for manufacturing thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves sealing region of a glass substrate out of two substrates and a resin layer that consists of a weir-like part, which spreads along the surface of a glass substrate, and hence ensures simple, reliable and economical manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Surface material (10)    Step part (14)    Resin layer (20)    Weir-like part (24)
NOVELTY - The back-sheet (1) has a reflection layer that is stacked by the surface side of a base material sheet. A white bead containing titanium dioxide, is provided in the polymer composition to form the material of white binder. The average thickness of the reflection layer is 80-300% of the average particle diameters of a white bead. The base material sheet has a gas barrier layer.    USE - Solar cell module back-sheet for solar cell of calculator and non-portable type house-roof.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency can be stimulated by the outstanding diffused reflection property. The durability of the back-sheet can be improved. The productivity can be improved, such that the production cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module back-sheet.    Solar cell module back-sheet (1)    Translucent substrate (12)    Filler layers (13,15)    Photovoltaic cell (14)
NOVELTY - A laminated polyester film has three layers having outermost layer and central layer, and contains polyester obtained by polymerizing using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phenol-type compound. The surface of the laminated polyester film has haze value of 5% or less, total light transmittance of 85% or more, terminal carboxyl concentration of 25 equivalent/tons or less with respect to polyester, and intrinsic viscosity of 0.6-0.9 dl/g. The number of 1 mu m or more protrusions contained in the laminated polyester film is 100/1000 cm2.    USE - Laminated polyester film is used for protection sheet for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated polyester film has excellent transparency and flexibility. The solar cell using the laminated polyester film has excellent damp-proof property, durability and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminated polyester film has three layers having outermost layer and central layer, and contains polyester obtained by polymerizing using polycondensation catalyst containing aluminum and/or its compound, and phenol-type compound. The outermost layer contains particles. The central layer does not contain particles. The surface of the laminated polyester film has haze value of 5% or less, total light transmittance of 85% or more, terminal carboxyl concentration of 25 equivalent/tons or less with respect to polyester, and intrinsic viscosity of 0.6-0.9 dl/g. The number of 1 mu m or more protrusions contained in the laminated polyester film is 100/1000 cm2.
NOVELTY - A flexible holder (1) is installed in the periphery of a solar cell (3) and a sealant such as butyl rubber (2) is inserted in the flexible holder. The sealant is heated to a predetermined temperature and pressurized at a pressure in the range of 2-4 N divide by cm2 in the state of mounting the flexible holder at the periphery of solar cell. The outer surface of flexible holder is covered with a frame (17).    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module installed in rooftop of building.    ADVANTAGE - The reduction of the output of solar cell is prevented and the durability of solar cell is improved by preventing the permeation of moisture content into the solar cell. The adhesion state of sealant and the solar cell is maintained reliably by the frame. The solar cell module excellent in insulation reliability is manufactured by the insulation of butyl rubber. The manufacturing cost is reduced by eliminating the need for using a large scale pressurization apparatus. The production time of solar cell module is shortened by reducing the heating time of butyl rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module manufacturing process.    Flexible holder (1)    Butyl rubber (2)    Solar cell (3)    Cover glass (5)    Frame (17)
NOVELTY - A back side insulation layer (5) consisting of organic material such as polyimide, polyimide precursor and polyamidoimide is formed at the back surface side of a crystalline silicon substrate (1) by printing method. The heat treatment process is performed at 200-500 degrees C after the printing process. An electrode (6) is formed at the light receiving surface side of the substrate after the formation of back side insulation layer.    USE - Preparation method of crystalline-silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bad influence of insulating layer on the electrode is prevented and the mass production of solar cell is possible. The crystalline-silicon solar cell is produced using a simple process by reducing the number of process steps. A highly efficient solar cell is produced by using organic material reflecting light. The solar cell is produced efficiently without damaging the back side insulation layer during the formation of electrode. The solar cell is produced at low cost using printing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the crystalline-silicon solar cell manufacturing process.    Substrate (1)    Impurity diffused layer (2)    Anti-reflection film (3)    Back side insulation layer (5)    Electrodes (6,7)
NOVELTY - A sealing material integrated back surface protection sheet is multilayered back surface protection sheet containing backside sealing material obtained using aromatic vinyl compound-olefin-type polymer.    USE - Sealing material integrated back surface protection sheet is used for solar power generation module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material integrated back surface protection sheet has excellent strength, weather resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, damp-proof property, antifouling property, and chemical stability. The solar power generation module can be manufactured economically and efficiently with high reliability.
NOVELTY - The battery (1A) has electrically-conductive board whose element is exposed to the exterior of exterior film (3) through the opening unit (13) formed in exterior film. A sealing material (13a) is provided in the opening unit for separating the internal and external space of exterior film.    USE - Film-covered battery.    ADVANTAGE - The element of electrically-conductive board can connect several film-covered batteries easily. The air tightness of inner side and outer side of the battery can be maintained reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the film-covered battery.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Film-covered battery (1A)    Exterior film (3)    Laminate films (5,6)    Opening unit (13)    Sealing material (13a)
NOVELTY - The container has surrounding wall which is formed from core material (62). Resin material is provided in front and back portion of the core material. The core material is formed by continuous board material. Resin material is formed from fiber reinforcement type-resin material having fiber for reinforcement in resin material.    USE - Battery container for vehicle such as electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the battery container for vehicles is equipped with metal core materials and resin material of fiber with reinforced resin property, the intensity of the battery container is increased. The fastening band can be reliably attached to the outer surface of battery container for vehicles at the chassis frame of vehicle. The electroconductive portion of storage battery for drive is prevented in the state which can contact from exterior of battery container for vehicles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery container for vehicle. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wall board (52)    Outer wall (54)    Junction portion (55)    Inner wall (56)    Core material (62)
NOVELTY - The container is molded using a synthetic resin material. The wall around the battery container is made into the double-wall structure which consists of an outer wall (54) and an inner wall (56). The outer wall and the inner wall consist of high density polyethylene.    USE - Battery container for vehicle such as electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The double-wall structure consists of an outer wall and an inner wall, so that rigidity and strength can be effectively improved. The discharge of electromagnetic waves to the surroundings can be effectively prevented. The battery container is simple in structure, so that manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery container.    Wall board (52)    Outer wall (54)    Junction unit (55)    Inner wall (56)
NOVELTY - The container is double-wall structure which consists of an outer wall (54) and an inner wall (56). The container is molded using a synthetic resin material. A metal film is provided with electromagnetic wave shielding property. The outer wall and the inner wall consist of high density polyethylene.    USE - Battery container for vehicle such as electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The metal film is provided with electromagnetic wave shielding property, so that discharge of electromagnetic wave to the surroundings can be effectively prevented. The double-wall structure consists of an outer wall and an inner wall, so that rigidity and strength can be effectively improved. The battery container is simple in structure, so that manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery container.    Wall board (52)    Outer wall (54)    Inner wall (56)    Metal film (60)
NOVELTY - The retrofitting arrangement includes a blade (BL) which is prepared to be connected with the hub of the wind turbine, and an extension unit (EU) which is designed and prepared to increase the surface-area of the blade. The extension unit and blade are designed and arranged to interact with each other via an opening (OP). The extension unit is connected to the blade by an adhesive (LA) which is applied at least partly within the opening. The extension unit and blade are connected in a form-fitted manner, and are fastened by the adhesive.    USE - Retrofitting arrangement used to retrofit wind turbine for adjustment of its capability to environmental conditions.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an improved arrangement which allows the retrofit of a wind turbine in an easy, time-efficient and cost-efficient way. Allows the retrofit of an existing and already mounted wind-turbine very easily, and allows the retrofit of the blade without complicated features, at the site of the wind turbine or even at a factory. Ensures that the retrofitting arrangement can be applied quite cheap as the retrofit of the wind turbine can be done without the need for dismantled blades.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the retrofitting method used to retrofit a wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic illustration showing the first step of the retrofitting of a windturbine-blade.    Blade (BL)    Extension unit (EU)    Adhesive (LA)    Opening (OP)    Tip-end of blade (TE)
NOVELTY - Photoelectric conversion device (10) comprises: a positive electrode layer (12); an electron donor layer (14) comprising a conjugated polymer layer; an electron acceptor layer (16); and a negative electrode layer (18), where the positive electrode layer, the electron donor layer, the electron acceptor layer and the negative electrode layer are stacked in series with each other, and the conjugated polymer layer comprises cyclized polyacrylonitrile.    USE - Used as a photoelectric conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The device comprises a conjugated polymer that has a good electrical conductivity and ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for making the photoelectric conversion device comprising: providing the positive electrode layer and the conjugated polymer solution, where the conjugated polymer solution comprises a first solvent and a conjugated polymer dissolved in the first solvent; uniformly coating the conjugated polymer solution on a surface of the positive electrode layer; drying the conjugated polymer solution coated on the surface of the positive electrode layer thus forming the electron donor layer; forming the electron acceptor layer on a surface of the electron donor layer; and disposing the negative electrode layer on a surface of the electron acceptor layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a structural schematic view of the photoelectric conversion device.    Photoelectric conversion device (10)    Positive electrode layer (12)    Electron donor layer (14)    Electron acceptor layer (16)    Negative electrode layer (18)
NOVELTY - Solar cell module (40) having laminated layers, comprises (a) a solar cell assembly (43) comprising at least one solar cell, (b) a first ionomeric encapsulant layer comprising a first ionomer composition, and (c) a first outer protective layer comprising a first thin glass sheet having a thickness of less than 1.5 mm, where: the first ionomer composition comprises an ionomer that is an ionic neutralized derivative of a precursor acid copolymer; and the first ionomer composition has a Young's modulus of 200-600 MPa, and 1 minute of load duration.    USE - The solar cell module is useful in light weight frames, or in frameless mounting systems.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has a light weight construction, and exhibits superior moisture resistance and weatherability, good pummel adhesion levels and low stress.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar cell module (40) having laminated layers, comprises (a) a solar cell assembly (43) comprising at least one solar cell, (b) a first ionomeric encapsulant layer comprising a first ionomer composition, and (c) a first outer protective layer comprising a first thin glass sheet having a thickness of less than 1.5 mm, where: the first ionomer composition comprises an ionomer that is an ionic neutralized derivative of a precursor acid copolymer comprising copolymerized units of an alpha -olefin having 2-10C and 20-25 wt.% of copolymerized units of an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3-8C; and the first ionomer composition has a Young's modulus of 200-600 MPa, as determined in accordance with ASTM D5026 at 30 degrees C and 1 minute of load duration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module comprising two mounting devices.    Solar cell module (40)    Encapsulant layers (42, 44)    Solar cell assembly (43)    Mounting device (46)    Anchoring means (47)
NOVELTY - The module has components that are interconnected with each other to a frame. A photovoltaic module is fixed to the frame by the support elements of rear assembly. The support elements are lifted in upward direction to a desired angle within the range of 0 degrees and 90 degrees . The frame is made up of plastic, aluminum and stainless steel materials.    USE - Hinge module used for mounting photovoltaic module on frame of roof mounting system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module can be safely mounted on the roofs in stable manner, by fixing the photovoltaic module to the frame through the support elements of rear assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for roof mounting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the roof mounting system.    Cable duct (9)
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises a semiconductive substrate (102) with front and back surfaces (102a, 102b), a doping layer (104) on front surface, an anti-reflection layer (106) on doping layer, an electrode (107) on anti-reflection layer and connected to the doping layer, a passivation stacked layer (108) on back surface, and a contact layer (110) covering the stacked layer and contacting the back surface. The passivation layer has a middle dielectric layer (108b) sandwiched between two dielectric layers (108a, 108b). A dielectric constant of middle layer is lower than that of the dielectric layers.    USE - A solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The passivation stacked layer may be bonded with a dangling bond on a silicon surface or in a defect, thus reducing the recombination rate of electrons and holes on the silicon surface and in the defect to prolong the lifetime of a small number of carriers, thus enhancing the efficiency of the solar cell. Since the dielectric constant of the middle dielectric layer is low, the reflective efficiency of light in the solar cell can be enhanced, thus enhancing the performance of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    Semiconductive substrate (102)    Front and back surfaces (102a, 102b)    Doping layer (104)    Anti-reflection layer (106)    Electrode (107)    Passivation stacked layer (108)    Dielectric layers (108a, 108b)    Middle dielectric layer (108b)    Contact layer (110)
NOVELTY - The pump (1) has adsorber (3) with adsorption agent (17) which is coloring silica gel. Evaporator (5) evaporates liquefied adsorption target material. Piping (7) connects interior space of adsorber and evaporator. Heat-exchange unit (9) takes out cooling-heat from evaporator. Adsorption agent is heated by receiving sunlight. Adsorption agent is inserted between light-receiving surfaces (11). Metal container (13) which receives atmospheric pressure is closely adhered to adsorption agent. The adsorber is made of glass with transparent plastic.    USE - Absorption heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure resistance of the adsorber can be improved although the container of adsorber is deformed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view and cross-sectional view of the absorption heat pump. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Absorption heat pump (1)    Adsorber (3)    Evaporator (5)    Piping (7)    Heat-exchange unit (9)    Light-receiving surfaces (11)    Metal container (13)    Adsorption agent (17)
NOVELTY - The radiant energy semi-open converter is provided with two insert plates such as a stainless steel plate (2) and a polypropylene plate (3). Multiple spacers are provided for creating a gap for circulation of the water. A polycarbonate plate (4) is provided above the polypropylene plate. An aluminum profile (P) is provided with a rubber profile.    USE - Radiant energy semi-open converter.    ADVANTAGE - The radiant energy semi-open converter is provided with two insert plates such as a stainless steel plate and a polypropylene plate, and thus ensures that thermal protection is provided by the polycarbonate plate and accidents are reduced due to high temperatures. The cost of implemented converter and maintenance of the converter are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a radiant energy semi-open converter.    Stainless steel plate (2)    Polypropylene plate (3)    Polycarbonate plate (4)    Outlet (11)    Aluminum profile (P)
NOVELTY - The battery has an upper base frame arranged with a refilling and connected with a liquid groove. The liquid groove is formed on an inner side of the upper base frame and arranged with a liquid inlet (8), where the liquid inlet is connected with a bunker (3). A sealing groove (9) is formed with an upper sealing strip that is provided with an air electrode (11). The air electrode is arranged with a pressure accumulation device (12). The upper base frame is provided with an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene plastic injection molding structure.    USE - Monomer type zinc air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery does not have a long electro-conductive path, and reduces labor and improves usage of recycled material, and enables avoiding deformation of large volume of the battery. The battery effectively reduces cell monomer usage for assembling a battery set on the electro-conductive path and a current section while reducing resistance value and simultaneously decreasing component installation and operation times, and reducing the number of components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a monomer type zinc air battery.    Bunker (3)    Liquid inlet (8)    Sealing groove (9)    Air electrode (11)    Pressure accumulation device (12)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet has support layer containing protective layer containing fluorine resin, and cross-copolymer-type resin.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar power generation module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, strength damproofness and antifouling property, and can be manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power generation module, which has back surface protection sheet as component.
NOVELTY - A laminate has film sheet-type base material, primer layer, and hard-coat layer formed by irradiating active energy ray to the coating film of active energy ray-curable composition. The active energy ray-curable composition contains polyfunctional (meth)acrylate (A) having 3 or more (meth)acryloyl groups in a molecule, urethane (meth)acrylate (B) obtained by reacting diol having alicyclic structure, lactone, polyisocyanate and hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate, ultraviolet absorber (C), hindered amine compound (D) and photoinitiator (E).    USE - Laminate is used for surface-coated window and surface-coated solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has excellent transparency, mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, adhesiveness, weather resistance and light transmittance, and can be manufactured by a simple process without polluting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminate has film sheet-type base material, primer layer containing acryl-type polymer having thickness of 20-500 mu m formed on film sheet-type base material, and hard-coat layer formed on primer layer. The hard-coat layer is formed by irradiating active energy ray to the coating film of active energy ray-curable composition. The active energy ray-curable composition contains (in parts mass) polyfunctional (meth)acrylate (A) (50-90) having 3 or more (meth)acryloyl groups in a molecule, urethane (meth)acrylate (B) (10-50) obtained by reacting diol having alicyclic structure, lactone, polyisocyanate and hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate, ultraviolet absorber (C) (0.1-15), hindered amine compound (D) (0.1-5) and photoinitiator (E) (0.1-10). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) surface-coated window, which has light transmissive component and laminate; and    (2) surface-coated solar cell, which has solar cell and laminate arranged on light-receiving surface of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A hardenable coating composition contains hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic resin, an organic polyisocyanate, an epoxy resin and antioxidant and/or optical stabilizer. The content of epoxy resin is 2-20 parts mass with respect to total content of 100 parts mass of hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic resin and organic polyisocyanate compound.    USE - Hardenable coating composition is used for laminated polyester resin film for solar cell back sheet (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to residence, rail vehicles, motor vehicles, automatic vending machine, exterior signboard, and sheet for liquid crystal display reflection.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated polyester resin film formed using hardenable coating composition has excellent weather resistance, and can be manufactured by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated polyester resin film, which is formed by laminating hardenable coating composition on a polyester resin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar cell back sheet using hardenable coating composition.    Cured coating film (1)    Polyethylene terephthalate film (2)
NOVELTY - A copper-gallium alloy sputtering target containing alkali metal (0.01-5 %mass) is obtained by sintering a mixed powder obtained by mixing a copper-gallium alloy powder and an alkali-metal-containing organic substance.    USE - Manufacture of copper-gallium alloy sputtering target used for forming light-absorption layers of copper-indium-gallium-selenium solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy and safe manufacture of high-density sputtering targets, without using alkali metal which is difficult to handle and has high reactivity. Mixing of impurity and crack generation are prevented. The obtained sputtering target has a uniform structure in which generation of liquid phase by fusion of gallium is suppressed.
NOVELTY - The device has positive and negative plate supports that are stacked on a chip carrier. The chip carrier is attached in a rectangular shaped sheet stack of automatic sending device. The positive and negative plate supports are gradually overlapped, and preset number of papers is separated from the paper feeding mechanism using the positive and negative sheets. The finished plastic packaging is set between the positive and negative plate supports of the stack.    USE - Automatic wrapping device used for lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The work intensity of the labor can be reduced. The safety of the worker can be ensured, as the effect of lead pollution is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the automatic wrapping device.
NOVELTY - The plate has an injection molding base plate body arranged on a bottom part of a frame main body. A junction box is arranged on the injection molding base plate body. Material of the injection molding base plate body is formed as thermo tropic liquid crystal polymer. Battery sheet fixed slots are located on a bottom part of the injection molding base plate body. Heat deflection temperature of the thermo tropic liquid crystal high polymer is formed about 180 degrees centigrade to -250 degrees centigrade.    USE - Injection molding base plate for packaging a solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plate has reduced production period, high automation degree and improved working efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an injection molding base plate.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body provided with a bus bar. A box base is equipped with a convex bulge and a conductive bracket. The conductive bracket is matched with a conductive support frame, which is provided with a containing cavity. Two sides close to a rear wall of the containing cavity are provided with symmetrical gaps. A bus bar snap spring is bent by an elastic sheet. A short edge is provided with an opening. A diode clamping spring card is arranged in the conductive bracket. A concave part of a plastic diode clamping spring pressing pin is arranged close to the conductive bracket.    USE - Solar battery junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple in structure and convenient to operate and maintain, and has better interchangeability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery junction box.
NOVELTY - The cover has two transparent base materials arranged on side face and connected with a frame body, where the transparent base material are placed opposite or adjacent to each other. A bearing base is arranged on a bottom surface of the frame body and connected with the frame body. A transparent top substrate is arranged on a top surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) and connected with the frame body. Containing space is formed by the bearing base and the transparent top substrate on the bottom surface. A thin film solar cell device is arranged in the space.    USE - Thin film solar battery device machine protective cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is inexpensive with an improved structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bearing base and the transparent top substrate are made of inorganic material, organic material i.e. polymethyl methacrylate or polyvinyl alcohol, ceramic material and resin or acryl material. The frame body is a triangular prism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thin film solar battery device machine protective cover.
NOVELTY - A photoconductive material comprises a photoconductive polymer matrix containing a dispersion of ferroelectric nanoparticles having ligands bound to their surface.    USE - In organic photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The presence of the ferroelectric nanoparticles increases the relative permittivity of the material as compared to photoconductive polymers without the nanoparticle ligand combination present in the polymer matrix. Thus, the organic photoconductive material exhibits increased permittivity and photoconductivity and the organic photovoltaic cells containing the organic photoconductive material exhibits improved efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an organic photovoltaic cell comprising a layer of the material; and    (2) producing the material involving: providing a mixture of the ferroelectric nanoparticles with the ligands; adding a solution of the photoconductive polymer to the mixture; mixing the solution and the mixture until a suspension of the ferroelectric nanoparticles is obtained; and forming a layer of the material by spin coating using the suspension.
NOVELTY - The device has a shell (1) provided with a pressing edge sectional material (2). The shell is arranged corresponding to an inner core that is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet (4) and an electric heating wire through-hole. The core is connected with a heating system. The core is provided with a cover plate that is made of acrylic transparent honeycomb plate. A heat preservation layer is provided with a heat insulating plate and an integrated wire that is made of rock wool or mineral slag wool. The heating system is provided with a heat absorbing plate that is covered with a heat net.    USE - Osmosis type corrugated structured solar air heat collector device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves heat exchange efficiency and heating efficiency, has prolonged service life, and is convenient to use. The device increases heat collecting area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an osmosis type corrugated structured solar air heat collector device.    Shell (1)    Pressing edge sectional material (2)    Air outlet (4)
NOVELTY - The collector has a base (1) provided with a cavity. The cavity is provided with a tubular heat exchange pipe and a solar cell (3). A connecting pipe is provided with a water pump (4). The water pump is connected with a solar battery. The base is connected with a non-light tight glass (5). The heat exchange pipe is located in a light transmission glass. An insulating layer is made of a polyurethane foaming material or mineral wool product. A heat conducting plate (7) is made of a red copper material.    USE - Solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can effectively reduce heat loss, and ensures environment protection and energy saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar heat collector.    Base (1)    Solar cell (3)    Water pump (4)    Non-light tight glass (5)    Heat conducting plate (7)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an epoxy resin back plate, a solar electricity generation unit and a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film that are overlapped with each other from bottom to top. The solar electricity generation unit is provided with multiple solar semiconductor wafers. A light receiving surface of each solar semiconductor wafer is provided with a cathode electrode sheet. A rear surface of each solar semiconductor wafer is provided with an anode electrode sheet. The anode electrode sheet and the cathode electrode sheet of the solar semiconductor wafers are connected with each other in series.    USE - Solar battery board assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has thin thickness, light weight and convenient industrial production, and satisfies different market requirements according to the requirements of the actual output voltage corresponding to the solar semiconductor wafers to be connected together in series.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery board assembly.
NOVELTY - Producing fresh water comprises (i) allowing well pool to receive sunlight; (ii) evaporating deep water vapor at increased sunlight temperature; (iii) condensing water vapor in the curved top; and (iv) allowing the condensed drops to flow back into the water cellar.    USE - The method is useful for producing fresh water using solar energy in dry and saline areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the device for producing fresh water using solar energy (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The floater has a rechargeable battery arranged in a floater main body. The floater main body is fixed with a wireless receiving device. The wireless receiving device is connected to the rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is connected with a rectification stabilized voltage circuit board. A wireless switch is electrically connected to an output end of the rechargeable battery. The wireless switch is controlled by a wireless emitter. The wireless emitter is utilized for transmitting a power signal to the wireless receiving device.    USE - Wireless rechargeable electronic fishing floater.    ADVANTAGE - The floater has compact structure, prolonged service life and low fault rate. The floater avoids external connection requirements and improves leakage tightness during fishing process. The floater is light in weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The floater main body is coated with foaming resin and made a wood material such as epstein-barr virus fir, reed or paulownia.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wireless rechargeable electronic fishing floater.
NOVELTY - The shoes has pressing power generating device that is installed on bottom of shoe main portion. The pressing power generating device is connected with the storage battery. The electricity is stored in the storage battery. The storage battery is connected with heating device through switch. The switch is set on the side of shoe heel. The shoe casing is made of polyurethane (PU) leather.    USE - Shoes.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of power can be stored automatically in the storage battery at the shoe during walking of the people. The frostbite of the foot can be prevented by the shoes. The drying effect of the shoes is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the belt drying device of shoes. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (10) has a transparent conductive layer (16) provided on a support body (12). A conductive mesh (16A) and a conductive polymer layer (16B) are arranged on the support body. The conductive mesh is made of silver and hydrophilic polymer. Wire width of the conductive mesh is 1-20 micrometer. A polythiophene guide-body is coated by polyethylene dioxythiophene. An electronic collection layer (28) is arranged between a bulk hetero layer (18) and a negative electrode (20). The negative electrode is provided with 70 mass percent of a noble metal i.e. gold.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell i.e. bulk hetero-type organic thin-film solar cell, for use in an organic electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive mesh and the conductive polymer layer are arranged on the support body, and the negative electrode is provided with 70 mass percent of the noble metal, so that temporal deterioration of electric power generation efficiency can be suppressed without using indium-tin oxide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic thin-film solar cell.    Organic thin-film solar cell (10)    Support body (12)    Transparent conductive layer (16)    Conductive mesh (16A)    Conductive polymer layer (16B)    Bulk hetero layer (18)    Negative electrode (20)    Electronic collection layer (28)
NOVELTY - Natural resin substrate (1) is manufactured by impregnating core material and reinforcing material with binder, adding small amount of sulfur to natural rubber containing hollow glass microsphere and woven fabric, and curing surface material (2) contained in laminated body and consists of ebonite.    USE - A manufacturing method of natural resin substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Natural resin substrate with improved strength, heat resistance, weather resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, flatness, and smoothness is manufactured in different sizes, and occurrence of warpage in high temperature environment and peeling are suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of the natural resin substrate.    Natural resin substrate (1)    Surface material (2)    2nd laminated body (4)    1st laminated body (32)
NOVELTY - The integrated photovoltaic energy module has an input jack (2) for the solar panels that is provided inside a thermoplastic casing (1). A charge regulator (4) and a battery (5) of 12 volts are provided with an associated wiring. Multiple fuses (3) are provided in the wiring between the input jack and the charge regulator.    USE - Integrated photovoltaic energy module for obtaining electrical energy from solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The input jack for the solar panels that is provided inside a thermoplastic casing, where multiple fuses are provided in the wiring between the input jack and the charge regulator, and thus ensures simple, safe and efficient integrated photovoltaic energy module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an integrated photovoltaic energy module.    Casing (1)    Input jack (2)    Fuses (3)    Charge regulator (4)    Battery (5)
NOVELTY - Backsheet (100) comprises: a dielectric layer (105); an adhesive layer (110) disposed on the dielectric layer; a barrier layer (115) disposed on the adhesive layer and bonded to the dielectric layer via the adhesive layer; and a weather resistant layer (120) directly disposed on and bonded to the barrier layer by a powder coating method.    USE - The backsheet is useful for a photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet has weather resistant layer which may adhere to the adjacent layer without using an additional adhesive, thus reducing the manufacturing time and cost of the backsheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing a photovoltaic module comprising: providing a dielectric layer having a first surface and a second surface; applying an adhesive layer over the first surface of the dielectric layer; laminating a barrier layer over the adhesive layer by bonding the barrier layer to the dielectric layer; applying a weather-resistant coating composition over the barrier layer by a powder coating method; providing a photoelectric conversion stack film on the second surface of the dielectric layer, where the photoelectric conversion stack film comprises a solar cell and an encapsulant; and performing at least one curing process by forming a weather resistant layer and bonding the photoelectric conversion stack film to the dielectric layer via the encapsulant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic diagram illustrating a backsheet.    Backsheet (100)    Dielectric layer (105)    Adhesive layer (110)    Barrier layer (115)    Weather resistant layer (120)
NOVELTY - A film (3) is supported on the support surface of a support unit (12) comprising fluid (13) between film and support surface, and the film is heated to a relaxation temperature using a heating unit (8) to increase the isotropy of polymer molecule such that the film is partially annealed and annealed photovoltaic encapsulation film having polymer molecules oriented in the machine direction is obtained.    USE - Process for annealing photovoltaic encapsulation film used in photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The annealed photovoltaic encapsulation film does not stretch, elongate or orientate, and has excellent optical properties, elasticity, barrier property, light absorption and reflection property and adhesive property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for manufacturing the annealed photovoltaic encapsulation film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the annealed photovoltaic encapsulation film manufacturing process.    Film (3)    Annealing unit (7)    Heating unit (8)    Support unit (12)    Fluid (13)
NOVELTY - The jig has a base panel (100), in which a guide slit (110) is cross-connected in cross and lengthwise direction. A terminal holding fixture (200) is provided for holding a fixture that is contacted with the terminal of a battery cell. The base panel is made of epoxy glass material. The terminal holding fixture has a holding fixture body that is settled on the base panel. A conductive part is prepared in the holding fixture body and is connected to the terminal of the battery cell.    USE - Jig for charging and discharging secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The jig has a base panel, in which a guide slit is cross-connected in cross and lengthwise direction, and a terminal holding fixture for holding a fixture that is contacted with the terminal of a battery cell, and hence ensures simple and economical charging and discharging jig.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a charging and discharging jig.    Base panel (100)    Guide slit (110)    Terminal holding fixture (200)    Charger or discharger (300)    Connection cable (310)
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery case (10) in which a high voltage battery (20) is accepted. A floor panel is positioned in outdoor side of the vehicle. The battery case has gasket element (13) which maintains sealing between flanges (11a,12a) of upper case (11) and lower case (12).    USE - Structure for mounting high voltage battery in vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The working efficiency of the mounting structure can be improved. The service life of the high voltage battery can be improved. The external foreign substance and moisture adhered on battery case can be prevented effectively. The weight and size of the mounting structure can be reduced and the mounting structure can be manufactured with reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of high voltage battery mounting structure for vehicle.    Battery case (10)    Upper case (11)    Flanges (11a,12a)    Lower case (12)    Gasket element (13)    High voltage battery (20)
NOVELTY - The wind turbine blade set transport system (200) has frame assemblies (202,204) that retain a set of wind turbine blades (210,212). Inflatable devices e.g. air bags are coupled to the frame assemblies, and inflated to support the wind turbine blades.    USE - System for transporting set of blades of wind turbine use in producing energy from wind.    ADVANTAGE - The air bags enable one system to be used for different sizes of components. The air bags easily conform to different shaped components, and can be used in different modes of transportation. The air bags reduce costs required for the redesigning of shipping components when blade designs change. The air bags offer better protection of transported components, while enabling simple installation and removal processes for components. Castings on the tops of frame assemblies enable frame assemblies to be lifted by a machine that uses a spacer bar to prevent frame assemblies from moving in a manner that may bend or damage the turbines blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the wind turbine blade set transport system.    Wind turbine blade set transport system (200)    Frame assemblies (202,204)    Wind turbine blades (210,212)    Tower section (214)    Railcars (216,218)
NOVELTY - Sealing layer (10) comprises a base polymer layer (1), a diffusion barrier layer (2) and a top polymer layer (3); the base polymer layer (1) being arranged on a surface of the diffusion barrier layer, the top polymer layer being arranged on a surface of the diffusion barrier layer (2) facing away from the base polymer layer (1), where the diffusion barrier layer is a molecular layer.    USE - The sealing layer is useful in electronic or photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing layer efficiently seals off the electronic device from contaminants that adversely affect the quality of the electronic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method for manufacturing the sealing layer (10) having a base polymer layer (1), a diffusion barrier layer (2), and a top polymer layer (3); comprising: forming the diffusion barrier layer on a precursor surface of a precursor substrate; transferring the diffusion barrier layer to the base polymer layer, where the transferring the diffusion barrier layer to the base polymer layer (1) comprises a deposition by a chemical vapor deposition process and/or a formation by lamination, of the base polymer layer on a free exposed surface of the diffusion barrier layer (2); and arranging the top polymer layer (3) on a surface of the diffusion barrier layer that faces away from the base layer, where the diffusion barrier layer is a molecular layer; and    (2) electronic or photovoltaic device, comprising at least one sealing layer, which sealing layer is arranged on one or more surfaces of the device for sealing off the one or more surfaces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the sealing layer.    Base layer (1)    Diffusion barrier layer (2)    Top layer (3)    Laminated layer (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a housing connected with a control unit to distinguish a position of locking agents, where the housing is made of plastic. A sound production agent releases an alert if an electrical contact (8) is broken. Multiple batteries are provided with a power source, where the device has multitude of composites, dimensions and placements, and is adhered unobtrusively on a circuit board disk that contains components of the device. Upper ends of arming rods are provided with a nodule (10) on a surface. The rods are in contact with a lid surface and a control element.    USE - Audible alarm device i.e. in-store theft deterrent device, for a compact disk/DVD case, a software case and a product box.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a jewel case that is scanned by an arming station when the jewel case is closed and sealed with a security tape to retract a pin, and ensures that a case lid firmly engages the nodule so as to maintain electrical contacts in engagement, thus arming the alarm. The device ensures that triggers arms can automatically separate instructing a microprocessor to activate a buzzer if unauthorized user opens the jewel case without deactivating the alarm at the arming station and scan the jewel case by a cashier or other worker when a consumer legitimately purchases the disk so as to extend the pin into the opening formed between the trigger arms, thus preventing alarm activation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing and utilizing an audible alarm device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isolated view of a lid sensor and an arming switch.    Lid sensor (3)    Central notch (7)    Electrical contact (8)    Nodule (10)    Magnetically-operated pin (12)
NOVELTY - The module has a junction box provided with a box body. A power circuit is provided with a conductive wire that extends along entire length of a horizontal extending edge. The conductive wire is connected in the box body of the junction box to prevent a panel. Two bus bars are connected with the conductive wire at two sides of a diode of a male connector and a female connector. The sides of the diode are connected with the conductive wire for external connection. The bus bars are arranged on transverse extending edges of the panel, where the edges are connected with two ends of the wire.    USE - Frame type thin film solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The module is easy to install and maintain, and protects the conductive wire from being damaged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The box body of the junction box is made of an insulating material such as plastic or composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front exploded view of a frame type thin film solar battery module.
NOVELTY - An electrical connector (10) comprises a first electrical terminal (22a), a second electrical terminal (22b), and a body that is operably coupled to the first electrical terminal and the second electrical terminal for carrying current between the first electrical terminal and the second electrical terminal.    USE - An electrical connector for connecting a voltage regulator with a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The connector facilitates the task of replacing the voltage regulator, lengthens life of the battery, and improves electrical charging system of a vehicle by preventing alternator, voltage regulator, and generator from breaking or wearing out.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of connecting a voltage regulator with a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector.    Electrical connector (10)    Threaded contact (16)    Nut (18)    First electrical terminal (22a)    Second electrical terminal (22b)
NOVELTY - The clamp (1) has an elastic layer (31) that is arranged under clamping surface (11) so as to transfer the pressure on the frame of the secured solar panel. A resilient spacer (32) is provided centrally and vertically to downward direction of the clamping surface, such that the two frames are held together in the mounting state of spacer between neighboring frames of neighboring solar panels. The spacer and elastic layer are made from resilient material consisting of elastomer, silicone or ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber.    USE - Clamp for simultaneous fastening of two neighboring frames of neighboring solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The spacer serves as buffer against the frames to ensure that the panels are pushed back again into the original position as soon as the return forces are larger than the strutting forces, without damage to solar panels. Since the spacer is resilient toward the plane of the framework, a sufficient clearance of motion and a sufficient high return force are given under alternating thermal loads. The elastic layer and the spacer can be fabricated simply and inexpensively using resilient material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for clamp set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the clamp for simultaneous fastening of two neighboring frames of neighboring solar panels.    Clamp (1)    Clamping surface (11)    Elastic layer (31)    Resilient spacer (32)    Hollow core (34)
NOVELTY - An aqueous solution comprising polyetherimide intermediate, is coated on a substrate to form a coating layer. The obtained coated substrate is heated, dried and cured to obtain polyetherimide-coated metal substrate. The aqueous solution is prepared by mixing an aromatic dianhydride or its derivative and aliphatic polyetherdiamine (a) in an organic solvent solution, heating to form polyetherimide intermediate, precipitating, filtering and drying.    USE - Manufacture of polyetherimide-coated metal substrate used for photovoltaic device e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides polyetherimide-coated metal substrate having excellent corrosion resistance, flexibility, and adhesion property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) usage of polyetherimide coating of polyetherimide coated substrate; and    (2) polyetherimide intermediate precipitate.
NOVELTY - A redox flow secondary battery has positive electrode, negative electrode, and diaphragm interposed between the electrodes. The redox flow cell charges/discharges by supplying positive electrode electrolyte solution and negative electrode electrolyte solution to the battery cell. The positive electrode electrolyte solution and the negative electrode electrolyte solution contain manganese ion and titanium ion.    USE - Redox flow secondary battery is used for photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The redox flow secondary battery has high electromotive force, energy density and cycle characteristics. Generation of precipitate is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operating method of redox flow secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition contains semi-crystalline polymer (a) including repeating units derived from ethylene, and chlorotrifluoroethylene and/or tetrafluoroethylene, and ultraviolet blocker inorganic particles. The polymer has heat of fusion of 35 J/g or less. The content of ultraviolet blocker inorganic particles is 0.05-5 weight%. The average particle size of the ultraviolet blocker inorganic particles is 1-150 nm.    USE - Thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition is used for manufacturing film for multilayer structure used as protective film for photovoltaic modules, packaging film for foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals, and agricultural film (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition has excellent moldability, and provides film with excellent transparency and haze value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition.
NOVELTY - Composition comprises at least one fluorinated polymer and two white inorganic fillers, where the: fillers are zinc oxide and titanium oxide; fillers are present at 5-30 (preferably 3-7.5) wt.%; and composition further comprises up to 5 wt.% of acrylic polymer.    USE - The composition is useful for preparing monolayer film, which is useful for the fabrication of the back side in a photovoltaic panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides: the film with a UV radiation opacity and transparency of less than 25% at 450 nm; and the film with a long-term stability, very good thermal resistance, good flexibility and good tensile strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) monolayer film comprising the composition having a thickness less than 20 microns, preferably 16-18 microns;    (2) photovoltaic panel in which rear face (backsheet) comprises the monolayer film; and    (3) preparing the composition comprising: (i) incorporating molten zinc oxide in a fluorinated polymer having a viscosity less than 1000 Pa.s at 230 degrees C for a shear of 100 s-1 to obtain a master batch A; (ii) incorporating molten titanium oxide in an acrylic matrix, titanium dioxide content of the mixture is greater than 50 wt.% to obtain a master batch B; and (iii) dispersing the master mixture A in a fluorinated matrix more viscous than that of step (i), to that mixture the masterbatch B is added.
NOVELTY - A resin composition comprises a metallocene ethylene polymer having a density of 0.936-0.948 g/cm3 and a crystal melting enthalpy of 150-200 J/g, and a crystal nucleating agent (0.01-3 %mass).    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing materials used in solar cell modules mounted in mobile devices and rooftops, and for molding sheets (all claimed) used for labeling and packaging materials of pharmaceuticals and sweets.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition provides sheets having excellent transparency and moisture-prevention property, and provides solar cell modules having excellent external appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing material containing the resin composition; and    (2) solar cell module produced using the sealing material, a top protective material, a photovoltaic cell, and a lower protective material.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has functional unit (LU-LU3) that is provided with an organic layer (120). An inorganic encapsulation layer (140) is positioned above the functional unit. An organic encapsulation layer (150) is arranged on top of the inorganic encapsulation layer. The conductive line (161,162) is partially embedded in the encapsulation layers and accessible from outside at an external contact point (CT,CL).    USE - Organic electronic device e.g. organic LED, solar cell and organic memory (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic layers is provided larger that the each deposition sequence, so that side leakage in the can be prevented. The thin film encapsulation can be provided more reliable by embedding the contact lines into the organic layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing an organic electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the organic electronic device.    Organic electronic device (100)    Organic layer (120)    Inorganic and organic encapsulation layers (140,150)    Conductive line (161,162)    External contact point (CL,CT)    Functional units (LU-LU3)
NOVELTY - The module has several finger electrodes (103) that are formed in a light receiving surface of the photo electric conversion portion of photovoltaic cell. A wiring element (102) is arranged to insert the finger electrodes. The connection section (105) is provided at the side of the light receiving surface. A metallic section (10) connects each finger electrode and wiring element. The resin section (11) covers the circumference of the metallic section to adhere a photoelectric conversion portion and wiring element.    USE - Solar cell module of electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The crack in the photovoltaic cell is prevented. The cost of the solar cell module is reduced and resource recycling is reduced. Since the surface electrode is not used for solar module, the thickness of solar cell module is reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of connection section at the side of light receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell.    Metallic section (10)    Resin section (11)    Wiring element (102)    Finger electrodes (103)    Connection side (105)
NOVELTY - A new high-molecular compound consists of a bisthieno-pyran repeating unit (I) and a dithienyl-dihydropyrrolo-pyrrole-dione repeating unit (II).    USE - New high-molecular compound is used in organic-semiconductor layers of organic thin-film transistors and functional layers of organic photoelectric conversion elements (all claimed) e.g. organic solar cells and photosensors.    ADVANTAGE - The new high-molecular compound provides organic photoelectric conversion elements having excellent conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new high-molecular compound consists of a bisthieno-pyran repeating unit of formula (I) and a dithienyl-dihydropyrrolo-pyrrole-dione repeating unit of formula (II).    Q,R=H, fluoro, optionally fluorinated alkyl, optionally fluorinated alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl, or -(CH2)m1-COO-(CH2)m2-R';    m1,m2=0-6;and    R'=alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic photoelectric conversion element consisting of a pair of electrodes and a functional layer provided between the electrodes. The functional layer contains an electron-accepting compound and the high-molecular compound; and    (2) organic thin-film transistor consisting of a source electrode (33), a drain electrode (34), an organic-semiconductor layer (35), and a gate electrode. The organic-semiconductor layer contains the high-molecular compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the organic thin-film transistor.    Silicon substrate (31)    Silicon oxide film (32)    Source electrode (33)    Drain electrode (34)    Organic-semiconductor layer (35)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film has a base material layer, a gas barrier layer, and a transparent conductor layer. The gas barrier layer is obtained using oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom, and has an area (A) in which abundance of oxygen atom decreases gradually and the abundance of carbon atoms increases gradually in the depth direction from the surface. The area (A) contains partial area (A1) in which abundance of oxygen atom is 20-55%, abundance of carbon atom is 25-70% and abundance of silicon atom is 5-20%, and partial area (A2).    USE - Transparent conductive film is used for component for electronic devices (all claimed) e.g. solar cell, and flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film is economically manufactured with excellent sheet resistance, transparency, electroconductivity, heat resistance and bending resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A transparent conductive film has a base material layer, a gas barrier layer, and a transparent conductor layer. The gas barrier layer is obtained using oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom, and has an area (A) in which abundance of oxygen atom decreases gradually and the abundance of carbon atoms increases gradually in the depth direction from the surface. The area (A) contains partial area (A1) in which abundance of oxygen atom is 20-55%, abundance of carbon atom is 25-70% and abundance of silicon atom is 5-20%, and partial area (A2) in which abundance of oxygen atom is 1-15%, abundance of carbon atom is 72-87% and abundance of atom is 7-18%. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of transparent conductive film, which involves injecting ion to the layer containing polysilane compound and molding layer containing polysilane compound in the surface layer portion and forming ion implantation layer.
NOVELTY - The light has a rechargeable battery connected to a solar battery. An LED substrate is connected to the rechargeable battery. A control printed circuit board (PCB) controls lighting of the LED substrate. A back mirror and an acryl plate are fixed in a center of the LED substrate. The LED substrate is provided with a groove. Another back mirror performs a function of re-reflecting a light source. The LED substrate is accommodated with a transparent material. A control PCB is mounted on the rechargeable battery. A connector housing unit is mounted in the control PCB.    USE - Illumination reform solar cell LED light for use in park, promenade and handrail.    ADVANTAGE - The light improves illumination of surrounding sceneries and minimizes number of the LED light, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an illumination reform solar cell LED light.
NOVELTY - An exterior material (1) has sequential lamination of base material layer (11), adhesive bond layer (12), aluminum foil layer (13), anti-corrosion-treated layer (14) and adhesive resin layer (15). The adhesive resin layer contains acid-modified polyolefin resin and compatible elastomer which is dispersed in the acid-modified polyolefin resin with dispersion phase size of 1 nm to 1 mu m.    USE - Exterior material is used for lithium ion battery used as power supply for personal digital assistant, personal computer, mobile telephone, video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The exterior material has excellent electrically insulation property and stability. The lithium ion battery using exterior material has high capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the exterior material.    Exterior material (1)    Base material layer (11)    Adhesive bond layer (12)    Aluminum foil (13)    Anti-corrosion-treated layer (14)    Adhesive resin layer (15)
NOVELTY - A back surface-protection sheet (11) comprises a surface layer formed on a single-sided light-incidence type solar cell element, and a corrugated structure on the slope. The surface layer comprises polybutylene terephthalate whose temperature difference with endothermic peak temperature during temperature raise in differential scanning calorimetry measurement and the exothermic peak temperature during temperature fall is 40 degrees C or less, or polybutylene-terephthalate copolymer.    USE - Back surface-protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed) for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has excellent electric power-generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structural view of back surface protection sheet.    Back surface-protection sheet (11)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has a front surface transparent electrode (110) formed on a substrate (100). A photovoltaic layer (120) is formed on the front surface transparent electrode. A back surface transparent electrode (130) made of a light transmissive material is formed on the photovoltaic layer. Several light-transmissive openings are formed in back surface transparent electrode.    USE - Photovoltaic module for solar cell mounted on roof, wall and window of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the light-transmissive openings are formed in back surface transparent electrode that is made of light transmissive material and is formed on photovoltaic layer, the optical permeability of the photovoltaic module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Substrate (100)    Front surface transparent electrode (110)    Photovoltaic layer (120)    Back surface transparent electrode (130)    Frame (170)
NOVELTY - The back sheet includes resin layer (10), adhesive layer (40), metallic heat conductive layer (20), lower layer and adhesive layer, which are arranged so that insulation properties are improved by increasing withstand voltage and obtaining insulation thicknesses. The resin layer is attached to ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) below a solar cell (SC). A heat conductive layer is formed at bottom portion of resin layer. A lower layer is located at bottom portion of heat conductive layer. An adhesive layer is formed between resin layer and conductive layer.    USE - Back sheet of solar cell module for photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since heat conductive coating layer is introduced as lower layer, the heat radiation performance is increased by high thermal conductivity, emissivity, and reflexibility in order to increase an amount of power generated from solar cell module. The withstand voltage is increased by using another resin layer as the lower layer, and insulation properties are improved by obtaining an insulation thickness. Because of differences between thermal expansion coefficients and cooling rates of the adhesive layer and the thermal conductive layer, the heat conductive layer is prevented from bending. The solar cell module is environment-friendly. The productivity of solar cell module is increased. The production cost is reduced. The efficiency of back sheet is improved. The quality of product is improved. The surface passivation and humidity prevention performance are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lower layer is provided with heat conductive coating layer formed of inorganic coating or organic-inorganic composite hybrid coating and another resin layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the back sheet.    Bonding layer (10)    Heat conductive layer (20)    Adhesive layer (40)    Coating layer (50)    Solar cell (SC)
NOVELTY - A titanium oxide containing paste comprises titanium oxide particles with average particle diameter of 0.2 mu m or more, acrylic resin particles as thermally vanishing resin particles, organic binder resin and solvent. The resin particles have particle diameter of 100-1700 nm.    USE - Titanium oxide containing paste used for manufacturing porous titanium oxide laminated material used for electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The titanium oxide containing paste forms porous laminated material having near spherical form pores dispersed uniformly. The dye sensitized solar cell having high photoelectric conversion efficiency is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of porous titanium oxide laminated material (1), which involves coating the titanium oxide paste on a base material (2), forming a layer on the base material, sintering the titanium oxide particles by heat processing the formed layer at 500 degrees C or less for 1 hour or more, eliminating the thermally vanishing resin particles and forming porous layer on the base material; and    (2) electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell, which is formed by adsorbing sensitizing dye on porous titanium oxide layer (3) of the laminated material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the porous titanium oxide laminated material.    Porous titanium oxide laminated material (1)    Base material (2)    Porous titanium oxide layer (3)    Base material main material (4)    Conductive layer (5)
NOVELTY - The jig (200) has a fixing element that fixes a base (21) to a lamination apparatus. A pinching element is provided on the base for pinching a portion of a diaphragm (8) between a top plate (23) and a lower plate (22). A pulling element is provided for pulling the pinching element toward outer side of the lamination apparatus.    USE - Diaphragm pulling jig installed in lamination apparatus (claimed) used for laminating photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the diaphragm pulling jig is installed in the lamination apparatus, the diaphragm can be safely attached with less labor strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) lamination apparatus; and    (2) attachment method of diaphragm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the diaphragm pulling jig.    Diaphragm (8)    Base (21)    Lower plate (22)    Top plate (23)    Diaphragm pulling jig (200)
NOVELTY - A polyimide resin solution containing polyimide resin having repeating unit (I), and organic solvent is coated on a substrate having linear expansion coefficient of 35 ppm/k or less at 100-300 degrees C, and dried at predetermined temperature for removing organic solvent, to form polyimide resin film.    USE - Manufacture of polyimide resin film is used for thin-film transistor substrate, flexible display substrate (all claimed) and solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to organic electroluminescent element, touch panel, and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide resin film has excellent heat resistance and dimensional stability, and reduced curvature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide resin solution containing polyimide resin having repeating unit of formula (I), and organic solvent is coated on a substrate, and dried at predetermined temperature for removing organic solvent, to form polyimide resin film.    Ar'=divalent fluoro atom-containing aromatic ring and organic group;and    B'=divalent organic group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polyimide resin solution. The solid content of polyimide resin in the solution is 1 wt.% or more.
NOVELTY - Ultra-high molecular weight polyolefin with molecular weight of 1000000 or more and polyolefin wax with weight average molecular weight of 500-3000 are mixed in the weight ratio of 30/70-90/10. A polyolefin with weight average molecular weight of 50000-800000 is further mixed to obtain polyolefin resin composition.    USE - Manufacture of polyolefin resin composition used for forming porous film and laminated porous film used for battery (all claimed), medical material, separator and sanitary material.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition with uniformly mixed composition is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of porous film, which involves manufacturing a sheet using the polyolefin resin composition, and extending the sheet in uniaxial direction;    (2) manufacture of laminated porous film, which involves laminating a porous heat-resistant layer containing inorganic filler on the porous film; and    (3) battery, which contains the porous film or the laminated porous film.
NOVELTY - A boron-containing unalloyed titanium material contains (in wt.%) boron (0.01-0.3), oxygen (0.25 or less), nitrogen (0.02 or less), and remaining titanium and unavoidable impurities. The titanium material has titanium boride phase dispersed in alpha -phase substrate of titanium.    USE - Boron-containing unalloyed titanium material is used for electroconductive film used for dye-sensitized solar cells and fuel cell separator (all claimed) for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The boron-containing unalloyed titanium material is manufactured without performing forging and slabbing in (beta) phase region.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of boron-containing unalloyed titanium material.
NOVELTY - A diaphragm has an anion exchange containing an anion exchange resin comprising crosslinked hydrocarbon chain having nitrogen-containing repeating unit (I) filled such that the end of hydrocarbon chain graft-coupled on pore surface in pore of a porous base material containing polyolefin.    USE - Diaphragm is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The diaphragm has excellent gas impermeability, heat resistance and damage resistance. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising the diaphragm has excellent electric power generation characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A diaphragm has an anion exchange containing an anion exchange resin comprising crosslinked hydrocarbon chain having nitrogen-containing repeating unit of formula (I) filled such that the end of hydrocarbon chain graft-coupled on pore surface in pore of a porous base material containing polyolefin.    R1-R3=1-3C alkyl;    A=anion;    m=3-6;and    n=valence of anion (A).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of diaphragm, which involves graft-polymerizing polymeric composition containing polymerizable monomer having halogeno alkyl group of formula (II), crosslinked polymerizable monomer and polymerization initiator, and converting halogeno alkyl group (II) to quaternary ammonium salt group.    X=halo.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a plate-shaped solar cell element (12) which is arranged in sealing resin (13) that is filled between light transmissive substrate (11) and light reflection substrate (14). The light reflection substrate is provided with light-reflective metal layer (102) in polyhedral cone that is provided with two surfaces. The specific surface of metal layer is located in vertex side and preset surface is located in base side. The tilt angle of specific surface is smaller than tilt angle of preset side surface.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the solar cell modules.    Solar cell module (1)    Light transmissive substrate (11)    Solar cell element (12)    Sealing resin (13)    Light reflection substrate (14)    Light-reflective metal layer (102)
NOVELTY - A block copolymer comprises an electroconductive polymer chain with a pi -electron conjugated molecule structure, and a liquid-crystalline polymer chain. The liquid-crystalline molecular structure of the liquid-crystalline polymer chain is coupled as a side chain in the polymeric principal chain.    USE - Block copolymer is used for organic thin films used as active layer of photoelectric conversion elements used in solar cells (all claimed) e.g. bulk heterojunction-type organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The block copolymer forms a regular nano phase-separation structure having orientation order, and provides organic thin films having excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency. The movement efficiency of electric charge in the thin film by which optical induction is carried out is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic thin film comprising the block copolymer has an organic-semiconductor molecule material; and    (2) photoelectric conversion element consisting of a positive electrode layer (12), a functional layer, and a negative electrode layer (17). The functional layer consists of the organic thin film as an active layer (15).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic thin film solar cell.    Organic thin film solar cell (10)    Substrate (11)    Positive electrode layer (12)    Active layer (15)    Negative electrode layer (17)
NOVELTY - A sealing-material film (4) contains styrene-type elastomer and polypropylene resin.    USE - Film is used for sealing material of solar cell in solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent flexibility, strength, adhesiveness and transparency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Glass (1)    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Fluorine film (3)    Film (4)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - A protection sheet (1) has adhesive bond layer (5) that serves as layer that cures lamination adhesive agent consisting of two type of liquids. The lamination adhesive agent is consists of main ingredient and curing agent, and the main ingredient contains mixture of specific polyurethane diol and aliphatic polycarbonate diol while curing agent includes nurate body of isophorone diisocyanate, and mixture with hexamethylene-diisocyanate type bifunctional polyurethane diisocyanate.    USE - Protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides a see-through type solar cell module by providing it with transparent protection sheet. Suppresses yellowing of the transparent protection sheet. Increases electric power generation efficiency by effectively utilizing the light injected from the back surface of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of the protection sheet for solar cell module.    Protection sheet (1)    Resin sheets (2,3)    Ultraviolet ray shielding layer (4)    Adhesive bond layer (5)    Resin layer (7)
NOVELTY - A composition for contact bonding layer containing adhesive resin, and fluorine resin composition are co-extruded on at least one light-receiving surface of the solar cell in which solar cell element is arranged on a flexible base material. The contact bonding layer and fluorine resin layer are laminated. The solar cell, contact bonding layer and fluorine resin layer are bonded by applying pressure using cooling roll, and laminated, to obtain flexible solar cell module.    USE - Manufacture of flexible solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides solar cell module having excellent adhesiveness without generation of wrinkles.
NOVELTY - A lamination member e.g. back surface protection sheet (1) is consists of weather resistant base material (2), intermediate layer base material (3) and inner layer base material (4) laminated through adhesive agent made of two types of liquids. The adhesive agent is consists of main ingredient that includes mixture of specific polyurethane diol and aliphatic polycarbonate diol, and curing agent in adhesive bond layers (5,6).    USE - Lamination member e.g. back surface protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses hydrolysis of adhesive agent used in back surface protection sheet with outstanding adhesiveness and durability in high temperature and high humidity environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of the back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (1)    Weather resistant base material (2)    Intermediate layer base material (3)    Inner layer base material (4)    Adhesive bond layers (5,6)
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell comprises photoelectric converting layer between greater than or equal to 1 pairs of electrodes consist of transparent electrode containing transparent conductive polymer having a water-soluble binder.    USE - An organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Fill factor and open circuit voltage are excellent even for a large area, and organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent element durability at high temperature and high humidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic solar cell comprises photoelectric converting layer between greater than or equal to 1 pairs of electrodes consist of transparent electrode containing transparent conductive polymer having a water-soluble binder with a structure unit of formula -(CH2-C(R)(Q-A-OH))- (I).    R=H or Me;    Q=-C(=O)NRa- or -C(=O)O-;    A=-(CH2CHRbO)x-; and    Ra, Rb=H or alkyl group.
NOVELTY - A sealing-material sheet consists of a resin composition comprising (in parts mass) ethylene polymer (100), inorganic substance (20-50) having heat conductivity higher than that of the ethylene polymer, and silane coupling agent (0.1-5). The sealing-material sheet is arranged between the back-surface side protection component and cell of solar cell.    USE - Sealing-material sheet is used for sealing solar cells in solar-cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing-material sheet improves heat dissipation in solar-cell module and also improves the electric-power generation performance. Malfunction by breakage of cell during lamination is prevented. The sheet has excellent durability, heat resistance, transparency, crack resistance, and creep resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte has a water bath unit is soaked in sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. An ester monomer unit is selected from a group consisting of acrylic acid alkyl ester, acid alkyl ester fluoride or fluorine acrylic acid alkyl ester. A cross-linking agent is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene electrolyte alcohol ester. A thermal initiator is selected from a group consisting of vinylidene fluoride benzoyl peroxide. A non-aqueous solvent composition unit is selected from a group consisting of ethylene carbonate and methyl ethyl carbonate.    USE - Lithium ion battery gel polymer electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has better interface stability, high ionic conductivity and less reaction time. The electrolyte effectively avoids leakage, improves safety performance and ensures simple technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparing method of lithium ion battery gel polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The assembly has four ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) layers (21-24) formed on a low iron toughened glass (1) and a transparent bottom layer (6). The first and second EVA layers are connected with an upper solar battery sheet (3). The third and fourth EVA layers are connected in series with a solar battery plate (5). The second and third EVA layers are connected with a middle layer (4) that is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or tedlar polyester tedlar (TPT) material. Upper and lower surfaces of a V-shaped groove form an angle of 120 to 138 degrees.    USE - Double face solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can absorb sunlight that is converted into electrical output in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dual face solar battery assembly manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double face solar battery assembly.    Low iron toughened glass (1)    Upper solar battery sheet (3)    Middle layer (4)    Solar battery plate (5)    Transparent bottom layer (6)    EVA layers (21-24)
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning a substrate. The substrate is bombarded and baked under vacuum condition. The light absorption layer and exciton blocking layer are heated. An aluminum electrode is obtained by mask evaporation. The substrate is coated with indium tin oxide. The conductive layer is coated polyethylene glycol terephthalate. The light absorption layer is composed of copper phthalocyanine layer and fullerene blend layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing flexible organic film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing process of the flexible organic thin solar battery is simplified, the manufacturing cost of the solar battery is reduced and weight of the solar battery is reduced. The solar battery can be bent easily and high photoelectric conversion efficiency can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the organic film solar battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing dry powder on a tubular furnace. A lithium source is selected from lithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, acetate and oxalate. A manganese source is selected from manganese carbonate, manganese oxalate and manganese acetate. A boron source is selected from boric oxide, boric acid and lithium bis (oxalate) borate. A carbon source is selected from ascorbic acid, adipic acid, citric acid, glucose acid, sucrose acid, maltose acid, starch acid, dextrin acid, polyethylene glycol and the lithium bis (oxalate) borate.    USE - Method for preparing a lithium ion battery anode material primary carbon coated lithium manganese borate composite material.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures higher discharge capacity and better circulation stability. The method enables preparing a lithium ion battery anode material primary carbon coated lithium manganese borate composite material in simple operation with less energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical relationship between degree and intensity of a Lithium ion battery anode material primary carbon coated lithium manganese borate composite material preparation method.
NOVELTY - The component has a back plate, a lower ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, a battery plate (3), an upper EVA layer and a glass, where the back plate, the lower EVA layer, the battery plate, the upper EVA layer and the glass are provided with a group of parallel fine grid lines (3-1). The parallel fine grid lines are provided with a frame thin grid line (3-3), where the parallel fine grid lines and the frame thin grid line form a frame-shaped structure. The glass is made of toughened glass.    USE - Solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component ensures that the parallel fine grid lines provide current collecting ability and improve electric efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery component.    Battery plate (3)    Parallel fine grid lines (3-1)    Main grid line (3-2)    Frame thin grid line (3-3)
NOVELTY - The structure has a pressure steel pipe (1). The steel tube ring is provided in power generation dam (2). A shroud ring (3) with the pressure steel pipe is welded together, so as to allow a plugging material (4) to form an annular sealed cavity (5) between the pressure steel pipe and the shroud ring. The shroud ring is covered with a layer of asbestos board (6).    USE - Waterproof structure used in hydropower station.    ADVANTAGE - The welding quality ensures effective blocking effect, and provides safe and reliable pressure steel pipe of hydropower plant. The welding quality is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the waterproof structure.    Pressure steel pipe (1)    Power generation dam (2)    Shroud ring (3)    Plugging material (4)    Annular sealed cavity (5)    Asbestos board (6)
NOVELTY - The window has window sash composed of fan frame section and hollow glass. Solar photovoltaic assembly glass is composed of low-iron toughened glass. Special controller is made of solar polyvinyl butyral (PVB) adhesive film. A monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon solar battery is provided with positive/negative down-leads connected with a junction box through cable wire hidden in the cavity of a window frame. Fan frame section is made of aluminum alloy. Window sash is made of plastic-steel material.    USE - Dual opening solar photovoltaic window of building.    ADVANTAGE - The needed electric power can be provided to the building. The energy consumption can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dual opening solar photovoltaic window.
NOVELTY - The cable has a soft copper conductor connected with a polyester belt, which is provided with a conductor isolation layer made of an ethylene propylene rubber insulating layer. The conductor isolation layer is arranged with a woven shielding layer and a knitting shielding layer of chlorinated polyethylene rubber. A weaving shielding layer and a sheath are provided with non-hygroscopic fabric material.    USE - Low-temperature torsion flexible cable for a 2MW wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has wind power generation cable weather resistance with less flame retardance, high flexibility in low temperature and better buffering effect with fan inner stress. The generator ensures cable twisting state during normal operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a low-temperature torsion flexible cable for a 2MW wind power generator.
NOVELTY - The structure has a back plate i.e. rigid back plate, and a junction box set on a flexible frame made of filler of ethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl butyral film. A solar battery is back-clamped. The filler is covered with a polyvinyl film. The rigid back plate is made of toughened glass or glass fiber plate. The frame adopts extrusion forming and utilizes aluminum metal reinforced PVC. An upper part of the filler is coated with a fluorine-containing polyethylene film.    USE - Solar assembly packaging structure.    ADVANTAGE - The packaging structure is easy to transport and install, and improves the light transmission rate, reduces the weight of the surface layer and provides the flexible installation method for solar component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a solar assembly packaging structure.
NOVELTY - The frame has printed circuit board in which solar cell laminate (1) is arranged. A flame retardant insulating rubber layer (2) is arranged on solar cell laminate. A non-metal insulating frame (3) is arranged on insulating rubber layer. The laminate and insulated frame fixed together by bolt (4).    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion resistance, tensile strength and safety factor of the solar battery assembly can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar battery assembly.    Solar cell laminate (1)    Flame retardant insulating rubber layer (2)    Non-metal insulating frame (3)    Bolt (4)
NOVELTY - The device has integrally formed box main portion made of plastics. Box main portion is provided with bottom plate (11), front plate (8), rear plate (3) and two side plates (5). Bottom plate is set horizontally. Rear plate and bottom plate are inclined at an acute angle. Front plate and side plate are provided with exhaust holes. Opening of the box main portion is provided with battery board fixing frame (1). The battery board fixing frame and bottom plate are inclined at acute angle.    USE - Device for fixing photovoltaic battery on roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since battery board fixing frame and bottom plate are inclined at acute angle, light weight, high intensity and convenient installation of device can be realized, the temperature of the battery plate can be reduced and the service life and generating efficiency of photovoltaic cell can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of the device for fixing photovoltaic battery.    Battery board fixing frame (1)    Rear plate (3)    Side plate (5)    Front plate (8)    Bottom plate (11)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell consists of membrane electrode assembly containing polymer electrolyte membrane (10), electrode layers (20,21) arranged on both sides of the electrolytic membrane, and the gas diffusion layer (40,41) arranged on the opposite side to the electrolytic membrane of the electrode layer, gas-seal material arranged around the membrane electrode assembly, and separator (60,61). The fuel cell consists of peroxide decomposition catalyst fixed by a carrier.    USE - Fuel cell for notebook computer, mobile telephone and personal digital assistant.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell has excellent long-term durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the fuel cell.    Polymer electrolyte membrane (10)    Electrode layers (20,21)    Gas diffusion layers (40,41)    Separators (60,61)
NOVELTY - The device has transistor (211) which is arranged on light transmitting substrate (201). The transistor is provided with source (221), drain (222) and gate electrode. Color filter (103) and photoelectric conversion layer (105) are arranged on substrate. An insulating layer made of organic, inorganic and resin material is arranged between color filter and photoelectric conversion layer. Electrically conductive light shielding layer is overlapped with end portion of photoelectric conversion layer, and is made to contact with source and drain of transistor.    USE - Semiconductor device used in electronic device (claimed) such as cellular phone, computer, digital camera and TV. Can also be used in navigation system, vending apparatus and facsimile apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of the sensitivity characteristics of the semiconductor device can be prevented so that reliability of semiconductor device can be improved. The contamination can be prevented effectively. The variation in the light entering into the photodiode can be suppressed so that variation in the output current can be reduced effectively. The number of components mounted in the circuit board can be reduced effectively so that size of the electronic device can be reduced. The power consumption of the electronic device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of semiconductor device.    Color filter (103)    Photoelectric conversion layer (105)    Light-transmitting substrate (201)    Transistor (211)    Source (221)    Drain (222)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a box portion that is provided with multiple conductive chips and diodes, a conductive sheet and a plastic diode pin. The side walls of electric conductive sheet are provided with grooves. The plastic diode pin is connected with conductive sheet. An upper pressing plate is provided with elastic fin. The elastic fins and plastic diode portion are matched with front end of pressing plate. The back end of pressing plate is clamped with conductive sheet.    USE - Solar battery junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery junction box can be assembled and dissembled easily. Since diode and conductive sheet are connected tightly, the contact resistance of conductive sheet and diode pin can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar battery junction box.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding gold nano-particles in a cavity transmission layer. Water solution of sodium citrate is provided with a reducing agent. Colloid solution of the gold nano-particles is taken in a centrifuge tube. The gold nano-particles are dispersed in ethanol with specific volume to obtain gold nano-particles solution. Poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene is uniformly mixed to the gold nano-particles. Poly styrenesulfonate solution is provided on an indium tin oxide substrate to obtain doped gold nano-particles by annealing the poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene.    USE - Organic polymer solar battery manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing local electric field strengthening effect and improving absorption of an organic polymer solar battery so as to improve battery efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an organic polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - A solar photovoltaic assembly vacuum laminating machine special silica gel plate is prepared from (pts. wt.) silicone rubber (50-70), hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (30-48), crosslinking agent dicumyl peroxide (0.3-1), vinyl triethoxyl silane (1-4), silica (20-35), hydroxyl silicone oil (2-6), and nano-metal oxide (1-6).    USE - A solar photovoltaic assembly vacuum laminating machine special silica gel plate for large-scale photovoltaic assembly forming device.    ADVANTAGE - The gel plate has good heat resistance, anti-tear strength, corrosion, abrasion resistance, elongation rate, and flat degree of finish. The laminating times are high, and amplitude is broad. The plate can meet the requirement of large-scale photovoltaic assembly forming device.
NOVELTY - The solar battery junction box has semi-cylindrical lug boss whose sides are provided with inner thread holes. An adjacent rotary table is connected with a connecting plate and matched with a bottom plate made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene. The bottom plate is connected with a reinforcing rib.    USE - Solar battery junction box of photovoltaic generator assembly base.    ADVANTAGE - The loosening of the solar battery junction box from the photovoltaic generator assembly base is prevented by filling the waist-shaped hole with silica gel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar battery junction box.
NOVELTY - The package structure is provided with reverse U-shaped elastic sealing frame strip (2) inserted into a solar battery plate (1) by using inner sealing glue (3). The edge of the solar battery board is provided with outer sealing glue (4). The inner sealing glue is anaerobic adhesive or moisture curing adhesive. The outer sealing glue is fast solidified ultraviolet solidifying glue. The elastic sealing frame strip is made of silicon rubber.    USE - Package structure of solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The package structure prevents the generation of crack or seam below side wall of the blocking layer, improves the packaging effect and extends the service life of the solar battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the package structure.    Solar battery plate (1)    U-shaped elastic sealing frame strip (2)    Inner sealing glue (3)    Outer sealing glue (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a polyurethane (PU) pipe connected with a pipe reducer (4) via a one-way throttle valve (3), where outer diameter of the pipe is 4 mm. The pipe is made of lCrl8M9-type stainless steel. A silicon chip is combined with a vacuum sucking disk (11).    USE - Vacuum suction device for use during crystal silicon solar battery manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts a combined structure so as to conveniently change damaged components. The device utilizes proper suction wrinkles to reduce loss during operation. The device simplifies crystalline silicon solar battery manufacturing process, saves production cost and improves production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a vacuum suction device.    Hand valve (2)    One-way throttle valve (3)    Pipe reducer (4)    Small hole (9)    Connector (10)    Vacuum sucking disk (11)
NOVELTY - The battery cover has main portion (1) that is made of reinforced nylon material, and pole column correction holes (3) at corners. The deflection pole column grooves (2) are formed between adjacent pole correcting holes. The air hole and bottom groove (4) are formed in the main portion.    USE - Battery cover.    ADVANTAGE - The service life of battery cover can be prolonged. The damage caused on battery cover can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery cover.    Main portion (1)    Deflection pole column groove (2)    Pole column correction hole (3)    Bottom groove (4)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has upper case (41) with locking devices (21) and monitor (31). A lower case (42) includes universal serial bus (USB) port, power switch, keyboard, voltage measurement connector, conversion power measurement connector, current measurement connector, charging connector, inverter switch, battery indicator, computer (15) and built-in battery (16). The user controls computer and communicates via USB port. The battery is charged via charging connector, and residual quantity of battery is indicated in battery indicator.    USE - System for measuring operating characteristic such as voltage, current, conversion power, operating time, etc., of railway switch (all claimed) installed in railway track, subway, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The abnormal operation of railway switch can be determined rapidly, and the safe drive of rail on railway track can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the system for measuring operating characteristic of railway switch.    System for measuring operating characteristic of railway switch (10)    Computer (15)    Built-in battery (16)    Locking device (21)    Monitor (31)    Upper case (41)    Lower case (42)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar panel welded on an upper side of a frame. A frame joint is coupled with the frame, where the frame joint is made of a magnetic material. A fixed groove part is formed on the frame. An electrode member is provided in the frame and electrically connected with an interconnected frame. A protection element is fixed with the solar panel and the electrode member, where the protection element is made of transparent resin. A conductive part covers a side of the frame, and is connected with the solar panel.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can easily attach and detach the electrode member, so that the module is easy to assemble, thus observing changes of current and voltage in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The box has a connecting base that is set above the cover portion, and provided with a plastic plate. Multiple metal gaskets are fixed on upper portion of plastic plate and connected with the adjacent metal gasket. The metal gasket is embedded in the plastic block. The connecting base is provided with holding plastic plate of the insulating box portion. The plastic plate is provided with elastic clamping hook of the insulating box. The elastic clamping hook is provided with the elastic clamping hook buckle.    USE - Junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box can be conveniently utilized. The junction box can be easily assembled and maintained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the junction box.
NOVELTY - An electric current producing cell comprises cathode, lithium-based anode, and at least one electrolyte interposed between cathode and anode where the electrolyte contains at least one spiro ammonium salt.    USE - As electric current producing cell; as additive in electrolytes for electric current producing cells (claimed), used for portable devices as notebooks or digital cameras.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium sulfur batteries are capable of being charged/discharged a high number of cycle without losing too much of their capacity.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell consists of light anode, liquid interface buffer layer, gel electrolyte layer and electrode pair. The light anode consists of conductive glass layer, porous film layer and dye layer. The pair of electrodes consists of electrode layer and conductive glass layer. The liquid interface buffer layer is formed by mixing iodine, iodide, additive and solvent. The interface additive is N-methyl benzimidazole, 4-t-butyl pyridine, magnesium acetate, bentonite nanoparticles, aluminum oxide nanoparticles or magnesium oxide particles.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized solar cell consists of light anode, liquid interface buffer layer, gel electrolyte layer and electrode pair. The light anode consists of conductive glass layer, porous film layer and dye layer. The pair of electrodes consists of electrode layer and conductive glass layer. The liquid interface buffer layer is formed by mixing iodine, iodide, additive and solvent. The interface additive is N-methyl benzimidazole, 4-t-butyl pyridine, magnesium acetate, bentonite nanoparticles, aluminum oxide nanoparticles or magnesium oxide particles. The solvent is 3-propionitrile or propylene carbonate. The gel electrolyte layer is formed by mixing iodine, iodide, 1,2-dimethyl-3-propyl imidazole iodide, gel and solvent. The gel has weight average molecular weight of 2000000 of polyethylene glycol. The solvent in the porous film layer is 3-propionitrile or propylene carbonate and titanium dioxide or zinc oxide. The dye layer is made of N3 or N719 dye. The electrode layers are made of molybdenum or graphite. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A mixed additive comprises gum arabic, hydroxyethyl cellulose, gelatin, sodium-2,3-dimercaptopropane-1-sulfonate and ethylene thiourea.    USE - Mixed additive is used for forming electrolytic foil (claimed) for flexible printed circuit board and lithium ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic foil has high tensile strength and extension rate, and ultralow profile of 1.5-2.5 mu m in terms of surface roughness on the crystal growth side.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of mixed additive. The gum arabic (in g/L) (0.3-2), sodium-2,3- dimercaptopropane-1-sulfonate (0.5-1.5) and ethylene thiourea (0.01-0.1) are uniformly mixed in water (0.25 L), stirred at 50-55 degrees C for 15 minutes and dissolved completely. Hydroxyethyl cellulose (1-2.5) is added in water (0.3 L), stirred at 65-70 degrees C for 15 minutes and dissolved completely. Gelatin (0.5-1.6) is added in water (0.35 L), stirred at 45-50 degrees C for 30 minutes and dissolved completely. All the above solutions are added to water and stirred at 50-55 degrees C for 10 minutes, to obtain mixed additive; and    (2) preparation of electrolytic foil. The mixed additive is added to a solution containing copper ion (Cu2+) (85-90), sulfuric acid (120-130) and chloride ion (Cl-) (20-60 ppm) at a flow rate of 60-90 m3/hour at 45-60 degrees C. Electrodeposition is performed using titanium as cathode, iridium-coated titanium as anode with a current density of 60-75 A/dm2, to obtain electrolytic foil of 12 mu m thickness.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has protective films (20a,20b) for protecting multiple solar cells (1), and a transparent sheet (30) positioned in one side of each solar cell. A reflecting layer (80) has a supporting portion (81) in which the mirror layer (82) having thickness of 10nm to 10 mu m is positioned along other side of each solar cell. The reflectance of the mirror layer is more than 10%.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - By using the reflecting layer positioned in the lower portion of the solar cell module, the amount of the light acquired by the solar cell within the solar cell module is increased. Hence the power efficiency of the solar cell module is improved. Cost can be reduced by achieving weight reduction of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Solar cells (1)    Solar cell module (10)    Protective films (20a,20b)    Transparent sheet (30)    Reflecting layer (80)    Supporting portion (81)    Mirror layer (82)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has a transparent element (30) which is provided above the solar cell (1). The pattern formation portion (50) made of silicon oxide material or titanium oxide material, is provided in the upper portion of the transparent element. The anti-reflection portion (40) made of nitride material, is arranged between the transparent element and pattern formation portion. The protective film made of ethylene vinyl acetate, is provided between the support portion and transparent element.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the desired information about the solar cell module is output to the user by providing pattern formation portion on the transparent element, the satisfaction of the user can be improved. The amount of the light reflected towards the solar cell module can be increased while increasing the power efficiency of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell (1)    Solar cell module (10)    Transparent element (30)    Anti-reflection portion (40)    Pattern formation portion (50)
NOVELTY - The shoes have a pressing power device arranged on a bottom of a shoe body. A transformer and a mobile phone charger are connected with the shoe body. Generated electric quantity of the mobile phone charger is transformed through the transformer to charge a battery. A mobile phone charger switch is arranged on a top of the shoe body. Material of the shoe body is formed as canvas and a polyurethane leather.    USE - Mobile phone charger shoes.    ADVANTAGE - The shoes generate electricity by a pressing generating device, and perform mobile phone charging process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of mobile phone charger shoes.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The reflection blocking film is provided with a transparent substrate (10) which is provided with multiple patterns (11) for condensing the incident light. A reflector (20) is equipped in the lower-side of the transparent substrate. A hole (21) is equipped inside a central part of each pattern. The transparent substrate is provided with a contact surface that is provided polygonal in shape.    USE - Reflection blocking film for use in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reflection blocking film is provided with a transparent substrate which is provided with multiple patterns for condensing the incident light and a reflector is equipped in the lower-side of the transparent substrate, and thus ensures efficient and improved film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for reflection blocking film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a reflection blocking film.    Transparent substrate (10)    Patterns (11)    Reflector (20)    Hole (21)
NOVELTY - A backsheet has a barrier layer which is formed by coating a fluorine resin layer on one or both sides of a polyester layer using adhesive-type low-molecular-weight substance.    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet has excellent weather resistance, water resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of backsheet.
NOVELTY - The panel has a substrate provided with a display region and a frame rubber region, where the frame rubber region includes a display region, another substrate and an active layer arranged between the substrates. The active layer includes multiple pixel areas, where the pixel areas are arranged on the display region. A liquid crystal layer is provided with multiple liquid crystal molecules. The frame rubber is arranged between the substrates. The frame rubber region is made of acryl, where weight percent of the acryl is greater than or equal to 50 percent and less than or equal to 90 percent.    USE - LCD panel for a photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The panel improves situation of crushing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bar graph representing characteristics of an LCD panel for a photoelectric device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has several solar cells (3) that are placed in the top of a bottom poly urethane layer (2). The top and sides of the solar cell are covered. The top poly urethane layer (4) is formed in upper portion of the bottom poly urethane layer. The self reconstitution paint coating film is provided on upper side of the solar cells.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell module is provided with top and bottom poly urethane layers, the solar cell module can be conveniently manufactured with improved quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view and cross-sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Bottom poly urethane layer (2)    Solar cell (3)    Top poly urethane layer (4)
NOVELTY - A heating apparatus comprises a packing material for accommodating supersaturated solution, and an actuating unit.    USE - Heating apparatus is used for secondary lithium battery e.g. lithium ion polymer battery for electric vehicle and electric vehicle and battery electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery containing the heating apparatus has excellent low-temperature initiating performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cooling apparatus.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has solar cell module (50) that is installed in upper side of cover (20) installed at top of bottom portion (10) floating in water. The cover has flat mounting portion (21) which settles module. A module fixing unit fixes module on cover using bracket. The upper and lower sides of bottom portion are coated with fiber-reinforced plastic and resin. A bracket fastener fixes bracket to cover to support and fix module in lower portion. A mounting portion formed in bracket is curve-cut toward down direction and settles module.    USE - Photovoltaic apparatus floating on water.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is set up in the photovoltaic apparatus floating on water in which a low temperature change is required for generation of electricity at high efficiency while aesthetic is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic apparatus.    Bottom portion (10)    Cover (20)    Flat mounting portion (21)    Supporting element (30)    Solar cell module (50)
NOVELTY - Titanium dioxide composite powder (I) is dispersed in isopropyl alcohol, ultrasound treatment is performed and polyethylene glycol is added to obtain precursor (A). Titanium dioxide composite powder (II) dispersed in titanium dioxide sol and ultrasound treatment is performed to obtain precursor (B). Obtained precursor (A) and precursor (B) are subjected to ultrasound treatment to obtain mixture. Mixture and substrate are subjected to electrophoretic deposition to form film. Thermal treatment is carried out and the obtained titanium dioxide film is dried to obtain photoanode.    USE - Preparation of photoanode used for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides photoanode, under low temperature conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium dioxide composite powder (I) (1-10 g) is dispersed in isopropyl alcohol (40-160 ml), ultrasound treatment is performed for 1-6 hours and polyethylene glycol (0.02-0.5 g) is added to obtain precursor (A). Titanium dioxide composite powder (II) (1-10 g) with different particle size, is dispersed in titanium dioxide sol (50-200 ml) and ultrasound treatment is performed for 15-40 minutes to obtain precursor (B). The obtained precursor (A) and precursor (B) are mixed in mass ratio of 2:(1-4) and ultrasound treatment is performed for 15-40 minutes to obtain reaction mixture. The obtained reaction mixture and a substrate are placed in a reactor, sealed and the initial pressure of the reactor is maintained under 1-10 MPa. The electrophoretic deposition is carried out for 2-30 minutes under the electrophoretic voltage of 2-60 V, and thin film is formed on the substrate. The thermal treatment is carried out on the substrate attached with the thin film at 30-180 degrees C, titanium dioxide film is formed, the obtained titanium dioxide film is dried at 30-60 degrees C and the dried titanium dioxide film subjected to ultraviolet treatment to obtain photoanode.
NOVELTY - An aluminum paste comprises (in weight%) aluminum powder (40-80), aluminum-silicon alloy powder (3-45), lead-free glass powder (0.5-10), organic solvent (10-26), thickening agent (2-12) and organic additives (0.3-6).    USE - Aluminum paste is used forming back surface of crystalline-silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum paste forms back surface having high peelability. The solar cell has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency. The aluminum paste is economically prepared, by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of aluminum paste. The organic solvent (in weight%) (15-30), thickening agent (4-12) and organic additives are mixed, heated at 60-80 degrees C and stirred to obtain organic carrier. Bismuth(III) oxide, silica, zinc oxide, tin oxide, alumina and antimony trioxide, and potassium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxide and/or manganese(IV) oxide are mixed, heated at 1200-1650 degrees C for 20-40 minutes, quenched and the resultant product is subjected to ball milling to particle size of 4-5 mu m to obtain lead-free glass powder. Aluminum powder, aluminum-silicon alloy powder, obtained lead-free glass powder and obtained organic carrier are uniformly mixed and ground to fineness of less than 15 mu m to obtain obtaining aluminum paste.
NOVELTY - The method involves discharging the ineffective power battery and removing rest of electric quantity of power battery. The performance parameters of battery monomers are detected and classified. The pole sheets of the anodes and the cathodes of the battery monomers are taken out from power battery. The detached plastics, metals, rubbers, anode pole sheets and the cathode pole sheets are recycled by performing sorting, crushing and sieving process. The pole sheets of anode and cathode is made nickel, cobalt, manganese, lithium, iron and titanium.    USE - Recycling method of vehicular power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicular power battery can be recycled effectively. The working performance of the vehicular power battery can be improved effectively. The cost required for recycling the vehicular power battery can be minimized effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the recycling method of vehicular power battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A high performance anion exchange membrane preparation method involves vacuumizing a reaction chamber, and passing the reaction gas to a reactor to generate monomer 1 and monomer 2. The obtained product is subjected to perform alkali solution plasma polymerization for 1-6 hours, to obtain a plasma polymerization anion exchange membrane. The anion exchange membrane is soaked in deionized water to obtain an alkali anion exchange membrane, where the monomer 1 is pyridine or trimethylamine, and the monomer 2 is argon, helium, nitrogen, or hydrogenchlorobenzyl.    USE - Method for preparing a high performance anion exchange membrane for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing the high performance anion exchange membrane in a simple manner with better heat stability, better chemical stability and high ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high performance anion exchange membrane preparation method involves vacuumizing a reaction chamber, and passing the reaction gas to the reactor, where inner cavity pressure is maintained at 20-22 Pa for 4-5 minutes to generate monomer 1 and monomer 2. The obtained product is subjected to perform alkali solution plasma polymerization for 1-6 hours, to obtain a plasma polymerization anion exchange membrane. The anion exchange membrane is soaked in 1-2 mol/L deionized water for 12-60 hours to obtain an alkali anion exchange membrane, where the monomer 1 is pyridine or trimethylamine, and the monomer 2 is argon, helium, nitrogen or hydrogenchlorobenzyl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for preparing high performance anion exchange membrane.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves forming the conductivity organic layer on the substrate. The surface of the conductivity organic layer is surface-processed using the dimethylformamide solution.    USE - Method for manufacturing conductivity organic layer of electric component e.g. solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing process of the layer can be simplified. The phosphor conversion efficiency of the component can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of electric component; and    (2) electric component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the process of manufacturing conductivity organic layer of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A microorganism desalination battery has an anode chamber, a desalting chamber and a cathode chamber. The anode chamber is provided with an anion exchange membrane, and an anode is attached to an electricity generating microbial film. The cathode chamber is provided with a cathode, and the anode is made up of lead to form an external circuit. The desalting chamber is equipped with a cation exchange membrane and resin.    USE - Microorganism desalination battery for use during waste water treatment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be provided with anion exchange resin to absorb cation, and reduces internal resistance and ensures better sewage purification effect and high desalting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a microorganism desalination battery.
NOVELTY - A proton exchange membrane preparation method involves washing bacterial cellulose membrane with deionized water to remove the residual culture medium impurity, adding alkaline solution (1-5%) in the membrane, heating at 70-100 degrees C for 0.5-2 hours to form white transparent film. The formed film is cleaned with de-ionized water and boiled for 0.5-2 hours, washed until the pH value of the bacterial cellulose film surface becomes neutral. The film is soaked in excessive inorganic acid or organic acid and dried to obtain the proton exchange membrane.    USE - Method for preparing proton exchange membrane for assembling fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing proton exchange membrane having a simple structure, economical and ecofriendly. The cellulose film has higher proton conductivity and better thermal stability.
NOVELTY - Preparation of biogas (cellulose product), involves adding inert solid particles to liquid culture medium.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biogas (cellulose product).    ADVANTAGE - The suspended inert solid particles provide energy needed for microbial growth and thus improves the cellulose production. The biogas has improved density, mechanical property and quality.
NOVELTY - A weather-resistant coating composition comprises (in weight parts) resistance resin (30-90), a curing agent (1-5), organic filler (0.1-5), inorganic filler (5-60) and solvent (50-100).    USE - Weather-resistant coating composition for manufacturing a solar water heater back plate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating has a better adhesion stress, and can be directly coated on an insulating base material with service life of more than 25 years.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an application of weather-resistant coating composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar water heater back plate.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a transparent electrode layer (120) on a substrate (110). A seed layer is deposited on the substrate and a bulk film is deposited on the seed layer. Deposition of the seed layer is performed under atmosphere of oxygen and argon, and deposition of the bulk film is performed under argon atmosphere. A photoelectric transformation layer (130) is formed on the etched bulk film. The transparent electrode layer is made of zinc oxide, aluminum, gallium, fluorine, germanium, magnesium, boron, indium, tin or lithium.    USE - Method of manufacturing solar cell module (claimed) of silicon solar cell, thin film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell and organic polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The surface roughness of transparent electrode layer can be enlarged and scattering phenomenon of incident light can be enhanced so that the absorption rate of light of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Substrate (110)    Transparent electrode layer (120)    Photoelectric transformation layer (130)    Back surface electrode layer (140)    Sealable film (150)
NOVELTY - A fluorine-containing film comprises (in weight parts) polyvinylidene difluoride (50-80), flexible acrylic acid copolymer resin (14-49), heat stabilizer (0.1-1), light stabilizer (0.1-5) and pigment (1-20).    USE - Fluorine-containing film for use in photovoltaic industry.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorine-containing film has better ageing resistance, high adhesive property and high flexibility.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a rough layer (120) which is formed on a substrate (110). An electrode (130) that is made of transparent conductive material, is formed on rough layer. A photoelectric layer (140) is formed on electrode (130). The electron-hole pair is produced, if the optical energy penetrating the electrode (130) is absorbed. The electromotive force is generated inside the electron-hole pair. An electrode (150) which is made of conductive material, is formed on photoelectric layer.    USE - Photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The wet etch process can be carried out easily. The manufacturing cost of the photoelectric device can be reduced. The photoelectric element can be manufactured efficiently. The manufacturing time can be shortened. The roughness of unevenness portion can be controlled. The reliability of the photoelectric device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric device.    Photoelectric device (100)    Substrate (110)    Rough layer (120)    Electrodes (130,150)    Photoelectric layer (140)
NOVELTY - A conductive polymer-metal nanoparticle hybrid electrode film has base film and transparent polymer film containing metal nanoparticle or nanowire mixed with conductive conjugate-based polymer having heterocyclic group structure (I). The transparent polymer film has diameter of 1-100 nm and sheet resistance of 1-1000 Omega /square. The content of conductive conjugate-based polymer is 0.1-20 weight%.    USE - Conductive polymer-metal nano particle hybrid electrode film is used for flexible electronic devices, organic solar cell (all claimed), organic electron material and organic semiconductor.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive polymer-metal nano particle hybrid electrode film is efficiently manufactured with excellent conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conductive polymer-metal nano particle hybrid electrode film has base film and transparent polymer film containing metal nanoparticle or nanowire (M:130,131) mixed with conductive conjugate-based polymer having heterocyclic group structure of formula (I). The transparent polymer film has diameter of 1-100 nm and sheet resistance of 1-1000 Omega /square. The content of conductive conjugate-based polymer is 0.1-20 weight%. The conductivity of conductive conjugate-based polymer is 72%.    R1,R2=H, 3-15C alkyl, 3-15C alkyl ether, halo, hydrocarbyl, S or O.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of conductive polymer-metal nano particle hybrid electrode film.
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate/polycarbonate composite glue film comprises an upper ethylene vinyl acetate film, a core layer polycarbonate film and a lower layer ethylene vinyl acetate film.    USE - Ethylene vinyl acetate/polycarbonate composite glue film for packaging a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film has better physical and mechanical properties, reduced contractibility rate of below 0.5% and sufficient transparency and aging resistance, and can improve production efficiency of a solar cell, improve product quality, reduce defects and manufacturing cost.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting an inclined short section body with an end of a damping part along an axial direction. Another end of the damping part is connected with a drum buffer, which is arranged on a radial direction platform. The radial direction platform is sleeved on a pattern ring i.e. elastic ring. An impact attenuating member is provided with an inner drum buffer, a rubber rod and a damping pressure spring. An edge of the pattern ring is provided with holes. An upper part of the inclined short section body is sleeved with an O-shaped ring along a radial direction.    USE - Method for damping an inclined short node capacitor or battery short tube combination of a wireless gradiograph drilling logging.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures avoiding high precision quartz acceleration inclination measuring short section vibration faults in the drilling process and effectively reducing failure rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for damping an inclined short node capacitor or battery short tube combination of a wireless gradiograph drilling logging comprising a quartz accelerometer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for damping an inclined short node capacitor or battery short tube combination of a wireless gradiograph drilling logging.
