NOVELTY - The method involves setting test conditions that make one of single cells used as a test object and one of criterion of performance determination based on a stacking position of the test single cell. A threshold value making a fuel cell stack to produce electric power and showing electric power generation performance of the test single cell is measured based on preset test conditions and preset criterion. The electric power generation performance of the test single cell is determined using the measured threshold value.    USE - Method for inspecting a fuel cell stack i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack, utilized for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation performance of the test single cell is determined using the measured threshold value, thus improving the precision of inspection of the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an inspection apparatus comprising a control part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a process sequence for inspecting a fuel cell stack by an inspection apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Step for controlling cathode gas supply section and anode gas supply section (S10)    Step for acquiring threshold value map (S20)    Step for using threshold value map (S30)    Step for reporting determination result of electric power generation performance for single cells (S40)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a solar cell string (1a) including multiple solar cells (12) electrically connected with one another. A wiring material (14) including the solar cell string is curved along width direction. A glass plate (10) is arranged on one side of the string and wiring material. A resin sheet (11) is arranged on another side of the string and the wiring material. A filler (13) is provided between the glass plate and the resin sheet to seal the string and the wiring material. The wiring material is arranged such that the wiring material is protruded toward the resin sheet.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module is durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell string (1a)    Glass plate (10)    Resin sheet (11)    Solar cells (12)    Filler (13)    Wiring material (14)
NOVELTY - A mask material composition comprises siloxane resin (A1) including structural unit, less than or equal to 5000 ppm surfactant (B) which has dimethylsiloxane structural unit (b1) and alkylene oxide structural unit (b2) in abundance ratio (b1/b2) of 35:65-99:1, and solvent (C).    USE - Mask material composition for forming impurity diffused layer used for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Crack tolerance of the mask is improved and coating stability is favorable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mask material composition comprises siloxane resin (A1) including structural unit of formula -(Si(R1R2)O3/2)-, less than or equal to 5000 ppm surfactant (B) which has dimethylsiloxane structural unit (b1) of formula -(Si(CH3)2)- and alkylene oxide structural unit (b2) in abundance ratio (b1/b2) of 35:65-99:1, and solvent (C).    R1=single bond or 1-5C alkylene group; and    R2=6-20C aryl group.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) formation process of impurity diffused layer which involves selectively coating the mask material composition to a semiconductor substrate, selectively coating an impurity diffusion component to the semiconductor substrate, and spreading by setting the mask material composition coated to semiconductor substrate as a mask; and    (2) solar cell comprising semiconductor substrate in which the impurity diffused layer is formed.
NOVELTY - The mirror comprises a glass sheet, a metallic reflective layer applied on the sheet, an external coating that is configured for protecting against corrosion and mechanical damage and comprises a multilayer film having a thickness of 10-200 mu m, and an inorganic water-barrier and gas-barrier layer provided between the reflective layer and the film. The multilayer film comprises a polymer layer, an adhesion layer, a barrier layer, an inorganic layer such as a metal layer, an oxide layer and/or a silicon nitride layer, and an optically active layer.    USE - The mirror is useful in a building, for domestic applications, as a solar mirror, and in automobile industry.    ADVANTAGE - The mirror can be easily fabricated with improved lifespan and high resistance to corrosion and mechanical damage such as scratches.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process for fabricating a mirror.
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a center conductor (20) and an outer conductor (30) secured by a case (40). The outer conductor is radially placed about the center conductor, where the center conductor includes threads to accept a fastener. The center conductor includes a lower conductor portion (130) with a lower conductor portion land (140), where the outer conductor is non-continuous with mating surfaces (35). The center conductor includes a radiused slot to accept a fastener clip. The case provides electrical insulation between the center conductor and the outer conductor.    USE - Two-pole electrical device for actuating a fuel injector for automotive and heavy duty applications. Uses include but are not limited to switch, capacitor, resistor, battery, solenoid and relay.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides changes in a solenoid mounting orientation without need to twist a mating connector in order to make a proper connection, thus allowing the conductors to be routed according to clearance and vibration without the concern of twisting to mate to the device, and hence avoiding premature failure occurring to the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fastener is a nut. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrical connector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a two-pole electrical device.    Two-pole electrical device (10)    Center conductor (20)    Outer conductor (30)    Mating surface (35)    Case (40)    Lower conductor portion (130)    Lower conductor portion land (140)
NOVELTY - Flow battery comprises (a) a bromine half-cell including an aqueous electrolyte (10) comprising hydrogen bromide, bromine and polybromide anions, and (d) a bromine sequestering device in fluid communication with the bromine half-cell, where the bromine sequestering device contains a poorly soluble or insoluble material capable of reversibly complexing bromine.    USE - The hydrogen bromide flow battery is useful for electrical energy storage applications.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen bromide flow battery can be prepared with high degree of reversibility and improved current efficiency in an economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for operating the hydrogen bromide flow battery, comprising circulating an electrolyte including inlet and outlet streams of aqueous solutions of hydrogen bromide, bromine and polybromide anions into and out of the flow battery, respectively, such that at least one of the inlet or outlet streams contacts the material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a flow battery system.    Electrolyte (10)    Electrolyte tank (25)    Circulation pumps (30)    Hydrogen tank (35)    Hydrogen purifier. (45)
NOVELTY - An energy storage device comprises an activated carbon having volumetric surface area of 400-800 m2/cc and an electrolyte, and has volumetric capacitance of greater than or equal to 60 F/cc.    USE - Energy storage device e.g. symmetric capacitors, asymmetric capacitors, pseudo capacitors, hybrid batteries, advanced batteries and split electrode electrochemical devices.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better capacitance, and can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for making an activated carbon.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has solar cell panel (30) that is provided with solar cell (2). An insulating passivation film (22) is provided on light receiving surface of solar cell. A light transmitting substrate (5) is arranged on light receiving surface side of solar cell. A sealing material (4) is provided to bond solar cell and light transmitting substrate with each other. A solar cell upper portion (4a) positioned above light receiving surface of solar cell is provided with specific sheet resistivity.    USE - Solar cell module of solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The decrease in the output of the solar energy power generation system can be suppressed easily by providing the insulating passivation film and light transmitting substrate that are arranged on light receiving surface of solar cell of solar cell panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell (2)    Sealing material (4)    Solar cell upper portion (4a)    Light transmitting substrate (5)    Insulating passivation film (22)    Solar cell panel (30)
NOVELTY - A thin-film battery has primary surface treatment layer (310) containing negative active material (150) and non-reactive material disposed on at least a portion of the active material, such that negative active material contacts the surface of a substrate (100).    USE - Thin-film battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thin-film battery has excellent durability, high-temperature stability and aging characteristics, and improved battery performance. Since the side reaction of negative active material and substrate is suppressed, the degradation of battery is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of thin-film battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the thin-film battery.    Substrate (100)    Cathode active material (120)    Electrolyte (140)    Negative active material (150)    Primary surface treatment layer (310)
NOVELTY - The method involves conducting (S100) a test to detect the maximum output of the fuel cell at the time of a routine inspection. The heat treatment process is performed (S120) with respect to the fuel cell when the maximum output is less than 60 % of a regulation value. The test is conducted (S130) to detect the maximum output of the fuel cell after the heat treatment process. The judgment (S140) of whether the maximum output is larger than 60 % of the regulation value is performed.    USE - Maintenance method of polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The state before swelling of the crystal structure of the ionomer contained in an electrode can be recovered. The maximum output of the fuel cell can be recovered. The fuel cell can be reused when the maximum output of the fuel cell is larger than 60 % of the regulation value. Thus the maintenance cost of the fuel cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the maintenance process of fuel cell.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for conducting test to detect maximum output of fuel cell (S100)    Step for performing heat treatment process with respect to fuel cell (S120)    Step for conducting test to detect maximum output of fuel cell after heat treatment process (S130)    Step for judging whether maximum output is larger than regulation value (S140)    Step for conducting test for investigating cause of fall of maximum output (S200)
NOVELTY - The solar cell system (10) has an inner electrode (14) that is arranged between adjacent two P-N junction cells (12). The inner electrode is provided with an array of carbon nano-tubes made of metallic material. A collecting electrode (16) is arranged on an outside surface of the first P-N junction cell. A collecting electrode (18) is arranged on an outside surface of the P-N junction cell. A photoreceptive surface (17) is arranged in parallel to the straight line to directly receive incident light beams.    USE - Solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The first collecting electrode and second collecting electrode can be opaque to avoid leakage of the incident light passing through the collecting electrodes. The close-ended carbon nanotubes are provided with the terminal/tip capped with the fullerene semi-sphere, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell system can be improved. The intermediate resistance between the carbon nanotube array and the two P-N junction cell preforms adjacent to the carbon nanotube array can be reduced so as to achieve the good conductivity of the metal films, so that the inner resistance of the solar cell system can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell system.    Solar cell system (10)    P-N junction cell (12)    Inner electrode (14)    Collecting electrodes (16,18)    Photoreceptive surface (17)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device (10) comprises a transparent substrate (12) for defining a front surface (11), and multiple thin film layers on an inner surface of the transparent substrate that is opposite of the front surface. The multiple thin film layers define multiple photovoltaic cells that are connected to each other in a circuit. A lead is connected to one region of the circuit, where an encapsulation substrate (14) is provided for defining a connection aperture (15) through which the lead extends upon lamination of the encapsulation substrate and the transparent substrate together.    USE - Photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device comprises a transparent substrate for defining a front surface, and multiple thin film layers on an inner surface of the transparent substrate that is opposite of the front surface, and thus efficiently prevents cracking in the window glass in the area where a hole is located in the encapsulation substrate, and facilitates good mechanical support opposite to the connection aperture defined in the encapsulation substrate by using reinforcement element on the transparent substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A reinforcement element (102) is positioned on the front surface of the transparent substrate and located opposite from the connection aperture that is defined in the encapsulation substrate. The reinforcing element comprises a glass, a metal, a fiber or a plastic material. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for strengthening a photovoltaic device; and    (2) a kit for use with a transparent substrate for strengthening a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the thin film photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Front surface (11)    Surface (11)    Transparent substrate (12)    Encapsulation substrate (14)    Connection aperture (15)    Reinforcement element (102)
