NOVELTY - The fixture has four hexagonal-shaped bolts (6) whose inner sides are connected to a locating column part (5). A chuck jaw (4) is fixed between a work piece and an outer circular groove. A plug (1) is installed in four-jaw chuck (2).    USE - Alignment processing fixture for use in a wind power main shaft.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture improves surface quality and accuracy and satisfies user requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an alignment processing fixture.    Plug (1)    Four-jaw chuck (2)    Chuck jaw (4)    Locating column part (5)    Hexagonal-shaped bolts (6)
NOVELTY - The fixture has a bent plate (3) placed on a working table of a boring mill. A bent rod is vertically fixed at the working table. Outer diameter of an inner gear ring (5) is fixed at an inner crown face by a locating block. The crown face of the inner gear ring is provided with a big outer circle. A double-head bolt is connected with the location block. The double-head bolt is connected with a gear end surface of a workpiece press plate. A tightening bolt is equipped on the bent plate. A fixed block (6) is fixed at an upper part of a jack (7) to adjust a lifting frame (8).    USE - Wind power product gear location fixture.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture is convenient to disassemble, and has high flexibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind power product gear location fixture.    Bent plate (3)    Inner gear ring (5)    Fixed block (6)    Jack (7)    Lifting frame (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a pressure sensor (8) installed on a surface of a sphere-shaped vertical boxing speed ball (9). A counter (7), an energy storage battery (6) and a charging interface (4) are installed on a base of the vertical boxing speed ball. The energy storage battery is connected with the charging interface through a plug of a conductive wire (3). A charging joint is connected with a controller by the conductive wire. The conductive wire is connected with the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is connected with the counter.    USE - Solar battery for a power forecast vertical boxing speed ball.    ADVANTAGE - The battery allows a boxing athlete to hit a ball and generate pressure during boxing speed training so as to send pressure data of the pressure sensor as an electrical signal to the controller and the counter through the conductive wire, so that the counter starts to count pressure generating times, thus obtaining statistic result of the boxing athlete while striking the ball.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar battery.    Conductive wire (3)    Charging interface (4)    Energy storage battery (6)    Counter (7)    Pressure sensor (8)    Sphere-shaped vertical boxing speed ball (9)
NOVELTY - The collector has an annular floating body (1) provided with a crossed head seat. A shaft (4) arranged on the crossed head seat is fixedly connected with a circular ring floating box through a connecting rod (5). The shaft is provided with a crank. The crank is connected with an oil cylinder and a linear generator. Another shaft (7) arranged on the crossed head seat is fixedly connected with a heavy hammer (3) through another connecting rod (8). The latter shaft is provided with another crank. The latter crank is connected with the oil cylinder and the linear generator.    USE - Top type wave energy collector for a 5000-to 6000 KW power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has a simple structure, reliable performance, convenient maintenance, strong practicability and high commercial value, and is inexpensive. The 5000-to 6000 KW capacity wave energy power generating system is formed in an inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a top type wave energy collector.    Annular floating body (1)    Heavy hammer (3)    Shafts (4, 7)    Connecting rods (5, 8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base (1) fixed in a lamp post (2), which is fixed in a bracket (3). A lamp rod (4) passes through a fixing sheet (6), which is fixed on the lamp post. An LED lamp (5) is fixed in the lamp rod. The bracket is provided with a solar energy storage module. The storage module comprises a solar panel (7) and a lithium battery (8). The solar panel and the LED lamp are electrically connected to each other. An outer surface of the solar energy storage module is provided with a protective film. The energy storage module and the LED lamp are arranged in electrical connection by a lead.    USE - LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp provides better energy storage effect so as to ensure illumination for 24 hours, and has low carbon utilization rate. The lamp is environmental-friendly and simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED street lamp.    Base (1)    Lamp post (2)    Bracket (3)    Lamp rod (4)    LED lamp (5)    Fixing sheet (6)    Solar panel (7)    Lithium battery (8)
NOVELTY - The panel has a solar battery layer arranged on a color LCD panel body, where a rear side of the solar battery layer is connected to a power output end. The solar battery layer is provided with a single crystal silicon solar cell based on a chip of the solar battery layer. The solar battery layer is provided with a polycrystalline silicon solar battery plate. The solar battery layer is provided with an amorphous silicon solar battery sheet. The color LCD panel body is provided with a backlight module. The solar battery layer is located on the backlight module.    USE - Color LCD panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel ensures extended display function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a color LCD panel.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple solar cells (1) which are provided with a plane surface, are assembled to rectangular units. Each unit is covered by a upper transparent sheet (2) provided with a conducting unit (3) that is distributed over the sheet, is made to conduct electric current to heat the sheet. The conducting unit has a thin layer of metal oxide conducting material distributed over the surface of sheet. The conducting bars (4) are arranged at the edges of sheet to feed electric voltage. A switch clock (7) is provided to couple electric voltage (9) to device.    USE - Device installed at solar panel, for producing electric current at solar lightning.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in construction and the electrical energy even is produced by solar panels at relatively low ambient temperatures with snow and ice present at the surface of the solar panels. The temperature gauge is connected to the sheet so that the signal is given to the switch for coupling of electrical voltage, when the lowest temperature is measured by the temperature gauge. The device can be operated automatically during the cold condition. The supervision is not needed, if the switch clock is provided for coupling the electric voltage to the device according to the desired day or week program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the device.    Solar cell (1)    Upper transparent sheet (2)    Conducting unit (3)    Conducting bars (4)    Switch clock (7)    Electric voltage (9)
NOVELTY - A silicon purification apparatus has a heater (5) for heating a graphite crucible (4) with an upper-end opening (6a) which accommodates silicon (8) in a decomposition chamber (2) which comprises a vacuum pump (1). While covering the opening of the crucible in the upper portion of the crucible, a ring-shaped heat retention lid (7-1) having exhaustion opening (7a) of an area smaller than the silicon-molten-metal (3) surface in the crucible is provided. In the decompression chamber, the heat-retention lid can be exchanged during heating of crucible.    USE - Apparatus is used for purifying silicon (claimed) used in manufacture of solar cells and semiconductor devices.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus provides high-purity silicon from economical metallic-silicon raw material with high impurity concentration. The heat-retention unit for maintaining silicon-molten-metal surface at high temperature has a simple structure and can be manufactured easily. Reduction of time and heat energy cost for reheating crucible are achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon purification method, which involves removing impurity by evaporating out of a silicon molten metal by heating silicon in the crucible of the silicon purification apparatus beyond the melting point. Silicon purification of at least two charges is carried out by continuing heating of the crucible by replacing an exchangeable heat-retention lid at least once.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual explanatory view of the silicon purification apparatus.    Vacuum pump (1)    Decompression chamber (2)    Silicon molten metal (3)    Crucible (4)    Heater (5)    Periphery heat-retention component (6)    Opening (6a)    Ring-shaped heat-retention lid (7-1)    Exhaustion opening (7a)    Silicon (8)
NOVELTY - An organic thin-film solar cell material contains phosphorus-containing compound (I) or (II).    USE - Material is used for organic thin-film solar cell for stacked organic thin-film solar cell (both claimed) used as power supply for timepiece, mobile telephone, mobile personal computer and electrical appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell formed using the material has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic thin-film solar cell material contains phosphorus-containing compound of formula: P(-R1)(-R2)(-R3) (I) or P(-R1)(-R2)(-R6)-(P(-R4)(-R5))n (II).    R1-R5=6-40C aryl, 5-40C heteroaryl or 6-40C aryloxy (all optionally substituted);    n=1-3;    adjacent R1-R3,R4+R5=ring;and    R6=bivalent 6-40C aryl or 5-40C heteroaryl (both optionally substituted).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic thin-film solar cell; and    (2) stacked organic thin-film solar cell, which has bipolar electrode formed by laminating several organic thin-film solar cells.
NOVELTY - The billboard has a small system unit provided with a wind power generator, a solar battery board, a storage battery, a reflector lamp and a wind/solar hybrid intelligent controller. The wind/solar hybrid intelligent controller is arranged in the small system unit and respectively connected with the solar battery board and the wind power generator. The reflector lamp is utilized for storing electric energy generated by the solar battery board and the wind power generator into the storage battery. The electric energy of the storage battery is transmitted to the reflector lamp.    USE - Wind/solar hybrid outdoor upright billboard.    ADVANTAGE - The billboard utilizes a wind/solar hybrid power supply system, so that address of an outdoor upright board is prevented from being limited by commercial power constraint. The billboard ensures low carbon. The billboard is environment-friendly. The power supply system of the billboard is formed by multiple independent small system units so as to ensure stability and economic efficiency of a power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind/solar hybrid outdoor upright billboard.
NOVELTY - The device has a semiconductor temperature difference generating unit whose heat end face is mounted at an inner side of the clothing and cold end face is equipped at an outer side of the clothing. Two input ends of a transformer on the outer side of the clothing are respectively connected with sides of the semiconductor temperature difference generating unit. An integrated voltage stabilizer is respectively connected with an anode and a cathode of the battery.    USE - Emergency type human power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The walking and sitting rest can be enabled during the duration of charging the battery. The power device can be mounted on the clothes so that the wearing of the clothes in the open air can be enabled conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the emergency type human power generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A calcium manganate type thermoelectric conversion material has porous structure with crystalline diameter of 300-550 Angstrom , relative density of 60-80% and contains 40-60 voids/100 mu m2. The ratio of voids with longest diameter (L) of 300-1600 nm is 80-100%, voids with longest diameter of more than 1600 nm is less than 12% and voids with longest diameter of less than 300 nm is less than 80%.    USE - Calcium manganate type thermoelectric conversion material used in electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The calcium manganate type thermoelectric conversion material has excellent thermoelectric conversion performance, electroconductivity, Seebeck coefficient and improved heat conductivity, and is manufactured without using and substituting expensive rare elements in the crystal lattice.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the calcium manganate type thermoelectric conversion material, which involves wet-grinding calcium compound and manganese compound to obtain slurry with average particle diameter of 0.3 mu m or less, drying slurry to obtain powder, baking the powder at 500-1000 degrees C to obtain temporary baked powder, wet-grinding the baked powder to obtain slurry with average particle diameter of 0.1-3.0 mu m, drying the slurry to obtain calcium manganate type particles with average particle diameter of 5-30 mu m, molding the particles and baking at 950-1200 degrees C.
NOVELTY - An aromatic compound having nitrogen-containing structural unit (I), is new.    USE - New aromatic compound is used for hole injection layer and positive hole transport layer of laminated structure used for electronic device (all claimed) for organic transistor, solar cell and organic electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated structure having high current density is manufactured by simple method, using the aromatic compound. The organic electroluminescent element comprising the laminated structure has excellent luminous efficiency and durability, and low drive voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aromatic compound having nitrogen-containing structural unit of formula (I), is new.    Ar4=(i+2)-valent optionally substituted aromatic group;    Ar5=(j+2)-valent optionally substituted aromatic group;    Ar6=(k+1)-valent optionally substituted aromatic group;    or Ar4+Ar5+Ar6=ring;    Z=optionally substituted bivalent hydrocarbyl;    Y'=-N+R1R2R3, -P+R1R2R3 or -S+R1R2;    A=monovalent or more than bivalent anion, when at least one of A is more than bivalent anion, the structural unit further has cation;    i,j,k=0 or more;    i+j+k=1 or more;    R1-R3=H or optionally substituted monovalent hydrocarbyl;and    or R1+R2+R3=ring.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of aromatic compound having nitrogen-containing structural unit (I); and    (2) laminated structure, which has substrate, and hole injection layer and/or positive hole transport layer containing aromatic compound having nitrogen-containing structural unit (I).
NOVELTY - An indeno perylene derivative (I) or (II) is new.    USE - Indeno perylene derivative used for organic thin-film solar cell material (claimed) for organic thin-film solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to power supply for timepiece, mobile telephone, mobile personal computer, electrical appliance, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The indeno perylene derivative is easily manufactured at high yield under mild reaction conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An indeno perylene derivative of formula (I) or (II) is new.    R1-R16=H, amino group of formula: N(-Ra)(-Rb)- (a), or 1-40C alkyl, 2-40C alkenyl, 2-40C alkynyl, 6-40C aryl, 5-40C heteroaryl, 1-40C alkoxy, 6-40C aryloxy (all optionally substituted), at least one is amino group (a);    adjacent R1-R14=ring;and    Ra,Rb,R15,R16=6-40C aryl or 1-40C alkyl (both optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic thin-film solar cell material, which consists of the indeno perylene derivative (I) or (II).
NOVELTY - The static water pump comprises a reservoir, which receives hydropneumatic energy, and unidirectional valves, which are arranged in a hydropneumatic accumulator for accumulating energy. A condenser is provided for cooling the pressurized water tank. A funnel is provided, which is connected with a reservoir.    USE - Static water pump for use in power plants and fish ponds.
NOVELTY - The method involves processing pattern structure on glass surface. A grid wire structure is processed on pattern region of indium tin oxide (ITO) layer to obtain inducting template. A pressure is applied to press template on layers of UV polymer materials. The ITO layer of template is connected to anode end of power supply component. The ITO glass of base material is connected to cathode end of power supply component to generate electric field force for crystal. A layer of polymer material is removed from glass surface to obtain two-dimensional photonic crystal.    USE - Manufacturing method of two-dimensional photonic crystal for solar cell and flat panel display used in chip lab.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing method of two-dimensional photonic crystal for solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves producing energy by a load of a vehicle passing through an upper part of a load board, and storing the generated energy. A point of time is produced when the vehicle starts from a slope in which the load board is fixed after descending a deceleration. An imitation load resistance value in which the generated energy is drawn out for maximum, is calculated. Charging current of a virtual load resistor connected to a generator is produced. The calculated imitation load resistance value is delivered to the capacitor. The calculated charging current is input to the capacitor.    USE - Method for acquiring energy generated from a load of a passing vehicle through linear deceleration control.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables calculating a value about a variable current in real time, so that maximum energy is stored in a storage unit, thus drawing system control value as a presumed value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a linear deceleration control.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a microprocessor whose output port is connected with an inlet of a radio transmitter. Another output port of microprocessor is connected with a locking inlet of a current key with input connected with an output of a radio receiver. Charge inputs of a power battery source are connected with outputs of a solar battery and a wind-power battery. Calculation of level of media, density and temperature is performed via program by the microprocessor with codes of measuring and supporting channels according to a signal of survey from the radio receiver.    USE - Autonomous multi-functional magneto-strictive sensor.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a squeegee (11) scraping-off a paste of non Newtonian liquid. A curved part (40) is attached to an inner side of the squeegee along scraping direction. A linear part (41) is extended outside from ends of the curved part at a linear form. A lower side corner part is chamfered by a side of the squeegee along the scraping direction. A variable mechanism (50) makes a variable angle between the curved part and the linear part. Another variable mechanism makes curve degree of the curved part variable. An upper part of the linear part is held at a holder (45).    USE - Screen printing apparatus for printing a pattern of an electrode on a to-be-printed body i.e. rectangular-shaped silicon wafer, for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The lower side corner part is chamfered by the side of the squeegee along the scraping direction, so that viscosity of the paste can be easily reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a screen printing apparatus including a squeegee and a variable mechanism.    Squeegee (11)    Curved part (40)    Linear part (41)    Holder (45)    Variable mechanism (50)
NOVELTY - The notebook (1) has input-side connector (7) and output side connector (8) that is electrically connected to solar cell (5). A battery (6) is provided at cover element (2) and is electrically connected to solar cell. The charging control of battery is managed by control element (9). The personal computer connected to input-side connector is provided with charge with respect to battery from solar cell, while charge is provided from battery with respect to portable terminal connected to output side connector. The input-side connector is USB connector.    USE - System notebook for charging portable terminal e.g. mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of battery can be prevented and can be used safely. The weight and size of battery can be reduced. The degradation of cover element by ultraviolet-ray can be suppressed, when coating layer which blocks ultraviolet-ray on surface of cover element is laminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of system notebook.    System notebook (1)    Cover element (2)    Solar cell (5)    Battery (6)    Input-side connector (7)    Output side connector (8)    Control element (9)
NOVELTY - The transformer (1) has a coil pair comprising a fixed base-side coil (2B) and a co-rotating current source-side coil (2A), where the current source-side coil is rotatably mounted with respect to the fixed base-side coil. The coils are arranged in a non-contact manner. The coils comprise ferromagnetic cores (3A, 3B), and are magnetically coupled with each other by an air coil and the ferromagnetic cores. The coils are arranged such that alternating voltage having frequency of 50 or 60 Hz is transmitted by the coils.    USE - Power transformer for transmission of electrical power e.g. direct current (DC), alternating current (AC) and alternating voltage (claimed), from a power source e.g. generator, to a fixed base of a wind turbine i.e. small wind turbine, for a small wind power plant utilized at a house. Can also be used for transmission of electrical power from a buffer battery and a solar cell to the fixed base of the wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The coils are magnetically coupled with each other, thus enabling wear-free and inexpensive transmission of the electrical power with respect to temperature changes, wind loads, internal and external vibrations and weather resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a power transformer with ferromagnetic cores.    Power transformer (1)    Co-rotating current source-side coil (2A)    Fixed base-side coil (2B)    Ferromagnetic cores (3A, 3B)    Fixed base (7)
NOVELTY - The module has a base unit (1) comprising solar cells (2), power storage units (3) i.e. batteries, and a modular frame (4). The power storage units are attached on a back side of the module, and the solar cells are attached on a front side of the module such that solar power generated by the solar cells is stored in the power storage units.    USE - Solar power storage module for use in a house and an industrial area.    ADVANTAGE - The power storage units are attached on the back side of the module, and the solar cells are attached on the front side of the module, so that excess solar power generated by the solar cells during day can be stored in the power storage units without requiring additional installation space for the power storage units, thus positioning the module in an arbitrarily and modularly coupled small open area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar power storage module.    Base unit (1)    Solar cells (2)    Power storage units (3)    Modular frame (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves recovering geothermal waste heat, and combining deep heat and surface heat such that an amount of heat from the surface heat and deep heat is transferred in summer, and another amount of heat is transferred by the deep heat and the surface heat in winter. The deep heat is provided from a substrate region below a neutral zone, and the surface heat is provided from a heat affected seasonal bottom zone. A load circuit (1) is provided with a feed pump (6), load (5), and a vertical ground heat exchanger (7).    USE - Method for power generation from terrestrial heat.    ADVANTAGE - The deep heat and surface heat are combined such that the amount of heat from the surface heat and deep heat is transferred in summer, and another amount of heat is transferred by the deep heat and the surface heat in winter, thus providing intended cooling operation in an effective an inexpensive manner regardless of a solar system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a device for power generation.    Load circuit (1)    Circulation circuit (2)    Load (5)    Feed pump (6)    Vertical ground heat exchanger (7)
NOVELTY - The system has funnel (10) that is supported by support structure at predetermined distance below water level (11). An inner pipe (14) is secured to one end of funnel and extended downward to allow water to flow inside pipe. The rotatable paddle (40) of power generating unit is located within pipe (38) and provided to generate power from water flow within pipe. An outer pipe (24) is extended upward from inner pipe to exist funnel. The water is pumped through the exit pipes (42,44) by pump (46). A sensor is provided to sense fluctuation in sea level.    USE - System for generating power from water in sea and lakes.    ADVANTAGE - The rotatable paddle of power generating unit is located within pipe and provided to generate power from water flow within pipe, the power can be generated effectively from in safety way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for generating power from water.    Funnel (10)    Water level (11)    Inner pipe (14)    Outer pipe (24)    Rotatable paddle (40)    Exit pipes (42,44)    Pump (46)
NOVELTY - The system has a tank that alternately traps water and air, when the tide falls and rises respectively. The tank is held in place laterally, and the vertical movement of the tank is controlled by a pillar. The vertical movement of tank is restricted until the required difference between surrounding water level and the tank water level is achieved. The release of energy is controlled, by allowing the tank to fall, when containing water, and to rise, when containing air. A hydraulic system captures the energy released by the vertical movement of tanks.    USE - System for generating energy from tides.    ADVANTAGE - The energy can be generated from rides reliably, without the usage of barrage or lagoons, thus the size of the tidal tank energy generation system is reduced. The impact on the inter-tidal environment and shipping is eliminated by the tidal tank energy generation system, as the tidal tank energy generation system can be positioned away from the inter-tidal area and shipping lanes. Hence the feasibility of the tidal tank energy generation system is improved. The tidal tank energy generation system can be built in any location and can be shifted conveniently. The need of providing waterproof structure on the pillar of tidal tank energy generation system is eliminated, thus the cost of the tidal tank energy generation system is reduced. The tidal tank energy generation system can be maintained easily.
NOVELTY - The heat accumulator (W) has a storage vessel (S) that includes a storage space for accommodating a liquid heat carrier. A movable partition wall (T) is provided in the storage vessel to divide the storage space into upper and lower subspaces (T1,T2) such that heated and cooled liquid heat carriers (W1,W2) are accommodated in divided subspaces. The partition wall is formed with a density larger than the heated liquid heat carrier and smaller than the cooled liquid heat carrier.    USE - Heat accumulator for solar thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heated and cooled liquid heat carriers are accommodated in divided subspaces of the storage vessel, a single storage vessel with large volume for heated and cooled liquid heat carriers can be obtained. Since the storage space is insulated, thermal losses can be reduced. Since the partition wall is formed with the density corresponding to the liquid heat carriers, movement of the partition wall can be stabilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat accumulator.    Storage vessel (S)    Movable partition wall (T)    Upper subspace (T1)    Lower subspace (T2)    Liquid heat carriers (W1,W2)
NOVELTY - The support device (2) has a base for seating on a flat surface (R), and a panel mounting frame upstanding from the base. The frame supports a solar panel (P) such that the panel slopes downwardly toward a front edge region (6) of the base. The base includes a recess for receiving a ballast (B) to stabilize the support device on the flat surface. The front edge portion and a rear edge region (7) of the base are engaged with a flexible fastening member (15) for attaching to the surface.    USE - Support device for use in a mounting system (claimed) for mounting a solar panel on a rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The nestable stacking of the support devices reduces material consumption, thus reducing production cost, and conveniently transporting the support devices. The support devices are provided with ballast-receiving recesses whose size is small to avoid an excessive additional loading of the roof structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel assembly based on a system for mounting a solar panel on a rooftop, in domestic and rural environments.    Ballast (B)    Solar panel (P)    Flat surface (R)    Support device (2)    Front edge region (6)    Rear edge region (7)    Flexible fastening member (15)
NOVELTY - The system (13) has a set of geothermal exchangers (14), which is hydraulically connected to a hydraulic circuit (15), where the exchangers are designed to be buried and to exchange heat with an external utility (2), and parallelepiped in shape. Each exchanger has an internal cavity (18), and a set of inserts (23) that are arranged within the cavity and divert flow directed through the geothermal exchangers. Each insert is fixed with respect to a side wall (19) and another side wall with large dimensions, and projected from bottom and top walls (21, 22).    USE - Geothermal system for use in an environmental air-conditioning geothermal plant.    ADVANTAGE - The shape and dimensions of an internal coil of the geothermal exchanger and an extensive surface of the geothermal exchanger determine a yield of heat exchange per unit length greater than the yield of heat exchange of the geothermal exchanger. The system has high thermal conductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal system.    External utility (2)    Geothermal system (13)    Geothermal exchangers (14)    Hydraulic circuit (15)    Internal cavity (18)    Side wall (19)    Bottom wall (21)    Top wall (22)    Inserts (23)
NOVELTY - Aluminum paste comprises aluminum powders, an organic vehicle, and antimony oxide, where the antimony oxide is present in an amount of more than 0.001 wt.% to less than 1.0 wt.% based on a total weight of the paste.    USE - The aluminum paste is useful for preparing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using the aluminum paste is reduced in a bowing phenomenon, does not suffer from generation of beads, and exhibits excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solar cell including a rear electrode prepared using an aluminum paste, where the aluminum paste comprises aluminum powders; an organic vehicle; and greater than or equal to 0.001 wt.% to less than or equal to 1.0 wt.% of antimony oxide based on a total weight of the paste.
NOVELTY - The box has a box seat portion (2) that is provided with a box cover which covers a box cover seat (21). The box cover seat is formed in the end surface of a mechanical arm (213). A negative electrode lead terminal (26) is arranged on a positive electrode lead terminal (25). The positive and negative electrode lead terminals are provided with plugs (251,261) which are connected with the conductors (252,262) and a diode (22). The locating rings (27,28) are connected with the conductors. The electrodes (23,24) are mounted on the locating rings.    USE - Junction box for solar photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes are prevented from getting twisted due to external force. Since the junction box can be conveniently operated, the service life of the junction box is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the junction box for solar photovoltaic module.    Box seat portion (2)    Box cover seat (21)    Diode (22)    Electrodes (23,24)    Positive electrode lead terminal (25)    Negative electrode lead terminal (26)    Locating rings (27,28)    Mechanical arm (213)    Plugs (251,261)    Conductors (252,262)
NOVELTY - Invention relates to a drop-down designs of spacecraft such as solar cells (SC) or an antenna. The device consists of a frame rigidly fixed to the shaft of the actuator, and two packages of wings, lower wings Packages (3) fixed to the frame freezes and the average leaf (4) are connected with the lower sash (3) and the upper hinge leaf. In the axis of hinges mounted cocked springs (torsion), revealing the leaf into position. The frame and sash packages with pyro devices attached to the body of the spacecraft. Package leaflets along the frame rigidly fixed clamping locks. The main body of clamping lock hinged hooks (9), interacting with spring rods (10) of these locks. Hooks (9) also interact with the rockers, which are enshrined in the spring-powered (held under the hooks (9), and rockers). Explosive pins are rigidly fixed on the frame interacting with turning a lever attached to said pivotally drawn. When submitting the team for at least one of the couples latest release spring-loaded rod from the cocked position by rotating said lever. In the case of activation of the two spring-loaded rod, explosive pin moves without rotation of the lever. When you move the spring-loaded rod turned all rocking along the package leaflets. Hooks (9) of all the action clamping locks the spring-loaded rod (10) is also rotated, ensuring the free movement of these rods and valves opening solar batteries.    USE - Space and aeronautics.    ADVANTAGE - Improved reliability solar batteries discard with the lowest amount of explosive pins possible. 1 dwg, 6 dwg
NOVELTY - The awning has an awning part provided with a solar battery plate, a fixing piece, a telescopic arm, a bracket, a transmission hinge, a direct current motor, a controller, a storage battery and a light control part. The awning part is fixed with an elastic supporting structure and a bending arm telescopic structure. Two ends of the solar battery plate are fixed by a transmission hinge structure.    USE - Automatic solar power generating telescopic awning for use in a door, a window and balcony of a house.    ADVANTAGE - The awning can manually or automatically open the solar battery plate for generating electricity to achieve thermal-energy saving effect. The awning prevents a light tracking system from being damaged and ensures high light intensity according to an illumination angle. The awning saves energy and ensures maximum photoelectric effectiveness and better flame retardant. The awning is light in weight, aesthetic in appearance, convenient to install and easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic solar power generating telescopic awning.
NOVELTY - The roller blind has a built-in motor (4) arranged in a solar battery component box (1). An output shaft of the motor is connected with sheets (3) of a driving mechanism. The solar battery component box is arranged in an outer surface. The solar battery component box and a solar battery subassembly (5) are connected with a storage battery (7) through a controller (6). The controller is connected with the motor. The controller and the storage battery are arranged on the box.    USE - Photovoltaic roller blind.    ADVANTAGE - The roller blind combines the solar battery assembly and the box to generate electric energy by sunlight in the storage battery. The storage battery is provided with a direct current motor to provide electric energy to change an electric shutter power supply mode for replacing electric supply by solar energy, so that the roller blind avoids a problem of the power supply. The roller blind is environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic roller blind.    Solar battery component box (1)    Sheets (3)    Built-in motor (4)    Solar battery subassembly (5)    Controller (6)    Storage battery (7)
NOVELTY - The system has solar battery array whose output end is connected with the input end of the solar charging and discharging controller. The solar charging and discharging controller is connected with a storage battery and direct current to alternating current (DC-AC) inverter. An output end of the DC-to-AC inverter is connected with the AC load.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the power supply system can be simplified. The power can be supplied synchronously to both the DC load and AC load with better practical value. The electricity of the power supply system can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of solar photovoltaic power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The corrector has a shell provided with an RS485 communication interface, a controller area network (CAN) communication interface, an Ethernet communication interface and a rectifying power supply. A panel of the shell is provided with a display screen and a keyboard. The keyboard is provided with an on/off key, a communication interface selection key, a communication linkage key, a standard parameter list key, a wind power converter control parameter reading key, a parameter compared to find key and a parameter correcting key.    USE - Air electric converter crosstalk control parameter universal corrector.    ADVANTAGE - The corrector is effectively utilized for supporting multiple communication interfaces and correcting the standard wind power converter control parameters to be stored in a normal wind power converter. The corrector has high rapidity, accuracy and universality of the crosstalk control parameter correction process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an air electric converter crosstalk control parameter universal corrector.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an output interface provided with a solar battery and a solar battery pack. A solar battery group is connected to an output joint of an anode. A cathode is connected with the output joint. An anode of the solar battery pack is connected with an output joint positive pole. A negative pole is connected with another output joint. Open-circuit voltage of a solar cell unit is equal to that of another solar battery group. Short circuit current of the former solar battery group is equal to that of the latter solar battery group.    USE - Solar battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The system has a data-collecting device utilized for obtaining numerical weather forecast information and speed information of a wind power field. A data processing server is utilized for processing the numerical weather forecast information and speed information. A world wide web (WEB) server is connected with a data storage server for a data memory server to store a wind electric field power value and a wind farm power value through Internet.    USE - Wind power forecasting system.    ADVANTAGE - The system collects numerical weather prediction data at real time. The system utilizes a wind power generator of the wind-electricity field in an effective manner so as to form a power-generating schedule according to predicted result. The system has better grid rotating reserve capacity and reliable network operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power forecasting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery board and an intelligent center connected via a connecting cable. The intelligent center is connected with a battery pack. A serial port module is connected with a microcontroller. An intelligent central controller is connected with a wireless communication module via a user terminal. A serial port module performs bidirectional communication. An inverter converts electric energy into normal power frequency via the microcontroller. A user terminal controller is provided with a display module.    USE - Solar electric comprehensive coordinating and managing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is connected with a measuring mechanism via a user input end to set monitoring and controlling function for the intelligent center so as to easily manage electricity for a user and reduce calculating electricity consumption by the user in a convenient way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar electric comprehensive coordinating and managing system.
NOVELTY - The device has a photo-electric sensor and a control chip driven by a motor. A solar battery plate is rotated along different directions of a rotating mechanism. The photo-electric sensor is connected with an input end of the control chip. An output end of the control chip is connected with the motor. A back part of the solar battery plate is fixed with the photo-electric sensor and a guide rail. The guide rail is provided with a sliding block that is matched with the photo-electric sensor. A support frame is provided with inhaul cables.    USE - Solar battery board device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can automatically realize an omni-directional sunlight tracking operation and improve solar energy conversion rate. The device has better reliability, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery board device.
NOVELTY - The street lamp has covered film solar panel and a fan blade that is arranged at the surface of street lamp main portion. The fan blade is provided with a forty-five degree inclined permanent magnetic sensing generator at the top end of a street lamp rod. A lithium battery, photosensitive switch controller and a control circuit are integrated into one module set in the middle of the street lamp rod.    USE - Energy-saving street lamp used in high-speed road, railway, airport, residential area, park, wharf and public places.    ADVANTAGE - The natural wind energy is fully utilized and the electric energy can be saved. The street lamp can be automatically controlled. The simple and convenient installation is possible. The maintenance cost can be reduced. The safety and stability can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy-saving street lamp.
NOVELTY - The system (20) has an energy extraction device that is movable relative to the waves. The water (18) in the waves exerts hydraulic forces on the device. A tunable mechanism is provided for tuning a natural frequency of the device relative to a wave natural frequency of the wave to increase generated energy.    USE - System for generating energy from energy extraction device tuned relative to waves in water body e.g. ocean using hydraulic force of waves in water body.    ADVANTAGE - The weight of the movable mass is increased by increasing displacement so as to increase the power density and energy of the system for generating energy. The wind energy is efficiently converted into wave energy. The cost of the system for converting the energy of waves on the ocean is reduced. The reliability of the system is improved. The clean electricity is obtained from the system. Sprockets and chains are used to prevent the cylinder from sliding down the track rather than rolling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating energy from energy extraction device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating platform.    Water (18)    System for generating energy (20)    Floating platform (22)    Track (24)    Hull (28)
NOVELTY - A pi-conjugated polymer (CP) film, comprises an insoluble CP swollen by and/or contacting an aqueous electrolyte and being effectively free of any organic solvent, where the film can be dissolved by addition of an acid but not a base or addition of a base but not an acid.    USE - As pi-conjugated polymer (CP) film (claimed) used as electrochromic film, charge injection layer for a solar cell, light emitting display (LED) and field-effect transistor (FET), conventional paints, supercapacitor, battery, electronic paper, antistatic coating, transparent conductor, sensors, antimicrobial coating, adhesive, radio-frequency identification (RFID), or memory system.    ADVANTAGE - The preparation of a film having a solvent in addition to water promotes specific properties and compatibilities with other layers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) depositing (M1) an insoluble pi-conjugated polymer (CP) film, involving providing an aqueous ionic CP suspension or solution; depositing the aqueous ionic CP suspension or solution on a surface to form an ionic CP film; and converting the ionic CP film to an insoluble CP film; and    (2) a device, comprising an insoluble CP swollen by and/or contacting an aqueous electrolyte and being effectively free of any organic solvent, where the insoluble CP film can be dissolved by addition of an acid but not a base or addition of a base but not an acid, where the insoluble CP comprises several repeating units comprising a carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, phosphonic acid, boronic acid, amine, imine, phosphine, thioether, or uncomplexed bidentate or polydentate ligand.
NOVELTY - A new polymer consists of structural unit(s) chosen from fluorene-containing structural units (I) and (II). The terminal structure of the polymer is a phenyl-containing structural unit (V) or (VI).    USE - New polymer is used in polymer compositions and for forming films (all claimed), and for light-guide plates, polarizing plates, displays, optical disks, substrates of transparent conductive films, flexible printed circuit boards, waveguide boards, optical filters, back grind tapes, organic semiconductors, optical components used in cameras, connection components, conveyance tapes, illumination components, and solar-cell components.    ADVANTAGE - The new polymer has excellent heat resistance and light transmittance, and low coloring property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new polymer consists of structural unit(s) chosen from fluorene-containing structural units of formulae (I) and (II). The terminal structure of the polymer is a phenyl-containing structural unit of formula (V) or (VI).    R1-R4,R9=1-12C monovalent organic group;    a,b,c,d,g,h,i,k=0-4;    Y'=single bond, -SO2- or (-)(-)C=O;    R7,R8=halo, 1-12C monovalent organic group, or nitro;    m,o=0 or 1;    W'=electron-attractive group;    R10,R11=1-12C monovalent organic group or nitro;and    j=0-5.    R7 is not nitro when m is 0. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of polymer;    (2) polymer composition containing the polymer and an organic solvent; and    (3) film containing the polymer.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has high temperature flow path (11,12) through which hot thermal medium (2H) flows and low-temperature flow path (21,22) through which low-temperature thermal medium (2L) flows rather than hot thermal medium. The electric power generation layer (80) is generated by temperature difference. The high temperature and low-temperature flow path are concentrically and alternately laminated together into each of multiple layers. The power generation layer is provided between mutually adjacent high temperature flow path and low-temperature flow path.    USE - Thermoelectric-generation apparatus for internal combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature difference generated in one system used as a heat-energy source and can be utilized efficiently. The high energy efficiency is realizable by utilizing the electric power obtained by the electric power generation by the apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric-generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of thermoelectric generation apparatus.    Thermoelectric generation apparatus (1)    Hot thermal medium (2H)    Low-temperature thermal medium (2L)    High temperature flow path (11,12)    Low temperature flow path (21,22)    Electric power generation layer (80)
NOVELTY - A semiconductor substrate comprising a negative layer (10), a positive layer (20) and passivation layers (30,50) formed on negative layer and positive layer is prepared. A conductive paste (60,70) is coated on passivation layer(s) formed on positive layer and/or negative layer, and conductive paste is fired, to obtain electrode (61,71). The conductive paste comprises a conductive powder, glass frit containing (in mol%) lead oxide (45-81), silica (1-38) and boron oxide (5-47) and a resin binder.    USE - Manufacture of electrode (claimed) used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of electrode having excellent electrical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for conductive paste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view explaining the manufacture of electrode.    Negative layer (10)    Positive layer (20)    Passivation layers (30,50)    Conductive pastes (60,70)    Electrodes (61,71)
NOVELTY - The method involves sealing main shaft (1) of a sealing cover (2) through a cabin wall. An engine room is divided into four chambers, and the main shaft passes through the cavity (31) of filled oil. A separator passes into a chamber (32), and the main shaft located in the chamber (6) is connected with a gear box (7). An input shaft (71) of the gear box passes through a clapboard (42), and an output shaft (72) passes into a chamber (34).    USE - Underwater sealing method for ocean energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - Since sealing is performed in the cabin wall, the entry of external water into the cabin is prevented so that the generator is prevented from damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ocean energy generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main shaft (1)    Sealing cover (2)    Gear box (7)    Cavity (31)    Chambers (32,34)    Clapboard (42)    Input shaft (71)    Output shaft (72)
NOVELTY - The device has main portion (10) that is provided with a large beam on the two quadrangular frames (1). The two vertical beam of the guide column (11) are provided with more than one group, each group of guiding column is provided with a sliding seat (12) fixed at lower side of small floating portion (13). The upper portion of the sliding seat is provided with an umbrella conversion device (3) which is connected with the floating portion and the sea lifting into rack lifting.    USE - Umbrella type tide energy collecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can collect energy and strong anti-interference performance in the small wave state. The mechanical movement conversion device is simple and reliable in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the umbrella type tide energy collecting device.    Quadrangular frame (1)    Umbrella conversion device (3)    Main portion (10)    Guide column (11)    Sliding seat (12)    Floating portion (13)
NOVELTY - The system has a magnetic suspension wind power generating cluster (1), a solar panel (2) , a controller (3) and a storage battery (4). The magnetic suspension wind power generating cluster and solar panel are connected with the controller. The controller is connected to the storage battery.    USE - Light complementary cluster generating system for off-grid wind.    ADVANTAGE - The system has a rational design structure, convenient disassembly and simple maintenance. The generated energy can be adjusted according to the user requirement. The power can be generated at low wind speed and the solar panel can be used for generating the power while there is no wind. The wind power generating device for low wind speed and the solar panel can be used for generating the power at the same time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the light complementary cluster generating system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Magnetic suspension wind power generating cluster (1)    Solar panel (2)    Controller (3)    Storage battery (4)    Inverter (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting a ridge (5) to construct a section of circular cylinder. An air inlet channel (3) is formed along the shaft by the solar shed (6). Each solar shed is connected with the ground space surrounded by the chamber. Each air inlet channel is located at the internal chamber of the power generation set (4).    USE - Method for generating power using solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The influence to the air flow of the wind power generator is avoided so that the working efficiency of the wind power generator set can be improved. The renewable energy sources can be utilized to generate electricity continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process for generating power using solar energy.    Air inlet channel (3)    Power generation set (4)    Ridge (5)    Solar shed (6)    Heat insulating layer (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating surface of base material formed on base plate. The base plate is driven by transmission device and is connected with mask which is returned to initial position, after separated from base material. The base material is made of polyester, polycarbonate or polymethyl methacrylate. The photo-initiator is benzyl dimethyl ketal, 4-methyl benzophenone or trimethyl benzophenone. The polymeric material is acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, and silicone additive is used as antifoaming agent.    USE - Continuous exposure method used in manufacture of optical film for LCD, illumination device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The stability and quality of the product is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for continuous exposure device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the continuous exposure process.
NOVELTY - The system has a monitoring module that is connected with a radio frequency module, by a wireless signal. The radio frequency module is connected with a control processing unit and analog/digital converting module, through a digital circuit. The analog/digital conversion module is connected with a charging module, by the digital circuit. The charging module is connected with a solar panel that is electrically connected with a circuit board.    USE - Solar monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The monitoring system is convenient and efficient to use. Since the system is economical, the working performance of the system is improved. Hence the working efficiency of the solar photo-electric conversion is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar monitoring system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The bit (100) has a motor and a threaded pin connection (200) located opposite to a drill bit head (400) for connection to a drill string component. A set of sealed chambers is placed in symmetrical orientation on a bit body (300). A battery source is positioned in each chamber. An electrical circuit board including an electronic data storage unit is arranged in each chamber. A set of sensors e.g. accelerometers, is located in the chamber. An electrical connection in a chamber passage electrically connects the battery source to the electrical circuit boards and the sensors.    USE - Drill bit e.g. 8.5inches and 8.75inches drill bit such as memory logging drill bit or measurement-while-drilling (MWD) drill bit, for creating a borehole or wellbore in a subterranean exploration of oil, gas and geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The drill bit drills the well, takes a set of measurements at the drill bit, records the measurements and optionally sends real time data to a rig floor. The drill bit can be readily serviced, and is highly compact, where the drill bit has a length approximately lesser than 36inches to permit real-time data transmission from below a mud motor. The drill bit is flexible, and can be configured according to a set of requirements of a well to be drilled at a reasonable cost. The drill bit rapidly performs drill bit data collection and communication.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a drill bit assembly.    Drill bit (100)    Threaded pin connection (200)    Bit body (300)    Chamber covers (310)    Drill bit head (400)
NOVELTY - The system has ladder extension unit (10) with pulley (11) which is attached at front-end of link ladder consist of upper ladder (2) and lower ladder (3). The stair difference spacers (20, 21) are attached to fill up level difference of right portion and left portion in level-difference unit of upper ladder and lower ladder. An electric-winch unit (30) with wire (36) in lower ladder is connected to loading platform (50) for solar cell module through pulley at front-end of ladder extension unit with pulley.    USE - Solar energy power unloader generation system for unloading heavy articles e.g. tile to roof.    ADVANTAGE - The kind of loading platform can be changed easily without increasing installation time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar energy power unloader generation system.    Upper ladder (2)    Lower ladder (3)    Ladder extension unit (10)    Pulley (11)    Electric-winch unit (30)    Wire (36)    Loading platform (50)
NOVELTY - The pipe structure (103) has an inner pipe section (201) and an outer pipe section (203) that is coaxial with the inner pipe section. A cylindrical truss structure (205) is located between the inner and outer pipe sections. The cylindrical truss structure is provided with straight unit with ends that are connected at several nodes to form triangular units. The nodes are contacted to inner or outer pipe section.    USE - Pipe structure for down hole drilling assembles for use in oil, gas geothermal and horizontal drilling.    ADVANTAGE - The outer pipe section is compressed with borehole of well by expansion of cylindrical truss structure, thus eliminating need for grout and increasing overall thermal conductivity of geothermal exchange system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transferring heat in a down hole well.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the pipe structure.    Pipe structure (103)    Inner pipe section (201)    Outer pipe section (203)    Cylindrical truss structure (205)
NOVELTY - The wave catcher (100) includes bearings which support an axle of rotation across the prevailing direction of wave propagation. The position of the axle is maintained by a support structure in a wave medium at a predetermined water level to permit unobstructed rotation of a resistive surface about the axle. The axle is connected to gears to drive the gears.    USE - Wave catcher for converting wave energy into rotational mechanical energy in e.g. desalination plant, hydrogen or ammonia production facility. Can also be used for mitigating hurricanes by pumping cool water at depth to a surface, protecting and providing electricity to coastal cities while attenuating a storm surge, and providing power to propel vessels across oceans.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a scalable, highly efficient, and inexpensive wave energy converter which omits inefficient intermediate power conversion stages. Facilitates continuous operation and high energy transfer by incorporation of a combination of efficient wave energy capture devices instead of one inefficient device. Ensures continuous smooth power delivery. Can operate unattended and can withstand high winds and high seas. Can be easily and rapidly adjusted to optimize the local situation of waves and takes advantage of ocean waves characteristics in a unique and unobvious way.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a pressure differential turbine; and    (2) a wave amplifier turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of wave catcher.    Wave catcher (100)    Front wave catcher wheel (101a)    Middle wave catcher wheel (101b)    Back wave catcher wheel (101c)    Wave catcher ramp (103)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotary speed reducer (1) provided with an end cover (2) which is fixed with another cover (3). The cover contains a sealing cover (4) on the outer surface, and the sealing cover and the end cover are fixedly connected with each other. A bracket (8) is mounted in the sealing cover, and two rows of limit switches (7) are installed on the bracket.    USE - Solar power generation transmission device for use in medical field.    ADVANTAGE - The limit switches provided in the solar power generation transmission device do not get damaged easily, as the limit switches are arranged in the bracket mounted in the sealing cover. Thus, the service life of the limit switches is extended.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structure of the limit switch in the solar energy transmission device.    Rotary speed reducer (1)    End cover (2)    Cover (3)    Sealing cover (4)    Limit switches (7)    Bracket (8)
NOVELTY - The shutter has a shutter box provided with a storage battery. A controller box is connected with an inverter that is connected with a storage battery box. A controller is connected with a pulley and connected with an external lead wire and a shutter blade through a shutter vane. An outer side of the shutter vane is arranged with a crystalline silicon solar battery component. A crystal silicon solar cell assembly is connected with the shutter box through the controller. The storage battery is connected with the shutter box that is connected with a traction rope through a connecting line.    USE - Solar shutter.    ADVANTAGE - The shutter can effectively collect sunlight, and avoids resource wastage at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of a solar shutter.
NOVELTY - The device has an engine (1) used for heating a building, a house, an apartment, an office, a factory, a greenhouse, a swimming pool, or industrial processes that require heat, where the engine is a Stirling engine, Ericsson engine or Carnot engine. The engine utilizes solar energy or heat from a heat reservoir or a geothermal or thermal accumulator. An adiabatic cylinder is arranged in parallel with an isothermal cylinder. The cylinders communicate with working volumes through a conduit.    USE - Mechanical device for producing electricity in a building, a house, an apartment, an office, a factory, a greenhouse, a swimming pool, or industrial processes that require heat (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The design of the mechanical device minimizes energy consumption and minimizes emission of carbon dioxide during production of electricity. The design of the mechanical device promotes energy output, and extends production of electricity in long-term manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating cogeneration of electricity and heating of a building from solar thermal panels.    Engine (1)    Electric generator (2)    Heat exchanger (21)    Electric meter (27)    Electric network (29)
NOVELTY - The device has a mounting tray (1) provided with a hole of an installing groove. An annular upper tumbler energy main part (2) is arranged in the mounting tray. The annular upper tumbler energy main part is wound with one or more than one coil tunnel (3). Each coil tunnel is comprised of the tumbler energy main part whose top part is fixed with a wind wing (5). The mounting tray is arranged on the wind wing in a vehicle. The mounting tray is fixed on a ship or floating platform at a sea, a lake or a river.    USE - Tumbler wind and wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures a fluctuation wind resistance effect or the wave wing during wind or wave floating. The tumbler energy main part is utilizes to swing movement. The coil tunnel is formed as magnet, so as to provide fast movement. The coil tunnel generates electric energy by electromagnetic induction, and performs the rectification controller after rectifying to a storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tumbler wind and wave generating device.    Mounting tray (1)    Annular upper tumbler energy main part (2)    Coil tunnel (3)    Wind wing (5)    Storage battery (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a disc surface provided with crystalline silicon solar battery assembly. A jack portion is located on the disc support. A controller and an inverter are arranged in a box portion. The crystalline silicon solar battery component is connected with the controller through a conducting wire. The controller is connected with a storage battery.    USE - Solar tree charging device for electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The electric bicycle can be charged efficiently using the solar tree charging device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar tree charging device.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises cathode, anode, and photoelectric converting layer which has p-type conjugated polymer semiconductor material with electro-donativity, n-type semiconductor material with electron-accepting property and compound with phthalocyanine structure.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element for solar cell and optical sensor array (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises cathode, anode, and photoelectric converting layer which has p-type conjugated polymer semiconductor material with electro-donativity, n-type semiconductor material with electron-accepting property and compound with phthalocyanine structure of formula (1).    R1-R4=substituent;    Z1-Z4=5 or 6 membered aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring;    a-d=0-4; and    A=alkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group which may have a substituent.    Provided that a 5 or 6 membered ring structure may be formed when a-d is greater than or equal to 2.
NOVELTY - The rotation device (10) has a firm part, and is designed as a swivel unit, where two annular structures (19,21) are placed together and are concentric to each other. The annular structures are coupled with a drive (15) for mutually relative adjustment.    USE - Rotation device for a support structure around a main axis for using in a system equipped with planar elements or surfaces, particularly with solar panels or photovoltaic modules as planar elements or surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation device has a firm part, and is designed as a swivel unit, where two annular structures are placed together and are concentric to each other, and thus ensures a cost-effective rotation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front perspective view of a rotation device.    Column (6)    Rotation device (10)    Support structure (13)    Mounting device (14)    Drive (15)    Annular structures (19,21)
NOVELTY - The scum skimmer has a trough (10) that leads-out a weir (13) and scum (S) so that the weir and scum fluctuating on the water surface (7) are settled in a settling basin (1). The weir is driven up-and-down in the trough by a drive unit (37). The drive unit is installed on the pond, and is electrically driven by solar electric power.    USE - Scum skimmer.    ADVANTAGE - The scum can be flown though the scum skimmer smoothly by driving the drive unit by solar electric power. The structure of the scum skimmer is simplified, thus the scum skimmer can be manufactured and installed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the scum skimmer.    Settling basin (1)    Water surface (7)    Trough (10)    Weir (13)    Drive unit (37)    Scum (S)
NOVELTY - A lead-free solder alloy comprises (in %mass) bismuth as a main component, tin (1.6-10), zinc (13.5 or less) and phosphorus (0.5 or less), and exists as liquid phase at 150 degrees C or more.    USE - Lead-free solder alloy is used for power semiconductor device e.g. thyristor and inverter, used in motor vehicle and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The lead-free solder alloy has excellent stress-relaxation property, excellent thermal-stress emollience, high strength for soldering electrical component and board, suppresses reaction of nickel layer on electrical component with bismuth, and improved reliability in soldering even at high temperature.
NOVELTY - Producing heat transfer medium of a solar thermal power plant, comprises (i) distributing reprocessed heat transfer medium into low boiling fractions containing heat transfer medium and into high boiling fractions and particle-containing heat transfer medium, (ii) separating the low-boiling fractions of heat transfer medium, and (iii) separating high-boiling fractions and particles from heat transfer medium.    USE - Used as a heat transfer medium of the solar thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical and provides good yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a devise for producing heat transfer medium of a solar thermal power plant comprising a first, second and third arrangement for carrying out steps (i), (ii) and (iii) respectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation the device for producing heat transfer medium.    First container (12)    Capacitor (22)    Second container (32)    Second capacitor (46)    Third container (56)
NOVELTY - A sputtering target contains sintered compact comprising group 2 element-doped sodium niobate. The sintered compact has electrical resistance of 14 k Omega or less.    USE - Sputtering target is used for forming thin film on copper-indium-gallium-selenium-type solar cell by direct current sputtering method (claimed), and dielectric material layer for piezoelectric element.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target is manufactured, without environmental pollution. The film having uniform thickness and large area is formed, using the sputtering target.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of sputtering target.
NOVELTY - The method involves generating energy by a load of a vehicle passing through an upper part of a load board and storing the generated energy. Speed of the vehicle passing the load board is measured. An imitation load resistance value in which the generated energy is drawn out for maximum is calculated. Charging current of a virtual load resistor connected to the generator is produced. The calculated imitation load resistance value is delivered to the capacitor. The calculated charging current is input to the capacitor.    USE - Method for acquiring energy generated from a load of a passing vehicle through imitation rheostatic control.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling the current of a capacitor to realize virtual load resistance and obtaining the virtual load resistance value drawing peak energy in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for acquiring energy generated from a load of a passing vehicle.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a ukulele (13) whose hole board is equipped with a solar battery (1), a conducting wire (2), a supporting column (11), a controller (3), a music sensor (4), a wireless transmitting antenna (5), a post (8) and a pin (10). The solar battery is installed at the top end of a solar battery support (11) via a conductive wire. The wireless transmitting antenna is mounted on the music sensor (4) and the post and strings (7). The pin fixes the strings, a hole (6), four side plates (12) and a bottom plate. A resonating body (9) is located at a lower part of the string.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system for a music ukulele sensor power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows player for selecting paly chord piano sound at an upper chord of column, and changes feeling of physical quantity information of tweedle, and converts an electric signal conversion element in the music sensor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is selected from one of a single crystal silicon solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon solar battery or an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic generating system.    Solar battery (1)    Conducting wire (2)    Controller (3)    Music sensor (4)    Wireless transmitting antenna (5)    Hole (6)    Strings (7)    Post (8)    Resonating body (9)    Pin (10)    Supporting column (11)    Side plates (12)    Ukulele (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell line tracer comprises a line tracer that uses solar cell.    USE - Solar cell line tracer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar cell line tracer (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The object has a fixation part clamped with screws, tapes and dowels. A column is utilized to shelter a ground. Solar panels and sheets are placed in a skin part of a shelter. A roof act as an umbrella. Plates are stored as a fan. Layers are extended with local materials. Construction pipes are provided with connections of electricity, water supply and ventilation, energy sources and energy storage. A flexible unit connects multiple rubber pieces. Floors and a shell are fitted with a thin heating layer. Flat curved elements are connected with each other.    USE - Three-dimensional spatial object for use as a toy tent and lightweight recreation lodging during emergency.    ADVANTAGE - The object has prolonged service life and integrated design, achieves better ventilation and indoor temperature, is safe to use and erect, and avoids entry of noise and heat. The object provides sanitary facility, integrated light and water supply facility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a three-dimensional spatial object.
NOVELTY - The method involves generating energy by applying bending force to a metal, and vapor using heat energy, and moving a metal rod by a special motor. A solar energy power generation system is provided on an outer side of a steam turbine. Plasma is generated when the bending force is applied to the metal to produce a fixed flow.    USE - Power generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preventing damage to an ecosystem.
NOVELTY - The unit has a helical rotor pump directly receiving solar power from a solar panel (502). A shroud extends over a portion of an outside circumferential edge of the helical rotor pump. The shroud includes a channel for flowing process fluid, where the fluid passes through the shroud, the channel, and the helical rotor pump and cools the unit. The shroud includes a variety of configurations in a variety of dimensions and shapes, and of a variety of materials. The shroud covers the outside circumferential edge of the process fluid pressurizing components of the pump.    USE - Pump unit for use with a high pressure reverse osmosis purification system.    ADVANTAGE - The unit ensures that a reverse osmosis system has improved efficiency by placing a filtration system and/or a reverse osmosis purification system in a shade cone of a solar panel array. The inclusion of a radiator system in a filtration system can assist in maintaining ideal temperature of the components of the filtration system, thus increasing efficiency of the components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a high pressure reverse osmosis system, comprising a pump controller    (2) a method for purifying water using a solar-powered reverse osmosis system    (3) a method for performing controlled grounding of an electrical system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar powered reverse osmosis system.    Raw water source (110)    Raw water delivery system (200)    Ultra filtration unit (300)    Reverse osmosis purification system (400)    Solar panel (502)
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a base provided with a mounting point and a curved surface. A pendulum includes a curved surface that is spaced from a connection point, where the connection point of the pendulum is pivotably mounted to the mounting point of the base. Movement of a magnetic field device in a pair of complementary energy extraction devices of an energy extraction system relative to a coil device creates a flow of current in the coil device. The magnetic field device is carried by one of the curved surfaces. The coil device is carried by the other of the curved surfaces.    USE - System for generating energy from a pendulum tuned relative to waves in a body of water i.e. ocean, using hydraulic force of the waves in the body of water, for coal fired power plant or nuclear power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables a movable mass to have double-hull construction in rolling/sliding mass or swinging mass configurations for tuning of the system in conjunction with or rather than the suspended mass/keel arrangement, so that water can be pumped into the double-hull in order to create a submersible or semi-submersible platform for hurricane and weather avoidance. The system increases the displacement of the movable mass without increasing the surface area of the movable mass, so that weight can be added to another movable mass to increase the power density and energy produced by the system. The system increases buoyancy if the hull sinks deeper into the water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The connection point of the pendulum is a magnetic bearing. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating energy from the movement of a pendulum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating platform of a base in a system for generating energy from a pendulum tuned relative to waves in a body of water.    Energy generating system (20)    Floating platform (22)    Track (24)    Mass (26)    Hull of floating platform (28)
NOVELTY - The element has two arms (12,13) that are connected to a pillar for supporting a frame (21). The arms brackets (22) of arms are located in a linear line in longitudinal direction of the frame. The outer edge portion of the arm bracket is connected with the outer edge portion of the frame such that opposing edges of the arm bracket is moved in the space between the inner edge portions of the frame.    USE - Element for mount frames, used in solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The two arms are connected to a pillar for supporting a frame such that operation of pillar is performed easily. The thickness of frame is small such that several frames can be mounted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) construction method of mount frame; and    (2) solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of arm bracket.    Arms (12,13)    Vertical rail (14)    Horizontal rail (15)    Frame (21)    Arms brackets (22)
NOVELTY - The method involves exposing a UV-curable transparent material (203) to UV light (204) from a UV light source (205). UV light emitted from the light source travels through a transparent substrate (201) from one side to another side before being received by the transparent material. The material is cured in response to exposure from the UV light except for portions of the material masked from exposure to the UV light by a conductive mesh. Uncured portions of the material are removed. A transparent conductive material layer is formed on the material and the conductive mesh.    USE - Highly transparent and electrically conductive substrate manufacturing method for a solar cell and a display.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive material layer prevents generation of non-electrically conductive islands/spaces between metallic lines of the mesh, thus eliminating step coverage issues. The transparent conductive material layer prevents etching of the metallic lines of the subsequent display/solar cell during manufacturing steps. The method enables utilizing an organic filler that provides additional support to the metallic lines, thus improving reliability of the metallic lines from breaking in the bending process of the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent conductive material layer is an indium tin oxide layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a highly transparent and electrically conductive substrate manufacturing method.    Substrate (201)    Metallic lines (202)    UV-curable transparent material (203)    UV light (204)    UV light source (205)
NOVELTY - The tower (1) has a gas turbine engine (2) vertically arranged within the tower. A compressor (3) compresses ambient air (15) drawn through an air inlet at an upper end of the tower. A heating arrangement heats compressed air from the compressor, where a sealed volumetric solar radiation receiver (4) comprises a part of heating arrangement. A turbine (5) extracts work from the heated compressed air. A protective roof (8) is positioned above the upper end of the tower. An electrical generator (7) is driven by the gas turbine engine.    USE - Solar power tower for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The gas turbine engine is integrally formed with the tower and the gas heating arrangement of the gas turbine engine is integrally formed with the solar radiation receiver, so that mounting of the gas turbine engine and the solar energy receiver in the tower minimizes energy loss resulting from transport of heat from the solar energy receiver to the gas turbine. The protective roof is formed such that air can enter to the compressor via the air inlet, thus preventing rain or debris being drawn into the compressor and damaging the gas turbine engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power tower.    Solar power tower (1)    Gas turbine engine (2)    Compressor (3)    Sealed volumetric solar radiation receiver (4)    Turbine (5)    Electrical generator (7)    Protective roof (8)    Ambient air (15)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a grinding apparatus (21) that is equipped on a glass plate (3) such that grinding head provided with grinding wheel is reciprocated in parallel with reciprocation line of feed bar (4B), and is moved oppositely to feed bar simultaneously during glass plate movement. A raising/lowering pad apparatus (13A,13B) is made to reach glass plate conveyed to feed bar. The reciprocation same as the distance during reciprocation of feed bar is carried out by glass plate delivery apparatus (12) that is made to deliver glass plate between feed bars (4A-4C).    USE - Processing apparatus of glass plate used for liquid crystal panel, solar cell, furniture and structural-glass board. .    ADVANTAGE - The grinding process is performed by the grinding head provided with the grinding wheel by carrying out an opposite movement with respect to the glass plate adsorbed and sent to a feed bar so that the sending distance of the glass plate required for the glass plate full length grinding process and grinding-process time can be shortened. The sending distance of required glass plate can be reduced by half to one half. The feed mechanism of the glass plate can be made short and compact. The stable processing precision can be repeated. The sending precision is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the glass plate processing apparatus.    Glass plate (3)    Feed bars (4A-4C)    Glass plate delivery apparatus (12)    Raising/lowering pad apparatus (13A,13B)    Grinding apparatus (21)
NOVELTY - The reactor (10) has iron cores (11,12) that are provided with the leg portions (14p,14q). A gap (13) is formed on the leg portion. The leg portion is wounded long the stretching direction of coil. The innermost periphery of a coil is provided with a litz wire (1) and a single track in the region surrounding the gap.    USE - Reactor for connecting power converter device to voltage sources system such as power supply system and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The eddy current loss in the coil produced by the leakage flux from the gap of the iron core can be reduced. The coil resistance can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reactor.    Litz wire (1)    Reactor (10)    Iron cores (11,12)    Gap (13)    Leg portions (14p,14q)
NOVELTY - The shutter has a control rope provided with a shutter mechanism (2). A shutter blade (3) is placed on two layers of a glass with a hollow interlayer. The shutter blade is mounted by a shutter control mechanism with a fan (5). The shutter blade is coated with selective absorption coating. An end part of a louver blade is adhered with a solar battery film (6) for receiving sunshine.    USE - Solar heating power supply type hollow glass shutter.    ADVANTAGE - The shutter ensures better heating and shielding effects. The shutter comprises a control system that controls the shutter turning angle so as to adjust air outlet position by selective absorbing, coating and heating air refrigerating function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar heating power-supply type hollow glass shutter. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Shell (1)    Shutter mechanism (2)    Shutter blade (3)    Fan (5)    Solar battery film (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating ball whose one end is connected with a power device body and another end is connected with a power piston. One end of a support fixing frame is connected with a lever and another end is connected with a generator device connector. The piston comprises a cylinder body that is connected with the lever of a piston ring, and the power floating ball is fixed on left and right sides or two sides or one side of a generating set. An automatic pressure relief valve is provided between a high pressure pot and a low pressure pot.    USE - Piston type wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient to use and inexpensive. The device has high efficiency, high cost performance ratio and antiwind ability. The device has wide application range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power device body is a movable boat or sea concrete mold pile depth fixed platform or fixed platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of a piston type wave generating device.
NOVELTY - The generator has a rocker arm rod (6) passing through a lower rotating shaft (7). A bracket (8) is arranged under the rocker arm rod. The rocker arm rod is hinged with a supporting leg (10) through a soft rope, fixed with a limiting support pin (11) and connected with a limiting rope (9). The limiting support pin is arranged on a buoyancy adjusting body (12). Two ends of a main shaft are equipped with a variable turbine (14) and a direct-drive generator part (13), respectively. A transmission cable (15) is hung down into a seabed of shore by the rocker arm rod and the rotating shaft.    USE - Floating-rocker rod driving type wave energy turbine generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has simple structure, high working reliability and anti-water surge damaging characteristics. The generator performs a pitch process without the need of additional energy, so that the generator can be placed in seawater environment for long time, and ensures continuous and stable work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating-rocker rod driving type wave energy turbine generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rocker arm rod (6)    Lower rotating shaft (7)    Bracket (8)    Limiting rope (9)    Supporting leg (10)    Limiting support pin (11)    Buoyancy adjusting body (12)    Direct-drive generator part (13)    Variable turbine (14)    Transmission cable (15)
NOVELTY - A system comprises plate which is made from conducting material, greater than or equal to 1 slots fabricated into the plate, greater than or equal to 1 feeds coupled to each slot and unit to independently activate each feed which makes slots radiate.    USE - System e.g. integrated solar panel and slot antenna system for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The radiation pattern can be dynamically adjusted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an integrated solar panel and slot antenna system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the ability of the reconfigurable slot antenna system to generate a radiation pattern of desired geometry.    Earth (10)    Satellite (11, 12, 13)    Radiation pattern of antenna (14, 15, 16)
NOVELTY - The device has vessels (19) that are compressed by oncoming overhead wave crests by increased hydrostatic pressure and wave kinetic impact. Both wave potential energy and kinetic energy are captured. The vessel compression is controlled by hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical or linear electric generation unit. The vessels are re-expanded when wave troughs are overhead, utilize hydraulic, pneumatic, electric, and mechanical unit. The captured wave energy is enhanced by venting vessel air or gas directly to and from atmosphere or low pressure surface expandable vessel.    USE - Wave energy converting device for extracting energy from surface waves of water portion.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy capture efficiency can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the vessel.    Rigid surface (1)    Movable surface (2)    Track (4)    Bladder (6)    Vessel (19)
NOVELTY - The bag has a handle fixed at an upper part of a bag body, where front and rear sides of the bag body are fixed with a solar charging board. A power supply socket is arranged on the solar charging board. The bag body is made of Terylene (RTM: synthetic polyester fiber).    USE - Solar panel notebook computer bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag enables an adapter to be fixed with the bag body, so that the bag can be used anywhere without a power supply unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel notebook computer bag.
NOVELTY - The well has a lower sleeve pipe whose middle part is provided with a perforation part and arranged with a well bottom part. An upper sleeve is sleeved at an outer side of the lower sleeve pipe. An inner sleeve pipe is arranged with a cement cover. The lower sleeve pipe is sleeved at an outer side of an oil sleeve of the cement cover.    USE - Geothermal well.    ADVANTAGE - The well reduces production cost and saves steel resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal well.
NOVELTY - The ocean wave energy conversion type power generation system has a main shaft (2) connected between water turbine (1) and speed increasing gear box (3) and a double fed asynchronous generator (4) connected between gear box and an excitation converter. The excitation converter has generator side converter and network side converter connected through a direct current (DC) capacitor. The generator has stator (4a) connected to three phase electric network and rotor (4b) connected to generator side converter. The network side converter is connected to three phase electric network.    USE - Ocean wave energy conversion type power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The generator system produces electrical energy from wave energy for a wide range of flow rate. The connection of power generation system with a network and large scale power generation are possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the ocean wave energy conversion type power generation system.    Water turbine (1)    Main shaft (2)    Speed increasing gear box (3)    Double fed asynchronous generator (4)    Stator (4a)    Rotor (4b)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating ball (2) connected with a bracket (1) in a fixed manner along vertical direction. The floating ball is connected to a driving rod (3). The bracket is provided with a generator rotary shaft for connecting the bracket with a transmission shaft (14). The transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a gear (4). The driving rod is connected with a gear frame (6) and fixed with the gear. The gear frame and the bracket are installed with the driving rod. The gear is engaged with a rack (8) of the gear frame.    USE - Sea wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is reasonable in design and convenient to maintain, and has high wave utilization rate, and resets automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sea wave power generating device.    Bracket (1)    Floating ball (2)    Driving rod (3)    Gear (4)    Gear frame (6)    Rack (8)    Transmission shaft (14)
NOVELTY - The ocean wave energy conversion type power generation device has generator set in a main box (1). A ratchet lever (4) has a middle support point set on the main box and hinged with a floating connection rod (3) connected with a float (2). The ratchet lever is engaged with a ratchet wheel (5) sleeved on a main shaft (8) linked with an input shaft. The ratchet lever is connected to a pawl rod (6) connected to pawl rod guide frame (7).    USE - Ocean wave energy conversion type power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation device has simple structure, produces electrical energy continuously from wave scattered discontinuous energy and requires less maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the ocean wave energy conversion type power generation device.    Main box (1)    Float (2)    Floating connection rod (3)    Ratchet lever (4)    Ratchet wheel (5)    Pawl rod (6)    Pawl rod guide frame (7)    Main shaft (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a flow tube device fixed on a top end of a tower through a partial model base. The tube device comprises direct current section, a contraction section and a tail section. The direct current section is arranged toward flow direction of fluid. A shrinking section is arranged on the direct current with a wake segment. The shrinking section is provided with a cabin that is provided with a transmission shaft. A transmission gear is arranged on the shaft and driven by a driving gear of a power consumption unit. Two ends of the shaft are respectively fixed with multiple impellers.    USE - Fluid energy lifting and converting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides large scale energy, reduces serious earth energy crisis, and provides environmental-friendly effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a fluid energy lifting and converting device.
NOVELTY - The pump has a driving screw rod and a driven screw rod that are installed in a pump body. An end of the pump body includes a front cover and a stuffing box, where the front cover and the stuffing box are connected with the pump body through a fastener. Another end of the pump body is provided with a rotatable rear cover. An outer side part of the bearing is provided with a sealing chamber. An oil return hole is connected with the pump body. The sealing chamber is arranged on the pump body. The rear cover is connected with the pump body through four uniformly distributed bolts.    USE - Lubricating oil pump for a wind power generation gear box device.    ADVANTAGE - The pump has compact structure and better sealing performance, and can be lubricated through a conveying medium, which is free from maintenance. The rotatable lubricating oil pump rear cover is convenient to install and disassemble. The pump occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lubricating oil pump for a wind power generation gear box device.
NOVELTY - A laminated structure has indium target containing iron, tungsten, tantalum, tellurium, niobium and molybdenum formed on backing plate, and impurity diffusion prevention layer containing thin film including metal chosen from sulfur and silicon.    USE - Laminated structure is used as sputtering target for copper indium gallium selenide-type thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated structure is manufactured efficiently with suppressed mixing of impurity to indium target.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of laminated structure.
NOVELTY - The wind light (10) or grave light has a circular electrical tealight (12) provided with a cylindrical housing (14). An LED (18), a solar cell (20) for direct or indirect supply of the LED with electricity and a circulating groove (22) are arranged on an upper side (16) of the housing. A cylindrical transparent casing (24) is connected in the groove in the housing. A circuit with a light sensor (26) is arranged at the upper side for detecting intensity of ambient light and for intensity-controlled activation and deactivation of the LED.    USE - LED-solar-wind light or -grave light.    ADVANTAGE - The LED, the solar cell for direct or indirect supply of the LED with the electricity and the circulating groove are arranged on the upper side of the housing, thus allowing manufacture of a space saving solar-powered light in wind light or grave light optics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an LED-solar-wind light or -grave light.    LED-solar-wind light (10)    Circular electrical tealight (12)    Cylindrical housing (14)    Upper side of cylindrical housing (16)    LED (18)    Solar cell (20)    Circulating groove (22)    Cylindrical transparent casing (24)    Light sensor (26)
NOVELTY - The device has a wave energy collection system (1), a transmission system (2) and a power system (3). The wave energy collecting system is provided with a single-stage inverted pendulum, a pendulum bob, and a swing rod. A rotating shaft is provided to drive a positive ratchet. The operation of reverse ratchet wheel is stopped if the inverted pendulum is moved. A tail rotating shaft is connected with a shaft hole. The power system is driven by a direct current generator. Two sets of ratchet wheel device are connected with two sets of direct current generator.    USE - Wave energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of device can be improved, and the quality of wave capture capability can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of wave energy generating device.    Wave energy collection system (1)    Transmission system (2)    Power system (3)
NOVELTY - The pavilion has a pole (1) provided with four strip steel plates (3) that are connected with an L-shaped supporting frame (10). The steel plates are symmetrically inserted on a central cylindrical steel tube (4). The steel plates surround a ring-shaped steel plate (5). The pole is provided with a drain-pipe and a walking electric tube. A ceiling (2) i.e. round plate or double-layered structure, is provided with a ring-shaped LED lamp (7). A top part of a disk is equipped with a solar panel (6).    USE - Outdoor solar energy rest pavilion.    ADVANTAGE - The pavilion combines shading, drinking and street lamp, and is combined into a diverticulum with all kinds of pavilion group models. The pavilion ensures that a shape provides different experiences for people, and successfully builds a gorgeous outdoor place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an outdoor solar energy rest pavilion.    Pole (1)    Ceiling (2)    Strip steel plates (3)    Central cylindrical steel tube (4)    Ring-shaped steel plate (5)    Solar panel (6)    Ring-shaped LED lamp (7)    L-shaped supporting frame (10)
NOVELTY - The glasses have a solar charger electrically connected with shutter glass parts utilized for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy. The solar charger is utilized for boosting power voltage to charging voltage. Voltage of the electric energy and the charging voltage are output to an integrator circuit that charges the shutter glass parts. A solar panel is used for absorbing the solar energy. A charging circuit is electrically connected to a step-up circuit that is connected with the shutter glass parts.    USE - Three-dimensional (3D) shutter glasses.    ADVANTAGE - The solar charger is electrically connected with the shutter glass parts to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to boost the voltage of the electric energy to the charging voltage so as to realize that the glasses can supply power by using the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of 3D shutter glasses.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has optimization control module (Q22) that is provided for initializing system operation state so as to obtain system thermal parameter according to system operation parameter and system data. The equipment power is adjusted on judging that the power generation power of solar apparatus is adjusted. The equipment power of the optimization control module connected with local input/output (I/O) controller (Q31,Q32) and the electricity devices are maintained on judging that the power generation power of solar apparatus is not adjusted.    USE - Distributed combined cooling heat and power system.    ADVANTAGE - The distributed combined cooling heat and power system can be automatically controlled. The control effect of the system is improved. The running efficiency of the distributed combined cooling heat and power system is increased. The manufacturing cost of the distributed combined cooling heat and power system is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of distributed combined cooling heat and power system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Database module (Q11)    Data collecting module (Q21)    Optimization control module (Q22)    Local I/O controller (Q31,Q32)
NOVELTY - The bell has solar battery matrix, storage battery group and doorbell circuit that are connected in order. A light control switch is connected with the LED lamp. The button switch, music generating circuit and loudspeaker are orderly connected. The solar battery array is composed of three amorphous silicon solar battery boards. The solar battery boards are respectively connected with blocking diode.    USE - Solar door bell.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption of the solar door bell can be saved. The solar door bell can be used in protected manner. The solar door bell can provide illumination to the doorbell button at night so as to improve usage effect of the solar door bell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar door bell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The power supply has a rechargeable battery that is provided to supply power to a processor of the electronic paper display screen main portion. A display screen module is connected with the data communication processor.    USE - Solar battery power supply of electronic paper display system.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency, operability and reliability of the solar battery power supply can be improved. The resource of solar battery power supply can be reduced. The utilization of external interface of the solar battery power supply can be avoided. The waterproof effect of the solar battery power supply can be realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar battery power supply.
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable layer that is wrapped by the insulating layer. The winding layer is arranged between the cable layers. The outer layer is provided with a waterproof isolating layer and an outer sheath. The insulated cable core is provided with copper wire stranded conductor. The anti-coating layer and the insulating layer, the anti-corrosive waterproof coating layer and the insulating layer are orderly arranged on the copper wire twisted conductor.    USE - Flexible cable used for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The heatproof and corrosion-proof weather resistance and waterproof performance of the cable can be improved, since the anti-coating layer and the insulating layer, the anti-corrosive waterproof coating layer and the insulating layer are orderly arranged on the copper wire twisted conductor. The normal operation of the solar power generation system can be ensured, since the damage of the solar power generation system is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the cable.
NOVELTY - The unit has a set of supports, where each support is provided with two ends, and one of the ends of the support is arranged opposite to other end of the support. The former end of the support is connected with a solar panel. An annular floating structure comprises a three-way pipe. A supporting part of the floating structure is connected with a ring. The three-way pipe is provided with three pipe parts, where a first pipe part is arranged vertical to a second pipe part and a third pipe part. The supports fixed with the three-way pipe are connected with the first pipe part.    USE - Buoyancy solar unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has simple structure and better stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a buoyancy solar unit.
NOVELTY - The method involves supporting the borehole during formation of borehole and during grouting of borehole. The borehole of desired depth is formed with a single drill string (18). An opening is formed between rinsing shaft (8) and last pipe of drill string. The geothermal probe is installed in the open front end of drill pipes (6,7). The pipe portions of the geothermal probe are coupled with the drill string. The drill head (1) is pushed and arranged to the central bottom portion of the borehole.    USE - Method for introducing geothermal probe into borehole.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal probe can be centrically introduced into the borehole simply and safely. The thick-walled drill pipes are provided so that good impact energy transmission in the drill string is ensured and high drilling speed is attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for introducing geothermal probe into bore hole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the drill string.    Drill head (1)    Retaining spring (3)    Drill pipes (6,7)    Rinsing shaft (8)    Single drill string (18)
NOVELTY - A coupling device (4) is arranged on machine nacelle (3) that is rotatably supported in water turbine (2), to place a tidal power plant (1) on coupling (5) of tower (6). An installation unit (8) is coupled with floating device (7) and connected to tower by traction cable arrangement (9). The motor winches (14-1,14-2) of floating device are coupled to coupling points of traction cable arrangement. The coupling between floatation device and tidal power plant is released and the floating device is raised to water surface, when coupling device is coupled with coupling of tower.    USE - Installation method of tidal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The quick and safe installation of tidal power station is enabled by providing floatation device and installation unit. The reusable and scalable installation device is provided. The reliable maintenance and exchange of tidal power station are ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for disassembly of tidal power station; and    (2) device for installation of tidal power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view explaining the installation process of tidal power station.    Tidal power plant (1)    Water turbine (2)    Machine nacelle (3)    Coupling device (4)    Coupling (5)    Tower (6)    Floating device (7)    Installation unit (8)    Traction cable arrangement (9)    Motor winches (14-1,14-2)
NOVELTY - The missile body (100) has a storage part storing a state of a solar cell film. An end of the solar cell film is connected with an end of a main-body part (110). A storing drive part (188) develops the solar cell film along advancing direction. An electrical storage part (170) is connected with the end of the solar cell film. The electrical storage part electrically stores electric power produced by the solar cell film. A propulsion drive part (184) drives a propulsion part using the electric power produced by the solar cell film, and is connected with the electrical storage part.    USE - Missile body.    ADVANTAGE - The missile body can reduce size without requiring supply of the electric power from an external source, so that a user easily realizes relay of wireless communication to an electronic device i.e. mobile telephone, with low electric power or transmission power even stratosphere has low altitude compared with satellite.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a flight system    (2) a method for realizing flying function of a missile body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a missile body. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Missile body (100)    Main-body part (110)    Electrical storage part (170)    Propulsion drive part (184)    Storing drive part (188)
NOVELTY - The corner equipment (1) has receiving unit (40) for receiving the panel-shaped product (P). A pillar portion is extended along the lamination direction of panel-shaped product and is provided with surrounding wall portion. A slip-prevention unit sets the difference between horizontal directions of the piled panel-shaped product as zero. The contact surfaces are mutually separated from each other. The inclined surface of upper surface (15) of surrounding wall portion is contacted with inclined surface of the lower surface (17) of surrounding wall portion.    USE - Corner equipment used when stacking up and storing panel shaped product (claimed) such as solar cell panel and liquid crystal panel.    ADVANTAGE - The corner equipment can be easily released from pile even if heavy load is applied to the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for stacking method of panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the corner equipment.    Corner equipment (1)    Upper surface (15)    Lower surface (17)    Receiving unit (40)    Panel-shaped product (P)
NOVELTY - A monohalogenated 3-substituted thiophene is polymerized in presence of palladium catalyst, organic alkali metal salt, and polar aprotic organic solvent, to obtain poly(3-substituted thiophene).    USE - Manufacture of poly(3-substituted thiophene). Uses include but are not limited to organic thin film solar cell, organic thin-film transistor, photoelectric conversion material, organic electroluminescent material, diode, triode, electrooptical display, reflecting film and nonlinear optics material.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides easily provides poly(3-substituted thiophene) having excellent stereoregularity and molecular weight distribution, in high yield.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains epoxy resin, glass fiber and hindered phenolic antioxidant.    USE - Resin composition is used for transparent composite substrate used as substrate for display element (all claimed) e.g. liquid crystal display device and organic electroluminescent display device, color filter, and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The display-element substrate containing the resin composition has excellent reliability, transparency and heat resistance, and reduced internal stress and optical anisotropy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent composite substrate.
NOVELTY - An oxide vapor deposition material contains sintered compact including praseodymium and indium oxide as main component. The atomic ratio of praseodymium and indium is 0.020-0.05. The Lasterisk value of the oxide vapor deposition material in colorimetric system is 60-95, based on CIE1976.    USE - Oxide vapor deposition material is used for forming transparent electrode for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The oxide vapor deposition material has electroconductivity and light transmittance, and provides electrode with excellent transparency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of silicon-type solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Glass substrate (1)    Front side transparent electrode film (2)    P-type amorphous-silicon film or hydrogenated amorphous silicon-carbide membrane (3)    Amorphous-silicon film which does not contain impurity (4)    N-type amorphous-silicon film (5)
NOVELTY - An indium tin oxide sputtering target has number of aggregates of tin oxide with diameter of 10 mu m or more, of 1 or less per 0.27 mm2. The sputtering target is 10 mm or more-thick sintered compact.    USE - Indium tin oxide sputtering target used for forming transparent conductive film used for display electrode for flat panel display, window material for solar cell and antistatic film.    ADVANTAGE - The indium tin oxide sputtering target has reduced nodule generation and can be stably formed into a film with improved lifetime.
NOVELTY - The seal ring (BR1) has a piston (63p) that is driven such that piston rod (63r) and a cylinder (63s) are slid. The annular base material (OR1) is provided with the deformability for sealing fluid-tight. The base material (OR1) is coated with pulse plasma chemical vapor deposition method, and contacted with sliding face (67b,68b) and a diamond-like carbon film.    USE - Seal ring used in motive power recovery apparatus and sea water desalination apparatus (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The driving energy of a piston can be reduced by friction reduction, the efficiency of a motive power recovery apparatus is improved, the service life and quality of the seal ring are improved, and the maintenance of the seal ring is easier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of the seal ring.    Piston (63p)    Piston rod (63r)    Cylinder (63s)    Sliding faces (67b,68b)    Seal ring (BR1)    Annular base material (OR1)
NOVELTY - The waterproof relay connector includes multiple terminal support pieces (68) which are abutted on the outer periphery of the tip portion of a male terminal. Each terminal support piece is inserted in a corresponding insertion protrusion (41a) when a male-side housing is coupled with a female-side housing.    USE - Waterproof relay connector for wiring of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a compact structure which can stably hold a male terminal without exerting influence on the axial length of the connector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional perspective view of a waterproof relay connector.    Housing main body (11)    Insertion protrusion (41a)    Terminal support hole (61)    Joint hole (62)    Terminal support pieces (68)
NOVELTY - The system has an automatic cleaning unit with a shell (1). A shell is provided with a charging device (11) .An accumulator device provides power to the automatic cleaning unit and is charged by the charging device. A cleaning device in the shell has a dust collector. A driving steering device located in the shell drives the automatic cleaning unit the automatic cleaning unit. A control unit in the housing controls the automatic cleaning unit according to the set program.    USE - Automatic cleaning system for solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The automatic cleaning system has a control unit in housing that controls automatic cleaning unit according to set program so that the labour cost can be greatly saved so as to ensure the power conversion efficiency of the solar power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power station automatically cleaning method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural schematic view of the automatic cleaning system system.    Shell (1)    Charging device (11)    Brush (32b)    Dust (33)    Steering wheel (42)
NOVELTY - A glass substrate is cleaned and dried. Silicon hydride film is deposited on the glass substrate using silanol, by chemical vapor deposition. The obtained film is soaked in hydrofluoric acid to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the film, and then dried. The processed film amorphous silicon film placed in specially prepared quartz boat. The quartz boat is placed in quartz tube annealing furnace, heated, cooled, annealed, and the remaining aluminum is removed from the surface, to obtain crystallized amorphous silicon film.    USE - Manufacture of crystallized amorphous silicon film used for field effect transistor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides crystallized amorphous silicon film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A glass substrate is cut into dimension of 2 one half cm, and the impurities on the surface of glass substrate is removed using detergent, and ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and deionized water for 15 minutes and dried. Silicon hydride film having thickness of 200 nm is deposited on the glass substrate using silanol at 200 degrees C, pressure of 10-5 Pa and power supply of 13.5 MHz, by chemical vapor deposition. The obtained film is soaked in 1% of hydrofluoric acid for 10 seconds to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the film, and then dried, heated in quartz tube and annealed at 150 degrees C under argon as protective gas. The processed film amorphous silicon film placed in specially prepared quartz boat. The quartz boat is placed in quartz tube annealing furnace, heated at 550 degrees C for 4 hours, cooled, annealed, and the remaining aluminum is removed from the surface using 20% of hydrochloric acid solution, to obtain crystallized amorphous silicon film.
NOVELTY - Conductive paste comprises a conductive powder, a metallic glass having a supercooled liquid region, and an organic vehicle.    USE - The conductive paste is useful for preparing electronic device and solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides conductive paste which is capable of improving the conductivity of electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) an electronic device comprising, an electrode comprising a product of the conductive paste; and    (2) a solar cell comprising, a semiconductor layer, and an electrode electrically connected with the semiconductor layer, where the electrode comprises a product of the conductive paste.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting the semi-finished products (10,10',10'') into a deposition chamber (122). The filaments are provided on surface of semi-finished product in a longitudinal direction. A masking device is arranged on the surface of semi-finished product. The surface of semi-finished product is partially shadowed, for structuring a material layer. The structured material layer is deposited on semi-finished product. The masking device is released from surface of semi-finished product. The substrate of product is made up of glass, ceramic, metal and plastic materials.    USE - Method for producing series-connected thin-film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of short-circuit in the solar cells can be prevented effectively in reliable manner, by depositing the structured material layer on the semi-finished products. The manufacturing cost of thin-film solar cells can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for producing series-connected thin-film solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the production of series-connected thin-film solar cells.    Semi-finished products (10,10',10'')    Production apparatus (106)    Transport unit (108)    Deposition chamber (122)    Handling device (124)
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring output characteristic of solar panel. Buck-boost circuit is controlled in order to adjust the duty ratio of voltage decreasing unit towards first disturbance direction. Buck-boost circuit is controlled to continuously adjust the first perturbation direction between two characteristic values, when the sum of characteristic values is in preset range. The second perturbation direction is adjusted when sum of characteristic values is in preset range.    USE - Method for controlling solar power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the process for controlling solar power generation system.
NOVELTY - The label has a single chip connected with a first-driving chip, a second-driving chip, a solar panel and a lithium battery. A radio frequency device is connected with a display screen and receives image data for transmitting message to a single chip computer. A supply chain management (SCM) control driving chip is utilized for driving electronic ink color screen display image data of the solar panel. The lithium battery is provided with the radio frequency device and the single chip computer. An updating port is connected with the single chip computer for receiving updated image data.    USE - Color electronic label for use in a color display device (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The label is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The label avoids the need of changing battery or unnecessary charging.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a color display device    (2) a color electronic label power supply control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a color electronic label. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The plant has an air-cooled heat exchanger system that is coupled to expander and operated to release heat from organic working fluid. The heat exchanger system is provided with heat exchange bundles that are provided along a longitudinal axis. A support structure is provided on which heat exchanger bundles are mounted, so that the longitudinal axis of each of the bundles are substantially parallel to one another and substantially horizontal. The fan is mounted above the heat exchanger bundles and diameter of the fan is greater than the heat exchanger bundle width.    USE - Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) power plant of geothermal power plant system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The large amounts of heat in industrial applications can be reduced. The air recirculation potential in power plant can be reduced. The power consumption and cost for power plant can be reduced. The performance of power plant can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) geothermal power plant; and    (2) method for constructing and operating ORC power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram for ORC power plant.    Evaporator (102)    Expander (106)    Generator (108)    Heat exchanger (110)    Compressor (112)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a supporting element (3) that is protruded from a glass film (2). The supporting element is provided with a peeling start portion (4) in which one corner portion of the glass film is exposed from the supporting element from an edge (31) of the supporting element.    USE - Glass film laminated structure for cover glasses of organic electroluminescent device, LCD device, pharmaceutical package, solar cell, lithium ion battery, digital signage, touch panel, and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The glass film laminated structure is provided to firmly support the glass, so that the handleability of the glass film can be improved. The cause of damage to the sheet-glass substrate at time of peeling of the glass film can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the glass film laminated structure.    Glass film laminated structure (1)    Glass film (2)    Supporting element (3)    Peeling start portion (4)    Edge (31)
NOVELTY - Tether containing strands comprises high strength fibers and conductors, where each conductor is separated from any other conductor along its length by at least one of the strands. The tether has a diameter of 20 mm, preferably 50 mm, and a length of 100 m. The conductor is aluminum (preferred) or copper.    USE - The tether is used for transporting electrical power from a high altitude wind energy generator to a ground station. It is used for transporting electrical power from a wave and tidal energy generator to a ground station (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tether may show an optimum balance between strength and conductivity. High power tethers may also show a sufficient strength to enable the manufacturing of tethers having sufficient lengths to be suitable for use in high altitude or large depths systems, e.g. renewable energy systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a renewable energy system comprising a renewable energy generator, a ground station for receiving energy, and the tether, where the tether connects the renewable energy generator with the ground station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a tether.    Tether (1)    Strands (2)    Voids (3)    Conductors (4)
NOVELTY - The energy converter has chassis (3), and a converting unit which is adapted for converting linear motion into rotational motion. The converting unit is mounted on the chassis, and comprised of linearly movable component and rotatably mounted with output shaft (10). A water engaging paddle (17) is coupled to the linearly movable component, and extends into the stream of flowing water. A mounting unit is adapted for maintaining the chassis relative to the stream of flowing water with the water engaging paddle extending into the stream of flowing water.    USE - Energy converter for hydroelectricity generator.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents any slack occurring in the primary transmission chains since the primary transmission chains are urged by the action of the flowing water on the water engaging paddles, and the stabilizing rollers engage the guide tracks for stabilizing the primary transmission chains and for controlling the torque from the water engaging paddles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a hydroelectricity generator; and    (2) a converting method for kinetic energy in stream of flowing water to rotational energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the hydroelectricity generator.    Hydroelectricity generator (1)    Chassis (3)    Output shaft (10)    Primary chains (16)    Water engaging paddle (17)
NOVELTY - The device has internal through-hole (18) that extends along axial direction of device. The internal through-hole is provided with several through-holes, respectively. A cup-shaped element (11) is inserted in one side of cup-shaped element (12) so that outer surface of element (11) is in close contact with inner surface of element (12). Other side of element (12) is inserted in element (11) so that inner surface of element (11) is in close contact with outer surface of element (12).    USE - Pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The Pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device can be provided effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cup-shaped elements (11,12) are alternately arranged along the axial direction. The electrodes (15,16) are respectively arranged ends of the device. The elements are provided with respective inner surfaces and outer surfaces, and are provided with respective through-holes in lower end. The cross-sectional area of respective elements is reduced towards the lower end. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thermoelectric power generation element;    (2) method for generating electricity using pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device; and    (3) method for manufacturing pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermoelectric power generation device.    Cup-shaped elements (11,12)    Electrodes (15,16)    Through-hole (18)
NOVELTY - The bag has a bag main portion (1), solar energy power supply and the output terminal (3). The output cord set has a main portion. The solar power supply is detachably connected with the bag main portion. The solar power supply has a shell and a solar battery board that is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery. The shell portion is detachably connected with the bag main portion. The solar battery plate is fixed on the external surface of the shell in which a chargeable battery is set.    USE - Solar bag for electric appliance such as mobile phone, iPod (RTM: portable media player developed by Apple company), digital camera and compact disc (CD) player.    ADVANTAGE - The process of charging can be simplified. The electric appliance can be prevented from burning using the voltage regulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar bag.    Bag main portion (1)    Output terminal (3)    Transformer (4)    Output interface (31)    Input plug (41)
NOVELTY - The device has a foot switch provided with a solar panel, an LED display lighting panel, a storage battery, an electric timing controller and a climbing ladder. The climbing ladder is provided with the foot switch and the solar panel. The solar panel is connected with the storage battery and the electronic timing controller. The electronic timing controller is utilized for controlling the LED display lighting panel. The LED display lighting panel is electrically connected to a lighting plate.    USE - Scenic climbing ladder foot starting LED display illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses low carbon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a scenic climbing ladder foot starting LED display illuminating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a storage battery connected with a central processor. An over-charging over-discharging module is connected with the central processor and a solar panel. A commercial power output module is arranged in an inverting module and the over-discharging module. A communication control module is connected with an external network by a wireless interface or a wired interface connected with the central processor. The central processor is connected with a web client and a monitoring center of an external network. A human-computer control interface is connected with the processor.    USE - Embedded intelligent solar power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the central processor as a control core so as to improve photo-electric conversion efficiency and management of the solar power supply system. The system can perform remote monitoring process, and supports multiple tasks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram illustrating an embedded intelligent solar power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The installation unit has a water flow transverse pivot shaft placed on an open curve part. An opening part is formed on a basket, where the opening part of the basket is placed in such a way that the opening part faces ocean currents in sea. The baskets in sections are located in a star shaped structure along the pivot shaft. The basket is provided with integral unit for establishing optimal energy.    USE - Sea-energy installation unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea-energy installation unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has a solar battery assembly provided on upper portion of a control unit. A storage battery assembly is arranged on bottom of a box of control unit. A digital display pipe is provided on casing of front end of watering control unit. A power line in the box is electrically connected to an electromagnetic head of an electromagnetic water valve. A water storing tray and a water level sensor are arranged on casing of control unit. A storage battery and a control circuit of digital display are integrated with each other.    USE - Fully-automatic solar powered plant watering controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar powered plant watering controller.