NOVELTY - The cellphone has a fourth generation (4G) cellphone main board provided with a 4G cellphone shell, a 4G cellphone screen and function keys. A battery protection circuit board and a rechargeable battery are arranged in the cellphone shell. A solar battery power supply device is provided with a power supply control unit. A light receiving surface of a charger shell body is provided with a packaging layer. A rotating shaft is connected with the phone shell.    USE - Solar 4G environment-friendly cellphone.    ADVANTAGE - The cellphone has better standby time, and realizes energy saving effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar 4G environment-friendly cellphone.
NOVELTY - The container has an end cover (2) covered on a semi-capsule copper liner (1). A joint of the end cover is covered by an external spraying transition bonding layer (3) and a thermosetting molding composite material (4) through a bolt (5).    USE - Capsule-type pressing lining copper bearing solar energy water tank inner container.    ADVANTAGE - The container can be prevented from internal corrosion, and is easy to clean and convenient to assemble. The container has better anti-strong bearing capability and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a capsule-type pressing lining copper bearing solar energy water tank inner container.    Semi-capsule copper liner (1)    End cover (2)    External spraying transition bonding layer (3)    Thermosetting molding composite material (4)    Bolt (5)
NOVELTY - The tube has a heat pipe, a circular-shaped arc fin, a rubber sealing ring, an exhaust pipe, a sealing cover, a reflecting membrane and a transparent heat preservation tube, where the sealing cover is provided to seal a heat collecting section of a heat-conducting pipe. A single layer of the transparent heat preservation tube is provided with a single upper seal cover that is embedded with the exhaust pipe, where the single layer of the transparent heat preservation tube is made of plastic, polycarbonate, Particulate methane monooxygense (PMMO) alloy or glass.    USE - Preservation tube for a solar transparent heater.    ADVANTAGE - The tube has reasonable design, simple technique, high reliability, high heat collecting efficiency and less heat radiation diffusion loss. The tube is inexpensive and convenient to installation and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cut-away view of a preservation tube.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a terminal embedded with a condensing copper pipe. A surface of an air sealing cover is provided with a column body. A heat-collecting section is sealed in an insulating pipe. A double-seal cover is provided with an embedded exhaust pipe. The heat-collecting section is covered on a heat-collecting pipe. A heat-collecting section shell is welded with a butt joint mode. A sealing column body utilizes a conical-shaped double-seal cover with a fastening lock nut. The double-seal cover utilizes phenolic, reinforced nylon or reinforced injection molding process.    USE - Solar double sealing cover heat pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe increases a heat exchange area between the heat-collecting section and a storage part. The pipe reduces length of a condensation section. The pipe has reasonable design, simple technique, high reliability, high heat-collecting efficiency and low temperature performance. The pipe is inexpensive and convenient to install, and can provide high temperature and pressure hot water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar double sealing cover heat pipe.
NOVELTY - The support has a waterproof protecting layer provided at a concrete base for protecting a channel steel base fixed on the concrete base. An angle iron bracket is provided at a top end of the channel steel base. The waterproof protecting layer is equal to cement base area. The waterproof protecting layer is made of rubber material. The concrete base is cement square brick. The channel steel base is fixedly mounted on the concrete base. A channel steel is vertically welded on an inner bottom surface of another channel steel.    USE - Protective support for a solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The support reduces thunder attack and protects the building roof. The support has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a protective support for a solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The box has four side plates whose two pairs of sides are arranged parallel to a cover plate of a bottom plate to form a containing space that is mounted with multiple battery units. Each battery unit comprises single batteries that are in serial and parallel connection with each other. An insulating clapboard i.e. epoxy plate, is arranged in the battery unit. Two ends of the battery unit are provided with a pressing part of the insulating clapboard. A side of the insulating clapboard and two ends of a battery case of the battery unit are arranged together to form a space.    USE - Battery box for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The box enables avoiding a short circuit while arranging an insulating plate between the battery units due to battery shift by vibration during vehicle running condition so as to ensure safety of the battery units in the battery box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery box.
NOVELTY - The ring has an elastic body connected with an integral design and located on a concave circle central part of an arc-shaped supporting ring body, where the ring is formed as a circle-shaped structure. Two end parts of a circle position design of the supporting ring body are connected with the elastic body. The supporting ring body is made of polypropylene (PP) plastic, polyethylene (PE) plastic or PP and PE mixed plastic material. Height of the supporting ring body is formed for about 2-10 mm. Height of a middle part of the supporting ring body is formed to about 3-15 mm.    USE - Cylindrical lithium ion battery elastic supporting ring.    ADVANTAGE - The ring provides a stable environment for a lithium ion battery, prolongs the service life of the battery, ensures the safety performance, and completely provides the utilization performance of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cylindrical lithium ion battery elastic supporting ring.
NOVELTY - The collector has a bottom plate arranged with two side frames. A transparent cover board is formed with a sealed cavity on an upper part of the side frames. A layer of reinforced panel is provided on heat collecting plate core and bottom. Two ends of the reinforcing plate are connected with the side frames. Foaming polyurethane is filled between the side frames. A bottom adhesive is integrated with the frames. Two ends of the reinforced panel are respectively fixed on two supporting elements. A support member and a side frame are fixedly connected with other supporting element.    USE - Balcony railing type solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector ensures that corners of the side frames are respectively provided with a handrail and a building-connecting part that is connected with handle, so that the collector has better strength to withstand transverse load, and directly absorbs heat of balcony of a building, thus eliminating the need for toughened doubling glass. The collector is convenient to assemble and install, simple in structure and practical to use, has aesthetic appearance, and saves building balcony railing material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a balcony railing type solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The solar cell is made of carbon fiber which provided a thermal-insulation-property and a tensile strength in a protective film of a film-form thin film solar cell. A dielectric material is made of an aromatic polyimide film of a synthetic diamond. An electrode is made of particle such as a boron or silicon, or lead or lead oxide, or micro particles of the synthetic diamond. The nitrogen and boron are added during a crystallization of the synthetic-diamond micro particles.    USE - Solar cell for electrical storage and electric condenser (all claimed). Can also be used in storage battery for renewable energy.    ADVANTAGE - Since the synthetic-diamond micro-particles is coated, the rupture of the electrode is prevented.
NOVELTY - The transparent cover has a glass (1) on the front surface of a solar collector for receiving solar radiation, where an internal surface of the glass consists of a layer of thermoplastic or thermosetting elastomer or gel. The refractive index of the elastomer, particularly silicon, or gel layer is equal or lower than the glass. The cover is formed by two glasses that define an intermediate chamber, where an aero gel is provided between the two glasses.    USE - Transparent cover for solar thermal collectors.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is formed by two glasses that define an intermediate chamber, where an aero gel is provided between the two glasses, and thus ensures efficient and improved solar thermal collector cover that prevents solar spectrum transmission losses.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transparent cover.    Glass (1)    Bands (3)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a lower linear solar collector system (104) and a upper linear solar collector system (105) that heats lower and upper heat transfer mediums, respectively. The lower and the upper linear collector system are of the same collector type. A lower heat exchanger system (114) uses the heat from the lower heat transfer medium to preheat and evaporate water and superheat steam. An upper heat exchanger system (115) uses the heat from the upper heat transfer medium to increase the temperature of the superheated steam generated by the lower heat exchanger system.    USE - Apparatus for producing superheated steam used for generation of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption can be saved, since not all of the molten salt is stored at very high temperatures. Hence the heat loss can be minimized. The superheated steam can be generated at the higher temperatures effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing superheated steam from concentrating solar plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the apparatus for producing the superheated steam.    Apparatus for producing superheated steam (100)    Lower linear solar collector system (104)    Upper linear solar collector system (105)    Lower heat exchanger system (114)    Upper heat exchanger system (115)
NOVELTY - A redox flow cell (100) charges/discharges by supplying positive electrode electrolyte solution and negative electrode electrolyte solution to the battery cell having positive electrode, negative electrode and diaphragm (101) interposed between electrodes. The positive electrode electrolyte solution contains manganese ion and titanium ion. The negative electrode electrolyte solution contains titanium ion, vanadium ion, chromium ion, zinc ion and/or tin ion.    USE - Redox flow cell is used for storage battery used in power station, photovoltaic power generation machine and wind-powered generator.    ADVANTAGE - The redox flow cell has high electromotive force and cycle characteristics, and suppressed generation of precipitate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of redox flow cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Redox flow cell (100)    Diaphragm (101)    Positive electrode cell (102)    Negative electrode cell (103)    Positive electrode (104)    Negative electrode (105)
NOVELTY - The battery operated auto-flush urinal washing device has a water supply device (150) that is positioned at top or at an inside of a urinal (100). A water supply device operating unit (101) is arranged under the front of the urinal and operates the water supply device with the weight of human. A spring compacts, when human gets up, and leaves a footstool (104), where a cable adjuster foot is formed.    USE - Battery operated auto-flush urinal washing device.    ADVANTAGE - The water supply device operating unit is arranged under the front of the urinal and operates the water supply device with the weight of human, and hence ensures an improved auto-flush urinal washing device, where no electricity is wasted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an auto-flush urinal washing device.    Urinal (100)    Water supply device operating unit (101)    Footstool (104)    Water supply device (150)
NOVELTY - The element (10) has a light absorption layer containing a semiconductor compound. A photoelectric converting layer is provided with a light absorption layer (3) and a semiconductor layer (1). The semiconductor layer comprises an element group in a side of the light absorption layer, where average composition of the element group in a surface part (2) of the light absorption layer of the semiconductor layer is lower than the average composition in whole semiconductor layers and thickness of the surface part is 1-10 nanometer.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element e.g. glass, ceramics, resin and metal.    ADVANTAGE - The average composition of the element group in the surface part of the light absorption layer of the semiconductor layer is lower than the average composition in whole semiconductor layers, so that non-uniformity on the semiconductor layer surface is suppressed, buffer layer in the element has stable transmittance and efficient electric power generation is attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a photoelectric conversion element.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Semiconductor layer (1)    Surface part (2)    Light absorption layer (3)    Lower electrode layer (4)    Substrate (5)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a battery (120), front wheels (110a) and rear wheels (110b), where each wheel is in contact with a surface. A vibrating mechanism (130) is connected to the battery and multiple drive legs (140) made of rubber material, elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer, and/or bristles, where the vibration caused by the vibrating mechanism causes the drive legs or the bristles to move a vehicle through the surface. The vibration mechanism comprises a motor (115) and a counter weight that are laid out and displaced by the motor in oscillation.    USE - Autonomous toy vehicle for a child.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle has an undercarriage containing multiple foremost and/or rear axle holes at different longitudinal locations, in order to enable the movement the axles and the support with different wheel spacings, so that prolonged wheel spacings can increase the tendency of the vehicle to move in straight direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wheeled vehicle device.    Front wheels (110a)    Rear wheels (110b)    Motor (115)    Battery (120)    Vibrating mechanism (130)    Drive legs (140)
NOVELTY - The cell has a transparent conductive film formed on a substrate. A window film is provided with a liquid electrolyte. A liquid oxidation-reduction material is arranged between a conductive layer and a porous film. The window film is one among a polyimide (PI) film, a polyester (PET) film or polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) film. A titania dioxide nano-particle layer is formed on the porous film. A platinum (PT) is deposited on the transparent conductive film. The porous film is coated by a low temperature cofired titania dioxide paste on the window film.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous film is coated by the low temperature cofired titania dioxide, thus improving an electrical property of a heterojunction and a surfactant property of titania dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The shoe has a switch fixed on a sole and connected with an UV lamp. The UV lamp is connected with a storage battery through the switch. A charging circuit provides electric quantity for the UV lamp. The switch is arranged on a side of a shoe heel. The storage battery is fixed in the shoe heel. A material of a shoe body is polyurethane leather.    USE - Sterilizing device integrated shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe is integrative in design, aesthetic in appearance, easy to clean and environment-friendly, and ensures better UV sterilizing effect. The shoe can be adjusted according to body needs to change the material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a sterilizing device integrated shoe. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a movable base (1) provided with a universal wheel (6) and a storage battery and movably connected with a table (2) and a chair (5). The base is located on a side of a power socket (4). The base is made of stainless steel. The chair and the table are made of a plastic material. The table is provided with a hook (3).    USE - Multi-functional movable desk and chair combined structure.    ADVANTAGE - The desk has simple structure and multi-functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional movable desk and chair combined structure.    Movable base (1)    Table (2)    Hook (3)    Power socket (4)    Chair (5)    Universal wheel (6)
NOVELTY - Structure comprises: a first layer comprising a copper portion and a dielectric portion; and a second layer formed over only the copper portion of the first layer, where the copper portion of the first layer has a thickness of less than 300 Angstrom and the second layer comprises a noble metal.    USE - The structure is useful in logic devices, memory devices and photovoltaic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The structure comprises platinum layers: which are highly conductive and minimize any increase in resistance by a capping layer; do not increase the effective dielectric constant of the interlayer dielectric layers; prevent shorting of the integrated circuit; prevent the diffusion of copper into the insulator of the metal-insulator-metal capacitor; and prevent the oxidation of the copper bottom electrode, which is an issue when the insulator is an oxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a cross-sectional view of an integrated circuit.    Surface modifier (240)
NOVELTY - The cell has an electrode structure utilized for irradiating light. Another electrode structure is arranged opposite to the former electrode structure. A photoelectric transformation layer is positioned between the electrode structures. A conductive layer is formed on a substrate. Aperture of the conductive layer is 20-80 percent. The conductive layer is provided with multiple nanowires. Each nanowire is made of platinum.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has better conductivity and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves providing a lower part tempered glass (10) in the lower part. A bottom spacer (20) is provided on the surface of the lower part tempered glass. A sealing member (30) is provided on the edge of the lower part tempered glass. A solar cell (40) is provided on the bottom spacer. An upper spacer (50) is provided on the surface of the solar cell.    USE - Manufacturing method for dye sensitized solar cell module (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing method involves providing a lower part tempered glass in the lower part, where a bottom spacer is provided on the surface of the lower part tempered glass, and thus ensure to improve the durability of dye sensitized solar cell module and ensures efficient and convenient method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye sensitized solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a dye sensitized solar cell module.    Lower part tempered glass (10)    Bottom spacer (20)    Sealing member (30)    Solar cell (40)    Upper spacer (50)
NOVELTY - A battery module (100) comprises battery cells (10) having vents, a housing (110) accommodating the battery cells; and an integrated unit gasket (130) corresponding to the vents, and including a heat resistant material.    USE - A battery module used to drive motors of electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The battery module can easily control and prevents leakage of the gas produced and released in battery cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of the battery module.    Battery cells (10)    Cap plate (14)    Battery module (100)    Housing (110)    Integrated unit gasket (130)
NOVELTY - Starting operation of a solid polymer fuel cell at below 0 degrees C comprises providing a flow of fuel to the fuel flow field; providing a flow of oxidant to the oxidant flow field; providing a flow of coolant to the coolant flow field; applying an electrical load across the fuel cell; and measuring the coolant temperature. The volumetric oxidant flow rate is provided at less than two thirds of the maximum volumetric oxidant flow rate when the coolant temperature is near 0 degrees C.    USE - Method for starting operation of a solid polymer fuel cell at below 0 degrees C.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides rapid, reliable startup for proton exchange membrane fuel cells under all the operating conditions that they normally expected to encounter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Starting operation of a solid polymer fuel cell at below 0 degrees C comprises providing a flow of fuel to the fuel flow field; providing a flow of oxidant to the oxidant flow field; providing a flow of coolant to the coolant flow field; applying an electrical load across the fuel cell; and measuring the coolant temperature. The volumetric oxidant flow rate is provided at less than two thirds of the maximum volumetric oxidant flow rate when the coolant temperature is near 0 degrees C. The fuel cell comprises an anode, a cathode, a flow field for distributing fuel to the anode, a flow field for distributing oxidant to the cathode, and a coolant flow field for distributing coolant throughout the fuel cell. The fuel cell is capable of operating over a range of volumetric oxidant flow rates, coolant flow rates and applied electrical loads at the nominal operating temperature of the fuel cell. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fuel cell system comprising a polymer electrolyte fuel cell and a control subsystem for starting operation of the fuel cell at below 0 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A layer (I) containing polyphenylene ether and vinyl aromatic compound-conjugated diene copolymer and/or its hydrogenated derivative, and high density polyethylene type resin layer (II) having appearance shearing viscosity of 1.0x 103 Pa.second or less at 300 degrees C and 100 second-1 measured using koka type flow tester are co-extruded to obtain a laminated polyphenylene ether type sheet (16). The ratio of appearance shearing viscosity the layers (I,II) is 1.0-10.0.    USE - Manufacture of laminated polyphenylene ether type sheet used for producing polyphenylene ether type sheet used for solar cell module (all claimed), housing of domestic electrical appliance and terminal box of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated polyphenylene ether type sheet having excellent impact resistance and heat resistance is manufactured with improved productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polyphenylene ether type sheet, which is obtained by peeling the layer (II) from the laminated sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (10)    Sealing resin layers (12A,12B)    Solar cell element (14A,14B)    Laminated polyphenylene ether type sheet (16)    Junction box (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves extruding melted ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) from T-die (12). A double belt press apparatus (17) is provided with a heating region from an entrance side to an exit side. Upper and lower side steel band belts (18a, 18b) are adjusted by upper and lower side pressure rollers. The EVA sheet (3) is cooled by passing a cooling roller (21). An embossing process roller is transferred by the EVA sheet with respect to the double belt press apparatus.    USE - Method for manufacturing an EVA sheet for a solar cell sealing material and use during annealing treatment of webs.    ADVANTAGE - The double belt press apparatus is provided with the heating region from the entrance side to the exit side and upper and lower side steel band belts adjusted by the upper and lower side pressure rollers, so that the heat shrink can be reduced by maintaining the EVA sheet and the manufacturing cost of the EVA sheet can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for manufacturing an EVA sheet.    EVA sheet (3)    T-die (12)    Double belt press apparatus (17)    Upper and lower side steel band belts (18a, 18b)    Cooling roller (21)
NOVELTY - The assembly has gas diffusion layers (4, 5) arranged in a surface opposite to another surface connected with an electrolytic membrane (1) of a cathode catalyst layer (3) and an anode catalyst layer (2). A first set of gasket layers (21, 31) is hardened material of liquid resin arranged at surrounding of the cathode catalyst and anode catalyst layers and two surfaces of the electrolytic membrane. A second set of gasket layers (22, 32) is provided with two parts arranged on the first set of layers. A third set of gasket layers (23, 33) is arranged between the parts of the second set of layers.    USE - Membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell of electric vehicle, a portable electric equipment and a fixed-type electric power generation warm water feeder.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly avoids damage of an electrolytic membrane by filling a gap of the catalyst layer and the first gasket layer with the hardened material of liquid resin such as adhesive or adhesive agent. The assembly ensures high sealing performance by filling a thermoplastic resin in the second gasket layer by dividing the gasket layer into three parts, thus reducing heat processing temperature at the time of hardening in short time. The assembly improves electric power generation efficiency of the fuel cell, reduces noise of the fuel cell, and reduces emission of nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide to reduce air pollution. The assembly reduces carbon dioxide so as to reduce global warming.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a membrane electrode assembly.    Electrolytic membrane (1)    Anode catalyst layer (2)    Cathode catalyst layer (3)    Gas diffusion layers (4, 5)    Gasket layers (21-23, 31-33)
NOVELTY - An ion-conductive material contains polymeric material including monomer unit having cation component of ionic liquid in a side chain through a linker, and inorganic material having metalloxane structure which is glassy solid.    USE - Ion-conductive material is used as electrolyte for secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ion-conductive material has excellent ion conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) secondary battery; and    (2) manufacture of ion-conductive material.
NOVELTY - The component has an enclosure container (2) provided with a metal layer (5). A lead conductor (3) is extended to an outer side from an inner side of the enclosure container. The enclosure container and the lead conductor are heat-sealed in a seal part (9). The seal part is provided with a heat sealing layer (4). The heat sealing layer is arranged with a part between the metal layer and the lead conductor, where the heat sealing layer is copolymer made of copolymerization monomer, or olefin type monomer made of isoprene sulfonic acid sodium salt.    USE - Electrical component for a nonaqueous electrolyte battery (claimed) i.e. lithium ion battery, for supplying power to an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The component is provided with improved adhesiveness in an initial state and a contact state with electrolyte solution and high sealing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a nonaqueous electrolyte battery.    Enclosure container (2)    Lead conductor (3)    Heat sealing layer (4)    Metal layer (5)    Seal part (9)
NOVELTY - A back-surface protection sheet (10) has a laminated structure of 4 or more layers of a fluororesin layer (11), intermediate layer (I) consisting of an unextended polypropylene resin layer (12), intermediate layer (II) comprising polyethylene naphthalate type resin layer (13), polycarbonate type resin layer, and/or modified polyphenylene ether type resin layer, and weather-resistant resin layer (14).    USE - Back-surface protection sheet is used for back-surface integrated sheets used in solar-cell modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back-surface protection sheet has excellent durability. The laminate does not undergo curvature during manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back-surface integrated sheet formed by laminating a filler layer at the back surface side of back-surface protection sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the back-surface protection sheet.    Back-surface protection sheet (10)    Fluororesin layer (11)    Unextended polypropylene resin layer (12)    Polyethylene naphthalate type resin layer (13)    Weather-resistant resin layer (14)    Adhesive bond layer (15)
NOVELTY - A barriering sheet (A) (2) and barriering sheet (B) (3) containing sheet-type component chosen from resin sheet having vapor deposition film of metal oxide film and resin sheet having metal vapor deposition film and metal foil sheet, are laminated through contact-bonding layer (4) formed using dry-laminate adhesive agent. The dry-laminate adhesive agent contains resin compound (a) having hydroxyl groups in a molecule and polyisocyanate compound (b). At least two different types of polyisocyanate compound (b) having reactivity with respect to water is used.    USE - Manufacture of barriering laminate for component for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides barriering laminate with suppressed generation of bubbles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A barriering sheet (A) (2) and barriering sheet (B) (3) containing sheet-type component chosen from resin sheet having vapor deposition film of metal oxide film and resin sheet having metal vapor deposition film and metal foil sheet, are laminated through contact-bonding layer (4) formed using dry-laminate adhesive agent. The dry-laminate adhesive agent contains resin compound (a) having hydroxyl groups in a molecule and polyisocyanate compound (b). At least two different types of polyisocyanate compound (b) having reactivity with respect to water is used. The bubble contained in the barriering laminate is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of barriering laminate.    Barriering laminate (1)    Barriering sheet (2,3)    Contact bonding layer (4)    Base material sheets (21,31)    Barrier films (22,32)
NOVELTY - A back-surface protection sheet (10) consists of a laminated structure of three or more layers of fluororesin layer (11), polycarbonate type resin layer or modified polyphenylene ether type resin layer, and weather-resistant-resin layer (14), arranged sequentially.    USE - Back-surface protection sheet is used for back-surface integrated sheets used in solar-cell modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back-surface protection sheet has excellent durability, hydrolysis resistance, heat resistance, flame retardance, and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back-surface integrated sheet consisting of a filler layer integrated by lamination at the back-surface side of the surface-protection sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the back-surface protection sheet.    Back-surface protection sheet (10)    Fluororesin layer (11)    Unextended polypropylene resin layer (12)    Polyethylene naphthalate type resin layer (13)    Weather-resistant-resin layer (14)
NOVELTY - A water-repellent sheet (10) comprises recessed parts (12a) which are provided in one surface of water-repellent sheet main body (12) in which ratio of average depth of recessed part with respect to mean area of opening part of recessed part is greater than or equal to 0.006. The occupation rate of formed recessed part in effective region is greater than or equal to 60% when repellent sheet main body is planarly viewed.    USE - Water-repellent sheet for adhesive sheet used for protection sheet for e.g. solar cell modules (claimed), signboard, marking film and window glass.    ADVANTAGE - The water-repellent sheet is low-cost and has antifouling property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) adhesive sheet;    (2) protection sheet for solar cell modules; and    (3) manufacture of the adhesive sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the water-repellent sheet.    Water-repellent sheet (10)    Water-repellent sheet main body (12)    Recessed parts (12a)
NOVELTY - The polymer electrolyte membrane has 90 to 99.95 mass portions of aromatic hydrocarbon type polymer electrolytes, and 0.05 to 10 mass portions of phosphorus containing high molecular compounds. The solid polymer electrolyte composition contains 10 to 5000 parts-per-million of metallic elements. The composition of the polymer electrolyte membrane contains phosphorus. The metallic element is distributed uniformly in size of 0.5 micrometer or less.    USE - Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves proton-conductivity and exhibits excellent durability by uniformly distributing the phosphorus containing high molecular compound and metallic element in the membrane. Improves oxidation resistance maintaining for a long time and suppresses elution of phosphorus containing high molecular compound by including aromatic hydrocarbon type polymer electrolyte, phosphorus containing high molecular compound, and metallic element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a membrane electrode assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a transmission electron microscope photograph of the membrane. (Drawing includes non-English Language text).
NOVELTY - A slurry is produced by mixing a ceramic powder selected from zirconia powder, lanthanum-gallate powder, and ceria powder, a binder, and a solvent. The slurry is coated on a resin film, shaped in a sheet form with a doctor blade, and a ceramic green sheet is obtained by baking. The resin film is peeled off from the ceramic green sheet. When baking the ceramic green sheet, the surface of the ceramic green sheet at which the resin sheet is peeled off is turned up.    USE - Method for manufacturing electrolyte sheet for solid oxide fuel cells (claimed) used as power source in vehicles, domestic and office premises.    ADVANTAGE - Formation of the burr in the peripheral region of the ceramic sheet can be suppressed by turning up the surface of the ceramic green sheet at which resin sheet is peeled off when baking the ceramic sheet. Thus, the manufacturing efficiency of the ceramic sheet is improved significantly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrolyte sheet; and    (2) solid oxide fuel cells.
NOVELTY - The battery pack includes a protective circuit board (20) whose length is made shorter than the length of a unit cell (30). A lead board (24) is arranged so that the flat portion (240) of the lead board protrudes from the Y-direction edge of the protective circuit board. The main surface of the flat portion is included in a resin molding at the end surface of the unit cell. Preferably, the resin molding consists of polyamide resins.    USE - Battery pack for small electronic devices. Uses include but are not limited to portable digital versatile disk (DVD) player, portable global positioning system (GPS) device, transceiver, notebook computer, or personal digital assistant (PDA). Can also be used for power-assist bicycle and electric tool.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses formation of a shrinkage cavity on the surface of the resin molding, while achieving cost and size reduction through length reduction of the protective circuit board. Eliminates restrictions in the shape integration of an electric power receiving apparatus and the battery pack. Ensures favorable characteristics of the battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a unit-cell upper surface vicinity before a resin molding filling process.    Protective circuit board (20)    Lead board (24)    Unit cell (30)    Flat portion (240)    Connecting portion (241)
NOVELTY - The method involves dissolving solid-state UV absorber and solid-state optical stabilizer in liquid organic peroxide at 30-45 degrees C, to manufacture mixed solution. An ethylene-based-copolymer pellet and the mixed solution are supplied in tumbler. The ethylene-based-copolymer pellet is heated by rotating tumbler. The mixed solution is impregnated in liquid state, and mixed-solution containing pellet is manufactured. Mixed-solution containing pellet is supplied to extruder and melt-kneaded, to extrude out from extruder. Sealing sheet for solar cell is manufactured.    USE - Manufacturing method of sealing sheet for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic peroxide, UV absorber, and optical stabilizer of desired amount can be contained in the sealing sheet, so that the durability of the sealing sheet for solar cell can be improved. Hence the sealing sheet with uniform thickness can be manufactured while improving the weather resistance effect. The decomposition of the organic peroxide can be prevented and the deterioration of the ethylene-based-copolymer by UV-ray can be suppressed, so that the performance of the solar cell can be reliably maintained over the long period of time.
NOVELTY - The module has a photovoltaic device mounted in the surface of a glass-substrate. A sealing resin layer covers the back surface of the photovoltaic device. A back sheet covers the sealing resin layer. The dipole anisotropy of components of free energy in contact surface of the sealing resin layer of back sheet is below 3mN/m. The hydrogen bond component of the back sheet is below 20mN/m.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness of back sheet from the sealing resin layer in solar cell module can be maintained for long term. Therefore, the long-term reliability of solar cell module can be improved. The generation of functional group in which hydrogen bond is possible is suppressed by the surface of the back sheet of solar cell module, so that the surface of the back sheet cannot be hydrolyzed easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A storage case (200) made of insulating resin has a storage case having an accommodating portion for accommodating photovoltaic cells (300) which is provided with an electrode (301a). A metallic unit is electrically connected to case between the cells, and provided with a metallic portion (202a) which is protruded to upper side of electrode and overlapped with the cell. The electrode and the metallic portion arranged corresponding to the cell are electrically connected through an electrically conductive material (105) formed by hardening an electrically conductive paste.    USE - Solar cell module for portable electronic device such as mobile telephone. Can also be used in global positioning system (GPS) receiver, table-top type electronic dictionary, digital still camera, video camera, and TV.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can be assembled simply, without performing conventional wire bond process and dicing process. Therefore, the process of solar cell module is simplified and cost reduction of the solar cell module is achieved by accommodating the photovoltaic cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrically conductive material (105)    Storage case (200)    Metallic portion (202a)    Photovoltaic cell (300)    Electrode (301a)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (24) has deformation elements i.e. rods (32, 34), arranged outside of a battery (22) in a vehicle transverse direction for absorption of crash energy during a force application caused by an accident. The deformation elements form a frame that surrounds the battery at three sides, where the battery is held at a frame longitudinal beam (14) of a commercial vehicle. The deformation elements are formed from a high-strength material e.g. steel and composite plastic. The deformation elements are arranged at a distance to each other so that a sufficient deformation space is formed.    USE - Protection arrangement for a battery i.e. high-voltage battery (claimed), of a hybrid commercial motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The deformation elements are arranged outside of the battery in the vehicle transverse direction for absorption of the crash energy during the force application caused by the accident, thus providing good protection for the high-voltage batteries, and reducing with dead weight of the vehicle, and hence achieving reduced fuel consumption and increased range of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a frame of a hybrid commercial motor vehicle with a protection arrangement.    Frame longitudinal beam (14)    Electric drive machine (20)    Battery (22)    Protection arrangement (24)    Rods (32, 34)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat collecting pipe (3) whose outer circle part is sleeved with a plastic windmill (4). An implanting brush hair (5) is arranged in an inner hole of the plastic windmill.    USE - Self-cleaning solar water heater for use in a windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has simple structure, reliable usage and low energy consumption rate, and can effectively improve usage performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a self-cleaning solar water heater.    Heat collecting pipe (3)    Plastic windmill (4)    Implanting brush hair (5)
NOVELTY - A primary mold element (110) is coupled to a secondary mold element (120) in such a way, that a primary mold surface and a secondary mold surface correspond to a profile of the hollow to be manufactured. A bag (201) fixed to the primary mold surface is inflated in such a way that a primary composite fibre layer (101) is pressed to the primary mold surface and a secondary composite fibre layer (102) is pressed to the secondary mold surface, so that the primary and the secondary composite fibre layers are coupled to form the profile to be manufactured.    USE - Method for forming profile for hollow component such as hollow blade for wind turbine (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite fibre layers can be cured, so that the final profile and the final robust hollow component, such as the blade, is manufactured. The underpressure between the bags and the primary and secondary mold surfaces can be reduced, so that the bags collapse again after curing of the composite fibre layers. The bags comprise a reduced and small volume in the collapsed state of the bags, so that they can be easily removed from the inner cavity of the manufactured component. The hollow turbine blade can be manufactured in one single mold process and a massive dorn inside the hollow component for manufacturing purposes can be obsolete.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for molding system for applying process for manufacturing hollow blade for wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a coupling of the primary mold element and the secondary mold element.    Primary composite fibre layer (101)    Secondary composite fibre layer (102)    Primary mold element (110)    Secondary mold element (120)    Bag (201)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a thermally insulating medium (114) around an inner pipe (100) i.e. corrugated pipe, where the thermally insulating medium comprises an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and rubber material, and the inner pipe is made of metal e.g. stainless steel. A heat shrinkable tube (116) is arranged around the thermally insulating medium. The heat shrinkable tube is shrunk around the thermally insulating medium and the inner pipe by applying heat to the heat shrinkable tube, where a thermally insulated pipe is obtained.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thermally insulated pipe (claimed), for transport of a heat exchange fluid such as mixture of water and propylene glycol in solar collector systems and heating systems.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing efficient manufacturing process and providing high degree of mechanical stability in an efficient manner. The method enables applying small radius of curvature to the pipe, thus increasing flexibility the pipe in an efficient manner. The method enables preventing deterioration of thermally insulating properties and overall stability of the pipe in an efficient manner. The method enables manufacturing the thermally insulated pipes with a very large uninterrupted length, thus avoiding requirement to connect smaller pieces of several pipes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thermally insulated pipe comprising an inner pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an inner pipe.    Inner pipe (100)    Thermally insulating medium (114)    Heat shrinkable tube (116)
NOVELTY - The water-tank has an exhaust pipe (203) provided with a stainless steel inner container (102) and connected to a heat preservation water tank body (101) via a polyurethane (PU) foaming layer (204). An outer side of the exhaust pipe is embedded into the PU foaming layer. The exhaust pipe is wrapped with the PU foaming layer. The exhaust pipe is arranged in an upper part of the preservation water tank body via an aluminum-plated zinc plate (106) that is provided with a shell body. A lower side wall surface of the preservation water tank body is distributed with a heat collecting pipe (105).    USE - Solar energy heat preserving water-tank.    ADVANTAGE - The water-tank has better heat preservation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy heat preserving water-tank.    Heat preservation water tank body (101)    Stainless steel inner container (102)    Heat collecting pipe (105)    Aluminum-plated zinc plate (106)    Exhaust pipe (203)    PU foaming layer (204)
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has a vertical electrode circuit (24) path to penetrate a ceramic base plate (12) and top and bottom ends are exposed at surface of a lower step and lower surface of base plate, respectively. A photovoltaic chip (26) is arranged on bottom surface of cavity (14) and connected to top end of horizontal electrode circuit path (22). An electrical connecting structure (28) is provided for connecting photovoltaic chip and vertical electrode circuit path. A transparent cover (30) is arranged on surface of upper step for covering photovoltaic chip and cavity.    USE - Package structure of concentrated photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since transparent cover is arranged on surface of upper step for covering photovoltaic chip and cavity, the corrosion of epoxy resin is prevented and the detachment of the epoxy resin from the circuit board is prevented. Hence the exposure of the photovoltaic chip is prevented and the life span of the photovoltaic chip is increased. Since the photovoltaic chip is arranged in the cavity of the ceramic base plate, the chip enclosed by the ceramic base plate and contacting area with the ceramic base plate is increased. Hence the heat dissipation effect of the photovoltaic chip is enhanced. The gap between the transparent cover and the photovoltaic chip is filled with ethyl vinyl acetate resin, and anti-reflective coating can be coated on the upper and lower surfaces of the transparent cover so as to reduce reflection of light entered into the package structure and to enhance the optoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the package structure.    Package structure (10)    Ceramic base plate (12)    Cavity (14)    Horizontal electrode circuit path (22)    Vertical electrode circuit (24)    Photovoltaic chip (26)    Electrical connecting structure (28)    Transparent cover (30)
NOVELTY - The structure has a connecting element (2) which is fixed to an infrastructure. The conductor element (10) is borne by connecting element so as to establish electric connection between positive and negative poles of photovoltaic module (6) arranged on covering element (4) and to establish series electrical connection between covering elements. The anchoring unit is used for fixing connecting element with covering element. The anchoring unit, connectors and conductor elements are moved from electrically disengaged position to engaged position along electrical coupling direction.    USE - Cladding structure for building e.g. house, tower block and dwellings.    ADVANTAGE - The series electrical connection between the roofing elements can be realized effectively while simultaneously establishing the electrical connection between the photovoltaic modules. The cladding structure can be reversibly de-mounted so as to enable easier replacement of the damaged photovoltaic modules. The additional phases of wiring between the panels arranged on a same row can be eliminated. The roofing elements can be strongly adhered to the infrastructure. Stable assembly of roofing element to the connecting elements can be ensured. The performance of the photovoltaic module can be improved. The photovoltaic module can effectively operate at lower temperatures. Passive ventilation of structure can be enabled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cladding structure.    Connecting element (2)    Covering element (4)    Photovoltaic module (6)    Conductor element (10)    Coupling portion (21)
NOVELTY - The battery comprises 85 percentage of an anode material of lithium iron phosphate, 10 percentage of water adhesive, 3 to 10 percentage of conductive agent and 85 percentage of a cathode material of lithium titanate. The water adhesive is coated on a polyolefin compound.    USE - Lithium iron phosphate titanate manganate battery. Uses include but are not limited to a hybrid electric vehicle, a quick charging incremental pure electric bus system, a large energy storage system, a storage power station and a military device.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has better processing performance, convenient operation, high safety and reliability and prolonged service life. The battery ensures high working efficiency, and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a lithium iron phosphate titanate manganate battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation view of a lithium iron phosphate titanate manganate battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a group of battery poles on an upper part of a sodium sulfate salt block. A solid material is mixed with anhydrous sodium sulfate salt, where the solid material contains PTFE powder. The solid material is placed in a dry sealed container and uniformly stirred into a mold. A material block is taken from the mold and placed in an oven. The sodium sulfate salt block is cooled in the container at room temperature. A sealing plastic shield is linked with steel coil packaging parts.    USE - Method for reducing short circuit penetration in a lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively reducing short circuit penetration and improving charge recovery performance of a lead-acid storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lead-acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - The controller has a cover turning mechanism arranged between a charging battery and a movement conversion unit. The battery is connected with a charging circuit. The charging circuit comprises a rectifying circuit and an amplifying circuit. The rectifying circuit is connected with an input end of a conversion mechanism. An output end of the rectifying circuit is connected with the amplifying circuit. An output end of the amplifying circuit is connected with the battery. The turning mechanism comprises a plastic pipe body.    USE - Self-charging vehicle remote controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can move a vehicle so as to generate current for charging the battery. The controller avoids vibration or shaking so as to work continuously without power supply. The controller protects environment and ensures safety, and is environmental-friendly and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a self-charging vehicle remote controller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The clamp has a shoe clip fixed with a C-shaped elastic clamp main body. The C-shaped elastic clamp main body is provided with a guide device. A battery box is connected with a printed circuit board (PCB). Two ends of the C-shaped elastic clamp main body are provided with a battery storehouse. A light source is made of a polyurethane (PU) material and provided with a switch. A light guide flexible glue is covered on a side part of a reflecting layer.    USE - Warning light shoe C-shaped elastic clamp for a runner.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp has flexible installation, high visibility and better physical performance. The clamp is safe to use. The clamp is prevented from being lost. The design of the clamp can be clamped steadily without any problem on a shoe with different sizes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a warning light C-shaped elastic shoe clamp.
NOVELTY - The cover has a buzzer connected with a touch electrode plate, a power supply switch and a printed circuit board (PCB). The buzzer is embedded in a back part of movable phone silica gel. A touch electrode chip is embedded in multiple surfaces of a movable silicone rubber. The switch, the PCB and a battery are embedded in the silica gel. The battery is connected with the PCB. The PCB is provided with a boosting circuit, a NE555 type time base circuit and a NAND gate circuit. Input ends of the buzzer are connected with an end of an access point device.    USE - Theft-proof silica gel cover for a cell phone.    ADVANTAGE - The cover enables touching a human hand on the silica gel and a buzzer alarm after the touch electrode chip is turned-on by the switch so as to avoid looseness effect of a mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a theft-proof silica gel cover.
NOVELTY - The mop has a mop head (2) whose lower part is provided with a short cloth. A lower half part of a plastic handle (1) is connected with a stretching drying device (3). A switch (4) is arranged on the plastic handle and connected with a miniature battery (5).    USE - Ground drying mop.    ADVANTAGE - The mop improves sanitary function and cleaning effect by the drying device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a ground drying mop.    Plastic handle (1)    Mop head (2)    Stretching drying device (3)    Switch (4)    Miniature battery (5)
NOVELTY - The system has an anti-overheating heat preservation water tank whose sides are respectively equipped with a hot water outlet and a hot water inlet. The hot water inlet is connected with a hot water pipeline provided with an inlet at one end and a solar heat collecting device provided with an outlet at another end. An energy transmission control device is arranged in the tank and provided with a coating sleeve. The sleeve is formed in a sealed structure and sealed with a phase change material. A control device i.e. motor, is connected with a cold water pipeline.    USE - Forced solar heat storage circulation system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The phase change material is made of paraffin wax. AN INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a forced solar heat storage circulation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a forced solar heat storage circulation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar heat collecting device (2)    Water inlet unit (22)
NOVELTY - A new polymer (I) is obtained by polymerization of heteroatom-containing polycyclic repeating unit (II) or (III).    USE - New polymer is used in manufacture of organic electroluminescent device, organic thermochromic element, organic FET, and polymer solar energy cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new polymer has high carrier mobility and low energy gap.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new polymer of formula (I) is obtained by polymerization of heteroatom-containing polycyclic repeating unit of formula (II) or (III).    R1=linear, branched or cyclic optionally substituted unsaturated ene;    R2-R11=H, or 1-50C alkyl, 1-50C alkoxy, 6-50C aryl, 3-50C cycloalkyl, 5-50C heterocyclyl containing heteroatom chosen from group IIIA, IVA, VA or VIA in element periodic table, 5-50C heteroaryl, aralkyl in which aryl has 6-50 carbon atoms and alkyl has 1-50 carbon atoms, or 6-50C aryloxy (all optionally substituted);    M=heteroatom chosen from group IIIA, IVA, VA or VIA in element periodic table;    m=greater than 0 and 1 or less;    o=(1-m);and    n=polymerization degree, preferably 5-200.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polymer.
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing sheet (A) has an adhesive bond layer (2) which consists of maleic acid anhydride-modified olefin resin in which alpha -olefin ethylene copolymer having alpha -olefin content of 1-25 weight% is graft modified by maleic acid anhydride, formed on a fluororesin sheet (1). The total content of maleic acid anhydride is 0.1-3 weight%.    USE - Sheet is used for sealing solar cell for flexible solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing sheet has excellent adhesiveness, and is formed without generation of wrinkle or curl.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) flexible solar cell module, which has solar cell element having solar cell sealing sheet and photoelectric-conversion layer formed on a flexible base material; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell sealing sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of solar cell sealing sheet.    Fluororesin sheet (1)    Adhesive bond layer (2)    Solar cell sealing sheet (A)
NOVELTY - A conductive circuit (J1) comprises a polymer composite containing at least one polymer and a modified graphite oxide material having thermally exfoliated graphite oxide with a surface area of 300-2600 m2/g.    USE - In metal transistor applications; and in batteries and ultracapacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit improves mechanical, electrical, diffusion barrier and thermal conductivity properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making (M1) the conductive circuit (J1) involving patterning the circuit by application of a fluid, comprising at least one polymer, at least one solvent, and a modified graphite oxide material comprising thermally exfoliated graphite oxide having a surface area of 300-2600 m2/g.
NOVELTY - A protection sheet (10) has a base film (11), a thermally bondable resin layer (12) adhered on at least one surface of the base film, and a fluororesin layer (13) that is directly bonded to the thermally bondable resin layer. The thermally bondable resin layer is formed of thermally bondable resin having functional group. The fluororesin layer is formed of fluororesin having functional group which is capable of forming a chemical bond by reacting with functional group of thermally bondable resin.    USE - Protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protection sheet has excellent durability and weather resistance. The base film and fluorine resin layer in protection sheet have excellent adhesiveness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of protection sheet for solar cell module.    Protection sheet (10)    Base film (11)    Thermally bondable resin layer (12)    Fluororesin layer (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing (S10) a thickener aqueous solution that dissolves thickener in aqueous medium. The kneading process is performed (S20) by injecting an active material into the prepared aqueous solution. A dilution process is performed (S30) to obtain paste for forming an active material layer from kneaded material. An electrode in which an active material layer is formed on a current collector is obtained (S40) by coating paste for forming an active material layer on the current collector and paste is dried. The thickener is made of cellulose polymer.    USE - Method for manufacturing battery e.g. lithium ion battery used in vehicle such as motor vehicle, hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The dispersibility of the thickener and active material can produce a favorable paste for forming active material layer without increasing the paste viscosity. The drying time of paste can be reduced. The coating apparatus can be worked efficiently. The efficiency of the battery can be improved. The durability of the battery can be improved. The coating effect of the paste for forming active material layer can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of manufacturing electrode. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing thickener aqueous solution (S10)    Step for performing kneading process by injecting active material into prepared aqueous (S20)    Step for performing dilution process to obtain paste (S30)    Step for obtaining electrode in which active material layer is formed (S40)
NOVELTY - A sealing material comprises an ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer having a melt flow rate of 10-50 g/10 minutes as measured by ASTM D1238 at 190 degrees C under 2.16 kg load, a density of 0.865-0.884 g/cm3 as measured by ASTM D1505, and a Shore A hardness of 60-85 as measured by ASTM D2240. The content of structural unit derived from ethylene is 80-90 mol%, and the content of structural unit derived from 3-20C alpha -olefin is 10-20 mol%.    USE - Sealing material is used for sealing solar cells in solar cell modules (claimed) used outdoors e.g. roofs of buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent transparency, adhesiveness, flexibility, heat resistance, external appearance, crosslinking characteristics, electrical property, mechanical strength, contamination resistance, weather resistance, water repellency, reliability, and extrusion-molding property. Deformation of sealing material even during temperature-increase of sealing material during use of solar cell module is prevented. An economical solar cell module can be obtained without impairing the external appearance of the solar cell. Generation of potential-induced degradation is suppressed even in a state in which high voltage is applied between the frame and cell of solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (20) consisting of a surface-side transparent protection component (24), a back-surface side protection component (26), a solar cell element (22), and a sealing layer (28) formed by crosslinking the sealing material, for sealing the solar cell element between the protection components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (20)    Solar cell element (22)    Surface-side transparent protection component (24)    Back-surface side protection component (26)    Sealing layer (28)
NOVELTY - A heat-conductive adhesive contains adhesive resin and thermally-conductive filler. The thermally-conductive filler is plate-shaped metal particles.    USE - Heat-conductive adhesive used for adhesive sheet for illumination instrument (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, lithium-ion battery, integrated circuit, central processing unit of computer, module, inverter, touch panel and light-emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-conductive adhesive has excellent thermal conductivity, heat-resistant retention property, adhesiveness, constant-stress-proof property and electric insulation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) adhesive sheet; and    (2) illumination instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of illumination instrument.    Light-emitting element (1)    Substrate (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    Heat radiator (4)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (56) has an accommodating structure (58) which accommodates an upper cable (66), including a holding unit (60) for retaining the upper cable in a deviated position, when the upper cable is tensioned. The holding unit is arranged to hold the main portion on the upper cable, when the upper cable is tensioned. The resilient portion is provided with an elongate contact surface that is adapted in the cable along the in extended direction. The abutment portions are positioned either side of the resilient portion.    USE - Solar panel mounting arrangement.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation of the solar panel about the cable is prevented effectively and the installation time required for the panel can be reduced. The generation of corrosion and abrasion in the cable are reduced and the weight of the glass is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar panel system;    (2) method of installing solar panel in solar array system; and    (3) securing arrangement for solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel mounting arrangement.    Deployment mechanism (34)    Solar panel mounting arrangement (56)    Accommodating structure (58)    Holding unit (60)    Upper cable (66)
NOVELTY - A high-efficiency photovoltaic panel (1) comprises a base (2) for supporting photovoltaic cells (12). At least one interspace (3) is included internally for the passage of a fluid cooling medium.    USE - A high-efficiency photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel can maintain inner temperature within an interval of acceptable values for good operation and, consequently, optimize the overall yield. Continuous operation is achieved. The panel has simple structure, is relatively easy and practical to implement, safe to use and effective in operation, and relatively low-cost. Electricity is produced without interruptions or variations in yield owing to the overheating of the photovoltaic cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is an exploded view of the photovoltaic panel.    Photovoltaic panel (1)    Base (2)    Interspace (3)    End elements (4)    Photovoltaic cells (12)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing sheet is bonded to light-receiving surface of a solar cell element having a photoelectric conversion layer (2) disposed on flexible substrate (1), by thermocompression bonding method using a pair of hot rollers to obtain flexible solar cell module (E). The solar cell sealing sheet has an adhesion layer (3) comprising maleic-anhydride-modified olefin resin on a fluorine resin sheet (4). The maleic-anhydride-modified olefin resin is formed by graft-modifying alpha -olefin-ethylene copolymer containing 1-25 weight% of alpha -olefin, with maleic anhydride.    USE - Manufacture of flexible solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides flexible solar cell module with reduced generation of wrinkle or curl. The solar cell element and solar cell sealing sheet in flexible solar cell module has excellent adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell sealing sheet is bonded to light-receiving surface of a solar cell element having a photoelectric conversion layer disposed on flexible substrate, by thermocompression bonding method using a pair of hot rollers to obtain flexible solar cell module. The solar cell sealing sheet has an adhesion layer comprising maleic-anhydride-modified olefin resin on a fluorine resin sheet. The maleic-anhydride-modified olefin resin is formed by graft-modifying alpha -olefin-ethylene copolymer containing 1-25 weight% of alpha -olefin, with maleic anhydride. The total amount of maleic anhydride contained in maleic-anhydride-modified olefin resin 0.1-3 wt.%.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of flexible solar cell module.    Flexible substrate (1)    Photoelectric converting layer (2)    Adhesion layer (3)    Fluorine resin sheet (4)    Flexible solar cell module (E)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (10) has electro-conductive lower electrode (14) that is formed on the substrate (12) which is a resin sheet. The energy level is formed in band gap by the electromotive force layer (18). The electrons are captured by carrying out the light excitation structural change of the n-type metal oxide semiconductor layer (16) covered by the insulating substance. The electromotive force is generated by light exciting electrons in a band gap in the electromotive layer by irradiating light.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transmission loss, quantum loss and recombination losses of the electron-hole pair can be reduced. The absorption of the sunlight can be improved by a coloring function. The reflection loss on the surface of the solar cell can be achieved by solar cells. The operation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (10)    Substrate (12)    Electro-conductive lower electrode (14)    N-type metal oxide semiconductor layer (16)    Electromotive force layer (18)
NOVELTY - An article is made by coating a composition to a surface of a substrate where the composition comprises an aqueous continuous liquid phase, a silica nanoparticle dispersed in the aqueous continuous liquid phase, and a polymer latex dispersion; and heating the coated substrate to greater than or equal to 300 degrees C.    USE - Method of making an article (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes a shelf-stable environmentally friendly coating composition that can be readily handled by a relatively unskilled user, and can be coated on a substrate to provide long lasting protection from soil and stain accumulation and an antireflective surface.
NOVELTY - A laminate consists of resin sealing sheet, resin layer containing acrylic resin with glass transition temperature of -5 degrees C or less, and protection sheet, provided in order.    USE - Laminate used as protection component for solar cell module (claimed) used in electricity generating element.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has excellent gap-filling property, adhesiveness, weather resistance and is manufactured continuously with improved productivity.
NOVELTY - A laminate has a resin sealing sheet and a protection sheet laminated through an urethane-type adhesive agent. The urethane type adhesive agent contains main ingredient and a hardening agent. The main ingredient contains polyester polyol type-compound. The hardening agent comprises isocyanate type compound.    USE - Laminate is used as protection material of solar cell in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminate having excellent gap-filling property, adhesiveness and weather resistance is manufactured, with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A coating composition comprises polyester polymer with hydroxyl value of 100-300 mg potassium hydroxide/g, polyisocyanate type hardener, solvent and fluoropolymer with hydroxyl value of 110-250 mg potassium hydroxide/g.    USE - Coating composition for manufacturing reflecting plate for solar heat collecting (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition forms coating film having excellent adhesiveness with respect to substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the reflecting plate for solar heat collecting, which involves forming coating film using the composition on a reflective substrate (11), removing solvent from the coating film and forming application layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the reflective plate.    Reflective substrate (11)    Glass substrate (11a)    Reflection layer (11b)
NOVELTY - A single component, low-temperature curable polymeric composition contains alicyclic epoxy resin (5-25%), primary catalyst (0.05-1%), blocked isocyanate (0.5-10%), secondary catalyst (0-0.5%), low-viscosity diluent (0-4%), toughening agent (0-15%) and conductive filler (40-90%).    USE - Single component, low-temperature curable polymeric composition is used for forming electrical contact for electrode used for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The single component, low-temperature curable polymeric composition has excellent electroconductivity, dispersibility, adhesiveness and hardenability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of forming electrical contact for solar cell;    (2) electrical contact; and    (3) electrode.
NOVELTY - Providing coating to surface of optical element of solar energy conversion system comprises coating surface of optical element with aqueous coating composition comprising water and silica nanoparticles dispersed in water, and drying.    USE - Method of providing coating to surface of optical element of solar energy conversion system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating maintains optical performance in presence of desert dust, and can be applied to substrates to provide beneficial protective layer with desirable properties e.g. easy cleaning, stain prevention, and long lasting performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar energy conversion system comprising array of photovoltaic cells; and optical elements positioned relative to photovoltaic cells, with optical elements coated with nanoparticle coating comprising polymer core surrounded by shell comprising nonporous silica particles disposed on polymer core.
NOVELTY - A fluoropolymer electrolytic membrane contains fluoropolymer electrolyte in the voids of of microporous membrane. The pore distribution of the microporous membrane has distribution center at pore diameter 0.3-5.0 mu m. The fluoropolymer electrolyte is contained in a polymer electrolyte composition having ion exchange capacity of 0.5-3.0 meq/g.    USE - Fluoropolymer electrolytic membrane is used for membrane electrode assembly for solid polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell (all claimed) for motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fluoropolymer electrolytic membrane has excellent durability and power generating characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) membrane electrode assembly; and    (2) solid polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell.
NOVELTY - A counter electrode (6) comprises a ternary-type electroconductive carbon nanotube composition comprising (in wt.%) carbon nanotubes (100), ionic liquid (50-500), and conductive polymer (50-200). The electrode has a core-shell type structure in which a mixture of carbon nanotubes and ionic liquid forms the core, and the conductive polymer forms the shell.    USE - Counter electrode is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell device (all claimed). The ternary-type electroconductive carbon nanotube composition can also be used for high-conductivity materials and electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.    ADVANTAGE - The counter electrode can be fabricated by a simple method using an economical material which can replace platinum. The counter electrode provides solar cell device having excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency equivalent to platinum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of counter electrode;    (2) solar cell device; and    (3) manufacture of solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the dye-sensitized solar cell device.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent conductive film (2)    Porous metal oxide semiconductor layer (3)    Sensitizing-dye layer (4)    Counter electrode (6)
NOVELTY - A ferritic stainless steel comprises (in %mass) carbon (0.001-0.05), silicon (0.001-0.5), manganese (0.001-1.0), aluminum (0.001-0.5), nitrogen (0.001-0.05), chromium (17-23), molybdenum (0.1 or less) and remaining iron and unavoidable impurities. The steel has film formed by immersing in immersion treatment solution containing mixture of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid or hydrofluoric acid in preset concentration.    USE - Ferritic stainless steel used as separator of solid polymer fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ferritic stainless steel suppresses the increase in contact resistance between prolonged electric power generations even when the steel is not surface treated with metal plating. The stainless steel has excellent electroconductivity and corrosion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A ferritic stainless steel comprises (in %mass) carbon (0.001-0.05), silicon (0.001-0.5), manganese (0.001-1.0), aluminum (0.001-0.5), nitrogen (0.001-0.05), chromium (17-23), molybdenum (0.1 or less) and remaining iron and unavoidable impurities. The steel has film formed by immersing in immersion treatment solution containing mixture of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid or hydrofluoric acid in the concentration satisfying the relation: (HF) greater than or equal to (HNO3), where (HF) is the hydrofluoric acid concentration (in %mass) and (HNO3) is the nitric acid concentration (in %mass), including 0. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the ferritic stainless steel.
NOVELTY - The diode (1) has semiconductor chip (2) by which resin coating is carried out. Thickness of electrode plate (3) is larger from thickness of other electrode plate (4). Board portion (4a) is notched in square C-shape towards longitudinal direction. Secondary board portion (4b) is folded from primary board portion to predetermined angle, and notched from recessed portion (5). Tertiary board portion (4c) is connected with angle in coplanar manner with board portions. Electrode connection element is connected with square C-shaped end of board portion.    USE - Bypass diode for solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal radiation by the high electric current and high temperature can be performed easily. The destruction by rising of temperature is prevented. The operation of the diode is stable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the bypass diode.    Bypass diode (1)    Semiconductor chip (2)    Electrode plates (3,4)    Board portions (4a-4c)    Connection element (4d)    Recessed portion (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a socket connector (22) configured to receive a portion of a plug connector along a mating axis (A). The plug connector (20) has planar walls with planes that are defined along the exterior surface of the walls. The plug connector with a latch mechanism is configured to secure the plug connector to the socket connector so that the plug and the socket connector are fully mated together. The electrical connection system is located between the planes when the plug connector is fully mated to the socket connector.    USE - Electrical connection system for solar shingle arrangement installed on rooftop of building (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The low profile electrical connection system reliably transmits electrical signals generated by the solar roof shingles, prevents liquid fluid intrusion into the electrical connection system, and preserves a high quality, visually cosmetic appearance of the roof shingles on the rooftop over a service life of the roof shingles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar shingle arrangement on rooftop of building; and    (2) method for constructing connector for electrical connection system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electrical connection system.    Electrical connection system (10)    Rooftop (16)    Plug connector (20)    Socket connector (22)    Mating axis (A)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a low-iron glass substrate (102). A reflective coating (104) is placed on a major surface of the substrate. A radiation curable laminating adhesive is placed over the reflective coating. Another substrate (108) is provided parallel to the former substrate, where the latter substrate is oriented over the laminating adhesive. The substrates are irradiated such that radiation causes the adhesive to form a solid polymer interlayer to laminate (106) with the former substrate with the reflective coating and the latter substrate to form a reflective article.    USE - Method for making a coated reflective article (claimed) for creating flat laminated mirrors using radiation curable laminating adhesives utilized in concentrating solar power (CSP) or concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing mirrors for CSP applications produced for achieving reflectance rates of about 93 percent with higher desired transmission rate of piece of glass, thus achieving high transmission glass at lower cost, while maintaining structural stability in an effective manner. The method enables irradiating substrates such that the radiation causes the adhesive to form solid polymer interlayer to laminate with the first substrate with the reflective coating and the second substrate to form the reflective article, thus increasing overall efficiency of CSP applications in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a coated article comprising a low-iron glass substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an improved mirror.    Improved mirror (100)    Low-iron glass substrates (102, 108)    Reflective coating (104)    Laminate (106)
NOVELTY - The wire has a conductor (1) whose main portion is coated with film layer (2). The winding (3) is wound on the film. The self adhesive layer (4) is coated on the outer surface of the winding layer. The film layer is made of polyamide imide, aromatic polyimide and polyester compounds. The thickness of the conductor is 0.5-6 mm and width is 2-16 mm.    USE - Self-adhesive silk coated flat copper wire for wind power generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flat copper wire with excellent strength and flexibility can be achieved. The adhesiveness of the flat copper wire can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wind power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the flat copper wire.    Conductor (1)    Film layer (2)    Winding (3)    Self adhesive layer (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar battery substrate stacked on a surface paint layer and a front electrode layer. A connecting terminal is connected with a control circuit, a lead-out wiring terminal solar battery anode and a lithium ion battery anode common current collector terminal. The solar battery substrate is made of transparent quartz, common glass, plastic, tin oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO) or zinc oxide. The front electrode layer is made of transparent conductive film i.e. compound conductive, tin oxide, ITO or zinc oxide film. The paint layer is made of a transparent insulating film.    USE - Wall locating energy storage solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery ensures that solar cells and a lithium-ion battery are integrated, so as to improve compactness and to reduce volume of the lithium ion battery. The battery ensures better conductivity of an electrode by performing plastic packaging process to improve anti-moisture resistance. The battery enables a rear electrode layer of the solar cell to bear a positive current collector of the lithium ion battery so as to save material and to improve conductivity. The battery ensures that a lithium ion battery anode active layer, a membrane and a negative electrode active layer are made as sheet, so that the battery is convenient to manufacture and realizes continuous production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wall locating energy storage solar cell preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wall locating energy storage solar battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a photoactive layer (104), which is arranged between the first electrode (101) and the second electrode (108), and an electron extraction layer (106), which is arranged between the photoactive layer and the second electrode, where the electron extraction layer comprises an ionic polymer.    USE - Used as an organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell is produced in a cost efficient manner and exhibits improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing the organic solar cell, comprising forming the first electrode on a substrate, forming the photoactive layer on the first electrode, forming the electron extraction layer comprising the ionic polymer, on the photoactive layer, and forming the second electrode on the electron extraction layer, where the formation of the electron extraction layer comprises forming the first layer made of a mixture of the ionic polymer and a solvent, and removing at least a part of the solvent from the first layer    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure 1 and 2 show a schematic cross-sectional view of the organic solar cell and a schematic representation of the energy level diagram of each layer of the organic solar cell, respectively.    First electrode (101)    Hole extraction layer (104) Photoactive layer (106) Electron extraction layer (102)    Second electrode (108)
NOVELTY - The building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) subassembly has a main case (1) consisting of a lower low-iron toughened glass layer (2), lower polyvinyl butyral (PVB) layer (3), solar battery (4), upper PVB layer (5) and upper low-iron toughened glass layer (6) in the laminated state.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) subassembly for household solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The assembling strength is improved and the generation of yellow color due to aging is prevented by using the low-iron toughened glass layer. The adjustment of assembly and anti-impact strength is possible according to the actual condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lamination structure of the BIPV subassembly.    Main case (1)    Low-iron toughened glass layer (2,6)    PVB layer (3,5)    Solar battery (4)
NOVELTY - The battery structure (1) has a foot pad which is movably placed on a containing groove (111) of a shell unit and a push rod is located at an initial position by the locking structure (21). A stopper (30) from the containing groove is movably placed in the containing slot and placed adjacent to the pad. The pad element drives the push rod to the primary position from the initial position to release the locking state of the battery (120). The foot pad is made of plastic material and the stopper is made of elastic material.    USE - Battery structure for portable electronic device such as mini notebook computer, tablet computer, intelligent mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.    ADVANTAGE - The battery structure reduces the spaces for structure assembly effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for portable electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery structure for portable electronic device.    Battery structure (1)    Locking structure (21)    Stopper (30)    Containing groove (111)    Battery (120)
NOVELTY - The pen is equipped with pen sleeve (9), pen case (8) and pen core (7). The pen case is provided with battery (6). The battery is connected with vocalization ceramic sheet (3) connected to micro-switch (4) through sounding circuit board (5). The micro-switch is connected with pen core. The pen sleeve installed on the top of the rubber sheet.    USE - Multifunctional pen.    ADVANTAGE - The multifunctional pen is practical to nature, low in production cost, and convenient to use. The user cannot be allowed to sleep during working or studying through the pen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multifunctional pen.    Vocalization ceramic sheet (3)    Micro-switch (4)    Sounding circuit board (5)    Battery (6)    Pen core (7)    Pen case (8)    Pen sleeve (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic module (1) formed of photovoltaic cells including amorphous cells. The module includes a surface (2) that is exposed to daylight or a light source (S). The module surface is covered with a photo luminescent pigment layer (3) with capacity to be permeable in a light and an artificial light. The module stores a part of the light to restore the light in darkness along direction of the surface. The pigment layer is applied between two glass sheets made of translucent or transparent material such as polymethylmethacrylate or polycarbonate.    USE - Photovoltaic device for installing on a roof of a building for producing electrical power from solar energy or an artificial light source. Can also be used for an indication field, clock industry and a security field.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module stores the part of the light to restore the light in the darkness along direction of the module surface, so that the photovoltaic module can continuously produce the electric power even at night time or in the absence of illumination of the light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic module is designed as a lead accumulator or lithium ion accumulator. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for realizing a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and enlarged views of a photovoltaic module with a layer of photo luminescent pigments laid out between two sheets made of transparent or translucent material. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Light source (S)    Photovoltaic module (1)    Surface of photovoltaic module (2)    Photo luminescent pigment layer (3)
NOVELTY - The box has a bottom plate, a working circuit and a shell. The connecting ends of the working circuit are fixed on the bottom plate. The connecting ends are provided to input and output photo-electric conversion to the fixing connection portion. The fixing connection portion is provided with barrier for bonding phenolic plastic powders. The shell and bottom plate are fixedly connected by one of the connecting ends.    USE - Junction box of solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The fixed connection portion is provided with barrier to protect the junction box. The performance of the solar battery assembly is improved. The appearance of the solar battery assembly is improved. The solar battery assembly is provided with a waterproof function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the junction box of solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - A conversion material comprises ethylene and vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl butyral, and doped conversion material. The content of conversion material is 0-20 wt.%.    USE - Conversion material is used for crystal silicon battery.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion material has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1) provided on a supporting plate (2). An anti-vibration pad (3) made up of nylon is connected with a cement block (4). A conducting sheet (5) is provided with the solar panel. A contact (6) is provided with the conducting sheet. An output electrode (7) is connected with the conducting sheet through the contact.    USE - Solar tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - As the solar panel is connected with the conducting sheet, the energy consumption is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar tracking device.    Solar panel (1)    Supporting plate (2)    Anti-vibration pad (3)    Cement block (4)    Conducting sheet (5)    Contact (6)    Output electrode (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing catalyst liquid having predetermined concentration to dissolve transition metal salt e.g. iron nitrate, nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate in water without mixing terpineol. Catalyst particles are distributed on base surface by contacting liquid and base surface. The carbon nanotube formation gas containing carbon component is made to contact base surface in carbon nanotube formation temperature range. The carbon nanotube groups are oriented and grown with vertical alignment property in vertical direction with respect to base surface.    USE - Manufacturing method of carbon nanotube for fuel electrode used in fuel cell such as sheet-type polymer fuel cell. Can also be used in capacitor, lithium cell, secondary battery, wet solar cell, water purifier filter and industrial apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the carbon nanotube groups are oriented and grown with vertical alignment property in vertical direction with respect to base surface, the carbon nanotube can be manufactured effectively and the manufacturing cost of the carbon nanotube can be reduced. Since the terpineol is not mixed with catalyst liquid, the solubility of transition metal salt with respect to solvent can be ensured. The precipitation of metal salt as oxide can be suppressed and the deterioration of the catalyst can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel cell.    Distribution board (101)    Gas diffusion layer (102)    Catalyst layer (103)    Electrolytic membrane (104)    Catalyst layer for oxidizing agent electrode (105)
NOVELTY - The system has a dye-sensitized solar cell converting solar energy into electric power. An outer side temperature sensor is installed in a window and senses outdoor air temperature. A side heating device is installed in a fluid supply path for supplying fluid to an internal space of the window. The dye-sensitized solar cell is provided with a control unit that drive-controls the side heating device according to the sensing temperature of the outer side temperature sensor. The dye-sensitized solar cell cools/heats up the fluid supplied to the internal space of the window.    USE - Windowing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves heating-cooling efficiency of the window, and is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric power production method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a windowing system.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen-producing catalyst is obtained by supporting composition containing cerium oxide, alumina, platinum group metal, and alkaline-earth metal compound whose specific surface area is 50 m2/g or more to honey-comb support. The content of cerium oxide is 20-150 g/L per unit volume of catalyst (mass per 1 liter of catalyst).    USE - Catalyst is used for producing hydrogen (claimed) for polymer electrolyte fuel cell and solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has excellent catalytic activity for long period of time, heat resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of hydrogen-producing catalyst; and    (2) production of hydrogen, which involves reforming hydrocarbon compound and sulfur-containing compound in presence of the catalyst.
NOVELTY - Waste electrolyte, plastic, lead nail lead block and lead paste of waste lead storage batteries are sorted. Waste electrolyte is mixed with lead block, filtered and liquid antimony and tin are detected. Separated lead plasters are crushed, and saturated ammonium bicarbonate solution is added. Resultant mixture is stirred, reacted, and obtained filter cake is cleaned to obtain wet product. The obtained wet product is dried, and obtained sample is heated. Lead dioxide in sample is decomposed into lead oxide to obtain yellow lead. Thus, waste lead storage battery is recycled.    USE - Method for recycling waste lead storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently recycles waste lead storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Waste electrolyte, plastic, lead nail lead block and lead paste of waste lead storage batteries are sorted through mechanical cutting, crushed and sorted. The waste electrolyte is mixed with lead block by precipitating and filtered such that filtrate adopts gas-liquid separating non-volatile solution concentration method to obtain concentrated sulfuric acid. Impurities floating on the solution after melting at 300-400 degrees C are removed, and liquid antimony and tin are detected. The separated lead plasters are crushed to the size of 160-200 meshes, and saturated ammonium bicarbonate solution is added. The resultant mixture is stirred, reacted for 2 hours, filtered, and obtained filter cake is cleaned until neutral condition using distilled water to obtain wet product. The obtained wet product is dried at 150 degrees C, and obtained sample is heated at 250-320 degrees C for 1-1.5 hours. Lead dioxide in the sample is decomposed into lead oxide, and sample is heated at 320-450 degrees C for 3-4 hours. The lead in the sample is completely decomposed into lead oxide to obtain yellow lead. Thus, waste lead storage battery is recycled.
NOVELTY - A solar battery component has a super white, low iron contained toughened glass (1), a first ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (21) and solar battery pieces (3) that are connected in series manner with a second EVA layer, a third EVA layer and a back plate. The glass, the EVA layers, the battery pieces and the back plate are integrally assembled and orderly arranged from up to down. A reflective layer (4) is formed between the second EVA layer and the third EVA layer.    USE - Solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery component is formed with V-shaped grooves, so that the battery component has reflective rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery component.    Super white, low iron contained toughened glass (1)    Solar battery pieces (3)    Reflective layer (4)    V-shaped grooves (6)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layer (21)
NOVELTY - The device (110) has a tray-shaped housing body (140) comprising an air guiding element (200) connected with a base of the body. The body has air inlet- and outlet openings (400, 410) positioned in such a manner that air flows from the inlet opening into an inner region between an inner wall of the body and an outer wall of the guiding element. The guiding element receives air from the inner region and vents the air through the outlet opening from the body. A housing cover is attached on the body, and a sealing element is inserted between the body and cover to form the device.    USE - Air guiding device i.e. tempering device, for use in an air condition system and/or a Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system for cooling or heating an electrochemical energy storage unit i.e. battery, of an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement of the air guiding device outside of the vehicle interior saves installation space within the vehicle and enables all elements of the HVAC system to be quickly and easily reached in case of repair and maintenance without requiring additional components. The device ensures that temperature of the energy storage unit is maintained at a constant level during operation of the vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an air guiding device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an air guiding device.    Air guiding device (110)    Tray-shaped housing body (140)    Air guiding element (200)    Air inlet openings (400)    Air outlet opening (410)
NOVELTY - The accumulator (31) has a thermal storage tank (32) that is filled with the thermal storage material which thermally stores the heat generated with the compressor (6). The thermal storage tank is formed by resin. The heat-transfer unit (54) which contacts a compressor is comprised with high thermal conductivity resin or a metal plate. A high thermal conductivity resin has a heat-transfer unit which contains carbon and a metal powder.    USE - Thermal accumulator for air conditioner (claimed), refrigerator, water heater and heat-pump type washing machine.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal storage performance of the thermal accumulator can be improved. The absorption efficiency and heat retention efficiency can be improved. The thermal radiation can be suppressed. The heat conductivity can be ensured. The reliability of the compressor can be improved. The leak of the thermal storage material from the fixing unit can be reduced. The heating operation of the air conditioner can be improved using thermal storage energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for air conditioner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of thermal accumulator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Compressor (6)    Thermal accumulator (31)    Thermal storage tank (32)    Cover (48)    Heat-transfer unit (54)
NOVELTY - The non-aqueous electrolyte battery has vinylidene fluoride polymer which is a copolymer including vinylidene fluoride homopolymer or vinylidene fluoride monomeric unit and hexafluoropropylene monomeric unit. The mass composition-ratio of, e.g., vinylidene fluoride monomeric unit: hexafluoropropylene monomeric unit of the monomeric unit of the vinylidene fluoride polymer is 100:0 to 95:5. The weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene fluoride polymer is set 50 to 1,500,000.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte battery for electronic apparatus, e.g., notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, and video and digital still cameras. Can also be used for electric vehicle, electrical storage apparatus, and electric power system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses ion-conductive fall and suppresses capacitance fall since the mass composition-ratio of, e.g., vinylidene fluoride monomeric unit: hexafluoropropylene monomeric unit of the monomeric unit of the vinylidene fluoride polymer is 100:0 to 95:5.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method for non-aqueous electrolyte battery;    (2) an insulating material; and    (3) a manufacturing method for insulating material containing porous high molecular compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the winding electrode body. (Drawing includes non-English Language text).    Winding electrode body (30)    Positive electrode lead (31)    Negative electrode lead (32)    Positive electrode (33)    Positive electrode collector (33A)
NOVELTY - The agent has a filler layer provided in a solar cell module. The solar cell module covers a solar cell element. A solar cell is equipped with the solar cell element. A sealing layer seals the solar cell module. An aqueous dispersion-containing acid-modified polyolefin resin contains 0.1-10 mass percent of an unsaturated-carboxylic-acid component. A barrier layer is provided with a polyethylene terephthalate film that is provided with a metal vapor deposition film.    USE - Adhesive agent i.e. urethane-type adhesive agent, for a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing layer seals the solar cell module, and the aqueous dispersion containing acid-modified polyolefin resin contains the 0.1-10 mass percent of the unsaturated-carboxylic-acid component, so that the adhesiveness of the sealing layer and the barrier layer can be improved.
NOVELTY - The carbon coating catalyst substance has organic compound which has structure that couples benzene ring of 3 to 5 pieces, and non-platinum catalyst substance which has oxygen reduction activity. A carbonization process is performed at temperature of 500 to 800 degrees Celsius, and a highly crystalline electroconductive carbon is generated on the surface of non-platinum catalyst substance. The non-platinum catalyst substance is an electrode active material for oxygen reduction electrodes used as positive electrode of polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    USE - Carbon coating catalyst substance for polymer electrolyte fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the electronic conductivity by covering the surface of non-platinum catalyst substance with highly crystalline electro-conductive carbon without changing the catalyst activity of the non-platinum catalyst substance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electrode catalyst layer;    (2) a membrane electrode assembly; and    (3) a manufacturing method for carbon coating catalyst substance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of electrode catalyst layer.    Electrode catalyst layer (10)    Carbon coating catalyst substance (11)    Polymer electrolyte (12)    Electro-conductive substance (13)
NOVELTY - The system has an insulating water pipe installed on an upper end of a hot water valve. A gate valve is installed on a household-type electric heater (8). The water pipe is coated with a hard polyurethane foam heat preservation layer that is provided with a surface and a high density polyethylene outer sleeve. A solar battery array (24) is connected with a blocking diode (23), a wind wheel (22), a transmission device (21), a wind-powered generator (20), a transformer (19), a control center unit (18), a storage battery (17), an inverter (16) and a residual current circuit breaker (15).    USE - Solar energy and air energy water heater water pipe heat replenishing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves heat water supply quantity and solar heat supply system power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar energy and air energy water heater water pipe heat replenishing system.    Household-type electric heater (8)    Residual current circuit breaker (15)    Inverter (16)    Storage battery (17)    Control center unit (18)    Transformer (19)    Wind-powered generator (20)    Transmission device (21)    Wind wheel (22)    Blocking diode (23)    Solar battery array (24)
NOVELTY - The heater has a plastic bag provided with water sealing lines. A middle part is designed as a demand to adhere an upper part with a lower part. A water inlet supplies cooling water to a heater body through a designed gap. A water outlet supplies the cooling water to a warm water storage tank. A water bag is provided with a group of bonding wire. A thinnest water layer is formed on the solar heater body.    USE - Water bag-type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The upper part of the heater is fixed with a hanging hole, so that the heater can be conveniently utilized by hanging in a curtain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water bag-type solar water heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The valve has a cylindrical valve body whose top portion is provided with a valve cap and a bottom portion that is provided with a vent hole and a vent nozzle. The valve cap is formed with an exhaust hole. An annular lug boss is connected in a lower end of the exhaust hole. A valve nozzle is equipped with a rubber sealing cushion. A valve tooth is formed on a surface side of the valve nozzle.    USE - Lead-acid storage battery equipped process valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve prevents battery from sundry expense and reduces environment pollution and water loss. The valve is simple and convenient to manage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a lead-acid storage battery equipped process valve in partial section.
NOVELTY - A solar panel (1200) racking system comprises a solar module comprising a laminate solar panel and at least one laminate strip (1225) fixedly coupled along a proximal side to a first side of the laminate solar panel; and at least one mounting rail. The laminate strip comprises two extended portions, where distal end of each extended portion comprises a notch. Each of two sidewalls of the mounting rail is detachably coupled to the notch.    USE - A solar panel racking system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for snap-in laminate solar module. The laminate strip comprises at least one of steel, aluminum, and plastic, or a composite material. The laminate strip is coupled to the laminate solar panel with an adhesive. The adhesive comprises at least one of a silicone bonding material and double-sided tape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a detailed cross-sectional view of a solar panel.    Solar panel (1200)    Cells (1220)    Substrate (1223)    Laminate strip (1225)    Bonding regions (1226)
NOVELTY - The tube has a full-glass vacuum heat-collecting tube part (7) inserted into a metal heat exchange pipe (5-1) and fixed by a clamping spring (6). The metal heat exchange tube is welded with an anti-freezing tapered pipe (10) and sleeved with a quick welding nut (4). The quick welding nut is connected with a heat collecting water tank that is connected with a pipe (3). The heat exchange pipe is processed into a flat pipe flange that is arranged with a PTFE sealing ring. The metal heat exchange tube is 100-1300 mm.    USE - Bearing anti-freezing solar heat collecting tube for a solar hot water system.    ADVANTAGE - The tube is simple in structure, safe to use and convenient to install, has reduced production cost and anti-freezing ability, and ensures system running in unconfined manner to avoid the need of a water full-glass vacuum heat-collecting pipe so as to avoid generating tube explosion when adding water to the system at any time. The tube reduces power consumption of the system in winter so as to save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bearing anti-freezing solar heat collecting tube.    Pipe (3)    Quick welding nut (4)    Metal heat exchange pipe (5-1)    Clamping spring (6)    Full-glass vacuum heat-collecting tube part (7)    Anti-freezing tapered pipe (10)
NOVELTY - The battery assembly (104) has an electrode unit which is provided with a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator arranged between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate. The electrode unit is accommodated in one of the cases (1120A,1120B). The alignment portion (210) is used for aligning the cases. The depressed portion corresponding to the alignment portion, is provided in one end of the case.    USE - Battery assembly used for portable computer used in business applications and personal applications.    ADVANTAGE - Several batteries can be easily aligned and fixed in the battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery assembly.    Battery assembly (104)    Align unit (200)    Alignment portion (210)    Handle (250)    Cases (1120A,1120B)
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic element that is provided with heterojunction and homojunction portions including semiconductor composition that contains silicon. The homojunction portion directly contacts the heterojunction portion whose energy band-gap is higher than the energy band-gap of the homojunction portion. A conductive layer is made of indium-tin-oxide, aluminum-tin-oxide, zinc oxide, conductive polymer, gold, silver, copper or nickel.    USE - Electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic device can be manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of forming electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the electronic device.    Substrate (102)    Metal-containing layer (502)    Combination portion (702)    Dimensions (722,724)
NOVELTY - The tool (10) has a pair of cutting blades (14,18) which partially extends from the housing (12). A drive mechanism is provided with a cam and a ratchet mechanism. The ratchet mechanism is drivably coupled to the movable cutting blade. A motor generates torque to the cam, so that ratchet mechanism is actuated. Another cutting blade is fixed relative to the housing. The output shaft is rotatably supported within the housing. The movable cutting blade is coupled for co-rotation with the output shaft.    USE - Battery powered cutting tool for cutting cable.    ADVANTAGE - The sufficient wrist strength is generated, so that particular size material of cable can be cut easily. The cutting tool can be used in low power mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cutting tool.    Cutting tool (10)    Housing (12)    Cutting blades (14,18)    Cutting edge of blade (22)    Cap screw (32)
NOVELTY - The case (101) has a battery that is enclosed in lower case portion (102). An internal electric connector (109) is arranged on inner surface of lower sidewall. An external electric connector (108) is electrically coupled to battery and inner electric connector through electronic circuitry. An upper case portion (103) is rotated about top edge of lower case portion until upper case portion is axially aligned with lower case portion. The upper and lower case portions comprise front openings (113) that are merged to form combined front opening.    USE - Case for electronic device e.g. smartphone. Can also be used for personal digital assistant (PDA), computer, mobile phone, satellite phone, cellular phone, pager, music player, MP3 player, media player, digital camera, video camera, bar code scanner, global positioning system (GPS), and portable game console.    ADVANTAGE - Since the battery is enclosed in lower case portion, the running time for the portable electronic device can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective views of the electronic device case.    Case (101)    Lower case portion (102)    Upper case portion (103)    External electric connector (108)    Internal electric connector (109)    Front opening (113)
NOVELTY - The battery has electric power generation element (1) in which positive electrode plate (2), negative electrode plate (3) and separator (4) are wounded. Resin-made cores (5) are arranged to the winding axial portion (11) of the electric power generation element. Alkali-proof resin sheet (6) is provided between core and electric power generation element.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since alkali-proof resin sheet is provided between core and electric power generation element, the fall of battery characteristic by melting of resin component in core can be prevented. The outer peripheral surface of core is previously equipped with the layer of alkali-proof resin, so that the electric power generation element can be simply produced by winding a pole electrode and a separator on the outer periphery of alkali-proof resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electric power generation element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power generation element (1)    Positive electrode plate (2)    Negative electrode plate (3)    Separator (4)    Resin-made core (5)    Alkali-proof resin sheet (6)    Winding axial portion (11)
NOVELTY - Providing coating to surface of an optical element of solar energy conversion system involves contacting the surface of optical element with aqueous coating composition comprising water and silica nanoparticles dispersed in water; and drying the coating composition to form nanoparticle coating, where the coating composition comprises aqueous dispersion with pH of less than 5 and acid having pKa of less than 3.5. The nanoparticles are spherical or elongated.    USE - For providing coating to surface of optical element, such as lens or mirror, of solar energy conversion system (claimed), e.g. concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) system, photovoltaic (PV) component cell, and concentrating solar power (CSP) system.    ADVANTAGE - The shelf-stable environmentally friendly composition that is coated on substrate (e.g. solar optical component) provides long lasting protection from dust accumulation, especially if it is readily handled by relatively unskilled user.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy conversion system comprising array of photovoltaic cells such as light-to-heat converters; and optical elements positioned relative to the light-to-heat converter, where the optical elements are coated with nanoparticle coating formed from the coating composition.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method comprises providing a support for a fuel cell, and forming an interconnecting member layer including metal-glass and interconnecting unit cells on the support. The glass is barium oxide (25-30 wt.%)-silicon oxide (15-25 wt.%) based glass. The metal-glass has 25-75 wt.% of metal and 75-25 wt.% of glass. The interconnecting member layer: is formed of slurry, a sheet, a powder, a mesh and/or foam; is composed of layers; and is coated by a wet coating method that is screen printing method and/or dip coating method.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing a fuel cell such as a solid oxide fuel cell, a cylindrical fuel cell, a flat tubular fuel cell, a flat fuel cell (all claimed), a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, a direct methanol fuel cell, a molten carbonate fuel cell, a phosphoric-acid fuel cell and an alkali fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of simply, efficiently, economically and reliably manufacturing the large capacity fuel cell in an environmentally friendly manner with high durability and stability, improved chemical resistance and mechanical strength, excellent electrical conductivity and increased output and low-resistance characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a unit cell of a fuel cell.    First electrode (10)    Second electrode (20)    Interconnecting members (31, 32)    Electrolyte layer. (50)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat collector system whose heating pipe is connected with a heat preservation device. Ends of the heat collector system are respectively connected with a tap water pipe and a control device. A red copper pipe (3) and a linear-type Fresnel condensing lens (1) are provided in the heat collector system. The red copper pipe is coated in black color. Two ends of the red copper pipe and the linear-type Fresnel condensing lens are connected with a tap water device and an insulating warm-keeping box (4) by a manual valve (8) and an electric valve (7).    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater enables water to flow into the copper tube under control of a hand valve and ensures the Fresnel condensing lens to realize non-tracking line-focusing characteristic so as to reduce heat in an effective manner, thus improving reliability and light radiating energy density and boiling water in an effective manner. The heater is energy saving, has high solar energy utilization rate, non-tracking light collecting function and high security, and consumes less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar water heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Linear-type Fresnel condensing lens (1)    Red copper pipe (3)    Insulating warm-keeping box (4)    Electric valve (7)    Manual valve (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a substrate provided with a transparent glass or transparent plastic. A cathode is provided with a transparent conductive oxide film layer or metallic layer. An electron collecting layer is provided with a polar organic micro molecule layer. An active layer is provided with a polymer donor receptor layer. A hole collection layer is provided with a transition metal oxide layer or conductive polymer layer. An anode is provided with a transparent conductive oxide film layer or metal layer.    USE - Organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes a polarity organic small molecule layer to control material surface potential so as to modulate the cathode to form ohmic contact with the electron collecting layer, thus increasing open-circuit voltage, reducing interface potential and series resistance and improving transmission efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing an organic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an organic solar battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a battery core provided with an anode layer, a cathode layer and an isolation layer, where the isolation layer is arranged between the anode layer and the cathode layer. A clamping structure comprises clamping parts for fixing the battery core. The battery core is clamped between the clamping parts. Holding parts are in contact with a part of the battery core. A soft package layer covers the clamping structure and the battery core. The clamping structure is made of insulating material i.e. synthetic polymer, fluorine-containing polymer or polyimide.    USE - Battery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery device.
NOVELTY - The battery has a polar plate provided with a clapboard, a crust and a grid plastic lining.    USE - Maintenance free lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The module has a photovoltaic element (1) fastened to a supporting device (2) that is formed as a single-piece from plastic containing fiber e.g. glass fiber and aramid fiber, where the supporting device is made from injection-molded plastic. The supporting device has a frame for connecting supporting sections (3), where side walls (4) of the sections are connected by a section (5). Each element has cutting points (16) for manufacturing electrical connection with the adjacent element, where the cutting points are arranged in edge areas of the supporting sections.    USE - East west-oriented photovoltaic module for use in a flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic elements are fastened with the supporting device that is formed as the single-piece from plastic, where the supporting device is made from injection-molded plastic, thus ensuring simple manufacturing and easy mounting effects of the module on the roof without large mounting procedure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic element (1)    Supporting device (2)    Supporting sections (3)    Side walls of supporting sections (4)    Section (5)    Cutting points (16)
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell comprises a first electrode (101), a second electrode (108), a photoactive layer (104), which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron extraction layer (106), which is arranged between the photoactive layer and the second electrode, where the electron extraction layer comprises a polar polymer.    USE - Used as an organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell is produced in a cost efficient manner and exhibits improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing the organic solar cell comprising forming the first electrode on a substrate, forming the photoactive layer on the first electrode, forming the electron extraction layer comprising the polar polymer, on the photoactive layer, and forming the second electrode on the electron extraction layer, where the formation of the electron extraction layer comprises forming the first layer made of a mixture of the polar polymer and a solvent, and removing at least a part of the solvent from the first layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure 1 and 2 show a schematic cross-sectional view of the organic solar cell and a schematic representation of the energy level diagram of each layer of the organic solar cell, respectively.    First electrode (101)    Hole extraction layer (104) Photoactive layer (106) Electron extraction layer (102)    Second electrode (108)
NOVELTY - The lamp has three LED lamp units (3) and a switch (4) that are arranged on a box body (2). A plate surface of the box body is provided with a battery. The LED lamp units, the switch and the battery are connected with each other by a lead. The box body is provided with a rubber band (1). Two ends of the rubber band are fixed on two sides of the box body, respectively. Width of the rubber band is 1-3 cm.    USE - Night line illuminating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to use, and the rubber band is fixed on leg, head or handle, so as to provide light by opening the switch, thus ensuring convenience for people to walk at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a night line illuminating lamp.    Rubber band (1)    Box body (2)    LED lamp units (3)    Switch (4)
NOVELTY - The rod has a solar battery board installed on an upper part of a lamp rod body. An intelligent controller and a battery charging device are located on a control box. The intelligent controller is connected with the solar battery board and a storage battery. A solar battery plate feeder is utilized for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery. The battery charging device is connected to two ends of the storage battery via a switch. A warning lamp is made of a high intensity polycarbonate material. The solar battery plate is made of monocrystalline silicon material.    USE - Rescuing lamp rod.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp rod utilizes solar energy, thus saving electric energy. The rod is provided with the charging device, so that an electronic device such as a mobile phone battery, can be charged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery charging device comprises a parallel alligator clip type charger and a universal mobile phone charger. The solar battery board is a monocrystalline silicon solar battery board. The storage battery is a colloid storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rescuing lamp rod.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp shade fixed on a grid radiating module that is arranged on a center part of a heat conducting substrate. An LED light source is installed at the heat conducting substrate that is provided with a light source cavity. A battery box is sealed by the lamp shade. A storage battery is installed in the battery box. A slot light source is connected to the LED light source via the battery box. The battery box is made of high thermal conducting alloy material. The lamp shade is made of resin or glass material. The LED light source is formed by integrately packaging an LED.    USE - Portable LED explosion-proof lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves electricity efficiency, and has prolonged long service life, better mechanical strength and chemical stability and high brightness. The lamp is convenient to use. The lamp ensures that the storage battery realizes large power, so that the lamp can be used in different occasions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable LED explosion-proof lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a steel plate shell (1) provided with a polyurethane hard foam heat-insulation layer (2), where the steel plate shell is provided with a paint protective layer (3).    USE - Flat plate solar heat collector heat preservation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a simple structure and high intensity, and is easy to install. The device improves heat preservation effect with less carbon, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flat plate solar heat collector heat preservation device.    Steel plate shell (1)    Polyurethane hard foam heat-insulation layer (2)    Paint protective layer (3)
NOVELTY - The piston (10) has two piston parts (11) made of material i.e. metal, non-deformable under pressure. A sealing part is attached between the piston parts and has a cylindrical carrier part (12) made of deformable material i.e. plastic. A piston seal (20) is inserted into a groove (19) that is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the carrier part. The carrier part has tapered parts (13) between which a rod (14) is formed to accommodate the piston parts such that the carrier part engages each piston part with an axial wall section (15) of the carrier part.    USE - Piston for a cylinder e.g. hydraulic piston accumulator and hydraulic cylinder (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The piston is designed such that widening of outer diameter of the piston parallel to a cylinder wall is allowed over entire piston length, thus ensuring secure sealing of the piston in the cylinder even during widening of the cylinder occurring due to high internal pressures over a longer service life without adjustment, while increasing rigidity and stability of the piston.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a piston.    Piston (10)    Piston parts (11)    Cylindrical carrier part (12)    Tapered parts (13)    Rod (14)    Axial wall section (15)    Groove (19)    Piston seal (20)
NOVELTY - The box has a cover connected with a cable wire holder provided with plastic plates, where the wire holder is provided with an external solar battery back board surface. Multiple rectifying parts are connected with an adjacent metal gasket. A connecting base is provided with a concave groove from an installation surface. An insulating box body is arranged with a containing cavity and provided with a plastic block located on a locating rib in the containing cavity. The metal gasket is provided with a connecting part connected with a cable.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is connected with the external solar battery backboard surface to ensure normal use of the box, and has better stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar junction box.