NOVELTY - The element has a substrate that includes several holes. An upper current collector layer (14) is located on one side of the substrate. A lower current collector layer (15) is located on an opposite side of the substrate. An upper active material layer (12) is located on the upper current collector layer. A lower active material layer (13) is located on the lower current collector layer. An electrolyte is impregnated into the upper active material layer and the lower active material layer. The electrolyte is a solid electrolyte, a liquid electrolyte, or a gelled electrolyte.    USE - Electricity supply element such as stack type lithium battery and jelly roll type lithium battery, of electricity supply system (claimed) such as lithium battery system, fuel cell system and solar cell system, connected to electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The stress exhibited is released easily, and the system can be maintained. Thus the reliability, the stability and the safety performances of the electricity supply system are improved. The electricity supply system is provided with smaller volume, lighter weight and higher energy density. The energy density of the electricity supply system is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electricity supply system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lithium battery.    Lithium battery (1)    Upper active material layer (12)    Lower active material layer (13)    Upper current collector layer (14)    Lower current collector layer (15)
NOVELTY - The collector has an airtight shell that is made of plastic film. The airtight shell is filled with air to dissipate the heat. The airtight shell is formed of two heat insulating films that are put one above the other, with edges glued or welded air tightly. The two heat insulating films are black pigmented. The two air pipes are extended from an opening of the airtight shell and are inserted into the road.    USE - Collector installed in motor car, for absorbing heat from natural heat source such as sunlight, air, water and soil for preventing formation of ice on roads (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat absorption efficiency is increased at low cost. The assembly of the collector is performed easily. The stability of the collector is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preventing formation of ice on roads.
NOVELTY - The film comprises ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer belonging to 2nd-5th periods of a periodic table, and a heat conductive filler selected from a group consisting of a compound having types of elements belong to group 2, group 8, group 10, group 11, group 12, group 13 and group 14. Content of the heat conductive filler is in a range below 20 mass parts or more and 50 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the ethylene-polarity monomer copolymer. The heat conductive filler is made of metal oxide or metal nitride.    USE - Sealing film for a solar cell (claimed) e.g. thin film solar cell such as thin silicon type solar cell, thin film amorphous silicon type solar cell and copper indium selenide type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The content of the heat conductive filler is in the range below 20 mass parts or more and 50 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the ethylene- polarity monomer copolymer, so that heat dissipation and workability of the film can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection part (11)    Back surface side protection part (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface side sealing film (13B)    Cell unit for solar cell (14)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple low-floor vehicles connected with a battery car. The low-floor vehicles supply driving electricity to the battery car for driving an embedded rail section. The battery car supplies power to a drive motor, and is connected with a battery i.e. lithium ion battery. A pantograph is arranged on top of the battery car. A rail is arranged in inner side of an installation groove. A cradle groove is formed on upper side of the rail. A flange part of a wheel is arranged in upper side of the rail. An impact absorber is arranged in a resin fixing unit.    USE - Catenary-free low floor tram system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the battery car to avoid emission of exhaust gas. The system is environment-friendly and inexpensive, and utilizes a regenerative braking system for storing energy in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view of a catenary-free low floor tram system.
NOVELTY - The mold has a mould part divided into a fixed section and a locating section corresponding to a blade. A mould wall is provided with a heat conducting transition layer and paved with a shaped surface.    USE - Adjusting shape wind power blade mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold reduces fabricating cost, and is convenient to popularization and use.
NOVELTY - The connector has a base fixed with positive and negative electrodes that are fixed with an insulating shell. The base and the insulating shell are vertically connected together. The insulating shell is connected with an upper surface of the base that is provided with a metal terminal. The metal terminal is fixed with a welding pin. An end of the metal terminal passes through the insulating shell, and is connected with the positive and negative electrodes. Another end of the metal terminal extends out of the insulating shell. A plastic sleeve shell is fixed on the insulating shell.    USE - Waterproof charging battery connector.    ADVANTAGE - The connector ensures better waterproof function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a waterproof charging battery connector.
NOVELTY - The rod has a shell whose left side is connected with a silica gel sleeve. A touch sensing sheet is arranged on the left side of the shell. The silica gel sleeve is provided with a mounting hole. A silica gel layer is coated on an inner part of a key area. The shell is provided with a motor. A polymer lithium ion battery is connected with a circuit board. Another motor is connected with another silica gel sleeve.    USE - G-spot vibratory massage rod.    ADVANTAGE - The rod works based on a medical simulation principle so as to generate uninterrupted internal and external vibrations and ensure safety for a human body. The rod is environment-friendly and reasonable in design.
NOVELTY - The collector has a plate core arranged in a metal or glass vacuum box body, and a board core (3) fixed on a copper pipe heat absorbing plate. The box body is divided into a glass vacuum half-box body (1) and a glass cover plate (2). An upper part of a copper plate core is extended out from a pipe hole of a gap seal between a nozzle mouth and a hole. Upper and lower surfaces of the plate core are provided with a vacuum heat-insulating layer. The box body is fixed in a metal frame. The half-box body and the cover plate are made of toughened glass.    USE - Vacuum flat-plate heat collector for use in a wall surface of a building for collecting solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The upper and lower surfaces of the plate core are provided with the vacuum heat-insulating layer, so that the collector exhibits vacuum heat preservation effect, reduces heat loss, effectively improves heat efficiency of the collector. The box body is made of the glass, thus increasing service life of the collector, reducing weight and cost of the collector and enabling easy integration of the collector on the wall surface of the building.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The collector comprises an aluminium plastic pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a vacuum flat-plate heat collector.    Glass vacuum half-box body (1)    Glass cover plate (2)    Board core (3)
NOVELTY - A solar photovoltaic back plate material comprises a fluoropolymer layer, a polyethylene terephthalate layer, an ethylvinyl acetate layer and a polyethylene layer.    USE - Solar photovoltaic back plate material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar photovoltaic back plate material is prepared using simple process without causing pollution to environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar photovoltaic back plate material, which involves mixing raw material components and melt-extruding in an extruder and obtaining intermediate product, subjecting intermediate product and polyethylene terephthalate layer to thermal bonding.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a metal wrap through (MWT) back point contact electrode of a solar battery with non-printing positive and negative contact electrodes that are connected with each other. An electrode contact point is provided with a cathode contact electrode. Positive and negative electrode contact points are connected with a hole by welding. A welding MWT adjacent solar cell is connected with a welding battery sheet in series. Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) is coated on a MWT solar cell module.    USE - Method for manufacturing a MWT solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding requirement of anode and cathode contact points on a conductive substrate with high precision. The method enables avoiding requirement of a battery back non-contact part of the conductive substrate, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the MWT solar battery. The method enables simplifying operating process and improving production efficiency of a MWT solar battery component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for manufacturing a MWT solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The component has a component main body provided with a thin film lithium (Li) battery board and an intelligent micro controller that are arranged in a solar cell module main body. A back side of the thin film lithium battery board is uniformly provided with a thin film lithium battery module. The intelligent micro-controller is connected with the thin film lithium battery board. A protection layer is arranged on periphery of a battery pole and an electrolyte layer. The component main body is provided with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) sealing layer.    USE - Energy-storing solar battery component for an independent photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The component reduces line loss of a system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an energy-storing solar battery component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy-storing solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The bag has a water taking device provided with an adsorption bed and a condensing chamber. The adsorbent bed is connected with the condensing chamber. A water storage chamber is connected with a bottom part of the condensing chamber. The adsorption bed is provided with a light transparent acryl plate cover, a solar energy absorbing board, a foam board and a stainless steel mesh. The condensation chamber is provided with a hollow plastic plate, an aluminum plate and a condensing agent. A bottom part of a plastic hollow plate is provided with a water outlet.    USE - Solar energy air and water absorption-type traveling bag for use in a desert.    ADVANTAGE - The bag is simple in structure, convenient to carry and inexpensive, and has high water carrying efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy air and water absorption-type traveling bag.