NOVELTY - The power generating system has axial rotor element that is fixed in toroid stator element and shaft of an electrical generator to form shrouded wind turbine. A shear wall is provided to reinforce rotor element. The guide vanes are provided in rotor element to redirect wind. The stator and rotor elements are interconnected by constructional components in vertical and horizontal directions. The photovoltaic modules are provided to generate electric power from sun. (Incomplete specification, abstract based on available information published by the patent office).    USE - System for generating electric power from renewable energy source such as wind and photovoltaic solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating system can be transported and assembled easily on production site to generate electric power from alternative energy sources. Hence the energy producing structure of different sizes and orientations can be constructed easily at reduced cost. The rigidity and stability of the power generation system can be improved by the axial and radial constituents of stator element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the system for generating electric power from renewable energy source.
NOVELTY - The heat pump system has solar panels (1) for performing evaporation due to solar energy and a geothermal probe (2) for capturing heat from the earth. The other of the geothermal probe is ended in an evaporator (3) provided with a heat exchanger that is used for passing air through a fan (4). A four-way valve (9) is provided for allowing a cooling fluid equipment to perform a function of a defrost evaporator.    USE - Heat pump system for use with evaporation process.    ADVANTAGE - The four-way valve is provided for allowing a cooling fluid equipment to perform a function of a defrost evaporator, and thus ensures efficient and improved heat pump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat pump system.    Solar panels (1)    Geothermal probe (2)    Evaporator (3)    Fan (4)    Four-way valve (9)
NOVELTY - The air extractor (1) has a ventilator electrically connected to a photovoltaic solar plate (3) and a thermostat that is used for limiting the operation of the ventilator depending on the temperature of an enclosure. The photovoltaic solar plate is located on a ventilation duct to form an angle of 25 degrees, and an anti-fire thermal sensor is provided in the extractor.    USE - Air extractor for clearing air in enclosure.    ADVANTAGE - The air extractor has a ventilator electrically connected to a photovoltaic solar plate and a thermostat that is used for limiting the operation of the ventilator, and thus ensures simple and efficient air extractor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air extractor.    Air extractor (1)    Photovoltaic solar plate (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves using single pipe tower chimney effect formed by suction. An external air is provided to exchange heat with shallow ground. The air is flown into a room to exchange heat for second time to automatically adjust room temperature, where single-pipe tower is higher than shallow buried underground pipe depth. Underground heat exchange tubes are located.    USE - Method for passive extracting shallow geothermal energy modulate temperature of machine room.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding the need of external energy and power waste so as to intelligently adjust room temperature and room to ensure stable operation of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLIAM is also included for a device for passive extracting shallow geothermal energy modulate temperature of machine room.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for passive extracting shallow geothermal energy modulate temperature of machine room.
NOVELTY - The preparation device comprises an electroplating device near the steel wire drawing (1) the surface-plating wearable layer, the pay-off mechanism and a winding mechanism of the plating device (23) at two ends.    USE - Preparation device for linear cutting silicon wafers in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Silicon carbide or diamond particles are put in the electroplating liquid, thus ensuring continuous and uniform plating on the steel wire surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation device comprises an electroplating device near the steel wire drawing (1) the surface-plating wearable layer, the pay-off mechanism and a winding mechanism of the plating device (23) at two ends. The plating device comprises a three-dimensional rotary electroplating mechanism (22), stereo and rotary plating mechanism (2) with three-dimensional rotary plating nickel or nickel-titanium electrode (221), plating solution and plating solution circulation system and the electroplating power supply (222) for the stereo and rotary or nickel-plating electrode. It has a nickel-titanium electrode cavity shell (21). The latter has a circulated plating solution through a hollow cylinder. The plating solution contains silicon carbide particles with diamond particles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram of silicon-wafer preparation device.    Steel wire drawing (1)    Stereo and rotary plating mechanism (2)    Nickel-titanium electrode cavity shell (21)    Three-dimensional rotary electroplating mechanism (22)    Plating device (23)    Three-dimensional rotary plating nickel or nickel-titanium electrode (221)    Electroplating power supply (222)
NOVELTY - The bag has a solar battery panel pasted on a mountaineering bag surface, where the solar battery panel is a flexible solar battery plate. A solar battery plate is connected with a storage battery i.e. chargeable lithium battery. The storage battery is connected with a power supply output port. A voltage pressure booster part is connected between the storage battery and the power supply output port. A rainproof cover is made of a waterproof material.    USE - Solar mountaineering bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag utilizes the storage battery to supply power during a climbing process. The bag protects environment with solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar mountaineering bag.
NOVELTY - The wave driver has a carrier (5) fixed with a transmission shaft (1). The transmission shaft is symmetrically provided with multiple ratchets (2). An inner ring of each ratchet is fixed on the transmission shaft at different locations. A tail end of a floating arm (3) is fixed corresponding to a floater (4). The ratchets are utilized to apply force in same direction of the transmission shaft.    USE - Multi-float arm wave driver.    ADVANTAGE - The transmission shaft can obtain power of the floater, so that the driving shaft can provide stable output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-float arm wave driver.    Transmission shaft (1)    Ratchets (2)    Floating arm (3)    Floater (4)    Carrier (5)
NOVELTY - The converter has a floating part fixed on an airtight housing that is provided with a hinge. The hinge is attached with a pendulum that is linked to permanent magnets on an end of a rocker. Inductance coils are coaxially placed in the magnets. The inductance coils are serially connected with input ends of a rectifier, where output ends of the rectifier are connected with input ends of an accumulator of an electric power.    USE - Converter for converting energy of waves of sea into electric power.
NOVELTY - The method involves gradually alternating an energy landscape of predetermined optimization problem in combination with an optimization procedure with minor barriers. A threshold value is maintained to be constant and slightly modified, and transition probabilities for an optimization procedure are calculated from probability distribution of gains and losses of a portfolio by a cost function. The optimization problem is analogically examined by phase transitions for a physical system, and precursor effects for the phase transition are utilized as an indication point.    USE - Method for treating optimization problems in a wind power plant, portfolio and solar system, tour scheduling problem, production planning problems, supply chain managements, enterprise resource planning, workforce planning problems, schedule problems, radiation problems, distribution problems, problems from bioinformatics problems in communication technology, or chip-manufacturer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables treating the optimization problems for optimizing the wind power plant or portfolio in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for optimizing a wind power plant or portfolio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a tabular column illustrating optimization problems in a wind power plant or portfolio.
NOVELTY - The pot has a main body made of a transparent material. An inner part of the main body is electrically connected with an LED and a storage battery. A surface of the main body is provided with a solar panel. The solar panel is connected with the storage battery for charging the storage battery. The LED is connected with an integrated chip for controlling a flash frequency.    USE - Decorative flower pot.    ADVANTAGE - The pot has strong decorative function, and increases interest to user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a decorative flower pot.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a paddle blade (3) whose rotating shaft is inserted into an upper shaft seat (6) and an upper rotating wheel (1). A lower rotary shaft (5) of the paddle blade is inserted into a lower shaft seat (7) and a lower rotating wheel (2). The paddle blade is connected with the rotating shaft. A rhombus, round, square, polygon or strip-shaped rotating wheel (8) is vertically or parallely arranged to the rotating shaft that is directly connected with a power output shaft or a power input shaft of a driving device.    USE - Synchronous propeller device for a ship propeller, a steam turbine, a hydraulic power or tidal power generating system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device enables operating a ship at shallow regions, floating grass area, floating rubbish area, semi-water sludge area and navigation area. The device has wide range of applications and reduced manufacturing cost with simple and convenient service.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a synchronous propeller device.    Upper rotating wheel (1)    Lower rotating wheel (2)    Paddle blade (3)    Lower rotary shaft (5)    Upper shaft seat (6)    Lower shaft seat (7)    Rotating wheel (8)
NOVELTY - The element (15) has a frustoconical shaped base comprising a connecting face in which seats open that receive tubes or bars (17', 17''), which are arranged on top of one another and along different directions, where the base is anchored to a ground. A frustoconical shaped supporting member is removably connected to the base. The connecting face is arranged parallel to a surface in which a resting face is rested. Side walls of the base and of the supporting member are aligned when the element is assembled. The element is made of plastic material.    USE - Connecting element for use in a supporting structure (claimed) of a solar panel i.e. photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting member is connected to the base in a removable manner so as to prevent access to the connecting face. The base and the supporting members can be hollow and open at a face so as to stack components with other identical components, thus reducing volume for storage and transport. The element is designed such that maximum diameter of the base can be between 10 and 30 cm, and height from the ground of a bottom edge of a solar panel can be between 10 and 20 cm, thus reducing need to provide different sizes. The element is made of plastic material to eliminate possibility of galvanic coupling between the supporting structure and the panel, thus combating electrochemical corrosion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a supporting structure for photovoltaic panels.    Solar panel (14)    Connecting element (15)    Bars (17', 17'')    Bottom (19')    Top (19'')
NOVELTY - The impeller has a framework provided with rods and blades that are revolved at 360 degrees around the framework.    USE - Flapping impeller.
NOVELTY - The mounting bracket (10) has a support plate (20) with front and rear sides (31,32) and has an axis that extends in plate longitudinal direction. An end cap (30) is formed by a flat end plate (33) and two sides which are approximately perpendicular to end plate and parallel to each other. An opening in one side of the end cap allows the end cap to the adjustably secured to a support post. The end cap is attached to the front side of the support plate directing the opening at an oblique angle of 0-90 degrees with respect to the axis of the support plate.    USE - Mounting bracket for use in solar panel support structure (claimed) of ground-mounted solar panel installation and other outdoor installations.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting bracket which is durable and cost effective due to reduction of panel installation cost with increased number of installations is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar panel support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the mounting bracket.    Mounting bracket (10)    Support plate (20)    End cap (30)    Front side (31)    Read side (32)    End plate (33)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting data parameter through net water intelligent controller. The wind power generating unit, frequency converter, electric network and highly-efficient intelligent buffer are connected with transducer, when load demand is satisfied by wind power generating unit. The power generating unit, intelligent buffer are connected with electric network interface, when load demand exceeds. The intelligent buffer is disconnected from frequency converter, when load demand is not satisfied by power generating unit.    USE - Network power supply method used in industrial application.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power efficiency and electric energy quality are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for air storage network cooperation power device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the network power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The component has a substrate whose upper side is provided with a glass cover plate. A solar battery sheet is arranged on the substrate. An inner side face of the glass cover plate is stuck with an ultrasonic transducer. The ultrasonic transducer is connected with an ultrasonic output side of an ultrasonic generator. An output end of a rainwater sensor is electrically connected with a control input terminal of the ultrasonic generator that is located on the glass cover plate.    USE - Solar battery component for use in a solar photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The component performs auxiliary cleaning function, and has simple structure. The rainwater sensor can clean a surface of the glass cover plate by using rainwater so as to maintain clean surface and improve photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The power station has vertical or tilted air duct installed in the air engine e.g. rotor or air driven turbine kinematically connected with electric generator. The output mouth of air duct is set on the earth's surface. A geothermal collector operates during firing sequence or natural communicated fracture. A damper is installed in the mouth of the air duct and is used in mine working. A fan stimulator for air movement is set up in the mountain and is used for additional mine working. A rotary shield is provided above the geothermal collector as protection during additional mine working.    USE - Mountain air tractive power station.
NOVELTY - The source (1) has temperature control module, current-carrying gas inlet module, feeding module and discharge module are arranged on the evaporation structure (2). The heat insulating module (23) is made to surround the evaporation structure. The evaporation structure is made aluminum, copper, stainless steel, tungsten, silicon carbide ceramic, aluminum nitride ceramic or graphite ceramic material.    USE - Evaporation source used for evaporation coating device (claimed) used in semiconductor field, LED field, and solar cell field.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature can be controlled stably and uniformly. The evaporation source is simple and compact in structure, good in integral thermal conduction, high in melting point, stable in temperature, and high in utilization rate of source material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for evaporation coating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the evaporation source.    Evaporation source (1)    Evaporation structure (2)    Thermocouple hole (3)    Heater hole (4)    Heat insulating module (23)
NOVELTY - The device has evaporation source (1) with temperature control module, current-carrying gas inlet module, feeding module, and exhaust module. The temperature control module, current-carrying gas inlet module, feeding module and discharge module are arranged on evaporation structure in vacuum cavity chamber. The evaporation source is equipped with evaporation working surfaces along horizontal angle of 65-115 degrees . The evaporation structure is made of aluminum, copper, stainless steel, tungsten, silicon carbide ceramic, aluminum nitride ceramic or graphite ceramic material.    USE - Scanning film-plating device for scan film-plating assembly (claimed) used in semiconductor field, LED field, and solar cell field.    ADVANTAGE - The continuous gas phase transmission deposition film plating on the substrates can be realized, so that the production efficiency is doubled. The device can greatly improve the utilization rate of the source material, reduce the film plated on the wall of the chamber, clean the outer wall of the device, and reduce the production cost. The edge of the substrate is uniformly plated with film. The scanning film plating assembly can process the gas phase transmission deposition on the substrates, so that the production efficiency is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the scanning film-plating device.    Evaporation source (1)    Substrate (12)    Vacuum cavity chamber (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a mounting bracket (120) comprising an aperture that is aligned with a base aperture and a flexible membrane aperture. A fastener (122) e.g. bolt, extends through the apertures to couple a base member to a flexible membrane and to the mounting bracket. The base member, the flexible membrane and the mounting bracket are coupled to a roof substrate e.g. tarpaper, by the fastener or another fastener (123). The flexible membrane is partially compressed during tightening the former fastener to form a water-tight seal between the base member and the mounting bracket.    USE - Roof mounting system for assembling and installing a roof-mounted assembly i.e. solar panel, on a roof e.g. slate roof, membrane roof, aluminum roof, standing seam roof, tile roof and shingle roof, of a building. Can also be used for assembling and installing a snow guard, a snow fence, an antenna, a sign, a billboard fence, a walkway, a pipe line, a mechanical unit, a signage, a screen and a cabling.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible membrane is partially compressed during tightening of the fastener to form the water-tight seal between the base member and the bracket, thus inhibiting the flow of fluid through the apertures. The system enables a frustoconical protrusion of the base member to extend through the apertures to inhibit rotation of the bracket while mounted on the roof and/or to define a specific orientation of the bracket relative to the roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for mounting a solar panel to a roof    (2) a method for mounting a roof mountable fixture to a roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a roof-mounted assembly.    Seals (118, 119)    Mounting bracket (120)    Fasteners (122, 123)    Upwardly extending projections (130, 131)    Washers (172, 173)
NOVELTY - The system has roof mounting assembling having flashing that is positioned on a substrate. The flashing has side surfaces and an aperture is extended from the surface. The fasteners are extended into the roof substrate through the aperture for coupling the flashing to the roof. A track is coupled to the brackets by respective fasteners. The track is operated to support a solar panel on the roof at a distance above the roof substrate. The respective bracket is directly coupled to the respective flashing.    USE - Roof mounting system for mounting solar panel to roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be mounted to the roof in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the mounting assembly.    Seal (2518)    Washer (2528)    Planar portion (2568)    Nuts (2578)    Bar (2590)
NOVELTY - The solar generator comprises a solar battery which is provided in the box portion. A solar energy controller is equipped with a wiring terminal in the box portion. The solar energy controller is electrically connected with the solar storage battery. The solar cell plate, the wire connecting terminal and the intelligent interface are electrically connected with each other.    USE - Solar generator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar generator is provided with a small volume and is installed conveniently in the place where the sunshine is utilized. The solar generator is suitable for common family use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar generator.
NOVELTY - A substrate (21) which forms a graphene sheet (50) is arranged in region (II) of CVD reaction container. Camphor vapors are guided on the heated substrate. The vapors are thermally decomposed on the substrate and a graphene sheet is formed on the substrate. The contacting surface of graphene sheet and substrate is wet-etched and the graphene sheet is peeled in the etching solution (60). The peeled graphene sheet is affixed on a target (70), to obtain a transparent conductive film.    USE - Formation of transparent conductive film (claimed) for solar cells and electronic apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and economical formation of large-area transparent conductive films having high transmittance and low resistivity, by using a simple apparatus and no explosive gas, such as hydrogen. The graphene sheet can be peeled easily without any damage. Camphor is used instead of rare-metal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Camphor is arranged on region (I) of a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reaction container. A substrate which forms a graphene sheet is arranged in region (II) of CVD reaction container. Region (I) is heated and camphor is vaporized. The vapors are guided on the substrate heated by orienting a carrier gas of inert gas to region (II) and flowing from region (I). The vapors are thermally decomposed on the substrate and a graphene sheet is formed on the substrate. The contacting surface of graphene sheet and substrate is wet-etched and the graphene sheet is peeled in the etching solution. The peeled graphene sheet is affixed on a target, to obtain a transparent conductive film. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a process drawing of the formation method of transparent conductive film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (21)    Silicon wafer (40)    Graphene sheet (50)    Etching solution (60)    Target (70)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has internal combustion engine that is provided with generator (13) to drive fuel oil tank (3) and a pump chamber (4) from the above-ground portion to the underground portion of the building (1). The drive portion of the cooling-water pump is installed on the floor of the pump chamber. An intake/exhaust tower (11) of certain height is arranged on a building such that tower corresponds to maximum tsunami height.    USE - Emergency power generation apparatus of nuclear power station, installed on sea coast.    ADVANTAGE - The emergency power generation apparatus can supply the electric power required for cooling the reactor core at the time of arrival of the huge tsunami accompanying with an earthquake. The reliability of the power generation apparatus can be improved. The apparatus can respond to an unexpected wave height easily, by the intake/exhaust tower of a small-scale structure. The safety can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the emergency power generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Building (1)    Fuel oil tank (3)    Pump chamber (4)    Intake/exhaust tower (11)    Generator (13)
NOVELTY - The temperature difference electric power generating apparatus (1) has hot fluid flow paths (2a,2b) which take in hot fluid from hot fluid port, and discharges hot fluid from hot fluid discharge port. The cold fluid flow paths (3a,3b) discharge cold fluid from cold fluid discharge port. The hot fluid discharge port and hot fluid intake port are connected to hot fluid path which are arranged in parallel.    USE - Temperature difference electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Improves space efficiency since thermal-energy-conversion method can be fully performed using heat source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thermal-energy-conversion method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the temperature difference electric power generating apparatus.    Temperature difference electric power generating apparatus (1)    Hot fluid flow paths (2a,2b)    Cold fluid flow paths (3a,3b)    Pipe (4b)    Thermoelectric conversion element (8,9)
NOVELTY - The device has generating device main portion (8), air inlet grid (1), exhaust gate (7) and photoelectric device. A vane shaft (6) is connected with inner blades (4), outer blade arm (3), outer blades (2) and generating device main portion.    USE - Device for generating light with complementary colors, used in solar and wind energy generating system, ventilation system and air-conditioning system of building.    ADVANTAGE - The generated power can be increased. The ventilation effect can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for generating light with complementary colors.    Air inlet grid (1)    Outer blade (2)    Outer blade arm (3)    Inner blade (4)    Vane shaft (6)    Exhaust gate (7)    Generating device main portion (8)
NOVELTY - The barrier laminated structure has an organic layer and an inorganic layer in which the pencil hardness of the organic layer is softer than HB and softer than B. The inorganic layer is formed by vacuum film forming.    USE - Barrier laminated structure for gas barrier film used for sealing electronic device (both claimed) such as organic electroluminescent (EL) device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier laminated structure is excellent in barrier property, and is especially excellent in the barrier property after a bending test, as the pencil hardness of the organic layer is softer than HB and softer than B. Further, the barrier laminated structure is excellent also in adhesiveness. Thus, the barrier laminated structure can be widely used for sealing electronic device such as organic EL device and solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) gas barrier film; and    (2) electronic device.
NOVELTY - The element has a closed cavity which is formed without contacting water to ensure buoyancy. The open cavities are located in closed cavities to contact with the water below the water line. The air chambers are provided with the air ducts to communicate with the atmosphere. The air ducts are equipped with the controllable electromagnetic inlet and the outlet valves.    USE - Floating element of wave station for producing electric energy by converting wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures the possibility of rapidly changing the mass and displacement of floating element of wave station to transmit wave energy with different intensities and different frequencies to the power converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the floating element.
NOVELTY - The converting apparatus (101) has a rack (130) that is operable to translate between two positions or to rotate. A wheel (150) is engaged with the rack in operation while a generator is connected to the wheel to produce electricity.    USE - Converting apparatus for kinetic energy of waves e.g. sea/ocean waves and fluid currents e.g. wind currents into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The free end of each rake tooth is fitted with a roller to reduce wear and tear on the spur gear teeth and rake teeth to enable reliable conversion of kinetic energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a working principle comprising a double rack and a wheel for converting wave forces into electricity.    Converting apparatus (101)    Rack (130)    Pivot pin (132)    Rake teeth (140)    Wheel (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a support mechanism comprising a support post pivotably attached to a support base (130). An angular orientation of the support post is selected with respect to the base. A solar panel module (110) is obtained, and height of the support mechanism is selected for attaching the panel module to a solar panel array (100) so as to compensate a local undulation in a surface where the support mechanism is located. The panel module is attached to the support mechanism at the selected height.    USE - Method for installing a solar panel array on a mounting surface i.e. area of open ground. Can also be used for a roof structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is installed on the mounting surface in a highly customized manner without requiring heavy tools and machinery, thus simplifying manufacturing and shipping processes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel module mounting system component comprising a support base.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an array of solar panel modules.    Solar panel array (100)    Solar panel module (110)    Support frame (120)    Support base (130)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing electrically interconnected solar cell assemblies, comprises adhering the first interconnect element to a predetermined location on the top surface of the first cell, where a length of the first interconnect element extends beyond a trailing edge of the first cell; and adhering a portion of the length of the first interconnect element that extends beyond a trailing edge of the first cell to a bottom surface of a second cell.    USE - The method is used for manufacturing electrically interconnected solar cell assemblies. The system is used for assembling thin film solar cell interconnected strings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Automated thin film solar cell interconnection equipment and methods for electrically connecting multiple solar cells in an efficient and accurate manner are provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacturing electrically interconnected solar cell assemblies, comprises providing a first photovoltaic cell; positioning at least a first interconnect element in an alignment feature of a top carrier and facing a top surface of the first cell; adhering the first interconnect element to a predetermined location on the top surface of the first cell, where a length of the first interconnect element extends beyond a trailing edge of the first cell; and adhering a portion of the length of the first interconnect element that extends beyond a trailing edge of the first cell to a bottom surface of a second cell. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a system for assembling thin film solar cell interconnected strings, comprising cell transfer equipment; a bottom pallet comprising multiple grooves in its top surface; top pallets, each of which comprises a plate having multiple grooves in one of its surfaces; an adhesive dispensing system; a ribbon supply mechanism; and a system for moving ribbons arid top pallets.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has several claws that are provided on heavy floating portion. A wire (5) is wounded on winding-up drum (4). A heavy object is connected with the wire through roller. The pillars are arranged side by side to the right and left sides of the drum. The drum is rotated in counterclockwise direction with respect to claw of pillar, when heavy floating portion rises at the time of high tide. The drum is rotated in counterclockwise direction with respect to claw of pillar, when heavy floating body descends at the time of ebb.    USE - Lifting apparatus for heavy object contained in tide, ebb and wave.    ADVANTAGE - The lifting apparatus can be used conveniently and safely. The service life of the lifting apparatus can be improved. The generation of echo can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the lifting apparatus.    Winding-up drum (4)    Wire (5)    Axial hole (11)    Sides (14,15)    Shaft of claw (16)
NOVELTY - The member (42) has an elongated portion (44) for fastening to a support structure. A clip (46) is defined on the elongated portion for securing the frame, where the clip is arranged for gripping a U-section of the frame. A screw (54) is provided with a cap e.g. metal ball, mountable inside an inner peripheral interface head portion. A clamping member (48) comprises a wing (50a) for clamping a top surface of a panel. A shield member is mounted between the clamping member and a locking member (42). A removable holder holds a detecting cable.    USE - Locking member i.e. locking mechanism, for locking panels e.g. solar panels, with a frame to a support structure in a solar panel system.    ADVANTAGE - The member enables providing parallel movement of the panels along one axis only on the support structure or relative to a nearby panel without allowing the panel to move away from the nearby panel, or removing the panel away from a solar panel system. The member cannot be easily bent, thus preventing a solar panel from being removed or stolen while fixing the support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of a locking mechanism.    Locking member (42)    Elongated portion (44)    Clip (46)    Guides (47)    Clamping member (48)    Top portion of clamping member (49)    Wings (50a, 50b)    Screw (54)
NOVELTY - The gas-barrier film (1) has a gas barrier layer unit (5) on one surface side of a base material (2). A barrier layer (3) is formed by the chemical vapor deposition. The barrier layer (4) is formed by applying silicon compound on the barrier layer (3) to form a coating film. The barrier layer (4) has a non-modifying region (4B) in the base-material surface side and a modifying region (4A) in a surface layer side.    USE - Gas-barrier film used in electronic device such as solar cell, organic electroluminescence (EL) element and liquid crystal.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film is excellent in high barriering ability, bending tolerance and smoothness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of the gas-barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the gas-barrier film.    Gas-barrier film (1)    Base material (2)    Barrier layer (3,4)    Modifying region (4A)    Non-modifying region (4B)    Barrier layer unit (5)
NOVELTY - A sintered compact contains magnesium (3-50 mol%) by oxide conversion. The sintered compact has a homogenously dispersed structure and has magnesium oxide phase (magnesium oxide rich solid solution phase) having maximum crystal grain diameter of 10 mu m or less.    USE - Sintered compact for zinc oxide-magnesium oxide group sputtering target used for forming window-layer material of copper-indium-gallium-selenium group solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target formed using the sintered compact enables sputtering for long period of time without generation of nodule or particle. The target enables to form film with excellent in-plane uniform property.
NOVELTY - The circuit has an input node for receiving input power, where an integrated maximum power point tracking (MPPT) regulator (14) i.e. boost regulator, is coupled with the input node. An intermediate storage element (18) e.g. super capacitor, is coupled with the regulator and an output node. A battery charging control circuitry (16) controls the regulator and the storage element, where the circuitry controls the regulator such that the circuitry is operated at a maximum power point tracking level. The input power is stored at the storage element and transmitted to the output node.    USE - Battery charging circuit for controlling charging of batteries e.g. nickel cadmium and Nickel Metal Hydride batteries (all claimed), in a solar-powered battery charger system in residential and industrial solar power generation applications. Can also be used for lead-acid and lithium-ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The battery charger circuit dynamically adjusts a load, thus increasing energy efficiency and enhancing energy harvesting yield by ensuring that a panel is operated at maximum power point. The circuit facilitates harvesting and conservation of renewable energy, and prevents battery from being damaged due to overcharging.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for charging a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a battery charger.    Solar-powered battery charger system (10)    Solar cell (12)    MPPT regulator (14)    Battery charging control circuitry (16)    Intermediate storage element (18)
NOVELTY - The simulator has housing (1) which is a closed space with an opening gate (11). A light source (12) is installed inside the housing to consistently emit a light (121) towards the opening gate. A splitting unit (13) is placed on a traveling path of the light which is emitted by the light source to divide the light into light-beams (1211,1212). The light-beam (1211) is projected towards the opening gate. The detecting device (14) is installed on a traveling path of the light-beam (1211) to receive the light-beam and to output conversion signal.    USE - Sunlight simulator for solar cell measuring device (claimed) in solar cell power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The detecting device for beam irradiation measurement is installed inside the sunlight simulator and solar cell measuring device, so that the size of the opening gate can be reduced and the use of the high-power light source can be reduced. Hence the manufacture cost for the sunlight simulator or the solar cell measuring device can be reduced. The beam irradiation signal is transferred to conversion efficiency analyzing device and the correction operations are performed by conversion efficiency analyzing device, so that the measure precision of the solar cell can be increased and the sales price of solar cells after categorization can be advantageously reflected.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell measuring device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the sunlight simulator and solar cell measuring device.    Housing (1)    Opening gate (11)    Light source (12)    Splitting unit (13)    Detecting device (14)    Light (121)    Light-beams (1211,1212)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a solar cell (11) spaced above a ground plane (14) and comprising power output terminals (12, 13). A coaxial antenna feed line (15) has an inner conductor (16) coupled to one of the power output terminals and an outer conductor coupled to the ground plane such that the solar cell serves as a patch antenna. A drive shunt conductor (26) extends between the power output terminal and the ground plane. An electrical power conductor (27) is coupled to the other power output terminal.    USE - Electronic device i.e. cellular telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical power conductor is folded and positioned across top of the solar cell to provide isolating effect, so that withdrawal of direct current (DC) power from the solar cell is assured with reduced impact on a radio frequency (RF) operation of the antenna.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for making an electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portion of an electronic device.    Electronic device (10)    Solar cell (11)    Power output terminals (12, 13)    Ground plane (14)    Coaxial antenna feed line (15)    Inner conductor (16)    Antenna tuning body (25)    Drive shunt conductor (26)    Electrical power conductor (27)
NOVELTY - The power converter system (300) has a phased lock loop (352) to synchronize a pre-charged inverter (330) to an AC power grid (240) prior to connecting the system to the AC power grid. The pre-charged inverter regulates the DC link voltage to about the minimum voltage level that allows control of AC grid currents via the inverter subsequent to connecting the system to the AC grid. The inverter is further configured to operate in a maximum power point tracking control mode subsequent to a first voltage transient caused by connecting a photovoltaic array (310) to the system.    USE - Solar power converter system.    ADVANTAGE - Allows for a high source voltage in a power converter system during startup conditions that maintains the DC link voltage and the photovoltaic array source voltage less than the open-circuit voltage of the array. Avoids high collector-emitter voltage across insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) due to high open-circuit voltages of the photovoltaic panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of operating a power inverter system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the power system.    AC power grid (240)    Power converter system (300)    Photovoltaic array (310)    Pre-charged inverter (330)    Phased lock loop (352)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has power components that are thermally coupled to the heatsink. The power components are arranged on the heatsink in linear array on the axis with the highest thermal resistance. The power components arranged on the heatsink in linear array perpendicular to the path of highest thermal flux through heatsink cross section.    USE - Electrical power converter apparatus used in solar photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the power converter can be enhanced and significantly reduces the cost of the converter. The heating of power component within the power converter can be minimized and power converter is enabled to work at higher power level.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method of arranging heat sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the power converter.    Semiconductor devices (1)    Toroid inductors (2)    Capacitors (3)    Front panel (11)    Rear panel (12)
NOVELTY - The circuit device has variable and constant power supplies (3,4) that are connected to a control circuit (2) connected with an electric load (1). The control circuit switches off variable power supply when variable power supply reaches lower threshold value, so that the electric load receives power from constant power supply until energy store (5) of variable power supply is loaded.    USE - Circuit device for controlling power source such as solar cell and accumulator of electric load. Can also be used in controlling Peltier element and thermal transducer.    ADVANTAGE - The constant and variable power supplies of electric load can be controlled efficiently by control circuit, so that the damage of variable power supply during intense load can be avoided, and the service lifetime of the variable power supply can be prolonged. The change of constant and variable power supplies with respect to electric load can be performed reliably without disturbing the switching pulses of switches while connecting the control circuit with power supplies and electric load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the circuit device.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric load (1)    Control circuit (2)    Variable power supply (3)    Constant power supply (4)    Energy store (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a carrying plate connected to a transmission track. Two sides of the transmission track are fixed with a guide rail. The guide rail is provided with a groove. The carrying plate is fixed with the groove that is matched with a guide part. The guide part is extended into the groove. A bottom portion of the groove is provided with a circular arc-shaped structure. The guide part is provided with a guide bulge and pulleys. The pulleys are extended into the groove and fixed on four corners of a supporting plate.    USE - Transmission device for use during solar cell manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a carrier comprising a carrier plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a transmission device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The intermediate storage is provided for storing the energy under pressure as compressed air, pressurized air or other gases subterrestrially in form of pressure by known techniques and is recovered with controlled time intervals, likewise by applying known techniques.    USE - Intermediate storage for electrical energy produced by wind power station or solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate storage is provided for storing the energy under pressure as compressed air, and is recovered with controlled time intervals, likewise by applying known techniques, and thus enables easy and economical storage of the electrical energy.
NOVELTY - The electrical safety system has safety mechanisms and separate switches for interrupting the supply of current to each solar panels through solar cables. The supply of power to the solar system is stopped using the safety mechanisms and switches, such that the solar panels have small inherent voltage and current. The solar panels are set in similar state without the possibility of energy and/or power distribution.    USE - Electrical safety system for inspection of solar system installed in roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The supply of power to the solar system is stopped using the safety mechanisms and switches, such that the danger to the people due to the damaged connections in the power grid can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the electrical safety system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A flexible cathode containing highly conductive carbon nanotubes having optically transparent three-dimensional network structure is provided. The bottom layer is fixed on the cathode, and rod-shaped donor acceptor is provided, and then redox reaction is performed by applying tunnel current without using redox mediator, to obtain porous carbon nanotube structure filled with conductive material. The obtained porous carbon nanotube structure is crosslinked with anode, to obtain organic plastic solar cell and plastic dye solar cell structure.    USE - Manufacture of organic plastic solar cell and plastic dye solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides organic plastic solar cell and plastic dye solar cell structure having excellent flexibility and transparency without polluting the environment.
NOVELTY - The device has a cable plug connector (110) releasably connected with a plug-in connection of a proximity switch, where the cable plug connector comprises a screening unit (28a). Multiple electronic/electrical components (28) e.g. surface mount components (SMD) components and coils, are arranged on a circuit board (27), where the circuit board is provided with a coating. The plug connector is provided with a contact carrier (7). A plug terminal is connected at a posterior end of a screw thread pipe.    USE - Device for adaptation of an inductive or capacitive proximity switch for application-specific influence of a noise environment in an industrial plant e.g. wind-power plant, solar plant and mobile working machine. Can also be used in a food industry.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows utilizing the proximity switches even with the troubles and electromagnetic compatibility (EMV).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cable plug connector.    Contact carrier (7)    Circuit board (27)    Electronic/electrical components (28)    Screening unit (28a)    Cable plug connector (110)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotary sealing ring comprising a static ring, a dynamic ring, a spring and a spring seat. A sealing box is provided with a rotating shaft hole. A static ring sealing part is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft. The dynamic ring is located and propped against the static ring on the rotating shaft. The spring is arranged on the spring seat and the dynamic ring. The sealing box comprises a sealing cylinder and two connecting flanges that are respectively fixed at two ends of the sealing cylinder.    USE - Sealing device for a marine tidal power generating device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, and provides improved and effective sealing effect during power generation by a marine tidal power generator device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a marine tidal power generating device comprising a generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sealing device.
NOVELTY - The device has a panel (9) provided with a fan control button (1), a total switch control button (2), a machine control button (3), a tunnel gas probe relay (4), a gas probe excavated relay (5), a light emitting display (6), an electric fan ventilator (MD2) and a machine model (8) that are connected with a control circuit. The fan control button is provided with a fan stopping button (1SBx1) and a ventilator starting button (1SBx2). The panel is provided with a ventilator binding post (1-3). The switch control button is provided with a stop button (2SBx1) and a starting button (2SBx2).    USE - Wind power gas locking teaching device for a student.    ADVANTAGE - The device simulates an actual device for teaching lifter operation according to a teaching place different random movement operation, avoids need for experiment base practice or workshop for training of the students, and ensures mine safety technique to bring better income from fly ash.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power gas locking teaching device.    Electric fan ventilator (MD2)    Fan control button (1)    Ventilator binding post (1-3)    Fan stopping button (1SBx1)    Ventilator starting button (1SBx2)    Total switch control button (2)    Stop button (2SBx1)    Starting button (2SBx2)    Machine control button (3)    Tunnel gas probe relay (4)    Gas probe excavated relay (5)    Light emitting display (6)    Machine model (8)    Panel (9)
NOVELTY - The calendar has a storage battery connected to a solar battery plate of an electronic calendar main body. The calendar main body is provided with an outer rain-proof layer, where an inner part of the calendar main body is provided with a spare storage battery.    USE - Solar electronic calendar.    ADVANTAGE - The calendar utilizes a rain-proof layer, thus protecting a calendar body from being affected by wind and rain, and preventing the calendar main body from stopping power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electronic calendar.
NOVELTY - A solar panel carrier (100) is mounted on support structure by placing first solar panel carrier having solar panel onto the support structure; and advancing the first solar panel carrier along the support structure.    USE - Method for mounting solar panel carrier on support structure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method maximizes use of preassembled components, minimizes material movement logistics, and reduces on-site field labor and equipment movement over the site.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar panel mounting apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of an arrangement for mounting the carrier to spaced parallel support rails.    Carrier (100)    Attachment structures (130ab)    Male electrical connector (216)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple emergency communication terminals connected with an emergency communication terminal base station through an emergency Wireless Fidelity (Wifi) network. The emergency communication terminals are connected with a signal ground communication station. The earthquake emergency communication terminals are provided with two LED display units. The display units are connected with an input screen that is arranged between two LED display opening faceplates. A solar panel is arranged at top ends of the LED display units.    USE - Earthquake emergency information distribution and communication system.    ADVANTAGE - The system prevents property of user from damage during natural disaster, transmits disaster area information and reduces loss of lives and property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an earthquake emergency information distribution and communication system.
NOVELTY - The system has borehole heat exchangers (412) that are extended downwardly and laterally into the ground from a central surface assembly of an elongate tube to define a ground volume of the system. A footprint area of the central surface assembly is set to less than 10 % of a footprint area of the ground volume of the system. The vertical depth of heat exchangers is set to 100 meters. The specific length of borehole heat exchangers is mutually separated from other borehole heat exchangers so as to be thermally independent.    USE - Geothermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the specific length of borehole heat exchangers is mutually separated from other borehole heat exchangers, the thermal energy can be efficiently exchanged between adjacent buildings and faculties. Thus, the available energy can be conserved easily. The carbon emissions of geothermal energy system can be reduced, and the efficiency of geothermal energy system can be improved. The installation cost of geothermal energy system can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the geothermal energy system.    Surface control module (400)    Valve (402)    Pressure gauge (404)    Temperature sensor (406)    Borehole heat exchanger (412)
NOVELTY - The device (200) has two voltage detection circuits detecting an output signal of voltage according to two digital/digital (D/D)-converter circuits (211, 221), respectively. Two constant voltage control circuits (213, 224) perform constant voltage control with respect to the D/D converter circuits according to different voltages of the output signal of the voltage detection circuits, respectively. A driving level detection circuit outputs a detection signal when a driving level of the D/D-converter circuits reaches a predetermined level.    USE - Power converter device e.g. direct-current/alternate-current (DC/AC) inverter circuit and DC/DC converter circuit, for use in an electric power system (claimed) such as solar cell and wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The driving level detection circuit outputs the detection signal when the driving level of the D/D-converter circuits reaches the predetermined level, so that a maximum electric power point in output of a natural energy generator can be tracked at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric power system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (100)    Power converter device (200)    D/D-converter circuits (211, 221)    Constant voltage control circuits (213, 224)    Load storage battery (300)
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte material comprises a blend polymer containing polyamide and an aromatic hydrocarbon type polymer having an ionic group.    USE - Polymer electrolyte material is used for polymer electrolyte membranes used in membrane electrode assemblies (all claimed) of polyelectrolyte type fuel cells used in motor vehicles, ship, boats, and small-scale distribution type electric generating facilities. Can also be used for extracorporeal circulation columns and artificial skin, filtration applications, ion-exchange resin applications, artificial muscles, redox flow cells, water electrolyzers, chlor-alkali electrolyzers, mobile telephones, personal computers, televisions, game machines, headsets, robots, vacuum cleaners, trucks, non-portable generators, toys, solar cells, hybrid power supplies, and DVD players.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte material has excellent ion conductivity, mechanical strength, and water-containing dimensional stability, and low fuel permeability. The electrolyte material improves the electric-power generation performance and durability of fuel cells even in high temperature/humidity atmosphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for membrane electrode assembly consisting of a catalyst layer and a polymer electrolyte membrane. The polymer electrolyte material is used for binder of catalyst layer and/or polymer electrolyte membrane.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a similar day selection part (11) selecting a prediction electric power generation amount object. A mathematical model generation part (13) generates a mathematical model, which shows a correlation of an electric power generation amount selected by a similar-day selection part. A scenario generation part (14) generates multiple electric-power generation-amount scenarios, which indicate a predicted value of the electric power generation amount of a power generation equipment.    USE - Information processing apparatus for estimating an electric power generation amount from a power generation equipment e.g. photovoltaic power generation equipment and wind power generation equipment, using natural energy such as renewable energy in an electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The scenario generation part generates multiple electric-power generation-amount scenarios, which indicate the predicted value of the electric power generation amount of the power generation equipment, so that the apparatus easily estimates the electric power generation amount from the power generation equipment, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the power generation equipment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a program comprising a set of instructions for performing an information processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an information processing apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Information processing apparatus (1)    Similar day selection part (11)    Time-sequential data generation part (12)    Mathematical model generation part (13)    Scenario generation part (14)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (2) has a voltage detection part (22) detecting voltage of a rechargeable battery (3). A control part (24) determines whether residual amount of the rechargeable battery is calculated from a voltage detection result by the voltage detection part. The rechargeable battery is charged based on the residual amount and weather report information of the rechargeable battery. A charging circuit unit (21) supplies output electric power of a solar cell (1) to the rechargeable battery according to a judged result of the control part.    USE - Charging control apparatus for use in a power source system (claimed) that is utilized for power supply e.g. solar cell and rechargeable battery such as secondary battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel-cadmium battery and lithium-ion battery, in an electronic device set to outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - The charging circuit unit supplies the output electric power of the solar cell to the rechargeable battery according to the judged result of the control part, so that frequency of charge of the rechargeable battery can be reduced, thus increasing service life of the rechargeable battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power source system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power source system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (1)    Charging control apparatus (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    Charging circuit unit (21)    Voltage detection part (22)    Control part (24)
NOVELTY - A transparent gas barrier film comprises metal oxide thin film layer and topcoat layer which are formed one by one in single side of a plastic film in which topcoat layer contains polyurethane type resin and polyvinyl alcohol.    USE - Transparent gas barrier film for sealing material such as packaging materials for food, pharmaceutical, electronic component, solar cell, electronic paper and organic electroluminescence.    ADVANTAGE - Printing fitness and gas barrier property such as water-vapor permeability and oxygen permeability are excellent.
NOVELTY - A silicon raw material is inserted into an electroconductive bottomless cooling crucible (7) arranged in a chamber (1), and an inert gas is supplied. The silicon raw material is dissolved by electromagnetic induction heating and solidified. The molten silicon (12) is pulled down and a silicon ingot (3) is continuously cast. During supply of inert gas, the inert gas is supplied above the molten silicon and also to the lower portion of the silicon ingot. The inert gas supplied to the lower portion is circulated on the outer periphery of the silicon ingot.    USE - Continuous casting of silicon ingot useful as raw material of substrates e.g. silicon wafer used for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces contamination due to impurities in the outer periphery of the silicon ingot, and contributes to upgrading of solar-cell wafers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon raw material is inserted into an electroconductive bottomless cooling crucible arranged in a chamber, and an inert gas is supplied to the chamber. The silicon raw material is dissolved by electromagnetic induction heating from an induction coil (8) surrounding the crucible, and solidified. The molten silicon is pulled down from the crucible and a silicon ingot is continuously cast. During supply of inert gas, the inert gas is supplied above the molten silicon and also to the lower portion of the silicon ingot. The inert gas supplied to the lower portion is circulated on the outer periphery of the silicon ingot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the continuous casting method.    Chamber (1)    Silicon ingot (3)    Crucible (7)    Induction coil (8)    Molten silicon (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting an output state of a solar cell (130) by detecting output voltage and output current of the solar cell through a voltage/current detector (160), which is connected with an output terminal of the solar cell. A mapped charging current amount is searched corresponding to the detected output state of the solar cell. A charging current amount of a charging unit (140) is set for charging a battery (150) based on the identified charging current amount. The battery is charged with the set charging current amount.    USE - Method for charging a battery of a mobile communication terminal by utilizing a solar cell and for detecting an output state of the solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to mobile communication terminals such as personal digital assistant (PDA), smart phone, portable multimedia player (PMP) and play station portable (PSP) navigation terminal for providing multiple functions such as TV viewing function e.g. digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) or digital video broadcasting (DVB), music playing function e.g. MPEG Audio Layer-3 (MP3), photographing function, internet access function and communication function e.g. voice call or message transmission/reception.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables maximizing the charging efficiency of the battery utilizing the solar cell by preventing output power consumption of the solar cell, thus shortening a charging time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for charging a battery by utilizing a solar cell and for detecting an output state of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal.    Mobile terminal (100)    Solar cell (130)    Charging unit (140)    Battery (150)    Voltage/current detector (160)
NOVELTY - Halogen-containing indium oxo alkoxide compounds (I) are new.    USE - (I) are useful for producing indium-containing coatings, liquid coating compositions and electronic components, preferably transistors, displays, radio labels, circuits, diodes, sensors and solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides high-quality indium-containing layers with better electrical performance (in particular, better field-effect mobilities).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Halogen-containing indium oxo alkoxide compound of formula (In6O2X6(OR)6(R1aCH(O)COOR2a)2(HOR)x(HNR3a2)y) (I) are new.    X = F, Cl or Br;    R, R1a-R3a = 1-15C alkyl, 1-15C alkenyl, 1-15C alkynyl, 1-15C alkoxyalkyl, 6-15C aryl and/or 7-15C alkoxyaryl; and    x, y = 0-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (I).
NOVELTY - Halogen-containing indiumoxoalkoxide compounds (I) are new.    USE - (I) are useful for producing: indium oxide-containing coating under the separation of non-aqueous solution; liquid coating composition; and electronic components, preferably transistors, displays, radio frequency identification tags, circuits, diodes, sensors or solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) provide electric components with improved electrical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Halogen-containing indiumoxoalkoxide compounds of formula (In7O2(OH)(OR)12X4(ROH)x) (I) are new.    R = 1-15C-alkyl, 1-15C-alkenyl, 1-15C-alkynyl, 1-15C-alkoxyalkyl, 6-15C-aryl or 7-15C-alkoxyaryl;    X = F, Cl, Br or I; and    x = 0-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (I).
NOVELTY - The power plant has a parallel charging system provided with a charging contactor and a charging module. A storage battery management system is provided with multiple single voltage detection systems and a PIC24HJ256GP610-type single chip main controller. A single storage battery is connected with each single voltage detection system. A single cell detecting system is connected with the main controller. The main controller is connected with an output contactor. The output contactor is fixed through a bidirectional current transformer with a grid-connection.    USE - Wind power storage power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind power storage power plant.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves setting a difference value of a measured voltage and a standard voltage of a synchronization point in a wind power station to be voltage difference. A real power factor is computed according to an active power and a reactive power. A difference value of a reactive power reference and reactive power is processed by a proportional-integral (PI) regulator to be a total reactive power. A difference value of the total reactive power is computed. The reactive power is distributed to a fan by a reactive distribution strategy module.    USE - Method for controlling a reactive power of a wind power station    ADVANTAGE - The method makes the reactive output of the synchronization point to satisfy the system demand, inhibits the fluctuation of the bus voltage, regulates power factor in a power field, and controls the reactive output of the fan and an integral reactive compensation device in the wind power station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a reactive power control system for a wind power station comprising a reference setting module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating steps involved in a reactive power control method for wind power station . '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a plating groove (1) that is provided with a plating solution (2). The cell and silver anode are set in the electroplating groove, and are immersed in the plating solution. The silver anode battery plate is set on the lower portion. The cell is provided with a conductive roller (5), a cell terminal and an underlying sheet which is provided with transmission roller (6). Multiple cell chips located between the conductive roller and silver anode are provided with an external power supply.    USE - Electroplating device used for plating solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Multiple battery sheets can be plated uniformly and effectively. The efficiency of the battery sheet can be increased. The quality of the product can be improved. The electroplating edge effects can be reduced by stable process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of electroplating device.    Plating groove (1)    Plating solution (2)    Silver anode (4)    Conductive roller (5)    Transmission roller (6)
NOVELTY - The floating device comprises an air turbine with rectifier and a tube, where the tube is provided under bottom portion or upper portion of the air turbine.    USE - Floating device for conversion of energy from sea waves.
NOVELTY - The device has a radiating unit inserted into a surface of a light-reflected unit. A solar panel is connected to a heat condensation unit. A shell is arranged on a solar battery board, where the shell is provided with a dustproof ventilating unit. The light-reflected unit is formed in the solar battery.    USE - Convergent solar power generating device for use in solar power generation industry.    ADVANTAGE - The device has inexpensive and simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a convergent solar power generating device.
NOVELTY - The method involves compressing the air inside the pressure tanks (8,9). The internal pressure of pressure tank is raised by utilizing the carbon dioxide produced by fermentation of fruits and grains. The coal-briquette is used as heat source. The water inside the pressure tank is supplied into the middle pressurization cylinder (7) through an automatic valve (59) with piping so that the pressure is increased and the reciprocating motion is generated. The generated reciprocating motion is sent using a lever.    USE - Production method of maintenance rotative power drawer apparatus for use with power generation apparatus of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The maintenance rotational energy can be generated by utilizing the pressure energy. The need for fossil fuel can be suppressed. The discharge of carbon-dioxide can be suppressed. The cost can be reduced. The structure of the maintenance rotative power drawer apparatus can be simplified. The cultivation is possible at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the maintenance rotative power drawer apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Middle pressurization cylinder (7)    Pressure tanks (8,9)    Automatic valve (59)    Liquid inlet (64)    Oxygen injection hole (66)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell phalanx (1) that floats on the water. A wind energy device (2) is arranged at the sand bank. A LED lattice advertisement board (6) is sealed in the water. The solar cell phalanx and wind energy device is connected with the input end of a power supply control circuit (3). The output end of the power supply control circuit is connected with a storage battery (4) and the LED lattice advertisement board.    USE - LED advertisement system.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of LED advertisement system can be reduced. The LED advertisement system is environment friendly. The utilization effect of LED advertisement system can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the LED advertisement system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell phalanx (1)    Wind energy device (2)    Power supply control circuit (3)    Storage battery (4)    LED lattice advertisement board (6)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a solar cell arranged on an outer surface of an umbrella cover for converting light energy to electric energy. An LED is arranged on an inner surface of the umbrella cover for illuminating. An electricity storage device is utilized for storing the electric energy converted by the solar cell. The electricity storage device is electrically connected with the solar cell and the LED through a control switch. An inner part of the umbrella handle is equipped with a universal serial bus (USB) interface.    USE - Luminous solar umbrella.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell is made of dye photosensitive material, organic compound or high polymer, and the LED is made of organic compound or high polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a luminous solar umbrella.
NOVELTY - The airconditioner has compartment that is provided with multiple square holes. The top of the compartment is equipped with heat conducting plate. The semiconductor refrigerating sheet is connected with side of heat conducting plate. The radiating fin is installed on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet. The solar cell plate is mounted on the cabin top. The solar panel is connected with the control device. The control device controls the semiconductor refrigerating.    USE - Solar semiconductor air conditioner installed in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The air conditioner is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar semiconductor air conditioner.
NOVELTY - The transformer has a radiating sheet, and a transformer chamber whose top part is provided with an air outlet and bottom part is provided with an air inlet. The air outlet is provided with a shaft flow fan. An axial-flow fan is connected with a temperature control device i.e. temperature controller. A radiating fin is provided with a cross-flow fan connected with the temperature control device.    USE - Wind power generation European style cased transformer for use in a substation.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer has reasonable structure, and ensures effective heat dissipation at a substation so as to ensure normal work of the transformer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind power generation European style cased transformer.
NOVELTY - Producing (P1) a polyester sheet involves melt-extruding a polyester having a half-value width of a crystallization temperature on cooling of 25-50 degrees C; and cooling the melt-extruded polyester such that a surface temperature of the polyester is lowered at a rate of 350-590 degrees C/minute, where the polyester sheet has a thickness of 3-5 mm.    USE - For producing polyester sheet for making polyester film (claimed), which is used for solar cell back sheet; optical film and, industrial lithographic film; in variety of applications such as electrical insulation applications and optical applications e.g. solar cell applications.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester sheet obtained by the method has a thickness of 3-5 mm (which provides electrical insulation property), and excellent inhibition of crystallization. The polyester film has excellent weather resistance unevenness. The polyester can be used for applications with a high demand for transparency (e.g. optical film, industrial lithographic film), and achieves great cost reduction due to lack of necessity to use an expensive germanium-based catalyst. Further, a cost reduction due to an improved yield can also be achieved, since the occurrence of problems or quality deterioration during the film formation is reduced due to avoidance of incorporation of foreign materials attributable to catalysts, which is likely to take place in antimony (Sb) catalyst systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) producing polyester film involving stretching a polyester sheet obtainable by the method (P1) for producing polyester sheet, to produce a polyester film having a thickness of 250-500 mu m; and    (2) a polyester film obtainable by the method (P1).
NOVELTY - The cover has a cup cover main body whose inner part is provided with a cavity and an opening. A groove is formed on the cup cover main body. The cup cover main body is embedded with a solar panel. A control switch is fixed at a side of the cup cover main body. A motor is fixed at a top end of the cup cover main body and connected with an air circulating fan through a telescopic rotating shaft. The air circulating fan, the motor, a switch and a solar battery are electrically connected with a circuit board.    USE - Cup cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover has high flexibility. The cover can quickly discharge temperature of hot water, so that the cover ensures conveniently drinking and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a cup cover.
NOVELTY - The method involves temperature-dependent controlling extraction and storage of heat within a geothermal probe field between geothermal probes (2) that are formed as edge probes (1) and center probes (13) that are formed deeper than the edge probes. Regeneration of strongly cooled interior regions of the geothermal probe field is caused by controlled operation of the center probes according to the extraction of heat from the geothermal probe field. Storage of cold in an interior of a sun field is started and controlled on a side of a ground water outflow.    USE - Method for operating a geothermal probe field for production of heat and for storage of cold in a probe field.    ADVANTAGE - The center probes are formed deeper than the edge probes, thus improving regeneration, and hence increasing efficiency during operation of the geothermal probe field for production of heat and for storage of cold in the probe field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an arrangement for operating a geothermal probe field for production of heat and cold storage in a probe field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a geothermal probe field with lengthened central probes.    Edge probes (1)    Geothermal probes (2)    Geothermal power (4)    Central cooling region (5)    Center probes (13)
NOVELTY - The pane has a pane heater for melting snow or ice on photovoltaic and solar elements.    USE - Surface pane for photovoltaic and solar elements on a flat pitched roof.    ADVANTAGE - The pane heater is utilized for melting snow or ice, thus reducing the load on the photovoltaic and solar elements.
NOVELTY - The system i.e. self-contained buoy, has a mechanism i.e. pendulum (12), responsive to variable environmental conditions for creating rotation, which has variable speed and variable kinetic energy depending on changing strengths of the environmental conditions. A pump i.e. hydraulic pump (15), is driven by the rotation, and pressure transfer substance i.e. hydraulic fluid, is driven by the pump regardless of rotational direction of the pump for controlling power generation.    USE - Electric power generation controlling system i.e. self-contained buoy.    ADVANTAGE - The system facilitates a wave action to vary from place to place and from time to time, so that adjustments can be made on periodic basis to maintain rotational velocity within limits of the system, thus enabling power output to remain constant and uninterrupted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for generating energy    (2) a method for delivering power to an anchored vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric power generation controlling system.    Single housing (10)    Pendulum (12)    Vertically-oriented shaft (14)    Hydraulic pump (15)    Swash plate (161)
NOVELTY - The tent has a foot pipe (1) fixed on a top frame. A tarpaulin is covered on an upper foot pipe. The foot pipe is provided with a lighting device. The lighting device comprises a solar panel (9), a battery, a switch and a lamp. The lamp is arranged on the foot pipe. The foot pipe corresponding to a lamp component is provided with a light hole. A long top tube (5) and a short pipe (6) are arranged between bottom parts of intersection of a member (7). A circuit board is provided with multiple LED lamps. The circuit board is connected with a solar panel.    USE - Tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent absorbs the light energy that is converted into electric energy so as to meet the requirements of night illumination. The lamp is arranged on the foot tube that is utilized for providing illumination in larger range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cutaway perspective view of a tent.    Foot pipe (1)    Long top tube (5)    Short pipe (6)    Member (7)    Solar panel (9)
NOVELTY - The instrument has a measuring device shell whose side is connected with a U-shaped groove of a hanging rope or oil pumping rod. A movable hanging arm is fixed on the measuring device shell. An end of the movable hanging arm is equipped with the measuring device shell. An internal circuit is connected with a solar panel. A suspending arm is provided with the solar panel for making an adjusting direction enter active connection component of a solar energy battery plate. The solar energy battery plate is movably assembled at a tail end of an extending arm.    USE - Well diagram remote measuring instrument for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument improves utilization efficiency of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a well diagram remote measuring instrument.
NOVELTY - The device has two ports located at two sides of a wave generating part and connected with a floating part. The wave generating part allows flow of sea water to the wave generating part. A main body is fixed between the ports. A power part is located at a lower side of the main body. An impeller is located in a pipeline by a fixing device. The water flow drives the impeller to rotate. The impeller drives a generator to generate electricity through a transmission device that is fixed in the pipeline.    USE - Wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can make full use of wave energy, kinetic energy and potential energy of the sea wave. The device improves utilization rate of the wave energy and increases wave power generating efficiency. The device uniquely innovative by diffraction theory of wave and reduces operation cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave power generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an air chamber provided with a water inlet, an air outlet and a piston. A top part of the air chamber is provided with a pressure maintaining valve. A high pressure pipe is provided with two check valves. The air chamber is connected with the high pressure pipe. An end of the piston is connected with the high-pressure pipe. A connecting rod is connected with a floating inner plenum chamber. One of the check valves is connected with a longitudinal air inlet. A charging chamber and the air chamber are provided with a bottle-shaped structure, respectively.    USE - Semi-sinking wave column storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The air chamber can drive a generator via an opened exhaust valve so as to realize continuous and stable power generation in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a semi-sinking wave column storage device.
NOVELTY - The fan has an outer cover (1) fixed at a middle part of a fan blade (2) by a rotating shaft (3). A support sheet (4) is installed on a lower part of the outer cover. The support sheet is connected with a base (5). The base is equipped with upper surfaces of multiple solar panels (7). The outer cover is provided with a front cover and a back cover. The front cover is connected with the back cover by a screw. The support sheet is provided with a switch (6). The base is provided with a circuit board and a control module. The solar panels are connected with the circuit board.    USE - Solar fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan utilizes the solar panels to absorb solar energy to convert into electric energy in a better manner so as to save energy. The fan is environment-friendly and practical to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar fan.    Outer cover (1)    Fan blade (2)    Rotating shaft (3)    Support sheet (4)    Base (5)    Switch (6)    Solar panels (7)
NOVELTY - The torch has a torch shell (1) and an electric torch shell provided with an LED lamp. A circuit board is electrically with the LED lamp and provided with a switch (4). A storage battery and the electric torch shell are sleeved with a trilateral solar panel that is connected with the storage battery. A hexagonal shaped solar plate is sleeved on the torch shell. The circuit board and the switch are provided with a radiating device that is formed with a radiating hole (8). The LED lamp is set at a front end of a light amplifying lens.    USE - Solar LED torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch has simple structure. The electric torch shell is arranged in a polygonal solar device so as to limit maximum absorbing solar energy, thus improving luminous efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar LED torch.    Torch shell (1)    Switch (4)    Radiating hole (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bottom box installed in middle of a transparent film. A bulb is installed in a top box. A ring is mounted on a left corner of the top box. A surface of the top box is fixed with a crystal silicon solar battery assembly. A device box is installed in the top box. A controller, an inverter and a storage battery are placed in the device box. A crystalline silicon solar cell component is connected with the controller through a conducting wire. The storage battery, the inverter and the bulb are connected with the controller.    USE - Foldable and portable solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The crystal silicon solar battery component of the lamp receives sunlight irradiation to generate direct current stored in the battery by the controller, so that the current in the storage battery to the inverter through the controller, thus transmitting alternate current power to the controller and supplying power to the bulb. The top box and the bottom box are combined together when the lamp is not used so as to reduce occupied space of the lamp. The ring is hung on a bag containing the storage battery, so that the lamp can be easily carried during night time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a foldable and portable solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a driving device (3) provided with a radiating device (4). A lampshade (2) is formed corresponding to a lamp shell (1) to form a containing cavity in which the driving device is equipped. A side of the driving device is electrically connected with a solar panel (8) and another side is connected with a primary LED lamp body (5). A secondary LED lamp body (6) is equipped with the radiating device. Multiple ventilation holes (7) are formed on the lampshade of the lamp shell. A decoration layer provided with a guide groove is adhered with the lampshade of the lamp shell.    USE - LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp absorbs and converts solar energy into electric energy through the solar panel so as to provide high lighting effect. The driving device is equipped with the radiating device, so that better radiating effect is provided and long service life is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an LED street lamp.    Lamp shell (1)    Lampshade (2)    Driving device (3)    Radiating device (4)    Primary LED lamp body (5)    Secondary LED lamp body (6)    Ventilation holes (7)    Solar panel (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an LED lamp body (3) mounted on a substrate (2). A radiating fin (5) at a base bottom of the substrate is connected with a driving device (6). One end of the driving device is electrically connected with the substrate and another end is electrically connected with a lamp cap. An upper part of the LED lamp body is provided with a transparent grading plate (7), which is connected with a lamp shell (1) by a sealing decoration strip. The lamp shell is provided with a solar panel, which is connected with a storage battery. The battery is electrically connected with the driving device.    USE - LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The driving device is set on a radiating pin to facilitate outside air flow, better heat radiating, steam generation and to prolong service life of the lamp. The LED lamp body is arranged on the substrate, so that high light utilization rate is ensured through the transparent grading plate. The solar panel enables solar conversion of electric energy stored by the storage battery, so that the solar panel can be utilized as direct power supply for the lamp during absence of external power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an LED street lamp.    Lamp shell (1)    Substrate (2)    LED lamp body (3)    Radiating fin (5)    Driving device (6)    Transparent grading plate (7)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp installed on a passageway. A solar panel (10), a control box and an illuminating lamp (30) i.e. LED light source lamp, are connected by a lead. The control box comprises a controller, a storage battery and a direct current output interface. The solar panel, the storage battery and the direct current output interface are connected with the controller. The control box comprises an alternating current input interface and a switch power supply. The alternating current input interface is connected to an input end of the switch power supply.    USE - Solar fire-fighting emergency lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can save energy and has function of illumination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar fire-fighting emergency lamp.    Solar panel (10)    Illuminating lamp (30)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a locking control plate (7) fixed with a rubber key (8). A light reflecting cup (4) is arranged on a transparent cover (2). The light reflecting cup is coated with a light reflecting material layer. The light reflecting cup is equipped with a petal opening. A section of an outer wall of the light reflecting cup is equipped with a middle transverse groove. The light reflecting cup is arranged on a lower petal of the locking control plate corresponding to a center of an inner hole of the solar panel (3). The solar panel is installed at an upper opening of the light reflecting cup.    USE - Solar cone-shaped lamp for use on road.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp avoids energy wastage, and has aesthetic appearance, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded front view of a solar cone-shaped lamp.    Transparent cover (2)    Solar panel (3)    Light reflecting cup (4)    Locking control plate (7)    Rubber key (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a power supply control circuit, a serial port, a control module, a servo driving circuit, a global system for mobile communication (GSM) network module, a storage module and a display driving circuit that are respectively connected with a single chip control module. A storage battery and a solar battery board are connected with the power supply control circuit. The servo driving circuit is connected with a servo motor. The display driving circuit is connected with an LCD screen.    USE - Automatic solar panel steering control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to use, and utilizes a single chip to complete the control function, without detecting sunlight intensity, and has high accuracy. The storage battery and the solar battery board are operated in a double power supply mode to ensure reliability of the system and improve the working condition of the GSM network module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic solar panel steering control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The frequency tag has a radio frequency label part provided with a solar cell panel, a storage battery group and an inverter power supply system.    USE - Solar power supply active radio frequency tag.    ADVANTAGE - The frequency tag provides continuous power, and enhances distance identification process. The tag is environment-friendly and convenient to manage, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power supply active radio frequency tag.
NOVELTY - The system has a plug arranged with a payment unit that is connected with a payment mechanism. A connecting interface is electrically connected with a slot. The connecting interface is provided with a payment part in a main body. The connecting interface is fixed on a horizontal motor. The payment part is provided with a top cover of a case main body. The top cover is formed to be hollow and provided with a backward inclined smooth surface top plate. A side board is connected with the case main body that is provided with a folded bent edge. The top cover is connected with the case main body.    USE - Solar photovoltaic assembly power supply highway charging system.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves energy, reduces emission, avoids pollution without damaging environment, and has high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic assembly power supply highway charging system.
NOVELTY - The system has a battery box provided with a storage battery and a heating device. The heating device is arranged in the battery. A monitoring device is connected with the battery for monitoring and controlling the battery. A load is connected with the monitoring device. A solar panel is used for supplying power to the heating device. A battery capacity monitoring unit monitors a battery capacity. A battery temperature monitoring unit monitors the battery temperature. A solar monitoring unit is connected with a solar panel that absorbs the solar energy.    USE - Battery heat insulation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system controls the temperature of the battery in a reasonable level, reduces over capacity of the battery temperature, effectively utilizes surplus power of the load and avoids wastage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery is nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery, pure lead battery or lead-acid battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a battery heat insulation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a transformer connected between an inverter circuit and a rectifier circuit. The rectifier circuit converts a high voltage alternating current (AC) power into high voltage direct current (DC) power. A solar battery transforms a solar DC electric energy. The inverter circuit transforms DC generated by the solar battery into AC. A solar battery block in a solar battery array unit is connected with the inverter circuit and a protective diode. A step-up transformer circuit is connected with a transmission tower AC line according to supply voltage.    USE - Solar generating and channel combining device for a transmission tower.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar generating and channel combining device.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a heat storage material (108) surrounding a heat exchanger arrangement (110). The arrangement transports a heat transfer medium e.g. water, from an end (112a) of a heat exchange section (112) to another end (114a) of another heat exchange section (114) if the device is in an operational mode in which the heat storage material receives thermal energy from the medium. The arrangement transports the heat transfer medium from the latter end to the former end if the device is in another operational mode in which the storage material releases the thermal energy to the medium.    USE - Thermal energy storage device for a thermal energy storing and recovering system (claimed) utilized in a wind turbine, a solar power plant and a wave energy plant.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves temporal storage of the thermal energy with respect to the flexibility and efficiency of the thermal energy storing and recovering system. The heating part and/or cooling part such as heating circuit and/or cooling circuit, of the thermal energy storing and recovering system operates the device within the energy storage and recovering system to optimize inlet and/or outlet temperatures of the device, thus increasing energy storage efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a thermal energy storing and recovering system comprising a heat generating arrangement    (2) a method for operating a thermal energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional top view of a thermal energy storage device.    Thermal energy storage device (100)    Heat storage material (108)    Heat exchanger arrangement (110)    Heat exchange sections (112, 114)    Ends of heat exchange sections (112a, 114a)
NOVELTY - A transparent incombustible material comprises composite multilayered structure which has clay membrane (1) that carried out lamination coating at upper-lower surface by using glass fiber reinforced plastic (2) as base material. The combustion test at 700 degrees C for 20 minutes confirms high nonflammability of transparent incombustible material. The total light transmittances of transparent incombustible material are greater than or equal to 90%.    USE - Transparent incombustible material for light diffusable component used for lighting fixture or display tool, and protective cover used for transparent protection board of solar cell light-receiving surface, liquid crystal or organic electroluminescent display element (all claimed). Can also be used for fire shutters, flameproofing dropping wall, illumination-type signboard, vehicle materials e.g. air deflector or sunroof for train and motor vehicle, indoor and outdoor-type building materials e.g. interior material, material for illuminating devices, and construction interior material.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent incombustible material is lightweight, has high nonflammability and light diffusivity, and does not ignite and easily break.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacturing method of transparent incombustible material;    (2) light diffusable component; and    (3) protective cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the transparent incombustible material. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Transparent clay membrane (1)    Glass fiber reinforced plastic (2)
NOVELTY - The inverter has a lower switching circuit (1100) that is connected to input terminal (1002,1004) and to the output terminal (1001). The switching circuit is configured to provide a high or a low voltage level at the output terminal. An upper switching circuit (1200) is connected to the output terminal, to provide a connection to an intermediate voltage level. The voltage level is maintained between high and low voltage level. The upper switching circuit is connected to input terminal, to provide high or low voltage level at output terminal.    USE - Half-bridge inverter for converting DC to AC voltage use as solar inverter in power generator, and for high speed motor drive.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of power converters is improved without meeting the requirements of highly efficient half-bridge inverter in satisfying manner, and the production cost of the inverter is reduced due to the simplified structure of power converter. The path can be realized with different transistors can be used for improved power efficiency. The diode can prevent current from flowing between the input terminal and the intermediate voltage level terminal without the need for active control, thus reduce the complexity of driver. The transistors of the neutral point switching circuit can be selectively optimized for faster switching speed or reducing the conduction losses by providing transistors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of half-bridge inverter.    Output terminal (1001)    Lower switching circuit (1100)    Upper switching circuit (1200)    Switching elements (1201,1202)    Diodes (1203,1204)
NOVELTY - The attachment unit has a Z -shaped solar panel mounting metal fitting (1) with a top-plate (1a), a standing board (1b) and a baseplate (1c). A fastening (2) includes a nail (2a) and a clamping board (2b).A spring plate (2c) is formed at front-end of a board (2d). The fastening (3) includes nail (3a) and a clamping board (3b) at the front-end of the board (3c). A nut (3e) screwed by the bolt (3d) is standingly arranged by clamping board (2b) for press contacting the step unit (Xb) vicinity of the horizontal-tile roof board (X) by the nails (2a, 3a). An anchor bolt (5) fixes the solar panel.    USE - Attachment unit for solar panels for installing solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment unit is simply fixable to a horizontal-tile roof, when it blows up to a solar panel. The attachment unit for solar panels is excellent in the rainwater protection. The attachment unit for solar panels deviates from roof sheathing and the damage is prevented, so that the moment produced by a blowing-up load may press on the horizontal-tile roof board and the solar panel is installed reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the attachment unit.    Z -shaped solar panel mounting metal fitting (1)    Top-plate (1a)    Standing board (1b)    Baseplate (1c)    Fastening (2,3)    Nails (2a,3a)    Spring plate (2c)    Clamping board (2c,3b)    Board (2d,3c)    Anchor bolt (5)    Horizontal-tile roof board (X)    Step unit (Xb)
NOVELTY - The device has a gas pipe whose end is connected with a gas conveying pump. The gas conveying pump is connected with a nozzle. A power supply is formed as a solar battery board. A solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery. A side of the solar panel absorbs dark color solar energy.    USE - Solar-powered fish tank oxygenating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low electric energy consumption, and saves energy and ensures power tank oxygen supply during power failure to stop operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-powered fish tank oxygenating device.
NOVELTY - The pillar (10) has an outer cylinder element (12) whose inner portion is filled with a polyurethane foam (18). A solar cell is mounted on an opening (22) of the outer cylinder element which consists of thermoplastic elastomer. Several LED (26) are mounted on the side of the top vicinity of the outer cylinder element along the circumference of a power supply portion (24) that contains the solar cell.    USE - Road-sign pillar used for car stop partitions e.g. center break line of up-and-down roadway and for boundary layer sign of roadway and footpath and park and street.    ADVANTAGE - The road-sign pillar is excellent in night time visibility even if there are no light sources. Since the pillar has greater flexibility, the safety is high when a person collides, so that the damage of the vehicle can be reduced when the vehicle collides. The road-sign pillar can be manufactured at low cost without impairing the flexibility and the lightness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged front vertical side view of the road-sign pillar.    Road-sign pillar (10)    Outer cylinder element (12)    Polyurethane foam (18)    Opening (22)    Power supply portion (24)    LED (26)
NOVELTY - The method involves producing (S4) apparatus performance function for every apparatus, based on thermal efficiency analysis result of actual value reference for each time of measurement. Standard conditions are set to state quantity that is independent variable of performance function. The measured value is converted (S5) into the value in standard conditions of performance function, and conversion value is calculated. The influence acting on thermal efficiency of plant is calculated (S6) by change of performance value of each apparatus.    USE - Analysis method for thermal efficiency of power generating plant (claimed) such as thermal-power-generation plant, geothermal power plant and nuclear power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The influence for the change of the performance value of the apparatus can be analyzed by evaluating the thermal efficiency of power generating plant and power generating plant excluding the extrinsic factor on thermal efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermal efficiency analysis program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of the thermal efficiency analysis program. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for producing plant analytic model of combined cycle power generating plant (S1)    Step for inputting measured value of input-output of apparatus of plant, and state quantity of working fluid (S2)    Step for producing apparatus performance function for every apparatus based on result of actual value reference analysis (S4)    Step for converting performance value in standard conditions using apparatus performance function (S5)    Step for calculating influence acting on thermal efficiency of plant by change of performance value of each apparatus (S6)
NOVELTY - The cap has a cap body (1) connected with a cap brim (2) of a hat body (3). The cap brim is provided with a solar panel (4). The solar panel is connected with a storage battery (5). The cap brim is provided with two sides of a motor (6). The motor is connected with the storage battery and the solar panel. An end of the motor is rotatably connected with a fan (7). The solar panel is set on the hat body. The hat body is provided with a sliding groove (8). The slide groove is provided with a mirror (10).    USE - Improved solar fan cap.    ADVANTAGE - The cap stores redundant energy in the storage battery, saves energy, and is environment-friendly. The cap ensures that an electric machine and the fan are connected on a front part and two sides of the brim so as to realize multi-angle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an improved solar fan cap.    Cap body (1)    Cap brim (2)    Hat body (3)    Solar panel (4)    Storage battery (5)    Motor (6)    Fan (7)    Sliding groove (8)    Mirror (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has blade surface attached at outer shaft (5) with which core shaft (8) and inner shaft (6) are pass inside housing. The wavelength of wave is set corresponding to length of impeller. An area of opening surface (2) is equal to back half surface. A generator is attached to outer shafts. The back half surface is mounted on upper stage to obtain symmetrical smooth rotational force of impeller. The wind gathering device mounts headwind on the upper portion of surface of impeller.    USE - Apparatus for generating electric power and wave power of wind force impeller.    ADVANTAGE - The enlargement of power generation capacity can be performed easily, since the rotational force of shaft is proportional to the area of a blade surface. The installation cost of generating apparatus can be reduced since the number of components can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the blade surface of the impeller.    Pile (1)    Opening surface (2)    Outer shaft (5)    Inner shaft (6)    Core shaft (8)
NOVELTY - The sensor (1) has a differential part (23) calculating differential calculation of an output signal of a magnetic sensor (21A). An attachment housing is attached to an electric current line. A connector (4) is connected to a shielding wire (5) via a connector side housing (6). Substrates are provided with the magnetic sensor and a control part (22A). Insulation space members are provided between the substrates. A differential circuit is provided on the substrates.    USE - Current sensor for measuring magnitude of electric current utilized in an electric vehicle and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The differential part calculates the differential calculation of the output signal of the magnetic sensor, and the attachment housing is attached to the electric current line, so that the sensor can ensure high measurement precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a current sensor.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Current sensor (1)    Connector (4)    Shielding wire (5)    Connector side housing (6)    Magnetic sensor (21A)    Control part (22A)    Differential part (23)
NOVELTY - The electrical decorative signboard system has a solar cell module (2) and a lighting fixture (3) that are covered by an exterior (1) made from light-permeable raw material. A character, symbol, or pattern is provided on the exterior in various colors which are also made from light-permeable materials.    USE - Electrical decorative signboard system for e.g. shop, building.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical decorative signboard generates light via the solar cell in the daytime, and with the lighting fixture generating light in the nighttime, thus generating electricity all day and night without losing the desired display effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the electrical decorative signboard system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Exterior (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Solar cell attached angularly (2a)    Lighting fixture (3)    LED lighting fixture (3a)
NOVELTY - The process involves defining electrical characteristics of a string among a set of strings by an identification of parameters. Solar array characteristics are formed by analyticals. A maximum power point (MPP) of the solar array is computed for an operating point among operating points until voltage sweep is performed. The electrical characteristics of the string are calculated. String currents are measured for defining an operating point over points to apply maximum power point current (MPPC) procedure.    USE - Process for operating a solar array in space and terrestrial solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The process allows identification of coordinates of the point that permits extraction of the MMP of the solar array submitted to environmental conditions. The process enables operating the solar array to the maximum power in variable shadowing conditions, so that the solar array delivers maximum power, thus improving efficiency of the solar system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device to operate a solar array to maximum power in variable shadowing conditions comprising a non dissipative power cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating measurement of three operating points of electrical characteristics.
NOVELTY - A polyamic acid solution composition is coated on surface of a base material, to produce a laminate composed of base material and the polyamic acid solution composition. The obtained laminate is heated at 150-200 degrees C for 10 minutes or more, and then heated laminate is further heated at 400-550 degrees C, to obtain polyimide membrane laminate. The polyamic acid solution composition is prepared by dissolving polyamic acid having structural unit (I) in a mixed solvent comprising organic polar solvent and a solvent which forms an azeotrope with water.    USE - Manufacture of polyimide membrane laminate (claimed) used in fabrication of flexible thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides polyimide membrane laminate having improved heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyamic acid solution composition is coated on surface of a base material, to produce a laminate composed of base material and the polyamic acid solution composition. The obtained laminate is heated at 150-200 degrees C for 10 minutes or more, and then heated laminate is further heated at 400-550 degrees C, to obtain polyimide membrane laminate. The polyamic acid solution composition is prepared by dissolving polyamic acid having structural unit of formula (I) in a mixed solvent comprising organic polar solvent and a solvent which forms an azeotrope with water. The content of the solvent which forms an azeotrope with water is 5-35 %mass with respect to total content of the solvents.    A=3,3',4,4'-tetramethyl-1,1'-biphenyl or 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene;and    B'=p-xylene.
NOVELTY - The carrier (100) has a glass holding stage (120) for adsorbing a glass substrate. An elevating mechanism (130) e.g. air pressure cylinder, is arranged between a base (110) and the glass holding stage. An overturning mechanism (150) is arranged between the elevating mechanism and the glass holding stage. A rotating mechanism (160) is arranged between the overturning mechanism and the elevating mechanism. A telescopic mechanism (170) is arranged between the overturning mechanism and the glass holding stage. The glass holding stage comprises a set of suction cups and a set of air suction ports.    USE - Transportation carrier for a glass substrate of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carrier can reduce breakage of the glass substrate during transportation and improve inspection efficiency of the glass substrate. The carrier utilizes a control program built in a micro-controller to allow the carrier to automatically transport the glass substrate along a preset path.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The elevating mechanism is an air pressure cylinder, an oil pressure cylinder and a screw rod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a glass substrate transportation carrier.    Transportation carrier (100)    Base (110)    Glass holding stage (120)    Elevating mechanism (130)    Overturning mechanism (150)    Rotating mechanism (160)    Telescopic mechanism (170)
NOVELTY - The roof has photovoltaic panels (5) supported by intermediate sections (6) connected with flanges (26) by connection units (8), and a frame covered by undulated seal pans (3). Spacing pieces (30) and ribbed pans (35) are provided between the seal pans and the panels. The spacing pieces and wooden crosspieces (32) delimit a reception space (E) to receive a thermal insulation material layer (36) made from glass wool. The ribbed pans and the panels delimit a ventilation space (V) communicating with exterior through gaps formed between the panels and openings at periphery of a slope of the roof.    USE - Thermal insulation integrated photovoltaic roof.    ADVANTAGE - The ribbed pans and the panels delimit the ventilation space communicating with the exterior through the gaps formed between the panels and the openings at the periphery of the roof slope, thus ensuring ventilation of lower faces of the panels. The thermal insulation material layer is arranged such that it is confined between two metal walls whose fixation units on the frame do not generate thermal bridge, thus ensuring perfect insulation of a room underlying the roof. The design of the roof allows the utilization of units such as undulated seal pans, ribbed pans, intermediate sections and theirs fixation units, which are already available in market, thus reducing the construction cost and installation time of the roof by allowing a worker to use existing and validated techniques. The design of the roof ensures better sealing of roof covering.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cut-away perspective view of a thermal insulation integrated photovoltaic roof.    Reception space (E)    Ventilation space (V)    Undulated seal pans (3)    Photovoltaic panels (5)    Intermediate sections (6)    Connection units (8)    Flanges (26)    Spacing pieces (30)    Wooden crosspieces (32)    Ribbed pans (35)    Thermal insulation material layer (36)
NOVELTY - The structure has a transverse section (4) arranged according to direction perpendicular to that of a slope and receiving an upper transverse edge of a lower panel and a lower transverse edge of an upper panel. The transverse section comprises a lower transverse housing (40). An assembly is formed of the lower transverse housing and an upper transverse housing (41) defining a sealed transverse barrier. The lower transverse housing is prolonged in outer side by a cupping surface (42) prolonged under the upper panel beyond an overlapping zone of the upper and lower panels.    USE - Structure for maintaining photovoltaic panels in a position with respect to a frame i.e. roof framing, in a cover of a building (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure can fix and install the photovoltaic panels without utilizing a framework including a rolled-iron product in a simple manner. The structure can be manufactured in a simple and inexpensive manner. The structure ensures better maintenance of the upper and lower panels with respect to a frame, and ensures optimal sealing on a level of junction between the upper and lower panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - In INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a cover for a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of a structure for maintaining photovoltaic panels.    Transverse section (4)    Lower transverse housing (40)    Upper transverse housing (41)    Cupping surface (42)    Connection wall (402)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (10) has two parallel support rails (12) connected with a photovoltaic (PV) module (13) e.g. solar cell module, in a plane parallel to a plane in which two parallel base components (11) i.e. profile rails, lie. Four holders (1) are provided, where two of the holders are arranged on one of the base components. Each holder has a base portion for connection to the base component, and two U-shaped receptacle contours (4a, 4b) for receiving end portions (12a, 12b) of the rails, where the contours are formed in a H-shaped arrangement.    USE - Mounting arrangement for a PV-module e.g. solar cell module and/or solar thermal energy module.    ADVANTAGE - The holder is made of metal and is provided with a guard to prevent a direct contact between the support rail and the holder, inhibits generation of rattles and the screeching noises resulting from a slip embroidery effect with dilations/elongations within the construction, and damping the insertion of the support rails, and hence enhancing the statics of the PV-module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a mounting arrangement.    Holders (1)    U-shaped receptacle contours (4a, 4b)    Mounting arrangement (10)    Parallel base components (11)    Parallel support rails (12)    End portions of rails (12a, 12b)    PV module (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves increasing a volume of a fuse element (10) during phase transition of a material of the fuse element from solid into liquid state. Pressure of the fuse element is raised. The fuse element is displaced under breakup of an electrical interconnection is displaced due to the volume increase and the pressure increase. The fuse element is discharged due to capillary effect. A coating (23) i.e. nickel protective coating, between caps (11, 12) and an encapsulation (18) is liquefied at a temperature in a range of a melting temperature of the fuse element.    USE - Method for separation of an electric circuit by melting a fuse element, which connects two connectors, of a thermal fuse during increase of a temperature above a melting temperature of the fusion element, where the thermal fuse is used as a safety fuse for protecting solar cells, high energy battery cells, auxiliary heaters and electrical consumers e.g. radiator fans, anti-lock braking system (ABS) controls, heating fans, electrical steering aids and electrical steering units, in a vehicle i.e. automobile, against excess temperature and fire control (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the thermal fuse to possess very low impedance and to be suitable for high current i.e. very high short load current. The thermal fuse has high reliability under difficult conditions e.g. prolonged and continuous thermal and mechanical load conditions. The method allows sharp volume increase and quick pressure increase, thus enabling safe triggering of the thermal fuse.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thermal fuse for separation of an electric circuit by melting a fuse element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermal fuse.    Fuse element (10)    Caps (11, 12)    Ceramic body (13)    Wires (14, 15)    Encapsulation (18)    Coating (23)    Thermal fuse (100)
NOVELTY - The defrosting method involves using of unused waste heat from a cogeneration plant (18) or other unused waste heat from a house such as heating system. Air, escaping through a chimney (14), is passed through an air heat exchanger before leaving the chimney mouth. The heat is transferred to a secondary air circuit (16) to obtain the required heat energy for defrosting a photovoltaic and solar system (10).    USE - Defrosting method for photovoltaic and solar system.    ADVANTAGE - The air, escaping through a chimney, is passed through an air heat exchanger before leaving the chimney mouth, where heat is transferred to a secondary air circuit to obtain the required heat energy for defrosting a photovoltaic and solar system, and hence ensures enhancing the performance efficiency of the photovoltaic and solar system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic and solar system.    Photovoltaic and solar system (10)    Chimney (14)    Secondary air circuit (16)    Cogeneration plant (18)
NOVELTY - The lot has a track-type solar charger comprising a ceiling (2) formed on an upper edge of a support of a garage (1), where the ceiling is formed as a truncated cone. A trapezoidal-shaped solar cell (3) is arranged on the ceiling and connected with a rechargeable battery (5) by a control device (4). The battery is connected with a light (9) i.e. LED, and a charging socket (6) that is provided in the support. A drive is provided in center of the ceiling for rotating the solar cell around periphery of the ceiling. A supporting mechanism is provided between the solar cell and the ceiling.    USE - Track-type solar battery charger implemented parking lot for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The drive is provided in center of the ceiling for rotating the solar cell around the periphery of the ceiling, so that large power can be produced in a reliable and environment-friendly manner. The parking lot can be manufactured in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a track-type solar battery charger implemented parking lot.    Garage (1)    Ceiling (2)    Trapezoidal-shaped solar cell (3)    Control device (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)    Charging socket (6)    Light (9)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a lid-type closing element (8) arranged over or on upper end regions of side pieces (6, 7), where the side pieces and the closing element are formed and/or arranged such that only the corner regions of the closing element are pressure loaded when a compressive load is applied on the closing element by another pallet structure stacked on the closing element. The pallet structure is formed as a box with the side pieces. The side pieces are raised upward vertically in an arranged state of the pallet structure.    USE - Pallet structure for use in an industrial lorry for transporting products e.g. solar panels and solar modules (all claimed), from stacker tines of a forklift.    ADVANTAGE - The side pieces and the closing element are formed and/or arranged such that only the corner regions of the closing element are pressure loaded when a compressive load is applied on the closing element by another pallet structure stacked on the closing element, thus preventing deflection in the cross-section of the pallet structure by compression forces acting in the inner areas of the closing element and/or the side pieces, so that large number of pallet structures can be stacked on each other without large labor, while enhancing overall stability of the pallet structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric explosive schematic view of a pallet structure without clip members.    Pallet structure (1)    Solar panel (2a)    Bottom portion of pallet structure (3)    Side pieces (6, 7)    Lid-type closing element (8)
NOVELTY - Conjugated polymer (A) comprising substituted N-fluorenyl-phenyl-N, N~, N~-triphenyl-benzene-diaminea compound (I) is new.    USE - (A) is useful in optoelectronic device comprising an organic light emitting diode, a solar cell, a photoreceptor, an electrochromic device, a smart window (all claimed), polymer light emitting diode and electochromic device.    ADVANTAGE - (I) exhibits improved optoelectronic properties, electron-donating properties, solubility, and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Conjugated polymer (A) comprising substituted N-fluorenyl-phenyl-N,N',N'-triphenyl-benzene-diaminea compound of formula (I) is new.    R1 = octyl or dodecyl group;    R2 = H or 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl; and    n = larger than 1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the preparation of (A); and    (2) an optoelectronic device, comprising a substrate, and a film (14) formed on the substrate, where the film comprises (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of an optoelectronic device.    Glass substrate (10)    Indium-tin oxide (12)    Film. (14)
NOVELTY - The solar rickshaw consists of a combination of solar cells, a solar roof and a photovoltaic-battery drive. The electrical energy is recovered through brakes and through a spring damper. The photovoltaic-battery drive is utilized as an additional energy source.    USE - Three-wheeler, particularly solar rickshaw for use as load transporter, animal transporter and tandem three-wheeler.    ADVANTAGE - The solar rickshaw consists of a combination of solar cells, a solar roof and a photovoltaic-battery drive, where the electrical energy is recovered through brakes and through a spring damper, and hence ensures increased efficiency of the solar rickshaw.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar rickshaw.