NOVELTY - The selenium or sulfur based thin film solar cell is provided with a back contact electrode (120) and a light absorption layer (140). An orientation layer (130) is provided inside the back contact electrode. The back contact electrode is formed of elements such as molybdenum, nickel, tungsten, cobalt, titanium, copper, chromium, aluminum or gold. The light absorption layer is formed with silver material. The solar cell is formed of hydrazine processed kesterite.    USE - Selenium or sulfur based thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The selenium or sulfur based thin film solar cell is provided with a back contact electrode and a light absorption layer, where an orientation layer is provided inside the back contact electrode, and thus ensures effective solar cell with improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for selenium or sulfur based thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a selenium or sulfur based thin film solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Back contact electrode (120)    Orientation layer (130)    Light absorption layer (140)    Window layer (150)
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic module (1) formed of photovoltaic cells e.g. dye-sensitized solar cells, where a photosensitive surface (2) of the module is exposed to a daylight or light source (S) and covered with a layer of photoluminescent pigments (3) having capacity to be permeable in the light and the artificial light. The module stores a part of the light to restore the light in darkness in a direction of the surface. The photovoltaic cells consist of cells of single-crystal type, polycrystalline, amorphous or heterojunction.    USE - Photovoltaic device i.e. photovoltaic panel, for installation in a roof of a building for production of electricity. Can also be used for installation in a signaling device, clock and a security device.    ADVANTAGE - The module stores a part of the light to restore the light in the darkness in the direction of the surface, thus producing electricity under weak luminosity and out of the periods to exposure to solar energy or with a source of artificial light. The device is designed such that it increases production time of the photovoltaic module during night.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for making a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a layer of photoluminescent pigments applied directly onto a surface of a photovoltaic module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Daylight or light source (S)    Photovoltaic module (1)    Photosensitive surface (2)    Photoluminescent pigments (3)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a cover that covers the upper wire holder and connects with cable wire holder. The wire holder has a plastic plate. Several rectifying portions are fixed on the upper plastic plate of multiple metal gaskets and connected with an adjacent metal gasket. The metal gasket is embedded in the plastic plate which is provided with several plastic plate thermal expansion deformation areas of concave portion. The metal gasket is provided with a connecting portion that is connected with a cable.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The metal gasket can be combined firmly, so that the service lifetime of the solar junction box can be prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar junction box.
NOVELTY - An electroconductive composition contains silver powder, epoxy resin and hardening agent. The epoxy resin is bisphenol-A epoxy resin (b1) having epoxy equivalent of 1500-4000 g/equivalent, and polyhydric-alcohol type glycidyl-type epoxy resin (b2) having epoxy equivalent of 1000 g/equivalent or less. The hardening agent is a sulfonium cationic hardening agent.    USE - Electroconductive composition is used for paste for electrode for manufacturing photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition has excellent solderability with respect to cured products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photovoltaic cell (1); and    (2) manufacture of photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    N-layer (2)    Anti-reflective film (3)    Surface electrode (4)    P-layer (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has several photovoltaic cells (10) whose both surfaces are provided with electrode. The resin portion (31) of connection structure is adhered to the metallic portion (30) formed by the electrically connected metal of 200 degrees C or less melting point. The metallic portion is connected with the center portion of electrode of wiring portion (11).    USE - Solar cell module for electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The yield fall of solar cell module can be prevented. The reliability of the module can be improved so as to maintain the characteristic of solar cell sufficiently. The system uses the sunlight to solve the global warming and fossil energy depletion problem.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Wiring portion (11)    Junction portion (22)    Metallic portion (30)    Resin portion (31)
NOVELTY - A mold (110) has corrugated structure with surface roughness (Ra), maximum value of surface roughness and minimum value of surface roughness satisfying preset relation.    USE - Mold used for manufacturing optical extraction substrate for surface light emitting material and guard plate for thin film type solar cell (all claimed) and organic electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The mold produces substrate with high light extraction efficiency. The solar cell with improved conversion efficiency is provided. The product with fine corrugated structure on the surface can be manufactured stably using the mold. The interface of the undercoat layer and metal thin film in the mold has excellent adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mold has corrugated structure with surface roughness (Ra), maximum value (Ra'(max)) of surface roughness and minimum value (Ra'(min)) of surface roughness satisfying the relation: 0.13 less than or equal to (Ra'(max))-(Ra'(min))/Ra less than or equal to 0.82. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) optical extraction substrate for surface light emitting material;    (2) surface light emitting material;    (3) guard plate for solar cell; and    (4) thin film type solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the mold having fine corrugated structure.    Mold (110)    Base material (112)    Undercoat layer (114)    Metal thin film (116)
NOVELTY - An anti-reflective film-forming composition contains (in parts mass) translucent binder (10-90) and dispersion medium (100). The translucent binder contains polymer-type binder and non-polymer type-binder. The refractive index of anti-reflective film which is formed by hardening composition is 1.7-1.9.    USE - Composition is used for forming anti-reflective film for solar cell (all claimed) e.g. single-crystal silicon-type solar cell, polycrystalline-silicon-type solar cell, silicon heterojunction solar cell and substrate-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition efficiently provides solar cell with excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) anti-reflective film (10);    (2) manufacture of anti-reflective film; and    (3) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of solar cell.    Anti-reflective film (10)    Aluminum layer (20)    N-type single crystal (30)    Transparent conductive film (40)    Sealing material film (50)
NOVELTY - The battery has a primary base material (13) composed of primary conductive film or primary semiconductor film. A primary insulating layer (21) is provided on primary base material of primary laminated base material (11). A secondary insulating layer (22) is provided on primary composite layer (12) of primary laminated base material. A primary conductive path (31) is provided in elongate direction on primary insulating layer. A secondary adhesive bond layer is formed as layer which made porous material using polymeric resin impregnate resin.    USE - Capacitor type storage battery such as nickel-hydrogen battery and lithium ion battery for portable device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrostatic capacitance of capacitor type storage battery is improved and strength of capacitor type storage battery is enhanced, so that electrical storage layer for capacitor type storage batteries can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrical storage layer for capacitor type storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the capacitor type storage battery.    Primary laminated base material (11)    Primary composite layer (12)    Primary base material (13)    Insulating layers (21,22)    Conductive paths (31,32)
NOVELTY - A sacrificial layer is formed on a substrate. A solar cell structure (200) including a diffusion barrier dielectric (210) is formed on the top of the sacrificial layer. A support film is formed on the top of the solar cell structure. Selective etching of the sacrificial layer is carried out to separate the solar cell structure and the support film from the substrate. The solar cell structure is integrated with a heterogeneous flexible host substrate (500) and support film is removed, to obtain flexible thin film solar cell.    USE - Fabrication of thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides highly efficient thin film solar cell having excellent flexibility. Separation of CIGS film and cracking of lower electrode are prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view illustrating fabrication of thin film solar cell.    Solar cell structure (200)    Diffusion barrier dielectric (210)    Copper-indium gallium selenide solar cell (220)    Host substrate (500)
NOVELTY - A two-component urethane adhesive composition contains (in parts mass) isocyanate compound (A) (100), acrylate (B) (20-80) chosen from urethane (meth)acrylate, epoxy (meth)acrylate and polyester (meth)acrylate, modifier (C) (20-80), and viscosity reducing agent (D) (0-30).    USE - Two-component urethane adhesive composition is used for forming coating film for glass windows, solar cell module component, display component and electronic sealing material.    ADVANTAGE - The film formed using the two-component urethane adhesive composition has excellent transparency, potting property, adhesiveness to various to-be-adhered component, decorating property, surface smoothness, non-solvent property, drying property, and impact resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for adhesion method. An adhesive composition containing polyester-based resin, polycarbonate, acrylic resin, glass, hard vinyl chloride resin, soft polyvinylchloride resin, styrene resin and polyphenylene sulfide resin is coated on the surface of layer (B1) of aluminum, magnesium, steel, concrete, resin-coated concrete, timber or resin-coated timer. An adhesion composition containing polyester-based resin, polycarbonate, acrylic resin, glass, hard vinyl chloride resin, soft polyvinylchloride resin, styrene resin and polyphenylene sulfide resin is coated on layer (B2) of aluminum, magnesium, steel, concrete, resin-coated concrete, timber, or resin-coated timber. Then, the layers (B1) and (B2) are laminated.
NOVELTY - A polyolefin-resin multilayer film has 3-layered structure of A-layer/B-layer/C layer. The A-layer contains resin composition (in parts weight) including polypropylene resin (50-500) and polyethylene (100). The B-layer contains polypropylene-based resin composition coloring agent (5-50 weight%). The C-layer consists of polypropylene-based resin composition.    USE - Polyolefin-resin multilayer film is used for back surface protection sheet of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyolefin-resin multilayer film has excellent concealability, thermobonding strength, heat resistance and transparency.
NOVELTY - A polybutylene terephthalate resin film contains composition comprising polybutylene terephthalate resin, brominated flame retardant having bisphenol A structure in principle chain and antimony compound. The content of bromine of brominated flame retardant is 8-30 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of polybutylene terephthalate resin. The polybutylene terephthalate resin film has flame retardance of VTM-0 measured by UL94 method.    USE - Polybutylene terephthalate resin film is used as backsheet film for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polybutylene terephthalate resin film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, moldability and flame resistance.
NOVELTY - A film mirror has a hard-coat layer, a resin layer and a reflection layer. The hard-coat layer and resin layer are adjacent to each other. The hard-coat layer contains triazine-type ultraviolet absorber or inorganic ultraviolet absorber.    USE - Film mirror is used for solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror has favorable reflectance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film mirror; and    (2) solar power generation reflective apparatus.
NOVELTY - An aqueous dispersion liquid containing PTFE, water and surfactant is prepared. PTFE in the aqueous dispersion liquid is coagulated by stirring the aqueous dispersion liquid by a discharge-flow type stirring blade. Moist powder of PTFE is collected and dried, to obtain PTFE fine powder (1).    USE - Manufacture of PTFE fine powder used for molded products e.g. seals, filters, tubes, pipes, and wire coatings. Can also be used for stretched membranes, porous components, processing aids, drip inhibiting agents, unbaked tapes, and battery binders.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of PTFE fine powder having excellent handleability, low compressive ratio, and large aggregation-disintegration degree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the measuring method of compressive ratio of aggregation-segregation degree.    PTFE fine powder (1)    Column-shaped cup (2)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar battery polymer electrolyte composition comprises nitrile substituted polyether polymer compound (I) in side chain and oxidation reduction pair.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar battery polymer electrolyte composition for a dye-sensitized solar cell such as single crystal silicon or polycrystalline-silicon solar cell, and an amorphous-silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition has low production cost, and better workability and photoelectric conversion efficiency, durability and shape stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized solar battery polymer electrolyte composition comprises nitrile substituted polyether polymer compound of formula (A-(CH2CH(CH2-(O-CH2-CH2)n-CN)-O-)m-H)p (I) in side chain and oxidation reduction pair.    A=active hydrogen containing compound residue;    m=0-1;    n=0-25;and    p=1-12.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte solution contains siloxane oligomer having partial structure (I), and number average molecular weight of 500-1500 by styrene conversion, and salt of metal ion chosen from I group element or II group element.    USE - Electrolyte solution for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used as power supply for electronic devices including, but not limited to, a personal computer, video camera, mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte solution has favorable flame resistance and excellent lithium ion conductivity, and provides lithium secondary battery with high output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte solution contains siloxane oligomer having partial structure of formula: -(Si(-R1)(-OR2)-O)- (I), and number average molecular weight of 500-1500 by styrene conversion, and salt of metal ion chosen from I group element or II group element.    R1=hydrocarbyl or -OR2;    -OR2=alkoxy, haloalkoxy or substituent of formula: -O-Q1-COOR3 (i);    Q1=alkylene;and    R3=alkyl.    The molar fraction of substituent (i) with respect to total amount of R1 and -OR2 in total structure (I) is 5-100 mol%, 30-75 mol%. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery (10), which has a positive electrode capable of occluding and discharging lithium ion, a negative electrode capable of occluding and discharging lithium ion, and electrolyte solution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of lithium secondary battery.    Lithium secondary battery (10)    Separator (12)    Positive electrode sheet (14)    Negative electrode sheet (16)    Armored can (18)
NOVELTY - A hydrogen producing catalyst comprises catalyst composition containing alumina, cerium-nickel even density mixed oxide, platinum group metal and basic compound which is carried to a honeycomb carrier in which basic compound is element chosen from magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, yttrium, lanthanum, praseodymium and neodymium.    USE - Hydrogen-producing catalyst for hydrogen production (claimed), and fuel cells e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell or solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has long-term durability and can reforming-react at low temperature even when fuel cell system contains sulfur compound, and poisoning deterioration with sulfur containing compound can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of hydrogen-producing catalyst involving carrying the catalyst composition formed by containing alumina, cerium-nickel even density mixed oxide, platinum group metal and basic provision compound to honeycomb carrier, and coating the slurry obtained by mixing and wet-grinding alumina and cerium-nickel series even density mixed oxide to honeycomb carrier; and    (2) hydrogen production involving using hydrocarbon compound in which fuel contains sulfur containing compound and reforming reaction of fuel using the hydrogen-producing catalyst.
NOVELTY - The box has a terminal frame installed at a body housing unit. An inner structure of a main body is connected with the housing unit. A diode fastening unit is connected with the terminal frame. A plate part is equipped in the terminal frame along a longitudinal direction. A binding piece is equipped with a convex part that is connected with the plate part. A diode lead is provided with an insertion space, where the diode lead is made of an elastomer. An end of the convex part is connected with the plate part. A concave part is formed adjacent to the convex part.    USE - Junction box for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The box has high marketability. The box maintains attaching condition of the solar panel in a steady manner, thus performing a diode change operation of the solar panel in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a junction box.
NOVELTY - The system has a top solar panel provided with a removable groove and a screw groove. A ribbon line is connected to a top base production glass. An ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) sheet is provided with multiple solar cells that are arranged with a back sheet. A top circularity angle side photovoltaic module is connected to a flange. A glass fixture and the flange are connected with a fastening unit. A pool frame is arranged on an upper end of a half frame. A protrusion part is connected to the flange. Multiple junction boxes are adhered to the pool frame.    USE - Diamond-shaped multi-direction fixed plumb equation solar battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The top solar panel is moved according to movement of a sun so as to improve generation efficiency of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a diamond-shaped multi-direction fixed plumb equation solar battery system.
NOVELTY - The display has wind power generation module that rotates blade with wind force and outputs power to power source. An air flow sensor detects intensity of wind force and operates wind power generation module when intensity of detected wind is in standard range. A wind power generation storage battery supplies power to light emitting module (141) during night time.    USE - Display.    ADVANTAGE - The information for user can be provided reliably during night time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the display.    Strut unit (110)    Optical channel block (135)    Light diffusion unit (137)    Light emitting module (141)    Power supply unit (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining calorific value, where multiple solar cells are provided that are made of a semiconductor layer and electrodes in a substrate. Cross-linking rate is determined at prescribed cross-linking temperature and pressure for a filler sample. Temperature and pressure is applied to another filler sample in order to determine another calorific value. The former and later calorific values are calculated to determine cross-linking rate of filler sheet.    USE - Method for measuring cross-linking rate of filler sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves determining calorific value, where multiple solar cells are provided that are made of a semiconductor layer and electrodes in a substrate, and hence enables to improve durability and the reliability of the process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view showing the solar cell module.    Insulating substrate (101)    Solar panel (110)    Thin film layer (150)    Solar cell module (200)    Filler (210)
NOVELTY - The indicator (110) has a probe unit (150) that detects the level of the electrolyte. A display control section (1100) controls LED light radiation corresponding to the level of electrolyte detected by probe unit.    USE - Electrolyte level indicator of battery used in uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system.    ADVANTAGE - The installation of the indictor can be performed easily. The convenience of the inspector can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the electrolyte level indicator. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Probe unit (150)    Communications line (156)    Cable (201)    Display control section (260)    Electrolyte level indicator (1100)
NOVELTY - Formation of thin film solar cell module comprises forming thin film back contact comprising reflective metal and interface metal; applying solder paste slurry comprising paste flux and metal particles on interface metal; and soldering at least one side buss wire to thin film back contact, with buss wire comprising metal different from reflective metal of the back contact.    USE - Method of forming thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method has improved soldering processes for attaching buss wires to a back contact for use in thin film solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Solar cell module (300)    Substrate (302)    Device substrate (303)    Back contact layer (350)    Layer of bonding material (360)    Back glass substrate (361)
NOVELTY - Rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery comprises: a cathode; and an electrolyte, where the cathode comprises a nanocomposite comprising graphene sheets (100) with particles comprising sulfur adsorbed to the graphene sheets and having an average diameter less than 50 nm.    USE - Used as rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery: exhibits reversible capacity of greater than 950 m Ah g-1 after 100 cycles; exhibits discharge capacity of at least 74% of initial capacity after 50 cycles at 0.1 C; and exhibits improved mechanical strength, chemical and electrochemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing a graphene-sulfur nanocomposite for the cathode in the rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery, comprising thermally expanding graphite oxide to yield graphene sheets, mixing the graphene sheets with a first solution comprising sulfur and carbon disulfide, evaporating the carbon disulfide to yield a solid nanocomposite, and grinding the solid nanocomposite to yield the graphene sulfur nanocomposite having sulfur particles (101) with an average diameter less than 50 nm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a graphene-sulfur nanocomposite arranged in an ordered stack.    Graphene sheets (100)    Sulfur particles (101)
NOVELTY - Preparing cadmium selenide quantum dot sensitizers on a substrate, comprises: forming a titanium dioxide layer on a substrate electrode; and forming quantum dots on the titanium dioxide layer by a chemical deposition process, which comprises exposing the titanium dioxide coated layer to a solution of a metal complexing agent complexed with cadmium and a selenium source for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to form cadmium selenide-quantum dots on the titanium dioxide layer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing cadmium selenide quantum dot sensitizers on a substrate, which is useful in a device (all claimed), including solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the quantum dot sensitizers, which: are capable of facile tuning of effective band gaps down to the infra-red region by changing their sizes and compositions; have a higher stability and resistance toward oxygen and water over their molecular dye counterparts, and open up new possibilities for making multilayer or hybrid sensitizers; provide cadmium selenide-quantum dot sensitized solar cells having improved conversion efficiency; and results fewer impurity trap states and more perfect surface states which results in a higher short-circuit current density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device comprising: titanium dioxide layer on a substrate electrode; and quantum dots on the titanium dioxide layer that are formed by the chemical deposition.
NOVELTY - Photoelectric conversion element (10) comprises at least: a semiconductor layer containing a semiconductor (5) and a dye (4) which is supported by the semiconductor; and a hole transport layer (7) containing a hole transport compound, where the dye is a substituted 5-oxo-1,5-dihydro-imidazol-(4Z)-ylidenemethyl compounds (I), and the hole transport compound is a polymer made from 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene.    USE - The photoelectric conversion element is useful in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element: exhibits high photoelectric conversion efficiency and excellent stability; and is obtained in cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Photoelectric conversion element (10) comprises at least: a semiconductor layer containing a semiconductor (5) and a dye (4) which is supported by the semiconductor; and a hole transport layer (7) containing a hole transport compound, where the dye is a substituted 5-oxo-1,5-dihydro-imidazol-(4Z)-ylidenemethyl compounds of formula (I), and the hole transport compound is a polymer made from 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene.    Either Ar1 = arylene or heterocyclyl (both optionally substituted); and    R1, R2 = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heterocyclyl (all optionally substituted); or    R1R2Ar1 = ring;    R3, R4 = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, amino, heterocyclyl (all optionally substituted), H or CN;    R5 = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkyl-seleno, amino, aryl or heterocyclyl (all optionally substituted);    X = acid group; and    m = greater than or equal to 1.    Provided that, a cis form and a trans form with respect to a carbon to carbon double bond are included in (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Dye (4)    Semiconductor (6) Photoelectric conversion layer (5)    Hole transport layer (7)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The cleaning device (10) comprises a pipeline system (14) and nozzles (16), in which a liquid cleaning medium, particularly a gaseous cleaning medium is applied. The nozzles are arranged laterally on a solar module (12) in a detachable manner. The pipeline system is made of plastic or metal pipes.    USE - Cleaning device for photovoltaic or solar modules of a solar system.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning device comprises a pipeline system and nozzles, in which a liquid cleaning medium, particularly a gaseous cleaning medium is applied, where the nozzles are arranged laterally on a solar module in a detachable manner, and thus enables simple and easy assembly of the cleaning device, and also enables efficient removal of dust collected in the photovoltaic or solar modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a cleaning device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cleaning device.    Cleaning device (10)    Solar module (12)    Pipeline system (14)    Nozzle (16)    Cleaning medium source (18)
NOVELTY - Solar battery back panel structure comprises a core layer, a first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer, an inner cladding layer and an outer cladding layer. The inner cladding layer and the outer cladding layer are composed of polyimide and polytetrafluoroethylene composite film. The core layer is provided with upper and lower surfaces. The inner cladding layer is adhered on the upper surface of the core layer through the first adhesive layer, and the outer cladding layer is adhered to the lower surface of the core layer through the second adhesive layer.    USE - Used as a solar battery back panel structure.    ADVANTAGE - The panel structure excellent waterproof performance and weather resistant performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar battery back panel structure.
NOVELTY - The method involves covering an electrolyte injection hole by a layer of polymer film, and a layer of glass sheet. A certain pressure and temperature is applied to the hole by heating the glass sheet. The inner macromolecule film is melted and dissolved completely. The heat source of the heating device is removed after cooling.    USE - Sealing method of dye-sensitized solar cell electrolyte injection hole.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing effect of the solar cell can be improved, so as to ensure the injected electrolyte in the battery without leakage. The leakage of the electrolyte in the lithium battery can be prevented due to the sealing effect, and improved sealing performance and long-term stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for sealing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sealing method of solar cell electrolyte injection hole.    Cylinder (1)    Cylinder bracket (2)    Heat insulation board (3)    Pressing plate (4)    Locating rods (5,6)
NOVELTY - The treatment device has a magnetic cover (1), a connecting line (2) and an iron plate (3). The magnetic cover and iron plate are provided with stainless steel sleeves (4). The magnetic cover is provided with a rubber pad (5), a small lamp (6) which includes a battery (7), and a medicine rubber tube (8) fixed with spray head (9).    USE - Canker sore treatment device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the canker sore treatment device is made simple while enhancing the treatment effect. The time period of treatment can be shortened, and burden of the medical staff can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the canker sore treatment device.    Magnetic cover (1)    Connecting line (2)    Iron plate (3)    Stainless steel sleeve (4)    Rubber pad (5)    Small lamp (6)    Battery (7)    Medicine rubber tube (8)    Spray head (9)
NOVELTY - A bi-component sealant comprises a first component which is formed by mixing a base material and a platinum catalyst at a weight ratio of 100:0.1-0.5; and a second component which is formed by mixing a base material, hydrogen-containing silicone oil and an inhibitor at a weight ratio of 100:9-25:0.01-0.5. The base material is obtained by mixing methylbenzene solution containing VMQ silicone resin with dual vinyl silicone oil at a weight ratio of 50-60:40-50 and decompressing and distilling at 75-90 degrees C to remove the methylbenzene.    USE - Sealant for embedding solar battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealant has excellent optical property with light transmissivity that reaches to 94.2-95.5%, ideal mechanical property, Shore hardness of 54-62, elongation at break of 73-95 and tensile strength of 3.02-3.89.
NOVELTY - The rod has an insulating plug uniformly fixed in an axial hole that is formed in an electroscope circuit board. The circuit board is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic. An upper part of a glass steel pipe shaft is equipped with a silicon rubber rainproof skirt. A glass steel tube is covered with the insulating plug. An operating head is equipped with a self-check button. An indication lamp is connected with a battery. A checking contact joint is connected with the operating head.    USE - Rainproof electric insulation testing rod.    ADVANTAGE - The rod is utilized for testing a wire or electric contact point with voltage. The rod is convenient to carry and construct the operation by an electrician. The glass steel tube provides rain-proof effect to the rod in sunny and rainy days.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a rainproof electric insulation testing rod.
NOVELTY - The solar cell comprises a bearing substrate (100), a back surface electrode layer (200), a window layer (600), a resistor buffer layer (500) and a light absorption layer (300), where a thermal expansion buffer layer is arranged on a support layer. The support layer is adjacent to the electrode layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprises a bearing substrate, a back surface electrode layer, a window layer, a resistor buffer layer and a light absorption layer, and hence ensures improved connection between the substrate and the electrode layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Resistor buffer layer (500)    Window layer (600)
NOVELTY - A connector and electronic circuit assembly (130) at least partially encased in a polymeric frame (200), comprises a connector assembly comprising a connector housing, at least one electrical connector protruding from the housing, an electronic circuit component comprising at least one bus bar, and a connection zone where the electrical connector and bus bar are joined. The connection zone and/or connector housing can include at least one elastomeric barrier element that maintains a minimum compression value of 5-30% when encased in polymeric frame.    USE - A connector and electronic circuit assembly for a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly provides an improved wet insulation resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method of positioning electrical connectors and seals relative to each other between at least two photovoltaic devices as assembled to a structure with a connector in-between; and    (2) a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is an exploded view of a photovoltaic device.    Shield layer (10)    Bonding layers (20, 40)    Supplemental barrier layer (60)    Connector and electronic circuit assembly (130)    Polymeric frame (200)
NOVELTY - Battery pack (10) comprises cylindrical battery cells (12) having longitudinal length and radial outer surface, arranged in linear row; and heat spreader (14) comprised of graphite sheet and extending the entire longitudinal length of cylindrical battery cells and entire length of linear row; and where single heat spreader contacts a portion of radial outer surface of each cylindrical battery in row.    USE - As battery pack for thermal management of cylindrical battery cells such as rechargeable batteries used in vehicle or computer.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively spreads heat throughout the assembly, thus promotes thermal homogeneity. By increasing surface area over which air can flow within and around battery pack, the thermal performance of battery pack is improved. This improves dissipating capabilities of battery pack with minimal impact on volumetric energy density of the pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows isometric view of battery pack.    Battery pack (10)    Battery cell (12)    Heat spreader (14)
NOVELTY - Conducting polymer comprising repeating unit, which is substituted benzotriazole compound (I), is new.    USE - The conducting polymer is useful: in display systems (LEDs) and electrochromic devices; and as an active layer in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The conducting polymer: utilizes (I), hence exhibits red, green, blue colors as well as black and transparent, and provides to observe all colors necessary for display technologies in a very small potential range; is both positive and negative type dopable, and thus exhibits improved optical contrast and switching time; is soluble in common organic solvents with a strong absorption in the visible region; exhibits increased stability and enhanced electrochromic and fluorescent characteristics; can be synthesized easily; and exhibits highly efficient emission upon irradiation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Conducting polymer comprising repeating unit, which is substituted benzotriazole compound of formula (I), is new    D1 = thiophenyl, R-ethylenedioxythiophenyl, R-selenophenyl or ethylenedioxyselenophenyl, pyrrole or ethylenedioxypyrrole;    R = H, CnH2n+1 or CnH2nX;    X = F, Br, Cl, I, OH, SO3H, SO3Na, tosyl, C(O)H, COOH or O-CnH2n+1;    R1 = CnH2n+1; and    n = greater than or equal to 0.
NOVELTY - The tool (100) has an arm (106) attached to a handle (102) at an arm proximal end, where the arm includes an arm distal end that is distant from the handle. Another arm (110) attached to the handle at another arm proximal end includes another arm distal end that is distant from the handle, where the arm distal ends are separated to allow for placement of an air valve stem of an inner tube into an air valve hole of a wheel. The handle includes an elongated shaft (104), where the arms are attached with the elongated shaft.    USE - Tire tool for changing tires and tire tubes of motorcycles. Can also be used for automobiles, bicycles, wagons, toys, models, and Segways (RTM: two-wheeled, self-balancing battery electric vehicle).    ADVANTAGE - The arms are fixedly attached to the handle by welding, gluing or bolting, so that the arms can be movably attached, thus ensuring that an angle between the arms can be changed by a user by hand or by use of a machine while simplifying usage of the tool.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for using a tire tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tire tool.    Tire tool (100)    Handle (102)    Elongated shaft (104)    Arms (106, 110)    Contoured tips of arms (108, 112)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a frameless photovoltaic module (208) which includes a front side sheet of glass sheet and backside sheet of non-glass flexible sheet. The several cable clamps (206) are attached to backside sheet of the frameless module that includes several inter connected copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) cells by UV stable adhesive. The clamps are configured for attachment of module to cable-based mounting structure. The clamps are comprised of material selected from any one of metal, composite, plastic or any combinations.    USE - Photovoltaic module assembly for electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the frameless photovoltaic modules are mounted in cable-based mounting system, the module stress induced by the mounting configuration can be reduced. Since the cables clamps are installed on modules with cable spacing configured and by eliminating the module sag, the module stress can be relieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for making frameless photovoltaic module; and    (2) method for installing frameless photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial plan view of frameless voltaic module.    Cable mounting system (200)    Roofs (202)    Cable clamps (206)    Frameless photovoltaic module (208)    End mount (209)
NOVELTY - Textile solar cell composites of high flexibility, comprises flexible, textile, self-supporting support layer comprising fabric, knitted fabric, clutch and deposited associated layer of flexible solar cells, where the textile support layer comprises fibers, filaments and film strips made of fluoropolymers.    USE - The flexible solar cells are useful as semiconductor cells comprising copper-indium-gallium-selenium or copper-indium-sulfur (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The textile solar cell composites: are simple and weather resistant; exhibits high strength and flexibility; are produced in cost-efficient manner; and have low surface weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) self-supporting, tensioned flat structures for solar power generation from composites;    (2) a roofing of boat, yacht and boat tops made from composites;    (3) a textile automobile roof construction;    (4) a building envelope for solar power generation with pre-stressed surface supporting structure;    (5) a golf tee roofing space formed with pre-stressed surface supporting structure;    (6) a motor vehicle parking space roofing formed with pre-stressed surface supporting structure; and    (7) a wing or propeller for wind turbines for solar power generation.
NOVELTY - Thermosolar cladding element (5f) comprises a graphite-containing substrate (6) having a density of at least 0.6 (preferably at least 1) g/cm3.    USE - The thermosolar cladding element is useful for external cladding of facades and/or roofs of buildings (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermosolar cladding element: is lightweight, economical, dimensionally stable, exhibits high thermal efficiency, and easy to prepare; and can be easily managed, fabricated and assembled/installed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the thermosolar cladding element.    Cladding element (5f)    Substrate (6)    Graphite particles (7)    Absorber layer (8)    Plastic particles (12)
NOVELTY - The structure has a separating-type shell provided with a water-proof rubber ring. A central shaft of a rotor is sleeved with a rotor sleeve and a bearing. An outer rotor is provided with a gear. The outer rotor is connected with a magnetic gear. A gear set is provided with an inner gear. A stator is provided with a connecting pin. A printed circuit board (PCB) is fixed on an end of the connecting pin. The PCB board is connected with a storage battery. An inner part of the shell is provided with a one-way shaft sleeve. The one-way shaft sleeve is connected with the inner gear.    USE - Electric vehicle charging structure for an electric bicycle hub.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can charge the storage battery of an electric bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric vehicle charging structure.
NOVELTY - The device has an elongated rod which is provided with a battery. Lower side of the elongated rod is provided with a power supply switch. Upper end of the elongated rod is hinged with a head. A cylindrical head shell is provided with a motor. One end of head shell is hinged on upper end of elongated rod. A shaft of motor is extended out of shell. Output end of battery is connected on shaft of motor through power supply switch. The shaft of motor is connected to center of a bottom rubber cup surrounded with a sponge layer.    USE - Outer wiping device for camera.    ADVANTAGE - The working efficiency of the wiping device can be improved, labor intensity can be reduced, and safe operation can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the outer wiping device.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a closure element that provides electrical connections between a vertically-oriented rechargeable battery and a solar cell when secured to a battery compartment (102). The cell is exposed to receive ambient light through a partially light-transmissive diffuser to charge the battery. A neck portion has a substantially tubular outer dimensional structure such that the neck portion and the closure element are removably inserted into a cylindrical recess (412) at a support (400) during use. The neck portion is supported by the support when inserted into the recess.    USE - Lighting device e.g. solar powered gazing globes of wind chime.    ADVANTAGE - The power of the lighting device can be accumulated during the day and used to provide illumination at night. Since the light is emitted by the pendulum, as the wind impinges on the pendulum and/or the striker during use, the pendulum is urged to move, therefore causes an aesthetically pleasing light flickering effect and enhances the aesthetic appeal of the wind chime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-section view of solar gazing ball.    Gazing globe (100)    Battery compartment (102)    Conductive wire (108)    Support (400)    Recess (412)
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet (1) has layer (11) containing ethylene-vinyl acetate resin and infrared-permeability coloring agent, layer (12) containing ethylene-vinyl acetate resin and white-colored coloring agent, and layer (13) containing saturated-polyester resin. The content of vinyl acetate unit in the ethylene-vinyl acetate resin is 2-25 %mass.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated sheet has excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance, flexibility, designability and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of laminated sheet.    Laminated sheet (1)    Layers (11-13)
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet (1) has layer (11) containing ethylene-vinyl acetate resin and infrared-permeability coloring agent, and layer (12) containing white-colored coloring agent and saturated-polyester resin. The content of vinyl acetate unit in the ethylene-vinyl acetate resin is 2-25 %mass.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated sheet has excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance, flexibility, designability and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of laminated sheet.    Laminated sheet (1)    Layers (11,12)
NOVELTY - Thermocompression bonding is carried out by constricting a solar-cell sealing sheet (B) between a pair of hot calender rolls (D) on the light-receiving surface of a solar-cell element (A) having a photoelectric conversion layer arranged on a flexible base material, to obtain a flexible solar cell module (E). The sealing sheet has an adhesive layer consisting of a silane-modified polyolefin resin provided on a fluororesin sheet.    USE - Manufacture of flexible solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of flexible solar cell modules by continually encapsulating solar-cell elements without requiring a crosslinking process, preventing wrinkling and curling. Excellent adhesion of solar cell encapsulation sheets and solar-cell elements is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the manufacturing method of flexible solar cell module.    Solar-cell element (A)    Solar-cell sealing sheet (B)    Laminated sheet (C)    Roll (D)    Flexible solar-cell module (E)
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains resin comprises thermosetting resin and hardening agent and/or thermoplastic resin, and inorganic filler having average particle diameter of 1000 nm or less, preferably 100 nm or less. The resin comprises thermosetting resin and hardening agent. The thermosetting resin is epoxy resin. The hardening agent is hardening agent having ammonia, amine or imino molecular structure in a molecule and/or acid anhydride-type hardening agent.    USE - Resin composition is used for nanocomposite resin cured material and manufacturing semiconductor module, and insulation and internal protection of electrical component e.g. fuel cell and solar cell, (all claimed) and breaker.    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite resin cured material containing the resin composition has excellent heat resistance and high glass transition temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) nanocomposite resin cured material (1);    (2) semiconductor module (10); and    (3) manufacture of semiconductor module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view explaining the manufacture of semiconductor module.    Nanocomposite resin cured material (1)    Metal block (2)    Insulating layer (3)    Circuit element (4)    Semiconductor module (10)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a solar battery (4) connected with a linear light gathering lens panel (1) by an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (2). Another EVA layer (3) is bonded on a back plate (5). The linear light gathering lens panel is connected with a linear arc light gathering surface array. The solar battery is provided with multiple crystalline silicon solar battery bars and a belt. The crystalline silicon solar battery bars are vertically connected with the belt by welding corresponding to the linear arc light gathering surface array.    USE - Linear poly light lens solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly reduces requirements of a solar tracker, so as to reduce dosage of the solar battery sheet and reduce assembly cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a linear poly light lens solar battery assembly.    Linear light gathering lens panel (1)    EVA layers (2, 3)    Solar battery (4)    Back plate (5)    Aluminum alloy frame (9)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a flexible battery substrate and a photo-electric conversion layer that are overlapped in a sandwich structure. A through hole is covered by a solar battery chip. A packaging laminate part is fixed with a transparent solar photovoltaic building component. A photo-electric conversion layer is formed on an amorphous microcrystalline silicon laminated flexible battery. The battery substrate is made of a polyimide and polyethylene (PE) acid plastic. A photo-electric conversion layer chip is provided with an indium tin oxide film, a boron doped zinc oxide film or aluminum film.    USE - Solar battery photovoltaic building assembly for a glass curtain wall and a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly prevents a film layer from being damaged, ensures better light transmittance process and satisfies requirements of a glass curtain wall and a roof. The assembly has high electric performance and aesthetic appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar battery chip photovoltaic building assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery photovoltaic building assembly.
NOVELTY - An external resistance layer flexible packaging film comprises at least one layer of heat resistant resin film. Heat resistant resin film comprises poly-p-phthalic acid glycol ester (PET), nylon (biaxially-oriented polyamide), and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN). PEN/PET copolyester comprises (mass%): silicon dioxide particles (0.1-0.4), naphthalene dicarboxylic acid ester and ethylene glycol.    USE - External resistance layer flexible packaging film of polymer lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film is compatible with metal aluminum foil, has extending non-fractured, impact resistance, and has high peeling strength and has good tractility. Adhesive molecular chain plastic flow is punching depth in outer film.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a U-shaped connecting pipe at two ends of two adjacent U-shaped cooling pipes. The U-shaped connecting pipe is provided with left and right half circular tubes. An induction coil is inserted into a stator iron core (3) that is provided with a temperature measuring element. A head cover is provided with an upper part clamping piece, a lower clamping piece and a middle connecting piece. An end ring fixing rod is mounted on a stator tooth pressing plate (1). A polyfluortetraethylene plate and the stator iron core are surrounded by silicon rubber.    USE - Method for assembling 3MW permanent magnet synchronous wind power generator stator.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing assembling process with iron core pressing and better cooling water pipe pressure-proof effects, and enables effectively improving heating efficiency. The method allows sealing performance in an insulated fire-resistant plaster for the induction coil in reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a 3MW permanent magnet synchronous wind power generator stator.    Stator tooth pressing plate (1)    Pressing mold (2)    Stator iron core (3)    Moving bracket (4)    Hydraulic jack (5)
NOVELTY - A colorless and transparent polyimide resin material (I) is new. The compound (I) comprises dianhydride residue and/or 1,2,3,4-cyclohexane tetracarboxylic dianhydride residue.    USE - Colorless and transparent polyimide resin material (I) for solar battery, flexible transparent conducting film substrate material, and liquid crystal display material.    ADVANTAGE - The material (I) has improved transparency. Polymer molecular chain is provided with big free volume, thus inhibiting charge transfer complex (CTC) to form polyimide molecule.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Colorless and transparent polyimide resin material of formula (I) is new. The compound (I) comprises dianhydride residue and/or 1,2,3,4-cyclohexane tetracarboxylic dianhydride residue.    n1, n2= greater than or equal to 1; and    A1, A2=residue of the binary primary amine.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the compound (I).
NOVELTY - The shutter has an upper frame (1) arranged between a frame (7) and a pull wire (5). A multi-chip blade (2) made of aluminum alloy material comprises a solar battery plate adhesive layer that is adhered on a blade groove. A solar battery plate (4) is connected to a solar battery pack. A solar battery, a solar controller, an inverter and a storage battery are connected to a household circuit that is provided with a solar generating device. The pull wire is provided with a pull ring (6). An adhesive layer (3) is made of copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate.    USE - Solar shutter for use as a common window in a household solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The shutter has simple structure, and is environment-friendly and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar shutter.    Upper frame (1)    Multi-chip blade (2)    Adhesive layer (3)    Solar battery plate (4)    Pull wire (5)    Pull ring (6)    Frame (7)
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier film is dry-cleaned using ultraviolet ray and wet-cleaned.    USE - Washing of gas-barrier film used for gas-barrier package for organic electronic device e.g. organic photoelectric conversion element and organic electroluminescent element (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to medical packaging material, plastic substrate, liquid crystal, organic solar cell, foodstuff and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The washed gas-barrier film has suppressed generation of damage and impurities. The package using washed gas-barrier film has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) gas-barrier package, which has gas-barrier film; and    (2) organic electronic device.
NOVELTY - A crosslinkable resin composition contains (in parts mass) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (100), organic peroxide (0.05-3), a primary crosslinking adjuvant (0.1-5) and a secondary crosslinking adjuvant (0.05-5) containing a dimethacrylate-type compound. The primary crosslinking adjuvant is chosen from triaryl isocyanurate, trimethylolpropane (meth)acrylate, ditrimethylol propane tetraacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, 1,2-polybutadiene, and m-phenylene dimaleimide.    USE - Crosslinkable resin composition is used for extrusion molded film and solar cell sealing agent (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The crosslinkable resin composition is manufactured using less amount of crosslinking agent, has favorable crosslinking property, and suppresses scorching. The resin composition provides sealing material with high transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of crosslinkable resin composition, which involves melt-kneading ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, organic peroxide, primary crosslinking adjuvant and secondary crosslinking adjuvant containing dimethacrylate-type compound.
NOVELTY - An electrode film is obtained by laminating a base material (11), a conductive layer (12) and a semiconductor layer (13) in order. The base material contains aromatic polyether polymer having glass transition temperature of 230-350 degrees C by differential scanning calorimetry at temperature increase rate of 20 degrees C/minute.    USE - Electrode film is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode film provides dye-sensitized solar cell with high energy conversion efficiency. The electrode film has excellent light transmittance, heat resistance and dynamic strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Base material (11)    Conductive layer (12)    Semiconductor layer (13)    Electrolyte layer (14)    Electrode layer (16)
NOVELTY - A polyester film comprises a color pigment, and application layer containing polyurethane having polycarbonate structure or polyether structure, and a crosslinking agent on at least single surface of film. The amount of terminal carboxyl groups in the polyester film is 26 equivalent/tonne or less.    USE - Polyester film used for protective materials for back surface of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent adhesiveness and hydrolysis resistance with respect to sealing material e.g. ethylene vinyl acetate and polyvinyl butyral of photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - Producing lithium ion battery comprises attaching one or more chelating agents to a lithium ion battery component, where the chelating agents are constructed and arranged to complex with metal cations but not strongly complex with lithium ions.    USE - The lithium ion batteries are useful in many stationary and portable devices such as those encountered in the consumer electronic, automobile, and aerospace industries.    ADVANTAGE - The process produces lithium ion batteries with a relatively high energy density, a general nonappearance of any memory effect when compared to other kinds of rechargeable batteries, a relatively low internal resistance, and a low self-discharge rate when not in use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lithium ion battery comprising one or more chelating agents that are attached a component of the battery, where the chelating agents complex with metal cations but do not strongly complex with lithium ions so that the movement of lithium ions between a negative electrode (12) and a positive electrode (14) is not substantially affected.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic illustration of a secondary lithium ion battery.    Secondary lithium ion battery (12) Negative electrode (10)    Positive electrode (14)    Microporous separator (16)    Interruptible external circuit. (18)
NOVELTY - A silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound (I), is new.    USE - New silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound is used for organic semiconductor material for manufacturing organic solar cell, organic electroluminescence device, organic field-effect transistor, organic optical storage device, organic nonlinear device and organic laser device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound has excellent solubility, and light absorptive characteristics. The organic semiconductor material having excellent carrier mobility is preparing by simple method, using the silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound of formula (I), is new.    n=1-100;    R 1-R 4=H, 1-32C alkyl, phenyl, 1-32C alkylbenzene or alkoxy phenoxy;and    M=metal ions.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound (I); and    (2) usage of silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene compound (I).
NOVELTY - The footwear has insole (100) in which foot contact electrodes (13,14) are provided. The power of the power supply unit is supplied to foot contact electrodes for providing the electrical magnetic pole to the sole. The insole is provided with insole outer cover (10) for forming the edge suture portion (12) in the outer periphery. The bottom electrode connectors (31,32) are formed in the bottom surface of the bottom support pad (30) in the controller insertion hole. A controller is equipped with the power supply unit in the inner side upper electrode portions.    USE - Footwear.    ADVANTAGE - The contact area of the foot contact electrode and sole can be increased. Hence, the reliability of the footwear can be improved with high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of insole.    Insole outer cover (10)    Edge suture portion (12)    Foot contact electrodes (13,14)    Bottom support pad (30)    Bottom electrode connectors (31,32)    Insole (100)
NOVELTY - A flexible organic solar cell has a substrate (110), a first electrode (120), a second electrodes (120, 150), a photoactive layer (130) and an electron-transport layer (140), where the first electrode comprises conductivity polymer ink,such as poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) blended with dimethylsulfoxide and surfactant.    USE - Flexible organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conductivity of a thin film of the cell is improved by adding surfactant in high-conductivity macromolecular solution. The first electrode and the photoactive layer can be patterned with simple process. The cell has excellent energy conversion efficiency and simple manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a flexible organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a flexible organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a mold formed of stainless steel, of desired size. The polyurethane liquid of transparency is injected into mold, and solidified. The mold is drawn-out and cooled. The polyurethane liquid is injected again into the mold. The solar cell (2) is positioned among the top portions of the polyurethane layer. The Teflon (RTM: PTFE) sheet is attached to the inner surface of mold for preheating the mold with temperature of 60 degrees C.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar power generation module mounted in building.    ADVANTAGE - The light weight solar power generation module can be manufactured. Excellent surface roughness property of solar cell can be ensured. Hence, the marketability of the solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar power generation module.    Plate (1)    Solar cell (2)
NOVELTY - A single double-shaft tracking system has a bracket main body whose surface is provided with a coating structure.    USE - Single double-shaft tracking system for a solar photovoltaic panel mounting bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The system can protect a solar photovoltaic panel mounting bracket from being affected by wind and rain corrosion, thus improving anticorrosion performance of the mounting bracket, and hence prolonging service life of the mounting bracket.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a single double-shaft tracking system.
NOVELTY - The photo-electrode is provided with a superconductor for improving current flow in photo-electrode paste. The photo-electrode paste is coated on fluorine tin oxide layer or transparent glass plate, where an indium tin oxide layer is coated and heat-treated in order to absorb dye.    USE - Photo-electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photo-electrode is provided with a superconductor for improving current flow in photo-electrode paste, and hence ensures improvement in energy conversion efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method producing photo-electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation that depicting electric current density of the photo-electrode.
NOVELTY - The photoelectric element (100) has a substrate (110) formed by a transparent material, where multiple electrodes (120,140) are formed with a diffraction layer (122). A photoelectric layer (130) is formed on the electrode with multiple semiconductor layers that produces electron-hole pair, where an electromotive force is generated inside the electron-hole pair.    USE - Photoelectric element.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric layer is formed on the electrode with multiple semiconductor layers that produces electron-hole pair, where an electromotive force is generated inside the electron-hole pair, and thus ensures efficient and improved photoelectric element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for photoelectric element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photoelectric element.    Photoelectric element (100)    Substrate (110)    Electrodes (120,140)    Diffraction layer (122)    Photoelectric layer (130)
NOVELTY - The solar cell contains an optically permeable outer and rear substrate. Transparent conductive patterns connect adjacent solar cells at the inner surface of the rear substrate at the back of the solar cells.    USE - Solar cells for solar panels used in producing electricity from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - Electrical contact between adjacent solar cells is through transparent conductive patterns, thus improving blackdamp and the appearance of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a disassembled perspective view of the solar panel.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte contains polymer having hole transport material (HTM) and crown ether in branched chain of polymer.    USE - Electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A conductive polymer has a dithienothiophene structural unit (I).    USE - Conductive polymer is used for organic photoelectric conversion material for organic light-emitting diode, organic thin film transistor and organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell containing conductive polymer has high energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conductive polymer has a dithienothiophene structural unit of formula (I).    X=monomer structure having donor or optical absorption functional group;    Y'=monomer structure having acceptor or optical absorption functional group;    R1,R2=1-20C alkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 1-20C heterocycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl;    l=molar fraction of monomer X;    m=molar fraction of dithienothiophene compound;and    n=molar fraction of monomer Y'.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic solar cell, which has substrate, electrodes (A and B), buffer layer, and photoelectric conversion layer. The photoelectric conversion layer contains conductive polymer (I) as electron donor, and 60C or 70C fullerene derivative as electron acceptor.
NOVELTY - The float has a float body whose upper part is connected with an aluminum piece, a control board, a battery, a light emitting diode and a plastic elastic tube. Lower and upper floats are connected through a connecting aluminum piece. The control board is connected with the battery on the aluminum piece. An LED is connected in an outer wall of a floating sensing point connected with a floating internal control circuit. Two ends of a transistor are connected with the control circuit. The LED is connected and inserted in a plastic elastic pipe.    USE - Induction type changing tail fish float.    ADVANTAGE - The float has low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an induction type changing tail fish float.
NOVELTY - The device has a shell (1) made of aluminum alloy. The shell is connected with an inner core. The inner core is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet (4). A section material (2) is made of the aluminum alloy. The shell is filled with sealing glue. An inner part of the shell is provided with a heating system. The inner core is provided with a cover plate. The cover plate is provided with an acrylic transparent honeycomb plate. A heat absorbing plate is provided with a red copper plate.    USE - Osmosis-type ladder-shaped solar air heat collector device for use during night and bad weather condition.    ADVANTAGE - The device increases heat collecting area, accelerates heat exchange between an air absorbing plate and the heat absorbing plate and improves heat exchanging efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an osmosis-type ladder-shaped solar air heat collector device.    Shell (1)    Section material (2)    Air outlet (4)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic (PV) crystalline silicon module comprises: a non-glass front sheet; a first upper encapsulate layer comprising ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); a PV cell layer (200) comprising many crystalline silicone cells operably coupled to circuitry; a first lower encapsulate layer comprising EVA; an insulating sheet; and a structural back plane comprising an aluminum composite.    USE - Used as a photovoltaic crystalline silicon module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic (PV) crystalline silicon module: is durable and much lighter than traditional crystalline silicon PV modules; and exhibits high power density that can be readily installed onto rooftops without traditional racking.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing a PV module comprising arranging a PV module in the following layers: a non-glass front sheet; a first upper encapsulate layer comprising ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); a PV cell layer comprising many crystalline silicone cells operably coupled to circuitry; first lower encapsulate layer comprising EVA; an insulating sheet; and a structural back plane comprising an aluminum composite, and laminating the layers inside a laminator, to create a PV module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a planar view of the photovoltaic crystalline silicon module.    Interconnect (10)    Diodes (16)    Left-sided series (50a)    Photovoltaic cell layer (200)    J box bussing (210)
NOVELTY - The structure support element apparatus (1) has a support stand (200) that supports a structure (100) and is connected to a structure. The support stand is expanded and arranged to a lower side. A backing support (300) is provided for supporting the structure with the support stand. A damper part (320) is provided with a support bar (310).    USE - Structure support element apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The structure support element apparatus has a support stand that supports a structure and is connected to a structure, where the support stand is expanded and arranged to a lower side, and hence ensures simple and improved structure support element apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure support element apparatus.    Structure support element apparatus (1)    Structure (100)    Support stand (200)    Backing support (300)    Support bar (310)    Damper part (320)
NOVELTY - The thin film type solar cell includes a substrate (100), a front electrode layer (200), a semiconductor layer (300), a backside reflection layer (400) and back surface electrode layer (500). The substrate is formed in direction of incoming sunlight, and is made of transparent material such as glass or transparent plastic. The front electrode layer includes a metal material (210) and conductive oxide (230).    USE - The thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film type solar cell includes a substrate, a front electrode layer, a semiconductor layer, a backside reflection layer and back surface electrode layer, and hence ensures improved conductivity and efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing thin film type solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the thin film type solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Substrate (100)    Front electrode layer (200)    Metal material (210)    Conductive oxide (230)    Semiconductor layer (300)    Backside reflection layer (400)    Back surface electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a frameless photovoltaic module comprising a frontside sheet and a backside sheet. A set of C-shaped clamps are attached to two of module mounting rails of mounting structure, and clamped to both the sheets of the module at edge regions of the module overlying the rails to secure the module on the mounting structure. Spacers are placed between the backside sheet and each rail in a gap created by portions of the clamps arranged between the backside sheet and faces of the rails closest to the backside sheet, where the spacers prevent deflection of the module into the gap.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly for use on roofs, carports and walls of buildings such as houses, for generation of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly ensures that frameless photovoltaic modules can be mounted to reduce module stress induced by the mounting configuration, and spacers are placed between the backside sheet and each rail in the gap created by portions of the clamps, thus relieving module stress by reducing or eliminating module sag.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing a frameless photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a frameless photovoltaic module mounting rail installation on a household roof with frameless photovoltaic modules installed.
NOVELTY - The battery module mounting structure has a housing case (300) that houses a battery supply electric power to the electric motor and a PDU for controlling the electric motor. The housing case is configured to be mountable to and dismountable from the swing arm with the battery and the PDU housed in the housing case.    USE - Battery module mounting structure for a motor driven two wheeled vehicle e.g. scooter type, straddle ride type.    ADVANTAGE - Temporary assembling work for securing the battery and the like to the housing case can be done beforehand such that assembly efficiency of the swing arm can be improved. Work for replacing the battery after the completion of the vehicle can be facilitated and general versatility in which a communalized housing case is applied to a variety of swing arms can be enhanced. Only the heater components having a high calorific power are centrally arranged to reduce thermal loading of the heater components exerted on the other components. The battery and the substrates can be handled as a module mounted to and dismounted from the swing arm such that it is possible to previously perform the temporary assembling work for securing the battery and the like to the housing case and the swing arm assembly efficiency can be improved. The work for replacing the battery after the completion of the vehicle can be facilitated and general versatility in which a communalized housing case is applied to a variety of swing arms can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional top plan view of the housing case.    Housing space (35)    Control substrate (50a)    Heater substrate (50b)    Housing case (300)    Sponge rubber (360)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic assembly comprises frameless photovoltaic module having frontside sheet and backside sheet, mounting structure having module mounting rails, and clamps which are attached to greater than or equal to 2 rails of mounting structure and engage the frontside sheet of the frameless photovoltaic module at edge regions of the module overlying the two rails. The frameless photovoltaic module is supported across the transverse width of the frameless photovoltaic module by each of greater than or equal to 2 rails.    USE - A photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Module stress is reduced and the frameless photovoltaic module in the mounting structure is secured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of installing a frameless photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial plan view of the frameless photovoltaic module mounting rail installation on household roof.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module assembly comprises frameless photovoltaic module (100) containing frontside sheet and backside sheet, and interface strip which is configured for attachment of the module to a module mounting structure and is attached to the backside sheet of the module.    USE - A photovoltaic module assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Module stress is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an installation of frameless photovoltaic module (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the frameless photovoltaic module.    Frameless photovoltaic module (100)    Interconnected solar cells (102)    Back layers (104, 106)    Edge material (108)    Encapsulant layer (111)
NOVELTY - A wire assembly comprises 1st polymer film with a thickness of 0.5-2 mils, and 2nd polymer film overlaying the 1st polymer film and has a wire (113) embedded in such that the surface of the wire that is facing away from the 1st polymer film is exposed. The gauge of the wire is 36-46 gauge, the thickness of the 2nd polymer film is one quarter - one half and the diameter of the wire of 0.5-1.5 mils.    USE - Wire assembly for solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front and back views of the solar cell with current collector and interconnected wire.    Conductive transparent top layer (107)    Metallic substrate (111)    Wire (113)    Front decal (115)    Portion of wire (119)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a conducting substrate (3), a carbon material (1), and a conducting polymer (2). The carbon material is mixed with the conducting polymer into a uniform suspension. The substrate is cleaned and surface processed. The uniform suspension is coated on the conducting substrate and dried to obtain the combined counter electrode.    USE - Conducting polymer-carbon material combined counter electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a conducting polymer-carbon material combined counter electrode.    Carbon material (1)    Conducting polymer (2)    Conducting substrate (3)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a conductive substrate and an acid doped polyaniline layer coated on a surface of the conductive substrate.    USE - Counter electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has increased conductivity with recombination probability, decreased conduction band electron, and enhanced bond strength of the acid doped polyaniline layer and the conductive substrate. The electrode has increased electronic transmission rate and conductivity for an external circuit. The electrode has reduced production cost. The electrode is manufactured in a simplified process with reduced requirement for production equipment, and increased production efficiency, thus allowing the electrode to be suitable for industrial production. The electrode has stable performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a counter electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves winding length of a fiber around a mandrel (60) to form a layer of fibrous material, and cutting the layer of fibrous material along the length of the mandrel (62), where binding agent is applied the fiber during winding. The layer of fibrous material is removed from the mandrel, and the removed layer of fibrous material is molded into desired shape i.e. arcuate in cross section, by placing the fibrous material in a mold (65) and infusing resin e.g. vinyl ester, into the fibrous material in the mold (68).    USE - Method for manufacturing a cylindrical part i.e. root section (claimed), of a blade for a wind turbine generator.    ADVANTAGE - The layer of fibrous material is cut by removing a selected portion of the fibrous material, thus ensuring to form preforms of different sizes and arbitrary desired shape using mandrels of same size, and hence reducing the manufacturing cost of a root section of a blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a root section of a blade for a wind turbine generator.    Step for winding length of fiber around a mandrel (60)    Step for cutting a layer of fibrous material along length of a mandrel (62)    Step for placing a fibrous material in a mold (65)    Step for infusing resin into fibrous material in mold (68)    Step for joining four segments (69)
NOVELTY - The notebook computer battery has an exposed shell (10) with a plastic layer (12). The plastic layer is coated with the temperature sensing ink layer (14). The temperature sensing ink layer is wrapped outside the plastic layer by the film (16).    USE - Notebook computer battery.    ADVANTAGE - The notebook computer battery is beautiful, environment-friendly and decolouring can be avoided. The battery temperature change is convenient for the user for safe use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic structural view of the notebook computer battery.    Exposed shell (10)    Plastic layer (12)    Temperature sensing ink layer (14)    Film (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a clamping groove that is formed in a plastic material lock blade. A locking sheet is provided in the blade. A locating point (11) is provided in the locking sheet. The locating holes (21, 22) are formed in the upper surface of the groove (2).    USE - Device for locking interphone battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of device for locking interphone battery can be simplified. The efficiency, usability, operability and reliability of the device for locking interphone battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the device for locking interphone battery.    Groove (2)    Locating point (11)    Locating holes (21,22)
NOVELTY - A polymer tube (2) for use in a solar collector for heating and transferring fluids, the tube having co-extruded concentric inner (4) and outer (3) tube layers, where the outer tube layer is composed of a harder polymer than the inner tube layer.    USE - The polymer tube is useful in a solar collector for heating and transferring fluids (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer tube is highly improved and can be efficiently used in a solar collector for heating and transferring fluids, the tube having co-extruded concentric inner and outer tube layers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solar collector for heating and transferring fluids, comprising an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold through which fluid is respectively transferred into and out of the solar collector; and a set of polymer tubes each connected between the inlet and outlet manifolds, the polymer tubes having co-extruded concentric inner and outer tube layers, where the outer tube layer is composed of a harder polymer than the inner tube layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional isometric view of a solar collector.    Polymer tubes (2)    Outer tube (3)    Inner tube (4)    Web (5)    Central bore (6)    Manifold (8)
NOVELTY - The module has electrical connection that transfers energy output of photovoltaic cell assembly to output electrical circuit. The assembly has coolant chamber positioned behind exposed surface of assembly with coolant inlet/coolant outlet. The coolant outlet supplies coolant into chamber for removing heated coolant. A coolant element is located in coolant chamber to support assembly/to facilitate heat transfer from assembly to coolant in chamber. The ends of thermal conductivity material are connected to assembly for transferring heat from to coolant.    USE - Photovoltaic cell module for receiver of solar radiation-based electrical power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the coolant element is located in coolant chamber to support assembly/to facilitate heat transfer from assembly to coolant in chamber, the high rates of the heat can be transferred efficiently within confined space with reduced energy input.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for manufacturing Photovoltaic cell module; and    (2) receiver of solar radiation-based electrical power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (7)    Substrate (13)    Protective cover (19)    Edge seal (39)    Reflective surface (41)
NOVELTY - Preparing a coating ink for forming a zinc oxide electron transport layer, comprises mixing zinc acetate and a wetting agent in water or methanol.    USE - The methods are useful for preparing a coating ink for forming a zinc oxide electron transport layer; for preparing a zinc oxide electron transporting layer; and for preparing an organic photovoltaic device or an organic LED having a zinc oxide electron transport layer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently prepares an improved coating ink for forming a zinc oxide electron transport layer; likewise, the method is environment friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a coating ink comprising zinc acetate and a wetting agent in aqueous solution or methanolic solution;    (2) a method of preparing a zinc oxide electron transporting layer, comprising: (a) coating a substrate with the coating ink to form a film; (b) drying the film; and (c) heating the dry film to convert the zinc acetate substantially to zinc oxide (ZnO);    (3) a method of preparing an organic photovoltaic device or an organic light emitting diode (LED) having a zinc oxide electron transport layer, comprising, in this order: (a) providing a substrate bearing a first electrode layer; (b) forming an electron transport layer according to the following method: (i) coating a coating ink comprising the ink to form a film; (ii) drying the film; (iii) heating the dry film such that the zinc acetate is substantially converted to ZnO; (c) forming an active layer; (d) forming a hole transport layer; and (e) forming a second electrode layer; and    (4) an optoelectronic device comprising an electron transporting layer comprising zinc oxide and a wetting agent.
NOVELTY - A coating ink is obtained by mixing zinc acetate and (acetyloxy)(hydroxy)alumanyl acetate in water or methanol, and filtering out solids.    USE - Preparation of coating ink for forming zinc oxide layers useful as electron transport layer in preparation of organic photovoltaic device or organic LEDs (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides coating ink which forms organic photovoltaic device which harvests more light than a single cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating ink comprising zinc acetate and (acetyloxy)(hydroxy)alumanyl acetate in aqueous or methanolic solution;    (2) preparation of layer comprising zinc oxide, which involves coating a substrate with the coating ink to form a film, drying the film, and heating the dry film to convert zinc acetate to zinc oxide; and    (3) preparation of organic photovoltaic device or organic LED having a polymer/fullerene active layer, which involves providing a substrate bearing electrode layer (I), forming an electron transport layer by the method of preparing layer comprising zinc oxide, forming an active layer, forming a hole transport layer, and forming electrode layer (II).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cross-section of a device manufactured using the coating ink.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a high transmittance modified polyimide substrate provided with a light through-hole and a bus electrode pattern. The substrate is molded with a stainless steel template via a screen printing or spraying technique. A transparent conducting oxide (TCO) film is coated on the modified polyimide substrate. The TCO film is coated with a PIN-type silicon film layer and a metal film layer. A drainage hole and a collecting hole are formed on a substrate layer. An upper conductive film is coated with a photo-electric conversion layer.    USE - Flexible solar cell photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly reduces a laser scribing operation on the TCO film and prevents photo-electric layer interface crystallization phenomenon caused by a short circuit and electric leakage. The assembly reduces production cost and improves conversion efficiency and load capacity of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a flexible solar cell photovoltaic assembly preparing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a flexible solar cell photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing preprocessing sealing with a circular hole inlet of an electric core. The electric core is provided with a plastic part. The plastic part is made of a metal and formed as a plastic ball. The plastic ball is formed with polypropylene (PP)/ polyethylene (PE)/ polyethylene terephthalate (PET)/ polystyrene (PS) or plastic materials.    USE - Electric multiple-core packaging method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding manual operation, formation process and polysilicon production process of a battery, and ensures better battery performance and mechanical processing. The method enables improving production efficiency and machining precision and reducing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an electric multiple-core packaging method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Solar water purifier comprises an activated carbon filter, a cation resin filter and a silicon phosphorus crystal filter which are orderly connected through a pipeline. A water inlet is arranged on the activated carbon filter core, and a water outlet is arranged on the silicon phosphorus crystal filter.    USE - Used as a solar water purifier.    ADVANTAGE - The purifier has simple structure, convenient installation and long service life, and prevents scale generation during the operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar water purifier.
NOVELTY - A polysquaric acid conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - Polysquaric acid conjugated polymer (I) used for preparing solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound (I) has excellent solution stability, and better in matching absorption spectrum with solar spectrum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polysquaric acid conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    Ar'=bipyrrole vinyl thiophene; and    n=5-50.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of compound (I); and    (2) use of compound (I) for preparing polymer solar cells.
NOVELTY - A transparent electrode has polymer conductive layer containing conductive polymer, and metal conductive layer containing metal particles laminated on transparent substrate at pattern shape, and at least a portion metal conductive layer is coated with insulating layer.    USE - Transparent electrode is used for organic electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent element and organic solar cell element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transparent electrode has excellent electroconductivity, transparency, flexibility and surface-uniform property, and provides organic electronic device with excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic electronic device.
NOVELTY - A catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component with protection sheet (1) has a catalyst layer (3) formed on both surfaces of an electrolytic membrane (2). A protection sheet (4) is adhered on the catalyst layer.    USE - Catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component is used for catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated assembly (claimed) for polymer electrolyte fuel cell for domestic appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component is free from deformations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component.    Catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component with protective sheet (1)    Electrolytic membrane (2)    Catalyst layer (3)    Protection sheet (4)    Catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated component (10)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves using a carbon black as a carrier for platinum particles and making it react with a methylation agent in an organic solvent to produce a methylation carbon black. A platinum complex and a reducing agent are used to create the reaction between the carbon black and methylation agent.    USE - Manufacturing method for electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed) used as power supply for moving bodies. Can also be used for reversible fuel cell, direct methanol type fuel cell, phosphoric acid-type fuel cell, and alkaline fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Improves exhaustion inhibitory effect by using methylation carbon black, thus improving productivity and reducing cost. Increases durability of electrode catalyst as compared to commercially available electrode catalysts. Achieves good compatibility with a fuel cell which has a high operating temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of a cyclic voltammogram for the perchloric acid aqueous solution of methylation carbon black. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming a heat-resistant resin layer (8) in the outer peripheral part of a substrate (1) and stacking a laminated film (7) to the substrate. A separating groove (91,93) which divides the laminated film into unit cells and extends to the heat-resistant resin layer at the outer peripheral part of substrate is formed on the heat-resistant resin layer. The laminated film at the outer side of heat-resistant resin layer is removed, partially leaving the laminated film on the heat-resistant resin layer in which the separating groove is formed.    USE - Manufacturing method for fabricating thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Damage with respect to a glass substrate is reduced since laminated film is partially left on the heat-resistant resin layer in which a separating groove is formed. Particles of laminated film which remains on the peripheral region of substrate is reduced. Short circuit between the adjoining cells is prevented since separating grooves divided into a unit cell continues on the heat-resistant resin layer at the outer peripheral part of the substrate. There is no change in insulating property even if thin film solar cell module is immersed in water since sealing performance is favorable. Reliable thin film solar cell is manufactured easily. Damage received by the substrate is small since the substrate is protected by the heat-resistant resin layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view and the top view explaining the manufacturing method of the thin film solar cell.    Substrate (1)    Laminated film (7)    Heat-resistant resin layer (8)    Separating groove (91,93)
NOVELTY - The element has a lamination part (6) laminated on a metal oxide film (3). An electroconductive polymer film (4) is formed on a glass substrate (1). An upper electrode (5) is formed on an upper film. An indium tin oxide (ITO) electrically conductive film (2) is formed on a surface of the glass substrate. The metal oxide film is formed on the glass substrate. An electroconductive polymer film is formed on an ITO substrate. An upper layer is laminated on the metal oxide film.    USE - Schottky junction element for use in a photosensor and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive polymer film is formed on the glass substrate, thus improving thermal-stability, and reducing production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a Schottky junction element.    Glass substrate (1)    ITO electrically conductive film (2)    Metal oxide film (3)    Electroconductive polymer film (4)    Upper electrode (5)    Lamination part (6)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a secondary flow path (32out) discharging reactive gas to an exterior part of the cell. A convex-shaped flow-path wall part is positioned between a primary flow path (32in) and the secondary flow path. A gas diffusion layer comprises an upper region (24f) and a lower region (24g), where gas diffusion property or hydrophilicities of the upper region is different from that of the lower region. The upper region is overlapped with a top flow-path wall part (35f). The lower region is overlapped with a lower flow-path wall part (35g) that is arranged below the primary flow path.    USE - Fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, for use as a motive power source in a moving body i.e. vehicle. Can also be used for a phosphoric acid fuel cell, a molten carbonate fuel cell and a solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell enables increasing wind speed of hydrogen that flows into the secondary flow path, so that the secondary flow path is able to move large quantities of water in the lower region from the upper regions by flowing the hydrogen into an anode gas diffusion layer, thus reducing variation in the quantity of hydrogen supplied to an anode and suppressing decline in electric power generation efficiency of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a fuel cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fuel cell (1)    Upper region (24f)    Lower region (24g)    Primary flow path (32in)    Secondary flow path (32out)    Top flow-path wall part (35f)    Lower flow-path wall part (35g)
NOVELTY - The substrate e.g. semiconductor electrode substrate (10), has an electrically-conductive material i.e. current collection electrode (13), provided with a groove (12). The groove is formed on a surface (11a) of an organic resin substrate (11). The electrically-conductive material is covered by the surface of the organic resin substrate. Another electrically-conductive material i.e. transparent conductive film (14), of a groove side-surface (12b) is electrically insulated with respect to the former electrically-conductive material.    USE - Solar cell substrate e.g. semiconductor electrode substrate and counter electrode substrate, for use in a solar cell module (claimed) i.e. dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The electrically-conductive material of the groove side-surface is electrically insulated with respect to another electrically-conductive material, so that the manufacturing process of the substrate can be performed in an easy manner, reliability and durability of the solar cell module can be improved, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the substrate. The substrate is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Semiconductor electrode substrate (10)    Organic resin substrate (11)    Surface (11a)    Groove (12)    Groove side-surface (12b)    Electrically-conductive materials (13, 14)
NOVELTY - A zirconia-type green sheet contains zirconia-type powder, organic binder having hydroxyl equivalent value of 1.5-15, acid equivalent value of 0.1-1 and amine titer equivalent value of 0.8-8, and plasticizer, and has thickness of 100-350 mu m and surface resistivity of less than 1x 1014 ( Omega /square).    USE - Zirconia-type green sheet is used for zirconia-type electrolyte sheet for solid oxide fuel cell (all claimed) for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The zirconia-type green sheet is formed without adhesion of foreign material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of zirconia-type green sheet;    (2) zirconia-type electrolyte sheet, which is obtained by baking the zirconia-type green sheet; and    (3) solid-oxide fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The concentrating type solar cell unit has strip-shaped solar cells (13) that are affixed on one side of a glass plate (12) at equal intervals. An ultraviolet ray (UV) cured resin (19) is molded into arc shape from which focus position is ensured to the other side of the glass plate. A reflecting film is formed on the surface of the UV cured resin.    USE - Concentrating type solar cell unit for generating electric power from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - Tracking control with respect to solar diurnal motion is eliminated since electric power is generated by condensing sunlight. Electric power generation amount is increased, while usage amount of solar cell is reduced. Adjustment of the mount frame is simplified, while manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a concentrating type solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isometric view of the UV cured resin glass plate unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Glass plate (12)    Solar cells (13)    UV cured resin glass plate unit (15)    UV cured resin (19)
NOVELTY - The sealing material (4) seals a photoelectric conversion cell (3). A filler (7) is provided with a transparent resin (6) that is used as main material. The optical refractive index of resin and filler are different. The resin is provided with disperse-mixed luminescent color matter. The haze value of sealing material is greater than 70 % and less than 90 %. A total light transmittance is 90% above and 100% or less.    USE - Solar cell sealing material for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Adhesiveness of the resin can be improved. Sufficient light diffusivity can be obtained. The injecting light quantity can be increased and sufficient diffused light can be acquired. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of a photoelectric conversion cell can be raised.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell sealing material.    Solar cell module (1)    Photoelectric conversion cell (3)    Sealing material (4)    Transparent resin (6)    Filler (7)
NOVELTY - A sealing sheet contains (in parts weight) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (100) and t-pentyl-peroxy isopropyl monocarbonate (1).    USE - Sealing sheet is used for sealing solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module sealed using the sealing sheet has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, reliability, electric power generation efficiency, and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which is sealed using sealing sheet.
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a film-form temperature sensor (4) arranged to cover the outer periphery of the battery main body (2). The temperature sensor has a thermal portion extending on the outer periphery in circumferential direction. The electrical resistance of the thermal portion changes according to temperature. The thermal portion extends over the perimeter of the battery main body.    USE - Battery with temperature sensor for ensuring safety. Can be used as e.g. lithium ion battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery, lithium polymer secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures excellent responsiveness of the battery, suppresses unevenness on the external shape of the battery, and ensures easy installation and accommodation of the battery with temperature sensor while ensuring correct measurement of temperature of the whole battery. Prevents excessive heating of the battery due to highly precise, highly accurate and correct measurement of battery main body's temperature and highly accurate control of the battery charging condition, thus ensuring high safety when using the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the battery with temperature sensor.    Battery (1)    Battery main body (2)    Film-form temperature sensor (4)    Lead wires (6)    Lead terminals (9)    Insulating tape (13)
NOVELTY - The carrier has two carrier parts arranged parallel to each other, where one of the carrier parts comprises support plates (3) and recesses adapted to cross-sections of battery cells (2) for retaining the battery cells. A support (4) is arranged at an edge of each recess and lateral-frictionally applied to a battery cell end region. A battery cell end is applied to a claw stopper of the support. An electrical battery cell connector (5) is attachable at the battery cell end. A heat dissipating casting compound is applied on the support plates, the battery cell ends and the cell connector.    USE - Carrier for carrying elongated battery cells.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier is designed such that the battery cells serve as support plate connectors, thus avoiding need of separate support plate connectors for mounting the support plates, and hence reducing manufacturing cost for the carrier. The support is arranged at the edge of each carrier part recess and lateral-frictionally applied to the battery cell end region, so that relative movement of individual battery cells can be avoided, thus allowing an arrangement of the support plate at specific distance to electrical contact points of the battery cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a battery formed of six accumulator cells and two support plates.    Battery (1)    Battery cells (2)    Support plates (3)    Support (4)    Electrical battery cell connector (5)
NOVELTY - Electrical connecting material present between conductors, comprises urethane-modified acrylate resin (40-80 wt.%), exhibiting a tensile elongation of 100-500%, a yield-stress after curing of 10-50% in a stress-strain diagram, and/or an elastic modulus after curing of 10-500 MPa at 25 degrees C.    USE - The electrical connecting material is useful in solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrical connecting material exhibits improved adhesion force and good functionality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module comprising several solar cells connected by a connecting structure comprising at least one electrode at a surface of each solar cell, a conductive wire connected with the electrodes at several solar cells, and the above electrical connecting material between the conductive wire and each of the electrodes, where the electrical connecting material comprises urethane modified acrylate resin (40-80 wt.%, based on a total weight of the electrical connecting material), and exhibits a tensile elongation after curing of about 100-500% and yield-stress after curing of 10-50% in a stress-strain diagram.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings 1a, 1b and 2 show a schematic representation of a construction of a light receiving surface of a solar cell, a rear view of a construction of a solar cell, and a connection between the solar cell and a band, respectively.    Second electrically conductive front electrode (12)    Support material (13)    Rear electrode (14)    Solar cell (21)    Conductive wire (22)
NOVELTY - A solar paint is disclosed. More particularly, a solar paint containing nanoparticles, is disclosed. Further, a solar paint with a completely printable organic solar cell based on semiconducting polymer nanoparticles dispersed in water, is disclosed. Also disclosed is a solar paint with photovoltaic materials at extremely low cost. More specifically a process for preparing the solar paint with tiny particles in suspension, as a water-based paint, which can be printed or coated over large areas, is disclosed. These features are important advantages for solar paint to be used in space and are cost effective. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The method involves providing lead peroxides on an active material of a positive electrode. An active material of a negative electrode is provided with a metal lead. Electrolyte solution is a mixture of dilute sulfuric acid, polyvinyl alcohol and poly acrylate. A first stage charging process is performed until terminal voltage of the lead acid battery is about 2.2V or 2.6V. A second stage charging process is performed at 2.7V to 3.0V such that the product of charge time and charging current is maintained more than 0.5.    USE - Method for charging a lead acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charging process is performed at 2.7V to 3.0V such that the product of charge time and charging current is maintained more than 0.5, so that reproduction processing of the battery can be performed, and deterioration of an electrode can be prevented, thus prolonging service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical illustration of regeneration effect of a deterioration battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electric capacitance values after process of test body (1-4)
NOVELTY - Several conductive nanoparticles (A) are applied (12) to smooth surface of platform, to form a porous conductive layer. The conductive layer is coated with at least one coating of monomers. The monomers are cured to form conductive layer-polymer composite film. The composite film is removed from the platform, to obtain nanoparticle-polymer composite electrodes. The conductive composite film has conductive smooth surface with surface height variations of 100 nm or less.    USE - Production of nanoparticle-polymer composite electrodes. Uses include but are not limited to light emitting device, solar cell, photodetector, eletrochromic device, sensory device, liquid crystal display, touch screen sensor and transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides nanoparticle-polymer composite electrodes having excellent flexibility, optical transparency, electroconductivity and surface smoothness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic flowchart of production of flexible electrode.    Step for applying nanoparticles to smooth surface of platform (12)    Step for depositing layer of monomer on porous surface of conductive layer (14)    Step for polymerizing (16)    Step for applying optional protective layer on cured composite top surface (18)    Step for removing electrode from platform (20)
NOVELTY - The separator has a carbon fiber reinforced composite material (10) that is provided with several holes (16). The graphite foils (11) are provided with a carbon fiber reinforced composite material and stacked on both sides of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material. A connecting portion (15) is formed in each hole of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material as a portion of the graphite foils filled into the holes by conductively connecting the graphite foils stacked on both sides of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material.    USE - Composite separator for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell used as power source for zero-emission vehicle, power plant, portable power source, and military power source.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity of the flow fields are maximized to minimize the electrical contact resistance between the separators and facilitate the circulation of the produced water. The contact resistance between the graphite foils is reduced by increasing the electrical conductivity, if the connecting portions of the graphite foils are located on the gasket.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing a composite separator for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell separator.    Carbon fiber reinforced composite material (10)    Graphite foil (11)    Hot press (12)    Connecting portion (15)    Hole (16)
NOVELTY - An adhesion film consists of a base film consisting of a resin composition containing a crosslinked cyclic olefin polymer and an elastomer, and an adhesion layer consisting of an acrylic adhesive formed on the base film.    USE - Adhesion film is used for wind-stopping of wound electrical storage elements and for insulation of tab portion for input-output of electric powder to electrical storage elements of organic electrolyte type electrical storage devices (all claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary batteries, electrical-double-layer capacitors, and lithium ion capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion film has excellent adhesive strength, mechanical strength, and heat resistance.
NOVELTY - A solar battery back plate comprises a fluororesin film layer, a terephthalate (PET) film layer, an adhesive layer, a second fluororesin film layer, a glass fiber cloth base layer, a third fluororesin film layer, a second adhesive layer, a second PET film, and a fourth fluororesin film layer which are sequentially arranged.    USE - Solar battery back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The back plate has fluororesin film layers which greatly improve weather resistance of the back plate and base material which is made of glass fiber cloth so that the back plate has high pressure resistance, high strength, high modulus and high flame retardant performance. The double-layer PET structure can ensure high water vapor barrier property of the back plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the solar battery back plate, comprising:    (A) processing PET film and glass fiber cloth with surface cleaning and surface chemical treatment;    (B) coating fluororesin film on outer surface of PET film and on two surfaces of glass fiber cloth, then drying for 1 minute at 90-280 degrees C to obtain fluororesin film/PET film/fluororesin composite film and fluororesin film/glass fiber cloth/fluororesin thin film composite film;    (C) coating the prepared fluororesin film/glass fiber cloth/fluororesin thin film composite film onto two surfaces of adhesive, then drying at 50-120 degrees C for 30 seconds, and laminating the fluororesin film/PET film/fluororesin composite film at 80-100 degrees C and 15-2 kg/cm2 to obtain nine-layered composite film; and    (D) curing the prepared composite film for 12-48 hours at 50-60 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The battery charging circuit has a battery part (10) and a charge power supply part (30), where the battery part has serially connected multiple cells (CELL1-CELLN). Multiple cells have the lithium ion or the lithium polymer for the secondary battery. The main charge stage (MS0,MS1) selectively delivers the main charging current to the battery part.    USE - Battery charging circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The battery charging circuit has a battery part and a charge power supply part, where the battery part has serially connected multiple cells, and thus ensures a simple and improved battery charging circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a battery charging circuit. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Battery part (10)    Charge power supply part (30)    Cells (CELL1-CELLN)    Current-carrying section (CS11)    Main charge stage (MS0,MS1)
NOVELTY - A comb-shaped polymer is new. The polymer comprises main chain repeating unit and a side chain repeating unit. Main chain repeating unit comprises propylene oxide unit. Side chain repeating unit is propylene oxide unit.    USE - Comb-shaped polymer for electrolyte material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Polypropylene oxide with better chain flexibility is added in polymer matrix as main chain, thus increasing motion of polymer chain section. Polypropylene oxide in different lengths in the side chain for preparing macromolecule of comb-shaped polymer, thus improving conductivity of solid electrolyte. The electrolyte material has improved mechanical performance of electrolyte through radiation crosslinking.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIM are included for:    (1) preparation of comb-shaped polymer; and    (2) electrolyte material which comprises polymer matrix and lithium salt, where polymer matrix is the comb-shaped polymer.
NOVELTY - Orthosilicate is added into lower alcohol solvent, uniformly mixed, water and pore-forming critic acid are added, pH is adjusted to 2-3 by adding inorganic acid or organic acid, reacted, uniformly mixed, alkyl siloxane is added and reacted to obtain silicon dioxide polymer solution. A film of obtained polymer solution is plated on the surface of cleaned common glass or ultra-white glass, dried until reaching relative humidity of 50%, and thermal-processed to obtain self-cleaning solar glass packaging anti-reflective film.    USE - Preparation of self-cleaning solar glass packaging anti-reflective film.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides solar glass packaging anti-reflective film having high mechanical strength and hydrophobic self-cleaning property, and improved transmission rate, and enables removal of pore-forming agent and curing of thin film even at low-thermal process temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Orthosilicate is added into low-level ester alcohol solvent, uniformly mixed at a speed of 300 rpm, water and pore-forming critic acid are added, pH is adjusted to 2-3 by adding inorganic acid or organic acid, reacted at 60 degrees C for 4 hours, uniformly mixed, alkyl siloxane is added, and reacted at 60 degrees C for 6 hours to obtain silicon dioxide polymer solution. A film of obtained polymer solution is plated on the surface of cleaned common glass or ultra-white glass, dried at 25 degrees C for 10 minutes until reaching relative humidity of 50%, and thermal-processed at 250 degrees C for 15 minutes to obtain self-cleaning solar glass packaging anti-reflective film. The weight ratio of orthosilicate, low-level ester alcohol solvent, water, nitric and alkyl siloxane is 1-20:50-85:2-10:1-5:2-10.
NOVELTY - The blade has an anemometer wing part (1) arranged in a center of a concave-convex region. The concave-convex region is inclined with an aluminum angle of the anemometer wing part. The anemometer wing part is arranged with a rigid plastic film. The rigid plastic film is made of poly propylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials. A wind force wing rotator rotates a center part of the anemometer wing part. The rigid plastic film is provided with a vacuum part.    USE - Wind power blade.    ADVANTAGE - The blade prevents from generation of noise, decreases weight of the anemometer wing part and the wind force wing rotator. The blade is inexpensive, and has better profitability, high security and bend strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power blade.    Anemometer wing part (1)
NOVELTY - A poly aromatic sulfone aramid fiber based mica belt (3) comprises mica layer (1), and an adhesive layer and a reinforced material layer (2), where the mica layer is composed of mica and sulfone terephthalamide fiber (2-50 wt.%), and adhesive (25 wt.%).    USE - As a aramid fiber based mica belt for manufacturing car traction motor stator winding; stator strip type bar of large wind power generator; large wind driven generator stator strip-type winding (claimed)    ADVANTAGE - The mica tape is highly resistant to changes of temperature and motor and generator main insulation. The belt exhibits less glue and high permeability; provides improved mechanical strength with long service life; provides excellent electric insulating performance; and provides stronger heat, dipping, anti-radiation, high temperature size stability, flame retardance and chemical stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a diagram of poly aromatic sulfone aramid fiber mica belt structure.    Mica layer (1)    Reinforcing material layer (2)    Mica belt (3)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing method comprises preparing substrate with transparent material, forming the crenel-shaped rough layer on the substrate into the conductive polymer, forming upper side of the electrode onto the rough layer of the transparent conductive material, forming photoelectric layer on the first electrode with multiple semiconductor layers and forming the second electrode on the photoelectric layer into the conductive material.    USE - Manufacturing method for photoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The corrugated surface on the rough layer is formed without the use of etching agents, thus preventing damage to the transparent conductive material. The first electrode includes the corrugation on the surface, thus diffusing the incident light refracted in the photoelectric layer. The light turbulence on the photoelectric layer is increased, thus improving the quantum efficiency. The conductive polymer has a larger lattice structure than the transparent conductive material, thus allowing control over the aggregate size, ensuring the uniformity of the photoelectric device and improving its reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view of the photoelectric device.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has working electrode, and counter electrode including mesoporous carbon electrode formed on transparent substrate.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is economically manufactured, and has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves spraying (S100) polymer e.g. octafluorocyclobutane (C4F8), octafluorocyclopentene (C5F8) or difluoromethane (CH2F2) on surface of substrate. A polymer layer is formed (S110) on the substrate. The surface of the substrate is dry etched (S120) using oxygen or the nitrogen atmosphere and polymer layer is removed (S130).    USE - Texturing method for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate surface contiguous area to which ion emitted is controlled effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating texturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Method for spraying polymer on surface of substrate (S100)    Step for forming polymer layer on the substrate (S110)    Step for dry etching surface of the substrate (S120)    Step for removing polymer layer (S130)
NOVELTY - An encapsulating material comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate composite sheet in which optically-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is laminated on at least one side. The ethylene-vinyl acetate composite sheet comprises photoinitiator which is reactive with respect to light having wavelength of less than 300 nm.    USE - Encapsulating material is used for solar cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulating material provides excellent durability to solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The mold has a lower mold part provided with an inclined top block (1). Another inclined top block (5) is provided with a cavity and a needle seat that is connected with a thimble device. The thimble device comprises a thimble (3) and a return spring (2). The thimble is connected with a thimble seat tube. The thimble passes through the return spring and the latter inclined top block. The former inclined top block is provided with a vertical locating surface in vertical direction. An end of the thimble is connected with a vertical locating sliding pin.    USE - Battery frame injection mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold utilizes the thimble that is prevented from moving backwards, so that the mold ensures smooth process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery frame injection mold.    Inclined top blocks (1, 5)    Return spring (2)    Thimble (3)    Seat cover (6)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat preservation water tank whose upper and lower ends are provided with liquid inlet and outlet portions. The lower end of heat preservation water heater is provided with a negative pressure regulating valve. An insulating water tank is provided with a flexible sealing plastic bag. One end of flexible sealing plastic bag is connected with an air inlet pipe.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The expansion and contraction of insulating water tank can be prevented effectively during the heating of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The box has a cover connected with a cable wire holder. The wire holder is provided with a plastic plate and an insulating box body. A metal gasket is arranged on a plastic block. Two ends of a metal pad are respectively fixed with a connecting part corresponding to the plastic plate. The connecting part is connected with a cable and an external solar battery. A side of the cover close to the connecting part is extended downward with a baffle wall. A sealing ring is embedded in a sealing groove. The plate is connected with a containing cavity.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box ensures electric safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar junction box.
NOVELTY - The box has a cover arranged on an upper part of a wire holder. A plastic plate is provided with the wire holder. Multiple metal gaskets are fixed on an upper part of the plastic plate. The metal gaskets are embedded in a plastic block. The metal gaskets are provided with a connecting part, which is connected with a cable. A main body is embedded in the plastic block. The main body is connected with a bottom wall of a containing cavity. The main body is provided with clamping hooks. A sealing ring is fixed on the main body.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has better radiating effect and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar junction box.
NOVELTY - The box has a wire holder provided with a plastic plate. A rectifying body is fixed on an upper plastic plate of a metal gasket that is embedded in the plastic plate. The plastic plate is provided with a protruding rib and a cover body. A radiating body is uniformly distributed on the plastic plate. A metal gasket is provided with a connecting part and connected with a cable. A main body part is embedded in a plastic block. A front end of the plastic block is provided with a buckle hook that is fixed on an insulating box body.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box increases a radiating area through a radiating fin, and has prolonged service life. The box improves radiating speed and reduces temperature of the housing inner side junction box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar junction box.