NOVELTY - The slurry has slurry body stored with 70 to 80 parts of aluminum powder organic adhesive, 9 to 25 parts of glass bonding agent, 2 to 8 parts of silane coupling agent and 0.02 to 5 parts of dispersing agent. An organic binder is formed with ethyl cellulose, 5 parts of dibutyl phthalate turpentine oil and 2 to 35 parts of acrylic acid resin. Glass adhesive agent is formed with silicon dioxide. Drain diameter of aluminum powder particle is 2 microns.    USE - Solar conductive slurry.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry is safe and environment-friendly to use, and has better weather resistance, chemical resistance, high battery efficiency and low warping property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing solar conductive slurry.
NOVELTY - The board has a water tank (8) whose upper part is provided with a temperature controller (1). A heat collecting water pipe (9) is arranged with a light shading plate (2), where left and right sides of the light shading plate are respectively provided with a limit switch (5). The light shading plate is connected with a gear (3) that is sleeved on a heat collecting water pipe (9). The gear is provided with a rubber pad and connected with a worm part (4). The worm part is connected with a speed reducer that is connected with a reversing motor (7).    USE - Solar energy light collecting sun-shading board.    ADVANTAGE - The board has sun-shading effect and light collecting effect, and realizes quick water heating process, and effectively and easily controls water temperature below boiling point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy light collecting sun-shading method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy light collecting sun-shading board.    Temperature controller (1)    Light shading plate (2)    Gear (3)    Worm part (4)    Limit switch (5)    Reversing motor (7)    Water tank (8)    Heat collecting water pipe (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a longitudinal pipe connected with a foldable part. An end of the longitudinal pipe is fixed with a water outlet pipe. An anti-drop cover is provided with a water pipe hole. A solar energy water tank is made of round concave rubber. A bolt is fixed in a bolt hole. A side wall of a fixed cylinder is provided with a screw. An upper part of the fixed cylinder is provided with a side wall hole. An inner ring annular sheet is provided with a fixed hole. An inner wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with an inner screw thread. The inner screw thread is linked with a sealing cover.    USE - Solar energy water heater external protection device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes better fireproofing function, and has high safety, high stability and prolonged service life. The device can protect a solar energy water heater from wind and rain and reduce maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy water heater external protection device.
NOVELTY - The wind power generating set tower frame has a tower frame base ring that is provided with a tower barrel, ladder, and platform door board of fan tower. The inner surface and outer surface of the tower frame base ring are respectively connected with the inner wall and outer wall of the ladder. The enclosure of the tower is coated with epoxy zinc-rich primer layer, epoxy cloud iron thick pulp paint layer, a modified polyurethane finish paint layer and anti-corrosive coating layer. The platform door board of fan tower of the tower is coated with zinc plating layer.    USE - Marine intertidal zone wind power generating set tower frame.    ADVANTAGE - The marine climate intertidal zone wind power generating set tower frame steel structure with anticorrosive protection function can be achieved. The service life of the tower can be prolonged.
NOVELTY - A dual-component glass with strong bonding force comprises glass component, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) sealed in the glass component and battery sheet. A hydrophilic silane coupling agent film is provided between the glass component and the EVA.    USE - Dual-component glass with strong bonding force.    ADVANTAGE - The glass component has good matching performance, does not affect the glass transmittance and has excellent anti-aging performance.
NOVELTY - The device has a heat collecting device (1) provided with a connecting pipeline (3) and a heat collecting pipe (2). An integrated pipe seat (4) is arranged in the heat collecting device and provided with the heat collecting pipe and.a symmetrical structure. The heat collecting device is provided with a pipe base. A vacuum heat collecting pipe and a draft tube are arranged in the heat collecting pipe. The heat collecting pipe is in U-shape. The pipe seat is provided with complementary connection structure.    USE - Solar steam generating integrated heat collecting device. Uses include but are not limited to a thermal power generation application field, a food processing field, a medicine application field, a tobacco industry, a chemical industry, a paper industry, a synthetic rubber industry, a wood industry, a glass industry, a textile industry and a civil field.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and reduces manufacturing cost, and greatly improves utilization rate of the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar steam generating integrated heat collecting device.    Heat collecting device (1)    Heat collecting pipe (2)    Connecting pipeline (3)    Integrated pipe seat (4)
NOVELTY - A functionalized graphene oxide modified composite gel electrolyte comprises 1 pts. wt. functionalized graphite oxide, 300-1000 pts. wt. polymer matrix and 450-1500 pts. wt. lithium carbonate solution, where the functionalized graphene oxide is graphene oxide and dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride in a weight ratio of 1:1.    USE - Functionalized graphene oxide modified composite gel electrolyte for a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The functionalized graphene oxide modified composite gel electrolyte provides lithium ion battery having high conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing functionalized graphene oxide modified composite gel electrolyte, which involves mixing dispersing graphite oxide in dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride aqueous solution, filtering, stirring at 25-30 degrees C for 2-30 minutes, washing till there is no chlorine ion in the resultant product, drying in the oven at 30-40 degrees C to obtain functionalized graphene oxide solid, preparing fluoric polyamide and sulfonamide polymer, dispersing functionalized graphene oxide uniformly in lithium carbonate solution, mixing at 25-30 degrees C for 20-30 minutes, volatilizing naturally to obtain functionalized graphene oxide modified composite gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - Preparing lithium ion battery containing lithium iron phosphate anode material, involves carrying out oxidation reaction between bivalent iron salt and phosphoric acid solution, at 10-70 degrees C in the air atmosphere for 5-2 hours, to obtain amorphous iron phosphate deposition; and filtering, cleaning and drying the iron phosphate deposition, and then treating with lithium salt and reducing agent, then ball milling the mixture at room temperature to obtain the lithium ion battery.    USE - For preparing lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method uses cheap raw material; is simple and easy to control; does not need special equipment; has short preparation period; and is suitable for industrial production. The lithium ion battery provides high performance, and stable charging and discharging voltage platform.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing lithium ion battery containing lithium iron phosphate anode material, involves carrying out oxidation reaction between bivalent iron salt and phosphoric acid solution, at 10-70 degrees C in the air atmosphere for 5-2 hours, to obtain amorphous iron phosphate deposition, where the molar ratio of bivalent iron salt and phosphoric acid is 0.5-1:1, and the concentration of bivalent iron salt is 0.1-1 mol/liter; and filtering, cleaning and drying the obtained iron phosphate deposition, and then treating with lithium salt and reducing agent, then ball milling the mixture at room temperature to obtain the lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The heat collector has a toughened glass whose two ends are provided with glass sealing and fixing ends, respectively. The toughened glass is tightly fixed with a non-metallic overall back plate. An inner side of the back plate is provided with a polyurethane (PU) foaming insulating layer. The PU foaming insulating layer is paved with a heat absorbing plate core.    USE - Non-metallic integral back plate frothing-type flat-plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector adopts a thin-wall metal structure that can be stretched so as to achieve back surface smoothness and flatness, non-absorbent function, anti-distortion, anti-aging and better physical and chemical properties and provide better external appearance. The heat collector utilizes a fully-sealed seamless integral foaming mold and the insulating layer to realize better heat preservation function and improves strength and rigidity the back plate and the heat collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a carbon film on the conductive nonmetal material. The non-metal material is impacted with high-energy metal atomic group to form a metal atomic group. The metal atomic group is embedded with the carbon conductive film to form a carbon-metal embedded type conductive film. The nonmetal material is non-metal fiber fabric or made of non-metal fiber non-woven fabric or polyurethane sponge or plastic plate or plastic film.    USE - Method for preparing conductive film used in nickel-hydrogen battery, lithium ion battery, fuel battery, and used in chemical industry.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon conductive film of stable and reliable size can be prepared with high efficiency. The reliability of the conductive film can be improved with low cost. The construction process can be performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the non-metal material surface resistance measuring method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The solar battery component has a frame that conveys the heat exchange medium. An assembly structure is provided with a transparent front plate (1). A transparent EVA layer (2) seals the solar cell chip (3) and circuit. A heat-conducting composite EVA back sealing film (4) is provided with a high heat-conducting filler composite EVA back insulating film. A heat sealed back portion is provided with a closed back seal portion (5) having the enhanced heat transfer channel or comb teeth. The composite EVA back glue film is directly laminated to the heat exchange back portion.    USE - Synergistic electro-thermal coupling solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The heat transfer efficiency of the solar battery component can be improved. The heat exchange area can be strengthened. The reliability of the solar battery component can be made high. The cost of the solar battery component can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for manufacturing synergistic electro-thermal coupling solar battery component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the synergistic electro-thermal coupling solar battery component.    Transparent front plate (1)    Transparent EVA layer (2)    Solar cell chip (3)    Heat-conducting composite EVA back sealing film (4)    Closed back seal portion (5)