NOVELTY - Method for continuously casting silicon ingot, involves casting polycrystalline silicon continuously by an electromagnetic induction using a bottomless cooling crucible, where during casting process the ingot is uniformly cooled and heated and temperature during the cooling and heating process is maintained to 900 degrees C or less.    USE - The method is useful for continuously casting silicon ingot which is used as raw material for substrate of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces metal impurities present in outer periphery of cast silicon ingot and improves photoelectric efficiency of the ingot.
NOVELTY - The charger has solar panel (1), storage battery (4), box main portion (6) and USB joint (5). The solar battery is provided with back plate, solar panel, sucker and lead wire. The solar panel is installed on back plate. Two ends of back plate is fixed with two section cups. The solar panel and storage battery are connected together by lead (2). The USB joint is connected with storage battery.    USE - Solar USB charger mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the solar USB charger can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar USB charger.    Solar panel (1)    Lead (2)    Storage battery (4)    USB joint (5)    Box main portion (6)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has substrate that is provided with transparent layer, electrode layer and dye layer. The electrode layer is provided in transparent layer and dye layer. Another substrate is provided with other transparent layer, other electrode layer and other dye layer. The other electrode layer is provided in the other transparent layer and other dye layer. A middle layer is arranged between substrates. The third electrode layer and fourth electrode layer are arranged corresponding to position of electrolytic layer and other electrolytic layer.    USE - Double-side light receiving solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The double-side light receiving solar cell can increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the double-side light receiving solar cell.
NOVELTY - The breaker has voltage measurement and modulation unit (5) and current measuring and regulating unit (6) which are connected with intelligent medium-voltage breaker controller (11) respectively. The controller is connected with a driving coil (10) which is connected with breaker mechanism (2). A manual release unit (3) and a manual closing unit (4) are connected with breaker mechanism respectively. The breaker mechanism is connected with main contact (1). An auxiliary contact (9) is connected with breaker controller.    USE - Intelligent breaker for solar battery assembly string.    ADVANTAGE - The fault in the solar battery assembly string can be determined by the intelligent breaker effectively, thus the safety of the solar energy is improved. The ON-OFF control of the solar battery assembly string can be performed by the breaker based on the voltage current signal effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the intelligent breaker. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main contact (1)    Breaker mechanism (2)    Manual release unit (3)    Manual closing unit (4)    Voltage measurement and modulation unit (5)    Current measuring and regulating unit (6)    Auxiliary contact (9)    Driving coil (10)    Intelligent medium-voltage breaker controller (11)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a cabinet main portion (1) that is divided into multiple layers. The cabinet main portion is set with a refrigerating device (3) and a temperature sensor (4). The switch (5), the comparing unit (6) and the controller (7) are electrically connected, and arranged at the lowest layer of the cabinet main portion. The refrigeration device and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the switch. A solar panel (2) is electrically connected with the switch, and set at the outer side surface of the cabinet main portion.    USE - High-temperature switch cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature in the cabinet can be adjusted automatically when the temperature is too high, so as to improve the working performance of the switch cabinet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the high-temperature switch cabinet.    Cabinet main portion (1)    Solar panel (2)    Refrigerating device (3)    Temperature sensor (4)    Switch (5)    Comparing unit (6)    Controller (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat storage unit that is connected with generating unit through heat accumulator (3). The generating unit is connected with cold storage unit through cold accumulator (5). A generator (15) is connected with load (13) through wire (4). The heat accumulator is provided with heat exchange and heat storage energy saving material. The heat storing temperature of the heat storage material is the temperature of heat collector (2) that is radiated by solar radiation.    USE - Device for generating temperature difference of space.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of the current space thermal generating system radiation time can be improved. The continuous high efficient power supplying can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating temperature difference of space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the device for generating temperature difference of space.    Heat collector (2)    Heat accumulator (3)    Wire (4)    Cold accumulator (5)    Load (13)    Generator (15)
NOVELTY - The welding ribbon emptying device (1) has emptying roller set which is located on a rack (9). A soldering flux coating drying device (2) is located on rack and on downstream of the emptying roller set to coat and dry soldering flux for welding ribbon. A welding ribbon straightening device (3) is located on downstream of soldering flux coating drying device and has cross beam longitudinally located on rack. The solar cell plate feeding device (5) is located on rack which is used for conveying solar cell plate to welding position product conveying device (8).    USE - Welding machine for solar cell plate.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the machine can be simplified and the automation degree of the machine can be improved and the cost of the machine can be reduced. The labour strength for operating the machines can be reduced and the welding quality of the single surface can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the welding machine for solar cell plate.    Welding ribbon emptying device (1)    Soldering flux coating drying device (2)    Welding ribbon straightening device (3)    Solar cell plate feeding device (5)    Welding position product conveying device (8)    Rack (9)
NOVELTY - The device has electroplating bath that is filled with electroplating solution. A cell and silver anode are arranged in electroplating bath, and are soaked in electroplating solution. The silver anode is arranged in position below and opposite to the cell. A middle portion of camber shaped silver anode is protruded upwards, and vertical distance between silver anode and cell is changed, while the silver anode is brought much closer to or removed farther away from the cell.    USE - Solar cell electroplating device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the shape of silver anode can be changed, the electric field of cell can be made uniform so that uniformly electroplating weight increment can be obtained. Thus, the variance of processing can be reduced, the quality of product can be improved, and the cost of device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell electroplating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The station has multiple module controllers connected with a storage battery set and multiple solar power photovoltaic battery arrays to control a solar power photovoltaic battery to charge the storage battery set. A main controller is connected with the module controllers through a communication cable to open and close the module controllers. A direct current (DC)/alternate current (AC) inverter is connected with the storage battery set and an alternating current outputting port to perform DC/AC inversion. The alternating current outputting port is provided with a switch cabinet.    USE - Distribution type off-grid solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The module controllers are connected to the main controller by the communication cable so that each module controller needs to control less current, thus improving reliability of the device. The fault is limited in the solar power photovoltaic module when malfunctions occurs solar power photovoltaic battery module, thus avoiding influence the operation of whole power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a distribution type off-grid solar power station.
NOVELTY - The device has a deposition box that is arranged in a vacuum chamber. A multistage deposition cavity is formed by serially connected deposition chambers (24). The deposition chamber is connected with an air inlet chamber (25). The cavity wall of the cavity is provided with a through hole. The neighboring deposition chambers are serially connected as an integer through air mixing chambers (23). The deposition chamber is internally provided with an air supplementary pipeline (30). An electrode plate (26) with deposition substrate (27) is fixed in the deposition chamber.    USE - Multistage plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) device for depositing thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The PECVD device effectively improves the use rate of technological gas in the preparation process of PECVD thin film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for depositing thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the PECVD device.    Air mixing chambers (23)    Deposition chambers (24)    Air inlet chamber (25)    Electrode plate (26)    Deposition substrate (27)    Air supplementary pipeline (30)
NOVELTY - Hexathia-pentacene compound (I) is new.    USE - New hexathia-pentacene compound is useful for photocatalysts (claimed) and as organic-semiconductor material in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The new hexathia-pentacene compound has excellent stability and thin-film formation property, and high solubility, and can be manufactured with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Hexathia-pentacene compound of formula (I), is new.    R1-R4=optionally substituted 1-100C organic group, or halo.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of compound (I).
NOVELTY - The structure has a turbine provided with low-boiling working substance. An absorber refrigeration device is connected with a warm circuit through an actuating mechanism with a four-way valve. An input end of the four-way valve is connected with a branch pipe of the four-way valve. A circuit is connected with an evaporator. Another circuit is connected with the absorber refrigeration device.    USE - Solar energy electric power installation structure.
NOVELTY - The installation has a vortex chamber installed in a center part of a territory part of an installation part. A wind turbine is installed under the vortex chamber, where the wind turbine and the vortex chamber are placed in a free space above soil by vertical supports. A roofing part is installed in radial directions of strengthened beams. Narrow translucent heat-insulating apertures are formed between the translucent ducts. The wind turbine is connected with an electric generator. A light mobile washing and snow-removal part is placed over a surface of the roofing part.    USE - Solar power installation.
NOVELTY - The plant has a tub arranged in a spill-way part. A water-intake part is connected to a pressure water line. A locknut is arranged in a hydro-aggregate. The hydro-aggregate is equipped with a water drain-off water line, where the hydro-aggregate is provided with an emergency device. A lock portion is equipped with a reserve water line. The emergency device is connected to the reserve water line through a pipe line. The hydro-aggregate is arranged on the pressure water line. An emergency sensor is arranged in the emergency device.    USE - Derivation type hydroelectric power plant for river, sea, lake and an artificially created basin (all claimed).
NOVELTY - The generator has a float (11) formed with a node for freely moving according to height of ocean waves. An energy generating unit is directly connected to a vertical axis (C) on center of a cross section of the node for generating energy by using movement energy from the float. The float is connected with another float by a lever. A connection line connects two ends of the floats. A controller connected with an air compressor, where the controller controls pneumatic pressure within an air balance tank.    USE - Wave power generator for a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has high energy conversion efficiency, stability and profitability. The generator improves efficiency of an aberration part with clean energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric power system in a wave power generator.    Vertical axis (C)    Float (11)    Aberration part (21)    Guide wall (22)    Power generation piezoelectric element (30)
NOVELTY - Thermal energy is converted into electricity by providing greater than or equal to 2 separate salt streams. One of the salt streams is thermally heated and the other salt stream is optionally cooled. The salt streams are mixed in a controlled manner to produce a mixture and the electricity produced during mixing is captured. The thermal heating of one of the salt streams is provided by waste heat generated from operation of concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) power generation systems, solar collector, or concentrated solar power (CSP) generation system.    USE - Method for converting thermal energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves energy efficient way of transferring two steams of liquid solutions containing different concentrations of ionic species to improve direct current power generation process. It provides combination of thermal gradient in addition to concentration gradient to improve efficiency, reduce or avoid fouling. The utilization of solar thermal energy from solar collector, CPV generator system or CSP system provides the additional driving force for ions transport from concentrated stream to dilute stream, apart from the concentration grading to generating power. The thermal power is also utilized to bring back the diluted steam to original concentration in the reverse electro dialysis system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a process of producing electricity from hot and cold concentration gradients across membrane to produce electricity.
NOVELTY - The generator has a cycle generating part generating kinetic energy that is transmitted to a top structure unit (10). The top structure unit is installed in a side of an underlying structure unit. The underlying structure unit is installed at a lower part of a water plane. The water plane pivotally supports the top structure unit. A centroid movable part (12) transmits centroid power to the top structure unit. A generating part is connected to a pivot shaft of the top structure unit. A feeling/accelerator is installed between a pivot axis unit (11) and the top structure unit.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator performs increased wave power generation in an easier manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave power generator.    Top structure unit (10)    Pivot axis unit (11)    Centroid movable part (12)    Rotary shaft (13)    Heavy body (14)
NOVELTY - Controlling a number of graphene layers, comprises: forming graphene on a first surface of a first substrate, and forming a second substrate on a second surface of the first substrate; and irradiating the graphene with light to cause constructive Fresnel interference, where a multilayer structure or non-uniform structure on a surface of the graphene is removed by the constructive Fresnel interference.    USE - The method is useful for controlling a number of graphene layers to produce monolayer or bilayer graphene, which is useful in: transparent electrode; electrical device (all claimed) including memory device, transistor, sensor, super-capacitor, fuel cell or solar cell; display device including field emission display, LCD or an organic light emitting device; hydrogen storage device; optical fiber; and nanodevice including FET.    ADVANTAGE - The method removes non-uniform portions including grains in the graphene, and thus provides the graphene with improved uniformity, in a simple manner.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has planetary gear trains that are serially connected to form a series type, and the planetary gear train is provided with a transmission control end. The transmission-connecting sets are mechanically connected with the planetary gear trains, and provided with a power input end and a free-transmission end. The transmission control end controls the free transmission end to be functioned as a power input end or power output end.    USE - Controllable transmission mechanism used for transmission gearbox of ocean power generator, tidal power generator, wave power generator, ocean current power generator, wind power generator and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The usage of frictionally sliding element is reduced by transmission mechanism so as to increase the efficiency of power transmission. The dimensions of the independently controllable transmission mechanism of the can be successfully reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of serially-connected planetary gear trains formed in controllable transmission mechanism.
NOVELTY - The transfer unit has a heat exchanger located within an outer housing, and an inlet pipe extending from the housing to the heat exchanger to convey heat transfer fluid to the heat exchanger. An outlet pipe extends from the housing to the heat exchanger to convey heat transfer fluid from the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger includes an inlet manifold (80) connected to the inlet pipe, and an outlet manifold (82) is connected to the outlet pipe. An annular array of heat exchange tubes (85) extends between the manifolds, and is spirally wound.    USE - Energy transfer unit for a geothermal energy transfer system for transferring energy between a particular location i.e. building, and a surrounding environment.    ADVANTAGE - The transfer unit is provided with metallic or non-metallic PTFE heat exchange cores stacked within the housing without requiring drilling bore holes to significant depth, thus increasing energy transfer capacity, and reducing cost of the transfer unit. The transfer can be easily installed in an orderly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heat exchange unit used in an energy transfer unit of an energy transfer system.    Inlet manifold (80)    Outlet manifold (82)    Heat exchange tubes (85)    Central tubular column (88)    Bridging pipe (96)    T-connector (99)
NOVELTY - The floor has a base (1) including a penetrating hole (11). A solar panel and a solar battery are embedded in the penetrating hole. Multiple smaller penetrating holes (12) are in contact with the penetrating hole through grooves (13). The grooves are set in a bottom portion of the base. Solar lamps are set in the smaller penetrating holes. Electrical wires are set in the grooves to connect the solar lamps with the solar battery by power.    USE - Wood-plastic or bamboo-plastic floor for paving a solar lamp in outdoor gardens, lawns and beside lakes or roads.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wood-plastic or bamboo-plastic floor for paving a solar lamp.    Base (1)    Penetrating hole (11)    Smaller penetrating holes (12)    Grooves (13)
NOVELTY - Pontoon tidal power plant comprises pontoon vertical cylindrical shells (1), generators, water intake and discharge pipes (20), a system of ropes (8) and anchors (9). Shells (1) are installed with a gap between adjacent shells along a longitudinal line, perpendicular to direction of tide (4). In the middle part of pontoon shells (1) at both sides there are ropes (8) fixed as connected to anchors (9). In the pontoon vertical cylindrical shell (1) there is a water-receiving (10) and dry (11) chambers concentrically arranged. The water-receiving chamber (10) is divided by a partition (12) into sections. In each section there are outlet nozzles (13), a perforated flow distributor (14), a central perforated riser (16), an inlet nozzle (19) of a discharge pipe (20). Outlet nozzles (13) are installed tangentially for flow swirling. The flow distributor (14) is made as a truncated cone with an open upper base and a lower base (15) closed by a wall. The perforated riser (16) is made in the form of a pipe. The lower hole (17) of the pipe is opened, and the upper one is connected to a fish-discharge pipe (18). A dotted line (26) shows position of the pontoon vertical cylindrical shell (1) at the maximum level of water in the sea.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Exclusion of fish passage via working elements of generators provides for higher efficiency of fish protection. 4 cl, 3 dwg
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electrode (8) coupled to a material e.g. elastomer material (7). An electronic device (9) coupled to the electrode detects electrical characteristic e.g. resistivity, of the material to monitor the material or to apply electrical stimulus to the material to actuate the material. The material is placed in a down hole tool (10) conveyed in a borehole penetrating earth (3). The down hole tool is conveyed through a borehole (2) by a carrier (4) i.e. wireline. The material is placed in a stator of a positive displacement motor.    USE - Apparatus for monitoring/actuating material e.g. carbon black material, elastomer material, glass material and ceramic material (all claimed), utilized as smart seal in a down hole environment during carbon sequestration, geothermal production and hydrocarbon exploration and production.    ADVANTAGE - The stator can be actuated using an array to provide a selected pressure profile to improve performance of a positive displacement motor (PDM). The apparatus can actuate the material in the downhole environment, so that failed components can be extracted from the borehole and can be replaced in a cost and time-effective manner, thus reducing damage of internal components when exposed to high pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrical characteristic is conductivity and capacitance. The carrier is slickline, drillstring and coiled tubing. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising a set of instructions for monitoring/actuating material    (2) a method for monitoring/actuating material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a downhole tool placed in a borehole penetrating the earth.    Borehole (2)    Borehole penetrating earth (3)    Carrier (4)    Elastomer material (7)    Electrode (8)    Electronic device (9)    Down hole tool (10)
NOVELTY - The flagpole has flagpole portions (6) with site-independent solar systems that supply energy. A controller/battery is connected to lighting module (4) which UV light, white light and red, green and blue (RGB) colors, in boom (3) by multi-conductor low voltage cable (11) in mast profile, and rings (1) on mast head (2). The lighting unit is activated by UV light with a fluorescent pigment solution printed on cloth flags (5) in the screen printing process. A rectangular strip profile (12) inserted into flagpole portions without contacting to boom has a stopper at the end.    USE - Solar powered illuminated flag pole.    ADVANTAGE - Since controller/battery is connected to lighting module which UV light, white light and red, green and blue (RGB) colors, in boom by multi-conductor low voltage cable in mast profile, and rings on mast head, the individual lighting module can be controlled and the text printed in the cloth flag can be made to shine with different desired colors. Lighting fixtures with arbitrary power can be supplied time without discontinuity and without reservation with energy, as the size of solar module and accumulator is not constructed in dependence to the flagpole. The presentation and assembly of cloth flag can be enhanced by use of piping profile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar powered illuminated flag pole and rectangular strip profile. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Ring (1)    Mast head (2)    Boom (3)    Lighting module (4)    Cloth flag (5)    Flagpole portion (6)    Multi-conductor low voltage cable (11)
NOVELTY - The mooring cleat has a cleat body (1) with openings on top and sides. An embodied illumination source (11) emits and projects light outward from the openings. An access panel (2) allows easy access and serviceability to the illumination source without detaching the cleat body from the surface mounted on the cleat body.    USE - Mooring cleat, e.g., solar powered mooring cleat, for use in perimeter of docks to secure watercraft.    ADVANTAGE - Enables safe and easy maintenance since the access panel allows easy access and serviceability to the illumination source without detaching the cleat body from the surface mounted on the cleat body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the solar powered mooring cleat with visible mooring cleat, solar lighting unit reflector, solar lighting unit housing lens, and mooring cleat access panel.    Cleat body (1)    Access panel (2)    Translucent housing lens (3)    Solar panel (9)    Illumination source (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (20) has a susceptor (21) with substrate-holding portions. Second depth of second substrate-holding portion is larger than first depth of first substrate-holding portion. A gas supply unit (22) supplies precursors to the susceptor. A rotation unit (24) rotates the susceptor. A heating unit (23) heats the susceptor while the susceptor is rotated by the rotational unit.    USE - Vapor deposition apparatus such as vertical-flow type metal-organic chemical vapor deposition apparatus and horizontal-flow type metal-organic chemical vapor deposition apparatus (all claimed) for manufacturing various semiconductor devices such as LED, laser diode, solar cell, etc. Can also be used in inductively coupled plasma etching apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The production yield is improved, as the heat received by the substrates on wafer-holding portion is adjusted. Temperature of the substrate accommodated in the substrate-holding portion located at the central area of the susceptor can be lower than that of the corresponding substrate-holding portion, so that the properties of the manufactured chips can be kept in more uniformity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the susceptor.    Vapor deposition apparatus (20)    Susceptor (21)    Gas supply unit (22)    Heating unit (23)    Rotation unit (24)
NOVELTY - The shelter has a roof (3) with solar panels and two trusses that are arranged between a base (11) and the roof. Each of the trusses has three supports (6,7,8) that are arranged behind one another in the longitudinal direction (1). The supports run from the roof in the direction of base.    USE - Shelter, particularly solar carport.    ADVANTAGE - The shelter has a roof with solar panels and two trusses that are arranged between a base and the roof, and thus ensures improved shelter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar carport.    Longitudinal direction (1)    Roof (3)    Carrier (4)    Supports (6,7,8)    Base (11)
NOVELTY - The process involves extending a platen cleaning device with bristles placed on a movable arm (245) such that the bristles contact a surface of a platen (112). Movement is created between the platen and the bristles when ion implantation does not occur. The movable arm is dedicated to debris removal operation. An end effector of the movable arm is utilized to engage and position masks during the ion implantation.    USE - Process for removing debris from a clamping surface of a platen located in a processing station that supports a workpiece i.e. solar cell, in a path of ion beam. Can also be used for a semiconductor substrate workpiece, polymer substrate workpiece and a flat panel workpiece.    ADVANTAGE - The process enables processing the solar cell at high throughput, thus achieving cost efficiency. The process enables utilizing a stream of gas or ion beams to remove the debris from the clamping surface without breaking vacuum condition within the processing station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photograph of a platen cleaning apparatus in a stowed position.    Platen (112)    Movable arm (245)    Support (250)    Brush (260)    Actuator (270)    Piston (271)
NOVELTY - The airship (10) has power supply system which includes solar panels which is operatively coupled to electric motors. The power is supplied to electric motors for driving propulsion device. Batteries are operatively coupled to electric motors and configured to supply power to electric motors. The batteries are located within outer envelope of airship defined by hull (12) in respective position providing ballast. A cargo system includes cargo compartment to provide passengers or freight. The cargo compartment is arranged within the outer envelope of the airship.    USE - Solar-powered airship e.g. rigid airship (claimed). Can also be used in hybrid airship such as helicopter and airplane.    ADVANTAGE - The cargo compartment of solar-powered airship is arranged within the outer envelope of the airship, so that the strength and adhesion to the spars and leading edge of solar-powered airship can be increased. The stability of solar-powered airship can be maintained. The safety navigation airship can be enhanced. The lifting capacity of airship can be maximized. The weight of support structure of solar-powered airship can be minimized. The strength-to-weight ratio associated with support structure of solar-powered airship can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of supplying power to operate airship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar-powered airship.    Roll axis (5)    Pitch axis (6)    Solar-powered airship (10)    Hull (12)    Propulsion assembly (31)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a floating rotational assembly (110) that includes an axle (103). Multiple paddle assemblies are arranged such that each paddle assembly comprises two support elements (101) that extend radially from surface of axle. A blade (102) is pivotally attached to distal end (108) of each support element. The axle rotates in single direction by force of water waves against blade of each paddle assembly. An anchor (140) is connected to line that is attached to bearing assemblies and electrical generator (130) is driven by rotation of paddle assemblies.    USE - Apparatus for producing energy from water waves used in ocean current based hydroelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Due to the current controlled rotation of the system, seafaring creatures are easily deflected off the rotational assembly of the apparatus. The distance between the rotational portion and the flotation devices of the system prevents sea life from becoming tangled and crushed, hence minimizing harm or death.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the ocean current based hydroelectric power generation system.    Support element (101)    Blade (102)    Axle (103)    Distal end (108)    Rotating assembly (110)    Electrical generator (130)    Anchor (140)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has energy capture, conversion, storage and production system that uses the conversion, storage and production mechanisms as the weighted component in a gravitational energy storage device. A hydraulic pump/motor is fluidly connected to low pressure accumulator or reservoir and high pressure accumulator, and rotationally connected to a rotate-able cable drum or spool device.    USE - Hybrid vertical energy storage system such as pressure sensor, limit switch, etcetera, battery, capacitor, fuel cell, solar, wind, hydro, tidal, fueled generator, human powered device (all claimed) for electric utility grid application.    ADVANTAGE - The gravitational pumped hydro energy storage can facilitate low specific energy cost, long lifetime, low maintenance, reasonable energy density and good reliability. The commercial end users can eliminate peak energy cost by reducing utility provided energy and associated demand charges during peak energy times by using cost and time shifted energy in storage devices and/or systems.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of energy storage system.    Energy storage system (100)    Lifting structure (200)    Electric lift motor (212)    Cable winding drum (227)    Lifting cable (308)
NOVELTY - The ion beam current measurement apparatus has a planar Faraday cup which is located close to an inner surface of a chamber wall and facing an inner space of a chamber (21). A magnet device (23) is located close to planar Faraday cup.    USE - Ion beam current measurement apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor device such as flat panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The proposed ion beam current measurement apparatus can receive and measure the ion beam current with correctness and flexibility. Hence the total current of the ion beam can be measured, the size and the direction of the ion beam can be measured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for measuring ion beam current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ion beam current measurement apparatus.    Chamber (21)    Planar Faraday (22)    Magnet device (23)    Ion beam (24)
NOVELTY - The method involves conveying an electric power generation layer (103) between electrodes (101, 105) by an electron blocking layer (104). The electric power generation layer is provided with a p-type-semiconductor material (103a) and an n-type-semiconductor material (103b). One of the electrodes is formed by a wet process utilizing coating liquid including a metal microparticle. A surface-protection group is adsorbed to a surface formed by a thermal decomposition. A hole-blocking layer (102) is provided in a single layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element utilized in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adsorbing the surface-protection group to the surface formed by the thermal decomposition, so that high electroconductive and high productivity of the element can be obtained and photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability of the element can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell comprising a bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric conversion element.    Electrodes (101, 105)    Hole-blocking layer (102)    Electric power generation layer (103)    P-type-semiconductor material (103a)    N-type-semiconductor material (103b)    Electron blocking layer (104)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises substrate, first electrode, second electrode, bulk heterojunction layer which consists of p-type organic semiconductor material and n-type organic semiconductor material, and layer containing thiopene derivative provided between first electrode and bulk heterojunction layer. The work function of first electrode is shallower than work function of second electrode.    USE - An organic photoelectric conversion element used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element comprises substrate, first electrode, second electrode, bulk heterojunction layer which consists of p-type organic semiconductor material and n-type organic semiconductor material, and layer containing thiopene derivative of formula (1) provided between first electrode and bulk heterojunction layer. The work function of first electrode is shallower than work function of second electrode.    Q=alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl;    L=single bond or bivalent coupling group;    X=oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or N-Rx;    Rx=substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group;    Ra=fluorine atom, cyano group, alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or heteroaryl group;    na=1-4;    Rb=fluorine atom, cyano group, alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or heteroaryl group;    nb=1-3; and    n=0-1.
NOVELTY - The organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a photoelectric converting layer (14) and an electric charge transport layer between the electrodes. The electric charge transport layer contains the compound.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has an electric charge transport layer with a compound so that the open circuit voltage (Voc), curve factor (FF) and the high organic photoelectric conversion element of photoelectric conversion efficiency can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the Organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - The bracket has an attachment bolt formed with a fixation bolt hole (2aa). A top-plate surface (1a) of the bracket is formed with an elongate hole. An upper part and a lower part of a seam part are connected with a peak part of a folded-plate roof. The top-plate surface of a first clamping material (1) and a base plate surface (2a) of a second clamping material (2) are mutually faced with each other. A rotation shaft (3) is rotated with respect to the second clamping material. A latching shaft (4) is fixed with a lower end part of a hook bolt and an eyebolt, and is fastened with a nut (4a).    USE - Attachment bracket for outdoor structures such as solar cell module and rooftop greening panel in a factory, a warehouse and a building.    ADVANTAGE - The first clamping material is rotated with respect to the second clamping material so as to easily open/close an outer frame of the outdoor structures. The bracket can simply insert the outdoor structures into a plate-like part with high versatility. The bracket can firmly and reliably clamp the two clamping materials in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an attachment bracket. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Clamping materials (1, 2)    Top-plate surface (1a)    Base plate surface (2a)    Fixation bolt hole (2aa)    Rotation shaft (3)    Latching shaft (4)    Nut (4a)
NOVELTY - A thermosetting resin composition comprises a polyimide resin having a biphenyl skeleton in a mass ratio of 20-45 %mass, and a logarithmic viscosity of 0.2-0.8 dl/g, and an epoxy resin.    USE - Thermosetting resin composition is used for forming layers on carrier film of interlayer adhesive films (claimed) used for printed wiring boards e.g. multilayer printed wiring boards of semiconductor packages, coating agents used for engine peripherals, sliding portions, hard-disk drive sliding portions, voice coils, electromagnetic coils, and various films, insulation coating agents of electric wires and heating cookers, fiber-reinforced composite materials e.g. carbon fiber prepregs and printed wiring boards, surface protective layers of insulating materials of semiconductors, cover-lays, and soldering resists, semiconductor coats, buildup materials, resins used for prepregs, insulating materials of flexible displays, organic thin-film transistor insulating layers, buffer coats, low-dielectric materials, polymer waveguides, semiconductor sealing agents, underfills, energy-use materials of solar cells, lithium cells, capacitors, and electric double layer capacitors, electrode binders, separators, endless belts of laser printers, transfer belts of copiers, fixing belts, binders of electroconductive films and thermal radiation films, alignment films of color filters, and overcoat films.    ADVANTAGE - The thermosetting resin composition provides cured material having excellent dimensional stability, flame retardance, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, insulation property, adhesiveness, flexibility, and toughness, and low linear expansion coefficient, and insulating layers having excellent low-temperature meltabiliy after B-staging.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for interlayer adhesive film consisting of a layer formed using the thermosetting resin composition on a carrier film.
NOVELTY - A mixture containing transparent resin, inorganic filler, photoinitiator and oxetane compound (I)-(III) is hardened by irradiating light to obtain an optical sheet (10).    USE - Manufacture of optical sheet for display apparatus, solar cell, liquid crystal display device, image display device and organic electroluminescent display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The optical sheet having low thermal expansibility, excellent transparency, heat resistance, strength, surface smoothness and solvent resistance is manufactured. The substrate provides display apparatus with reduced weight and high quality display.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mixture containing transparent resin, inorganic filler, photoinitiator and oxetane compound chosen from formulae (I)-(III) is hardened by irradiating light to obtain an optical sheet.    R1=1-6C alkyl;    R2=-OH, 1-12C alkyloxy, benzyloxy or group of formula (a) or (b);    m=0-3;    R3=R1;    R4=1-10C alkyl;    n=0-2000;    R5=R4 or group of formula (c);    p=0-100;    R31=R1;    R7=R4;and    q=1-3.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the optical sheet.    Optical layer (1)    Fabric made from glass fiber (2)    Optical sheet (10)
NOVELTY - The body (10) has an armor shell (12) whose top section (15) is moved between side sections (14). A controllable unit for melting a thermal conditioning ice core or freezing a temporary water layer (97) is used to provide coolant to a cooling demand or heating to a heating demand such that the thermal conditioning ice core is melted or the temporary water layer is frozen when a demand exists for heating for retaining a permanently unfrozen water layer to provide a hydraulic connection to the pressurized water supply and maintain desked upward pressure on a structural ice core (11).    USE - Ice composite body for use as a shelter pier, a bridge, a breakwater, a causeway, a pontoon, an artificial island, a jetty, a building foundation or support, a data center, a darn, a tidal barrage, a wave power barrage, a harbor wall, a wind turbine support, an aircraft runway, ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) equipment support (all claimed), in a sea. Can also be used as a wind power farm.    ADVANTAGE - The body provides melting and freezing of the lower ice core used to shift air-conditioning demand from daytime peak to nighttime off-peak, without affecting a structural support system for the top section of an armor shell used to support equipment, traffic, and buildings involving a load or capacity of the ice body to provide heating using the heat from a refrigeration system for the structural ice core.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an ice composite body with a melted thermal conditioning ice layer.    Ice composite body (10)    Structural ice core (11)    Armor shell (12)    Side sections (14)    Top section (15)    Temporary water layer (97)
NOVELTY - The system has a geothermal pipe and a filter that are connected with a network device. A bottom part of a well hole of a producing well is located in an injection Guantao hall heat reservoir. Diameter of a recovery well is greater than 200 m. The recovery well is arranged in the heat reservoir. The filter is provided with a primary filter and a fine filter. A rough filter and the fine filter are connected in series. An exhaust pipe and a pressurizing pump are arranged on the filter. Precision of the fine filter is 3-5 micron.    USE - Neogene pore-type terrestrial heat recharging system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high irrigation rate, and can prevent return water from a cooling heat reservoir and production well water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a neogene pore-type terrestrial heat recharging system.
NOVELTY - The chamber has a shed top that is provided with an array of solar battery. The surface area of solar battery is set to 150% or more. The array of solar battery is provided with a transparent film solar battery board. The solar battery array is paved on lower side of heat insulating reflecting material.    USE - Temperature chamber of photovoltaic greenhouse used for planting vegetable.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic greenhouse can efficiently convert the solar energy into electric energy. The electric energy can be used for illumination. The photovoltaic greenhouse can provide power to electric power circuit of electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic greenhouse.
NOVELTY - The room has a solar battery plate, a rubbish inlet, a rubbish tin, a deodorizing and sterilizing machine and a pedal door opening device that are arranged in a room body. The inlet is arranged on the rubbish tin. The opening device is arranged on the tin. The machine is provided with a sensing probe (5-1), a switch power supply (5-2), a solar controller (5-3), a central controller (5-4), a storage battery (5-5), a high voltage part (5-6), an ozone generating room part (5-7), an outlet of a fan (5-8), an air filter dust cover (5-9) and a power socket and solar battery inputting device (5-10).    USE - Ecological waste sterilization belt machine room.    ADVANTAGE - The room saves energy when processing the rubbish. The room is convenient to use and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an ecological waste sterilization belt machine room.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sensing probe (5-1)    Switch power supply (5-2)    Solar controller (5-3)    Central controller (5-4)    Storage battery (5-5)    High voltage part (5-6)    Ozone generating room part (5-7)    Fan (5-8)    Air filter dust cover (5-9)    Power socket and solar battery inputting device (5-10)
NOVELTY - The bearing has an inner ring (02) and an inner baffle ring (12) that are coaxially installed in an outer ring (01). An oil outlet (05) is installed in the inner ring. Inner diameter of the inner baffle ring is connected with an oil inlet (03). A holder (06) is coaxially installed between the inner ring and the outer ring. A semicircular head rivet (09) and a roller body are axially installed in the holder. A side of the holder is arranged on another holder (16).    USE - Cylindrical roller bearing for use in a wind power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The bearing can be sealed and lubricated, and reduces friction between a roller and a roller passage. The bearing is protected from heating while operating. The bearing can load large axial force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cylindrical roller bearing.    Outer ring (01)    Inner ring (02)    Oil inlet (03)    Oil outlet (05)    Holder (06, 16)    Semicircular head rivet (09)    Inner baffle ring (12)
NOVELTY - The structure has a light source device inserted at a lower end of a straight pipe. A solar device and the light source device are arranged on an upper end of the straight pipe and connected by a lead. The solar device is provided with a control box, a solar battery, a photosensitive element and a voltage booster circuit. The booster circuit and the photosensitive element are arranged on the control box that is provided with a control box cover and a control box lower cover. The solar cell is installed on the control box upper cover. The light source device is provided with an optical fiber.    USE - Optical fiber grass structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is energy-saving, environment-friendly, simple in structure, convenient to install, and has aesthetic appearance and automatic control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an optical fiber grass structure.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a light source device comprising a shaping lampshade, a light guiding column, an LED lamp and an LED lamp seat. The LED lamp is arranged on a LED lamp unit. The LED lamp is installed in a light guide column that is arranged in the shaping lampshade. A solar device is provided with a control box, a solar battery, a photosensitive element and a voltage booster circuit. The booster circuit is arranged in the control box. The control box comprises a control box cover and a control box lower cover. A solar cell and the photosensitive element are arranged on a control box upper cover.    USE - Landscape lamp.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell is formed as a single crystal or polycrystal. The LED lamp is formed as a single LED lamp unit or multiple LED lamps unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a landscape lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar device arranged on a crystal lamp body that is connected with a light source device, a molding tube and a straight tube. The light source device is provided with a crystal ball, an LED lamp and an LED lamp unit. The solar device is provided with a control box, a solar battery, a photosensitive element and a voltage booster circuit. The booster circuit and the photosensitive element are arranged in the control box. The control box is provided with a control box cover with a lower cover unit and an upper cover unit that is provided with a solar cell.    USE - Liquid crystal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is energy-saving and environment-friendly, convenient and automatic to control, simple in structure, convenient to install and aesthetic in appearance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The LED lamp is formed as a single LED lamp or multiple LED lamps, and the solar cell is formed as a single crystal or polycrystal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a liquid crystal lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a single-pipe tower connected with a chimney and provided with a top outlet and a bottom inlet. A machine room heat exchange device is provided with a machine room inlet and a machine room outlet. A heat exchange pipe is embedded in superficial ground and provided with a heat exchanging pipe outlet. The machine room inlet and the machine room outlet are connected with a heat exchange pipe inlet and the heat exchange pipe outlet to form a negative pressure connecting pipe. The heat exchange pipe is provided with a U-shaped structure.    USE - Device for passively extracting shallow geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids requirement of external power and adjusts room temperature in an automatic manner. The device has low construction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a device for passively extracting shallow geothermal energy.
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic power generation assembly connected with a photovoltaic inverter. The photovoltaic inverter is connected with a heat pump machine set, a heat exchanger, a storage device and a cold and heat tub. A solar heat-collecting device is connected with a solar heat collecting plate-type heat exchanger. The solar heat collecting plate-type heat exchanger is connected with the cold and heat tub and the heat exchanger. A heat pump unit is connected with a transition season cold plate-type heat exchanger.    USE - Composite-type regenerative building energy supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes cold/heat technology, heat pump technology and storage technology to form a heating system, a cooling system, a domestic hot water supplying system and a lighting system. The system saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a composite-type regenerative building energy supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The converter has output capacitor (2.9) that is connected to positive terminal of DC power source (1.1) and negative terminal of DC power sources (1.2). An inductor (2.4) is arranged between positive terminal of DC source (1.2) and electronic switch (2.72), while inductor (2.5) is arranged between negative terminal of DC source (1.1) and electronic switch (2.72). A buffer capacitor (2.20) is arranged between DC sources. The electronic switches (2.62,2.82) are arranged in series between electronic switch (2.72) and positive/negative DC output ends (3.1,3.2).    USE - Bidirectional direct current (DC)-DC converter for solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The bipolar operation can be enabled and the current/voltage harmonics and associated electromagnetic radiation can be reduced. Hence undesired energy loss can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the bidirectional direct current (DC)-DC converter.    Power sources (1.1,1.2)    Buffer capacitor (2.20)    Inductors (2.4,2.5)    Electronic switches (2.62,2.72,2.82)    Output capacitors (2.9)    Positive DC output end (3.1)    Negative DC output end (3.2)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has substrate that is provided with transparent conductive glass, electrode layer and dye layer. Another substrate is provided with other electrode layer, reflecting layer, resin-made adhesive layer and radiating layer. The other electrode layer is made of molybdenum and reflecting layer is made of titanium foil. An electrolytic layer is arranged between the substrate and other substrate. The light beam is orderly penetrated from the substrate to electrolysis layer. A portion of the light beam is absorbed by the electrolytic layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The incident beam can increase the light energy. The solar cell can be manufactured easily. The cost of solar cell can be reduced. The utilization efficiency of incident light can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - The battery has substrate that is provided with transmitting layer made of transparent glass, electrode layer and dye layer. The dye layer is provided with titanium dioxide coated and sensitized layer. Another substrate is provided with lower electrode layer made of molybdenum or graphite, barrier layer and radiating layer. An electrolytic layer is arranged between the substrate and other substrate. The beam is passed through the light-transmission layer of the substrate, the electrode layer, the dye layer, and the electrolytic layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent glass can effectively reduce weight of solar cell. The size and cost of the solar cell can be reduced. Since the barrier layer is made of titanium foil, the damage and corrosion of the electrolyte layer can be avoided. The service life time of the solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - The box has a rechargeable battery which is equipped with the several grooves. The ends of the groove are respectively provided with a bar fixed charging battery. An upper cover is provided with a solar panel connected with a rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is connected with the bottom box and the upper cover. An inserting sheet is inserted in a fixed frame provided in bottom portion of box to form a lead hole.    USE - Power supply box of traffic warning device.    ADVANTAGE - As the rechargeable battery is charged by the solar panel, the electric energy for night time is obtained by storing light energy during day time without creating any pollution and need of replacing dry cell is avoided. The material cost is saved, as the ends of grooves are respectively equipped with the upper pressing bar fixed with charging battery and battery plastic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the power supply box.
NOVELTY - The device has a local fan switch (1) which is connected with first fan ON-OFF sensor (2). A second fan ON-OFF sensor is connected with a signal joint head. A monitoring substation (6) is connected with a transmission cable (7) which is connected with a monitoring central station (8). The monitoring substation is connected with a power device (9). The power device is connected with an interlocking switch (10).    USE - Passive signal wind power locking device of coal mine power supplying system signal.    ADVANTAGE - The locking performance is reliable. The transmission distance is long. The wind electricity closedown can be realized easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power locking device.    Local fan switch (1)    First fan ON-OFF sensor (2)    Monitoring substation (6)    Transmission cable (7)    Monitoring central station (8)    Power device (9)    Interlocking switch (10)
NOVELTY - The inverter has a direct current (DC) input component receiving DC produced by photovoltaic cells. A power generation component generates alternating current (AC) from the DC. An AC output component outputs the generated AC, and is electrically coupled with an electrical power grid. Multiple data input/output components receive signals indicating electrical power grid phasors. A clock maintains and synchronizes time according to the time indicated by the time signals. A controller analyzes the electrical power grid phasors and inverter phasors (315).    USE - Solar power inverter for use in a power generation apparatus of an electrical power generation system such as wind power generation system and/or renewable power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The inverter utilizes information so as to determine accuracy of time provided by a time source. The inverter achieves less correlation between the grid phasors and the inverter phasors to be detected despite the inverter phasors with less accurate timestamps.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the followings:    (1) a method for monitoring electrical power grid by using synchronized phasors    (2) a power generation apparatus comprising a generating unit and a receiving unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a process for monitoring an electrical power grid.    Step for receiving grid phasors (305)    Step for receiving inverter phasors (310)    Step for analyzing electrical power grid phasors and inverter phasors (315)    Step for determining state of grid based on analysis (320)    Step for performing action based on state of grid (325)
NOVELTY - The method involves isolating an ultrasonic disk cutter (7) in up and down direction by an isolation guide part (8). Temperature of an adhesion part (3) of a laminated body is raised with vibration frictional heat of the ultrasonic disk cutter. A blade edge (7a) of an ultrasonic disk cutter is fixed to the adhesion part. A laminated body is fixed by an exit side guide roller (4a). A sending part and the laminated body are disconnected by the ultrasonic disk cutter by constant speed.    USE - Separation method for a laminated body i.e. solar panel. Uses include but are not limited to a ceramics or metal laminated body, a metal or plastic laminated body, a ceramic or plastic laminated body, a honey-comb laminated body and a fluorescence laminated body.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables peeling the laminated body, thus preventing destruction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a separation method for a laminated body.    Adhesion part (3)    Exit side guide roller (4a)    Ultrasonic disk cutter (7)    Blade edge of ultrasonic disk cutter (7a)    Isolation guide part (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has thermoelectric conversion module (3) that is positioned between high temperature heat source (5) and low temperature heat source (7), and obtains electric power generation output using the temperature differences. The thermoelectric conversion module is accommodated in a protective case (2) and the space within the case is filled with filler (4). The thermoelectric conversion module touches the heat sources through fillers and protective case. The filler (4a) cover the outer peripheral surface of conversion module and the fillers (4a,4b) differ in elasticity modulus.    USE - Thermoelectric conversion electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since filler with the smaller elasticity modulus functions as a stress relaxation layer which absorbs the stress added to the thermoelectric conversion module, and is relieved when temperature rises, the failure and deformation of the thermoelectric conversion module by stress are prevented. By using the filler excellent in thermal conductivity, the heat from the high temperature heat source is efficiently transmitted to the thermoelectric conversion module. Hence the discharge of electricity to the exterior is prevented. By enlarging heat-input area, the heat-input efficiency from a high temperature heat source is raised and large electric power generation output is obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of thermoelectric conversion electric power generating apparatus.    Thermoelectric conversion electric power generating apparatus (1)    Protective case (2)    Thermoelectric conversion module (3)    Filler (4,4a,4b)    High temperature heat source (5)    Low temperature heat source (7)
NOVELTY - The system has an insulating wire core that is composed of strand type tinning anaerobic copper wire (1). A single-layer aluminum-plastic compound belt shielding layer (7) is shielded on a single layer inflaming retarding alkali free tape flame retardant layer (6). The insulating layer is made of double-layer polyimide film wound on the conductor. The irradiation cross linking halogen-free flame retardant ethylene propylene rubber insulating material is extruded from the inner insulating layer (2).    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation inversion system using environment-friendly armored cable.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be used and maintained conveniently. The heat resistance property of the system can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar photovoltaic power generation inversion system.    Anaerobic copper wire (1)    Inner insulating layer (2)    Outer insulating layer (3)    Single layer inflaming retarding alkali free tape flame retardant layer (6)    Single-layer aluminum-plastic compound belt shielding layer (7)
NOVELTY - The display device (100) has voltage conversion unit that is connected to solar battery (150) to convert light energy into an electric energy. A controller (160) is coupled to the solar cell and voltage transmission unit to detect the electric energy and output maximum power to control the voltage conversion unit. A voltage selecting unit (120) is coupled to the voltage conversion unit to provide large conversion voltage and external voltage to display module (110).    USE - Display device for notebook computer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The voltage selecting unit is coupled to voltage conversion unit to provide large conversion voltage and external voltage to display module such that the need for external power can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operation method of display device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the display device of computer. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Display device (100)    Display module (110)    Voltage selecting unit (120)    Solar battery (150)    Controller (160)
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage adjusting unit that is electrically connected with a solar storage battery. The voltage adjusting unit is electrically connected with the control unit that is connected with storage unit. An electric element is connected with the circuit board.    USE - Solar energy electric power storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the device is simple. The manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced. The conversion efficiency of the electric energy under the solar illumination can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy electric power storage device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The system has a cluster photocell for establishing the system, where a key portion of the photocell is a PN junction, which is formed by coating a very thin negative type layer on a surface of a thin sheet of P-type silicon mono-ordered crystal. The cluster photocell is formed by adding an electrode on each side of the PN junction. A voltage and current are generated between two electrodes when the cluster photocell is irradiated by lights. A discovery of the cluster exposes an essence of mesocopy matter.    USE - Cluster photovoltaic system such as common cluster photovoltaic system, direct cluster photovoltaic system and transmission cluster photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cluster photovoltaic system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a phthalocyanine derivative as pi-electron donor (I).    USE - Photoelectric conversion element for a thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The element has high speed carrier mobility and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a phthalocyanine derivative of formula (I) as a pi-electron donor.    R=linear or branched 2-18C alkyl, linear or branched 2-18C alkenyl, linear or branched 2-18C alkynyl, linear or branched 2-18C alkoxy or linear or branched 2-18C alkylthio group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photoelectric conversion element.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (1,2) has alkali-metal thermoelectric conversion apparatus (10) having a high voltage side alkali-metal chamber and low voltage side alkali-metal chamber which are provided in both surfaces through the solid electrolyte layer (11). The heat pipe is mounted and extended outside from the high voltage side alkali-metal chamber interior. The exhaust heat of the fuel cell is supplied to the heat-medium evaporation section of the heat pipe.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - Improves system-wide efficiency since the is no function which performs entropy of the temperature in the fuel cell module. Efficiently recovers exhaust heat of fuel cell by performing entropy of temperature in fuel cell module. Improves energy availability by incorporating the thermoelectric conversion apparatus and electric power generating apparatus in the heat insulation layer of a fuel cell. Exhibits high thermoelectric conversion by making the pressure difference of the steam of the alkali metal of the high voltage side and the steam of low voltage alkali metal into a driving force. Improves electric power generation performance of cell since the temperature of the cells are comprised in a module and can be made uniform with heat pipe. Improves energy conversion efficiency since the energy of pre-heating and the energy of the heat retention are supplied by integrating with the fuel cell and reducing thermal radiation losses of the sodium-sulfur batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English Language text).    Electric power generating apparatus (1,2)    Combustion chamber (9)    Thermoelectric conversion apparatus (10)    Solid electrolyte layer (11)    Gas reservoir (13)
NOVELTY - The station has two floats i.e. hulls, spaced to each other, where a rod element (6) is arranged between the floats. The rod element is secured over an articulation (12) that is rotatably mounted on the floats. The rod element in a region of the articulation is cooperated with an energy conversion unit (4) that receives kinetic energy resulting from relative twist of the rod element opposite to the floats. The energy conversion unit is arranged with a chain drive with a circulating link chain. A generator is assigned to the chain drive.    USE - Wave power station for conversion of energy contained by in undulation of water into electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - The floats are spaced to each other, the rod element is arranged between the floats, and the rod element in the region of the articulation is cooperated with the energy conversion unit that receives kinetic energy resulting from relative twist of the rod element opposite to the floats, so that the station can serve the conversion of energy contained in the undulation of water into another form of energy i.e. electrical power in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave power station.    Energy conversion unit (4)    Rod element (6)    Water surface (8)    Articulation (12)    Rotational axes of articulations (16)
NOVELTY - The reader (1) has illumination devices (4, 4', 4'') including radiating light sources (6, 6'') emitting light in two incompletely overlapping wavelength ranges between UV and near infrared lights (NIR). An electronic controller automatically successively adjusts a preset selection of combinations of recording optical paths, illumination optical paths and the wavelength ranges of the sources, and records associated images. An image evaluation computer obtains captured images from the controller via an interface and includes a unit for decoding recorded codes.    USE - Code reader for reading codes in an examination region on a surface of a solar cell wafer such as mono crystalline wafer, multi crystalline wafer and silicon wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The reader is universally applicable for reading the codes in an examination region on a surface of a solar cell wafer in all stages of manufacturing process and automatically or manually controlling all illumination and image recording arrangements for creation of a decodable image of the examination region containing the codes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for using a device for reading codes in an examination region on a surface of a solar cell wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a code reader.    Code reader (1)    Examination region (3)    Illumination devices (4, 4 ', 4'')    Radiating light sources (6, 6'')    Cameras (8, 8')    Lenses (9, 9')    Image pick-up sensors (10, 10')
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a photovoltaic module (10) that produces electricity from the sunlight. A frame (21) is provided for supporting several photovoltaic modules. An edge portion supporting the edge of the solar panel is provided for collecting energy from the sunlight. The frame is provided with frame portion (22) fixed with support (22a). A resilient mounting portion (23) is provided with removable projection fixed to the frame portion attachably and detachably.    USE - Building integrated solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The construction of solar energy generating apparatus in the roof of the building can be performed easily with reduced construction cost. The weight of the solar energy generating apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar energy generating apparatus.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Frame (21)    Frame portion (22)    Support (22a)    Resilient mounting portion (23)
NOVELTY - A fluorescent substance composition comprises hydrotalcite and benzophenone series compound.    USE - Fluorescent substance composition used in resin composition for solar cell sealing material (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to cathode ray tube material, liquid crystal display material, plasma display, illumination use and security use.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorescent substance composition has broad light emission wavelength and high emitted light intensity.
NOVELTY - The fence has action detection sensor (130) that is installed at wooden fence pillar (110) to sense movement of wild animal in specific area. An electric power production unit (200) has solar panel (210) that produces electric power using sunlight. A storage battery (220) is charged with the electric power produced from the solar panel. A solar cell transmits specific voltage to central control unit (300), micro processor unit (310) and voltage oscillating apparatus (320).    USE - Active type electric fence.    ADVANTAGE - The electric fence protects fruit garden, paddy and dry fields from domestic animals and wild boar effectively. The maintenance cost of the fence is reduced and electricity consumption of the fence is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the active type electric fence. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wooden fence pillar (110)    Action detection sensor (130)    Electric power production unit (200)    Solar panel (210)    Storage battery (220)    Central control unit (300)    Micro processor unit (310)    Voltage oscillating apparatus (320)
NOVELTY - The method involves setting up a monopile at bottom of sea, and then inserting supporting unit having fixed space into outer peripheral side of the monopile. The monopile is fixed with superficial part of the bottom of the sea. Internal space of the monopile supporting unit is grouted after inserting monopile supporting unit into water.    USE - Method for constructing monopile at bottom of sea for wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves setting up a monopile at bottom of sea, and then inserting supporting unit having fixed space into outer peripheral side of the monopile, and thus enables to construct the monopile at bottom of sea efficiently.
NOVELTY - The device has sensor blocks (10) installed at several positions of road, to sense entry of vehicle. A controller (20) indicates prohibition of entry in LED display (22) if backward direction entry is sensed, operates a breaker (24) and prevents the entry of backward direction vehicle. An infrared transmission unit has power supply units (30) and LED driver. The power supply units supplying power to sensor block and controller, comprise solar panel and storage battery. An infrared Receiver has infrared ray signal processor and signal delay circuit to charge the battery.    USE - Power supply device of reverse running system, for blocking backward direction vehicle entry in one-way road. Uses include but are not limited to parking lot of department store, large mart, market, hospital, enterprise, financial facilities, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The installation area of the power supply device can be minimized, and power can be supplied steadily to the vehicle blocking system. The entry of the vehicle can be recognized clearly and backward direction vehicle can be blocked effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the power supply device.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sensor block (10)    Controller (20)    LED display (22)    Breaker (24)    Power supply unit (30)
NOVELTY - The sign board has controllers which controls power source supplied from power supply unit respectively. Input sections sets up charging time of charge unit and power on time to be applied from solar cell (10) respectively. Display units indicating input content inputted through input sections respectively.    USE - Sign board installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The angle of solar cell can be controlled reliably. The solar cell can be set inexpensively. The efficiency of solar cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fixing equipment.    Solar cell (10)    Control device (20)    Cleaning station (30)    Cleaning pad (31)    Winding drum (32)
NOVELTY - The method involves installing marine structure and starting construction to form a domain whose side part is opened. A power generating structure is formed with a head gate structure for controlling the outflow of seawater. A power plant is located with a power generating structure. An aberration structure is formed with multiple member units. A cofferdam part is arranged in an either side of the opened domain. Inflow of the seawater is increased by a seawater intake induction structure.    USE - Small scale tidal power generation system construction method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables converting tidal energy into an electric power in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a small scale tidal power generation system construction method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a power mechanism fixed on a main platform whose front part is hinge-jointed on a bracket. A part of the main platform is provided with a floating part. A connecting rod is inserted into reservoir to move an energy conversion device. An output shaft is connected with an electric energy output device. A front part of two sides of the platform is provided with a buoy. A rear part of the platform is hinged on a fixed object. A rudder is hinged with a side of a movable ring. An upper part of the rudder is provided with a floating body.    USE - Movable ring tidal energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better energy conversion rate, low failure rate and stable power. The device utilizes tidal energy effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a movable ring tidal energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a wind wheel assembly formed by utilizing a simple lengthening rod. A solar panel component is utilized to form a light-wind complementary power system generator. An accelerating gear case and a back handle are provided in the simple lengthening rod, which is provided with a cable. A lower end of the cable is fixed on ground by a fixing nail.    USE - Light-wind-hand complementary power generation device for use during emergency disaster relief.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, power generation efficiency, and utilizes the generator to adopt wind power generation and hand power generation solutions, under any weather condition, thus ensuring continuity of power supply. The device is convenient to install and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a light-wind-hand complementary power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a solar sensor provided with a solar panel and a sensor. The solar sensor is connected with a circuit board through a control unit.    USE - Intelligent sun shading device e.g. umbrella and sunshade plate.    ADVANTAGE - The position of the device can be adjusted according to incident angle of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an intelligent sun shading device.    Intelligent sun shading device (1)
NOVELTY - The light has a solar panel, a storage battery, a circuit controller and an LED lamp group that are connected with each other. The circuit controller, a camera and a memory are connected with each other. The solar panel is provided with a solar double-side solar cell plate that is provided with positive-negative surfaces to receive solar energy.    USE - Solar LED traffic light.    ADVANTAGE - The light is environment-friendly, and maintains stability of the working state. The LED lamp group is energy-saving, and has high reliability, long service life and low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar LED traffic light.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The paste comprises 0.0185 weight percentage of cuprous sulphide, 0-80 weight percentage of composite, 0-25 weight percentage of additive, and balance of solvent, where the composite is carbon material and/or conductive polymer. The carbon material is one of flaky graphite, conductive carbon black, active carbon, graphene, singlewalled carbon nanotube, multi-wall carbon nanotube, globular graphite, hard carbon material, fullerene, and derivatives.    USE - Paste for preparing cuprous sulphide counter electrode of a commercial quantum dot sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The counter electrode prepared by the paste is easy to manufacture, and has excellent performance and high stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a cuprous sulfide counter electrode    (2) a method for preparing a cuprous sulfide counter electrode of sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The ship has a solar power device comprising a solar cell and a solar battery which are electrically connected together. A wind fishing device comprises a wind motor and a fishing unit. The wind motor is provided with a windmill and is connected with the fishing unit by a transmission device. A rotating shaft of a generating unit is connected with a wind power generator through a power transmission device. The wind power generator is connected with a storage device by lead. A transfer switch is connected between the fishing unit and an electric drive.    USE - New-energy salvage ship.    ADVANTAGE - The ship makes full use of solar energy and wind energy, without traditional non-reproducible energy, thus saving energy, and realizing environment-friendly effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a new-energy salvage ship.
NOVELTY - The window has a louver provided with a solar cell. Two bearings are transversely on two sides of a window frame. A rotating shaft is fixed on a hook. Two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearings. A solar motor is connected with a solar energy battery connected with an end of the rotating shaft to drive bearing rotation of a plane. A controller is connected with a solar cell and the solar motor in series and arranged on the window frame.    USE - Automatic overturn window.    ADVANTAGE - The window can automatically switch, and has energy-saving function, convenient operation, better popularization and large scale production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic overturn window.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator supported on a sea above a platform. The generator is arranged with a plate shaped rotor and located on two sides of the rotor parallel to arrangement of a rotor plate stator. The rotor is connected with a floating on the sea of a floating ball through a connecting rod. The floating ball pushes the rotor parallel to a stator of a two-dimensional plane. A winding on the stator cutting a magnetic line force of the rotor generates electric energy with wave. The rotor is supported on the platform through a bracket fixed with a platform frame.    USE - Wave energy generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cut away perspective view of a wave energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The generator has a gear mechanism connected with a transmission shaft (9). The transmission shaft prevents reversion of a one-way bearing on the transmission shaft. A bracket (12) is provided with a brake (5). A brake mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft. A blade (7) is provided with a set of pressure sensors (6). The bracket is equipped with a step motor (10). A driving gear of the step motor is connected with a tail end of the transmission shaft by a clutch mechanism.    USE - Ocean generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator solves that the network cannot provide power is land multiple coastal areas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control method for ocean generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an ocean generator.    Brake (5)    Pressure sensors (6)    Blade (7)    Transmission shaft (9)    Step motor (10)    Bracket (12)
NOVELTY - The LED lamp has an LED light source (2) provided with a transparent lamp shade (3). A side part of the source is provided with a power switch (7), a charging port (8), a circuit board (6) and a lithium battery (9). A surface of the source is installed with a plastic plate (4) and a water-proof film (5). The circuit board is provided with a regulating part, a charging management part and a pressure part tht is arranged on a solar cell. An external power supply is utilized to charge a solar panel. A boosting part utilizes a constant current boost direct current/direct current chip.    USE - Portable ultra-thin water-proof solar LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamp has wide application range, less energy consumption and better water-proof effect, and is simple to operate, convenient to carry and environment- friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable ultra-thin water-proof solar LED lamp.    LED light source (2)    Transparent lamp shade (3)    Plastic plate (4)    Waterproof film (5)    Circuit board (6)    Power switch (7)    Charging port (8)    Lithium battery (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a sealing cover (12) provided for passing light, where the sealing cover is made of organic glass material. The light irradiating from a side is reflected by a reflecting mirror (11) to redirect to a solar battery plate. Solar energy is transformed into an electric energy. The solar energy is stored in a storage battery by a solar battery board (10). A buoy is internally installed with the solar battery board and the reflecting mirror. The reflecting mirror and an inner shell (2) are connected by a rivet.    USE - Solar charging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device prolongs the service life of the buoy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar charging device.    Inner shell (2)    Bracket (9)    Solar battery board (10)    Reflecting mirror (11)    Sealing cover (12)
NOVELTY - The system has a separating unit separating out atmospheric carbon dioxide and forming the carbon dioxide into a dry ice torpedo shaped slug (45) within a sealed chamber (26). The sealed chamber is opened at a bottom end, and ejects torpedo of dry ice to a bottom side of a sea or ocean, and a pumping system transforms the carbon dioxide into the solid dry ice and sequesters the carbon dioxide at the bottom side of the ocean. Windmill driven electric generators are used for generating power, and electric motor driven pumps perform pumping process.    USE - Ocean floating windmill powered carbon dioxide sequestering system.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses repeated short up and down strokes so as to achieve higher densities. The system is used for chilling liquid carbon dioxide less than 110 degrees for dry ice to be formed, thus achieving workable balance between low temperature and high pressure in cost effective manner. The system utilizes automatic cycle operation without interruption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean floating windmill powered carbon dioxide sequestering system.    Refrigerating unit (13)    Injection control valves (21, 23)    Piston (22)    Sealed chamber (26)    Dry ice torpedo shaped slug (45)
NOVELTY - Dithiazine compounds (Q) are new.    USE - (Q) are useful for inhibiting corrosion during the treatment of a subterranean formation by introducing (Q) into a gas or oil well (claimed), preferably inhibiting the corrosion of metallic tubulars in an oil, gas or geothermal.    ADVANTAGE - (Q) are cost effective and have excellent corrosion inhibiting properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Dithiazine compounds (Q) of formula (IV) and (V) are new.    R14 = linear or branched 1-24C-alkyl or 6-24C-aryl(alkyl);    R15 = 1-6C-alkyl or 6-30C-aryl or -alkylaryl; and    X = Cl, Br or I.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for inhibiting corrosion during the treatment of a subterranean formation comprising introducing (Q) or a mixture comprising (a) a spent fluid containing (Q), where the spent fluid is formed by the reaction of hydrogen sulfide and a triazine compound of formula (VI), and (b) a corrosion inhibiting formulation comprising at least one component comprising (i) an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkylaryl arylalkyl or arylamine quaternary salt, (ii) a mono or polycyclic aromatic amine salt, (iii) an imidazoline derivative, (iv) a mono-, di- or trialkyl or alkylaryl or arylalkyl phosphate ester, (v) a monomeric or oligomeric fatty acid or its salt, (vi) an alkyl or alkenyl substituted pyridinium, (vii) a polyamine amide, (viii) a polyhydroxy or alkoxylated amine or amide, (ix) a pyrazine derivative and/or (x) mercaptocarboxylic acids, into a gas or oil well.    R = 1-10C-hydrocarbyl or 1-10C- omega -hydroxy hydrocarbyl (both optionally saturated).
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (11) has an electrode (21) and an electrode (22) which are spaced apart, and a photoelectric conversion material layer (30) containing thiazole-type azo compound (I) provided between electrode (21) and electrode (22).    USE - Photoelectric conversion element e.g. photosensor, image sensor and solar cell is used for solid-state imaging device (claimed) e.g. video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element having excellent sensitivity and responsiveness, and suppressed dark current during high bias application is easily and efficiently manufactured. The solid-state imaging device does not have on-chip color filter, and is compact.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has an electrode (21) and an electrode (22) which are spaced apart and a photoelectric conversion material layer containing thiazole-type azo compound of formula (I) provided between electrode (21) and electrode (22).    X,Y'=H or substituent other than H;and    R1=alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solid-state imaging device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric conversion element (11)    Substrate (20)    Electrodes (21,22)    Photoelectric conversion material layer (30)    Light (BB)
NOVELTY - The system has a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) communication terminal connected with a local wireless transmitting device. The local wireless transmitting device is connected with an earth fault indicator by a signal interface. The communication terminal is connected with a monitor, and a solar panel is arranged on two opposite lateral surfaces of an outer wall of the communication terminal. An inclined angle between the solar panel and a horizontal direction is 30-60 degrees.    USE - Remote monitoring system for an earth fault indicator.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure, reduces the labor intensity, and achieves the automatic and intelligent control of the earth fault indicator. The system rapidly detects the fault, and ensures stable and continuous operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a remote monitoring system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element (11) has primary electrode (21), secondary electrode (22) and photoelectric conversion material layer (30) containing dioxaanthanthrene-type compound (I) provided between primary electrode and secondary electrode.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for solid-state imaging device (claimed), photosensor, image sensor, solar cell and video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The solid-state image using photoelectric conversion has excellent ON/OFF ratio and carrier mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has primary electrode, secondary electrode and photoelectric conversion material layer containing dioxaanthanthrene-type compound of formula (I) provided between primary electrode and secondary electrode.    R3-R9=H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, alkoxy, cyclo alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, cyclo alkylthio, arylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxy carbonyl, sulfamoyl, acyl, thiocarbonyl, acyloxy, amide, carbamoyl, ureido, sulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, amino, halo, fluorocarbon, cyano, isocyano, nitro, nitroso, carboxylic acid cyanide, cyanate, isocyanate, thiocyanate, isothiocyanate, formyl, thio formyl, hydrazide, hydroxyl, sulfanyl, sulfo or silyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solid-state imaging device, which contains photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric conversion element (11)    Substrate (20)    Primary electrode (21)    Secondary electrode (22)    Photoelectric conversion material layer (30)    Convex portion (31)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing glass powder. An organic carrier is prepared according to weight ratio. Electronic silver paste is prepared by uniformly mixing 4 to 9 weight percentage of glass powder, 63 to 80 weight percentage of silver powder, 12 to 28 weight percentage of organic carrier, 0.2 to 2 weight percentage of additive. A viscosity measuring instrument is set with pressure of 100-300 Pa. 2 weight percent bismuth stearate is added to the mixture to uniformly stir. The mixture is finally filtered by 325 to 400 screen meshes to obtain the electronic silver paste.    USE - Method for preparing an electronic silver paste for a solar cell positive electrode for crystalline silicon solar battery silicon board production.    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids lead and harsh requirement on minimum particle diameter and shape of silver powder, and realizes excellent electrical performance and mechanical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electronic silver paste contains silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, tin oxide, Niobium oxide, titanium oxide, boron oxide, and bismuth oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electronic paste.
NOVELTY - The method involves processing titanium foil matrix, and cutting titanium foil into strips. An electrolyte is formed by ammonium fluoride or hydrogen fluoride electrolyte solution, silver nitrate solution, saturated potassium chloride solution and sodium sulfate solution. A TW2 nano-tube array is formed on a titanium foil surface by anode oxidation process. A direct current power supply anode is made of titanium foil, cathode molybdenum. An agar salt bridge is made of potassium nitrate and solid mixture.    USE - Method for producing an optical anode of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces metal cost of excessive dependence and preparation period of a solar cell. The method utilizes solar energy to large extent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for producing an optical anode of a solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus (22) has a lance device (28) for pressing a suspension into a borehole (14) and coupled with a supply hose (36). A pressure sensor device (30) measures pressure in the borehole and is attached at a cable element (32). The sensor device is lowered into the borehole by the cable element. A flow rate sensor (52) measures a flow rate of the suspension by the supply hose, and a depth sensor device (42) measures depth (40) of the pressure sensor device in the borehole. The lance device comprises multiple exit orifices.    USE - Apparatus for injecting suspension e.g. sand suspension, gravel suspension and heavy suspension, into a borehole i.e. geothermal borehole, in a building i.e. house.    ADVANTAGE - The depth sensor device measures the depth of the pressure sensor device in the borehole, thus monitoring injection of the boreholes while enabling recognition of horizons, gaps and cavities, and hence enabling qualitative and quantitative detection of injection of the hole by contractors, clients and authorities in a safe manner. The apparatus injects the suspension into the boreholes in a simple and cost-effective manner. The lance device comprises the exit orifices, thus simplifying pressing of the suspension into the borehole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for injecting suspension into a borehole.    Borehole (14)    Apparatus for injecting suspension into borehole (22)    Lance device (28)    Pressure sensor device (30)    Cable element (32)    Supply hose (36)    Depth of pressure sensor device (40)    Depth sensor device (42)    Flow rate sensor (52)
NOVELTY - The device has a permanent magnet short section provided with a permanent magnet. A coil is provided with a short section. The magnet short section and the short section are alternately and movably connected with each other. A permanent magnet pole is arranged in the magnet short section, and is provided with the coil. The coil is connected with an electric energy storage device, and generates induction electric energy or outputs the short section. The permanent magnet is installed with an exciting device section. A solar cell plate is installed on each short section surface, respectively.    USE - Snake wave energy collecting device for an information acquisition system (claimed) for sea/river/lake wave energy collection.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simplified structure, and reduces energy conversion link, improves energy conversion efficiency, and provides consistent natural vibration frequency and maximum electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an information acquisition system comprising an information collecting instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a snake wave energy collecting device.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a conical solar panel set above a columnar lamp box. The lamp box is internally provided with a storage battery and an LED lamp. A side wall of the lamp box is provided with a light inlet window for emitting light of the LED lamp. The storage battery is connected with the LED lamp and the solar panel, respectively. The solar panel is provided with four sub-plates. The light inlet window is made of toughened glass.    USE - Solar LED ground lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The conical solar panel makes full use of solar energy and avoids the lamp from being affected by rotation of sun self. The lamp is compact and beautiful in integral appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar LED ground lamp.
NOVELTY - The array has a set of relays i.e. S3 serial relay, whose end is connected with anodes of large battery packs forming an energy storage battery module, where the number of relays is equal to the number of battery packs. Another set of ends of the relays are connected in parallel and connected with an anode of an inverter. The anode of the inverter is connected with an anode of a solar panel. Cathodes of the battery packs are connected in parallel and connected with a cathode of the inverter and a cathode of the solar panel.    USE - Relay array for controlling a large battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The array has compact structure and stable and reliable performance. The array ensures safe performance and simple operation, and prolongs service life of controller.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A top layer battery management system is electrically connected with a balancing direct current (DC)/DC module through a 485 communication interface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a relay array. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.
NOVELTY - Solar aerator comprises bracket; floating body; and motor provided on the bracket, where motor drives the blade to rotate the blade through the transmission shaft. The bracket is further provided with electrically connected solar panel, controller, storage battery, and inverter.    USE - Solar aerator useful for aquiculture machinery field.    ADVANTAGE - The solar aerator achieves improved oxygenation effect and increased stocking density and yield.
NOVELTY - An electric power storage system (10) comprises electric power storage device (101) which is assembled from first electric storage unit (1011), second electric storage unit (1012) electrically connected to first electric storage unit through super capacitance and super capacitance, and electric power management system (102) which is electrically connected to electric power storage device.    USE - Electric power storage system used in intermittent green energy system e.g. wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric storage capacity and endurance are increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a composition diagram of the electric power storage system.    Electric power storage system (10)    Electric power storage device (101)    Electric power management system (102)    First electric storage unit (1011)    Second electric storage unit (1012)
NOVELTY - Device for obtaining electric energy from sea waves includes vessel hull, several longitudinal channels 2 at vessel hull, hydraulic turbine generators 14, electric accumulators, electric actuator 12 with screw propeller 13. Longitudinal channels 2 are slanted towards vessel aft. Lower edge of inlet nose hole 4 of channel 2 is arranged at level of average seal water level value. In longitudinal channel 2 there installed is circular cylinder with vertical axis with possibility of its being flown along the outline with sea water flow, in the cavity of which there provided are pipelines interconnected with each other and with longitudinal channel. Hydraulic turbine generators 14 are installed on pipeline which is transverse to longitudinal channel.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Obtaining electric energy used immediately at production site for electric actuator of vessel screw propeller. 3 cl, 6 dwg
NOVELTY - The valve (1) has a valve-seat contact portion (23) of elastic material that contacts or is spaced apart from a valve housing (20) and has a planar shaped lower surface (23a). A convex shaped valve seat (10) has a curved-surface-form top portion at an uppermost end. A valve-seat outer surface which descends to outer side diameter that arranged the top portion towards lower side is formed in the valve seat when valve-seat inner surface of vlave seat which descends to a translumen towards lower side is formed in a radial direction (HX).    USE - Fluid controlled valve e.g. diaphragm valve for solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the elastic deformation in vertical direction is suppressed, the generation of shear distortion can be suppressed and the generation of the excessive distortion can be suppressed in top vicinity of the valve seat in the valve housing, so that the crack cannot be produced. Since the generation of local distortion can be suppressed to the valve-seat contact portion of the valve housing even if the control of the flow of the low pressure fluid is carried out, the damage of the valve-seat contact portion can be prevented, so that the durability of the valve-seat contact portion can be improved. Hence the highly durable fluid controlled valve can maintain the sealing performance of the valve housing and the valve seat for a long period of time even after the use of the fluid controlled valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fluid controlled valve.    Fluid controlled valve (1)    Valve seat (10)    Valve housing (20)    Valve-seat contact portion (23)    Lower surface of valve-seat contact portion (23a)    Radial direction (HX)
NOVELTY - The paste has flake type powder and spherical powder mixed with coherence type powder for forming conductive powder. Organic vehicle e.g. organic binder, diluent and solvent, is mixed with the conductive powder, where the conductive powder is made of material selected from a group consisting of silver, gold, palladium, platinum, copper, chromium, cobalt, aluminum, tin, lead, zinc, iron, iridium, osmium, rhodium, tungsten, molybdenum and nickel.    USE - Conductive paste for an electrode of a heterojunction with intrinsic thin-layer (HIT) solar cell i.e. low-temperature characteristic or thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The paste has better electrical characteristic effect and better conductivity effect. The manufacturing cost of the paste is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a conductive paste.
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating the floating-object angular velocity components by the wave removing the floating-object angular velocity components by gimbal rotation from floating-object angular velocity based on floating-object angle or floating-object angular velocity and gimbal angle. The main instruction is generated to control the rotation speed of generator based on the period of the floating-object angular velocity components by wave.    USE - Method for controlling gyro type wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The maximization of average electric power generation amount can be achieved. The period variation of wave can be tracked reliably. The structure of the gyro system can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram illustraing control operation of gyro type wave activated generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Control unit (13a)    Floating-object angle detection sensor (14)    Gimbal angle sensor (15)    Floating-object angular velocity calculating unit (21)    Main instruction generation unit (22)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp rod provided with a sleeve. A solar panel is fixed on the sleeve. A back sliding sleeve is arranged on a position of the lamp rod. A winding wheel is arranged under the lamp rod. A rope sleeve is downwardly rolled in a back side into the winding wheel. An included angle is formed between the lamp rod and the back sliding sleeve.    USE - Solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and easy to clean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar street lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp rod provided with a solar generating device. The solar generating device is connected to a storage battery. The storage battery is connected with a lower part of the solar generating device. An annular wind generating device is connected to the storage battery. The annular wind device is sleeved on the lamp rod. A top end of the lamp rod is placed with the solar generating device. The lamp rod is provided with a bracket i.e. control device. The control device is connected with an electric energy input to the storage battery.    USE - Annular wind power generation and solar complementary street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an annular wind power generation and solar complementary street lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell plate (1) mounted on a side of a mechanism box. A radiator fan (4) is arranged with a mechanism case (4). A controller (2) is connected with a storage battery (5), a temperature controller (3) and a switch (K).    USE - Solar radiating device for a transformer station.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces temperature and humidity in the mechanism box, and is convenient to maintain and manage. The device improves working efficiency, ensures safe operation, avoids accident and reduces power and maintenance cost. The device utilizes clean electric energy, thus avoiding pollution. The device has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar radiating device.    Switch (K)    Solar cell plate (1)    Controller (2)    Temperature controller (3)    Radiator fan (4)    Storage battery (5)
NOVELTY - Wave energy plant comprises a linear electric generator 3, including a stator 12 and a generating core 13, capable of vertical reciprocal movement inside the stator 12, a hollow float 4, a stem 5, which kinematically connects the core 13 with the float 4, vertical guide beams 6 with support rollers 14 moving in them, dampers 15. The plant is equipped with a vertical stand 1, which is fixed, for instance, in soil of a water reservoir 2, and a casing 7 fixed in it and made as a hollow box from non-metal material with central holes 10 and 11 on an arch 8 and a bottom 9, inside of which there is a stator 12 and a core 13. Beams 6 are rigidly fixed on the arch 8 and the bottom 9 of the body 7. Rollers 14 are attached to the side surface of the core 13. The float 4, comprising a bottom, a nose part, an arch 18 and a valve 26, is connected to the stem 5 via a hinged device 16, which is rigidly connected to the arch 18 of the float 4.    USE - Power engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Increased efficiency, higher reliability of operation, increased resource of operation with design simplification. 7 cl, 3 dwg
NOVELTY - The greenhouse has a vertical surrounding device and two cross portions that are set on the top of the vertical surrounding device. The surface of south and north slopes has the same area. The greenhouse main portion is provided with a solar battery array on the surface of south and north slopes.    USE - Isosceles top connecting photovoltaic greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The agricultural land resource can be completely used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the isosceles top connecting photovoltaic greenhouse.
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has solar cell structure (140) which is located between active device array (130) and substrate (120). An isolation layer (150) is arranged between the solar cell structure and the active device array. A cholesteric liquid crystal layer (160) is arranged between the isolation layer and the active device array. A common electrode (170) layer is arranged between the cholesteric liquid crystal layer and the isolation layer. The sides of the isolation layer are provided in direct contact with the common electrode and the solar cell structure.    USE - LCD panel for electronic paper and electronic book.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell structure is constructed internally in the LCD panel, structure of the LCD panel is simplified. The irradiation of the solar cell structure by lights attenuated due to the deposition of the adhesive layer and the substrates is precluded. Hence, photoelectric conversion efficiency can be maintained by the solar cell structure and high power-saving can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the LCD panel.    LCD panel (100)    Substrates (110,120)    Active device array (130)    Solar cell structure (140)    Isolation layer (150)    Cholesteric liquid crystal layer (160)    Common electrode (170)
NOVELTY - The window has window frame that is provided with copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) film of solar glass battery board. The CIGS film of solar glass battery board is provided with thin film solar cell. The thin film solar cell is connected to the wire of the window frame. The end portion of wire is connected with the transformer and interface.    USE - Solar power generation window for building and vehicle such as train.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of window can be simplified and installation of window can be performed easily. The energy consumption of window can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar power generation window.
NOVELTY - The device has dam chamber (1) that is provided with supporting frame (2) and electric generator (3) at sides. The generator is set on the supporting frame. The lower end of dam chamber array is uniformly provided with two overlapped U-shaped pipes (6). The ends of U-shaped pipe are set with ports (5,7). The port is provided with water impeller (4) connected with the generator. The other port of U-shaped pipe is provided with a water pressure automatic valve (8).    USE - Tide power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating device with simple structure can be manufactured at low cost. The tide energy can be absorbed completely. The energy conservation and emission reduction function can be attained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the tide power generating device.    Dam chamber (1)    Supporting frame (2)    Electric generator (3)    Water impeller (4)    Ports (5,7)    U-shaped pipe (6)    Water pressure automatic valve (8)
NOVELTY - The filter is composed of light gathering lens, chopper disc, light-to-heat conversion unit and sound cavity. The light-to-heat conversion unit is installed in the sound cavity filled with working medium. The focusing lens, chopper disc through light hole and light-to-heat conversion unit are connected in straight line. The chopper disc is mounted with the motor shaft, the motor and motor speed regulator. The light-to-heat conversion unit is made of copper or aluminum. The working medium is air, helium gas, neon or argon.    USE - Frequency optical-comb filter for solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The problem related to the usage of single frequency and un-matched load can be solved efficiently. The filter with simple structure can be provided and operated easily. The solar utilization rate can be improved. The thermo-acoustic heat engine structure can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the frequency optical-comb filter.
NOVELTY - The detection instrument has a rotating shaft (11) that is mounted in the center of a star table (1). The rotary central hole of measuring swing arm (5) and the star table are assembled with a pendulum structure. A measuring rod (7) is inserted and fixed into the measuring swing arm. A measuring meter (8) is arranged on the measuring rod through a watch button (9). The star worktable is provided with three flat cushion plates (2) and two base plates (6) with slots. A locating post (10) is fixed on the base plate, and is moved in the slot.    USE - Detection instrument for wind power bearing retainer.    ADVANTAGE - The detection instrument can measure the size, roundness and coincity of the multiple-edge circles of the wind power bearing retainer precisely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the wind power bearing retainer detection instrument.    Star table (1)    Flat cushion plate (2)    Measuring swing arm (5)    Base plate (6)    Measuring rod (7)    Measuring meter (8)    Watch button (9)    Locating post (10)    Rotating shaft (11)
NOVELTY - The junction box shell has a bottom shell that includes a bottom plate (241) and a side wall (242) that extends along the direction vertical to the bottom plate and matches outer circumferential shape of a sealing plate (25). The side wall and the sealing plate form a limit inner space. The side wall is opened with two connecting holes (243, 244) which are symmetrical along a vertical central line. The outer circumferences of the two connecting holes have the outer threads. The bottom plate is symmetrically opened with an opening hole on a vertical central line.    USE - Junction box shell for attachment to connection box of solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box shell has rational structure and is convenient. The service life is prolonged. The reliable stability is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of junction box shell.    Sealing plate (25)    Bottom plate (241)    Side wall (242)    Connecting holes (243,244)    Line (246)
NOVELTY - The battery has a portable suitcase equipped with a battery that is connected with a control circuit board. A shell of a portable suitcase solar panel is connected with a direct current (DC) input port, DC input and the control circuit board. The shell of the portable suitcase is provided with a switch. The shell is equipped with a lamp socket jack, DC output port and universal serial bus (USB) output port.    USE - Portable solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has simple structure, energy-saving effect and wide range of applications, and can be manufactured with reduced cost and carried in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a portable solar battery.
NOVELTY - The generator has a power component arranged on an end of a horizontal bracket (2) reflecting plate (42) i.e. concave mirror. Another end of the horizontal bracket is vertically arranged on a base (1) of a solar cell plate (41) of a solar power generation assembly. The solar power generation assembly is arranged on the horizontal bracket of the reflecting plate. The power component comprises a rotating shaft (31), a steering gear (33) and a generator (34) that is horizontally arranged on the bracket. The rotating shaft is arranged on a vertical shaft fan blade.    USE - Wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can improve collected light illuminating efficiency and solar energy utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind power generator.    Pedestal (1)    Bracket (2)    Rotating shaft (31)    Steering gear (33)    Generator (34)    Solar cell plate (41)    Reflecting plate (42)
NOVELTY - The box has a diode connected between a group of metal sheets. A cable is connected with an electrical part, where a connecting end of the electrical part and cable is injected and encapsulated in a main body. A front side of the main body is provided with a wiring cavity that is provided with a sealing cover. A side strip is connected with a mounting side and the main body. A front end of the metal sheet is extended outside the main body, and leads to the wiring cavity to form a lead end. The mounting side extends to a lower part of the wiring cavity.    USE - Solar photovoltaic module junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple to manufacture, inexpensive and small in volume, and provides better radiating performance, and has better current carrying capacity, water-proof and dust-proof performance and prolong service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal sheet is a copper sheet. The diode is a paster type diode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar photovoltaic module junction box.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic plate (1) connected with a storage battery (2) and a current sensor (3). The storage battery is connected to the current sensor, and an actuator (7) is connected with the photovoltaic plate. An on-off controller (4) controls a solar position sensor (5) and an executing controller (6) controls the actuator.    USE - Portable solar device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic plate is arranged to expose towards sunlight so that the utilization rate of solar energy is increased and the production cost is reduced. The device is flexible so that the damage of the mechanical structure of the resource is avoided and the practicability of the solar energy device is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the solar device.    Photovoltaic plate (1)    Storage battery (2)    Current sensor (3)    On-off controller (4)    Position sensor (5)    Executing controller (6)    Actuator (7)
NOVELTY - The dynamo lighting set (10) has an annular lamp tube (14) that emits light by an electricity supply. A solar panel (11) generates electromotive force by receiving light from the back face of the lamp tube. A transparent heat-resistant layer is laminated on a light receiving face of the solar panel. The transparent heat-resistant layer is arranged behind the lamp tube such that the gap between the light receiving face and the back face of the lamp tube is 10 mm or less. An electricity-supply wire (11A) takes out the electromotive force of the solar panel.    USE - Dynamo lighting set.    ADVANTAGE - Since the overcharge of the super capacitor does not occur, and also the power supply OFF of a lighting fixture is detected and time limit lighting of LED is carried out, the LED does not light accidentally and operation reliability is high.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lighting fixture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of dynamo lighting set.    Dynamo lighting set (10)    Solar panel (11)    Electricity-supply wire (11A)    Aluminum foil (13)    Lamp tube (14)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has an organic layer containing a high molecular compound having arylene repeating unit (I), between pair of electrodes.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element e.g. solar cell. High molecular compound is also used for composition for thin film used for electronic device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element has an organic layer containing a high molecular compound having arylene repeating unit of formula: -Ar(-R)2- (I), between pair of electrodes.    Ar=arylene;and    R=fluoro or monovalent organic group having fluoro.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (i) high molecular compound, which contains repeating unit (I) and cyclic repeating unit of formula (II),(III); and (ii) composition, which contains the high molecular compound and an electron accepting compound.    X=sulfur atom or oxygen atom;    Z==CH-, =C(R)- or nitrogen atom;    E=sulfur atom, oxygen atom, selenium atom, -NH- or -N(R1)-;    R1=H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl;and    Y'=bivalent group.
NOVELTY - The scaffold has a strip-shaped fixing element (10) detachably connected with cord-like latching element (13). The latching hooks (13f) are provided in the other end of the latching element, for latching at the edge of roof plain tile (41). A strip-shaped scaffold element (15) is detachably connected at other end of fixing element. The fixing element comprises synthetic rubber by which the back surface side is provided with anti-slip element. The strip-shaped scaffold element comprises synthetic rubber by which surface side is provided with anti-slip element.    USE - Tiled roof top scaffold used for installing solar panel, solar water heater or air-conditioner on tiled roof of building such as house.    ADVANTAGE - The operator can install the solar panel on the roof easily and safely by using the scaffold.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side view and enlarged view of the scaffold.    Strip-shaped fixing element (10)    Cord-like latching element (13)    Latching hook (13f)    Strip-shaped scaffold element (15)    Roof plain tile (41)
NOVELTY - The platform has reference flat plate (1) which is fixed on the top end of the bracket (3). The reference flat plate is in local noon position when the sunlight is vertically irradiated. The battery temperature sensor (6) is fixed on the solar cell component (7). The solar cell component is fixed on the reference flat surface. The environmental temperature sensor and wind speed sensor (4) are mounted in the reference flat plate.    USE - Test platform for testing operating temperature of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The operating temperature of the solar cell can be tested effectively and accurately. The durability and flexibility of the test platform can be improved. The reliability of the platform can be improved. The requirement of relevant particles can be satisfied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the test platform.    Reference flat plate (1)    Bracket (3)    Wind speed sensor (4)    Battery temperature sensor (6)    Solar cell component (7)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella supporting frame supporting an umbrella cover and provided with a vertical rod and multiple umbrella ribs. Top of the vertical rod is provided with a solar board interface. A solar panel and a solar panel joint are equipped on a solar board corresponding to an interface. An upper part of the vertical rod is equipped with a woofer that is connected with the solar panel joint. The supporting frame is provided with a player interface to connect an audio and video player. The woofer is connected with the player interface.    USE - Umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella provides surround stereo sound by utilizing the woofer, thus providing music to the supporting frame. The umbrella consumes less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an umbrella.
NOVELTY - The device has a public digital mobile communication module (401) connected with a main controller (301) that performs inspection function for controlling a center main station. A public digital mobile sends a command to a command identifying controller (302). A transmitting controller (206) is connected with a remote terminal unit (RTU), where output of remote terminal unit is connected with a remote proportional control valve unit through an input interface (101). A remote control unit is connected with the input interface that is connected with a receiving RTU.    USE - Large area shallow geothermal energy resource development data collection monitoring and transmitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has safety data transmission and reduced maintenance cost, and can transmit a data stream in a bidirectional authentication way in an accurate and controlled manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a large area shallow geothermal energy resource development data collection monitoring and transmitting device.    Input interface (101)    Transmitting controller (206)    Main controller (301)    Command identifying controller (302)    Public digital mobile communication module (401)
NOVELTY - The device has a condensing bottle connected to a tube tail gas furnace by a tail gas pipe. The condensing bottle is provided with an outlet that is matched with an outlet of a bottle plug. The condensing bottle is connected with an inner bottle bottom. The condensing bottle and the bottle plug are provided with sealing rings, where the sealing ring is Teflon (RTM: PTFE).    USE - Tail gas processing device for a solar cell diffusion system.    ADVANTAGE - The device has an opening same as a right bottle port of condensing bottle, so that the device only needs pulling of bottle cork when liquid level hexa metaphosphate is condensing in the bottle to reach maintenance position and the metaphosphate flows from a lower cylinder. The bottle cork ensures continuous production after finishing dustless paper wiping. The device has Teflon (RTM: PTFE) sealing rings of bottle plug and the bottle, so as to ensure tightness. The device avoids cooling off and condensing bottle during maintenance reduces maintenance time and avoids problem of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tail gas processing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting three-phase power grid voltage signal by voltage Hall sensor. The positive and negative sequence harmonic components are obtained from voltage integrated vector. The positive rotating synchronous speed coordinate of phase-locked loop is obtained to calculate voltage and phase angle of fundamental wave. The real voltage and phase angle of network is obtained from re-positive rotation synchronous speed of loop. The synchronous signal of harmonic distortion voltage and unbalanced wave voltage is detected based on predetermined formula.    USE - Method of detecting network voltage harmonic distortion and unbalanced wave voltage synchronous signal, for use in wind generating set solar photovoltaic device, reversible speed-adjusting transmission system, dynamic reactive compensator and power device.    ADVANTAGE - The network voltage harmonic distortion and unbalanced wave voltage synchronous signal can be detected precisely and accurately in real-time. The negative sequence and harmonic component in electric net voltage caused by the frequency jitter is prevented. The steady-state power failure under the fundamental wave voltage synchronous signal acquisition is eliminated. The fundamental, negative sequence and harmonic wave component in the voltage can be detected quickly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the network voltage harmonic distortion and unbalanced wave voltage synchronous signal detection device.