NOVELTY - The floor structure (1) made of fiber reinforced resin, has a frame portion (4) which comprises a stiffener (2) extended along an outer edge, a rib (3) extended in vehicle width direction, and a panel (5) which is arranged over a non-frame portion. The panel is provided with attaching element (7) for battery case.    USE - Floor structure for electric vehicle. Can also be used in hybrid vehicle and fuel-cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be protected effectively when impact load is added from the vehicle side, by providing attaching element in the panel. Rigidity of the floor structure can be improved. The generation of unexpected conditions such as earth-leakage and fire can be prevented. The weight of the floor structure can be decreased and production cost of the floor structure can be reduced. Mass productivity of the floor structure can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective view and bottom view of the floor structure.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Floor structure (1)    Stiffener (2)    Rib (3)    Frame portion (4)    Panel (5)    Attaching element (7)
NOVELTY - The panel (1) has a self-supporting panel (2) compression molded from thermally insulating fiber material and thermosetting binding agent to form an open-top box that includes a highly compressed rigid rim (3). A radiation transparent front cover (6) is connected to the self-supporting panel at the rim to sealingly enclose the box. The box is enclosed between the radiation transparent front cover and the thermally insulating side walls (4) and bottom walls (5) to arrange an absorber unit. A metal foil covers the rim inside of the walls and the bottom of the box.    USE - Solar panel for use in a glazing system (claimed) to cover large sections e.g. facades and roofs, of newly constructed or refurbished buildings. Uses include but are not limited to provide heating, cooling, hot tap water and solar shading applications.    ADVANTAGE - The panel can be produced in a number of standardized sizes so as to reduce production cost and to allow flexibility of size of the panel. The panel is attached using the sections of the radiation transparent front cover projecting outwardly of the rim, and the absorber unit has no metallic connections to the mounting structures, thus eliminating thermal-bridges and improving efficiency of the panel. The front cover is glued to the self-supporting panel at the rim such that the box is sealed essentially gas-tight, and the box is filled with gas having lower thermal conductivity than air, thus providing reduced heat losses through the front cover and improving efficiency of the panel. The gas filling of the box reduces the cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Self-supporting panel (2)    Highly compressed rigid rim (3)    Side wall (4)    Bottom wall (5)    Radiation transparent front cover (6)
NOVELTY - The cigarette has a transparent cigarette oil cup (12) connected with a heating wire and filled with smoke oil for conducting an oil rope (23). An atomizer is filled with preventing oil that flows into a battery component (3) of an air separating part. The air separating part is provided with a circular sealing element (251) i.e. bar paper ring or annular silicon rubber, and a ventilate separating material layer (252) i.e. high density fiber cloth layer. The atomizer is provided with an atomization sleeve (21) and a heat pipe assembly.    USE - Electronic cigarette.    ADVANTAGE - The cigarette has guide uniform, and is reliable to use, clean and sanitary, and avoids oil leakage and burnt smell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an electronic cigarette.    Battery component (3)    Transparent cigarette oil cup (12)    Atomization sleeve (21)    Oil rope (23)    Circular sealing element (251)    Ventilate separating material layer (252)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a polymer plastic storage battery storing electrical power in association with an electrical motor. A dual circuit brake system is integrated with a disk brake that is mounted on a brake drum. Additional integrated brake pads are integrated in a wheel drum. Gel layers are provided between polymer layers. A hydrogen tank is installed in the vehicle.    USE - Quad vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is operated with electrical energy and petrol energy according to power intensity and cylinder capacity. The gel layers are provided between the polymer layers in sufficient quantity for storing increased electrical energy.
NOVELTY - The case has a connecting plate whose one end is movably connected between a small rotating shaft and a box body and provided with a connecting button and another end is connected between the rotating shaft and a box cover. The box cover is provided with a printed circuit board (PCB) that is equipped with an universal serial bus (USB) charging interface and multiple LED lamps. A battery is connected with the PCB through a lead and arranged in the box cover by a lamp cover. A connecting buckle is connected to an end of the box cover.    USE - Lamp case for storing eyeglasses. Can also be used for storing a pen, a rubber, a needle and an inkpad.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting buckle is connected to the end of the box cover to fix the case. The case achieves better illumination effect, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a lamp case.
NOVELTY - The ring has a plastic circular shell (1) arranged in a battery box (8). A battery (3) is connected to a bulb (4) and an LED (9). A lead (2) is connected with the circular shell that is provided with a fixing screw hole (6). A pull wire is passed through a wire hole (7). The circular shell is connected with the LED.    USE - Body-building flicker pull ring.    ADVANTAGE - The ring has simple structure, low investment, quick effect and high economic benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a body-building flicker pull ring.    Plastic circular shell (1)    Lead (2)    Battery (3)    Bulb (4)    Fixing screw hole (6)    Wire hole (7)    Battery box (8)    LED (9)
NOVELTY - The container has an upper die (14), which is connected to a lower die (30). An aperture (32) is formed in the center of a forming tool (12), which is arranged in the upper side of the lower die. A guiding pin (16) is inserted according to the edge of the forming tool. A heater (40) is provided which is installed inside the lower die. A molding unit (70b) is also provided.    USE - Container for lithium polymer battery.    ADVANTAGE - The container has upper die, which is connected to lower die, and aperture is formed in center of forming tool, which is arranged in upper side of lower die, and thus the container is simple and improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a container.    Forming tool (12)    Upper die (14)    Guiding pin (16)    Lower die (30)    Aperture (32)    Heater (40)    Molding unit (70b)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has seal plate (20) which is installed in the end of the exterior unit, and is equipped with an through-hole. The pressure reduction unit (22) installed in upper portion of plate is equipped with the metallic material upper cover (220) and rubber fastening element (224). The upper cover is penetratingly provided to the seal plate, and the exhaust hole (222) is provided on the upper cover. The element with low melting-point compound is installed in the inside of the cover, and exhaustion path (226) is provided in the inside of the element.    USE - Temperature raising prevention apparatus for lithium cells installed on lithium cell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The drop-off of the element by excessive vibration is prevented. The occurrence of unsuitable high temperature gas by an electric reaction inside the battery which causes phenomena such as combustion or an explosion can be prevented by controlling temperature with the low melting-point compound. The safety on use is ensured. The danger of an explosion of the cell is avoided, and the safety can be improved. The structure of the device is simplified which reduces the cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the temperature raising prevention apparatus.    Seal plate (20)    Pressure reduction unit (22)    Upper cover (220)    Exhaust hole (222)    Fastening element (224)    Exhaustion path (226)
NOVELTY - An air cell has negative electrode having negative electrode collector (4) which performs current collection of negative electrode layer (1) containing negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material, air electrode having air electrode collector (5) which performs current collection of air electrode catalyst, and electrolyte having electrolyte carrier layer (2) containing carrier which conveys active oxygen between negative electrode and air electrode.    USE - Air cell.    ADVANTAGE - The air cell has excellent charging-discharging characteristics, and electrical power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An air cell has negative electrode having negative electrode collector (4) which performs current collection of negative electrode layer (1) containing negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material, air electrode having air electrode collector (5) which performs current collection of air electrode catalyst, and electrolyte having electrolyte carrier layer (2) containing carrier which conveys active oxygen (O2-, O22-, O-, HO2-) between negative electrode and air electrode. The number of electrolyte carrier layer is 1 or more. The carrier is non-aqueous organic molecule.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the air cell.    Negative electrode layer (1)    Electrolyte carrier layer (2)    Air electrode layer (3)    Negative electrode collector (4)    Air electrode collector (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has diodes (5a-5i) that are formed on a support substrate (2). The diodes are covered. A resin layer (3) is provided with the resin. The resin layer is formed on the support substrate, while the resin layer is provided with light-shielding property. The diodes are arranged between the terminal-connection portions (4). The diodes are connected in series along the sequence direction of terminal-connection portions.    USE - Bypass diode apparatus used as film diode apparatus installed in photovoltaic apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The diodes are connected in series along the sequence direction of terminal-connection portions, so that the workability of bypass diode apparatus can be improved, and the installation time of apparatus can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) measuring method for bypass diode apparatus; and    (2) manufacturing method for film diode apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of bypass diode apparatus.    Bypass diode apparatus (1)    Support substrate (2)    Resin layer (3)    Terminal-connection portion (4)    Diodes (5a-5i)
NOVELTY - The exhaust pipe has a valve core seat (8) and fixing seat (9) that are connected with motor. A sealing ring (16) is installed on power output shaft (15). A valve core rotor plate (6) is connected with power output shaft. A valve core (5) is fixed on the connecting nut (13). A valve core sealing rubber ring sheet is installed on the valve core seat. The valve core seat is connected with valve. An electric motor (3) is fixed connected on motor.    USE - Exhaust pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The service lifetime of the exhaust pipe can be ensured. The cost of the exhaust pipe can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the exhaust pipe.    Electric motor (3)    Valve core (5)    Valve core rotor plate (6)    Valve core seat (8)    Fixing seat (9)    Connecting nut (13)    Power output shaft (15)    Sealing ring (16)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a supporting frame bonded with a substrate transfer device. An adsorption unit is installed at the supporting frame and fixed with the substrate transfer device. An adsorption pad is provided with a buffer member and combined with the adsorption unit. A circular plate is externally inserted into the adsorption unit. The buffer member is provided with multiple brushes that are equipped with the adsorption pad. Multiple elastomer pads are installed at the buffer member. An elastomer pad is arranged in the adsorption pad.    USE - Substrate adsorption apparatus for an automatic guided vehicle and a robot.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus removes adsorption impact of the substrate, so that the substrate is easy to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a substrate adsorption apparatus.
NOVELTY - The lithium accumulator has positive and negative electrodes with minimum thickness of 0.5 mm. The positive and negative electrodes are separated by separator. A set of frame is arranged in a stack between marginal covers with electrical insulation between the frames of opposite electrodes and additional current collectors between identical electrodes. A frame (3) comprises channel (32) for passage of heat exchange media. The channels in the individual frames are interconnected.    USE - Lithium accumulator for use in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte regeneration unit and cleaning filter are integrated, so that service life of the electrode and accumulator can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of the accumulator with separated external circulation system.    Frame (3)    Housing (10)    Groove (11)    Inlet (12)    Channel (32)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has transparent electrode (18), electronic block layer (20), photoelectric converting layer (22), and transparent inorganic oxide layers (24,26) layer which are arranged sequentially on a plastic film substrate (12). The transparent inorganic oxide layer is made of titanium oxide and zinc oxide. A protective layer is made of inorganic oxide and inorganic nitride. An electrically conductive mesh (14) is made of silver and hydrophilic polymer. A conductive polymer layer (16) is provided with polythiophene derivate portion.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of the electric power generation efficiency can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing organic thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the Organic thin film solar cell.    Plastic film substrate (12)    Electrically conductive mesh (14)    Conductive polymer layer (16)    Transparent electrode (18)    Electronic block layer (20)    Photoelectric converting layer (22)    Transparent inorganic oxide layers (24)
NOVELTY - The module has a substrate (1) and a layer of hollow particles (2). The outer diameter of the particles is set between 500-2500nm. A transparent conductive oxide film (3) is provided on the substrate and the hollow particles. A semiconductor layer (7) converts a fraction of infrared radiation at wavelengths of 700-3000nm into electricity. The particles contains metal oxide selected from group consisting of oxides of magnesium, calcium, strontium, titanium, zirconium, hydrofluoric acid, cerium, zinc, aluminum, gallium, indium, silicon, germanium, tin and lead.    USE - Thin film photovoltaic module of thin-film solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film photovoltaic module can increase the light scattering at a long wavelength so as to increase the surface roughness of the transparent conducting oxide (TCO) film. The adhesion of the particle layer to the substrate is improved by coating particles by a thin inorganic layer. The diffusion barrier layer reduces alkaline ion diffusion into the transparent conductive oxide layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing thin film photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin film photovoltaic module.    Substrate (1)    Hollow particles (2)    Transparent conductive oxide film (3)    Diffusion barrier layer (6)    Semiconductor layer (7)
NOVELTY - A polyimide resin composition contains heat-resistant polyimide resin capable of melting in mixed solvent of organic solvent and organic solvent (B). The polyimide resin contains alkyl group and/or perfluoroalkyl group in repeating units of polyimide, and has thixotropic property.    USE - Polyimide resin composition is used for forming insulating film used in solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide resin compound has excellent rheology characteristics, wettability, pattern shapability and continuous printability. The insulating film formed using polyimide resin composition has excellent adhesiveness, electrical property, heat resistance, chemical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of insulating film, which involves coating the polyimide resin composition on a base layer in a solar cell, and drying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of solar cell containing insulating films.    Solar cell (1)    Silicon substrate (2)    Passivation layer (5)    Contact hole (6)    Insulating layer (11)
NOVELTY - A polyimide resin composition comprises organic solvent, polyimide resin dissolved in organic solvent and light reflective particles dispersed in organic solvent.    USE - Polyimide resin composition for forming back surface reflection layer of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide resin composition provides solar cell with excellent heat resistance, durability, improved reliability and high conversion rate, easily and economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of back surface reflection layer (7) of solar cell, which involves applying the composition on the base layer on the back surface of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Crystalline silicon substrate (1)    Impurity diffused layer (2)    Anti-reflective film (3)    Electrodes (5,6)    Back surface reflection layer (7)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing sheet (B) is thermo-compression bonded on to light receiving face of solar cell element (A) having photoelectric conversion layer disposed on a flexible substrate, using a pair of hot rollers (D) to obtain flexible solar cell module (E). The sealing sheet comprises adhesive layer containing ethylene-glycidylmethacrylate copolymer resin provided on a fluorine resin sheet. The content of glycidylmethacrylate component in the copolymer resin is 1-10 wt.%.    USE - Manufacture of flexible solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar cell module is manufactured with high efficiency without requiring crosslinking process. The solar cell and the sealing sheet have excellent adhesiveness and the generation of wrinkles or curling between the solar cell and the sealing sheet is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the manufacture of the flexible solar cell module.    Solar cell element (A)    Solar cell sealing sheet (B)    Integrated laminated material (C)    Hot rollers (D)    Flexible solar cell module (E)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an internal block (3) with an array of electrical heating cables (5) and an array of heat recovery pipes (6) that are inserted directly into the internal block during the manufacturing of the internal block, where the internal block is made of reinforced concrete and includes high thermal capacity. An external insulating envelope (4) surrounds the internal block, and is provided with panels made of expanded polyurethane foam. The internal block is obtained by casting of crushed aggregates agglomerated by a binder such as concrete.    USE - Parallelepiped-shaped device for storing and delivering energy e.g. surplus energy, produced by electricity generating stations e.g. thermonuclear or thermal power plants, and wind turbine, solar, motor tide or hydro-electric power stations, during off-peak hours e.g. night, or during overproduction, for a heating installation (claimed) in a building such as one-family dwelling house, industrial building, social building, or non multi-storey dwelling building, or large places such as conference or reception room, and covered or non covered swimming pool, and for use in the ground such as land, stone or concrete.    ADVANTAGE - The external envelope thermally insulates the internal block, thus reducing heat losses between the internal block and the atmosphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heating cables are BICALENDAL (RTM: Not defined) cables with safety extra-low voltage. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a heating installation comprising a water block.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a vertical sectional view of a parallelepiped-shaped energy storing and delivering device.    Parallelepiped-shaped device (1)    Internal block (3)    External insulating envelope (4)    Electrical heating cables (5)    Heat recovery pipes (6)
NOVELTY - A metal-air battery has a cathode comprising a cathode current collector and a composite comprising a porous carbon structure comprising surface and pores and coating on surface comprising pseudocapacitive material, an anode and an electrolyte in contact with anode and permeating the composite without completely filling or obstructing pores. The coating does not completely fill or obstruct pores. The battery is configured with capability to expose pores to gas.    USE - Metal-air battery is used for circuit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The additional functionality from pseudocapacitive material is achieved without adding weight or volume to the metal-air battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) circuit; and    (2) method, which involves providing circuit, exposing composite to gaseous oxygen and allowing load to draw current from battery by reduction of oxygen and oxidation of anode.
NOVELTY - Soldering electrical contacts in a solar panel (1) comprises locally applying heat to solder to make it melt and form connections (8) after solidifying; mutually bonding back sheet foil, solar cells and front layer; and subsequently soldering contacts and that during soldering the solar panel is compressed in direction perpendicular to its main plane. The solar panel comprises back sheet foil with number of first contacts; number of solar cells each having number of second contacts, to be connected to the first contacts; front layer; and solder paste pads applied to the first contacts.    USE - Method for soldering electrical contacts in a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The forces thus developed will compress the solar panel to such an extent that the forming of bulges is prevented and quality of the solder joints is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an apparatus for soldering electrical contacts in solar panel (1) which comprises heating mechanism for locally applying heat to solder paste pads to make solder melt; support (11) for locating solar panel to be soldered; and a laser apparatus for heating the solder paste pads to melt these solder paste pads to form solder joint between first and second contacts after solidification. The apparatus compresses solar panel in direction perpendicular to its main plane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross sectional view illustrating a solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Connections (8)    Support (11)    Beams (14)    Laser source (15)
NOVELTY - An organosiloxane block copolymer comprises (in mol%) disiloxy unit (40-90) (I) (40-90), trisiloxy unit (10-60) (II), and silanol group (0.5-35). The disiloxy unit (I) is arranged in linear blocks having average of 10-400 disiloxy units per linear block. The trisiloxy unit (II) is arranged in non-linear blocks having molecular weight of 500 g/mol or more, and at least 30% of non-linear blocks are crosslinked with each other. Each linear block is linked to at least one non-linear block. The organosiloxane block copolymer has average molecular weight of 20000 g/mol or more.    USE - Organosiloxane block copolymer is used for preparing solid composition (all claimed) for light emitting diode and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solid composition formed using organosiloxane block copolymer has excellent hydrophobicity, high-temperature stability, moisture resistance and ultraviolet resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organosiloxane block copolymer comprises (in mol%) disiloxy unit (40-90) of formula: R12SiO2/2 (I) (40-90), trisiloxy unit (10-60) of formula: R2SiO3/2 (II), and silanol group (0.5-35). The disiloxy unit (I) is arranged in linear blocks having average of 10-400 disiloxy units per linear block. The trisiloxy unit (II) is arranged in non-linear blocks having molecular weight of 500 g/mol or more, and at least 30% of non-linear blocks are crosslinked with each other. Each linear block is linked to at least one non-linear block. The organosiloxane block copolymer has average molecular weight of 20000 g/mol or more.    R1=1-30C hydrocarbyl;and    R2=1-20C hydrocarbyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) curable composition, which comprises organosiloxane block copolymer and organic solvent; and    (2) preparation of solid composition, which involves removing organic solvent from the curable composition.
NOVELTY - The collector (1) has a circular cone-shaped light guide (3) made of transparent material e.g. glass or acrylic material, where light i.e. solar light, enters into an entering portion (3a) of the guide and exits from an exiting portion (3b) of the guide. A refractive index of the guide is greater than a refractive index of air. A cross-sectional area of the guide is decreased in a direction from the entering portion to the exiting portion of the guide. A reflecting surface (5b) reflects the light output from a conic surface (3c) of the guide back to the guide.    USE - Sheet-like shape solar light collector for use in a solar thermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The reflecting surface reflects the light output from the conic surface of the guide back to the guide while the light passes through the guide, so that light absorption, light attenuation and light loss on the reflecting surface are prevented from being increased. The cross-sectional area of the guide is decreased in the direction from the entering portion to the exiting portion of the guide, so that the scattered light entered from the entering portion of the guide at various angles of incidence is directed to a specific direction, thus increasing power density of the scattered light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a light collector.    Sheet-like shape solar light collector (1)    Light guide (3)    Entering portion of light guide (3a)    Exiting portion of light guide (3b)    Conic surface of light guide (3c)    Housing (5)    Reflecting surface (5b)
NOVELTY - The mirror has a first layer or a reflective layer (30) that includes a reflective material provided to reflect incident light. An adhesive backing is disposed at the rear of the first layer. A second layer or an intermediate layer (20) is connected to the adhesive backing, and includes one or more layers of cloth or non-woven fiber matrix and polymer composite to encompass the cloth or the non-woven fiber matrix. A third layer or backing layer (40) is disposed at the rear of the second layer, and includes polystyrene foam spheres (41) encompassed within a polymer matrix.    USE - Mirror used in solar concentrator system. Can be used to focus incident light from light source, such as parallel light emitted from the sun, into a two-dimensional spot or a one-dimensional line at photovoltaic or photo-thermal receiver.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures that the weight of the backing layer and the mirror as a whole can be maintained below a predefined weight limit, thus maintaining the costs associated with the mirror below a redefined budget. Uses polystyrene foam spheres which have uniform sizes, such that the overall physical characteristics of the backing layer, such as its weight and its shape, can be predicted and controlled.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the mirror assembly method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of the mirror.    Intermediate layer (20)    Concave side of intermediate layer (21)    Convex side of intermediate layer (23)    Reflective layer (30)    Backing layer (40)    Polystyrene foam spheres (41)    Concave side of backing layer (43)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprising at least one noble nano-metal particle, an oxide doped with nitrogen for forming porous structures, and carrier material for supporting the oxide and noble nano-metal particle, is new. An atomic mole ratio of nitrogen is 1-25 wt.% of the oxide.    USE - For fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous catalyst shows large electrochemical surface area and highly conductive ability; provides excellent proton/electron transfer ability; and increases reaction rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing a catalyst composition for a fuel cell.
NOVELTY - An electret microparticles are core-shell-type electret microparticles having core portion and shell portions. The core portion contains pigment having average particle diameter of 0.02-0.2 mu m and resin dispersed in pigment. The shell portion contains electret resin. The electret resin is vinylidenefluoride hexafluoropropylene tetrafluoroethylene terpolymer. The electret microparticles are electretized by electron beam irradiation, radiation exposure or corona discharge. The electret microparticles have average particle diameter of 1000 mu m or less.    USE - Electret microparticles are used for electrophoretic display device.    ADVANTAGE - The electret microparticles have excellent electrophoretic property.
NOVELTY - The connector (1) has multiple joining terminals (4a-4c) connected to other multiple joining terminals. The joining terminals are adjoined with multiple insulation members (8a-8d). Latching parts (84, 85) latch an insulation member assembly (100) in a terminal housing. The terminal housing comprises an opening part. The opening part inserts a resin molding into the terminal housing. The latching parts are clamped between the terminal housing and the resin molding. The insulation member assembly is fixed with respect to the terminal housing.    USE - Connector i.e. laminated structure type connector, for connecting a motor and an inverter or inverter and a battery in a car e.g. hybrid car and electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal housing can connect with the insulation member, so that the connector size can be reduced, and the position shift of the insulation members can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an insulation member assembly.    Joining terminals (4a-4c)    Insulation members (8a-8d)    Plate-shaped contact (33)    Latching parts (84, 85)    Insulation member assembly (100)
NOVELTY - The clamp has needle cylinder (8) whose lower end is provided with needle fixing seat (10). The lower end of the piston rod is provided with a rubber stopper (14). The piston rod end is connected with handle (1). The lower end of the needle head is provided with a sealing pad (12). The inner cavity of inlet (15) is connected with needle buckle (6).    USE - Battery clamp for injecting liquid.    ADVANTAGE - The battery clamp has high connection precision, and is convenient to mount, disassemble and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery clamp.    Handle (1)    Needle buckle (6)    Needle cylinder (8)    Needle fixing seat (10)    Sealing pad (12)    Rubber stopper (14)    Inlet (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves adding lubricating agent and stirring evenly after mixing the cathode active material with the cathode conductive agent in a blender. The addictive of sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) is added to the blender. The sizing materials of cathode dissolvent and cathode binder are mixed with material in blender and stirred evenly to obtain cathode size.    USE - Method of manufacturing lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - By mixing sizing materials of cathode dissolvent and cathode binder with material in blender and stirring evenly to obtain cathode size, the shortening wetting time preparation time can be reduced and the uniformity and stability of cathode size can be improved effectively.
NOVELTY - The device has a photo-electric conversion component provided with a crystal silicon solar battery-component or amorphous silicon solar battery semi-finished product assembly, where the conversion component is the solar battery component. Insulating heat conducts an ethylene vinyl acetate encapsulation. A heat collecting tube assembly part is provided with a heat collecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a working fluid inlet, a working fluid outlet, working fluid and a connecting piece, where the working fluid is a market Z-Z superconducting medium or low temperature heat conducting oil.    USE - Solar heat generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces solar panel work temperature. The device utilizes photo-electric conversion to realize maximum photo-thermal utilization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar heat generation device.
NOVELTY - The collector has an automatic detecting and hollowing interlayer plate provided with a hollow interlayer plate and a vacuum detecting device. A controller detects a vacuum degree by a vacuum detecting device. A vacuum pump is started for vacuumizing when gas leakage reaches a certain value. A hollow sandwich plate is provided with two transparent plates. A vacuum plate is made of a transparent material, a resin and a glass. High gas barrier plastic is made of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET). A vacuum device is provided with a vacuum pump and a battery.    USE - Automatic detecting and hollowing interlayer vacuum flat plate heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The plastic hollow sandwich plate is made of silica gel so as to avoid leakage from sealing glue.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic detecting and hollowing interlayer vacuum flat plate heat collector.
NOVELTY - The rechargeable energy-saving electric torch has an LED light emitting lamp, a plastic shell, a rechargeable battery, a dry battery and a touch switch. The LED light emitting lamp is controlled by an electronic circuit. The LED light emitting lamp is supplied with power by the rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery, the dry battery and the touch switch are connected with the electronic circuit by conducting wires.    USE - Rechargeable energy-saving electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - Since the rechargeable battery, the dry battery and the touch switch are connected with the electronic circuit by conducting wires, efficiency can be improved, and energy consumption can be reduced, due to which the reliability can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rechargeable energy-saving electric torch.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp housing (5) connected with a soleplate (1). An LED chip and a battery box are arranged in the lamp housing. A drive plate is connected with the LED chip. A storage battery is fixed in the battery box. An anode and a cathode of the storage battery are connected with the drive plate. The LED chip is provided with a light stick (12). A backside of a heat dissipating plate is provided with an aluminum substrate. The light stick is made of a polymethylmethacrylate material. An external wire (16) is provided with a stirring switch (17).    USE - Cupboard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is easy to install and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a cupboard lamp.    Soleplate (1)    Lamp housing (5)    Light stick (12)    External wire (16)    Stirring switch (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a device body provided with an illuminating lamp, an air inlet one-way valve, an air inlet generator, an impeller, a storage battery, a generator, an exhaust one-way valve, a lower shell, an upper shell, a rubber bag and a gravity block. The air inlet one-way valve is automatically opened. An air inlet impeller drives the generator to rotate and generate input to the storage battery. Air enters into the impeller that is rotated to drive an exhaust generator to generate electricity. An input value is stored at the storage battery.    USE - Energy consumption-free power generation lighting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an energy consumption-free power generation lighting device.
NOVELTY - The collector has a light transmitting plate and a rear plate that are connected with an external frame and welded by a glass powder and a metal solder. An outer layer of a heat insulating material is connected on the rear plate. A coating film is coated on an inner glass plate. A surface of a transparent plate is attached with an inner surface of a plastic film. The transmitting plate is provided with the glass plate that is attached with the plastic film and a resin film via a supporting column. An inner surface of the rear plate is attached with a metal plating layer.    USE - Flat coating film thermo tube heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is reduced in weight and low in manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flat coating film thermo tube heat collector.
NOVELTY - The module has a guide tube provided with a heat conducting slot with a heat collector in a matching way. Production materials of the guide tube and a tubular structure heat transfer plug are made of metal or materials constituted by plastic and metal. The guide tube and the plug are contained with conduction oil. Thermal insulation materials are covered outside the guide tube. The guide tube is sealed by the plug in a temperature preservation way when the tube is not connected with the plug. Opening tubes are formed on the plug and provided with silica gel seal rings.    USE - Heat-transfer type solar heat collector module.    ADVANTAGE - The module accelerates installation speed of the heat collector and avoids influencing heat collector groups, and is convenient to maintain, install and use, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat-transfer type solar heat collector module.
NOVELTY - A process (P1) of making a thin film solar cell on a substrate involves: providing a substrate coated with an electrical contact layer; depositing an ink onto the contact layer of the substrate, where the ink contains an alkali ion source compound and at least one photovoltaic absorber precursor compounds suspended or dissolved in a carrier; and heating the substrate.    USE - For making thin film solar cell on substrate including semiconductor, doped semiconductor, silicon, gallium arsenide, insulators, glass, molybdenum glass, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, silicon nitride, metal, metal foil, molybdenum, aluminum, beryllium, cadmium, cerium, chromium, cobalt, copper, gallium, gold, lead, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, palladium, platinum, rhenium, rhodium, silver, stainless steel, steel, iron, strontium, tin, titanium, tungsten, zinc, zirconium, metal alloy, metal silicide, metal carbide, polymer, plastic, conductive polymer, copolymer, polymer blend, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyester, polyester film, mylar, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene, polyetherimide, polyethersulfone, polyetherketone, polyimide, polyvinylchloride, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene polymer, silicone, epoxy, paper and/or coated paper (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ink allows precise control of the concentration of alkali ions in the ink.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell made by the process (P1); and    (2) an ink for making a thin film copper indium selenide (CIS) or copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) solar cell comprising at least one CIS or CIGS precursor compounds and an alkali ion source compound dissolved or suspended in an organic solvent.
NOVELTY - A laminated material comprises flexible substrate (12), and titanium(IV) oxide layer (16) supported by substrate. The titanium(IV) oxide is predominantly anatase crystalline phase.    USE - A laminated material used for fabrication of photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Laminated material can be fabricated inexpensively, and can reduce weight of solar cell. The cost and complexity of solar cell can be eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a manufacturing method of flexible material; and    (2) a fabricating method of photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar cell.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Flexible substrate (12)    Conducting layer (14)    Titania layer (16)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module has supporting substrate, 1st cell, 2nd cell, and protective substrate over the supporting substrate. 1st cell is disposed to form an angle (a) between bottom surface of 1st cell and top surface of supporting substrate. 2nd cell is disposed to form angle (a+b) between the bottom surface of the 2nd cell and the top surface of supporting substrate. Angle (b)is between the bottom surface of the 2nd cell and the bottom surface of 1st cell. 1st cell and 2nd cell are disposed so that light-receiving surfaces of 1st and 2nd angles face each other.    USE - Solar cell module for solar photovoltaic system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Wind damage is prevented, and can be installed at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of light reflection from the surface of cell.    1st cells (110a, 110b)    2nd cells (120a, 120b)    3rd cell (130)    Cell stand (150)    Supporting substrate (170)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transparent conducting electrode (303) that is formed on a transparent substrate (301) and a photoactive layer. The transparent conducting electrode is provided with several nano-level well-arranged arrays with certain defect areas. The transparent conducting electrode is selected from the group consisting of indium tin oxide and aluminum zinc oxide. The photoactive layer is selected from the group consisting of crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon.    USE - Solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The contact area between the transparent conducting layer and photoactive layer is increased, so that the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of solar cell is increased. The efficiency of solar cell is increased and the manufacturing cost is reduced. The photon absorption rate and the photovoltaic conversion efficiency are increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell apparatus.    Transparent substrate (301)    Transparent conducting electrode (303)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises: an n-type material; a first poly(thiophene); and a second poly(thiophene) that is different from the first poly(thiophene), where the first poly(thiophene) is a regioregular copolymer which has an alternating A/B1 pattern.    USE - The composition is useful in photovoltaic cell (claimed) e.g. solar cells, LEDs, transistors and batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The composition utilizing poly(thiophene) with increased regioregularity: improves performance of organic electronic device; and exhibits enhanced charge separation, thus preventing back electron transfer reactions and/or charge recombination and increased efficiency of photovoltaic response.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic cell comprising the composition.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a photovoltaic (PV) cell (602) including a cathode (604), a dye (608) e.g. polyene, and an anode (606) i.e. titanium oxide nanotube (TNT) layer anode. Another PV cell (610) including a cathode (612), a dye (616) e.g. polyyne, and an anode (614) i.e. TNT layer anode, is formed. The anode of the latter cell is bonded to the cathode of the former cell at temperature less than 100 degree Celsius by using a transparent conductive adhesive (618) e.g. polyaniline. An internal series electrical connection is formed between the cells in response to the bonding.    USE - Method for forming a tandem dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) (claimed) by utilizing a bonding process.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables constructing a high efficiency tandem DSC by bonding the anode of the latter cell to the cathode of the former cell at the temperature less than 100 degree Celsius by using the transparent conductive adhesive. The method enables inexpensively producing multiple large areas of TNT for fabricating the DSC. The method enables using an anodization process for transferring robust, large-area, stress-free TNT films from a titanium substrate in a better manner. The method enables transferring a set of freestanding TNT membranes, so that inherent fragility of unannealed membrane limits an ultimate size of the DSC, where a high quality bond between the TNT and a secondary substrate can allow an effective ultrasonic removal of surface residue deposited onto the TNT layer during the anodization process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross-sectional view of a tandem DSC.    PV cells (602, 610)    Cathodes (604, 612)    Anodes (606, 614)    Dyes (608, 616)    Transparent conductive adhesive (618)
NOVELTY - The device has a transmitter and a receiver, a security pad having a keypad, a solenoid, a locking pin activated by the solenoid, and power sources such as one or more batteries. The transmitter is a control device installed outside the garage door and includes a keypad on which the user punches the security code to activate an emergency release button. The activation sends a current to a solenoid which in turn releases the pin to allow the door to be opened. The security pad has a plastic housing in which the batteries, such as standard 9-volt batteries, are stored.    USE - Garage door safety release device for opening closed garage door in event of power outage. Can be used as an emergency garage door arm release.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the user to open the garage door from outside in event of power outage, eliminating need for the user to enter the home and the garage to simply gain access. The device also allows the user to keep the garage door closed at all times, protecting the home from intrusion while also permitting easy and effective access even such outage occurs or when the electronic circuitry is compromised.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the elevational angled perspective view of a garage door safety release device mounted on a closed garage door, and the enlarged view of the solenoid and manual release.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a multilayer panel (100) and configuring the panel relative to a laser machining device. Motion of a laser head of the device is induced relative to the panel such that a laser beam contacts the panel along a transverse line of the panel, where the beam comprises sufficient energy to ablate multiple layers of the panel within a zone irradiated by the laser beam to provide a scribed panel. A portion of the scribed panel is simultaneously irradiated with light from a light source. Light emerging from the scribed panel is detected at an optical sensor in real-time.    USE - Method for scribing a multilayer panel i.e. photovoltaic device (claimed), used as a small energy conversion device for calculators and watches, and a large energy conversion device for household devices, utility devices and satellites.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring that scribed lines of scribed panel effectively and economically control long term and short term process capabilities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The optical sensor is selected from a group consisting of a photodiode array, a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor array, a lateral effect photodiode, and a line scan camera. The light source is selected from a laser diode, an LED, and a fiber optic light. The substrate layer is a transparent substrate layer made of glass or polymer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for scribing a multilayer panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a scribed multilayer panel.    Multilayer panel (100)    Substrate (110)    Transparent conductive layer (112)    Transparent window layer (114)    Back contact layer (118)
NOVELTY - The module (20) has a solar cell matrix (201) including a set of conductive wires (2016), and a front sheet (203) formed on a side of the matrix. A back sheet (205) is formed on another side of the matrix. A pair of isolating covers (212a, 212b) covers the matrix for protecting the matrix from stress, humidity and heat. A set of holes (2042, 2052) is formed through the back sheet and one of the covers. The wires are soldered with a set of insulated cables (206) passing through the holes, where an adhesive i.e. silicone, seals the holes and fixes the cables.    USE - Solar cell module e.g. thin film crystalline silicon solar cell module, compound semiconductor solar cell module and amorphous silicon solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured by using multiple jigs to fix a set of solar cell strings, so that shifting of the solar cell strings does not occur while avoiding a set of tapes for fixing purpose, thus obtaining long term stability of the module. The insulated cables are used to pass through the front and back sheets, so that the need to drill the holes on the front and back sheets before a lamination process is avoided while improving protection of the cables. The adhesive provides a protective insulation layer for keeping the module away from power leakage and short circuit among the conductive wires.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The front and back sheets are made of glass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module during lamination.    Solar cell module (20)    Solar cell matrix (201)    Front sheet (203)    Back sheet (205)    Insulated cables (206)    Isolating covers (212a, 212b)    Conductive wires (2016)    Holes (2042, 2052)
NOVELTY - The profile (1) has an upwardly operating connection unit (11) for fastening solar panels above the profile that is formed as an upwardly opening U-profile. A downwardly operating anti-slip part (3) is arranged at a lower side (12) of the profile. The anti-slip part is arranged such that friction coefficient between a roof membrane and the profile is large when the profile is set on the membrane together with the solar panels so that movement of the profile on the membrane is prevented under alternative thermal load and/or wind load. The anti-slip part is firmly connected with the profile.    USE - Metal profile for use in a mounting system that is utilized for setting up solar panels on surfaces e.g. planar- and inclined weak surfaces, of a flat roof (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anti-slip part is firmly connected with the profile, thus avoiding need of a loose separation layer and intermediate step of its movement and reducing number of relative movements occurred between the profile and roof membrane, and hence achieving simple assembly of the solar panels on the roof independent of orientation of the anti-slip part while achieving increased bending- and/or tensional rigidity of the metal profile.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mounting system comprising aerodynamic linings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic bottom view of a metal profile.    Metal profile (1)    Anti-slip part (3)    Connection unit (11)    Lower side of metal profile (12)    Side walls (41)
NOVELTY - Solar heat reflective colored paint comprises (in parts by wt.) zinc oxide (12-30), epoxy resin (50-75), ammonium molybdate (4-9), copper chloride dihydrate (2-3), cobalt chloride hexahydrate (1-3) and magnesium chloride hexahydrate (5-10).    USE - Used as a solar heat reflective colored paint.    ADVANTAGE - The paint: has simple preparation, high heat reflectivity (more than 60%), low surface temperature of the carrier (lower than 66), and fire resistance; comprises easily available raw materials; and changes the color from pale yellow green (24 degrees C)-yellow green (45 degrees C)-emerald green (91 degrees C)-grass green (95 degrees C), when the temperature changes in the range of 24-100 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The holding device has inner support (6) which is not arranged at the edge of the absorber or heat exchanger (3). The absorber or heat exchanger is supported by external supports.    USE - Holding device for fastening and fixed stabilization of planar absorber or heat exchanger in housing of solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture penetration problem of the rear thermal insulation film of solar collectors can be prevented. The thermal efficiency can be enhanced. Enables inexpensive construction of collectors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the holding device.    Housing (1)    Transparent cover (2)    Absorber or heat exchanger (3)    Insulation film (4)    Inner support (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a modular mast (4) rotatably supported around a vertical axis, and a solar module or a frame (1) pivotably arranged at the modular mast. A measuring device detects power produced by the solar module. A gear motor displaces the modular mast in rotary movement. A cable retractor and position detection devices are arranged at the mast. An end rotational angle of the mast is predetermined by an end switch. A data detection device is connected with a central microprocessor control unit. The frame is made of aluminum, plastic or zinc-coated pipe.    USE - Adjusting device for aligning a solar module of a photovoltaic system, which is installed on a house roof, with respect to a condition of the sun, for conversion of solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is pivotably arranged at the modular mast, thus simplifying exchange of a defective solar module and enabling usage of the solar module with different dimensions without complex adaptation of an entire system, and hence increasing efficiency of the photovoltaic system. The measuring device detects the power produced by the solar module, thus aligning the solar module according to day time or light intensity of the incident solar radiation and according to delivered electrical power. The frame is made of aluminum, plastic or zinc-coated pipe, so that weather-resistant and economical materials of the frame reduce manufacturing and maintenance cost of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for aligning a solar module with respect to condition of the sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side perspective view of a photovoltaic unit.    Frame (1)    Upper module holder (2)    Lower module holder (3)    Modular mast (4)    Cable (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has two electrodes and an electrolyte (26) arranged within a gas-tight housing (10) that comprises a bottom surface (34), a top surface (36) and side surfaces (32). A capillary structure (24) is arranged at an inner side of the housing to cover entire inner side surfaces of the housing. The capillary structure is formed by a plastic film with channel structures or as a knitted fabric. A cooling plate (20) is provided at the bottom surface. The capillary structure is arranged at the side surfaces of the housing and extended from the bottom surface to the top surface of the housing.    USE - Battery i.e. lithium ion battery, for use in a motor car (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cooling plate is provided at the bottom surface of the gas-tight housing, so that improved heat dissipation within the housing of the battery can be enabled, thus realizing an efficient cooling of the battery during charging or discharging operation while avoiding a separate fan for circulating the electrolyte, and hence reducing weight of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a battery.    Gas-tight housing (10)    Cooling plate (20)    Capillary structure (24)    Electrolyte (26)    Side surfaces of gas-tight housing (32)    Bottom surface (34)    Top surface (36)
NOVELTY - Latent heat storage medium comprises at least one agent, which prevents or reduces the separation of the latent heat storage medium and/or increases the stability of the latent heat storage medium. The agent is a substance, which enhances the viscosity of the latent heat storage medium.    USE - Used as a latent heat storage medium.    ADVANTAGE - The latent heat storage medium has a lower tendency to segregation and/or improved long term stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a receptacle (20) with at least one chamber (15), which serves to receive a latent heat storage medium or is filled with the medium at least partially;    (2) a heat storage system comprising at least one receptacle, at least one heat source, preferably at least one solar plant or a burner and/or at least one consumer, preferably at least one heater or a hot water system, which is directly or indirectly connected with the medium present in the receptacle, and the heat is transferred from the heat source to the latent heat storage medium and/or from the latent heat storage medium to the consumer; and    (3) buildings or mobile unit including caravans, motor vehicle comprising at least one receptacle, or at least one heat storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the heat exchanger or receptacle.    Deflecting element (10)    Inlet (13)    Chamber (15)    Receptacle (20)    Plates (24)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has crushing and screening devices interconnected for correct sorted fractionation of comminuted material. Fine grain fraction of a fine grain fractionation apparatus (20) is guided into a downstream sighting device (27), and a glass powder fraction (28) and an organic fraction (29) are separated from each other. A downstream storage silo (30) is provided for the glass powder fraction and another downstream storage silo (31) is provided for the organic fraction, where the storage silos are associated to transport devices (32, 33).    USE - Device for treatment i.e. recycling, of rotor blades, made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, of a wind turbine using crushing and screening processes.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables treatment of wind turbine rotor blades that are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, using crushing and screening processes in a cost-effective and energy-efficient manner while enabling separation of the rotor blades at reduced wear.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for treatment of rotor blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a device for treatment of rotor blades. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rotor blades treatment device (10)    Fine grain fractionation apparatus (20)    Downstream sighting device (27)    Glass powder fraction (28)    Organic fraction (29)    Downstream storage silos (30, 31)    Transport devices (32, 33)
NOVELTY - A polyester resin composition contains alkali metal (2-100 ppm), elemental phosphorus (10-250 ppm) and polyoxyalkylene glycol (2-20). The carboxyl group increase amount of polyester resin composition before and after heating at 150 degrees C for 4 hours and 100% relative humidity is 60 equivalent/tons or less.    USE - Polyester resin composition is used for film for solar cell (claimed), electrical material, magnetic material, capacitor and packaging material.    ADVANTAGE - The film formed using polyester resin composition has excellent hydrolysis resistance and mechanical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for film for solar cell, which is obtained by molding polyester resin composition.
NOVELTY - The coated injection molding structure whose four corners are made of black oxide film connected with the component. The component is electrically connected with a center of the bottom of the junction box (8). The junction box is connected with the upper plate (9) and hinged with an adjustable supporting rod (10), whose lower end is fixedly connected to the base (11). A battery sheet (4) is composed of battery sheet string layer, glass layer (2), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer (3), triphenyltin (TPT) layer (5).    USE - Injection molding structure for solar energy battery frame.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization rate of the component is improved by external force. The service life of the solar battery assembly is improved, the assembly frame is not easy to rust and corrosion. The junction box assembly can adjust the angle of the component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the injection molding structure.    Glass layer (2)    EVA layer (3)    Battery sheet (4)    TPT layer (5)    Junction box (8)    Upper plate (9)    Adjustable supporting rod (10)    Base (11)
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery sheet fixed in a plastic frame. A back frame of the plastic frame is provided with an arc-shaped frame. An extension part of the arc-shaped frame is provided with a flange.    USE - Plastic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has simple structure, wide application range and convenient cylinder shell installation function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a plastic solar battery.
NOVELTY - The U-shaped structure (1) is provided with projecting lugs (2) at the end portions. The end face of the structure is provided with extending wedge plate (3). The material of the injection molding structure is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) synthetic resin.    USE - Injection molding structure of solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The simplified structure is featured with low temperature resistance property, good electric performance, and good size stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of injection molding structure of solar battery assembly.    Molding structure (1)    Projecting lug (2)    Extending wedge plate (3)
NOVELTY - The sensor i.e. magnetic bridge-type current sensor (1), has a magnetic core (10) accommodating magnetic fluid. A magnetic body is contained with the magnetic fluid. The magnetic body is made of powder of a metallic glass. Cyclic magnetic paths (18, 20) and connection magnetic paths (22, 24) comprise a magnetic circuit. The magnetic core comprises the cyclic magnetic paths and the connection magnetic paths. A detecting coil (12) detects magnetic flux generated in the magnetic core. The magnetic core is provided with a resin case (16).    USE - Current sensor e.g. magnetic bridge-type current sensor and Hall element-type current sensor, for detecting an electric current value flown in a motor and a battery of a hybrid car and an electric vehicle during charging and discharging.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic body is made of the powder of the metallic glass, so that temperature is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a magnetic bridge-type current sensor.    Magnetic bridge-type current sensor (1)    Magnetic core (10)    Detecting coil (12)    Resin case (16)    Cyclic magnetic paths (18, 20)    Connection magnetic paths (22, 24)
NOVELTY - The current sensor has a PTC heater (40) provided in the inner surface of a resin case (30) formed by joining case pieces. The PTC heater is provided in at least 1 of the case pieces by printing. The PTC ink layer (43) is provided with electroconductive particle (44) and semiconductor particle (45). The electroconductive particle is arranged by a meander pattern.    USE - Current sensor for detecting electric current value in e.g. motor and battery of hybrid car or electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Electric current value is detected precisely using magnetic fluid, without being affected by atmospheric temperature. Detection accuracy of electric current value is improved since bad influence to sensor output is eliminated by forming the electrode of PTC heater with material without magnetism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged perspective view of the schematic structure of a positive temperature coefficient heater.    Resin case (30)    PTC heater (40)    PTC ink layer (43)    Electroconductive particle (44)    Semiconductor particle (45)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a voltage monitoring part (3) monitoring voltage of a battery (2) i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, where predetermined voltage drop of the battery is detected by the voltage monitoring part. A power supply end of a backup battery is switched to a temporary consumption-type device group (7) when the voltage monitoring part detects that voltage of the device group is less than predetermined voltage. A power supply switch part (4) switches the power supply end of the battery by detection of the predetermined voltage drop by the voltage monitoring part.    USE - Mobile electronic device e.g. imaging device (claimed) such as digital single lens reflex camera, mirrorless eye camera and compact digital camera. Can also be used as a mobile telephone, notebook personal computer (PC), mobile PC and a game machine device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that operation time can be increased without increasing capacity of the battery. The portability of the device can be improved when the battery capacity is enlarged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery is selected from a group consisting of a lithium ion secondary battery, nickel cadmium storage battery, nickel hydride storage battery, lithium ion polymer storage battery, manganese dry battery and an alkaline dry battery. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an imaging device comprising a motor drive-system device group    (2) a method for controlling power supply of a mobile electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a mobile electronic device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Mobile electronic device (1)    Battery (2)    Voltage monitoring part (3)    Power supply switch part (4)    Temporary consumption-type device group (7)    Regular consumption-type device group (8)
NOVELTY - The mesh electrode substrate (10) has a resin substrate (11), and a gas barrier layer (12) which is formed on the resin substrate. A transparent electrode layer (13) and a conductive layer (14) are formed in random order and in a mesh shape on the surface opposite to the surface of the resin substrate in which the gas barrier layer is formed. The gas barrier layer consists of an organic-inorganic hybrid film containing an organic compound and an inorganic compound.    USE - Mesh electrode substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Temporal deterioration of dye-sensitized solar cell is minimized since mesh electrode substrate has favorable gas-barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional views of the mesh electrode substrate.    Mesh electrode substrate (10)    Resin substrate (11)    Gas barrier layer (12)    Transparent electrode layer (13)    Conductive layer (14)
NOVELTY - The solar cell back sheet (1) laminates a transparent resin film (10), transparent gas barrier film (30), adhesive agent (20), and transparent resin film in order. The barrier layer comprises the transparent gas barrier film which is formed from evaporating particle which allows high-density plasma region to pass through, or the evaporating particle which performs high-density plasmafication. The high-density plasma uses microwave discharge, helicon wave plasma, induced current plasma (ICP) discharge, and hollow cathode discharge.    USE - Solar cell back sheet for food packaging material or pharmaceutical packaging material.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains high gas-barrier property since the barrier layer comprises the transparent gas barrier film which vapor-deposits the particle that allows the high-density plasma region to pass through.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell back sheet.    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Transparent resin film (10)    Adhesive agent (20)    Transparent gas barrier film (30)
NOVELTY - Pre-doping process is performed by occluding lithium ion to the negative electrode in the organic electrolyte which does not contain propylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate is added to the organic electrolyte, to obtain lithium ion capacitor. The lithium ion capacitor has positive electrode, negative electrode, separator (5) interposed between positive electrode and negative electrode, lithium electrode (9) which supplies lithium ion, and organic electrolyte containing lithium salt.    USE - Manufacture of lithium ion capacitor for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides lithium ion capacitor having excellent stability and charging/discharging characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pre-doping process is performed by occluding lithium ion to the negative electrode in the organic electrolyte which does not contain propylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate is added to the organic electrolyte, to obtain lithium ion capacitor. The lithium ion capacitor has positive electrode containing porous material which adsorbs/desorbs lithium ion and/or anion reversibly, negative electrode containing carbon material which occludes/discharge lithium ion, separator interposed between positive electrode and negative electrode, lithium electrode which supplies lithium ion, and organic electrolyte containing lithium salt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lithium ion capacitor.    Polarizing electrode (1)    Positive electrode collector (2)    Carbon electrode (3)    Negative electrode collector (4)    Separator (5)    Electrode laminate (6)    Lithium electrode (9)
NOVELTY - An easily-adhesive black polyester film has an application layer on at least single surface of base material having thickness of 20-300 mu m. The film has optical density of 1-5. The application layer contains urethane resin including aliphatic polycarbonate polyol as structural component, and crosslinking agent. In the infrared-spectroscopy spectrum of the application layer, the ratio of light absorbency of 1460 cm-1 vicinity and light the absorbency of 1530 cm-1 vicinity derived from urethane component derived from an aliphatic polycarbonate component, is 0.50-1.55.    USE - Easily-adhesive black polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet (claimed) used in solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent adhesiveness, external appearance and heat-and-moisture resistance even under high temperature and humidity conditions.
NOVELTY - An easily adhesive black polyester film has base material having thickness of 20-300 mu m and application layer formed on at least one surface of base material. The polyester film has optical density of 1-5. The application layer contains urethane resin as main component having aliphatic polycarbonate polyol as structural unit. The ratio of light absorbency of urethane component at 1460 cm-1 with respect to light absorbency at 1530 cm-1 is 0.7-1.6.    USE - Easily adhesive black polyester film is used for backsheet of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance, moisture resistance, and sealing property.
NOVELTY - The device has a supporting block (1) that is fixed with a rubber pad plate (2). A sucker (3) is provided below the supporting block and is connected with a horizontal support platform (4) so as to lift a back board (5).    USE - Welding rim device for solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The labor work is reduced so that the time is saved and the working efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the welding rim device.    Supporting block (1)    Rubber pad plate (2)    Sucker (3)    Horizontal support platform (4)    Back board (5)
NOVELTY - The film has a reflection film layer (200) that is provided between two adhesive film layers (100,300). The two adhesive film layers are formed by mixing the polyhedral glass (200b) in the rubber film material (200a). The polyhedral glass is regular octahedron glass. The height of the polyhedral glass is 0.15 mm-0.22 mm. The aluminum reflecting layer (400) is located on the transmitting layer opposite to an adhesive film layer (300) or on the surface of the other adhesive film layer (100).    USE - Refracting and reflecting film used in negative-type mono-crystalline silicon photovoltaic cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The generating efficiency of the photovoltaic cell can be improved. The energy produced can be saved, such that the glass can be provided to be environment friendly. The process of manufacturing polyhedral glass can be simplified, such that production cost can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of refracting and reflecting film.    Adhesive film layers (100,300)    Reflection film layer (200)    Rubber film material (200a)    Polyhedral glass (200b)    Aluminium reflecting layer (400)
NOVELTY - An optimized photovoltaic module laminated structure comprises a positive electrode layer (1) and a negative electrode layer (2). The upper layer of the positive layer and the lower layer of the negative electrode layer are provided with an ethylene vinyl acetate layer (3). An isolating back plate (4) is provided between the positive and negative layers. It is made of polyethylene terephthalate material. The two sides are covered with a casting coating (5) made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - An optimized photovoltaic module laminated structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces the working procedure to prevent the generation of gas bubble when laminating the component circuit at the stack, improves the flexibility of lamination system parameter adjustment, and reduces the production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of an optimized photovoltaic module laminated structure.    Positive electrode layer (1)    Negative electrode layer (2)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layer (3)    Isolating back plate (4)    Casting coating (5)
NOVELTY - A three-dimensional steric hindered back sheet of solar cell has high light transmission substrate, ultraviolet absorption layers and three-dimensional steric hindered modified acrylic acid resin arranged on two sides of the high light transmission substrate.    USE - Three-dimensional steric hindered back sheet of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The three-dimensional steric hindered back sheet of solar cell has excellent weather resistance, light transmittance, ultraviolet ray shielding effect, surface hardness and electric property.
NOVELTY - The barrel has an electromagnetic relay connected to a spring (6) and a shrinking spring (3). The electromagnetic relay is provided with a power supply i.e. dry battery or storage battery and an infrared (IR) laser switch. The IR laser switch is arranged on an edge of a rubbish plastic bag. A lower armature (7) is connected with the spring. The shrinking spring is connected with the power supply.    USE - Automatic sealing bag type rubbish barrel.    ADVANTAGE - The barrel blocks IR ray, a circuit breaker, a non-magnetic armature, the armature, the shrinking spring, a bag sealing opening so as to realize function of automatic sealing bag when the barrel is filled with rubbish. The barrel is convenient and quick to use and clean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic sealing bag type rubbish barrel.    Shrinking spring (3)    Spring (6)    Lower armature (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a base material structure that is provided with an inner layer having a solar battery. The outer layer of the base material structure is provided with a PVC film structure. An air bag is positioned between an inner layer and an outer layer. A charging battery and LED are connected with control key structure in air bag. One end of the crimping base material structure is provided with a nylon thread gluing structure. The other end of the crimping base material structure is provided with a flashlight-shaped structure.    USE - Solar light power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar light power supply device can be effectively charged. The structure of the solar light power supply device is simplified. The size of the solar light power supply device is reduced. The space occupied by the solar light power supply device is reduced. The solar light power supply device can be conveniently used. The energy consumption of the solar light power supply device is reduced. The solar light power supply device is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar light power supply device.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar battery plate (1) provided with multiple sheets and located on an electric appliance box (2). An upper end face of the electric appliance box is provided with a converter (3). The converter is provided with a light sensor and a control circuit. The light sensor is located on a storage battery (4). The electric appliance box is connected with a lamp cover (6) and made of a plastic material. The lamp cover is provided with an LED lamp (7) and fixedly connected with a lower end of a lamp rod (8).    USE - Invisible solar courtyard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, and saves energy. The lamp can be automatically closed during daytime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an invisible solar courtyard lamp.    Solar battery plate (1)    Electric appliance box (2)    Converter (3)    Storage battery (4)    Lamp cover (6)    LED lamp (7)    Lamp rod (8)
NOVELTY - The anti-freezing flat plate solar heat collector has a frame assembly, a back plate and a heat collecting heat storage portion. The heat storage heat conducting component is composed of a collector, a liquid channel and solar heat collecting plate. The solar heat collecting pipe is provided with a support. A header consists of copper pipe or stainless steel pipe, and the support portion is made of silicon rubber.    USE - Anti-freezing flat plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity of extruding body change channel is increased and the crack of pipeline during winter season is prevented such that the service life of the heat collector is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the anti-freezing flat plate solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The cathode has a sapphire substrate (1), aluminum nitride (AlN)/ aluminum gallium nitride (AlxG1-xN) buffer layer (2), a P type gallium nitride (GaN) photo-electrical emitting layer (3) and a chitosan (Cs)/chitosan oxide (CsO) type active layer (4) from bottom to top. The substrate is provided with multiple m-type concave holes (5) and uniformly distributed with multiple n-type concave holes (6). The m-type and n-type concave holes are in inverted cone V-shape, where inverted cone structure is pyramid or cylindrical. Distance between the m-type and n-type concave holes is 0.5 to 5 microns.    USE - Double surface concave hole substrate gallium nitride photoelectrical cathode.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode adopts a double face concave hole pattern structure to improve UV light transmittance of the sapphire substrate and increase stress range of the sapphire substrate, so that quantum conversion efficiency of the cathode can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double surface concave hole substrate gallium nitride photoelectrical cathode.    Sapphire substrate (1)    Aluminum nitride/AlxG1-xN buffer layer (2)    P type GaN photo-electrical emitting layer (3)    Cs/CsO type active layer (4)    M-type concave holes (5)    N-type concave holes (6)
NOVELTY - The frame (1) has a plastic connecting piece that is arranged between two adjacent frames for fixedly connecting two frames together. The connecting piece is provided with a transition surface, two splicing surfaces for crossing each other vertically. The two splicing surfaces are fixedly spliced with the ends of the adjacent frame. The transition surface is provided with smooth transition with the outer wall surface of the adjacent frame.    USE - Solar panel outer frame.    ADVANTAGE - The scuffing can be avoided for installation personnel. Since the user cuts the connections between the connecting piece and the adjacent frame inserted and riveted on the sheet corresponding to the frame, the connection reliability can be ensured. As the connecting piece is exposed into different shapes according to the requirement of the user on the transition surface, the smooth transition can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the split solar panel outer frame.    Frame (1)
NOVELTY - The silica gel mold made of PTFE has a square strip (1) with an outlet at the bottom. A silica gel outlet is provided at a top mold joint. The silica gel is passed through an interface and the outlet of the mold from the four sides of the square strip outlet. The upper portion of the top joint is provided with screw thread which is connected with the outlet of the silica gel.    USE - Silica gel mold for solar battery component junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The cost and time consumption for molding process are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silica gel mold.    Square strip outlet (1)
NOVELTY - The device has inner case, bottom case and middle frame that are provided with a polymer electric core. The positive/negative pole of polymer electric core is directly welded on printed circuit board (PCB) plate. The polymer electric core is fixed by glue and bottom case and provided with a sponge gasket. The polymer electric core is provided with PCB board plate, key, USB plug, direct current (DC) plug, and UV lamp. The electrode plate is connected with USB plug by USB cover.    USE - Mobile communication device.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile communication device can be used conveniently with high safety. The reliability of the mobile communication device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the mobile communication device.
NOVELTY - The device has a circuit board and a lithium ion battery that are arranged in a rubber shell. A solar panel is provided with a charging circuit and a lighting circuit on the front face of plastic shell. The lithium ion battery is connected with illuminating LED lamp by illuminating circuit.    USE - Solar illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient to use and carry, and saves cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar illumination device.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a control system installed in a packaging base-plate. A battery is connected with the packaging base-plate. A packaging base-plate shell is provided with a toughened glass. A silicon rubber sealing ring is utilized for a sealing purpose. An embedded micro-controller is connected with a LED drive circuit.    USE - LED underwater luring lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp ensures better luring lamp sealing performance, and prevents water corrosion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an LED underwater luring lamp.
NOVELTY - A core material plate (2) for a composite structure, such as a rotor blade for a wind turbine, comprises plate portions of at least two core material plate blanks joined together with a binder, where core material plate blanks are manufactured from a foam material.    USE - As core material plate for a composite structure, such as a rotor blade for a wind turbine (claimed); also used in boats, planes and other constructions requiring a strong, flexible and light structure.    ADVANTAGE - The core material plate can be manufactured with lower environmental and economic costs; saving significant amounts of manufacturing time and considerably improving accuracy, as the amount of manual work related to the method is minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) producing core material plate portions for a composite structure, such as, a rotor blade for a wind turbine, involving providing a core material plate blanks, joining the core material plate blanks together with a binder to form a continuous core material sheet, and cutting the continuous core material sheet into core material plates of desired shapes; and    (2) continuous core material sheet to be cut into core material plate portions for a composite structure, such as, a rotor blade for a wind turbine, comprising several core material plate blanks joined together in continuation of each other with a binder such as to form two parallel sides.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows method of cutting the core material plate.    Conveyor device (1)    Core material plate (2)
NOVELTY - The transporter (10) has electric storage battery which is enclosed in battery box (55) supported by forward end portions of horizontal frame elements between platform (18) and inverted L-shape frame elements. Handlebar is adjustably mounted on support post rigidly secured to front cross frame element of frame (12) with support post projected upwardly from cross frame element in front of battery box. A hand control unit is mounted on handle bar, and is electrically connected to battery and electric motor to control independently operation of motor of drive units.    USE - Motorized personal transporter.    ADVANTAGE - The hand control unit of motorized personal transporter is electrically connected to battery and electric motor to control independently operation of motor of drive units, so that the person can easily step on to the transporter and moved in any direction at relative quick speeds without significant training. The personal transporter can be simplified and used conveniently. The stability and durability of transporter can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the motorized personal transporter.    Motorized personal transporter (10)    Frame (12)    Platform (18)    Battery box (55)    Motor control unit (70)
NOVELTY - The mask pack sheet has a supporter, flexible printed circuit board, a heating system, a vibrator, a solar cell, and a solar cell panel. The flexible printed circuit board comprises a polyimide film adhered in the supporter. The heating system and vibrator are applied to the part in which the conductor of a copper foil of the flexible printed circuit board is overlapped.    USE - Mask pack sheet for providing thermal or vibrational effects.    ADVANTAGE - The heating system and vibrator are applied to the part in which the conductor of a copper foil of the flexible printed circuit board is overlapped, and hence ensures wrinkle improvement, whitening and moisturizing of human skin in a simple and improved manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a mask pack sheet. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The device has electrode-forming portion (210) that forms electrode in top area of substrate. A photoelectric transformation layer forming unit (230) forms a photoelectric transformation layer on front side of the substrate. A contact line forming unit (240) forms contact line on the electrode. A wet etching unit (270) removes exposed photoelectric transformation layer by wet etching process to expose the electrode. A printing unit (250) is made of silver (Ag), aluminum (Al) or copper (Cu).    USE - Manufacturing device of thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of the solar cell is improved and solar cell can be mass produced. The manufacturing process of the solar cell is simplified and manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is included for manufacturing method of thin film type solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the manufacturing device of thin film type solar cell.    Electrode-forming portion (210)    Photoelectric transformation layer forming unit (230)    Contact line forming unit (240)    Printing unit (250)    Wet etching unit (270)
NOVELTY - A polyester raw resin containing aluminum and/or aluminum compound and having viscosity of 0.71-0.9 is extruded by an extruder. The unstretched film is formed by solidifying melt-extruded polyester resin by cooling on a cast roll. The obtained unstretched film is biaxially-stretched along the vertical direction and horizontal direction. The biaxially-stretched film is heat-set, to obtain polyester film.    USE - Manufacture of polyester film used for solar cell backsheet and solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of polyester film having excellent hydrolysis resistance and adhesiveness. The solar cell module comprising the polyester film has excellent durability, and high withstand voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester raw resin containing aluminum and/or aluminum compound and having viscosity of 0.71-0.9 is extruded by an extruder with melt-extrusion discharge amount (ratio of extrusion outlet (kg/hour) per unit time and screw speed (rpm)) of 50-80%. The unstretched film is formed by solidifying melt-extruded polyester resin by cooling on a cast roll. The obtained unstretched film is biaxially-stretched along the vertical direction and horizontal direction. The biaxially-stretched film is heat-set, to obtain polyester film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Backsheet (1)    Sealing agent (2)    Solar cell element (3)    Screw (4)
NOVELTY - The system has boxes, a connecting stick (7) and a supporting stick (3) which are made of aluminum or iron, a base (8), an upper support, an upper folder block, an U-shaped link terminal, a lower support, a lower folder block, a jack, an I-shaped link terminal and an oblique plug. The boxes combine with the connecting stick, the supporting stick and base to form the ballasting portion of the support. The solar panel support is made of polymer composite material. The supporting stick's angle can be either perpendicular or slanted.    USE - Ballasting solar panel support system.    ADVANTAGE - The additional procedure of solar panel support fixation on rooftop/ground can be avoided. The solar panel can be efficiently installed, the support fixation process can be minimized and so the cost can be reduced. The unsafe potential of the ballast materials separating from the support can be prevented by combining the ballast and support. The corrosion resistant, inflammable, durable and longer life time can be achieved. The support has a simple structure so that transportation, maintenance and assembly can be made easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ballasting solar panel support system.    Higher stand box (2)    Supporting stick (3)    Connecting stick (7)    Base (8)    Solar panel (15)
NOVELTY - The enclosure (10) has a seal (24) positioned on a sealing surface of a top cover (12) or a bottom cover (14). The seal inhibits a passage of fluid or gas into or out of an enclosed interior region of the enclosure in a closed state. A set of hinges (16, 18) connects the top cover to the bottom cover to accommodate translation of the bottom cover with respect to the top cover in two different directions by pivoting the bottom cover to the closed state to achieve uniform compression of the seal along circumference of the enclosure.    USE - Waterproof, clamshell-style sealable enclosure e.g. helmet-mounted night vision battery pack and clam-shell style storage container, for safely storing articles e.g. electronics, batteries and phones (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hinge connects the top cover to the bottom cover to accommodate translation of the bottom cover with respect to the top cover in two different directions by pivoting of the bottom cover to the closed state, thus achieving uniform compression of the seal along circumference of the enclosure, and hence inhibiting introduction of water, air and other contaminants into the interior part of the enclosure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a clam-shell style enclosure.    Waterproof, clamshell-style sealable enclosure (10)    Top cover (12)    Bottom cover (14)    Hinges (16, 18)    Seal (24)
NOVELTY - A charge-selective interface transfer layer comprises an inorganic semiconducting material and a material which induces dipoles by spontaneous dipolar polarization at the contact interface with the inorganic semiconducting material.    USE - Charge-selective interface transfer layer is used for organic devices e.g. organic light-emitting diode, organic solar cells (all claimed), organic transistors, organic memory and organic sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The charge-selective interface transfer layer has high charge-transfer efficiency and selectivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic light-emitting diode, which comprises an electron-transport layer, a light-emitting layer and a hole-transport layer.
NOVELTY - The armor arrangement comprises an armor plate (1), and a fiber composite material layer (2), which is arranged on the armor plate. A battery cell (3) is provided, which is received between the armor plate and the fiber composite material layer. The battery cells are lithium-polymer cells. The armor plate is a steel plate. The fiber composite material layer is an aramid fiber or glass fiber.    USE - Armor arrangement for a body (Claimed) of a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cell is provided, which is received between the armor plate and the fiber composite material layer, and thus enables easy and economical installation of the armor arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a body comprises body components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of an armor arrangement.    Armor plate (1)    Fiber composite material layer (2)    Battery cell (3)    Recess (4)
NOVELTY - A curable composition contains a vinyl polymer having ester-containing group (I), in 1 molecule, and a molecular terminal.    USE - Curable composition for hardened material used for solar cell sealing material for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hardened material of curable composition provides sealing material with excellent heat resistance, adhesiveness with respect to solar cell element, long-term stability and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A curable composition contains a vinyl polymer having ester-containing group of formula: -O-C(O)C(R)=CH2 (I), in 1 molecule, and a molecular terminal.    R=H or 1-20C organic group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which contains a hardened material obtained by hardening the composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Light receiving surface side transparent protection component (1)    Back surface side transparent protection component (2)    Light receiving surface side sealing material (3A)    Back surface side sealing material (3B)    Solar cell (4)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a rectangular-shaped frame base (2) whose lower end is provided with a walking wheel (1). A side of the frame base is provided with two A-shaped supporting columns (3). An upper end of the supporting columns is provided with a lower end of a connecting rod (6). The connection rod is provided with a support rod (5) that is provided with a rubber sheet layer on a base (2). A supporting rod is provided with a bottom supporting rod (4). The bottom part of the supporting rod is provided with the rubber sheet layer.    USE - Solar battery subassembly producing mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The mechanism reduces production cost and improves production efficiency in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery subassembly producing mechanism.    Walking wheel (1)    Rectangular-shaped frame base (2)    A-shaped supporting columns (3)    Bottom supporting rod (4)    Support rod (5)    Connecting rod (6)
NOVELTY - The structure has a package back panel whose structure layer is provided with an insulating film (2). A substrate (1) is arranged on a surface of a back electrode plate (3). A back part of a buffer layer (4) is connected with a back plate. The back plate is arranged on a surface of a front plate (5). The back plate is made of solar ultra-white glass or toughened glass. The front plate is made of solar ultra-white glass, toughened glass or semi-toughened glass. The insulating film is made of polyvinyl butyral and ethylene vinyl acetate materials.    USE - Encapsulation structure for a film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure adopts a double layer package back panel so as to reduce breaking rate of a packaging glass plate of a solar cell component, thus increasing packaging rate of the solar battery component from 93 percent to 99.99 percent. The structure improves production efficiency and saves production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an encapsulation structure.    Substrate (1)    Insulating film (2)    Back electrode plate (3)    Buffer layer (4)    Front plate (5)
NOVELTY - A coating type high-adhesion solar battery back film comprises fluorosilicone film forming layer coated with fluorine, fluorine coating, silicon film forming layer, base layer, silicon-titanium film layer, fluorine-containing coating, fluorinated siloxane film forming layer and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film layer.    USE - Coating type high-adhesion solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - The film has better separating effect to the steamproof performance, good electric performance and weather performance. It also has excellent bonding strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is schematic diagram illustrating a coating type high-adhesion solar battery back film.
NOVELTY - The device has a wiring box body (1) provided with a nut joint. The nut joint is screwed with a screw nut (3). The screw nut is provided with a silicon rubber sealing element and a photovoltaic cable (5). A pressing ring is provided with a protruding platform. The screw nut is provided with a conical inclined surface. The nut joint is fixed between two sides of a rib (9). An upper part of the rib is provided with a reverse inclined hook (10). The screw nut is fixed at a front inner wall of a circle incline gear lever (11) and connected with the reverse inclined hook.    USE - Photovoltaic junction box nut stopping device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high sealing performance. The device moves and controls the screw nut along downward direction in an effective manner while working.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic junction box nut stopping device.    Wiring box body (1)    Screw nut (3)    Photovoltaic cable (5)    Rib (9)    Reverse inclined hook (10)    Circle incline gear lever (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves fusing and extruding fusion adhesive resin to a supporting body at 200-320 degrees centigrade to form an adhesive resin fusion body film layer with thickness of about 3-50 microns. A weather resistant layer is bonded on a surface of the resin fusion body film layer at pressure of about 2-6 kg/sq.cm when cooling the fusion body film layer to about 180-250 degrees centigrade. The adhesive resin is made of ethylene acrylic ethyl ester copolymer, ethylene acrylic butyl ester copolymer or ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer with acrylic ester content of about 1530 percent.    USE - Solar cell subassembly back film preparing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing a solar cell subassembly back film with simple processing technique, without utilizing the solvent-based adhesive, and avoiding need of the curing process with short production cycle and high production efficiency. The method enables ensuring the remolding process of a solar cell subassembly with long service life of about 25 years.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a power generator assembly body (1) provided with a transparent layer, where a side part of the assembly body includes a backlight plate (3), which includes a radiating core (4). The radiating core and the power generator assembly are connected with each other. A light transmission layer (2) includes a film (12). The transparent layer is made of toughened glass. The film is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material. A back film (13) is made of tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) material. The bottom plate and the radiating core are made of metal or non-metallic material.    USE - Solar photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has reasonable and simple structure and high light utilization efficiency, and is inexpensive. The assembly ensures cell slice power heat produced by assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar photovoltaic assembly.    Power generator assembly body (1)    Light transmission layer (2)    Backlight plate (3)    Radiating core (4)    Film (12)    Back film (13)
NOVELTY - The heat radiation back sheet has metal sheet layer (A) made of aluminum or magnesium, oxidation covering layer (B) and ceramic layer (C) that are laminated respectively. The ceramic layer is formed of alumina, zirconia, titanium oxide, silica, aluminum oxide, aluminum-nitride, aluminum sulfate, organosilane or silane coupling agent. The synthetic plastic layer is formed of polyvinyl fluoride or polyetylene terephthalate.    USE - Heat radiation back sheet for thin film solar cell module such as silicon thin film solar cell module, copper-indium-gallium-selenide-(CIGS) type thin film solar cell module and cadmium telluride (CdTe) type thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal conductance property of module can be improved by effectively releasing the heat outside with reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module.    Metal sheet layer (A)    Oxidation covering layer (B)    Ceramic layer (C)
NOVELTY - The diamond-shaped multi-directional fixed tracking method involves connecting a circular photovoltaic module (10) in the upper end of a streetlight pole (30), and connecting the lamp (20) in the upper end of the street light pole. The lower part of the top circular photovoltaic module and upper end of the lower part circular photovoltaic module are combined. The silicon packing is inserted into the discrete solar cell.    USE - Diamond-shaped multi-directional fixed tracking method for a solar cell system streetlight.    ADVANTAGE - The lower part of the top circular photovoltaic module and upper end of the lower part circular photovoltaic module are combined, where the silicon packing is inserted into the discrete solar cell, and thus enables simple and easy tracking of the solar cell system streetlight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a solar cell system streetlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell system streetlight.    Circular photovoltaic module (10)    Lamp (20)    Streetlight pole (30)    Inspection hole (31)    Streetlight base (90)
NOVELTY - The light collecting assembly has multiple condensing lenses (100) that condense the incident light in the outside. A light concentration plate (200) arranges and supports the condensing lenses. Several optical elements separate light from condensing lenses. Several optical elements changes the optical path so that the light condensed through multiple condensing lenses faces the direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of light condensing plate.    USE - Light collecting assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The time required for installation of regenerative system can be reduced. The manufacturing cost of the light concentration assembly can be reduced. The loss of the multiple condensing lenses can be prevented. The storage load factor of the water pipe can be improved. The outer periphery of the warm water pipe can be improved. The convex lens can be extended easily by increasing the quality of light irradiated in the number of convex lens, so that the collection efficiency of the warm water pipes can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the light collecting assembly.    Condensing lenses (100)    Light concentration plate (200)    Housing (5)    Location shift (6)    Regenerative system (1000)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has semiconductor layer (123) that is formed on primary side (121) of semiconductor substrate (110). An antireflection film (124) with conducting polymer material is formed on the semiconductor layer. An electrode (140) is electrically connected with the semiconductor layer. Another electrode (150) is formed on secondary side (131) of the semiconductor substrate. The conducting polymer material is made of polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) or single-wall carbon nanotube. The passivation layers (122,132) are made of intrinsic amorphous silicon.    USE - Solar cell e.g. heterojunction solar cell used as main power source of electronic watch, radio, unmanned lighthouse, artificial satellite and rocket. Uses included but are not limited to silicon solar cell, thin film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell and organic polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The property of the heterojunction solar cell is improved. The damage of the non-crystalline silicon layer is reduced. The drop characteristic of solar cell can be reduced without damage of the amorphous silicon layer. Since raw material cost of the solar cell is reduced, the manufacturing cost of solar cell is reduced. The surface damage of the amorphous silicon layer is reduced and energy efficiency of solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Semiconductor substrate (110)    Primary side of semiconductor substrate (121)    Passivation layers (122,132)    Semiconductor layer (123)    Antireflection film (124)    Secondary side of semiconductor substrate (131)    Electrodes (140,150)
NOVELTY - The machinery eraser has rubbing roller (1), driving gear (2), suction fan (31), filter (29), accumulator tank that are provided in main case. Driving force is generated along friction force using driving gear so as to rotate rubbing roller for operating brush portion.    USE - Friction method for fabricating blackboard eraser.    ADVANTAGE - The fabrication cost is reduced while erasing efficiency is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the eraser.    Rubbing roller (1)    Driving gear (2)    Recess (21)    Filter (29)    Suction fan (31)
NOVELTY - Multiple condensing lenses (100) supported on a light focus plate (200) condense the light incident from outside. The condensing lenses change the optical path of incident light in order to turn toward the direction which intersects with the longitudinal direction of the light focus plate, where warm water pipe (400) is located.    USE - Light focus assembly for regenerative system.    ADVANTAGE - The light intensity is effectively increased by the light focus assembly, thus improving the heat collection efficiency and water heating efficiency. The manufacturing cost of the light focus assembly can be reduced by forming the multiple convex lenses and light focus plate into one assembly. The installation cost of the regenerative system equipped with the light focus assembly is reduced, and the installation time is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the light focus assembly.    Multiple condensing lenses (100)    Light focus plate (200)    Optical elements (300)    Warm water pipe (400)    Huosing (500)
NOVELTY - Producing solvent mixture comprising (a) at least one ester derivative (I), (b) at least one dioxolan-2-one derivative (IIa) or dioxol-2-one derivative (IIb), optionally at least one additive, (d) optionally at least one lithium salt, and water, comprises (i) drying at least one of components (a), (b) and optionally (c), respectively over at least one ion exchanger or a molecular sieve, separating the components dried in the step (i) from the ion exchanger and the molecular sieve, and (iii) mixing the components (a), (b), optionally (c), and optionally at least one lithium salt.    USE - The solvent mixture is useful for producing lithium-ion batteries (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solvent mixture provides good cycling capacities and excellent stability to the ithium-ion batteries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing solvent mixture comprising (a) at least one ester derivative of formula (R1-O-C(=O)-R2) (I), (b) at least one dioxolan-2-one derivative of formula (IIa) or dioxol-2-one derivative of formula (IIb), optionally at least one additive comprising aromatic compounds, sultones, exo-methylene-ethylene carbonates, organic phosphates, melamine, urea or halogenated organic carbonates, (d) optionally at least one lithium salt, and 3-30 wt.-ppm of water, comprises (i) drying at least one of components (a), (b) and optionally (c), respectively over at least one ion exchanger or a molecular sieve, separating the components dried in the step (i) from the ion exchanger and the molecular sieve, and (iii) mixing together the components (a), (b), optionally (c), and optionally at least one lithium salt.    R1, R2 = 1-4C alkyl; and    R3 = H or 1-4C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the solvent mixture.
NOVELTY - A new organic semiconductor material contains benzodithiophene structural unit (I).    USE - New organic semiconductor material is used for polymer solar cell, organic electroluminescent device, organic field effect transistor, organic optical storage, organic non-linear device and organic laser device (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new organic semiconductor material contains benzodithiophene structural unit of formula (I).    x+y=2;    x=1-2;    y=0-1;    n=1-100;    R1,R2=1-20C alkyl;    R3=1-20C alkyl;and    R4,R5=H, benzene, phenyl optionally substituted by 1-20C alkyl or 1-20C alkoxy.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic semiconductor material.
NOVELTY - Organic solar cell comprises at least one substituted truxequinone derivatives (I).    USE - Used as organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell utilizes (I), thus forms very stable n-doped layers with relatively high conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic solar cell comprises at least one substituted truxequinone derivatives of formula (I).    Y1 = O, N-R1 or R1-C-R2;    R1, R2 = aryl (optionally substituted), CN, alkyl, NO2, halo, heteroaryl, CF3; either    A1-A4 = C, CH, N, CR and form an aromatic ring; or    at least one of A1-A2, A2-A3 or A3-A4 = part of an additional condensed aromatic ring; and    R = aromatic ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for substituted truxequinone derivatives (I), where (I) is not 1H-diindeno(1,2-a:1',2'-c)fluorene-5,10,15-trione, 2-(10,15-bis-dicyanomethylene-10,15-dihydro-diindeno(1,2-a;1',2'-c)fluoren-5-ylidene)-malononitrile and (10,15-bis-2,3-dihydro-cyclopenta(b)naphthalen-1-one)-benzo(b)fluoren-11-one.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows simple diagram representing the layers of a solar cell comprising an electron transport layer.    Substrate (20)    Anode (21)    Active layer (22)    Electron transport layer (23)    Cathode (24)
NOVELTY - Solar battery back plate comprises a substrate, where the substrate is formed by a fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin and a composite water vapor barrier layer is set on the substrate.    USE - Used as a solar battery back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery back plate: has high mechanical strength, size stability, high insulating property, high aging resistance and corrosion resistance; utilizes water vapor barrier layer for anti-corrosion property and glossy effect; is heat resistant; and has long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for solar battery comprising a front panel, a front packing film, a lead wire, a silicon wafer, back packing film and a back plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic representation of the solar battery back plate.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a coordination polymer containing ligand coordinated to ion of transition metal(s). The ligand is sulfur-containing compound and/or nitrogen-containing compound.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell has high conversion efficiency, absorptivity even in visible region, electroconductivity, durability, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell, which involves mixing paste of titanium oxide and coordination polymer.
NOVELTY - A compound containing aromatic group-containing structural unit (I), cyclopropane-type structural unit (II) and fluorene-type structural unit (III), is new.    USE - New compound is used for organic thin film (claimed) for thin film transistor and photoelectric conversion element.    ADVANTAGE - The compound has high charge mobility and solubility with respect to solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A compound containing aromatic group-containing structural unit of formula (I), cyclopropane-type structural unit of formula (II) and fluorene-type structural unit of formula (III), is new.    Ar1,Ar2=bivalent aromatic group (optionally substituted), in which at least on of Ar1 and Ar2 is optionally substituted bivalent heterocyclyl;    G=direct bond or coupling group;    R1,R2,R11,R12=H or optionally substituted 1-20C monovalent hydrocarbyl;and    R13,R14=H or optionally substituted 1-20C group.
NOVELTY - A transition metal salt, aluminum salt and chelating agent are mixed with water as solvent, to obtain transition metal sol-gel and alumina sol-gel. The two sol-gels are mixed and wetting agent is added, to obtain transition metal-alumina sol-gel (hydrosol).    USE - Preparation of hydrosol used for solar thermal conversion absorption film.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides hydrosol by a simple process with reduced usage of devices and without causing environmental pollution. The film formed using the hydrosol has solar absorption rate of 0.86 and emission rate of 0.03.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has back surface electrode layer (200) arranged on substrate (100). A light absorption layer (300) is arranged on back surface electrode layer. A window layer (500) is arranged on light absorption layer. The window layer is provided with multiple loads (510) arranged on light absorption layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transmittance and electrical property of the solar cell is increased, since window layer is provided with multiple loads arranged on light absorption layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Back surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Window layer (500)    Load (510)
NOVELTY - The cell has a transparent electrode layer formed on a substrate. Three cell portions are arranged on the transparent electrode layer. An amorphous silicon layer, an amorphous silicon germanium layer and a micro crystalloid silicon layer are formed in the cell portions, respectively. A rear side reflection layer and an electrode layer are formed on the third cell portion. A nano-size metal particle is arranged between a middle portion of the first cell portion and the second cell portion. A composite material is formed in the nano-size metal particle.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell facilitates energy absorption band modulation from sunlight by forming the nano-size metal particle, so that the cell can enhance lighting efficiency without an additional texturing process by providing the metal particle with roughness surface property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The fence (1) has a hinge bracket (20) that is fixed to lower portion of H beam pillars (H). A blocking plate (10) is rotatably inserted in the bracket and comprised of blocking plate element (10-1) and interception plate element. The blocking plate element is formed with a rectangular frame (F), and a net (N) fixed to the frame. A hinge (11) is protruded in one side of the frame. The hinge is accommodated in a hinge holder (21) and blocking plate element is rotatably installed about the pillars. The plate elements are connected by a bolt (13).    USE - Dual-side open type fence installed in roadside.    ADVANTAGE - The fence can prevent fall of rocks or stones to the roadside and the area of road occupied by the rocks can be reduced. Labor effort can be reduced and fall of rock can be recognized visually through the fence. Hence, safety can be ensured and accidents can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fence.    Dual-side open type fence (1)    Blocking plate (10)    Blocking plate element (10-1)    Hinge (11)    Bolt (13)    Hinge holder (21)    Rectangular frame (F)    Pillar (H)    Net (N)
NOVELTY - The method involves printing (1) a layer of contact-type silver slurry on the surface of a coated crystal silicon sheet. The layer of contact-type silver slurry is dried (2) and a layer of conductive silver slurry is printed (3) on the layer of contact-type silver slurry. The silver slurry is dried and sintered (4).    USE - Method for printing metal grid line used in battery.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive property of grid line and electric property parameter of the battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the process for printing metal grid line.    Step for printing contact-type silver slurry layer on surface of coated crystal silicon sheet (1)    Step for drying contact-type silver slurry layer (2)    Step for printing conductive silver slurry layer on contact-type silver slurry layer (3)    Step for drying and sintering silver slurry (4)
NOVELTY - The air-conditioner has solar battery board that is formed by sealing an upper substrate and a lower substrate that is made of glass fiber and flexible epoxy resin. A photovoltaic battery is fixed on the substrate. The transparent resin is filled in a sealing chamber which is made of polyethylene glycol terephthalate material. The radiating copper tubes are located in casing. The photovoltaic battery splicing point is made of silicone resin with UV catalyst and polyurethane. The substrates are fixed in the casing through ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive.    USE - Solar air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The energy-saving effect can be achieved in the solar air-conditioner. The heat of the roof can be reduced efficiently using the solar air-conditioner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar air-conditioner.
NOVELTY - The protective cover has cover main portion whose front end is provided with cover plate. Sides of main portion are provided with movable portion that is connected with side of telescopic guide rail. The telescopic guide rail is fixed on printer main portion that is provided with door-shaped cover structure. The front cover is lifted to hinge cover on upper surface of telescopic guide rail. The cover plate is provided with foldable handle. The cover main portion and front cover are made of transparent resin material.    USE - Cover for protecting solar battery printing screen.    ADVANTAGE - The protective cover completely protects screen and slurry material from effect of outer battery generating fragment, so that screen and slurry material can be protected effectively without reducing printing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of protective cover.
NOVELTY - The cooker has a cooker bracket (6) sleeved with an end of a supporting frame. A movable triangle base is utilized for placing a reflecting umbrella surface. The supporting frame is provided with six umbrella ribs and a supporting pipe (2) that is fixedly connected with a bottom end of the umbrella ribs. The movable triangle base is provided with three short pipes and three transverse rods. The short pipes are provided with two through-holes. The transverse rods are orderly passed through the through-holes. The reflecting umbrella surface is formed by an aluminum coated nylon material.    USE - Multifunctional portable umbrella type solar cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The cooker is convenient to collect sunlight to heat, and is simple and convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional portable umbrella type solar cooker.    Supporting pipe (2)    Cooker bracket (6)
NOVELTY - An anti-overcharging electrolyte comprises electrolyte solution obtained by adding aromatic compound of formula (I) (3-8 parts weight), polystyrene (1-2 parts weight) and vinyl carbonate (3-8 parts weight) to electrolytic stock solution (100 parts weight). The electrolytic stock solution is composed of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate.    USE - Anti-overcharging electrolyte is used for polymer lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer lithium ion battery containing the anti-overcharging electrolyte is safe to use, generates less smoke, has excellent fire resistance and does not explode easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An anti-overcharging electrolyte comprises electrolyte solution obtained by adding aromatic compound of formula (I) (3-8 parts weight), polystyrene (1-2 parts weight) and vinyl carbonate (3-8 parts weight) to electrolytic stock solution (100 parts weight). The electrolytic stock solution is composed of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate.    R=phenyl, biphenyl, biphenyl ester, triphenyl, phenyl, halo ether, halo benzene, F, C1 or Br, or halo phenyl, where halo of halo benzene, halo ether and halo phenyl is F, C1 or Br.
NOVELTY - Tandem solar cell e.g. organic solar cell, has electrode (A), layer (A1) including metal nanoparticles (A2) formed on electrode (A), photoactive layer (A3) formed on layer (A1), electrode (B), layer (B1) including metal nanoparticles (B2) formed on electrode (B), and photoactive layer (B3) formed on layer (B1). The metal nanoparticles (A2 and B2) have different surface-plasmon-resonance wavelength.    USE - Tandem solar cell e.g. organic solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing processing of an upper ethylene vinyl acetate packaging structure corresponding to circuit portion of transparent conductive oxide glass (1). The ethylene vinyl acetate layer (3) is packaged on the back portion of the circuit unit where the ethylene vinyl acetate layer is cut so as to be fixed with a back plate circuit (6). A circuit layout of the back board is designed and made. The brush plating of layers of ethylene vinyl acetate layer and conductive adhesive (4) is performed so as to make encapsulation solar photovoltaic subassembly.    USE - Preparation method of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery light shading effect on the surface of the silicon wafer is reduced. The consumption of the positive electrode slurry is reduced. The process performed in solar photovoltaic industry is accelerated. The productivity of the solar battery is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar battery.    Transparent conductive oxide glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layer (3)    Conductive adhesive (4)    Back plate circuit (6)    Back plate (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a frame (4) that is comprised with a hopper (1) which is provided with a conveying belt (7) for conveying a battery. The hopper is provided with a battery receiving box (9) and a hook driving mechanism (14) which is located adjacent to the battery receiving box. The battery in the conveying belt is passed into the battery receiving box by the hook driving mechanism.    USE - Cylindrical automatic rubberizing device for battery device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is featured with a compact structure and high automation degree so that the labor intensity can be reduced. Since the production efficiency is improved, the product quality and safety are increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cylindrical automatic rubberizing device.    Hopper (1)    Frame (4)    Conveying belt (7)    Battery receiving box (9)    Hook driving mechanism (14)
NOVELTY - Film packaging optoelectronic device comprises wrapping film packaging layer around the optoelectronic device. The film packaging layer is formed by alternatively superposing inorganic film packaging material layer and UV light-cured resin layer for n times, where n is 1-20. The UV light-cured resin layer includes epoxide conjugate octadecatrienoic acid-9,11,13-triglyceride, glycerol, lead oxide, toluene diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane, hydroquinone, tetrahydrofuran, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, dibutyltin dilaurate, 2,2-dimethoxyphenyl ketone, and 1,6-butylene glycol diacrylate.    USE - Film packaging optoelectronic device comprising organic electroluminescent device, inorganic LED, organic solar cell, inorganic solar cell, organic thin film transistor, inorganic thin film transistor, and light detector (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides barrier from oxygen and water in surrounding environment; improves the stability of the device; extends the service life of the device; is simple; and has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Film packaging optoelectronic device comprises wrapping film packaging layer around the optoelectronic device. The film packaging layer is formed by alternatively superposing inorganic film packaging material layer and UV light-cured resin layer for n times, where n is 1-20. The UV light-cured resin layer includes (wt.%) epoxide conjugate octadecatrienoic acid-9,11,13-triglyceride (10-55), glycerol (4-40), lead oxide (0.001-1), toluene diisocyanate (5-30), trimethylolpropane (8-45), hydroquinone (0.01-1), tetrahydrofuran (12-40), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (6-15), dibutyltin dilaurate (0.01-1), 2,2-dimethoxyphenyl ketone (1-8), and 1,6-butylene glycol diacrylate (8-40).