NOVELTY - The device has an air inducing cover (6) fixed on a shell body (1) and provided with an end connected to a motor (3). A battery (2) and a fan (4) are fixed on a shell. The air inducing cover is arranged adjacent to the motor. The battery is electrically connected with an output shaft of the motor for driving the fan. The shell is provided with an air inlet (7). The cover is made of plastic material.    USE - Fog removing device for a camera lens.    ADVANTAGE - The device can automatically performs dry blowing for the camera lens for removing the fog caused by injection molding, efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a fog removing device.    Shell body (1)    Battery (2)    Motor (3)    Fan (4)    Air inducing cover (6)    Air inlet (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a common electrode layer connected with a lead. A thin film photovoltaic device and an electrode layer i.e. transparent electrode layer, are connected together. The electrode layer is connected with the common electrode layer that is arranged on a light absorption layer. Another electrode layer is connected with a current collector. The thin film photovoltaic device is made of organic photovoltaic material and covered by a polymer film. The common electrode layer is provided with a component that is connected in series with the thin film photovoltaic device.    USE - Solar power generation and electricity storage combination.    ADVANTAGE - The combination is easy to manufacture, and has low processing cost and low energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic photovoltaic material is selected from polymer or silicon-based photovoltaic material, amorphous silicon, micro-crystalline silicon, germanium-silicon alloy or copper-based compound that is made of copper-indium-gallium-selenium or copper-zinc-tin-sulfur. The common electrode layer is made of stainless steel, copper, gold, silver, platinum or titanium. The latter electrode layer is provided with a conductive material that is made of stainless steel, aluminum, copper, gold, silver, platinum, titanium, nickel or carbon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar power generation and electricity storage combination.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell consists of a photoelectrode comprising conductive porous transition metal oxides formed on a transparent substrate and a porous photosensitive dye adsorbed on the porous transition metal oxide structure, a counter electrode opposing the photoelectrode, and a gel electrolyte provided between the photoelectrode and counter electrode.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has first type of self-supporting latitudinal profile (1) connected to a supporting structure of a building through fasteners. Second type of self-supporting profile (2) is connected perpendicularly to the first type of profile through connecting elements shaped for snap-fit and press-fit coupling with corresponding seats (1c-1d) formed on the profiles. The profiles are provided on a top side with a pair of system seats (2e). Top gaskets (5) act as support for photovoltaic panels (P) and include seats for securing cover elements (3). Bottom gaskets (6) lock the panels.    USE - Mounting system for mounting photovoltaic panels into a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system adopts water tightness properties even when the system includes 3-degree slopes without gaskets replacement, and the gaskets are not exposed to weather so as to integrate the panels into the building with routine maintenance of the panels. The system easily and simply mounts the panels, and allows integration of a model of frameless photovoltaic laminate when system elements are completely adaptable by an installer. The system utilizes a linear external surface so as to simplify cleaning process of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cover.    Photovoltaic panels (P)    Self-supporting latitudinal profiles (1, 2)    Profile seats (1c-1d)    System seats (2e)    Cover elements (3)    Top gaskets (5)    Bottom gaskets (6)
NOVELTY - A reinforcement layer (2-4) is laid on inner surface of a mold (6). A degradable membrane (1) containing material is positioned on the outermost reinforcement layer. The degradable membrane is partially covered with at least one vacuum film (9). The vacuum is generated in the region between vacuum film and mold. A resin is injected to the region by vacuum unit, and the resin is cured. The degradation of degradable membrane is initiated by provoking physical or chemical change of membrane material after having generated vacuum in region between vacuum film and mold, to obtain composite.    USE - Manufacture of composite (claimed) used for wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides wind turbine blade having high quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A reinforcement layer is laid on inner surface of a mold. A degradable membrane containing material having air permeability less than at least one reinforcement layer is positioned on the outermost reinforcement layer. A suction is applied between inner surface of mold and degradable membrane to press at least one reinforcement layer towards the inner surface of mold. The degradable membrane is partially covered with at least one vacuum film. The vacuum is generated in the region between vacuum film and mold. A resin is injected to the region by vacuum unit, and the resin is cured. The degradation of degradable membrane is initiated by provoking physical or chemical change of membrane material after having generated vacuum in region between vacuum film and mold and before the resin is cured completely, to obtain composite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the composite.    Degradable membrane (1)    Reinforcement layers (2-4)    Mold (6)    Vacuum pump (7)    Vacuum film (9)
NOVELTY - The reaction chamber assembly has two chemical reaction chambers and an insulating element arranged between the chemical reaction chambers. An electrode is mounted on a side of the insulating element, where an exposed surface of the electrode faces the former chemical reaction chamber. An electronic component is arranged for measuring or controlling one of the chemical reaction chambers.    USE - Reaction chamber assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode is mounted on a side of the insulating element, where an exposed surface of the electrode faces the former chemical reaction chamber, and an electronic component is arranged for measuring or controlling one of the chemical reaction chambers, and hence ensures increased service life of the reaction chamber assembly with effective charge carrier flow between the electrodes during a chemical reaction in one of the chemical reaction chambers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for forming a reaction chamber assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a reaction chamber assembly.    Battery system (200)    Battery electrode plates (206-1,206-2,206-3,208-1,208-2,208-3)    Negative terminal (212)    Positive terminal (214)    Separator (216-1)
NOVELTY - The automotive battery charger has a cylindrical body (1) with rubber feet (2A) and a cover assembly (3). Two rectifier diodes (2B), a negative terminal (2C) and a holder (2D) are fixed to a base (2). A transformer (1B) is fixed to the cover assembly, and the cylindrical body is provided with a vertical housing.    USE - Automotive battery charger for charging battery.    ADVANTAGE - The automotive battery charger has a cylindrical body with rubber feet and a cover assembly, where two rectifier diodes, a negative terminal and a holder are fixed to a base, where transformer is fixed to the cover assembly, and thus the automotive battery charger is easy to use and enables the charging of battery in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automotive battery charger.    Cylindrical body (1)    Transformer (1B)    Base (2)    Rubber feet (2A)    Rectifier diode (2B)    Negative terminal (2C)    Holder (2D)    Cover assembly (3)
NOVELTY - The module (1000) has a substrate whose light-receiving surface is formed with an electric power generation area (120). A translucent sealing material is covered in the electric power generation area of the substrate. A flame-retardant sealing material is positioned at a back surface contrary to the light-receiving surface of the substrate. A protective film is in contact with the translucent sealing material. A flame-retardant sealing material i.e. polyethylene resin, is positioned in flame-resistant edge (700, 720) of a solar cell element (100).    USE - Solar cell module for a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The module has high light utilization efficiency and high fire prevention performance and electric power generation performance, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell element (100)    Electric power generation area (120)    Module periphery (600)    Flame-resistant edges (700, 720)    Solar cell module (1000)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (1000) comprises thin silicon-type solar cell element (100) which has electric power generation region formed on light receiving surface (8A) of substrate (8), acetic acid block sealing material (200) which is in contact with light receiving surface of solar cell element and covers electric power generation region, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer sealing material (300, 320) which interposes solar cell element and acetic acid block sealing material from both surfaces, and protective material (400).    USE - A solar cell module for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module exhibits sufficient long-term reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module (1000) comprises thin silicon-type solar cell element (100) which has electric power generation region formed on light receiving surface (8A) of substrate (8), acetic acid block sealing material (200) which is in contact with light receiving surface of solar cell element and covers electric power generation region, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer sealing material (300, 320) which interposes solar cell element and acetic acid block sealing material from both surfaces, and protective material (400) positioned on surface of EVA sealing material at side of light receiving surface. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of the main part of the solar cell module.    Substrate (8)    Light receiving surface (8A)    Solar cell element (100)    Acetic acid block sealing material (200)    EVA copolymer sealing material (300, 320)    Protective material (400)    Solar cell module (1000)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module back sheet (10) comprises colored layer which consists of synthetic resin film colored by dye, and reflection layer which consists of a white synthetic resin film or metal layer in which colored layer and reflection layer are laminated.    USE - Solar cell module back sheet for solar cell module of the synthetic resin sealing materials (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Weather resistance and external appearance property are excellent. The back sheet has sufficient workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module (1) of synthetic resin sealing materials comprising solar cell module back sheet which encloses photovoltaic cells laminated on the back surface side.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell module (1)    Cell (2)    Surface material (3)    Sealing material (4)    Back sheet (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a gravure roll, and applying and drying a polymer solution which contains a color pigment in a polyester film. The Vickers hardness of the surface of a gravure roll is 800 or more. The wetting tension of the surface of the gravure roll is lower than the wetting tension of the surface of a polyester film. The surface layer of the gravure roll is a diamond-like carbon layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing coated film for solar cell module back surface protection sheets.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves using a gravure roll, and applying and drying a polymer solution which contains a color pigment in a polyester film, where the Vickers hardness of the surface of a gravure roll is 800 or more, and hence ensures continuous and uniform manufacturing of the coated film that is weather resistant, hydrolysis resistant and durable.
