NOVELTY - A laminate (10) has layer of supporting plate (31), resin layer (32), and layer of glass substrate (20) with inorganic insulating film (22), in order. The glass substrate with inorganic insulating film (24) has inorganic insulating film containing oxide, nitride or oxynitride containing element chosen from silicon and aluminum, on one surface of the glass substrate (201,202). The total content of alkali metal atoms and alkaline earth metal atoms in surface of inorganic insulating film which is in contact with resin layer is 0.5 atomic% or less.    USE - Laminate is used for panel for display apparatus (all claimed) e.g. liquid-crystal panel and organic electroluminescent panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has improved chemical-resistance, and crack resistance. The cleanliness of the peeling surface at the side of the glass substrate separated by performing the cleaning process is maintained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminate has a layer of a supporting plate, a resin layer, and a layer of a glass substrate with an inorganic insulating film, in order. The inorganic insulating film is in contact with the resin layer. The glass substrate with an inorganic insulating film has an inorganic insulating film containing oxide, nitride or oxynitride containing element chosen from silicon and aluminum, on one surface of the glass substrate. The total content of alkali metal atoms and alkaline earth metal atoms in a surface of the inorganic insulating film (221)which is in contact with the resin layer, is 0.5 atomic% or less. The peel strength at the interface between the layer of the supporting plate and the resin layer is higher than the peel strength at the interface between the resin layer and the inorganic insulating film. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of laminate;    (2) panel; and    (3) display apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of laminate.    Laminate (10)    Glass substrate (20)    Inorganic insulating film (22)    Glass substrate with inorganic insulating film (24)    Surface of glass substrate (201,202)    Inorganic insulating film surface (221)    Reinforcement board (30)    Support plate (31)    Resin layer (32)    Resin layer surface (321)