NOVELTY - Encapsulation of optoelectronic device comprises covering the optoelectronic device with film packaging layer, which is formed by alternatively superposing inorganic film packaging material layer and UV light-cured resin layer for n times, where n is 1-20. The UV light-cured resin comprises epoxide conjugate octadecatrienoic acid-9,11,13-triglyceride, glycerol, lead oxide, toluene diisocyanate, propane-methanol, hydroquinone, tetrahydrofuran, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, dibutyltin dilaurate, 2,2-dimethoxy-phenyl ketone, and trimethylol propane triacrylate.    USE - Encapsulation of optoelectronic device comprising organic electroluminescent device, inorganic LED, organic solar cell, organic solar cell, organic thin film transistor, inorganic thin film transistor, and light detector (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides barrier from oxygen and water in surrounding environment; improves the stability of the device; extends the service life of the device; is simple; and has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Encapsulation of optoelectronic device comprises covering the optoelectronic device with film packaging layer, which is formed by alternatively superposing inorganic film packaging material layer and UV light-cured resin layer for n times, where n is 1-20. The UV light-cured resin comprises (wt.%) epoxide conjugate octadecatrienoic acid-9,11,13-triglyceride (10-55), glycerol (4-40), lead oxide (0.001-1), toluene diisocyanate (5-30), propane-methanol (8-45), hydroquinone (0.01-1), tetrahydrofuran (12-40), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (6-15), dibutyltin dilaurate (0.01-1), 2,2-dimethoxy-phenyl ketone (1-8), and trimethylol propane triacrylate (8-40).
NOVELTY - A lithium iron phosphate is prepared by mixing lithium dihydrogen phosphate and iron oxide with mole ratio of 0.97-1.02:1 into a mixture; mixing the formed mixture via grinding or spraying; transferring the mixed mixture into a high-temperature hearth furnace at pressure of 1.5x 105 Pa in the air atmosphere at 600-700 degrees C for 10-20 hours; and adding alcohol and carbon-contained organic matter to the material to form carbon membrane precursor.    USE - Method for the preparation of lithium iron phosphate (claimed) of a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method needs only small amount of substance, no waste during reaction, and no other protective atmosphere like nitrogen or argon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of lithium iron phosphate comprises:    (A) mixing lithium dihydrogen phosphate and iron oxide with mole ratio of 0.97-1.02:1 into a mixture;    (B) mixing the formed mixture via grinding or spraying;    (C) transferring the mixed mixture into a high-temperature furnace; the pressure of a hearth is 1.5x 105 Pa in the air atmosphere at 600-700 degrees C for 10-20 hours;    (D) when the temperature of the hearth is reduced to the room temperature, the material in the hearth is fetched out;    (E) adding alcohol and carbon-contained organic matter to the material to form carbon membrane precursor; and    (F) transferring the carbon membrane precursor to the high-temperature furnace, and after the high-temperature treatment in the air atmosphere, the temperature is reduced to the room temperature to obtain lithium iron phosphate.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a main charge unit connected to multiple batteries through a main charging current route. An equalizing charge unit is connected to each battery. A charge power supply part supplies charging current to the main and equalizing charge units. The main charge unit is activated each battery that reaches target voltage. The batteries are made of a lithium ion or lithium polymer. A main switching unit is connected between the charge power supply part and batteries. Current-carrying sections selectively supply balance charging current to a current drive part of each battery.    USE - Balance charger circuit for a battery management system.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is provided with improved battery charging efficiency so as to improve service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a balance charger circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a pulling device provided with a tape roll, a glue paper segment component and a glue paper segment transmission assembly. The tape roll is provided with a glue paper segment component. The glue paper segment transmission assembly is provided with a glue paper adhering section rotating component. A pushing component pushes the paper segment to rotary assembly close to an electric core glue paper segment. The rotary assembly rotates the adhesive paper section on a winding ending of a battery cell.    USE - Rubberizing mechanism for a battery winding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism has automatic rubberizing function, high production efficiency, high working precision, strong adaptability and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a rubberizing mechanism.
NOVELTY - The device has a battery core and a control circuit board that are arranged in a plastic shell, where the control circuit board is provided with a universal serial bus (USB) charging socket and a female USB charging plug. A rubber shell is provided with a clamping groove. The USB charging socket is arranged in the clamping groove. A data line is matched with the female USB charging plug.    USE - Activated lithium battery external charging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids connecting the data line to a charging power source with a computer, thus saving cost, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an activated lithium battery external charging device.
NOVELTY - The device has a battery core and a flexible printed circuit (FPC) line charging or discharging manager that are arranged in a rubber frame. A mini universal serial bus (USB) is connected with the FPC line charging or discharging manager. The rubber frame is provided with a charging and discharging USB plug.    USE - Portable lithium ion battery charging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and carry, and saves cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable lithium ion battery charging device.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming conductive layer (13) on the resin substrate (11) in mesh shape. The conductive layer is bonded together on resin substrate through resin layer (12). The conductive layer is patterned for forming several opening portions in the conductive layer. The mesh electrode substrate (10) is used to produce dye-sensitized solar cell. The resin material is provided for electrolyte layer of dye-sensitized solar cell. The resin material is electron beam curable resin, thermoplastic resin, or thermosetting resin.    USE - Manufacturing method of mesh electrode substrate used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed). Can also be used in an organic electroluminescent (EL) image display apparatus, organic EL illuminating device, personal computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The mesh electrode substrate can be manufactured easily with low electrical resistance value, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the manufacturing process of mesh electrode substrate.    Mesh electrode substrate (10)    Resin substrate (11)    Resin layer (12)    Conductive layer (13)
NOVELTY - The screwdriver has a handle provided with a key cavity for comprising a rechargeable battery. An end of the key cavity is matched with a cover. Another end of the key cavity is inserted into a screw driver rod. The rod is covered with an illuminant and electrically connected with a light emitting control circuit. The battery, a control unit and a function key are connected with the control circuit. A luminous body is provided with a cylindrical cavity. High brightness patch LEDs are provided in the circuit. The cylinder comprises an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer.    USE - Lighting screwdriver for use an emergency light.    ADVANTAGE - The screwdriver enables providing the insulating film with a compact structure and better waterproof insulation effect, and can resist 1000V high pressure as the outer coating contains luminophor, thus preventing a high voltage electrified object from being touched and preventing potential safety hazard. The screwdriver has better illumination effect, and is utilized in the dark without light source environment. The screwdriver provides lightning effect on the screw driver head, and has improved instantaneity and usage convenience.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inner layer, the middle layer and the outer layer are respectively provided with an insulating film, a polyimide film and a water-proof film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lighting screwdriver.
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen body (1), a button battery (3) and a sensor (4), where a top part of the pen body is provided with a rubber (2). The button battery is arranged on the pen body, where a lower part of the button battery is arranged with the sensor. A side part of the button battery is provided with a switch button (5). A lower end of the pen body is provided with a pen point (6).    USE - Anti-myopia pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen can correct sitting posture, and prevents myopia. The pen protects eyes, and has simple structure and convenient use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anti-myopia pen.    Pen body (1)    Rubber (2)    Button battery (3)    Sensor (4)    Switch button (5)    Pen point (6)
NOVELTY - The transmitter has a flexible connecting line connected with a sensor module and a battery module. The flexible connecting line is provided with a transmitter unit. The sensor module and the battery module are adhered on an inner surface of a tire. The sensor module and the battery module are formed as cylinder shape. The sensor module is adhered on the inner surface of the tire by cold vulcanization process. The sensor module is contained in the flexible connecting line. The connecting line is connected with a power line of the battery module.    USE - Tire pressure transmitter.    ADVANTAGE - The transmitter reduces volume of a single module and utilizes a fixed mode structure. The transmitter is convenient to assemble and disassemble and simple in structure. The transmitter is suitable for different angles of the tire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tire pressure transmitter.
NOVELTY - The clamp has a pressure rod (3) connected to a supporting frame (1) by screw threads. The pressure rod is connected with a pressure plate (2) through a chuck (6). A pressure display meter displays a pressure value by the pressure plate presses on a battery main body. The pressure rod is provided with a rotary handle (7). The supporting frame is provided with an upper supporting plate (11), a bottom plate (12) and two side supporting plates (13) that are fixedly connected by embedding injection molding. An elastic element (5) is provided with a spring, a spring sheet and an elastic rubber.    USE - Soft package lithium ion secondary battery formation clamp.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure display meter can display the pressure value by the pressure plate presses on the battery main body so as to convenient to control pressure on batteries during production consistent. The clamp has better interface contact, realizes flexibly packaged lithium-ion secondary battery formation, avoids repeated time capacity testing process and improves production efficiency. The clamp has low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a soft package lithium ion secondary battery formation clamp.    Supporting frame (1)    Pressure plate (2)    Pressure rod (3)    Elastic element (5)    Chuck (6)    Rotary handle (7)    Upper supporting plate (11)    Bottom plate (12)    Side supporting plates (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery face shell provided with a lamp cover. A middle frame is fixed with a surface shell and a bottom shell. The middle frame is provided with a polymer electric core. A positive/negative pole of the polymer electric core is directly welded on a printed circuit board (PCB). The polymer electric core is fixed with the bottom shell. A sponge gasket is fixed with the PCB. An electrode plate is connected with a universal serial bus (USB) that is covered by a special USB cover.    USE - Light battery integrated mobile communication device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is safe and reliable to use and convenient to carry. The device has illumination and battery charging functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a light battery integrated mobile communication device.
NOVELTY - The high efficiency solar cell (1) comprises a p-n junction (100), which has an n-type semiconductor layer (120) and a p-type semiconductor layer (110). A lens unit (300) is provided, which is formed on the p-n junction to focus the sunlight on the p-n junction. The thin film layer (200) controls the thickness to be formed in the p-n junction.    USE - High efficiency solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film layer controls the thickness to be formed in the p-n junction, and thus enables economical manufacturing of the high efficiency solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for a high efficiency solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a high efficiency solar cell.    High efficiency solar cell (1)    P-n junction (100)    P-type semiconductor layer (110)    N-type semiconductor layer (120)    Thin film layer (200)    Lens unit (300)
NOVELTY - An electrochemical cell (10) has anode layer (16), cathode layer (14), and nonaqueous gel electrolyte layer (12) coupled to anode layer and cathode layer. The electrolyte layer provides physical separation between the anode layer and the cathode layer. The gel electrolyte layer contains polymer into ionic liquid and electrolyte salt have been imbibed. The electrolyte layer includes composition configured to provide ionic communication between the anode layer and cathode layer by facilitating transmission of multivalent ions between the anode layer and the cathode layer.    USE - Electrochemical cell e.g. rechargeable battery cell (claimed) used for portable devices.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical cell has excellent battery characteristics, ionic conductivity and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrochemical cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of electrochemical cell.    Electrochemical cell (10)    Gel electrolyte (12)    Cathode (14)    Anode (16)    Current collector (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves physically deforming a polymer sample i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer film to an approximate depth of 0.2 mm using a tester (34), and obtaining sample information relating to a relaxation or a recovery of the EVA copolymer film. The sample information is compared to reference information relating to the cross-linking so as to determine a degree of the cross-linking in the EVA copolymer film, where the sample information includes one of a relaxation time constant, force decay, force, displacement, and time.    USE - Method for detecting cross-linking in a polymer sample i.e. EVA copolymer film that is utilized in an encapsulation layer for a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the cross-linking to be assessed in the EVA copolymer film of an encapsulation layer, without adversely affecting a relevant functionality of the performance of the polymer material and without adversely affecting the performance of a photovoltaic module or destroying the photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for detecting cross-linking in a polymer sample, comprising a tester.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tester and a photovoltaic module during a relaxation or recovery test.    Tester (34)    Ethylene vinyl acetate film layer (36)    Photovoltaic cell (37)    Components of tester (40, 44)    Indenter head (42)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming liquid composition containing binder (53) including polyvinyl alcohol whose tolerance is lower than that of particle (52) to main surface of silicon substrate (10), and distributing mask material (50). The uneven structure (10t) is formed in the main surface at which the mask material is distributed by dry etching. The uneven structure is immersed in diluted hydrofluoric acid supplied intermittently or continuously by the process of micro bubble and ultrasonic wave immersing, and the surface of uneven structure is cleaned.    USE - Manufacturing method of silicon substrate for photoelectric conversion element used for solar cell and infrared sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the uneven structure can be cleaned effectively. The reflection of incident light can be suppressed effectively. The high photoelectric conversion element can be provided. The utilization efficiency of the incident light can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory views illustrating the manufacturing method of silicon substrate for photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Silicon substrate (10)    Uneven structure (10t)    Mask material (50)    Particle (52)    Binder (53)
NOVELTY - The collector (15) has woven/non-woven carbon fibers with porosity of 80 percent, where the collector realizes electrodes e.g. positive and negative electrodes (16, 17), by depositing of ink with active material, polymeric binder e.g. poly (acrylic acid), or electronic conductor. The negative electrodes are made of carbon graphite, silicon or silicon carbide. The positive electrodes are made of lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, lithium nickel manganese oxide or lithium-iron-phosphate. The electrodes are separated by an electrolytic component e.g. polymer/microporous composite separator.    USE - Current collector for an electrode e.g. positive electrode or negative electrode, of a lithium accumulator of a secondary lithium battery or primary lithium battery (all claimed) of a lithium electrochemical generator.    ADVANTAGE - The collector assures degradation temperature of 600 degree Celsius, so that the collector can be used in high temperature batteries. The collector has better electronic conductivity and better print definition. The porous material provides high surface roughness and better adhesion of electrode inks. The collector is light in weight and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing an electrode    (2) an electrode with specific surface capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photograph of positive and negative electrodes of a current collector made of non-woven carbon.    Current collector (15)    Positive electrodes (16)    Negative electrodes (17)
NOVELTY - Seeded rod nanostructure, comprises an elongated structure embedded with a single seed structure, where the seed structure is a core/shell structure or a single-material rod element. When the seed is a rod element, the thickness of the elongated structure material embedding the element along one axis of the nanostructure is greater on one end as compared to the other end along the same axis, or the thickness along one axis is greater as compared to another axis. When the seed is a core/shell structure, the material of at least one of the core and shell is a semiconductor material.    USE - The seeded rod nanostructure is useful in an electronic or optical device, including a transmitter, laser, Q-switch, switch, optical switch, optical fiber, gain device, amplifier, display, detector, communication system, light emitting diode, light conversion layer, solar cell or a sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The seeded rod nanostructure: is highly stable; has improved compatibility of interfaces and better surface electronic passivation, and thus has higher quantum efficiency; enables a better shell growth with improved optical characteristics; has controlled spatial electron and hole distributions along the particle, and thus has controlled changes in the emission behavior; and has increased Auger lifetime.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing the seeded rod nanostructure comprising contacting the seed structure in solution, with at least one precursor of the elongated structure material, under conditions permitting elongated growth of the elongated structure material onto the surface of the seed structure.
NOVELTY - A polyphenylene ether resin composition comprises 0.01-5 parts weight of carbon black (B) and 0.1-20 parts weight of carbonate and/or sulfate of alkaline-earth metal (C) with respect to 100 parts weight of resin component (A) containing polyphenylene-ether resin (a1) as main component.    USE - Polyphenylene ether resin composition is used for forming molded products e.g. junction box for solar power generation module (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to motor-vehicle components, electrical/electronic components, electronic office equipment, and components for construction.    ADVANTAGE - The molded products formed using the polyphenylene ether resin composition has excellent shock resistance, weather resistance, tracking resistance and heat resistance, and high degree of blackness.
NOVELTY - The concentrator (300) has a plate structure (310) which is transparent to visible light. The plate structure is provided with primary region and secondary region. The primary region is lying below the secondary region. The primary region is provided to touch the secondary region. The hydrophobicity of the secondary region is greater than the primary region. The plate structure is made of glass or plastic.    USE - Hydrophobic solar concentrator for use in solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since there is no need of tracking system for tracking movement of the sun across the sky, cost of the hydrophobic solar concentrator can be reduced and greater density of the solar panel can be achieved. The incident solar radiation can be concentrated reliably, by using the hydrophobic solar concentrator. Hence, conversion efficiency of the solar panel can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar panel;    (2) method for operating solar panel; and    (3) method for forming solar concentrator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the hydrophobic solar concentrator.    Hydrophobic solar concentrator (300)    Plate structure (310)    Exterior surface of plate structure (312)    Droplet (710)    Light ray (720)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating predicted light concentration characteristics for each of multiple light concentrating geometric features in response to the geometric characteristics. The placement locations for multiple photovoltaic (PV) strips are determined in response to the predicted light concentration characteristics for each of multiple light concentrating geometric features. Multiple PV strips relative to the sheet of glass are secured in response to the placement locations of multiple PV strips.    USE - Method for forming solar energy collection device.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet is mounted upon supporting frame assembly, so that the sheet is fixedly secured to frame assembly, thus the measurements can be performed accurately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for light energy collection device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the apparatus for determining concentration characteristics of a sheet of material.    Sheet (100)    Concentrating element (110)    Light source (140)    Light detector (150)    Surface of material (160)
NOVELTY - The method involves disposing multiple photovoltaic strips adjacent to the primary layer of adhesive material. Multiple photovoltaic strips are positioned relative to the sheet of transparent material. Multiple gap regions are located between bus bars between multiple photovoltaic strips. A rigid layer of material adjacent to multiple photovoltaic strips is arranged to form a composite photovoltaic structure. The composite photovoltaic structure is laminated to fill multiple gap regions with adhesive material and to form the laminated photovoltaic structure.    USE - Method for forming laminated photovoltaic structure.    ADVANTAGE - The average of the multiple frames of illumination can be used to reduce effects of spurious vibration of supporting frame assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminated photovoltaic structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the transparent sheet.    Transparent sheet (510)    Photovoltaic strip (600)    Bus bars (605,615)    Adhesive layer (650)    Region (660)
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has positive electrode which is arranged on support portion (12). Photoelectric converting layer (22) is formed on the positive electrode (20). Transparent metal anode (26) is arranged on photoelectric converting layer. Normal electrode potential of metal anode is represented by positive value. Auxiliary metal wiring (28) for negative electrodes is provided to contact the metal anode with negative electrodes. The normal electrode potential of auxiliary metal wiring is smaller than the normal electrode potential of metal anode.    USE - Solar cell for organic electronics device.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of battery characteristic by the deterioration of negative electrode is suppressed in the solar cell. Since the electric components used in the solar cell are low cost the manufacturing cost of solar is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Support portion (12)    Positive electrode (20)    Photoelectric converting layer (22)    Transparent metal anode (26)    Auxiliary metal wiring for negative electrode (28)
NOVELTY - A polyester film contains polyester (A), monofunctional glycidyl ether compound (B) (I) and reaction accelerator (C).    USE - Polyester film is used for backsheet for solar cell for solar cell electric power generation module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent adhesiveness, weather resistance and durability, and suppressed generation of gelatinization during molding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester film contains polyester (A), monofunctional glycidyl ether compound (B) of formula (I) and reaction accelerator (C).    R1=1C or more aliphatic hydrocarbyl;    R2,R3=2C or more alkylene;    n=1 or more;and    m=0 or more.
NOVELTY - A branched polybenzoxazole type-material is obtained by polymerizing monomer chosen from 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid chloride, 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dihydroxybiphenyl and isophthalic-acid chloride, obtaining branched polybenzoxazole precursor, and converting into oxazole. The content of branched monomer in the branched polybenzoxazole type-material is 5-30 mol%, and is calculated from a specific relation (I).    USE - Branched polybenzoxazole type-material is used for film for solar cell substrate (claimed). Can also be used for interlayer insulation film for semiconductor, protective film, flexible substrate for printed wiring board.    ADVANTAGE - The branched polybenzoxazole type-material has excellent solubility with respect to solvent, and film forming property. The solar cell substrate formed using the branched polybenzoxazole type-material has excellent mechanical characteristics, dimensional stability, flexibility and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A branched polybenzoxazole type-material is obtained by polymerizing monomer chosen from 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid chloride, 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dihydroxybiphenyl and isophthalic-acid chloride, obtaining branched polybenzoxazole precursor, and converting into oxazole. The content of branched monomer in the branched polybenzoxazole type-material is 5-30 mol%, and is calculated from a relation: branched monomer (mol%)=(number of moles of 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid chloride)/(total number of moles of monomer in the monomer group)x 100 (I). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of branched polybenzoxazole type-material, which involves polymerizing monomers in presence of an organic solvent containing an oxirane compound at -20 degrees C to 0 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Surface-treatment of wafer involves etching surface of semiconductor wafer after coating a polymeric solution on the surface of the semiconductor wafer.    USE - Surface-treatment of wafer used as light-receiving surface of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently treats the surface of wafer and provides high texture to the surface. The surface reflectance of light in the light-receiving surface of solar cell is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the surface treatment of wafer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semiconductor wafer (1)    Surface (1a)    Polymeric liquid (2)    Etching liquid (3)    Texture structure (11a)
NOVELTY - The Portable battery booster (10) has housing (20) with a chamber (26) and a battery unit which is selected from the group consisting of primary lithium-metal battery, lithium iron phosphate battery and rechargeable lithium-ion battery or lithium polymer battery. A cable unit (30) in which the proximal end (31) is electrically connected to the battery unit and a distal end (32) is detachably connected to the discharged battery to transfers the power.    USE - Portable battery booster for boosting discharged battery of motor vehicles e.g. automobile vehicles, boat, recreational vehicles, motor cycle, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The portable battery booster efficiently provides safety, high performance, compact, light, and energy efficient battery to start a vehicle and is feature with fast charging and small in size.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an upper perspective view of portable battery booster.    Portable battery booster (10)    Housing (20)    Chamber (26)    Cable unit (30)    Proximal end (31)    Distal end (32)
NOVELTY - The fixture (100) has a cylindrically-shaped composite lens assembly (20) including a thin-walled liner whose shape is symmetrical about a vertical axis. An exterior surface of the liner is covered with a translucent mosaic covering (16) composed of glass shards (17a, 17b) affixed to the surface, and a grout compound (18) infused into interstices between the shards. The liner includes an annular lip extending outwardly from perimeter of a circumferential rim. The rim is attached to a cap assembly (30), and has a tab extending outwardly from a peripheral edge of the rim.    USE - Solar powered outdoor lighting fixture for illuminating walkways and for providing decorative lighting for a building and a home. Can also be used for illuminating lawns, pool facilities, steps, and obstacles.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture utilizes a Tiffany-style stained glass diffuser lens assembly that is efficient and economical to manufacture. The fixture utilizes post constructed from machined or extruded aluminum that reduces corrosion and cost, and creates a sturdy and aesthetically pleasing support for the fixture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thin-walled liner is a thin-walled cup, transparent or translucent, constructed of polymer or silica glass, colored, and in a shape of frusto-conical, cylindrical, paraboloidal or hemi-spherical. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for making a composite lens assembly for an outdoor lighting fixture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar powered outdoor lighting fixture and an enlarged view of a Tiffany-styled stain glass portion of the fixture.    Translucent mosaic covering (16)    Glass shards (17a, 17b)    Grout compound (18)    Composite lens assembly (20)    Cap assembly (30)    Solar powered outdoor lighting fixture (100)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode assembly (200) having a positive electrode tab (210) and a negative electrode tab (220), and a can (100) housing the electrode assembly. A cap assembly (500) seals a top opening of the can. A protective circuit module (400) is spaced between the cap assembly and the electrode assembly. An insulating case (300), made of electrically insulating material, is placed between the protective circuit module and the electrode assembly.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. prismatic secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity relative to the volume of the secondary battery can be increased, since the additional volume, other than the volume occupied by the can, is not occupied by the protective circuit module. The volume of the secondary battery is minimized, since the protective circuit module may be incorporated into the can without occupying additional volume of the secondary battery. The space occupied by the protective circuit module can be reduced, since the protective circuit module may is formed inside the can. The overall volume of the battery can be reduced and more capacity can be provided in the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the secondary battery.    Can (100)    Electrode assembly (200)    Positive electrode tab (210)    Negative electrode tab (220)    Insulating case (300)    Protective circuit module (400)    Cap assembly (500)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode assembly (200) that is formed by stacking and winding a separator (230) between the two different electrodes. A gasket (400) is located between a can assembly (300) and the can (100). The gasket has a sidewall portion that is bent inwardly from outside of the can when the gasket is in the compressed condition. A bottom portion at a bottom of the sidewall portion is extended inwardly from a periphery of the can. A concave portion is formed between the protruding portion (341) and an inner surface of the sidewall portion.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. cylindrical secondary battery. Can also be used in prismatic and pouch type secondary batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom portion is formed at the lower portion of the sidewall portion to inwardly extend from the outside of the can. Hence the bottom portion serves as a barrier against an impact that is applied from the electrode assembly of the battery to the safely vent when the battery falls.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the front side of the secondary battery.    Can (100)    Electrode assembly (200)    Separator (230)    Can assembly (300)    Protruding portion (341)    Gasket (400)
NOVELTY - Electrochemical cell system (10) comprises channel including spaced apart anode (12) and cathode (14) forming their sides; fuel channel for introducing liquid fuel (16) into microfluidic channel for laminar flow along anode; an oxidant channel for introducing concentrated liquid oxidant into microfluidic channel for laminar flow along cathode; an electrolyte channel for introducing liquid electrolyte into microfluidic channel for laminar flow between fuel and oxidant flows; and current collectors connected to anode and cathode for connection to an external load.    USE - An electrochemical cell system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen-halogen laminar flow electrochemical cell produces scalable, reversible and highly efficient electrochemical energy conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic illustrations of two concentrated liquid oxidant laminar flow fuel cells.    Electrochemical cell (10)    Porous anode (12)    Cathode (14)    Fuel (16)    Channels (18, 20)    Fuel passage (22)    Depletion zones (24)
NOVELTY - The contacting portion (400a) has an electrode terminal is contacted by conductive unit (44). The electrode terminal for conductive unit to be in contact tightly with an electrode lead of secondary battery is pressed by pressing unit (42). A compressing plate (43) is provided in the pressing unit and is in contact tightly with the electrode terminal. The compressing plate is provided with a pad of dielectric-elastic material (46).    USE - Terminal contacting portion of jig for charging and discharging secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compressing plate of the terminal contacting portion is in tightly contact with electrode terminal, so that the reliability of the terminal contacting portion can be improved. The performance of the battery can be improved. The damage of the battery can be prevented. The safety of the worker can be improved. The degradation of the terminal contacting portion can be minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the terminal contacting portion.    Pressing unit (42)    Compressing plate (43)    Conductive unit (44)    Pad of dielectric-elastic material (46)    Terminal contacting portion (400a)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a semiconductor-electrode layer (3) comprising a metal oxide porous layer. The semiconductor-electrode layer is holded with a photosensitizing dye when light is injected. A support body is made of plastic material. Thickness of a layer of a porous electrode (5) is 20 micrometers. The porous electrode layer is provided with a coating-liquid layer. Evaporative removal of a solvent is carried out from the coating-liquid layer. Polyamidoimide is arranged on the support body.    USE - Carbon-type electrode for an electro-chemical apparatus (claimed) i.e. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode is inexpensive, and can be formed by simple process at low-temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electro-chemical apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a carbon-type electrode.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent conductive layer (2)    Semiconductor-electrode layer (3)    Permeable layer (3a)    Porous electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a diode (5) lying in a bypass pipe as protector against undue high back voltages in clouding condition. A latent heat storage is arranged with the device to thermally contact to the diode. The latent heat storage comprises a heat accumulator granule (17). The heat accumulator granule is stored in a bag or a marsupial shape container. A malleable heat accumulator body is contacted with the heat accumulator granule that is embedded into a plastic mass, where rapid phase change temperature of the latent heat storage is adjusted between 50 degree Celsius and 150 Celsius.    USE - Connecting device for a solar cell arrangement (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The latent heat storage comprises the heat accumulator granule, and the malleable heat accumulator body is contacted with the heat accumulator granule, so that the heat dissipation property can be improved in cost effective manner. The device can be constructed in an inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a connecting device in a partial section.    Connecting device (1)    Flat cylindrical housing (3)    Diode (5)    Terminals (5a, 5b)    Heat accumulator granule (17)
NOVELTY - The collector has a liquid-cooled absorber heat exchanger combination (3) comprising an upward plane or an uneven surface and/or made from metal and plastic. A glass pane (1) is provided on an upper side with a low emitting coating (2) for thermal radiation. The glass pane is attached near at the absorber heat exchanger combination and in direct contact with the absorber heat exchanger combination. The absorber heat exchanger combination is in contact with the glass pane by lamination or sticking in a planar, strip or point form.    USE - Solar collector for heat generation in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The glass pane is provided on the upper side with the low emitting coating for thermal radiation, thus manufacturing the solar collector in an inexpensive manner, reducing or preventing dew or frost formation based on the low-emitting coating on the outer side and/or at smaller fluid temperature, and increasing product variety based on the combinations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar collector.    Glass pane (1)    Low emitting coating (2)    Liquid-cooled absorber heat exchanger combination (3)    Pipe profiles (4)
NOVELTY - The chip (1) has an active layer (10) with two main surfaces (11, 12) comprising semiconductor material, which receives or emits radiation during operation of the chip. A patterned layer (20) has a three-dimensional structure for uncoupling or coupling radiation in the patterned layer and is arranged on one of the main surfaces in an optical path of the active layer. The patterned layer comprises inorganic-organic hybrid material that comprises organic prepolymer, and a reflective layer (30) is arranged on the other main surface of the active layer.    USE - Optoelectronic semiconductor chip for use in an optoelectronic component (claimed) e.g. sensor, and photovoltaic element such as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The patterned layer is arranged on one of main surfaces of the active layer, so that the patterned layer can cover the main surface of the active layer completely, and a region provided for electrical contact of the semiconductor chip can be left blank, thus enabling the patterned layer to close or seal the defects such as dot defects in the active layer, and hence protecting the active layer from harmful influences, increasing service life of the semiconductor chip, and reducing danger of short circuit in the semiconductor chip. The three-dimensional structure of the patterned layer enhances total reflectance at the surface of the semiconductor chip.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a semiconductor chip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an optoelectronic semiconductor chip.    Optoelectronic semiconductor chip (1)    Active layer (10)    Main surfaces of active layer (11, 12)    Patterned layer (20)    Reflective layer (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining crystalline polyester by a biaxially-stretched process. A film center part is provided with a polyester film. A gravitational direction of the film center part is obtained by a heat-process. A batch process is performed to cut the polyester film. An oven is provided with an entrance and an exit. The polyester film is installed between an unwinding roll and a winding roll. A continuous process is performed for limiting tensile-strength of the polyester film, which is provided in a main structural component.    USE - Method for manufacturing a polyester film.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining the crystalline polyester by the biaxially-stretched process, thus improving heat-and-moisture resistance and thermal dimensional stability of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell backsheet    (2) a flexible substrate    (3) a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The unit has two battery modules (10) provided with cooling bodies (20) on an outer side, where the cooling bodies cool the cooling unit and are partially and/or fully covered. The cooling bodies are in fluid connection with each other by a rigidly formed, separate connection piece (22) i.e. plastic injection molded part, and arranged in a plane and at a base of the battery modules with respect to an installation position of the battery unit. The connection piece is detachably connected with the cooling bodies by a plug connection part.    USE - Modular battery unit i.e. powerful modular battery unit, for use in an automotive technology for operating electric or hybrid vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The connection piece is detachably connected with the cooling bodies by the plug connection part such that effective cooling exchange between the cooling bodies is enabled, thus ensuring efficient and reliable cooling effect of the battery unit without increasing the production and assembling cost and complexity of the battery unit and reduction in the stability. The separate connection piece is manufactured in simple and inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a modular battery unit with a mounted connecting piece.    Battery modules (10)    Battery cell (12)    Electrical connection parts (14, 14')    Cooling bodies (20)    Rigidly formed, separate connection piece (22)
NOVELTY - The drive (10) has a fixed deflection roller (16) attached to a looper car (14) that is connected with a motor-driven winch drum (12). The car is movable on a rail at a variable distance to a fixed point (15) in two of running directions (19, 20, 23) of a horizontal strip accumulator. A cable winch (13) made of high-tensile plastic and steel cable is deflected from a deflection pulley around 180 degree to the drum. The drum is arranged behind the fixed point towards the running directions. The winch is movable transverse to the third running direction proportional to length of the winch.    USE - Drive for a horizontal strip accumulator of a strip system.    ADVANTAGE - The winch drum is arranged behind the fixed point towards the two running directions of the strip accumulator, and the cable winch is movable transverse to the third running direction of the accumulator proportional to length of the winch, thus winding the cable winch during rotation of the winch drum, and hence effectively avoiding crushing of the cable winch due to overlappings and increasing service life of the cable winch while lowering cable winch costs and increasing manufacturing capacities of a roller mill. The provision o the movable winch drum achieves compact design of the drive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a drive for a horizontal strip accumulator.    Drive (10)    Motor-driven winch drum (12)    Cable winch (13)    Looper car (14)    Fixed point (15)    Fixed deflection roller (16)    Running directions of horizontal strip accumulator (19, 20, 23)
NOVELTY - The core material made of fiber reinforced plastics composite or glass fiber reinforced aluminum alloy has light metal plates with honeycomb material. The metal plates are filled with spherical or fibrous filler containing binder fiber strands. The honeycomb webs are filled in cavities between fiber strands of filler through bonding agent containing synthetic resin or inorganic silicate.    USE - Core material for aircraft components such as fuselage shell structure, pressure bulkhead, wing, and horizontal and vertical stabilizers, components of water and rail vehicles, component of electric car, boat masts, rotor blades of wind energy plant, optical mirror and parabolic mirror used in astronomy field, ski, bicycle frame, golf club, robot arm and ceiling-wall panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bending stiffness, rigidity, shear strength and moment of inertia of core material can be improved. The weight reduction and dimension stability of core material can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing core material.
NOVELTY - A polyester film has polyester layer containing polyester, hydrolysis-proof agent, alkali metal and elemental phosphorus. The content of hydrolysis-proof agent is 0.01 weight% or more. The content of alkali metal is 0.5 mol/t or more. The ratio of alkali-metal elemental content and elemental phosphorus content is 0.4-0.8.    USE - Polyester film is used for backsheet of solar cell (all claimed), adhesive tape, flexible printed circuit board, membrane switch, planar heating element, flat cable, capacitor material, motor-vehicle material and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent durability, heat-and-moisture resistance and flame retardance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell backsheet;    (2) solar cell; and    (3) manufacture of polyester film.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet is obtained by sequentially laminating layer (a) containing vinylidene fluoride resin, layer (b) containing acryl-type thermoplastic elastomer, layer (c) containing styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer and its hydrogenated substance, and layer (d) containing polypropylene resin.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent weather resistance and moisture resistance, and provides solar cell module with excellent reliability, electrical property and mechanical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of back surface protection sheet; and    (2) solar-cell module.
NOVELTY - A silicon-germanium film consists of resin having organic substituent in the side chain, and germanium. The film is formed using dispersion liquid containing silicon fine particles with average particle diameter of 1 mu m or more dispersed in organic dispersion medium, by heat-processing or carrying out laser irradiation.    USE - Silicon-germanium film for solar cells, thin-film transistor and photo-transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon-germanium film is formed in air by an economical process without requiring a special apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the silicon-germanium film.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a silicon system photoelectric converting layer (3) that is formed into a film. A back surface transparent electrode layer (4) includes a transparent conductive oxide. A comb shaped back surface metal-electrode layer (5) of 10-100 nm film thickness collects the electric current generated in the photoelectric converting layer. A reflection layer (6) includes a barium sulfate and polyvinyl alcohol covers the silicon system photoelectric converting layer and a transparent electrode layer (2).    USE - Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. thin silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - As the comb shaped back surface metal-electrode layer and the reflection layer are provided, the light absorption loss by the back surface transparent electrode layer is reduced so that the light reflectivity in the back surface side of the photoelectric converting layer can be raised.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photoelectric conversion apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent electrode layer (2)    Silicon system photoelectric converting layer (3)    Back surface transparent electrode layer (4)    Comb shaped back surface metal-electrode layer (5)    Reflection layer (6)    Photoelectric conversion apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The collector has a base (1) provided with a transverse unfolding concave cavity that is provided with a tubular pipe for conducting heat of a superconducting tube (2). The concave cavity corresponding to a surface of the superconducting tube is provided with a condenser (3). Multiple main pipes (2a) are fixedly connected on an upper part of a branch pipe (2b) along an axial direction. The condenser is made of reflecting cloth, reflective film or lattice material. The condenser is provided with an insulating layer that is made of polyurethane, foam plastic or wool mineral product.    USE - Solar flat-plate heat exchange collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has high heat collecting and conversion rate and prolonged service life, is safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar flat-plate heat exchange collector.    Base (1)    Superconducting tube (2)    Main pipes (2a)    Branch pipe (2b)    Condenser (3)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to an electrically conductive material for fuel cells. According to the invention, the material is of the PEM type, having a resistivity of 1...1.5 , a maximal temperature for long-term use of 100 degrees C and for short-term use of 120 degrees C, the anisotropy of the electric and thermal properties of less than 2% and the service life at the maximal temperature exceeding 5000 h. The process claimed by the invention consists in mixing and homogenizing epoxy resins having the molecular mass of 800...900 g/mol and phenol-formaldehyde resins with an aryl-amine curing agent of the diamine-diphenyl-sulphone type and graphite powder, at the ambient temperature, for 4...6 h, pressing the resulting powder into the hot-head press, at a pressure of at least 25 kg/cm2, concomitantly with a thermal treatment at a temperature of 15...160 degrees C, for 2...3 h, the pressing operation being performed in a mould profiled depending on the shape factor to be complied with.
NOVELTY - The table has a working table main body mounted on a frame. A conveyor belt of a belt-type conveying mechanism is sleeved on the working table. The belt-type conveying mechanism is provided with a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is connected to ends of the working table. The conveying belt is sleeved an outer side of the transmission shaft. The conveying belt is made of a rubber material or nylon material.    USE - Solar battery sheet assembly working table.    ADVANTAGE - The table has high production efficiency, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar battery sheet assembly working table.
NOVELTY - The wireless router has fixing frame that is provided with printed circuit board and battery. The inner frame is used for fixing the printed circuit board and battery. The hollow radiating holes are formed on the clapboard. The bottom surface of the frame is attached with rubber stopper and the left side surface is arranged above switch structure.    USE - Portable wireless router.    ADVANTAGE - The wireless router is featured with improved radiating performance, waterproof performance and anti-scraping effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the portable wireless router. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The predetermined amount of N-methylpyrrolidone and polyvinylidene fluoride are added to a vacuum dispersator, and stirred with vacuumizing, to obtain glue solution. A conducting agent and active material are added to the glue solution and stirred. N-methylpyrrolidone is added to regulate viscosity of the mixture, to obtain anode slurry. The conducting agent, active material and lithium carbonate are pre-mixed, and the mixture of conducting agent, active material and lithium carbonate is added to the glue solution and stirred for 3-5 hours, to obtain anode slurry.    USE - Preparation of anode slurry used for lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The anode slurry is economically prepared by simple method, with reduced energy consumption. The lithium-ion battery containing the anode slurry has excellent capacity and cycling characteristics, and suppressed generation of gas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The predetermined amount of N-methylpyrrolidone and polyvinylidene fluoride are added to a vacuum dispersator, and stirred with vacuumizing, to obtain glue solution. A conducting agent and active material are added to the glue solution and stirred with vacuumizing and the viscosity of solid-liquid mixture is tested. N-methylpyrrolidone is added to regulate viscosity of the mixture, to obtain anode slurry. The conducting agent, active material and lithium carbonate are pre-mixed, and the mixture of conducting agent, active material and lithium carbonate is added to the glue solution and stirred for 3-5 hours, to obtain anode slurry.
NOVELTY - The cell has a transparent electrode layer formed on a substrate. A light absorption layer is formed on the transparent electrode layer. A backside reflection layer is formed on a cell portion. An adhesion layer is provided with a nano-size metal particle and formed in an opposite side of the substrate with the transparent electrode layer. A super hydrophobic micro sphere layer is formed on the adhesion layer. An amorphous silicon layer and an amorphous silicon germanium layer are formed in the light absorption layer. A hydrophobic character pattern is carved with a micro sphere layer.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell increases absorption efficiency and conversion efficiency of sunlight and ensures magnetism cleaning function in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a ware brush and a wall/bottom brush that are utilized for cleaning green algae, where the green algae is travelled in a water discharging path. A battery is utilized for supplying power to a wall/bottom brush driving unit. A temperature sensing unit is utilized for sensing external temperature of discharged water and temperature of the battery. A cooling unit is utilized for reducing the temperature of the battery. A control unit is utilized for controlling the wall/bottom brush driving unit. A heating unit is utilized for increasing the temperature of the battery.    USE - Apparatus for cleaning green algae in a water discharging path.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes the cooling unit and the heating unit, thus stabilizing the temperature of the battery and increasing lifetime of the battery. The apparatus has low maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling battery temperature of a green algae cleaning apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an apparatus for cleaning green algae in a water discharging path.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Making a thin film solar cell on a substrate comprises: (a) providing a substrate coated with an electrical contact layer; (b) depositing an initial layer of a first ink onto the contact layer of the substrate, where the first ink contains a first polymeric precursor compound that is enriched in the quantity of a Group 11 atom; (c) heating the initial layer; (d) depositing a main layer of a second ink onto the initial layer, where the second ink contains a second polymeric precursor compound that is deficient in the quantity of a Group 11 atom; and (e) heating the initial and main layers.    USE - The method is useful for: making a thin film solar cell on a substrate; and controlling the stoichiometry of metal atoms in making a solar cell for targeting a particular concentration and providing a gradient of metal atom concentration.    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric precursor: provides enhanced control of uniformity, stoichiometry and properties of a semiconductor material; allows enhanced control over the structure of a semiconductor material made with the polymeric precursor compounds; and provides enhanced processability for solar cell production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the solar cell obtained by the process.
NOVELTY - Solar cell (100), comprises: an anti-reflection layer (120) on a substrate; a first electrode (130) on the anti-reflection layer; a photo-electro conversion layer on the first electrode; and a second electrode (160) on the photo-electro conversion layer, where the anti-reflection layer comprises a nanopattern (122) on the substrate, and a nanostructure having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the first electrode on the nanopattern.    USE - The solar cell is useful for converting photovoltaic energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell utilizes nanopattern and nanostructure, which enhances light absorption rate and efficiency of the cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for forming the solar cell, comprising either: (a) forming a transparent conductive oxide layer on the substrate, (b) patterning the transparent conductive oxide layer to form the nanopattern, (c) forming a nanoparticle layer on the nanopattern and (d) forming the first electrode on the nanoparticle layer; or the steps (a) and (b) as above per se, (c1) forming a nanorod layer on the nanopattern and (d1) forming the first electrode on the nanorod layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Anti-reflection layer (120)    Nanopattern (122)    First electrode (130)    Second electrode (160)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a silicon donor substrate (100). A porous layer is formed on the silicon donor substrate. A portion of a solar cell is constructed on the porous layer of the silicon donor substrate. The solar cell is bonded to a flexible substrate. The flexible substrate and portion of the solar cell is separated from the silicon donor substrate at the porous layer. The flexible substrate is made up of poly-oxydiphenylene-pyromellitimide, borosilicate glass.    USE - Method of construction solar cell used in microelectronic and optoelectronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive carrier substrate is provided with a selected target to prevent processing temperatures without cracking of the silicon solar cell layers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Silicon donor substrate (100)    Porous region (102)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat pipe comprising a radiation absorbing unit (11) for absorbing solar radiation and an elongate tube (13) for containing a heat transfer medium. An end fitting e.g. groove, provides a fluid connection unit for connecting with a corresponding end fitting of an adjacent heat pipe to permit passage of fluid e.g. water, between the end fittings without requiring a separate manifold. The end fitting comprises a thermal pocket i.e. retaining flange, to receive the condenser section i.e. tight fit, of the heat pipe. The thermal pocket is sealed against fluid ingress.    USE - Heat pipe type solar collector for converting solar radiation into heat for a domestic or industrial application to heat domestic hot water and a central heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The collector provides connection between the solar collector tube and the pocket to be dry, so that the solar collector tube can be readily inserted, removed and replaced, thus providing enhanced flexibility for maintenance and repair. The thermal pocket is readily removable from the fitting and can be readily replaced without damaging the end fitting or the solar collector tube, thus facilitating easy removal and replacement when the thermal pocket is damaged and simplifying construction and installation of the collar collector assembly, and hence providing the collector with high efficiency, cheap construction, easy assembly and maintenance and less components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tube of a solar collector of a heat pipe type.    Solar absorbing tube (3)    Evacuated radiation transparent enclosure (10)    Absorbing unit (11)    Radiation absorbing plate (12)    Elongate tube (13)
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery main body provided with a substrate (1), a tin dioxide layer (2), an amorphous silicon personal identification number (PIN) layer (3), a back plate layer (4), a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) protective layer (5), a L-shaped positive electrode (6) and a negative electrode. Length ratio of two sides of the L-shaped positive electrode is 3: 22.2. Total area of the battery main body is 8 square millimeter.    USE - Amorphous silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is convenient to use. The battery prevents amorphous silicon solar battery metal slurry from being fallen and reduces electric current and voltage resistance so as to improve product quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an amorphous silicon solar battery.    Substrate (1)    Tin dioxide layer (2)    Amorphous silicon PIN layer (3)    Back plate layer (4)    PET protective layer (5)    L-shaped positive electrode (6)
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition contains polycarbonate urethane polyol (A) as main ingredient and polyisocyanate (B) as curing agent. The main ingredient has a number average molecular weight of 5000-25000 and a glass transition temperature of 50-10 degrees C. Equivalence ratio of isocyanate groups of component B with respect to hydroxyl (OH) groups of component A is 0.5-10. Component A has 2.1-5 OH groups.    USE - An adhesive composition for laminated sheets e.g. back surface protection sheet for solar cells contained in solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Adhesivity of layers contained in the back surface protection sheet using the adhesive composition is maintained even after exposure to high temperature or humidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a back surface protection sheet for solar cells which contains an adhesive bond layer formed from the adhesive composition and greater than or equal to 2 sheet-like materials laminated through the adhesive bond layer; and    (2) a solar cell module comprising a solar cell surface protection material (I), a solar cell (III) positioned on the light-receiving surface side of the solar cell, a solar cell backside sealing sheet (V) containing the back surface protection sheet (V') for solar cells, and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer type filler layer (II) (IV) positioned on the non-light-receiving surface side of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The diaphragm (2) is made of denatured silicone rubber and used for pressing ethylene vinyl acetate resin sheet (7a) by vacuum press apparatus (1). The ethylene vinyl acetate resin sheets are placed in cylindrical container having diameter of 5-7cm. The thickness on open end surface of cylindrical container is 3mm. The value of denatured silicone rubber hardness before heating rubber hardness of cylindrical container and after heating sample is set to specific value. The value of sheet is set to predetermined value before and after heating the sheet.    USE - Diaphragm for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the bridge of ethylene vinyl acetate resin sheet is formed of primary bridge by hot press, the productivity of the solar cell module can be improved. The durability of the diaphragm made of denatured silicone rubber can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of solar cell module; and    (2) evaluation method of diaphragm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the diaphragm made of denatured silicone rubber.    Vacuum press apparatus (1)    Diaphragm (2)    Photovoltaic cell (5)    Structural support case (6)    Ethylene vinyl acetate resin sheet (7a)
NOVELTY - The portable solar light has an outer case (1), a batteries (4) that are housed inside the outer case. A solar panel (2) charges the batteries. The outer case is provided with a flat-panel section that contains the solar panel and a light source (3). A battery compartment (6) is thicker than the flat-panel section (5) which is established protruding outward from the bottom edge of a flat-panel section surface and the flat-panel section is enabled to stand upright using a bottom standing surface (7).    USE - Portable solar light used during recreational activities or electrical outage due to natural disaster such as earth quake or storm.    ADVANTAGE - A water-tight structure is obtained over essentially the entire circuit board. The surface is protected with super adhesion using light transparent film structure. The circuit board is retained reliably. The batteries are efficiently charged by increasing the output of solar panel and the light source provides bright shine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a vertical cross sectional view of portable light.    Outer case (1)    Solar panel (2)    Light source (3)    Batteries (4)    Flat-panel section (5)    Battery compartment (6)    Bottom standing surface (7)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (100) has a substrate structure photovoltaic cell (1). A metal electrode layer, a thin film photoelectric conversion layer, and a transparent electrode layer are formed on a light receiving surface side (6) of the substrate. The light receiving surface side and non-light receiving surface side sealing portions (2a,2b) stacked on a light receiving surface side and non-light receiving surface side of the photovoltaic cell, are directly joined to each other in the periphery of the photovoltaic cell for sealing the photovoltaic cell.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The flame resistance of substrate structure of the photovoltaic module is improved since a light, flexible film is used. The weather resistance of the module is achieved from the glass coating layer and light receiving surface side sealing member layer. The lightness and flexibility of photovoltaic module is achieved by using the film substrate which is productive to provide flame resistance commensurate with a glass substrate photovoltaic module. The flame resistance is increased by the glass coating layer of the outermost surface. The photovoltaic module with improved flame resistance, lightweight, and flexible structure can be obtained at low cost. The deformation due to the heat of flame can be suppressed, by interposing the glass coating layer on the light receiving surface side of the photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Light receiving surface side sealing portion (2a)    Non-light receiving surface side sealing portion (2b)    Light receiving surface side (6)    Non-light receiving surface side (7)    Photovoltaic cell (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a rotating basket in an idle position in a defined starting position and docking a battery at a charging station. An edit pulse causes decoupling of the battery from the charging station and rotation of the basket around an extrusion axis. A rocker is pivoted in the direction of a central axis of the pipe by a servo drive till it reaches the set insertion depth.    USE - Method for cutting an extruded plastic pipe by a separating device.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves arranging a rotating basket in an idle position in a defined starting position and docking a battery at a charging station, and hence ensures simple separation of the pipe without energy transfer by slip rings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for cutting an extruded plastic pipe by a separating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an extrusion line.    Extruder (1)    Extrusion tool (2)    Calibration station (3)    Cutting device (5)    Controller (6)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises polymeric particles having (a) an average particle diameter of 0.5-15 mu m, and (b) a Vickers scale hardness of 100-700 Kgf/mm2, and a film-forming polymer having glass transition temperature (Tg) value of no more than 80 degrees C, where an average refractive index difference measured at 400-800 nm between the polymeric particles and the film-forming polymer is no more than 0.02, and an average refractive index difference measured at 800-2500 nm between the polymeric particles and the film-forming polymer is at least 0.04.    USE - The composition is useful to form an infrared reflecting film, which is useful in construction of photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The composition is free of pigments or solid inorganic particles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a film comprising polymeric particles having (a) an average particle diameter of 0.5-15 or 15-500 mu m, and (b) a Vickers scale hardness of 100-700 Kgf/mm2, and a film-forming polymer or a continuous polymeric phase having Tg value of no more than 80 degrees C, where an average refractive index difference as measured at 400-800 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is no more than 0.02 and an average refractive index difference measured at 800- 2500 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is at least 0.04, and an average distance between the polymeric particles are 0.9-14 mu m.
NOVELTY - A base material film (14) has a sheet-shaped support (21) comprising a polymer (p1) and an adhesive layer (22) provided on at least one surface of the support. The adhesive layer comprises inorganic fine particles (25,26) and a binder comprising acrylic resin crosslinked by a compound having an oxazoline group.    USE - Base material film is used for back sheet of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The base material film having excellent adhesiveness with respect to substrate and weather resistance is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of base material film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the base material film.    Base material film (14)    Support (21)    Adhesive layer (22)    Barrier sheet (23)    Inorganic fine particles (25,26)
NOVELTY - The tent has a stem sealed with a hollow soft material, where an upper part of the stem is provided with a charging port that is connected with an electric air pump. A tent cloth is provided with an exhaust fan and an electric blanket. A storage battery is connected with the air pump, an exhaust fan and electric power. The electric blanket is arranged at bottom of the tent cloth through a nylon hasp.    USE - Electric inflatable tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent is simple in structure, convenient to use and quick to process, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric inflatable tent.
NOVELTY - The piece has a screw bolt whose upper part is provided with a Fresnel lens. The Fresnel lens is provided with a micro-controller, a radio frequency transceiver and an infrared pyroelectric infrared sensor. The pyroelectric infrared sensor is connected with the microcontroller. The microcontroller is connected with the radio frequency transceiver. The radio frequency transceiver is utilized for generating an alarm signal according to an electric signal and sending the alarm signal to a wireless sensor network. The screw bolt is provided with a battery hole that is made of a plastic material.    USE - Theft-proof screw thread fastening piece.    ADVANTAGE - The piece has better anti-theft effect, and is convenient to disassemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a theft-proof screw thread fastening piece.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1), an insulator (2), a filler (3), a cabled tape (4) and an outer protecting sleeve (5) that are arranged with each other. An inner core of the conductor is provided with a beam structure and made of an annealing copper wire. An outer layer of the conductor is weaved by a tinned copper. The insulator is made of an ethylene propylene rubber material. The filler is made of a rubber material. The cabled tape is formed between the filler and the outer protecting sleeve.    USE - Wind energy cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has better tensile, anti-twisting and bending properties. The cable can ensure function of anti-low temperature, anti-UV, flame smoke-corruption resistance and anti-torsion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a wind energy cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulator (2)    Filler (3)    Cabled tape (4)    Outer protecting sleeve (5)
NOVELTY - The cable has a dual-core body provided with a wire core, an insulating layer, and a sheath. A radiation-cross linked polyolefin insulating layer is connected with the dual-core body. A cable protective sleeve is made by a rhombic connecting process. A jacket and a cable jacket surface are connected with a strip mark line and a jacket surface of a continuous printing polarity mark and made of cross bonding polyolefin macromolecule material. The insulating layer is made of low dielectric constant low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant environment-friendly polyolefin material.    USE - Dual core V-shaped locating and separating-type photovoltaic cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable meets need of photovoltaic power generation, and can convey energy, and has high temperature resistance and UV radiation resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dual core v-shaped locating and separating-type photovoltaic cable.
NOVELTY - The substation has a box body (1) connected with a transformer (2). A low voltage switch cabinet (4) is connected with a low voltage bus-bar clamp, a high voltage switch cabinet (3), a transformer copper bar and the transformer. A wiring column is connected with the high voltage switch cabinet through a copper wire connecting terminal (10). The transformer copper bar and a copper surface are respectively covered with a curing protective layer (7) and a protective layer (8). The curing protective layer and the protective layer are epoxy resin layers.    USE - Sulphide protected offshore wind power box-type substation.    ADVANTAGE - The substation improves insulation performance, and has better corrosion resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sulphide protected offshore wind power box-type substation. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Box body (1)    Transformer (2)    High voltage switch cabinet (3)    Low voltage switch cabinet (4)    Curing protective layer (7)    Protective layer (8)    Copper wire connecting terminal (10)
NOVELTY - The anode has a metal grid arranged on a flexible transparent base material, where aperture ratio of the metal grid is greater than or equal to 80 percent. A coating filling agent i.e. polyethylene glycol terephthalate or gelatine or polyvinyl alcohol or polyimide or polyurethane, is formed in the metal grid. A transparent conductive metal oxide film is deposited on the metal grid. The transparent conductive metal oxide thin film is selected from one of indium tin oxide or fluorine tin oxide or aluminum doped zinc oxide or antimony tin oxide or gallium-doped zinc oxide beryllium.    USE - Flexible anode for a flexible organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The anode has flexible organic solar battery photo-electric conversion efficiency and better flexibility. The anode utilizes a preparation technique, thus enabling a flexible anode to be prepared with a simple technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a flexible anode of a flexible organic solar battery. The flexible anode is formed as square resistance structure with thickness 20 ohms per square. The transparent conductive metal film is formed as a conductive metal i.e. beryllium, gold, nickel and cobalt.
NOVELTY - The battery has an isolating membrane and electrolyte formed between an anode and a cathode. An anode active material layer is formed on an anode collector. A cathode active material layer is formed on a cathode collector. The electrolyte comprises liquid electrolyte and gel state electrolyte. A liquid electrolyte is filled in holes of the anode active material layer and cathode active material layer. A gel state electrolyte is filled in holes of the isolating membrane. The gel state electrolyte is prepared by a chemical crosslinking process.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery reduces charging process and time. The battery has better short circuit security property and electric chemical property. The battery has high thickness of pole piece.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The isolating membrane is single layer polyethylene porous membrane that comprises multi-layer polyethylene and polypropylene. The gel state electrolyte comprises polymer substrate and liquid electrolyte. The polymer substrate is made of monomer by polymerization reaction process. The monomer is polyethylene glycol diacrylates.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte comprises part of amino terminated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, 0.05-0.2 part of epoxy polyhedral polysilsesquioxane, 0.2-0.6 part of lithium salt and 0.2-1 part of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole trifluoromethane sulfuric acid salt. Weight content of the amino terminated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber is 10-26 percent. Equivalent weight of amino is 700-1200 kg. The epoxy polyhedral polysilsesquioxane is epoxy cyclohexyl polyhedral polysilsesquioxane or glycidyl ether polyhedral polysilse.    USE - Gel polymer electrolyte for use as a lithium ion battery solid material.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte is easy to operate, smooth to process and easy to film formation. The electrolyte has better mechanical property, high room temperature conductivity and stable electrochemistrical window.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a gel polymer electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a gel polymer electrolyte.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp base that is made of plastic and arranged with a solar battery panel and a solar battery plate. Waterproof glue is provided with a light transmission hole (10). An LED lamp ball is connected with a circuit board. The light transmitting hole is provided with the LED lamp ball. A blooming hollow shaped pink, red, yellow, white flower lotus made of high light plastic base is connected with a light control switch and the solar battery panel. The solar battery panel is connected with the light control switch and the circuit board by a lead that is connected with a screw.    USE - LED lotus shaped lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an LED lotus shaped lamp.    Light transmission hole (10)
NOVELTY - The heater has a cold and hot water tank and a vacuum heat collecting tube mounted in a support frame, where the heater comprises a bracket, a sealing rubber stopper, a guide pipe, a guide pipe supporting ring, a water valve, a water pipe, a steam discharge pipe, a light reflecting plate, a siphon pipe, a hot water tank, a cold water tank and a water level automatic control device. A heat collecting pipe is connected to a heater main body. An electric linked switch is connected with a power mechanical pump.    USE - Water heater for use in a toilet.    ADVANTAGE - The heater converts cold water into hot water without anhydrous condition, so that the heater ensures better convenience for a user. The heater has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial side sectional view of a water heater.
NOVELTY - The paste has conductive silver powder, 3-5 percent of glass adhesive, 3-5 percent of inorganic additive and 15-20 percent of organic carrier. The conductive silver powder is mixed with micron silver powder and nano silver powder. The organic carrier is provided with organic solvent i.e. ethyl cellulose and organic additive according to weight proportion of 5:1. The organic solvent is a mixed solvent of L-alpha-terpineol and ethyl acetate. Organic additive is provided with organic ligand.    USE - Lead-free silver paste for a crystal silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The paste can be formed in a simple manner with high conductivity so as to improve photoelectric conversion efficiency and ensure wide application range of a crystal silicon solar battery. The paste can be easily applied on a scale.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inorganic additive comprises 10-20 percent of aluminum oxide, 10-20 percent of manganese oxide, 10-20 percent of magnesium oxide, 10-20 percent of calcium oxide and 10-20 percent of tantalum oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a lead-free silver paste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lead-free silver paste.
NOVELTY - The machine has a negative pressure device provided with a machine frame. The machine frame is arranged on a two-guns set sealing part. An upper part of a box body is arranged on the machine frame that is provided with an extrusion nozzle. The extrusion nozzle is connected to an upper part of an inner wall. A rubber material is filled in a glue inlet end of the extrusion nozzle. A rubber rotary mixing part is arranged from the extrusion nozzle to seal along a spiral surface under a pressure pump. An automatic control system is utilized for controlling a conveying encapsulation operation.    USE - Automatic filling and sealing machine for a photovoltaic assembly junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The machine saves energy and improves working efficiency and operation quality of encapsulation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic filling and sealing machine.
NOVELTY - The pack has several cells which are provided with a cell case. A cell mounting well has a single opening which is provided with a central through-hole. A gap is formed between an inner surface of cell mounting well and a corresponding region of a cap assembly. The gap is defined by a union of annular ring and complementary surface of cap assembly. A sealant is arranged within the gap so as to form a watertight seal that separates end surface of the cell case and a battery terminal of corresponding cell.    USE - Battery pack for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery mounting structure is provided within the battery pack, so that the occurrence of the condensation-induced corrosion between the terminals of the battery is prevented effectively. The occurrence of electrolytic and galvanic corrosion between the battery cap assembly and casing is avoided efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery mounting well.    Adhesive (501)
NOVELTY - The bookmark has a bookmark main body provided with a chute. An indicator is equipped along the chute. A shell is provided around the indicator. An opening portion is formed to the shell. The main body is made of a transparent plastic material. An eye protecting lamp is equipped with the main body. A power supply module is connected to the lamp through a power supply switch. The power supply module is provided with a button battery. A solar battery board is arranged on the main body. A storage battery is connected on the solar battery board.    USE - Multifunctional bookmark for use as a learning tool.    ADVANTAGE - The bookmark is simple in structure and convenient to use. The bookmark is provided with the eye protecting lamp, so that illumination is provided to better reading effect of a reader.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multifunctional bookmark.
NOVELTY - The cigarette has a shell body plastic case (1) and a cigarette plastic front shell (2) that are fixed by a screw to form a cavity structure. A fixing frame (3) is fixed on an upper end of the cavity structure. An electronic circuit board (7) is fixed on a lower end of the fixed frame. A lithium polymer battery is fixed on the shell. The cigarette plastic front shell is movably connected with a solar battery plate (5) fixed in the shell body plastic case. The shell body plastic case is arranged on a transparent protective lens (6) adhered on a rear part of the shell body plastic case.    USE - Portable solar electronic cigarette.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable solar electronic cigarette.    Shell body plastic case (1)    Cigarette plastic front shell (2)    Fixing frame (3)    Solar battery plate (5)    Transparent protective lens (6)    Electronic circuit board (7)
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has an evacuated cavity (104) enclosed between first and second layers (101, 103) of material. Another evacuated cavity (110) is enclosed between third and fourth layers (108, 112) of material. A high temperature working fluid cavity (107) is enclosed between the second and third layers of material. A set of pillars (105) is arranged between the first and second layers of material. Another set of pillars (111) is arranged between the third and fourth layers of material. The second and third layers comprise glass e.g. tailored glass and boron doped glass.    USE - Low loss evacuated flat solar thermal panel for use in an energy harvesting system in a building (all claimed) to collect solar thermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The evacuated cavities are defined on opposing sides of the high temperature working fluid cavity so as to minimize conduction and convection thermal losses of heat in working fluid to environment, thus maximizing conversion efficiency of an energy harvesting system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an energy conversion system, comprising a heat to power conversion unit    (2) an energy harvesting system comprising a heat reservoir.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a low loss flat evacuated solar thermal panel.    Low loss evacuated flat solar thermal panel (100)    Material layers (101, 103, 108, 112)    Evacuated cavities (104, 110)    Pillars (105, 111)    High temperature working fluid cavity (107)
NOVELTY - The substrate has a dam member (62) arranged around a connector (48) that is attached to a circuit board (83). An insulation resin is potted from an upper direction of a components attachment surface of a circuit board. The dam member is provided with opening-and-closing parts (64a, 64b) that release an opening part (63). The circuit board is equipped with a battery voltage measurement circuit that detects detection of terminal voltage of each battery cell. A back surface part is penetrated from a surface side of a connector main body (53).    USE - Component mounting substrate for a battery system utilized for a vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The dam member is arranged around the connector that is attached to the circuit board, so that the substrate can be insulated by the insulation resin in a reliable manner. The substrate can prevent an electric corrosion and electrical leaking a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a component mounting substrate.    Connector (48)    Connector main body (53)    Dam member (62)    Opening part (63)    Opening-and-closing parts (64a, 64b)    Circuit board (83)
NOVELTY - The apparatus comprises several pixel units that are provided with a substrate. A pixel electrode (EL1) is formed on the substrate. A common electrode (EL2) is formed over the pixel electrode. The common electrode is insulated from the pixel electrode to define a TSC that extends in a direction between the two electrodes. An image display unit is provided in the TSC to display an image according to an electric field formed by the two electrodes. A protective layer is provided with a polymer material with an adhesive to cover the common electrode and to seal the TSC.    USE - Display apparatus such as LCD or electrophoretic display (EPD).    ADVANTAGE - The number of substrates and the amount of the liquid crystals used in the display apparatus can be reduced, thus the manufacturing time and the manufacturing cost for the display apparatus can be remarkably reduced. The display apparatus with various modes can be manufactured so that the operational conditions of the display apparatus such as the viewing angle and the reaction speed can be variously adjusted. The process of providing and bonding together two differently structured substrates can be omitted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for manufacturing display apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of the display apparatus.    Pixel electrode (EL1)    Common electrode (EL2)    Pixel area (PA)    Thin film transistor (TFT)    Tunnel-shaped cavity (TSC)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a bare cell (10) whose interior surface and exterior surface are provided with electrode leads (31,32). The electrode lead is extended to the exterior surface of the bare cell. The molding portion is formed at side of the bare cell. A protection circuit module is arranged in the top portion and is connected to the bare cell. The electrode terminals are arranged in the top portion and are contacted with the electrode leads of the bare cell.    USE - Pouch-type battery pack used in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the battery pack can be simplified. The manufacturing cost of the battery pack can be reduced. High compatibility of the battery pack can be achieved. The electrical connection between the bare cell and the protection circuit module can be stabilized, since the protection circuit module is arranged in the top portion. The processing efficiency of the battery pack can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the bare cell.    Bare cell (10)    Outer casing (20)    Covers (22,23)    Electrode assembly (30)    Electrode leads (31,32)
NOVELTY - A wavelength-converting resin composition comprises transparent dispersion medium resin and inorganic fluorescent material (I).    USE - Wavelength-converting resin composition is used for manufacturing wavelength conversion-type sealing material for manufacture of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module using wavelength-converting resin composition has excellent electric power generation efficiency and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A wavelength-converting resin composition comprises transparent dispersion medium resin and inorganic fluorescent material of formula: (Ba1-x-a,M1x)(Mg1-y-bM2y)(Al1-z,M3z)10O17:Eua,Mnb (I).    M1=strontium, calcium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, niobium, samarium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium and/or yttrium;    M2=zinc, copper, silver and/or gold;    M3=gallium, indium, silicon, germanium and/or tin;    x=more than 0.00001 to less than 0.2;    y,z=less than 0.1;    a=more than 0.05 to less than 0.25;and    b=more than 0.1 to less than 0.4.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion-type sealing material, which has resin conversion layer containing wavelength-converting resin composition;    (2) solar cell module, which has photovoltaic cell and wavelength conversion-type sealing material arranged at the light-receiving surface side of the photovoltaic cell;    (3) manufacture of wavelength conversion-type sealing material, which involves mixing or dispersing inorganic fluorescent material (I) to transparent dispersion medium resin, and performing sheet formation process; and    (4) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound containing pyrrole-type repeating unit (I) is new.    USE - New pyrrole-type repeating unit-containing high molecular compound is used for organic photoelectric conversion element (claimed) e.g. photosensor and organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element using pyrrole-type repeating unit-containing high molecular compound has excellent photoelectric conversion property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound containing pyrrole-type repeating unit of formula (I) is new.    Q,R,T=H, fluoro, alkyl optionally substituted by fluoro, alkoxy optionally substituted by fluoro, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted hetoroaryl or -(CH2)m1-C(=O)-O-(CH2)m2-R';    m1,m2=0-6;and    R'=aryl, heteroaryl (both optionally substituted) or alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic photoelectric conversion element, which has a pair of electrode and a functional layer formed between electrodes. The functional layer contains electron-accepting compound and pyrrole-type repeating unit-containing high molecular compound.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a transparent conductive film layer (3), a porous semiconductor layer (4), a counter-electrode catalyst layer (5), a counter-electrode conductive film layer (6) and an electric charge transport layer (7) that are installed between translucent substrate (1) and support substrate (2). The polymeric sealing material (9) is installed between translucent substrate and support substrate. A metal film is arranged between translucent substrate and sealing material or between support substrate and sealing material and is covered by metal oxide film (8).    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell used in dye-sensitized solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing performance of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved, since the sealing material is installed between the translucent substrate and the support substrate. The outstanding battery characteristic of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved. High photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Translucent substrate (1)    Support substrate (2)    Transparent conductive film layer (3)    Porous semiconductor layer (4)    Counter-electrode catalyst layer (5)    Counter-electrode conductive film layer (6)    Electric charge transport layer (7)    Metal oxide film (8)    Sealing material (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an electrically conductive mesh (14) and a bus line (16) of same compositions containing silver and hydrophilic polymer on a support (12) simultaneously. A silver halide content layer is formed on the support. A conductive polymer layer (18) is arranged in opening portion demarcated by the conductive mesh and the bus line.    USE - Method of manufacturing transparent conductive film of organic electronic device such as organic thin-film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transparency and electro-conductivity properties of the transparent conductive film are improved, without the usage of iridium tin oxide, thus the leakage current of the organic electronic device is reduced. The transparent conductive film can be manufactured easily at low cost. The electrical property of the electronic device is improved by the transparent conductive film. The luminous and electric power generation efficiencies of the organic thin-film solar cell are improved by the transparent conductive film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) transparent conductive film; and    (2) organic thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the transparent conductive film.    Transparent conductive film (10)    Support (12)    Electrically conductive mesh (14)    Bus line (16)    Conductive polymer layer (18)
NOVELTY - A resin is formed by adding or coating coupling agent to (aromatic vinyl compound)-olefin-type copolymer and carrying out energy irradiation. The resin has adhesiveness with inorganic material such as glass.    USE - Resin is used in sheet form for sealing material used in solar power generation device (all claimed), and for sealing or bonding liquid crystal, electroluminescent display and light emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The resin produces sealing material having high water vapor barrier property, high volume resistivity and improved surface reliability.
NOVELTY - A film base material consists of adhesive layer (12) containing adhesive agent, aluminum foil layer (13) having corrosion-prevention process layer (14) provided on the surface, adhesive layer (15) containing an adhesive agent or adhesive resin, and a sealant layer (16) laminated in order on base material (11). The difference (( alpha )2-( alpha )1) of the elongation (( alpha )1) by yield point and the elongation (( alpha )2) by breaking point measured based on JIS-K7127, in the machine direction or transverse direction of the film base material is 100% or more.    USE - Film base material for cladding material of lithium ion secondary battery (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to video camera, personal computer, mobile telephone and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The film base material provides cladding material with excellent resistance with respect to electrolyte even without performing chromate treatment, has excellent deep drawability, high quality and can be produced easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cladding material for lithium ion batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the cladding material.    Cladding material (1)    Base material (11)    Adhesive layers (12,15)    Aluminum foil layer (13)    Corrosion-prevention process layer (14)    Sealant layer (16)
NOVELTY - A polyester film comprises crystals (a) aligned in the longitudinal direction in face (-105). Crystals have length of 50 Angstrom or more measured by wide-angle X-ray diffraction method. The polyester film has MOR value of 1-2 when the film thickness is 50 mu m, and density of 1.37-1.4 g/cm3.    USE - Polyester film is used for easily-adhesive polyester film for front sheet (all claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, productivity, adhesiveness with sealing material, and photoelectric conversion efficiency, and reduced generation of curl.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for easily-adhesive polyester film, which has polyester film and an application layer formed in surface(s) of polyester film. The application layer is formed using coating liquid containing urethane resin and block isocyanate as main components. The dissociation temperature of block isocyanate is 130 degrees C or less. The boiling point of blocking agent is 180 degrees C or more.
NOVELTY - A glass frit composition contains (in weight%) zinc oxide (45-60), silica (0.1-45), boron oxide (0.1-40), alumina (1-10), transition-metal oxide and/or lanthanide oxide (0.1-20), phosphorus pentoxide (3-5) and barium oxide (3-5).    USE - Glass frit composition is used for forming lead-free aluminum paste composition for back contact of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The glass frit composition has excellent moisture stability, and provides solar cell with excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lead-free aluminum paste composition, which contains aluminum powder, organic vehicle and inorganic binder which is aluminum paste composition containing glass frit composition.
NOVELTY - A multilayer construct comprises: a fluoropolymer first layer; a UV resistant fluoropolymer adhesive layer, and a third layer, where the fluoropolymer adhesive layer is between the first and third layers.    USE - The multilayer construct is useful for producing a front sheet or back sheet construct of an electronic device, a medical or pharmaceutical packaging construct, and a packaged article (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer construct can be efficiently used in producing cost-effective, economical and durable photovoltaic devices which convert sunlight into electrical current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a front sheet or back sheet construct of an electronic device comprising the multilayer construct;    (2) a medical or pharmaceutical packaging construct comprising the multilayer construct;    (3) a method to sterilize a packaged medical or pharmaceutical component comprising the packaging construct by irradiating the packaged component with UV radiation through the packaging construct;    (4) a method to prepare the multilayer construct, comprising: applying a UV resistant fluoropolymer adhesive to a fluoropolymer first layer to provide the multilayer construct; and    (5) a packaged article, comprising the construct and instructions to apply the construct to a third layer; and/or the construct contained in a vacuum sealed container or package.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multilayer construct.    Multilayer construct (10)    Fluoropolymer layer (20)    UV resistant fluoropolymer adhesive layer (30)    Protective layer (40)
NOVELTY - The cell (200) has a substrate that supports thin film photovoltaic device. A light absorbing layer is electrically contacted with electrical contact layer (210) and is provided with the absorber material consisting of copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) (208) material or alloys. A zinc-tin based buffer layer is electrically contacted with the absorber layer to form heterojunction. A transparent zinc-tin based buffer layer is arranged onto the buffer layer. A transparent conductive layer (202) is contacted with the zinc-tin-oxide material layer.    USE - Copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cadmium-free oxide buffer layers can be provided for CIGS solar cells, so that the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The CIGS based solar cells can facilitate inexpensive, facile, and non-toxic buffer layer deposition. The zinc tin oxide (ZTO) material does not attenuate light within the blue portion of the spectrum, so that film thickness independence can be ensured. The ZTO buffer film can be sufficiently thick, so that potential pinholes and other poor deposition coverage issues related to device shunting can be prevented. The water vapor-related environmental failures can be eliminated, so that the robustness of the device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view and a sectional view of the CIGS solar cell.    CIGS solar cell (200)    Transparent conductive layer (202)    ZTO (206)    CIGS (208)    Electrical contact layer (210)
NOVELTY - The panel (201) has a base resting on a support e.g. framework, and a flexible film (203) including a set of photosensitive sensors, where the film is extended on a receiving part belonging to the base. A frame and the base are arranged, so that an opening uncovers the part of the flexible film. The base and the frame are constituted of synthesis plastic materials, where the base and the frame are integrated by welding. The receiving part has a wall for receiving the flexible film, and three ribs arranged on a face of the wall.    USE - Solar photovoltaic panel. Uses include but are not limited to a roof, facade, inclined support, wall or partition.    ADVANTAGE - The base and the frame are constituted of synthesis plastic materials, where the base and the frame are integrated by welding, so that the panel is light in weight while ensuring that the panel has high mechanical strength. The design of the receiving part ensures optimization of the exposition of the film to sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic panel in an assembled state.    Solar photovoltaic panel (201)    Flexible film (203)
NOVELTY - A thermal interface material comprises a sheet including an array of aligned carbon nanotubes (12) held in a polymer matrix material present in interstitial space between the aligned carbon nanotubes. The sheet includes a first face formed from exposed first ends of the aligned carbon nanotubes and a second face formed from exposed second ends of the aligned carbon nanotubes.    USE - A thermal interface material for an electronic device, current collecting device or solar thermal energy collecting device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material can route heat conductively to active materials which generate the voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a partial schematic side elevational view of formation of aligned carbon nanotubes on a support substrate on which the aligned carbon nanotubes are synthesized.    Aligned carbon nanotubes (12)    Substrate (14)    Surface (24)
NOVELTY - The method involves extruding a polymer panel (1c) comprising layers, where the polymer panel has an open edge. The open edge is melted to form a sealed edge, including pressing the top of the polymer panel with a heated die (21), so as to cause the layers to melt together to form a seal. The open edge is heated with a radiative heat source, a convective heat source, or a conductive heat source.    USE - Method of manufacturing solar thermal panel of solar thermal system for use in home heating and water heating.    ADVANTAGE - The solar thermal panels are cost-effective to manufacture, thus allowing for mass production of the solar thermal panels. The solar thermal panel is sealed by applying heat and pressure to one edge of the solar thermal panel, thus melting the edge and forming a seal, where the solar thermal panel is sealed in such a way that the thermal fluid does not undesirably leak out of the system. The efficiency of the solar thermal panel can be improved, by allowing the thermal fluid to be collected and storing the solar thermal energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar thermal panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side profile view of a solar thermal panel being sealed.    Polymer panel (1c)    Top channel (17)    Bottom channel (18)    Heated die (21)    Bottom die (22)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device comprises a substrate layer (12) having nanoscale pillar structures formed by a process having a temperature less than 200 degrees C; and a continuous photovoltaic stack conformally formed over the substrate layer and extending over and between the nanoscale pillar structures to form a three-dimensional structure. The photovoltaic stack has a thickness of less than 1 mu m and transduces incident radiation into current flow.    USE - Photovoltaic device. Uses include but are not limited to solar cells, light sensors or other photovoltaic applications.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a substrate layer having structures for providing a vertical component of a radiation absorption layer, which results in significant increase of solar cell efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of pillars in the substrate layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic device having pillars supporting a nanoscale junction on a transparent substrate.    Nanowires (10)    Substrate layer (12)    Photovoltaic structure (100)    Intrinsic layer (106)    Transparent conductive material (110)
NOVELTY - A solar panel mounting anchor comprises integral ballast (100) so that the mass of the anchor is at least 15 kg; edges comprising resilient material; at least one engagement feature to receive solar panel and to space panel from roof; and a base to inhibit slipping of the anchor on the roof.    USE - Anchor for mounting a solar panel on flat roof (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anchor provides secure and easily installable mounting for flat roof which is able to adapt to irregularities in roof shape and in which the hazard associated with mounting a solar panel to a roof is substantially reduced, thus if the ballast is accidentally dropped during installation it is less likely to be damaged or to cause damage or injury. The resilient nature of anchor/ballast structure enables it to deform to absorb stresses associated with any possible misalignment of ballast and support structure with solar panel which is assembled to the structure. The anchor may be molded or formed from a resilient material such as rubber or another elastomer type polymer, thus it can be manufactured in a single step process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solar panel mounting system which comprises anchors and shim having non parallel sides, one of sides is coupled to one of the anchors to adjust size and shape of anchors;    (2) an assembly comprising the solar panel mounting system; and    (3) method of securing a solar panel to roof which comprises positioning anchors on the roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings are top, side and end views showing a mounting of frame.    Ballast (100)    Base (120)    First section (210)    Second section (212)    Channel (240)
NOVELTY - A copolymer having a repeating unit (I) containing ethylene oxide chain in side chain, is new.    USE - New copolymer used in solid polymer electrolyte (claimed) for lithium secondary batteries used in electric/electronic machines.    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer has high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A copolymer having a repeating unit of formula (I) containing ethylene oxide chain in side chain, is new.    R=methyl or ethyl;and    n=5-100.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solid polymer electrolyte, which contains the copolymer and lithium salt.
NOVELTY - A sealing material composition containing crosslinking agent (0.5-1 part mass), crosslinking adjuvant (0.5-1 part mass), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (100 parts mass) is molded and annealed at 120-140 degrees C for 0.5-10 minutes, to obtain sealing material.    USE - Manufacture of sealing material used in manufacture of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has high flexibility and suppressed heat shrink.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of solar cell module, which involves laminating sealing material by vacuum heating lamination and subjecting to modularization at 140-160 degrees C; and    (2) sealing material.
NOVELTY - A sealing agent comprises cation polymeric compound and photocationic polymerization initiator. The cation polymeric compound has phenoxy resin (10-50 weight%) having epoxy-containing compound (I) and saturated-hydrocarbon compound (5-30 weight%) having bifunctional oxetanyl group in a molecule, and ether structure in a principal chain.    USE - Sealing agent is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing agent has excellent sealing property and iodine-proof dyeability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealing agent comprises cation polymeric compound and photocationic polymerization initiator. The cation polymeric compound has phenoxy resin (10-50 weight%) having epoxy-containing compound of formula (I) and saturated-hydrocarbon compound (5-30 weight%) having bifunctional oxetanyl group in a molecule, and ether structure in a principal chain.    X=O, S or C(CH3)2;and    n=5 or more.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a composite film layer (4) laminated on a gas-barrier film (10). The composite film layer is provided with a contact layer (2). A vapor deposition layer (3) comprises inorganic compounds. The composite film layer and a filler layer of the gas-barrier film are laminated by bonding. A plastic base material (1) is made of polyester. A weather-resistance film is laminated by an outermost layer of another surface of the plastic base material. The polyester base material is formed in white color.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film layer and the filler layer of the gas-barrier film are laminated by bonding so as to prevent penetration of water vapor and oxygen and to maintain electric power output characteristics over a long period. The sheet is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back surface protection sheet.    Plastic base material (1)    Contact layer (2)    Vapor deposition layer (3)    Composite film layer (4)    Gas-barrier film (10)
NOVELTY - Semiconductor particles comprise rare earth elements chosen from europium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, cerium and praseodymium. The semiconductor particles contain zinc oxide, silicon, gallium nitride, yttrium oxide, yttrium vanadate and/or indium phosphate.    USE - Semiconductor particles used as wavelength conversion substance in resin composition for forming wavelength conversion layer used in photovoltaic device (all claimed) e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor particles having luminescent property are provided. The resin composition with reduced energy loss at the time of wavelength conversion is provided. The photovoltaic device has excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which contains the semiconductor particles and curable resin;    (2) wavelength conversion layer; and    (3) photovoltaic device (5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of the photovoltaic device.    Wavelength conversion layer (1)    Photovoltaic layer (3)    Photovoltaic device (5)    Light (10)
NOVELTY - A gas-diffusion layer has electroconductive porous layer formed on electroconductive porous base material. The electroconductive porous layer contains paste composition including electroconductive carbon particles, hydrophobic resin and dispersing agent, and has pore volume of 1.4 ml/g or more, pore diameter of 25-1000 nm and crack occupied area of 0.8-2.5%.    USE - Gas-diffusion layer is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gas-diffusion layer has excellent gas permeability and diffusibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymer electrolyte fuel cell;    (2) paste composition; and    (3) manufacture of paste composition.
NOVELTY - A catalyst metal salt (2) containing catalyst metal (2a,2b) which supports the surface of electroconductive support (1), is divided into several aliquots, and catalyst metal salt and electroconductive support of aliquot are injected into a dispersion solvent containing catalyst metal of aliquot. The catalyst metal is reduced from the catalyst metal salt, and catalyst metal-supported electroconductive support is heat-processed to obtain catalyst support carrier (10).    USE - Manufacture of catalyst support carrier used for electrode catalyst for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides catalyst support carrier having excellent electric power generation performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining manufacture of catalyst.    Electroconductive support (1)    Adsorption site (1a)    Catalyst metal salt (2)    Catalyst metal (2a,2b)    Catalyst support carrier (10)
NOVELTY - A sealing material composition contains low-density polyethylene having density of 0.940 g/cm3 or less and number average molecular weight of 3-90000, crosslinking agent and crosslinking adjuvant, and has gel fraction of 5-95% at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes.    USE - Sealing material composition is used for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material composition has excellent moldability, and provides solar cell module with flexibility, heat resistance at high temperature, and productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A lithium ion conductive material comprises conjugate of lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure and polyfunctional group containing structure, and lithium ionic electrolyte. The polyfunctional group containing structure bonds with lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure. The lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure is chain molecule which has anionic property, nonionicity, and cationic or zwitterionic functional group.    USE - A lithium ion conductive material used for lithium ion polymer battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion conductive material has high ion conductivity, and is excellent in durability and safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion conductive material comprises conjugate of lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure and polyfunctional group containing structure, and lithium ion conductive material containing lithium ionic electrolyte. The polyfunctional group containing structure bonds with lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure. The lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure is chain molecule which has anionic property, nonionicity, and cationic or zwitterionic functional group. The polyfunctional group containing structure is substantially spherical shaped three-dimensional structure with which crosslinking agent which contains compound which has greater than or equal to 3 unsaturated bonds is bonded. The lithium ion conduction effect part containing structure bonds with surface of spherical shaped three-dimensional structure, and layer structure is comprised. The lithium ionic electrolyte is contained in cavity of layer structure. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane;    (2) a lithium ion conductive electrolytic membrane-electrode assembly; and    (3) a lithium ion polymer battery.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet has an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-containing film comprising 2-10 wt.% of white pigment and having thickness of 100 mu m or more, and polyethylene terephthalate film having contraction of 0.8% or less in longitudinal direction and width direction after heat processing at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes, and containing 2-10 wt.% of white pigment. The polyethylene terephthalate film has intrinsic viscosity of 0.65 dl/g or more, terminal carboxyl group content of 26 equivalent/ton or less, and phosphorus content of 70 weight ppm or less.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface production sheet has excellent hydrolysis-proof property, weather resistance, optical concealability and lightness, and shrinkage property.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet has a polyethylene terephthalate film and polyvinyl acetal resin film having thickness of 100 mu m or more and containing 2-10 weight% of white pigment. The polyethylene terephthalate film has white pigment concentration of 2-10 weight%, intrinsic viscosity of 0.65 dl/g or more, terminal carboxyl group content of 26 equivalent/ton or less, and elemental phosphorus content of 70 weight ppm or less.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent hydrolysis-proof property, reflective efficiency, weather resistance, optical concealability and lightness, and is economical.
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition comprises modified rubber obtained by reacting rubber having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule with an isocyanate, a tackifier having a softening point of 85 degrees C or more, and a crosslinking agent. The blending ratio of rubber and isocyanate is such that the ratio of isocyanate group and hydroxyl group is 0.1-0.9. The rubber is isoprene rubber or butadiene rubber saturated by hydrogenation.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for solar-cell backsheets (claimed). Can also be used for exterior building materials.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive composition has excellent discoloration resistance and adhesive strength even under high temperature/humidity conditions, and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell backsheet consisting of two or more sheets of films adhered using the adhesive composition.
NOVELTY - The method involves realizing bus-bar installing through rolling a pressure sensitive conductive adhesive belt, where conductive body of the belt is a tin-copper strip and binding body of the belt is acrylic adhesive. Pressure of 1.2 to 3 /cm2 is applied on the strip by a roller. Thickness of bottom part of strip is controlled at 0.04 to 4 mm, and width is controlled between 0.03 to 3 mm. Thickness of an embossing part of strip is controlled at 3 mm, and width is controlled at 0.3 to 2 mm. Thickness of acrylic rubber is controlled at 0.04. 4 mm continuously stable for 50 minute.    USE - Method for replacing bus-bar installing process in solar battery preparing process.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding coating process, infrared drying process, drying process and cooling process and reducing difficulty of installing bus-bar, production time and battery assembly cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The transparent electrode channel solar cell manufacturing method comprises forming each pattern horizontal wall (110) side by side on prepare substrate (100) surface, coating substrate surface hydrophobic substance, positioning mask conform to down electrode pattern is formed on substrate surface, irradiating to hydrophilic character the hydrophobic substance conform to mask pattern over 10 minutes, evaporating bottom electrode (200) that has thickness over 300 mill micron, and arranging down electrode pattern surface buffer layer (300).    USE - Method used for manufacturing transparent electrode channel solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode pattern by forming wall to substrate surface is easy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent electrode channel solar cell manufacturing method comprises forming each pattern horizontal wall (110) side by side on prepare substrate (100) surface, coating substrate surface hydrophobic substance, positioning mask conform to down electrode pattern is formed on substrate surface, irradiating to hydrophilic character the hydrophobic substance conform to mask pattern over 10 minutes, evaporating bottom electrode (200) that has thickness over 300 mill micron, arranging down electrode pattern surface buffer layer (300), installing buffer surface active layer, preparing activity surface electron acceptation layer (500), and fixing electron acceptation layer surface upper electrode (600) pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of transparent electrode channel solar cell manufacturing method.    Substrate (100)    Wall (110)    Bottom electrode (200)    Buffer layer (300)    Electron acceptation layer (500)    Upper electrode (600)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a switch contact unit (230) that is electrically connected to the battery cell (100). A switch unit (310) comprising a viscoelastic unit contacts the switch contact unit so as to generate an on-signal for displaying a state of the battery cell. A display unit (320) displays the state of the battery cell.    USE - Battery pack used in electronic devices such as portable computers and machine tools.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack has a switch unit which absorbs the increased exerted pressure and accurately generates a signal for identifying a state of battery cell. The viscoelastic unit is located on one side of the switch unit so that even if precision of assembly is low the switch unit is not matched with the switch contact unit and the performance of the switch unit is ensured. The switch contact unit is prevented from damaged or separated from the battery pack even when an excessive force is exerted to the switch unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrical assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective and schematic view of the battery pack.    Battery cell (100)    Switch contact unit (230)    Case (300)    Switch unit (310)    Display unit (320)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a gun seat provided with top glue. A gun saving device is located on a side seal of a gun base and provided with a bump. The bump is arranged close to a gun glue part at an end of a plastic base. The plastic base is provided with a cylinder. A convex block is fixed at two sides of a hollow part. Internal diameter of the bump is smaller than internal diameter of a pipe.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly improves quality of the gun saving device, reduces wastage of sealing glue and production cost and improves utilization rate of the sealing glue.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The carrier has a bottom plate (2) provided with an upper opening. Two side plates of an upper opening box are fixed with upper and lower rows of a polypropylene (PP) tube (3). The upper opening box is divided into five grids.    USE - Solar battery chip carrier.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier is simple in structure, light in weight, inexpensive and convenient to turnover and bear a solar battery chip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery chip carrier.    Bottom plate (2)    PP tube (3)
NOVELTY - The device is provided with scrubbing head and a bracket. The scrubbing head is provided with a strip-shaped perforated scraper and an organic solvent groove. The material of the scraper is selected from polyurethane rubber or fluorine rubber. The organic solvent groove is filled with alcohol or other alcohol organic solvents.    USE - Online scrubbing device for solar battery screen printing plate, installed in silicon wafer printer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The screen printing plate for battery can be cleaned in online manner by adjusting the height of scrubbing device. The joints on the surface of the solar battery can be reduced. The manpower can be reduced. The screen printing production efficiency can be improved. The occurrence of artificial damage to the screen printing plate can be reduced. The generation of damage to the human body by organic slurry can be reduced. The cost of the device can be reduced and the competitiveness in the industry can be increased. The device can be installed at proper positions in printing platform or non-printing platform efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the online scrubbing device for solar battery screen printing plate.