NOVELTY - Polyester chip is manufactured by heating oxalic acid glycol ester (PAO) at 100 degrees C, adding 0.1-5 mol% liquid PAO during polycondensation reaction at reduced pressure when intrinsic viscosity of polyester is greater than or equal to 0.2 dl/g, performing melt polymerization to adjust intrinsic viscosity of polyester to 0.6-0.85 dl/g, and cutting polyester to chip form. Polyester contains aromatic dicarboxylic acid as main acid component and alkylene glycol with 2-4 carbon atoms as glycol component.    USE - Manufacture of polyester chip for film used for solar cell back sheets (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Polyester chip which has small amount of bubbles and excellent hydrolysis resistance can be easily manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polyester chip is manufactured by heating oxalic acid glycol ester (PAO) of formula -C(O)-C(O)-ORO- (1) at 100 degrees C, adding 0.1-5 mol% PAO in liquid form during polycondensation reaction when intrinsic viscosity of polyester is greater than or equal to 0.2 dl/g, performing melt polymerization to adjust intrinsic viscosity of polyester to 0.6-0.85 dl/g, and cutting polyester to chip form. Polyester contains aromatic dicarboxylic acid as main acid component and alkylene glycol with 2-4 carbon atoms as glycol component.    R=2-4C alkylene group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polyester chip which contains aromatic dicarboxylic acid as main acid component and alkylene glycol with 2-4 carbon atoms as glycol component, wherein polyester chip contains less than or equal to 10 eq/tons terminal carboxyl groups and less than or equal to 500 bubbles with greater than or equal to 1 mm diameter.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet comprises resin layer which has resin containing a flame retardant.    USE - A back surface protection sheet for solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cell modules has excellent tracking resistance.
NOVELTY - A method of forming a semiconducting polymer on a surface, involves: reacting a vapor-phase monomer species and a vapor-phase oxidizing agent to produce a vapor comprising a semiconducting polymer precursor; contacting the vapor with a surface to form the semiconducting polymer precursor on the surface; and treating the semiconducting polymer precursor on the surface with a reducing agent to produce the semiconducting polymer.    USE - In forming semiconducting polymer on surface, for fabricating a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The methods process the polymer materials under relatively mild conditions, that allow for the use of a wide range of substrates including flexible substrates such as paper; can be conduct at ambient or relatively low temperatures; involve the use of solvent-free techniques (e.g. vapor-phase techniques); readily fabricate multi-layer devices with reduced risk of damage to and/or dissolution of underlying layers; and produce uniform coatings, including conformal coatings, over large surface areas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of fabricating a photovoltaic device, involves: reacting a vapor-phase monomer species and a vapor-phase oxidizing agent to produce a vapor comprising an electron-donating polymer or electron-donating polymer precursor; contacting the vapor with a surface to form the electron-donating polymer or electron-donating polymer precursor on the surface; optionally, treating the electron-donating polymer precursor on the surface with a reducing agent to produce the electron-donating polymer; and providing an electron-accepting material in contact with the electron-donating polymer.
NOVELTY - A barrier laminate has at least one organic layer (2,6) and an inorganic barrier layer (1,3). The organic layer includes polymer having at least one carbonyl group and bonding other than carbon-carbon bond in beta -position of carbonyl group, light-degradable radical polymerization initiator and silane coupling agent. The decomposition product of radical photopolymerization initiator having molecular weight of during decomposing in alpha -position at the side of beta -position is 110 or more.    USE - Barrier laminate is used for gas-barrier film for device e.g. organic electroluminescent element and solar-cell element, and sealing bag (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The barrier laminate has excellent strength even at high temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) device; and    (2) manufacture of barrier laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the gas barrier film.    Inorganic barrier layers (1,3)    Organic layers (2,6)    Base film (5)
NOVELTY - The vehicle battery pack container has a housing (130) that is coupled to a base portion (90) such that a venting device (110) is fluidly connected with an aperture (112) in the base portion. A ball (132) is provided to seal against a sealing tab (170) at a first operational position to prevent fluids from passing through the venting device into an interior region of the housing, and provided to allow gases from the interior region of the housing to flow through the venting device when the ball is at the second operational position.    USE - Vehicle battery pack container.    ADVANTAGE - By moving the ball between the two operational positions, the water and other materials can be prevented from entering the vehicle battery pack container and the gases can be safely vented from the interior region of the vehicle battery pack container to the ambient atmosphere. The external dirt, water and other debris can be deflected away from the venting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the venting device.    Base portion (90)    Venting device (110)    Aperture (112)    Housing (130)    Ball (132)    Sealing tab (170)
NOVELTY - A back sheet (4) comprises base material sheet (5) and cured coating film (6) formed from coating material which contains hardenable functional group of fluorine-containing polymer and acrylic polymer.    USE - Back sheet is used for module for solar cell panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent blocking resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module, which is provided with sealing material layer (2) which seals the photovoltaic cell (1) from inside, and back sheet; and    (2) solar cell panel, which is provided with back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Sealing material layer (2)    Back sheet (4)    Base material sheet (5)    Cured coating film (6)
NOVELTY - The assembly (2) has a conducting layer (8) including a substrate (10), and a coating electrode (12) that is formed on the substrate. A photoactive dye layer (14) with a dye carrying material (16) is formed on the substrate. A dye (18) is provided in the dye carrying material. The substrate delimits a contact surface (8A) that includes the dye carrying material. The coating electrode includes a homogeneous silver layer. A source of contact of the substrate has a roughness ranging between 3 and 20 Nm, preferably ranging between 3 and 10 Nm.    USE - Conducting substrate/photoactive dye laser assembly for a photovoltaic cell (claimed) that is utilized for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The source of contact of the substrate has the roughness ranging between 3 and 20 Nm, preferably ranging between 3 and 10 Nm, thus allowing the photovoltaic cell to have a high energy efficiency, improved performance, and reduced manufacturing costs. The silver layer controls roughness of the contact surface of the substrate, thus improving contact resistance between the substrate and the dye carrying material. The substrate has good light transmission properties. The silver layer has weak resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic cell    (2) a method for manufacturing a conducting substrate/photoactive dye layer assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic cell with dye.    Conducting substrate/photoactive dye laser assembly (2)    Conducting layer (8)    Contact surface (8A)    Substrate (10)    Coating electrode (12)    Photoactive dye layer (14)    Dye carrying material (16)    Dye (18)    Homogeneous silver layer (20)
NOVELTY - The assembly has battery pack enclosure (101) which is mounted below electric vehicle (100) and is provided to hold batteries. The enclosure is mounted between passenger cabin floor panel and driving surface. A multi-layer thermal barrier is arranged between enclosure and floor panel. The thermal barrier is arranged to provide noise isolation, thermal isolation and vibration damping. The thermal barrier is compressed, when enclosure is mounted to vehicle. The thermal barrier is provided with layers made of elastic material and thermally insulating material.    USE - Battery pack integrated assembly for electric vehicle such as car (from drawings). Can also be used in plug-in hybrid vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The multi layer thermal barrier is arranged between battery pack and floor panel, so that the passenger comfort and safety can be enhanced. The multi-layer barrier is provided to isolate passenger cabin from exterior noise and damping vibrations pass into passenger cabin. The battery pack is fully integrated into vehicle, so that the rigidity and strength of battery pack can be improved effectively, thus the overall performance and impact resistance of vehicle can be enhanced efficiently. The assembly of vehicle can be simplified and manufacturing costs of assembly can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of portion of the vehicle main portion and frame with battery pack separated from structure.    Electric vehicle (100)    Battery pack enclosure (101)
NOVELTY - The structure has a substrate (11) having an opening (111) which is extended from main surface to auxiliary surface. A conducting layer (12) is provided on the main surface of the substrate. A solar cell flip chip (13) is bonded on the conducting layer. A glass transparent layer (14) is attached on auxiliary surface of the substrate. A storage space (15) is formed between the opening, the solar cell flip chip and the transparent layer.    USE - Solar cell flip chip package structure for use in concentrating photo-voltaic system (CPV).    ADVANTAGE - Since the transparent layer can be formed by the glass, the dust on the transparent layer can be easily cleaned and atomization/deterioration on the transparent layer can be rarely happened. The bumps can be replaced with wiring, so that the surface area can be reduced and contact resistance can be reduced, the impedance can be reduced. The glue such as UV epoxy is dispensed on the auxiliary surface of the ceramic substrate, so that the transparent layer such as glass is adhered to the auxiliary surface of the ceramic substrate and covered on the rectangular opening. The optical adhesive or silicon adhesive can be filled to the full in the rectangular opening, before combining the transparent layer to the auxiliary surface of the ceramic substrate, so that the photovoltaic conversion efficiency can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing the solar cell flip chip package structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell flip chip package structure.    Substrate (11)    Conducting layer (12)    Solar cell flip chip (13)    Transparent layer (14)    Storage space (15)    Opening (111)