NOVELTY - The battery has pressure sensor (8) that is installed on surface of sphere ball (9), counter (7) and charging interface (4). The charging interface is installed on base of ball and an energy storage battery (6) is installed on ball. The charging interface is connected with solar battery through plug of conductive wire end. A conducting wire (3) is connected with controller through charging interface by conductive wire. The pressure sensor (8) is connected through conductive wire and counter.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure is calculated efficiently by the counter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar battery.    Conducting wire (3)    Charging interface (4)    Energy storage battery (6)    Counter (7)    Pressure sensor (8)    Sphere ball (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves foaming glue solution by pulping and high speed stirring process. The glue solution is pulped by a beater. The glue solution is stirred at high speed by a stirring paddle to foam the glue solution to generate large amount of bubble in a glue barrel to form bubble glue solution. The glue barrel is placed in a vacuum tank to defoam at a vacuum condition. The glue barrel is taken out to perform vacuum filling. Stirring speed of the glue solution is greater than 300 r/min. Stirring time of the glue solution is 1-3 min.    USE - Foaming and defoaming method for wind-power generating blade pouring glue solution.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables removing micro foam of high viscosity liquid in an effective and quick manner when shaping a blade, thus ensuring high filling quality.
NOVELTY - The device has a water hammer pressure compartment provided in an inverted V shaped ship bow shape semi-submerged type main body (18) and connected with a U-shaped cover current collecting part and one-way valves. A hydraulic generator is provided in a boat tail electric control cabin and connected with a tail water pipe. A cable pulley is connected with an anchor cable tension spring and provided with an overflow plate. The overflow plate is connected with an overflow plate spring. A current U-shaped cover is provided with a U-shaped cover spring.    USE - Semi-submersible double set river wave force power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is reasonable in structure and inexpensive, generates 30-40 ten thousand kwh power in 6 hours and 50-70kw electricity, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a semi-submersible double set river wave force power generation device.    Inverted V shaped ship bow shape semi-submerged type main body (18)    Keel (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a wind collecting barrel, a solar collector tube and a blow dryer that are connected with each other. The wind collecting barrel is provided with a turbine-type wind driven generator. A wall of the wind collecting barrel is connected with a trumpet-shaped air inlet. An end of the air inlet is connected to a top part of the wind collecting barrel. An end of an air outlet is connected to a bottom part of the blow dryer. A top part of the blow dryer is provided with the air outlet. Diameter of the wind collecting barrel is greater than diameter of the blow dryer.    USE - Combined solar energy and wind energy power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has rational design, and improves stability and utilization rate of air current and generating efficiency by 30 percent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a combined solar energy and wind energy power generating device.
NOVELTY - The device collects generated wind power, tidal power, and solar power. The collected wind power, tidal power, and solar power are utilized, to convert the sea water into fresh water. The converted fresh water is transported to the coastal area.    USE - Wind power, tidal power, and solar power joining device used for seawater desalination in coastal area.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket (6) connected with a rectifying cover (1). An end of the bracket is connected with a horizontal tail wing (4). The horizontal tail wing is vertically connected with a vertical empennage (5). The horizontal tail wing is provided with a rotating wheel (2). The rotating wheel is arranged between the rectifying cover and the bracket. A generator (3) is driven by the rotating wheel. The generator is located in the rectifying cover. An outside baffle plate is symmetrically installed on a front part of the bracket. The rotating wheel is connected with a rotating shaft.    USE - Wind/hydraulic power generating device for use in wind, water and tide renewable energy source field.    ADVANTAGE - The device can change according to an application field in a flexible manner to adapt different power occasion so as to ensure energy conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind/hydraulic power generating device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rectifying cover (1)    Rotating wheel (2)    Generator (3)    Horizontal tail wing (4)    Vertical empennage (5)    Bracket (6)
NOVELTY - The station has a box main portion, a high voltage outlet sleeve and a transformer. The high voltage outlet sleeve is provided on the top of the box. The transformer is provided out of the box main portion. A lightning arrester is installed on bottom of the main portion and connected between load switch as transformer high voltage outlet sleeve.    USE - Wind power box-type station.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power box type station can be installed conveniently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the wind power box-type station.
NOVELTY - The device has solar collector (2) that is supported by a support structure (1). A thermal insulation material (3) is arranged outside alkali metal heat-electricity converter and sodium sulfur battery (4). An evaporator is connected with a liquid absorbing core. The liquid absorbing core is connected with a condenser. An outer wall is arranged outside the device.    USE - Solar power generating-storing integrated device for use in remote areas.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively convert the radiation energy of sun into electricity and stores the converted electricity effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar power generating-storing integrated device.    Support structure (1)    Solar collector (2)    Thermal insulation material (3)    Sodium sulfur battery (4)
NOVELTY - The tool has a blade comprising interior and exterior slide grooves (300, 301) that are located on interior and exterior blade surfaces. A sleeve protrusion (303) of a slidable sleeve (205) extends into the interior slide groove. A mandrel protrusion (302) of an outer surface of a mandrel extends into the exterior slide groove. The blade shifts laterally out of a slot as the sleeve slides axially. The grooves are oriented at different angles as the sleeve slides axially along length of the mandrel. The grooves lock the blade in a pre-determined position through a wedging effect.    USE - Expandable downhole tool for an earth boring system (claimed) in down-hole oil, gas and geothermal explorations.    ADVANTAGE - The face of the blade contacts a borehole wall with nearly the same force as that of a set of sensors, thus relieving pressure felt on face of the of sensors. The stress is applied to the blade during normal drilling operations such that a fin acts to support the blade, thus decreasing likelihood of failure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a downhole tool.    Slidable sleeve (205)    Interior slide groove (300)    Exterior slide groove (301)    Mandrel protrusion (302)    Sleeve protrusion (303)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a solar cell module (102) configured of a single cell (107) and converting solar light irradiated to the cell into electric energy. A controller (104) boosts voltage generated from the cell, stores the boosted voltage in a battery (106), differently controls a level obtained by boosting the voltage of the cell based on a storage state of the battery, light quantity of the solar light and an external temperature, and limits the boosted level up to a voltage level or less corresponding to a maximum output point that is varied based on the light quantity and the temperature.    USE - Solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is configured of the single cell instead of a set of cells connected in parallel or in series, thus reducing manufacturing costs. The voltage is boosted to voltage corresponding to the maximum output point regardless of the change in light quantity of the solar light and the external temperature when the voltage generated from the single cell is boosted, thus improving efficiency of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell system.    Solar cell system (100)    Solar cell module (102)    Controller (104)    Battery (106)    Single cell (107)
NOVELTY - The robot has a substrate holding unit (136a) for holding a substrate and a connecting portion (125) for connecting the other end of the arm portions (136b,136c) and substrate holding unit. A rotating support portion (120) supports the substrate holding unit rotatably with respect to arm portion. A moving unit moves the substrate holding unit upward or downward with respect to the arm portion in a direction of rotating shaft where the substrate holding unit is rotated by the rotating support portion.    USE - Substrate conveyance robot used in electronic device manufacturing system (claimed) for conveying semiconductor, LCD, solar cell substrate, and optical communication substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate holding device moves upward while transferring the substrate so that downsizing of robot without requiring a larger driving source and linear guide capability is achieved. The time required for sufficient attenuation of the vibration of the substrate holding device is much shorter than the time required for sufficient attenuation of the vibration generated when moving the entire substrate conveyance robot hence the tact time of the transfer operation of the substrate conveyance robot is reduced. The cost of the substrate conveyance robot is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the substrate conveyance robot.    Rotating support portion (120)    Connecting portion (125)    Substrate holding unit (136a)    Arm portions (136b,136c)    Controller (190)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a prediction part calculating a predicted value of an electric power generation amount. A correction part corrects an actual value of the electric power generation amount of a solar cell corresponding to the calculated value. A solar radiation amount correction part corrects the predicted value of the next solar radiation amount based on the predicted value of the past solar radiation amount. An air-temperature-correction part corrects the predicted value of an air temperature based on the predicted value of the past air temperature.    USE - Electric-power-generation-amount prediction apparatus for use in an electric-power-generation-amount prediction system.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can estimate the electric power generation amount of the solar cell accurately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electric-power-generation-amount prediction method    (2) an electric-power-generation-amount prediction program comprising a set of instructions for calculating a predicted value of an electric power generation amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric-power-generation-amount prediction apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar energy power generation system (10)    Prediction electric-power-generation-amount calculation part (40)    Storage part (51)    Leading-out part (62)    Electric-power-generation-amount estimation part (68)
NOVELTY - The actuator (1000) has two rotors (111, 121) supported in an inside of a housing (100). The two rotors are arranged on a basis of a rotating shaft. Two outer periphery partitions (114) are comprised by an outer peripheral surface of the two rotors, respectively. A stator (122) is arranged in the outer peripheral surface of the rotors. One of the rotors is provided with a detection part (170) for detecting rotation angle and rotational speed of a shaft. The shaft is rotated with the rotor.    USE - Actuator for a substrate carrier robot (claimed) to convey a semiconductor wafer substrate, an LCD and a solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The stator is arranged in the outer peripheral surface of the rotors. The stator is arranged in outer peripheral surface of the rotors, so that efficiency of the motor is improved in simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an actuator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Housing (100)    Rotors (111, 121)    Outer periphery partition (114)    Stator (122)    Detection part (170)    Actuator (1000)
NOVELTY - The worm gear (1) has a gear housing (7) and a worm (2) that is arranged on a drive shaft (4) in a rotary manner. A worm wheel (3) is arranged on the drive shaft in a rotary manner. The drive shaft is mounted within the gear housing. A bearing (5) is adjusted in a guiding element (8), by which radial movement of the bearing is determined.    USE - Worm gear for use as output stage for in multistage gearbox for driving elements of a solar system or solar power generation system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The worm gear has a gear housing and a worm that is arranged on a drive shaft in a rotary manner, where a worm wheel is arranged on the drive shaft in a rotary manner, and hence ensures simple structure of worm gear.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a worm gear.    Worm gear (1)    Worm (2)    Worm wheel (3)    Drive shaft (4)    Bearing (5)    Gear housing (7)    Guiding element (8)
NOVELTY - The pipeline arrangement (110) has a pipeline (112) provided with two end sections (114,116), where a traction element (126) is provided between the both sections. The pipeline is provided at a distance to the traction element. An arc-shaped formation of the pipeline is formed in form a circle segment, a parabola or a polygon segment.    USE - Pipeline arrangement for use in an energy production plant, a power station, particularly solar thermal power station, chemical plant or refinery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pipeline arrangement has a pipeline provided with two end sections, where a traction element is provided between the both sections, and hence ensures compact and cost-effective pipeline arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pipeline arrangement.    Pipeline arrangement (110)    Pipeline (112)    End sections (114,116)    Bearing elements (118)    Traction element (126)
NOVELTY - The device has an inlet with a line for introduction of gaseous medium i.e. air, staying under pressure into a container, which is filled with high density medium i.e. water. The gaseous medium ascends into the high density medium in a continuous flow. An attachment element i.e. catch element, is arranged in continuous flow. The attachment element is displaced into a movement by the medium flow and delivers kinetic energy. An outlet includes a line for applying low pressure to the container so that a low density medium i.e. air, is sucked into the container.    USE - Device for producing kinetic energy from high pressure of a gaseous medium i.e. air, in a power plant (claimed) e.g. wave power plant and wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces flow resistance of the catch element and enhances energy output and/or efficiency. The device avoids the need for an expensive units or devices for conducting or deflecting the medium flow. The device has a compact structure, and ensures target-oriented introduction of the medium flow into the attachment element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing kinetic energy from high pressure of a gaseous medium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for producing kinetic energy from high pressure of a gaseous medium.
NOVELTY - The device has a float (1) vertically fed at a pile (3), a structure e.g. harbor facility, or a pontoon or ship. The float is raised by waves and lowered. Buoyant force and potential energy of the float perform mechanical work that is converted into electrical power by a mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic or electrical device. The pile is anchored on a water body bed (4). The float executes lifting and lowering movement relative to the pontoon or ship. The float is partially filled with ballast material e.g. concrete.    USE - Device for producing electrical power for use in a wave stroke power plant for supplying electrical power to household.    ADVANTAGE - The buoyant force and the potential energy of the float perform the mechanical work, which is converted into the electrical power by the mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic or electrical device, thus avoiding the need of combustion of fossil energy sources, and reducing developing costs, manufacturing costs and amortization periods. The device ensures that a power plant can be constructed in the water body with sufficient waves stroke, and transported to any location of sea or water body for supplying electrical power to island or coastal areas. The device is designed such that multiple power plants can be combined to form large units. The power plant requires less space and allows wave force movements to be pollution free and to have small effects on water ecology. The power plant reduces hazard potential. The plant produces output of 1.2 megawatt and annually 7.200 megawatt hour electrical power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave stroke power plant with a vertical guide.    Float (1)    Wave stroke (2)    Pile (3)    Water body bed (4)    Guide rollers (5)    Guide bar (6)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film (1) consists of base film (11) containing transparent resin, metal oxide layer (12) having refractive index higher than alumina, alumina layer (13) directly formed in the surface of metal oxide layer, metal oxide layer (14) having refractive index lower than alumina, and transparent conductive layer (15) on the layer (14).    USE - Transparent conductive film for touch panel and upper electrode of inorganic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent element (all claimed), liquid crystal display and film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film without cracking or peeling is provided. Since the alumina layer can be formed into a film with large area easily, the manufacturing cost of the transparent conductive film is reduced. The touch panel with improved durability is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the transparent conductive film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent conductive film (1)    Base film (11)    Metal oxide layers (12,14)    Alumina layer (13)    Transparent conductive layer (15)
NOVELTY - The shelf has a turning frame rotatably connected with a pedestal through a central shaft. The turning frame is provided with two work piece placing platforms. A driving mechanism is used for driving the turning frame. A mandrel is located away from a rotational axis of the turning frame. The turnover frame is provided with a radial extending arm and turnover frame units corresponding to a supporting arm through a rigid connecting piece to form the work piece placing platforms. A central shaft is parallel to the connecting rod on the supporting arm towards a supporting surface of a work piece.    USE - Workpiece turning shelf placing a locating wind power blade main beam and a strip-shaped work piece.    ADVANTAGE - The shelf has high space utilization rate, and improves work efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a workpiece turning shelf.
NOVELTY - The board has a middle layer adhered between a surface layer and a bottom layer, where the middle layer comprises grid-shaped polypropylene (PPR) plastic plates (20) that are arranged on the middle layer in the horizontal direction. The plastic plates are formed with air holes that penetrate through the plates along the horizontal direction. The plastic plates are made of PPR materials. The grid is formed in square, rhombus, pentagon, hexagon or irregular shape. The middle layer is provided with a plastic plank stuff that is arranged on a frame (22).    USE - Geothermal floor board.    ADVANTAGE - The board preserves heat in the process of utilizing and saves energy, and is environment-friendly. The board ensures uniformity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a geothermal floor board.    Grid-shaped PPR plastic plates (20)    Frame (22)
NOVELTY - The floor has a bottom layer (3) adhered to a surface layer (2). Pipe fittings (4) i.e. square tubes, are arranged at an opening (40) of the surface layer. The pipe fittings are arranged in length direction along a floor board main body (1) and uniformly distributed in width direction of the floor board main body, where the floor board main body is provided with a frame (5). A side of the frame is formed with a groove (7) and a lock catch and arranged on a tenon (6). The pipe fitting is made of metal or plastic.    USE - Geothermal energy-saving floor.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom layer uniformly distributes the stress. The pipe fittings are jointed with the surface layer and the bottom layer in better manner. The floor has better heat insulating property and better sound insulation effect. The floor is environment-friendly, and saves energy and protects environment. The floor has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal energy-saving floor.    Floor board main body (1)    Surface layer (2)    Bottom layer (3)    Pipe fittings (4)    Frame (5)    Tenon (6)    Groove (7)    Opening (40)
NOVELTY - The cell has a ceramics layer and battery carbon-containing fuel that are superposed from a top part to a bottom part of a stainless steel pipe. A carbon fuel input pipe is arranged on an external quantum part of a solar cell, where another end of the carbon fuel input pipe is connected with a carbon fuel layer. An end of a middle part of a carrier gas output pipe is connected with the carbon fuel layer. An oxygen or air inlet is arranged on an end of the quantum part of the solar cell. Another end of the quantum part of the solar cell is arranged on a cathode side collector layer.    USE - Cathode support type direct carbon fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell directly utilizes a solid fuel carbon cathode supporting battery that is formed as a tubular structure via adopting immersion technique, casting technique and extrusion technique or spraying technique. The cell is convenient and easy to operate and simple in structure, and has high energy efficiency. The cell can realize continuous feeding and diversification of a fuel electrode. The cell realizes environment friendly effect so as to avoid leakage, corrosion and explosion danger.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The carbon fuel is made of graphite, coal or coke of a coal source, carbon black or petroleum coke and catalyst of calcium hydroxide (CaOH2) or cerium oxide (CeO2) carbon or charcoal biomass source of a petrochemical industry. The cell includes a battery formed as a tubular structure via adopting immersion technique, casting technique and extrusion technique or spraying technique.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cathode support type direct carbon fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a main body provided with a local intelligent measurement and control system (100), a local control center (110) and a central remote control center (120). A pulsating component is associated with a control module (104), a data collection unit, an analysis and processing module (105) and a General packet radio service (GPRS) wireless data transmission module (106). An output control unit (1042) is utilized for generating an alarm signal according to a control signal generating sub-unit (1041).    USE - Wireless remote real-time wind power field measurement and control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system realizes control operations of a wind power generator set and a wind power station according to real-time data acquisition and control conditions, so that the system reduces construction cost, and is convenient to maintain and extent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wireless remote real-time wind power field measurement and control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Local intelligent measurement and control system (100)    Control module (104)    Analysis and processing module (105)    General packet radio service wireless data transmission module (106)    Local control center (110)    Central remote control center (120)    Control signal generating sub-unit (1041)    Output control unit (1042)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel provided with multiple solar battery plates, each converting solar energy into electric energy. A charging/discharging controller is located opposite to a light receiving surface. A storage battery is connected with the charging/discharging controller. The storage battery is connected to the solar energy plate via the charging/discharging controller, where the charging/discharging controller controls the storage battery in supplying power to an external load.    USE - Solar power device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar power device.
NOVELTY - The structure has a conductive block (1) connected with a connecting pipe (3). The connecting pipe and a cable (2) are connected with each other in interference fit manner, where size of the cable is greater than that of the connecting pipe.    USE - Cable connecting structure for a solar photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes the connecting pipe to save an assembly terminal, reduce production cost, improve assembling efficiency, increase resistance property and improve radiating effect of the photovoltaic junction box in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cable connecting structure.    Conductive block (1)    Cable (2)    Connecting pipe (3)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a telescopic mechanism (A) fixed to a vehicle body (1) through a lifting rod. A rotating mechanism (B) and a deployment mechanism (C) are fixed to a center rod (12). The telescopic mechanism is provided with the lifting rod, a ball and a spring. The lifting rod is fixed to the vehicle body. The rotating mechanism is provided with support vertical rods. One of the support vertical rods is fixed to the central rod. The other support vertical rod is fixed to a solar panel. A bolt is fixed to the solar panel in a sliding manner.    USE - Solar electric vehicle i.e. bike (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is convenient to fold and safe to use, and has high charging efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electric vehicle.    Telescopic mechanism (A)    Rotating mechanism (B)    Deployment mechanism (C)    Vehicle body (1)    Center rod (12)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a generator installed at an engine room of a vehicle. An automatic transmission part prevents speed regulation and overload of the generator. A wheel is connected to the generator for rotating the generator. A solar energy converting unit is equipped at a top portion of the vehicle for absorbing solar energy and converting electric power. A storage battery stores electric power after pressing a generator charging key. The automatic transmission part drives the wheel. The generator is rotated according to driving of the wheel.    USE - Motor vehicle for charging electric power by a power plant e.g. solar power plant and wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle reduces time and cost for recharging energy of an electric vehicle. The vehicle effectively avoids separate recharge for an operation of the electric vehicle. The vehicle effectively controls storage capacity of the storage battery through a protection circuit, so that damage of other electrical apparatus and the storage battery can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of a motor vehicle.
NOVELTY - A coating-film forming composition contains metal nanowire or a metal nanotube, a compound having amide, a compound having (meth)acryloyl, a solvent and a photoinitiator.    USE - Composition used for forming coating film e.g. photosensitive film and electroconductive film for manufacturing substrate having patterned transparent conductive film for device element e.g. liquid crystal display element, organic electroluminescent element, touch-panel element and solar cell element (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film is economically formed without affecting environment using the composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of substrate having patterned transparent conductive film, which involves applying the composition on a substrate, removing solvent, forming coating film, irradiating a light energy to the coating film through a photomask having pattern information, and developing the coating film with a developing solution.
NOVELTY - The panel has a solar balcony facing toward a south, where the solar balcony is embedded in an outer wall and provided with a mounting window. A solar board/panel is fixed in the window on the balcony. The solar panel is made of compound ceramic. The solar panel is fixedly connected to a balcony breast board. A solar plate is embedded with a nut. An outer side of the solar panel is fixed on a toughened glass. The toughened glass is fixed with a rubber limiting block. An insulating layer and a cement gypsum board are fixed on the solar plate.    USE - Composite building panel.    ADVANTAGE - The building panel enables all house holders to effectively meet the requirements of supplying high temperature water, controls construction cost, is firm and durable, and has long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing a solar panel composite building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a composite building panel.
NOVELTY - The generation unit has a nut sliding block (14) installed on a screw shaft (13). A transmission shaft (33) is supported on two ends of a transmission shaft support saddle (9). A screw shaft support (8) and the saddle are fixed at upper and lower sides of a middle beam (6). The transmission shaft is fixed on a transmission shaft chain wheel (10). The screw shaft is fixed with a screw shaft chain wheel (12). Two sides of a pneumatic motor (27) are connected to two sides of a generator (28). A storage tank (25) and the generator (28) are fixed on a bottom beam (3).    USE - Round wave energy power generation unit.    ADVANTAGE - The generation unit has a simple structure, easy installation, and reduced cost. The generation unit generates stable current across all spread coastal areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a round wave energy power generation unit.    Bottom beam (3)    Supporting arm (5)    Middle beam (6)    Top beam (7)    Screw shaft support (8)    Transmission shaft support saddle (9)    Transmission shaft chain wheel (10)    Screw shaft chain wheel (12)    Screw shaft (13)    Nut sliding block (14)    Storage tank (25)    Pneumatic motor (27)    Generator (28)    Transmission shaft (33)
NOVELTY - The equipment has an LED lamp whose outer surface is provided with a glass cover. A battery box, a switch, and the LED lamp are connected in series. The battery box is connected with a power generation box in parallel. The power generation box is provided with a micro direct current generator that is connected with an input end of a gear. The gear is engaged with a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is embedded in a rotating shaft core. A solar battery plate i.e. crystal silicon battery plate, and the battery box are connected with a solar control circuit.    USE - Sports equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment can generate electricity and save resource, and has simple structure and strong practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sports equipment.
NOVELTY - The device has a square mechanical load test frame (1) provided with a test mounting position unit that is provided with a solar battery. An upper part of a bag (2) is provided with a side of the mechanical load test frame. The bag is provided with a movable weight block cover plate (3), where an upper plate surface is provided with the cover plate. A hinge (31) is hinged on the mechanical load test frame. Four corners of the test frame are welded with the solar battery and a supporting brim (11).    USE - Mechanical load testing device for an amorphous silicon thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures that balance pressure can be adjusted to disperse the pressure on the amorphous silicon solar battery so as to reach aim and requirement of the test product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mechanical load testing device.    Square mechanical load test frame (1)    Bag (2)    Movable weight block cover plate (3)    Supporting brim (11)    Hinge (31)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a solar cell, a program-controlled variable resistor and a compensation power supply that are serially connected to form a power supply loop. A solar battery is connected to a microcontroller that is connected to the program-controlled variable resistor. A digital to analog (D/A) conversion circuit is connected with a voltage sampling circuit. The voltage sampling circuit is connected to an input end of a differential amplifier circuit. The D/A conversion circuit is connected to another input end of the differential amplifier circuit.    USE - Solar battery test circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit utilizes the program-controlled variable resistor for non-polar adjustment load of a solar battery power supply loop, and introduces voltage feedback so as to improve test accuracy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar battery test circuit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The dryer has a shell whose front part is provided with an openable door. A side part of the shell is provided with a condenser. An end of an air inlet pipe passes via the shell. Another end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the condenser. A lower part of the condenser is provided with two blowers. An inlet end of the fan is connected with a lower outlet pipe of the condenser. An air outlet end of the blower is connected with a heating device. An exhaust pipe is arranged on an upper part of the side part of the shell. A top part of the shell comprises a solar panel and a solar battery.    USE - Laundry dryer.    ADVANTAGE - The dryer has simple structure and convenient and practical usage, and saves resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a laundry dryer in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has a floater (1) fixedly connected with a driving rod (2) that is connected with a supporting rod (3) by a hinge, where the supporting rod is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (4). An inertia wheel (5) is connected with the driving wheel. A generator (6) is connected with the inertia wheel by a transmission shaft (7).    USE - Sea wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is high in generating efficiency, and has better effect for protecting the environment. The device saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sea wave generating device.    Floater (1)    Driving rod (2)    Supporting rod (3)    Driving wheel (4)    Inertia wheel (5)    Generator (6)    Transmission shaft (7)
NOVELTY - The ventilator has a solar panel connected with an input end of an energy storage device i.e. capacitor. The energy storage device is connected with a control input end of a control device. The control device is connected with a direct current (DC) motor. The control device is provided with a current value control circuit and a timer.    USE - Intermittent solar ventilator.    ADVANTAGE - The ventilator occupies less area of a solar battery board when a timing device is started, achieves threshold of the DC motor during intermittent operation, stores energy in a capacitor bank that is greater than DC motor working current at cut off and protection states during illumination process in set charging time and stores current in the capacitor that is less than lowest threshold value when the control circuit is in cut off state so as to prevent the ventilator from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intermittent solar ventilator.
NOVELTY - The device has a rotary supporting frame whose front part is rotatably connected to a vertical support frame. A solar panel fixing frame is placed on the rotary supporting frame. Left and right sides of a shaft are connected to the rotary supporting frame. An additional rod is extended from the rotary supporting frame. A driving device is fixedly installed on the vertical support frame. A pitch driving component is connected with the solar panel fixing frame.    USE - Sunlight measuring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes accurate tracking of sunlight, has a simple and rational structure, low energy consumption, easy control and high operating accuracy, and is convenient to install and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sunlight measuring device.
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating positive pressure of a conical contact surface of an inner ring sleeve (2). Pressure and magnitude of the conical contact surface of a screwed sleeve are calculated. Pressure and magnitude of a contact surface between a shaft sleeve (5) and a main shaft (6) are calculated to ensure parts of the shaft sleeve and the main shaft are not plastically deformed within maximum pressure and magnitude for calculating maximum torque.    USE - Method for checking intensity of a wind power retaining plate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables verifying rationality of design of locking disk, reducing manufacturing risk and improving checking efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind power retaining plate.    Inner ring sleeve (2)    Shaft sleeve (5)    Main shaft (6)
NOVELTY - The structure has a tower barrel (10) provided in a concrete gravity type foundation that comprises a concrete gravity type pedestal (1), a base tray (7) and a guide tube (2). The base tray is located in the pedestal, where area of the base tray is greater than bottom area of a guide tube of the pedestal. The tower barrel (10) is sleeved on the guide pipe. An outer side of the tower barrel is provided in the pedestal. The guide tube is arranged with a water injection pipe (3), and is provided with an outer wall of the grouting pipe connected with a grouting hole.    USE - Cylinder type tower structure for a large deep sea wind and soft soil foundation power generating set and a water-tide power generating machine set.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple in structure and convenient to install, and can satisfy natural soft soil foundation bearing force by adjusting the size of the base tray. The structure can effectively reduce the installation cost by utilizing using water whole hauling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a cylinder type tower structure mounting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cylinder type tower structure.    Concrete gravity type pedestal (1)    Guide tube (2)    Water injection pipe (3)    Base tray (7)    Tower barrel (10)
NOVELTY - The station has a support fixed to a seabed. A floating body is provided with a support hole. The support is formed in the support hole. The floating body is movably connected with the support and repeatedly moved relative to the support from top down. A straight generator is arranged between the floating body and the support. A rotor of the generator is arranged on the floating body. A stator is arranged on the support, where length of the stator in vertical direction is more than that of the rotor.    USE - Wind-light supplementary wave generating station.    ADVANTAGE - The station distributes floating bodies and supports the generator in advancing direction of wave and connects by the lead to form the power supply network. The wave heaving energy is continuously collected in larger range. The power energies produced by the generator are gathered by the power supply network to continuously supply power. The station is simple in structure and convenient to mount and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind-light supplementary wave generating station.
NOVELTY - The system has a wind energy conversion device connected with a hydraulic conversion system. The wind energy conversion device converts wind energy into mechanical energy and transfers mechanical energy to the hydraulic conversion system. A wave energy converting device converts wave energy into mechanical energy and transfers mechanical energy to the hydraulic conversion system. The hydraulic conversion system converts the mechanical energy into hydraulic energy and drives generator output power.    USE - Sea wind wave complementary generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system outputs stable power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a sea wind wave complementary generating system.
NOVELTY - The box has a solar controller provided with a solar power station that is connected with a lamp box. A solar battery plate is made of toughened glass. A temperature sensor is provided in a lamp box body and connected with a LED light source.    USE - Solar LED lamp box for gasoline station.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery plate is made of toughened glass package, thus ensuring the safety of the gas station. The temperature sensor is connected with the LED light source so as to automatically sense the external light intensity. The design of the box ensures achieving intelligent control of the LED lamp box. The box is convenient and rapid to use. The box can save electric energy and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar LED lamp box for gasoline station.
NOVELTY - The treadmill has a main body provided with a stander (1), a belt pulley (3) and a belt ring (5). The belt pulley is connected with a generator (9). A transmission mechanism is installed on a belt of a running machine (7). Two belt wheels of the generator are fixed on an inner bracket of a crossing belt ring bottom. A rotating wheel of the generator is installed on the belt ring. The belt pulley and a bearing are connected with a belt pulley shaft (2).    USE - Power generation treadmill.    ADVANTAGE - The treadmill is simple in structure, inexpensive, environment-friendly and energy-saving, and improves play interest of a user while performing exercise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power generation treadmill.    Stander (1)    Belt pulley shaft (2)    Belt pulley (3)    Belt ring (5)    Running machine (7)    Generator (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a supporting seat provided with a transmission mechanism. A driving mechanism is provided with a motor. A driven shaft is arranged on an upper part of the supporting seat. A lower part of the supporting seat is provided with a driven synchronous wheel. The driven synchronous wheel is connected with an active synchronous wheel by a synchronous belt. A flexible belt is provided with a flexible belt roller. A synchronous belt is equipped with a flexible belt wheel. The flexible belt wheel is arranged at two ends of the driven shaft.    USE - Solar cell transmitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better stability and prolonged service life. The device can change belts without disassembling components so as to ensure quick replacing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell transmitting device.
NOVELTY - The platform has a data input module provided with a user interface and a data acquisition part. A data resolving unit is provided with a solar array output power unit, a battery energy unit and a load capacity unit. A solar array output power data processing module is connected with the battery capacity unit and the load capacity unit. An energy balance analysis abnormal alarming module judges energy balance of a satellite.    USE - Spacecraft power system energy analysis simulation platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform has fast processing data speed through logic analysis with a simple circuit. The platform utilizes energy balance analysis designed in the power system parameter. The platform reduces design time of design development staff, and corrects the mistake and error of power system design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a spacecraft power system energy analysis simulation platform. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a large wind power station with single wind power station capacity of about 200MW. The power station is bound. Installed capacity of the power station is determined. Same area wind power station adopting 35/330 kV boosting mode is selected. Tap rated voltage of a large wind power station boost transformer and tap rated voltage of a large wind power field boost transformer are designed. An YN/dll wiring mode is adopted by the power station. Each box type voltage transformer is connected with a line group in a digital-to-analog (D/A) connection mode.    USE - Method for designing a step-up transformer to a large wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method realizes wind power by using primary voltage conversion network, reduces transformer loss and increases generating efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a step-up transformer designing system for a large wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a step-up transformer designing system.
NOVELTY - The system has a charging interface, and a solar panel whose output end is connected with a storage battery via a switch i.e. manual switch or controllable switch. The switch is connected with a controller according to a rest electric quantity control switch of a storage battery.    USE - Electromobile power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to use and environmental-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electromobile power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has flat designed modular solar collectors (2) supported on connection laths and four vertical slats (7). The vertical slats are located at a lower end (8) of wheels (11). The flat designed modular solar collectors are arranged in a middle position of a metal frame by matching outer clamps (4) to a horizontal connecting frame (10). Free-hanging solar heat collectors (5) are located reciprocally beside the flat designed modular solar collectors secured in middle arrangement of a desk frame (6).    USE - Location-variable insertable mobile power generation unit for use with a photovoltaic solar module to generate alternating current (AC)/direct current (DC) power from solar power in a commercial small enterprise and crafts enterprise.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has theft proof property, and is small in size and safe to use even the solar heat collector combination is moved using the wheels from a setting up location to an application location. The unit occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a location-variable insertable mobile power generation unit comprising a solar heat collector combination moved using wheels.    Flat designed modular solar collectors (2)    Outer clamps (4)    Free-hanging solar heat collectors (5)    Desk frame (6)    Vertical slats (7)    Lower end of wheels (8)    Horizontal connecting frame (10)    Wheels (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a rolling channel detecting system rolling channel for checking a bearing to be tested as a surface of a ring. The channel checks the surface as the bearing to be tested to an outer surface of a tread detection system. The channel checks as a surface of the bearing to be tested to an end face of left and right sides detection system and the tread detection system. The left and right sides detection system and the tread detection system are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a work piece. A rolling channel detecting system is located at the left side detection system.    USE - Ultrasonic fault detection device for a wind power generating pivotal bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The device quickly detects the speed, and has strong reliability and high automation degree. The device can effectively detect the wind power generating pivotal bearing raceway surface, tread and two outer sides of the upper surface crack, and has precision and defect detection rate method. The device improves quantitatively-usable imaging detection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an ultrasonic fault detection method for a wind power generating pivotal bearing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an ultrasonic fault detection device for a wind power generating pivotal bearing.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring light volt-ampere characteristic curve of a solar cell, and measuring solar battery dark conductance and differential conductance dark voltage characteristic curve in a darkroom at room temperature. A theoretical formula fitting solar cell light volt-ampere characteristic curve, a dark conductivity voltage characteristic curve, a dark differential conductance voltage characteristic curve, a solar series resistance of a silicon-based thin film battery and resistors connected in parallel, ideal factor and reverse saturation current are defined.    USE - Method for extracting a solar battery parameter.    ADVANTAGE - The method realizes high precision and strong applicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a method for extracting solar battery parameter. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The element has a solar electricity battery (2) and a solar cell (3) integrated together in a base body (1) of the element to store solar electricity.    USE - Solar electricity storage battery element for supplying electricity to a house and an industrial area.    ADVANTAGE - The element can supply the electricity to a house and industrial area without increasing usage of number of the solar electricity batteries in an easier manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a structure of a roof tile in which a solar electricity battery and a solar cell are integrated together.    Base body (1)    Solar electricity battery (2)    Solar cell (3)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has functional modules (2) arranged on cantilevered module carriers (1) with appropriate support structures (4) and/or bars. Several load transfer points (3) are arranged such that larger surfaces on flat and pitched roofs are covered. Mounting plates are secured on the cantilevered module carriers for interconnecting the functional modules, where each of the cantilevered module carriers and the functional modules are designed as individual and/or exchangeable mounting elements.    USE - Cantilevered module carrier arrangement for regenerative power generation in solar and photovoltaic systems in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement allows the functional modules and the cantilevered module carriers to be assembled with little effort on a rooftop of a building, without requiring reinforcement of a roof structure while enabling easy installation, inspection, security, maintenance and cleaning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cantilevered module carrier arrangement.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cantilevered module carriers (1)    Functional modules (2)    Load transfer points (3)    Support structures (4)    Standpipe (7)
NOVELTY - The set has an absorbing device provided with a floater (1) and a connecting rod (2). A converting device and a generating unit are arranged in a buoy body. The floater is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (3) by using the connecting rod. An accumulator (7) and a speed regulating valve (6) are connected with a hydraulic motor (8) by an oil pipe. A reversing valve (5) is connected to the speed regulating valve. A motor (8) is connected with a dynamo (9) by using a coupler for driving the dynamo to generate electricity.    USE - Hydraulic generating set for small oceanographic buoy.    ADVANTAGE - The set is simple in structure and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic generating set.    Floater (1)    Connecting rod (2)    Hydraulic cylinder (3)    Reversing valve (5)    Speed regulating valve (6)    Accumulator (7)    Hydraulic motor (8)    Dynamo (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a gear seat fixed on a cabin connected with a sector gear. A hydraulic cylinder generates hydraulic energy that drives a hydraulic motor. A controllable lifting device is provided with a gravity balancer. A track part is located on an upper part of a fixed rail. A movable rail is hinged on a bracket through a hinge shaft. An antenna swing vibrator is connected with the movable rail. An elastic mechanism part is connected between the fixed rail and the movable rail. Upper and lower ends of the mechanism part are connected with a fixed track and a movable track, respectively.    USE - Resonance spectroscopy force power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves absorbing efficiency of a wave exciting vibration system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a resonance spectroscopy force power generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a prime mover (4) whose output end is connected with a generator (5). A working substance compression device (7) is connected with an input end of an air cooled radiator (8) that is connected with a liquid storage tank (10). A working medium (11) is connected with an energy evaporator (2). A three-way reversing valve is connected with a working medium compression device and air cooled radiator (8). A geothermal energy evaporator is provided with a protective cover. A working medium and plate-fin heat exchanger of gas is formed in a working substance output pipe.    USE - Heat and thermal combined power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves circulating working medium evaporation temperature, saves recharge and reduces corrosion. The system has prolonged service life, and is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat and thermal combined power generation system.    Energy evaporator (2)    Prime mover (4)    Generator (5)    Working substance compression device (7)    Air cooled radiator (8)    Liquid storage tank (10)    Working medium (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a Peltier chips that operate at low direct current voltage. An uncharged capacitor is connected in parallel with charged capacitor. A moving insulation plate is arranged to screen or control the attractive effects of very high permanent static charge. The moving insulation plate is unable to conduct electricity or to polarize. The permanent charge field on electret is used to direct the free electron of metal to produce useful work.    USE - Apparatus for converting heat energy emitted during welding operation, food cooking process, plastic/metal/ceramic/glass forming process, laundry cleaning operation, agricultural/poultry/cattle/pig/fish ventilation process, into electric energy, installed in roof and wall of building, greenhouse, insect catcher, boat and food delivery vehicle (all claimed). Can also be used in conversion of heat energy emitted from vehicle, transformer, computer server rooms, motor installation, and storage container.    ADVANTAGE - The heat energy can be efficiently converted into the electrical energy with high precision. The insulation container can be cooled easily without requiring high electric power, so that device can be used in explosive area safely. The livestock building and greenhouse can be cooled easily without wasting the bio generated high temperature energy. The motor, generator, air conditioner can be cooled easily without requiring the refrigeration gases or chemicals.
NOVELTY - The cap has a cap portion (1) that is provided with single crystal silicon or polycrystalline silicon solar battery plate (2) and a storage box (3). The cap portion is provided with a wind power conversion fan (4) and a solar battery plate. The wind power conversion fan is electrically connected with the input end of the storage box through a lead (5). The output end of the storage box is provided with a USB interface.    USE - Charging cap used for charging portable electronic product such as mobile phone, MP3 and LED electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - Since both solar and wind power are used, the charging cap can be used for charging the electronic product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the charging cap.    Cap portion (1)    Solar battery plate (2)    Storage box (3)    Wind power conversion fan (4)    Lead (5)
NOVELTY - The cooling system has motor in fan (1) whose one end is connected with power supply electrode and other end is connected with load to rotate fan in one direction when the control switch (3) is at first control position. The anode end of motor of fan is connected with cathode of the solar panel (2) and cathode end of motor of fan is connected with anode of solar panel to rotate fan in reverse direction when control switch is at second control position.    USE - Cooling system for air conditioning system installed in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature in the carriage is reduced and the waiting time is reduced. The power consumption is decreased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the cooling system.    Fan (1)    Solar panel (2)    Control switch (3)
NOVELTY - The device has blade installed on generator rotor (3). The outer wall of generator rotor front end and rear end are provided with axial groove. A magnetic pole is parallel to rotor axis, and uniformly distributed along circumference direction. The circulation air is flowed along radial direction of magnetic field generator stator. A winding is provided with corrosion resistant coating. The generator stator is fixed on stator bracket. The outer stator bracket is provided with horizontal shaft (1). The truss (10) is installed on base foundation (11).    USE - Tide energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of device can be simplified and energy conversion efficiency of device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the tide energy generating device.    Horizontal shaft (1)    Generator rotor (3)    Fairing (9)    Truss (10)    Base foundation (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1) that receives optical signal, and provides voltage signal. A DC-DC converter (2) converts the voltage signal into stable voltage, and provides stable voltage to lithium battery (3). The solar panels are connected in parallel. The lithium batteries are connected in series.    USE - Solar charging device for LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - Since the DC-DC converter converts the voltage signal into stable voltage, and provides stable voltage to lithium battery, the solar charging device can be protected easily. The energy consumption of LED lamp can be reduced. The damage to lithium battery can be prevented, by providing stable voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar charging device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar panel (1)    DC-DC converter (2)    Lithium battery (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel that is provided on a covering element of engineering machinery. A storage device is provided for storing electric energy generated by solar panel. The power for load of engineering machinery is supplied. A control unit is provided to judge whether the working voltage of storage device is lower than predetermined value. The electrical storage device is charged by generating device, if working voltage of storage device is lower than predetermined value.    USE - Solar energy power supply system for engineering machinery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrical storage device is charged by generating device, if working voltage of storage device is lower than predetermined value, the power consumption of system can be reduced. The heat energy of system can be reduced. Hence, comfort engineering machinery can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for engineering machinery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The power station has a single-crystal silicon solar cell that is provided on a case (2). A single-crystal silicon solar battery plate (3) is connected with a controller. The controller and an inverter are connected through lead. The inverter is connected with a storage battery. A mini USB interface is connected with the controller.    USE - Solar mobile power station.    ADVANTAGE - Since the power is received on window of solar radiation, the solar battery plate can generate direct current effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar mobile power station.    Sucker (1)    Case (2)    Single-crystal silicon solar battery plate (3)
NOVELTY - The box has a solar cell plate which is connected with the main portion. A solar panel converts the solar energy into electric energy. A solar battery board is fixedly connected to one side of the main portion. The main portion comprises a charging circuit for receiving solar battery plate. The electric energy is supplied to the lithium battery.    USE - Solar sound box.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is fixedly connected to the solar box, so that the integral solar sound box appearance can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar sound box. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a lower-stage conveyor (51) that is positioned in a conveyance path. An upper stage conveyor (52) is positioned in the position higher than the lower-stage conveyor. The vibration acting in the corner portion of a workpiece is conveyed for deleting the formation of crack in the workpiece which entered the level difference formed by the lower-stage conveyor and upper stage conveyor.    USE - Workpiece vibration excitation conveying apparatus of stacking workpiece cutting-out system (claimed), used in manufacturing of semiconductor wafer for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the workpiece vibration excitation conveying apparatus is simplified, thus the cost of the conveying apparatus is reduced. The crack of the workpiece is detected reliably by the conveying apparatus, thus the productivity of the conveying apparatus is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) defect determination apparatus;    (2) stacking workpiece cutting-out system; and    (3) stacking workpiece cutting-out method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the workpiece vibration excitation conveying apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Lower-stage conveyor (51)    Upper stage conveyor (52)    Defect workpiece determination apparatus (60)    Workpiece classification apparatus (70)    Workpiece storage apparatus (80)
NOVELTY - The insect killing lamp has a bracket (7) whose upper end is fixedly provided with a solar battery plate (1). A box portion is provided to install storage battery (2) and a solar controller. The bracket is provided with an LED lamp (3). The LED lamp is covered with insecticidal electric fence (4). The solar battery plate, the storage battery, a solar controller, LED lamp and grid are electrically connected by wire. The LED lamp is set under a hopper (5) which is set on the lower end for collecting pest in a collection bag (6).    USE - Solar broadband LED insect killing lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is cheap and reduces purchase cost of pesticide. The lamp does not cause any pollution and is good for maintaining ecological balance. The secondary pollution product can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lamp.    Solar battery plate (1)    Storage battery (2)    LED lamp (3)    Insecticidal electric fence (4)    Hopper (5)    Collection bag (6)    Bracket (7)
NOVELTY - The cloth has a main portion that is comprised of sleeves and clothes cap. The sleeves are arranged on two sides of main portion. The clothes cap is arranged at a neckline position of main portion. A solar battery coating is arranged at a rear portion of main portion. A battery is provided with a charging plug for external charging, and arranged on the main portion. The battery is separately and electrically connected with solar battery coating and illuminating lamp. An illuminating lamp is arranged at a front edge of clothes cap.    USE - Solar mountaineering cloth.    ADVANTAGE - The solar mountaineering cloth is provided with the functionality of lighting and protection for a long time. Since the solar energy is utilized for lighting purpose, the external power supply is not needed. The space occupied by the components in the solar mountaineering cloth can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar mountaineering cloth.
NOVELTY - The machine has a solar charging assembly provided with a solar panel fixing frame arranged on top of main portion. A solar panel is electrically connected with storage battery through automatic controller. A kinetic energy charging assembly is provided with micro generator and rotating wheel. A belt wheel is arranged on output shaft of micro generator. A transmission belt is connected between belt wheel and rotating wheel. A pedal is arranged on rotating wheel. The micro generator is electrically connected with storage battery through the automatic controller.    USE - Self-generating exercise machine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the exercise machine can convert luminous energy and kinetic energy generated by exercise to electric energy, the power consumption is reduced. Since the occurrence of pollution caused by the machine is prevented, the machine is environmental-friendly. Since the exercise machine is simple in structure, the manufacturing cost of the machine is reduced and is maintained conveniently. Since the elastic seat cushion is arranged on the saddle, the machine is operated comfortably by the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of Self-generating exercise machine.
NOVELTY - The device has a driving shaft (1) that is provided with a bucket rotating wheel (4). The bucket rotating wheel is provided with uniformly distributed transverse rotating shaft (4.1). The transverse rotating shaft is positioned at the outer end of an inclined block (4.3). The inclined block is provided with tipping structure (4.7). The tipping structure is slidingly connected with the inclined block through a sliding block seat structure (4.5).    USE - Telescopic tide generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The tipping structure can slide freely on inclined side. The rotating efficiency of the bucket rotating wheel is increased, and the generating efficiency of the telescopic tide generating device is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of telescopic tide generating device.    Driving shaft (1)    Bucket rotating wheel (4)    Transverse rotating shaft (4.1)    Inclined block (4.3)    Sliding block seat structure (4.5)    Tipping structure (4.7)
NOVELTY - The plate heater has hot plate (1) that is provided with metal plates. The sheath heater (3) is embedded at hot plate so as to increase contact area at the side of hot plate than contact area at the side of the lid (7). The lid is provided with groove (11) that is provided in heater main portion.    USE - Plate heater for forming thin film pattern such as electrode pattern on substrate such as glass substrate and semiconductor wafer for use during manufacturing of silicone type solar cell, display product and flat panel.    ADVANTAGE - The sheath heater is embedded at hot plate so as to increase contact area at the side of hot plate than contact area at the side of the lid so as to transmit heat from sheath heater side to the hot plate, so that thermal efficiency of plate heater is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the principal portion of plate heater.    Hot plate (1)    Sheath heater (3)    Lid (7)    Groove (11)    Slot (12)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film-forming coating liquid contains an organozinc compound (1-30 wt.%), and a solvent. The solvent is ( gamma )butyrolactone or ( gamma )butyrolactone and acetylacetone (2,4-pentanedione).    USE - Coating liquid is used for forming transparent conductive film (claimed) for transparent electrode used for touch sensor, liquid crystal element, organic electroluminescent element, plasma display panel, electronic paper, touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The coating film has excellent film formability and liquid stability. The film having excellent transparency, strength and electroconductivity is economically manufactured by simple method, using the coating liquid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the manufacture of transparent conductive film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heating apparatus (1)    Substrate (2)    Dry coated film of coating liquid (3)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (500) has a communication wire (600) connected with an energy storage apparatus (200-1-200-n). A statistic information collection part collects statistic information. A classification part determines statistic information, which is contained in the apparatus. An optimization part produces an operation plan of the apparatus. The energy storage apparatus stores energy of a power supply equipment (300). An energy creation apparatus (230) is connected with power supply equipment (300). A processor performs a control of an energy consumption apparatus (100-1-100-n).    USE - Operation-control apparatus for solar energy power generation system and wind generator system. Can also be used for domestic electrical appliance i.e. air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus saves energy, and is inexpensive and convenient to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus operation-control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an operation-control apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Energy consumption apparatus (100-1-100-n)    Energy storage apparatus (200-1-200-n)    Energy creation apparatus (230)    Power supply equipment (300)    Operation-control apparatus (500)    Communication wire (600)
NOVELTY - The vaporizer (2) has vaporization tank that includes inlet and outlet ports (P1,P2) for introducing liquid sample and for discharging vaporized liquid sample respectively. Heaters are provided in vaporization tank, and have heating portions that heats the liquid sample. A heater temperature detection unit is provided in contact with outer surface including heating portions of heater for detecting temperature of outer surface. A control unit is configured to receive temperature detection signal for controlling electric power supplied to heaters.    USE - Liquid sample heating vaporizer installed in sample gas supply system incorporated in semiconductor manufacturing system and solar cell manufacturing system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heater temperature detection unit is provided in contact with outer surface including heating portions of heater, the problem due to time lag can be solved so that the response property and accuracy of temperature control of the liquid sample can be improved. Since the temperature of outer surface including the heating portion comes into contact with detected liquid sample, the temperature of liquid sample can be surely controlled to less than decomposition point, and problem of thermal decomposition of the liquid sample can also be solved. Since the heater is rod-like cartridge heater, the contact area between liquid sample and heating surface can be increased for efficiently heating the liquid sample. Thus, the large volume of vaporized liquid sample can be supplied even though the small-sized vaporization tank is used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the sample gas supply system having liquid sample heating vaporizer.    Liquid sample heating vaporizer (2)    Flow rate control device (4)    Sample gas supply system (100)    Inlet port (P1)    Outlet port (P2)
NOVELTY - An actuator (1000) has inner shaft rotor (111) rotatably supported inside the housing (100), and outer shaft rotor (121) arranged on the outer peripheral side of the housing. The inner shaft stator (112) and outer shaft stator (122), with coils facing the inner and outer shaft rotors, are set between the inner and outer shaft rotors. The outer periphery partition (114) and inner periphery partition are comprised by the outer peripheral side and inner peripheral side of the inner and outer shaft rotors, respectively.    USE - Actuator used for substrate carrier robot conveying e.g. semiconductor wafer substrate, LCD and solar cell substrate or substrate for optical communication machine.    ADVANTAGE - Provides actuator with drive mechanism of compact length.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of the actuator.    Housing (100)    Inner shaft rotor (111)    Inner shaft stator (112)    Outer periphery partition (114)    Outer shaft rotor (121)    Outer shaft stator (122)    Actuator (1000)
NOVELTY - A support device (1) supports solar panels (6) in open tread grooves (7,8) of adjacent holders (5). The holder has inner and outer legs (10,11,16,17) at ends of central bar (9). The distance between panel contact surfaces (12,18) of legs corresponds to thickness of panel frame. An open space portion (13) is formed in adjacent to contact surface of inner legs for insertion of head (15) of screw (4). A slide groove (20) is formed between central bar and open space portion for insertion of T-shaped slide of support device for optional connection of holder and support device.    USE - Arrangement for mounting solar module on front wall, diagonal roof, flat roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly of solar module and support device can be facilitated in a safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side schematic view of the solar module arrangement.    Support device (1)    Screw (4)    Holder (5)    Solar panel (6)    Open tread grooves (7,8)    Central bar (9)    Legs (10,11,16,17)    Panel contact surfaces (12,18)    Open space portion (13)    Head (15)    Slide groove (20)
NOVELTY - The mole has a passage (10) for receiving driving fluid e.g. compressed air, via a pipe (5) and delivering the fluid to a drive mechanism during insertion of a groundloop. Another passage (20) is utilized for exhausting the fluid from the mechanism via another pipe (6). A conduit (30) comprises a nonreturn valve (40) located to restrict flow of the fluid from the former to the latter passages and to permit flow in opposite direction, where the groundloop comprises two pipes. A flap is rotatable about a pivot (60) to block the conduit in response to positive fluid pressure.    USE - Twoport percussion mole e.g. impact mole or soildisplacement hammer, for inserting a groundloop of a geothermal or groundsource heatpump apparatus used to extract heat from body of earth or water and to heat buildings. Can also be used to heat water for domestic use or for swimming pool, and to transport heat between bodies e.g. soil deepers underground to the soil near surface of the earth.    ADVANTAGE - The mole can be utilized for moling vertically downward into the ground at a preset angle to reduce friction on the body of the mole, where the frictional force prevents the mole from moving backward when a piston returns to starting position. The mole utilizes a stem to pass the driving fluid to a chamber to drive the piston to provide greater flexibility and increase manufacturing tolerance on the moving and static parts while avoiding adherence of the drive mechanism when in use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a kit of parts comprising a body    (2) a method for inserting and using a groundloop for a geothermal heatpump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional views of rear part of a moling machine.    Pipes (5, 6)    Passages (10, 20)    Conduit (30)    Nonreturn valve (40)    Constrictions (50, 52)    Pivot (60)
NOVELTY - The mesh structure (10) has a rolling metal foil that is provided with a printing region equivalent portion (11) and non-printing region equivalent portion (12) of a printing target object. The aperture ratio and the opening width of a hole provided in non-printed region equivalent portion is smaller and larger than the aperture ratio and opening width of a hole provided in the printing region equivalent portion respectively. The rolling metal foil is formed of stainless steel, titanium, titanium alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, copper, copper alloy or aluminum alloy.    USE - Mesh structure for screen printing used in manufacture of electronic components such as chip capacitor and electrode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the discharge property of the region printed by using rolling metal foil is improved, printing blur can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the mesh structure.    Mesh structure (10)    Printing region equivalent portion (11)    Non-printing region equivalent portion (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves maintaining positional relationship of a floating-body structure (12) and an anchor (15). The anchor is installed in water bottom by an anchoring part (25). A tension mooring rope i.e. tendon (14), is installed by another anchoring part (24) between the floating-body structure and the anchor installed in the water bottom. Predetermined tensile-strength is applied to the tendon with buoyancy adjustment of the floating-body structure, and/or windingup/rewinding adjustment of the tendon.    USE - Method for installing a tension-leg floating body structure in a floating body type wind power generation plant installed on ocean (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables maintaining the positional relationship of the floating-body structure and the anchor even if the floating-body structure is anchored and large sized comparatively, thus ensuring oscillation stability and moving to an installation water area, and hence installing the floating-body structure with sufficient position accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an installation charter for a tension-leg floating body structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power generation plant.    Specialized ship (10)    Floating-body structure (12)    Tendon (14)    Anchor (15)    Anchoring parts (24, 25)
NOVELTY - The fixing tool (2) has a locking element support unit (21) in which a locking element (12) provided in a frame (11) of solar cell module (1) is inserted. An installation fixing element (22) fixes the locking element support unit to a roof (101). The guide elements (21C) in locking element support portion, start from eaves side edge of receiving load portion (21B) which receives upper surface of locking element, incline downward to the eaves edge side, and guide the locking element.    USE - Fixing tool of solar cell module on rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing of solar cell module can be facilitated and operation efficiency of the fixing tool can be increased when installing the solar cell module in the eaves edge of the roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module fixing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the roof structure.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell module fixing tool (2)    Frame (11)    Locking element (12)    Locking element support unit (21)    Load portion (21B)    Guide element (21C)    Installation fixing element (22)    Roof (101)
NOVELTY - Copper wires are immersed in molten metal after softening by passing through an annealing furnace, and a plated layer is formed such that the surface is coated. A mixed gas containing hydrogen gas (20-80 vol.%) is introduced to the annealing furnace, the surface of wire is reduced and oxide layer is removed, to obtain a plated wire. The wire exit of annealing furnace is provided in molten metal. The annealing furnace has furnace main component, a wire insertion pipe and an exit component. The plated wire has 0.2% yield strength of 50 MPa or less.    USE - Manufacture of plating wire used for interconnector of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of plating wire with high yield, without coating flux.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Copper wires are immersed in molten metal after softening by passing through an annealing furnace, and a plated layer is formed such that the surface is coated. A mixed gas containing hydrogen gas (20-80 vol.%) is introduced to the annealing furnace such that the mixed gas flows upstream from the downstream side, the surface of wire is reduced and oxide layer is removed, to obtain a plated wire. The wire exit of annealing furnace is provided in molten metal. The annealing furnace has furnace main component in which a heated is provided internally and furnace temperature is set to 600 degrees C or more, a wire insertion pipe which protruded to downstream side and provided in the furnace main component, and an exit component having internal diameter more than the wire insertion pipe and connected to downstream end of wire insertion pipe and constitutes the wire exit provided in the molten metal. The plated wire has 0.2% yield strength of 50 MPa or less.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view explaining the manufacture of plating wire.    Plating wire (10)    Metal wire (11)    Solder plated layer (12)
NOVELTY - The object fixing tool (1) includes a lower tool main body (12) and an upper tool main body (13) both tubular in shape. Fixing portions (9,10) on the lower and upper tool main bodies are attached to the attachment foundation (2) and to the object (3), respectively. Vertical slots (22) for bolt penetrations are formed at the connecting portions (21) of one of the tool main bodies. Openings (16) are formed about the tube circumference of the lower tool main body. A top cover (15) covers the fixing portion of the lower tool main body.    USE - Object fixing tool e.g. for fixing solar panel or its fixed frame on attachment foundation such as concrete floor of rooftop or veranda of building.    ADVANTAGE - The object such as the solar panel can be fixed at any arbitrary height on the attachment foundation since the relative height and relative position of the object is adjustable. The top cover covers the fixing portion of the lower tool main body as well as its openings, preventing rainwater permeation to the attachment substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the object fixing tool.    Object fixing tool (1)    Attachment foundation (2)    Object (3)    Fixing portions (9,10)    Lower tool main body (12)    Upper tool main body (13)    Top cover (15)    Openings (16)    Connecting portions (21)    Vertical slots (22)
NOVELTY - The device has a rechargeable battery used for solar panel charging. A contact net is installed on the device. The device measures pressure data through a radio transmission technology, and sends the data to a hand-held receiver. The device displays and stores the data.    USE - Automatic railway bow pressure measuring device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an automatic railway bow pressure measuring device.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a mold defining a planar capillary space (94'). A measure of precursor (78) is placed in fluid communication with the capillary space. The precursor is melted and the melted precursor is allowed to flow into the capillary space. The melted precursor within the mold (40') is cooled such that the precursor is used to form a semiconductor device. The operation of melting the precursor is limited to heating the precursor to a temperature less than 1450 degrees C.    USE - Method for manufacturing semiconductor device used in LED, solar cell and high energetic material.    ADVANTAGE - The lightened purity of the precursors can be maintained to produce a high purity finished semiconductor device. The precursors are produced with a high surface area and low presence of contaminants so as to be suitable for producing low cost, high efficiency and high-yield semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the mold used for producing semiconductor device.    Mold (40')    Dopant layer (66)    Precursor (78)    Silicon preform (80)    Planar capillary space (94')
NOVELTY - The lamp has a strip-shaped arm belt (7) provided with a signal lamp body (8) and a battery box (9). The signal lamp body is provided with a red transparent light cover (10) that is equipped with a mounting plate (11). The mounting plate is electrically connected with a high-brightness white LED (6). A flexible solar panel (1) is connected with a charging controller with a nickel-hydrogen battery. A sewing thread (14) is fixed with a strip-shaped belt (15). A strip shoulder belt is fixed with a sticking buckle belt (13B).    USE - Duty solar traffic signal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can save cost of a disposable battery. The lamp has less power consumption, high brightness, environment protection and simple structure, and is easy to produce.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a duty solar traffic signal lamp.    Flexible solar panel (1)    High-brightness white LED (6)    Strip-shaped arm belt (7)    Signal lamp body (8)    Battery box (9)    Red transparent light cover (10)    Mounting plate (11)    Sticking buckle belt (13B)    Sewing thread (14)    Strip-shaped belt (15)
NOVELTY - The hammock has a hammock bracket comprising a solar battery plate, a storage battery, a music player and a switch. A solar battery board is fixed on a top part of the hammock bracket. The storage battery and the music player are fixed on a lower surface of a solar panel. The switch is fixed on a supporting rod of the hammock bracket in equal height.    USE - Multifunctional outdoor hammock.    ADVANTAGE - The hammock can convert outdoor solar energy into electric energy to power on the music player. The hammock allows a user to lie down and listen to music at the same time. The hammock is aesthetic in appearance and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional outdoor hammock.
NOVELTY - The sofa has an L-shaped aluminum pin arranged at a lower part of a sofa main body. A solar panel is equipped in the sofa main body. A solar cell device is connected to the solar panel and arranged in the sofa main body. An LED lamp is installed on a side wall portion of the sofa main body.    USE - Solar lamp sofa.    ADVANTAGE - The sofa has reasonable design and simple structure. The sofa is safe and convenient to use, and reduces energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar lamp sofa.
NOVELTY - The device has a wind power source provided with an air outlet pipe and a warm air water return pipe. Two water inlets and two water outlets are arranged in a cab. Three openings of a three-way valve are connected with a warm water outlet pipe and the water inlets, respectively. Three openings of another three-way valve are connected with the warm air water return pipe and the water outlets, respectively. The power source is connected with an engine. One of the water inlets is connected with a center revolving joint. One of the water outlets is connected with a central rotating joint.    USE - Warm air device for use in a crane.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has stable heat source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a warm air device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A carbon fiber precursor material is added to a tin precursor or a copper precursor, to obtain a fiber precursor composition. The composition is irradiated and heat-treated to obtain nanofiber containing metal oxide or intermetallic compound.    USE - Manufacture of carbon nanofiber containing metal oxide or intermetallic compound for forming composite fiber webs used as anode material in secondary batteries (all claimed), and for catalysts, and electrode materials of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy manufacture of carbon nanofiber which provides secondary batteries having excellent capacity and cycle stability. A capacity of 90% or more of the initial capacity can be maintained even after 100 cycles. The diameter and size of fiber, and content of metal oxide or intermetallic compound can be controlled.
NOVELTY - The method involves allowing an asymmetric system to be characterized by stochastic variables, which exhibit a statistical component i.e. poisson component, that is not Gaussian or white. Ability of the asymmetric system is enhanced to have renewable energy extracted from the asymmetric system, where the renewable energy is extracted in form of power. The renewable energy is extracted from conduction electrons, valence holes and phonons present in the asymmetric system comprising spatial or temporal asymmetry imposed on the asymmetric system by externally applied force.    USE - Method for extracting renewable energy e.g. electrical energy, thermal energy, chemical energy and radiative energy (all claimed), from an asymmetric microscopic/macroscopic system for portable, military and transportation applications in commercial and residential electricity generation markets.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables extracting the renewable energy from the asymmetric system in an improved or optimized manner so as to provide net output power, heat management, stability, reliability, manufacturability and reduced cost. The method enables achieving energy generation scalable from watts to megawatts without loss of efficiency by providing little fuel cost and little maintenance cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The system is in solid phase, liquid phase, gas phase and intermediate phase. The stochastic variables comprise temperature, entropy, enthalpy, kinetic energy of charge carriers, amplitude and temporal or spatial pattern. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus comprising an asymmetric system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an extraction module.    Load current (I)    Load voltage (V)
NOVELTY - A substrate comprising electrode, is immersed into an electrolyte solution comprising sodium sulfate, water-soluble copper precursor, a water-soluble indium precursor, gallium water-soluble precursor, and water-soluble selenium precursor, and electrodeposition process is carried out by applying direct current voltage of -0.95 V to -0.85V to the electrolyte solution at room temperature and normal pressure for 10-120 minutes. The resultant material is heated at 230-270 degrees C to form copper-indium-gallium-selenide (CIGS) thin film.    USE - Manufacture of copper-indium-gallium-selenide thin film used for thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides copper-indium-gallium-selenide thin film having high quality and energy conversion efficiency, by simple method.
NOVELTY - The semiconductor device comprises semiconductor stacked layers (112, 114) that have outermost surfaces that are opposite to each other. A conductive structure (121) having dot structure or line structure, is made of material different from that of semiconductor stacked layer (112) and formed between the outermost surfaces. An active layer (113) is provided between the semiconductor stacked layers. A transparent layer is electrically connected to the conductive layer (116). The ratio of top width to bottom width of conductive structure is less than 0.7.    USE - Semiconductor device such as LED and solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The light-extracting efficiency of the semiconductor device is increased by the roughened structure or the periodic concave-convex structure so that the luminescent efficiency of the semiconductor device is increased. The production cost of the semiconductor device is reduced. The electrical connection can still be achieved by the electrode with the fingerlike pattern, even if the conductive line structure is broken.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor device.    Substrate (111)    Semiconductor stacked layers (112,114)    Active layer (113)    Conductive layer (116)    Conductive structure (121)
NOVELTY - The device has a carrying arm (12) fixed at a floating carrying body (10) and articulated with respect to the floating carrying body around a horizontal rotation axis (12b). Ballasting units (14) regulate angular position of the carrying arm with respect to the floating carrying body. A submersible turbine (13) is driven by water current whose direction is parallel to driving direction (X) of the turbine. The turbine is mounted on the carrying arm, and is directed such that the driving direction of the turbine by the water current is parallel to the rotation axis of the carrying arm.    USE - Device i.e. underwater turbine generator, for producing energy i.e. electric energy (claimed), using kinetic energy of water current in marine or river.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows regulating the in-depth positioning of the turbine in a simple manner so as to optimize the position of the turbine compared to the water current. The device simplifies the access of the turbine so as to allow maintenance or repair of the turbine. The turbine is easy to transport. The device can produce the energy in a quick and simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an energy producing device installed under water in a production configuration.    Driving direction of submersible turbine (X)    Floating carrying body (10)    Carrying arm (12)    Horizontal rotation axis (12b)    Submersible turbine (13)    Ballasting units (14)
NOVELTY - A solar panel mounting frame assembly, comprises a first set of bars that are located adjacent to a top surface of a second set of bars, where a bottom surface of each of the bars that comprise the second set of bars includes a notch, where the notch is configured to receive a bar included within a first set of bars of a second solar panel mounting frame assembly.    USE - Used as solar panel mounting frame assembly (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method of stacking and transporting solar panel mounting frame assemblies.
NOVELTY - The device has inclined support and maintenance consoles (3) arranged in a mutually spaced manner according to alignment, where each console has a lower part that is supported on a surface of a cover (2). A side of a triangular structure defines an acute angle with a base of the triangular structure. Lower parts (4) of consoles each are provided with a portion (5) of a plate, panel, membrane or sheet. A saddle is made of compatible materials and/or of same nature of a coating or sealing layer on the surface of the cover, and is connected to the coating or sealing layer by adherent connection.    USE - Device for use in a roof system to support and fix plate shaped elements or photovoltaic panels (all claimed) on a cover of a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device has sufficient weight to resist action of wind while fixing plate shaped elements or photovoltaic panels on the cover of a roof of a building. The device allows easy assembly of accessories including conduits. The device is inexpensive and simple to implement, and is suitable for mass production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a roof system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a part of a supporting and fixing device supporting panels, comprising three inclined support and maintenance consoles.    Plate shaped elements (1)    Cover (2)    Inclined support and maintenance consoles (3)    Lower parts of inclined support and maintenance consoles (4)    Portion of plate, panel, membrane or sheet (5)
NOVELTY - A solder alloy comprises (in %mass) zinc (0.5-9, preferably 1.5-6.5), antimony (0.1-4, preferably 1-3.5), chromium (0.005-0.5, preferably 0.01-0.4), aluminum (0.2 or less), and tin and unavoidable impurities (remainder).    USE - Solder alloy is used for forming solder joint components (claimed) e.g. joining of wiring to transparent conductive film formed on glass substrates, sealing of double-glazed glass or glass container, and solar cells. Can also be used with respect to joining components of displays, vacuum vessels, and gas seal containers.    ADVANTAGE - The solder alloy suppresses blackening on the surface of solder of the solder joint portion caused by time-dependent change, maintaining excellent joint strength with respect to glass or oxide material e.g. ceramics. The solder alloy is lead-free and provides airtight joints.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solder joint component.
NOVELTY - The bearing has screw holes (16) comprising a borehole (18) via which fat discharge is executed. The borehole opens into a screw through-hole (20) for screwing of outer and inner rings (10, 12) with a housing (14). A radial bore (22) on a housing side passes between the screw holes, where fat is supplied through the radial bore to an intermediate space of the outer and inner rings. The radial bore is arranged at axial direction that intersects axial direction of the borehole, where diameter of the radial bore is about 8 to 10 mm.    USE - Bearing for use in a wind-power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The borehole opens into the screw through-hole for screwing of the outer and inner rings with the housing, thus eliminating need of additional expensive installations for fat supply and fat removal, and hence reducing space requirement of the bearing. The diameter of the radial bore is about 8 to 10 mm, thus achieving effective fat removal in the bearing in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a part of a bearing and a housing.    Outer ring (10)    Inner ring (12)    Housing (14)    Screw holes (16)    Borehole (18)    Screw through-hole (20)    Radial bore (22)
NOVELTY - The generator has a bracket (9) provided with a spindle (4), and an end of the spindle connected with a rotating shaft of a generator set (1). The spindle is provided with four pairs of flywheels (7), and a float ball (8) is mounted under each pair of flywheels. A guide rod (5) is mounted at a radial side of the flywheels. A tooth slot is formed on a vertical lateral surface of the guide rod. A lower end of the guide rod is connected with the corresponding float ball. The flywheel is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the flywheel to rotate.    USE - Multi-cylinder sea wave generator for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can reduce the investment and the generating cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a multi-cylinder sea wave generator.    Generator set (1)    Spindle (4)    Guide rod (5)    Flywheels (7)    Float ball (8)    Bracket (9)
NOVELTY - The fixture (10) has a main case (10A) which is made into structure provided with attachment concave-portion (13) that inserts the roof choice-goods to upper portion. A roof mounting portion (12) is mounted in corrugated roof (Y) by bottom portion. A bolt latching portion (20) becomes inner periphery from bolt insertion hole (21) is provided with expansion claw element (22). The attachment concave-portion latched to the bolt case (B) protruded from bolt insertion hole by expansion claw element.    USE - On-roof fixture used in TV antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel and thermal-insulation sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The installation work can be performed easily and rapidly. The fixed state with good balance is maintainable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the on-roof fixture.    On-roof fixture (10)    Main case (10A)    Roof mounting portion (12)    Attachment concave-portion (13)    Bolt latching portion (20)    Bolt insertion hole (21)    Expansion claw element (22)    Bolt case (B)    Corrugated roof (Y)
NOVELTY - The function panel has an engaging groove (20) that passes along the portion which gives a hole process to the outer surface of the frame element (17). The frame element has the peripheral frame of photovoltaic power generation panel (15) with a drill or a drill screw in a construction site. The engaging groove extends covering the full length of the longitudinal direction of the frame element and the front-tip of the drill or the drill screw forms the engaging groove that is engageable.    USE - Function panel such as photovoltaic power generation panel and a solar-heat warm water panel.    ADVANTAGE - As the operator only engages the front-tip of a drill or a drill screw with the engaging groove of the portion which gives a hole process, the movement to the up-down direction at the front tip is regulated and positional offset is prevented, so that boring with a drill or a drill screw is performed stably. The construction time is shortened and also a front-tip is fixable only by engaging the front-tip of a drill or a drill screw with an engaging groove, the damage of the surface of a function panel is prevented and deterioration of a function panel can be prevented effectively. The engaging groove is a channel of cross-sectional V shape, so that the front-tip of a drill or a drill screw is engaged reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the photovoltaic power generation panel and an attachment mount frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Attachment mount frame (1)    Horizontal rack (3)    Photovoltaic power generation panel (15)    Frame element (17)    Engaging groove (20)
NOVELTY - The mat (1) has a displacement part (7), which separates a displacement electrode (5) and a dielectric material (4). A fixed electrode (3) is attached to a surface of the dielectric material. The displacement electrode and the dielectric material are in contact with each other. A coiled spring supports the displacement electrode. The dielectric material comprises an elastic body. The grooved parts are formed in the surface of the displacement electrode. A bottom face of the mat is equipped with an insulator (2).    USE - Electric power generation mat for an illuminating device e.g. LED and bulb of a stairway. Can also be used for a sensor that is utilized for detecting moving bodies e.g. pedestrians and bogies.    ADVANTAGE - The displacement part separates the displacement electrode and the dielectric material, and the fixed electrode is attached to the surface of the dielectric material, so that the mat can improve electric power generation efficiency, and thickness reduction and weight reduction of mat can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric power generation mat.    Electric power generation mat (1)    Insulator (2)    Fixed electrode (3)    Dielectric material (4)    Displacement electrode (5)    Displacement part (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a floatable platform (10a) for carrying an energy generation unit partially above a water level. The platform comprises an external edge region (24a) with a wave absorption element that is provided to reduce a wave effect within the external edge region to a defined value. The external edge region has a radial extension (34a) of 50m. The platform comprises a central region (36a) with a defined radial distance (38a) from an outer periphery (40a). The wave absorption element is elastically formed.    USE - Square-shaped platform device i.e. anchored raft, for generating electricity in sea.    ADVANTAGE - The platform comprises the external edge region with the wave absorption element that is provided to reduce the wave effect within the external edge region to the defined value, thus realizing a high proportion of pollution free electricity generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a platform device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a platform device.    Floatable platform (10a)    External edge region (24a)    Radial extension (34a)    Central region (36a)    Defined radial distance (38a)    Outer periphery (40a)
NOVELTY - The device has a base fixed on an impeller shell at a shore base. The impeller shell is installed on a wheel shaft. The impeller shell is connected with a wedge-shaped shrinking channel facing to one side of an inclined part. An inclined lower part of the impeller shell is connected with a water outlet pipeline of the shrinking channel. A water discharging pipeline is connected with an impeller shell by a bearing support. An impeller shell wall is embedded to prevent a rotation of an impeller i.e. key, at a reverse direction check device under an outlet of a wedge contraction.    USE - Transition wave impeller type wave energy conversion device for a different terrains and sea condition.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively ensure the continuous impeller that is rotated in the same direction of the check device, and performs the efficient energy transfer and conversion, improves high collecting efficiency and high reliability and reduces construction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transition wave impeller type wave energy conversion device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has floater double-wing wings i.e. glass fiber reinforced plastic cavity structure floater double-wing wings, fixed on a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is installed on a machine body. An end part of a piston rod is provided with a ring. The ring is fixed by a pin and an end part of the piston rod, surrounding pin rod of the piston rod and a cylinder body of hydraulic oil for driving a hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor drives a generator to the floater double-wing wings that drive a hydraulic cylinder and an oil outlet.    USE - Power generation method drive device for imitating a gull wave.    ADVANTAGE - The device can large wingspan to fully utilize wave fluctuation of the energy. The effective height of the device can be increased to 0.5. The device is easy to prepare.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation method drive device for imitating a gull wave.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an outer shell, a solar battery plate, a base and a controller mounted in a lamp box, where top of the lamp is provided with a solar battery board. The solar battery board, a current condenser and the controller are connected in series. An LED light source is symmetrically arranged and welded on the base. The LED light source is equipped with a converging lens.    USE - Solar LED lamp for use in an airport.    ADVANTAGE - The LED light source is adopted as airport lamp light source, which greatly increases the luminous efficiency of the lamp. The lamp is simple in structure, convenient to install and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar LED lamp.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple solar cells arranged in a solar cell portion in order to acquire light energy. A conversion portion converts the light energy supplied from the solar cell portion into electric power with predetermined level value. A charge unit charges transformed electric power to the conversion portion. A display unit indicates a state of the electric power. An emergency power source unit supplies power to the charge unit. A controller controls power of the charge unit.    USE - Battery charging terminal apparatus for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus prevents accident and fault generation of the power source cable. The apparatus facilitates maintenance of the vehicle in a smooth manner. The apparatus is environment-friendly. The apparatus can remove power source cable of the vehicle interior. The apparatus prolongs services life of the battery, and increases productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a battery charging terminal apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell mounted on a main body. A battery unit is mounted on the main body to accumulate electric power produced in the solar cell. A lighting part is mounted on the main body. The lighting part is controlled by a controller. The battery is charged by the lightning part, which is made of a light emitting member. A detection sensor part senses a load applied to the main body. A cover unit is arranged in an upper stream of the detection sensor part. An object part is sensed through the detection sensor part.    USE - Sunlight sidewalk blocks apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple in structure, and prevents traffic accidents. The apparatus improves sensing rate of the detection sensor part. The apparatus improves the generation efficiency of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a sunlight sidewalk blocks apparatus.
NOVELTY - The machine has several long axial tracks (10) which are fixed in parallel state, and are provided with sliding frames (20). The sliding frames are provided with the conducting brackets (205) corresponding to electric rails (1041) provided with long axial magnetic-attracted bodies (1051) in a state opposed to valves, to turn on or off of the cleaning water with magnetic force. The water-guiding pipes (101) are formed on the long axial tracks. The cover plates (70) are provided outside the long axial brushes (50).    USE - Automatic cleaning machine for cleaning plate faces of external wall, glasses and solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automatic cleaning machine.    Long axial tracks (10)    Sliding frame (20)    Multiple magnetic valves (30)    Water-guiding pipes (101)    Long axial brushes (50)    Brush drive mechanisms (60)    Cover plates (70)    Conducting brackets (205)    Shaft levers (601)    Electric rails (1041)    Long axial magnetic-attracted structures (1051)
NOVELTY - An amine compound (I) is new.    USE - New amine compound is used as hole-transport material for forming thin films of organic optoelectronic devices (claimed) e.g. organic electroluminescent elements and organic thin-film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The new amine compound has excellent hole-transport characteristics and provides highly efficient organic optoelectronic devices having low drive voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An amine compound of formula (I), is new.    X1-X4,R1-R20=H, halo, 1-18C linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, 1-18C linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy, or 4-50C heteroaryl, 6-50C aryl, or amino (all optionally substituted), with at least two of X1-X4 being group of formula (i) or (ii);    R21-R28=H, halo, 1-18C linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, 1-18C linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy, or 4-50C heteroaryl, 6-50C aryl, or amino (all optionally substituted);and    n=1-3.
NOVELTY - The collector has water tank which is installed at inner cavity of protection outer case. The insulation layer is formed between tank and outer case. The sealed end of the glass vacuum tube is installed at tail of bracket. The power generation module assemblies are provided in outer wall of tank. The heat conversion medium is provided in inner portion of heat tube. The sealing protection outer sleeve is sleeved outside the contacting portion of the generation module assembly and vacuum tube, to prevent rigid contact between generation assembly and opening of vacuum tube.    USE - Solar thermoelectric power generation heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - Hot water can be produced effectively while providing electric power. The power generation efficiency of the collector can be improved. The structure of the collector can be simplified. The utilization range of collector can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar thermoelectric power generation heat collector.
NOVELTY - The wind power generator has an electrical generating mechanism that is connected with a rotor head (4). The rotor head is attached to a windmill blade. The windmill blade is provided in a nacelle unit. A main bearing (8) is provided to support the main axis fixedly supported by the nacelle unit via the support component (11). A heat pipe (20) is installed in the support component, when the heat transfer path is formed.    USE - Wind power generator installed in sea shore.    ADVANTAGE - The overheating of main bearing and temperature rising of rotor head can be prevented. The service lifetime, efficiency, operability and reliability of the wind power generator can be improved. The load of oil cooler and size of oil cooler can be reduced. The power consumption reduction of the fan can be attained. Since the structure of wind power generator is simplified, the cost of the wind power generator can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wind power generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Rotor head (4)    Main bearing (8)    Support component (11)    Frusto conical shape unit (11c)    Heat pipe (20)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bar fixed on a base i.e. battery board. A lamp cap i.e. solar panel, is fixed on a supporting rod. A solar battery plate is provided with a conductive contact hole i.e. Universal serial bus interface hole.    USE - Desk lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a desk lamp.
NOVELTY - The harness has a lamp rod receiving a wire beam. A conductor is formed by wires. A battery plug is arranged at an end portion of a conductor bundle. A solar battery board plug is equipped at another end portion of the conductor bundle. A lamp cap plug i.e. multi-contact-4 (MC-4) plug, is equipped in a solar panel plug lead portion.    USE - Wire harness for a solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The harness reduces operating difficulty of a worker and improves mounting efficiency of the wire beam. The harness provides convenience to install the wire beam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a wire harness for a solar street light.
NOVELTY - The panel has a compound ceramic solar panel body fixed in a mounting window. The window is arranged on a balcony. The solar panel body is provided with a ceramic high-thin wall flat box structure. The solar panel body is coated with a black ceramic blank layer. A toughened glass with the solar panel body is fixed with a rubber limiting block. The solar panel is fixed on the balcony. An inner side of the solar panel body is fixed with an insulating layer and a cement gypsum board. The solar panel is fixed with angle steel.    USE - Composite energy-saving heated building panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel satisfies requirements of householders in hot water. The panel can control construction cost. The hot water supply device is firm and durable, and has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a composite energy-saving heated building panel.
NOVELTY - The LCD has a separating type integrated circuit including a signal input end (pin-IN) and a signal output end (pin-OUT). The input end is connected with a voltage dividing circuit. The output end is connected with transistors (Q1, Q2). An emitter electrode of one of the transistors is connected to a displayer working circuit. An emitter electrode (E) of the other transistor is connected to an alternating current power supply circuit. A collector electrode (C) of the latter transistor is connected to the working circuit. The dividing circuit is provided with a voltage dividing resistor (R2).    USE - Alternating current (AC) and solar hybrid powered LCD.    ADVANTAGE - The LCD is energy-saving, and has normal working function by utilizing AC power and solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an AC and solar hybrid powered LCD.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Collector electrode of transistor (C)    Emitter electrode of transistor (E)    Signal input end of separating type integrated circuit (pin-IN)    Signal output end of separating type integrated circuit (pin-OUT)    Transistors (Q1, Q2)    Voltage dividing resistor (R2)
NOVELTY - The device has a storage device fixed to a shell and connected with a power output interface. The storage device is fixed through a charging circuit. A solar battery is electrically connected with a control circuit board. A solar battery plate is mounted on an outer side of the shell. The power output interface is provided with an Universal serial bus interface, T-shaped interface or concentric interface. Three LEDs of a detection circuit are connected with the storage device. A reflecting plate is located at a luminous element.    USE - Portable solar energy power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is utilized for charging or utilized as a lighting source in absence of power. The device is clean and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar energy power supply device.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar inverter circuit including an inverter part whose input end is connected with a solar panel and output end is connected with a filter inductor. Upper and lower bridge arms are provided in the inverter part. Upper and lower bridge arms are provided with multiple switches, which are constructed by a connecting power switch unit in parallel. A pulse width modulation is performed in positive and negative half periods through the switches that are made of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) switch tubes.    USE - Solar inverter device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces conduction and switching loss, thus improving reliability and working efficiency of the inverter part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar inverter device.