NOVELTY - The mold has a concave die (1) and a convex die (2) provided with a convex mold handle (3) and a punching head (4). The convex die is made of a Telfon (RTM: PTFE) material. Height of the punching head is 8-10 mm. Radius of the punching head is 1-2.5 mm.    USE - Battery shell pressing mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold ensures better smoothness surface at an opening of a battery case and avoids breakage. The punching head can maintain a polymer shell in a better manner. The mold has high and low temperature resistance. The mold ensures easy adhesion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery shell pressing mold.    Concave die (1)    Convex die (2)    Convex mold handle (3)    Punching head (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a knife blade provided with a compressed air pipe that is connected with an air knife plate, where the air knife plate is made of hard PVC material. The air knife plate is provided with multiple air knives arranged on the knife plate. Each air knife is arranged parallel to through holes that are arranged along axial direction of the air pipe. The air knife plate is arranged close to two air knife holes with inclined chamfer angle. Distance between the two air knife holes is about 2.5 mm + 0.5 mm. An upper surface of the blade is provided with the air knife hole.    USE - Drying air knife device for a solar battery chip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a drying air knife device.
NOVELTY - The fluorine generation device has anode (9) and cathode (10) that are respectively connected with the anode conductive rod (12) and cathode conductive rod (13) in electrolyte bath tank (7). A fluorine rubber sealing ring is connected with top cover (20). A bush is pressed on the sealing filler in top cover. A suction cylinder (30) in hydrogen removing unit (2) is connected with hydrogen outlet pipe (14). The anode conductive rod is connected with fluoride purifier (3) and hydrogen fluoride liquefier (5).    USE - Fluorine generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorine can be generated at high quality and the structure of the fluorine generation device is simplified. The fluorine generation device can be maintained conveniently at low cost. The fluorine generation device can be operated simply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fluorine generation device.    Hydrogen removing unit (2)    Fluoride purifier (3)    Hydrogen fluoride liquefier (5)    Electrolyte bath tank (7)    Anode (9)    Cathode (10)    Anode conductive rod (12)    Cathode conductive rod (13)    Hydrogen outlet pipe (14)    Top cover (20)    Suction cylinder (30)
NOVELTY - Device for drying salt and generating electricity by using solar power and wind power, comprises a plastic tent of a solar power and a wind power station, a wind cylinder and a wind power generator in the wind cylinder, a distillation water tank and a salt base arranged at the lower part of the circumference of the plastic tent, a black metal heat-adsorbing plate arranged in the salt base, and a baffle for blocking water steam arranged at the joint of the plastic tent and the wind cylinder. Each stage of brine pond for making salt is placed in the plastic tent.    USE - The device is useful for drying salt and generating electricity by using solar power and wind power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Device for drying salt and generating electricity by using solar power and wind power, comprises a plastic tent of a solar power and a wind power station, a wind cylinder and a wind power generator in the wind cylinder, where each stage of brine pond for making salt is placed in the plastic tent, a number of round balls floating on water surface is arranged in the brine pond. The round ball surface is black fiber cloth containing capillary tubes. The inside of the round ball is a hollow sphere. A distillation water tank and a salt base are arranged at the lower part of the circumference of the plastic tent. A black metal heat-adsorbing plate is arranged in the salt base. A baffle for blocking water steam is arranged at the joint of the plastic tent and the wind cylinder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the device placed on the solar power house (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The charger has a charging unit utilized for placing a mobile phone battery. The mobile phone battery is provided with a baffle. A bottom part of the baffle is provided with small holes. Thread holes are matched with a bolt. A rear end of the bolt is provided with a rubber layer.    USE - Fixing type universal charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger prevents collision, reduces expense and ensures improved electric quantity, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional front view of a fixing type universal charger.
NOVELTY - The process set has a cylinder transmission structure whose two ends are connected with a battery technique sleeve that is provided with a cylinder wall. The cylinder wall is surrounded by a tube wall of a containing hole. The tube wall is provided and embedded with a plastic main body that is arranged with a reinforcing piece. The cylinder wall is provided with an inner peripheral surface of an inner circumferential surface. The reinforcing piece is made of metal ceramic or plastic materials. The reinforcing piece is embedded in the plastic main body.    USE - Process set.    ADVANTAGE - The process set is simple in structure and ensures length to place and take the battery in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a process set.
NOVELTY - The wheel has a lower bearing seat (9) provided with a lower bearing (10). An upper bearing seat is provided with an upper bearing (5). A tower top cover (6) is connected with a middle shaft by a screw hole. A voice electronic chip (16) is provided with a loudspeaker (18). The voice electronic chip is connected with a positive pole of a metal contact sheet (11) and a battery groove (15). The battery groove is provided with a handle cover (14) of a handle (12) that is made of metal shell or plastic shell. A switch (17) is connected with the loudspeaker.    USE - Bearing-type sound prayer wheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bearing-type sound prayer wheel.    Upper bearing (5)    Tower top cover (6)    Lower bearing seat (9)    Lower bearing (10)    Metal contact sheet (11)    Handle (12)    Handle cover (14)    Battery groove (15)    Voice electronic chip (16)    Switch (17)    Loudspeaker (18)
NOVELTY - The device has a metal cover plate provided with a metal bracket, an insulating rubber sheet and a nickel sheet. A rivet conveyor is utilized for conveying a rivet in a rivet hole. An upper part of a punch part is provided with a composite progressive mold for generating a nickel sheet. The rivet conveyer is provided with a cylinder sub-assembly. The cylinder sub-assembly is provided with a rivet rod. A rotary conveyer is fixed with a rivet conveying passage. The rivet conveying passage is connected with an air cylinder assembly. The air cylinder assembly is connected to a composite die.    USE - Battery metal cover plate manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high production efficiency and eligible rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery metal cover plate manufacturing device.
NOVELTY - The clothes have a clothes body whose left shoulder and right shoulder are provided with a solar battery. A holding power supply box is connected with the battery. A diode preventing reverse charge and cavity of a controller is connected with a controller power supply socket and a control key on the power supply box. The solar battery, a power supply battery, an anti-reverse charging diode, a controller, a front chest and a back body are electrically connected with a lighting control circuit. The front chest and the back body are provided with a bottom surface made of a polyimide film.    USE - Solar flash warning clothes for use during night.    ADVANTAGE - The clothes ensure better compact structure, folding-proof, convenient and comfortable washing without foreign body sensation and warning. The clothes are safe and reliable to use. The clothes can greatly improve safety coefficient of a pedestrian on a road.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is an indium-gallium-selenium film solar battery, a silicon film solar battery, a non-crystalline silicon film solar battery or crystalline silicon solar cell. The power supply battery is a polymer lithium battery, a lithium ion battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery or lithium iron phosphate battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of solar flash warning clothes.
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a cabinet body provided with a steel frame and a soft inner wall layer. The frame is provided with cabinet corner reinforcing angle steel and a steel tube. The frame is connected to a connector through a screw. A cross fixing part is connected with the steel tube, the cabinet corner reinforcing angle steel and a steel pipe coated PVC. A back surface and a side of the cabinet body are installed with two bolts. An upper part of the cabinet body is equipped with an earthquake alarm.    USE - Multifunctional earthquake emergency hedge cabinet for storing life-saving goods. Uses include but are not limited to a water bottle, a food, a torch, a battery, an emergency lamp, a radio, a manual generator, a radio communication device, a shovel and a hammer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional earthquake emergency hedge cabinet.
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolytic battery has a positive electrode plate (2) in which a positive mix layer containing an active material is formed in a collector, and a negative electrode plate (3) by which a negative mix layer containing an active material is formed in a collector provided through a porous separator (4), and a flame-retardant layer distributed to surface(s) of positive electrode plate, negative electrode plate and separator. The flame-retardant layer contains non-fluorine-type organic polymer, flame retardant and thickener.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolytic battery e.g. column-shaped lithium-ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolytic battery has excellent durability, safety and charging-and-discharging characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the column-shaped lithium-ion secondary battery.    Column-shaped lithium-ion secondary battery (1)    Positive electrode plate (2)    Negative electrode plate (3)    Porous separator (4)    Electrode group (5)
NOVELTY - The module has a mold structure which is provided with a rotor blade (22) having an inverse shape. A support structure is provided to support the mold structure. A flange is attached at the end portion of the mold structure. The flange having a cross-sectional L shape, and is provided with steel. The mold structure is adapted for producing a root portion, a center portion and a tip portion of the rotor blade.    USE - Modular mold module for wind turbine rotor blade.    ADVANTAGE - The support structure is provided to support the mold structure and flange is attached at the end portion of the mold structure, so that the smooth transition between the surfaces of the mold structure is achieved, time-consuming for the for producing the mold is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for building mold for wind turbine rotor blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind turbine.    Wind turbine (10)    Nacelle (16)    Hub (20)    Rotor blade (22)    Direction (28)
NOVELTY - The puff has a case provided with a battery and a motor. A rotation shaft is provided with an output unit that is connected with a driving shaft of the motor. A vibrator vibrates the rotation shaft, and is elastically supported in the case through an elastic member. A puff pad is combined with the vibrator by a joint. The elastic member provides resilient force to the vibrator, and is interposed between the case and the vibrator. The elastic member is made of rubber, urethane, injection-molded product and foam.    USE - Vibration puff.    ADVANTAGE - The puff spreads powder in a uniform manner. The puff is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a vibration puff.
NOVELTY - The mobile communication device (10) has a main body (11) with a card insert part (12) of a user identifier card (20) and a battery insertion part (13) for inserting a battery pack (30) with the user authentication information. The card insert part of the user identifier card stores the personal information. A battery cover (14) is contacted with an antenna front end block of the user identifier card.    USE - Mobile communication device.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile communication device has a main body with a card insert part of a user identifier card and a battery insertion part for inserting a battery pack with the user authentication information, and hence ensures simplified and improved mobile communication device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a card for identifying user for wireless personal area network communications; and    (2) a method for manufacturing user identifying card.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a mobile communication device.    Mobile communication device (10)    Main body (11)    Card insert part (12)    Battery insertion part (13)    Battery cover (14)    User identifier card (20)    Battery pack (30)
NOVELTY - The pack has a case provided with a battery cell (31) and a connecting terminal. An external apparatus is provided in a position corresponding to the connecting terminal of the pack. The case comprises a taper part and a slit part. The connecting terminal is provided with the slit part of the case. Material of a shutter (5) is made of polyacetal resin. A guide groove is provided inside the case. An apparatus side terminal is connected with the connecting terminal. A convex part is provided in a side part of the shutter.    USE - Battery pack i.e. insertion-type battery pack, for accommodating a lithium ion battery for an electric tool.    ADVANTAGE - The pack achieves high safety and reliability, so that user's convenience is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a battery pack.    Battery pack side connecting terminal (4)    Shutter (5)    Upper case (21)    Lower case (22)    Battery cell (31)
NOVELTY - The station (110) has stop (116) which is mounted on base (112). A free end of supporting arm (118) is mounted on stop, while other end is extended into space over the docking space (120). A charging connector (122) which connects robot and power source, is mounted on free end of supporting arm. A transmitter (124) is positioned on upper surface of supporting arm. The signals are emitted to robot to determine the location with respect to battery charging station for navigating the robot to move along predetermined path and dock into the docking space for recharging.    USE - Battery charging station used in autonomous machine and devices e.g. autonomous robots.    ADVANTAGE - The location of the battery charging station can be determined. The robots can be charged automatically, when the power of robot drops to a predetermined level. The electrical connection between the robot and battery charging station can be enabled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery charging station.    Battery charging station (110)    Base (112)    Stop (116)    Supporting arm (118)    Docking space (120)    Charging connector (122)    Transmitter (124)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has ornamental display (20) that is attached to LED (18). A rechargeable battery (14) supplies power to LED. A solar cell (12) is provided at remote distance from LED for charging the rechargeable battery. The solar cell and battery is electrically connected to LED using bendable electrically conductive wire (22). Ornamental display is supported by bendable electrically conductive wire.    USE - Illumination system for outdoor e.g. balcony, patios, tree or bush branch, porch, and indoor such as window sill and table. Can also be used in flower pot and planters.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell is provided at remote distance from LED, the solar cell can be maintained in sunlight while ornamental display is in darkness or different height.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the illumination system.    Illumination system (10)    Solar cell (12)    Rechargeable battery (14)    LED (18)    Ornamental display (20)    Electrically conductive wire (22)
NOVELTY - The stack has multiple distinct membrane cell assemblies juxtaposed one next to other and sandwiched between two planar conductive intercell interconnects juxtaposed across width of stack as one next to other. Planar conductive bipolar intercell interconnect (I'') extends sideway so as to position over projected perimeter of flow compartments of two adjacent monopolar cells. Electrical connection lug portion projects out of opposite flanks of stack assembly at ends or at opposite side ends of planar conductive intercell interconnects.    USE - Electrochemical redox flow multi-tier cell stack used as multicell electrochemical reactor of all-vanadium redox flow battery system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrical connection lug portion projects out of opposite flanks of stack assembly at ends or at opposite side ends of planar conductive intercell interconnects, power yield can be enhanced, limitation of size of flow compartments and active cell area of stack assemblies can be avoided, and uniformity of the current density across the whole active area of the cells can be ensured effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the stackable elements.    Split flow channel (6)    Plastic spacer (9)    Terminal intercell interconnect (I')    Planar conductive bipolar intercell interconnect (I'')    Permionic separating membrane (M)
NOVELTY - The system has a movement unit (23) moving liquid from an inlet (I) to an outlet (U) of a solar energy converting device (1) to allow a liquid containment channel (2) to receive the liquid at the inlet at temperature and to output the liquid at the outlet at another higher temperature. A thermally insulating transparent covering layer comprises a heat exchanger (8) connected to the device to form a closed circuit. The heat exchanger is designed to capture heat from the liquid. The movement unit is located inside the closed circuit to allow the liquid to circulate in the closed circuit.    USE - System for converting solar energy into thermal energy in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system is provided with the covering layer mounted above the surface of the liquid so as to allow the solar radiation to be effectively transmitted to the liquid and reduce heat loss to outside environment, thus ensuring to convert solar energy into thermal energy in an extremely effective and efficient manner with simple and inexpensive structure while ensuring that the system is environment-friendly and allowing water to be desalinated without using polluting fossil fuels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The liquid is fresh water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for transferring solar energy to liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for converting solar energy into thermal energy.    Inlet (I)    Outlet (U)    Solar energy converting device (1)    Liquid containment channel (2)    Heat exchanger (8)    Movement unit (23)
NOVELTY - A dicarboxylic acid component and a diol component are esterified, and polycondensation reaction is performed to obtain a polyester composition. A diol component is added twice or more times to reaction mixture from completion of esterification before polycondensation reaction start. A phosphoric acid alkali metal salt is added in a state in which amount of carboxylic acid terminal groups of esterifying reaction material is 150 equivalent/ton or less.    USE - Manufacture of polyester composition used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester composition is manufactured with favorable hydrolysis resistance.
NOVELTY - The method involves interposing an elastically deformable unit (5) between an electric battery (7) and a chassis (2) of a motor vehicle (1). Connection force (F) is exerted from the battery and the chassis to deform the deformable unit, where the deformable unit exerts return force (Fr) opposed to the connection force. A locking unit (12) is arranged in relative position of the battery with respect to the chassis in which the deformable unit is deformed, where the locking unit blocks movement of the battery with respect to the chassis under the effect of the return force.    USE - Method for fixing an electric battery to a chassis of a motor vehicle e.g. electric motor vehicle (all claimed). Can also be used for a hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The elastically deformable unit is manufactured in a cost-effective manner, and is easily implemented. The elastically deformable unit ensures high corrosion resistance and improved stability of the battery during attachment of the battery on the chassis. The method enables fixing of the battery to the chassis of the vehicle in a simple, robust and reliable manner, without utilizing a complex tool to position and remove the battery while avoiding the risk of creep, temperature variations, stiffness dispersion and reduced life duration. The method allows the battery to be disassembled and reassembled in an easy and rapid manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electric battery for use on a chassis of a motor vehicle    (2) a chassis for receiving an electric battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for fixing an electric battery to a chassis of a motor vehicle.    Connection force (F)    Return force (Fr)    Motor vehicle (1)    Chassis (2)    Elastically deformable unit (5)    Electric battery (7)    Locking member (9)    Locking unit (12)
NOVELTY - A parabolic reflector (10) is provided with a focal line or focal point. A receiver (30) is positioned at the focal line or focal point of the reflector carrying a heat transfer fluid. A foam base (20) is adhesively attached to and is configured to support the reflector, where the foam base is expanded polystyrene and has a curved surface determining the focal line or focal point. A rigid cradle (40) is arranged for supporting the foam base and surrounding the receiver. A low-iron glass cover (60) sealing a space is above the receiver and the reflector that is a polished aluminum.    USE - Parabolic solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - A passive solar collector utilizes a support constructed of precisely machined foam to simplify the construction and calibration of the reflective surface. The solar collector is featured with sensor-based positioning, and a receiver having inflow and outflow conduits adapted to improve thermal efficiency. The step of cutting a reflector support from foam permits computer-aided manufacturing of a precisely dimensioned reflector surface at relatively low cost, using a computer numerical control (CNC) apparatus so as to solve a long standing problem associated with maintaining and calibrating the reflector surface in the passive solar collector. The better thermal efficiency can be delivered at significantly lower costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of making parabolic solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar collector.    Parabolic reflector (10)    Foam base (20)    Receiver (30)    Cradle (40)    Glass cover (60)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing layer structure (30) for photovoltaic device. Layer structure is provided with light absorber (38) positioned between transparent electrode (37) located on one side of light absorber and electrode (39) on other side of light absorber. Light absorber is provided with chalcopyrite-type semiconductor material. Spatially-shaped picosecond pulsed laser beam is delivered so as to remove spatially shaped laser beam material from region of transparent electrode so as to expose portion of light absorber.    USE - Method of processing layer structure for photovoltaic device e.g. chalcopyrite-type semiconductor photovoltaic device of scribed photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the spatially-shaped picosecond pulsed laser beam is delivered so as to remove spatially shaped laser beam material from region of transparent electrode so as to expose portion of light absorber, melting and intermixing of layers can be prevented, and formation of melt residues can be eliminated, due to which uniform scribing can be provided, and performance and reliability of the thin-film photovoltaic device can be improved at low cost, and higher yield and fewer defects can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of performing laser scribing of photovoltaic device; and    (2) scribed photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic device layer structure.    Layer structure (30)    Substrate (31)    Transparent electrode (37)    Light absorber (38)    Electrode (39)
NOVELTY - The cell has a sensor element e.g. temperature sensor, arranged within the cell and designed as an electrically conductive layer-shaped conductor structure (2) on a surface of a dielectric laminate (1) in form of a thin film. The conductor structure is fluid-tight sealed at an outer rim arranged for electrical contact planned regions with another dielectrically upper laminate (3) in form of the film, which is arranged on the conductor structure. The laminates are formed from polymer or ceramic, and the sensor element comprises a maximum thickness of 150 micrometers.    USE - Electrochemical cell i.e. lithium-ion cell (claimed), for a battery. Can also be used for lithium polymer or lithium air cells.    ADVANTAGE - The conductor structure is fluid-tight sealed at the outer rim arranged for electrical contact planned regions with the other dielectrically upper laminate in form of the film, which is arranged on the conductor structure, thus determining parameters e.g. pressure, within the cell in a simple, safe and prompt manner, and with sufficient spatial resolution and small additional technical effort.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sensor element is designed as a pressure sensor, force measuring sensor, sensor for determining electrical conductivity and the half-cell potential and/or a sensor for measuring impedance formed in the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic representations of a sensor element for determination of temperature.    Dielectric laminate (1)    Electrically conductive layer-shaped conductor structure (2)    Sensitive region (2')    Terminals (2'')    Dielectrically upper laminate (3)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet has a polyethylene terephthalate film containing 2-10 weight% of white pigment and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition-containing film having thickness of 100 mu m or more and containing 2-10 weight% of white pigment. The polyethylene terephthalate film has intrinsic viscosity of 0.65 dl/g or more, terminal carboxyl group content of 26 equivalent/ton or less, and elemental phosphorus content of 70 weight ppm or less.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent hydrolysis-proof property, weather resistance, optical concealability and lightness, and is economical.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a cylinder body provided with a lamp body and a solar battery board that is provided with a cylindrical hole. The solar battery board is provided with a storage battery. An outer wall of the cylinder body is closely arranged on the solar battery board. A lower part of an external side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a caution light part. The solar battery board, the storage battery, the signal lamp body and a warning lamp are electrically connected together. An inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with multiple rubber bulges.    USE - Solar traffic signal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to use, and reduces manufacturing cost and ensures better warning function. The lamp has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar traffic signal lamp in partial section.
NOVELTY - Nanocomposite comprises reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and nanoparticles of at least one metal comprising gold, silver, platinum, palladium, cobalt, manganese, iron, tellurium, rhodium, ruthenium, copper, iridium, molybdenum, chromium or cerium, or its oxide.    USE - The nanocomposite is useful: in adsorbent that is useful in a batch set-up, column setup and filtering device (a candle, a radial porous block, vertical porous block, a filter bed, a packet or a bag) to adsorb heavy metals (lead, manganese, copper, nickel, cadmium or mercury) from water; in organic reactions (Suzuki coupling reaction, hydrogenation and de-hydrogenation reactions, and cracking of petroleum); in super capacitors; and as a catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells and hydrogen storage (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite: is produced on large scale with good control over particle size, thus critical for mass applications e.g. water purification (ground water, industrial source and/or municipal source); and easily separates adsorbent from aqueous medium and eliminates use of laborious processes e.g. high speed centrifugation, membrane filtration and magnetic separation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an adsorbent comprising the nanocomposite bound to a substrate;    (2) a method (I) of making the nanocomposite, comprising reducing a metal precursor by RGO; and    (3) a method (II) of making the adsorbent, comprising binding the nanocomposite to silica.
NOVELTY - An apparatus (102) consists of container which contains aqueous electrolyte solution (160) containing hydrogen, electrodes in contact with the solution, acoustic transducer (140) per cathode capable of causing cavitation in solution and transmitting along cathodic axis, power supply (110) which supplies power to the electrodes and transducer, wave form generator for imposing wave or other function on transducer, and gas-liquid separation and capturing device. The electrodes are cylindrical cathode (130) and cylindrical hollow anode (132) capable of accommodating the cathode.    USE - Apparatus used in system for producing hydrogen used for generating electricity (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An apparatus consists of container which contains aqueous electrolyte solution containing hydrogen, electrodes in contact with the solution, acoustic transducer per cathode capable of causing cavitation in solution and transmitting along cathodic axis, power supply which supplies power to the electrodes and transducer, wave form generator for imposing wave or other function on the power to the transducer, and gas-liquid separation and capturing device. The electrodes are cylindrical cathode and cylindrical hollow anode capable of accommodating the cathode. The cathode is located along the central axis of the hollow anode. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for generating electricity, which consists of the apparatus, electrical generator, fuel cell and hydrogen-burning internal combustion engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the system used for generating hydrogen.    Apparatus (102)    Power supply (110)    Cathode (130)    Anode (132)    Transducer (140)    Aqueous electrolyte solution (160)
NOVELTY - A structure with a base material is obtained by providing an electroconductive film (20) on a polymeric base material (10), and a microstructure of tin oxide on the electroconductive film.    USE - Manufacture of structure with base material (claimed) for sensors and dye-sensitized solar cells. The microstructure of tin oxide can also be used for filters and catalysts.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical manufacture of lightweight structures having excellent flexibility. The microstructure of tin oxide has excellent adsorptivity with respect to specific substance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for structure with base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the polymeric base material and electroconductive film immersed in tin-ion-containing solution.    Base material (10)    Electroconductive film (20)    Contact surface (21)    Tin-ion-containing solution (60)    Liquid level (62)
NOVELTY - The board has a toughened photovoltaic glass arranged in a frame, a crystal silicon solar battery sheet, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue films and a back board. The EVA glue films are respectively arranged with the toughened photovoltaic glass, the crystal silicon solar battery sheet and the back board. The crystal silicon solar battery sheet adopts a single crystal silicon solar cell sheet or polycrystalline silicon solar battery sheet. The back board is made of tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) or Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) material. The frame is formed as a plastic frame.    USE - High-power solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The board improves generating power and self-cleaning function of an anti-reflection toughened photovoltaic glass surface, reduces cleaning and maintaining time and reduces cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-power solar battery board.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen generating apparatus (100) comprises modifier (1) which generates hydrogen-containing-gas by reforming reaction using a raw material, ammonia-removal device (4) which removes ammonia by making water absorb ammonia in the hydrogen-containing-gas emitted from the modifier, and carbon monoxide removal device (5) which removes carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing-gas emitted from ammonia-removal device by oxidation reaction.    USE - Hydrogen generating apparatus for fuel cell system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Decline in the carbon monoxide removal efficiency in carbon monoxide removal device can be suppressed and the carbon monoxide concentration and ammonia in the hydrogen-containing-gas can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the schematic structure of the hydrogen generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Modifier (1)    Combustor (2)    Ammonia-removal device (4)    Carbon monoxide removal device (5)    Hydrogen generating apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The structure has a crystal silicon solar assembly whose bottom face is arranged with a light transmission plate. A reflector face i.e. plane mirror, is utilized for collecting sunshine rays below the solar assembly and transmitting the rays to a generating unit for generating electricity. The assembly is provided with a solar energy module and a concentrating film. The assembly is utilized for converting solar energy into electrical energy and transmitting the electrical energy to a solar power generation unit. The plate is made of a transparent plastic or ultra-white glass material.    USE - Structure for increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and low photoelectric conversion cost, and improves reflecting area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure for increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The cover has a cover body whose lower end is provided with a groove outlet or an outlet sealing part. A battery is connected to a connector. The cover body is provided with an acid filter. A dustproof cover is connected with an upper end of the cover body. An air outlet hole is formed on a top part of the dustproof cover. The connector is provided with a rubber head. The acid filter is provided with an acid filter sheet. The acid filter sheet is installed in the cover body. Multiple micro holes are formed in an internal part of a surface of the acid filter sheet.    USE - Acid mist resisting cover for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is utilized for preventing an acid fog.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an acid mist resisting cover.
NOVELTY - Non-aqueous electrolyte comprises: an electrolyte salt; at least one of dimethyl carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate; a chain carbonate ester (I); and a polysiloxane compound (II).    USE - The non-aqueous electrolyte is useful in non-aqueous electrolyte battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte provides non-aqueous electrolyte battery, which has high discharge capacity retention rate at the time of repetition of charge and discharge, and has a large discharge capacity at the time of large current discharge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non-aqueous electrolyte comprises: an electrolyte salt; at least one of dimethyl carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate; a chain carbonate ester of formula (R1-O-C(=O)-O-R2) (I); and a polysiloxane compound of formula ((-(R4)(R3)Si-O)x-) (II).    R1 = CmH2m+1;    m = 13-20;    R2 = CnH2n+1;    n = 1-20;    R3, R4 = H, 1-50C alkyl or phenyl; and    x = not defined.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising: a positive electrode (21); a negative electrode (22); and the non-aqueous electrolyte, where the positive electrode is provided at least partially on a surface of it with a coating film derived from (I) and a coating film derived from (II).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of non-aqueous electrolyte battery.    Battery can (11)    Electrode body (20)    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)    Separators (23)
NOVELTY - An adhesive film comprises (pts.wt.) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (100), crosslinking agent (0.1-15), antioxidant (0.05-3), light stabilizer (0.01-5), silane coupling agent (0.01-1), titanium compound/silicon compound (0.1-20), and brightener (0.1-6).    USE - Adhesive film for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film has increased luminous flux and increased light, and has more than 2% on the basis of original photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - The element has a fluid that is filled in the sealing portion. The particles are dispersed in the fluid, and controlled by electric field so as to move the fluid. The seal is provided with photochromic material so as to display color for special illumination. The sealing portion is made of urea-formaldehyde resin material.    USE - Photoelectric element for photo-electric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric device is exposed to light in photo-electric element, so that sub-pixel region of the photo-chromic material is irradiated so as to change color.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photo-electric device; and    (2) method for generating different colors on photo-electric element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photoelectric element for photo-electric device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has conducting element that includes light emitting unit for connecting one electrode connected to a positive electrode of the battery, and another electrode connected to a negative electrode of the battery so that the light with luminance is emitted corresponding to a potential difference between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery. A non conducting element prevents electric conduction by covering a remaining region other than portion of the battery to which the one electrode and the other electrode are connected.    USE - Remaining electric charge indication apparatus used in device for power supplying and charging of battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can conveniently and rapidly verify the remaining electric charge of a battery by attaching a rechargeable battery, such as a lithium ion battery, while stably maintaining the performance of the battery. The apparatus can be enabled to allow the user to verify the charged amount of the battery in real time, so as to prevent the deterioration caused due to the discharging of the battery. The life-span of the battery can be extended to use effectively. The structure of the apparatus can be simplified with low manufacturing cost. Since the energy can be discharged by allowing a light emitting unit to emit light in order to ensure that the constituent battery cells have the same charging rate, the cell balancing in the battery pack can be performed easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for power supplying and charging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram showing rechargeable battery attached to apparatus for indicating remaining electric charge of battery.    Anode electrode (10)    Organic LED (20)    Cathode electrode (30)    Contact switch (40)    Rechargeable battery (100)
NOVELTY - A porphyrin and anthracene copolymer-containing carbazole (I) is new.    USE - Porphyrin and anthracene copolymer-containing carbazole (I) used in preparation of organic solar cell device, organic field effect transistor, organic electroluminescence device, organic light storage device, organic nonlinear material and organic laser device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porphyrin and anthracene copolymer-containing carbazole has gentle reaction condition and is easy to control, obtains better stability and good film-forming property, broadens absorption range, improves utilization ratio of UV, improves carrier mobility and improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A porphyrin and anthracene copolymer-containing carbazole of formula (I), is new.    R1, R2=H, 1-32 (preferably 1-8)C alkyl, or optionally substituted phenyl-containing one or more of 1-32C alkyl or alkoxy;and    n=1-100 (preferably 10-40).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the porphyrin and anthracene copolymer-containing carbazole. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to an electrochemical micropump built on the principle of the syphon effect and of the effect of two immiscible liquids, with sun as source of energy, which is designed to circulate small amounts of liquids. According to the invention, the micropump comprises a cylindrical housing (1) provided at the upper part with a main cavity (a) wherein there is stored a liquid (2) to be circulated, while in the lower part there is an electrolyser made of two electrodes (3 and 3') placed in a microcavity (a') supplied from a direct current source through two conductors (4 and 4') provided with electrochemical protection; the electrodes are submerged in another gas-generating liquid, (7) consisting of water, and as a consequence of the electrolysis process there is released a gaseous mixture having an overpressure in the upper part of the main cavity (a), which acts on a layer of liquid (2) by discharging said liquid by the syphon effect, the discharge being carried out through a microchannel (8); the power supply source of the micropump is a photovoltaic cell (9) manufactured of silicon or cadmium sulphide and it is fixed by means of a gasket (10) meant to damp the mechanical shocks and by means of transparent eye slit (11) made of acrylic glass, fastened with some screws (12 and 13) to the cover of the housing, through which the photovoltaic cell (9) is exposed to solar radiation.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a direct current installation based on electrolytic modules. According to the invention, the installation comprises an electrolytic module consisting of 48 cells arranged in two rows of 24 cells, each cell being provided with an electrolyte supply and discharge system and in each cell there being mounted: a copper electrode and a zinc electrode, a separator consisting of a porous sponge mounted in a plastic frame provided with a fastening system, and a rigid plastic tube ensuring the connection between the cell and a module cover provided with an electrolyte and air supply channel, and 48 supply orifices, one for each said cell, where the 48 cells within the electrolytic module are serially connected by means of some copper wires, the so formed electrolytic module being supplied with electrolyte from a vessel provided with a supply pump and an electro-mechanically controlled closing/opening valve, while it can be alternately supplied with air by means of an air compressor with an electro-mechanically controlled closing/opening valve.
NOVELTY - The cylindrical solar cell module has a bulge surrounded by a pipe shaped inside element (20). A pipe shaped outside support element (60) is located on the outer side of the inside element, where solar cells (40) are positioned between the inside element and the outside support element. The space between the solar cells and the two elements is hermetically sealed by a sealing material, particularly ethylene vinyl acetate.    USE - Cylindrical solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe shaped outside support element is located on the outer side of the inside element, where solar cells are positioned between the inside element and the outside support element, and thus ensures efficient and improved cylindrical solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method for cylindrical solar cell module; and    (2) a laminator for solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a cylindrical solar cell module manufacturing method.    Expansion element (10)    Inside element (20)    Inside sealing material sheet (30)    Solar cells (40)    Outside sealing material sheet (50)    Outside support element (60)
NOVELTY - The battery has cylindrical cells including positive and negative electric connection terminals (13, 14), and electric connectors (15, 16) e.g. metallic connection bars, connected to the electric terminals to connect the cells with one another and with an exterior of the battery. A battery cooling unit comprises a plate (30) that is provided with a metallic hollow heating system (37) and metallic hollow cooling systems (31, 32) to stabilize the temperature of the cells. The plate is made of thermally conductive and electrically insulating material.    USE - Battery for a vehicle e.g. motor vehicle (claimed) such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The metallic hollow heating and cooling systems of the plate of the battery cooling unit stabilizes the temperature of the cells in an efficient manner. The battery is easy to assemble and disassemble. The metallic connection bars can be inserted in the plate so as to obtain a compact battery. The configuration of the battery optimizes the heat exchange between the connection bars and the plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a plate.    Positive electric connection terminal (13)    Negative electric connection terminal (14)    Electric connectors (15, 16)    Plate (30)    Metallic hollow cooling systems (31, 32)    Metallic hollow heating system (37)
NOVELTY - Photoelectric conversion element (A) comprises a substrate (1) and provided on it, a first electrode (2), a photoelectric conversion layer (6) comprising a semiconductor and a sensitizing dye, a hole transport layer (7) and a second electrode (8), where the hole transport layer comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having a benzo(c)thiophene (I), and naphtho(2,3-c)thiophene (II).    USE - (A) is useful in solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (A) exhibits excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability in photoelectric conversion function. (A) is prepared with purity and reproducibility in an economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Photoelectric conversion element (A) comprises a substrate (1) and provided on it, a first electrode (2), a photoelectric conversion layer (6) comprising a semiconductor and a sensitizing dye, a hole transport layer (7) and a second electrode (8), where the hole transport layer comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having a benzo(c)thiophene of formula (I), and naphtho(2,3-c)thiophene of formula (II).    at least one of R1-R4, R21-R24 = halo or CN, where each of those substituents other than the at least one is H.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing (A) comprising forming the hole transport layer via electropolymerization employing a monomer or its polymer of formula (Ia) and (IIa).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Substrate (1)    First electrode (2)    Photoelectric conversion layer (6)    Hole transport layer (7)    Second electrode. (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotary sensing assembly connected with an axis of a servo motor i.e. inductive servo motor or synchronous servo motor. The rotary sensing assembly is utilized for sensing an actual value of the servo motor. A hydraulic pump is linked with a motor unit. An accumulator is connected with the hydraulic pump and an oil-way unit of an injection molding machine. A pressure switch is connected with the accumulator. Hydraulic oil is stored in the accumulator in manner of accumulation by the hydraulic pump. The accumulator is utilized to output hydraulic pressure to the oil-way unit.    USE - Accumulator energy-saving servo-driven device for an injection molding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures a frequency converter utilized for outputting a specific frequency to the servo motor according to an instruction signal, so that rotating speed of the servo motor is changed to drive the hydraulic pump. The device ensures maintaining pressure by the injection molding machine. The accumulator is utilized for providing a desired flow rate or a flow rate compensation to supply stable hydraulic pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rotary sensing assembly is one of an encoder, a resolver and a tachometer. The hydraulic pump is an internal gear hydraulic pump or a plunger hydraulic pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an accumulator energy-saving servo-driven device for an injection molding machine.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A light reflection film for solar power generation comprises surface layer containing copolymer comprising polysiloxane, polycaprolactone and polydimethylsiloxane type copolymer as component at the outermost surface of sunlight incident side, resin base material, and metallic reflective layers.    USE - A light reflection film for solar power generation used for solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film is excellent in light resistance and weather resistance, can be manufactured inexpensively, is lightweight and supple, can be expanded and mass-produced, and has favorable regular reflectance with respect to solar heat.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar power generation reflective apparatus.
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a thermal storage tank (3) which contacts a heat source and holds a thermal storage material inside. A heat-transfer unit (4) provided in the wall surface of the thermal storage tank performs the heat transfer between the heat source and the thermal storage material. The thickness of the heat-transfer unit is non-uniform, as the sides of the thermal storage material is uneven. The heat-transfer unit is included with an obstruction unit (12) to obstruct several openings (10) provided in the wall surface of the thermal storage tank.    USE - Thermal accumulator used in air conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the thickness of the heat-transfer unit contacted in the heat source is non-uniform, the intensity of heat-transfer unit can be ensured, heat transfer efficiency can be raised in other comparatively thin portions, and the thermal accumulator which combines heat-transfer performance and durability can be provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for air conditioner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thermal accumulator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Thermal storage tank (3)    Heat-transfer unit (4)    Opening (10)    Obstruction unit (12)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrolyzed cell frame (201) divided into four electrolytic chambers and provided with two pairs of positive reaction electrodes (4) and negative electrodes (4'). A lower side of electrolytic chambers (2, 2') is arranged on four corners of an electrolyte in an electrolytic bath. The positive and negative electrodes are connected with power supply electrodes (1, 1') i.e. graphite electrode plates, respectively. The electrolytic chambers arranged in the electrolytic bath are connected to a through pipeline according to same polarity.    USE - Flat configuration type redox liquid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is determined through the battery unit plate, and reduces network current and improves reliability and set free degrees.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The reaction electrodes are made of carbon fiber. The cell frame is made of PVC plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a flat configuration type redox liquid flow battery.    Power supply electrodes (1, 1')    Electrolytic chambers (2, 2')    Separating film (3)    Reaction electrodes (4, 4')    Electrolyzed cell frame (201)
NOVELTY - The device has a three-dimensional (3D) photoelectric filter module whose surface is provided with a phase difference compensation film i.e. cellulose triacetate film or polyvinyl alcohol film or cationic organic polymer film, having wavelength dispersion coefficient, where thickness of the phase difference compensation film is varied from 0.005-0.1 mm.    USE - Wide wave domain compensation film 3D photo-electric filtering device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes wavelet width, and has better watching effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wide wave domain compensation film 3D photo-electric filtering device.
NOVELTY - The base has a circular concrete cushion layer embedded at center of a soft cushion plate (7), where the cushion layer and the soft cushion plate are provided with a concrete base plate. A middle part of the concrete base plate is provided with an annular concrete stub (5). An edge beam (4) is provided with a cantilever beam (3). The concrete stub is provided with a stress bolt (6) that is connected with a lower anchor base (8), where an end of the anchor base is connected with a tower barrel. The soft cushion plate is made of polystyrene foam board.    USE - Base bearing beam-plate type wind power generating tower base.    ADVANTAGE - The base increases annular pad lamination stress, reduces the base area, ensures the rigidity and reduces the steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a base bearing beam-plate type wind power generating tower base.    Cantilever beam (3)    Edge beam (4)    Annular concrete stub (5)    Stress bolt (6)    Soft cushion plate (7)    Lower anchor base (8)
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery sheet whose front fixing patch is fixed with a toughened glass and back fixing patch is tightly stuck with a layer of a protective film with resin after packaging. The back fixing patch of the battery sheet is provided with a wiring seat. The wiring seat is led from a lead holder.    USE - Solar battery sheet structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has simple design, convenient operation, low manufacturing cost and foam to replace resin in a convenient manner. The structure improves intensity of the battery sheet and satisfies a user requirement of an enterprise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery sheet structure.
NOVELTY - The battery has an ion selective film arranged between a positive electrode frame and a negative electrode frame. A positive half cell cavity is filled bromide aqueous solution via a negative half cell cavity. The positive half cell cavity and an electrolyte stocking outlet are connected together via a first pump. The positive half cell cavity is provided with an electrolyte stocking inlet. The negative half cell cavity is connected with the electrolyte stocking outlet via a second pump. The negative half cell cavity is connected with the electrolyte stocking inlet.    USE - Zinc bromine redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple in structure and inexpensive, and ensures better performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The negative electrode frame is made of PVC.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a zinc bromine redox flow battery.
NOVELTY - The key has a light device (5) provided with a button battery (1), a micro switch (2), an LED (3) and a plastic sleeve (4). The button battery is connected with the LED through the micro switch in series manner. The battery and the LED are arranged in the plastic sleeve. The plastic sleeve is coated with glue. The lighting device is adhered with a key body (6) via strong adhesive. The plastic sleeve is provided with convex points. A bump is arranged corresponding to a lower end of the micro switch.    USE - Illuminating key.    ADVANTAGE - The key allows a user to identify a key hole in dark.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an illuminating key.    Button battery (1)    Micro switch (2)    LED (3)    Plastic sleeve (4)    Light device (5)    Key body (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has a substrate i.e. glass or polyester film, a transparent conductive metal oxide electrode layer, an electron collection layer, a photoelectric active layer, a hole collection layer and an anode layer with high work function, which are orderly stacked with each other. The electron collection layer is formed as an acetylacetone titanium oxide film. The metal oxide electrode layer is made of oxide of indium (In), tin (Sn), zinc (Zn) and cadmium (Cd) or composite polybasic oxide. The photoelectric active layer is made of electron donor and electron acceptor materials.    USE - Reverse polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes acetylacetone titanium oxide for effectively collecting an electron, and ensures that titanium dioxide and the zinc oxide are prepared by sol-gel process. The battery has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, simple processing technique and better test repeatability, and is inexpensive and utilized for large-scale industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a reverse polymer solar battery preparation method    (2) a method for serving acetylacetone titanium oxide as material of an electron collection layer in a reverse polymer solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a reverse polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - The kettle has acid inlet pipes (6) arranged in kettle bodies that are provided with a kettle covers (3), where the kettle covers are provided with acid injection nozzles (2). The kettle covers and the kettle bodies are formed as an integral structure. The kettle covers are provided with return pipes. Surroundings of the acid injection nozzles are provided with acid mist grooves (1). The acid mist grooves are connected with the return pipes. Lower parts of the kettle bodies are provided with rubber nozzles. The kettle bodies are provided with two rows.    USE - Semi-sealed acid liquor integrated kettle.    ADVANTAGE - The kettle ensures purifying acid mist via repeated acid checking process of the kettle body. The kettle avoids large single battery voltage deviation, and has reasonable structure and better usage effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a semi-sealed acid liquor integrated kettle.    Acid mist grooves (1)    Acid injection nozzles (2)    Kettle covers (3)    Acid inlet pipes (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a support plate whose side is connected with a shell body that is provided with a light transmission hole. The support plate is placed opposite to the hole and provided with a material laying position. A radiating device, a small gap plate and a camera are arranged with a Polaroid (RTM: Transparent synthetic plastic material containing embedded crystals). A camera lens is fixed in the shell body by a clamp frame. A side face of a silicon sheet is installed on the material laying position by the hole. A battery sheet is connected with a computer by a data wire.    USE - Solar battery sheet/silicon sheet counting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a non-contact-type visual detecting device to calculate the number of the sheets in rapid manner, and can count 110 sheets in one time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar battery sheet/silicon sheet counting device.
NOVELTY - The device has a fixing part whose upper part is provided with a turnover box. A matching surface of the turnover box is provided with multiple die holes for placing a battery steel shell. A movable part is provided with a positive die. A matching surface of the positive die is provided with multiple positive die bars corresponding to the die holes. A locating mechanism is arranged between the fixing part and the turnover box. The locating mechanism is provided with a locating column and a locating hole that is formed with the fixed part.    USE - Battery steel pre-pressing rubber column device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids multiple bad factors in process of placing a rubber column in the nickel-hydrogen low capacity battery steel shell, so that the device can be pressed to a bottom part of the steel shell. The device reduces artificial demand of process and labor intensity, and improves production efficiency and consistence of a pre-pressing column. The device can prevent quality owing, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery steel pre-pressing rubber column device.
NOVELTY - The device has a pressing power device installed on a sole body, where the pressing power device and a storage battery are connected together. The storage battery is provided with an electric power. The storage battery is arranged with a heating device through a switch. A circuit is provided with the electric power for heating the device. The switch is arranged on a side of a shoe heel that is arranged with the storage battery. The heating device is arranged on the sole body. A shoe body is made up of canvas material or polyurethane (PU) leather.    USE - Shoe belt drying device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is charged in an automatic manner when people walk. The device has an integrative design, and is easy to clean and environment-friendly. The device utilizes the heating device to heat and dry the shoe. The device provides better user effect and aesthetic appearance and ensures to adjust size of the shoe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a shoe belt drying device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The hammer has a hammer body fixed close to an end of a drill bit and provided with an auxiliary holding rod. An upper part of the hammer body is provided with a torch. The torch is connected with a handle by a universal pipe. The handle is sleeved with a handle wire of an arm pad. The hammer body is provided with a switch box and a battery box that are electrically connected together. The arm pad is made of a soft rubber.    USE - Electric hammer.    ADVANTAGE - The hammer is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has better shockproof function. The hammer ensures adjusting angle of the universal pipe to torch the electric drill at a required position. The hammer can prevent a hand from being frozen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric hammer.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell sealing material has an adhesive layer and a layer (b) containing resin composition comprising ethylene-( alpha )-olefin random copolymer and ethylene-( alpha )-olefin block copolymer. The ethylene-( alpha )-olefin random copolymer has crystal heat of fusion of 0-70 J/g measured by differential scanning calorimetry with heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute. The ethylene-( alpha )-olefin block copolymer has crystal melting peak temperature of 100 degrees C or more measured by differential scanning calorimetry with heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute, and crystal heat of fusion of 5-70 J/g.    USE - Solar-cell sealing material is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell sealing material has excellent adhesiveness, durability, transparency and heat resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (10)    Sealing resin layers (12A,12B)    Solar cell elements (14A,14B)    Junction box (18)    Wiring (20)
NOVELTY - A polyester composition contains monofunctional epoxy compound and polyfunctional epoxy compound. The difference between the amount of terminal carboxyl group after hydrolysis of polyester composition with respect to the amount of terminal carboxyl group before hydrolysis is 10 equivalent/tons or less. The hydrolysis of polyester composition is performed by freeze-pulverizing polyester composition, vacuum-drying, adding 1 g of pulverized powder of polyester composition to 100 ml of pure water, stirring, heating, pressurizing and measuring terminal carboxyl amount.    USE - Polyester composition is used for biaxially-stretched polyester film for sealing back surface of solar cell and electric insulation (all claimed). can also be used for film, sheet, fiber and bottle.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester composition has excellent hydrolysis resistance and operability during melt-molding. The biaxially-stretched polyester film using the polyester composition has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester composition contains monofunctional epoxy compound and polyfunctional epoxy compound. The difference between the amount of terminal carboxyl group after hydrolysis of polyester composition with respect to the amount of terminal carboxyl group before hydrolysis is 10 equivalent/tons or less. The hydrolysis of polyester composition is performed by freeze-pulverizing polyester composition to size of 20 meshes or less, vacuum-drying at 130 degrees C for 12 hours, adding 1 g of pulverized powder of polyester composition to 100 ml of pure water, stirring for 6 hours in a closed system, heating at 130 degrees C, pressurizing and measuring terminal carboxyl amount.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet is obtained by laminating hydrolysis-resistant polyethylene terephthalate film and another laminate using adhesive agent. The adhesive agent is obtained by mixing (in parts weight) polyester polyol (100), epoxy resin (5-30), carbodiimide compound (1-10), polyisocyanate compound (10-30) and polycarbonate polyol (5-30).    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent adhesiveness, rupture strength, electrically insulation characteristics, heat resistance, dimensional stability, mechanical strength, weatherability and water resistance.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a statically mounted cross-sectionally spherical mirror body (10) deflecting incident light onto a photovoltaic absorber unit (20) e.g. solar cell plate or solar cell bar. An angular position of the photovoltaic absorber unit is adaptable and/or adjustable inside the mirror body relative to a perpendicular bisector of the mirror body and a position of a caustic curve. Focal plane- or focal surface- or focal point change and/or a change of the curve with the light are compensated within a cup of the body.    USE - Concentration apparatus for use in a photovoltaic field or a photovoltaic panel mounted on a flat roof or flat surface, a slanted roof and/or a facade of an office building for concentrating incident light i.e. sunlight (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The angular position of the photovoltaic absorber unit is adaptable and/or adjustable inside the mirror body, thus changing orientation of the photovoltaic absorber unit in the mirror body for providing internal roof-inclination correction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The mirror body is covered by a planar and transparent cover (40) e.g. cover plate made of acrylic, Plexiglas (RTM: Transparent plastic) or glass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for concentrating incident light i.e. sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a concentration apparatus operated according to a concentration method in case of roof inclinations of 45 and 60 degrees.    Statically mounted cross-sectionally spherical mirror body (10)    Photovoltaic absorber unit (20)    Planar and transparent cover (40)    Concentration apparatus (100)    Photovoltaic field or photovoltaic panel (200)
NOVELTY - Solar cell arrangement comprises alpha -silicon cell (4) and a microcrystalline silicon cell (10). The alpha -silicon cell has absorber layer with thickness of 210 plus minus 20 nm. The microcrystalline silicon cell has absorber layer with thickness of 900 plus minus 200 nm. The solar cell arrangement has extent of greater than 1.4 m2 in tandem configuration.    USE - The solar cell arrangement is useful for manufacture of thin film silicon-based solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has reduced thickness, achieves high energy conversion, and is environmentally-friendly and inexpensive. The raw materials for producing the solar cell, are abundant and non-toxic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the above-cited solar cell arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows explanatory view of tandem junction of the solar cell arrangement.    Transparent conductive oxide layer (3,11)    Silicon cell (4)    Microcrystalline silicon cell (10)    White foil (13)
NOVELTY - A 1,4-cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate/1,4-cyclohexylene dimethylene isophthalate copolymer film has glass transition temperature of 130 degrees C or more measured by dynamic mechanical analysis method.    USE - 1,4-Cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate/1,4-cyclohexylene dimethylene isophthalate copolymer film is used for back surface protection sheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer film has excellent scratch resistance, shock absorption property, toughness, weather resistance, durability, light resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, dampproofness and antifouling property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) back surface protection sheet; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A diazo-type compound (I), thiophene-type compound (II) and thiophene-type compound (III) are reacted to obtain polymer having diazo-type repeating unit (IV).    USE - Manufacture of polymer used for organic photoelectric conversion element (claimed) e.g. organic solar cell and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides polymer having high light absorbency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A diazo-type compound temperature (I), thiophene-type compound temperature (II) and thiophene-type compound temperature (III) are reacted to obtain polymer having diazo-type repeating unit temperature (IV).    R,T=H or fluoro, alkyl, alkoxy or aryl (all optionally substituted fluoro);    Q=dihydroxy boryl or boric acid ester residue;    A=bromo, chloro or iodo;and    a=0 or 1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic photoelectric conversion element, which has pair of electrode and functional layer containing electron accepting compound and polymer.
NOVELTY - A front surface protective sheet (10) is obtained by laminating a weather-resistant layer (1) and a moisture prevention layer (2) with a flexible layer (3). The flexible layer contains ethylene- alpha -olefin random copolymer (C-1) having crystal melting enthalpy of 0-70 J/g measured by differential scanning calorimetry at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute and ethylene- alpha -olefin block copolymer (C-2) having crystal melting peak temperature of 100 degrees C or more and crystal melting enthalpy of 5-70 J/g measured by differential scanning calorimetry at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute.    USE - Front surface protective sheet is used for forming front surface protective sheet-sealing material laminate for solar cell for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The front surface protective sheet has excellent flexibility, heat resistance, transparency, moisture prevention performance, weather resistance, dampproofness, and durability. The highly efficient solar cell including the front surface protective sheet is lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for front surface protective sheet-sealing material laminate, which is obtained by laminating sealing material (D) on the front surface protective sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of front surface protective sheet.    Weather-resistant layer (1)    Moisture prevention layer (2)    Flexible layer (3)    Front surface protective sheet (10)
NOVELTY - Electricity storage device comprises cells (111) aligned in predetermined direction; pair of end plates (112) that sandwich cells; and restraining member (113) extending in predetermined direction and fixed to end plates and exerts restraining force on cells via end plates. Each end plate includes first and second plates. The first plate has ribs on surface that faces adjacent cell and is formed of insulating material. The second plate is fixed on first plate on side opposite to surface that faces adjacent cell and is formed of material stronger than insulating material.    USE - Electricity storage device, e.g. battery pack (11).    ADVANTAGE - The electricity storage device provides air layer on surface of cell via ribs, thus inhibiting transfer of heat from unit cell to first plate. Specifically, it reduces area of contact surface between first plate and cell so that heat transfer through contact surface is suppressed. The end plate is ensured with high strength by using different materials for first and second plates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The first plate has fastening portion, formed in part of ribs, for fastening restraining member. The ribs include at least first rib that extends in first direction orthogonal to predetermined direction and second rib that extends in second direction different from first direction. The first plate has flat surface contacting with second plate. The ribs form closed space on surface of cell that is adjacent to first plate. The storage device further comprises separator plate placed between two cells that are adjacent to each other in predetermined direction and forming space, through which heat exchange medium flows.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electricity storage device.    Battery pack (11)    Bus bar module (110)    Cells (111)    End plates (112)    Restraining member (113)
NOVELTY - Thermal radiation housing (1) is provided with metal housing unit, and semi-conducting tape for thermal radiation stuck (A) is attached to at least one portion of an inner wall of housing unit. The semi-conducting tape for thermal radiation (A) contains fluororesin base material (13) containing carbon black, and adhesive layer (14) formed on fluororesin base material.    USE - Thermal radiation housing is used for lithium battery package and semi-conducting tape (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermal radiation housing has excellent handleability, chemical resistance, weather resistance and thermal radiation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) lithium battery package; and    (2) semi-conducting tape for thermal radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of thermal radiation housing.    Thermal radiation housing (1)    Fluororesin base material (13)    Adhesive layer (14)
NOVELTY - The device has upper chamber which is partitioned by diaphragm. A lower chamber provided with a heat plate (122). The heat plate is provided with lifting element (400). The lifting element is raised when workpiece (10) is delivered into lamination section. The lifting element is lowered when workpiece on conveyance sheet (130) is delivered to predetermined position above heat sheet such that workpiece is laminated.    USE - Lamination apparatus for laminating solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The warping in the transparent substrate can be prevented. The solar cell module can be laminated efficiently in less lamination time even when several workpieces are simultaneously delivered to lamination device so that product quality can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lamination method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating operation of lamination apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Workpiece (10)    Heat plate (122)    Conveyance sheet (130)    Lifting element (400)    Gap (AA)
NOVELTY - A secondary battery has a positive electrode (c) and a negative electrode (a) disposed in opposition to each other, an electrolyte, and an outer package that encases the positive electrode and negative electrode and electrolyte. The negative electrode has negative electrode active material comprising carbon material which occludes metal oxide (B) which occludes the metal (A) in which lithium and alloy of the negative electrode. The electrolyte contains supporting salt and an electrolyte medium. The electrolyte medium contains phosphate ester-type compound.    USE - Secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, notebook personal computer, electric train, satellite, submarine applications, hybrid car, electric motorcycle, electric power-assisted bicycle and uninterrupted power supply (UPS).    ADVANTAGE - The high-performance secondary battery has high flame resistance and cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A secondary battery has a positive electrode and a negative electrode disposed in opposition to each other, an electrolyte, and an outer package that encases the positive electrode and negative electrode and electrolyte. The negative electrode has negative electrode active material comprising carbon material which occludes metal oxide (B) which occludes the metal (A) in which lithium and alloy of the negative electrode. The electrolyte contains supporting salt and an electrolyte medium. The electrolyte medium contains phosphate ester-type compound chosen from phosphite ester, phosphonate, and bisphosphonate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the laminated-type secondary battery.    Negative electrode (a)    Separator (b)    Positive electrode (c)    Negative electrode collector (d)    Positive electrode collector (e)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive composition contains vinylsilane-type copolymer (I), polycarboxylic acid (excluding vinylsilane-type copolymer) and electroconductive adjuvant.    USE - Electroconductive composition is used for coating collector used for battery and electrical double layer capacitor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive composition has excellent adhesiveness. The battery containing the electroconductive composition has excellent durability and low internal resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive composition contains vinylsilane-type copolymer of formula: -(V')n-(U')m- (I), polycarboxylic acid (excluding vinylsilane-type copolymer) and electroconductive adjuvant.    U'=-C(-R21)(-R23)-C(-R22)(-X-Si(-R2)(-R3)-(R4))-;    X=single bond or coupling group (excluding oxygen);    R2-R4=-OR5, 1-6C alkyl or halo;    R5=H or 1-6C alkyl;    V'=unit derived from vinyl-type monomer having active hydrogen group (excluding U');    R21-R23=H or 1-6C alkyl;    m=1-10000;    n=20-100000;and    m/n=0.0001-1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the battery electrode.    Active material layer (1)    Coated layer of electroconductive composition (2)    Collector (3)
NOVELTY - A thermally-conductive sheet (11) has a thermally-conductive layer obtained by coating thermally-conductive composition comprising resin composition and thermally-conductive filler on both surfaces of a mesh sheet obtained by winding warp and weft, and having thickness of 50-90% of length of the total of the wire diameter of the warp and the weft. The thermally-conductive sheet has a bubble-prevention portion which reduces the clearance gap where a warp and a weft intersect, and suppresses mixing of the bubble to the interface of thermal-conductive composition and mesh sheet.    USE - Thermally-conductive sheet is used for electronic device, display, battery and heat-sink.    ADVANTAGE - The thermally-conductive sheet has excellent handelability. The bubbles do not mixed with the thermally-conductive layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of thermally-conductive sheet.    Thermally-conductive sheet (11)
NOVELTY - A cover film has weather-proofing layer (10A) and sealing layer (10B) containing resin composition containing ethylene- alpha -olefin random copolymer (A) and ethylene- alpha -olefin block copolymer (B). The random copolymer (A) has crystal melting heat amount of 0-70 J/g at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute, measured using differential scanning calorimeter. The block copolymer (B) has crystal melting peek temperature of 100 degrees C or more and crystal melting heat amount of 5-70/g at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minute, measured using differential scanning calorimeter.    USE - Cover film is used as front protection sheet and back protection sheet of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cover film has excellent handling property, flexibility, transparency, weather resistance, moisture resistance and adhesiveness, and is lightweight. The solar cell module using the cover film has excellent impact resistance, heat resistance and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module.    Weather-proofing layer (10A)    Sealing layer (10B)    Sealing material (14)    Sheet of back side sealing (16)    Junction box (18)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester resin obtained by polycondensing diol component (I) and/or dicarboxylic acid component (II). The polyester film has tensile strength retention of 50% or more measured using pressure cooker test at 120 degrees C and relative humidity of 100% and pressure of 2 MPa.    USE - Polyester film is used as solar cell backsheet and insulation film for motors (all claimed), electronic device, semiconductor device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent thermal dimensional stability, resistance to thermal deformation and improved thermal strength stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester resin obtained by polycondensing diol component of formula (I) and/or dicarboxylic acid component of formula (II). The polyester film has tensile strength retention of 50% or more measured using pressure cooker test at 120 degrees C and relative humidity of 100% and pressure of 2 MPa.    ring (A)=cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, in which two methylol groups exist in 1,3-substitution or 1,4-substitution;    n1,n2=0-4;    R1-R3=H or 1-3C alkyl;and    ring (B')=benzene ring in which two -COOR3 exist in 1,3-substitution or 1,4-substitution.    (i) When ring (A) is cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, n1 is 0-4; and (ii) When, ring (B') is cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, n2 is 0-4. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyester film.
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester resin obtained by polycondensing diol component (I) and/or dicarboxylic acid component (II). The polyester film has thermal expansion coefficient of 50 ppm/ degrees C or less (preferably 45 ppm/ degrees C or less) at 50-100 degrees C, and absolute value of contraction rate is less than 2% (preferably less than 0.9%) at 150 degrees C.    USE - Polyester film is used as heat-resistant film for electronic device, semiconductor device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent thermal dimensional stability, resistance to thermal deformation and improved thermal strength stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester resin obtained by polycondensing diol component of formula (I) and/or dicarboxylic acid component of formula (II). The polyester film has thermal expansion coefficient of 50 ppm/ degrees C or less (preferably 45 ppm/ degrees C or less) at 50-100 degrees C, and absolute value of contraction rate is less than 2% (preferably less than 0.9%) at 150 degrees C.    ring (A)=cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, in which two methylol groups exist in 1,3-substitution or 1,4-substitution;    n1,n2=0-4;    R1-R3=H or 1-3C alkyl;and    ring (B')=benzene ring in which two -COOR3 exist in 1,3-substitution or 1,4-substitution.    (i) When ring (A) is cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, n1 is 0-4; and (ii) When, ring (B') is cyclohexane ring or benzene ring, n2 is 0-4. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyester film.
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (10) is formed on transparent resin base material (2). An inorganic layer (3) is formed so that circumference of conversion element is enclosed on the transparent resin base material. An adhesive bond layer (4) is arranged on the inorganic layer. A sealing base material (6) is arranged on the adhesive bond layer. The conversion element and the inorganic layer are formed on transparent resin base material. The inorganic layer and the inorganic barrier layer (5) of sealing base material are laminated through the adhesive bond layer.    USE - Solar cell such as organic thin-film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell, single crystal silicon solar cell, polycrystalline-silicon solar cell, amorphous-silicon solar cell, and compound semiconductor solar cell used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since inorganic layer and inorganic barrier layer are laminated through the adhesive bond layer, adhesion reliability and durability of the solar cell can be improved. Hence, solar cell can be manufactured at low cost and productivity of the solar cell can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Transparent resin base material (2)    Inorganic layer (3)    Adhesive bond layer (4)    Inorganic barrier layer (5)    Sealing base material (6)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The glass- resin laminate (1) has a long resin film (3) is laminated by a surface of a long glass film (2) with 1-300 micrometer thickness, in a state where the long resin film is protruded from both ends (21) in the short direction of the long glass film. The long resin film has a thickness of 1-300 micrometers and tensile elasticity modulus of 0.3 GPa or more, and is peel.    USE - Glass- resin laminate for use as cover glass for LCD panel, organic electroluminescent display, solar cell. Can also be used in organic electroluminescent illumination, lithium ion battery, digital signage, electronic paper, pharmaceutical package and window panel glass.    ADVANTAGE - Since the elongate resin film which can peel is laminated in the state protruded from both ends in the short direction of the elongate glass film, the curvature of a glass- resin laminated body can be restrained and the wrinkle of a resin film and peeling resulting from the curvature can be prevented and the resin film can be peeled easily. The peeling of the resin film due to the uneven stress can be suppressed. The transportability and productive efficiency are improved and made the packing and conveyance easy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of the glass roll.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the glass-resin laminate.    Glass- resin laminate (1)    Long glass film (2)    Long resin film (3)    Long glass film edges (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a resin layer using resin of the predetermined viscosity with the reactivity in light or heat on surface. The opening unit in the resin layer is formed. The insulating layer is formed with the opening unit using the resin layer. The electrode is formed on the surface in the opening unit with a plating process.    USE - Method for manufacturing photovoltaic cell of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode of the photovoltaic cell can be formed easily by a plating process. The stress at the time of connecting the electroconductive connection element can be relieved, so that the cell crack can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of the photovoltaic cell.    N-type silicon single crystal substrate (2)    Transparent conductive film layer (5)    Insulating layer (6)    I-type amorphous-silicon layer (8)    N-type amorphous-silicon layer (9)
NOVELTY - The module has a base electrode formed within a base region for collecting conductivity-type electric charge. An emitter electrode i.e. electrode layer (25), is formed within an emitter region for collecting another conductivity-type electric charge. Multiple printed circuited patterns are formed in the base electrode. A thermoplastic resin is provided with an insulating layer (27) that is formed in the emitter electrode. The emitter electrode is electrically connected with the printed circuited patterns.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar cell module for use as a power source of an artificial satellite in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The module reduces resistive loss and thickness of the printed circuited patterns and related material ratio, and is inexpensive and easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a crystalline silicon solar cell module.    Silicon oxide film (23)    Emitter cone tact (24a)    Base contact (24b)    Electrode layer (25)    Insulating layer (27)
NOVELTY - Molecular layer deposition comprises molecule group containing two or more types of several molecules. The molecule group is arranged on a base substrate in a predetermined order.    USE - The molecular layer deposition is useful in solar cell or photosensitization cell for photodynamic therapy for optical treatment of cancer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The molecular layer deposition increases in vivo penetration of light into cancer cells and is simple and convenient to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell or photosensitization cell comprising semiconductor thin film containing at least one of molecular layer, molecular wire, oligomer, polymer, and thin film, and the above-cited molecular layer deposition which is formed on the surface of the film;    (2) liquid phase molecular layer deposition comprising molecule group of biological body and at least one of molecular layer, molecular wire, oligomer, polymer, and thin film;    (3) photodynamic therapy involves using the above-cited molecular layer deposition; and    (4) optical treatment method.
NOVELTY - A light scattering substrate (100) is made by providing a substrate comprising surface(s); forming a layer of particles (14) by depositing a sol-gel comprising particles and a binding material (12) on the surface(s) to form a coated substrate; and heating the coated substrate.    USE - Method of making a light scattering substrate for a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method can form a layer or multiple layers of particles on the substrate, can control texture feature size, and does not require a binder that can be sintered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a light superstrate.    Light aggregate of particles (10)    Binding material (12)    Particles (14)    Light scattering substrate (100)
NOVELTY - A device comprises a substrate (1) and an arrangement of device materials including a first electrode disposed over a predetermined region of a surface of the substrate and a second electrode disposed over first electrode, and a layer (5) comprising a material with heat-dissipating properties disposed over the second electrode. The device further comprises an interleave layer (4) between the second electrode and the layer comprising a material with heat-dissipating properties.    USE - As device e.g. organic light emitting device, photovoltaic device, or light-emitting device used in display (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device exhibits improved peak luminances and/or improved power efficiencies. The top emitting device can be advantageous for constructing an active matrix device (e.g. display). In another example, such selection can enable preparation of a device that emits light from the bottom surface. Such selection enables preparation of a device that is transparent on both sides (e.g. fully transparent), preferably an emitting side is at least 20% transparent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for improving the performance of a device, involving providing a layer comprising a material with heat-dissipating properties over an external surface of at least one electrode of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of device.    Substrate (1)    Device layer (2)    Top electrode (3)    Interleave layer (4)    Layer comprising a material with heat-dissipating properties (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a support structure that is arranged within an electrochemically functional membrane. The support structure is provided with several sized and shaped grids to reduce the contact area between the grids and the membrane. The grids are made of nickel (180), platinum (190) or silver. The membrane is made of lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (140), yttrium stabilized zirconium (150) or platinum.    USE - System for fabricating grids e.g. plated metallic grids to support electrochemically functional membrane of renewable power generation application e.g. solid oxide fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical performance of the fuel cell can be improved. The timing accuracy for etching the top nitride layer can be improved. The amount of active area covered by the grid lines can be decreased by increasing the grid pitch at constant line width.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of fabricating grids for supporting electrochemically functional membrane;    (2) method of increasing active area of electrochemically functional membrane; and    (3) method of fabricating polyvinyl alcohol-reinforced carbon nanotube aerogel for supporting electrochemically functional membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the system for fabricating grids to support electrochemically functional membrane.    Lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (140)    Yttrium stabilized zirconium (150)    Silicon wafer (170)    Nickel (180)    Platinum (190)
NOVELTY - Film having an inner and an outer surface, comprises: a first layer forming the outer surface; and a second layer underlying the first layer comprising a polymer, where the film has many surface features (120) defining the outer surface, and the surface features have a mean slope of at least 15 degrees .    USE - The film is useful in a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film can be applied as a protective film overlying the active component of a photovoltaic device which is flexible with improved conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a photovoltaic device (100) comprising an active component (102) and the film overlying a surface of the active component; and    (2) forming a photovoltaic device, comprising dispensing the film, laminating the film to a surface of an active component and patterning the film to provide many surface features having a texture ratio of at least 0.4.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (100)    Active component (102)    Front surface (112)    Back surface (114)    Surface features (120)
NOVELTY - A light trapping photovoltaic cell comprises a cellular structure (10) consists of interconnected cells having a top and a bottom and defined by vertical walls (14) and a bottom region (16) adjacent the vertical walls. The bottom region of the cells is pitched toward the center of the bottom.    USE - A light trapping photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The light trapping photovoltaic cell has a structure that provides improved light trapping and light absorption and allows a greater amount of solar energy to be converted into electricity as compared to flat surface solar cells. The photovoltaic cell exhibits anti-fouling, anti-icing, and self-cleaning properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a cross-sectional view of a cellular structure with photovoltaic components coated over cells and a schematic diagram illustrating a portion of the cell wall and the orientation of the cell walls with respect to one another.    Cellular structure (10)    Walls (14)    Bottom region (16)    Substrate (18)    Reflective layer (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module comprises several solar cells (10); a light transparent front substrate (30) disposed on front surfaces of the solar cells; a back substrate (40) disposed on back surfaces of the solar cells; and a sealing member (50) disposed between the light transparent front substrate and the back substrate, and having at least one layer of a sealing material, where the back substrate and the sealing member contain silicon-based materials, respectively.    USE - As solar cell module (claimed) for generating electric power by solar light.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing member effectively prevents moisture, oxygen, and impurity from being penetrated through the interface between the sealing member and the back substrate for a comparatively long time, thus improving reliability of the solar cell module. The decolorization problem of the sealing member is suppressed, and an amount of light entering to solar cells is increased, thus improving the output of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows view of solar cell module.    Solar cells (10)    Interconnector (20)    Light transparent front substrate (30)    Back substrate (40)    Sealing member (50)
NOVELTY - Insulating glass disc comprises: (i) at least two discs, which are arranged at a distance from one another; (ii) a hermetically sealed intermediate space between at least two discs, which is filled or evacuated completely or partially, preferably with air, gas or gas mixture; and (iii) at least one circulating spacer or vacuum-compatible edge termination, which respectively connect two discs together. At least one preferably solar cell/photovoltaic cell (1) is present between the disc intermediate space of the insulating glass disc or in the spacer (2), inside the spacer or on the spacer.    USE - Used as an insulating glass disc.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Insulating glass disc comprises: (i) at least two discs, which are arranged at a distance from one another; (ii) a hermetically sealed intermediate space between at least two discs, which is filled or evacuated completely or partially, preferably with air, gas or gas mixture; and (iii) at least one circulating spacer or vacuum-compatible edge termination, which respectively connect two discs together. At least one preferably solar cell/photovoltaic cell (1) is present between the disc intermediate space of the insulating glass disc or in the spacer (2), inside the spacer or on the spacer. The solar cell/photovoltaic cell converts the short-wave radiation energy, preferably sunlight directly into electric energy, and these are preferably transmitted and stored in a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure A shows a schematic representation of the spacer of the insulating glass disc, which is completely or partially designed as the solar cell/photovoltaic cell or solar module.    Solar cell/photovoltaic cell (1)    Spacer (2)    Adapter module (3)
NOVELTY - The sealing material sheet has filler with transparency having ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer resin layers (5), which is connected with the photoelectric conversion cell (6). The weight of filler with the transparency is 0.5-5.0. The light transmittance layer is connected with the photoelectric conversion cell.    USE - Sealing material sheet used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion cell taken out from the solar cell module can be recycled and the conversion efficiency can be improved from the optical characteristic of the filler with transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar cell module.    Surface-protection element (1)    EVA resin layer (5)    Photoelectric conversion cell (6)    Back surface protection element (7)    Solar cell module (9)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (10) has working electrode (6), counter electrode (5) which is provided opposite of the working electrode, and solid layer (4) clamped between working electrode and counter electrode. The solid layer is thiophene polymer having structural unit (I), fullerence and fullerence derivative, and carbon nanotube.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell (claimed) for sensor and optical switching device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell formed using the photoelectric conversion element has excellent charge transport ability, thermal property, stability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has working electrode, counter electrode which is provided opposite of the working electrode, and solid layer clamped between working electrode and counter electrode. The solid layer is thiophene polymer having structural unit of formula (I), fullerence and fullerence derivative, and carbon nanotube.    R1=substituted or unsubstituted 1-20C alkyl;and    n=not defined.    N.B. n is not defined.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of photoelectric conversion element.    Donor buffer layer (3)    Solid layer (4)    Counter electrode (5)    Working electrode (6)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material has adhesive layer (I) and layer (II) containing resin composition (C) containing ethylene-( alpha )-olefin random copolymer (A) and ethylene-( alpha )-olefin block copolymer (B). The copolymer (A) has crystallization heat of fusion measured at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minutes in differential scanning calorimetry, of 0-70 J/g. The copolymer (b) has crystal melting peak temperature measured at heating rate of 10 degrees C/minutes in differential scanning calorimetry, of 100 degrees C or more, and crystallization heat of fusion of 5-70 J/g.    USE - Solar cell sealing material is used for producing solar cell module (claimed) used for mobile device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing material has excellent adhesive force, transparency and heat resistance. Wiring corrosion by acetic acid and deterioration of solar cell element by water vapor is prevented. Deterioration of solar cell module, and decline in electric power generation efficiency are prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (10)    Sealing resin layers (12A,12B)    Solar cell element (14A,14B)    Back sheet (16)    Junction box (18)    Wiring (20)
NOVELTY - The blade has semi-finished material made of non-woven fiber, multi-ply fabric or processed fabric, which is provided on base made of glass, carbon or synthetic fiber. An auxiliary support includes diaphragm, tubular film, and fixing material for fixation of winding fabric. A functional support includes reinforcement element made of fiber composite material, metallic/non-metallic non-fiber composite material, and insert. A preform (5) is formed by integrating auxiliary and functional supports, and a mold (6) is formed by removing functional support through infusion process.    USE - Composite plastic rotor blade for wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The high productivity of rotor blade is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing rotor blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the rotor blade.    Preform (5)    Mold (6)
NOVELTY - Species contain an acceptor group and tuning group fused to acceptor group.    USE - Species are used for solution for forming charge transfer layer manufacturing photovoltaic device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Species have improved electron/hole mobility. Photovoltaic device using species has excellent flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymer, which comprises primary unit (a) comprising acceptor group and tuning group coupled to the acceptor group;    (2) solution for forming charge transfer layer, which comprises solute comprising species or polymer;    (3) method for forming photovoltaic device (10), which involves applying solution for forming charge transfer layer to a substrate; and    (4) photovoltaic device, which has charge transfer layer containing species or polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Indium tin oxide electrode (12)    Active layer (16)    Aluminum electrode (18)    Power output (20)
NOVELTY - Infusion resin formulation comprises fibers for structural reinforcement (D); and a base matrix, which is curable to duromer by thermal and/or by UV light treatment and has at least a thermoset resin component and at least one hardener component. The infusion resin formulation contains a fully deagglomerated polymeric nanofiller admixture.    USE - The infusion resin formulation is useful for manufacturing wind turbine blades and structural components for vehicles and aircraft components (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition: exhibits properties that enable modification of existing base matrix for infusion processes; reduces the fatigue crack propagation rate; provides improved glass transition region to the hardened composite; improves ductility of the components; increases critical fracture energy during a catastrophic failure; and allows an easy intermixture with existing resin formulations, without using the nanoparticle powders.
NOVELTY - A thermal radiation coating material contains (in parts mass) (meth)acrylate polymer (100), expanded graphite powder (5-180), and solvent (100-1000) which dissolves the (meth)acrylate polymer.    USE - Thermal radiation coating material is used for manufacture of thermal radiation coating film for electronic device (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, battery, mobile telephone, portable information terminal, notebook personal computer, liquid crystal, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, plasma display panel and integrated circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal radiation coating film formed using the thermal radiation coating material has excellent external appearance and applicability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of thermal radiation coating film; and    (2) electronic device.
NOVELTY - A resin sheet (1) is a resin sheet having pyramid-like convex portions (2) formed by embossing, and containing synthetic resin. The embossed surface has total light transmittance of 75-78% measured by spectrophotometer with integrating spheres and 5 degrees -mirror reflectivity of 0.4-0.5% measured by spectrophotometer.    USE - Resin sheet e.g. adhesive sheet used for adhering solar cell element and transparent protection component of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The resin sheet has excellent external appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show perspective view and top view of resin sheet.    Resin sheet (1)    Convex portion (2)    Slopes (2a-2d)    Top portion (2e)
NOVELTY - A polymer having thiophene-containing structural unit (I), is new.    USE - New thiophene polymer used as charge transporting material of photoelectric conversion element e.g. solar cell, optical switching device and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The thiophene polymer has excellent light absorbability, charge transportability and thermal stability, and produces photoelectric conversion element with excellent durability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer having thiophene-containing structural unit of formula (I), is new.R1=optionally substituted 1-20C alkyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of the polymer;    (2) thiophene compound of formula (4); and    (3) manufacture of thiophene compound of formula (2), which involves reacting dihalogenated thiophene of formula (3) with magnesium halide compound of formula: R1MgX, to obtain dialkyl substituted compound of formula (5), and reacting obtained compound with halogenating agent or trialkyl tin halide.    R4=optionally substituted 6-20C alkyl;    R3,R5=halo or trialkyl tin;and    X=halo.
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive pole structure, an insulating structure, a cathode structure and a shell i.e. paper tube, sequentially arranged around a carbon rod. An anode structure and the cathode structure include chlorophyll. The cathode structure is arranged with conductive and cathode material layers. A negative electrode material layer is arranged with the conductive material layer. An isolating film of an isolation structure is arranged on another isolating film of the isolation structure. A conductive high molecular nano powder layer is arranged on a conductive polymer film.    USE - Battery.    ADVANTAGE - The chlorophyll in the anode and cathode structures can be utilized for hydrogen storage so as to reach the aim of a power supply. The battery utilizes natural environment-friendly material so as to replace contaminating components, thus reducing environmental pollution during discarding process of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery.
NOVELTY - A coating liquid containing polysilazane is applied on a base material (3) and a coating film is formed. Vacuum UV light is irradiated to the surface side of formed coating film, and the solvent in the coating film is dried (9) to obtain a gas-barrier film.    USE - Manufacture of gas-barrier film for organic photoelectric conversion elements (claimed) e.g. solar cell. Can also be used for organic electroluminescent elements, electronic devices, and packaging materials of foodstuffs, industrial products, and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical manufacture of gas-barrier films having excellent gas-barrier property and stability with time, surface smoothness, bending resistance, and durability, with high productivity. The gas-barrier film provides organic photoelectric conversion elements having excellent conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of the manufacturing method of gas-barrier film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Drawing roll (1)    Support roll (2)    Base material (3)    Polysilazane layer coating liquid tank (4)    Drying process (9)
NOVELTY - The battery has positive electrode collector (16) and negative electrode collector that are electrically joined to positive and negative electrodes substrate exposed portions (14,15) of electrode assembly (11). An intermediate element (24) made of resin material comprises connecting conductive elements (24A). The substrate exposed portions are resistance-welded to collectors and connecting conductive elements. The voids are formed in resin material portions of intermediate element and located around resistance-welded portions of connecting conductive elements.    USE - Prismatic sealed secondary battery such as nickel-hydrogen secondary battery and lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle (EV) and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV).    ADVANTAGE - The substrate exposed portions are resistance-welded to collectors and connecting conductive elements, so that lowered resistance and stabilized quality of the welding portions are realized and the manufacturing yield of secondary battery is improved. A prismatic sealed secondary battery with high reliability and safety can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the prismatic sealed secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (11)    Positive electrode substrate exposed portion (14)    Negative electrode substrate exposed portion (15)    Positive electrode collector (16)    Intermediate element (24)    Connecting conductive element (24A)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a printed circuit board (14) that includes an LCD module (14a) coupled to a keypad (13). An LCD bracket (15) couples a window (12) to the printed circuit board. A cover (16) includes a frontal opening and a mounting space (16c). The battery pack, printed circuit board coupled with the keypad, the LCD bracket, and the window are provided within the mounting space.    USE - Portable communication device such as hand held product (HHP), cellular phone, digital phone, personal communications service (PCS) phone, personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - The portable communication device can reduce the components for manufacturing such that to improve the design of the product and to reduce the manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method of making housing for portable terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the portable communication device.    Portable communication device (10)    Window (12)    Keypad (13)    Printed circuit board (14)    LCD module (14a)    LCD bracket (15)    Cover (16)    Mounting space (16c)
NOVELTY - A solar battery back sheet comprises a six layer structure including a fluoroplastic weatherproof layer (1), a transition layer (2), a first adhesive layer (3), a structure enhancing layer, a second adhesive layer (5) and a polyolefin layer (6). The fluoroplastic weatherproof layer the transition layer is the structure reinforcing layer(4) through the first adhesive layer. The structure reinforcing layer is polyolefin layer through the second adhesive layer.    USE - A solar battery back sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery back sheet has improved reliability and reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar battery back sheet.    Fluoroplastic weatherproof layer (1)    Transition layer (2)    Adhesive layers (3, 5)    Structure reinforcing layer (4)    Polyolefin layer (6)
NOVELTY - The solar dryer has a light-transmission cover plate (1) that is set at the upper layer. A heat absorbing plate (2) is set above insulating layer (5). A soleplate (6) is set below the insulating layer. A frame (4) is fixed to the light-transmission cover plate, heat absorbing plate, insulating layer and soleplate. A drying article chamber (7) is arranged between the heat absorbing plate and the insulating layer. The cover plate is made of transparent glass or polymer material.    USE - Heat conduction based flat solar dryer.    ADVANTAGE - The heat absorbing plate tightly contacts the drying article when the solar radiation reaches heat absorbing plate, thus the moisture in the article is heated and evaporated. Hence the article can be dehydrated and dried efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the flat solar dryer.    Light-transmission cover plate (1)    Heat absorbing plate (2)    Frame (4)    Insulating layer (5)    Soleplate (6)    Drying article chamber (7)
NOVELTY - A light-collecting portion (200) has cone-shaped cover (21) having diameter lesser than reflectors (22,23), which is installed in outdoor while diameter of reflectors is gradually increased towards upwards, and condenses the sunlight. A solar panel photoelectrically converts condensed sunlight into electricity which is stored in chargeable battery (500). A light diffusion portion (300) has several LEDs installed inside a transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET) portion (34), for delivering condensed light to indoor in night time by receiving power from battery.    USE - Environment-friendly lighting device used in home.    ADVANTAGE - Since the sunlight is directly flowed into in-home during day time, the bactericidal action of the inner climate can be obtained so that room sanitation environment is improved. Since the sunlight is converted into electricity which is used for illuminating LED during night time, the power consumption is reduced by using the sunlight. The exhaustion of carbon dioxide is reduced and the environment-friendly lighting system can be built.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the environment-friendly lighting device.    Cover (21)    Reflector (22,23)    PET portion (34)    Light-collecting portion (200)    Light diffusion portion (300)    Chargeable battery (500)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing fan blade mold. The fan blade mold is paved on vacuum bag film. The vacuum bag film is sticked with glass fiber cloth. The surface of the fan blade mold is polished. The fan blade mold is bonded with lug boss using adhesive. The fan blade mold is made of glass steel. A front edge mold is clamped in fan blade mold. The surface of the fan blade mold is coated with coating agent.    USE - Method for performing adhesive bonding of wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The stability and durability of the wind-driven generator blade can be improved, by performing adhesive bonding process. Hence, quality of the wind-driven generator blade can be improved. The production efficiency of the wind-driven generator blade can be increased. The cost required for performing adhesive bonding process can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind driven generator blade.    Casings (10,14)    Master mold (11)    Adhesive angle (13)
NOVELTY - The cover (10) has a protective sleeve portion which is an insulating flexible sheet. The inner surface of the protective sleeve portion is formed with the outer surface of the battery that is matched with a groove (10a). The groove is a crossed shape and is formed on the two opposite inner cylindrical surface. A base material is made of glass cotton or polyurethane foam. The upper edge of the cylindrical protective sleeve portion is formed with a notch portion (10b).    USE - Battery protection cover.    ADVANTAGE - The protective cover from dropping off the outer surface of the battery can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery protection cover.    Battery protection cover (10)    Groove (10a)    Notch portion (10b)
NOVELTY - The lead storage battery (100) has anode (111), cathode (112), an anode active material and a cathode active material. The cathode active material contains lead peroxide and anode active material contains graphite and lead oxide. Sulfuric acid, expander and cellulose and distilled water are also present in the battery.    USE - Lead storage battery for hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lead storage battery has anode, cathode, anode active material and cathode active material, where cathode active material contains lead peroxide and anode active material contains graphite, and thus the lead storage battery is simple, improved and durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lead storage battery.    Lead storage battery (100)    Electrode plate (110)    Anode (111)    Cathode (112)    Electrolyte (120)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell system has a solid oxide fuel cell (12) supplied with fuel and air for producing electric power and an exhaust gas of high temperature. A reformer (13) is provided for generating hydrogen, where the hydrogen containing the carbon monoxide is cooled in a heat exchanger (11). The hydrogen is outputted from the heat exchanger by a transformer (15). The hydrogen supplied from the transformer is cooled in another heat exchanger (14) and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (17), where the hydrogen is outputted with air for producing electric power.    USE - Fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen supplied from the transformer is cooled in a heat exchanger and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, where the hydrogen is outputted with air for producing electric power, and thus ensures efficient and improved fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-stage fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Heat exchangers (11,14,16)    Solid oxide fuel cell (12)    Reformer (13)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (17)
NOVELTY - The copper indium selenium thin film solar cell manufacturing method comprises using ratio vacuum coat, and performing selenization by rapid thermal process form on substrate.    USE - Method used for manufacturing copper indium selenium thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fabrication cost is low and quantity of heat treatment of selenization thermal process is reduced. In addition, the efficiency of light absorption layer is improved and crystallization of copper indium selenium thin film is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of copper indium selenium thin film solar cell manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition consists of acryl rubber containing 5-18 %mass of structural unit derived from acrylonitrile, urethane (meth)acrylate and a radical polymerization initiator.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for circuit connecting material for manufacturing circuit connection structure for manufacturing semiconductor device and solar cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) circuit-connecting material;    (2) circuit connection structure;    (3) manufacture of circuit connection structure;    (4) manufacture of semiconductor device; and    (5) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The cell module has cathode electrodes (116) and anode electrodes (126) that are formed on cathode substrate (110) and anode substrate (120). An electrolyte (130) is filled between transparent films (114,124) of anode and cathode substrates. The cathode grid (140a) and anode grid (140b) are formed on transparent film of cathode and anode substrates to distribute the electron to the anode electrode. The corrosion-resistant elements (150a,150b) are provided to cover the positive grid and cathode grid and are made of Teflon (RTM: PTFE) material.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion-resistant elements are provided to cover the positive grid and cathode grid such that the corrosion of the positive grid and cathode grid can be prevented. The stability and durability of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell module.    Cathode substrate (110)    Transparent films (114,124)    Cathode electrode (116)    Anode substrate (120)    Anode electrode (126)    Electrolyte (130)    Cathode grid (140a)    Anode grid (140b)    Corrosion-resistant elements (150a,150b)
NOVELTY - The fabric has a warp arranged in zero degree direction of a yarn layer. A laid grenadine unit area is formed in direction of 90 degrees. Three binding yarns are integrally woven in the zero degree direction. Density of the warp is about 468 pieces per meter. Gram weight of the direction of 90 degrees laid grenadine unit area is about 67g/m2. Number of the binding yarns is about 8.3 tex. Density of the binding yarns is about 275 pieces/m. The zero degree direction of the binding yarns is formed as drawn texture yarn (DTY) terylene network yarn.    USE - Warp knitting fabric.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric reduces weft bending, improves production efficiency, and ensures unit area of fabric unit is 1250g/m2. The fabric ensures that a blade can satisfy use requirement of a wind power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a warp knitting fabric.
NOVELTY - The fabric has a warp arranged on a yarn layer along zero degree direction. A grenadine yarn layer i.e. glass fiber yarn, is paved for about 90 degrees. Two binding yarns i.e. drawn texture yarn (DTY) terylene network yarn, are integrally woven in the zero degree direction. The warp is provided with high modulus.    USE - Uniaxial warp knitting fabric for a wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric greatly reduces the weft bending and improves production efficiency. The fabric accurately provides a unit area of weight of about 1200g/m2. The fabric ensures that a blade satisfies user requirements of a wind power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a uniaxial warp knitting fabric.