NOVELTY - The package structure (100) comprises a transparent package bulk (102), and a structure (104) capable of changing a direction of light. The structure is disposed within the transparent package bulk at a distance from a surface (102a) of the transparent package bulk. The structure comprises a V-shaped reflective structure (106) and a filling material (108) that is filled inside the V-shaped reflective structure. The material of V-shaped reflective structure is selected from precious metals, transition metals, monetary metals or their alloys.    USE - Package structure for use in solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The package structure comprises a transparent package bulk, and a structure capable of changing a direction of light, and thus efficiently reduces gridline shading, changes a travelling direction of light by using microstructure, and increases photocurrent and efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell, which comprises a photoelectric conversion substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the package structure.    Package structure (100)    Transparent package bulk (102)    Surface (102a)    Structure (104)    V-shaped reflective structure (106)    Filling material (108)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic device comprises a substrate (100), two electrodes (121,122), and an insulation layer (150) that insulates the electrodes, where the device only contains a single insulation layer. The insulation layer comprises via holes (130) which each contain an electrode and the electrode protrudes from a surface of the insulation layer that is away from the substrate. A passivation layer (140) is formed between the substrate and the single insulation layer. The electrodes each comprise a seed layer and a conductive connective layer.    USE - Photovoltaic device, preferably photoelectric module.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric device comprises a substrate, two electrodes, and an insulation layer that insulates the electrodes, where the device only contains a single insulation layer, and thus efficiently reduces number of manufacturing processes and a material cost, prevents short between opposite polarities caused by an excessive fluidity of the conductive connection layer, facilitates clean energy source by using sunlight, and prevents exhaustion of energy resources and environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing photovoltaic device, which involves:    (A) forming a single insulation layer comprising via holes on a substrate; and    (B) forming electrodes in said via holes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the photoelectric module.    Substrate (100)    Electrodes (121,122)    Via holes (130)    Passivation layer (140)    Insulation layer (150)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple battery cells (10) i.e. lithium ion battery cell, that are interconnected via cell connectors (20), where each cell connector is designed as hollow body (22) that consists of an electrically non-conductive material and electrically conductive fluid (24). Ports i.e. ball-and-socket joint terminals, are provided between cell connectors and a pole terminal (12) of a battery. An S-or U-shaped connecting line (32) of the cell connector comprises a spiral contour between the ports.    USE - Battery module for use in a vehicle (claimed) e.g. hybrid and electric vehicles. Can also be used for a stationary application such as wind turbine, and electronic device e.g. laptop and mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The battery cells are electrically coupled over the fluid and a corrosion inhibiter is added to the fluid, and the hollow body of the cell connector completely covers the pole terminal and isolates the fluid, thus providing a safe contact protection to a battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrical leading fluid is selected from a group consisting pastes, fat or gels, electrical conductive electrochemical stable liquids, liquid metals or metal alloys.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cell connector for a battery module.    Battery cells (10)    Pole terminal (12)    Cell connectors (20)    Hollow body (22)    Electrically conductive fluid (24)    S-or U-shaped connecting line (32)
NOVELTY - The composite structure (10) has plastic matrix layer (12). The first and second groups of metallic fibers (14) used as reinforcing fibers are arranged on the plastic matrix layer. The concentration gradient regarding the concentration of the second group of metallic fibers is defined. The plastic matrix layer is made ? degrees f polyurethane, thermoplastic polymer or polyalkylphthalate. The second group of metallic fibers is selected among alumina fiber, copper fiber or silver fiber.    USE - Composite structure used as component housing for control device, sensor, and lithium ion battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The composite structure has a high degree of stability with a good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) protection. The composite structure is well adapted to the desired application and manufactured at low cost. The high flexibility and mass production of composite structure are achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic views of the composite structure.    Composite structure (10)    Plastics matrix layer (12)    Metallic fiber (14)    Inner region (16)    Surface regions (20,22)
NOVELTY - A composition for sealing film has ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyethylene, where ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is sea phase, and polyethylene is island phase. Mean diameter, which is half of the sum of the average length (l) and average breadth (d), of the island phase is less than or equal to 40 mu m. Average aspect-ratio, which is the quotient of the average length (l) by the average breadth (d) of the island phase, is less than or equal to 40. The range of volume ratio (EVA:PE) of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and the polyethylene (PE) are 65:35-30:70.    USE - Composition for sealing film used in manufacture of solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Heat resistance is improved, has excellent quality and is low-cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacturing method of the composition for sealing film used in manufacture for solar cells involves mixing EVA and PE, where viscosity of PE is 0.1-20 times the viscosity of EVA in Pa.s; and    (2) sealing film for solar cells comprising the composition formed into a film in sheet form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the sea-island structure of the sealing film composition.    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA)    Polyethylene (PE)
(ZA201206170-A)   NOVELTY - The solar water heater has a thermally insulated water storage tank and vacuum tube collectors communicating directly with the interior of the water storage tank via apertures that each receive an end region of a vacuum tube collector. The apertures pass through a flat wall of the storage tank at generally right angles and communicate operatively with a lowermost region of the interior of the water storage tank.    USE - Solar water heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thermally insulated water storage tank; and    (2) manufacturing method of thermally insulated water storage tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a separate inlet tank employed as a water level maintenance arrangement.    Outer housing (32)    External water inlet tank (34)    Spigots (35a, 35b)    Outlet (36)    Shallow recess (37)
NOVELTY - The diaphragm (1) has a rubber body (2) and a frame (3), where the rubber body is oil resistant rubber body. The frame is made of engineering plastic.    USE - Accumulator diaphragm for a hydraulic drilling machine.    ADVANTAGE - The diaphragm has better rebound resilience, wear resistance, shock resistance, anti-tearing and anti-fatigue property, better sealing property, prolonged service life, and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an accumulator diaphragm.    Accumulator diaphragm (1)    Rubber body (2)    Frame (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a square box with a cross opening. An upper end of the square box is provided with the rotating shaft, where the rotating shaft is fixed with a metal soft pipe. A distal end of the metal soft pipe is fixed with a LED light source. A LED light source power supply line is connected with a switching switch through the metal soft tube. The switching switch is connected with a power supply. A LED light source switch is provided with an external power supply and a polymer lithium battery.    USE - Lamp manufacturing method for an office.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a semiconductor electrode, and counter electrode, and charge transport medium arranged between the semiconductor electrode and counter electrode. The semiconductor electrode comprises a porous semiconductor material and a metal oxide layer provided with porous semiconductor material. The metal oxide layer comprises a material selected from magnesium oxide, hafnium oxide, gallium oxide, indium oxide, niobium oxide, titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, yttrium oxide and zirconium oxide, and has thickness of less than or equal to 1 nm, where dye is adsorbed on metal oxide layer.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell has high power conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for preparing a semiconductor electrode    (2) a method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring concentration of hydrogen gas produced from liquid after immersing the waste batteries in liquid having electroconductivity. The completion of discharging the electric charge remaining in waste batteries is judged based on the measured result. The vibration is given to waste battery after discharge of electric charge of the battery is completed.    USE - Method of judging completion of discharge of waste battery such as lithium ion secondary battery (claimed). Can also be used in lithium ion polymer secondary battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery and small seal lead battery.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge condition of electric charge which remains in waste battery can be grasped precisely, thus completion of discharge of waste battery is judged appropriately, without measuring residual voltage of each waste battery. The efficient operational performance of the battery can be ensured effectively at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a judgment apparatus of the completion of discharge of waste battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating the relationship between hydrogen gas concentration and residual voltage. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The structure has a wing skin part provided with a rib. An inner side panel is connected within a segmented region to a spar part and the rib. A transparent material is connected to an upper portion of a solar cell. The solar cell is arranged on the inner side panel with the rib along horizontal direction. The spar part is fixed with the rib along longitudinal direction of a wing inner side. A hole is punched in the inner side panel. The solar cell is provided with a transparency transistor or transparent organic LED.    USE - Wing structure for use in an airplane.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be arranged in the inner side of the wing so as to improve sunlight storage capacity of a solar battery of an unmanned aerial vehicle in an efficient manner. The structure minimizes environment influence of the solar cell. The structure improves service life of the solar cell. The solar cell is arranged on the inner side panel with the rib so as to protect the solar cell from damage. The structure improves flight performance while increasing lift force of an airplane wing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wing structure manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wing structure.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module comprises a lower plate (100), a solar cell panel (200) including multiple solar cells, an upper plate (300), a humidity transmission prevention unit (500) positioned between the lower and upper plates and positioned on the solar cell panel, and an absorbing sheet (400) positioned on the solar cell panel. The lower plate is positioned in a lower part of the solar cell panel. The humidity transmission prevention unit surrounds a side of the solar cell panel, and includes a first humidity transmission prevention unit and a second humidity transmission prevention unit.    USE - Used as a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is economical to manufacture, and exhibits excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and improved reliability and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell module comprises a lower plate (100), a solar cell panel (200) including multiple solar cells, an upper plate (300), a humidity transmission prevention unit (500) positioned between the lower and upper plates and positioned on the solar cell panel, and an absorbing sheet (400) positioned on the solar cell panel. The lower plate is positioned in a lower part of the solar cell panel. The humidity transmission prevention unit surrounds a side of the solar cell panel, and includes a first humidity transmission prevention unit and a second humidity transmission prevention unit that are laminated to each other. The first humidity transmission prevention unit comprises an inorganic material and metal oxide, and has a thickness of 0.5 mu m. The second humidity transmission prevention unit comprises an organic compound and polymer, and has a thickness of 1-2 mu m.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.    Lower plate (100)    Solar cell panel (200)    Upper plate (300)    Absorbing sheet (400)    Humidity transmission prevention unit. (500)