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply module arranged in a box body. The power supply module includes a storage battery, a controller and an inverter. The controller and the storage battery are electrically connected with the inverter. An output panel is arranged on an outer surface of a side wall of the box body. The output panel is provided with a direct current (DC) output interface and an alternating current (AC) output port. An input panel is arranged on an outer surface of another side wall of the box body. The input panel is provided with a storage battery charging interface.    USE - Portable solar power supply device for a solar energy power supply system (claimed) in mountain and nomadic areas.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to carry, and satisfies requirements of domestic electricity in mountain and nomadic areas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a portable solar energy power supply system comprising a solar cell plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar power supply device.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery, a power supply regulator and a solar cell power regulator connected with a rechargeable battery information manager and a bicycle electronic lock system. A power supply output end of a rechargeable battery is connected with the information manager via a power adjuster. A bicycle saddle protection cover is arranged on the solar battery. A bicycle bag bracket is mounted on the battery. The power supply regulator is provided with a collecting information manager and a power supply demand information collecting circuit.    USE - Power supply device for a bicycle electronic lock system.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes rechargeable battery combining solar battery, ensures high endurance capacity, reduces labor intensity of the maintainer, and promotes popularity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supply device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a semiconductor temperature difference generating sheet whose lower surface is filled with water. An upper surface of the generating sheet is provided with a red copper radiating sheet. An upper surface of the red copper radiating sheet is provided with a gallium arsenide solar battery. A Fresnel condensing lens is arranged over the gallium arsenide solar battery via a bracket. The gallium arsenide solar battery and the generating sheet are connected with a controller. The controller is connected with a storage battery group.    USE - Condensing-type photovoltaic and temperature difference combined generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves generating condensing photovoltaic power combined with semiconductor temperature difference generation so as to realize multi-stage use of solar energy and improve utilization rate of the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a condensing-type photovoltaic and temperature difference combined generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar power generating plant comprising a solar collector field, a thermal energy storage and a power block operative to generate electricity. A dispatch controller comprises a computer readable medium accessible to a computer processor. The processor implements a control logic to generate an optimized thermal energy dispatch schedule for controlling operation of the plant. The processor implements the dispatch schedule and controls flow of thermal energy through the plant in accordance with the dispatch schedule.    USE - System for dispatching thermal energy in a solar power generating plant with thermal energy storage (TES).    ADVANTAGE - The processor generates the optimized thermal energy dispatch schedule for controlling operation of the generating plant by performing a combination of direct thermal energy and indirect thermal energy storage simulations to maximizing operating revenues, thus generating power during the hourly periods in a cost effective manner. The system optimizes operation of concentrating solar power (CSP) systems with indirect TES, thus providing higher efficiencies in contrast to direct TES.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for dispatching thermal energy in a solar power generating plant with TES.    Step for initializing a system (202)    Step for loading a system with plant parameters (204)    Step for setting TES with specified initial value (208)    Step for receiving weather prediction data (210)    Step for deciding window size (212)
NOVELTY - The electrical power generation system has a weighted section (27) which is lifted by a fluid delivered from a piston chamber (7). A drive unit engages the plunger for driving the generator as the weighted section descends rapidly to generate electricity. The drive unit includes a geared rack (28) depending from the plunger and protruding from the cylinder. A pinion (31) engages the geared rack. A coupling wheel selectively engages the pinion. The coupling wheel is mounted with respect to the common shaft. A drive train interconnects the coupling wheel and a generator.    USE - Electrical power generation system for generating electrical power from kinetic and potential energy associated with sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiently coverts energy from sea waves to electrical power in a manner that is environmentally friendly due to the rapid downward movement of the weighted section to drive the pinion and the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isolated, cross sectional view of the float, oil piston, oil chamber and cylinder.    Oil piston (6)    Piston chamber (7)    Weighted section (27)    Geared rack (28)    Pinion (31)
NOVELTY - The device has a rising edge detection unit to detect rising edge of reactive power fluctuation. A falling edge detection unit detects a falling edge of reactive power fluctuation. A frequency detection unit detects frequency of output of a grid interaction point or grid interactive inverter (3). The frequency is at point when rising edge of reactive power fluctuation and falling edge is detected. Abnormal frequency stage detection is recognized, when order of difference between current detection value and previous detection value is increased.    USE - Isolated operation detection device used in photovoltaic power generation system, fuel cell power generation system and wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The isolated operation device is reliably and rapidly detected. The false detection of an isolated operation is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) isolated operation detection system; and    (2) method for detecting isolated operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the isolated operation detection device.    Grid interactive inverter (3)    Utility grid (6)    Dispersed power source (8)    Capacitor (41)    Reactor (43)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (200) has an electric generating device mounted on main frame (21) of frame unit (20) and with a float mounted pivotally on main frame. An accelerating unit (40) is mounted on the frame and is coupled between transmission unit and drive shaft of a generator (60). The accelerating unit receives the single directional mechanical rotary power output from the transmission unit (30) to accelerate a rotational speed of drive shaft of generator. The generator converts rotary power corresponding to the rotational speed of the drive shaft into electric power.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for producing electricity using water wave energy e.g. ocean wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus achieves high electric generation efficiency and can be reliably used in deep water area of the sea and can be mounted on a moving ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the apparatus for generating electric power using water wave energy.    Frame unit (20)    Main frame (21)    Transmission unit (30)    Accelerating unit (40)    Generator (60)    Electric power generating apparatus (200)
NOVELTY - The terminal has a shell (1) provided with a storage battery (3) and a solar battery board (4) that are connected with each other. Two opposite side surfaces of the solar battery board are arranged on an outer wall of the shell. The solar battery board forms an included angle of 45 degrees along horizontal direction. A signal receiving device (5) and a signal emitting device (7) are arranged in the shell. A hanging ring (6) is arranged between the signal receiving device and the signal emitting device. The shell is made of heat insulating material.    USE - General packet radio service (GPRS) communication terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal is simple in structure, convenient to maintain and inexpensive, and has better operable performance and continuous working ability. The terminal avoids blocking and unnecessary trouble due to less electric quantity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a GPRS communication terminal.    Shell (1)    Storage battery (3)    Solar battery board (4)    Signal receiving device (5)    Hanging ring (6)    Signal emitting device (7)
NOVELTY - The printing method entails arranging photosensitive layer parallel to mask (3) and with separation from mask pattern (2). Monochromatic light illuminates mask pattern over range of angles. Light at each angle of illumination transmitted by mask forms range of transversal intensity distributions between Talbot planes and forms light-field component at photosensitive layer. Range of angles is selected based on wavelength of light, separation and period so that superposition of components is equivalent to average range of transversal intensity distributions formed by light at one angle.    USE - Periodic pattern printing method for printing periodic pattern with large depth of focus into photosensitive layer formed on substrate for fabricating polarizer grating, grating couplers for, e.g., bio-sensors, and light couplers for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Provides large depth of focus and does not require relative displacement between mask and substrate during exposure. Enables use of laser source. Enables printing of high-resolution grating pattern onto large substrates in short printing time. Obtains large depth of focus of Achromatic Talbot lithography (ATL) and Displacement Talbot lithography (DTL) techniques but without the associated disadvantages of both techniques.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an apparatus for printing a desired periodic pattern of linear features into a photosensitive layer formed on a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the generation of a stationary image on a substrate using a range of angles of illumination.    Grating pattern (2)    Mask (3)    Substrate (6)    Beam (7)    Diffracting light field (8)    Printed grating pattern (9)
NOVELTY - An amorphous indium complex oxide film containing indium and tetravalent metal, is formed on an elongate transparent film substrate (1) by sputtering method. The resultant substrate is continuously fed into a furnace and the amorphous film (4') is crystallized to obtain elongate transparent conductive film (10). The content of tetravalent metal in amorphous indium complex oxide film is more than 0 %mass to less than 15 %mass with respect to 100 parts weight of total content of indium and tetravalent metal.    USE - Manufacture of elongate transparent conductive film used for touch panel, solar cell, inorganic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent element, and electromagnetic shielding material.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides elongate transparent conductive film having high productivity in short period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of transparent conductive film.    Transparent film substrate (1)    Anchor layer (2,3)    Crystalline film (4)    Amorphous film (4')    Transparent conductive film (10)
NOVELTY - An amorphous indium complex oxide film containing indium and tetravalent metal, is formed on a long transparent film substrate (1) by a sputtering method. The resultant material is continuously fed into a furnace and the amorphous film (4') is crystallized to obtain transparent conductive film. The temperature of the furnace during crystallization is 170-220 degrees C. The change rate of film length during crystallization process is plus minus 2.5% or less.    USE - Manufacture of elongate transparent conductive film used for touch panel, solar cell, inorganic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent element, and electromagnetic shielding material.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides elongate transparent conductive film having high productivity, heating/humidification reliability and tensile strength in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductive film wound material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of transparent conductive film.    Transparent film substrate (1)    Anchor layer (2,3)    Crystalline film (4)    Amorphous film (4')    Transparent conductive film (10)
NOVELTY - The blade (20) has a hub (10) connected to a body of a rotor. Multiple blade blocks (30) are connected to the blade. A fastening unit (50) is fixed to a connecting member (40) that is connected with the hub and blade. A concave bonding groove (32) is formed at a side of the blade blocks. A projection is formed at another side of the blade blocks. A shaft (44) is connected to multiple blade blocks. An inserting hole is formed in center of a noise-damper, where the blade is made from reinforced plastic. The shaft is formed in circular, square or polygonal shape.    USE - Decoupling-type current power rotor blade for producing electricity using seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The blade ensures that the body part is divided into multiple blocks, so that the mass production of the blade can be facilitated. The blade has better moldability and profitability. The blade is inexpensive. The blade reduces manufacturing cost and time. The blade is easy to repair. The blade is prevented from being damaged. The blade facilitates manufacturing process of the administration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a decoupling-type current power rotor blade.    Hub (10)    Decoupling-type current power rotor blade (20)    Blade blocks (30)    Concave bonding groove (32)    Connecting member (40)    Shaft (44)    Fastening unit (50)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (11) has apparatus main structure that is connected with extraction apparatus to extract a fuel from the raw material after a roasting the raw material. The motive power engine provides motive power by burning the extracted fuel. The raw material is roasted by heating the raw material by the exhaust heat of diesel engine.    USE - Roast apparatus of electric power generation system (claimed), for roasting raw material such as seed of jatropha curcas, palm, soybean, rapeseed, sunflower and coconut.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of the dust produced by stirring can be prevented, since the stirring blade will be in the state buried in the seed when a seed is introduced into the raw material holding unit. The seed can be roasted by utilizing the exhaust heat of a motive power engine effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the roast apparatus.    Roast apparatus (11)    Exhaust gas distribution unit (111)    Raw material holding unit (112)    Shelves (113,114)    Inflow port (1111)
NOVELTY - A mixture of calcium compound and alumina used as removal agent, is contacted with fluorine-containing compound gas in two stages in order to remove fluorine-containing compound gas. The mass ratio of aluminum atom with respect to sum of calcium atom and aluminum atom in the mixture used in the second removal process is larger than the mixture used in the first removal process.    USE - Method for removing fluorine-containing compound gas used during manufacture of semiconductor, solar cell and liquid crystal. The removed fluorine-containing compound gas is used as etching gas and cleaning gas for removing silicon and tungsten.    ADVANTAGE - The dry-type removing agent is heated and removed at high temperature in a single filled tube and the unit processing amount of the removal agent to-be-used is increased. The replacement frequency of the removal agent is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the fluorine-containing compound gas removal process.    Removal gas (1)    Nitrogen gas (2)    Removal agent filled pipe (3)    Heater (4)    Fourier transformation type infrared rays absorption spectrometry meter (5)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film consists of gas barrier layer provided on the surface of a base material. The layer opposite to the gas barrier layer has ultraviolet (UV) blocking property, and is embossed.    USE - Gas barrier film used in organic element device (claimed) e.g. bulk heterojunction type organic photoelectric conversion element used in solar cell. Can also be used for packaging foodstuffs, industrial goods and pharmaceuticals, substrate of liquid crystal display element.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film has excellent weather resistance, water resistance and flaw resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell which consists of bulk heterojunction type organic photoelectric conversion element.    Bulk heterojunction type organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Bulk heterojunction layer (14)
NOVELTY - A thin copper film is formed on a base material (F) by sputtering in a film-forming atmosphere containing a mixed atmosphere of 60-95 vol.% of argon gas and gas of molecule containing bonding of nitrogen atom and hydrogen atom.    USE - Formation of thin copper film on base materials used for flexible printed circuit boards of electronic devices, and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables formation of thin copper films with high film-forming speed, without using a special manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the sputtering manufacturing apparatus of roll-to-roll system.    Vacuum vessel (1)    Film-forming chamber (3a)    Unwinding roll (6)    Sputtering cathode (13a)    Base material (F)
NOVELTY - The structure has a support rack stand (1) that is provided with latching portion (11) for to-be-engaged portion of adjacent longitudinal tile exterior-materials (2). A support portion (12) is used to support external element on upper surface. A left-right paired element (1A) is provided with other latching portion connected by clamping of coupler (1b) when to-be-engaged portion is latched to latching portion.    USE - Attachment structure of support rack stand, used for attaching solar cell system in exterior roof surface (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the attachment structure of the support rack stand is attached to an exterior roof surface while connecting a left-right paired element by clamping of the coupler, the support rack stand can be assembled easily without generating shakiness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) attachment construction method of support rack stand; and    (2) exterior structure of support rack stand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the front view and side view of the attachment structure of support rack stand and schematic view of the upper element and downward element of support rack stand.    Support rack stand (1)    Left-right paired element (1A)    Coupler (1b)    Longitudinal tile exterior-material (2)    Latching portion (11)    Support portion (12)
NOVELTY - The fixture (A) has a latching metal fitting (2) that is combined with a fixing element (A1). A recessed provision portion is formed in the latching metal fitting. An attachment bolt (3) is maintained in recess manner during locking state. The attachment bolt is inserted in the recessed provision portion. An opening portion of a recessed provision portion is made into surface side. The latching metal fitting is combined with back surface side of upper surface (11) of fixing element.    USE - Fixture for attaching on-roof installation such as solar cell module and greening panel to rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - Since the attachment bolt is maintained in recess manner during locking state, the attachment strength of bolt can be improved. Thus, the on-roof installation can be fixed firmly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the fixture for attaching on-roof installation.    Latching metal fitting (2)    Attachment bolt (3)    Upper surface of fixing element (11)    Fixture (A)    Fixing element (A1)
NOVELTY - The fixture has a metal fitting (A) that is provided with attaching portion (5) to attach solar panel (4A) and snow melting systems (4B) while providing clamping portion (3) to clamp from upper and lower sides with respect to polymerization board (2) for joining of roof-sheathing material (1). The aid (B1) is provided for clamping portion which changes the clamping interval by mounting front-end of clamping portion of attachment metal fitting.    USE - Installed object fixture for attaching snow guard metal fitting, solar panel and snow melting system (all claimed) on roof such as transverse tile roof, vertical tile roof and folded-plate roof reed.    ADVANTAGE - Since the aid is provided for clamping portion which changes the clamping interval by mounting front-end of clamping portion of attachment metal fitting, the clamping fixed force of the installed object fixture for roofs can be improved. Since the attaching portion and the board portion can be positioned close to each other, the lifting of the on-roof installation can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for attachment method of installed object fixture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the installed object fixture.    Roof-sheathing material (1)    Polymerization board (2)    Clamping portion (3)    Solar panel (4A)    Snow melting system (4B)    Attaching portion (5)    Metal fitting (A)    Aid (B1)
NOVELTY - The components such as tank walls (11,12) containing resin are joined by using joining material (13) containing resin. The melting point or softening point (Tc) of resin in joining material is set below the melting point or softening point (Ta) of resin in components. All the resins are selected from the resin except vinyl chloride resin and fluororesin.    USE - Joined structure of wall of processing tank used for processing silicon wafer for solar cell and other semiconductor wafer during manufacture of microelectro mechanical system.    ADVANTAGE - The components such as tank wall are joined favorably by using the joining material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the processing tank.    Tank walls (11,12)    Joining material (13)    Bottom face portion (14)
NOVELTY - A dispersion liquid (2) containing conductive fibers and a conductive polymer is coated on the surface of a transparent base material (3). A casting mold (1) having a regular corrugated shape is contacted on the base-material surface from the dispersion-liquid side, and an electroconductive pattern containing conductive fibers is formed in the space formed between the base material and recess of casting mold, to obtain an electroconductive film having an electroconductive pattern provided on transparent base material.    USE - Manufacture of electroconductive film (claimed) for solar cells, organic light-emitting elements, inorganic electroluminescent elements, LCD elements, electronic paper, electromagnetic wave shields, and touch panels.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy and economical manufacture of lightweight electroconductive films having uniform and low resistance, high light transmittance, and excellent flexibility. Wiring of metal nanowires is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electroconductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of the arrangement of casting mold, transparent base material, and nanowire dispersion liquid.    Casting mold (1)    Dispersion liquid (2)    Transparent base material (3)    Elastic component (4)
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has a multiple-layered photoelectric converting layer formed between electrode layers (2, 6). An intermediate layer (4) is formed between photoelectric converting layers (3, 5). The multiple-layered photoelectric converting layer contains an electron-donating material. The intermediate layer contains an aluminum-doped zinc oxide. A hole extraction layer is formed between the intermediate layer and the photoelectric converting layer. The later electrode layer is formed in the whole surface of the photoelectric converting layer.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell for producing an electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate layer is formed between adjacent photoelectric converting layers, thus improving photoelectric conversion efficiency. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic thin-film solar cell.    Substrate (1)    Electrode layers (2, 6)    Photoelectric converting layers (3, 5)    Intermediate layer (4)    Organic thin-film solar cell (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a voltage value detection part detecting a battery voltage value, and a voltage value judging part determining a magnitude of a solar cell voltage value with a predetermined set voltage value. An image transmission stop part stops transmission of an image when the solar cell voltage value is smaller than the set voltage value. A power supply switch part switches power supply of a chamber external element machine from a solar cell to a preliminary battery when the solar cell voltage value is smaller than another set voltage value.    USE - Video intercom apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves battery life, until an intercom function is extended, reduces installation cost, and relieves restriction of an installation place of an outdoor sub station unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an indoor base station of a video intercom apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Indoor base station (2)    Power supply part (22)    Wireless part (24)    Display part (25)    Microphone part (26)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (2) has hollow outer frame element (11) that is inserted to the inner side of the tubular structure in which waste gas flow path is formed. A thermoelectric conversion element (12) is arranged at the inner wall face of the outer frame member. A lead-out electrode (13) is provided for taking out electric power from the thermoelectric conversion element to the exterior.    USE - Waste gas utilization electric power generating apparatus of electric power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The positioning of the thermoelectric conversion element with respect to the existing installation can be easy, since the arrangement of a thermoelectric conversion element is completed by inserting a waste gas utilization electric power generating apparatus in the tubular structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the electric power generating apparatus.    Waste gas utilization electric power generating apparatus (2)    Hollow outer frame element (11)    Thermoelectric conversion element (12)    Space (12a)    Lead-out electrode (13)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a DC-DC converter (11) that carries out voltage conversion of electric power of solar power generation device (2) to DC power distribution system. Constant connection is carried out to DC power distribution system by the storage battery. A bidirectional DC-DC converter (12) is provided to supply electric power from a storage battery (3) to DC power distribution system. A DC-DC converter (13) is provided to carry out voltage conversion of electric power of solar power generation device to storage battery, and to supply converted electric power.    USE - Direct current (DC) power distribution system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the specific DC-DC converter is provided to carry out voltage conversion of electric power of solar power generation device to storage battery, the generated electric power of solar power generation device can be utilized effectively. Thus, the loss of electric power can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the DC power distribution system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    DC power distribution system (1)    Solar power generation device (2)    Storage battery (3)    Load apparatus (4)    DC-DC converter (11,12,13)
NOVELTY - The power converter device has a high frequency pulse-width modulation (PWM) control of a second inverter (4) which is performed. The electric energy adjusts the output generating period of a first inverter (3), and the second inverter handles are controlled by 1 period to 0 while controlling the output voltage by each output voltage sum to the system voltage. The high frequency PWM control of the first inverter is performed. The output voltage is controlled by the second control mode to the system voltage. The second inverter is controlled to become the output voltage 0.    USE - Power converter device for power conditioner which interconnects distributed power supply, e.g., solar cell, to electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - Improves conversion efficiency and ensures driving operation reliability since the high frequency PWM control of the first inverter is performed while the output voltage is controlled by the second control mode to the system voltage. Reduces costs by improving conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the power converter device. (Drawing includes non-English Language text).    Solar cell (1)    Smoothing capacitor (2)    First inverter (3)    Second inverter (4)    Electric power system (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic power generation installation (13) connected to a side of a distribution transformer (12) of a distribution line (11). A storage part (17) stores a performance value of an amount of an output changes varied according to weather condition and geographical condition of the photovoltaic power generation installation. A connection switch part (15) performs a connection switch of the photovoltaic power generation installation selected from a combination selection part (19) connected to a phase (RS) of the distribution line.    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables the connection switch part performing the connection switch of the photovoltaic power generation installation selected from the combination selection part connected to the phase of the distribution line, so that electric power fluctuation of the distribution line to the photovoltaic power generation installation can be suppressed and stability of the distribution line can be maintained, thus reducing capacitance of an electrical storage apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar energy power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Phase (RS)    Distribution line (11)    Distribution transformer (12)    Photovoltaic power generation installation (13)    Connection switch part (15)    Storage part (17)    Combination selection part (19)
NOVELTY - The device has a system voltage detection part (8) detecting a system voltage value of an inverter circuit (3). A converter control circuit (5) controls semiconductor switches (S11, S22) of a converter circuit (1). A capacitor (2) is arranged between the converter circuit and the inverter circuit. A capacitor voltage detection part (6) detects intermediate voltage of the capacitor. The semiconductor switches of the inverter circuit are operated for obtaining a target value of the intermediate voltage in the intermediate voltage value detected by the capacitor voltage detection part.    USE - Grid connection power converter device for converting direct-current (DC) power e.g. fuel cell and solar cell, into alternating current (AC) power of a commercial frequency.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables the inverter circuit whose semiconductor switches are operated for obtaining the target value of the intermediate voltage in the intermediate voltage value detected by the capacitor voltage detection part, so that efficiency of the inverter circuit can be improved by control of the inverter circuit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a grid connection power converter device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a grid connection power converter device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Semiconductor switches (S11, S22)    Converter circuit (1)    Capacitor (2)    Inverter circuit (3)    Converter control circuit (5)    Capacitor voltage detection part (6)    System voltage detection part (8)
NOVELTY - The unit (10) has a housing body (16) secured at a base body (12), and a measuring chamber provided with a gas entry port (18) and an optical detection device that detects gas entering into the chamber. A solar cell (24) is arranged under a protective cover that is partially transparent to electromagnetic radiation i.e. sunlight. The cell converts the radiation into electrical power that is reloaded into a rechargeable energy storage unit. An assembly board (20) is fastened at the housing body by a screw connection (22). The cover is made of acrylic glass.    USE - Hazard alarm unit e.g. smoke detector and fire alarm, for mounting on a wall and a ceiling (all claimed) of a building for detection of smoke in case of fire.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is arranged under the protective cover, thus protecting the solar cell from contamination, damages and electrostatic influences i.e. electrostatic discharge, of the energy storage unit. The protective cover is partially transparent to the electromagnetic radiation, thus improving robustness of the alarm unit, and hence minimizing maintenance costs of the alarm unit. The protective cover is made of the acrylic glass, so that the cover has robust structure and is highly transparent to sunlight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rechargeable energy storage unit is designed as a battery or a double layer capacitor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hazard alarm unit.    Hazard alarm unit (10)    Base body (12)    Housing body (16)    Gas entry port (18)    Assembly board (20)    Screw connection (22)    Solar cell (24)
NOVELTY - The solar panel frame has a front socket at a front lower end of the solar panel frame. A lower pivot bearing is arranged at the front socket. A rear socket is formed in the rear area of the solar panel frame. The pivot axis runs above the lower side of the support arrangement.    USE - Solar panel frame for use with solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel frame has a front socket at a front lower end of the solar panel frame, where the lower pivot bearing is arranged at the front socket, and thus ensures improved solar panel frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective top view of a solar panel frame.    Solar panel units (03.1,03.2,03.3)    Solar panel group (04)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of slide rails arranged on two sides of a pedestal. A beam mount is connected to the slide rails. The beam mount is provided with another set of slide rails. The latter set of slide rails is provided with a gelatinizing part. The pedestal is connected with a fixing device of a solar panel connection box. A control device is electrically connected to the beam mount and the gelatinizing part. The gelatinizing part is provided with a gel gun and a gel storage device. A gel feeding pipe is provided with a quantity adjustor that is connected to the control device.    USE - Automatic gelatinizing device for a solar panel connection box.    ADVANTAGE - The device controls gelatinizing quantity in a precise manner, reduces production efficiency and increases working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic gelatinizing device.
NOVELTY - The system (100) includes a bidirectional power converter (110) with several transistors, having an end electrically connected to an electrical grid. A bidirectional power drive (120) is electrically connected to the other end of power converter. A generator (130) is electrically connected to the other end of the power drive for linking up the fitness equipment (170). An energy managing circuit (140) is provided to activate the converter to enable the power drive to feedback the power generated by generator to the electrical grid when generator is operated in generator mode.    USE - Energy regenerating and saving system for fitness equipment such as treadmills, weightlifting machines, rowing machines, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the generator either in generator or motor mode can be optimized by controlling the wave form, magnitude or frequency of input current. The cost, noise and vibration can be reduced by using low signal resolution device as rotor detector. The electrical power generated by the fitness equipment can be efficiently regenerated, recycled and feedback to the fitness equipment itself.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the fitness equipment energy regenerating and saving system.    Fitness equipment energy regenerating and saving system (100)    Bidirectional power converter (110)    Bidirectional power drive (120)    Generator (130)    Energy managing circuit (140)    Fitness equipment (170)
NOVELTY - The garage has a base (1) connected with a button box (2), such that an end of the base is connected with a hydraulic pump device (3) that is connected with a control cabinet (4). The base is provided with a supporting piece (5), and a supporting rod (6) is connected with a solar supporting plate (7). A centre line of the rod is arranged in 70 degrees, and the solar supporting plate is set on an upper surface of a solar panel (8). The supporting piece is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (9).    USE - Solar simple lifting hydraulic garage.    ADVANTAGE - The garage is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and avoids pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a Solar simple lifting hydraulic garage.    Base (1)    Button box (2)    Hydraulic pump device (3)    Control cabinet (4)    Supporting piece (5)    Supporting rod (6)    Solar supporting plate (7)    Solar panel (8)    Hydraulic cylinder. (9)
NOVELTY - The windmill has a hollow supporting rod (1) fixed with a core shaft (2). The core shaft is provided with three blades (3). A surface of each blade is provided with a solar energy silicon plate (4). The solar energy silicon plate is connected with a storage battery (5) in the supporting rod.    USE - Solar windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The windmill is fixed with the silicon plate, so that wind energy or solar energy can be received by using the silicon plate and the windmill is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar windmill in partial section.    Hollow supporting rod (1)    Core shaft (2)    Blades (3)    Solar energy silicon plate (4)    Storage battery (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a generator, a solar battery board, a storage battery and an illuminating lamp group that are connected with a controller. The wind power generator is vertically connected to a wind driven generator, a wind vane and a wind shaft. A lamp rod is provided with a reinforcing plate, where the reinforcing plate is transversely connected with the lamp rod. The controller and the storage battery are placed in a battery box. A battery plate bracket supports a solar panel on the lamp rod. The battery box is embedded in ground.    USE - Wind-light complementary illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has horizontal shaft structure of vertical axis wind generator structure, thus reducing wind load condition to avoid lamp rod rocking caused by wind. The device utilizes multiple column-shaped lamp rod structure design, which enhances anti-shake ability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-light complementary illumination device.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel arranged on an upper surface of a drawer. An inner part of a solar battery plate is provided with a storage battery. A storage area is provided with a lamp unit and the solar battery plate. An illumination lamp is connected with a switch. The storage battery and the solar battery plate are electrically connected with a circuit board. A rear side edge of the solar battery plate is provided with a light reflecting plate.    USE - Solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is utilized for collecting solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy by the solar battery plate to illuminate the lamp so as to save energy. The solar panel is provided with the drawer so as to ensure storage function. The lamp is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar lamp in partial section.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an upper bracket and a lower bracket connected through a connecting piece. The connecting piece is provided with an upper button and a lower button, where the connecting piece is a hollow structure. The upper bracket is provided with a solar panel and a solar panel base plate, which is provided with a circuit box. The circuit box is provided with a circuit board, where the solar panel and a storage battery are electrically connected with the circuit board. An LED lamp is electrically connected with the circuit board.    USE - Solar mobile lawn lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp ensures that the circuit box can prevent from wind, sun and rain. The lamp avoids an external power supply so as to not limit wire. The lamp is convenient to use, and has energy saving, environmental protection effect, simple structure and convenient installation. The lamp prevents continuously soaking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar mobile lawn lamp.
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger has a compressor (1) and a transporting pipe (7), where the compressor is electrically connected with a control device. A U-shaped heat exchange pipe (6) is located in an underground water reservoir part. An underground water storage device is formed as a water retention well (3). Inner diameter of the water retention well is about 0.5 m to 0.6 m. Depth of the well is about 20 m to 30 m. The water retention well is equipped with a well cover (4) and provided with an anti-seepage layer (5). The anti-seepage layer is matched with an inner wall of the well.    USE - Reservoir type geothermal heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger allows the depth of the water retention well to be shallow, reduces engineering amount and technical difficulty and facilitates construction operation illumination function. The heat exchanger has wide application range and high reliability, and is inexpensive and convenient to repair and maintain by avoiding usage of a pump device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a reservoir type geothermal heat exchanger in partial section.    Compressor (1)    Water retention well (3)    Well cover (4)    Anti-seepage layer (5)    U-shaped heat exchange pipe (6)    Transporting pipe (7)
NOVELTY - The billboard has a steel structure frame fixed on upper part of an upright post. An advertising board is fixed on the steel structure frame. Light reflector lamps are extended from bottom part of the advertising board. An intelligent controller is connected with a solar cell, a storage battery and the light reflector lamps for providing power to a storage cell and controlling light and time to convey power that is stored in the storage battery to the light reflector lamps. A system unit is installed in the intelligent controller.    USE - Upright solar power outdoor billboard.    ADVANTAGE - The billboard is environmental-friendly, and reduces carbon emission rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an upright solar power outdoor billboard.
NOVELTY - The panel has a side bracket provided with two bracket units (3, 4). One of the bracket units is connected with a left upper end of a left bracket (1). A lower part of the other bracket unit is sleeved with a right end of a right bracket. A locating device is provided with a locating bolt (5). The latter bracket unit is equipped with two locating bolts. An inner wall of a through-hole is provided with a guide strip that is matched with a guide groove.    USE - Adjustable supporting bracket solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel ensures that the left bracket and the right bracket of the bracket units form an elevation angle so as to adjust the panel according to a local geographical position to achieve best working angle of the panel. The panel is convenient and quick to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an adjustable supporting bracket solar panel.    Left bracket (1)    Bracket units (3, 4)    Locating bolt (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel and a wind generating set that are utilized for converting solar energy and wind energy into electric energy. A control module is connected with the solar panel and the wind generating set. An output interface is electrically connected with a storage battery of a solar battery board that is utilized for storing electrical energy and supplying power to the control module and the wind generating set through the output interface. The solar panel is paved on a seat frame that is fixed with the wind generating set. A hot water system is provided with a water tank.    USE - Combined wind energy and solar energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can supply stable electric energy to the power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a combined wind energy and solar energy generating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery pack or a solar array mounted on a solar bracket. A charge controller is connected with the solar battery pack and a storage battery. The storage battery is electrically connected with an inverter, where electric energy is input to the inverter. A direct current (DC) wiring box is connected with the solar array and a grid-connected inverter. The grid-connected inverter is connected with a power grid through an alternating current (AC) distribution unit.    USE - Solar power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is compact in structure, simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to maintain, produce and use, and has improved control performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The storage battery is selected from a group consisting of a lead-acid battery, a nickel hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery or a lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar power generating system.
NOVELTY - The system has a computer sending speed command to a bus coupler. The coupler transmits the command to a bus terminal module. The terminal module transmits the command to an analog quantity output module. The output module outputs a current signal to a frequency converter. The frequency converter outputs corresponding frequency and voltage of the current signal to an alternating current (AC) motor i.e. three-phase asynchronous AC motor, to control turning speed of the AC motor. The AC motor drives a belt of a sintering furnace to rotate.    USE - Solar cell sintering furnace belt rotating speed regulating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has stable operation and stable speed so as to ensure high yield of sintering solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell sintering furnace belt rotating speed regulating system.
NOVELTY - The system has a setting bubble indicator (30) arranged on an operating platform (3). A horizontal adjusting device (34) is provided with an adjusting hole (31) and an adjusting bolt. A solar battery board is arranged on a receiver/transmitter (1). A solar panel (18) is arranged in an outer surface of the receiver/transmitter. A solar storage battery (19) is connected with a satellite TV receiver by a cable. A deflector (2) is connected with a resonant body. The receiver/transmitter is connected with the deflector. The resonant body is provided with an upper resonating body (5).    USE - Satellite signal receiving/sending system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is provided with an adjusting platform horizontal that can be adjusted in an easier manner. The satellite TV receiver utilizes solar energy to supply energy. The system has energy saving function. The system does not need angle while mounting, so that the system can be horizontally placed and send and receive satellite signals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a satellite signal receiving system in partial section.    Receiver/transmitter (1)    Deflector (2)    Operating platform (3)    Upper resonating body (5)    Solar panel (18)    Solar storage battery (19)    Setting bubble indicator (30)    Adjusting hole (31)    Horizontal adjusting device (34)
NOVELTY - The helmet has a helmet shell (1) whose top part is provided with a flat surface and equipped with a solar battery plate (5). The helmet shell is provided with a clapboard and connected at a top storage space part (6). The clapboard is provided with a global positioning system (GPS) navigation device (4). The helmet shell is connected with a loudspeaker unit (3). The GPS navigation device is connected at a power input end of the solar battery plate and fixed at an audio output end of the loudspeaker unit.    USE - Global positioning system (GPS) navigation motorcycle helmet.    ADVANTAGE - The helmet has better radio frequency identification function, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a GPS navigation motorcycle helmet.    Helmet shell (1)    Loudspeaker unit (3)    GPS navigation device (4)    Solar battery plate (5)    Top storage space part (6)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a solar battery arranged on top of a vehicle body and connected with an electricity storage device. The electricity storage device is connected with a motor controller that is connected with a drive set. An automatic power supply control system is connected with the electricity storage device and the motor controller. The electricity storage device is provided with a power battery, a charging module and a discharge module. The discharge module is connected with the motor controller and the automatic power supply control system.    USE - Solar power electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is energy-saving, simple in structure, convenient and safe to use and environment-friendly, and does not require external power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar power electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - The floor (41) has a wooden edge (4) provided with a floor groove towards a periphery of an aluminum core layer (1). A panel (2) is paved on a surface of the core layer and the wooden edge, and a soleplate is paved on a back of the core layer and the wooden edge. An adhesive agent is provided between a solid wood skin (5) and the panel, the panel and the core layer, a bottom plate (3) and the core layer, and the wooden edge and the core layer. The core layer is composed of aluminum honeycomb core plate and aluminum alloy, and an aluminum alloy strip is embedded between two core plates.    USE - Aluminum honeycomb composite geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The floor has high heat conductivity, good elasticity and good aesthetic feeling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of an aluminum honeycomb composite geothermal floor.    Aluminum core layer (1)    Panel (2)    Bottom plate (3)    Wooden edge (4)    Solid wood skin (5)    Aluminum honeycomb composite geothermal floor. (41)
NOVELTY - The light has an LED lamp arranged on a signal lamp device for roadway illuminating and traffic indicating purposes. A traffic light part i.e. road or road traffic light, is provided with a sign or barrier board. A surface of the road or road barrier board is provided with an indication icon, and is provided with the LED lamp with a fan. A solar panel is fixed on a shell that is fixed in a control circuit board and a storage battery. The control circuit board and the storage battery are fixed on the road or the shell of the road or road barrier board.    USE - Solar traffic light.    ADVANTAGE - The light does not need wiring during installation process, and is convenient to construct.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar traffic light.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a power line part whose end is electrically connected with a main transformer and another end is electrically connected with an external distribution line. A detection deflector part is electrically connected with the power line part that detects current of predetermined electricity. A detection transformer is electrically connected with the power line part that detects voltage of the predetermined electricity. A side end of a neutral conductor part is electrically connected with a neutral point of the main transformer and another end is electrically connected with ground.    USE - Metering outfit system for a solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently runs the solar power plant. The system efficiently eliminates power loss and rapidly prevents leakage of imbalance current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a metering outfit system.
NOVELTY - The combination has an electric power system setting up a generator in an aquatic dome upper plate. An upper portion center of the aquatic dome is provided with an aquatic dome suction tube and an aquatic dome exhaust pipe in an aquatic dome inlet and an aquatic dome air-outlet, respectively. An aquatic dome suction tube motor-operated valve is mounted on a power generation real image part inlet of a generator room. A center box is equipped at an upper part of an aquatic dome.    USE - Ocean energy complex plant and area combination for a fuel cell ship during marine algae cultivation.    ADVANTAGE - The combination reduces carbonic acid gas expansion due to a resolution supply system construction, thus increasing production of the marine algae cultivation. The combination is environment-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean energy complex plant and area combination.
NOVELTY - The method involves setting up a drilling league on an enhanced geothermal system (EGS). A sound rod is drilled and formed on the drilling league. An additional drilling process required for the sound rod and commit operation are performed by the EGS. A hydro fracture operation is performed by the EGS.    USE - Method for reducing an investment risk in oil and gas exploratory well.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing investment risk of gas sound rod in an efficient manner. The method enables reducing greenhouse gas exhaustion in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for reducing an investment risk in oil and gas exploratory well.
NOVELTY - The device has a zip hydrothermal shift installed at an upper part of a funnel casing unit. A wind power generation unit is installed at the upper part of the funnel casing unit. The wind power generation unit is connected to the zip hydrothermal shift. A supporting unit controls an angle of the zip hydrothermal shift.    USE - Electrical power generating device for use in a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents the environment thermal pollution of a funnel, and improves electricity production efficiency of the energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrical power generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a sea inlet formed under draft of eyes to flow seawater. A sea outlet is formed in an aft body to eject the seawater flowed through the sea inlet. A salt water barrel furnace forms a channel to flow the seawater. A side of the channel is connected to the sea outlet. A power plant produces electricity by utilizing the seawater, which is flowed through the salt water barrel furnace. The salt water barrel furnace is formed along longitudinal direction. A generator is connected with a turbine to change kinetic energy.    USE - Marine water power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high ship energy efficiency, is environment-friendly, and prevents environmental pollutant according to use of the fossil fuel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a marine water power generation system.
NOVELTY - A powder comprises a copper-indium-gallium-selenium type compound and/or a copper-indium-selenium type compound in an amount of 60 %mass or more.    USE - Powder is used for sintered compacts and sputtering targets (all claimed) used for forming light-absorption layers of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The powder can be manufactured without being accompanied by danger, such as explosion. Since the compound phase which contains the powder is adjusted appropriately, the sintered compacts and sputtering targets obtained using the powder do not generate cracks during sintering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of powder, which involves obtaining a powder containing indium, gallium and copper by atomizing molten metal of copper-based alloy containing indium and gallium, mixing selenium powder with the obtained powder, obtaining a reaction material containing copper-indium-gallium-selenium type compound and/or copper-indium-selenium type compound by heat-processing the mixed powder, and pulverizing the reaction material;    (2) sintered compact containing the powder; and    (3) sputtering target containing the powder.
NOVELTY - The module has a transparent substrate provided with a mechanical support for an active-matrix organic LED (AMOLED). The AMOLED is arranged on a side of the transparent substrate. The transparent substrate comprises a transparent AMOLED anode, a thin film transistor (TFT) matrix, a transparent organic film and the transparent AMOLED. A solar battery part is arranged on another side of the transparent substrate and provided with a solar battery. A solar cell is connected to the solar battery. A solar cell part comprises a voltage converter and a voltage stabilizer.    USE - AMOLED and solar cell integrated module for use in an electronic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The module is provided with the solar cell part and an AMOLED display for sharing the substrate so as to reduce integral thickness and size of the module. The module has self-luminous characteristic. The solar battery is prevented from being damaged so as to ensure better integral display quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electronic device comprising a luminous module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an AMOLED and solar cell integrated module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an annular magnetic conductor connected with magnetic blocks that are arranged on two sides of a surface, respectively. The magnetic blocks are in opposite polarities. The magnetic conductor is utilized for adjusting distance between the magnetic blocks. A magnetic field generating device is adjusted by an adjusting screw and provided with a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.    USE - Magnetic processing device for use during organic/polymer solar cell preparation.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves solar cell short-circuited current density, output power, solar photoelectric conversion efficiency and solar battery performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a magnetic processing device.
NOVELTY - The controller (100) has a sensor (20) which senses level of electric power converted into solar energy and wind energy by a conversion module (10). A control unit (50) is provided for supplying power source to a case of a battery (B). A display unit is provided for expressing the state of the battery. A communications unit is provided to transmit the status information of the sensed battery to a central control server.    USE - Battery controller.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be efficiently used and the life time of the battery can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the battery controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Conversion module (10)    Sensor (20)    Control unit (50)    Battery controller (100)    Battery (B)
NOVELTY - An optical communication interface (50) receives data recorded on the memory of semiconductor chip (20) through the optical signal. The data is relayed between optical communication interface and memory semiconductor chip by a power control semiconductor chip (32). The data recorded in the memory semiconductor chip is stored in volatile memory. Electric power generated by a solar cell (34) is supplied by the power control semiconductor chip to the optical communication interface, the memory of semiconductor chip, and other semiconductor chip.    USE - Solid state drive device used for recording telemetry data.    ADVANTAGE - The data transmission and reception processes can be performed effectively by supplying electricity through solar cell, even in insufficient host condition. The high-speed data communication process can be performed reliably by data transmission and reception with respect to the optical communication interface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the solid state drive device.    Semiconductor chip (20)    Power control semiconductor chip (32)    Solar cell (34)    Optical communication interface (50)    Transparent window (92)
NOVELTY - The bearing (20) has a magnet (24) which is provided in one side of the outer ring (21) of a rolling bearing main portion for lubricating the lubricating portion of rolling bearing. The magnet is provided with lubricative magnetic fluid (26). A ring-shaped yoke (25) is provided on opposite side to outer ring of magnet, and which is loosely fitted to rotating shaft. The yoke is made of magnetic materials.    USE - Roller bearing used in power transmitting device of semiconductor manufacturing device, flat panel display (FPD) manufacturing device and solar cell manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The degradation of quality of the vacuum in the vacuum side and variation in the pressure can be prevented efficiently without producing the mist and dust particles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional front view of roller bearing.    Roller bearing (20)    Outer ring (21)    Magnet (24)    Ring-shaped yoke (25)    Lubricative magnetic fluid (26)
NOVELTY - The device has a storage battery which is installed in a transparent housing (4), for storing electrical energy obtained by the solar panel (1). A LED (2) installed on the solar panel, emits light when electrical energy is supplied from storage battery.    USE - Illuminating device installed in arbitrary place.    ADVANTAGE - The illuminating device can be carried out easily. The practicability of illuminating device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the illuminating device.    Solar panel (1)    LED (2)    Power supply portion (3)    Housing (4)
NOVELTY - An escalator alternator cyclic Electric power station is provided for producing electricity through a self propagating system. The alternators are fitted in a sloping configuration or circular configuration while starting the operation of self propagating system.Image 0/0
NOVELTY - Recovery of silicon from a saw suspension comprising silicon and cutting particles in a cooling fluid comprises (a) separation of silicon particle and cutting particles by a sink-float separation method, where the step (a) takes place after separating the cooling fluid, where: the heavy fluid with a density of 2.1-2.5 g/cm3 is used in the method, and the silicon in suspension remains in the heavy fluid and the cutting particles deposit at the base due to their higher density.    USE - The recovered silicon is useful in microelectronics and solar cell industry.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides silicon with a purity of 99.9999% without consuming large amount of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows the schematic block diagram of a plant for the recovery of silicon (Drawing includes non-English language text).    First filter (1)    Cleaning step (2)    Decanter (3)    Second filter (4)    First washing process. (5)
NOVELTY - The generator has a reservoir (1) provided with a water inlet valve (5). A tail water tank (2) is provided with a water outlet valve (6). The reservoir and the tail water tank are connected with each other through a flow passage (3). A hydraulic generator unit (4) is provided with the flow passage. The water inlet valve and the water outlet valve are suspended with each other.    USE - Surfing type wave-activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator allows the water inlet valve to open automatically under combined action of wave force and water pressure. The generator ensures that a door leaf of the water inlet valve is opened automatically to enter sea water. The device allows the valve to be automatically closed when external pressure of a sluice valve is less than internal pressure. The device allows the valve to be automatically opened when internal water pressure of the valve is greater than external water pressure so as to push hydraulic generator power. The generator has high energy utilization efficiency, saves investment, and is simple in structure, convenient to operate, environmental friendliness and utilized for extreme weather conditions, unknown natural condition and research with better popularization value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a surfing type wave-activated generator.    Reservoir (1)    Tail water tank (2)    Flow passage (3)    Hydraulic generator unit (4)    Water inlet valve (5)    Water outlet valve (6)
NOVELTY - The torch has a lower shell (1) provided with a solar battery (9), where a control device (3) is connected to the solar battery. The lower shell is provided with an LED lamp (7) and a wireless silicon on sapphire (SOS) distress device (11), where the lower shell is hinged with an upper shell (12). The upper shell is provided with a charging and discharging control device. Solar cells are connected with the solar battery. The wireless SOS distress device is arranged on the upper shell. The lower shell is provided with an universal serial bus (USB) interface.    USE - Multi-functional solar emergency torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch ensures that the LED lamp can flash SOS lamp language, and is convenient to rescue and charge a portable small electrical appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar emergency torch.    Lower shell (1)    Control device (3)    LED lamp (7)    Solar battery (9)    Wireless SOS distress device (11)    Upper shell (12)
NOVELTY - The platform has a measurement and control branch machine connected with an upstream of a monitoring computer and a downstream of a remote computer that is connected to a standard expansion interface. A power supply part is provided with a battery and a solar panel. A wireless access unit is integrated with a General packet Radio service and/or Code Division Multiple Access and a wireless access ability of Third-Generation. A data transmission unit is a wireless router whose maximum instant power is less than 500 milli watts.    USE - Solar wireless intelligent network control platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar wireless intelligent network control platform. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The mode has a solar cell power supply device supplying working current to a count-down card. A power supply part of the count-down card is provided with the solar cell power supply device. The solar cell power supply device is connected with a power supply control circuit and the count-down card. The solar cell power supply device is provided with solar cell units. The solar cell units are folded or smoothly movable. The solar cell units are fully expanded to increase a light-accepting area.    USE - Count-down card utilizing type solar power supply mode.    ADVANTAGE - The mode has prolonged service life, simple structure, high utilizing effect and wide application range. The mode saves energy, and is environmental-friendly. The mode prevents the count-down card from influence of sun light, rain, water and dust, so that error rate of the countdown card can be reduced and service life of the card can be prolonged. The count-down card saves electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a count-down card utilizing type solar power supply mode.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The floor has a middle layer adhered between a bottom layer and a surface layer. The middle layer is provided with a polypropylene random plastic plate (20) in a horizontal direction. The plastic plate is provided with an air hole in the horizontal direction. The air hole is formed on the plastic plate. The middle layer is provided with a plastic plank stuff that is arranged on a frame (22). The middle layer is provided with tenons on the frame and a groove.    USE - Geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The floor is energy-saving and environmental-friendly. The uniformity of the floor is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The plastic plate is in square grid shape, rhombus grid shape, pentagon grid shape, hexagon grid shape or irregular grid shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a geothermal floor.    Polypropylene random plastic plate (20)    Frame (22)
NOVELTY - The helmet has a cap shell provided with a refrigerator. A semiconductor refrigerating sheet is connected with a radiating fin. The radiating fin is provided with a radiating fan. A semiconductor refrigerating cold end face is connected with a cold fan. A cold fan outer cover is connected with an inner wall body of a cooling air leading tube. A cap top is provided with a solar battery board. A cap wall of the shell is provided with a thermal sensor. A solar panel, the thermal sensor and a cooler are connected with an external power supply device.    USE - Automatically temperature adjusting helmet.    ADVANTAGE - The helmet reduces temperature of a hot body. The helmet ensures cooling effect for head of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatically temperature adjusting helmet.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator provided for generating electricity through a belt pulley (1), and a pulley (2) provided with a belt (5). Another belt (4) is provided with an energy collecting device that is vertically provided with a hollow structured blade (3) i.e. inverted T shaped bracket. The blade is installed on the former belt, where the blade and the inverted T shaped bracket are connected through a hinge.    USE - Ocean current generating ocean device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes the ocean current kinetic energy to drive the generator for generating electricity with increased energy conversion rate, and realizes power generation of three to five megawatt per hour in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an ocean current generating device.    Belt pulley (1)    Pulley (2)    Blade (3)    Belts (4, 5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp cap connected with a lamp holder of a lamp post, a switch and a rechargeable battery. A silicon solar battery i.e. solar cell, is detachably embedded on a lamp base. The lamp holder is provided with a solar controller. A lamp head is provided with a lamp shade and a group of LEDs.    USE - Table lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, convenient to use and inexpensive. The solar battery absorbs solar energy during day time and utilizes lamp battery during night time so as to achieve low power consumption effect and conveniently charge a solar plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a table lamp.
NOVELTY - Solar power plant module includes cylindrical parabolic concentrator of solar power, load-carrying structure with photoelectric sensor and photoelectric converter located along focus line of cylindrical parabolic concentrator, and turning mechanism with possibility of being turned about an angle of at least 180 degrees , the inlet of which is connected to the outlet of photoelectric sensor. Turning mechanism is connected to shading plate having the shape and sizes of inlet of cylindrical parabolic concentrator and equipped with the holes uniformly located along the whole plate plane, and axis of turning mechanism is located in the inlet plane of cylindrical parabolic concentrator. At that, ratio of total area of holes on the shading plate to the inlet area of cylindrical parabolic concentrator can be equal to solar radiation concentration coefficient.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Invention will allow improving reliability and increasing efficiency of photoelectric converters owing to avoiding the overheating. 2 cl, 2 dwg
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving an actual primary-side voltage (VMW) and an actual primary-side current (IQMV). A line drop voltage (DV) is estimated based on the compensation current (IQC) and the actual primary-side current. The voltage error is formed as the sum of the rated voltage value and the estimated line drop voltage minus the actual primary-side voltage. The pilot signal (PS) is updated in accordance with the voltage error.    USE - Control method for pilot signal to wind power plant transformer with adjustable coil ratio.    ADVANTAGE - Improves control of the voltage generated by the wind turbine generators since the voltage error is formed as the sum of the rated voltage value and the estimated line drop voltage minus the actual primary-side voltage while the pilot signal is updated in accordance with the voltage error. Reduces mechanical wear and other negative consequences of frequency actuation by forming an error signal that correctly reflects a predetermined state of the system. Mitigates the component wear or minimizes the energy consumption since the tap charger is maintained while reducing the frequency of operations to the lowest possible.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a computer program product having computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions for performing the method for computing the wind power plant transformer;    (2) a controller for generating pilot signal to wind power plant transformer with adjustable coil ratio; and    (3) a self-regulating wind power plant transformer system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the controller for generating pilot signal to wind power plant transformer with adjustable coil ratio.    Line drop voltage (DV)    Compensation current (IQC)    Actual primary-side current (IQMV)    Pilot signal (PS)    Actual primary-side voltage (VMW)
NOVELTY - The vacuum capacitor (8) has a electrodes (1,2) that are made of aluminium and is separated by a vacuum dielectric (3). The shape orientation and the position of the electrodes are fixed. A housing (6) encloses the vacuum dielectric and the electrodes. The housing is provided with one or more electrical connectors (4, 5).    USE - Vacuum capacitor for oscillation circuits used in high power radio frequency transmission and high frequency power supplies for use in manufacturing semiconductor solar panels and flat panel displays.    ADVANTAGE - The vacuum capacitor has electrodes that are made of aluminium and is separated by vacuum dielectric so that the capacitor with increased field strength can be achieved without extra problems of heat dissipation and increased cooling requirements. The aluminium has less weight and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for Method of manufacturing a vacuum capacitor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural schematic view of the Vacuum capacitor.    Electrodes (1,2)    Vacuum dielectric (3)    Electrical connectors (4,5)    Housing (6)    Vacuum capacitor (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves rotating a drill rod with a drill bit. The drill rod is moved with the drill bit into a ground via a pit (32) for creating a blind hole with an entrance in the ground and a blind end. The drill rod is utilized to install a heat exchange tube in the blind hole with the tube having an inlet portion extending via the entrance into the hole and an outlet portion extending via the entrance out of the hole. The tube is attached to the drill rod prior to moving such that the drill rod, the drill bit and the tube are moved into the ground together when the hole is created.    USE - Method for installing a heat exchange tube in ground using a rotatable drill rod of a geothermal closed loop system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables minimizing destruction to a landscape, providing for quicker installation and minimizing construction cost. The method enables allowing a material to flow from the pit into the hole when a u-shaped coolant tube is installed, thus surrounding the tube and improving heat transfer between the tube and the ground. The method enables allowing the pit to limit an amount of damage to a landscaped ground by containing the material from a boring process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a device for creating a geothermal closed loop using a U-shaped tube, comprising a drill rod    (2) a method for forming a blind hole in a ground for a geothermal U-shaped tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a geothermal system installed on a lot.    Building (20)    Lot (21)    Geothermal lines (26-31)    Pit (32)    Outlet tube (34)
NOVELTY - The device has magnetostrictive element and electrically conductive coils. The motion of the water is provided to cause changes in the strain of the magnetostrictive element, when magnetostrictive element is deployed in water. The conductive coils are provided within the vicinity of the magnetostrictive elements. The change in magnetic flux density in the magnetostrictive elements is provided to generate electric voltage and electric current in the conductive coils, where there is no relative motion between the magnetostrictive elements and the conductive coils.    USE - Device for generating electricity from ocean waves.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be generated from ocean waves without consuming carbonaceous fuels or generating harmful pollutants. There is no need of moving elements and the joints for generating the electricity. The electricity generation process is environment-friendly and the generation efficiency of the electricity can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electricity from ocean waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for harvesting energy.    Device for harvesting energy (100)    Ocean wave (102)    Buoy (104)    Magnetostrictive element (106)    Rigid tether (110)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a primary (130) and a secondary fluid channel (120) that intake the primary and secondary fluids. A throat (134) with the plenum (150) reduces the pressure of the primary fluid flowing through the primary fluid channel. The outer plenum has one perforation that is in fluid communication with the secondary fluid channel. The flow of primary fluid through the primary fluid channel draws the secondary fluid into the primary fluid channel through the secondary fluid channel and the perforation in the driving engagement with the generator.    USE - Apparatus for extracting energy from fluid flow.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus minimizes the size, cost and complexity and maximize the power generation and ease of maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevation cross-sectional view of an apparatus for extraction of energy from a fluid flow.    Apparatus (100)    Secondary fluid channel (120)    Primary fluid channel (130)    Throat (134)    Outer plenum (150)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) includes a flexible cable (12) that comprises an operatively upper end (14) and an operatively lower end (16). A buoy is attached to the operatively upper end of the cable. A torque lever (18) is attached to the operatively lower end of the cable. A friction coupling (20) defining a pivot is rigidly connected to the torque lever for annular installation of the coupling on a driveshaft (22) of an electrical generator.    USE - Wave power buoy assembly of wave power buoy installation (claimed) for under water installation for capturing of wave power in sea.    ADVANTAGE - A simplified buoy assembly with minimum number of components is provided for capturing wave energy and transmitting of the energy to a power take-off system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wave power buoy installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of wave power buoy assembly.    Wave power buoy assembly (10)    Flexible cable (12)    Upper end of cable (14)    Lower end of cable (16)    Torque lever (18)    Friction coupling (20)    Driveshaft (22)
NOVELTY - The power supply system has a lightning protection system connected with a solar photovoltaic battery board in parallel. The lightning protection system is provided with multiple parallel lightning proof protectors. Each lightning proof protector is provided with two protection surging resistors, two switch type gas discharge tubes and a thermistor. The two resistors are connected with an anode and a cathode of the solar photovoltaic battery board. The two resistors are connected with the gas discharge tubes. A piezo resistor is provided with the protection surging resistor.    USE - Lightning-proof solar power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system increases lightning protection effect, and reduces damage and influence.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a lightning-proof solar power supply system.
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has an elastic expansion-contraction apparatus (4) that performs elastic expansion-contraction of space of the collection wave board (2) and the inertial board (3). A wave-powered-electricity-generation machine (5A-5C) converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy based on the up-and-down translation motion of the collection wave board or rotary motion produced according to the up-and down change of the water surface by the wave. The elastic expansion-contraction apparatus change the elastic expansion-contraction.    USE - Wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave activated generator can efficiently convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy acquired from a wave. The electric power can be produced using the wind force of the wind that is used as the generation source of a wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic front view of the wave activated generator.    Wave activated generator (1)    Collection wave board (2)    Inertial board (3)    Elastic expansion-contraction apparatus (4)    Wave-powered-electricity-generation machine (5A-5C)
NOVELTY - The geothermal exchanger has a top part heat radiation tank (10), which is arranged to an upper side of underground, where a lower part heat radiation tank (20) is arranged to a lower side of the underground. A heat pipe (15) is provided for transferring the heat from the top part heat radiation tank to the lower part heat radiation tank, where a partition wall is set up for smoothening the flow of working fluid.    USE - Geothermal exchanger for lamination number equilibrium structure.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal exchanger has a top part heat radiation tank, which is arranged to an upper side of underground, where a lower part heat radiation tank is arranged to a lower side of the underground, and hence ensures minimizing the installation cost of the geothermal exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a geothermal exchanger.    Top part heat radiation tank (10)    Heat pipe (15)    Absorbing tube (16)    Exhaust pipe (17)    Lower part heat radiation tank (20)
NOVELTY - The electrolyte has a fluorescent dye mixed with liquid electrolyte and polyoxyethylene. The liquid electrolyte is selected from acetonitrile solution containing iodine and lithium iodide.    USE - Light-modulation functional gel electrolyte for a nanocrystalline solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte increases photoelectric conversion efficiency of a nanocrystalline solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a light-modulation functional gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining evaluation area coverage based on a physical model and an economic model of an electric network. A security constraint economic scheduling model is established. An optimizing target in the scheduling model is utilized to maximize wind power total output. Wind power receiving capacity evaluation of an optimization model is determined. Wind power received by an investigation region is calculated. Wind power receiving capacity of the electric network is obtained.    USE - Method for evaluating wind power receiving ability of an electric network.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables facilitating large-scale wind power access to the electric network and improving operational safety.
NOVELTY - The device has a control unit connected with an alternating-current/direct-current (AC/DC) rectifier, a DC/AC inverter and a bidirectional DC/DC converter, where the AC/DC rectifier is connected with the DC/AC inverter that is connected with the bidirectional DC/DC converter and a super capacitor energy-storing unit (1). The DC/DC low-voltage end of a step-up converter is connected with the super capacitor energy-storing unit. The DC/DC converter is connected with a high-voltage end of the AC/DC rectifier and the DC/AC inverter.    USE - Energy storage device for wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The device stabilizes a control strategy of output power, reduces the uncertainty of the power system, increases the safety and reliability of the power system, and provides an effective solving method for the unstable power system caused by wind power grid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an energy storage method for wind power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy storage device for wind power.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base (4) fixed with a bracket (2). The bracket is fixed on an outer surface with a row of LED (3) and mounted with a rechargeable battery group (9). The base is installed with a photosensitive sensor (7) and a CPU power supply controller (6). A lampshade (1) is fixed on the base. A lamp cover is utilized to cover the LED and the bracket. The lamp shade and the base are fixed with a solar battery pack (8). The CPU power supply controller is connected with the photosensitive sensor, the solar battery pack, the rechargeable battery group and the LED.    USE - Wall mounted solar auxiliary power supply lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves energy, and is environment friendly. The lamp can be installed under different conditions at different places.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wall mounted solar auxiliary power supply lamp in partial section.    Lampshade (1)    Bracket (2)    LED (3)    Base (4)    CPU power supply controller (6)    Photosensitive sensor (7)    Solar battery pack (8)    Rechargeable battery group (9)
NOVELTY - An organic thin film solar cell (1) consists of anode (3), photoelectric conversion layer (7), cathode and substrate (10) provided in order on a transparent substrate (2). The photoelectric conversion layer has regular phase-separation structure consisting of electron donor layer (5) and electron acceptor layer (6). An electron donor substance or electron acceptor substance in the layer (5 or 6) consists of liquid crystalline organic material containing the liquid crystalline molecule oriented in the fixed direction.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film solar cell with high photoelectric conversion efficiency is manufactured stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the organic thin film solar cell.    Organic thin film solar cell (1)    Transparent substrate (2)    Anode (3)    Electron donor layer (5)    Electron acceptor layer (6)    Photoelectric conversion layer (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has an annular part (100, 100') and multiple plates (20) adhered to a rope (10, 10'). The rope is rotated with the plate. A connection wire (200, 200') is connected with the annular part and the plate. The annular part is formed in an outer circumference of the rope. A circular loop (110) is formed in a lower side of the annular part. A fastener (210) is connected to the annular part. The annular part is formed in a front side of the plate. A ring type part is opened in the fastener for pressing a lever and an opening part (220). A lobster loop is formed with the opening part.    USE - Rope conveyor structure for supporting a plate of a wind/water power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure prevents derailment or torsional strain of plate, enables simple and easy operation, and reduces cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rope conveyor structure. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rope (10, 10')    Plates (20)    Annular part (100, 100')    Circular loop (110)    Connection wire (200, 200')    Fastener (210)    Opening part (220)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating laser beam from single laser source (102). The laser beam is splitted along the laser beam paths. The laser beam is directed along respective laser beam paths to scan on primary wafer in different stations in accordance with different patterns. One pattern is provided as mirror image of another pattern. The laser beam is directed along the laser beam path to scan on secondary wafer in accordance with the pattern. The scanning on the primary and secondary wafers is performed simultaneously.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since single laser source is provided in the solar cell ablation system, the cost of the solar cell ablation system can be reduced and throughput of the solar cell ablation system can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wafer processing system; and    (2) method for processing wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of the solar cell ablation system.    Solar cell ablation system (100)    Single laser source (102)    Laser scanner (104)    Vision system (107)    Control system (112)
NOVELTY - The barrier film (10) comprises a substrate (12), a base polymer layer (14) applied to the substrate, an oxide layer applied to the base polymer layer, a top coat polymer layer (18) applied to the oxide layer, alternating layers of the base polymer layer and the oxide layer, and an inorganic layer (16), where the top coat polymer layer comprises a silane and an acrylate co-deposited to form the top coat layer. The alternating layers are arranged between the substrate and the top coat polymer. The substrate comprises a flexible transparent film.    USE - The barrier film is useful in display devices, lighting devices and solar cells as flexible replacements for glass encapsulating materials.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier film can be efficiently and simply manufactured with high moisture resistance and improved peel strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The barrier film (10) comprises a substrate (12), a base polymer layer (14) applied to the substrate, an oxide layer applied to the base polymer layer, a top coat polymer layer (18) applied to the oxide layer, alternating layers of the base polymer layer and the oxide layer, and an inorganic layer (16), where the top coat polymer layer comprises a silane and an acrylate co-deposited to form the top coat layer. The alternating layers are arranged between the substrate and the top coat polymer. The substrate comprises a flexible transparent film. The base polymer layer comprises an acrylate smoothing layer. The inorganic layer is applied to the top coat polymer layer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process of making a barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a barrier film.    Barrier film (10)    Substrate (12)    Base polymer layer (14)    Inorganic layer (16)    Top coat polymer layer (18)    Optional inorganic layer. (20)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system (10) has an insulated reservoir which contains a heat transfer medium, and a closed-loop heat transfer coil which contains a heat transfer fluid e.g. refrigerant submersed in the heat transfer medium. A Stirling cycle engine (610) has at least one piston driven by expansion of the heat transfer medium. A generator (500), which produces electric power, includes a driven shaft operatively coupled to the Stirling cycle engine.    USE - Electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Allows excess heat, produced by natural gas combustion, to be ducted to the hot side of the Stirling engine driven generator, thus enhancing efficiency. Facilitates installation of piston rod, and facilitates assembly and disassembly of piston assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fluid compression system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the instrumentation layout of a Stirling engine power generation system.    Electric power generation system (10)    Stirling scroll compressor (100)    Engine cylinder enclosure (200)    Generator (500)    Stirling cycle engine (610)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has an electrode that is maintained at a specific voltage which is different from ground voltage. A communication is provided between power supply and electrode. A glitch is generated when voltage is changed by more than a predetermined amount. The glitch is detected by power supply. The current output is increased to restore voltage. A control loop is arranged to establish and maintain voltage. A resistance is located in series between electrode and power supply so as to create a filter. The resistance is set in predetermined range.    USE - Ion implantation system for introducing conductivity-altering impurities into workpiece used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The necessity of pausing the scan each time when voltage glitch is detected can be avoided with acceptable dose uniformity solar cells. The glitches can be eliminated effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell from substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the beam-line ion implanter.    Ion implantation system (200)    Ion source (280)    Ion chamber (283)    Suppression electrode (284)    Mass analyzer (286)
NOVELTY - The turbine has drive shaft positioned within case along centerline to rotate within case and to extend to generator via main housing. One or more fluid/vapor inlets are attached to housing so that fluid/vapor including water, steam, hydrocarbon or refrigerant is directed at preset angle onto discs. Fluid/vapor outlet is formed in cover and aligned with centerline. Exhaust holes are connected to outlet and positioned around the shaft. The fluid/vapor is supplied onto turbine disc to rotate, and supplied through set of exhaust ports (1318) and holes, and outlets.    USE - Bladeless turbine for solar power system (claimed) for use in home and business applications, biomass combustion, geothermal heat and industrial waste heat recovery systems (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - More efficient and economical turbine which is used in solar energy, biomass combustion, geothermal heat and industrial waste heat recovery systems can be provided. Turbine can drive mechanical loads and generates alternating current (AC) electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front and side views of the intermediate disc.    Intermediate disc (1302)    Opening (1306)    Keyway (1316)    Exhaust port (1318)    Middle hole (1320)
NOVELTY - The system has a rechargeable battery power supply group provided with a solar battery for charging a rechargeable battery and supplying power for the system. A wireless module is connected with a processor module. The processor module is in data communication with an electronic paper display screen. A display unit is connected with the wireless module through wireless functional computer data communication.    USE - Electronic paper display system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the solar battery to charge the battery for long-term operation so as to save resource. The system displays updated contents in wireless manner, and is convenient to use. The system replaces advertising boards and posters so as to avoid rubbish from overdue content.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electronic paper display system.
NOVELTY - The system has a booster station provided with a digitalized circuit protective device. A box changing module comprises a digital box changing protecting device. The digital box changing protecting device has a function of a direction current quick-break. The digital box changing protecting device and the digitalized circuit protective device are made to pass through a wind power station and a generic object oriented substation events (GOOSE) switch in the booster station and connected through an Ethernet to transmit and lock a tripping signal by a GOOSE.    USE - Wind power station collecting circuit protection system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves selectivity of the circuit protection, avoids accident of the whole line tripping occurring caused by the fault of one box changing, and increases usability and economic efficiency of the wind power station operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The booster station is provided with a digitalized circuit protective device that is provided with a flushbonading International electro technical commission (IEC) 61850 communication function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind power station collecting circuit protection system.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a MOSFET (T6) whose voltage regulator tube (D11) is connected with a positive source electrode. A resistor (R17), a collector of a transistor (T4), another MOSFET (T5) and a source electrode of the former MOSFET are connected with each other. Grids of the former and latter MOSFET are connected with each other. A drain electrode of a solar panel, the former MOSFET and a storage battery cathode (BAT-) are connected with a drain electrode of the latter MOSFET. An anode of the solar panel and another storage battery anode (BAT+) are connected with each other.    USE - Solar battery charging circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit reduces voltage loss so as to improve charging efficiency of the battery and prolong service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar battery charging circuit.    Storage battery cathodes (BAT+, BAT-)    Voltage regulator tube (D11)    Resistor (R17)    Transistor (T4)    MOSFETs (T5, T6)
NOVELTY - The device has a transmission gear connected with an electric motor and provided with a solar battery. The solar battery is arranged on a plane of a side of the transmission gear. A solar cell is connected with the solar battery.    USE - Solar device.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves electric energy, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar device.
NOVELTY - The charger has a base provided with a telescopic supporting rod. An upper end of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting plate by an angle adjusting mechanism. An upper end of the supporting plate is provided with a solar battery board. A lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a solar panel. The solar panel is electrically connected with a radio frequency (RF) charging transmission unit.    USE - Solar RF charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can adjust height of the supporting plate, and avoids blocking of the solar panel. The charger ensures better irradiation angle, solar battery plate electric energy to charge the radio frequency transmitting unit and radio frequency emitting unit to convert electric energy into magnetic energy. The charger is convenient to use, environment-friendly and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar RF charger.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar light-gathering receiving mechanism provided with a rotating paraboloid reflector and a light energy receiver. The light energy receiver comprises a hemispherical solar battery plate. The solar energy light-gathering receiving mechanism is incidental to a slit of a large plane reflector of light. The light energy receiver is overlapped in a large-plane light reflecting mirror. The light energy receiver irradiates on the hemispherical solar battery plate of light energy into electric energy.    USE - Hemispherical lighting secondary reflection solar generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the solar energy receiving efficiency, and can be utilized for realizing collection and receiving of solar energy under the environment of better light and weak light. The device improves the light energy receiver of the photoelectric conversion rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hemispherical lighting secondary reflection solar generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a load balancing unit (7) connected with an electric transmission unit. The transmission unit is arranged in a local power network (10) and fixed with an electric share adjusting unit (8). The adjusting unit is connected with a two-way DC/DC unit (6). The two-way direct current (DC)/DC unit is connected with a modularized energy storage unit (2). The transmission unit is connected with an intelligent control unit (4) by an electric carrier wave unit (9) or Controller area network bus. A networking photovoltaic charging unit (3) is provided with a basic unit.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has better energy networking function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Two-way direct current (DC)    Modularized energy storage unit (2)    Networking photovoltaic charging unit (3)    Intelligent control unit (4)    Two-way DC/DC unit (6)    Load balancing unit (7)    Electric share adjusting unit (8)    Electric carrier wave unit (9)    Local power network (10)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a sensor unit (60) sensing apparent direction of water flow relative to a chord line. A movable control flap (68) is attached to a trailing edge of a hydrofoil (38) for performing angular movement to hydrodynamically influence angle of attack of the hydrofoil. An actuator (63) receives a local output signal (100) with an offset signal indicative of preset angle of attack, and controls angular movement of a control flap to adjust an actual angle of attack of the hydrofoil to approximate the preset angle of attack indicated by the offset signal.    USE - Power generation system for generating power from a submerged waterwheel that is built on a sea floor.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides stable ocean current and optimized power output in steady state conditions, so that variation of an appropriate angle of attack or lock condition for each angle or segment of wheel rotation occurs. The submerged water wheel can be lifted and lowered vertically between two legs of the platform and mounted in spaced relation on a same shaft, so that net torque is prevented from being transferred to a support structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating power from a submerged waterwheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a control system in a power generation system.    Power generation system (10)    Hydrofoil (38)    Sensor unit (60)    Actuator (63)    Moveable control flap (68)    Local output signal (100)
NOVELTY - The generator (1A) has a driving/power generating mechanism that is equipped to a rotor head (4) to which windmill blades (5) are attached is housed inside a nacelle (30). The outer wall surface of nacelle provides a heat dissipation resistance reducing unit. The reducing unit is provided in a portion of the wall surface that does not receive sunlight directly.    USE - Wind power generator for generating wind force to windmill blade.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal radiation resistance reduction unit can improve the thermal radiation performance, while suppressing the heat amount which carries out a heat input inside a nacelle from the nacelle outer side by the solar radiation of sunlight. Since the wind power generator can operate in the favorable temperature environment which does not exceed an electronic device environmental temperature upper limit, the reliability and durability of the generator can be improved. Since size reduction of such a heat exchanger is effective in the reduction of the amount of external air required for heat exchange, the motive power of an electric motor required for the fan drive for external air introductions is reduced. The electric power generation efficiency of the wind power generator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power generator.    Wind power generator (1A)    Rotor head (4)    Windmill blades (5)    Fan (15)    Nacelle (30)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) is obtained by laminating an electrode (12), a photoelectric converting layer (14) and an electrode (13) on a substrate. The photoelectric converting layer is bulk heterojunction layer containing p-type organic semiconductor material and n-type organic semiconductor material. The p-type organic semiconductor material contains compound having linear or branched 6-20C fluorinated alkyl group.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Electrodes (12,13)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (1) has a cylinder (7) which is held in a fluid (2) in an immersed condition. A body is partially disposed within the cylinder, and is movable approximately perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the cylinder. An energy of a translational relative movement between the body and the cylinder transforms into another form of energy during the operation of the wave energy converter.    USE - Wave energy converter for the conversion of kinetic energy of a wave motion of a fluid into another form of energy.    ADVANTAGE - The energy of a translational relative movement between the body and the cylinder transforms into another form of energy during the operation of the wave energy converter, and hence ensures increasing the energy efficiency of the wave energy converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (1)    Fluid or water (2)    Cylinder (7)    Shaft (8)    Energy conversion unit (16)
NOVELTY - Silicon nitride powder contains silicon oxynitride crystal phase (1 %mass or more) and iron (100 ppm or less), and has crystallinity degree of 80 %mass or more.    USE - Silicon nitride powder is used as mold release agent for melting crucible (claimed) used for manufacturing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon nitride powder has reduced amount of impurity diffusions to silicon ingot.
NOVELTY - A reflective sheet has reflecting coating formed using thermosetting white ink composition. The thermosetting white ink composition contains thermosetting compound (A) having two or more unsaturated groups in one molecule, compound (B) having at least one amino group or imino group in one molecule and rutile-type titanium dioxide (C), and does not contain photoinitiator.    USE - Reflective sheet is used as back sheet of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The reflective sheet has excellent weather resistance, heat resistance and light resistance, and improved coating-film hardness. The color difference of reflective sheet by heating is suppressed. The discoloration of reflective sheet by reflecting coating is suppressed.
NOVELTY - The bag has a fixing body provided with a solar battery board. A hand bag body is provided with a storage battery that is connected with a Universal serial bus (USB) interface at an outer side of a main bag part. A solar panel, the storage battery and the USB interface are electrically connected with one another.    USE - Rechargeable hand bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag has storage battery that is used for charging a mobile phone, so that the bag is safe and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a rechargeable hand bag.
NOVELTY - The ship has a thermoelectric module (100) that is provided with cool-location thermoelectric element (101) and hot square thermoelectric element (102). A cool-location pipe (301) transfers heat in the cool-location thermoelectric element from the cool-location heating source (201). A hot square pipe (302) transfers heat in the hot square thermoelectric element from the hot square heating source (202). A storage battery (501) stores the electric power generated in the thermoelectric module.    USE - Liquefied natural gas (LNG) ship.    ADVANTAGE - The energy efficiency of ship can be improved. The utilization of the green energy can be improved. The capacity of the ship can be decreased. The profitability and environmental proof stability can be heightened. The safety and reliability of the power generation can be improved. The cost for power generation can be reduced. The temperature difference of the thermoelectric element can be maximized. The electric energy generation efficiency of the thermoelectric power generation system can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the LNG ship.    Thermoelectric module (100)    Cool-location thermoelectric element (101)    Hot square thermoelectric element (102)    Cool-location heating source (201)    Hot square heating source (202)    Cool-location pipe (301)    Hot square pipe (302)    Storage battery (501)
NOVELTY - The system has inverter which supplies the stable electricity in a vending machine and feed into a controller. A battery stores the electricity and the solar cell is connected to the battery for producing electricity. The program which is made of data in the screen of the manager personal computer (PC) is transmitted to a ZigBeemodule when the vending machine is connected to the real-time to the manager PC with accordance to the value setting up the ZigBee module.    USE - ZigBee wireless communications solar cell vending machine management system.    ADVANTAGE - The vending machine can be installed and managed inconveniently.
NOVELTY - The memory device (100) has a wire communications unit (40) that transmits and receives data to the external device through wire. A wireless communications unit (50) wirelessly transmits and receives data to another external device. A memory unit (60) stores transmitted and received data. A controller (20) relays data transmitting and receiving between the wire communications unit and the wireless communications unit. A power supply unit (30) provides power supply to the wireless communications unit. The solar cell is provided in the memory unit and controller.    USE - USB memory device e.g. USB flash drive for computing device e.g. personal computer (PC), server, handheld computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile phone, MP3 player, navigation player, portable multimedia player (PMP), portable electrical appliance and domestic appliance. Can also be used in PC card, compact flash (CF) card (RTM: mass storage device), smart media (SM) card, memory stick (MS), multimedia card (MMC), secure digital (SD) card (RTM: removable flash memory card) mini SD card, micro SD card, memory stick duo and xD-picture card (RTM: flash memory card format developed by Sony).    ADVANTAGE - By producing electricity through the solar cell, the service life of the memory device can be prolonged. The high-speed data communication can be achieved. The reliability of the memory device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the USB memory device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Controller (20)    Power supply unit (30)    Wire communications unit (40)    Wireless communications unit (50)    Memory unit (60)    USB memory device (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves combusting a non-fractionalized woody biomass fuel (100) to produce heat, heating a heat transfer fluid i.e. water, using the heat from the combusting step, and carrying out an organic Rankine cycle by condensing a liquid organic refrigerant (130) i.e. Genertron (RTM: Refrigerant manufacturer), to a liquid state for liberating heat. A portion of mechanical power is transferred to an electrical generator (110), and useful heat comprising a portion of heat liberated in a condensing substep of the organic Rankine Cycle is captured.    USE - Method for cogeneration of alternating current and useful heat in a local power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The portion of mechanical power is transferred to the generator, and useful heat comprising the portion of heat liberated in the condensing substep of the organic Rankine Cycle is captured, thus allowing simple and economical conversion of carbonaceous biomass resources such as solid wood into useful alternating current electricity and heat.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for cogeneration of electricity and useful heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a system for cogeneration of electricity and useful heat.    Non-fractionalized woody biomass fuel (100)    Expansion heat exchanger (106)    Electrical generator (110)    Refrigerant storage vessel (126)    Liquid organic refrigerant (130)
NOVELTY - The method involves adding silver nitrate solution in potassium hydroxide solution that is stirred for 2 hours at temperature of 95 to 110 degree to obtain silver oxide powder. De-ionized water is added with a ball milling medium i.e. zirconium oxide ball. Macromolecule caking agent and auxiliary agent are mixed to form polymer bonding agent. Superfine fluorine-containing polymer coating is coated in a vacuum drying box. Three roller machines are rotated to grind silver powder particles to obtain a solid content of a silicon solar battery containing 79 to 90 percent of silver paste.    USE - Silver paste preparation method for an organic fluorine doped silicon solar cell by hydrothermal process.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables etching silicon nitride layer by slurry in fluoride, so that the silver has better ohmic contact with an N-type layer and better printing quality. The method enables effectively reducing string resistance and improving welding performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The auxiliary agent is a dibutyl phthalate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of an organic fluorine doped silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cell has an N-type doped layer deposited on an organic cavity blocking layer. A P-type doped layer is deposited on an organic hole transport layer on an anode layer. A cathode layer is made of a conductive tin indium oxide film or an alloy of a noble metal film that is deposited on an N-type doped organic hole blocking layer, and thickness of a doped cavity blocking layer is 10nm. The organic hole transport layer is formed on an anode layer material.    USE - Reverse structure polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell increases three-component spectral active layer energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a polymer solar cell preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a reverse structure polymer solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has an integrated transmission system located on a forward impeller and a reverse impeller. A flow velocity sensor is located at a top part of the transmission system. Clockwise impeller blades are fixed on a positive impeller. Anti-clockwise impeller blades are fixed on the forward and reverse impellers. A clockwise impeller rotating shaft is connected with a reverse drive motor via a forward gear speed reducer and a reverse rotating shaft via a reverse gear speed reducer. A reverse impeller shaft and the reverse rotating shaft are vertical to a plane of a forward rotating shaft.    USE - Positive and negative rotating double-impeller horizontal axis tidal power generating unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has high efficiency, stable working function and stable electric energy output and self-start capability under different flow rates. The unit is simple in structure, convenient to clean and environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a positive and negative rotating double-impeller horizontal axis tidal power generating unit.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a section wave ship control frame connected between an upper end of a rope antenna (11) and a potential energy winch (5-2) through a one-way bearing (8-1). A power shaft (6) is arranged on two ends and a middle part supporting body. A bearing is connected with a positioning rotary part. A right end of the power shaft is connected with a generator (7). The potential energy winch is connected with an outer end through a return roadway (17-2). The potential energy winch is arranged on the return rope with the return roadway.    USE - Capstan wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a high conversion rate and utilization rate to enhance wave energy development function. The device moves a rope of a traction winch of a ship so as to drive the generator to generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a capstan wave generating device.    Capstan wave generating device (1)    Potential energy winch (5-2)    Power shaft (6)    Generator (7)    One-way bearing (8-1)    Rope antenna (11)    Return roadway (17-2)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a turbo generator (1), a storage tank (2), a high-pressure pipe (3), a floating air inlet pipe (4), an inlet tube floating support table (5), a cylinder body (6), a piston (7), a guide rail (8), a compression spring (9), a piston rod (10), a rolling bearing (11), a baffle plate (12), an upright post (13), a buoyancy traction device (14), a locating ring, a one-way air inlet valve (16) and a one-way exhaust valve (17) that are assembled in an air-compressor. The compression spring is installed on the cylinder body. The piston rod is connected with the baffle plate.    USE - Sea wave power generation assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a sea wave power generation assembly.    Turbo generator (1)    Storage tank (2)    High-pressure pipe (3)    Floating air inlet pipe (4)    Inlet tube floating support table (5)    Cylinder body (6)    Piston (7)    Guide rail (8)    Compression spring (9)    Piston rod (10)    Rolling bearing (11)    Baffle plate (12)    Upright post (13)    Buoyancy traction device (14)    One-way air inlet valve (16)    One-way exhaust valve (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves immersing a power input wheel (1) at a lower half part in sea water, where the power input wheel is partly exposed to a sea level by an energy input impeller. The power input wheel utilizes seawater buoyancy and lifts a kinetic energy input impeller. A seawater plane arranged with a sunken part of a wind-break wall (6) of a lower end is provided with a curved surface (7). The wind-break wall is located toward wind energy input on the kinetic energy input impeller to push the power input wheel in water wave driven rotating direction.    USE - Water wave energy and wind energy generating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables utilizing ocean natural resource to be operated in an effective manner, increasing power generating amount and reducing manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a water wave energy and wind energy generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water wave energy and wind energy generating device.    Power input wheel (1)    Generator (3)    Gear change mechanism (4)    Clutch (5)    Wind-break wall (6)    Curved surface (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a base (1) provided in an inner side of a large power generating mechanism (8). An impeller (2) is arranged out of the base that is provided with a transmission shaft (101), a right-rotating shaft (102) and a reverse rotating shaft (103). An output shaft of the large power generating mechanism is provided with a first gear (27). The right-rotating shaft is provided with a second gear (25) that is engaged with a third gear. The reverse rotating shaft is provided with a fourth gear and a fifth gear that is engaged with the first gear.    USE - Tide generating device for use during marine tidal rising and falling processes.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, inexpensive, high in working efficiency and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tide generating device.    Base (1)    Impeller (2)    Large power generating mechanism (8)    Gears (25, 27)    Transmission shaft (101)    Right-rotating shaft (102)    Reverse rotating shaft (103)
NOVELTY - The balancer has a fixed rail fixed on a bracket. A movable rail is hinged on the bracket through a hinge shaft. A swing vibrator and the movable rail are rigidly connected together. An elastic mechanism is connected between the fixed rail and the movable rail. Upper and lower ends of the elastic mechanism are connected with a fixed track and a curve-shaped movable track in a sliding or rolling manner. The movable track optimizes a force balance equation and an energy balance equation or topology. The elastic mechanism is provided with a balancing mechanism.    USE - Gravity balancer.    ADVANTAGE - The balancer can eliminate influence of a gravity oscillation energy absorbing system. The energy absorbing system is provided with a high efficiency energy absorbing system for ensuring better resonance state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a gravity balancer in partial section.
NOVELTY - The traffic light has a traffic light main body whose upper part is provided with a light emitting part. A lower part of the traffic light main body is provided with a handle. The handle is provided with a control circuit and an alkaline battery or storage battery. The alkaline battery is connected with the control circuit. The traffic light main body is provided with a wind energy generating device. The wind energy generating device is fixed through the control circuit. A top of the wind energy generating device is provided with a solar generating device.    USE - Multi-energy supply device integrated traffic light.    ADVANTAGE - The traffic light can synthetically utilize solar, wind and electric energy, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-energy supply device integrated traffic light.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a set counter utilized for displaying time. The display time is arranged at a lower end of a lamp rod of a display. The set counter is equipped with a solar battery board and a lamp. A solar panel is connected with a storage battery. The storage battery is connected with a timer through a wire and the display. A lamp shell is formed by aluminum die-casting. A surface of the lamp shell is sprayed with anti-UV outdoor powder. The lamp rod is made of steel pipe.    USE - Counter integrated court lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure, aesthetic in appearance and convenient to use, and enables a user to check time in a convenient manner. The lamp avoids defect, and has single function and high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a counter integrated court lamp.
NOVELTY - The system has a wafer provided with a solar cell that is utilized for converting received light from a light inlet surface into electric energy. A detection table is provided with a base that is fixed on a moving device. The moving device is provided with a conveying unit. A light switching device is provided with a light source that provides luminous energy to switch off detection position of a drive guide device. The drive guide device is utilized to drive a connecting electrode i.e. probe, to connect the solar cell with a wafer bonding bus driving member.    USE - Solar wafer speed photoelectric detection system for a detecting machine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system has high photo electric detection efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar wafer detection method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar wafer speed photoelectric detection system.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic solar cell power generation system mounted on a carrier. A plug seat is connected to the carrier of an alternate loading unit. A light and small aircraft is utilized as the carrier in air by utilizing solar energy, air power and natural wind resistance. An anti-electromagnetic wave isolation shielding device is provided with an aircraft instrument, an apparatus and radar. An automatic alarm system is provided with an alarm signal in an air dense area.    USE - Endurance-type photovoltaic-nickel hydrogen-air power energy power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, small in volume, easy to manufacture and operate and inexpensive, and has minimal investment cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an endurance-type photovoltaic-nickel hydrogen-air power energy power supply device.    Axle (2)    Blades (3)    Hub (5)    Disk bracket (6)    Turbine (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves transferring heat energy generated in condensers (1.3) of cooling installation (1) to ground (2) and/or to ground water, where an upper source of the cooling installation serves as a bottom source of a heat pump installation at same time. Energy generated in condensers is transferred by a circulating pump (1.5) to a cooling medium in a circuit of geothermal vertical and/or horizontal collectors (2.1) fixed in the ground or to geothermal ring collectors provided with circulation of the ground water.    USE - Method for managing geothermal energy in a compression refrigerator in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving efficiency of coefficient of performance (COP) compressors for heat pump installation and heat pump technology. The method enables transferring heat energy generated in the condensers using circulating pumps to the cooling medium located in a geothermal circuit of vertical or horizontal collectors fixed in the ground, or to the geothermal ring collectors working with the ground water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for geothermal transfer of heat energy, comprising a condenser.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cooling installation connected to a geothermal vertical collector.    Cooling installation (1)    Condensers (1.3)    Circulating pump (1.5)    Ground (2)    Geothermal vertical and/or horizontal collectors (2.1)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting suitable ground boundary coast or sea area for digging and constructing a dam. A main body structure element is formed by a protective gate (3), a lifting system (4), an energy-saving pumping device (5) and a wind power generation system (6). Power is generated by seawater along the lifting system. An auxiliary structural element is formed by an underground drain pipe, a gradient underground reservoir, a high reservoir and a gradient stream current type hydraulic generating device. The main and auxiliary structural elements are integrally formed.    USE - Artificial sea fall guide seawater circulating power generation and seawater comprehensive utilization method.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures saving water during development of land resource, and ensures large scale utilization of seawater and stable wind power generation. The method enables providing power to national economic construction, promotes water power generation and ensures upgrading of wind power generation equipment manufacturing industry. The method enables providing clean seawater dominated by multiple marine industries and ensures clean energy economy and circular economy of each model. The method enables making full use of seawater potential energies and resources and ensures environment protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of an artificial sea fall guide seawater circulating power generation and seawater comprehensive utilization method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Underground reservoir (2)    Protective gate (3)    Lifting system (4)    Energy-saving pumping device (5)    Wind power generation system (6)
NOVELTY - The platform has a gypsum mold with central shaft whose ends are connected with pulleys that are moved along a rail. The gypsum mold is rotated or turned around the central shaft when gravity height is unchanged to achieve remolding.    USE - Hanging turning and injection molding platform for a magnetic porcelain compound ceramic solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The platform simple in structure, occupies less floor area, reduces processing time, and effectively improves forming efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a hanging turning and injection molding platform.
NOVELTY - The cup has a cup body (1) provided with a containing space (2), a power switch (4), a power adjusting knob (5), a solar panel (6) and a Universal serial bus(USB) slot (7). A heating device (3) is arranged on a bottom part of the cup body. The solar plate surrounds an outer ring of the cup body and electrically connected with the heating device. The heating device is installed with the power switch and a power adjusting button. The USB slot is arranged at a bottom part of the cup body.    USE - Energy-saving and heat-insulating cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup is convenient to use and carry, and has low manufacturing cost and less energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving and heat-insulating cup.    Cup body (1)    Containing space (2)    Heating device (3)    Power switch (4)    Power adjusting knob (5)    Solar panel (6)    USB slot (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has electric power generation unit which outputs direct current (DC) energy. An oscillator converts DC energy into RF energy. A receiving antenna (109) receives RF energy transmitted by transmitting antenna (107). An output conversion unit converts RF energy into alternating current energy whose frequency is lower than RF energy. The resonant frequencies of resonance circuits of antennas and coupling coefficients of antennas and inductance of inductors are set to satisfy the predetermined formula.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for electric power generation system such as solar energy power generation system and fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The voltage rise can be achieved by performing transmission between antennas using magnetic resonance and the electric power generating apparatus performs wireless energy transmission through space so that the energy generated in the electric power generation unit can be transmitted to electronic device located outside the building. The construction cost of the electric power generating apparatus is reduced, and is possible to simplify the exchange operation when the unit of electric power generation apparatus degrades.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of antenna of electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Oscillator (103)    Wireless transmission unit (105)    Transmitting antenna (107)    Receiving antenna (109)
NOVELTY - The generator (1A) has a drive and power generating mechanism which is coupled to rotor head (4). Several windmill blades (5) are attached to rotor head. The drive and power generating mechanism is installed within nacelle (3). An outer wall surface (20) of generator main portion is coated with high reflective coating material so as to receive sunlight.    USE - Wind power generator used in windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The wall thickness of the nacelle can be reduced so that weight of the wind power generator can be reduced. The increase of the heat input from the solar light into the nacelle can be suppressed so that durability of the wind power generator can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of wind power generator.    Wind power generator (1A)    Nacelle (3)    Rotor head (4)    Windmill blades (5)    Outer wall surface (20)
NOVELTY - The system (S) has a solar cell (10) producing electric power using natural energy e.g. sunlight. A control part (21) controls charging/discharging of a storage battery (20). A home server (3) transmits a signal regarding charging/discharging of the control part at time of operation mode selection. A monitor (4) selects an operation mode for determining priority of the electric power. A local-supply-and-local-consumption mode part supplies the electric power to a load (7) from a commercial power grid according to the generated electric power of the solar cell.    USE - Energy management system for use in a building i.e. house.    ADVANTAGE - The local-supply-and-local-consumption mode part supplies the electric power to the load from the commercial power grid according to the generated electric power of the solar cell, so that the control part can perform optimal electric power control based on the user's life style, thus reducing environmental impact.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an energy management method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy management system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Energy management system (S)    Home server (3)    Monitor (4)    Load (7)    Solar cell (10)    Storage battery (20)    Control part (21)
NOVELTY - The device has an organic photoelectric converting layer (3) containing a p-type organic semiconductor and an n-type organic semiconductor. A charge-separation stimulation region comprises domain size gradient of the p-type organic semiconductor, and a domain of the n-type organic semiconductor is formed by coupling the p-type organic semiconductor and the n-type organic semiconductor. A bulk hetero binding region of the p-type organic semiconductor and the n-type organic semiconductor is formed in a layered form.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion device for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves stabilization of a photoelectric transfer characteristic, thus improving photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic photoelectric conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an organic photoelectric conversion device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electrodes (1, 2)    Organic photoelectric converting layer (3)
NOVELTY - The machine has a bending rod connected with a vertical rod through a supporting rod. An upper end of the bending rod is fixedly connected with a lamp body. A top end of the vertical rod is provided with a solar battery board. The solar battery board is fixedly connected with the vertical rod by an upright post. A bottom part of the vertical rod is provided with a storage battery. A solar panel, the storage battery and a lamp are connected with each other by a lead. The vertical rod is hinged with a lower part of the supporting rod. An angle of the supporting rod is 90 degrees.    USE - Illuminating machine for use as a street lamp during night.    ADVANTAGE - The machine utilizes solar energy as power supply, thus saving energy and ensuring light luminous effect during night. The machine is convenient to use. The machine can prevent a person from being hurt during pressing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an illuminating machine.