NOVELTY - The device has supporting frame (1) that is provided with a sleeve barrel (2). Bottom of sleeve barrel is equipped with head portion (3). Inner sleeve is mounted with push rod (4) for fixing telescopic rod (5) on upper portion. Other end of telescopic rod is fixed on air cylinder (6). Lower portion of head is equipped with rubber cushion plate (7). Outer wall of sleeve barrel is provided with scales (8).    USE - Glue injection device for pole lug and battery cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the glue injection device is provided with simple structure, the dropping of glue can be controlled by measuring through scales.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the glue injection device.    Supporting frame (1)    Sleeve barrel (2)    Head portion (3)    Push rod (4)    Telescopic rod (5)    Air cylinder (6)    Cushion plate (7)    Scale (8)
NOVELTY - A fluorenes copolymer-containing thiophene and pyrrolopyrrole units (I) is new.    USE - Fluorenes copolymer-containing thiophene and pyrrolopyrrole units (I) used to prepare organic solar cell device, organic field effect transistor, organic electroluminescent device, organic photo-memory device, organic nonlinear material and organic laser device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The (I) as organic semiconductor material has high matching degree with sunlight emitted light, and is capable of increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency; and the synthesis has mild condition and is easy to control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fluorenes copolymer-containing thiophene and pyrrolopyrrole units of formula (I), is new.    R1-R10=H or 1-20 (preferably 1-8)C alkyl;    x+y=1;    x, y=more than 0;and    n=1-200,preferably 1-100.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the fluorenes copolymer-containing thiophene and pyrrolopyrrole units. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The electric vehicle is provided with a battery cover (420) which is combined with a battery carrier (412). A cooling pipe line (430) is arranged in a battery cover inner side. The battery cover is provided for covering an opening part (416) in which a through-hole (418) is formed. A connector (442) is connected to the cooling pipe line that is provided with a connecting tube (434). A sealing member (450) is provided with a rubber material.    USE - Electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The electric vehicle is provided with a battery cover which is combined with a battery carrier, where a cooling pipe line is arranged in a battery cover inner side, and thus ensures efficient and convenient vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery pack.    Battery carrier (412)    Opening part (416)    Through-hole (418)    Battery cover (420)    Cooling pipe line (430)    Connecting tube (434)    Connector (442)    Sealing member (450)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has several photoelectric conversion cells (202) that are provided with a transparent electrode layer (32), photoelectric converting layer (34) and back surface electrode layer (36). The transparent electrode layer is formed on a substrate (30). The back surface electrode layer is formed on photoelectric converting layer which is formed on transparent electrode layer. The conversion cells are connected in parallel by current collection wiring (38) which is positioned at the periphery of substrate to cover the edge portion of transparent electrode layer.    USE - Photoelectric conversion apparatus used in electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the edge portion of transparent electrode is covered by the current collection wiring, the waterproof effect of the photoelectric conversion apparatus is improved. Hence the electric power generation efficiency and the reliability of the photoelectric conversion apparatus are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric conversion apparatus.    Substrate (30)    Transparent electrode layer (32)    Photoelectric converting layer (34)    Back surface electrode layer (36)    Current collection wiring (38)    Photoelectric conversion apparatus (200)    Photoelectric conversion cell (202)
NOVELTY - The method involves molding gasket main portion (13) with substrate (11) having surface treated layer. A molded component is temporarily placed on placement stand. A burr portion (16) is removed from a product portion by punching the molded component. A projecting type leg portion (17) made of rubber-like elastic structure is integrally formed at position corresponding to burr portion in molded element. The molded element is brought into contact with placement stand by holding the leg portion. The leg portion is cut as portion of burr portion.    USE - Method for manufacturing molded gasket.    ADVANTAGE - The molded component is temporarily placed on the placement stand so that contamination and damage to the surface layer of molded gasket due to the attachment of the gasket main portion can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the top view and cross-sectional view of the molded article.    Substrate (11)    Microporous layer (12)    Gasket main portion (13)    Burr portion (16)    Projecting type leg portion (17)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a photoelectric conversion element (10) which is formed on transparent resin base material (2). An inorganic layer (3) is formed in opposite side of photoelectric conversion element. The inorganic layer is made of silicon nitride or silicon oxide. An adhesive bond layer (4) is arranged on surface of inorganic layer. A barrier film (7) is arranged on adhesive bond layer. The barrier film is provided with inorganic barrier layer (5). The surface of inorganic layer is laminated to surface of inorganic barrier layer through adhesive bond layer.    USE - Solar cell used in solar cell module (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic thin-film solar cell, single crystal silicon solar cell, polycrystalline-silicon solar cell, amorphous-silicon solar cell, compound semiconductor type solar cell, and dye-sensitized solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since surface of the inorganic layer is laminated to surface of the inorganic barrier layer through the adhesive bond layer, adhesion reliability and durability of the solar cell can be improved. The solar cell can be manufactured at low cost. The productivity of the solar cell can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Transparent resin base material (2)    Inorganic layer (3)    Adhesive bond layer (4)    Inorganic barrier layer (5)    Barrier film (7)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has electrically interconnected photovoltaic cells that include semiconductor absorber layer (110) formed on substrate (112). A thermoplastic layer is set under the cells. A protective back sheet is arranged under the encapsulant layer. A multi-layer vapor barrier structure (118) is provided with vapor barrier layer. The thermoset layer is located between vapor barrier layer and cells. The desired encapsulant layer is configured to join with thermoplastic layer and thermoset layer to cover and protect edge portions of the vapor barrier structure.    USE - Photovoltaic module installed on roof or side of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the desired encapsulant layer is configured to join with thermoplastic layer to cover and protect edge portions of the vapor barrier structure, the ingress of water and water vapor between the layers of the vapor barrier structure can be prevented. The stability and longevity of the vapor barrier structure and the overall module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Top sheet (104)    Semiconductor absorber layer (110)    Substrate (112)    Multi-layer vapor barrier structure (118)
NOVELTY - The apparatus e.g. solar energy concentrator (10), has a reflector (30) with an open hemispherical reflecting surface. An aperture (32) is used for admitting light i.e. solar light, onto the reflecting surface. A movable elongated light collector (20) includes an end located proximal to the reflecting surface. The collector extends from the end along a longitudinal axis in a direction normal to the reflecting surface to another end. A tracker (40) moves the former end of the collector to a set of points proximal to the reflecting surface.    USE - Light concentrator apparatus e.g. solar energy concentrator, solar energy collector apparatus and solar energy conversion apparatus, for converting solar energy to another form of energy used for residential work.    ADVANTAGE - The reflector concentrates light onto the elongated collector so as to provide high concentration efficiency while avoiding construction of a parabolic or complicated shaped reflector, thus reducing costs associated with construction. The reflector can be easily manufactured without using specialized tools or production facilities such as inflatable spherical molds or templates, and can be produced at or near a site, where the collector is deployed, so that the need for extensive transport or shipping is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The collector is a thermal vacuum tube, an energy transducer, an energy absorber and a light absorber. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for making a light concentrator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy conversion system.    Solar energy concentrator (10)    Movable elongated light collector (20)    Reflector (30)    Aperture (32)    Tracker (40)    Arm (44)
NOVELTY - The module has a circulating support surface and a recess that are provided in regions of the module. The recess provides a space, where glue and sealant are evenly distributed in the space. Color of the module is freely selectable and adapted to a shade of existing roof tiles, where the module is screwed to a wood substructure. Screws are placed and screwed by plastic into timber.    USE - Genius flat 55F/60F-type photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module is designed such that it ensures better ventilation in a deep drawn part as large back areas are avoided, so that the natural circulation can be ensured after roof covering. The support surface provides a glass laminate to withstand high surface loads and transfer it evenly on a plastic frame, thus avoiding spikes to glass breakage. The recess provides the space, where the glue and the sealant are evenly distributed in the space, thus protecting the glass laminate against water and air humidity. The module is designed such that it provides multi-component sealant and adhesive functions to carry out different length extensions of glass and plastic, so that the module is equally close in summer and winter and protected against humidity and water. The screws are placed and screwed by plastic into the timber in a simple manner, so that the module does not fall from the roof even under intense storm.
NOVELTY - The mockup (100) has a lid (104) and a bottom part (106) made of metal e.g. light metal, steel, metal sheet and/or plastic, where the mockup repeatedly changes between an expanded state (102) and a compact state. The mockup performs an examination of storage capacity in the expanded state and transports and / or stores the mockup during the compact state. A bracing (108) with a ring element e.g. helical spring, extends between the lid and the bottom part. The bracing comprises a linkage with bars (110, 112, 114). A flexible lining extends between the lid and the bottom part.    USE - Mockup for estimating optimum storage size of heat and/or warm-water storage system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The bracing extends between the lid and the bottom part, so that the mockup can be manufactured in an easy and inexpensive manner, thus enabling the mockup to deform between the expanded state and the compact state for estimating the optimum storage size in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bracing consists of steel, stainless steel, and/or plastic. The lining comprises a trajectory or multiple trajectories made from a tissue material e.g. textile tissue material, and/or a plastic material e.g. tarpaulin material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a mockup in an expanded state.    Mockup (100)    Expanded state (102)    Lid (104)    Bottom part (106)    Bracing (108)    Bars (110, 112, 114)
NOVELTY - The film mirror has a metallic reflective layer on the resin base material. It has an inorganic gas layer between the outermost layer and the metallic reflective layer.    USE - Film mirror for focusing sunlight.
NOVELTY - A solar power generation reflective apparatus comprises support body which supports film mirror, and film mirror which has silver reflection layer on resin base material. The support body has thermal capacity of greater than or equal to 90 kJ/K per m2 of film mirror back surface, and heat conductivity of greater than or equal to 50 W/(m.K).    USE - A solar power generation reflective apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has dew condensation prevention function.
NOVELTY - The attachment structure has a rubber-made frame-like gasket (3) with which a frame-like holder (31) which holds the periphery (21) of a frame-like anchor (30) which fits in a loop groove (10) and a thin film solar cell film (2) is integrally formed. The loop groove is formed on a concrete part (1).    USE - Attachment structure for thin film solar cell film used for concrete panel of building.    ADVANTAGE - Offers cost-effective attachment structure since use of bolt and screw is unnecessary. Prevents reduction of electric power generation efficiency of thin film solar cell film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the disassembled perspective view of a gasket and an attachment structure.    Concrete part (1)    Thin film solar cell film (2)    Rubber-made frame-like gasket (3)    Loop groove (10)    Periphery (21)    Frame-like anchor (30)    Frame-like holder (31)
NOVELTY - The method involves paving a glass fiber layer on a surface of a de-molding mold. A glass fiber layer surface and an isolating film are de-molded for absorbing air. A conveying mixture containing polylactic acid polyester resin of a plastic injection pipe is inserted into a sealing film. The de-molding mold is vacuumized as a wind power generating blade after sealing process to make mixture resin injection into the glass fiber layer in vacuum negative pressure to form a wind wheel blade. The glass fiber layer is made of a glass fiber reinforced material.    USE - Vacuum suction injection performing method for a wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adsorbing a bubble absorption layer, so that concentration of a bubble glass fiber surface is improved. The method enables reducing bubbles in resin mixture for the wind wheel blade and improving quality of the wind wheel blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a vacuum suction injection performing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves heating a plastic raw material to a plastic melting state. Heating temperature of the plastic raw material is 10-50 degrees centigrade. A plastic melt part is injected into a mold cavity. Pressure maintaining time of the plastic melt part is 30-40 s. Circulating water of the mold cavity is cooled. A shell body is taken from a mold opening. A water pump is connected with a cover. A plastic water pump shell cover is installed on a vibration friction welding machine. Vibration frequency and pressure maintaining time are fused together.    USE - Engine water pump vibration-friction assembly welding method for a fuel battery plastic intake manifold.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables requires fewer components, reduces production cost and waste product rate, prevents environment from being polluted and increases anti-leakage reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an engine water pump vibration-friction assembly welding method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an integrated electrode collecting plate unit with a current collecting board (6). Two electrode layers (7, 8) are located in the collecting plate unit. A porous conductive electrode material is selected from two symmetrical structures. A side of two porous conductive electrode materials is provided with a material collecting plate. A foundation layer is provided with a resin. The current collecting board is formed as impregnating resin material. The integrated electrode collector plate unit is provided with the porous conductive electrode material.    USE - Method for preparing integrated electrode collecting plate.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures realizing simple operation, and improves mechanical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a liquid flow battery comprising multiple integrated electrode collector plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an integrated electrode collecting plate.    Current collecting board (6)    Electrode layers (7, 8)
NOVELTY - The cable has a grounding wire core twisted with a medium-voltage insulating cable core. A semiconductor rubber belt is wound on the medium-voltage insulating cable core, the ground cable core and a protection sleeve. The ground cable core comprises a grounding wire core semi-conductive layer and a ground conductor. The medium-voltage insulating wire core is arranged with the ground conductor and provided with a conductor. The grounding wire core is arranged on the ground conductor that is made of conductive rubber. A conductor shielding layer is arranged on the conductor.    USE - Medium-voltage anti-torsion cable for use in a wind electric machine i.e. wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The cable utilizes multiple core cable slots to replace a metal shielding layer structure, and avoids long-term frequent torsion during utilization process in a low temperature environment, and partially discharges insulating lead so as to prolong service life of the cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a medium-voltage anti-torsion cable.
NOVELTY - The method involves manufacturing aluminum paste by mixing 0-10 ethyl cellulose parts, 1-10 phenolic resin parts, 1-2 methyl silicon oil parts, 1-2 lecithin parts, 30-60 terpilenol parts, 40-70 di-bismuth trioxide parts, 10-30 diboron trioxide parts, 1-10 calcium oxide parts, 10-20 benzyl alcohol parts, 10-20 butyl carbitol acetate parts and 10-20 diethylene glycol butyl ether parts. An inorganic binder is contained with Ts012 or Ts0015-type glass powder. The glass powder contains 50-80 dibismuth trioxide parts, 20-30 diboron trioxide parts and 1-10 silicon dioxide parts.    USE - Aluminum slurry preparation method for improving conversion efficiency of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving electrical property.
NOVELTY - The module has a laminate provided with a transparent front cover, photo-sensitive semiconductor layers, an adhesive film of polyvinyl acetal and a rear cover. An adhesive film consists of 10 weight percentage of mineral filler with a refractive index of less than 1.7. An inorganic material such as chalk, magnesium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, talc, mica, kaolin, feldspar, glass powder, aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide is used as mineral filler. The film exhibits 0.01 to 5 weight percentage of colored pigments.    USE - Photovoltaic module for use as a building component. Uses include but are not limited to facade component, roof surface, winter garden cover, sound protection wall, balcony or parapet element or window surface.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate is provided with the adhesive film of polyvinyl acetal, thus manufacturing the photovoltaic module in an inexpensive manner, and improving efficiency of the photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The roof (102) has multiple battens (401) attached to the rafters (402) at positions corresponding to the length (403) of the roofing elements (103,103A-103G) such as slates. Another set of battens (405) are attached to the rafters at positions corresponding to the dimension of the solar energy collection devices attached to one of the battens. The flashing elements (501) are positioned beneath the roofing elements and solar energy collection devices.    USE - Roof e.g. slate roof of building such as house.    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of water between the edges of roofing elements and adjacent solar energy collection devices, is prevented by the provision of flashing elements, so that the leakage of rain water falling on the roof, into the roof space and building is prevented, and the aesthetic appearance of the roof is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of installing solar energy collection device in roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective views of the roof and flashing element.    Roof (102)    Roofing elements (103,103A-103G)    Battens (401,405)    Rafter (402)    Length of roofing element (403)    Flashing element (501)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises silicon containing electroactive porous particle fragments that are selected from pore containing porous particle fragments and fractals.    USE - The composition is useful for manufacturing electrode, battery, and device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides electrodes that exhibit the characteristics of uniform thickness, homogeneity and porosity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a method of making composition comprising partially crushing a silicon containing porous particle and isolating the silicon containing porous particle fragments;    (2) a porous particle fragment prepared by the method;    (3) an electrode comprising a current collector and the composition;    (4) a method of manufacturing electrode comprising forming a slurry of the composition in a solvent, applying the slurry to a current collector and drying the product to remove the solvent;    (5) a battery comprising a cathode, an anode comprising the composition, and an electrolyte; and    (6) a device including the battery.
NOVELTY - The module has an anti-reflection layer structure (130) positioned on a single crystal silicon substrate (110) of a solar cell (1). A protective element formed of silicon resin, is configured so as to surround the solar cells. A transparent segment is positioned on the protective element. The anti-reflection layer structure is formed of two anti-reflection layers (131,132) stacked with each other and positioned on the substrate. The two anti-reflection layers are formed of different materials such as silicon nitride and silicon oxide.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The surface area of the substrate and the anti-reflection layer structure are increased, so that the amount of light incident on the substrate is increased. The light reflectance of the anti-reflection layers is increased. The anti-reflection effect of the anti-reflection layer structure is improved. Since the solar cells are surrounded by the protective element, the solar cells are protected from moisture and external impact. The carrier transfer efficiency from the substrate to the back electrodes is improved, and the reflection loss of light incident on the substrate is reduced, so that the efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Substrate (110)    Emitter layer (121)    Anti-reflection layer structure (130)    Anti-reflection layers (131,132)    Back surface field layer (172)
NOVELTY - The solar battery module has several cover glasses (11) that are secured on light receiving surface of each solar battery cell (10) using transmissive adhesive (13). A plastic sheet (12) is secured to back surface opposite to light receiving surface of solar battery cell using adhesive (14) for serving as support for solar battery module. The difference in thermal expansion coefficients between the plastic sheet and each cover glass is equal to or less than 1 ppm/K.    USE - Solar battery module for use in artificial satellite.    ADVANTAGE - The difference in thermal expansion coefficients between the plastic sheet and each cover glass is equal to or less than 1 ppm/K, so that breakage of solar battery cell by heavy vibration at the time of launch of artificial satellite can be prevented reliably. The need for providing honeycomb plate for preventing the deformation of solar cell module can be prevented so that cost and size of battery module are reduced. Reliability of solar battery module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of solar battery module.    Solar battery cell (10)    Cover glass (11)    Plastic sheet (12)    Transmissive adhesive (13)    Adhesive (14)
NOVELTY - The system has a small-quantity water holding unit that maintains the water at the front surface and the back surface of the solar cell panel (7). A small-quantity water supply pipe (1) supplies the water to the water holding unit, according to the capillary phenomena. A mount frame (8) supports the solar cell panel. The water supply pipe is made of hard vinyl chloride and rigid polyvinyl chloride.    USE - Cooling system used in solar energy power generation system (claimed) installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel can be cooled reliably, since the hydrophilic coating is applied to the surface of the solar cell panel. The stain on the surface of the solar cell panel can be removed easily, since the water is supplied to the water holding unit by the water supply pipe. Hence the external appearance of the solar cell panel improved. The decline in electric power generation efficiency can be prevented, since the temperature rise of the solar cell panel is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cooling system.    Water supply pipe (1)    Feed water tank (2)    Solar cell panel attachment portion (6)    Solar cell panel (7)    Mount frame (8)
NOVELTY - A film mirror (10) has a reflective layer (3) formed on a substrate (1) and a hard-coat layer (7) formed on the outermost surface of the reflection layer. The hard coat layer contains fluorine-containing leveling agent (0.1-10 %mass including resin solid content).    USE - Film mirror is used for solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror has excellent reflection rate, weather resistance and stain resistance, and reduced damage even used for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film mirror, which involves forming reflection layer by silver vapor deposition; and    (2) solar power generation reflective apparatus, which has film mirror bonded through the adhesion layer (5) on support.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of film mirror.    Substrate (1)    Anchor layer (2)    Reflection layer (3)    Corrosion-prevention layer (4)    Adhesion layer (5)    Translucent resin layer (6)    Hard-coat layer (7)    Film mirror (10)
NOVELTY - The ring has a LED (101) that is cyclically arranged in a ring portion. A main portion is comprised with a battery or a step-up circuit. An anti-slip rubber is located on the bottom surface of the main portion.    USE - Light ring for camera phones.    ADVANTAGE - Since the size and weight of the ring portion is reduced, a light weighted camera phone which can be carried easily is obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ring portion.    LED (101)    Power switch (102)
NOVELTY - A polyester film consists of layers (A,B) containing polyester, and is biaxially oriented. The polyester film has thickness of 50-400 mu m. The polyester in the layer (A) is obtained by condense-polymerizing dicarboxylic acid component containing terephthalic acid component as main component and diol component containing ethylene glycol as main component, and has intrinsic viscosity of 0.55-0.95 and terminal carboxyl group concentration of 20 equivalent/ton or less. The polyester in the layer (B) has terminal carboxyl group concentration of 25-40 equivalent/ton.    USE - Polyester film for back sheet of solar cell (claimed) used outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance and adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyester film consists of layers (A,B) containing polyester, and is biaxially oriented. The polyester film has thickness of 50-400 mu m. The polyester in the layer (A) is obtained by condense-polymerizing dicarboxylic acid component containing terephthalic acid component as main component and diol component containing ethylene glycol as main component, and has intrinsic viscosity of 0.55-0.95 and terminal carboxyl group concentration of 20 equivalent/ton or less. The polyester in the layer (B) is obtained by condense-polymerizing dicarboxylic acid component containing terephthalic acid component as main component and diol component containing ethylene glycol as main component, and has intrinsic viscosity of 0.65-0.95 and terminal carboxyl group concentration of 25-40 equivalent/ton. The layer (B) has thickness of 0.3-20 mu m.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the solar cell.    Front sheet layer (1)    Filling adhesive resin layer (2)    Solar cell element principal portion (3)    Back sheet layer (5)
NOVELTY - A film mirror has an adhesive layer with refractive index (n') formed on the surface asperities with ten-point average roughness (Rz) of 1-10 mu m, and polymer film with refractive index (n) and a film containing reflective layer which are bonded together by the adhesive layer. The absolute value of difference of refractive index (n') of adhesive layer and refractive index (n) of polymer film is 0.1 or less.    USE - Film mirror is used for solar power generation reflective apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film mirror having regular reflectance, is manufactured by simple method. The solar power generation reflective apparatus using the film mirror has excellent abrasion resistance, weather resistance, and adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of film mirror.
NOVELTY - A sealing material (13A,13B) or intermediate film has a storage elastic modulus of 1000-4000 MPa as measured by JIS K 7244-4 at 25 degrees C and 0.3 Hz. A laminate comprising glass bonded to both sides of the intermediate film exhibits a compression shear strength of 5-80 MPa as measured at 25 degrees C.    USE - Sealing material is used for solar cells e.g. crystalline silicon solar cells, thin-film type silicon-cadmium telluride solar cells, copper-indium-gallium selenide solar cells, and copper-indium selenide solar cells used in solar cell modules, or intermediate film is used for laminated glasses (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material improves high-temperature load bearing characteristics, allows frameless construction, allows the use of economical glass, and reduces the weight of solar cell. The intermediate film exhibits excellent adhesion to glass and improves the load bearing characteristics of laminated glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a crystalline silicon solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection component (11)    Back surface side protection component (12)    Surface sealing material (13A)    Backside sealing material (13B)    Photovoltaic cell (14)
NOVELTY - A battery has internal resistance of less than or equal to 70 m( Omega ) and temperature rise of not greater than 45 degrees C during external short circuit at ambient temperature of 23 degrees C with margin of error of plus minus 2 degrees C.    USE - Battery used as AA-size battery or nickel hydrogen battery (claimed) for electrical appliances and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is reusable after short circuit without problems, and does not cause liquid leakage after short circuit. The safety is improved by preventing heat generation during external short circuit without degrading performance under normal use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the nickel hydrogen battery.    Casing (1)    Outer can (2)    Sealed module (4)    Positive plate (6)    Negative plate (7)
NOVELTY - An energy storage assembly comprises energy storage layer which has insulating layer with multiple openings arranged in spaced apart manner and multiple energy storage devices (404a-404f) electrically connected to one another. Each energy storage device is contained within one of openings.    USE - Energy storage assembly for printed circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The energy storage assembly has significant resistance to tension/compression stress.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of producing energy storage assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the printed circuit board after depositing multiple energy storage devices.    Energy storage devices (404a-404f)
NOVELTY - Forming (M1) dye sensitized solar cells from semiconductor anode via electrochemical anodization and application of a molecular sensitizer and an electrolyte, involves: improving the power conversion efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell with a facile surface treatment by titanium tetrachloride and a plasma exposed to the surface.    USE - For forming dye sensitized solar cells from semiconductor anode via electrochemical anodization. The dye sensitized solar cell is dye sensitized TiO2 nanotube solar cells, quantum dots sensitized solar cells, organic hybrid solar cells and inorganic hybrid solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized TiO2 nanotube solar cells exhibit markedly enhanced performance as a result of optimized facile surface engineering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming (M2) dye sensitized solar cells from a semi-conductor anode by electrochemical anodization involving: forming a nanotube array from a semiconductor anode; facile surface treating the array with TiCl4; and exposing the treated surface of the array to O2 plasma to increase hydroxyl groups on the surface.
NOVELTY - The slurry contains 60 to 70 weight percentage of spherical silver powder, 0 to 5 weight percentage of silver powder, 2 to 6 weight percentage of high temperature softening point glass powder, 1 to 3 weight percentage of low temperature softening point glass powder and 1 to 3 weight percentage of organic adhesive, where the organic adhesive is high molecular polymer resin and solvent. The low softening point glass powder is made of bismuth oxide powder, boron oxide powder, silicon dioxide and silver oxide.    USE - Silver electrode slurry for a back electric field type silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry ensures high temperature agglomeration of a chain belt furnace, and has strong adhesive ability, better welding performance and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymer resin is ethyl cellulose, hydrogenated rosin resin and polyurethane resin. The solvent is terpilenol, butyl acetate or butyl card. The softening point glass powder is made of boron oxide powder, silicon dioxide, zinc oxide, lead oxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, cupric oxide, sodium oxide and potassium oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing silver electrode slurry of a back electric field type silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - A white curable resin composition contains active energy ray curable resin having two or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds in one molecule, a photoinitiator, a diluent, titanium oxide, an epoxy-type thermosetting compound and inorganic compound having aspect ratio of 5 or more.    USE - White curable resin composition is used for reflective sheet for solar cell back sheet and printed wiring board (both claimed) for mounting light emitting diode element.    ADVANTAGE - The white curable resin composition provides cured film without crack by stamping and drilling processing. The hardened material of resin composition has excellent cupping proof property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) printed wiring board, which has a cured film of white curable resin composition; and    (2) reflective sheet, which has a reflective coating layer formed using the white curable resin composition.
NOVELTY - Resin composition comprises crosslinking agent and ethylene based copolymer as crosslinking adjuvant. The ethylene based copolymer is monomethyl diallyl isocyanurate.    USE - The resin composition is useful as sealing material for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has excellent adhesiveness, flexibility, moldability, durability, heat resistance and insulating property.
NOVELTY - A proton conductor contains compatible material of salt having hetero atom including at least one proton, and Broensted base and Broensted acid, and polymer (a) having substituent including active hydrogen.    USE - Proton conductor is used as electrolyte for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Oozing of salt (ionic liquid) is prevented.
NOVELTY - A paste containing metal oxide semiconductor particle (I) having average particle diameter of 50-200 nm is coated and dried on electroconductive base material. The dispersion of metal oxide semiconductor particle (II) having average particle diameter of 5-40 nm is coated, to obtain metal oxide semiconductor electrode.    USE - Manufacture of metal oxide semiconductor electrode used for photoelectric conversion element (all claimed) for dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The metal oxide semiconductor electrode is efficiently manufactured with excellent flexibility, photoelectric conversion performance and specific surface area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element, which has metal oxide semiconductor electrode, sensitizing dye, electrolyte and electroconductive counter electrode.
NOVELTY - A transparent protective sheet (10) consists of heat-fusible resin layer (12) containing copolymer of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic acid, provided on the surface (11a) of a support base material sheet (11). The copolymer contains 5-30 %mass of unsaturated carboxylic acid.    USE - Transparent protective sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The raise of haze and fall of transparency of the heat-fusible reins layer is prevented by suppressing the scattering phenomenon of light in the heat-fusible reins layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which consists of photovoltaic cell, sealing material which seals the cell and transparent protective sheet laminated on the sealing material through heat-fusible resin layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the transparent protective sheet.    Transparent protective sheet (10)    Support base material sheet (11)    Surface (11a)    Heat-fusible resin layer (12)
NOVELTY - The sharpener has shell (11) whose lower portion is provided with switch (9), a battery (8), a motor (7), motor wheel (6) and crumbs box (10). An upper portion of the shell is provided with crayon clamp (1). One side of cutting knife assembly is connected with driving wheel (4). The driving wheel and motor wheel are connected by a plastic chain.    USE - Electric sharpener.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric sharpener.    Driving wheel (4)    Motor wheel (6)    Motor (7)    Battery (8)    Switch (9)    Crumbs box (10)    Shell (11)
NOVELTY - The water box has a tank (5) which is covered by a far infrared floor heat emitting fabric (4). A heat insulation vacuum plate (2) is arranged between a water box main portion (1) and the tank to foam the polyurethane. The heat insulation vacuum plate is fixed by polyurethane foaming heat insulation layer (3).    USE - Positive displacement type water box for multi-layer composite integrated heat insulation structure used for household solar water heater, electric water heater and fuel gas water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heat insulation effect of the positive displacement type water box can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the positive displacement type water box.    Water box main portion (1)    Heat insulation vacuum plate (2)    Polyurethane foaming heat insulation layer (3)    Far infrared floor heat emitting fabric (4)    Tank (5)
NOVELTY - The solar water heater has water storing bag (1) that is provided with interface (11) and air outlet (12), and made of temperature resistant black soft plastic. The air from balloon is discharged through air outlet, while the water temperature is maintained high to generate steam.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater having simple structure, low cost, and convenient use can discharge the air from balloon so as to ensure the safety of heater, and heat preservation cover can slow the heat loss of the hot water, and prolong the heat preservation time. Thermometer provided on water infusing pipe can display the temperature of hot water so as to avoid the user being scalded while using the hot water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar water heater.    Water storing bag (1)    Heat preservation cover (2)    Water pipe (3)    Interface (11)    Air outlet (12)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a transparent conductive electrode which is arranged on the transparent base. A secondary nano column array layer is arranged on primary nano column array layer at intervals, and is provided with multiple nano columns arranged at periodical intervals. The nano columns form a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure. A light active layer is filled between nano column array layers and is penetrated into nano column array layers. A buffer layer is arranged on the secondary nano column array layer, and a conductive electrode is provided on buffer layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell with high photoelectric conversion efficiency can be manufactured reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a substrate that is made from a glass fiber enhanced resin. A photovoltaic layer is located on upper surface of the substrate and has a photovoltaic cell. A transparent protecting layer covers the photovoltaic layer, and the protecting layer is made of the fluoro plastic. The bonding agent is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic assembly has simple structure, light weight and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The pack (10) has outer package (14) arranged with one item. A ridged element is coupled to outer package, and an aerodynamic component (32,34) is extended from the outer package for reducing descent rate of the pack in comparison to freefall. The outer package is made of superposed sheets (16,18) with opposite faces joined together.    USE - Pack for aerial distribution of items such as mosquito netting, tent, blanket, tool, illumination device, shelter, clothing, foot protection, hygienic supplies, weapons, vehicle, equipment, water, fire-skating kit, battery, rain gear, first aid supplies, fuel, filter for removing contaminant from water, and video or paper information from aircraft (all claimed) to persons on ground in remote area, battle fields and warfare during natural, military, political or other disasters.    ADVANTAGE - Aerodynamic elements is provided, so that descent rate of pack is reduced in comparison to freefall and damage is not caused to supplies and people on the ground. The pack is cost-effective. The inner package has desired temperature, so that the content of inner package is maintained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for manufacturing pack; and    (2) system for manufacturing pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the emergency pack.    Pack (10)    Outer package (14)    Sheets (16,18)    Top edge seal (20)    Aerodynamic components (32,34)
NOVELTY - The structure has battery plate (1) is fixed to the lower end of the screw. A battery outer ring (7) is fixed on the battery plate. A welding turret ring is welded with a locking bolt (10) and a lock portion (11). The upper edge portion is sleeved with a rubber ring. The upper end of the battery top cover (6) is connected with the lower end of the screw through hinge (3). The battery plate is driven by the battery outer ring.    USE - Vehicle emplacement structure for use by anti-riot police.    ADVANTAGE - The operation of the structure can be simplified. The vehicle can be located accurately. The damaging of the structure can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vehicle emplacement structure.    Battery plate (1)    Hinge (3)    Battery top cover (6)    Battery outer ring (7)    Locking bolt (10)    Lock portion (11)
NOVELTY - The machine has an antenna that is provided externally to a machine cases. An antenna joint is provided with a sealing ring. A rubber is fixed on the rubber case, and connected with a lower case. A battery cover is provided with a sealing portion which is comprised of a sealing ring.    USE - Beidou handheld machine.    ADVANTAGE - The beidou handheld machine can be sufficiently protected, so that the cause of damage and impact to the external case can be prevented even the handheld machine is fallen down. The display is sufficiently sealed by the sealing ring. The battery cover is provided with strong waterproof performance. An external antenna is configured to ensure good satellite communication.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the beidou handheld machine.
NOVELTY - The method involves operating a semiconductor LED in low voltage and low current. The main units are stuck on obvious positions of cloth or a portable object using nylon thread button. The LED device is decorated on the cloth under the function of small battery to achieve the active warning.    USE - Method of warning pedestrian about road condition during vehicle traveling on road.    ADVANTAGE - The light intensity and durability of the LED can be improved. The current consumption of the LED can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a breaking part (110) breaking a renewable energy raw material into pieces. A separate unit (120) selects combustibles such as combustible plastic or rubber in a crushed material that is ejected from the breaking part. A renewable energy raw material production part (180) produces another breaking part that ejects the combustible material by pulverizing an upper combustible material. The upper combustible material is molded with the renewable energy raw material during an extrusion molding process.    USE - Renewable energy raw material manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus produces high caloric and high quality neogenesis fuel by avoiding general waste and improves effectiveness of manufacturing the renewable energy raw material by arranging the proper separate unit and the breaking part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a renewable energy raw material manufacturing apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Renewable energy raw material manufacturing apparatus (100)    Breaking part (110)    Separate unit (120)    Renewable energy raw material production part (180)
NOVELTY - The window has opening/closing plate with opening surface and closing surface provided corresponding to ventilation opening of outer frame. The opening/closing plate performs sliding movement in order to open and close ventilation opening. The window is made of ethylene vinyl acetate.    USE - Multi glass window installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The heating energy consumption can be reduced by intensifying thermal ability using opening/closing plate. The profitability and usability can be increased. The structural reinforcement and efficiency are increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multi glass window.
NOVELTY - A laminated composite rubber film comprises an upper ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer thin film, a core layer thin film and a lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer thin film. The core layer thin film is polyethylene glycol terephthalate thin film, polytrimethylene terephthalate thin film, polyterephthalic acid-1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol ester thin film or polyethylene naphthalate thin film.    USE - Laminated composite rubber film for encapsulating solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber film has excellent physical mechanical performance, and remarkably reduces the shrinkage rate to less than 0.5%. The transparency and anti-aging performance are ensured. The rubber film is capable of improving production efficiency of solar battery, improving the quality of the product, reducing defective percentage and lowering the cost.
NOVELTY - Adhesive film (10) for a solar cell electrode (100), comprises a crystalline epoxy resin, a curing agent, and a film-forming material.    USE - The adhesive film is useful for electrical bonding between photovoltaic cell-surface electrode and the cable parts (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive film for the solar cell electrode: reduces the adverse effects on photovoltaic cells caused by heat or pressure; provides improved solar cell properties to the photovoltaic cells; and exhibits improved stability at room temperature and low temperature fluidity in connection between the electrodes and the cable part.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) producing the solar cell module, which comprises many photovoltaic cells and a cable part (4), which binds the photovoltaic cells electrically to each other, comprising arranging the photovoltaic cell-surface electrode, the adhesive film, and the cable part in this order, and binding the surface electrodes with the cable parts at a temperature of less than or equal to 160 degrees C and under a pressure of less than or equal to 0.2 MPa or less than or equal to 0.3 MPa; and    (2) the solar cell module obtained by the above mentioned method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figures 1a, 1b, and 1c show a schematic representation of front side, rear side and an edge view, respectively.    Surface electrode (3a)    Cable part (4)    Adhesive film (10)    Photovoltaic cell (100) Solar cell module (20)
NOVELTY - The multi-part housing (10) has supports (32) provided at the side of a base portion (11) facing a middle portion (12). The supports extend beyond the middle portion towards a cover portion (13). The supports are operatively connected with overlapping edge portions (25,30) to prevent deflection of the overlapping edge portions in a direction perpendicular to the outer wall of the middle portion.    USE - Multi-part housing for receiving at least one battery cell of the battery pack (claimed) of power tool (claimed) e.g. battery-powered screwdriver.    ADVANTAGE - Allows the mutually overlapping edge portions to remain in their original position even if a high mechanical load is received when the housing is dropped on the ground. Minimizes or eliminates additional space for the supports. Provides a stiff structure with a stable shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of a multi-part housing.    Multi-part housing (10)    Base portion (11)    Middle portion (12)    Cover portion (13)    Overlapping edge portions (25,30)    Supports (32)
NOVELTY - The structure has a male contact (1) provided with a pin (11) and a contact pin fixing seat (12). A nut contact (2) is provided with a jack (21). The pin is connected with the jack. The contact pin fixing seat is provided with a reverse mating-proof convex block (14) and a plastic base. A female contact is provided with a lug and a plug block that is matched with a groove (22). The pin and a connecting wire are fixed on the plastic base.    USE - Electric bicycle battery box air outlet anti-plug contact structure.    ADVANTAGE - The male and female contacts of the structure are easy to plug. The structure has better practicability and better safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electric bicycle battery box air outlet anti-plug contact structure.    Male contact (1)    Nut contact (2)    Pin (11)    Contact pin fixing seat (12)    Reverse mating-proof convex block (14)    Jack (21)    Groove (22)
NOVELTY - The membrane has multiple pores and a base film i.e. PTFE film, that are filled with a high-conductivity molecular polymer in holes. Porosity of the base film is 70 percent. The high-conductivity molecular polymer is provided with a sulfonated polymer. The sulfonated polymer is made of sulfonated polysulfone, sulfonated polyether sulfone, sulfonated polyether ketones, sulfonated polyimide and perfluorinate.    USE - Ion exchange membrane for a zinc bromine redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane has high mechanical strength and high ion conductivity. The membrane ensures high performance of a zinc bromine redox flow battery. The membrane is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an ion exchange membrane.
NOVELTY - The cover has a pipeline (4) provided with a box body (1) through a bracket (7). The box body is provided with a toughened glass (2), which is provided with an operating hole (8). The box body is provided with soft plastic (3) and an exhaust pipe (5), which is connected with an exhaust fan.    USE - Lead-acid battery pole ear polishing process environment-friendly protective cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover reduces dust and damage in a work environment, increases cleanness of clothes, reduces harm of a human body by the dust so as to provide comfortable environment to a staff and to improve working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lead-acid battery pole ear polishing process environment-friendly protective cover.    Box body (1)    Toughened glass (2)    Soft plastic (3)    Pipeline (4)    Exhaust pipe (5)    Bracket (7)    Operating hole (8)
NOVELTY - The tent has a film solar battery panel arranged in an inner side of an inclined surface for folding a rod, where the tent is made of polyurethane coating polyester. A LED lamp is connected with a tent internal circuit. A power distribution box and the LED lamp are connected with the tent internal circuit. The power distribution box is provided with a clapboard, a controller, a lithium battery, a radio interface, a charging interface and a switch button.    USE - Solar relief tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent is provided with a solar energy collecting unit for charging so as to avoid disaster shortage and ensure environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar relief tent.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an exhaust pipe unit i.e. elastic rubber pipe unit, provided with a convex spherical surface soft film. An outer end exhaust pipe unit is equipped with a filter net. An outer end filter net is provided with an annular groove.    USE - Flat-plate solar heat collector single-way exhaust pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe has moisture-proof effect, stable performance and prolonged service life, and improves positive-negative pressure protection of a collector cavity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flat-plate solar heat collector single-way exhaust pipe.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body and a box cover connected with each other and made of heat dissipation optical material or aluminum metal. A sealing piece is fixed between the box body and the box cover. The sealing piece is made of polyurethane material. The box body is provided with an air flow device. An anti-explosion unit is provided with an anti-explosion hole and an anti-explosion plug. The anti-explosion plug is connected with the anti-explosion hole.    USE - Battery box.    ADVANTAGE - The box can effectively prevent the battery from rain and dust. The box has better radiating performance, and controls temperature of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery box.
NOVELTY - The battery has a rechargeable battery tab whose packaging case is provided with a packaging shell and package glue. A thermoplastic guide tube is positioned in a package glue position. An end of the thermoplastic guide tube is fixed in the packaging shell. Diameter of the thermoplastic guide tube is 2-10 mm. Length of a thermoplastic air duct is 10-40 mm.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery avoids explosion phenomenon of the packaging shell to improve usage safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The cover has an LED lamp (6) provided in a supporting main body (1). An aeration hole (7) is formed on the main body. Diameter of a bottom part of the main body is about 20 cm to 25 cm. Height of the main body is about 20 cm to 25 cm. A water injection hole (3) is 3 cm in diameter and formed in a transparent storage box (2). The storage box and the main body are made of transparent organic plastic material. A water valve (4) adjusts speed of water, and automatically provides the water for about 20 to 30 hours.    USE - Automatically watering solar energy absorbing LED intelligent complementary optical light flowerpot cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover can realize automatic watering function for long time, and has solar energy collecting function. The cover utilizes a light sensing module for absorbing and converting solar energy to electric energy when the light is sufficient. The cover transmits the electric energy to the LED lamp when external light is deficient, thus supplying the light to the plant in an effective manner and improving growth of plants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatically watering solar energy absorbing LED intelligent complementary optical light flowerpot cover.    Supporting main body (1)    Transparent storage box (2)    Water injection hole (3)    Water valve (4)    LED lamp (6)    Aeration hole (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has non-magnetic structure (6) with cylindrical structure (5) with inner portion in which hard resin agent (17) is solidified. The columnar neodymium magnet (2) is connected with columnar ferrite magnet (3) through earth wire (7), while sealing non-magnetic structure cap. The cylindrical structure is extracted from exterior of non-magnetic structure while connecting electrically-conductive element of internal combustion engine. The cylindrical structure encloses permanent magnet, battery, and relay-box of internal combustion heat engine.    USE - Apparatus for reducing fuel such as petrol, distillate, heavy fuel oil, and methanol for business use truck, bus, passenger car and ship.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of static electricity in a relay box can be removed efficiently and the load of the engine system accompanying electrostatic generation can be reduced so that fuel consumption can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of structure of the fuel reduction apparatus.    Columnar neodymium magnet (2)    Columnar ferrite magnet (3)    Cylindrical structure (5)    Non-magnetic structure (6)    Earth wire (7)    Hard resin agent (17)
NOVELTY - The heat collecting device (2) includes a flat cover body that is piled on a bottom board. The bottom board includes a central dent that defines a heat-receiving chamber. A correction crossbeam is pinched between right and left clamping pieces which have square C-shaped cross-sections.    USE - Heat collecting device for solar water heater installed on sloping roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a simple and lightweight structure which exhibits excellent heat conversion efficiency and excellent appearance. Eliminates the need for a special mount frame and suspending wires, thus construction is simplified. Reduces number of components, thus reducing manufacturing cost. Ensures high safety and easy installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a storage tank for solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a solar water heater.    Heat collecting device (2)    Storage tank (3)    Water supply hose (4)    Hot-water sampling hose (5)    Cold-water supply tube (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming electrodes on main surfaces. A wiring material (11a) is electrically connected with the electrode of a solar cell (10b). The first main surface of solar cell (10a) is adhered on surface side of the wiring material by applying pressure and heating with tools (31,32). An adhesion process is performed by locating the first tool on the outside of both ends of the first wiring material that faces the solar cell through the resin adhesive (12a).    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion process is performed so that the tools are not overlapped with the solar cell. Hence the adhesiveness of the wiring material is improved. Since the edge of the wiring material is located inside the solar cell, the edge portion of the wiring material is suitably attached. Hence the manufacturing of the solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the process of attaching the wiring material on the solar cell.    Solar cells (10a,10b)    Wiring material (11a)    Edge portion (11b1)    Resin adhesive (12a)    Tools (31,32)
NOVELTY - Fiber composites comprise composition consists of silsesquioxane (polymer) and obtained by curing mixture of composition and fiber with fiber diameter of less than or equal to 30 nm.    USE - Fiber composites for substrates (claimed) e.g. glass substrate, plastic substrate, film substrate, and metal substrate used for LCD elements, organic electroluminescent display elements, color filter, solar cells, touch panel, and plasma displays.    ADVANTAGE - Fiber composites have small linear expansion coefficient and excellent transparency, flexibility, and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of fiber composites which involves impregnating composition containing silsesquioxane (polymer) with fiber having fiber diameter of less than or equal to 30 nm and performing curing reaction of composition containing silsesquioxane (polymer) impregnated with fiber.
NOVELTY - An all-solid-state secondary battery has a positive electrode having a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer . At least one layer of the positive electrode active material layer, the negative electrode active material layer, and the solid electrolyte layer contains a solid electrolyte, and a polymer including a nitrile group-containing polymer unit (2-30 %mass). The iodine value of the polymer is 0-30 mg/100 mg.    USE - All-solid-state secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to power supply for portable information terminal, portable electronic device domestic small electric power storage apparatus, two-wheeled motor vehicle, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The all-solid-state secondary battery has excellent solid electrolyte dispersibility, inhibits degradation of the solid electrolyte, and exhibits excellent battery output characteristics and high temperature cycle characteristics, even when sulfide glass is used as the solid electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An all-solid-state secondary battery has a positive electrode having a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer. At least one layer of the positive electrode active material layer, the negative electrode active material layer, and the solid electrolyte layer contains a solid electrolyte, and a polymer including a nitrile group-containing polymer unit. The amount of nitrile group-containing polymer unit in the polymer is 2-30 %mass. The iodine value of the polymer is 0-30 mg/100 mg.
NOVELTY - The composite comprises a dielectric component, and hundred and eight two-dimensional planar array of metallic pyramidal components per square inch of the dielectric component. The pyramidal components are uniformly oriented within the dielectric component, comprise a noble metal, a multi-layered composition and a configuration of layers, and have a basal dimension of 100-250 nm and a tip radius of curvature of less than 10 nm. Each layer has a thickness dimension of less than 65 nm. The configuration of layers has a thickness dimension of 10-50 nm.    USE - The composite is useful for facilitating full characterization of the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles, where the optical properties include localized surface plasmon resonance and broad optical tunability from ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths, for chemical and biological sensing, and for high-efficiency photovoltaic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The composite is capable of enhancing capabilities of plasmon-based applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The composite comprises a dielectric component, and hundred and eight two-dimensional planar array of metallic pyramidal components per square inch of the dielectric component. The pyramidal components are uniformly oriented within the dielectric component, comprise a noble metal, a multi-layered composition and a configuration of layers, and have a basal dimension of 100-250 nm and a tip radius of curvature of less than 10 nm. Each layer has a thickness dimension of less than 65 nm. The configuration of layers has a thickness dimension of 10-50 nm. The dielectric component comprises a film comprising a thickness dimension of 0-15 microns.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a field emission scanning electron microscopy image of metallic pyramids of a single material after removal of silicon template.
NOVELTY - A central soaking component comprises main portion formed by highly thermally conductive material, first electrode convergence component and second electrode convergence component disposed at first end and second end of main portion, and first connection component formed by highly thermally conductive and electrically insulative material and disposed between main portion and first electrode convergence component to connect first electrode convergence component and main portion. The first end is opposite to second end.    USE - Central soaking component for roll (claimed) used for battery e.g. rectangular batteries and columnar batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature difference inside battery is decreased. The uniform temperature distribution inside battery is achieved. The thermal runaway is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery roll.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial diagram of the battery.    Battery roll (200)    Terminal combination component (304)    Electrically conductive portion (306a)    Strength reinforcing block (308)    Terminal disposed portions (402)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a mounting bracket (202) that is rotatably attached to a triangular shape support arm (204). The support arm has a connection point (210) for receiving a fixture (102). A locking mechanism (206) locks the support arm in a fixed position. The support arm has a section arm that is pivotally connected to another section.    USE - Rotatable apparatus for supporting fixture.    ADVANTAGE - As the triangular shape support arm rotatably attached to the mounting bracket, the workers can rotate the rotatable apparatus easily so that the poles are easily repaired and maintained. As the locking mechanism locks the support arm in fixed position, the safety of the workers is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rotatable apparatus for supporting the fixture from the pole.    Rotatable apparatus (100)    Fixture (102)    Mounting bracket (202)    Triangular shape support arm (204)    Locking mechanism (206)    Connection point (210)
NOVELTY - The flashlight has a bulb housing comprising a battery-operated LED bulb that emits a light beam. A spring and a hinge pin are provided between the bulb housing and a wrist housing attached to the underside (49) of wrist (48) such that the light beam shines in a direction distal to the wrist. The bulb housing is moved in hinged alignment with the hand and wrist joint due to the flexion or extension of user's hand.    USE - Battery operated wrist flashlight attached to underside of wrist.    ADVANTAGE - The friction of the movement of the bulb housing is reduced. The flexion and extension movement of user's hand allows the bulb housing to rub against the hand at the contact point, and the hand friction is greatly reduced by the placement of slider system at the contact point. Thus, the abrasion and blistering of bulb due to frequent position changes of bulb housing, are prevented. The flashlight is allowed to move smoothly against the user's skin. The size of the bulb housing is designed such that the bulb does not extend to or interfere with the fingers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the flashlight on wrist.    Polymeric nylon pad (35)    User's hand (40)    Finger (41)    Wrist joint (47)    Wrist (48)    Underside (49)
NOVELTY - The crash-energy absorbing arrangement (10) has a deformation element (32) that is arranged in a free space formed between a traction battery (34) and an outer casing. Impact energy generated in the event of impact is absorbed by the deformation element, while settling against the traction battery over a large surface area. The deformation element is made of a foam material, in particular a metal or plastic foam, and/or by a honeycomb structure component having a thin-walled, honeycomb-shaped metal plates designed component.    USE - Crash-energy absorbing arrangement for motor car with hybrid drive or electric drive.    ADVANTAGE - The operator-safe positioning and support of the deformation element in the region of the cross beam structures can be ensured reliably. The assembling effort of the components of the crash-energy absorbing arrangement can be reduced reliably. The optimized degradation of crash energy is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the crash-energy absorbing arrangement for motor car.    Crash-energy absorbing arrangement (10)    Deformation element (32)    Traction battery (34)    Radiator (46)    Fan (48)
NOVELTY - Depositing a coating on a substrate (2) by a flame-assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique, where the substrate is exposed to a flame produced by a burner (1), while a flow of precursor elements is added to the flame, and where the substrate is subjected to a relative movement with respect to the burner where the flame is dragged out along a reaction zone (3) situated behind the burner, and where the relative speed of the substrate with respect to the flame is higher than 30 m/minute.    USE - The method is used for depositing a coating on a substrate, and is further used in the production of solar cells comprising a glass or polycarbonate layer, where a layer of silicon oxide is applied onto the glass or polycarbonate layer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Flame-assisted CVD/Combustion CVD methods capable of obtaining good inorganic coating quality, in particular on heat-sensitive materials, are provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flame-assisted CVD set-up.    Burner (1)    Substrate (2)    Reaction zone (3)
NOVELTY - The panel (2000) has reflective lamina component (2002) having reflective surface having average slope error of less than or equal to 6 milliradians. Metal components (2004,2005) stiffen the solar panel and core filler component (2003) made up of polymer is arranged between metal components. Metal components and core filler component are bonded together using adhesive (2001) such as fusible ethyl acetate film and arranged in curved configuration. Metal component has steel sheet and corrosion protecting coating on zinc and aluminum formulation.    USE - Solar mirror sandwich panel for solar thermal power stations.    ADVANTAGE - As the core filler component is arranged between metal components and bonded together using adhesive agent, the mirror panel having lightweight, cost effective and reliable solar concentrators is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method of making solar mirror panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the foam-filled metal panel showing front and rear metals, foam core and mirrored glass laminated onto the front metal.    Solar mirror sandwich panel (2000)    Adhesive (2001)    Reflective lamina component (2002)    Core filler component (2003)    Metal components (2004,2005)
NOVELTY - The terrace has a decking (1) with a set of channels. The channels are provided with a set of ends (3) that are sutured. The decking is arranged to circulate water in a swimming pool, where the water is conveyed by a feeding collector (5) and a returning collector (5'). The decking is bored to receive a set of screwed ends (7) that are connected to the feeding collector and the returning collector by flexible devices (8). The decking rests on a cross-piece (4). The flexible devices are located under the decking.    USE - Solar terrace for solar heating of water in a swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The decking is arranged to circulate water in the swimming pool, where the water is conveyed by the feeding collector and the returning collector, thus ensuring longer period of bathing in warm water. The terrace allows draining of water in an easy manner, without any disassembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar terrace.    Decking (1)    Ends of channels (3)    Cross-piece (4)    Feeding collector (5)    Returning collector (5')    Screwed ends (7)    Flexible devices (8)
NOVELTY - The basic core component has a precasted base element (210) that is made from a foam material. The foam material is one of polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene teryphthalate and polybutylene teryphthalate. Resin receiving layer (220) adhered to surface of precasted base element adjoins to the surface of another core component during a casting procedure. The resin receiving layer receives resin such that two basic core elements are mechanically connected with one another after hardening the received resin.    USE - Basic core component for forming core structure e.g. structural support assembly of rotor blade (all claimed) of wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the resin receiving layer receives resin such that two basic core elements are mechanically connected with one another after hardening the received resin, light weighted, strong and well defined core structure can be provided, due to which component can be manufactured easily at low cost, and stability of the component can be improved. The mechanically stable lattice structure can be realized by spatially arranging the different components with respect to one another.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) structural support assembly for rotor blade of wind turbine; and    (2) method for manufacturing basic core component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the structural support assembly.    Precasted base element (210)    Resin receiving layer (220)    Surface fiber layer (225)    Structural support assembly (240)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (100) has solar cells (110) arranged between front and rear substrate (120,150) in which rear substrate is placed apposite to front substrate. The barrier layer (140) is arranged between outer portion of front substrate and one solar cell, and between outer portion of front and rear substrates, and between one solar cell and rear electrode. The sealant (130) inside the barrier layer has a portion provided between rear substrate and solar cells.    USE - Solar cell module for converting light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The sealant is arranged between rear substrate and solar cell, so that external moisture or oxygen is prevented from penetration at edge of solar cell module. The front substrate is made of glass, so the reflection of light is prevented and transmittance of light is increased. The width of the barrier layer is greater than thickness of the barrier layer, so that boosting or ensuring moisture proof performance is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of solar cell module for converting light energy into electrical energy.    Solar cell module (100)    Front substrate (110)    Solar cells (120)    Sealant (130)    Barrier layer (140)    Rear substrate (150)
NOVELTY - The system has a operated valve i.e. butterfly valve, coupled to a four stroke cycle diesel engine (10). The valve is activated when lateral or centripetal force acting on the engine exceeds a threshold amount, and limits flow from a crankcase of the engine to a positive crankcase ventilation passage when activated. The valve has sections located about a hinge, where one of the two sections limits flow through a positive crankcase ventilation valve when centripetal or the lateral force acting on the engine exceeds the threshold amount. An elastomer seal limits flow of oil through the valve.    USE - Engine system for improving positive crankcase ventilation flow of a four stroke cycle diesel engine coupled to an electric motor/battery system in a hybrid vehicle. Can also be used for an inline-three engine, inline-four engine, inline-five engine, V6 engine, V8 engine, V10 engine and a V12 engine.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces engine emissions so as to reduce system cost and to limit oil flow through a positive crankcase ventilation system. The system has simplified engine controls. The system improves engine crankcase ventilation in an efficient manner. The system improves positive crankcase ventilation flow by limiting oil intrusion into a positive crankcase ventilation path. The system can reduce engine oil consumption when the engine is exposed to the lateral or centripetal force.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for improving engine crankcase ventilation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a four stroke cycle diesel engine.    Four stroke cycle diesel engine (10)    Microprocessor unit (102)    ROM (106)    RAM (108)    Keep alive memory (110)
NOVELTY - A solar module protector (180) comprises a body configured to receive a portion of a solar module (100) by contacting at least a portion of a photovoltaic module edge, and a portion of a back photovoltaic module support.    USE - Used as a solar module protector (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a protected solar module comprising a solar module comprising a front support, a back support, a perimeter and corners; and a protector in contact with at least one corner of the solar module, where the protector extends along two sides of the module from the corner and extending beyond the perimeter of solar module;    (2) a method of making a solar module protector by forming a body in a shape corresponding to one or more portions of a solar module, the portions selected from a solar module side portion and a solar corner module portion; and    (3) a method of manufacturing a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar module.    Solar module (100)    Protector (180)
NOVELTY - Sealing material (130) comprises a polymer resin having a vicat softening point at 100-130 degrees C.    USE - The sealing material is useful for sealing the solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material improves adhesion strength, chemical resistance and durability of the sealant. The sealing material shows an excellent long term reliability characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solar cell comprising a light receiving substrate, a rear substrate (120) spaced apart from the light receiving substrate (110) and electrically connected with the light receiving substrate, and a sealing material between the light receiving substrate and the rear substrate and on both lateral sides of the solar cell, where the sealing material comprises the polymer resin; and    (2) forming a solar cell, comprising providing a sealing material composed of the polymer resin, and interposing the sealing material between a light receiving substrate and a rear substrate and on both lateral sides of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a solar cell pursuant.    Light receiving substrate (110)    First electrode (113)    Rear substrate (120)    Sealing material (130)    Electrolyte layer. (150)
NOVELTY - The fiber has a hollow core layer (1) covered at an outer side of a quartz wrapping layer (2), where an inner wall of the quartz wrapping layer is coated with a polymer inner layer (3) i.e. fluorine-containing polymer coating layer. An outer wall of the polymer inner layer is coated with a polymer outer layer (4). An outer wall of the quartz wrapping layer is coated with a reflection film (5). A reflection rate of the reflection film is 95 to 99 percent. The reflecting film is made of metal or polymer material. The polymer outer layer is made of hard polymer coating.    USE - Hollow solar transmission optical fiber.    ADVANTAGE - The fiber ensures low output loss, better performance at low cost and high safety, and realizes long distance transmission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hollow solar transmission optical fiber.    Hollow core layer (1)    Quartz wrapping layer (2)    Polymer inner layer (3)    Polymer outer layer (4)    Reflection film (5)
NOVELTY - The label receiving device made of plastic is attached with cable to power charger is connected. The attached is performed using a clip, independent of the cable diameter.    USE - Label receiving device for use with cable connected with mobile phone, DVD player, radio and rechargeable accumulator tool.    ADVANTAGE - The label containing vendor information can be easily mounted easily, and exchange of label is facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the label receiving device.
NOVELTY - The current sensor (1) has a thermo sensor (34), which measures temperature, provided in a resin case (16) and contacted with the magnetic fluid accommodated in the resin case. The thermo sensor is arranged in an injection hole (52) provided in the resin case. Magnetic fluid is poured inside the resin case through the injection hole.    USE - Current sensor used e.g. for detecting value of electric current, which flows in the motor and battery of a hybrid car or electric vehicle at the time of charge and discharge.    ADVANTAGE - Temperature characteristic of current sensor is improved since the temperature of magnetic fluid is measured correctly and since the output current value of the current sensor is adjusted based on the exact temperature of the measured magnetic fluid. Manufacturing cost of current sensor is reduced since the process for separately providing the thermo sensor in the resin case is made unnecessary by using the injection hole for magnetic fluid to provide the thermo sensor in the resin case.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a current sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the magnetic core.    Current sensor (1)    Resin case (16)    Annular magnetic paths (18,20)    Thermo sensor (34)    Injection hole (52)
NOVELTY - The system has vehicle-side and charging station-side transformer parts (2, 7) attached to each other. The vehicle-side transformer part is arranged behind a number plate (5) of a motor car, where the system inductively transmits electrical power to the car on the transformer parts. The transformer parts have coupling bodies (1, 6) made of a flexible plastic material e.g. polyurethane and silicone material, and surrounding electrical coil arrangements (3, 8), respectively. Ferrite arrangements (4, 9) are molded or bonded into the coupling bodies, respectively.    USE - Transmission system for charging traction batteries of an electrically-driven motor car at a charging station.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer parts have the coupling bodies made of the flexible plastic material and surrounding the electrical coil arrangements, respectively, thus ensuring better inductive coupling between the motor car and the charging station, and reducing transmission losses while realizing simple assembly of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a transmission system.    Coupling bodies (1, 6)    Vehicle-side transformer part (2)    Electrical coil arrangements (3, 8)    Ferrite arrangements (4, 9)    Number plate (5)    Charging station-side transformer part (7)
NOVELTY - The device has fluid supply element (12) for supplying fluid, and fluid exhausting element for exhausting the fluid. The structural elements (100,180) are provided between fluid supply element and fluid exhausting element, so as to destroy bubbles generated in fluid during flow of fluid from fluid supply element to fluid exhausting element. A profiled element (220) is positioned between the fluid supply and exhausting elements.    USE - Device for degassing fluid e.g. resin used in manufacture of rotor blade for wind energy plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bubbles generated in fluid during flow of fluid from fluid supply element to fluid exhausting element can be prevented, and the near surface region of the resin flowing through the profiled element can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for degassing fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the device for degassing fluid. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fluid supply element (12)    Structural elements (100,180)    Primary chamber (150)    Secondary chamber (160)    Profiled element (220)
NOVELTY - A polyimide precursor has carbonyl group-containing unit (I).    USE - Polyimide precursor is used for forming polyimide film used as base material for display, touch panel and solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, electroluminescent display optical fiber, optical waveguide, electronic paper, optical waveguide and protective film for color filters.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide film formed using the precursor has excellent transparency and heat resistance, and reduced linear thermal expansion coefficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide precursor has carbonyl group-containing unit of formula (I).    R1,R2=H, 1-6C alkyl, or 3-9C alkylsilyl;    Ar=bivalent aromatic group;and    X=tetravalent aromatic group chosen from 4-(3,4-phenoxy)-1,2-benzyl, 3,4,3",4"-(1,1',3',1")terphenyl, 2,3,3',4'-biphenyl, 2,3,2',3'-biphenyl, 4-(1-(3,4-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl)-1,2-benzyl, bis-(3,4-phenyl)-silyl or 4-(4-(3,4-phenoxy)phenoxy)-1,2-benzyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyimide precursor solution, which contains the polyimide precursor including 10 %mass or more of monomer component containing tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diamine compound, and organic solvent;    (2) polyimide, which has carbonyl group-containing structural unit of formula (II); and    (3) polyimide film, which is formed using the polyimide, and has thickness of 1-200 mu m.
NOVELTY - A hydrolysis-resistant polyester film contains a polyester resin composition containing hindered phenol structural unit (0.03-1.5 equivalent/ton). The polyester contained in polyester resin composition has intrinsic viscosity of more than 0.64 dL/g and 0.9 dL/g or less, and acid value of less than 11 equivalent/ton.    USE - Hydrolysis-resistant polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet, solar cell front sheet and electrical insulation sheet (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to packaging material, magnetic tape, electronic component, motor, capacitor, protection sheet, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, durability and weather resistance, and low acid value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell, which has polyester film on light receiving surface.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an inner wall face of light guide path (4) provided from lighting portion (2) to irradiation portion (3) that is provided with a reflector (5). The irradiation portion is provided with a diffusion element (6) which is milky-white acrylic board to diffuse light-guided light to indoor.    USE - Lighting apparatus installed in outdoors of building.    ADVANTAGE - The nonuniformity of an indoor brightness can be prevented effectively without attenuating the brightness of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side views of the lighting apparatus.    Lighting apparatus (1)    Lighting portion (2)    Irradiation portion (3)    Light guide (4)    Reflector (5)    Diffusion element (6)
NOVELTY - The protective sheet (10) is provided with a support base material sheet (11) and a heat-fusible resin layer (12) is laminated. A heat-fusible resin comprises the heat-fusible resin layer which contains a nucleating agent.    USE - Transparent protective sheet of solar cell module (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The crystal size of the crystalline polymer which comprises a heat-fusible resin layer can be miniaturized. The scattering phenomenon of the light in a heat-fusible resin layer can be suppressed, so the raise of a haze and transparency of a heat-fusible resin layer can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the transparent protective sheet.    Transparent protective sheet (10)    Support base material sheet (11)    Surface of support base material sheet (11a)    Heat-fusible resin layer (12)    Adhesive bond layer (13)
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer obtained by polymerizing using metallocene catalyst and having density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, melt viscosity (m1) of 1.2x 105 poise or more measured at 100 degrees C and shear rate of 2.43x 10 second-1, and melt viscosity (m2) of 2x 104 poise or more measured at 100 degrees C and shear rate of 2.43x 102 second-1, high-molecular-weight hindered amine-type optical stabilizer and benzophenone-type ultraviolet absorber.    USE - Resin composition is used for solar-cell sealing material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell sealing material having excellent transparency, flexibility, durability, heat resistance, adhesiveness with respect to glass substrate and weather resistance, and suppressed yellowing is economically manufactured with high yield, using the resin composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell sealing material.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a laminated glass (1) and an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) formed as a test sample. A back part of a battery plate (3) is fixed with the EVA. A back plate (4) is orderly overlapped with a release film (5). A front EVA layer (2-1) is connected with the battery sheet and not in contact with the battery plate to laminate the release film with the glass. The release film is formed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material. The glass and EVA transmittance are orderly tested by a spectrophotometer.    USE - Method for testing reflection rate of glass after photovoltaic subassembly EVA lamination.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing lamination in an easy and convenient manner and improving transmittance verification of EVA antireflection rate. The method enables obtaining glass from the spectrum transmittance, improving EVA transmission rate of each spectrum and realizing reflection performance to directly know the EVA.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a glass.    Laminated glass (1)    Front EVA layer (2-1)    Rear EVA layer (2-2)    Battery plate (3)    Back plate (4)    Release film (5)
NOVELTY - The sensor has a projection lens module (1) whose lower surface is provided with a liquid film (3) that is arranged in a flow pressure sensor (2). The flow pressure sensor comprises a shielding film of a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) pressure-sensing element (A) and a signal processing device (B). Two ends of infrared signal receiving units are arranged with a pressure measuring area. The shielding layer is connected with a Bayonet Neill-Concelman (BNC) interface. The shielding film is connected with a voltage end of a storage battery.    USE - PVDF based immersion lithography machine flow field pressure sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor has high sensitivity, low resistance, high flexibility, convenient and simple usage and small flow interference, and effectively inhibits the zero noise interference.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a PVDF based immersion lithography machine flow field pressure sensor.    PVDF pressure-sensing element (A)    Signal processing device (B)    Projection lens module (1)    Flow pressure sensor (2)    Liquid film (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting aluminum, nickel, nickel plated copper or silver plating copper for a metal strip. Surface of a copper metal belt is pre-processed, where the metal belt is cut according to a tab provided to dimension of a drawing requirement. An adhesive tape is fixed to the metal belt using polyethylene terephthalate (PET). A pole ear is overlapped on silica gel. A tab cooling part is pressed out at room temperature, to cut dimension of a drawing down corner. The aluminum, the nickel or the copper metal belt is selected with thickness of 0.3-0.5 mm.    USE - Method for preparing aluminum, nickel or copper pole ear of a soft polymer lithium ion power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures better manufacturing process and better pole ear sealing and packaging effects. The method enables improving leakage phenomenon of a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a soft polymer lithium ion power battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing ammonium fluorotitanate and boric acid. Polyethylene glycol is added to obtain reaction liquid. A titanium dioxide film is prepared at a surface of a conductive glass substrate. The conductive glass substrate is soaked with the titanium dioxide film in detergent for 6-20 minutes. The conductive glass substrate is placed in cleaning liquid such as de-ionized water, ammonia water and hydrogen peroxide. A ligand exchange reaction is performed in mixed liquid of the ammonium fluorotitanate and the boric acid.    USE - Method for preparing an optical anode of a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures better usage of a conductive glass substrate in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a method for preparing an optical anode of a dye sensitized solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The electrode has a loaded active material film arranged on a conductive substrate. Mol ratio of a metal element and a red phosphorus is 0.5 to 4.5:10. Ratio of transition metal oxide and a carbon material i.e. graphite, is 0.1:1:0:1. Thickness of the active material film is 5-50 microns. A transition metal element is manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum or tungsten. The conductive substrate is conductive glass, metal or plastic.    USE - Dyesensitized solar cell phosphide counter electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has better performance, high stability and high practical value. The electrode is simple to prepare and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a dyesensitized solar cell phosphide counter electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view of a dyesensitized solar cell phosphide counter electrode. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a pair of solar batteries provided with photo-electric conversion bodies and four reflecting strips. The reflecting strips are arranged at a front surface of the conversion body and in a front surface of a conductive tape, where total reflectance of each reflecting strip is 20 percent. Ratio of average diffuse reflectivity and average total reflection index of reflecting strip is 0.2 and wavelength is 300-1500 nm under measured conditions. Each battery is provided with a front conductive electrode printed on the front surface of the conversion body.    USE - Solar battery module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymer composition is provided with an additive made up of titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, alumina, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, calcium sulfate, silicon carbide, barium carbonate, barium sulfate or multiple foregoing additives. The batteries are clamped between a transparent front plate and back plate, where the front plate is a glass sheet, a plastic sheet, metal sheet or ceramic sheet. The plastic sheet is made up of alkali metal selected from polycarbonate, acrylic resin, polyacrylic ester, cycloolefin, ethylene-norbornene polymer, polystyrene, polyamide, polyester, fluoropolymer and a combination of multiple materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar battery module.
NOVELTY - The mounting structure has battery sheet that is fixedly placed into the frame. The frame of the plastic frame is provided with an annular groove which is provided with a sealing ring.    USE - Solar battery mounting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting structure is convenient to use and sealing performance of the mounting structure is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar battery mounting structure.
NOVELTY - The support sleeve has bottom plate that is respectively provided with a guide rail plastic plate. The guide rail is provided on the top of the fan-shaped gear. The fan-shaped gear is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.    USE - Support sleeve of solar battery component junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The support sleeve is simple in structure, and the angle of the sleeve can be adjusted conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the support sleeve of solar battery component junction box.
NOVELTY - The curtain wall has solar battery plate that is placed on a lower glass plate and square matrix. The lower glass plate is provided on the upper plane of solar battery plate and coated with bonding resin. The battery plate is covered with an upper glass plate, and multiple solar battery chip circuit. The end portion of extension from the glass plates, upper glass plate and lower glass plate are coated by gluing resin.    USE - Curtain wall for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The curtain wall is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the curtain wall for solar battery.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a backboard that is provided with battery sheet and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA). The cell and the EVA are provided with toughened glass layer. The surface of toughened glass layer is provided to prepare layer of transparent dustproof ETFE film layer.    USE - Crystal silicon solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The light absorption of the battery can be improved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the assembly can be improved. The dust-proofness of the battery assembly can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the crystal silicon solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has bottom plate (1) and box cover (2) with vacuum meter (7). The bottom plate is provided with a lug boss (11) that is provided in the outer side of the box cover. The inner side of the box cover is provided with an air inlet valve (3) and a vacuum valve (4). The two sides of the lug boss are respectively provided with a vertical lifting guide rail (8). The edge of lug boss is provided with a baffle (5). The lower end of box cover is provided with sealing rubber strip (6).    USE - Negative pressure vacuum device.    ADVANTAGE - The consistency of pure sulfuric acid involved in the cell reaction is ensured, so that the battery single consistency of performance can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of negative pressure vacuum device.    Bottom plate (1)    Box cover (2)    Air inlet valve (3)    Vacuum valve (4)    Baffle (5)    Sealing rubber strip (6)    Vacuum meter (7)    Vertical lifting guide rail (8)    Lug boss (11)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a base whose end forms a clamping part with a turned side part, where the clamp is made of rubber. A rectangular metal frame engagement portion is connected with a clamping groove that is formed in the base. A solar panel is clamped in the groove. Another end of the base forms a waved structured supporting part. A supporting part is arranged opposite to extending direction of the clamping part. The supporting part and the base form a containing region. A cable is provided in the containing region and connected with the supporting part.    USE - Elastic clamp for clamping a cable of a solar battery plate mounting assembly (claimed) that is utilized for mounting a solar battery plate in an outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp guides and fixes the cable to a rear part of a solar battery so as to prevent the cable from falling on the ground. The clamp is simple in structure and convenient to install, has better aging resistance and high safety performance, and can ensure outlet direction of the cable in a flexible manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an elastic clamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a base (1) provided with a fixing clamp (3) that is provided with a fastening piece. The base is provided with an angle plate (11) protruding toward two sides of the base. The fixing clamp is clamped in the angle plate by rotating the angle plate. The fastening piece is formed as a fastening bolt and sleeved on a gasket. A rubber waterproof pad is arranged on the fastening bolt. The fastening bolt is arranged under the rubber waterproof pad that is sleeved with a spring. A pressing plate and the base are fixed via a pressing bolt.    USE - Solar assembly mounting fixing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables assembly and disassembly of a solar module in a convenient and fast manner to improve assembly efficiency and aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar assembly mounting fixing device.    Base (1)    Fixing clamp (3)    Waterproof cushion (10)    Angle plate (11)
NOVELTY - The automobile skylight has a cambered shaped-skylight body arranged in consistent with a top part of a vehicle and provided with upper and lower parts, where the upper and lower parts are sequentially laminated on a glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) plate, a solar battery plate and a back plate. The solar battery plate is provided with multiple back-gate silicon solar cell sheets that are connected with each other.    USE - Automobile skylight.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile skylight arranges the solar battery plate and the EVA plate in consistent with the top part of the vehicle without breaking so as to provide wide application prospect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an automobile skylight.
NOVELTY - The board has a silicon crystal battery coated with a transparent fluorocarbon coating layer or a transparent liquid glass layer i.e. nano-grade pure silicon dioxide layer, where a surface structure of the silicon crystal battery is formed with a heat conducting insulating rubber layer i.e. PTFE coating layer and arranged with a rigid plate. The rigid plate is a metal plate, a plastic plate, an epoxy plate or a glass steel plate.    USE - Solar thermoelectric silicon battery composite board.    ADVANTAGE - The board ensures that an upper part of the silicon battery is coated with high transparent fluorine-containing coating layer or high transparent liquid glass layer so as to prevent light loss and improve absorption of solar rays. The board has aging resistance, high temperature resistance and anti-corrosion performance, high light transmittance, dust prevention function, reduced cost, and improves service life of silicon complex addictive of alkaline zinc battery panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar thermoelectric silicon battery composite board.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a laminate provided with laminated transmitting fluorine coating. Light-coating is provided on a surface of a toughened glass. A lower part of the surface of the toughened glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film, a battery sheet and an upper surface of a Tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) back plate are sequentially laminated. A wiring box is arranged on a lower surface of the TPT back plate. An aluminum alloy frame is arranged on periphery of the laminate.    USE - Dustproof and reflection function photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly realizes high energy conversion efficiency and reduces economic loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dustproof and reflection function photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The component has an non-porous glass layer (1) connected with a battery piece group (2) through an adhesive layer (4) and a hole glass layer, where the adhesive layer is an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, and the battery group is a monocrystal or a polycrystal battery chip unit.    USE - Double-glass photovoltaic cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has high absorption efficiency, aesthetic appearance, reduced cost and long service life. The EVA adhesive layer increases transparency of the component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double-glass photovoltaic cell component.    Non-porous glass layer (1)    Battery piece group (2)    Adhesive layer (4)
NOVELTY - The solar cell plate device solar cell plate that is rotationally connected with bracket through spherical pin and is provided with surface layer. The surface layer is made of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer. The aluminum platelayer is connected with movable pin and cell sheet layer. The surface layer is equipped with optical sensor. The bracket is provided with sliding rod that is fixedly connected with spherical pin. The optical sensor, movable pin and the sliding rod are electrically connected with control device.    USE - Solar cell plate device.    ADVANTAGE - The position of the solar cell plate is adjusted with respect to sunlight so as to receive solar radiation effectively, so that power-generating efficiency of solar cell plate device is improved. The weight of the solar cell plate is reduced, so that packaging, transportation and installation can be performed conveniently. The production cost of solar cell plate device is reduced. The service life of solar cell plate device is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of solar cell plate device.
NOVELTY - The phone (100) has front shell main portion that is provided with soft rubber layer, main screen mounting port, microphone output port and antenna. The main screen has front shell and display screen. The microphone output port has waterproof net between the antenna and telescopic antenna waterproof gasket. The keyboard seals against the front shell main portion, rear shell assembly, rear shell main portion, battery pack and battery case latch. The back shell main portion has battery and speaker opening. The front shell and back shell main portion has front and back shell waterproof ring.    USE - Three proof mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile phones provides proof against dust, shock and water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of three proof mobile phone.    Mobile phone (100)
NOVELTY - The device has a motor (1) which is connected to output shaft (11) by a shaft joint (3). A rotating shaft (11) is provided with a turning unit in circumferential direction for installing a battery sheet. Two blocks are fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (9). Two U-shaped plates are provided with a silicon rubber plate. Two U-shaped plates are mounted in the rotating shaft by a U-shaped fixing strip (8).    USE - Turning device used for crystal silicon solar battery screen printing device.    ADVANTAGE - The stability and efficiency of battery sheet can be improved. The crack generated in the turning device can be reduced. The fragment rate of the silicon wafer in the turning process can be reduced. The turning device is stable in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the turning device used for crystal silicon solar battery screen printing device.    Motor (1)    Shaft joint (3)    U-shaped fixing strip (8)    U-shaped plates (9)    Output shaft (11)
NOVELTY - The back of a cloth portion and the outer surfaces of left and right gussets are provided with flexible solar batteries. An insulation layer is arranged between the flexible solar batteries. The left or right sides of cloth portion are provided with bag in which control device is installed. The flexible solar batteries are electrically connected with control device to form power supply control system. A base cloth is made of blended cotton, hemp, silk, chinlon, acrylic fibers, vinylon, terylene, polypropylene fiber and viscose fiber.    USE - Solar powered clothes.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar batteries are electrically connected with the control device to form the power supply control system, so that the power is provided to the clothes. Hence simple structure, multiple functions, small occupation, good energy saving performance and strong practicability can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar powered clothes.
NOVELTY - A flexible package aluminum foil comprises (in weight%) silicon (0.09-0.9), iron (0.6-1.5), copper (0.006-0.1), manganese (0.03-0.05) and remainder of aluminum. The total content of other metal alloy in the foil is 0.05-0.15 weight% or less.    USE - Flexible packaging aluminum foil is used for polymer lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible packaging aluminum foil has high tensile strength (more than 98 MPa), elongation rate (more than 21%), cupping test value (6.1 or more) and punching depth (3-15 mm).
NOVELTY - The dispenser has a control dispensing head, a working platform and a control device, where the working platform is equipped with a fixing clamp in various specifications of a solar battery. The fixing clamp is provided with a fixture tray and a locating block. The solar battery is fixed in a groove of the fixture tray and the locating block. The control dispensing head is welded on the solar battery by a control device. The fixture tray is made of metal or hard plastic material.    USE - Solar battery dispenser.    ADVANTAGE - The dispenser is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The dispenser ensures that surface range of glue is small so as to realize comprehensive protection of a welding point.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery dispenser.
NOVELTY - A glass-free crystal silicon aluminum paste comprises (in parts mass) aluminum powder, organic adhesive (70-80), additive (1818), auxiliary agent (0.5-1.5) and adhesive force additive (0.5-1.5) chosen from zinc decanoate, zinc naphthenate, zinc citrate, zinc or zirconium.    USE - Glass-free crystal silicon aluminum paste for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The glass-free crystal silicon aluminum paste provides good ohmic contact, has excellent adhesiveness, and provides solar battery with reduced warping and high conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the glass-free crystal silicon aluminum paste.
NOVELTY - A stabilized photoactive composition comprises photoactive organic polymer(s); light stabilizer(s) selected from hindered amines; UV absorber(s) selected from triazines, benzoxazinones, benzotriazoles, benzophenones, benzoates, formamidines, cinnamates or propenoates, aromatic propanediones, benzoimidazoles, cycloaliphatic ketones and/or formanilides including oxamides, cyanoacrylates, benzopyranones, and salicylates.    USE - Stabilized photoactive composition used in construction of photovoltaic devices such as photovoltaic cells, photovoltaic modules, solar cells, and solar modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device prepared from stabilized photoactive composition exhibits stability to the action of light, oxygen, humidity, thus avoiding encapsulation.
NOVELTY - A composite structure counter electrode consists of conductive substrate, nano crystalline metal oxide connecting layer and metal layer.    USE - Composite structure counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell and photocalayst used for wastewater treatment, purifying air, and tail gas treatment and sterilization.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has high electrochemical specific surface area, high catalytic activity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the composite structure counter electrode, which involves forming nano metal oxide layer as connecting layer on conductive substrate surface, and forming ultra thin metal layer on the connecting layer.
NOVELTY - A single-layer solar cell backboard is obtained by mixing and drying polyamide resin (in weight%) (37-63), polyester resin (35-55), titanium white powder (0.5-2), antioxidant (0.5-2), anti-hydrolysis agent (0.5-2) and anti-aging agent (0.5-2).    USE - Single-layer backboard is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The single-layer backboard has excellent insulation property, weather resistance, mechanical property, and reduced water vapor penetrability, without delamination, foaming and color change.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of single-layer solar cell backboard, which involves mixing polyamide resin, polyester resin, titanium white powder, antioxidant, anti-hydrolysis agent and anti-aging agent, drying at 60-90 degrees C, reacting, extruding, cooling, granulating, drying, casting obtained particles, stretching along two directions, cutting, cooling, performing surface treatment and rolling.
NOVELTY - Dechlorination type magnetized and unmagnetized solar water heater, comprises a water storage tank and a magnetic and non-magnetic solar water heater main body and inlet and outlet pipes. The water in the heater helps to get rid of chlorine between the water storage tank and the inlet and outlet pipes. The water removal device is composed of a connecting cover to get rid of chlorine tank filled with material. The inner cavity of the tank body and tank are connected. The dechlorination lid body has a dechlorination tank and tank inlet and outlet pipe is connected through the connection pipe.    USE - Used as a dechlorination type magnetized and unmagnetized solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater improves the water quality of the solar energy water heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Dechlorination type magnetized and unmagnetized solar water heater, comprises a water storage tank and a magnetic and non-magnetic solar water heater main body and inlet and outlet pipes. The water in the heater helps to get rid of chlorine between the water storage tank and the inlet and outlet pipes. The water removal device is composed of a connecting cover to get rid of chlorine tank filled with material. A tank body is located on the storage water tank. The inner cavity of the tank body and tank are connected. The dechlorination lid body has a dechlorination tank and the tank inlet and outlet pipe is connected through the connection pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the dechlorination type magnetized and unmagnetized solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The structure has a polygon shape solar energy module (10) whose outer side is provided with a package layer (22). A bonding wire is installed in the solar energy module, where the bonding wire is arranged on a surface of the solar energy module. The bonding wire is provided with a main part bonding wire (211). Multiple bonding wire parts (212) are distributed on a surface of the solar energy module. The bonding wire parts are connected with the main part bonding wire.    USE - Package structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves fanciness of the solar energy module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a package structure.    Polygon shape solar energy module (10)    Package layer (22)    Main part bonding wire (211)    Bonding wire parts (212)
NOVELTY - A back plate structure comprises an electrical insulation layer (200), and a sealing-material layer (300). Surface embossed structure is directly formed on upper surface of electrical insulation layer and sealing material layer, by hot-melt extrusion method.    USE - Back plate structure is used for solar module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of back plate structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar module containing the back plate structure.    Electrical insulation layer (200)    Sealing material layer (300)
NOVELTY - A methano fullerene derivative (I), is new.    USE - New methano fullerene derivative is used for photoelectric conversion element (claimed), organic field effect transistor, electroluminescent element and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The methano fullerene derivative has open end voltage, charge mobility, charge separation ability and compatibility. The photoelectric conversion element using the methano fullerene derivative has excellent durability and electronic characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A methano fullerene derivative of formula (I), is new.    ring FL=fullerene;    donor-sub=substituent having at least one electron-donating atom in position which is separated from two methine carbon of bridged methano fullerene;    X=H, donor-sub, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkyl ether, alkylthio or alkylthio ether;and    n=1-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element, which is organic solar cell having heterojunction layer containing methano fullerene derivative of p-type conjugated polymer and n-type polymer having electroconductivity.
NOVELTY - The card has a battery supplying power to a main body, which is provided with a space part. The battery is connected with an authentication unit. The authentication unit and the battery are attachably and detachably provided in a case. The authentication unit built identification information for entrance and exit certification and outputs global positioning system information data. The authentication unit is provided in the case to open and close local interface device (LID). The case is provided with a polycarbonate (PC) material.    USE - Removable battery access authorization card.    ADVANTAGE - The card is convenient to use and maintenance management cost is reduced. The battery of the card can be easily replaced in advance to the battery discharge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a removable battery access authorization card.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a mainframe (20) arranged on an edge part of an insulating material (16) and a tempered glass (10). An intermediate frame (40) is provided with a basis board (41) and a pressure paper base plate (44). A packing part is interposed with tempered glass that adheres closely to the mainframe and the intermediate frame. An upper support plate (22), a bottom-supporting plate (23), a basis board (21) and a pressure paper base plate (25) are arranged in a body. A barrier groove part is formed at an upper side of the packing part.    USE - Frame structure for a large scale solar collector in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure maintains anchoring force and air tightness of the tempered glass. The structure is aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a frame structure.    Tempered glass (10)    Insulating material (16)    Mainframe (20)    Basis boards (21, 41)    Upper support plate (22)    Bottom-supporting plate (23)    Pressure paper base plates (25, 44)    Intermediate frame (40)
NOVELTY - The system has a heating pump providing a pumping force to circulate warm water. A warm water pipe is connected to a regenerative tank. A cyclic supply unit is installed in an inner side of the regenerative tank. A heat controlling unit is installed at a supply tube. A control valve is installed in the supply tube to open and close warm water flow. Indoor temperature of the tank is measured by a temperature sensing part. The collected warm water is supplied to the tank through the supply tube. A supplementary heater is installed in an inner side of the tank to heat warm water.    USE - Multi-line circulation type self assembly nodal heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces irrigation resistance of solar energy by line recurring event, thus increasing heating efficiency and decreasing heating cost. The system provides convenient construction and operation of the warm water pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-line circulation type self assembly nodal heating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The meter has a main control module arranged on a base table. A wireless module is connected with the main control module. A wireless gas meter unit is provided with a lithium battery that is equipped with a dry battery groove. The main control module is provided with a printed circuit board (PCB). A shell is made of plastics. The main control module and the wireless module are arranged in the shell. An information display unit is utilized for displaying information, battery capacity information and valve switch state information.    USE - Wireless gas meter.    ADVANTAGE - The meter ensures that data of the wireless gas meter unit is quickly obtained in combination with a wireless meter reading machine, thus increasing meter reading efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wireless gas meter.
NOVELTY - The buckle has a buckle body connected with an opening of a transparent plastic film, where an end of the buckle is provided with a groove. A lighting bulb, a battery groove and a switch are connected with each other in a series manner. The buckle body is provided with a heating device. The heating device is provided with a heating sheet, a battery and the switch that are connected with each other in a series manner. A surface film is provided with a music player.    USE - Luminous key buckle.    ADVANTAGE - The buckle is convenient to use and simple to operate, and has wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a luminous key buckle.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a heat source (12) e.g. electric space heater, and an enclosure for surrounding both the heat source and a user (U), where the enclosure enclosing a defined space, and the user is positioned completely within the defined space. The enclosure comprises an umbrella-like support structure (26). An exhaust is provided for exhausting air from the defined space. The enclosure comprises a plant-based material e.g. paper product, and a welding blanket e.g. thermal felt welding blanket.    USE - Heating apparatus for heating a defined space e.g. air space, confined space, semi-confined, partially confined, or fractionally confined space, for personal use. Can also be used for providing therapeutic treatments, for housing and raising tropical plants, for drying clothing, for cooking food, and for aromatherapy.    ADVANTAGE - The enclosure encloses the defined space, and the user is positioned completely within the defined space, thus allowing to heat oneself at a minimum cost. The apparatus can be used with a wide variety of fuel sources, can be used with a number of different configurations and options, and can be used with a number of different enclosure materials. The apparatus can be provided in any suitable size or dimension, and can also be used by more than one user if desired. The apparatus provides benefits even during hot weather. The apparatus is compact and inexpensive to operate, and provides a heated and comfortable environment to the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating apparatus with a variety of optional features.    User (U)    Heat source (12)    Umbrella-like support structure (26)    Dehumidifier (30)    Fan (32)
NOVELTY - The protection unit (10) has a flat roof including a layer (13) for guarding an installation portion and another layer (14) for guarding roof waterproofing (11) against plasticizer migration. The latter layer is made of aluminum, copper, polyethylene or polyurethane, and includes a coating. The former layer includes a composite material made of rubber granules with polyurethane bonding agent. The former layer includes starch of 6 mm approximately. The latter layer is formed as an aluminum foil of 0.02 mm thickness.    USE - Protection unit for roof waterproofing of a solar plant.    ADVANTAGE - The layers protect the roof waterproofing against the plasticizer migration for enhancing protection against chemical influences.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a protection unit.    Protection unit (10)    Roof waterproofing (11)    Solar plant (12)    Layers (13, 14)
NOVELTY - The modular photovoltaic panel (1) has a covering structure (7) with one planar load bearing framework (3) and several modular covering elements (9,9',9''). The rectangular frame has transverse and longitudinal dimensions that are equal to several standardized dimensions (w,l) for substituting at least one modular element. The frame encloses a photovoltaic collector unit that is designed to supply a predetermined and standardized output voltage or current for the connection to a power grid.    USE - Modular photovoltaic panel e.g. solar panel for greenhouse covering structure (claimed) used in agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic panel which is highly efficient and relatively inexpensive can be easily mounted on the pre-existing covering of greenhouse without having to redesign the covering in a quick manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of photovoltaic greenhouse structure.    Photovoltaic panel (1)    Load bearing framework (3)    Covering structure (7)    Modular covering elements (9,9',9'')    Standardized dimensions (w,l)
NOVELTY - A water-resistant polyester film is formed using polyester resin composition containing polyester which contains 0.03-6.7 equivalent/ton of hindered phenol structural units, and has acid value of less than 25 equivalent/tons, intrinsic viscosity of more than 0.64-0.9 dL/g, and apparent specific gravity of 0.7-1.3.    USE - Water-resistant polyester film (claimed) is used for solar cell backsheet, solar cell front sheet and electric insulations (all claimed) for motor vehicles. Uses include but are not limited to packing material, protective sheets for capacitors, magnetic tape and electronic components.    ADVANTAGE - The water-resistant polyester film has reduced acid value. The increase in acid value of the polyester film during molding is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.
NOVELTY - A fluorescent substance comprises oxysulfide of lanthanum, yttrium, and trivalent rare-earth element(s) chosen from europium, samarium, thulium and cerium. The oxidation-reduction potential of an aqueous suspension solution of the fluorescent substance is noble.    USE - Fluorescent substance is used for sealing materials of solar cells in solar cell modules, LEDs (all claimed), and devices with other resin sealing.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorescent substance has excellent long-term durability and affinity with resin component. Decomposition at normal-use condition is suppressed. Generation of sulfur compound is low.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fluorescent substance comprises oxysulfide of formula: (La1-x-y,Lnx,Yy)2O2S. The oxidation-reduction potential of an aqueous suspension solution of the fluorescent substance is noble.    Ln=trivalent rare-earth element(s) chosen from europium, samarium, thulium and cerium;    x=0.02-0.3;and    y=0 or more and less than 0.5.