NOVELTY - The robot apparatus (2) has a stationary body, a moving body (20) and an operation element (30), where the stationary body has an attached surface of a solar cell panel (1) in the square frame type for supporting multiple sections of the robot apparatus. The moving body is formed, so that a water pail (21) and a brush (23) are integrally combined. The brush is formed in membrane type and is made of rubber material. The water pail has a rainwater collection vent and a protrusion part for controlling the water pail angle.    USE - Robot apparatus for cleaning a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The robot apparatus has a stationary body, a moving body and an operation element, where the stationary body has an attached surface of a solar cell panel in the square frame type for supporting multiple sections of the robot apparatus, and thus ensures increased cleaning efficiency of the robot apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a robot apparatus.    Solar cell panel (1)    Robot apparatus (2)    Moving body (20)    Water pail (21)    Brush (23)    Operation element (30)
NOVELTY - Liquefying biomass comprises: mixing a solid organic ammonium salt containing single nitrogen with at least one organic compound, which is capable of forming a hydrogen bond with the solid organic ammonium salt to form a first mixture; heating the first mixture until the first mixture becomes a solution; mixing a biomass and an acid catalyst with the solution to form a second mixture; and heating the second mixture to make the biomass to convert into a liquefied product.    USE - The method is useful for liquefying biomass (claimed) including algae, wood, grass, leaves, corn stalks, corn cobs, rice stalks, paddy, wheat stalks, sugarcane bagasse, bamboo, Platycodon root, waste paper, cellulose, hemi-cellulose and/or lignin.    ADVANTAGE - The method easily liquefies the biomass with excellent liquid conversion rate without using expensive ionic liquid.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has a battery cell (230) is the pouch type secondary battery in which the electrode assembly and electrolyte are embedded in the battery case. A gas generated in the activation process of the battery cell is removed. A laminated sheet is comprised of outer resin layer, air, and water barrier property metal layer. A jig (220) is mounted to the state in which battery cell (230) inclines and the chamber gate (210) shutting the vacuum chamber tightly with the jig.    USE - Degassing apparatus of battery cell used in cellular phone. Uses include but are not limited to moving power tool, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, and electrical scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The degassing apparatus can provide high energy density with high output stabilization. The safety and lifetime property of the battery cell can be improved with high quality of the battery cell. The inferior insulation of the battery cell sealing unit can be prevented due to the removal of electrolyte contamination in the chamber.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing battery cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view of the pouched type battery.    Degassing apparatus (200)    Chamber gate (210)    Jig (220)    Battery cell (230)    Gripper (240)
NOVELTY - A monomer (m1) is reacted with a monomer (m2) under palladium-containing catalyst, to obtain copolymer. The monomer (m1) is a heterocyclic compound (c1) including hetero atom (h1) chosen from sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen and at least one hydrogen atom of heterocyclic compound (c1) is connected to carbon atom adjoining to hetero atom (h1). The monomer (m2) is heterocyclic compound (c2) including hetero atom (h2) chosen from sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen and the carbon atom substituted with halogen group chosen from bromine, chlorine and iodine is connected to hetero atom (h2).    USE - Production of copolymer used for organic thin-film transistor, dye-sensitized solar cell and liquid crystal compound (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer having excellent optical and electrical properties is economically produced, by simple method.
NOVELTY - The crutch has a handrail arranged on a straight rod. The straight rod is arranged with a hollow transparent plastic tube. The transparent plastic tube is arranged with an LED lamp. The LED lamp is equipped with a battery box. A bottom part of the transparent plastic tube is arranged with a skid-proof layer.    USE - Crutch for an LED light column.    ADVANTAGE - The crutch is safe and practical to use and simple in structure.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella handle arranged on an upper part of a push switch. An inner part of the push switch is connected with a battery. A supporting rod is provided with an electronic watch. An inner side of an umbrella surface is provided with two lamps. A light bulb is covered with a sealing plastic cloth. An umbrella cover is coated with a fluorescent layer. The light bulb and the battery are connected together in series. The supporting rod is connected with a screw thread.    USE - Lighting umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella has better illuminating effect.
NOVELTY - The air-cushion has a storage battery arranged with a pressure generator. The pressure generator is installed on an upper part of a rubber column. A side part of an air-cushion body is arranged with the storage battery. The storage battery is arranged with a jack.    USE - Air-cushion.    ADVANTAGE - The air-cushion is safe to use and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The guide has rectangular inner and outer Terylene (RTM: synthetic polyester fiber) cloths matched with a wind power generator blade tip. Two ends of a sealing plate are formed with a rope hole that is inserted with a fixing rope.    USE - Wind power generator blade tip protecting guide.    ADVANTAGE - The guide is easy to manufacture and prevented from being damaged.
(ES2396666-A1)   NOVELTY - The device has a base part and a support stand that are arranged at a top part by a semi-cylindrical shape adjustment part. A torsion prism (26) is placed above a support module. A mirror base is integrally attached to faces of the torsion prism. A diametral plate (27) is placed on the torsion prism by an adhesive unit. The torsion prism is coincided with an upper face of a base plate. The base plate is connected with a connecting piece (30). Length of a symmetrical prism (29) and the diametrical plate is equal to length of the connecting piece.    USE - Device for clamping rotating mirrors to determine concentration of solar radiation in a solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The device can utilize focusing elements to reflect solar radiation directly from sun onto a receiver, so that better thermal effect can be obtained in an easy manner. The device reduces risk of wear in rotating mirrors. The device is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a device for clamping rotating mirrors.    Torsion prism (26)    Diametral plate (27)    Diametrically symmetric plate (28)    Symmetrical prism (29)    Connecting piece (30)    Banded ring (40)    Notch (41)
NOVELTY - The greenhouse has a plastic main body provided with two rows of upright posts that are provided with multiple linear arrays. A top part of a main supporting post is connected with a steel rope. A steel cable is connected with a top end of each upright post and a main support column. The plastic main body is fixed with a heat storage chamber. The heat storage chamber is provided with a water storage tank. The heat storage chamber is fixed on an inner wall of an insulating layer. The insulating layer is provided with a plastic knitting cloth.    USE - Water-saving greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The greenhouse can greatly recycle inside air of steam and external natural precipitation, reduce room temperature humidity and save water effectively. The steel cable can save building materials.
NOVELTY - The device has a silica gel plug fixed on a vacuum tube main body. An end of a pipe is connected with the vacuum tube main body. Another end of the pipe passes through the silica gel plug. A water outlet pipe passes through the silica gel plug. An end of the water outlet pipe is fixed with the vacuum tube. A locking polyoxymethylene (POM) sealing device unit and the water outlet pipe are connected with each other.    USE - Solar energy vacuum tube insecticidal grass extinguishing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is reasonable in design, simple in structure and environment-friendly, and has better energy-saving effect.
NOVELTY - The controller has an aluminum alloy shell connected with a circuit board through a slot and filled with heat-conducting epoxy resin. A radiating fin is set on an outer surface of a connecting surface of the aluminum alloy shell that is provided with a black oxidation layer on an aluminum alloy outside surface of a helmet shell.    USE - Water-proof solar energy street lamp controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller improves heat-dissipation efficiency.
NOVELTY - The tank has a heat locking part fixed with an outer end of an inner stainless steel part. A polyurethane foam protecting layer is formed on the heat locking part. An outer end of a zinc plating plate is covered with the polyurethane foaming protection layer.    USE - Air-source water heating water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank is reasonable in structure, and has prolonged service life, better heat insulation effect, better sunshine reflection illumination effect and wide range of applications.
NOVELTY - The film has a film main portion that is provided with a PVC film and a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plate. Two layers of PVC film are located in the PET plate. The film main portion is provided with a reflecting layer.    USE - Efficient solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reflecting layer is provided in film main portion, the light can be reflected back to the battery so that the greatly the generating efficiency of the battery can be improved. The service life of the battery can be enhanced.