NOVELTY - The device has an acceleration commutator (16) whose output shaft is connected with an air compressor belt wheel (22) of an air compressor (23) via a belt. An air outlet of the air compressor is connected with an inlet of a three-way magnetic valve (20). A first gas transmission pipe (24) of the three-way magnetic valve is connected with an air inlet of another air compressor (29). A second gas transmission pipe (25) is connected with a third gas transmission pipe (27). The third gas transmission pipe is connected with a gas storage tank (31).    USE - Solar photovoltaic wind power producing compressed air generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can compress air in an effective manner, and reduces electric energy consumption. The device has low investment cost and high production efficiency, and is easy to operate and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar photovoltaic wind power producing compressed air generating device.    Acceleration commutator (16)    Three-way magnetic valve (20)    Air compressor belt wheel (22)    Air compressors (23, 29)    Gas transmission pipes (24, 25, 27)    Gas storage tank (31)
NOVELTY - The device has a cylinder that is a hollow structure and fixed on a bottom part. A horizontal axis is vertical to the cylinder, and a metal coil is arranged on a peripheral surface of the cylinder along circumferential direction. An inner cylinder is provided with a magnet, and an end of a connecting rod is connected with the magnet, where other end of the connecting rod is connected with a floating ball. An upper end of the metal coil is arranged corresponding to a position of a wave highest point. A lower end of the metal coil is arranged corresponding to a wave lowest point.    USE - Power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device drives the magnet to move up and down in the cylinder so as to cut magnetic line of force to generate electric energy through the floating ball arranged along tides to generate wave and fluctuation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generating device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (30) has clamping rollers (31,32) which clamps the edge of substrate (1). The supporting elements (33,34) support the rollers, so that rotation of roller is possible. Spring provides pinching force to rollers through supporting elements. Transmission element transmits the urging force of spring to support element as torque. Operation element carries out angular displacement of supporting point of spring around connection point with transmission element. Holding element holds the spring to predetermined angular displacement about operation element.    USE - Position control apparatus for substrate used in thin film laminated element such as photoelectric conversion element for solar cell. Can also be used in organic electroluminescent semiconductor thin film.    ADVANTAGE - The formation of wrinkles of the flexible substrate can be effectively suppressed. The position control apparatus can be implemented at low cost and operated by simple process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side and cross sectional views of the position control apparatus.    Substrate (1)    Position control apparatus (30)    Clamping rollers (31,32)    Supporting elements (33,34)    Extended arm (35)
NOVELTY - The structure has a rubber block (3) and an attaching metal object (4). The rubber block is positioned by a standing seam portion (2). Each stopper (4c) is attached before and after a rubber block, when both sides of the rubber block are equipped with stopper in the direction in which the standing seam portion is extended. The rubber block is attached to a roof (1) at the adhering state by clamping the standing seam portion. The frame (5) for attachment of solar cell module (7) is supported on the rubber block.    USE - Attachment structure of solar cell to metal plate roofing roof.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber block is attached and standing seam portion is interposed with an adhesive agent by both sides of roof surface, so that the stable good firm attachment state can be formed. The standing seam portion is clamped with respect to metal plate roofing, so that fear of leak can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front and cross-sectional views of the attachment structure of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Metal plate roofing roof (1)    Standing seam portion (2)    Rubber block (3)    Attaching metal object (4)    Stopper (4c)    Frames (5,6)    Solar cell module (7)
NOVELTY - The controller (100) has a memory (101) that stores the electric power consumption for every user of mobile terminals. A CPU (110) inquires whether the user of mobile terminal is using household appliance for several mobile terminals via communication interface (107). The electric power information shows the electric power which the household appliance consumes via communication interface is received. The information regarding the electric power consumption is transmitted to mobile terminal of the user who is using household appliance via communication interface.    USE - Home controller for controlling washing machine, microwave oven, refrigerator, air conditioner, TV, and solar cell installed in network system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The energy-saving consciousness of the user who uses the household appliance can be improved effectively using the controller connected to a household appliance. The power consumption in house can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) communication method; and    (2) network system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the home controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Home controller (100)    Memory (101)    Display (102)    Communication interface (107)    CPU (110)
NOVELTY - The structure has a force-of-nature utilization electric power generating apparatus (20) generating electricity supplied to an electric equipment. A solar power generation device is arranged at a roof part (6). An electric power feeding part (22) is arranged in an inner side of a garage-shed (1). A winding shaft (14) and an opening-closing device (15) are accommodated in an inner side of a shutter box (17). The shutter box is provided in an inner surface of an entrance and exit part (7) above a front wall part (2).    USE - Storage structure for an electrically driven shutter apparatus utilized in a garage-shed and a lumber room.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is environment-friendly and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a garage-shed.    Garage-shed (1)    Front wall part (2)    Roof part (6)    Entrance and exit part (7)    Winding shaft (14)    Opening-closing device (15)    Shutter box (17)    Force-of-nature utilization electric power generating apparatus (20)    Electric power feeding part (22)
NOVELTY - The fixture (1) has a base portion (2) which is mounted in a roof base with a roof portion. A connection portion (3) is moved along the base portion. An engaging groove (7) of the connection portion is provided in the upper portion of the base portion, and the connection portion and a press portion (4) are moved with respect to the base portion. The press portion is lifted to the upper side of the connection portion and separated with respect to the connection portion. The connection portion is formed by the electroconductive element.    USE - Fixture of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The co-rotation of the nut and bolt can be prevented. The flow of water on the roof can be prevented. The fixed operation of solar cell module can be performed without moving the press portions with respect to the base portion, hence the working efficiency can be improved. The manufacturing cost can be reduced even if the portion of the sheet is bent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) attachment method of solar cell module; and    (2) roof structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fixture.    Fixture (1)    Base portion (2)    Connection portion (3)    Press portion (4)    Engaging groove (7)
NOVELTY - The tool (1) has several wirings that are penetrated in a hollow portion (23). A leading-out hole is provided to connect the hollow portion and the indoor. An introduction hole (24) is provided to connect the hollow portion and the outdoors. A guide rib (22) is provided to guide the wiring to the leading-out hole from the introduction hole that is formed in the hollow portion.    USE - Wiring drawing-in tool used for installing solar cell module in roof structure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The guide rib is provided to guide the wiring to the leading-out hole from the introduction hole that is formed in the hollow portion, so that the wiring drawing-in operation can be simplified, the stress on the wiring can be reduced, and the wiring can be maintained easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for roof structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of wiring drawing-in tool. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wiring drawing-in tool (1)    Guide rib (22)    Hollow portion (23)    Introduction hole (24)    Rib (32)
NOVELTY - The system has a wing (2) that converts the flow of seawater into rotational energy. A generator produces electric power by giving the converted rotational energy through a rotating shaft. An elastic element covers the surface of the wing.    USE - Ocean current electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The mortality rate by the collision of fish can be reduced, and little environmental impact can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the ocean current electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Nacelle (1)    Wing (2)    Cap (6)
NOVELTY - The sensor has a sensor comprising a cup, a shell, a solar panel, a battery and a main control plate that is installed in the shell, where the solar panel and the cup are mounted on an end part of a shell body. A lower cover is provided with an installation slot of the main control board and a solar battery plate, where the main board is provided with a bidirectional communication module, a rechargeable battery, a digital tube, a wireless remote control module and an air sensor. A light sensor is provided with a human eye and a detection module.    USE - Wireless wind sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor has reliable power supply, stable performance, energy saving and environmental protection functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wireless wind sensor.
NOVELTY - The instrument has a single crystal silicon solar battery component arranged on a roof or ground for facing solar. An intelligent charging controller is connected with a multi-crystal silicon solar battery assembly and an energy storage battery. An inverter is connected with the storage battery and a red light therapeutic apparatus. The inverter outputs alternate current (AC) of 220 V power supply.    USE - Solar red light therapeutic instrument for use in a medical field.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument does not require commercial power, and obtains electricity by solar, and has better durability, environmental protection and energy saving effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar red light therapeutic instrument.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tile has a brick body (1) provided with a step groove (3). A printed circuit board (PCB) (2) is connected with an upper part of a solar battery board (5). A solar cell is arranged in an LED (4). The PCB is electrically connected with a transparent panel. The transparent panel is arranged in an upper groove. An electronic element is fixed on a lower part of the PCB. A connecting part is connected with resistors (R13, R14, R15, R16).    USE - Solar LED color light emitting ground tile for use as a night landscape decoration unit. Uses include but are not limited to a city park, a family courtyard house, a railway system, a square, a street, a spot and a sidewalk road.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar LED color light emitting ground tile.    Brick body (1)    PCB (2)    Step groove (3)    LED (4)    Solar battery board (5)
NOVELTY - The kiosk has a booth plate provided with a window. A booth cover covers a solar panel. Four wheels are distributed at four corners of the booth plate.    USE - Solar power flow vending kiosk for use during night.    ADVANTAGE - The kiosk can efficiently cover unused space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power flow vending kiosk.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an LED lamp plate (1), a rechargeable battery (2) and a charging control board (4) that are arranged on a lamp body (6). The rechargeable battery and the charging control board are located on the LED lamp plate. The LED lamp plate is connected with a charging circuit of the rechargeable battery through a power switch (5). A solar charging plate (3) is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery through the charging control board. The solar charging plate is provided with a plug (7). The charging control board is provided with another plug (8).    USE - Portable solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is energy-saving, environment-friendly, and convenient to use and carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable solar lamp.    LED lamp plate (1)    Rechargeable battery (2)    Solar charging plate (3)    Charging control board (4)    Power switch (5)    Lamp body (6)    Plugs (7, 8)
NOVELTY - The oven has an upper cover plate arranged on a base and provided with a sun-shading plate and a quartz vacuum glass plate. The sun-shading plate is arranged on a surface of the quartz vacuum glass plate. An inner part of the quartz vacuum glass plate is attached with a solar heat collecting layer. The base is provided with a high-temperature outer wall, an insulating layer and an electric heating plate. The high-temperature outer wall is arranged at an outer side of the insulating layer. The electric heating plate is arranged on a side part of the insulating layer.    USE - High-temperature oven.    ADVANTAGE - The oven is convenient to use and energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a high-temperature oven.
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a thermal energy capturing apparatus (22) connected to a thermal energy transfer component (24) and a thermal energy utilization component (26). The thermal energy transfer component comprises a fluid accumulator (32) that is connected in series to a thermal energy storage unit (34) and a fluid buffer (36). A fluid distribution system (28) connects the thermal energy capturing apparatus to the thermal energy transfer component and the thermal energy utilization component. The thermal energy storage unit comprises heat transfer media with a set of heat transfer elements.    USE - Thermal energy utilization system for use in residential environment and commercial environment.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a single vessel to accumulate and store thermal energy, thus allowing efficiency of thermal transfer process to rise and fall in response to non-optimum rates of fluid flow, and hence stabilizing and improving the efficiency of the thermal transfer process in the thermal energy storage unit. The thermal energy utilization component utilizes heat from fluid to preheat an industrial waste stream prior to combustion of the waste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thermal energy capturing apparatus is selected from a group consisting of a solar collector, a nuclear reactor and a geothermal heat pump. The thermal energy utilization component is selected from a group consisting of a turbine and a thermal oxidizer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for utilizing thermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a thermal energy utilization system.    Thermal energy utilization system (20)    Thermal energy capturing apparatus (22)    Thermal energy transfer component (24)    Thermal energy utilization component (26)    Fluid distribution system (28)    Fluid accumulator (32)    Thermal energy storage unit (34)    Fluid buffer (36)
NOVELTY - A process for the formation of a silver back anode of a silicon solar cell, comprises: (a) providing a p-type silicon wafer having an aluminum back-side metallization; (b) applying and drying a silver paste in a silver back anode pattern on the back-side of the silicon wafer; and (c) firing the applied and dried silver paste, where the silver paste comprises particulate silver, an organic vehicle and glass frit, where the glass frit comprises at feast one antimony oxide.    USE - The process is useful for the formation of a silver back anode of a silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process efficiently produces an improved silicon solar cell comprising a silver back anode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a silver back anode of a silicon solar cell produced according to the process; and    (2) a silicon solar cell comprising a p-type silicon wafer having a silver back anode.
NOVELTY - The transparent electrode (1a) has substrate (10a) having predetermined dielectric constant. A metal film (20a) is formed on upper portion of substrate. The metal film is provided with micro-holes (25a) formed at predetermined intervals in order to improve optical transparency using surface plasmon resonance. The metal film is made of silver.    USE - Transparent electrode for display device and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The resistance characteristic of electrode is minimized due to high electrical conductivity. The production costs of transparent electrodes can be reduced because inexpensive metal is used as raw material. The thickness of metal film is reduced while optical transmittance rate at visible light band is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of transparent electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the transparent electrode.    Transparent electrode (1a)    Substrate (10a)    Metal film (20a)    Micro-holes (25a)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a set of node elements connecting two elongated framing members (3, 5) e.g. struts and chords, together. A holding unit holds one of the framing members extending in longitudinal direction of the structure. Another holding unit holds an end piece of the other framing member extending transversely to the longitudinal direction. The latter holding unit is provided with a wedge element for locking the end piece at the node elements. An elongated recess extends in the longitudinal direction. The recess is defined by two jaw halves forming a gap.    USE - Truss structure for supporting a solar panel arrangement (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure is provided with a self-tapping screw extending perpendicularly through a node element material into a hole so as to prevent tubes from moving in the longitudinal direction when the structure is fitted into the hole. The structure is provided with a dummy end piece arranged between the node elements to secure correct positioning between the end pieces in conceivable manner so as to use a real end piece. The structure is provided with shafts of the end pieces to protrude from the gap in a more accurate manner so as to adjust a position of a head in a plane perpendicular to direction of extrusion. The structure is flexible and easy to assemble.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a connection arrangement comprising a holding unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of a truss structure.    Truss structure (1)    Elongated framing members (3, 5)    Self-tapping screw (9)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has water-cooling combustion-type elimination apparatus (2) which performs combustion decomposition and scrubbing with respect to the to-be-processed gas. An electrostatic precipitation apparatus (3) performs an electrostatic precipitation with respect to the process gas after the process of combustion decomposition and scrubbing. A piping (4) is provided to send the process gas to the factory scrubber installation (5) after performing the electrostatic precipitation.    USE - Gas treating system of semiconductor manufacturing plant, solar panel factory and flat panel display factory.    ADVANTAGE - The gas treating system including piping is manufactured with low cost. The system is very compact with improved maintainability. The maintenance of the factory scrubber installation becomes easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of gas treating system of semiconductor manufacturing plant. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Gas treating system (1)    Water-cooling combustion-type elimination apparatus (2)    Electrostatic precipitation apparatus (3)    Piping (4)    Factory scrubber installation (5)
NOVELTY - The control system (8) has an output sudden change estimation unit (8111) estimates sudden change of an electric power generation output of an alternative energy power station group using the electrical property and weather characteristic which are measured by the alternative energy power station group. An electric power generation output adjustment unit (8112) adjusts the electric power generation output of the alternative energy power station group and a power control unit (8123) based on the prediction result which the output sudden change estimation unit estimated.    USE - Control system of alternative energy power station group including wind power station or photovoltaic power plant connected to electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The provided control system of the alternative energy power station group can control an electric power system appropriately at the time of output sudden change of alternative energy power station by sudden change of weather condition, the shutdown at the time of system turbulence, etc. The voltage variation of the grid connection point produced by alternative energy power station is suppressed in order to maintain the voltage profile of an electric power system appropriately. The control system can utilize effective in grid connection with the electric supply company which manages each electric power company and the alternative energy power station group and it is made possible to utilize for linkage with each electric power company and the photovoltaic power generation of each home.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of the alternative energy power station group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the control system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Control system (8)    Input device (82)    Output sudden change estimation unit (8111)    Electric power generation output adjustment unit (8112)    Power control unit (8123)
NOVELTY - The display board (150) has a brightness improving film (161) that is arranged between a transparent dial (151) and a solar cell (130). The amount of reflected light to the transparent dial and the solar cell is increased by the rough surface of the brightness improving film.    USE - Display board used in solar timepiece and solar watch.    ADVANTAGE - Since brightness improving film is arranged between the transparent dial and the solar cell, the brightness of the rough surfaces is improved. Since solar cell is used in the display board, electromagnetic energy can be obtained, time can be adjusted automatically and manufacturing cost of the timepiece can be reduced. The display board can be easily attached to variety of transparent dial.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the display board. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (130)    Display board (150)    Transparent dial (151)    Brightness improving film (161)    Prism plane (164)
NOVELTY - The lot has a ceiling (2) provided on an upper edge of a support of a garage (1), and a solar cell (3) provided on the ceiling and connected to a rechargeable battery (5) by a control loop (4). The battery is connected to a charging socket (6) located in the support of the garage. The ceiling is conical, and the solar cell is supported in shape of an isosceles triangle. The battery is connected with light (7) e.g. LED, and a switch (8) is provided between the light and the battery.    USE - Solar charger-integrated parking lot for an electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is connected to the charging socket located in the support of the garage, and the ceiling is conical and the solar cell is precisely supported in shape of isosceles triangle, thus producing the parking lot with a simple and stable structure and high output in a safe, cost-effective and environmentally friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar charger-integrated parking lot.    Garage (1)    Ceiling (2)    Solar cell (3)    Control loop (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)    Charging socket (6)    Light (7)    Switch (8)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a support structure placed on a flat roof and maintaining a solar panel shaped element in an inclined position with respect to flat roof construction. The support structure comprises a rear wall mounted in oblique with respect to the flat roof construction, where the rear wall is formed with an opening. The support structure comprises assembling rails (6) that receive the rear wall. Male and female connectors are utilized to fix the rear wall on the support structure. A plastic frame (9) is provided with projecting edges.    USE - Solar panel shaped element and support structure assembly for use on a roof of an industrial building i.e. solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can assemble the solar panel shaped element and the support structure in an easy and quick manner without excessive handling or large quantity of fixing materials while guaranteeing stability of the assembly. The opening in the rear wall ensures better dissipation of heat under the solar panel shaped element. The design of the assembly allows reducing weight of the support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel shaped element and support structure assembly.    Assembling rails (6)    Plastic frame (9)    Ballast (12)
NOVELTY - The street light (100) has protrusion that is inserted into extrusion groove. The illegal advertisement adhesion preventive element (40) is installed outside of lamp post (10). The joint in solar cell module (50) is integrally formed in upper side of cylindrical structure. The stainless steel foil is adhered to film of solar cell (56). The bottom cell is made to absorb red light as amorphous silicon germanium compound metal. The grid electrode is adhered to foil, after stainless steel foil is adhered to film of solar cell.    USE - Street light.    ADVANTAGE - Since the grid electrode is adhered to foil, after stainless steel foil is adhered to film of solar cell, the installation is facilitated and the sunlight collection direction is broad. Thus the sunlight is collected in the lamp post of the street light for long time to raise the efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the street light.    Lamp post (10)    Illegal advertisement adhesion preventive element (40)    Solar cell module (50)    Solar cell (56)    Street light (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves introducing an amount of air at a given temperature into the cylinder chamber (22) of a cylinder device (21), using a piston (23) to compress the air in a compression cycle, injecting a determined amount of liquid (49f), such as water, oil or alcohol, from a pressure cell (25) into the compressed air to absorb thermal energy produced by the compression cycle and maintain the air in the given temperature range, and transferring at least part of air into the pressure cell.    USE - Energy storing method for use in producing power to be converted to or from electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Liquid is mixed with air to facilitate heat exchange during compression and expansion process, improving efficiency of same process, while allowing for use of the same mechanism for both compressing and expanding air. By controlling the valve timing electronically, the highest possible work output from a given volume of compressed air can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for releasing stored energy; and    (2) an energy storage and recovery system; and    (3) an apparatus for storing and recovering energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of a compressed air energy storage system of single-stage, single-acting type.    Cylinder device (21)    Cylinder chamber (22)    Piston (23)    Pressure cell (25)    Liquid from pressure cell (49f)
NOVELTY - A support module supports and moves an inspected object e.g. wafer (20) in relation to an illumination unit (30), the inspected object having top and bottom surfaces and an edge facet. The illumination unit illuminates an inspected edge area of inspected object by directing a light beam along an illumination axis. The illumination axis is tilted in relation to a plane of inspected object by a tilt angle that differs from ninety degrees. The plane of inspected object is defined by one of top and bottom surfaces. A camera (10) having a collection axis detects light from the inspected edge area.    USE - Edge inspection system for detection of defects of various sizes, down to micron level defects in top, top near edge, apex, bottom near edge and bottom surfaces at periphery of thin substrates such as wafers used in production of semiconductor device or micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) device, and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - By specific image acquisition configuration with various combination between optical axes of camera, illuminators and illuminations axes critical defects and edge area facets/zone borders can appear as black pixels and as result be easier for recognition. Thus a number of false calls are reduced, thereby making edge inspection system more reliable and easier from the algorithms point of view. The tilted illumination assists in obtaining bright field or reflected images without using a beam combiner/splitter in the imaging optical path and therefore without the distortions that such beam combiner/splitter can introduce.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for inspecting edge area of inspected object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the inspected object and portions of the edge inspection system.    Camera (10)    Wafer (20)    Imaginary radial line (23)    Illumination unit (30)
NOVELTY - The structure has a rail part (4e) equipped with stoppers (4f, 4g) and maintained at a state. An attaching metal object (4) is provided with the rail part. Frames (5, 6) are supported on a rubber-like block (3). A solar cell module (7) is attached to the frames. A screwed shaft part (11) is standingly arranged by the rail part, penetrates via the rubber-like block, and protrudes upwardly. The screwed shaft part is connected and attached with the rubber-like block such that the frame blocks lifting of the rubber-like block from the rail part to a protrusion thread part.    USE - Structure for attaching a solar cell to a metal plate roofing roof.    ADVANTAGE - The screwed shaft part is connected and attached with the rubber-like block such that the frame blocks lifting of the rubber-like block from the rail part to the protrusion thread part, so that a stable firm attachment state can be formed and fear of leak can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an attachment structure. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rubber-like block (3)    Attaching metal object (4)    Rail part (4e)    Stoppers (4f, 4g)    Frames (5, 6)    Solar cell module (7)    Screwed shaft part (11)
NOVELTY - The structure has a wood type board (1) fixed to autoclaved lightweight concrete (ALC) panel (P). An article is attached on the ALC panel that is installed at outer side of a building. An attachment bracket (10) is attached to the wood type board by using a screw (20). A rail (3) is fixed to the attachment bracket. The attachment bracket comprises a screw penetration hole (13a) that allows insertion of the screw corresponding to the wood type board. A bolt (14) protrudes from the rail corresponding to the attachment plate. A nut (16) is attached with the bolt.    USE - Rail attachment structure for installing a solar cell panel and a solar water heater in an ALC panel of a building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The structure ensures that the rail has better installation, and can increase freedom degree of installation of the rail. The structure avoids compression destruction of vicinity of the screw of the ALC panel, so that better reliability of the rail can be achieved when a fixing tool is fixed to the ALC panel. The solar cell panel is installed on the rail by reformation of a building, so that size and installation position of a solar cell panel is prevented from being limited. The attachment bracket is simple in structure and easy to handle. The structure ensures that an upper surface of the wood type board can be constructed on a foamed-plastics type heat insulating material with high bearing strength to prevent foundation metal from sinking into the foamed-plastic type heat insulating material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The wood type board is selected from a group consisting of strand board, fiberboard, laminated wood, wooden plywood or timber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a rail attachment structure.    ALC panel (P)    Wood type board (1)    Rail (3)    Attachment bracket (10)    Screw penetration hole (13a)    Bolt (14)    Nut (16)    Screw (20)
NOVELTY - The engine has a lathe bed body (1) provided with four drilling devices. The drilling devices are provided with a power device (2), a drill clamp (3) and a drill bit (4). The power device is connected with the drill bit. A worktable (5) is provided with a swinging mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism.    USE - Wind power engine for processing a speed reducer locking plate device.    ADVANTAGE - The engine improves working efficiency and simplifies processing of a locking plate on a taper hole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind power engine.    Lathe bed body (1)    Power device (2)    Drill clamp (3)    Drill bit (4)    Worktable (5)
NOVELTY - The mold has a mold frame provided with a mold root steel frame and a tip mold steel frame. A connecting device is formed by a connecting plate. Head bolts are connected with holes and a steel wire rope. A root glass bottom plate (8) is equipped with a repairing bottom plate (10) and a root parts glass plate pipe. A locating pin is connected with the head bolts. The holes of the head bolds are connected by the steel wire rope, the root glass plate and a glass tip that is arranged on two sides of a central section. The root glass plate and a top glass plate (9) are reinforced with blades (7).    USE - Large wind power blade female mold breaking and connecting system.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is convenient to transport, assemble and disassemble and inexpensive, and has safe and reliable connection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a large wind power blade female mold breaking and connecting system.    Blades (7)    Root glass bottom plate (8)    Top glass plate (9)    Repairing bottom plate (10)    Base plate (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a conveying table-board (1) connected with an end supported on a bracket (4). Another bracket (5) is supported on the former bracket. Two ends of a connecting end of a connecting rod mechanism (3) are connected with the conveying table-board. The latter bracket is connected with a cylinder rod (6). A sectional material frame slides along the former bracket. The connecting rod mechanism is located on a conveying table and connected with a lower part of the conveying table-board. The connecting rod mechanism is provided with a connecting rod.    USE - Silicon wafer solar cell plate production line flow channel device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can improve working efficiency and safety and reliability of the production line, and reduces labor intensity. The device is provided with a converter around a fixed point to surface of circular motion, so as to finish folding and lifting processes of the conveying table.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a silicon wafer solar cell plate production line flow channel device.    Conveying table-board (1)    Connecting rod mechanism (3)    Brackets (4, 5)    Cylinder rod (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating body provided with a shell. A water line part is provided with a water hammer effect circular-shaped pipe. A center part of the floating body is arranged with a structure for supporting and hanging a lever support point backbone. A weight unit is arranged at a bottom part of the support point backbone. A top end of the support point backbone is connected with a bi-directional hydraulic pump cylinder body. A bi-directional hydraulic pump piston rod is connected with the floating body.    USE - Water tumbler wave energy converting device for supplying electricity for a navigation mark lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids influence of bad water, so that the device is easy to maintain and can supply electricity for the navigation mark lamp in various areas and provide wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water tumbler wave energy converting device.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has two guide vane units arranged on a top cover. Each guide vane unit is provided with a protective device. A guide vane sleeve is equipped with a limiting block. The protective device is connected with a guide vane arm via a connecting plate. The protective device is provided with a cut pin structure or broken pin structure. The guide vane units are spaced from each other.    USE - Water guide mechanism for a hydraulic turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism enables a turbine to reduce accidental risk of continuous cutting of cut device and guide vane damages caused by collision among the guide vanes in the adjacent guide vane units. The mechanism improves capability of closing the guide vane and avoids continuous impact among the guide vanes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water guide mechanism.
NOVELTY - The device has a turbine inner cylinder installed on a turbine shaft and a cylinder seat. A turbine shaft bearing seat is mounted in an air cylinder. The turbine shaft is connected with a generator. A wind-cone is connected with a top part of a plastic greenhouse. The turbine shaft is provided with a multi-stage turbine. The cylinder seat is installed on the greenhouse. The cylinder seat is provided with an air volume adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is provided with a left air plate and a right air plate.    USE - Plastic greenhouse solar thermal current power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids pollution, ensures low manufacturing cost, saves energy and improves efficiency, and has simple structure and convenient installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a plastic greenhouse solar thermal current power generation device.
NOVELTY - The beam has a transmission tube whose end is welded with a rotary matched flange. Another end is welded with a partition joint on a supporting flange by an insertion welding way. An outer circumference of a bundle body is sleeved with an outer isolation sleeve. An outer circumference of an insulating foam pad is provided with cable adhesive tapes and fixed along axis of the bundle body. A rigid bearing ring is formed with multiple radial sunken tube part fixed grooves for locating the transmission tubes and sleeved with the transmission tubes through tube fixed grooves.    USE - Integrated wind power hydraulic transmission tube beam.    ADVANTAGE - The beam is inexpensive and has high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an integrated wind power hydraulic transmission tube beam.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base body provided with a housing (3) and a lamp post (4), where the lamp post is arranged at a lamp tube (5) i.e. LED flash lamp. An upper surface of a base (1) is fixedly connected with an outer wall of a bent tube (6). The bent tube is parallely arranged with the upper surface of the base. The bent tube is fixed with a solar battery plate (7). An inner base (2) is provided with a solar storage battery. The solar battery plate is electrically connected with the lamp tube. The base is provided with a radiating device i.e. fan, corresponding to the housing.    USE - Solar energy power supply based aviation obstacle lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has reasonable structure, better radiation effect, environment-friendly design and improved brightness. The lamp avoids flying accident, and saves energy and identifies high building effect by a pilot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy power supply based aviation obstacle lamp.    Base (1)    Inner base (2)    Housing (3)    Lamp post (4)    Lamp tube (5)    Bent tube (6)    Solar battery plate (7)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a solar panel connected with a circuit board. A large volume capacitor stores electric energy. A voltage stabilizer stabilizes voltage that is transmitted to a control circuit. The circuit board of the control circuit is electrically connected with a photosensitive sensor to control an LED lamp that is arranged with a clamp unit. The clamp unit is provided with a control switch and connected with an LED of an LED circuit board, where the LED is made of red and blue color diodes. The clamp unit is made up of an annular elastic material.    USE - Nourishing basin type solar LED clamp for a household balcony door plant.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves energy, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a nourishing basin type solar LED clamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a battery box fixed on a middle part or an upper part of a lamp post. A storage battery i.e. lithium iron phosphate battery, is fixed in the battery box. A solar panel and the storage battery are connected by a cable. An LED lamp is connected with the storage battery via the cable. The battery box is formed in circular, hexagonal, triangular, quincuncial, square or rectangular shape. The battery box is uniformly distributed around the lamp post. A surface of the battery box is provided with a water-proof coating. The box is provided with a fan-shaped edge with downward opening.    USE - Solar LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp ensures that the battery box and the storage battery are fixed at the middle part or upper part of the lamp post so as to shorten the distance between the storage battery and the LED lamp. The lamp reduces the cable voltage drop and prolongs the service life of storage battery. The lamp has light weight, high safety, prolonged service life, and avoids an environment-pollution so as to reduce the maintenance frequency of the LED street lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED street lamp.
NOVELTY - The igniter has a detonation chamber (2) connected with an ignition control box (1), a compressed air pipeline (3) and a fuel gas pipeline (4). A power source input end of a storage battery arranged in the ignition control box is electrically connected with an output end of a power source of a solar panel (5). Outside of a cable is provided between the ignition control box and the detonation chamber. The ignition control box and the solar panel are sleeved with an explosion-proof tube (6).    USE - Solar ground igniter.    ADVANTAGE - The igniter allows emergency lighting when power failure, ensures the panel to transform light energy into electric storing energy stored in the storage battery so as to ignite explosion gas. The igniter compensates temporary power ignition shortage, has control box between ignition and explosion burning chambers, and is safe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a pneumatic circuit diagram of a solar ground igniter.    Ignition control box (1)    Detonation chamber (2)    Compressed air pipeline (3)    Fuel gas pipeline (4)    Solar panel (5)    Explosion-proof tube (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a case (10) provided with a protrusion part. A capillary (20) and a fixed socket are connected to the protrusion part. The capillary is connected to a connecting pipe that is installed in an installation space of the case. A screw part is connected to the connecting pipe, and formed in an inner circumference of the capillary. The protrusion part is protruded to an inner side site of an outer wall through the case, where an outer wall side is closely adhered to an inner wall surface of the case. A packing member and a seating jaw are equipped with the case.    USE - Socket device for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use, simple in structure and inexpensive. The device can avoid separate structure for the connection of the connecting pipe in the connecting socket. The device can provide tightening between the connecting pipe and the fixed socket accurately. The device can provide stable stack state between the connecting pipe and the capillary.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded top perspective view of a socket device.    Case (10)    Capillary (20)    Paper tubes (30)
NOVELTY - The target (10) has a surface having average grain size of 10 mm or less. The crystal grain is observed from the cross section parallel to a rolling direction. The ratio of the average particle diameter of right angle direction is 0.1-0.7 in the rolling direction with respect to parallel average particle diameter at rolling direction. A space with the hole diameter of 50 micrometers or more is 1 piece/cm3 or less.    USE - Indium target used as sputtering target for forming light absorption layer for thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The diameter of the center with respect to outer peripheral portion of target and a difference of the crystal grain diameter of inside with respect to the surface can be reduced by rolling an indium target after melt casting and making an average particle diameter small even at a fixed grade. The indium target maintaining a high sputter rate is obtained, and the generation of abnormal discharge can be suppressed. The in-plane uniform property of a sputter rate is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of indium target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the target surface and inner side of target.    Indium target (10)    Target surface (13)    Inner side of target (14)
NOVELTY - The system (1000) has a platform (520) which supports an array of hollow columns (220) whose respective lower ends are in fluidic communication with ocean waves and whose respective upper ends are in air communication with turbine arrangement such that wave motion occurred at lower ends is operable to cause air movement within columns. Hollow columns are deployed in non-vertical orientation. The portion of hollow columns are arranged to exhibit natural frequency of wave motion which is matched to frequency of ocean waves received at the portion of hollow columns.    USE - Wave reflector ocean wave system (WARE) for generating power from ocean waves.    ADVANTAGE - The portion of hollow columns of WARE are arranged to exhibit natural frequency of wave motion which is matched to frequency of ocean waves received at the portion of hollow columns, so that the viability of WARE can be improved. The efficiency of systems utilizing oscillating air columns can be improved. The transportation of large pre-fabricated components of system can be avoided. The high reliability and robustness of blocking characteristic of system to pressure shocks can be enhanced. The cost of the system can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of controlling WARE;    (2) product for generating power from ocean waves;    (3) fluid valve for use with columns of WARE;    (4) method of anchoring system; and    (5) method of installing anchor for mooring system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a coastal WARE.    Ocean environment (30)    Hollow column (220)    Platform (520)    Pillar (530)    WARE (1000)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has a platform (210) supporting an array of hollow columns (220) whose respective lower ends are in fluidic communication with ocean waves (40) and respective upper ends are in air communication with a turbine arrangement (230). Position-adjustable/angle-adjustable submerged structures are provided near the lower ends for forming the waves to couple the waves in a controllable manner into the columns. The structures are implemented as planar structures that are provided with an actuator arrangement for displacing and tilting the planar structures relative to the columns.    USE - Ocean wave energy system for generating power from ocean waves operation in a nuclear power station and in a fossil fuel power station.    ADVANTAGE - The columns, platform and walls are constructed from reinforced marine-grade on-porous concrete that is cast in situ in an ocean environment, thus avoiding a need to transport large pre-fabricated components and reducing cost of the system. The system can be implemented, such that the system is able to rotate about a single pillar and associated foundation, thus enabling the system to adjust dynamically to changing wave propagation directions. The system enables an energy field of the waves that propagates on a surface of an ocean to cause coherence, so that a tendency for the waves increases in height toward a breaking state to provide better wave amplitude, thus improving wave energy coupling into the columns.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for operating an ocean wave energy system    (2) a method for controlling an ocean wave energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave reflector ocean wave system.    Ocean waves (40)    Ocean wave energy system (200)    Platform (210)    Hollow columns (220)    Turbine arrangement (230)
NOVELTY - The device has a platform (1) supporting a large body (2) to be submerged in water. A shaft (3) is secured with the platform to support the large body slidably. A blade (5) is provided with a channel (4). A blade movement mechanism (19) i.e. motor, facilitates up and down movement of the blade. An electric power generator (10) receives a rotational movement from the shaft. A control unit controls the blade movement mechanism. A rod (11) is secured with the platform to support the large body rotatably and to provide up and down movements to the large body.    USE - Device for utilizing intrinsic energy of water movements such as currents, tides and waves of sea, ocean, river and lake to generate electricity. Can also be used in water purification industry as decanter, desalination of water and as screen centrifuge.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with a telescopic cover between lower surface of platform and upper surface of large body so as to prevent water to contact with the shaft between the lower surface and the upper surface. The device provides an energy accumulator and the large body that are made of non-corrosive materials such as concrete or steel so as to minimize resistance during rotation of the energy accumulator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The large body is made of non-corrosive material such as concrete, steel or plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device with energy accumulator for utilizing intrinsic energy of a water movement.    Platform (1)    Large body (2)    Shaft (3)    Channel (4)    Blade (5)    Electric power generator (10)    Rod (11)    Blade movement mechanism (19)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a battery box cover (8) arranged with two connecting rods (9) that pass through a shell (4). A top end of the shell is provided with a hole (5) extending out of the shell. A solar panel (2) is provided with a fixing block and connected with a top part of the two connecting rods through a bolt (10). The solar panel is arranged in a lamp main body (1) that is arranged with two lamp rods (11), where the lamp rods pass through a hole of the shell, and a sealing ring (12) is fixed on a battery box (6).    USE - Solar insect lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp utilizes clean solar energy source, reduces energy consumption, labor intensity and usage cost and avoids extensive usage of a main component, and is convenient and fast to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar insect lamp.    Lamp main body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Shell (4)    Hole (5)    Battery box (6)    Battery box cover (8)    Connecting rods (9)    Bolt (10)    Lamp rods (11)    Sealing ring (12)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a housing (110) interacting with energy, and an internal rotational mass (120) performing a three dimensional rotational movement in the housing and induced by actuation and internal properties of the housing using the energy. The rotational mass has a center of mass coinciding with the center of rotation of the rotational movement in the housing. An energy converting unit converts the energy into the rotational movement between the housing and the rotational mass that is in moveable contact with the housing by bearings.    USE - System for converting energy from sea wave having high wave frequencies and small wave heights.    ADVANTAGE - The system is cost efficient, reliable, simple in structure, watertight and/or airtight, and has low mass and high energy conversion. The system eliminates a need for end stops, so that the system can work in a positional configuration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for converting energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy conversion system.    Energy conversion system (100)    Housing (110)    Internal rotational mass (120)    Electricity transportation unit (150)    Locking system (190)
NOVELTY - The device has seven longitudinal stiffeners (800-806) fixed perpendicular to vertical walls (200, 300, 400), over mounted of slopes (700-702, 704, 706-708). The stiffeners in the form of a semicircle are over mounted on two of the slopes and comprise shape and position preventing risk of rainwater flow into slots (600-603) used to hang a module to a framework. The isolated blocks are positioned between the stiffeners and centered on top and bottom of the module with respect to a roof slope, and comprise height identical to that of the walls and support solar panels (61, 62, 600).    USE - Device for modular integration of a solar panel i.e. photovoltaic solar panel on a roof (all claimed) i.e. tile roof, of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the device allows integration of the photovoltaic solar panels to the frame in a rapid and secure manner, while ensuring control of sealing and environmental protection, and prevents risk of leakage due to improper installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an assembly comprising a chassis of dimensions corresponding to different parts of a solar panel modular integration device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a module of a solar panel modular integration device.    Solar panels (61, 62, 600)    Rain water recovery plate (101)    Vertical walls (200, 300, 400)    Slots (600-603)    Slopes (700-702, 704, 706-708)    Longitudinal stiffeners (800-806)
NOVELTY - The system (11) has multiple power generation panels (12B-1,12B-2,12G,12R) that differ in the range of wavelengths of light and convert light into power. A voltage detection section detects the voltage of power generated by each power generation panel. A reproduction section compares the voltages of the power generation panels detected by the voltage detection section so as to reproduce an audio or music signal appropriate to the comparison result. An output section outputs audio or music reproduced by the reproduction section.    USE - Solar cell system used as audio generator.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation panels absorb light at different wavelengths to generate power. Thus, the arithmetic processing section can identify the spectra of sunlight irradiated onto the solar cell system in simplified manner by comparing the power output voltage levels, the solar cell system can determine the time zone so as to detect the condition of sunlight without using sensor, and the solar cell system can effectively reproduce the audio or music appropriate to the time zone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell system.    Solar cell system (11)    Power generation panels (12B-1,12B-2,12G,12R)    Piezoelectric elements (13-1-13-4)    Control unit (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves implanting a workpiece (400) i.e. solar cell during a pass at a speed, where the pass results in a region (401) of uneven dose in the solar cell. The solar cell is implanted during another pass at another speed, where the latter speed is different from the former speed. The region of uneven dose is detected, where the region of uneven dose is a line across a width of the solar cell or a spot on the solar cell. Another solar cell is implanted with the former solar cell, where the region of uneven dose does not occur in the latter solar cell.    USE - Method for ion implantation in a workpiece i.e. solar cell (claimed) e.g. selective emitter (SE) solar cell and interdigitated backside contact (IBC) solar cell. Can also be used for ion implantation in a semiconductor wafer, an LED, and a flat panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is implanted during the pass at the speed, so as to detect the region of uneven dose in the solar cell, thus enabling a glitch to be detected and repaired quickly to avoid yield loss of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view illustrating rotation of a workpiece to reduce the effects of glitching.    Workpiece (400)    Uneven dose region (401)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a shadow mask (620) and a substrate (630) in a path of an ion beam. A thermal expansion of shadow mask is monitored with respect to the substrate and by measuring the temperature of shadow mask and the substrate. A temperature of the mask and substrate are controlled so as to match thermal expansion of shadow mask to substrate by adjusting the temperature of the shadow mask. The substrate is located on a platen. A gas is injected between platen and substrate. The pressure of gas is adjusted.    USE - Method for using shadow mask on semiconductor solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal expansion of the shadow mask is compared to the substrate, so the alignment issues caused by differences in thermal expansion can be reduced. The cell efficiency can be improved. The manufacturing cost can be reduced. The yield can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for processing semiconductor substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the semiconductor substrate processing system.    Controller (610)    Mask thermocouple (615)    Shadow mask (620)    Substrate (630)    Flowrate controller (650)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery, a self-coupling transformer and a storage battery i.e. lead-acid battery, connected with a controller. The storage battery is electrified via the controller. The controller closes the storage battery when the storage battery is in power-off condition. The self-coupled transformer is connected with a power supply by an interface of a relay for converting the power supply energy into user power. The storage battery is charged through the solar energy battery and wind power.    USE - Solar centralized power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system stably outputs power under various conditions, so as to prevent power failure phenomenon during operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar centralized power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves gaining (S6) photocurrent value in accordance with the calculation process, the series resistance, the current value and voltage value. The calculated voltage and current value is gained (S7) in accordance with the series resistance, the total resistance, the photocurrent value, the value of the voltage across diode and the diode current value. The root mean square error (RMSE) is used (S8) between the calculated voltage and current value.    USE - Method for extracting of solar cell parameter.    ADVANTAGE - The method can gain the series resistance of the solar cell through calculation without presuming current-voltage functional form. The parameters of the solar cell can be gained accurately. The solar luminosity generating unit can switch off automatically being driven again the next time so as to save unnecessary electricity consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of measuring solar cell parameter.    Step for applying simulated solar luminosity (S3)    Step for measuring current and voltage values (S4)    Step for gaining photocurrent value (S6)    Step for gaining calculated voltage and current value (S7)    Step for using RMSE (S8)
NOVELTY - The generator has a rack fixed to a bottom surface, and a float moved with waves to top and bottom directions. A one-way clutch produces torque when the float is moved to a downward direction, and delivers the torque to a generator shaft. The float produces the torque while moving to an upper direction. A chain unit delivers torque of a generator unit to the generator shaft. A chain is connected to pulleys for delivering the torque to the pulleys. A pressurization unit i.e. spring, is combined with the rack. A side of the pressurization unit is combined with the float.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can generate power constantly regardless of upward and downward movement of the waves. The spring enables the rack to move to the upper direction or the downward direction, such that translation distance of the rack is maximized when the waves are moved upward, and generation efficiency of the generator is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generator.
NOVELTY - The rack (100) has a set of roof engaging members, where each roof engaging member is fixedly coupled to a support member of riser components. Each roof engaging member defines an aperture for securing the riser components to a roof (410). Another support member of the riser components is fixedly coupled to transverse rails, where the riser components are spaced apart relative to one another along length of the transverse rails. A set of transverse rails is positioned parallel with respect to one another for defining a gap for securing a solar panel (300) to the riser components.    USE - Solar panel mounting rack for use in a solar panel mounting system (claimed) that is utilized to mount solar panels on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The rack is made of non-corrosive material or coated with a non-corrosive material to inhibit rusting to maintain strength and flexibility of racks over time. The rack allows solar panel mounting system to be relatively light in weight and easy to maneuver and maintains sufficient strength to fixedly-retain one or more solar panels. The support member of each riser of mounting rack is engaged to a top surface of a roof engaging member to define a generally planar bottom surface that permits roof engaging members to mate flush with roof to facilitate a secure engagement between roof engaging members, thus preventing debris and other materials from lodging between roof engaging members and the roof.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for attaching a solar panel to a roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a building including several solar panels secured to a roof.    Solar panel mounting racks (100, 100', 200, 200')    Solar panel (300)    Building (400)    Roof (410)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting electromechanical devices with a battery, a geo-air turbine-solar energy (GATS) regenerator and an electric motor in a cyclic manner. The battery is continually charged by the GATS regenerator or by utilizing water, electricity and heat during vehicle running process. Multiple renewable energies are generated.    USE - Method for implementing GATS cycle in a GATS engine of an electro-mechanical multi-powered vehicle i.e. automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adopting a cyclic process for generating multiple renewable energies for the vehicle that is initially powered by the battery from an electricity grid such that the battery can be continually charged by adopting regenerators such as dual multi-axis air turbines, magnified solar cell, quadruple regenerative suspension unit, regenerative braking unit and regenerative gliding unit or by utilizing water, wireless electricity and heat during vehicle running process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a process flow diagram illustrating a method for implementing GATS cycle in a GATS engine of an electro-mechanical multi-powered vehicle.
NOVELTY - The system has a driven vehicle connected with a supporting frame and front and rear wheels that are provided with a brushless hub motor. The brushless hub motor is arranged with a drive vehicle and a rechargeable battery. The brushless hub motor is electrically connected with a motor controller. The motor controller is provided with a steering handle for controlling speed of the driven vehicle. A brake switch is electrically connected with the motor controller. The steering handle is provided with an electric throttle. A disk brake is fixed on brushless hub motor.    USE - Electric brushless hub motor-driven motor-tricycle installation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an electric brushless hub motor-driven motor-tricycle.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing (S100) the coating precursor solution. The coating solution with metal ion and complex derivative e.g. chelating ligand is manufactured (S200). A coating layer is formed on the coating solution (S300). The coating layer is made of lithiated metal oxide particle. The coating layer is high temperature spray dried (S400) to remove the precipitate in the lithiated metal oxide particle. The homogeneous metal oxide shell section is manufactured (S500).    USE - Manufacturing method of cathode active material for core-shell type lithium secondary battery (claimed). Uses included but are not limited to hybrid electric vehicle, cellular phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer, game console, electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of the cathode active material is improved. The cathode active material can be mass produced and manufactured easily with simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cathode active material for core-shell type lithium secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating manufacturing process of cathode active material for core-shell type lithium secondary battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing coating precursor solution (S100)    Step for manufacturing coating solution with metal ion and complex derivative (S200)    Step for forming coating layer on coating solution (S300)    Step for high temperature spray drying the coating layer (S400)    Step for manufacturing homogeneous metal oxide shell section (S500)
NOVELTY - The battery has a first concentrator plate installed in an inner side of a first protecting plate. A second concentrator plate is arranged in an inner side of a second protecting plate. The two protecting plates are arranged with each other. Multiple electrolyte fluid paths are arranged with a constant interval of a battery body along longitudinal direction. A catholyte is connected to an electrolyte supply line. A coating unit is arranged in two sides of the battery body. The electrolyte fluid paths are arranged with a fluorine resin powder coating layer.    USE - Redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is easy to install and convenient to maintain, and comprises an electrode plate that is arranged adjacent to a bipolar plate so as to prevent a battery from electrical short.
NOVELTY - A battery pouch consists of sequentially laminated sealing layer, metal layer, coating layer containing UV reaction capsule layer having thickness of 5-10 mu m, core material and coating layer.    USE - Battery pouch is used for electrode assembly for lithium secondary battery for cell of battery module for electrical golf cart, electric truck, E-bike, E-scooter, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery pouch has improved insulation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has supporting shaft (121) that is positioned at one side of a loading unit (110). A picker (123a) is provided with wafer adsorption unit that is connected to an arm. An unloader (130) has rail (132) that is provided to transfer the inferior goods. Inferior goods loading box has tray (111) in which wafers (W) are loaded. A slider is provided to transfer the tray to the picker and elevating plate (113) is provided to raise the tray.    USE - Apparatus for inspecting and sorting wafer used in manufacture of solar cell for mobile unit and vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since slider is provided to transfer the tray to picker and elevating plate is provided to raise the tray, the inspecting and sorting efficiency of the wafer can be improved. The damage of the apparatus is reduced and installation space of the apparatus is reduced. The speed and reliability for processing the wafer can be improved and labor intensity is reduced. The thickness of the wafer is reduced. The overlap of the wafers can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for inspecting and sorting wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus for inspecting and sorting wafer.    Apparatus for inspecting and sorting wafer (100)    Loading unit (110)    Tray (111)    Elevating plate (113)    Supporting shaft (121)    Picker (123a)    Unloader (130)    Rail (132)    Wafer (W)
NOVELTY - The bipolar plate has main portion which is connected to the electrolyte exhaust line. The electrolyte supply hole and electrolyte discharge hole are formed in the main portion in electrolyte fluid path. The coating unit made of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene with specific tensile strength, flexural strength, bending modulus and compressive strength is formed in both sides of main portion except in the region of the electrolyte supply hole and electrolyte discharge hole. The thickness of the coating unit is set in the range of 135-165 mu m.    USE - Bipolar plate for redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of electrolyte fluid can be prevented efficiently so that the generation of short circuit can be avoided. The durability of the bipolar plate can be improved with compact structure. The thickness of the battery can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The secondary battery (100) has battery case with electrode assembly that is provided with anode, separation film and cathode structure. The outer periphery of battery case is hermetically sealed. A high molecular coating layer (110) is formed on section structure of inside sealant layer, metal barrier layer and outer resin layer.    USE - Pouch type secondary battery e.g. lithium ion polymer battery of medium-to large-sized battery module for middle or large-sized battery pack used in electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle and power storage system (all claimed). Can also be used in mobile apparatus and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The inflow of moisture into the secondary battery is prevented and insulation resistance of the battery is improved. The mechanical rigidity of the battery is improved and thickness of battery is reduced. The weight of the battery is reduced and assembling property of the battery is not degraded. The safety and durability of the battery can be improved. The weight of the battery pack is reduced and battery can be manufactured easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) middle or large-sized battery pack; and    (2) method of preparing secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the secondary battery.    Secondary battery (100)    High molecular coating layer (110)    Coating bath (200)    Coating material (210)
NOVELTY - An active material coupling agent composite comprises tin-based, silicon-based or silicon carbide based active material and 0.001-10% of coupling agent. The coupling agent is silane type, vinyl type, epoxy type, styryl type, methacryloxy type, acryloxy type, amino type, mercapto type, isocyanato type, chloropropyl type or sulfide type.    USE - Manufacture of the active material coupling agent composite for lithium secondary battery used in battery pack for electric two-wheeled vehicle, electric golf cart, electric truck, electric vehicle, e-bike, e-scooter, power tool, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The active material coupling agent composite produces batteries with improved conductivity, excellent cycle characteristics, deterioration resistance and high capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the active material coupling agent composite.
NOVELTY - A cathode active material comprises lithium manganese oxide (I) having layered structure, spinel lithium manganese oxide (II), graphite and conductive carbon.    USE - Active material for cathode used in lithium secondary battery for two-wheeled vehicles, electric golf carts, power tools, hybrid electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, E-bike, E-scooter and power storage (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The active material is manufactured by a simple process and provides batteries with high discharge capacity and steady workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cathode active material comprises lithium manganese oxide of formula: Li1+yMn2-y-zMzO4xQx (I) having layered structure, spinel lithium manganese oxide of formula: Li2MxMn1-xO3 (II), graphite and conductive carbon.    M=magnesium, aluminum, nickel, cobalt, ion, chromium, copper, boron, calcium, niobium, molybdenum, strontium, antimony, tungsten, titanium, vanadium, zirconium or zinc;    x,z=0-1;and    y=0-0.34.
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting upper plate and lower plate after press-molding process. The inlet port is formed in the primary and secondary nozzles. The main rubber is formed in the secondary nozzle along with the lower plate. The protrusion is formed on the lower plate. The silicone adhesive is coated on the upper plate.    USE - Production method of cold and hot panel.    ADVANTAGE - The constant time heat is formed on the outside of the upper plate. The water and air can be cooled effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the production process of cold or hot panel. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Lower plates (2b,2c)    Main rubber (2d,2e)
NOVELTY - A lithium secondary battery comprises cathode bonded to polymer particles on the surface of the silicon nano particle.    USE - Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle, hybrid electric Vehicle, and transportation apparatus such as fuel cell electric vehicle and battery scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high stability and mechanical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a cathode using surface-treated silicon nano particle    (2) a method for manufacturing a lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Electrolyte comprises ionic polymer-metal composite treated with heavy water or deuterated polar solvent.    USE - The electrolyte is used in fabricated polyelectrolyte (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte works even under low power of 1-3V and provides high voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabricated polyelectrolyte which comprises the above-cited electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell system continuously supplies the ship during normal times while the emergency power source supplies the ship during low voltage.    USE - Power supply system for marine vessels.    ADVANTAGE - Emergency generator installation is unnecessary, thus reducing the weight. The power management efficiency of ship is enhanced, thus reducing fuel cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The marine power supply system includes a fuel cell system (10). The power conversion device (30) converts the electricity needed by the ship. The emergency switchboard receives electricity from the power conversion device and distributes the emergency power source where it is necessary, especially the ship's emergency power. The low voltage main distribution frame (50) allows electricity into the power conversion device and distributes electricity to where there is a low voltage. The fuel cell system continuously supplies the ship during normal times while the emergency power source supplies the ship during low voltage. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method of supplying power using the emergency power conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a flowchart of the marine power supply system (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Fuel cell system (10)    Power conversion device (30)    Low voltage main distribution frame (50)    Main generator (70)    Transformer (90)
NOVELTY - A cathode active material comprises lithium-manganese oxide containing element(s) chosen from aluminum, magnesium, nickel, cobalt, iron, chromium, vanadium, titanium, copper, boron, calcium, zinc, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, strontium, antimony, tungsten, titanium and bismuth, and element(s) chosen from nitrogen, fluorine, sulfur and chlorine.    USE - Active material is used in cathode mixture used for forming cathodes of lithium secondary batteries used as power source of medium-to-large-sized devices e.g. electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and power storage systems (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The active material has excellent charging and discharging characteristics in 2.5-4 V domain.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cathode active material comprises lithium-manganese oxide, which is amorphous and has a spinel structure, of formula: Li1+yMzMn2-y-zO4-xQx.    x,z=0-1;    y=0-0.3;    M=Al, Mg, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr, V, Ti, Cu, B, Ca, Zn, Zr, Nb, Mo, Sr, Sb, W, Ti and/or Bi;and    Q=N, F, S and/or Cl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) cathode obtained by coating a cathode mixture containing the active material on a current collector; and    (2) manufacture of cathode active material.
NOVELTY - An anode active material contains a primary carbonic anode active material coated with an amorphous layer produced by plasticizing polyvinyl alcohol on a crystalline core, a base-oriented flake black lead, and a secondary carbonic anode active material coated with an amorphous layer produced by plasticizing pitch on a crystalline core.    USE - Anode active material for anode of membrane electrode assembly used in lithium secondary battery of battery module used as power source for electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, and power storage system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The anode active material has high density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) anode for lithium secondary battery; and    (2) membrane electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - The system has a fluid control member arranged with a fluid injection nozzle. A fluid intake nozzle controls fluid flow in a pressure generating chamber. Multiple partition walls are arranged between a supporting wheel and a tire of a vehicle. A rotating member is rotatably installed at a wheel case. A tire generating member is combined with inner periphery of the rotating member. A permanent magnet generates magnetic force for rotating a stator. The pressure generating chamber is arranged among inner walls of the partition walls.    USE - Engine power system for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure and high power generation efficiency. The system reduces wheel weight of the vehicle and manufacturing cost and facilitates tightening of the wheel in an effective manner, so that durability of the system is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of an engine power system.
NOVELTY - An aqueous polyethylene, binder and carboxy methyl cellulose are mixed to obtain mixed solution. A metal powder is added to the obtained mixed solution and mixed to obtain slurry. The obtained slurry is dipped into the template, dried, compressed, dried, and excess amount of slurry is removed, and heated at constant temperature, to metal foam.    USE - Manufacture of metal foam for membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical stack (both claimed).
NOVELTY - The separation film (100) has a coating layer (20) that is coated with a polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer on the surface of a polyolefin group separation film main portion (10). The thickness of coating layer is set to 10 mu m or less. The average granularity of oxide in coating layer is set to 200 nm or less.    USE - Separation film for lithium-air secondary battery (claimed) mounted in notebook computer, cellular phone and vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the coating layer is coated on surface of polyolefin group separation film main portion, the electrolyte impregnation effect of the separation film can be improved. The depletion of electrolyte can be minimized and the lifetime property of lithium-air secondary battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium-air secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the separation film for lithium-air secondary battery.    Polyolefin group separation film main portion (10)    Coating layer (20)    Separation film (100)
NOVELTY - The carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate (50) has a hydrocarbon material, a graphite system material, metal, resin, curing agent and hardening accelerator. The metal is selected from aluminum, copper, nickel, iron, manganese, iridium and platinum.    USE - Carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate (50) for redox flow secondary cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate has a hydrocarbon material, a graphite system material, metal, resin, curing agent and hardening accelerator, and thus the carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate is durable and cost-effective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate.    Cell frame (10)    Ion exchange membrane (20)    Anode (30)    Cathode (40)    Carbon-graphite-metal complexed bipolar plate (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves feeding a carbon felt, a metal acetate layer and water to obtain a carbon felt electrode. The carbon felt is made of polyacrylonitrile (PAN). The metal acetate layer is made of cobalt acetate, manganese acetate and nickel acetate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a carbon felt electrode of a redox flow secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving production efficiency and reducing manufacturing cost of a redox flow secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a carbon felt electrode of a redox flow secondary battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The carbon graphite composite bipolar plate (50) comprises 10 to 20 weight percentage of hydrocarbon material, 50 to 70 weight percentage of graphite material, 8 to 18 weight percentage of resin, 3.99 to 10 weight percentage of curing agent and 0.01 to 2 weight percentage of hardening accelerator. The hydrocarbon material is carbon black, hard carbon, soft carbon, petroleum coke, carbon resin plastic, carbon fiber or pyrolytic carbon. The graphite material is artificial graphite, natural graphite, graphitized carbon fiber or graphitized mesocarbon microbead.    USE - Carbon graphite composite bipolar plate for a redox flow secondary battery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carbon graphite composite bipolar plate comprises 10 to 20 weight percentage of hydrocarbon material, 50 to 70 weight percentage of graphite material, 8 to 18 weight percentage of resin, 3.99 to 10 weight percentage of curing agent and 0.01 to 2 weight percentage of hardening accelerator, and thus enables improving the anti-corrosion characteristic of the carbon graphite composite bipolar plate with reduced non-resistance value, and also increases the service life of the redox flow secondary battery with improved energy efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a redox flow secondary battery with a carbon graphite composite bipolar plate.    Cell frame (10)    Ion exchange membrane (20)    Anode (30)    Cathode (40)    Carbon graphite composite bipolar plate (50)    Current collector (60)
NOVELTY - The ion filter (100) comprises a case (10) in which multiple grooves are equipped around the circumference of one end. An ion resin cartridge is separably built inside the case. A case port (14) is provided, in which a cooling water inflow opening (12) is formed. The case port is installed at the lower part of the case. A connecting part is provided, in which a cooling water outlet (21) is formed. A cover cap (20) is also provided, which is rotatably coupled at one end of case.    USE - Ion filter for fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The ion filter comprises a case in which multiple grooves are equipped around the circumference of one end, where an ion resin cartridge is separably built inside the case, and thus ensures increased the design freedom of the ion filter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the ion filter.    Case (10)    Cooling water inflow opening (12)    Case port (14)    Cover cap (20)    Cooling water outlet (21)    Ion filter (100)
NOVELTY - Graphite is oxidized with an oxidizing agent to obtain graphite oxide. The obtained graphite oxide is frozen-dried. The graphite oxide with functional groups containing oxygen is heat-treated and graphene is obtained.    USE - Manufacture of graphene used for manufacturing supporting catalyst for fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The graphene is manufactured with high specific surface area. The fuel cell formed using the catalyst formed from graphene has improved durability, and excellent electric conductance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of supporting catalyst; and    (2) fuel cell.
NOVELTY - A solvent mixture is mixed with a complex solution, mixture is frozen and then dried, to obtain complex gel. The obtained gel is carbonized, to obtain nitrogen-enriched multimodal porous carbon.    USE - Preparation of nitrogen-enriched multimodal porous carbon used for electrode of supercapacitor (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to fuel cell, secondary battery, hydrogen-storage device, sensor and absorber.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides nitrogen-enriched multimodal porous carbon using simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for nitrogen-enriched multimodal porous carbon, which comprises carbon (65-85 wt.%), nitrogen (5-15 wt.%) and oxygen (10-20 wt.%).
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a magnetic core (61) that surrounds an outer periphery of an electric cable (50A). An elastic sheet (83) that is wrapped around the electric cable so as to surround the electric cable is sandwiched between an inner peripheral surface of the magnetic core and an outer peripheral surface of the electric cable and is elastically deformed. A wear-resistant sheet is arranged between the magnetic core and the elastic sheet. An adhesive tape (81) bands the electric cables (50A-50C) together.    USE - Noise reduction device of bus bar module (claimed) connected to battery pack mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The noise emitted from the electric cable can be reduced. The elastic sheet can be prevented from wearing due to contact between the elastic sheet and the magnetic core. The magnetic core can be fixed to the electric cable simply by changing the wrapped state of the elastic sheet, even when the electric cable having different diameters is used. The noise reduction effect of the magnetic core can be stabilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) bus bar module; and    (2) manufacturing method for noise reduction device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the noise reduction device.    Electric cables (50A-50C)    Magnetic core (61)    Adhesive tape (81)    Elastic sheet (83)    Noise reduction device (100)
NOVELTY - Accumulator universal automotive, which is comprised of a monoblock casing, rectangular,negative capacity, caps vessels, terminals centralized positive, negative,center guard, signals recorded on the cover    USE - Automotive universal accumulator
NOVELTY - The method involves washing (S109) the electrocatalyst which is centrifugally separated and passed through the washing process filled with nitrogen processes. The acid solution in mixture is passed through the stabilization step. The platinum precursor is injected (S103) and stirred in mixture passing through the preprocess phase. The support element is mixed with ethylene glycol and support element is dispersed (S101).    USE - Manufacturing method of electrode catalyst of fuel cell used in electric vehicle, and portable equipment. Uses include but are not limited to molten carbonate fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, polymer electrolyte fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The mass production of fuel cell electrode catalyst is improved, and the diffusion efficiency of fuel cell electrode is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of electrode catalyst of fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for dispersing support element (S101)    Step for injecting platinum precursor (S103)    Step for extracting active catalyst (S107)    Step for washing the electrocatalyst which is centrifugally separated and passed through the washing process filled with nitrogen processes (S109)    Step for treating active catalyst thermally (S111)
NOVELTY - A solution including salt and a methanol solution having a higher concentration than the solution including salt is added into an osmotic pressure chamber. Some of fresh water included in the solution including salt is moved to methanol solution by concentration difference between the solution including salt and the methanol solution in the osmotic pressure chamber and a mixed solution is produced. The mixed solution is added to anode of a fuel cell. Oxygen is added to cathode of the fuel cell, and heat, electric power, and fresh water are produced by reaction in the fuel cell.    USE - Forward osmosis-fuel cell hybrid desalinization and generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forward osmosis-fuel cell hybrid desalinization and generation system.
NOVELTY - An absorbent polymer is absorbent polymer which formable as hydrogel, and When contacted with liquid phase catalyst, the polymer forms hydrogel which absorbs liquid phase catalyst in a proportion greater than the polymer composition, and retains the liquid catalyst within the hydrogel state independent of orientation.    USE - Absorbent polymer for catalytic hydrogel for use for reforming hydrogen for fuel cell and combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The absorbent polymer stably retains liquid catalyst in hydrogel state.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for catalytic hydrogel, which contains liquid phase catalyst as aqueous catalyst.
NOVELTY - The integrated system (600) has a seawater electrolysis facility (602) electrolyzes and produces the chlorine material quality. A chlorine transfer pipe is provided for transferring the chlorine generated during electrolysis process. A PVC production plant (605) is provided for manufacturing PVC using the chlorine. An ammonia plant is provided for manufacturing ammonia using the effluent minor. The effluent minor is supplied as fuel for producing electricity. The hydrochloric acid gas, hydrogen gas and caustic soda are ejected with respective separation.    USE - Integrated system.    ADVANTAGE - The energy efficiency and economical efficiency of chemistry plant can be maximized. The generation of carbon dioxide in integrated system can be reduced and the economical efficiency of integrated system can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the integrated system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Integrated system (600)    Seawater electrolysis facility (602)    Fuel cell system (603)    Caustic soda production plant (604)    PVC production plant (605)
NOVELTY - The battery has cathode lead and anode lead that are arranged with a gap. The cathode lead and anode lead are protruded to outside of the exterior. The length of the cathode lead and the anode lead is set in range of 10-50 mm. The material of the anode lead is selected of the aluminum, aluminum oxide, nickel, aluminum alloy and nickel alloy. The material of the cathode lead is selected of the copper, gold, and nickel and copper alloy. The component of the insulating resin layer is selected of polypropylene, polyethylene polyester and polyamide.    USE - Pouch type lithium secondary battery for electricity two-wheeled vehicle, electrical golf cart, electricity truck, electric vehicle, E-bike vehicle, E-scooter vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrical short of the battery can be prevented by securing the gap between the cathode lead and the anode lead at the constant distance. The safety of the secondary battery can be heightened. The service life of the battery can be prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the pouch type lithium secondary battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A carbon-based anode has current collector having continuous porous phase, and composition including binder resin and carbon powder having void volume of 0.5-5 cm3/g and surface area of 500-2000 m2/g. The composition is included within air gap of the current collector.    USE - Carbon-based anode is used for lithium-air cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium-air cell containing the carbon-based anode has favorable discharging characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of carbon-based anode.
NOVELTY - The plate has an electrical conductor (1045) whose concentric distinct region is provided with an electrode plate body (101). An electrochemically active material (103) is connected with the electrical conductor. An electric power out-in terminal (102) is connected with the electrode plate body. An insulation divided flow conductive structure (104) is provided with the electrode plate body and an insulator (1046). A super capacitor converts chemical energy into electric power. The electrode plate body is provided with a conductive material.    USE - Equalization electrode plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate ensures better charging and discharging functions of positive and negative electrode plate parts so as to provide convenient insulation of the electrode plate body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an equalization electrode plate.    Electrode plate body (101)    Electric power out-in terminal (102)    Electrochemically active material (103)    Insulation divided flow conductive structure (104)    Electrical conductor (1045)    Insulator (1046)
NOVELTY - A stack and folding type secondary battery is obtained by impregnating an electrolyte in electrolyte base portion equipped with a separation film through infiltration wetting hole after folding formation.    USE - Stack and folding type secondary battery is used for battery pack for electric two-wheeled vehicle, electrical golf cart, electric truck, electric vehicle, E-bike, E-scooter, power storage for medium-to-large-sized device, power tool, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing thin film on substrate selected from one of the glass substrate, transparent plastic substrate, silicon substrate, and transparent conductivity inorganic material substrate in vapor phase. The 10 eV electron beam is irradiated to film. A pattern is formed in film by using PTFE. The argon gas is passed to film. A vapor-reaction of hexafluoropropylene oxide is performed on thin film using catalyst selected from one of the tungsten, nickel chrome, nickel-chromium-iron alloy, iron, stainless steel, molybdenum, nickel, titanium, tantalum, and platinum.    USE - Method of forming PTFE thin film used in manufacturing of substrates such as glass substrate, transparent plastic substrate, silicon substrate, and transparent conductivity inorganic material substrate (all claimed) for semiconductor device, display device, fuel cell, and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solvent in the solution used in the formation process of the PTFE thin film is removed efficiently through patterning process. The wettability property of the PTFE thin film can be controlled easily by using the electronic beam. The loss of the materials is reduced in the formation process of the PTFE thin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electronic beam radiating apparatus used in formation process of PTFE thin film.
NOVELTY - A lignin copolymer is prepared. A spinning solution is obtained using lignin copolymer. The amount of lignin copolymer in the solution is 10-50 weight%. Wet spinning of spinning solution is carried out to obtain wet spinning fiber. The fiber is oxidized and stabilized fiber is obtained. Carbon fiber is obtained from the stabilized fiber.    USE - Manufacture of carbon fiber (claimed) used for electric vehicle and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon fiber is economically manufactured with high carbonization yield.
NOVELTY - A cathode material is obtained by mixing a mixture of anode material of layered structure and spinel structure, a mixture of anode material of layered structure and olivine structure, a material rich in magnesium or lithium and layered structure of nickel, manganese or cobalt, a material having a structure in which iron of lithium ferric phosphate of olivine structure is substituted with cobalt, nickel and manganese and a mixture of graphite as crystal carbon and soft carbon or hard carbon as amorphous carbon.    USE - Material is used for forming cathode for lithium ion battery (claimed) for energy-storage device and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery containing the cathode formed using the material has high cycle characteristics and improved voltage-curve characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of cathode material;    (2) manufacture of cathode, which involves preparing slurry by mixing binder and conductive material, and then coating slurry on metal foil; and    (3) lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - Metal nano catalyst is prepared using glyme in solution. The prepared metal nano catalyst is used for generating hydrogen using ammonia borane.    USE - Hydrogenation generation method.
NOVELTY - A homogeneous anion exchange membrane is prepared by dissolving aromatic polymer with halogen methyl compound in organic solvent to form reaction solution, and carrying out nucleophilic substitution to reaction solution and benzimidazole to obtain positively charged and benzimidazole small functional molecular side group aromatic polymer casting film liquid; and liquid coating and drying on substrate, removing substrate, or drying liquid to obtain homogeneous anion exchange membrane.    USE - Method for preparing homogeneous anion exchange membrane.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the homogeneous anion exchange membrane, prepared by above method.
NOVELTY - The microfluidic fuel cell has glass substrate that is equipped with the concavo-convex region. The anode electrode and cathode electrode are formed in micro channel. The cover unit made of polydimethylsiloxane or (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane is formed in the glass substrate for covering the micro channel of the glass substrate. The vent ejects the material generated during redox reaction.    USE - Microfluidic fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel back flow phenomenon due to the anode electrode and the cathode electrode is prevented. The thickness of the boundary layer can be reduced. The manufacturing cost of the fuel cell can be reduced and the manufacturing process can be simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of the microfluidic fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the microfluidic fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The generator has a container (1) whose internal space is provided with a fixing plate (25). Two power generators (28, 29) are provided with an electrolyte depositary part (30). An air electrode (12) is wound with a separation film (13A). Another separation film (13B) is arranged in an external side of a porosity fixture (10). The separation films are selected from one of non-woven fabric, polyolefin porous film, polyimide porous film and polyvinyl alcohol porous film. An electrolyte (6) is mounted in an electrolyte stopper (4). A generator part is selected from aluminum, zinc and magnesium.    USE - Metal-hydrogen chemical reaction generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is prevented from environmental pollutant in a generating station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrolyte is selected from one of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium chloride and acetic acid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a metal-hydrogen chemical reaction generator.    Container (1)    Electrolyte stopper (4)    Electrolyte (6)    Porosity fixture (10)    Air electrode (12)    Separation films (13A, 13B)    Fixing plate (25)    Power generators (28, 29)    Electrolyte depositary part (30)
NOVELTY - A secondary battery has a self-healing material layer coated on a surface of a laminated sheet. A separation film is interposed between anode and cathode electrode assemblies of the laminated sheet that is mounted on the battery.    USE - Secondary battery for use in a cell, an electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle and a power storage system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery has better durability and high safety, and prevents short circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Carbon nanotubes are reacted with nitric acid or sulfuric acid and hydrophilic or sulfonic acid functional groups are introduced into the surface of nanotubes. The prepared carbon nanotubes are added to fluorinated sulfonic acid or hydrophilic solution containing solvent, and then ultrasonically-dispersed. Then, solvent is removed and processed, to obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes reinforced perfluorinated sulfonic acid nano-composite membrane.    USE - Manufacture of functionalized carbon nanotubes reinforced perfluorinated sulfonic acid nano-composite membrane.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides functionalized carbon nanotubes reinforced perfluorinated sulfonic acid nano-composite membrane.
NOVELTY - The system has multiple battery cells connected to a side of a cell connection cartridge that is provided with an insulator. A protrusion part is arranged in another side of the connection cartridge. A close adhesion/fixation part is sealed on each battery cell. An injection mold is made of plastic material. A conductive connection part is fixed in an upper hump. Multiple bolt nut structures are fixed with the connection cartridge.    USE - Battery cell mutual connecting system for a medium-to large-sized lithium ion battery that is utilized as a power source of an energy storage device. Uses include but are not limited to an electricity golf car, a hybrid vehicle, a short distance electric vehicle, a pure water electric vehicle and an electric bus.    ADVANTAGE - The system selectively exchanges bad cell according to aging of the cell and reduces injection mold development cost of the separate cell connection cartridge, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery cell mutual connecting system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has supply roll (282) which supplies upper side tape and supply jig (283) which is moved to the perpendicular and horizontal directions to cut the tape. A cutting element is arranged on the top of the supply jig. A transmission jig (292) is arranged on top of supply jig to deliver the tape to the pressure jig in rotary manner. A tension applied to the supply toll and tape is changed selectively.    USE - Device for binding tapes for electrode material of power source such as lithium ion polymer battery and lithium battery used in cellular telephone, telecamera, notebook computer, battery lamp for electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the tape is separated from upper side of the electrode material, the need for reattachment or replacement of the tape is avoided. The manufacturing time and manufacturing cost of the electrode material are reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of tapping electrode material;    (2) taping device; and    (3) method for binding tapes for electrode material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the upper side rim.    Tape feed portion (280)    Supply roll (282)    Supply jig (284)    Main portion (284a)    Transmission jig (292)
NOVELTY - The device has a guide portion in which the driving film-type separator (10) is contacted and rotated. A rewinder (30) is rotated in predetermined speed to reel the separator supplied from the guide portion. A low speed holding portion maintains the rotating speed of the guide portion slower than the rotating speed of the rewinder.    USE - Device for winding separator of secondary battery used in cellular phone, camcorder, notebook computer and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the winding device can be improved. The wrinkle of the winding device can be prevented. The counter of the separator reeled in the rewinder can be increased. The yield of the device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for separator winding method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the device for winding separator.    Separator (10)    Guide rolls (14,16)    Chains (17,19)    Rewinder (30)    Driving source (42)
NOVELTY - A direct borohydride fuel cell shell structure anode catalytic agent comprises core, shell of gold Mcore-Aushell nano-composite particle with core-shell structure. The core-shell particle grain diameter is 10-50 nm.    USE - A direct borohydride fuel cell shell structure anode catalytic agent.    ADVANTAGE - The agent provides high catalytic activity and improves fuel utilization rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparation of direct borohydride fuel cell shell structure anode catalytic agent comprising producing M particles, M-salt, and stabilizer in 20 ml solvent, stirring and introducing nitrogen gas for 20-30 minutes, heating at 50-80 degrees C, introducing nitrogen and stirring, dripping concentration to 0.3 mol/liter, adding reducing agent (1.2-2.5 times) at 40/minute for 20-60 minutes, filtering, washing to obtain M nano particles, stirring nanoparticle in solvent, adding stabilizer (0.5-5 g/liter), introducing nitrogen and stirring for 30 minutes (gold atom mol ratio is 0.5-2:1), adding chloroauric acid tetrahydrofuran solution (0.3 g/liter) at 60-70 degrees C, filling nitrogen, dropping reducing agent at 20-30/minute and 0.1 mol/liter (the mole ratio of reducing agent and gold atom is 2.5:1), stirring and reacting at 60-70 degrees C for 2 hours to obtain nano catalyst sol-gel, separating, washing with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, washing, vacuum drying for 18 hours in 50 degrees C argon atmosphere in a tubular furnace at 300-400 degrees C, and grinding to obtain powder.
NOVELTY - The wind power generator system has a blade wheel (2) which is fixed to a power generator shaft (3). The blade wheel is rotated by wind to drive a power generator (1), so as to generate electric energy. An air guiding hood (4) having a smooth and streamline surface is arranged outside the power generator to guide air stream. The main terminals of the wires (5) are connected with the power generator. The fixed terminals (6) of the wires are connected with a battery.    USE - Wind power generator system mounted in rear of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power generator system is mounted in the rear of the vehicle, so as to achieve the high power generation efficiency without hindering vision of the driver or impairing the balance of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind power generator system.    Power generator (1)    Blade wheel (2)    Power generator shaft (3)    Air guiding hood (4)    Wire (5)    Fixed terminal (6)
NOVELTY - The electric motor-driven tricycle (10) includes an electric motor (16) and associated motor control system and a battery system. The electric motor drives the rear wheel of the tricycle through a chain link and a rechargeable battery supplies DC power to the electric motor through the motor controller. The tricycle further includes a dashboard module provided at the front portion of the passenger sidecar. Solar panels (34) electrically connect to the rechargeable battery through a voltage controller, and the motor controller includes a regenerator module which supplies back electric charge to the battery.    USE - Electric motor-driven tricycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electric tricycle.
NOVELTY - An organic monomer bis-(4-halophenyl)(3'-dialkoxy phosphonoacetyl phenyl)phosphine oxide is new.    USE - Organic monomer bis-(4-halophenyl)(3'-dialkoxy phosphonoacetyl phenyl)phosphine oxide for fuel battery exchange membrane, reverse osmosis membrane, or nanofiltration membrane (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has good reverse osmosis, desalinating, and conductive properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic monomer bis-(4-halophenyl)(3'-dialkoxy phosphonoacetyl phenyl)phosphine oxide of formula (I) is new.    X=halo; and    R=1-3C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for synthesis of organic monomer bis-(4-halophenyl)(3'-dialkoxy phosphonoacetyl phenyl)phosphine oxide which involves mixing (4-halophenyl)(3'-iodophenyl) phosphine oxide, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (Pd(PPh3)4), and diester phosphite, adding organic solvent and acid binding agent, reacting, filtering, decompressing to remove solvent, and precipitating using chromatographic column using a mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as leaching agent, to obtain pale yellow oily matter.
NOVELTY - A water treatment method of microbial fuel cell comprises adding rare earth element doped anatase titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst in azo dye solution at a ratio of 1:1-15: 1, ultrasonically vibrating for 0.5 hour, then carrying out photocatalysis, using light source to irradiate the solution while stirring for 1-2 hours; filtering the solution, and mixing with easy-to- biodegrade wastewater to be used as carbon source of microbial fuel cell. Ratio of easy-to-biodegrade organic medium solution and photocatalyst is 2:1-1:10.    USE - A water treatment method of microbial fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases degradation rate of refractory wastewater; and improves microbial fuel cell raw bioavailability. It can not only improve power density of the microbiological fuel cell, and water treatment efficiency, but also can broaden the use of organic wastewater.
NOVELTY - The reformer has hot water nature gas conversion reaction unit (150) that is provided with gas discharge hole for discharging reformate gas. The multiple acceptation holes are formed in the top-end portion and back-end portion of each tube. The multiple tubes are arranged in the rear end of the hot water nature gas conversion reaction unit. The integration reaction unit (110), carbon monoxide reduction reactive units, and the heat source unit (170) and heat exchangers (181-183) are arranged in inner structure of housing.    USE - Reformer for fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reformate gas ejected by the heat provided from the heat source unit from the integration reformate reaction unit successively contacts with the pyrometer catalyst and cryometer catalyst, the temperature of the cryometer catalyst and pyrometer catalyst is increased. Hence the reaction efficiency and thermal efficiency can be improved. The reformer is compact in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reformer for fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Integration reaction unit (110)    Desulfurization unit (130)    Hot water nature gas conversion reaction unit (150)    Heat source unit (170)    Heat exchangers (181-183)
NOVELTY - The hydrogen fuel cell kit has a cylinder unit (30) that is provided with fuel cell (40). An inner cylinder is integrally formed with a cover. A fixing tube is passing through between cover and inner cylinder. The fuel cell is provided to generate electricity, by absorbing hydrogen and oxygen from cylinder unit. An oxygen discharge nozzle is formed on oxygen discharge unit (210) that is connected with the inner cylinder.    USE - Hydrogen fuel cell kit for toy car.    ADVANTAGE - The operational efficiency of the hydrogen fuel cell kit can be improved effectively. The learning effect of user about the use of the hydrogen fuel cell kit can be enhanced effectively. The toy car can be operated effectively using the electricity generated by the fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the hydrogen fuel cell kit for toy car.    Cylinder unit (30)    Fuel cell (40)    Driver (50)    Oxygen discharge unit (210)    Hydrogen exhaust unit (220)
NOVELTY - A mixture of platinum, sodium hydroxide and amine is prepared. A carrier is pre-processed using ethylene glycol and the prepared mixture is dispersed in the carrier. An acid solution is added to the carrier mixture and the carrier is stabilized. The stabilized carrier is filtered, washed and heat-treated. The heat-treated carrier is ground to obtain high dispersibility platinum supported catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of high dispersibility platinum supported catalyst for fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The secondary battery (103) has several graphene layers made of carbon, which are provided with concavo-convex portion. The surface of concavo-convex portion is formed with several whisker portions made of silicone.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery used for electrical machinery (claimed), electric vehicle, personal computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The crushing of battery can be prevented with high density and high discharge capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrical machinery; and    (2) manufacturing method of lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of lithium ion secondary battery.    Container (101)    Solution (102)    Lithium ion secondary battery (103)    Conductor (104)
NOVELTY - A heterogeneous polymer bound solid metal complex catalyst comprises noble metal complex chemically bonded to triaryl phosphine molecules, in which at least one is polymer bound triaryl phosphine.    USE - Heterogeneous polymer bound solid metal complex catalyst is used for reforming hydrogen used for fuel cell and combustion engine, from formic acid.    ADVANTAGE - The heterogeneous polymer bound solid metal complex catalyst is stable with respect to acidic condition, basic condition and high temperature, and has high selectivity, and efficiently reforms hydrogen from formic acid at low temperature. Even though heterogeneous polymer bound solid metal complex catalyst is hydrophilic in nature, it is insoluble in water, formic acid and other solvents.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for producing heterogeneous solid ruthenium complex catalyst, which involves reacting polystyrene bonded triphenyl phosphine with fuming sulfuric acid, reacting with sodium hydroxide, preparing polystyrene bonded triphenylphosphine-3,3',3"-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt (TPPTS), reacting aqueous solution of ruthenium (III) chloride with polystyrene bonded TPPTS, forming polystyrene bonded ruthenium/TPPTS complex, activating catalyst by reacting with mixture of sodium formate and formic acid, filtering obtained catalyst and drying; and    (2) method of reconditioning polymer bound heterogeneous solid metal complex catalyst, which involves suspending polymer bound heterogeneous solid metal complex catalyst in water, filtering purified solid and activating the catalyst.
NOVELTY - The nano-material is made of carbon nano fiber including nitrogen, where content of nitrogen in the carbon nano fiber is 0.5-10 atomic percentage. The carbon nano fiber is formed as herringbone structure, where average diameter of the carbon nano fiber is 30-100nm.    USE - Carbon nano-material for use as support element of catalyst (claimed) of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The nano-material has excellent performance and durability due to excellent crystallization by introducing nitrogen to the carbon nano fiber so as to improve dispersibility of the nano-material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a carbon nano-material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a carbon nano-material.
NOVELTY - A vanadyl sulfate electrolyte is prepared by mixing vanadium slag and stone coal, and leaching the mixture; controlling sulfate radical at less than 0.8 mol/l, impurity at 0.008-0.05, metal impurity of less than 80 and pH value at less than 1; adding an alkali metal alkaline earth metal oxide or hydroxide derivative to adjust pH value to 2.5-3; and adding inorganic reducing agent, and phosphorus oxide or pentaphosphorus heptoxide.    USE - Method of preparing a vanadyl sulfate electrolyte for vanadium redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, reduces preparation cost, and prepares product having a high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A vanadyl sulfate electrolyte is prepared by mixing vanadium slag and stone coal, and leaching the mixture; controlling sulfate radical at less than 0.8 mol/l, impurity at 0.008-0.05, metal impurity of less than 80 and pH value at less than 1;#adding an alkali metal alkaline earth metal oxide or hydroxide derivative to adjust pH value to 2.5-3, and adding inorganic reducing agent (1-2.5 wt.%); adding phosphorus oxide or pentaphosphorus heptoxide, tributyl phosphate and sulfonated kerosene having a ratio of 10-35:5-15:50-85; extracting for 5-15 minutes, subjecting obtain extract to multi-stage countercurrent extraction for 3-8 minutes, washing organic phase with deionized water, and drying; and adding ammonium sulfate to adjust pH value to 2.5-3, adding organic reducing agent, subjecting to reducing reaction at less than 200 mV for 5-10 minutes, adding sulfuric acid (less than 100 g/l), stirring for 4-8 minutes, and washing with deionized water.
NOVELTY - The battery has electrolyte dipped in electrode assembly of the anode/separation film/cathode structure. A battery case is provided for hermetically sealing the electrode assembly and electrolyte. An electrode lead has conductivity polymer which is protruded to the outside of battery via the battery case, and is fused at temperature and resistance rise of the battery to block the electrical contact.    USE - Secondary battery e.g. lithium secondary battery in battery pack of mobile electric device, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, such as plug-in hybrid electric vehicle or power storage system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The safety of the electrode lead is improved, as the electric current function in the normal operating condition is provided in electrode lead by the conductivity polymer.
NOVELTY - A composite electrolyte membrane comprises pores inside the electrolyte membrane substrate, and heteropolyacid-based solid acid salt in the pores.    USE - Composite electrolyte membrane (claimed) for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite electrolyte membrane is efficiently manufactured with excellent electrode resistance, and prevents electrolyte interface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of composite elecrolyte membrane.
NOVELTY - A porous metal oxide nanofiber comprises pores formed between metal oxide nanoparticles, where the pores are first nanoporous carbon with average diameter of 1-25 nm with pore distribution of bimodal, where specific surface area of the pore is 20-400 m2/ g, and second nanoporous carbon with average diameter of 30-200 nm.    USE - Porous metal oxide nanofiber for use in a nanorod that is utilized in an electrochemical device e.g. fuel cell, secondary battery, gas sensor and capacitor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous metal oxide nanofiber provides high durability to a porosity frame, and can be manufactured in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing porous metal oxide nanofiber    (2) a nanorod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscope photograph of a porous tin oxide nanofiber.
NOVELTY - The installation has a thermal motor and a first electromotor/generator interconnected with a formation of power unit connected by an intermediate unit to one of the wheel axes of an automobile with the possibility of selective disconnection from it, and a second electromotor/generator connected with another wheel axis permanently. The communication between the formation of power unit by thermal motor and first electromotor/generator is made with the possibility of release and selective separation from the disconnection/connection of each components of unit to the axis of wheels.    USE - Combined energy installation for hybrid vehicle.
NOVELTY - The package has ten series batteries arranged in three layers, where the third, fourth, fifth and sixth batteries are formed with the third layer. An insulating layer is arranged between a lower part and an upper part of an outer side.    USE - Current motor vehicle lithium ion power battery unit package.    ADVANTAGE - The package reduces utilization of connecting lines, and is inexpensive.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring no-load voltage of a battery that is serially connected to multiple 2v batteries. The battery is whether a fault battery or not is determined, and average specific gravity drawing is calculated. A mixed electrolyte is manufactured by mixing magnesium oxide powder and gelatin in appropriate ratio of 1.0:0.8:0.8:0.4. The mixed electrolyte is injected into the battery.    USE - Method for improving performance of a battery of an electric powered forklift truck.    ADVANTAGE - The method enable improving work efficiency of the battery, reducing battery replacement cost, and allowing the battery to uniformly supply electricity to the forklift truck.
NOVELTY - The method comprises adding chloroplatinic acid (H2PtCl6), carrier and glucose to de-ionized water, adjusting the pH value to 9-12 to obtain suspension, adding sodium borohydride (NaBH4) solution to the turbid suspension and allowing to react for 6-10 hours to obtain a fuel battery catalyst, and using deionized water for washing and drying a fuel cell catalyst. The suspension is obtained by ultrasonically dispersing the carrier in de-ionized water to obtain solution A, adding glucose and H2PtCl6, and uniformly stirring to obtain solution B.    USE - The method is useful for preparing a fuel cell catalyst.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures effective and economical preparation of the fuel cell catalyst with improved dispersibility and catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method comprises adding chloroplatinic acid (H2PtCl6), carrier and glucose to de-ionized water, adjusting the pH value to 9-12 to obtain suspension, adding sodium borohydride (NaBH4) solution to the turbid suspension and allowing to react for 6-10 hours to obtain a fuel battery catalyst, and using deionized water for washing and drying a fuel cell catalyst. The suspension is obtained by ultrasonically dispersing the carrier in de-ionized water to obtain solution A, adding glucose and H2PtCl6, uniformly stirring to obtain solution B, and adding the solution B with solution A to regulate the pH value to 8~13 to obtain the suspension. A mol ratio of H2PtCl6 and NaBH4 is 1:10. An electrical resistivity of the de-ionized water is 18.2 M Omega .cm. The drying temperature is 70-90 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Preparing hydrogen comprises catalyzing formic acid decomposition in functional ionic liquid using amino functionalized ionic liquid under the condition of the complex metal catalyst for recycling catalytic decomposing hydrogen, where the amino functionalized ion liquid cation has a structure (Ia-Id); the amino functionalized ion liquid is halogen ion, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, trifluoromethane sulfonate ion, or bis trifluoromethylsulfonyl imide; and the metal catalyst precursor is ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium chloride or gold chloride.    USE - The method is useful for preparing hydrogen (claimed), which is useful in hydrogen-oxygen fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of economically and safely preparing hydrogen with improved shelf life, and high quality and yield in a simple and an environmentally friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing hydrogen comprises catalyzing formic acid decomposition in functional ionic liquid using amino functionalized ionic liquid under the condition of the complex metal catalyst for recycling catalytic decomposing hydrogen, where the amino functionalized ion liquid cation has a structure of formulae (Ia-Ic) and ((R4)N+(R1)(R3)-(CH2)n-N(R2)2) (Id); the amino functionalized ion liquid is halogen ion, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, trifluoromethane sulfonate ion, or bis trifluoromethylsulfonyl imide; and the metal catalyst precursor is ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium chloride or gold chloride.    R1-R4 = 1-8C alkyl, preferably methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, heptyl or octyl, where R1, R3 and R4 can be H (amino) or alkyl (amino), and ethyl or isopropyl is 1-6.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a driving fan gear box and a drive motor equipped with a 45 degrees tapered gear set shaft. A side part of a four-opening fan is arranged on a big frame and a large box. Left and right mouth parts of the fan are connected together. An air inlet is connected with an electric generator power interface. A motor driven air blowing rotary page drives a generator to generate electricity. A voltage regulator is utilized for regulating voltage of a power supply that is connected with an electrical machine.    USE - 380V three-phase alternating current spontaneous electric vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle has better energy-saving and environment-friendly effects. The vehicle improves social and economic benefits.
NOVELTY - A carbon-loaded pyridine nitrogen modified cobalt-phthalocyanine catalyst comprises carbon material, pyridine or pyridine derivative and cobalt phthalocyanine at mass ratio of 1:0.01-1:0.01-1.    USE - Carbon-loaded pyridine nitrogen modified cobalt-phthalocyanine catalyst used for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell electrode (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst greatly improves electrode activity and operation condition; and preparation process is simple and easy to operate, low cost, and greatly reduces dependence of noble metal platinum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for: (1) preparation of the catalyst comprising adding carbon material, pyridine or pyridine derivative and cobalt phthalocyanine in solvent, grinding, fully volatilizing and drying to obtain catalyst precursor to methanol; putting precursor under protection of inert gas atmosphere protection under 20-25 degrees C/minute at 600-900 degrees C, roasting for reduction treatment for 2-3 hours to obtain carbon-pyridine nitrogen modifying cobalt phthalocyanine catalyst; (2) application of the cobalt phthalocyanine catalyst for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell electrode, comprising adding carbon-nitrogen-modified cobalt phthalocyanine catalyst to alcohol solution by ultrasonic to obtain ink solution, removing catalyst solution to glassy carbon electrode, binder with mixed solution of methanol and Nafion (RTM: perfluoro-sulfonic acid polymer) solution, and naturally airing.
NOVELTY - Aluminum-coated manganese-based anode material has lamellar structure-having manganese-based anode material (I) whose outer surface is coated with aluminum-based compounds.    USE - Aluminum-coated manganese-based anode material is used for lithium ion composite battery used as power supply for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion composite battery using aluminum-coated manganese-based anode material has high capacity and cycling characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Aluminum-coated manganese-based anode material has lamellar structure-having manganese-based anode material of formula: Li(LixMn1-y-zM1yM2z)O2 (I) whose outer surface is coated with aluminum-based compounds, where M1 is nickel, iron and/or cobalt, M2 is aluminum, magnesium and/or titanium, x is 0.1-0.5, y is 0.1-0.4, and z is 0.01-0.1. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of aluminum-coated manganese-based anode material, which involves preparing mixed material containing lithium, manganese, component (M1) and component (M2), sintering, adding water, obtaining slurry of soluble aluminum salt and manganese-based lamellar anode material, preparing ammonia, ammonium fluoride solution or ammonium phosphate solution, adding water to obtained slurry, agitating and drying.