NOVELTY - A resin material free of crosslinking agent is kneaded (S1) and molded (S2) into a sheet material. The sheet material is annealed (S3) and impregnated (S5) with a crosslinking agent, to obtain a sheet.    USE - Manufacture of sheet e.g. ethylene-vinyl acetate film for solar-cell sealing.    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces shrinkage during thermal crosslinking and suppresses remains of non-melted resin. Since resin material free of crosslinking agent is used, compaction temperature is fully increased. During annealing, the annealing temperature is increased and residual stress of sheet material is fully removed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for sheet manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of the manufacturing process of sheet. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Kneading process (S1)    Molding process (S2)    Annealing process (S3)    Cooling process (S4)    Impregnation process (S5)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a carbon nanotube/polymer composite film arranged in a dye-sensitized solar cell to obtain an electrode part. The carbon nanotube/polymer composite film is arranged in a surface of a carbon nanotube in a vertical manner. A surface of the polymer composite film is fixed with an end opening of the carbon nano tube.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar battery counter electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has better conductivity, and reduces cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparing method for a dye sensitized solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye-sensitized solar battery counter electrode.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has LED light source (1) that is connected with control circuit board (3) and lamp holder (4) respectively. The lamp holder is provided with a battery box (5) and a power supply socket (6). An elastic sealing rubber ring is provided in the lamp holder and lamp main portion (2). A music playing device (8) is connected with the control circuit board.    USE - LED Christmas lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The LED Christmas lamp can enhance the festive fun through music playing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the LED Christmas lamp.    LED light source (1)    Lamp main portion (2)    Control circuit board (3)    Lamp holder (4)    Battery box (5)    Power supply socket (6)    Music playing device (8)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic sun shield has double-surface glass solar battery assembly (1) and connector. The double-surface glass solar battery assembly is mounted in the groove of connector by a rivet (3). A connecting casing (2) is provided in the connector. The upper and lower ends of connecting casing are provided with convex rotating shaft. The connecting casing is made of aluminum alloy material and plastic material.    USE - Photovoltaic sun shield installed in building roof or wall.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic sun shield can produce renewable energy. The double-surface glass solar battery assembly is mounted in the groove of connector, so that the beautiful effect of building can be ensured, and expands the function of sun-shading plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic sun shield.    Double-surface glass solar battery assembly (1)    Connecting casing (2)    Rivet (3)
NOVELTY - The inner container has a cover glass fiber cloth that is provided on the surface of stainless steel container main portion. The surface of the glass fiber cloth is coated with adhesive resin.    USE - Inner container of solar water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of heat temperature of the inner container can be prevented. The reliability of the inner container can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the inner container.
NOVELTY - The system has a cable having a core and a sheath layer. A conductor layer and an insulating layer are arranged in the cable. A protective sleeve portion is wrapped at outer portion of the insulating layer. The conductor layer is made up of tin layer. The insulating layer and sheath layer are made up of low-smoke halogen-free flame retardant polyolefin.    USE - Photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric property of the cable can be improved effectively. The mechanical performance of photovoltaic system can be improved efficiently. The ultraviolet radiation effect of photovoltaic system can be improved reliably. The moisture-proof effect, oil-proof effect and anti-corrosion effect of photovoltaic system can be improved. The photovoltaic system can be operated conveniently at the different temperatures. The durability of photovoltaic system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photovoltaic system.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic panel (100) has a photoelectric layer (106) formed between a flexible substrate (102) and an optical prism layer (110). The optical prism layer comprises a transparent layer made of polycarbonate or polyester. Several prisms are attached to a transparent layer, and are formed between the transparent layer and the photoelectric layer.    USE - Photovoltaic panel for use in portable electronic device and home appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric layer is secured between flexible substrate and optical prism layer, while eliminating a need of using high-cost material to protect the photoelectric layer against harsh environment. The optical prism layer is provided to enhance the efficiency of photovoltaic panel for converting solar radiation into electricity. The production cost of the photovoltaic panel is reduced. The incident light intensity is enhanced, and the reflection loss is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic panel.    Photovoltaic panel (100)    Flexible substrate (102)    Conductive ribbons (104a,108a)    Photoelectric layer (106)    Optical prism layer (110)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has electrode (120) positioned in one side of substrate (110). An absorber (130) is located on electrode. Another electrode (140) is located on absorber. An antireflective layer (150) including low refractive index material (151) and multiple scattering particles (152) is positioned in other side of substrate. A low refractive index material is made of oxidation silicon. The multiple scattering particles are selected from oxidation silicon, titanium oxide, tungsten oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide and polystyrene.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The light scattering rate of incident sunlight is improved and quantum efficiency of solar cell is improved, since antireflective layer including low refractive index material and multiple scattering particles is positioned in other side of substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin film solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Substrate (110)    Electrode (120,140)    Absorber (130)    Antireflective layer (150)    Low refractive index material (151)    Multiple scattering particle (152)
NOVELTY - The battery has an anode made of a lithium cobaltate and ternary material. A weight ratio of a lithium cobaltoxide ternary material is 0.25 to 4.0. A size of a lithium ion battery unit of the ternary material is 11 to 15 microns. A negative electrode is provided with modified natural graphite and artificial graphite. The weight ratio of the modified natural graphite and the artificial graphite is 0.1 to 1.0. The lithium ion battery unit is formed as a polymer lithium ion battery or liquid lithium ion battery.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves efficiency of a current lithium ion battery and a cathode material, thus effectively improving battery capacity and reducing cost of the battery unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a lithium ion battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has an electric core electrode group comprising a positive pole piece, a diaphragm and a cathode sheet. Positive and negative plates are wound on the elastic core plate. A membrane is arranged between the positive and negative plates. An anode tab and a cathode tab are located on left and right sides of the electrode group and connected with a battery cover. The battery cover is arranged on left and right sides of positive and negative electrode leads and welded with a safety valve. An insulating gasket is arranged between the electrode group and the battery cover.    USE - Large capacity lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple in structure, reduces dead region of a battery pole piece, and has improved electric performance and safety performance. The battery ensures high capacity and large current output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a large capacity lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - A hydrolysis-resistant polyester film contains polyester resin composition including hindered phenol structure unit (0.03-6.7 equivalent/ton). The polyester has acid value of 25 equivalent/ton or less and intrinsic viscosity of 0.64-0.9 dL/g.    USE - Hydrolysis-resistant polyester film is used for back sheet and front sheet of solar cell, and electric insulation material (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to flexible printed wiring board, transformer, cable, generator, motor and capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrolysis-resistant polyester film has excellent weather resistance, durability and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning super white armored glass in a cleaning machine. Single crystal silicon battery pieces are arranged in a low humidity laminating chamber with constant-temperature. A polyvinyl butyral (PVB) sealing adhesive film is formed on the glass. Pre-heating and pre-pressing process is performed on the battery pieces after the pieces are laid with a flat press machine to form an integrated part. Preheated and pre-pressed pieces are heated and pressurized in a high-pressure autoclave to form a crystalline silicon building integrated photovolatic assembly part.    USE - Method for manufacturing a crystalline silicon building integrated photovolatic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables utilizing dry adhesive lining technique with high production efficiency and ensuring that the produced crystalline silicon building integrated photovolatic assembly part has high intensity. The method enables satisfying requirements of a curtain wall of the armored glass.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery pieces are formed as a monocrystalline silicon battery piece or a polycrystalline silicon battery piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a crystalline silicon building integrated photovolatic assembly.
NOVELTY - The method involves assembling electric cores for preparation of a battery core that includes electrode slurry. Component and weight percentage of a dry material e.g. power-type carbon powder, lithium, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and waterborne adhesive, are applied in the slurry. The slurry is added to the power-type carbon powder having weight 1 to 1.2 times of de-ionized water. Adjacent positive and negative pole pieces are wound together with 9 to 15 thickness of membrane. An adjacent single space and an outer side of two ends of a monomer are provided with a radiating aluminum sheet.    USE - Method for manufacturing a high current lithium battery of an electric tool.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing conductance and resistance of the battery, and achieving radiating effect to reach purpose of using large current with prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing an anode and a cathode that are sealingly fixed to an integrated single battery and sealed and encapsulated. A cathode sealed groove is provided with a cathode sealing ring. A particulate separator is made of cylindrical phenolic resin. The anode and the cathode are provided with an ion exchange membrane i.e. Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) series membrane. An anode electrolyte is sodium hydroxide solution, and oxidant is hydrogen peroxide solution.    USE - Method for preparing an aluminum/peroxide monomer battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reduction of thickness of the aluminum/peroxide monomer battery, improving the battery specific energy and the energy density, and improving the battery specific energy and single chamber structural transformation in a water energy type power battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an aluminum/peroxide monomer battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The spaces (14,15) are formed in a plastic material separation wall (11). A polymer electrolyte membrane (13) is arranged parallel to the separation wall. The anode (21) and cathode (22) are provided in a front-tip element connected with the polymer electrolyte membrane. A connection element is exposed to the side surface of the separation wall. A liquid introducing unit is connected to the space. A liquid discharge unit is connected to the space (15). An electrolysis cell (10) is arranged on anode and cathode, when the hydrogen gas is generated in the space.    USE - Apparatus for generating hydrogen gas in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure of apparatus for generating hydrogen gas can be simplified. The voltage difference between the maximum output voltage of solar cell module and the electrolytic voltage in the hydrogen gas generation apparatus can be eliminated. The component reduction, size reduction and weight reduction of the apparatus for generating hydrogen gas can be attained. The electrical energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) drive method of hydrogen gas generation apparatus;    (2) electric power generation and hydrogen gas generation apparatus; and    (3) drive method of electric power generation and hydrogen gas generation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the apparatus for generating hydrogen gas. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrolysis cell (10)    Plastic material separation wall (11)    Polymer electrolyte membrane (13)    Spaces (14,15)    Anode (21)    Cathode (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a hydrogen gas generation unit (10) that is provided with several electrolysis cells separated by a separation-wall (12) containing a portion (51) in one end of heat-transport unit (50). A solar cell (40) is attached to solar cell attaching unit (53) provided with a portion (52) in other end of heat-transport unit. The heat generated by the solar cell is transferred to the electrolysis cell from the separation-wall through the solar cell attaching unit. A polymer electrolyte membrane made of fluorine resin is arranged in parallel with separation-wall.    USE - Electric power generation and hydrogen gas generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat generated by the solar cell is transferred to the electrolysis cell from the separation-wall, the hydrogen gas generation raw material can be heated easily, and the raise of the temperature of solar cell can be suppressed. The energy released and discarded as remaining heat is converted into electrical energy, thus the energy utilization efficiency and hydrogen conversion efficiency of the electric power generation and hydrogen gas generation apparatus are improved. The need of incidental equipment in the hydrogen generation apparatus is eliminated, thus the manufacturing cost of the hydrogen generation apparatus is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual diagram of electric power generation and hydrogen gas generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydrogen gas generation unit (10)    Separation-wall (12)    Solar cell (40)    Heat-transport unit (50)    Portions of heat-transport unit (51,52)    Solar cell attaching unit (53)
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains an acryl-type polymer (A) obtained by polymerizing monomer mixture containing 50 %mass or more of methyl methacrylate, and a compound (B) having hydroxyphenyltriazine structure. The component (B) has molecular weight of 600 or more. The component (A) has glass transition temperature of 75-110 degrees C.    USE - Resin composition is used for reflective film (claimed) used for backlight of liquid crystal display, solar cell and light emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The reflective film formed using resin composition has excellent adhesiveness, yellowing resistance, bending resistance and reflective characteristics, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for reflective film, which is a laminate having an application layer containing the resin composition formed on surface(s) of a thermoplastic resin film.
NOVELTY - A paste contains silver powder, fatty-acid silver salt, resin and solvent. The silver powder contains 50 %mass or more of spherical shape having average particle diameter of 0.8-2.6 mu m and tap density of 5 g/cm3 or more.    USE - Paste is used for electrode of photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste has excellent printability and reduced volume resistivity.
NOVELTY - The current collection sheet has a strip-shaped conductive pattern (3) that is formed on a resin base material (2), and made of metal foil of predetermined thickness. The conductive pattern comprises of electrically conductive convex formations and non-electroconductive recesses (4). The non-electroconductive recess has side walls (3b) that are formed into inverse taper shape which spreads from the surface side of the resin base material.    USE - Current collection sheet for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Short circuit due to solder is prevented during joining of the conductive pattern.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a soldered joint body; and    (2) a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isometric view of the conductive pattern on the current collection sheet.    Resin base material (2)    Strip-shaped conductive pattern (3)    Recess bottom (3a)    Side walls (3b)    Corner (3c)    Non-electroconductive recesses (4)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive-fine-particle-dispersed paste comprises an organic solvent, an organic compound which is a solid at normal temperature and has two or more hydroxyl groups, electroconductive fine particles, and ethyl cellulose, (meth)acrylic resin, and/or polyvinyl acetal resin. The ratio of carbon number and hydroxyl-group number of the organic compound is less than 5.    USE - Electroconductive-fine-particle-dispersed paste is used for forming back surface electrodes of photovoltaic cells, and for manufacturing solar cell panels (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive-fine-particle-dispersed paste has excellent storage stability and electrical property, and low electrical resistance value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    P-type silicon semiconductor substrate (1)    N-type impurity layer (2)    Antireflective film (3)    Grid electrode (4)    Back surface electrode layer (5)
NOVELTY - The frame (5) has a front wall which is provided with baffle plate (54) and solar panel mounting element (55). A front frame panel and a side panel are fixed on front surface mounting plate. The front frame panel is fixedly connected with the side panel. The front frame panel and the side panel are integrally formed of aluminum alloy, steel, stainless steel, copper or plastic material. A solar plate installation component is fixedly connected with the side panel and toughened glass (2).    USE - Mounting frame for solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the mounting frame can be simplified. The less space can be occupied by the mounting frame. The installation of the mounting frame can be made easier. The durability of the mounting frame can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar panel assembly.    Toughened glass (2)    Insulating layer (3)    Mounting frame (5)    Baffle plate (54)    Solar panel mounting element (55)
NOVELTY - The battery has a nylon cylinder that is provided to penetrate through a hollow column. The hollow column is connected with the upper end of the opening, and the lower end is connected with operating opening through nylon side through hollow column. The opening is sleeved with a rubber tube. The tube is provided with the vacuum machine that is connected with the contact port and the acid kettle.    USE - Lead acid storage battery used in vacuum machine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the uneven distribution of electrolyte in the lead acid storage battery is prevented, the performance of storage battery and product capacity is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of lead acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - The structure has a positive pole and a negative electrode sheet that are laminated in battery core. The positive pole active paste is provided on insulating layer that is connected to the current collector aluminium foil. The insulating glue is composed of polyester, epoxy, polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion, butadiene acid, organic silicon, polyester imide and polyimide.    USE - Lithium ion battery structure.    ADVANTAGE - The potential safety hazard of lithium ion battery can be reduced. The heat dissipation of lithium ion battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The assembly (64) has manifold elements (250,252) that include tubular wall with respective ends. The tubular wall includes inner surface defining central aperture to extend from one end to another end. Connecting assembly (254) has connecting fitting (260) that includes abutment ring formed around outer surface of tubular coupling portion. The tubular coupling portion couples an end of manifold elements within a central aperture such that a sealing element contacts outer surface of tubular coupling portion and abutment ring abuts against an end of manifold elements.    USE - Manifold assembly used in battery system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing element can be easily and removably coupled to the connecting fitting of the connecting assembly so that the fluid-tight seal with the connecting fitting can be formed effectively. The sealing member can be easily and removably coupled against the male connecting portion of the manifold elements so as to form a fluid-tight seal with the male connecting portion. The manifold elements can be easily removably coupled to ports of the heat exchangers so as to form a fluid-tight seal with the heat exchangers. Since the manifold elements are identical, the cost of the component can be decreased effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of battery system.    Battery system (10)    Manifold assembly (64)    Manifold elements (250,252)    Connecting assembly (254)    Connecting fitting (260)
NOVELTY - The water heater has a stainless steel tube heat exchanger that is placed in vacuum glass tube (6) and sealed by sealing plug (14). A main cooling water inlet pipe (9) is connected with cooling water pipes (2) passing through sealing plug and extended into inner layer of stainless steel pipe (3). A main hot water outlet pipe (10) is connected in parallel with hot water pipes (1). The hot water pipe is passed through sealing plug and extended into inner layer stainless steel pipe. Phase change material (4) comprises paraffin, polyethylene support material and graphite.    USE - Phase change heat storage solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water heater is featured with good heat storage capability, so the need to store water in advance is avoided. The water heater is directly connected with the tap water system and the hot water can be used any time, the water temperature can be maintained stable and the operation is simple.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat storage solar water heater.    Hot water pipes (1)    Cooling water pipes (2)    Stainless steel pipe (3)    Phase change material (4)    Vacuum glass tube (6)    Cooling water inlet pipe (9)    Hot water outlet pipe (10)    Sealing plug (14)
NOVELTY - The vacuum tube has a cylindrical outer glass pipe (1), a vacuum layer (2) and an inner glass pipe (3). The glass outer surface is coated with heat absorbing coating layer (4). The inner wall of the cylindrical outer glass tube is provided with a reflecting plate (5). The reflecting plate is provided with concave surface embossing pattern. The surface of the concave embossing pattern is arc-shaped.    USE - Polyethylene vacuum tube for solar energy water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collecting effect can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vacuum tube.    Cylindrical outer glass pipe (1)    Vacuum layer (2)    Inner glass pipe (3)    Heat absorbing coating layer (4)    Reflecting plate (5)
NOVELTY - The T-shirt has a front piece and a back piece connected to a collar part. An outer surface of a front sheet is provided with a pocket. An outer surface of the back piece is provided with another pocket. A window is provided with a transparent plastic film. An opening end of a bag is provided with a zipper (RTM: slide fastener). Another bag is arranged on a nylon thread gluing unit. A lower part of a front sheet is provided with the pocket. A front sheet is provided with left and right elastic rings.    USE - T-shirt for carrying electronic component such as flat computer, mobile phone, solar battery, electronic consumer goods and accessory.    ADVANTAGE - The T-shirt carries electronic components in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a T-shirt.
NOVELTY - The device has a cable socket connected with a rectification voltage regulator (1f), a receiving controller (1g), a motor starting device (1h) in series and combined with a control cable socket (1i). A remote control device (9) is provided with a shell, a battery, a wireless signal transmitter and a control panel. A signal of the wireless signal transmitter is matched with a signal of the receiving controller in a remote control box. A shell of a lower box body (1d) is fixed with the cable socket and the control cable socket.    USE - Portable large plastic floating and rolling retractable control device.    ADVANTAGE - The retractable machine distribution control box is provided with a remote control receiving device to realize automatic operation, remote control operation and manual control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable large plastic floating and rolling retractable control device.    Lower box body (1d)    Rectification voltage regulator (1f)    Receiving controller (1g)    Motor starting device (1h)    Control cable socket (1i)    Remote control device (9)
NOVELTY - The barrel has a solar battery plate fixed at a top part of a street lamp rod. A solar panel is connected with an electric energy storage device and a lighting device. A bottom part of the street lamp rod is connected with a rubbish barrel body. The electric energy storing device and the lighting device are connected with a control switch. The barrel body is provided with a barrel cover. The barrel cover is fixed on the street lamp rod. The barrel body and the barrel cover are connected with a push-pull type structure. A surface of the street lamp rod is coated with a luminous material.    USE - Street lamp belt rubbish barrel for use at night time.    ADVANTAGE - The barrel enables a user to conveniently find and discard rubbish at night so as to avoid environment pollution. The barrel has aesthetic appearance and better cleaning effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The street lamp rod is made of a stainless steel material. The rubbish barrel is made of an engineering plastic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a street lamp belt rubbish barrel.
NOVELTY - The heater has heat collecting units whose heat end is connected with a water inlet pipe and another end is connected with a water outlet pipe. A U-shaped pipe is connected between the adjacent heat collecting units. An outlet pipe of a quick heater is installed on a heat collector. The quick heater is provided with a temperature sensor, a processor and a heating unit. The temperature sensor and the heating unit are connected with the processor. The heating unit is sleeved on a water pipe, and the temperature sensor is arranged in front of the heating unit.    USE - Integrated pressure-bearing wall hanging heat type solar heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an integrated pressure-bearing wall hanging heat type solar heater.
NOVELTY - The method involves containing a catalyst metallic element in a mixture of a solid carbon. A cation exchange resin is made to adsorb by an ion exchange reaction part utilizing a reducing agent of carbon monoxide, sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide. Powder obtained after drying part is installed in a reaction container. Carbon i.e. electro-conductive material is exposed as catalyst metal ion. The cation exchange resin is made to support a catalyst metallic particle.    USE - Method for manufacturing catalyst support powder for a fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, in an electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cation exchange resin is made to adsorb by the ion exchange reaction part utilizing the reducing agent of carbon monoxide, sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide, so that catalyst activity can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a method for manufacturing catalyst support powder for a fuel cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The clamp has a laminated clamp body provided with a plate body. The plate body is arranged on a pole sheet groove, a pole ear positioning groove and a glue locating groove. A seal cutting edge clamp part is provided with another plate body, which is arranged in the pole sheet groove and the glue locating groove. A transverse pole side of the pole sheet groove is connected with a packaging film die cavity. The ear positioning groove and the glue locating groove are formed as a rectangular structure. The plate bodies are made of plastic or metal plate.    USE - Pole lug locating-structured battery production clamp.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp is installed in a pole lug locating structure to reduce distance between the glue locating groove and the packaging film so as to improve size precision and production efficiency of a product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a pole lug locating structured battery production clamp.
NOVELTY - The module has a thin film type solar cell (13) arranged on a substrate (11). Another substrate (15) is arranged on the thin film type solar cell. A protective layer (12) is arranged between two substrates for covering a part of the thin film type solar cell. The two substrates are fixed to a vehicle i.e. car. The protective layer is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA). Resin is filled between the two substrates for forming the protective layer.    USE - Solar cell module for a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The module has aesthetic design and better quantum efficiency. The module effectively enhances aspect ratio of the thin film type solar cell. The protective layer is arranged between the two substrates, so that damage of the thin film type solar cell can be prevented in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module for a vehicle.    Substrates (11, 15)    Protective layer (12)    Thin film type solar cell (13)
NOVELTY - A gel polymer electrolyte comprises (in weight%) poly(maleic anhydride-acrylic acid)-polyethylene glycol 4000 (20-50) and liquid electrolyte (80-50).    USE - Gel polymer electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The gel polymer electrolyte can be efficiently manufactured, by simple method.
NOVELTY - A single layer organic solar battery consists of transparent insulating layer, transparent anode layer, photosensitive layer and cathode layer. A metal nano granule layer is provided on at least one surface of the cathode layer. The work function of the metal nano granule is lower than the work function of the cathode layer. The metal nano granule is lithium, sodium, potassium or cesium.    USE - Single layer organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The single layer organic solar battery has high energy conversion efficiency and stable performance, and is manufactured with improved productivity. The layers in the battery are connected closely and firmly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the single layer organic solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting a padding jig into a mounting hole. The mounting hole is formed on transmitting material (20) that is placed in a resin substrate (30). Upper and lower parts of a solar cell array (10) are connected to top of the resin substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving working efficiency of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell array (10)    Transmitting material (20)    Resin substrate (30)
NOVELTY - The module has a cooling member mounted between battery cells for removing heat generated during charging/discharging of the battery cells. A flake type radiating unit is arranged according to states in the battery cells. A refrigerant flowing part is placed outside the hollow structure that is positioned at an outer side of an electrode assembly storage unit. Refrigerant is made to flow inside the hollow structure. The cooling member is provided with a corrosion resistance material having thermal conductivity. The cooling member is made from metal material.    USE - Cooling member integrated battery module for use in a power storage system of an electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle and a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerant flowing part is arranged outside the hollow structure that is positioned at the outer side of the electrode assembly storage unit, so that a design of the battery module can be improved while obtaining a compact battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cooling member integrated battery module.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (5) has buffer element (6) e.g. flat spring that is elastically installed on inner side of casing (50) to absorb vibration energy due to earthquake. A fastening element is arranged between solar panel holder top and substructure of solar power generation facility. The buffer element is made of rubber plate.    USE - Earth-quake-proof apparatus of solar power generation facility and sun collimator installation structure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since delivery of vibration seismic wave to the solar panel is minimized, the solar panel in the solar panel installation structure can be maintained without damage during earthquake.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the earth-quake-proof apparatus of solar power generation facility.    Earth-quake-proof apparatus (5)    Buffer element (6)    Anchor (11)    Casing (50)    Combined plate (52)
NOVELTY - The cell has multiple chains laminated on a surface layer, back electrode layer, film battery layer, front electrode layer and a surface paint layer i.e. resin coating layer. The film battery layer, back electrode layer and the front electrode layer are respectively extended to two ends of the chains and connected together to form a group of films. The chains are connected to a main body that is made of plastic, ceramic, graphite, metal or carbon fiber. The back electrode layer is a continuous layer of metal conductive film.    USE - Solar cell for an electronic device i.e. electronic watch (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cell functions as electronic watch chain, and has better light receiving surface and better decorative and installation effect. The cell reduces mutual interference between the antenna receiving systems in the machine core.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The film battery layer is made of PN junction amorphous silicon or microcrystalline silicon. The front electrode layer is a composite conductive film and made of tin oxide, indium tin oxide, zinc oxide. The surface paint layer is a transparent insulating film or resin or silicon oxide protective layer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell for an electronic device.
NOVELTY - The wallet has a wallet bag body connected with a battery, where the battery is connected with a small plastic rod, which is passed through a switch. The switch is connected with a buzzer. The switch is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the wallet bag body by a high strength inhaul cable.    USE - Theft-proof money wallet.    ADVANTAGE - The wallet provides better theft-proof performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a theft-proof money wallet in a partial section.
NOVELTY - The valve has anti-corrosive rubber ring that is fixed on step portion of integral anti-explosion valve base. A metal gasket is fixed at upper portion of clamp spring. The spring is made of high hardness spring steel material. An explosion-proof valve membrane is made of PTFE material. The rubber ring is made of perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) rubber material.    USE - Anti-explosion valve of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is provided with simple structure and manufacturing cost is reduced. The safety and reliability of the battery can be improved. The durability of the battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the anti-explosion valve of lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The system has battery which is fixedly located in the battery frame. A battery bracket is fixedly connected to vehicle casing. The battery frame is located in battery bracket. The battery frame is located on tray vehicle, during mounting and dismounting of battery frame. An L-shaped angle iron is fixedly connected to bottom end of each row of U-shaped connecting bracket. The L-shaped angle iron is provided with elastic rubber wheel and groove.    USE - Battery system for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization efficiency of the electric vehicle is improved by the battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of battery system for electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - Chemical texturing a surface of a multicrystalline silicon wafer to be used in the manufacture of solar cells, comprises contacting the surface of the multicrystalline silicon wafer with a composition for a time and at a temperature sufficient to texturize the wafer surface for decreasing the reflectivity of the surface, the composition comprising a hydrofluoric acid (HF)/nitric acid (HNO3) mixture, water, acetic acid and at least one nonionic surfactant having a molecular weight of 200-10000 g/mol and being selected from polyalkylene glycols and alkoxylated alcohol polymers.    USE - The process and composition are useful for chemical texturing a surface of a multicrystalline silicon wafer to be used in the manufacture of solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process and composition provide improved chemical texturization process for improved texturing of multicrystalline silicon wafers used in the manufacturing of solar cells in the photovoltaic industry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a composition for chemical texturing a surface of a multicrystalline silicon wafer to be used in the manufacture of solar cells, the composition comprising a HF/HNO3 mixture, water, acetic acid and at least one nonionic surfactant having a molecular weight of 200-10000 g/mol and being selected from polyalkylene glycols and alkoxylated alcohol polymers.
NOVELTY - Planar fiber composite component comprises a fiber layer, which is impregnated with polyurethane. The polyurethane is obtainable from a reaction mixture consisting of (a) at least one polyisocyanate, (b) at least one polyol, (c) at least one polyepoxide, and optionally (d) additives, where the mixture at 35 degrees C, has a viscosity of 50-500 mPas and a ratio of the number of isocyanate (NCO) groups to the number of hydroxide ion (OH) groups of component (b) is of 1.3:1-10:1 and a ratio of the number of NCO groups to the number of epoxide groups of component (c) is of 1.1:1-10:1.    USE - The planar fiber composite component is useful for production of rotor blades of wind turbines for production of body parts of automobiles or aircraft, in parts of the building or road construction (e.g. manhole covers) and other highly loaded structures (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - In the planar fiber composite component, the fiber layer has a good impregnation and wetting properties in polyurethane. The planar fiber composite component has a fast cure and good mechanical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing the flat fibrous composite component comprising (i) producing the reaction mixture comprising (a)-(c); (ii) introducing a fiber material into a mold half; (iii) producing an impregnated fiber material by introducing mixture prepared under (i) into the fiber material of (ii); and (iv) hardening the impregnated fibrous material at 20-120 degrees C, preferably 70-90 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A low volatile organic compound, heat-curable medium (G1) comprises a functional acrylate monomer (20-95 wt.%) having at least one functionality, a solvent (0.1-20 wt.%) having a boiling point above 150 degrees C at standard temperature and pressure, an acrylic resin (up to 20 wt.%), and an oligomer (up to 15 wt.%) including at least one of a polyester residue and a urethane residue.    USE - For making a solar cell contact; for forming a decorated glass structures (all claimed); and for screen printing applications and roll coat applications onto glass and/or ceramic substrates.    ADVANTAGE - The medium is devoid of photoinitiators; releases not greater than 140 g of volatile organic compounds per liter of the medium; and has excellent film hardness, burnout properties, and adhesion to glass.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) forming (M1) a coating on a glass, metal, or ceramic substrate involving applying the medium (G1) to a substrate to a thickness of at least 50 microns, and heating to cure the medium and form a cross linked network;    (2) making a solar cell contact involving applying a paste to a silicon wafer where the paste comprising a metal component including at least one of silver and aluminum, a glass component including at least one glass frit, and the medium (G1), and firing the paste;    (3) forming a decorated glass structure involving applying an enamel composition comprising a glass component and an acrylate based medium to a first glass substrate prior to firing, curing the medium (G1), stacking a second glass substrate with the first glass substrate where the glass component and medium (G1) lie between the first and second glass substrates, and firing the glass substrates where the glass component fuses to the first glass substrate, the medium (G1) completely burns out, and the glass substrates do not stick to one another.
NOVELTY - The sub-assembly (2) made of plastic and ceramic materials has gas cell plate (4) that is provided with hole (8) for adjusting gas cell plate during assembly of gas cell pile. The hole of gas cell plate is arranged such that work against bending of gas cell plate around the hole during assembly of gas cell pile is performed.    USE - Sub-assembly for polymer electrolyte diaphragm (PEM) gas cell pile in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The environmental friendly gas cell pile can be obtained. The electrical short circuit of gas cell pile can be prevented. The deformation of holes of gas cell plate due to contact with pins during assembly of gas cell pile can be prevented. The turning of gas cell plate around the pin during the assembly of gas cell pile is prevented efficiently, by the formation of opening in gas cell plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the gas cell pile sub-assembly.    Sub-assembly (2)    Gas cell plate (4)    Cover (6)    Hole (8)    Holder (17)
NOVELTY - The anti-slip device (1) is made of plastic, and is mounted on a modular frame (6) in a form-fit catch mechanism. The mounting in the modular frame takes place without accessories and the function is produced by the relocating breakthrough of the profile against the anti-slip device in connection with a takeoff protection device.    USE - Anti-slip device for solar and photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting in the modular frame takes place without accessories and the function is produced by the relocating breakthrough of the profile against the anti-slip device in connection with a takeoff protection device, and thus enables easy and economical installation of the anti-slip device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anti-slip device.    Anti-slip device (1)    Modular frames (2,6)    Support profile (5)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple cell string parts (7) electrically connected with multiple photovoltaic cells (3) that are laminated with a sealing material. The photovoltaic cells are affixed on a resin tape (9) such that the cell string parts are straddled. An insulation resin film (8) is provided among the photovoltaic cells. The insulation resin film is formed with an insulating resin material and polyethylene terephthalate. The insulation resin film is equipped with the sealing material.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cells are affixed on the resin tape such that the cell string parts are straddled, and the insulation resin film is provided among the photovoltaic cells, so that the position shift of the cell string parts can be prevented, thus avoiding deterioration of an external appearance of the solar cell module. The module is aesthetic in appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cells (3)    Cell string parts (7)    Insulation resin film (8)    Resin tape (9)
NOVELTY - The sheet has a conductive pattern which is stacked. The surface of electrically conductive convex portion has a conductive pattern with planar portion (3a) which is parallel to surface of resin base material (2). Both-sides wall portion (3b) has interface boundary with a non-electroconductive portion (4). The angular portion (3c) in which planar portion and both-sides wall portion of conductive pattern (3) cross differs in a point comprised by cross sectional view along thickness direction of conductive pattern.    USE - Current collection sheet of solar cell used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat which exerts the bad influence on the solar cell element at the time of electricity supply can be avoided. The required amount of voltage and electric current can be acquired.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) manufacturing method of current collection sheet for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the current collection sheet.    Resin base material (2)    Conductive pattern (3)    Planar portion (3a)    Both-sides wall portion (3b)    Angular portion (3c)    Non-electroconductive portion (4)
NOVELTY - The device i.e. electrical switch (5), has an electrical switching arrangement (9) i.e. control electronics, for controlling and/or regulating an electric motor (2) and comprising a heat generating component i.e. power transistor, MOSFET, a triac and a recovery diode. The arrangement comprises a cooling body (14) that is provided in and/or at a housing (13). A carrier substrate i.e. printed circuit board (10), comprises a breakdown-type opening. The generating component is arranged in the opening in such a manner that a direct heat conducting connection of the component to the body is enabled.    USE - Control device i.e. electrical switch, for an electric power tool such as rechargeable battery electric power tool and/or network electric power tool e.g. rechargeable battery driller, grinder, saw, plane and angle grinder (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carrier substrate comprises the breakdown-type opening, so that the MOSFET is used for braking the electric motor, thus ensuring improved and efficient removal of dissipated heat from the control device, and hence using only one printed circuit board, without the need of manufacturing technology such as vapor phase soldering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The printed circuit board is made of Flame Resistant 2 (FR-2) (RTM: synthetic resin bonded paper), Flame Resistant 4 (FR-4) (RTM: epoxy-bonded fiberglass) or ceramic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an electric power tool.    Electric motor (2)    Electrical switch (5)    Electrical switching arrangement (9)    Printed circuit board (10)    Housing (13)    Cooling body (14)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a substrate, a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer comprising a semiconductor and a sensitizing dye, a hole transport layer and a second electrode. The hole transport layer comprises a polymer having a repeat unit of 2,3-dihydro-thieno(3,4-b)(1,4)dioxine or thiophene derivative.    USE - For a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By reducing absorbance in visible region (a wavelength of 400-700 nm) of the hole transporting layer by using the specific polymer (i.e. polymer having an absorbance of 0.2-1.0) in to the hole transport layer, the present solid dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion element exhibits a stable photoelectric conversion efficiency and photoelectric conversion property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a substrate, a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer comprising a semiconductor and a sensitizing dye, a hole transport layer and a second electrode. The hole transport layer comprises a polymer having a repeat unit of 2,3-dihydro-thieno(3,4-b)(1,4)dioxine of formula (I) or thiophene derivative of formula (II).    R1-R4=T1 or H;    T1=a straight or branched chain 1-24C alkyl, 3-9C cycloalkyl, 1-18C alkoxy, 1-18C polyethylene oxide or aryl;    n=1-3;    m=0 to 2n+4;    R5=halo or alkyl.    At least one of R1-R4 is T1, and remaining substituent is a H. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell employing the photoelectric conversion element.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a set of solar cells (1) that is arranged together and provided with 3-10 battery sheets. A line is provided with 6-15 solar cells. The solar cells are connected in series by a connecting line. The solar cells are connected along parallel direction by a bus bar and packaged in an extended vehicular (EVA) filling layer. An upper part of a filling layer is connected with an EVA armorplate glass, and a lower part is connected with a back plate (3). A connecting line is connected with the solar cells in the line in series.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly for solar energy application.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is compact in structure, and can be manufactured in a simple manner and operated with high conversion rate. The assembly has prolonged service life and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic assembly.    Solar cells (1)    Back plate (3)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a housing (12) defining internal volume (20) and a vent (22) that fluidly couples the internal volume with an atmosphere surrounding the housing. A support structure is placed within the internal volume, where the structure supports a set of battery cell modules (18) in the internal volume. The battery cell module is utilized in a containment device (26), where the device comprises a layer of woven ceramic fabric and a layer of oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers. The housing is provided with a resealable opening (24) for maintenance or modification.    USE - Modular battery system for use as emergency back-up system utilized in vehicles i.e. aircraft for supplying power during peak load times.    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of operating at a range of power levels using the single housing and various combinations of battery cell modules, so that the charging system automatically increases charging voltage and current to maintain target voltage when the battery cell modules experiences malfunction in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a battery system at target voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a modular battery system.    Modular battery system (10)    Housing (12)    Support structure (14)    Charging system (16)    Battery cell modules (18)    Internal volume (20)    Vent (22)    Resealable opening (24)    Containment device (26)    Ports (28)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a retaining member including a ring-shaped portion and two finger portions extending along a direction from the ring-shaped portion. An arcuate-shaped tubular body of the connecting fitting is received through a central aperture of the ring-shaped portion such that the ring-shaped portion is slidably placed on the body of the connecting fitting and slidably placed against an abutment ring, where diameter of the central aperture is less than diameter of the abutment ring. The finger portions removably holds the connecting fitting against a tubular wall (290).    USE - Connecting assembly for coupling to a tubular wall in a battery system utilized to energize a motor of a vehicle e.g. electric vehicle and a hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has a connecting fitting that is easily secured to the tubular wall while allowing subsequent rotation of the connecting fitting for coupling the connecting fitting to another tubular wall, thus eliminating and reducing deficiency of the assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The connecting fitting is made of plastic e.g. polyethylene and polypropylene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a manifold member of a battery system.    Manifold members (250)    Tubular wall (290)    Notches (320, 321)    Tubular port members (330-348)    Sealing member (360)    Male connecting portion (370)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining an active energy consumption period for a rechargeable energy storage device (105) i.e. rechargeable lithium-ion battery, and determining an inactive energy consumption period for the energy storage device. The energy storage device is operated in a usage mode during active energy consumption period. The energy storage device is operated in a lifetime-extending storage mode during inactive energy consumption period in which the storage mode includes a lifetime prolonging state-of-charge (SOC) and the usage mode includes a full SOC.    USE - Computer-implemented method for operating a rechargeable energy storage device i.e. rechargeable lithium-ion battery, of an energy management system (claimed), for a plug-in electric vehicle such as plug-in electric car, and stationary high-energy storage applications. Can also be used for lithium ion polymer, nickel metal hydride, nickel cadmium, nickel hydrogen, nickel zinc and silver zinc energy storage devices for a hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The energy storage device is efficiently operated in the usage mode during active energy consumption period and in the lifetime-extending storage mode during inactive energy consumption period, thus increasing lifetime of the energy storage device and reducing cost of the energy storage device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an energy management system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy management system.    Energy management system (100)    Rechargeable energy storage device (105)    Energy sources (110)    Energy distribution system (115)    Data collection and optional actuator subsystem (120)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a column body whose upper part is provided with a panel. An electric appliance box is arranged on the upper part of the column body. A power supply switch is provided with the electric appliance box. An insulating plate is provided with a high voltage generator. A storage battery is fixed to the insulating plate via a fixing component. A cold cathode UV lamp is fixed on the insulating plate. A high voltage electric fence and a high voltage electric net are fixed with an insulating rubber through a high pressure ceramic base.    USE - Solar mosquito killing lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp provides trapping effect. The lamp reduces cost of solar power supply system in an efficient manner. The lamp improves reliability of work. The lamp avoids difficulty of manual cleaning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar mosquito killing lamp.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a dyed polymer fiber for extending and retracting a lock location assembly of a power battery. A locking location assembly of a locking moving component is arranged on a power battery box fixing component. The locking moving component is connected with the power battery of a battery pushing component. The locking location assembly is provided with a locating location pin shell of a lithium ion power battery. Inner ends of the locking location pin shell are connected with a locking arm. An end of a locking arm is provided with an end of a locking arm base shaft.    USE - Electric bus quick changing power battery locking mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism ensures that an electromagnetic drive action element is moved to a base so as to drive linear motion of the locking moving component, and adopts a locking location component so as to ensure power battery locking and unlocking operation and charging allocation. The mechanism has simple structure, high strength and high locating precision, and can be prevented from being easily damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric bus quick changing power battery locking mechanism.
NOVELTY - The plate has an upper cover (1) and a box body (2) connected with a sprocket provided at four sides of the box body. A porous baffle plate (6) is arranged in the box body. The upper cover is provided with a drying agent storage box (3). A sealing ring (4) is provided at an edge of the box body. A soft rubber cushion pad (7) is provided at a bottom side of the box body. Side walls of the box body are formed as inclined surfaces.    USE - Storage battery pole plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate protects an inner pole plate of a battery from mechanical damage in a reliable manner, and ensures a better product quality. The plate enables reduction in consumption of disposable packaging material, thus reducing material cost and dangerous solid wastage, and reducing processing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a storage battery pole plate.    Upper cover (1)    Box body (2)    Drying agent storage box (3)    Sealing ring (4)    Porous baffle plate (6)    Soft rubber cushion pad (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has a belt ring for surrounding four side surfaces of a storage battery. Another belt ring surrounds an upper surface and a lower surface of the storage battery. The belt rings are vertically crossed and fixedly connected on an intersection point. The former belt ring is detachably connected with a lifting head. The lifting head is provided with magic tapes for bonding. A nylon lifting belt is provided in the structure.    USE - Lifting structure for carrying a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The belt rings are matched to fix the storage battery, so that an operator can carry the storage battery in easy and convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lifting structure.
NOVELTY - The device has a water source heat pump water heater set, a buried pipe heat exchanger, a water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a single chip microcomputer, and a solar water heating device kept in sunshine to heat water. The electromagnetic valve is connected with a water pressure-bearing water tank of the solar water heating device arranged into the buried pipe heat exchanger. The buried pipe heat exchanger is made of polypropylene random copolymer (PPR) pipe embedded in a house.    USE - Solar energy water source heat pump hot water device for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that a solar water heater stably provides heat water, is provided with a pure water source heat pump hot water machine set at soil temperature, has high heating rate, reduces ecological pollution, and avoids soil and underground water from being polluted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy water source heat pump hot water device.
NOVELTY - The shell has a radial or grid type reinforcing rib i.e. reinforcing steel bar, carbon fiber or composite material, and a foaming stove shell body i.e. plastic, connected with the reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib is provided with a solar cooker bracket that is connected with a connector body.    USE - Solar cooker shell.    ADVANTAGE - The shell has inexpensive production and light movement, and is convenient to operate the supporting frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar cooker shell.
NOVELTY - The tank has a shell (1) whose surface is provided with an inlet and outlet pipe (5), an overflow pipe (4) and a stainless steel inner container (3). The shell and the stainless steel inner container are provided with a foaming plastic heat preservation layer (2).    USE - Solar water heater tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank has prolonged service life, and prevents an inner wall of the inner container from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar water heater tank.    Shell (1)    Foaming plastic heat preservation layer (2)    Stainless steel inner container (3)    Overflow pipe (4)    Inlet and outlet pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The unit has a safety valve formed on a flat plate, where the flat plate and the safety valve are integrated with each other. The safety valve is made of ethylene propylene diene rubber.    USE - Safety valve unit for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The unit improves consistency of the charge receiving ability of the battery in a better manner and ensures exact battery pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a safety valve unit.
NOVELTY - The charger has a fixed solar energy component metal shell connected with a solar assembly and a lithium ion battery. The solar assembly comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film that is provided with two rear plates. A solar battery cutting blade is arranged between the rear plates. A fixed block is arranged on the shell and connected with plugs of a solar module. A bottom part of the shell is provided with a circuit board. The battery is arranged on the circuit board. A side face of the shell is provided with an universal serial bus (USB) interface.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger reutilizes fragment or angle of a normal battery, improves bending resistance and battery sheet utilization rate, reduces production cost and prolongs service life, and is convenient to replace and carry and light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar charger.
NOVELTY - The control cabinet has U-shaped wiring segments (5) that are made of stainless steel, power coated steel or plastic material and are connected together. The functional specific electrical component and drive apparatus are assigned in each wiring segment. A common lid is provided to cover the wiring segments.    USE - Lid sealed box-shaped electrical control cabinet for accommodating electrical equipment such as power supply, power switch, backup and transformer, and blade angle adjustable drive apparatus of wind power installation.    ADVANTAGE - The emergency power supply during failure of power source of blade angle adjustable drive apparatus is ensured by electrical control cabinet. The cost of electrical control cabinet is reduced by reducing number of components. The electrical control cabinet is manufactured flexibly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the lid sealed box-shaped electrical control cabinet.    Wiring segment (5)    Plate (14)    Basic module (19)    Broad segment (20)    Building block (22)
NOVELTY - The solar thermal assembly has a substrate (S), where a light-absorbing layer is arranged on the substrate. A nano-material has structures of similar sub-wavelength range, and is arranged immediately on the light absorbing layer. The nano-material, together with the light-absorbing layer, forms a selective absorber layer (A). The substrate is formed by an electrically insulating material, particularly made of glass or polymer, where the nano-material structures are free-standing zinc oxide nano-rods (NR).    USE - Solar thermal assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The solar thermal assembly has a substrate, where a light-absorbing layer is arranged on the substrate, and hence ensures simple and cost-effective manufacturing of the solar thermal assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar thermal assembly.    Absorber layer (A)    Zinc oxide nano-rods (NR)    Substrate (S)
NOVELTY - The alloy frame has a handle (3) that is connected with a correcting rod (4) at one end and auxiliary correcting rod (5) through welding. The handle comprises a substrate (1) with reinforcing steel bar whose base material is covered with a PVC protection layer (2).    USE - Photovoltaic aluminum alloy frame of solar battery subassembly frame corrector.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has simple structure and provides convenient operation at low cost and fully ensures the correction effect of the aluminum alloy frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of photovoltaic aluminum frame of solar battery subassembly frame corrector.    Substrate (1)    PVC protective layer (2)    Handle (3)    Correcting rod (4)    Auxiliary correcting handle (5)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (10) comprises photoreceptor layer (2) which has organic sensitizing dye (21) and semiconductor fine particle (22). The organic sensitizing dye is dye with adsorption-equilibrium constant of 300-10000 g/L with respect to titanium oxide in solvent.    USE - A photoelectric conversion element used for photoelectrochemical cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and has improved durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a organic sensitizing dye for photoelectric conversion elements having adsorption-equilibrium constant of 300-10000 g/L with respect to titanium oxide in solvent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of photoelectric conversion element.    Photoreceptor layer (2)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)    Dye (21)    Semiconductor fine particle (22)    Photoelectrochemical cell (100)
NOVELTY - The material has a mixed substrate covered with a non-graphite carbon material. The non-graphite carbon material is provided with an asphalt or resin. Gram specific capacity of a negative active material ranges of about 350-370 mAh/g. Granularity of the non-graphite carbon material ranges of about 4.0-4.5 microns. Compacting density of powder is 1.65-2.10 g/cm3. Block-shaped and needle-shaped/spherical or quasi-spherical graphite e.g. artificial spherical graphite and natural spherical graphite, is provided with a coal block.    USE - Negative active material for a lithium ion secondary battery utilized in an electric vehicle and a hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The material has high conductivity to ensure better multiplying power performance and circulation stability. The material satisfies different requirements of an electric vehicle and a hybrid electric vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material is prepared by using solvent such as ethanol, isopropanol, propanetriol, acetone, toluene or xylene. Inert gas such as nitrogen, argon gas, helium gas, neon or any proportion of mixed gas, is used. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a negative active material preparation method for a lithium ion secondary battery    (2) a method for preparing a cathode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory graph.
NOVELTY - The fabric has a grid layer distributed on a zero degree direction of a single axial glass fiber fabric. A weight of a roving cloth is ranged in 50 g. A single-axial glass fiber fabric body is made of epoxy glass fiber high-strength yarn.    USE - Single axial glass fiber composite material fabric for use in a front edge of a 1.5MW (40.3) wind driven generator blade in a wind power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric can pave the grid cloth on 0 degrees direction on the common single axial glass fiber fabric body, and increases the transverse binding force and lifting of the product, ensures the product in the longitudinal direction and transverse with strong pull lifting force, so that the fabric can be widely utilized in the driven generator blade, thus increasing the longitudinal and transverse the lifted fiber of the front edge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a single axial glass fiber composite material fabric.
NOVELTY - A back sheet manufacturing method involves laminating polyester film and polyvinyl fluoride film on an adhesive surface, subjecting to corona treatment under more than 50 dyne, and processing the corona treated side under pressure of 4-4.8 kgf/cm3 till length becomes 8-18 micron.    USE - Method for manufacturing back sheet that is used for protecting solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing of the back sheet in an efficient manner. The back sheet has excellent durability, wet-proof property, heat resistance, UV blocking property and smoothness.
NOVELTY - A porous support comprises inorganic particles (30) between the nano fibers (10) of the nano web. The average diameter of the nano fiber is 0.005-5 mu m.    USE - Porous support is used in electrolyte film and separation film for secondary battery and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous support provides film having excellent heat resistance, degradability and elasticity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacture of porous support.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the porous support.    Nano fibers (10)    Pore (20)    Inorganic Particles (30)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprises catalyst particles which consist of platinum on carbon powder carrier. The carbon powder carrier is bonded to 0.7-3.0 mmol/g (carrier basis of weight) of hydrophilic group. The platinum particle has average particle diameter of 3.5-8.0 nm, and platinum specific surface area by carbon monoxide adsorption of 40-100 m2/g.    USE - A catalyst used for polymer electrolyte fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has excellent initial stage power generation characteristic and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of catalyst involving heat-processing platinum catalyst by which platinum particle is supported on carbon powder carrier at 600-1180 degrees C for less than or equal to 1 hour, contacting platinum catalyst to oxidizing solution, and combining hydrophilic group with carrier surface.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has first conductive type crystalline-silicon substrate (1), a second conductive type impurity diffused layer (2) formed in light-receiving surface of substrate, a first electrode (5) formed in impurity diffused layer surface at light-receiving surface side of substrate, a second electrode (6) formed in back surface substrate, and a back surface reflection layer (7) formed in back surface of substrate and having openings. The second electrode forms contact with opening through the back surface of substrate.    USE - Crystalline-silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Preparation process of crystalline-silicon solar cell is made simple, and lower cost and highly efficient crystalline-silicon solar cell is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The crystalline-silicon substrate comprises single crystal or polycrystalline silicon. The back surface reflection layer is a polyimide or a polyamidoimide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for crystalline-silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the crystalline-silicon solar cell.    Crystalline-silicon substrate (1)    Second conductive type impurity diffused layer (2)    First electrode (5)    Second electrode (6)    Back surface reflection layer (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves covering (1A) the peripheral portion of end surface (A) of the active material layer and side surface (B) of solid electrolyte layer (2) with insulating material (4) such as insulating resin. The pressurization process is performed with respect to the active material layer and solid electrolyte layer so as to smoothen the insulating resin.    USE - Method for manufacturing electrode (claimed) of battery e.g. solid-type lithium-ion secondary battery in e.g. vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to personal computer, video camera, mobile telephone, mobile communication apparatuses, motor vehicle, hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The deformation of edge portion of active material layer can be suppressed at the time of manufacture of electrode. The reliability of the electrode can be improved. The service life of the electrode can be prolonged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating the process for manufacturing electrode. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for covering peripheral portion of end surface of active material layer (1A)    Solid electrolyte layer (2)    Insulating material (4)    End surface of active material layer (A)    Side surface of solid electrolyte layer (B)
NOVELTY - The cabinet (100) has a body (110) including an outer surface formed using a transparent plastic and provided to form an accommodation space. An inner side of a part surrounding the accommodation space is filled with heat retaining fluid i.e. water, which is heated by solar energy such that the heat received from solar energy is stored in the heat retaining fluid to keep contents accommodated in the accommodation space in warm condition. A detachable member (120) i.e. suction plate, is formed at a side of the body to allow the body to be detachable to a window.    USE - Heating cabinet for keeping warmness of foods and beverage in offices and houses.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet utilizes the solar energy, so that the cabinet is eco-friendly, and ensures portability. The cabinet utilizes an outlet socket formed at a side of an outer body part, so that the outlet socket is electrically connected to a solar battery part, and a plug of home appliances is put into the outlet socket so as to allow the outlet socket to provide electricity of the solar battery part to operate the home appliances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a heating cabinet.    Heating cabinet (100)    Body (110)    Outer body part (111)    Inner body part (112)    Detachable member (120)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (100) comprises photovoltaic panel (102), and frame (104a-104d) which secures to an edge of the photovoltaic panel and has 1st metal portion and 1st composite material having 1st plastic material and 1st glass fibers in which 1st composite material is integrated with 1st metal portion to form a unitary frame.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - Weight is reduced by strength is maintained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Photovoltaic panel (102)    Frame (104a-104d)    Support beams (106a-106b)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has a circuit path structure (10) formed in and/or on a support plate (15) in layered assembly and comprising strip conductors (11) extending in a main direction. An insulation layer is sectionally applied on the support plate and formed from chemically and mechanically resistant, highly cross-linked resin. Voltage taps (20) have a set of ends (21) connected with appropriate ends of the respective strip conductors and another set of free ends (22) provided in material-fit connection with cell connectors. The resin is reinforced with a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric.    USE - Rewiring element for an energy storage module e.g. nickel metal hydride battery and lithium ion battery, of a motor car (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The voltage taps have the set of ends connected with the appropriate ends of the respective strip conductors and another set of free ends provided in material-fit connection with the cell connectors, thus reducing risk of falsified measurement or measurement failure of total voltage of the energy storage module in a simple and inexpensive manner, and hence achieving reliable operation of the module. The insulation layer is sectionally applied on the support plate and formed from the chemically and mechanically resistant, highly cross-linked resin, thus achieving increased safety of the module against electrical defects, and hence increasing service life of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a rewiring element.    Rewiring element (1)    Circuit path structure (10)    Strip conductors (11)    Support plate (15)    Voltage taps (20)    Ends of voltage taps (21, 22)
NOVELTY - The module has a fixing frame i.e. rectangular cubic frame, formed as a transmission system that is provided with side plates and a bottom plate. A glass top plate is arranged on an opening end of the fixing frame. A Fresnel condensing lens is fixed on the glass top plate. A plane reflector is arranged at a center part of the bottom plate of the fixing frame. An area size of the plane reflecting mirror is 28 to 38 percent of the Fresnel lens, where the fixing frame is made of plastic or metal.    USE - Ultra-thin solar high concentration photovoltaic cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an ultra-thin solar high concentration photovoltaic cell module.
NOVELTY - The panel has a battery plate that is located between the panel portion and a base layer which is provided with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layer. The panel portion is made of glass. The side of the panel portion is connected with an elevation surface. The inner side of the elevation surface is made of high reflection rate material. The aluminum foil reflecting surface is located in the inner side of the base layer and heat conducting glue is provided in the outer surface of the base layer.    USE - Solar battery panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery panel is environment-friendly. The solar electric energy output rate of the solar battery panel can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar battery panel.
NOVELTY - The box has an upper cover clamped with a lower groove. Multiple clamping holes are provided at an edge of an opening of the lower groove. Clamping tongues and wedge-shaped blocking columns corresponding to the clamping holes are disposed at an edge of an opening of an upper cover. The upper cover and the lower groove are integral structures made of plastic injection molding.    USE - Anti-dropping buckle type plastic battery box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is made of chip shell material, and has simple buckle design, stable and reliable performance and anti-rain effect, and reduces production cost without using adhesive, and simplifies production process, and avoids easy locking release.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-dropping buckle type plastic battery box.
NOVELTY - The grid has a grid structure formed by connecting two side edges and two plate edges of two lead plates or two lead alloy plates. Multiple plate edges and multiple round or rectangle or rhombus shaped grid spaces are provided with a discontinuous or continuous polyurethane (PU) layer in a middle part of the two lead plates or two lead alloy plates. The PU layer is located between two plate edges and two side edges. The PU layer is connected with the two lead plates or two lead alloy plates through an adhesive layer, where thickness of the lead plates are in range of 0.05-5 mm.    USE - PU-lead composite type battery pole plate grid.    ADVANTAGE - The grid utilizes PU as framework material, and is light in weight. The grid has high strength and high performance characteristics to reduce usage of a lead-acid battery, thus saving resources and reducing environment pollution. The grid has low equipment investment and simple manufacturing process, and ensures realizing industrial production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a PU-lead composite type battery pole plate grid.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a frame body provided with a supporting beam, where the supporting beam of a shelf body is divided into three layers. Each layer of a double-layer support beam is arranged with two chutes in a sliding way that is provided with multiple rolling wheels. The rolling wheel is arranged in a sliding groove. The sliding groove is formed as a rectangular structure. The frame body is formed as a rectangular structure. The roller is made of plastic.    USE - Upper lead-acid battery charging frame roller mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism is simple and reasonable in structure, and occupies small space and utilizes a vertical structure. The mechanism enables convenient conveying of storage battery, reduces time and labor intensity, and ensures high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an upper lead-acid battery charging frame roller mechanism.
NOVELTY - The valve has a main body unit (1) connected with a plastic expansion pipe (2), where the valve is made of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) steel material. A panel cover (4) is connected with the main body unit by a self-tapping screw (3). A semicircular cover (5) is arranged on the panel cover. A handle (6) is connected with the semicircular cover. The main body unit is provided with a silicon rubber (1-2) and a thread (1-1). The thread is made of brass. The handle is provided with a red and blue mark (6-1).    USE - Solar water heater fittings mixing valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is light in weight, inexpensive and convenient to install, and has prolonged service life, and utilizes PPS engineering plastic material to avoid the generation of a water oxidation rust when the valve is utilized for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar water heater fittings mixing valve.    Main body unit (1)    Thread (1-1)    Silicon rubber (1-2)    Plastic expansion pipe (2)    Self-tapping screw (3)    Panel cover (4)    Semicircular cover (5)    Handle (6)    Red and blue mark (6-1)
NOVELTY - The switch has an upper part sheet and a sheet-glaze water outlet round hole surrounding an annular groove. A glaze surface sheet groove includes a metal shell air outlet, valve core air hole and plastic cover sheet air holes. An axis of a tube water outlet pipe and a water inlet are arranged on different planes. Included angle between the pipe and the inlet is 45 degree. A control part is formed by a lower circular tube, a lower tube cover, a tube, valve core plastic shell round hole, a compression spring, a pull handle, a workshop line, steel rope head, plastic and plastic straight chute.    USE - Anti-freezing switch for use on a solar water heater hot water outlet and hot water conveying pipe of a bathroom.    ADVANTAGE - The switch is convenient to use for a bathroom, and ensures smooth heat water conveying tube and a hot water supply in winter using heat water without protection bathroom adjustable water tap. The switch is simple in structure and durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-freezing switch.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a fence upright post provided with a fence frame, and a fence upright post cap is fixed to a top part provided with a solar energy light collecting plate through a bracket. A decorative lamp is arranged on an inner wall of the fence post, where the fence post is equipped with setting boxes on the fence upright post. A decorative lamp body is connected with a configuration box via a power line solar energy light collecting plate of the fence post cap. Two side parts of a transparent lampshade include a mounting hole. The lampshade is made of transparent acrylic material.    USE - Solar fence decorative lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has simple structure, better visual effect, aesthetic appearance and simple technique. The lamp is safe, reliable to use and environment-friendly. The lamp saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar fence decorative lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a probe circuit board and a cover board that are fixed in a lamp shade. The lamp shade is arranged on a shell body. A solar cell is fixed on the shell body. A locking mechanism is connected with the shell body. An LED lamp is connected via a plastic cover board and the shell body. The solar cell is clamped with the shell body. A locking mechanism is utilized for screw connected with the shell via a metal cover plate.    USE - Solar induction lamp for use with solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp ensures a double fixing of an induction lamp unit that is installed via the locking mechanism arranged on the shell of the induction lamp unit so as to adopt solar battery to save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar induction lamp.
NOVELTY - The cooker has a large flat box, convex lenses, and small mirror rod. The convex lens is fixed by a metal bracket and a plastic bracket. The big mirror and small mirror blocks the lower portion of the bracket as pulley. The small block plane is provided on the flat convex lens.    USE - Solar cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight collection area is large, so that solar power can be utilized sufficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cooker.
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat insulating water tank (1) provided with vacuum heat collecting tubes and three water storage heating cavities (3, 11, 12) i.e. water flowing pipes. A water inlet is arranged between the storage heating cavities. A water outlet (4) and an electric heating device (5) are arranged on one of the storage heating cavities. A storage heating cavity clapboard (14) is formed as a three-layer structure. An outer side part of the storage heating cavity clapboard is made of stainless steel.    USE - Three level heating solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater ensures that cold water is provided in the storage heating cavity so as to avoid influences. The heater ensures that the electric heating device is arranged in the storage heating cavity so as to heat water in the cavity during auxiliary electric heating process with reduced energy consumption and improved auxiliary electric heating speed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The storage heating cavity clapboard includes a middle part made of polyurethane heat insulating material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a three level heating solar water heater.    Heat insulating water tank (1)    Water storage heating cavities (3, 11, 12)    Water outlet (4)    Electric heating device (5)    Storage heating cavity clapboard (14)
NOVELTY - The tube has an inner concentric glass tube (2) and an outer concentric glass tube that are provided with a shell. A selective absorbing wax deposition unit heats an outer surface of the inner concentric glass tube. The inner concentric glass tube is arranged between inner and outer high vacuum interlayers (1). The inner concentric glass tube is connected with a pipe opening of a copper pipe (3). The shell is formed with a rubber film (6). The copper pipe and the rubber film are fixed with a copper cap (5). The copper pipe is wrapped with an aluminum sheet (4).    USE - Water heater vacuum solar heat-collecting tube.    ADVANTAGE - The tube can prevent tube explosion process, avoids internal scaling process and requirement of water inlet and prolongs service life of water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water heater vacuum solar heat-collecting tube.    Inner and outer high vacuum interlayers (1)    Inner concentric glass tube (2)    Copper pipe (3)    Aluminum sheet (4)    Copper cap (5)    Rubber film (6)
NOVELTY - The device has locating rods formed with an axial guide groove that is equipped with a clamping piece (4). The clamping piece moving along the guide groove is arranged at any position of the guide groove and provided with a base (2) and a pressing block (3). The base is connected with the guide groove by the clamping piece. The pressing block is formed with a connecting hole (3a) and connected with an upper part of the base through a fastening piece. The base and the pressing block are made of rubber material and formed with a clamping opening to clamp a solar flat-plate heat collector.    USE - Solar flat-plate heat collector fixing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is effectively utilized for fixing the solar flat-plate heat collector of different sizes, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar flat-plate heat collector fixing device.    Base (2)    Convex guide bar (2a)    Pressing block (3)    Connecting hole (3a)    Clamping piece (4)
NOVELTY - The charger has a base connected with a power supply unit and provided with multiple charging positions. A circuit board is provided with a set of charging circuits. A battery mounting face is fixed at each charging position. A sliding groove and a rubber clamp are fixed on a battery. A sliding contact is fixed with the battery mounting face along extending direction to perform linear motion of the sliding groove. A charging state is indicated by a torch. The rubber clamp is rotationally connected with a cover. The sliding contact is provided with a regulating handle.    USE - Multi-position charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger increases battery contact area between the sliding contact and a battery electrode groove so as to ensure convenient usage. The charger facilitates assembling and disassembling difficulties and ensures that a user can easily adjust a position of the battery contact area in different types. The charger has small occupation space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a multi-position charger.
NOVELTY - The device has an end cover connected with a rotating shaft. A groove body is fixed with the end cover. A tank body is provided with a rotating shaft connecting piece. A rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft connecting piece. The end cover is connected with the tank body. The rotating shaft connecting piece is provided with a plastic structure. An upper part of the end cover is provided with a reinforcing rib. An air outlet end cover is made of plastic.    USE - Lead battery discharge device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to connect and install. The device has better anti-corrosion effect, prolonged service life, low manufacturing cost and simplified manufacturing technique.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lead battery discharge device.
NOVELTY - The fluid manifold (12) has a main portion and a locking connector. The main portion has several manifold individual fluid ports and a manifold common fluid port. A passages provided in the main portion establishes fluid communication between the fluid ports. The locking connector is provided with a locking surface for attaching main portion to the hydraulic accumulator (10) for communicating with the fluid accumulator fluid port. The main portion is rotatable relative to the locking connector.    USE - Fluid manifold for use with hydraulic accumulator used in mobile vehicle hybrid hydraulic system.    ADVANTAGE - The manifold can enable the alignment of various ports and associated valves without the need to dissemble the accumulator. The fluid from the chamber can be effectively prevented. The locking connector can removably attaches the main portion to the hydraulic accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the fluid manifold.    Accumulator (10)    Fluid manifold (12)    Shell (16)    Hydraulic fluid pressure end (26)    Charged gas end (28)
NOVELTY - The component has a cylinder (2) which is fixed on lower portion of a bracket (1). A rushing board is set on one end of bracket. The upper surface of the cylinder is fixed with a piston rod and a push plate (3). A door frame (4) is fixed on two sides of bracket. A height adjusting screw is connected with belt bracket. A belt support adjusting screw is connected to side of belt bracket. The belt bracket and transverse guide shaft are provided in a sliding manner. The lower portion of belt bracket is arranged between door frame slots. A pulley bracket is sleeved on longitudinal guide shaft.    USE - Battery cover component of automatic shaping machine.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cover component is featured with simple structure, convenient operation, high precision, wide application range and high production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the battery cover component.    Bracket (1)    Cylinder (2)    Push plate (3)    Door frame (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a casting mold cavity (1) which is provided in a cuboid structure. The side wall of the casting mold cavity is arranged in an interlayer structure. A separating rib plate template (2) is fixed in the casting mold cavity. A pouring port (3) is arranged over the casting mold cavity. The separating rib plate template is arranged opposite to the interlayer opening of the casting mold cavity. Each separating rib plate template is correspondingly arranged with the pouring port.    USE - Plastic-injection device for thin-wall multi-rib storage battery shell.    ADVANTAGE - The pouring port is arranged over the casting mold cavity, and the separating rib plate template is arranged opposite to interlayer opening of the casting mold cavity, so that the device obtains a simple structure with good plastic injection quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plastic-injection device.    Casting mold cavity (1)    Separating rib plate template (2)    Pouring port (3)
NOVELTY - The menu has a menu picture (1) that is provided on the plastic film surface (2). The front portion of the menu picture is provided with dish picture. A circuit is provided with mounting generator (3), battery and elastic switch (4) arranged below the dish picture.    USE - Registration menu.    ADVANTAGE - The registration menu having simple design is used easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the registration menu.    Menu picture (1)    Plastic film surface (2)    Mounting generator (3)    Elastic switch (4)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module, comprises a first conductive adhesive film (160) including a first resin and first conductive particles dispersed in the first resin, the first conductive adhesive film being positioned between the electrode part of the at least one of the solar cells and the interconnector to electrically connect the electrode part of the at least one of the solar cells to the interconnector, where a contact surface between the first conductive particles and the interconnector is an uneven surface.    USE - Used as solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - A solar cell module in which adjacent solar cells are electrically connected to one another using an interconnector is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module, comprises solar cells, each solar cell including a substrate and an electrode part positioned at a surface of the substrate; an interconnector (120) configured to electrically connect at least one of the solar cells to another of the solar cells; and a first conductive adhesive film (160) including a first resin and first conductive particles dispersed in the first resin, the first conductive adhesive film being positioned between the electrode part of the at least one of the solar cells and the interconnector to electrically connect the electrode part of the at least one of the solar cells to the interconnector, where a contact surface between the first conductive particles and the interconnector is an uneven surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of assembly configuration of solar cells.    Emitter layer (112)    Front electrode current collector (114)    Anti-reflection layer (115)    Interconnector (120)    Adhesive film (160)
NOVELTY - Battery module (100) comprises: (a) rechargeable batteries (10) electrically connected to one another; (b) an end plate arranged at an outermost rechargeable battery of the rechargeable batteries and supporting the rechargeable batteries; and (c) an elastic member at a surface of the end plate facing the outermost rechargeable battery.    USE - Used as a battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The battery module has an improved structure that is capable of stably fixing rechargeable batteries by providing an elastic structure member that is capable of firmly supporting the rechargeable batteries to the end plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery module.    Rechargeable batteries (10)    Positive terminal (11)    Negative terminal (12)    Connection member (13)    Vent member (14)    Cap plate (16)    Case (50)    Outer walls (51)    Battery module (100)
NOVELTY - The packing box has an upper box main portion (1) and a lower box main portion (2). A hollow cavity is formed between the upper box main portion and the lower box main portion. The hollow cavity is provided with a rubber pad (3). Several uniformly distributed elastic protruding ribs (31) are formed in the upper main portion.    USE - Box for packing mobile phone battery.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the packing box can be simplified. The mobile phone battery can be effectively fixed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the packing box.    Upper box main portion (1)    Lower box main portion (2)    Rubber pad (3)    Elastic protruding rib (31)
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has a set of pivoting blades (4) hingeably attached to a lightweight cylinder (2), and a shaft (3) extending outward from the lightweight cylinder from two sides such that one of the sides of the cylinder has a first shaft portion and the other side of the cylinder has a second shaft portion. Support frames are respectively positioned on sides of the cylinder, and includes bearing units for supporting the shaft portions, respectively. A generator unit is operably attached to the first shaft portion, where the cylinder is filled with Styrofoam.    USE - Wave-powered water wheel type generator for use on on-shore or on-platforms in water or ocean to produce power.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has lightweight paddle wheel configuration. The cylinder is filled with styrofoam that is covered with a strong plastic cover that protects a core from damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave-powered water wheel type generator.    Wave-powered water wheel type generator (1)    Lightweight cylinder (2)    Shaft (3)    Pivoting blades (4)
NOVELTY - The instrument has music playing device that is provided with battery frame, key, loudspeaker, USB interface, microphone, PCB circuit board, rubber band, LED lamp and LED lamp holder. A semicircular case (11) is placed at the bottom of an iron block.    USE - Appeasing instrument for baby.    ADVANTAGE - The appeasing instrument can be used effectively by baby.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the appeasing instrument.    Antivibration pad (1)    Case (8)    Semicircular case (11)    Transparent upper cover (18)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has anchor element (100) that is fixed to rooftop slab of construction structure. The close adherence side is formed in the center horizontal plane of anchor element. Both end portions of fixed frame (200) are set on the horizontal plane of anchor element. A photovoltaic module (310) is arranged and formed in the upper side of module frame (300). The hinge pin is bonded to the hinge hole of the connecting element. An adjust bar is provided in angle adjusting bracket (500) to control angle of the transmission element.    USE - Horizontal type solar cell generating system used in atomic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The maintenance of the solar energy generating apparatus can be rapidly performed. The wind pressure e.g. typhoon generated in the apparatus can be protected in real time. The collection efficiency of the sunlight can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the horizontal type solar cell generating system.    Anchor element (100)    Fixed frame (200)    Module frame (300)    Photovoltaic module (310)    Angle adjusting bracket (500)
NOVELTY - An antioxidant, ultraviolet absorbing agent and light stabilizer are melt-kneaded with ethylene vinyl acetate resin at 80-220 degrees C, to obtain resin composition. An organic peroxide, co-crosslinking agent and silane coupling agent are added to the obtained resin composition, melt-molded at temperature less than the decomposition temperature of organic peroxide, to obtain ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet.    USE - Manufacture of sheet used as sealing material for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides sheet having excellent external appearance, yellowing resistance and productivity.
NOVELTY - The system (100) has reflectors (105) that are positioned opposite to the photovoltaic modules (101). A racking assembly (115) is used to interconnect photovoltaic modules and reflectors to form the interconnected system. The racking assembly defines gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules and reflectors. An interconnected system includes contact point associated with gaps. The gaps and contact points are set to accommodate surface unevenness of installation surface (116) up to predetermined surface level.    USE - Solar energy system installed on wall of house and building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the gaps and contact points are set to accommodate surface unevenness of installation surface up to predetermined surface level, the associated contact points are contacted with each other after closing the gap. The stiffness of the individual components in solar energy system can be improved and the service life period of the building can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for reflector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar energy system.    Solar energy system (100)    Photovoltaic module (101)    Reflector (105)    Racking assembly (115)    Installation surface (116)
NOVELTY - A powered contact lens comprises transparent substrate which has multiple recesses shaped to be worn directly over eye of user, and photovoltaic component and electronic component disposed in multiple recesses. The photovoltaic component is in electronic communication with electronic component. The photovoltaic component has p contact and n contact on only first side of photovoltaic component.    USE - Powered contact lens for fabricating thin solar cell device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The powered contact lens does not provide discomfort to wearer. The recharging or replacing issues with batteries are eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fabricating method of thin solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the fabrication of two-sided device.    Device substrate (200)    Photosensor device (215)    Lithographic mask (240)
NOVELTY - A light-absorbing composite material (4) comprises oxygen-containing substance (3) and oxygen-deficient material (21). Light irradiation leads to electron-hole separation in composite material.    USE - A light-absorbing composite material for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Light absorption wavelength range is expanded.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the light-absorbing composite material.    Oxygen-containing substance (3)    Composite material (4)    Light source (5)    Energy (6)    Oxygen-deficient substance (21)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a front section (102) having a base portion and a removable portion. The rollers are positioned in between the front and back sections. The rollers are supported by shafts. The shafts are intersected at sides of the back section and the front section. The removable portion is secured to the base portion by a fastener (106). The removable portion is positioned so as to expose the rollers upon the separation of the removable portion from the base portion.    USE - Tape dispensing apparatus for photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The tape can be applied to the photovoltaic module in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for dispensing tape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the tape dispensing apparatus.    Dispensing head (10)    Front section (102)    Fastener (106)
NOVELTY - The storage device (10) has a cavity (46) formed in upper surface (42) and a tray (40) has several cavities formed in the upper surface that receives articles. The magnetic element (62) is positioned within the base that exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction on the articles and the cover (64) with an upper and lower surface (66, 68) fits over the tray.    USE - Magnetic storage device capable of retaining several articles such as battery. Uses include but are not limited to tools such as wrench, a socket, a socket head, a drill, a drill bit, a screwdriver, a screwdriver bit, a pair of pliers and metal fastener, a metal stud, a cylindrical metal bar, a washer, a nut, a bolt, a screw, a pin, and a nail.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is removably attached to base and/or the tray so that the cover serves to retain the products in the tray such that the products are not removed from the magnetic storage device until the cover is opened. The storage devices allow the consumer to group and retain several magnetic storage devices together or in close proximity to one another. The consumer can easily and readily retrieve the proper number and size of products stored in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for assembling magnetic storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of magnetic storage devices.    Magnetic storage device (10)    Tray (40)    Upper surface (42)    Cavity (46)    Magnetic element (62)    Cover (64)    Upper and lower surface of cover (66,68)
NOVELTY - A glass composition contains silver, phosphorus and oxygen, and does not contain lead.    USE - Glass composition is used for paste for electrode used for electronic element e.g. solar cell element, image display device, multilayered capacitor and multilayered circuit board (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electronic element containing the glass composition has excellent workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) paste, which contains metal particles comprising silver, aluminum and/or copper, particles of glass composition, resin binder and a solvent;    (2) electronic component; and    (3) solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the multilayered capacitor.    Ferroelectric glass ceramic (50)    Internal electrode (51)    Exterior electrode (52)
NOVELTY - A laminate is obtained by laminating gas barrier layer on at least one surface of base sheet containing fluororesin. The gas barrier layer contains inorganic compound containing metal and element chosen from oxygen, nitrogen and carbon as primary constituents. When C1s spectra of the base sheet on the lamination surface of the gas barrier layer is measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the maximum peak of the binding energy in the range of 289-291 eV is located in the range of 290.1-290.6 eV.    USE - Laminate is used as protection sheet for solar cell modules (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to the protective film component for organic electroluminescent illumination, organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper, mirror protection component for solar power generation, food packaging component and packaging-of-medical-products.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has excellent gas-barrier property, interlayer adhesiveness, weather resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of laminate.
NOVELTY - A distinct ducting and pumping unit circulates positively/negatively chargeable electrolyte solutions from positive/negative storage tanks, through respective flow compartment of cells. The distinct cells are defined by a stacked, repetitive arrangement of units, each cell of positive flow compartments through which the respective electrolyte solutions flow for charging battery system and each cell of negative flow compartments through which respective electrolyte solutions flow when discharging battery system to deliver direct current (DC) power to electrical loads.    USE - Redox flow battery system for energy storage using multi-cell stack reactors.    ADVANTAGE - The metallic electrodes, even when compressively held in contact with a conductive back wall of the flow compartment or a conductive intercell interconnect ensure a far better electrical contact and even be spot welded to it for minimizing contact resistances. The electrodes have a much greater lateral conduction resistance than a carbon felt. Electrical cell resistance is thus significantly reduced and an enhanced equipotentiality over the whole active cell area is achieved, which also lessens risks of hot spot phenomena where locally the current density can inadvertently surpass design limit levels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of basic structure of flow redox battery system.
NOVELTY - A solar cell system (1) consists of solar cell(s) (10) made of germanium, silicon, zinc-sulfur-selenium telluride, cadmium-sulfur-selenium telluride, gallium-indium-phosphorus arsenide, copper-gallium-indium-sulfur selenide, or copper-zinc-tin-sulfur selenide, and converter(s) (20) comprising inorganic converter material(s) which absorbs radiation at 500 nm or less and emits radiation at 500 nm or more.    USE - Solar cell system is used for extraterrestrial use e.g. extraterrestrial satellites, spacecrafts, space probes, and extraterrestrial orbiters (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell system uses a converter material which increases the efficacy of solar cells by a broadband absorption and line emission or strongly Stokes shifted emission in suitable wavelength areas. The emission is at relatively high photon energy, which enables efficient luminescence also at relative large Stokes shifts, in contrast to e.g. infrared emission.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell system consists of solar cell(s) made of germanium, silicon, zinc-sulfur-selenium telluride (Zn(S1-x-ySexTey)), cadmium-sulfur-selenium telluride (Cd(S1-x-ySexTey)), gallium-indium-phosphorus arsenide ((Ga1-xInx)(P1-yAsy)), copper-gallium-indium-sulfur selenide (Cu(Ga1-xInx)(S1-ySey)2), or copper-zinc-tin-sulfur selenide (CuZnSn(S1-xSex)), where x and y are 0-1 and x+y is 1 or less, and converter(s) comprising inorganic converter material(s) which absorbs radiation at 500 nm or less and emits radiation at 500 nm or more. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for converter material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional partial view of the solar cell system.    Solar cell system (1)    Solar cell (10)    Converter (20)    Reflector (30)    Contacts (40,42)
NOVELTY - The clamp has positive electrode base that is in shape of rectangle, and made of plastic. The upper and lower surface is provided with V-shaped groove. The lower surface is provided with two positive electrodes (5). A battery seat is provided with positive pole lug boss. The included angle of V-shape bump is less than groove. The battery seat is provided with two parallel negative electrodes (6). A metal conductor bent is provided with alkali liquor to prevent overflow of positive and negative electrodes.    USE - Four-electrode magnetic battery clamp.    ADVANTAGE - Since the clamp is provided with the lower frame, the battery can be changed quickly. Since the lower frame of the clamp does not generate any damage to the battery, the connection rate by the clamp is good. Hence the service life of the clamp is extended.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the four-electrode magnetic battery clamp.    Battery base (1)    Bracket (3)    Positive electrode magnetic steel (4)    Positive electrode (5)    Negative electrode (6)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a battery seat (1) which is provided on one end of a positive pole boss (11). The base plane of battery is installed on a negative electrode (3), and is provided with a positive electrode (4). The battery seat is provided with negative electrode magnetic steel (5). A battery bracket is an elastic plastic element. A one side of a circular sheet battery bracket (21), and the sides of arms are provided with the battery bracket for limiting the movement of zigzag one-way lock and the convex unlock button to lock the battery bottom of the sawtooth.    USE - Two-electrode magnetic battery clamp.    ADVANTAGE - The battery seat is provided with negative electrode magnetic steel, so that the overflow of alkali liquid corrosion inside of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are prevented. The changing of the battery is conveniently and quickly obtained without any adjustment. Hence a good connection rate is achieved, the damage to the battery is avoided and obtained a long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the two-electrode magnetic battery clamp.    Battery seat (1)    Negative electrode (3)    Positive electrode (4)    Negative electrode magnetic steel (5)    Positive pole boss (11)    Circular sheet battery bracket (21)
NOVELTY - The trapping structure has a metal nanoparticle surface plasma excimer and textured scattering-absorbing reinforcing mechanism. A crystal silicon substrate (5) is provided on a doping layer (4). The metal nano-particles (2) are provided in a passivation layer (3) of a nano resin layer (1).    USE - Light trapping structure for monocrystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The trapping effect and the efficiency of the mono-crystalline silicon solar battery are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the light trapping structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Resin layer (1)    Metal nano-particle (2)    Passivation layer (3)    Doping layer (4)    Crystal silicon substrate (5)
NOVELTY - The connection passage has an interconnecting bar (1) which is provided above a crystal silicon cell sheet (2). The cell sheet (2) is conductively connected with a conductive back plate (6) below a crystal silicon cell sheet (3). A back electrode position of the cell sheet (3) is conductively connected with the interconnecting bar above a cell sheet (2) by the conductive adhesive tape (4). The strip-shaped ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film is paved on a conductive back plate corresponding to the non-back electrode position of the cell sheet (3).    USE - Connection passage of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The serial resistance of the solar cell component is reduced effectively. The conversion efficiency and output power of the solar cell component are improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the connection passage of solar cell.    Interconnecting bar (1)    Crystal silicon cell sheet (2,3)    Conductive adhesive tape (4)    Conductive back plate (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) or sputtering transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film layer on a glass substrate. The glass substrate is utilized to prepare amorphous silicon on the TCO film layer to produce crystalline silicon cells in an amorphous silicon battery. A laser cleaning machine is utilized for cleaning positive and negative electrodes. An ultrasonic welding machine is welded by guide strips, polyvinyl butyral or ethylene vinyl acetate. A calendar press is utilized for laminating and encapsulating a high pressure kettle.    USE - Method for preparing a high efficient silicon-based film solar battery in a high temperature environment.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing conversion rate of a silicon-based film solar battery. The method ensures that a battery pack can send 12 percent of electricity at high temperature.
NOVELTY - The method involves a laying sheet on a constant temperature low wet sheet chamber. A toughened glass is coated with a layer of a polyvinyl butyral film (PVB), and a thin film solar battery. A coated sheet is provided with a subassembly. The subassembly is preheated and pre-pressed for heating a high-pressure kettle and pressurizing a photovoltaic film integrated building component. The thin film solar battery is provided with a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) glass. Temperature of a high-pressure kettle in heated condition is 130-135 degrees centigrade.    USE - Method for producing a photovoltaic film integrated building component.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables high production efficiency and ensures better strength. The method enables eliminating the need of building glass curtain wall during construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a photovoltaic film integrated building component.
NOVELTY - The method involves screening the waste lithium battery. The waste lithium battery is cut and crushed to form metal powder made of aluminum, copper, nickel or iron. The metal powder with plastic material is put in electrolyte. The plastic material is separated to obtain the simple metal substance.    USE - Waste lithium battery recycling method.    ADVANTAGE - The active material coefficient of thermal expansion difference of the metal substance can be obtained effectively. The energy consumption and pollution during recycling process can be avoided.
NOVELTY - The cable has polyolefine insulating layer which is provided on outside of copper conductor. The sheath layer is provided on polyolefine insulating layer. The sheath layer consists of inner sheath inflaming retarding layer and outer sheath layer.    USE - Photovoltaic cable.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the device is simplified. The temperature resistance of the device is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of photovoltaic cable.
NOVELTY - The sheath has a shell base utilized for fixing a spare battery. A circuit board is installed on an edge of the shell base connected with a power supply jack of a handheld device. The circuit board is connected with the spare battery via a power line. The shell base is provided with a frame. An end of the shell base is provided with a front cover and a back cover. A bottom plate surface of the circuit board is provided with an opto-electronic component. The shell base is made of plastic or metal. The circuit board is connected with a charger via a power supply input port.    USE - Handheld device sheath for a spare battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sheath can be easily attached with the spare battery. The sheath is connected with the power supply output port of the power line jack, so that the output port is easily connected with the hand-hold device to easily deliver standby power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a handheld device sheath.
NOVELTY - A silver paste comprises (in weight%) silver powder (75-80), lead-free glass powder (5-15) and organic carrier (10-15). The organic carrier contains organic solvent and organic additive, in weight ratio of 3:1-7:1. The silver powder is spherical and/or square shape. The silver powder has particle size of 30-58 nm or 58-90 nm. The organic solvent comprises terpineol, turpentine oil, carbitol, butyl carbitol acetate, ether, plasticizer and/or surfactant. The organic additive is cellulose.    USE - Silver paste is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The lead-free silver paste is manufactured without environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silver paste comprises (in weight%) silver powder (75-80), lead-free glass powder (5-15) and organic carrier (10-15). The organic carrier contains organic solvent and organic additive, in weight ratio of 3:1-7:1. The silver powder is spherical and/or square shape. The silver powder has particle size of 30-58 nm or 58-90 nm. The organic solvent comprises terpineol, turpentine oil, carbitol, butyl carbitol acetate, ether, plasticizer and/or surfactant. The organic additive is cellulose. The lead-free glass powder contains lanthanum, boron, zinc and/or glass component comprising lanthanum oxide (0.5-1), boron oxide (70-85), alumina (2-5), zinc oxide (2-5), sodium oxide (1-5), lithium oxide (2-5), vanadium oxide (3-8) and potassium oxide (0.5-1). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of silver paste, which involves stirring silver powder, lead-free glass powder, and organic carrier and ball-milling.
NOVELTY - The belt has a metal plastic composite solar photovoltaic bus welding strip connected with two copper layers (1, 3) and a metal plastic layer (2) of a co-direction parallel tri-layer composite structure. The metal plastic layer is located at a middle of the copper layers, where thickness of one of the copper layers is greater than 99 percent of the metal plastic layer. Thickness of the metal plastic plate is about 0.15-0.25 mm. Thickness of a coating layer is 0.05 mm.    USE - Metal plastic composite solar photovoltaic confluence welding belt.    ADVANTAGE - The belt can avoid heat stress caused by a welding strip or polysilicon battery fatigue fracture and a metal plastic composite solar photovoltaic bus welding strip for a solar device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a metal plastic composite solar photovoltaic confluence welding belt.    Copper layers (1, 3)    Metal plastic layer (2)
NOVELTY - Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, antioxidant, and mineral oil are stirred, heated, extruded into a substrate, cooled, and molded. The cooled and molded substrate is stretched in processing lines (I,II) transversely and longitudinally, and further stretched to form a diaphragm. Mineral oil in the diaphragm is extracted in an extracting tank using an alkane extracting agent. The extracted diaphragm is molded, stretched and corrected, ensuring volatilization of residual extraction liquid on the diaphragm. The diaphragm is heat-treated and reeled.    USE - Preparation of diaphragm for power lithium ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical, uses less amount of raw material, and reduces occurrence of defective products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, antioxidant, and mineral oil are stirred. The mixture is put into a twin-screw extruder, heated, continuously extruded into a substrate, cooled, and molded using a group of cooling rollers. The cooled and molded substrate is stretched in processing lines (I,II) transversely and longitudinally, and further stretched to form a diaphragm. Mineral oil in the diaphragm is extracted in an extracting tank using an alkane extracting agent. The extracted diaphragm is molded, stretched and corrected, ensuring volatilization of residual extraction liquid on the diaphragm. The diaphragm is heat-treated and reeled. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for preparing diaphragm, consisting of a stirring device, an extruder, a cooling and molding device, and processing line systems (I,II).
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte comprises a porous polymer film, macromolecular polymer (a) and lithium salt in the molar ratio of (47-100):(19-39):1. The porous polymer film is prepared by performing electrostatic spinning of macromolecular polymer (b) chosen from polyimide, polyamidoimide, polymethacrylimide, polyethylene glycol terephthalate and polytetrafluoroethylene. The macromolecular polymer (a) is polymethylmethacrylate, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene oxide, polyethylene-polypropylene-polyethylene copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol and/or polyvinyl butyral.    USE - Polymer electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery using the polymer electrolyte has high energy density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The bench (1) backrest (2) is formed using multiple panels (10) lined in parallel with the seat (3) formed in the same way. The panel comprises a hanging projection (112) is formed in both sides of the slide grooves (111) on the channel along the longitudinal direction. The channel plate (11) protrudes inside with both edges provided with screw hole (113). A cover plate (12) is inserted along the slide groove.    USE - Functional frame for bench.    ADVANTAGE - The polycarbonate cover of the bench can be inserted with a display sheet, thus allowing advertisements to be posted on the bench. The bench frame has a provision for heat piping, thus making it warm during winter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the LED display panel, heating source and power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of the bench.    Bench (1)    Backrest (2)    Seat (3)    Panels (10)    Channel plate (11)    Cover plate (12)    Slide grooves (111)    Hanging projection (112)    Screw hole (113)
NOVELTY - Cloth type foldable solar cell module, comprises a surface layer (1), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer I (2), a laminated solar cell small module layer (3), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer II (4) and a back layer (5). The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer and back layer are overlapped from top to down to form a package. The surface layer and the back side layer are made of waterproof cloth. The laminated small solar cell module layer comprises a natural number one laminated solar battery widget and are arranged in a welding-metal wire in a rectangular array.    USE - The solar cell module is useful for photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module: provides high production efficiency; has longer service life; and is portable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic view of the cloth type foldable solar cell module.    Surface layer (1)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer I (2)    Laminated solar cell small module layer (3)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer II (4)    Back layer (5)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte comprises (in wt.%) carboxymethyl cellulose (0.1-1.0), gas phase silicon oxide (0.5-5.0), phosphoric acid (0.05-1.5), polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion (0.05-0.5), anhydrous sodium sulfate (0.01-1.0), polyethylene emulsion (0.029-0.3), sulfuric acid (39.2-48.3) and deionized water.    USE - Electrolyte for lead acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte suppresses the erosion of the plate grid, reduces the self-discharge rate of battery, and provides batteries with improved high temperature and low temperature performance, excellent charging resistance, and improved lifetime.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the electrolyte, which involves mixing deionized water, silicon dioxide, stannous sulfate, carboxymethyl cellulose, concentrated sulfuric acid, polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion, polyethylene emulsion and phosphoric acid, uniformly stirring, and diluting the solution with sulfuric acid.