NOVELTY - The system comprises a negative plate, negative current collector, cathode mix slurry, a gasket seal, a polymer composite membrane, anode current collector groove, the anode mix slurry (2), a gasket seal, a positive plate, a slurry conveying pipe (3) and a slurry circulating pump (4). The laminated assembly is pressed and fixed to the battery main unit. The slurry conveying pipe and the collector groove is tightly connected with the outlet and the slurry conveying pipeline. The slurry storing tank (5) and the circulating pump are connected to form slurry delivery system.    USE - Lithium metal liquid flow battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The continuous and stable operation can be achieved. The structure is simple. The service life is improved. The safety is improved. The power density of the system can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of lithium metal flow battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the liquid flow battery.    Negative leectrode mix paste (1)    Anode mix slurry (2)    Slurry conveying pipe (3)    Slurry circulating pump (4)    Slurry storage tank (5)
NOVELTY - Processing organic waste water, comprises (i) removing organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus by treating the waste water in a microbial fuel cell, and simultaneously generating electrical energy; and (ii) culturing micro-algae by passing the microbial fuel cell waste water to a photo-bioreactor, and continuously processing by using micro-algae, until the processed waste water meets the discharge standards.    USE - The method is useful for processing organic waste water.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the processing effect of waste water; generates electrical energy and biomass energy which compensate the cost for processing waste water, and thus it is economical; and effectively treats organic waste water; saves energy consumption; and is environmental-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for carrying out the above mentioned method, comprising a cathode chamber and an anode chamber, where the cathode chamber and anode chamber is provided with an exchange membrane, and the cathode chamber is photo-reactor or by a water outlet externally connected photo-reactor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the device for processing organic waste water (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A cathode active material is obtained by mixing lithium-containing metal oxide (I), and olivine metal oxide (II).    USE - Cathode active material for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used in series-type plug-in hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery containing the electrode formed using the active material has high output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cathode active material is obtained by mixing lithium-containing metal oxide of formula: Li1+aNixCoyMn1-x-yO2 (I), and olivine metal oxide of formula: AxMyM'zXO4 (II).    a=0 to less than 0.5;    y=more than 0 to 0.5;    A=alkali metal;    M,M'=transition metal element;    X=P, Si, S, As or Sb;and    x+y+z=2.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting the tin-based wire between two electrodes in aqueous or organic solution. The tin-based nano particle is dispersed through the high voltage pulse discharge. The composite solution is manufactured by dissolving or dispersing the materials into dispersed solution. The tin-based nanocomposite material is manufactured by dispersing the tin-based nano particles in the composite solution containing oxide nano particle. The bar is formed by molding the tin powder or tin alloy.    USE - Manufacturing method of tin-based nanocomposite negative electrode active material for lithium ion battery (claimed) used in cellular phone, personal digital assistant, smart phone and tablet personal computer (PC), hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The tin-based nanocomposite material can be manufactured easily. The mass production of active material is facilitated. The environmental pollution can be prevented. The composite solution can be manufactured easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating the relationship between the charging and discharging characteristic of lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The auxiliary charging device (100) has bicycle coupling unit (110) that is fixed in one side of a frame of an electric bicycle. A shaft (120) is extended from one side of the bicycle coupling unit and is installed above a wheel in parallel. The rotary brackets (130) are rotatably coupled to the shaft. The cell panel attachment blades (140) are coupled to the rotary brackets. The solar cell panels (150) are installed on a surface of the cell panel attachment blades and are electrically connected with a rechargeable battery.    USE - Auxiliary charging device for electric bicycle using solar power.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electric bicycle is charged using the solar power, the device is environmental friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the auxiliary charging device for electric bicycle using solar power.    Auxiliary charging device (100)    Bicycle coupling unit (110)    Shaft (120)    Rotary bracket (130)    Cell panel attachment (140)    Solar cell panel (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying current upon request of vehicle load, and determining whether the supply amount of requested current increases. The additional current is temporarily supplied only at the initial point of time of current increase in case that the supply amount of the requested current increases. The output functions improve when the requested current increases.    USE - Method for controlling electric current supply amount for improving functions of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves supplying current upon request of vehicle load, and determining whether the supply amount of requested current increases, and thus enables to improve the fuel cell performance at the major driving area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of applied current change of the current-voltage curve for the evaluation of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a fixing unit mounted on a wheel. A solar battery panel supplies electricity to the wheel. The fixing unit is provided with an elastic piece that is mounted on an inner side of a fixing bracket. An inner side of the solar battery panel is fixed with the fixing bracket. Another fixing bracket is connected with a hub shaft that is connected with the elastic piece. The fixing unit is hinged with a latch. The latch is provided with a hinge pin. A pressing piece is fixed with the hub shaft. The hub shaft is inserted into an insertion hole.    USE - Bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery panel supplies the electricity to an electric motor that facilitates movement of the bicycle. The solar battery panel can be attached/detached from a bicycle body so as to provide simple structure. The hub shaft can adjust height of the bicycle body according to requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bicycle.
NOVELTY - A graphite felt modified electrode preparing method involves dispersing acetylene black loaded with tungsten oxide in a dispersing system to form uniform ink-shaped turbid liquid, where the dispersing system contains a film-forming agent. The ink-shaped turbid liquid is coated on the activated graphite felt and dried to obtain a finished product.    USE - Method for preparing a graphite felt modified electrode that is utilized in an all-vanadium flow battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing a modified electrode that inhibits the hydrogen and oxygen evolutions in the process of charging by using the acetylene black loaded with tungsten oxide. The vanadium flow battery has high performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing an all-vanadium flow battery.
NOVELTY - A palygorskite stone is pre-treated using 3-2% of hydrogen peroxide solution, stirred, ultrasonically dispersed, stirred for 2 hours, filtered, washed, dried at room temperature for 2 hours, to obtain paligorskite. The obtained paligorskite and carbon powder are mixed in the mass ratio of 1:1.5-1:9, to obtain palygorskite-carbon composite material.    USE - Palygorskite-carbon composite material is used for preparing catalyst carrier such as platinum and palladium used in fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The palygorskite-carbon composite material has excellent catalytic activity with respect to acid and alcohol, and durability.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte comprises alkaline ionic liquid.    USE - Electrolyte for use in zinc air battery (claimed) that is utilized in electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte provides zinc air battery with better durability and charging capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a zinc air battery.
NOVELTY - An olivine phosphate positive electrode material has carbon nanotube fabric sheet adhered with secondary particles at outer surface and containing primary particles having forsterite crystal structure.    USE - Olivine phosphate positive electrode material is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used as power supply for mobile telephone, notebook personal computer, electronic toy, electric vehicle, hybrid vehicles and portable recorder.    ADVANTAGE - The positive electrode material has desired particle size, and provides battery having excellent operativity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An olivine phosphate positive electrode material has carbon nanotube fabric sheet adhered with secondary particles at outer surface and containing primary particles having forsterite crystal structure of formula: LixAaMmB'bPOzNn, where A is sodium, magnesium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, copper, manganese, cobalt, nickel, zinc, gallium, indium, germanium, tungsten, mercury, gold, silver or niobium, M is iron, cobalt, nickel, manganese or vanadium, B' is zirconium, lithium, potassium, calcium or element (A), x is 0.9-1.8, a is 0-0.1, m is 0.5-1, b is 0-0.5, and n is 0-1. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of positive electrode material; and    (2) lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The residential fuel cell system comprises a blower (10) and a distilled water feeder (20) that is connected to a fuel conversion apparatus (30). A fuel cell (50) is provided, which is connected to a cooling water pump (70). The cooling water pump is equipped at upper side of the control unit. The control unit transmits the heat recovery pump control signal to drive the heat recovery pump. A heat exchanger (80) is also provided, which is connected to the cooling water pump.    USE - Residential fuel cell system for use with anti-freezing apparatus for freezing destruction prevention.    ADVANTAGE - The residential fuel cell system comprises a blower and a distilled water feeder that is connected to a fuel conversion apparatus, where a fuel cell is provided, which is connected to a cooling water pump, and thus enables to effectively prevent the freezing destruction, and also prevent the freezing rupture of the fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the residential fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Blower (10)    Distilled water feeder (20)    Fuel conversion apparatus (30)    Cooling water pump (70)    Heat exchanger (80)
NOVELTY - Platinum-nickel alloy/graphene composite nano-catalyst with hollow structure, is claimed. The catalyst is provided with graphene which is used as a carrier. The hollow spherical structure of the platinum-nickel nano-alloy is uniformly loaded on the surface of graphene.    USE - The catalyst is useful for methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has good electrocatalytic property to carry out electrochemical oxidation of methanol.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the catalyst, comprising (i) ultrasonically dispersing the aqueous solution of graphene oxide, and adding a surfactant to the solution, and mixing by adding soluble nickel salt (II); (ii) adding a reducing agent in presence of inert gas, then adding a soluble platinum salt (IV), and carrying out reduction reaction while stirring at 0-50 degrees C, and obtaining a reaction mixture; and (iii) washing, and drying the reaction mixture and obtaining the product.
NOVELTY - The power generating device is mounted to a front portion of the wind transporting unit. An accumulator is provided for accumulating electricity, and a detector and an output are also provided. An air storage chamber is provided for storing air. A conversion controller is provided for converting electricity.    USE - Power generating device for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating device is mounted to a front portion of the wind transporting unit, and accumulator is provided for accumulating electricity, and a detector and an output are also provided, where air storage chamber is provided for storing air, and thus the power generating device is automatic and eco-friendly.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a battery whose anode is connected to a resistor, which is connected to an anode of a diode. A cathode of the diode is connected to a cathode of a voltage stabilizing diode. The cathode of the stabilizing diode is connected to a base electrode of a NPN type transistor. An emitter electrode of the transistor is connected to an input end of a direct current (DC) relay. Another diode is connected between an input end and an output end of the DC relay. A cathode of the battery is connected to an anode of the voltage-stabilizing diode and the output end of the DC relay.    USE - Reverse connection protection circuit for a battery e.g. dry battery, fuel battery, rechargeable lead-acid battery, lithium battery and nickel-hydrogen battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is simple in structure, and has high reliability and reverse connection protection effect, and utilizes less number of components and consumes less power.
NOVELTY - Preparing nitrogen-doped carbon nano tube catalyst for fuel cell comprises: (i) mixing solid nitrogen source with ferrocene, grinding and passing into the low-temperature region of a tubular furnace, placing quartz sheet in a high-temperature region of the tubular furnace, passing the inert carrier gas into the low-temperature region for sublimating precursor into the high-temperature region and reacting to obtain nitrogen-doped carbon nano tubes; and (ii) oxidizing the catalyst to remove amorphous carbon, heating, stirring, and purifying the product by filtering, washing and drying.    USE - The method is useful for preparing nitrogen-doped carbon nano tube catalyst for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, safe and easy to operate with low production cost. The catalyst has high-efficient oxygen reduction catalytic property and can substitute platinum on carbon (Pt/C) catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing nitrogen-doped carbon nano tube catalyst for fuel cell comprises: (i) mixing solid nitrogen source with ferrocene in a mass ratio of 1:(1-6), grinding and passing into the low-temperature region of a tubular furnace, placing quartz sheet in a high-temperature region of the tubular furnace, passing inert gas into the furnace for 0.5-1 hour to remove air from the tubular furnace, heating the low-temperature region to 200-500 degrees C and heating the high-temperature region to 600-900 degrees C, passing the inert carrier gas into the low-temperature region for sublimating precursor to the high-temperature region; controlling the flow rate of the inert carrier gas at 50-200 ml/minute and reacting for 20-80 minutes to obtain nitrogen-doped carbon nano tubes with different sizes and shapes; and (ii) oxidizing the nitrogen-doped carbon nano tube catalyst at 100-400 degrees C for 3-10 hours to remove amorphous carbon, heating with concentrated nitric acid and stirring 3-10 hours, and purifying the product by filtering, washing and drying.
NOVELTY - An oxidation-reduction conductive polymer liquid flow positive electrode comprises electroconductive polymer or conductive polymer and inorganic composite material which is dispersed in the electrolyte solution containing electrode liquid flow battery. The three-dimensional net-like current collector is formed to form the emulsion flow electro-active polymer cathode. The charging and discharging process is performed in the positive electrode liquid through the positive electrode chamber for forming liquid flow battery system.    USE - Oxidation-reduction conductive polymer liquid flow positive electrode is used for liquid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The oxidation-reduction conductive polymer liquid flow positive electrode is economical and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a Nafion (RTM: Perfluorinated resin) nanofilter film involves directly dissolving polyethylene oxide in Nafion (RTM: Perfluorinated resin) solution, stirring the solution for 20 hours at a room temperature, so as to obtain a uniform electro-spinning solution, placing the electro-spinning solution in an electrode rod groove and adjusting the rotating speed of an electrode rod, drying at a temperature for 24 hours or more, and scanning with an electron microscope to observe nanofilter state.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing the Nafion (RTM: Perfluorinated resin) nanofilter film used in fuel cell, catalyst and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and utilizes less amount of polyethylene oxide, and manufactured fiber has uniform diameter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for manufacturing a Nafion (RTM: Perfluorinated resin) nanofilter film involves directly dissolving polyethylene oxide with a molecular weight of 90,000 into Nafion (RTM: Perfluorinated resin) solution (5 wt.%), so as to prepare a solution with a polyethylene oxide concentration of 0.3-1 wt.%, stirring the solution for 20 hours at a room temperature until the solution is transparent and uniformly dispersed, so as to obtain a uniform electro-spinning solution, placing the electro-spinning solution in an electrode rod groove, and adjusting the rotating speed of an electrode rod to be 0.9 revolutions/minute, a spinning voltage to be 20-50 kV and a distance between the spinning electrode rod and a receiving plate to be 16-20 cm, drying at a temperature for 24 hours or more, and scanning with an electron microscope to observe nanofilter state.
NOVELTY - A palladium-silver/carbon catalyst is prepared by mixing carbon carrier and absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain carbon carrier; mixing palladium nitrate with silver nitrate, adding deionized water, and soaking the prepared carbon carrier for more than 3 hours; evaporating, drying the obtained residue to obtain a black powder, and calcining; and sintering while introducing mixed gas of hydrogen and inert gas, washing the sintered product, and drying.    USE - Method of preparing a palladium-silver/carbon catalyst for oxidation of alkaline-alcohol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is toxic-free and environment-friendly, does not require protective agent, and prepares catalyst having high catalytic activity and excellent stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A palladium-silver/carbon catalyst is prepared by:    (A) mixing carbon carrier (20 mg) and absolute ethyl alcohol (5-40 ml) to obtain carbon carrier;    (B) mixing (mg/ml) palladium nitrate (0.02-7.8) with silver nitrate (0.005-1.95), adding deionized water (0.5-1.5 times ethyl alcohol quantity), and soaking the prepared carbon carrier in the solution at 0-50 degrees C for more than 3 hours;    (C) evaporating at 30-70 degrees C, drying the obtained residue at 50-85 degrees C for not less than 3 hours to obtain a black powder, and calcining the powder at 105-130 degrees C for 20-60 minutes in the presence of inert gas with a temperature gradient of 1-10 degrees C/minute; and    (D) sintering at 150-700 degrees C for 1-3 hours with a temperature gradient of 1-10 degrees C/minute while introducing mixed gas (1-15 vol.%) of hydrogen and inert gas, washing the sintered product, and drying to obtain catalyst comprising (mass%) silver ( not greater than 25) and palladium (1-30).
NOVELTY - The indicator has a lower holder bonded to a lower part of a cylinder. A screw thread adheres closely to a lower-side of a head that is combined with an upper side of a rubber packing. The cylinder is extended into the lower part of the head. A joint groove is formed in an upper side of the head. A lens is formed into convex shape. A projection surface adheres closely to the upper side of the rubber packing. A rib is protruded to a lower-side of the rubber packing. A gravity outlet is provided in a lower part of the lower holder.    USE - Electrolyte indicator for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The indicator enhances visibility, and facilitates tightening of a screw driver so as to improve convenience of a user. The indicator improves air tightness between the rubber packing and a storage battery cover so as to reduce leakage. The indicator facilitates interlocking of the gravity outlet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrolyte indicator.
NOVELTY - The system has a fuel cell control unit connected with a fuel cell of a vehicle through a switch for controlling operation of the fuel cell, where the fuel cell control unit includes a diagnosis table. A diagnosis resistance body (300) is installed at a cathode oxygen depletion heater unit (100) of the vehicle, where the diagnosis resistance body conducts the output voltage drop of the fuel cell and diagnoses the deterioration of the fuel cell. Cooling water lines (130,140) are arranged in the heater unit.    USE - System for diagnosing deterioration of a fuel cell stack in a fuel cell vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The system quickly determines deterioration of the fuel cell stack and informs an operator, thus improving overall stability of the vehicle. The system uses the heat generated from the resistance body for judging the safety of the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for diagnosing deterioration of a fuel cell stack in a fuel cell vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a system for diagnosing deterioration of a fuel cell stack in a fuel cell vehicle.    Cathode oxygen depletion heater unit (100)    Heater core (120)    Cooling water lines (130, 140)    Diagnosis resistance body (300)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a parallel connection unit connected in parallel with an ignition (IG) terminal. An external terminal (Vext) is connected with a first regulator (13) of a direct current-direct current (DC-DC) converter (11) to connect an external power supply with a battery management system (BMS) (1). A second regulator (9) is equipped about a third regulator (5) of the BMS to receive the power source from a B plus terminal of the BMS. Another parallel connection unit is connected in parallel with the IG terminal and the external terminal that supplies power source to a CPU (7) of the BMS.    USE - Apparatus for starting a vehicle such as hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus ensures convenience and stability of vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a vehicle starting apparatus controlling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a vehicle starting apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    BMS (1)    Regulators (5, 9, 13)    CPU (7)    High voltage relay (15)    High voltage battery (17)
NOVELTY - The waste heat hydrogen production device has a reactor (1) that is provided with a case (11). The case is provided with a reactor core. An air inlet of case is connected with a cylinder cover (111). An air outlet of case is connected with other reactors (2,3) through a pipeline (6). The feeding port of reactor core is connected with other reactor (2). A separator of other reactor (2) is connected to the feeding port of reactor core. The generator is connected with the separator through an elastic connecting device. The reactor is wound with a resistance wire.    USE - Waste heat hydrogen production device for engine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat in waste gas from engine can be recycled and utilized effectively. The energy utilization rate can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the waste heat hydrogen production device.    Reactor (1-3)    Pipeline (6)    Corrugated pipe (8)    Case (11)    Cylinder cover (111)
NOVELTY - A closely packed plane polymerized phthalocyanine complex (I) is new.    USE - Closely packed plane polymerized phthalocyanine complex used in controlling oxidation of organic compounds or polymer membrane fuel cell cathode catalysts (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The phthalocyanine complex can provide catalyst having easy to obtain materials, simple synthesis, low cost, high catalyst activity, good selectivity and long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A closely packed plane polymerized phthalocyanine complex of formula (I) is new.    M=Fe2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, or Pt2+; and    dotted line=phthalocyanine residues.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of phthalocyanine complex.
NOVELTY - Preparing palladium nano catalyst, comprises dispersing carbon carrier in water to obtain suspension, adding guanidine ionic solution and palladium metal precursor to the suspension, carrying out guanidine ionic solution and metal precursor palladium coordination reaction to obtain palladium-containing compound, reacting the palladium-containing compound with reducing agents to obtain palladium nano particle, and depositing on the carbon carrier surface, washing and drying to obtain the direct formic acid fuel cell with palladium nano catalyst.    USE - The palladium nano catalyst is useful for direct formic acid fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method can synthesize palladium nano catalyst by quick nucleation rate and short monomeric watt curing process. The palladium nano catalyst has narrow particle size distribution; and has high electro-catalytic activity.
NOVELTY - Oxygen reduction catalyst, is claimed, where the mass ratio of transition metal oxides and graphene is 1-100:1-50, and the transition metal oxide has a diameter of 0.1-600 nm.    USE - The catalyst is useful for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The preparation of catalyst can be carried out using mild reaction conditions, and is simple, safe and reliable. The raw material used in the process, preferably graphite and transition metal salt, is inexpensive. The catalyst can be obtained at high cost. The catalyst has excellent catalytic activity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of oxygen reduction catalyst comprising: oxidizing a solution of graphite oxide and transition metal salt in absolute ethyl alcohol, where the ratio of graphite oxide, transition metal salt and absolute ethyl alcohol is 10-500:100-1000:10-500; ultrasonic stirring for 0.5-10 hours after drying to obtain a transition metal salt-graphite oxide composite; ultrasonically dispersing the composite in the reaction medium, where the reaction medium is 10-500:10-500, heating under the magnetic force stirring, adding deionized water at 60-180 degrees C, where the deionized water is present at 10-500:1-20, continuously raising temperature to 100-400 degrees C, reacting for 1-20 hours at this temperature to be system naturally cooling to room temperature, centrifuging and drying the obtained solid to give oxygen reduction catalyst.
NOVELTY - The module has a connection mounting part formed with an electrical contact when electrode terminals of battery cells are inserted and built inside a module case and positioned corresponding to the terminals, where the mounting part is made of flexible material/conductive rubber. The mounting part is mounted on the case, in which the terminals form cross-neighbor along side direction. An anode terminal and a cathode terminal are formed in two end parts of each cell, respectively. Each terminal is provided with a metal plate. Each cell is provided with a resin layer and a metal layer.    USE - Battery module for a battery pack of a vehicle such as electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The module is provided with the connection mounting part, which is formed with the electrical contact so as to increase mechanical tightening effect, thus ensuring easy manufacturing and reducing manufacturing cost of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery module.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery support stand arranged in a pouch along diagonal direction. A material of the pouch is selected from iron, aluminum, stainless steel and nickel-plating. The support stand is made of memory material such as nickel-titanium alloy or copper-zinc- aluminum alloy. A battery module and a battery pack are electrically connected together. A power storage unit is provided with a medium-to large-sized power tool device.    USE - Secondary battery for an electricity two-wheeled vehicle, an electrical golf cart, an electricity lorry, an electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle and an electricity commercial vehicle such as electronic-bike and electric-scooter (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high safety. The battery prevents the pouch from being damaged caused by high pressure and temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has several smoke sensors (20) for detecting the smoke generated in a battery case (11). A temperature sensor (40) is connected electrically with a battery management system (BMS) (13) for sensing the temperature of a battery module (12). The BMS is provided for determining whether the amount of smoke generated in the battery case is greater than the reference value. Several fire extinguisher systems (30) are provided to extinguish the fire generated in the battery case.    USE - Apparatus for extinguishing fire of high voltage battery pack mounted in vehicle such as hybrid electric vehicle, fuel cell vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the vehicle due to the fire of the high-voltage battery pack can be minimized, so that the safety of the person can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for extinguishing fire of high voltage battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fire extinguishing apparatus.    Battery case (11)    Battery module (12)    BMS (13)    Smoke sensor (20)    Fire extinguisher system (30)    Temperature sensor (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring the soaking time for starting the vehicle. The leak detection controller (200) is provided for closing the oxygen outlet valve (120) and hydrogen outlet valve (130) if the soaking time is greater than the threshold time. The hydrogen exit (150) is fixed with the hydrogen outlet valve. The leak detection controller is connected to the air blower (40).    USE - Oxygen and hydrogen leak detection method of fuel cell system for electronic product and handheld device used in home and industry, and mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of the reactive gas such as hydrogen and oxygen can be detected efficiently. The leak detection accuracy can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Air blower (40)    Oxygen outlet valve (120)    Hydrogen outlet valve (130)    Hydrogen exit (150)    Leak detection controller (200)
NOVELTY - The system comprises the exhaust heat recovery line (120) and exhaust heat recovery apparatus (125). The exhaust heat recovery apparatus is installed at the exhaust heat recovery line, for collecting the exhaust heat. The oil warm up line (130) is provided for circulating the automatic transmission oil for the warm up in the exhaust heat recovery apparatus. The flow control valve is installed in the exhaust heat recovery line, for controlling the exhaust gas. The exhaust valve is provided for opening and closing the exhaust line (110).    USE - Auto transmission heat management system mounted in vehicle, for warming up automatic transmission oil.    ADVANTAGE - The winter heating performance about the engine warm up can be improved. The rubbing of the power train system can be reduced. The auto transmission heat management system can enhance the durability the automatic transmission oil. The fuel ratio of vehicle can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the auto transmission heat management. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Engine (100)    Exhaust line (110)    Exhaust heat recovery line (120)    Exhaust heat recovery apparatus (125)    Oil warm up line (130)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a direct current (DC)-link capacitor providing a DC power supply to an inverter. A control unit drives a motor according to a control signal. A battery is charged with electricity. The control signal controls flowing current between the battery and the DC-link capacitor. An off-switched switch unit is positioned between the battery and the DC-link capacitor. A power supply unit supplies DC power to the battery. The power supply unit is connected to the off-switched switch unit. The DC-link capacitor is fixed to the off-switched switch unit.    USE - Electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can effectively avoid electric shock by blocking rush current in the motor, and has low manufacturing cost, and is safe to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric vehicle driving method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an electric vehicle.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has an electrode terminal which is connected to unit pouch battery (20'). The splice plates (11,12) are furnished excessively in one side of electrode terminal. The folded splice plates are screwed with the fastening unit.    USE - Structure for connecting terminal of pouch type secondary battery e.g. lithium secondary battery used in cellular phone, notebook computer, camcorder, electromotive wheel chair, electric bicycle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The constant resistance of the connecting terminal can be improved. The structure of connecting terminal of pouch type secondary battery can be simplified. The generation of vibration in the connecting terminal can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the structure for connecting terminal of pouch type secondary battery.    Splice plates (11,12)    Unit pouch battery (20')    Case plate (21)    Terminal seating surface (21a)    Connecting bolt (22)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a tail gas inlet pipe with a processor air inlet end of a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) unit. The tail gas inlet pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe temperature sensor. A SCR post-processor air outlet end is connected with a tail gas discharge pipe, an temperature sensor of an ammonia storage tank, and a nitrogen oxide sensor by a signal wire, where the body of the tank is filled with anhydrous magnesium chloride, strontium chloride, magnesium chloride, ammonia chloride, expansion graphite, deionized water, industrial alcohol and industrial ball clay.    USE - Double-stage heat ammonia-storing method for a post-processing control unit of a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables ensuring the storage of the ammonia in a reliable and cost effective manner while reducing pollutant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a post-processing control unit.
NOVELTY - The system has a bonnet formed with an air injection hole to accelerate wind force. An induction chamber is provided with a guide plate. An induction pipe passes air to an upper side of a tire. An end surface of a nozzle supplies acceleration air to cool overheat of the tire.    USE - Electricity generation system for a car.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly, and has better economic benefit. The system reduces usage of fuel and increases service life of the tire.
NOVELTY - A high-power containing lithium titanium oxide/active carbon composite electrode material comprises (in mass%) lithium titanium oxide (90-99), and active carbon (1-10).    USE - High-power containing lithium titanium oxide/active carbon composite electrode material for use in various portable electronic devices and battery box of electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The composite electrode material has excellent circulation property, can be prepared in an economical and environment friendly manner, and is easy to realize industrialization.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-power containing lithium titanium oxide/active carbon composite electrode material comprises (in mass%) lithium titanium oxide (Li4Ti5O12) (90-99) and active carbon (1-10). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the lithium titanium oxide active carbon composite electrode material.
NOVELTY - The system has an underground vehicle rotating a rotating blade in a generator. A detection sensor senses the underground vehicle that is equipped with a wind power generation part. A railroad is provided with a wind turbine unit that is connected to the rotating blade. The rotating blade is equipped in a rain driving position of the railroad. The generator generates a rotation operation of the rotating blade. The wind turbine unit is connected with a power source of a capacitor. A control unit is charged with the capacitor through a battery charger.    USE - Wind power generation system for an underground vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves power generation efficiency according to a gyro milled wing part. The system saves railroad electricity through the wind turbine unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode assembly equipped with a separation film that is interposed between an anode lead and a cathode lead. A cathode active material and an anodal active material are coated on the electrode assembly. The anode lead and the cathode lead are electrically connected with an anode and a cathode, respectively. An insulating part is arranged between the cathode lead and the anode lead. Insulating polymer resin is coated on the insulating part.    USE - Pouch-type secondary battery for a battery pack that is utilized in an electric vehicle i.e. lorry, a hybrid electric vehicle and a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery can prevent occurrence of short circuit between the anode lead and the cathode lead. The batter avoids elevation of internal pressure in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pouch-type secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a battery pack arranged in a side part of a car body. The battery pack is connected with multiple mounting units. A nut part is connected with the mounting unit that is connected to an end of an anchoring bolt. An upper case of the battery pack and a bottom plate are linked with a lower surface of a lower case. A lower case of the battery pack is fixed to the car body. The anchoring bolt is fixed in a center part of the battery pack. The anchoring bolt penetrates the lower case and the bottom plate.    USE - Battery pack fixing apparatus for an electric vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has prolonged service lifer, and secures a mounting unit and a car body, saves resource and reduces thickness of the mounting unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic and cross section views of a battery pack fixing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The system has a storage battery for storing electricity developed in a photovoltaic module. A switch fabric module selectively changes power source supplied from an inverter. A detector detects a phase of the power source. A system controller synchronizes a signal output from the inverter. The photovoltaic module, the switch fabric module and the storage battery are connected with the system controller. The system controller senses a charge and discharge status of the storage battery and controls the switch fabric module according to charged capacity.    USE - Solar power generating system for use in a bus and a taxi.    ADVANTAGE - The system is prevented from being damaged while switching power with phase difference. The system reduces waste of electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a boost converter amplifying an input voltage. A charge unit receives the amplified voltage from the boost converter. A drive motor rotates a wheel. A control unit controls a driving current of the drive motor according to a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal and speed voltage output from a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) converter. A solar cell converts sunlight into electric power to operate the driving motor. A display unit detects a battery level of the charge unit. A current controller is connected to the control unit.    USE - Electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle ensures better electric power operation point and output voltage of the solar cell. The bicycle has high stability by utilizing the MPPT converter and the solar cell. The bicycle has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric bicycle.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The redox flow cell stack has connection terminal (28) that is connected to the external energy source. The plate is arranged adjacent to the current plate. The connection terminal is inserted into the groove of the current plate. The screw nut is inserted into the lower portion of the hole. The bolt is united with screw nut.    USE - Redox flow cell stack.    ADVANTAGE - The danger due to short-circuit, and electrification are prevented. The space occupied by the cell stack is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the redox flow cell stack.    End plate (21)    Insulating plate (22)    Connection terminal (28)    Combining element (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a surge generator (100) that flows the gas of pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure to outside and gas of high pressure to opened one side of a vacuum chamber (20). A nozzle (30) is induced to the other side of the vacuum chamber. The duct (40) is connected to the opened one side of the vacuum chamber for guiding the gas of the high pressure in the atmosphere. The surge generator is equipped in the inner side of the duct for out-flowing of the gas.    USE - Apparatus for improving performance of vacuum ejector used in hydrogen fuel cell of vehicle. Can also be used in improving performance of combustion device, natural gas apparatus, manufacturing apparatus, air conditioning facility, deodorization device, semiconductor device and high degree planning-experimenting apparatus of rocket engine, and used in chemistry field.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure of the gas flowed out into the ejector exit can be maintained effectively. The flux at the ejector exit can be reduced. The aerodynamic noise generated due to the high flow can be reduced. The burden of the muffler can be lightened.\    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the apparatus for improving performance of vacuum ejector using the surge generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Apparatus for improving performance of vacuum ejector (10)    Vacuum chamber (20)    Nozzle (30)    Duct (40)    Surge generator (100)
NOVELTY - The solar reflector has cover that is fixed to main portion. A protection window (31) is provided on upper end of the cover. A solar panel (33) for producing electricity is fixed to the cover. A reflecting structure (50) is positioned at internal space of main portion. A control device (36) is provided to control the angle of solar panel and reflecting structure according to position of sun and electricity generated in solar panel respectively. A wireless communication module (37) is connected to the control device.    USE - Solar reflector installed in road for preventing accident of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The maintenance of the solar reflector is reduced and waiting time of vehicle in traffic is reduced. The solar reflector can reflect the sunlight and informs the presence of the intersection to vehicle in day time and night time effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar reflector.    Protection window (31)    Solar panel (33)    Control device (36)    Wireless communication module (37)    Reflecting structure (50)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has an adjustable throttle element (16) arranged in a downstream position of a condenser (14). An upstream of a quenching region (12a) is arranged in a conduit circuit (12) for intending flow of a gaseous medium. The adjustable throttle element is adjusted in a non-throttling position, where the gaseous medium does not provide a pressure drop through the throttle element. The gaseous medium provides the pressure drop in a throttling position and reduces temperature when the gaseous medium is led through the throttle element.    USE - Arrangement for cooling an energy storage unit in a hybrid load vehicle i.e. bus.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the arrangement ensures that an energy storage unit is prevented from contaminants and moisture in an effective manner, and air produced in a cabin space of a vehicle is provided with high quality and an appropriate temperature. The design of the arrangement ensures that air in an engine room of the vehicle can be prevented from being contaminated in an easy manner. The design of the arrangement is simple in structure and robust to construct. The energy storage unit has high precision. The gaseous medium can be cooled in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an arrangement for cooling an energy storage unit in a vehicle.    Energy storage unit (8)    Internal space (11)    Conduit circuit (12)    Quenching region (12a)    Fan (13)    Condenser (14)    Adjustable throttle element (16)
NOVELTY - The fixing structure has welding unit (320) that welds cover (110) in inner periphery of case (120). A threaded countersink is equipped inside the tank (100) of cooling heat exchanger. An inlet portion is formed on the tank. A tube (200) is inserted into upper side both ends of outlet portion of tank via tube injection hole. A separate fastening element (400) is connected through fixing hole (H) of the battery case (C).    USE - Fixing structure of cooling heat exchanger used in car battery.    ADVANTAGE - The simple structured fixing structure is provided for efficiently fixing the connecting case and cover of the tank. The leakage possibility of the car battery can be reduced. The fastening force of the fastening element can be enhanced. The sealing ability of the sealing element can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the fixing structure of car battery cooling heat exchanger.    Tank (100)    Cover (110)    Case (120)    Tube (200)    Welding unit (320)    Fastening element (400)    Battery case (C)    Fixing hole (H)
NOVELTY - The photoelectric cell has multiple fillers formed on a semiconductor substrate (207). A PN junction (201) is formed under the side of multiple fillers from one side of the semiconductor substrate.    USE - Photoelectric cell for converting optical energy into electric energy, installed in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The effectiveness of the battery can be improved using the photoelectric cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of the photoelectric cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric cell.    PN junction (201)    Metal contact (203)    Metal layer (204)    Passivation layers (205,206)    Semiconductor substrate (207)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of carbon-alloy composite involves forming alloy layer on a substrate in which carbon support element-containing metal precursor solution is coated, drying and irradiating using extreme short-wave white light.    USE - Manufacture of carbon-alloy composite used for fuel-cell catalyst and sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides carbon-alloy composite using simple process in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has insulating tape that is tapped on the exterior of the fuel cell stack portion. The electrode connecting portion is formed in the rear surface from the outside in a specific direction. The insulating tape is adhered to the rear surface of the stack portion. The upper side of the stack portion is pressurized in the side adherence portion (60). The insulating tape is adhered to the upper side in the horizontal direction. The rear surface attach unit (80) is provide to attach the insulating tape to the rear surface of the fuel cell stack portion.    USE - Automatic taping device for fuel cell stack used in small electricity/electronic product, power supply of handheld industrial device, home and drive type electric power vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The man power cost can be saved by automatically taping the insulating tape on the exterior of the fuel cell stack without the separate work staff. The working hours is shortened. The failure rate becomes low. The workability can be remarkably improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the automatic taping device for fuel cell stack.    Automatic tapping device for fuel cell stack (1)    Frame portion (10)    Transport unit (20)    Side adherence portion (60)    Rear surface attach unit (80)
NOVELTY - The cover has a lower plate which is connected with several side plates. Several side plates are integrally coupled with an upper plate. A jack hole (12a) is provided at the edge of the upper plate. An opening is provided in a cover main portion (10). The upper plate is curved perpendicularly towards the lower side of the cover main portion. The side plate is provided with several storing grooves (14a). An inlet port (30) allows the outside air to flow inside the side plate. The inner side reinforcement layer is provided with a coating layer.    USE - Battery cover used for electric vehicle such as electric bike and electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cover can safely protect the surrounding environment of the high power electricity battery from the external shock, temperature and direct ray of light. The output of the battery is maintained steadily for long period of time. Since the fixing portion is provided in the battery cover, the cover is easily attached and detached from the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery cover.    Cover main portion (10)    Jack hole (12a)    Storing Groove (14a)    Inlet port (30)    Air-outlet (32)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a feed port (120) that supplies seawater to a seawater electrolysis unit (110) to electrolyze the seawater. A gas purifier (160) refines hydrogen gas from an eliminating water unit (150) to remove moisture contained in the gas component separated from a flash chamber (130). A fuel cell (170) produces electricity using the gas purifier. A reservoir (140) stores water electrolyzed in the seawater electrolysis unit according to liquid, gas and the sodium hypochlorite solution separated from the flash chamber.    USE - Fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating efficiency of fuel cell system can be improved effectively. The resources of raw material can be recycled efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell system (100)    Seawater electrolysis unit (110)    Feed port (120)    Flash chamber (130)    Reservoir (140)    Eliminating water unit (150)    Gas purifier (160)    Fuel cell (170)
NOVELTY - Sodium borohydride based complex material is claimed. The material is prepared by mixing sodium borohydride with metal hydride, salt, or other borohydrides as an inducer.    USE - The sodium borohydride based complex material is useful in preparing hydrogen by hydrolysis, which is used in fuel cell and electric vehicles as high purity hydrogen source.    ADVANTAGE - The material can greatly improve the water liberation hydrogen kinetic performance of sodium borohydride, achieves hydrogen production instantly under mild conditions, and improves the hydrogen yield and the hydrogen production rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing hydrogen by hydrolyzing sodium borohydride based complex material at 85 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The system has a stop wireless control device provided with a stop transmitting module, a receiving module and a stop station indicating lamp module. The stop wireless control device is connected to a front face of a stop board to transmit electric signals in different frequency ranges. The station indicating lamp module is provided with an indicator lamp. The stop board is provided with a solar power generating device, a wind power generating device and an advertisement display screen. An automatic device is provided with a voice device.    USE - Intelligent bus system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces labor intensity. The system is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an intelligent bus system.
NOVELTY - The device has a premixer (10) in which the center tube is passed. A ferric solution tube (12) in which the ferric solution is provided is installed in the center tube. A lithium solution tube (14) in which lithium solution is provided is connected with center tube. A main mixer (20) is provided for mixing the ferric solution and lithium solution. A reactor (30) is provided for producing the cathode active material through the supercritical reaction of the mixture mixed in the main mixer.    USE - Manufacturing device of cathode active material used for lithium ion secondary battery for portable electronic instrument such as mobile apparatus, and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode active material can be smoothly manufactured so that the quality of the product can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mixing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of manufacturing device of cathode active material.    Premixer (10)    Ferric solution tube (12)    Lithium solution tube (14)    Main mixer (20)    Reactor (30)
NOVELTY - Reforming catalyst reproduction is initiated by providing vapor to a reformer, when inlet temperature of the reformer is increased more to set value than normal drive state temperature. The vapor supply is maintained, and generated carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide. The reproduction is stopped by stopping vapor supply, when carbon dioxide is not generated in reactor. Thus, reforming catalyst is reproduced.    USE - Reproduction of reforming catalyst of fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The reforming catalyst is efficiently reproduced.
NOVELTY - The fuel reformer has activation catalyst core layer that is formed within the tube. The steam supply line injects steam in the deactivation core layer.    USE - Fuel reformer for steam reforming.    ADVANTAGE - The tube temperature-resistance can be maintained by the optimum temperature and lifetime of the catalyst can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the fuel reformer.
NOVELTY - The reformer (100) has housing (110) which is provided with raw material. The reforming catalyst portion (130) is equipped inside the housing so as to cause the reformate reaction between the water and raw material to produce reformate gas. The reformate gas is discharged to the exterior. The heating portion (150) is contacted with the reforming catalyst portion such that the radiant heat is transmitted to the reforming catalyst portion and reformate reaction is performed.    USE - Fuel reformer installed in home and industry.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal efficiency and reforming efficiency of the reformer can be improved. The radiant heat can be uniformly transmitted to the reforming catalyst portion. The reaction raw material can be effectively passed through the reforming catalyst portion. The reforming capacity of reformer can be varied according to the magnitude transition of reformer. The manufacturing process of the reformer can be simplified while reducing the manufacturing cost of the reformer. The reformer can be maintained easily. The assembling and disassembling process of the reformer can be facilitated. The installation space of the reformer can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the reformer.    Reformer (100)    Housing (110)    Reforming catalyst portion (130)    Heating portion (150)    Radiant tube (161)
NOVELTY - The blower has a bearing (120) mounted on an end of a shaft (150). An impeller (134) is connected to a fuel cell stack through a volute (132) for inhaling air. The shaft is connected to an outer side of a case (112). A supporter (124) is fixed with two ends of an accommodating chamber (124a) for accommodating the bearing. A swollen rounding-type curved part (124b) is equipped with the case. A bearing housing (122) is fixed between the accommodating chamber and the bearing.    USE - Air blower for use in a fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The blower prevents shaft assembly malfunction using a shaft queue, reduces frequency of 2x vibration consent and natural frequency of a rotator, increases radial direction of the shaft and improves rigidity of the supporter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an air blower.    Case (112)    Bearing (120)    Bearing housing (122)    Supporter (124)    Accommodating chamber (124a)    Swollen rounding-type curved part (124b)    Volute (132)    Impeller (134)    Shaft (150)
NOVELTY - The blower has a bearing mounted on an end of a rotating shaft. A volute part is connected to an impeller. A supporter supports the bearing. The supporter is equipped in an end of a case body (112). A rib (126) is arranged at an exterior part of the supporter along columnar direction. A concave groove (128) is formed on the supporter to position the rib. A motor drives the rotating shaft.    USE - Air blower for a fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The blower avoids generation of vibration at a fuel cell vehicle due to natural frequency of a rotator in the motor. The blower has high rigidity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air blower.    Case body (112)    Rib (126)    Concave groove (128)
NOVELTY - The rear spoiler system has a solar panel (120) which is provided in the upper side of rear spoiler main portion (110), for supplying electricity to the rear spoiler main portion. A sun tracker (130) is adapted to deliver the vehicle speed signal and sunlight measurement signal to the control unit (150) of spoiler main portion when the vehicle is stopped, such that the operating direction and operating angle of rear spoiler main portion are controlled in real-time according to the velocity of vehicle.    USE - Rear spoiler system installed in electric vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity necessary for driving the rear spoiler main portion can be provided by the solar panel, so that the stable driving of vehicle can be realized. A sun tracker is provided in the one of the sides of spoiler main portion, so that the operating direction and operating angle of the rear spoiler main portion can be controlled efficiently. The vehicle charging efficiency can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the rear spoiler driving method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the rear spoiler system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Rear spoiler main portion (110)    Solar panel (120)    Sun tracker (130)    Control unit (150)    Limit switch (160)
NOVELTY - The system has a battery supplying driving power to a super capacitor. A motor-generator stores energy produced with an outside charge energy driving load by a regenerative braking process. The motor-generator is provided with a power source controller for managing charged capacity of the battery according to a driving operation of an engine. The power source controller stores electricity of outside charge energy and revival development energy of the motor-generator.    USE - Power system for an electric vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system prolongs service life of the battery and reduces manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electronic load generator (20) that outputs current in a form of reference signal to an impedance spectrum object. A measurement target (10) inputs voltage signal and current signal according to reference load to an impedance analyzer (101,150). The impedance analyzer measures the voltage real number ingredient of a voltage imaginary component. The impedance analyzer models the measurement target as an equivalent circuit model by fitting about the equivalent circuit model.    USE - Multi-channel fuel cell impedance spectrum and life valuation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The lifetime related test of the fuel cell can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the measurement device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Measurement target (10)    Electronic load generator (20)    Measurement device (100)    Impedance analyzers (101,150)
NOVELTY - The air valve (100) has a valve plate (130) which is provided on top of a fixing plate (120) having a flow hole (120a). A gas vent of valve main portion (110) is provided with an outlet hole (110a) for discharging the gas outside. The flow hole is closed by gas vent welded to fixing plate with magnetic force, when gas pressure within the gas vent is lower than constant pressure. The fixing plate is separated from gas vent, so that flow hole is communicated with outlet hole to discharge gas outside, when gas pressure within gas vent is higher than constant pressure.    USE - Air valve for energy storage device (claimed) e.g. secondary battery and super capacitor such as electric double layer capacitor (EDLC), hybrid capacitor and pseudo capacitor used for vehicle, mobile electronic product, and solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The simple structured air valve with minimized volume and minimized mechanical configuration can be effectively utilized for smoothly ejecting the gas generated from the energy storage device. The reliability of the energy storage device can be improved, as the elevation of the internal pressure due to the gas generated in the inner side of the energy storage device can be canceled.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the air valve for energy storage device.    Air valve (100)    Valve main portion (110)    Outlet hole (110a)    Fixing plate (120)    Flow hole (120a)    Valve plate (130)
NOVELTY - The battery has a porous shaped lithium-ion anode part (12) whose inner side is arranged with a lithium metal. A separation film (14) is formed between a sulfide amount pole (10) and the lithium-ion anode part. The lithium-ion anode part is made of a conductive material. The sulfide amount pole is provided with a porous aluminum metal frame (11). The conductive material and a binder are inserted into the aluminum metal frame. The lithium-ion anode part is arranged with a porous copper metal frame (13). The lithium metal is fixed on the copper metal frame.    USE - Porous lithium sulfide battery for use in an electric vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can insert a sulfur part at the aluminum metal frame in a secured manner. The battery improves energy density, uniformly distributes the conductive material at the aluminum metal frame through an air gap, so as to reduce conductivity of the aluminum metal frame and maintain thickness of the aluminum metal frame in a steady manner and provides simplified wiring connection. The copper metal frame is fixed with the lithium metal so as to minimize dendrite formation and ensure safety effect, so that charging/discharging efficiency and cycle efficiency of the battery are improved. The battery is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a porous lithium sulfide battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sulfide amount pole (10)    Porous aluminum metal frame (11)    Porous shaped lithium-ion anode part (12)    Porous copper metal frame (13)    Separation film (14)
NOVELTY - The solar bike comprises two main modules that are connected to a power module, in which the solar panels are located, and a charging system, which is connected with a domestic power socket. A traction motor is provided, which is fixed to a bike frame.    USE - Solar bike for use with a regenerative charger.    ADVANTAGE - The traction motor is provided, which is fixed to a bike frame, and thus enables easy operation of the bike during bad weather conditions.
NOVELTY - Preparing a high-activity immobilized enzyme block, comprises foaming and carbonizing a phenolic resin to prepare a foam-like carbon block; then loading multi-walled carbon nanotubes in pore channels inside the foam-like carbon block; and finally immobilizing an enzyme at the surfaces of the carbon nanotubes so as to form a composite enzyme block of carbon nanotube and foam-like carbon block.    USE - The method preparing a high-activity immobilized enzyme block (claimed). The enzyme immobilization method is expected to be applied in the fields, such as enzyme engineering, sensors, and fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The composite enzyme block has a catalytic activity higher than the activity of the enzyme immobilized on the foam-like carbon block and further higher than the activity of the enzyme immobilized on a glassy carbon piece. The catalytic activity of the composite enzyme block at 80 degrees C is higher than the activity of the solution trypsin. The prepared enzyme block can be taken out conveniently without any separation process; the enzyme block is reused for 10 times; and the enzyme activity is kept to be not less than 80% (all claimed).
NOVELTY - The capturing device comprises a shell, an inlet (1), a liquid oxygen stream guidance block (2), dry ice falling edge channel (3), dry ice collector (4), an outlet (5) and liquid oxygen inlet (6). The inlet is provided on the lower portion of the housing. The outlet is provided on the upper portion of the shell. The liquid oxygen stream guidance block is provided on liquid oxygen inlet.    USE - Carbon dioxide capturing device for internal combustion engine mounted in military vehicle, tunnel excavating machine and missile launching vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of the nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide and pollutant discharge can be eliminated. The engine can work in narrow space of zero emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the carbon dioxide capturing device for internal combustion engine.    Inlet (1)    Liquid oxygen stream guidance block (2)    Dry ice falling edge channel (3)    Dry ice collector (4)    Outlet (5)    Liquid oxygen inlet (6)
NOVELTY - The plate has preparation raw material comprising resin, graphite, magnesium sand or quartz sand or a mixture of bauxite and magnesium sand for mixture. Bauxite and magnesia are mixed to form mixture. Weight ratio of bauxite and magnesium sand is 4:1. Particle size of graphite is -200 to -600 meshes.    USE - Hydrogen fuel cell bipolar plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has better conductivity, low resistance, high intensity, light weight, low cost, and simple making technology.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a hydrogen fuel cell bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - A graphite alkene is produced in large scale by oxidation of graphite in the presence of oxidant, and using reducing agent in co-intercalation of oxidized graphite sheet interlayer.    USE - Method for producing graphite alkene in large scale (claimed), for high performance composite material, super capacitor, lithium ion battery, fuel battery and electronics.    ADVANTAGE - The method has low expansion temperature, simple technique, low material cost, high yield, and good repeatability.
NOVELTY - The device has a mixture line including a ferric solution tube, and a lithium solution tube arranged around ferric solution tube. A supercritical water line is connected to the leading end of mixture line. The ferric solution and supercritical water agitated with lithium solution are put into the water line. A reactor (30) produces cathode active material through the supercritical reaction of mixture mixed in supercritical water line. The ferric solution and lithium solution are put into the supercritical water line after being mixed at the end of mixture line.    USE - Manufacturing device of cathode active material such as lithium ferric phosphate used in lithium-ion secondary battery mounted in portable electronic instrument such as mobile apparatus, and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). Can also be used in manufacture of lithium metal phosphate (LiMPO4) of olivine structure.    ADVANTAGE - The separate segregation of ferrous salt during the stirring process of ferric solution and lithium solution is avoided, and the cathode active material can be smoothly manufactured, while improving the quality of manufactured product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for stirrer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the manufacturing process of cathode active material.    Iron solution storage (5)    Lithium solution storage (6)    Water storage (7)    Stirrer (10)    Reactor (30)
NOVELTY - The reformer has bottom row switching section that is formed in the lower portion of the carbon monoxide shifter. The primary heat exchanger heats the water to the vaporized state and delivers to the burner unit. The secondary heat exchanger and the primary heat exchanger are provided into the vaporized state through the carbon monoxide shifter.    USE - Reformer for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The heat generated from the burner unit can be easily delivered to the high temperature reformer of the outside, therefore the heat exchange effect is improved and the heat loss is prevented and reforming efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reformer for fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a frame whose lower portion is opened. A column is connected to the frame. A box is filled with non-conductor electrolyzing water to generate hydrogen and oxygen. A connection pipe is fixed for gathering hydrogen and oxygen from the frame. A generator is installed between the pillars connected to the frame to electrolyze the water to generate electric power. An air layer is arranged for preventing the discharge of electricity.    USE - Apparatus for electrolyzing under water.    ADVANTAGE - The energy generation cost can be reduced. The economical efficiency can be improved. Environmental protection can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the process for electrolyzing under water. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - -
NOVELTY - The remover has a catalyst layer that is formed in the inner surface of a catalyst charge unit (120) so that the reaction gas is passed through the reformer and CO transformer. A combustion waste gas passage unit (130) is contacted to the catalyst charge unit to supply the heat to the initial ignition during driving catalyst charge unit.    USE - CO remover for fuel conversion apparatus of fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The non-precious metal class catalyst can be eliminated. The combustion waste gas in the inside can be flown. The design and manufacturing cost of the remover can be decreased. The capacity of the fuel conversion apparatus can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the CO remover.    Main portion (110)    Reaction gas inlet (111)    Combustion waste gas inlet port (112)    Catalyst charge unit (120)    Combustion waste gas passage unit (130)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell system has methane obtained by dissociating methane hydrate into hydrogen and methane through internal modification and external modification reaction in presence of water and natural gas.    USE - Fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell system is economical.
NOVELTY - The turbine has two blades and a transmission part that are attached to a rotor (5). Moving objects utilize gravitational force to move the blades and the rotor for creating torque. The moving objects are arranged on an impact surface (2) of the blades such that the blades revolve in a same direction and generate rotational energy that is transmitted through the transmission part or a generator. A shaft is vertically, horizontally or diagonally connected to the turbine. A spring (6) is attached to a pellet (7) and a rod (8). The blade is made of steel and wood materials.    USE - Turbine for an electrical generator to transfer rotational motion of a moving object to machinery and a vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to a steam turbine, a gas turbine, a hydraulic turbine, a wind turbine and an aviation turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine reduces usage of large size blades, thus reducing manufacturing cost in an effective manner. The turbine is simple in structure. The turbine reduces adverse impacts on an environment, rotation loss and loss of power transmission in bearings, air resistance, and production cost, and avoids entry of liquid effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pellet is made of a rubber material. The turbine is made of steel, bronze, wood and plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a turbine.    Impact surface (2)    Rotor (5)    Spring (6)    Pellet (7)    Rod (8)
NOVELTY - The system has an air supply unit supplying air to an air electrode of a fuel cell. A hydrogen providing unit supplies hydrogen to a fuel anode of the fuel cell. A hydrogen recirculation unit mixes high temperature and humidity hydrogen ejected from the fuel anode and dry hydrogen supplied from the hydrogen providing unit. A water trap unit stores condensed water that is ejected from the fuel anode. An electric decomposition part electrolyzes the condensed water in the water trap unit.    USE - Fuel cell system for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system electrolyzes the condensed water by utilizing regenerative brake energy, thus providing better vehicle driving effect. The system has better operating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a fuel cell system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A catalyst layer is formed on the upper surface of insulating material-having substrate as bottom electrode, and carbon nanotubes are grown on the surface of the catalyst layer to obtain carbon nanotube electrode.    USE - Manufacture of carbon nanotube electrode used for high-sensitive electrochemical sensor, fuel cell and electron-beam source.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides carbon nanotube electrode having excellent electrochemical characteristics and contact resistance characteristics, by simple method.
NOVELTY - A vanadium pentoxide is dissolved in anode electrolyte tank including sulfuric acid. Zinc and vanadium ions are dissolved in cathode electrolyte tank containing sulfuric acid. Vanadium ion is dissolved in sulfuric acid of anode electrolyte tank. The vanadium ion is supplied to cathode of cell stack and reduced and oxidized. The generated vanadium ion is supplied to anode electrolyte and reduced. The anode and cathode electrolytes are mixed to form vanadium electrolyte.    USE - Production of vanadium electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables production of vanadium electrolyte having desired concentration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A vanadium pentoxide is dissolved in anode electrolyte tank including sulfuric acid. Zinc and vanadium ions (V4+ and V3+) are dissolved in cathode electrolyte tank containing sulfuric acid. Vanadium ion (V5+) is dissolved in sulfuric acid of anode electrolyte tank. The vanadium ion (V5+) is supplied to cathode of cell stack and reduced and oxidized. The generated vanadium ion (V4+) is supplied to anode electrolyte and reduced. The obtained anode and cathode electrolytes are mixed to form vanadium electrolyte. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for vanadium ion-forming apparatus.
NOVELTY - The method involves dosing a gas diffusion layer with dilute propanol solution at concentration varying from 10-40 percent of propanol/water. The gas diffusion layer is left to stand for a short period to allow natural diffusion of a propanol solution into the gas diffusion layer after dosing. An excess solution is removed from a surface by passing the gas diffusion layer through an air knife or turning the gas diffusion layer upside down onto absorbant paper to leave a thin surface coating of the propanol solution on a face of the gas diffusion layer to be coated with a catalyst ink.    USE - Method for pre-treating a hydrophobic gas diffusion layer via screen printing to form a catalyzed gas diffusion electrode for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables optimizing concentration of the propanol solution and loading applied to the gas diffusion layer depending on a hydrophobic character of the gas diffusion layer and the catalyst ink to be deposited so as to obtain better adhesion of the catalyst ink to the gas diffusion layer without significant penetration of ink into the gas diffusion layer and to minimize an effect on electrochemical performance and water management. The method enables introducing a bilayer print process for the catalyst layer to improve the catalyst layer quality/platinum loading control, thus resulting in improved MEA consistency and performance. The method enables optimizing concentration of a propanol/water coat solution to achieve a smooth topography, thus resulting in minimal penetration of the catalyst ink into a coat while achieving a target print loading of the catalyst and minimizing any health and safety risk when mixing organic solvents with dry platinum.
NOVELTY - The generator has main shaft (1) that is installed on base bracket through bearing. A rotor wheel is assembled on main shaft. An inner rotor assembly (11) is provided with rotor, impeller and connecting structure. An outer rotor assembly (12) is set with outer motor rotor shell (14) and is installed on main shaft through bearing. A stator is fixed on connecting structure. A fixed end cover (10) is installed on one end of base frame (14). An excitation wire connecting terminal (9) is installed on fixed end cover. A wind collection structure is mounted on motor base frame.    USE - Wind energy generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator rotating speed can be increased. Power generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wind energy generator.    Main shaft (1)    Excitation wire connecting terminal (9)    Fixed end cover (10)    Inner rotor assembly (11)    Outer rotor assembly (12)    Outer motor rotor shell (13)    Base frame (14)
NOVELTY - An aluminum alloy comprises (in wt.%) manganese (0.8-2.2), silicon (0.1-0.9), copper (0.01-1.0), iron (0.01-1.0), zirconium (0.01-0.5), chromium (0.01-0.5), titanium (0.01-0.5), magnesium (0.6-1.5) and remaining aluminum.    USE - Aluminum alloy for heat radiation material, electric/electronic device packaging material, peripheral material for power device, heat exchanger material, solar power generation material, used in domestic electric appliances, industrial devices, electric vehicles, hybrid cars and gasoline cars.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum alloy has high strength and excellent heat dissipation characteristics.
NOVELTY - Preparation of porous titanium comprises pretreating titanium sheet and treating it with acid solution for certain time at certain temperature; taking treated titanium sheet as cathode, in which anode material is not limited; electrolyzing titanium sheet for 5-120 minutes at certain voltage or current in electrolyte composed of acid, water, and acid or salt in certain proportions to obtain porous titanium net with different size and controllable surface color.    USE - Preparation of porous titanium used for preparing electrode materials, e.g. photovoltaic electrode, lithium ion battery electrode, fuel cell electrode and industrial electrolysis electrode; used for materials of artificial bone and teeth implant in medical field; for field of film separation or film reactor; or used for assembling flexible dyestuff sensitized solar cells in series or parallel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides porous titanium with porous structure, good light (liquid) permeability and conductivity. It has simple process, convenient operation, low device requirement and easily controlled conditions. It provides porous titanium net with stable property, low thickness and softness.
NOVELTY - The battery cap has partition wall that is equipped inside of terminal housing (20) for forming two spaces (210,220) at upper portion to separate terminals (11,12) of battery (10). The inlet (40) is formed on housing for pulling the wire for the electrical connection with terminal in side of each space of the fixing device (30) which is combined with terminal of the battery by providing the thermosetting plastic material in space of housing.    USE - Leakage prevention cap for battery mounted in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The inlet is formed on housing for pulling the wire for the electrical connection with terminal in side of each space of the fixing device which is combined with terminal of the battery so that the leakage prevention of the battery can be improved and the discharge efficiency and durability of the battery can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery cap for leakage prevention.    Battery (10)    Terminals (11,12)    Terminal housing (20)    Fixing device (30)    Inlet (40)    Spaces (210,220)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has anode and cathode leads that are respectively welded in anode plate and cathode tab. The cathode plate is equipped with cathode tab. A pouch case is used for accommodating the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly is alternated and laminated with separation film, and included and connected with anode and cathode tabs. The density of welding points (351,361) formed at electrode welding contact surfaces (370,380) is set much higher in both sides than center portion. The area of each welding point is gradually expanded to both sides.    USE - Secondary battery such as nickel-cadmium battery or nickel-metal hydride battery used in electronic device such as cellular phone, notebook computer, and camcorder, or electric vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery can be protected from the external shock applied to the side direction by improving the mechanical strength of the welding portion in which the electrode tap and electrode lead are welded and jointed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electrode structure.    Welding points (351,361)    Electrode welding contact surfaces (370,380)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has cathode welding contact surface that is set with welding point whose density is set higher than density of welding point of anode welding contact surface. A pouch case is used for accommodating the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly is alternated and laminated with the separation film. The welding point is formed in the cathode welding contact surface, in which cathode tab and cathode lead are welded. The cathode plate is equipped with the cathode tab.    USE - Secondary battery such as nickel-cadmium battery or nickel-metal hydride battery used in electronic device such as cellular phone, notebook computer, and camcorder, or electric vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the cathode welding contact surface is set with welding point whose density is set higher than density of welding point of anode welding contact surface, the cathode welding contact surface intensity of the secondary battery can be improved as the intensity of the anode welding contact surface. The welding strength between the electrodes can be made uniform and the uneven constant resistance between the electrodes caused by the battery degeneration can be cancelled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electrode structure.    Anode welding point (351)    Cathode welding point (361)    Anode welding contact surface (370)    Cathode welding contact surface (380)
NOVELTY - A positive electrode is obtained using mixture containing cathode active material (a) having average particle diameter of 1-7 mu m and cathode active material (b) having average particle diameter of 8-20 mu m in mixing ratio of 90:10-95:5.    USE - Positive electrode is used for lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The reformer system (20) has a reforming catalyst pipe (22) whose top surface is closed. Supply and discharge pipes (21,25) of reformate gas are arranged in top surface of reforming catalyst (23). A catalyzing portion of combustion is surrounded in inner side of reforming catalyst portion. The catalyzing portion of combustion is provided to flow the combustion gas to reforming catalyst portion. The reforming catalyst portion is arranged for producing the reformate gas with the endoergic reaction of steam and natural gas.    USE - Integrated type reformer system for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reforming catalyst portion is arranged for producing the reformate gas with the endoergic reaction of steam and natural gas, the temperature degradation of reforming catalyst portion can be prevented effectively. Thus, the thermal efficiency of reformer system can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a vertical side view of the integrated type reformer system for fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Integrated type reformer system for fuel cell (20)    Supply pipe (21)    Reforming catalyst pipe (22)    Reforming catalyst (23)    Discharge pipe (25)
NOVELTY - The fluid turbine has aerofoil (109) that is provided for supporting several rotors (111). A main portion (107) is configured to mount the aerofoil. The aerofoil is pivotably connected to the main portion for lifting a fluid turbine main portion. A control device is arranged to adjust a relative position between the aerofoil and main portion. Several rotors are operated to define respective swept areas.    USE - Fluid turbine for fluid turbine system, mounted in self-powered vehicle such as meteorological station, airborne warning system, flying billboard and communication station (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fluid turbine reduces reliance on the anchoring station ior oower, so as to improve the overall efficiency of the wind turbine system. The installation cost of the fluid turbine system can be reduced. The respective swept areas of several rotors can efficiently capture the most wind energy in specific position, so that efficiency of the fluid turbine convert wind energy to electrical energy can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fluid turbine system;    (2) method for operating fluid turbine system; and    (3) self powered vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fluid turbine system.    Wind turbine (101)    Tether (103)    Main portion (107)    Aerofoil (109)    Rotor (111)
NOVELTY - The method involves dissolving titanium compound and lithium compound in a certain amount of de-ionized water to obtain a solution. Silver nitrate solution source is added with the obtained solution and subjected to magnetic stirring process. Mixed solution is poured in a high temperature reaction kettle at a predetermined temperature. The obtained mixture is cooled to room temperature and filtered using deionized water or ethanol. The filtered mixture is dried to obtain a precursor and a nano grade lithium-titanium-oxygen-silver alloy material under protection atmosphere.    USE - Nanometer grade lithium titanate cathode material manufacturing method for a lithium ion battery of a portable electronic device and an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method can effectively control the chemical composition and particle diameter of the lithium titanate, and can prevent particle agglomeration. The method improves the conductivity of the cathode material, and effectively improves the power charging and discharging performance of the cathode material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The titanium compound is tetrabutyl titanate, isopropyl titanate or amorphous titanium dioxide. The lithium compound is lithium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, lithium acetate or lithium nitrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a nanometer grade lithium titanate cathode material.
NOVELTY - A non-platinum multi-component catalyst contains metallic compound including ruthenium, tin, molybdenum, selenium and tungsten.    USE - Non-platinum multi-component catalyst is used for forming film for electrode assembly of fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The non-platinum multi-component catalyst has excellent catalytic activity, and provides battery with excellent battery characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of non-platinum multi-component catalyst; and    (2) film for fuel cell electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - An octahedral shaped-nano-truncated platinum cobalt catalyst manufacturing method involves dissolving platinum precursor, cobalt precursor, surface stabilizer and reducing agent in a solvent followed by heating under inert gas to obtain platinum cobalt nano-octahedral shape carved alloy. The alloy is adsorbed on a surface of carbon support to obtain platinum-cobalt nano-octahedron shape alloy catalyst. The stabilizer is removed from the catalyst.    USE - Method for manufacturing octahedral shaped-nano-truncated platinum cobalt catalyst for use in hydrogen fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing octahedral shaped-nano-truncated platinum cobalt catalyst with high efficiency, better electrochemical property and better catalyst activation in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an octah edral shaped-nano-truncated platinum cobalt catalyst.
NOVELTY - Membrane aeration microbial fuel cell wastewater treatment system comprises a reaction device, an anode and a cathode of the reaction device. The anode and cathode is made into a carbon electrode without any modification. The outer sides of the cathode are covered with a layer of non-woven fabric. A membrane aeration module is inserted between the cathode and the non-woven fabric to control the dissolved oxygen in a cathode chamber.    USE - The system is useful for synchronously removing carbon and nitrogen pollutants in the sewage through membrane aeration combined microbial fuel cell technology.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves pollution control and energy production, has high removal rate of ammonia and total nitrogen, ensures less sludge production, can reflect high chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate with stable voltage output, generates electricity, improves the existing sewage treatment facilities and septic systems, and reduces the construction cost.
NOVELTY - Reinforced composites production involves using a mixture of vinyl ester resin, associated with a consortium of graphite powder to form a moldable material, in which total charge of the consortium carbon powder is 40 wt.% based on total weight of the composite.    USE - Method for producing reinforced composites for use as filler directly into a conductive polymeric vinyl ester resin and for producing bipolar separator plates used in fuel cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides reinforced composites having high conductivity, enhanced surface area and porosity, and simply makes electrical connection between consecutive cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation depicting profile of percolation of electrical conductivity. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The semi-permeable materials comprises 0.5-90 wt.%, 20-40 wt.% of cucurbit (n) uril or hemi-cucurbit (n) uril and a solid matrix. The solid matrix is a gel, a solid polymer or other similar material.    USE - Semi-permeable materials for nanofiltration of macromolecules, water purification, glycerol, ethanol, emulsions, pigment ink, gases and liquids, water desalination, reverse osmosis, ions, protons, gas molecules in fuel cells and super capacitors, and for preparing high efficiency particulate air filters for air conditioner, hospitals air filters and sterilized medical dressings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The semi-permeable material allows passage of small ions and blocks largest ion with enhanced performance and can be manufactured in a cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - A single phase lithium-deficient multi-component transition metal oxide has layered crystalline structure and composition (I) containing transition metals having oxidation number of +3, +4, +5 and +2.    USE - Single phase lithium-deficient multi-component transition metal oxide used as electrode material for secondary battery, fuel cell, solar cell, memory device and capacitor (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A single phase lithium-deficient multi-component transition metal oxide has layered crystalline structure and composition of formula: Li1-aM11-x-y-zM2xM3yM4zO2.    M1=Ni3+ and transition metal other than Ni3+;    M2=transition metal having oxidation number of +4;    M3=transition metal having oxidation number of +5;    M4=transition metal having oxidation number of +2;    x+2y-z=more than 0;    x+y+z=less than 1;    a=0-1;    x=0-0.75;    y=0-0.6 (excluding 0.6);and    z=0-0.3 (excluding 0.3).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of single phase lithium-deficient multi-component transition metal oxide.
NOVELTY - The module has a metal layer copper material or aluminum material layer plated with a nickel material. A diode chip is welded with silver paste. The silver paste is coated on an insulating ceramic substrate. A signal terminal is welded on a metal layer of the insulating ceramic substrate. A power terminal and the signal terminal are embedded on a plastic shell by an injection molding process. The insulating ceramic substrate is welded to a liquid-cooled radiator through a solder. The insulating ceramic substrate is made of Si3N4 or high-pressure sodium (HPS) ceramic material.    USE - Insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) power module for an electric vehicle i.e. automobile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an IGBT power module.
NOVELTY - The car has a car body whose lower part is fixed with a storage battery that is provided with a solar panel. The solar panel is connected to a periphery of the car body.    USE - Solar energy battery car.    ADVANTAGE - The car has better energy-saving performance, and is environment-friendly, and effectively charges the solar battery to travel long distance in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy battery car.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The separation film (30) has two inorganic material layers (32,33) which are provided with different properties. The inorganic material layers are coated on both sides of a separation film material (31) respectively. One inorganic material layer is formed of lithium carbonate. Other inorganic material layer is formed of mixture of aluminum oxide and barium titanium oxide.    USE - Separation film for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used in cellular phone, camcorder, notebook computer and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the battery can be improved. The thermal stability of the battery can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lithium secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the lithium secondary battery.    Anode (10)    Cathode (20)    Separation film (30)    Separation film material (31)    Inorganic material layers (32,33)
NOVELTY - The air conditioner has a battery cooling device for cooling the battery. A temp door (40) is installed between the cooling unit (20) and heating unit (30), so as to control the opening and closing of hot air passage (P2) and cold wind path (P1). The cool air guide passage portion (70) is arranged inside the air conditioner case (10) and is communicated with battery, such that the cool air is passed into the battery.    USE - Air conditioner for vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the cool air guide passage portion is arranged inside the air conditioner case and is communicated with battery, the cool air can be easily passed into the battery. Hence the cooling efficiency of battery can be improved. The air temperature and volume can be controlled easily. The air conditioning system can be easily installed in the car, without the need to the change the size of air conditioning system. The installation space of air conditioning system in vehicle can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vehicle air conditioner.    Air conditioner case (10)    Cooling unit (20)    Heating unit (30)    Temp door (40)    Cool air guide passage portion (70)    Cold wind path (P1)    Hot air passage (P2)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has an electrode assembly (30) that is provided in a battery case. The anode lead (60) and cathode lead (70) are inclinedly tapered, whose corner is connected to electrode taps (40,50) of the electrode assembly. A lith film (80) is formed on the surface of electrode leads, and is adhered in the battery case at angle of more than 100o. An insulation film is formed in the battery case for improving the adhesive property of the corner protion of the electrode lead.    USE - Secondary battery such as nickel-cadmium cell battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, lithium ion battery and lithium polymer battery of pouch type and prismatic type used in electronic device such as cellular phone, personal computer (PC), personal digital assistant (PDA), digital camera and camcorder. Can also be used in hybrid vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive property of the electrode lead can be improved, by preventing the penetrating of the moisture from the outside. The size, weight and cost of the secondary battery can be reduced. The charging time of the secondary battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electrode assembly of the secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (30)    Electrode taps (40,50)    Anode lead (60)    Cathode lead (70)    Lith film (80)
NOVELTY - The engine has oscillating elements for controlling and regulating the engine, where transfer of energy produced by combustion excites process of oscillation. The oscillating elements produce electric current on the basis of magnetic induction. A piston is mounted in center of the engine. A moving unit surrounds the piston. A housing holds the oscillating elements fastening and weakening vibration.    USE - Internal combustion engine.
NOVELTY - The loop has a series-wound single electric battery connected with an electric device. A high voltage main power switch and an electric battery pack positive electrode are connected with a fuse switch. A high voltage electric equipment and an electric battery pack negative electrode are connected with another fuse switch. An electric battery unit is connected with a third fuse switch.    USE - High voltage pure electric motor coach bus loop.    ADVANTAGE - The loop realizes protection of a high voltage main circuit of an electric equipment when loop current is greater than preset value by turn off the fuse switches.
NOVELTY - The aerogenerator has electricity storing box (2) which is connected to power generation fan. An air cleaner (4) is provided for filtering of the inhaled air. A heating wire (5) is connected to power generation fan.    USE - Aerogenerator for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The inflow of foreign substance can be prevented. The efficiency of aerogenerator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the aerogenerator.    Wind pass station (1)    Electricity storing box (2)    Wind power generation unit (3)    Air cleaner (4)    Heating wire (5)
NOVELTY - The wheel connector has a cable section (20) that supplies the power source to in-wheel motor built-in case portion (10). A connection unit (30) maintains the connection relation between the case portion and the cable section. Multiple insertion holes are formed in the case. The hollow bolt is connected to the insertion hole of the case. Multiple cohesive rings are arranged in both sides of the stopper having rubber material.    USE - Wheel connector for vehicle such as car. Can also be used in electric vehicle, solar cell vehicle, fuel cell vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The breakage of the wheel connector can be suppressed. The foreign substance adhered to the case terminal or the moisture inflow to the cohesive ring can be prevented. The power consumption of the connector can be reduced. The weight reduction of the vehicle can be achieved. The waterproof property of the connector can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wheel connector for vehicle.    In-wheel motor built-in case portion (10)    Cable section (20)    Connection unit (30)    Wheel (100)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric generator (100) comprises a compressor (10) in an air condition system, where an electro-production module (110) includes an evaporator (40) for evaporating a refrigerant expanded through an expansion valve (30). The expansion valve expands coolant liquid, where the expansion valve is connected to a condenser (20). The condenser condenses compacted refrigerant, where the compressor compresses gas refrigerant to a liquid state through air and heat exchange. The electro-production module is provided with waste heat of low temperature in order to generate high temperature.    USE - Thermoelectric generator for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric generator comprises a compressor in an air condition system, where an electro-production module includes an evaporator for evaporating a refrigerant expanded through an expansion valve, and hence ensures generating electric power by using waste heat, and improves energy recycling efficiency without using separate cooling apparatus in the air condition system, and also ensures simple structure of thermoelectric generator with minimizing manufacturing cost and weight of the thermoelectric generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a thermoelectric generator.    Compressor (10)    Condenser (20)    Expansion valve (30)    Evaporator (40)    Thermoelectric generator (100)    Electro-production module (110)
NOVELTY - Hanik former windmill has a consumption generator windmill that uses power of wind force. A battery charger is set up in the rear part for producing. The wind force is used, if the motor car runs. The windmill diameter is 500 millimeters, and the wing of the generator charges electricity in the hole with the center 200 millimeters.    USE - Hanik former windmill for operating the generator and producing electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The wind force is used, if the motor car runs, and the windmill diameter is five hundred millimeters, and the wing of the generator charges electricity in the hole with the center two hundred millimeters, and hence ensures reduced impeding power of the wind force in the Hanik former windmill.
NOVELTY - Improvement of ruthenium (Ru) catalyst carbon monoxide (CO) methanation performance comprises irradiating Ru catalyst with UV light in CO methanation reaction system.    USE - Method used for improving Ru catalyst CO methanation performance in hydrogen-rich fuel cell under CO atmosphere (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces use temperature of catalyst, and is simple and easy to operate.
NOVELTY - A magnetic power generator for vehicles includes a seat, a power generating unit disposed under the seat, and a rotary unit to link-up the power generator. The power generator includes a stator fixed to the case, and a rotor to be rotated relative to the stator to generate current. The rotation unit is rotational, and is deployed between the seat cushion and the case. When the passenger sits on the chair cushion, the rotation unit transforms the downward force to a rotating force, and with the power from rotation, stator and rotor is transformed to electric current, thereby generate power for vehicles and reduce fuel efficiency for environmental protection.
NOVELTY - Invention relates to electromechanical transmission used, particularly, in hybrid power plants. Stepless electromechanical transmission comprises engaging one shaft of two-way electrical machine with primary engine and second shaft with engine drive. Winding terminals of both shafts are connected via reversible transducer to take off or to output electric power from DC power accumulator. Two-way machine first and second shafts may revolve relative to each other and have multiphase windings with brushes to allow connection between windings and frequency inverter.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified design. 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The apparatus (20) has a perpendicular cylindrical pipe (283) which is provided in catalyzing combustion portion (20b) for surrounding the outside of reforming catalyst portion (20a). A reforming catalyst (24) is arranged in lower portion of vertical cylindrical pipe (25). A heating source (284) is equipped in perpendicular pipe. A heat supply source is used to supply the heat from outside to catalyst portion. Combustion gas is passed into combustion portion. Catalyst portion performs the endoergic reaction of steam and natural gas, so as to produce hydrogen rich reformate gas.    USE - Reformer apparatus for improving efficiency of hydrogen fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal efficiency of the fuel cell can be improved by reusing the high temperature exhaust gas. The hydrogen rich reformate gas can be produced easily and effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reformer apparatus.    Reformer apparatus (20)    Reforming catalyst portion (20a)    Catalyzing combustion portion (20b)    Reforming catalyst (24)    Vertical cylindrical pipe (25)    Perpendicular cylindrical pipe (283)    Heating source (284)
NOVELTY - A bipolar plate consists of a base metal and a nickel-cobalt-rare earth metal alloy layer coated on the base metal.    USE - Bipolar plate is used for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The bipolar plate has excellent resistance to chromium poisoning, oxidation resistance, quality, economical efficiency, and conductivity.
NOVELTY - A separation material consisting of ferritic stainless steel is prepared. The separation material is heat-treated at 600-900 degrees C under oxygen partial pressure of less than 0.0009 atm. The separation material is further heat-treated at 600-800 degrees C under oxygen partial pressure of 0.001-0.21 atm, to form a protective film.    USE - Formation of protective film used for bipolar plate of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The protective film having excellent oxidation resistance and electroconductivity is economically formed.
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an air supplying unit (100) which is provided for supplying hydrogen generated from hydrocarbon to fuel cell (700). A seawater feed port (300) is provided for supplying the seawater to the fuel cell. The impurity within the seawater is removed. A nitrogen generator (200) is provided for supplying oxygen fuel. The electricity is produced with respect to electro chemical reaction of oxygen included in air.    USE - Fuel cell system for ship.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen generation efficiency of the fuel cell system can be increased. The discharge of carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx) and sulfur oxide (Sox) from fuel cell system can be reduced. The energy efficiency can be raised. The generation of vibration and noise in the ship can be suppressed. The stability of the fuel cell system can be improved. The space utilization can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell system (1)    Air supplying unit (100)    Nitrogen generator (200)    Seawater feed port (300)    Fuel cell (700)
NOVELTY - This invention provides an automobile battery module, comprising a first battery and a second battery which are different type of battery; and a breaking unit electrically connected to the first battery, the second battery and the electrical switch of the automobile. The breaking unit is controlled by the electrical switch to conduct or break the electrical connection of the first battery and the second battery. Accordingly, the electrical switch can be used to control the connection mode and electrical power supply mode of the first and second batteries.
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery case (10) positioned in the section of the car body unit in the lower part of floor panel (1). The floor panel combines in the car body unit (3). A case flange (15) of the battery case is cut, where load generated in the crashing is dispersed through the car body unit. The case flange of the battery case is combined in the car body unit.    USE - Structure for mounting high voltage battery pack in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The case flange of the battery case is cut, where load generated in the crashing is dispersed through the car body unit, and hence ensure improvement of fuel efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a high voltage battery pack mounting structure.    Floor panel (1)    Car body unit (3)    Cross unit (3a)    Battery case (10)    Case flange (15)
NOVELTY - The wind-power generation system has a vertical-axis wind-turbine (3) that is mounted at each individual air-outlet (6). The rotation of each vertical-axis wind-turbine is provided to draw air into air-manifold (2) through common air-inlet (5) and out of air-manifold through individual air-outlet. The air-guides (7) and air-dampers are installed inside air-manifold and at common air-inlet and individual air-outlet. Power conversion unit is connected to each horizontal-axis wind-turbine (8) to generate electricity. The air-manifold is mounted to the ground or to another structure.    USE - Integrated multi-turbine wind-power generation system for capturing wind energy created by motion of motor vehicle such as automobile, truck, van, trailer and train.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated multi-turbine wind-power generation system is created, thus the wind energy created by vehicle drag and environmental wind can be captured and converted easily with low cost. The compactness and the efficiency of the wind-power generation system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the air-manifold.    Air-manifold (2)    Vertical-axis wind-turbine (3)    Air-inlets (5)    Air-outlets (6)    Air-guides (7)    Horizontal-axis wind-turbine (8)
NOVELTY - Method for manufacturing transition metal oxide/graphene composite, involves mixing transition metal precursor aqueous solution and graphene aqueous dispersion, and reducing the transition metal precursor by heat-treating the obtained mixture.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing transition metal oxide/graphene composite which is used in secondary battery, fuel cell, supercapacitor and gas sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transition metal oxide/graphene composite has high specific area, and can be prepared without using reducing agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transition metal oxide/graphene composite, which is manufactured by the above-mentioned method.
NOVELTY - A porous material layer, film and electrode layer are orderly overlapped together and clamped between two endplate, to form battery-type structure device. The film and electrode layer are formed by hot-pressing, applied for voltage on two endplates of the battery-type structure, and sulfur dioxide gas is removed when the air with sulfur dioxide is flowed through porous material layer, and battery performance is reduced by the sulfur dioxide. Thus, desorption of sulfur dioxide is enabled.    USE - Method for desorbing sulfur dioxide in air.    ADVANTAGE - The desorption of sulfur dioxide in air is efficiently enabled.
NOVELTY - A catalyst is obtained by dipping copper in ceria carrier having octahedral-type crystalline structure.    USE - Catalyst is used for oxidizing carbon monoxide for fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is efficiently manufactured with excellent stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst; and    (2) selective oxidation of carbon monoxide.
NOVELTY - A composite electrode is prepared by mixing two active materials such that the particle size of one of the active materials is similar to the other active material.    USE - Composite electrode for a lithium secondary battery that is utilized in an electric two-wheeled vehicle such as electrical golf cart and electric lorry, electric commercial vehicle such as E-bike and E-scooter, medium-to large-sized device, power tool, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode improves electric conductance and ensures output characteristic, uniform particle size, required capacity and safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A metal-modified hydrotalcite catalyst is obtained by dipping VIII group element in a nickel-based catalyst of hydrotalcite structure containing nickel, magnesium, and aluminum.    USE - Metal-modified hydrotalcite catalyst for reforming alcohol e.g. 1-6C alcohol, 2-6C glycol and glycerol, and producing hydrogen (all claimed) used as fuel for fuel cell vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen is manufactured at high yield by reforming alcohol using metal-modified hydrotalcite catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A metal-modified hydrotalcite catalyst has compositional formula: Ax-Niy/MgzAl, and is obtained by dipping VIII group element in a nickel-based catalyst of hydrotalcite structure containing nickel, magnesium, and aluminum.    A=VIII group element;    x=0.1-5;    y=0.25-1;and    z=2-2.75.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hydrogen.
NOVELTY - A high-concentration carbon nanotube dispersion solution comprises surface-modified carbon nanotubes, a dispersing agent, and a dispersing medium. The surface-modified carbon nanotubes comprise 0.1-10 wt.% of functional group including oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur based on the total weight of carbon nanotubes.    USE - High-concentration carbon nanotube dispersion solution is used for antistatic materials, electrostatic dispersion materials, conductive materials, electromagnetic wave shielding materials, electromagnetic absorbers, radio frequency absorbers, solar cell materials, dye-sensitized solar cell electrode materials, electrical materials, semiconductor device materials, optoelectronic devices, computer components, cell phone components, personal digital assistant components, game machine components, transparent electrode materials, opaque electrode materials, field emission displays, backlight units, LCD materials, plasma display panel materials, LED materials, touch panel materials, signage materials, plating materials, catalysts, promoters, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, car components, aviation components, marine components, protective tapes, adhesives materials, tray materials, clean-room materials, transportation components, flame-retardant materials, antibacterial materials, metal matrix composites, nonferrous metal matrix composites, medical devices, building materials e.g. flooring materials and wall materials, light sources, optical equipment components, textile materials, secondary battery cathode active materials, fuel cell materials, memory devices, and capacitors (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high-concentration carbon nanotube dispersion solution has excellent dispersion stability with respect to carbon nanotubes in water or organic solvent, electroconductivity, thermal conductivity, and mechanical property.
NOVELTY - The reactor has main portion which removes carbon monoxide (CO) included in reformate gas. The main portion mixes the reformate gas and air in reaction zone of baffle portion under a catalyst. A fluid path gate portion is provided to increase mixing performance of air and reformate gas in the reaction zone.    USE - Carbon monoxide removal reactor.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon monoxide in the reformate gas can be removed effectively. The reformer thermal efficiency with preheating furnace can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the carbon monoxide removal reactor.
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying water to the burner waste gas heat exchanger. The water is supplied to the carbon monoxide removing unit external heat exchanger and mixed with the natural gas. The provided water is successively passed through the carbon monoxide shifter external heat exchanger and high temperature reformer external heat exchanger and the to the high temperature reformer.    USE - Method for supplying water to reformer for fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The driving efficiency of the fuel cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) water supplier of reformer for fuel cell; and    (2) reformer for fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the process for supplying water to reformer for fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a bottom shell assembled to form a containing space. The bottom shell is fixed on a bicycle frame, a printed circuit board (PCB) module, a display screen and a solar charging panel. A PCB fixing cover is arranged on the containing space. The PCB module is fixed on the PCB fixing cover. A solar charging panel and a display screen are connected with the PCB module. A front surface of the solar charging panel is exposed out of the bottom shell.    USE - Solar bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle saves energy, and is environment-friendly and convenient to use. The bicycle avoids requirement for changing a battery.
NOVELTY - The air blower has driver that is provided to rotate an impeller (140). The exit ratio of impeller is found based on predetermined equation relating to outlet height, wing end radius and herb entrance radius. The exit ratio of impeller is set between 0.25-0.5. A hub center shaft (148) is bonded to the impeller which is provided with a wing (142). Herb (144) is connected to meridian plane (146) of the impeller. A volute allows the air inhaled due to rotation of impeller to a fuel cell stack.    USE - Air blower for fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the impeller is improved and pressure ratio of the impeller is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the air blower for the fuel cell vehicle.    Impeller (140)    Wing (142)    Herb (144)    Meridian plane (146)    Hub center shaft (148)
NOVELTY - The cassette (10) has electrode terminals (61,62) whose sides are provided with pair to the heat radiation frame (20) comprising of electrode terminal peripheral unit (22) that surrounds the battery cell peripheral unit (21). The electrode terminal is laminated between the battery cells by opening the central unit. A housing unit is inserted by placing the electrode terminal of the battery cell. The heat radiation frame is laminated at the sides of the battery cells at specific interval.    USE - Battery cassette of battery module (claimed), used for medium-to large-sized secondary battery such as small prismatic type battery and pouched type battery used in electric vehicle, gasoline vehicle, diesel vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (Plug-In HEV).    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat transmission by the heat conduction and convection of battery cassette can be provided with the excellent thermal performance, the lifetime and reliability of the battery module can be improved effectively. The safety of the user can be ensured effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the battery cassette.    Battery cassette (10)    Heat radiation frame (20)    Battery cell peripheral unit (21)    Electrode terminal peripheral unit (22)    Electrode terminal (61,62)
NOVELTY - The cathode blower has an outlet (9a) and an inlet (9b) which is combined in an eccentric shaft (3). The eccentric shaft is installed at shaft of motor (1) in eccentricity inside a casing (6) while being connected to an eccentric cam (4a), such that rotary motion of eccentric shaft is performed. A pair of blower heads (7,8) is provided on both sides of the eccentric cams (4a,5a), so that air is made to input and output within the blower heads by the drive of diaphragm (10).    USE - Cathode blower for fuel cell for industrial hydrogen fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The reduction of noise and power consumption can be achieved. The size of the cathode blower can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the cathode blower.    Motor (1)    Eccentric shaft (3)    Eccentric cam (4a)    Casing (6)    Blower heads (7,8)    Outlet (9a)    Inlet (9b)    Diaphragm (10)
NOVELTY - The air blower has volute (100) that is connected to bolt joint groove (156) at lower portion of a driver. The volute is provided to allow the air inhaled due to rotation of the impeller to a fuel cell stack. The driver is provided to rotate a shaft bonded to the impeller. A diffuser unit (150) and a scroll unit (110) are bound using a combining unit. The diffuser unit is provided with a shroud (154). An inhaled air guide plate is provided to guide the inhaled air into the impeller.    USE - Air blower for fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since diffuser unit and scroll unit are bound using combining unit, the productivity of the volute is improved. The productivity and durability of the air blower can be improved. The erasure of air through the volute is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of volute of air blower for fuel cell vehicle.    Volute (100)    Scroll unit (110)    Diffuser unit (150)    Shroud (154)    Bolt joint groove (156)
NOVELTY - The battery cooling system (100) has battery pack (200) that is provided with an electric heater and multiple battery cells. The air introduced into a duct (300) is guided to the battery pack. The air introduced into the battery pack is ejected out after cooling the battery cells. A door (310) is provided to block or allow the air flow to the battery pack. The battery cells are cooled using cooling water from a heat exchanger (130).    USE - Battery cooling system of vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle or electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since battery cells are cooled using cooling water from heat exchanger and air introduced into battery pack, the battery of the vehicle can be cooled efficiently. Hence durability of the battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the battery cooling system of vehicle.    Battery cooling system of vehicle (100)    Heat exchanger (130)    Battery pack (200)    Duct (300)    Door (310)
NOVELTY - The case (10) has a stroke cover (220) gathered together in other side edge direction around a rotary shaft which is fixed to a specified position. A guide bracket (400) is provided corresponding to a recess (230) formed on rotary direction of stroke cover in one side of a cover (300) of automotive electric unit (200) which is installed adjacently in one side of case main portion. The automotive electric unit cover is turned towards inner side of case main portion, and installed at battery side of case main portion in automotive electric unit installation unit (310).    USE - Battery case for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly state of the automotive electric unit can be easily grasped. The misconstruction generated in repair and rework of automotive electric unit can be prevented. The power off is manually facilitated and the safety can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery case.    Battery case (10)    Automotive electric unit (200)    Stroke cover (220)    Recess (230)    Cover of automotive electric unit (300)    Automotive electric unit installation unit (310)    Guide bracket (400)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of metal-separation plate involves forming a carburized layer on metal-coating layer surface.    USE - Manufacture of metal-separation plate used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides metal-separation plate having high corrosion resistance, physical property, durability and conductivity.
NOVELTY - The blower (100) has one bearing (120) that is mounted on one end of a shaft (170). A volute (152) is provided for inhaling air from the outside through the rotation of impeller (154) and shaft. A bearing housing (122) is arranged for accommodating the bearing. A supporter (124) is arranged for accommodating the bearing housing. A dust-proof unit is positioned between the bearing housing and supporter for preventing the transmission of vibration from the bearing housing to the supporter.    USE - Air blower for fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the dust-proof unit is provided for preventing the transmission of vibration from bearing housing to supporter, the generation of unnecessary noise and vibration due to the uncertain shaft queue can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the air blower.    Air blower (100)    Bearing (120)    Bearing housing (122)    Supporter (124)    Volute (152)    Impeller (154)    Shaft (170)
NOVELTY - The waterproof structure has air covers (110,120) that are arranged on left and right sides of a battery case (100). Waterproof structure portions (130,140) are provided along the longitudinal direction of the battery case. A ventilation hole is formed in the air cover for exchanging inside battery heat to outside.    USE - Waterproof structure for battery case used in hybrid electric vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The entry of moisture and foreign substance into the ventilation hole of the battery case through the waterproof structure portion can be prevented. The separation of long-running passage from the side louver portion can be prevented, so that the side louver portion can be easily assembled with the air cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the waterproof structure.    Battery case (100)    Air covers (110,120)    Waterproof structure portions (130,140)    Side louver portion (150)    Outside bracket (160)
NOVELTY - The device has a personal computer (PC) machine connected with a single chip microcomputer by a serial port. A voltage converting device is connected to an automobile storage battery. The single chip is provided with a pulse width modulation (PWM) interface of a pulse adjuster. A vehicle sound box is connected to the pulse adjuster.    USE - Automobile sound power supply transient testing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can conveniently test the vehicle sound, endure the impact of the vehicle ignition pulse, directly know the automobile audio performance at any time and improve reliability and stability of the product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an automobile sound power transient test method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automobile sound power supply transient testing device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The assembly (600) has separation film (630) that is located in between cathode (610) and anode (620). The anode is made by coating positive electrode mixture (625) including active material on a current collector e.g. aluminum foil (621). The cathode is made by coating cathode mixture (615) on a current collector e.g. copper foil (611). The coating layer thickness of anode in anode thin layer site is 60% or less than coating layer thickness of the anode in end area of current collector. An electrode terminal is positioned inside the current collector.    USE - Electrode assembly of secondary battery e.g. lithium ion battery or lithium ion polymer battery for middle or large-sized battery pack (all claimed) used in cellular phone. Can also be used in electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, power storage system, notebook and handheld computer.    ADVANTAGE - Since coating layer thickness of anode in anode thin layer site is 60% or less than coating layer thickness of the anode in end area of current collector, explosion of the battery by the needle bed is prevented and sparking is suppressed. The electrode assembly is safe to use and efficiency of the secondary battery is improved. The capacity of the battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electrode assembly of secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (600)    Cathode (610)    Copper foil (611)    Cathode mixture (615)    Anode (620)    Aluminum foil (621)    Positive electrode mixture (625)    Separation film (630)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell system has a drain valve that is installed at center of combined drainpipe protruded to bottom surface of housing and drain valve selectively opens and closes drainpipe. The gas inlet and gas outlet are connected in internal space of reformer for purifying hydrogen in fuel. A stack is connected to reformer and in which electric energy and thermal energy are generated due to electro chemical reaction of oxygen and hydrogen. The heat exchanger (110) is installed between reformer and stack, exchanges heat in fuel supplied to stack in reformer.    USE - Fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The filter can prevent the separated foreign substance flowed into the drain valve with moisture in the gas so as to enhance the efficiency of the fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Housing (110)    Gas inlet (111)    Gas outlet (112)    Drainpipe (120)    Drain valve (130)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting the anode and cathode temperatures of a battery case. The determination unit is determined whether temperature value of battery case is more than the predetermined value or not. The fault in battery box is determined when temperature value of battery case is more than the predetermined value.    USE - Method for determining connection reliability of power battery box.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of failure in power battery box can be detected effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for determining connection reliability of power battery box; and    (2) device for determining connection reliability of power battery box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process for determining connection reliability of power battery box. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The motor has a battery, a transformer and an electric motor electrically connected together. A magnetic motor is connected with the storage battery. The transformer is electrically connected with a power output shaft of the electric motor, where a power input shaft of the electric motor is driven by the magnetic motor.    USE - Motor.    ADVANTAGE - The motor does not need auxiliary fuel. The motor can recycle kinetic energy, so as to save energy and reduce emission.
NOVELTY - In the optical industry, PV(photovoltaic) modules was assembled with the photovoltaic cells that was made by brittle semiconductor materials, so there have many shortcomings of applications in limited shape, the high cost, the construction is not easy, the product easily damaged, and difficult to spread. Creation of this invention is to use the combination with the unlimitedly-shaped frame and the photovoltaic cells to prevent the shortcomings in traditon photovoltaic modules of the vulnerable; and thus this invention can offer the unlimitedly-shaped PV module with the multi-function of the unlimitedly-shaped, multi-layer structure, off-site assembly capacity and increase production efficiency, can be repairing, antiseismic, so the unlimitedly-shaped PV module is can be using many area (including solar vehicle); for our optoelectronic industry contributed more progressive.
NOVELTY - A reciprocal pedaling power generation device comprises a body with a shaft hole for allowing a rotary shaft crossing through. The rotary shaft has two ends each coupled to a crank arm having an end carrying a pedal. An elongate mounting hole is formed by transversely penetrating each crank arm. A power generation structure mounted in each of the two elongate mounting holes comprises an isolation tube. A magnet is slidably arranged in each isolation tube. An inductive coil is wrapped around an outer circumference of each isolation tube from a lower end toward an upper end of the tube. As such, the power generation structure of the present invention can be mounted in a regular bicycle, a stationary bicycle, or a crank arm supported on an independent base to generate electrical power. Since the power generation structure causes no resistance against the rotation of the rotary shaft element, the physical force of a user can be saved in use of the structure and output of electrical power can be determined through pedaling by feet.
NOVELTY - A rotary pedaling power generation device comprises a body with a shaft hole for allowing a rotary shaft crossing through. The rotary shaft has two ends each coupled to a crank arm having an end carrying a pedal. A power generator is installed on the body. An acceleration gear train is coupled between a portion of the rotary shaft between the body and one of the crank arms and the power generator in such a way that the acceleration gear train may increase the rotational speed of the rotary shaft that is transmitted to the power generator. With the previously described structure, the present invention is capable of selectively being installed on a body of a regular bicycle or a stationary bicycle, or used as an independent device to generate electrical power. Since the power generator is directly driven by the rotation of the rotary shaft to generate electrical power, there will be no excessive loss of energy caused by friction that causes a waste of the physical power of a user and output of electrical power can be determined through pedaling by feet, making it excellent in practical use.
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing a dynamic model of a base fuel cell. Two dynamic mechanism models are connected with an output part of a static mechanism model. The static mechanism model is linked to a static neural network. A basic dynamic model is provided with a mixing dynamic mode. An input parameter of a variable structure neural network is provided with a dynamic part. Input parameters of the static mechanism model are obtained by a measuring sensor. An output end of the variable structure neural network is integrated with an output end of the basic dynamic model.    USE - Mixing model based fuel car cell output predicting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining accurate error estimation value using the variable structure neural network.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mixing model based fuel car cell output predicting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating a mixing model based fuel car cell output predicting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has an arm switch arranged at a terminal device. A hazelnut switch is arranged at another terminal device. A control signal generating section generates a control signal for a control unit. The control unit controls operation state of the hazelnut switch and the arm switch. A smoothing capacitor is connected to the latter terminal device. A battery unit is connected to another control unit. The battery unit supplies systematic power to an inductor. The systematic power of the inductor is controlled by the latter control unit.    USE - Integrated module for an inverter and a charger circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The module occupies less space, and is light in weight. The module avoids separate integration of a direct current -direct current transformer circuit so as to reduce manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an integrated module.
NOVELTY - The vehicle i.e. car, has a bugle or funnel-shaped pipe arranged in a front side of a vehicle. An end portion of the pipe is provided with a large hole air inlet for receiving wind according to driving force of the vehicle. Another end portion of the pipe is provided with a perforation air outlet for delivering the received wind to a wing. The wing is rotated based on wind flow direction. An aero-generator is equipped in the vehicle. A rotary shaft of the generator is rotatably connected to the wing. The generator generates electricity according to the rotation of the shaft.    USE - Electricity generating vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The bugle or funnel-shaped pipe is provided with the large hole air inlet and a perforation air outlet, thus drastically increasing wind delivering speed and velocity with factor of ten, and hence improving electricity generation efficiency for 1000 times. The vehicle is provided with an electromagnet producing coil that is wound in a pole piece of a generator rotation axis part, thus maintaining constant output voltage of the generator. The generator supplies continuous power supply to the vehicle, thus ensuring long-distance traveling of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional perspective view of an electricity generating vehicle.
NOVELTY - Membrane of a membrane-electrode unit of a fuel cell additionally contains an additive in form of oligomeric perfluorosulphonic acid. This additive dissolves in dopant acid and is introduced into the membrane during doping thereof. The membrane can be made from polybenzimidazole.    USE - Chemistry.    ADVANTAGE - Improved discharge characteristics of the fuel cell. 10 cl, 2 dwg, 6 ex
NOVELTY - A fuel battery system consists of a modifier which generates modified gas including water vapor generated by hydrogen and preferential oxidation side reaction as being supplied with air and hydrocarbon fuel, a moisture controller connected with modifier, and simultaneously condensing water vapor by heat-exchange and a function of moisturizing which is applying moisturizing condition to use hydrogen gas as a fuel of stack, and a fuel battery stack which produces electric energy as being supplied with hydrogen gas applied with the moisturizing condition.    USE - Fuel battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel battery system enables efficient fuel conversion and can be managed efficiently.
NOVELTY - The silencer has an engine (1) connected with a reformer (2) and a three-way catalytic converter (3). A reforming fuel tank (6) is connected with a reformed fuel pump (7). A reforming gas storage and supply module is provided with a reforming gas pump (9), a reforming gas storage tank (10), an air inlet pipe nozzle (11) and an exhaust pipe nozzle (12). An electronic control unit (5) is connected with a reformer temperature sensor (4), the reforming gas storage tank and a nitrogen oxide sensor (14). An engine load signal unit is utilized for receiving an engine speed signal.    USE - Reformed gas engine cylinder combustion optimization and exhaust gas purification silencer for use in a fuel reforming hydrogen production technology field.    ADVANTAGE - The silencer improves working efficiency of the engine and ensures better exhaust gas purification process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a reformed gas engine cylinder combustion optimization and exhaust gas purification method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a reformed gas engine cylinder combustion optimization and exhaust gas purification silencer.    Engine (1)    Reformer (2)    Three-way catalytic converter (3)    Reformer temperature sensor (4)    Electronic control unit (5)    Reforming fuel tank (6)    Reformed fuel pump (7)    Reforming gas pump (9)    Reforming gas storage tank (10)    Air inlet pipe nozzle (11)    Exhaust pipe nozzle (12)    Nitrogen oxide sensor (14)
NOVELTY - Hydrogen-generation method involves injecting dehydrogenation catalyst into ammonia borane compound solution. The dehydrogenation catalyst includes palladium, counter anion, and auxiliary ligand. The counter anion is non-coordinate-combined with the palladium. The auxiliary ligand is coordinate-combined with the palladium. The counter anion is chosen from tetrafluoroborate, hexfluoroantimonate and hexafluorophosphate.    USE - Hydrogen-generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically generates hydrogen in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for generating hydrogen.
NOVELTY - The car has a battery box body whose upper cover is provided with a power base. A bottom shell of the battery box body is provided with a control module shell. The control module shell is provided with a control module and a battery box lock. The battery box lock is connected with a supporting sheet slot. The battery box lock is welded on a control slot.    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car is burglar-proof structure.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining operation condition of current working data during preset charge-discharge circulation. Electric quantity of a power battery initial capacitor is reduced to a preset capacitance value according to the preset charge-discharge circulation to obtain a power battery. Full battery discharging power pre-determined electric quantity is determined if current power electric quantity of the battery is higher than preset electric quantity according to power current data of battery power.    USE - Method for testing durability of a vehicle dynamic power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables power battery effective charging and discharging and simulating actual operation of a vehicle so as to save time and improve durability testing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for testing durability of a vehicle dynamic power battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for testing durability of a vehicle dynamic power battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a generator (1) generating pressure for refrigeration working substance through a self-opening valve (8) under action of a solar energy heat source. A condenser (2) cools and liquefies the liquid in a liquid storage tank (3). An evaporator (4) evaporates the working medium in a set time period, and a cooler (7) cools the working medium by a three-way ball valve (11). A single chip main board control circuit is operated according to computer language program precisely. The evaporator changes liquid refrigerant into binary gas after a gas pipe is connected with the generator.    USE - Solar energy automobile engine hot water refrigeration system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is small volume, light in weight and inexpensive, and has high absorption and adsorption efficiency and better vibration resistance. The system uses 80 degrees Celsius waste hot water as driving power for temperature lower than ten degrees Celsius so as to ensure better refrigerating effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The generator is made of nickel. The system volume is made of stainless steel, carbon steel or alloy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy automobile engine hot water refrigeration system.    Generator (1)    Condenser (2)    Liquid storage tank (3)    Evaporator (4)    Cooler (7)    Self-opening valve (8)    Three-way ball valve (11)
NOVELTY - The electrode (65) has a conductive primer layer (66), which comprises an active material layer (63) and a current collector (62). A chlorine containing polymer is arranged between the active material layer and the current collector. The current collector has a resin layer, where the chlorine containing polymer is the polyvinylidene chloride phosphorus.    USE - Electrode for a secondary battery used in hybrid electric vehicle or notebook.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has a conductive primer layer, which comprises an active material layer and a current collector, where a chlorine containing polymer is arranged between the active material layer and the current collector, and hence ensures simple and enhanced electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side sectional view of an electrode.    Current collector (62)    Active material layer (63)    Electrode (65)    Conductive primer layer (66)
NOVELTY - The electric vehicle battery management system has a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag that is provided with a battery pack. A client terminal is installed on each exchanging station and a client is provided with a battery pack monitoring module, scheduling request module and switching execution drive module. A group management module selects the level of used time of battery pack as changing battery unit. A client terminal basic information of battery pack and RFID tag information of battery pack are stored in the central server database.    USE - Electric vehicle battery management system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric vehicle efficiency and service life of the battery can be improved greatly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for managing electric vehicle battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric vehicle battery management system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling a storage battery converter with periodic positive and negative pulse current according to a preset charging current wave curve. A duty ratio of the charging pulse and a duty ratio of the discharge pulse are calculated. A super capacitor is used for absorbing direct current bus energy to prevent the direct current bus voltage pump. Charging current transformer driving signal and a carrier wave of a pulse width modulator are compared. A current reference value of a super capacity transformer is calculated according to the voltage of the super capacitor.    USE - Slip principle fast charging control method for an electric vehicle power system.    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces work point of change of system performance, forms positive and negative pulse from the emulation result, controls super capacitor terminal voltage and obtains stable direct current bus voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric vehicle power system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a main fuel valve (3) whose cathode is connected with a high temperature heat exchanger (4) via a pipeline. A high temperature fuel cell (7) is connected with a high temperature fuel cell outlet that is connected with a catalytic combustion chamber (8). The high temperature fuel cell is connected with another catalytic combustion chamber (6). An auxiliary fuel valve (9) is connected with the former catalytic combustion chamber that is connected with a turbine (2). The turbine is connected with the heat exchanger.    USE - Fuel cell catalytic combustion chamber/turbine hybrid system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves utilization rate of the fuel, and reduces fuel cell and gas turbine thermodynamic coupling relation so that the system is simple to control and clean, environmental -friendly, and safe and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel cell catalytic combustion chamber/turbine hybrid system.    Turbine (2)    Main fuel valve (3)    High temperature heat exchanger (4)    Catalytic combustion chambers (6, 8)    High temperature fuel cell (7)    Auxiliary fuel valve (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a vanadium redox liquid supply end with a vanadium redox flow battery stack (103). A key is fixed on an end position on the flow battery stack.    USE - Vanadium battery safety power supplying method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing power consumption. The method enables ensuring stability and reliability of main and spare power supply stations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a vanadium battery safety power supplying system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a vanadium battery safety power supplying system.'    Liquid supply end (101)    Vanadium redox flow battery stack (103)    Solvent recycling end (105)    Switches (106, 107)
NOVELTY - Magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy compound material with metal sulfide comprises magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy and metal sulfide (10-30 wt.%), where the magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy is magnesium, REMg3 or RE2Mg17, where RE is lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium or neodymium, and metal sulfide is molybdenum disulfide, cobalt sulfide or carbonyl sulfide.    USE - The magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy compound material with metal sulfide is useful for storing and supplying hydrogen in electric automobile and fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy compound material with metal sulfide is simple and stable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy compound material with metal sulfide, which involves mechanically crushing the magnesium-base hydrogen storage alloy to 40-100 meshes under argon atmosphere protection, weighing proper amount of alloy powder, filling the powder in a hydrogenation reactor, heating the powder at 300-400 degrees C for 1 hour under 3-4 MPa hydrogen pressure, naturally cooling the powder to room temperature, adding metal sulfide powder to hydrogenated magnesium-base alloy under argon atmosphere protection, placing the mixture in ball mill tank in the weight ratio of 29-33:1 at 450-550 revolutions per minute under hydrogen atmosphere protection, ball milling the mixture for 1-3 hours in the interval of 5- 30 minutes, naturally cooling the mixture to room temperature, and sealing the mixture under argon atmosphere to obtain the product.
NOVELTY - Lithium ion battery electrolyte, comprises lithium salt, non-aqueous organic solvent, film forming additive and thermosetting material, when the lithium ion battery electrolyte reaches a predetermined temperature, the thermosetting material converts into solid state.    USE - The lithium ion battery electrolyte is used in lithium ion battery, and for fuel cell field.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery electrolyte can improve the safety performance of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium ion battery, which comprises the above-cited lithium ion battery electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The device has a water tank which is connected with a water inlet pipe (6). A water outlet pipe valve (5) is connected with water outlet pipe (4) and water inlet pipe (8). The water inlet pipe is provided on water inlet of water tank temperature sensor (10). A water inlet pipe electromagnetic valve (9) is covered in hydrogen water tank (14) of heater (13). An electronic control unit by a shielding cable is connected with water inlet of water tank temperature sensor.    USE - Device for heating de-ionized water in hydrogen production machine for internal combustion engine of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device is utilized to heat the de-ionized water by using cooling energy, so as to increase the load of internal combustion engine, and to prevent the de-ionized water freezing in the low temperature environment in vehicle hydrogen production machine water tank.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for heating de-ionized water in hydrogen production machine for internal combustion engine of vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for heating de-ionized water in hydrogen production machine for internal combustion engine of vehicle.    Water outlet pipe (4)    Water outlet pipe valve (5)    Water inlet pipe (6)    Water inlet pipe (8)    Water inlet pipe electromagnetic valve (9)    Water tank temperature sensor (10)    Heater (13)    Hydrogen water tank (14)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a driving motor electrically connected with a hydrogen generator that is provided with a liquid storage chamber, a reactor, a gas-liquid separating device, a drying chamber and a waste liquid collection chamber. The reactor is made of PTFE. An end of the reactor is connected with a pipeline provided with a pump. A bottom part of the reactor is fixed to the drying chamber. A lower end of a waste liquid pipeline is provided with a filtering device. The drying chamber is arranged with a drying agent. The pipeline supplies hydrogen to a fuel cell.    USE - Hydrogen fuel battery electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle utilizes the hydrogen fuel cell as power supply, and the final product is water, so that pollution to environment is reduced. The vehicle enables recycling the dirty oil and waste liquor for further use so as to save cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The filtering device is a net shaped or foam filter board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a hydrogen fuel battery electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - A proton-conducting polymer (I) is new.    USE - New proton-conducting polymer is used for polymer electrolyte membranes used in membrane electrode assemblies of fuel cells e.g. direct methanol fuel cells used in vehicles, and cation-exchange membranes used cation-exchange membranes (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new proton-conducting polymer reduces the usage amount of monomer used for introduction of cation exchanger.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A proton-conducting polymer of formula (I), is new.    Ar1=single bond or optionally substituted 6-20C arylene;    E1,E2=H, sulfonic acid group, sulfonate, or phosphate group;    R1-R6=H, sulfonic acid group, sulfonate, phosphate group, or 1-20C alkyl, 2-20C alkenyl, 2-20C alkynyl, 5-20C cycloalkyl, 6-20C aryl, 2-20C heteroaryl, 7-20C alkylaryl, or 1-20C alkoxy (all optionally substituted);    a+b,c+d=4;    a,c=1-4;and    n=10-10000.    At least one of E1, E2 and R1-R6 is sulfonic acid group, sulfonate, phosphate group, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkylaryl, and/or alkoxy. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymer electrolyte membrane including the proton conductive polymer; and    (2) manufacture of proton conductive polymer.
NOVELTY - An electrode catalyst layer comprises a carbon-supported platinum catalyst, and a water electrolysis catalyst capable of decomposing water inserted to the catalyst layer when the voltage of more than 1.4V is applied.    USE - Electrode catalyst layer is used for membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode catalyst layer prevents corrosion of carbon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film; and    (2) formation of film.
NOVELTY - The tail gas drive turbine generating device has a tail gas inlet (1), an air channel (2), a motor (3), a tail gas outlet (4), a turbine (5), a turbine speed regulation mechanism (6) and a generator (7) that are integrated. The diameter of the tail gas inlet is less than the diameter of the tail gas outlet.    USE - Tail gas drive turbine generating device of internal combustion engine used for air conditioner of electric drive vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The heat efficiency of the internal combustion engine can be improved at low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the tail gas drive turbine generating device.    Tail gas inlet (1)    Air channel (2)    Motor (3)    Tail gas outlet (4)    Turbine (5)    Turbine speed regulation mechanism (6)    Generator (7)
NOVELTY - The system gas an interphone module connected with a lithium battery main body and an upper part of an electrode. A signal output module and a control input interface port are connected with the interphone module, where the signal output module is a wireless Bluetooth output module or a wired output interface. An LED illumination device is connected with a lithium battery main body of the electrode to provide power supply of the lithium battery main body. The control input interface port is connected with an operation control module.    USE - Lithium battery system for use in an electric bicycle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient for a user to carry out conversation with companion in a running process, and increases function of lithium battery, and improves market competitiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a lithium battery system for use in an electric bicycle. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves carrying out exhausting process including idle load, load and high speed bearing. Idle load power down operation time for urban technology condition is 50 to 70 percent. Load power down operation time for the urban technology condition is 20 to 40 percent. The idle load power down operation time for suburban process condition 10-30 percent. The load power down operation time for suburban process condition is 40-60 percent and the average is 50 percent. High speed bearing power operation time for suburban process condition is 20 to 40 percent and the average is 30 percent    USE - Electric vehicle fuel battery galvanic pile module durability evaluation condition    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively simulates electric vehicle fuel battery actual running condition, shortens the test time, saves the cost and prolongs the service life of fuel battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating an electric vehicle fuel battery galvanic pile module durability evaluation condition.
NOVELTY - The module has half shell bodies mounted on an automobile exhaust gas pipe of a tapered automobile off-gas pipe clamping section. A protection section is arranged with a tapered section and a protection section to form a temperature difference power generating module unit. An outer surface of the automobile exhaust gas pipe forms containing space. A rectangular shape protective enclosure is provided with a cross section of a protection section. A circular shaped protection shell is provided with the tapered section and the cross section.    USE - Protecting shell temperature difference power generating module for an automobile tail gas pipe temperature difference generating device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The module avoids splashing impact in a temperature difference generating module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a protecting shell temperature difference power generating module.
NOVELTY - The device has a lithium battery seal box body fixed with a lithium battery module. The lithium battery seal box body and the lithium battery module are fixed on a cooling bottom plate. The lithium battery module is provided with a laminated lithium battery core. Two opposite end surfaces of a cooling bottom plate are buckled with each other. An upper part of the cooling bottom plate is provided with an S-shaped cooling water passage. A side wall is provided with an elastic bump. A middle part of the lithium battery seal box body is provided with a transparent anti-explosion sheet.    USE - High-reliability vehicle lithium battery device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has compact structure and better cooling effect, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-reliability vehicle lithium battery device.
NOVELTY - The electrode (3) has a flow guiding channel (31) filled with electrolytic solution. A T-shaped guide channel is extended to a transverse guide channel along transverse direction. The T-shaped guide channel is extended to a longitudinal guide channel along longitudinal direction. The T-shaped guide channel is connected with an edge of an opening part. The T-shaped guide channel is divided into multiple flow channel units. The flow channel units are connected with each other. Middle of the T-shaped guide channel is provided with a guide passage.    USE - Porous electrode for a liquid flow battery system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode can be utilized at high-voltage conditions. The electrode improves electrolyte flow rate in a uniform manner, effectively reduces liquid flowing pressure, improves liquid flow homogeneity and avoids generation of interference due to concentration polarization.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a liquid flow battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a porous electrode.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Current collecting plate (2)    Electrode (3)    Porous electrode inlet (12)    Porous electrode block (30)    Flow guiding channel (31)
NOVELTY - The battery has a pipeline (6) provided between a storage tank (7) and a battery monomer, and an electrolyte (4) passing through a positive electrode of a battery monomer and a surface of a negative electrode collector (3). The electrolyte separates a positive electrode collector (2) and the negative electrode collector, and is provided with lead tetrafluoroborate aqueous solution. A lead oxide (8) is deposited on a metal lead (9) at the cathode collector electrode. The lead oxide and metal lead uniformly dissolve the electrolyte.    USE - Full lead liquid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is manufactured in a simple manner with low cost, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a full lead liquid flow battery.    Positive electrode collector (2)    Negative electrode collector (3)    Electrolyte (4)    Pipeline (6)    Storage tank (7)    Lead oxide (8)    Metal lead (9)
NOVELTY - The electrolyte utilizes water as a solvent and mixed water solution of fluoroboric acid and bivalent lead ion as a basic component, where the electrolyte is added with additive, lead oxide, lead hydroxide, lead carbonate, basic lead carbonate, lead aldose-cysteinate, lead sodium oxide, and potassium plumbate. The additive is formed with one, two, three or four components of cation cadmium ion, and cadmium oxide or tetra-fluorine boric acid cadmium is added in the additive. Sulfuric acid, potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate or sulfate is added in the electrolyte.    USE - Lead liquid stream fuel cell electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The cationic additive can reduce the electrode potential. The electrolytic solution can be directly used as the deposition type lead dioxide. The electrolyte has high conductivity, high cycle life, reduced cost and stable quality.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a power supply detection pin connected to the circuit through an automobile ignition wire. A CPU power supply (VDD) provides power to a battery power supply circuit by an automobile power supply pull-up resistor. An input end of a voltage stabilizing chip is connected to a vehicle battery through a capacitor. The vehicle battery is grounded through a resistor (R2). A pin is connected with a positive electrode of a diode (D2). The diode is grounded. An output end of the diode is connected with the CPU power supply through another diode (D3).    USE - CPU power supply circuit for an audio system of a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The CPU power supply provides the power to a vehicle battery by the automobile ignition wire of an automobile sound box in a standby state, thus avoiding the needs of additional power supply for a CPU pull-up resistance circuit and the detecting pin of the circuit, and reducing the power consumption of the vehicle battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a CPU power supply circuit for a car audio system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Diodes (D2, D3)    Transistors (Q1, Q2)    Resistor (R2-R4)    CPU power supply (VDD)
NOVELTY - The device has a disk gear (2) driving an electric generator gear and a motor gear (3) to drive a generator (4) for generating electricity. The generator charges a 12 V electric vehicle storage battery through an automatic charging device battery.    USE - Self-electricity generation and automatic charging device for an electric vehicle i.e. car (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a self-electricity generation and automatic charging device.    Half shaft (1)    Disk gear (2)    Motor gear (3)    Generator (4)
NOVELTY - Self-heating system of marsh gas generating device comprises a heating system and a water pump. A water pipe is connected with a marsh gas generating device. The heating system, the water pump, a marsh gas engine and the marsh gas generating device are connected in turn to form a closed path. A generator is used for supplying power to the heating system and the water pump, and a power shaft of the marsh gas engine is connected with the heating system and the generator. The marsh gas generated by the marsh gas generating device enters into marsh gas engine through a gas pipe.    USE - Used as a self-heating system of marsh gas generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The marsh gas generating device utilizes marsh gas engine as an energy source; realizes the complete and multi-level utilization of marsh gas engine waste heat and energy; improves the yield of the marsh gas; and reduces the use of coal and other conventional energy.
NOVELTY - The storehouse has an air channel placed at bottom of a battery box and provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and two exhaust openings. One of the exhaust openings is located at a battery chamber while another exhaust opening is located at a battery cabin. An exhaust port closed valve is provided in an air duct. The battery cabin is provided with a heater, and the battery box is placed inside a fan device. A control valve is connected with a temperature controller. The heater is paved on a side wall of the battery cabin.    USE - Passenger car battery storehouse.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom of the battery storehouse body is provided with the air channel, so as to discharge the air smoothly and avoid pollution in the carriage, thus preventing external impurity from entering the battery box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a passenger car battery storehouse.
NOVELTY - The clamp system has a cooling plate that is provided between two double-cores that electrically connected with a clamp. The clamp is connected with a cathode of double-core which is used for connecting to a main power supply cable.    USE - Clamp system for providing electrical connection between battery cells of electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp system is featured with innovative structure, uniform distribution and efficient and effective cooling property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the clamp system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The wiper has a driving motor (7) connected with a storage battery box that is electrically connected with a solar panel. A wiper blade assembly (8) is connected with the driving motor. A connection on-vehicle generator (5) is connected with an auxiliary conductive wire. The wiper blade assembly is located on a glass (10). A mounting surface of a bracket is provided with a blade. A supporting rod (9) is made of transparent material.    USE - Rain wiper for a vehicle assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The wiper reduces energy consumption of an engine and emission, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a rain wiper.    Connection on-vehicle generator (5)    Driving motor (7)    Wiper blade assembly (8)    Supporting rod (9)    Glass (10)
NOVELTY - The gearbox has an exhaust pipe provided with an electromagnetic reversing switch. The electromagnetic reversing switch is connected another electromagnetic reversing switch through a pipeline. The latter electromagnetic reversing switch is connected with a pneumatic motor. The pneumatic motor is provided with a power output shaft. An exhaust opening of the pneumatic motor is connected on a silencer through the pipeline.    USE - Gas transmission automatic gearbox.    ADVANTAGE - The gearbox is provided with the motor that conveys direct-internal combustion engine high temperature fuel gas so as to avoid energy loss. An internal-combustion engine transmission power unit is provided with a soft characteristic, so that the gear box avoids changing rotational speed. The gearbox saves energy, reduces labor intensity and increase torque, and is convenient to operate, and has low production cost. The motor directly realizes steeples speed change.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a wind power charging device provided with multiple fans, a wind power generating device and a storage device e.g. lead acid battery or lithium battery. The fans are installed on a lower end of a vehicle tail part. Two groups of electric motor are controlled by a controller.    USE - Wind power self-charging power vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle has high cruising ability, and increase driving mileage more than 30 percentage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power self-charging power vehicle.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a battery pack comprising a battery box, and a slave controller connected with a secondary controller that is controlled by a battery case to a main controller through a controller area network (CAN) bus. The main controller receives control information through the CAN bus, and monitors charger voltage information. The slave controller is controlled by the battery box. The main controller comprises a memory card for recording information of the battery box. A voltage comparator carries out charging and discharging operations of a battery.    USE - Electric automobile lithium battery intelligent management system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric automobile lithium battery intelligent management system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has two charging plugs connected with two battery units. A battery pack is connected with one end of a first power device. Another end of the first power device is connected with a high voltage anode of an electric component. An end of a second power device is connected with a high voltage cathode of a power component. A battery set is connected with an anode of a third power device. An end of the third power device is connected with the high voltage anode of the electric component. An end of a fourth power device is connected with the high voltage cathode of the power component.    USE - Pure electric vehicle energy storage control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces maximum charging time and charging current of a high pressure recycling contact oxidizer so as to prolong service life of the electric component and the battery pack. The system realizes electromagnetic compatibility of a vehicle and improves electric control technical level of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a pure electric vehicle energy storage control system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The wind power generating device has a volute (11) that is fixed on a rotating shaft (4) of a motor, and a semi-cylindrical blade (3). The surface of the special-shaped semi-cylindrical blade is provided in the windward side having a rough surface. The blades are respectively fixed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.    USE - Wind power generating device used for vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the wind power generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semi-cylindrical blade (3)    Rotating shaft (4)    Main exhaust outlet (5)    Auxiliary exhaust port (7)    Volute (11)
NOVELTY - The potential energy vehicle has a coil that is inserted into a metal pipe, and is fixed on a guide shaft. A guide and a guide sleeve are set in the guide shaft. The guide sleeve is fixed with the metal pipe. A stroke sleeve is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the metal pipe. A choke plug is screwed with the metal pipe. A terminal block and a spring are sleeved on the guide shaft. The guide shaft is connected with veins and screw cap so as to form a potential energy generating device (7).    USE - Potential energy vehicle e.g. car (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The potential energy vehicle is charged conveniently. The need of heating station is eliminated in the potential energy vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the potential energy vehicle.    Potential energy generating device (7)    Vehicle chassis (13)    Wing (14)    Solar photo-electric plate (15)    Cuboid structure (16)
NOVELTY - The bonnet has an anti-collision tent used to cover a side surface and a bottom surface of a photovoltaic solar panel. A top surface of the photovoltaic solar panel receives solar irradiation. An arc-shaped anti-collision body and the anti-collision tent are integrally connected together to form an anti-collision buffer area.    USE - Anti-collision photovoltaic electric bonnet for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The bonnet is convenient to use. The anti-collision tent can effectively protect the solar panel from being damaged.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has an air energy power generating system provided with a speed increaser, a generator (14), a rectifier (17), an automatic pulse charging and discharging controller (18). A turbine (1) is provided with a wheel hub, a blade, a pulley disk bracket and a rotating main shaft. A hub is provided with a wheel shaft. The wheel shaft is connected with the rotating main shaft that is connected with the speed increaser. A solar photovoltaic battery square matrix generating system is provided with a solar photovoltaic battery (38) and an anti-reverse charging electrode tube (39).    USE - Air power-photovoltaic vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, inexpensive and easy to operate. The vehicle has quick effect and light weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an air power-photovoltaic vehicle.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Turbine (1)    Generator (14)    Rectifier (17)    Automatic pulse charging and discharging controller (18)    Solar photovoltaic battery (38)    Anti-reverse charging electrode tube (39)
NOVELTY - The battery has a negative electrode tank (32) located on upper parts of multiple power systems. An anode liquid tank (27) is connected to a liquid outlet. A pipeline is provided with a positive electrode liquid valve (28). The pipeline is provided with a cathode liquid valve (33). A negative electrode liquid collecting tank (35) is located at lower parts of battery sub-systems. A battery body is connected with a positive electrode tank, a positive electrode liquid collecting tank (30), the negative electrode tank and the negative electrode liquid collecting tank.    USE - Pump-free lithium ion liquid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple to operate and convenient to control, and reduces mechanical loss, improves working efficiency and ensures better safety performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a configuration method for a pump-free lithium ion liquid flow battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pump-free lithium ion liquid flow battery.    Anode liquid tank (27)    Positive electrode liquid valve (28)    Positive electrode liquid collecting tank (30)    Negative electrode tank (32)    Cathode liquid valve (33)    Negative electrode liquid collecting tank (35)
NOVELTY - The module has an upper insulating box body detachably covered on a lower insulating box body. A battery box is provided at an outer side of the upper insulating box body. A set of batteries is arranged in the upper insulating box body and the lower insulating box body. A battery connecting sheet is connected in series or in parallel with the batteries. A wiring slot is provided in an insulating battery end cover. A connecting plug/socket is connected to a battery state parameter collecting free end of a detection coil.    USE - Power battery module for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery module has smart design and simple structure, and can be effectively installed in the electric vehicle. The battery module is convenient to install and maintain, and saves cost. The battery module has high safety, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power battery module for an electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - The device has a temperature difference power generating module connected with a shell that is fixed with an outer side of an assembling object. A flexible heat-conducting base is fixed with a spring. A rigid heat-conducting substrate is fixed between a temperature difference generating chip and a radiator. The radiator is arranged on the temperature difference power generating module and covered with an insulating plate. A temperature difference electricity generation sheet is fixed with a bottom surface of the radiator and arranged on a rigid substrate surface.    USE - Flexible base temperature difference power generating device for a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high expansion effect and flexibility and compact thermal effect, and effectively reduces vehicle tail gas pipe damage rate, saves energy and increases high emission reduction effect. The device is convenient to install and light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flexible base temperature difference power generating device.
NOVELTY - The battery pack has an electric core component provided with multiple electric core units that are fastened together by a fastening device. Each electric core unit is provided with an electric core and an electric battery core tray (3). The electric core is provided with a plate-shaped structure. A mop buckle groove is formed in the electric battery core tray. A top layer of an insulating board (1) is covered at an outer surface of the electric battery core tray. Two electrodes of a power battery pack body are insulated together. The board is located on a top surface of the pack body.    USE - Electric power battery pack for an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack has stable connection and high radiation performance, and is convenient to assemble, detach and maintain. The battery pack occupies less space. The battery pack ensures small internal resistance so as to control electric core size tolerance range in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery pack is provided with a core and a cathode insertion part. The electric battery core tray and a surface of the core are made of a plastic material. The cathode insertion part is made of a metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric power battery pack.    Insulating board (1)    Electric battery core tray (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating an edge of two areas relative to an image coordinate system of a slope and intercept, so as to determine a coordinate equation of two straight lines. Intersection coordinates catalyst layer two edges (x2, y2) and the catalyst layer collecting picture camera visual field center of the X and Y-direction deviations are calculated. Adhesive to a catalyst layer of a same geometrical size is detected from a collecting picture position. A catalyst layer with the geometrical size is detected from the collecting picture position.    USE - Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies composite method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables integrated deviation for guiding the manipulator gas diffuse layer (GDL) with catalyst layer accurately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies composite device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies composite method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lock has a power supply switch connected with a power supply. A locating block, an end cover and a coil framework are connected with a shell. A connecting wire passes through the locating block, tongue piece and a locating shaft. A spring, the locating piece and the tongue piece are connected in serious. A rolling shaft is connected with the locating card.    USE - Electric vehicle battery remote control burglar-proof mechanical electromagnetic lock.    ADVANTAGE - The lock is provided with a block to retract lock body to open the lock, better in locking performance and prevented from being damaged.
NOVELTY - The system has a temperature sensor (11) detecting a cold starting condition of a fuel cell stack (10). A hydrogen exhaust line (24) is connected with an air supply line (32) of the fuel cell stack. A controller controls a cold start state of the fuel cell stack based on a detected value of the temperature sensor. A starting key sign part outputs a control signal that supplies to the fuel cell stack. A purge valve (25) is arranged on the hydrogen exhaust line. The fuel cell stack is provided with the hydrogen exhaust line. The controller controls an operation of the purge valve.    USE - Fuel cell cold starting performance improving system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces mixer production cost and amount of hydrogen in exhaust gas and mixes hydrogen and air in the purge valve so as to improve performance of the purge valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a fuel cell cold starting performance improving system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fuel cell stack (10)    Temperature sensor (11)    Hydrogen exhaust line (24)    Purge valve (25)    Air supply line (32)
NOVELTY - Using device for equipment protection against overheating and overcooling the ambient and protected equipment temperature monitoring is performed. Equipment heating is performed using heating element which is switched on and off at specified values of ambient and protected equipment temperature. Device for equipment protection against overheating contains: heat-insulation facility, heating facility, control and monitoring unit.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Equipment protection against overheating and overcooling is achieved. 11 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The system has solar photovoltaic module that condenses sunlight and controller (20) controls the sunlight electricity. The electricity storage stores sunlight electricity from the controller. The vehicle is driven by battery (40) which is provided with the sunlight electricity. The battery confirmation device confirms the generation of state notification information based on quantity of electricity stored in battery. The battery feed administration unit supplies the sunlight electricity stored in the electricity storage of electricity unit (30) to the battery.    USE - Electricity supply system of vehicle using sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity is supplied to the battery when amount of the electricity in the battery falls less than the standard amount of the electricity in the electricity storage of electricity unit, so the full discharge of the battery can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electricity supply system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power generation module (10)    Controller (20)    Electricity unit (30)    Battery (40)
NOVELTY - A battery assembly including a hollow casing is provided. The hollow casing has a receiving space for receiving a battery. An outer surface of the hollow casing is a hexagon and has six side surfaces. Two adjacent ones of the six side surfaces have a embedding recess and a protruding structure, respectively.
NOVELTY - Natural biomass catkin, poplar catkin and phoenix tree catkin as raw material are subjected to chemical activation method, physical activation method or physicochemical activation method under different conditions to prepare porous carbon micropore tube having specific surface area of 1000-2000 m2/g and average pore size of 1-3 nm, or porous carbon mesoporous tube having specific surface area of 500-1000 m2/g and average pore size of 3-10 nm.    USE - Manufacture of porous carbon micropore tube used as electrode material of super condenser and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous carbon micropore tube having high specific surface area, porosity, favorable catalytic oxidation-reduction property and capacitance characteristic is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Natural biomass catkin, poplar catkin and phoenix tree catkin as raw material are subjected to chemical activation method, physical activation method or physicochemical activation method under different conditions to prepare porous carbon micropore tube having specific surface area of 1000-2000 m2/g and average pore size of 1-3 nm, or porous carbon mesoporous tube having specific surface area of 500-1000 m2/g and average pore size of 3-10 nm. Chemical activation method is carried out by charring the catkin, poplar catkin and phoenix tree catkin at 300-700 degrees C in inert atmosphere, soaking with an activating agent, activating at 500-2000 degrees C for 0.5-10 hours, washing and drying. The physical activation method is carried out by activating the catkin, poplar catkin and phoenix tree catkin with a gas activating agent at 500-2000 degrees C for 0.5-10 hours. The physicochemical activation is carried out by charring the catkin, poplar catkin and phoenix tree catkin at 300-700 degrees C in inert atmosphere, soaking with activating agent, activating at 500-2000 degrees C for 0.5-10 hours, adding the gas activating agent and activating for 0.5-10 hours.
NOVELTY - A porous fullerene has pores with size of 5-100 nm.    USE - Porous fullerene is used for secondary battery, fuel cell, supercapacitor, sensor, membrane and transparent conductive film (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous fullerene has favorable electrochemical activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of porous fullerene, which involves forming metal or metal oxide nanoparticles on fullerene surface to obtain composite, and carrying out catalytic combustion to form nanopores on fullerene surface.
NOVELTY - The box has a battery box main body provided with a temperature control device that is provided with a temperature sensor, a controller, an air conditioner heating device and a cooling device. The temperature sensor is fixed on the battery box main body. The air conditioner heating device is provided with an air conditioner heater and two compressors. The cooling device is provided with a fan. The battery box main body is provided with an air outlet channel. The controller controls the temperature sensor for detecting temperature of three circulation heating loops to on and off the fan.    USE - Automatic electric automobile temperature control power supply battery box.    ADVANTAGE - The box can automatically adjust temperature of a power supply battery main body through the temperature control device, so that a power supply battery of an electric vehicle can be worked in proper temperature environment. The box ensures low electric energy consumption and effectively prolongs service life of the power supply battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an automatic electric automobile temperature control power supply battery box. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves determining a current-voltage curve and working point to a fuel cell system by supplying reaction gas to a fuel cell output. An oxidant gas supply amount of an oxidant gas supply device, a fuel gas and oxidant gas are supplied to the fuel cell. Delivery rate of the oxidizer gas is controlled based on a working point of the fuel cell through a voltage control unit that controls voltage output. The oxidant gas feed rate is changed according to increase or decrease of output voltage with a predetermined range.    USE - Method for operating a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling delivery rate of the oxidizer gas and changing oxidant gas feed rate according to increase or decrease of the output voltage with the predetermined range, thus increasing productivity of the fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for operating a fuel cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cell has an inner vacuum bag provided with battery anode and cathode material of a lithium ion battery. A vacuum substituted electrolyte is provided between a cathode and an anode. A migration of electronics is carried-out in a non-grid resistance gear. The vacuum bag is filled with inert gas. Positive and negative electrodes are provided with an electrolyte powder layer. An electric net and an insulating baffle plate are provided with through-holes. An auxiliary power supply is connected in parallel to the cell.    USE - Vacuum cell for a lithium ion battery (claimed) utilized in an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The cell improves mass ratio energy of the battery, and can greatly reduce a battery cost while ensuring a better popularization of the electric automobile.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vacuum cell.
NOVELTY - The purifier has a shell (1) whose upper part is provided with an air outlet hole (9). A lower part of the shell is provided with an air inlet hole (2). The shell is provided with a storage battery, a fan device and an air purifying device (5) and located on a side of a charging socket. A foldable solar panel (10) is fixed on a side of the shell and connected with the storage battery. A negative ion generator is fixed in the air purifying device. A filter screen is installed at the air outlet hole. The air outlet hole is connected with a through pipe.    USE - Vehicle-mounted portable solar energy air purifier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vehicle-mounted portable solar energy air purifier.    Shell (1)    Air inlet hole (2)    Air purifying device (5)    Air outlet hole (9)    Foldable solar panel (10)
NOVELTY - The structure has a liquid inlet pipe (2) provided with a liquid inlet (21). A liquid outlet pipe (4) is provided with a liquid outlet (41). A battery pack is arranged on a bottom part of a cooling pipe (3). The cooling pipe is connected with the liquid inlet and outlet pipes. The cooling pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet placed adjacent to a gap formed in a heat conducting plate (1) that is made of an aluminum plate. The conducting plate and the cooling pipe are connected with each other by welding. The liquid inlet and outlet pipes are arranged on sides of the pack, respectively.    USE - Battery radiating structure for a vehicle (claimed) i.e. automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The structure effectively reduces temperature difference between top and bottom parts of the pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a battery radiating structure.    Heat conducting plate (1)    Liquid inlet pipe (2)    Cooling pipe (3)    Liquid outlet pipe (4)    Liquid inlet (21)    Liquid outlet (41)
NOVELTY - The device has a fixed frame, an air inducing device, a wind wheel, a speed change gear, a generator, a wind-proof backflow device and a voltage-stabilizing charger, where the wind wheel is fixed on the frame. The air inducing device is installed on a front of the wind wheel to make an opening point on a fan blade. The generator is connected with the charger to be connected with a storage battery. The wind-proof device is arranged in a wind turbine so as to prevent energy loss caused by the fan blades.    USE - Device for generating power for an electric vehicle i.e. electric automobile, using wind energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device does not change appearance of the automobile, and improves mileage of more than 70 percent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for generating power for an electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a shell arranged with a storage battery that is connected with a drive. The storage battery is provided with an external charging interface. A photovoltaic battery board is provided at top of the shell. A wind power generation module is arranged on front part of the shell. The photovoltaic battery board and the wind power generation module are connected with an internal charging interface of the storage battery. The top of the shell is provided with a bracket. An air inlet of the wind power generation module is equipped with a controlled valve.    USE - Vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle uses the storage battery for effectively reducing charging time, thus ensuring better energy-saving effect, and hence improving practicability of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vehicle.
NOVELTY - The device has a locomotive wheel rotating device connected with a kinetic energy generator for charging electric energy to an energy storage battery. An inverter is connected to the storage battery. A self-energy electric generator is connected with the wheel rotating device and a locomotive speed adjusting motor. A locomotive electric motor drives a locomotive engine driving device. A driving engine is operated by the driving device to convert circulation generating kinetic energy into electric energy. An electric locomotive shaft is connected with a drive wheel.    USE - Device for generating cyclic electric power by utilizing kinetic energy for a vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to a car, an electric motor car, a train, a ship, an airplane, an industrial machinery and a household electrical appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better energy generating efficiency. The device can efficiently and accurately convert the kinetic energy into the electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a device for generating cyclic power by utilizing kinetic energy.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A composite cathode material comprises lithium titanate and graphite. The mass ratio of lithium titanate and graphite is (3-9):(91-97).    USE - Composite cathode material is used for portable electronic equipment for electric motor car for lithium ion battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite cathode material is efficiently prepared with improved kulun efficiency, and high specific capacity, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of composite cathode material.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting battery packs of an electric vehicle in series to form a battery. Each battery pack is charged by using positive voltage of the battery of the electric vehicle and a negative voltage charge pump chip i.e. charging capacitor. The charging capacitor is charged by a filter capacitor of a lower battery of the battery pack of the electric vehicle such that electric quantity of the battery is changed as high and low for driving the battery pack of the electric vehicle by using battery voltage.    USE - Electric vehicle battery active balance method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding usage of a switch matrix so as to prevent error operation caused by a short circuit board, and avoiding the need of a transformer, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the vehicle and achieving wide application range by reducing unnecessary energy converted to heat energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric vehicle battery active balance device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric vehicle battery active balance device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The circuit has an output driving circuit arranged with a current loop and a voltage loop comprising four transistors, two resistors, two constant current sources and two capacitors. Collectors of the first and second transistors are connected with the first constant current source. An output end of a voltage comparator is connected with an output end of the first transistor. A current comparator is connected with the first transistor. An emitter of the second transistor is connected with bases of the third and fourth transistors.    USE - Electric vehicle charger constant-current constant-voltage control integrated circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit simplifies complex degree of a periphery circuit and reduces cost of an electric vehicle charger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an electric vehicle charger constant-current constant-voltage control integrated circuit.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling the main chip nuclear power source and an input/output (I/O) power supply circuit by MOSFET switches (S1,S2). A RC oscillating circuit is arranged to control the power supply to the capacitor charging circuit. The main chip controller of nuclear power source is connected with the I/O power line for supplying power to whole vehicle controller in wake-up mode. The main chip controller of nuclear power source is disconnected from I/O power line in the sleep mode.    USE - Method for controlling sleep and wake-up mode switching of lead acid battery in electric motor car controller.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of the whole vehicle controller can be reduced and the battery service life can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of power supply circuit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    M0SFET transistors (Q1,Q2)    MOSFET switches (S1,S2)
NOVELTY - The device has a bolt (3) inserted in an inner side of a handle (1) through a through-hole. A nut (2) is fixedly connected with an end part of a spring.    USE - Disassembling regenerative vehicle storage battery portable quick clamping device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has reliable performance, firm structure, wide application range and low manufacturing cost. The device is flexible to adjust and easy to install. The device can satisfy regenerative vehicle storage battery clamping requirements during transportation process and protect environment with high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a disassembling regenerative vehicle storage battery portable quick clamping device.    Handle (1)    Nut (2)    Bolt (3)
NOVELTY - The snow and ice melting device has an anti-burning inner sleeve (1), an insulating spring main rubber guide tube (2), a guide adjusting bent (3), an elbow (4), and a vortex cover (5). The insulating spring main rubber guide tube is arranged on the anti-burning inner sleeve. The elbow is sleeved at one end of the insulating spring main rubber guide tube and is connected with the vortex cover. The guide adjusting bent is sleeved on the insulating spring main rubber guide tube. A tail nozzle is inserted in an sleeve interface end of the anti-burning inner sleeve.    USE - Snow and ice melting device using automobile tail gas.    ADVANTAGE - The snow and ice melting device can use the motor vehicle to self discharge heat and airflow, so that the road surface with snow, rain can be melted, and impact energy of deceleration brake at high speeds in road can be reduced. Thus the traffic accident can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the snow and ice melting device using automobile tail gas.    Anti-burning inner sleeve (1)    Insulating spring main rubber guide tube (2)    Guide adjusting bent (3)    Elbow (4)    Vortex cover (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a pressure adjusting motor (9) Which is connected with process medium pump (11). The heat conducting oil is passed through exhaust heat exchanger. A pressure adjusting valve (10) is connected in parallel with process medium pump (23), so as to limit the oil evaporation pressure. A single-screw expander (25) is connected with motor (26) for driving the power generator. The condenser fan motor (16) is connected with air outlet. The ends of medium pumps, control valve (21), evaporator (8), and heat accumulator (13) are connected together through a pipeline.    USE - Exhaust waste heat recovery system for internal combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The waste heat of internal combustion engine can be utilized effectively. The organic working medium flow rate can be controlled easily. The increase in output power fluctuation range can be suppressed effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat conducting oil temperature sensor (12) is installed on the heat exchanger. The exhaust heat exchanger is connected in series with the turbine outlet. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the control method of exhaust waste heat recovery system for internal combustion engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the exhaust waste heat recovery system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Evaporator (8)    Pressure adjusting motor (9)    Pressure adjusting valve (10)    Process medium pumps (11,23)    Heat conducting oil temperature sensor (12)    Heat accumulator (13)    Condenser fan motor (16)    Control valve (21)    Single-screw expander (25)    Power generator driving motor (26)
NOVELTY - Preparation of sulfonated polyphenol film comprises taking 0.005-0.1 mol/l sulfonated phenol aqueous solution with pH of 0-13 as electrolyte solution; taking three electrodes as working electrode, reference electrode and counter electrode; performing anode oxidation at room temperature to 80 degrees C while circulating volt-ampere scan or timing ampere scan to realize electrochemical polymerization of monomer; and generating yellow or brown yellow sulfonated polyphenol film on working electrode surface.    USE - Preparation of sulfonated polyphenol film used for portable microminiature fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides sulfonated polyphenol film having certain proton exchanging ability and improved conductive ability. It has convenient preparation route.
NOVELTY - The car has a drive motor which is provided on the frame. The frame is provided with a solar generating device and a power storage system. The output end of solar power generation device is connected with power storage system through power generation controller. The output end of drive controller is connected with driving motor.    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The cruising ability of the electric car can be improved.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery arranged in a shell of a taxi body, which is provided with a solar energy air conditioner system, an engine, tires and a taxi lamp. The solar battery and a storage battery are connected with a charging and discharging controller. A control unit is connected with the charging and discharging controller and the solar energy air conditioning system.    USE - Solar energy based power generating system for a taxi.    ADVANTAGE - The system absorbs sun rays and converts solar energy from the rays into electric energy for illuminating the lamp and operating the air conditioner in night time. The system eliminates the need of an electric generator to convert the solar energy into the electric energy, improves energy utilization rate and reduces load of the taxi, petrol consumption and air pollution.
NOVELTY - The trailer has a main vehicle and a carriage arranged with a fuel oil driving device and an electric power driving device. The electric power drive device is provided with a solar battery board, a wind power generator, an ultra-capacitor, a storage battery and an electric motor. A flexible hinge device is provided with a hook and a hinge seat that is arranged with an annular groove of a connecting column. The hinge seat is provided with a locking handle and hinged by a hinge shaft. A support frame is arranged with a fixed frame that is arranged on the main vehicle or the carriage.    USE - Double-power drive flexible assembly type transportation trailer.    ADVANTAGE - The trailer is safe and convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a pin of a 555-integrated circuit that is connected to a resistor. Another pin of the 555-integrated circuit is connected through a loudspeaker that is connected with a cathode of a direct current power supply. A pin of a LM35 temperature sensor is connected with a positive electrode of a direct current (DC) power supply. Another pin of LM35 temperature sensor is connected with a cathode of the DC power supply via another resistor and a CA3130 operational amplifier.    USE - Direct current battery set overheating alarm circuit for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides efficient automatic monitoring function.
NOVELTY - The burner (1) has a guide portion (20) which is installed on central axis line of main casing (10). An inlet portion (30) installed at casing, so as to inject air inside casing. A fuel inlet (40) injects fuel to inside of casing. A diaphragm (50) is inserted in to guide portion, so that guide portion is penetrated toward penetration hole (51). Several nozzles (61) are formed so as to gushes air out to gas formed between penetration hole and guide portion, while air and fuel swirl together in the state of spraying fuel to fuel inlet.    USE - Burner for reformer of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The combustion efficiency of the burner can be improved effectively by burning the mixed fuel. The fuel combustion of the burner can be reduced. The thermal efficiency of the burner can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the burner for reformer.    Burner (1)    Main casing (10)    Guide portion (20)    Inlet portion (30)    Fuel inlet (40)    Diaphragm (50)    Penetration hole (51)    Nozzle (61)
NOVELTY - The device has a heating mechanism arranged on a cooling plate (3) to receive heat energy from the battery pack (1) and to uniformly distribute the heat energy on the surface of the cooling plate. Two heat transfer mechanisms and a third heat transfer mechanisms (8) are connected with the cooling plate by heat mechanical stress. The transfer mechanisms are flexibly arranged on the cooling plate by pressing force. A hose pipe is provided to cool the transfer mechanisms. A flexible resilient element is arranged on the cooling plate to apply pressing force to the cooling plate.    USE - Device for cooling a battery pack of a motor vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for cooling a battery pack of a motor vehicle.    Battery pack (1)    Cooling plate (3)    Shell (7)    Heat transfer mechanism (8)
NOVELTY - The intelligent energy management system in automotive vehicle comprises a battery (3) coupled to the vehicle load and to a local inter connect network (LIN) intelligent alternator (4). The alternator (4) on demand electrically coupled to an engine. The engine provided with an engine control unit (ECU) of engine management system (5) to charge battery (3) and provide power to loads during operation. An energy manager module (2) having a microchip with embedded software based on algorithm, coupled to the alternator (4) and the engine control unit (5) by LIN to provide a control output to alternator (4) in response to inputs, alone or in various functional combinations so that the energy manager monitors state of charge, health and function of battery, and accordingly allow battery charging by alternator if required by electrically coupling the alternator to engine or when battery on charge decouple alternator from engine if battery is fully charged or by sensing the health of battery keep coupled/decoupled alternator during braking of vehicle. Image 0/6
NOVELTY - The device has an electrode ear support (2) formed in rectangular shape. A middle of an opening is fixed through a groove (4). A device body is matched with a Z-shaped conductive strip (3). The Z-shaped conductive strip is fixed in a middle of the groove. The groove is opened with a middle of a tab bracket. Longitudinal depth of the groove is 5 to 8 mm. The conductive strip is made of copper. Thickness of a copper sheet is 1 mm. Two ends of the electrode ear support are fixed with a fixing hole (1). The electrode ear support is fixed with a radiating hole (5).    USE - Soft battery connecting device for a bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The device has strong stability and reliability, and saves production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a soft battery connecting device.    Fixing hole (1)    Electrode ear support (2)    Z-shaped conductive strip (3)    Groove (4)    Radiating hole (5)
NOVELTY - The layer has a metal plate deposited on a double-surface of metal nitride (MeN) multi-layer gradient plating layer. A carbon/MeN multi-layer gradient coating is provided with a graphite-like carbon coating layer, MeN clad layer and a chromium transition layer between a MeN coating layer and a metal double-pole plate. The transition layer is fixed between the graphite-like carbon coating layer and the MeN layer. A ratio of thicknesses of the transition layer and the MeN layer is less than 1, where the Me is metal element chromium , titanium, aluminum and/or molybdenum.    USE - Surface plating layer for a fuel cell metal double-pole plate.    ADVANTAGE - The metal double-pole plate has better conductivity, corrosion resistance, low-porosity and reduced cost so as to improve the performance of a fuel battery stack, and prolonging service life of the plating layer. The layer adopts a bipolar plate due to the presence of the transition layer with high bonding force of the plating layer and with uniform compactness effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a surface plating layer preparation method for a fuel cell metal double-pole plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a surface plating layer for a fuel cell metal double-pole plate.
NOVELTY - The system has a mixed power source provided with a lithium battery pack and a super capacitor and connected with a battery data collecting module, which is connected with a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. An electric vehicle controller comprises a control module that is connected with a RFID reader.    USE - Super capacitor electric vehicle power supply system.
NOVELTY - The system has a battery pack connected with a battery case main body by an anode and a cathode in series. A control switch is connected between battery case main body positive and negative electrodes.    USE - Power driven electric automobile battery over-charge or over-discharge protection system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, and can be manufactured at low cost. The system prevents electric automobile power battery from being over-charged or over-discharged, thus preventing the electric automobile from being suddenly stopped due to power-off in the driving process.
NOVELTY - The bracket has an angle plate fixed on a left end of a main support rod. Another angle plate is fixed on a middle part of the main support rod. A pull rod is connected with the main support rod. A right end of the main support rod is provided with a right bolt sheet.    USE - Car storage battery fixing bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket avoids noise generation. The bracket has reliable connection and better utilization effect.
NOVELTY - The frame has a tray fixed on a front and back tray bracket through a bolt. An upper part is fixed at two sides of the tray. The tray is in contact with a storage battery mounting hole of a flange. The front and back tray bracket is inverted U-shaped. Two side walls of a frame body are provided with a turned over edge.    USE - Vehicle storage battery setting support frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has high strength and high rigidity, and ensures reliable installation.
NOVELTY - The module has a radiating plate body arranged on multiple battery packs. A radiating side plate is located on an outer side of a power battery module unit and provided with a ventilation hole. A heat dissipating side plate is connected with two opposite primary radiating plates and two opposite secondary radiating plates that are connected together by a bolt. The radiating plate body and the radiating side plate are connected together by the bolt. An inner wall of a primary radiating side plate is provided with a bump that is clamped in the battery packs.    USE - Power battery module for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The module has simple and firm structure, and can be manufactured at reduced cost. The battery can fully radiate power generated from an operating battery module, so that use effect and service life of a power battery can be improved in an easy manner.
NOVELTY - A strengthening device comprises a water distribution system (1) in the front end of the wet land, a water collection system (12) in the back end of the wet land, and matrix (11) inner of the wet land and the plants (2) planted on the matrix. It further comprises a sediment microorganism fuel cell system. The system comprises anode (5) and cathode (6) that are connected with the non-essential resistance (7) by the wire. The anode is distributed around the wetland plants root area (10). Parts of the cathode are arranged at the overlying water, and another parts are exposed in the air.    USE - Device for strengthening organics removal performance in wetland ecosystem.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for strengthening organics removal performance in wetland ecosystem, comprising aerobic degrading organics in the wetland by the indigenous microorganism around the anode of the sediment microorganism fuel cell system. The produced electron is transferred to the anode, then reaches to the cathode by the external circuit. The hydrogen ions are transferred to the cathode by water sediment interface. The electron is accepted by the cathode. Hydrogen ions and oxygen are reacted to water to finish the whole chemical oxidation reduction reaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram of the device for strengthening organics removal performance in wetland ecosystem.    Water distribution system (1)    Plants (2)    Cathode (6)    Non-essential resistance (7)    Wetland plants root area (10)    Matrix (11)    Water collection system (12)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell cathode has a gas flow channel which is provided with a radiating flow passage. The radiating flow passage and a back air outlet are set on one end of a reaction surface. The reaction surface is provided with a cut-off device at the opening of the radiating flow passage. The opening total area of radiating flow channel and gas flow channel has specific range.    USE - Fuel cell cathode of fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell system has simple structure. The size and weight of battery can be reduced. The volume ratio and power weight ratio of the fuel cell can be increased. The fault rate of the mechanical component can be reduced without increasing the cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell cathode.    Through-hole (7)    Groove (54)    Baffle plate (64)    Inlet (A4)    Outlet (B4)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing battery in a sealed container. A positive and negative electrode is provided corresponding to a discharge apparatus through a lead connecting structure with an air cell. The battery is opened to discharge the current with specific range of discharge current.    USE - Recovery method of air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode capacity of the air battery can be increased. The service life of the air battery can be prolonged, without increasing the production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the recovery process of air battery.    Base plate (1)    Cover (2)    Annular groove (3)    Leads (4,5)
NOVELTY - The device has an interface unit for receiving an external battery power signal. An external signal detecting unit detects the power signal. A voltage detecting unit detects a voltage signal. A control unit provides the signal detecting unit for detecting the power signal to control a working state of the repairing device. The control unit controls a current drive element and output frequency according to the battery voltage signal of the voltage detecting unit for detecting discharge current that is adjusted on line repair of a battery.    USE - Online repairing device for a storage battery of an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low voltage detection function, simple process, strong applicability condition and high efficiency, and can effectively prevent the over-discharge of the battery so as to protect the battery from damage. The device prolongs the service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an online repairing device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The motor assembly comprises a motor stator of electric compressor (2), a generator rotor, and a generator shell (5) of electric compressor. The motor (15) is positioned at the side of engine. The engine crankshaft (4) is set on the two-belt groove and is connected with the driving shaft of the rotor and the driving shaft (23) of water pump located at the upper end of engine. The driving shafts of rotor and the water pump are set rotatable. The engine and the motor are formed as water-cooling type components, such that they share a set of water cooling elements.    USE - Motor assembly for electric compressor in air-conditioner of vehicle such as fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The amount of raw materiel can be saved, and the space can be used rationally, while increasing the safety and effectively using the energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the motor assembly.    Electric compressor (2)    Engine crankshaft (4)    Shell (5)    Motor (15)    Driving shaft of water pump (23)
NOVELTY - The boost converter has a main portion which is provided with a direct current input power supply, a power switch tube (T), a voltage booster inductance (L1) with two windings (L21,L22), the one-way rectification diodes (D1-D5), a number of intermediate energy storage capacitors (C2,C3), and an output filter capacitor (C4). One end of the voltage booster inductance is connected to a positive pole of the direct current input power supply, and other end is connected to the rectification diodes (D1,D2).    USE - Single-switch direct current boost converter for photovoltaic cell and fuel cell used in renewable energy resource generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The gain and the flexibility of the single-switch direct current boost converter can be improved. The structure of the single-switch direct current boost converter can be simplified in compact form. The voltage stress of the power switch tube can be made lower. The usability of the single-switch direct current boost converter can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the single-switch direct current boost converter.    Intermediate energy storage capacitors (C2,C3)    Output filter capacitor (C4)    One-way rectification diodes (D1-D5)    Voltage booster inductance (L1)    Windings (L21,L22)    Power switch tube (T)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting two battery units in series. The end voltages of the battery units are compared. The faulty connection between the battery units is determined, if the voltage difference of the battery units exceeds the set voltage and the duration time is more than the set time, or else the connection is normal.    USE - Method for protecting battery unit mounted in electric vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fault detection process is simple and easy, and the time required for determining the fault is shortened.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery unit protection device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the battery unit protection device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The system has an external air outlet (4) arranged on two parallel side plates. An outer box body (2) is equipped with the external air outlet that is provided in a baffle plate valve (8) located in a box body (6). The box body is arranged on other parallel side plates. A return opening connecting structure for an air conditioner system (5) is provided with an air valve. A carriage (14) on an outer surface of an inner part is provided with air outlets that are arranged on an outer box body. A lower end of an inner air outlet is provided with a control air grille (9).    USE - Heat dissipating and cooling system for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system is compact in structure. The system effectively radiates heat generated in a battery pack along a narrow region. The system reduces air conditioner load and saves great amount of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heat dissipating and cooling system.    Outer box body (2)    External air outlet (4)    Air conditioner system (5)    Box body (6)    Baffle plate valve (8)    Control air grille (9)    Carriage (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery placed in a battery circular plate that is mounted on an electric vehicle through a rotating shaft. A transmission shaft is connected with a gear box. Electric brushes are connected with a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery. A contact ring is connected with an alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) converting circuit that is connected with automobile electricity-using devices.    USE - Electric vehicle energy-saving device.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves energy conversion loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric vehicle energy-saving device.
NOVELTY - The device has a hydraulic oil cabinet, an energy storage tank, a hydraulic motor, an electric generator and a piston. The hydraulic motor and the electric generator are connected for transmission. A piston is provided for reciprocating movement in the cylinder sleeve and is reset under the action of a spring.    USE - Electric energy production device installed on vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The overflow valve is provided to prevent backflow of the hydraulic oil effectively. The clean energy can be achieved effectively.
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a solar energy battery plate arranged on a refrigerating box. A semiconductor cooling sheet is arranged in the refrigerating box and connected with the solar energy battery plate.    USE - Solar energy semiconductor cooling refrigerator for a vehicle (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerator reduces energy loss during long-distance transportation process, reduces oil consumption, saves energy and reduces emission.
NOVELTY - The refrigerated car has a solar panel provided on a vehicle chassis. The output end of a solar energy battery board is connected to a driving motor and compressor of refrigeration system.    USE - Electric refrigerated car.    ADVANTAGE - The normal working of the refrigerated car can be realized. The energy consumption and the pollution of the refrigerated car can be reduced.
NOVELTY - A stainless steel substrate is mirror surface polished using anhydrous ethanol at room temperature for 15-30 minutes under frequency of 30-50 kHz. The surface treated stainless steel substrate is placed in vacuum chamber of magnetron sputtering device having turbomolecular pump and composite vacuum gauge for vacuumizing under vacuum chamber pressure and argon is passed under pressure, and regulating heating current and sputtering power, and generating glow discharge phenomenon when chromium target is passed into nitrogen and depositing, to obtain bipolar plate material.    USE - Preparation of bipolar plate material used for plasma chromium-plated nitrided iron-type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The plasma chromium-plated nitrided iron-type fuel cell is economically formed using bipolar plate material, and has high corrosion resistance and conductivity contact pressure of 150N/cm2, contact resistance of less than 20 m( Omega )/cm2, corrosion potential of 0.08 V or more and corrosion current of less than 1.82 mu A/cm2.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A stainless steel substrate is mirror surface polished using anhydrous ethanol at room temperature for 15-30 minutes at a frequency of 30-50 kHz, to obtain surface treated stainless steel substrate. The surface treated stainless steel substrate is placed in vacuum chamber of magnetron sputtering device having turbomolecular pump and composite vacuum gauge for vacuumizing under vacuum chamber pressure of 4x 10-3-6x 10-3 Pa and argon is passed under pressure of 4x 10-3-6x 10-3 Pa at flow rate of 8.5-14.5 sccm, and regulating the heating current at 250-350 degrees C and sputtering power of 100-200 W, and generating glow discharge phenomenon when a chromium target is passed into nitrogen, depositing for 30-90 minutes, to obtain bipolar plate material. The ratio of nitrogen and argon is 1:(8-20).
NOVELTY - The device has a heat exchanger for cooling a side channel input cold source. A first grade rigid supercharger is connected through a booster connected with an exhaust opening of a cold side channel inlet in a heat exchanger. An exhaust circulating pipe is set with a pressure control regulator. A waste gas turbine pressurizing device has a waste gas turbocharger and a secondary supercharger. An exhaust gas turbocharger is connected with a booster secondary supercharger. A first stage supercharger is connected with an exhaust opening by an oil cylinder of the gasoline engine.    USE - Gasoline engine waste heat recycling composite type pressurizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively utilizes the engine waste heat, and improves the dynamic property and fuel oil economic efficiency of the gasoline engine. The device improves high speed performance of fuel engine and accelerates performance of the engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a gasoline engine waste heat recycling composite type pressurizing device.
NOVELTY - System and method utilized for propelling a solar powered wheeled motor vehicle are disclosed. The wheeled motor vehicle includes multiple photo voltaic panels for generating an electric power, a current control unit converts the electric power into first predetermined power level, multiple electrical energy storage banks comprising multiple electrical energy storage devices stores the first predetermined power level and generates second predetermined power level, a first converter unit reconverts the second predetermined power level to first predetermined power level, a brake sensor determines position of multiple windings and calculates return electro motive force, a second converter unit converts the first predetermined power level to third predetermined power level, a motion position sensor to sense the multiple windings positioned nearer to the ground, a buck converter converts the third predetermined power level to second predetermined power level and a master current break switch automatically controls the electric power transmitted to the multiple electronically commutated motors attached to the wheels. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The scooter has a vehicle body provided with a vehicle body electrode, a battery and a handle. The battery is provided with a battery electrode. The battery electrode and the vehicle body electrode are electrically connected to each other. The handle and the vehicle body are provided with an angle adjusting device. A connection piece is provided with a left gear and a right gear. The connecting piece is connected through a fastening bolt. The fastening bolt is provided with a pressing spring. The vehicle body is provided with a locating groove.    USE - Mobility scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The scooter has better wide application range and firm battery connection, and satisfies the need of a user.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a vehicle frame provided with a driving motor that is connected with a storage battery. A steering wheel is provided with a horn button switch, where a lower end of the steering wheel is connected with a rudder. A motor controller is connected with the storage battery. A speed regulator is connected with the driving motor by the motor controller. A pneumatic motor is fixedly installed on the vehicle frame and connected with a back wheel and a pneumatic switch that is connected with a speed governor.    USE - Solar pneumatic vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The device comprises hydraulic pump, a hydraulic pipeline, a pressure control circuit (21), a hydraulic motor (22), a generator, a rectifier (24) and a power storage device. The hydraulic pump is hinged with the pump unit hinged with the vehicle frame (7). The hydraulic pump oil discharging pipe (12) and the main oil pipe are connected through each control line. The control system controls the hydraulic oil in the main oil pipe to push the hydraulic motor to rotate. The omega storage battery supplies power to the electric generator.    USE - Vehicle vibration hydraulic power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The installation, debugging and test operation are convenient. The hydraulic oil in the main oil pipe pushes the hydraulic motor to rotate directly or drive the generator so as to generate electricity through the gear transmission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vehicle vibration hydraulic power generation device.    Vehicle frame (7)    Hydraulic pump oil discharging pipe (12)    Pressure control circuit (21)    Hydraulic motor (22)    Rectifier (24)
NOVELTY - The cathode has a diffusion-layer film whose air electrolyte side is overlapped with a stainless steel film and an active layer. A PTFE latex layer is formed on a gas channel to form a three-dimensional (3D) network structure.    USE - Micro-organism fuel battery air cathode for use in a muffle furnace production field.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode has better conductivity, wide range of applications and air diffusion electrode-resistance effect, and is formed with the PTFE latex layer so as to ensure electrode anti-aging effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a micro-organism fuel battery air cathode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a micro-organism fuel battery air cathode.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a bolt fixed through a seat. The seat is located with an upper part of a panel. The bolt is symmetrically arranged on a surface of a battery box and provided with a long hole. The long hole is provided with a tension spring. An end of the tension spring is located on the battery box. The bolt is arranged close to the tension spring and connected to an end of a sliding groove. A sliding pin is symmetrically fixed in the sliding groove fixed at an end of a cylindrical rotating unlocking hole. A bottom part of an unlocking hole is controlled through an unlocking tool.    USE - Vehicle-mounted power battery box unlocking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures horizontal and symmetrical bolt moving effect, and has simple transmission process and high efficiency. The device improves unlocking reliability.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring batch weight average values of an electric vehicle lead acid storage battery wrapping electrode pole plate. The electric vehicle lead acid storage battery wrapping electrode pole plate batch weight average values are input to an order management system. An electric vehicle lead acid storage battery wrapping electrode pole plate wrapping plate is formed with a feeding opening. A weighing chip sorting machine is connected to an electrode plate weighing management system that is provided with multiple electrode pole plate units with different weight range.    USE - Fully-automatic electric vehicle lead acid storage battery wrapping electrode pole plate feeding method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving electric vehicle lead acid storage battery wrapping electrode pole plate production efficiency and reducing weight deviation value of the electrode pole plate units so as to effectively improve consistency of the electrode pole plate units.
NOVELTY - Acetylene black loaded with zirconium oxide is dispersed into a dispersion system to form uniform suspension. A film-forming agent is added to the suspension and coated on graphite felt. The coating film formed is dried to obtain graphite felt modified electrode.    USE - Manufacture of graphite felt modified electrode used for manufacturing vanadium redox flow battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The modified electrode has high activity, suppresses the evolution of hydrogen and oxygen, and produces batteries with improved performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of vanadium redox flow battery.
NOVELTY - The driving device has a charger (80) which is electrically connected to rectifier (70). A motor (20) spins primary shaft (31) of flywheel (30) through belt (22). The flywheel is housed and freely spins in vacuum chamber (33) by primary shaft while primary shaft engages and delivers torque to generator through belt (37), and to transmission box (50) through belt (39). Primary shaft is threaded through casing (40) by bearings (34). Transmission box receives torque from flywheel and delivers torque after speed change to vehicle through secondary shaft of transmission box.    USE - Driving device utilizing inertia for power vehicle such as automobile, plane and submarine.    ADVANTAGE - As the transmission box receives torque from flywheel and delivers torque after speed change to vehicle through secondary shaft of transmission box, the energy can be saved significantly and the environmentally friendly driving device can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the components of driving device.    Motor (20)    Belts (22,37,39)    Flywheel (30)    Primary shaft (31)    Vacuum chamber (33)    Bearing (34)    Casing (40)    Transmission box (50)    Rectifier (70)    Charger (80)
NOVELTY - A baffle unit (20) is arranged inside reactive unit (10). The heat bumps adheres closely to inner side of reactive unit for applying heat in lower portion of reactive unit. The baffle unit interrupts that heat is rapidly gone from reactive unit.    USE - Reaction unit for reformer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heat bumps are adhered closely to inner side of reactive unit for applying heat in lower portion of reactive unit, temperature variation can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the reaction unit for reformer.    Reactive unit (10)    Inner pipe (11)    Outer pipe (12)    Cover (14)    Baffle unit (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging voltage sensing sensor in fuel cell (420). The voltage abnormality of the fuel cell is determined using voltage transmitted from temperature sensors (415a,415b). The controller (430) is connected with voltage sensing sensor. The endoergic reaction abnormality or exothermic reaction abnormality of the fuel cell is determined, by determining temperature transmitted from case. The catalytic exchange alarm signal in the alarm unit (440) is outputted to controller. The carbon monoxide is degenerated in exothermic reaction.    USE - Method for measuring replacement time of catalyst in reformer for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst replacement time in the reformer can be measured accurately with high precision. The voltage performance of the fuel cell can be ensured. The degradation of the reformer can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the device for measuring replacement time of catalyst in reformer for fuel cell.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Reformer (410)    Temperature sensors (415a,415b)    Fuel cell (420)    Controller (430)    Alarm unit (440)
NOVELTY - A carbon aerogel catalyst is prepared by taking resorcinol, formaldehyde solution and soluble metal salt as raw materials. The resorcinol is added in solvent and dissolved to obtain transparent solution A. The metal salt is added into the solution A to obtain solution B. The formaldehyde solution is dipped into the solution B, and stirred to form gel C. The gel C is dried and crushed to obtain solid powder D. The powder D is processed in carbonization and nitridation environment. The powder D is blown with inert gas. Acid solution is utilized to rinse unreacted metal salt in the powder D.    USE - Carbon aerogel catalyst for a proton exchange film fuel battery and an alkali film fuel battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has high oxygen reducing activity and electrochemical stability.
NOVELTY - The electrochemical cell element system has a positive electrode (88) having a desired length and an interrupted negative electrode (90) having one or more interruptions (96) disposed between the electrode segments. The separators (92,94) positioned to separate the first electrode and the interrupted second electrode. The first electrode, the interrupted second electrode, and the one or more separators are wound along the length of the cell element (86).    USE - Electrochemical cell element system used in battery system (claimed) for e.g. electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - Provides enhanced performance of electric vehicles which gives rise to new design and engineering challenges. Reduces or eliminates the likelihood that short circuit caused by puncture will propagate when electrochemical cell having the interrupted electrode is punctured since only a single segment of the interrupted electrode may be punctured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM for an electrochemical cell element manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded cross-sectional view of an unwound cell element with an interrupted positive electrode.    Cell element (86)    Positive electrode (88)    Negative electrode (90)    Separators (92,94)    Interruptions (96)
NOVELTY - The electrode has an active material layer (103) arranged over a current collector (101) and including whisker-like active material bodies (113a-113c) that are amorphous. The current collector is a metal layer arranged over a substrate. The whisker-like active material bodies partly include crystalline silicon and include a core and an outer shell that covers the core, where width of a cross section of the core is greater than or equal to 50 nm and less than or equal to 10000 mm. A portion between the current collector and the core is amorphous.    USE - Electrode for use in a power storage device (claimed) e.g. lithium-ion secondary battery, lithium-ion capacitor and air cell, utilized for supplying power to an electric device i.e. TV. Can also be used for a personal computer and an advertisement display board.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode provides high adhesion between the current collector and the active material layer, so that the structure of the electrode can be prevented from being damaged even when the volume of the active material layer is changed due to occlusion and release of ions serving as carriers, thus improving charge/discharge cycle characteristics. The whisker-like active material bodies are provided, and the core of the active material bodies is formed of crystalline silicon, so that the conductivity of the electrode is high, thus providing high charge/discharge capacity of the power storage device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material of the active material layer is silicon. The material of the current collector is titanium. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a power storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a surface of an electrode.    Current collector (101)    Active material layer (103)    Regions (103a, 103b)    Whisker-like active material bodies (113a-113c)
NOVELTY - A negative-electrode active material, comprises silicon oxide and silicate compound.    USE - Negative-electrode active material is used for lithium battery. Uses include but are not limited to power sources for electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, personal computer, video camera and cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The negative-electrode active material having excellent charge-discharge capacity is manufactured efficiently by preventing irreversible reaction of the silicon oxide with conductive ion such as lithium ion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A negative-electrode active material comprises silicon oxide of formula SiOx, and silicate compound of formula: MaSibOc.m(OH).n(H2O).    x=0-2;    a=0-7;    b=0-8;    c=0-22;    m=0-4;    n=0-10;and    M=3-12 transition metal element, alkali metal element, alkaline-earth metal element, or silicon partially substituted by aluminum or boron.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of negative-electrode active material, which involves mixing silicon oxide and metal oxide to obtain mixture, and carrying out heat treatment process on the mixture in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The negative absolute value of the standard Gibbs energy of an oxidation reaction of metal oxide at a heating temperature in the heat treatment process is less than the negative absolute value of the standard Gibbs energy of the oxidation reaction of silicon at the heating temperature in the heat treatment process.
NOVELTY - The electric vehicle battery charging system (801) has multiple electric vehicle charging stations (806) and multiple power modules (106). Each of the power modules includes at least one fuel cell segment. M of the electric vehicle charging stations receive power from N of the power modules, where M is not equal to N in at least one configuration.    USE - Electric vehicle battery charging system using fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Configurations can be used sequentially, if desired, depending on number and/or type of electric vehicles being charged and other factors, such as price of electricity, price of fuel, number of power modules available for producing power, since, in at least one configuration, electric vehicle charging stations receive power from power modules which are not equal in number to the charging stations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing power to an electric vehicle battery charging system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a block diagram showing the electric vehicle battery charging system.    Power modules (106)    Electric vehicle battery charging system (801)    Electric vehicle charging stations (806)    Electric vehicles (812)    Power factor correction rectifier (814)
NOVELTY - A lithium secondary battery has positive electrode active material layer containing positive electrode active material, negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material, and electrolyte solution containing cyclic anhydride (I)-(IV).    USE - Lithium secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium secondary battery has excellent cycling characteristics and durability, and high capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium secondary battery has positive electrode active material layer containing positive electrode active material, negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material, and electrolyte solution containing cyclic anhydride of formula (I)-(IV).    R1,R2=1-12C hydrocarbyl, 1-12C alkoxy or alkylamino (all optionally substituted), H or halo;    R3-R9=H, halo or optionally substituted 1-12C hydrocarbyl;    b=1-12;and    R10,R11=H, halo or optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows block diagram of lithium secondary battery.    Negative electrode (a)    Separator (b)    Positive electrode (c)    Negative electrode collector (d)    Positive electrode collector (e)
NOVELTY - The multifunctional web includes natural fibers and heat-sealable fibers which form a single layer. Preferably, the wed includes one or more plies, and each ply comprises heat-sealable fibers and/or natural fibers. Preferably, the heat-sealable fibers comprise bi-component fibers.    USE - Multifunctional web for supporting a lead paste coated on metal grid of lead plate of lead-acid battery (all claimed) used as starter battery in automotive vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses erosion of the lead plate in the lead-acid battery, thus improving the life cycle of the battery while maintaining the standard function of a pasting paper to absorb humidity from the lead paste and to ensure that the paste remains on the grid during production process and additionally during the lifetime of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lead plate preparing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an upper photograph of a multifunctional web with natural and synthetic fibers before treatment with sulfuric acid, and a lower photograph of the multifunctional web after treatment with sulfuric acid where only a synthetic fiber net remained.
NOVELTY - The rechargeable battery (10) has a separator (16) structure which separates an anode from a cathode. An electrolyte is provided in which an anode structure (12) and a cathode structure (14) are each formed from a composite material including electrically conductive fibers (12a,14a) and electrochemically active material in a binder matrix. The binder matrix comprises less than 50 percent weight in weight of an peror or polyfluorinated elastomer binders (12b,14b).    USE - Structural composite energy storage device, e.g., rechargeable batteries, such as alkaline rechargeable batteries, nickel-zinc rechargeable batteries, nickel-iron rechargeable batteries, nickel-cadmium rechargeable batteries, nickel metal hydride rechargeable batteries, lead acid rechargeable batteries or silver-zinc rechargeable batteries for panel on vehicle vessel or craft (claimed), or satellites.    ADVANTAGE - Structurally retains rigidity of the battery, enhances life-cycling properties, increases energy storage capability, and prolongs cell lifetime by utilizing the elastomer binder. Prevents cracking and debonding and supports ion transport via hydrogen bonded backbone in the fluoropolymer by using fluorinated elastomers as the elastomer binder to provide the elastomeric properties to the cured anode and cathode structures. Increases greater mission availability by aiding in providing more accurate decision making with respect to the flightworthiness of the aircraft.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of manufacturing a component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional side view of the structural composite energy storage device integral with the nickel-zinc rechargeable electrochemical cell.    Rechargeable battery (10)    Anode structure (12)    Electrically conductive fibers (12a,14a)    Elastomer binders (12b,14b)    Cathode structure (14)    Separator (16)
NOVELTY - The plate has a transmission reaction channel for passing reaction gas in a reaction surface of a plate body. A rear surface of the reaction channel is formed as a radiating surface. Two ends of the reaction channel are provided with through-holes. The through-holes are formed on a reaction surface of the reaction channel.    USE - Fuel cell bipolar plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is provided with the radiating channel to pass reaction gas such as hydrogen and oxygen or air from the radiating surface through the through-holes into a gas flow channel so as to remove current input/output channel of the gas passage. The plate has better sealing reliability and simple production process, and decreases noise of fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a fuel cell bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - The block has a battery terminal whose side part is provided with a terminal insert hole (11). A cable connection end (21) is separated from a terminal insertion part (10). A mounting portion (30) is formed on the insertion part. A contact unit (47) is arranged in a side part of the insertion part. A cable joint (20) is arranged in the mounting portion. The contact unit is contacted with the mounting portion. A switch is arranged on the mounting portion. A penetration hole is formed on a top surface of the mounting portion. A spring is arranged on a lower part of a body portion.    USE - Battery terminal and cable terminal connecting block for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The block ensures safety operation to an operator of a vehicle, and can realize operation of the vehicle in a convenient manner. The block prevents an electronic component from being damaged in the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a battery terminal and cable terminal connecting block.    Terminal insertion part (10)    Terminal insert hole (11)    Cable joint (20)    Cable connection end (21)    Mounting portion (30)    Contact unit (47)
NOVELTY - The voltage sensing connector module (10) has casing (20) which is equipped in one side of the battery. A voltage sensing connector (30) is arranged in the inner side of casing for connecting with voltage sensing wire (32). A heap connector (40) fixed with voltage sensing connector is mounted on the casing and positioned with neighboring voltage sensing connector. A clip (50) is extended in one side of the heap connector.    USE - Voltage sensing connector module of battery for vehicle module.    ADVANTAGE - The voltage sensing fault can be prevented efficiently without any damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of voltage sensing connector module.    Voltage sensing connector module (10)    Casing (20)    Voltage sensing connector (30)    Voltage sensing wire (32)    Heap connector (40)    Clip (50)
NOVELTY - The battery box has the current-conducting plates (61,62) that are composed in the box frame (2). The box frame is fixed with an insulating plate (7). The connection locking block (8) is connected with the battery box circuit. The left and right sides of the battery pack is covered by heat conducting silicon sheet (9). The left cover plate (3) and the right cover plate (4) are pressed on the heat conducting silicon sheet, and are plated with a high heat-conducting ceramic material.    USE - Full-sealed battery box for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery box provides high safety. The radiating effect is good. As the battery box is fully-sealed, the excellent explosion-proof effect and inflaming retarding effect are achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the fully-sealed battery box.    Box frame (2)    Left cover plate (3)    Right cover plate (4)    Insulating plate (7)    Connection locating block (8)    Heat conducting silicon sheet (9)    Current-conducting plates (61,62)
NOVELTY - The car has an adsorption type solar energy refrigeration system, an automobile exhaust tube, an exhaust tube, a refrigerating box, and a temperature controller. The heat collecting device of the solar energy refrigeration system is located on the upper portion of the refrigerating box.    USE - Solar refrigerated car.    ADVANTAGE - The energy loss is compensated effectively, oil consumption is reduced, energy is saved, and emission is reduced.
NOVELTY - The lever has a transmission mechanism provided with a push-pull rod, a connecting rod and a one-way wheel. A one-way driving wheel is connected with a power shaft. The push-pull rod is rotationally sleeved on a frame body on a supporting rod. An end of another connecting rod is connected with a tail end of another push-pull rod, where distance between the top end of the frame body and the supporting rod is greater than the distance between the tail end of the supporting rod and the frame body.    USE - Two-way push and pull lever for a four-wheel vehicle, a power generation device and a bicycle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device is installed on the power generation device so as to increase power. The push-pull rod can be move freely, so that the lever has uniform speed and continuously stable power so as to improve lever working effect.
NOVELTY - The wind energy car has an air opening that ejects the air supply automatically with power generator. An air cover is protected with the shaft water, when the sealed air cover is provided at the two sides of the tuyere. The wind pipe and a wind cover are set in air filling holes. An air vehicle is set with synchronous power generating motor and storage device.    USE - Universal wind energy car for use in military application and aviation application.    ADVANTAGE - The universal wind energy car can be protected from artificial wind, wind power rainfall, forest fire, typhoon, tornado, flood, debris flow, drought, rain, snow, fog and sand. The protection of the human, various animal and plant life are ensured effectively.