NOVELTY - The solar battery back film has a PVDF thin film layer, an upper adhesive layer, a PET layer, a lower adhesive layer and a film portion which are orderly arranged from top to down direction. The PVDF thin film layer is provided with a PVF film or ETFE film layer.    USE - Fluorine material type solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - The weather resistance and aging resistance of the back film can be improved. The adhesive strength of the back film can be improved.
NOVELTY - The component has an expanded polyethylene (EPE) layer formed among bus bars. Two isolated ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layers, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and an EPE isolated solar cell module are sealed by an aluminum frame. An outer side of a back plate layer is provided with a junction box.    USE - EPE isolated solar energy battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component replaces utilization of a back plate and an EVA material so as to improve assembling and production efficiency and reduce assembling cost and power generating cost.
NOVELTY - The English training device has a shell that is made of transparent plastic plate. The ends of the shell are provided with drawing shaft respectively. A training drawing is wound on the drawing shafts. A micro-motor is positioned in the bottom of the shell through a pair of belt connected with the drawing shafts. The drawing-shafts are connected with the micro-motor. A battery power supply is connected with the micro-motor of a two-way switch positioned in the shell. A light shielding plate is connected with the shell. The shell is equipped with a LED lamp and a fixing clamp.    USE - English training device.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrences of damage to the English training device can be prevented. The service life of the English training device can be prolonged.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component has an overlapped glass and a solar energy battery plate. The solar energy battery plate is provided with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer. A high temperature resistant diaphragm is provided opposing the surface of the solar energy battery plate.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The manpower can be saved, the production cost can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved.
NOVELTY - Anti-aging type solar battery component comprises a solar cell sheet, where the upper surface of solar cell sheet is adhered with first ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layer and a glass layer. The lower surface of solar cell sheet is adhered with the second EVA film layer and a back plate layer. The back plate layer comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plate, where the upper surface of PET plate is adhered with first ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) film layer, and the lower surface of PET plate is adhered with second ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) film layer.    USE - Used as an anti-aging type solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component comprises a composite back plate, which can effectively improve the aging resistance and corrosion resistance properties with environmental protection function so as to prolong the service life of the solar cell component.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component has a transparent toughened glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, and a solar battery sheet which are laminated orderly in series. The back of the laminated structure is provided with a wiring box. A solar battery chip string is provided with linearly arranged solar battery sheets. A high temperature adhesive tape made of melted tin-bismuth alloy is fixed on solar energy battery plate. Several solar energy cell wafers are connected in series to form a solar battery chip string.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The cell fragment can be reduced, the assembly production efficiency can be improved, and the assembly production cost can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The storage battery has a feeding funnel that is set with rubber. The rubber is divided into two sections of arc-shaped.    USE - Storage battery with rubber.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery can be assembled and disassembled easily.
NOVELTY - The battery set has an adding unit in acid bracket that is mounted on a production line. An acid injection opening is covered with a layer of rubber leather cushion. An injection port is connected with a guide pipe.    USE - Battery set with acid groups.    ADVANTAGE - The battery set is convenient to use and can be protected. The rubber funnel contacts tightly with a port of the storage battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a conductive glass/fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate prepared with titanium oxide nano-rod array with CdSe quantum dot. A CdSe/Ti02 nano-rod array is deposited on a P3HT organic polymer. A metal electrode is deposited on a P3HT layer. A cadmium (Cd) (NO3) 2 ethanol solution and Na2Se ethanol solution are provided with a concentration of 6Mol/L. A CdSe quantum dot is formed to obtain the nano-rod array. Tetrabutyl titanate to 6 ml is stirred for 10 minutes. A mixture with 100ml is poured into a capacity of a PTFE lining with a stainless steel reaction kettle.    USE - Quantum point modified organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high photo-electric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a modified organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a quantum point modified organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film, an amorphous silicon thin film, a microcrystalline silicon film, a transparent back electrode film and a transparent back plate that are arranged with each other. The transparent substrate is made of a glass, quartz, single crystal alumina ceramic, transparent plastic or flexible transparent material.    USE - Thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - A solar battery back board comprises a first transition layer, a weather-proof layer, a second transition layer, a base material, a third transition layer, and a second weather-proof layer. The base material, the second transition layer and the third transition layer are connected by an adhesive layer. The first transition layer, the first weather-proof layer and the second transition layer are formed as three layer composite film layer by co-extrusion casting or blowing film technique.    USE - Solar battery back board.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy battery back board has excellent weather resistance, and provides transition layers to improve adhesion between the back film and adhesive layer. Further, the back board has a compact structure, low production cost, and does not cause solvent pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar battery back board comprises a first transition layer, a weather-proof layer, a second transition layer, a base material, a third transition layer, and a second weather-proof layer. The base material, the second transition layer and the third transition layer are connected by an adhesive layer. The first transition layer, the first weather-proof layer and the second transition layer are formed as three layer composite film layer by co-extrusion casting or blowing film technique, and the composite film layer has thickness of 10-30 micro m. The third transition layer and the second weather-proof layer are formed by co-extrusion casting or blowing film technique to form double-layer structure with thickness of 10-30 micro m. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the solar battery back board.
NOVELTY - The cable has a carbon fiber wire composed of a wire core, an isolation layer, an insulating layer, a braided layer, a wrapped layer and an outer sheath. The wire core is formed with a chlorotrifluoro ethylene copolymer isolating layer. The insulating layer is covered on a tinned copper wire woven layer. An upper part of the tinned copper wire woven layer is matched with a highly elastic fire resistant fiber winding layer. A cladding part is provided with the outer sheath.    USE - Wind energy cable.    ADVANTAGE - The Cable is scientific in design, and has better flexibility, oil resistance, ozone resistance, temperature resistance and fire resistance effects, mechanical strength and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - A carbon fiber paper is prepared and its pore size is controlled by using pore-forming agent, dispersing agent, conductive adhesive and nanocarbon particles.    USE - Method for preparing carbon fiber paper with controlled pore size (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides carbon fiber paper with improved uniformity of pore size distribution.
NOVELTY - The method involves dipping the waste solar cell module in sulfuric acid solution, and removing the adhesive (12) to separate the cell (11) from the tempered glass (14). The separated cell is dipped in acid solvent to recover the silicon included in the cell.    USE - Method for recovering silicon from waste solar cell module having cell including silicon, a tempered glass and an adhesive for attaching the cell and tempered glass.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves dipping the waste solar cell module in sulfuric acid solution, and removing the adhesive to separate the cell from the tempered glass, and thus enables to recover the pure silicon from the waste solar cell module with high recovery rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the waste solar cell module.    Cell (11)    Adhesive (12)    Tempered glass (14)    Terminal box (15)    Frame (16)
NOVELTY - The optical component has antireflection film (101) which is covered on substrate. The anti-reflection film is equipped with several nano-rods (102) provided on the substrate. The nano-rods which are not contacted with end surface are formed with a step structure (103). The nano-rods are formed of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide and indium dioxide. The substrate is formed of organic glass, metal or plastic.    USE - Optical component of photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reverse effect of the antireflection film of the optical component is improved, so that high production efficiency of the photovoltaic device is achieved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic device; and    (2) a manufacturing method of optical component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the optical component.    Recess (30)    Glass plate (100)    Antireflection film (101)    Nano rod (102)    Step structure (103)
NOVELTY - The collector (11) has an inlet manifold (12) and an outlet manifold (14) that are connected together via conduits (13). The conduits are provided with a solar radiation absorbing material along the conduits via an extension part. The extension part is arranged inside the conduits due to fluid circulation movement in the collector. Fluid is flown from the inlet manifold to the outlet manifold by depending on liquid temperature. An absorbent material sheet section is mechanically attached to the conduits, which is placed close to an inlet reservoir via a mechanical linkage part.    USE - Solar thermal collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is light in weight, easy to handle, inexpensive, easy to install and simple in assembly. The collector reduces loss of thermal energy in an easy manner. The collector increases greenhouse effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The absorbent material is selected from a group consisting of a black material such as synthetic fabric, natural, plastic, glass, copper and aluminum. The collector is made of plastic material such as polycarbonate extrudable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar thermal collector.    Solar thermal collector (11)    Inlet manifold (12)    Conduits (13)    Outlet manifold (14)
NOVELTY - A gas diffusion layer comprises organic synthetic fiber cloth as support component, conductive corrosion-resistance metal/metal oxide network formed on support component and filled in the pores of organic fibers, hydrophobic agent and binder.    USE - Gas diffusion layer used for integrated regenerative fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer is economically prepared with increased gravimetric specific power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of gas diffusion layer.
NOVELTY - The catalytic valve (1) has an upper hollow valve main portion (11) that is set with lead acid storage battery and air pressure safety device. A lower valve main portion (12) is provided with a catalyst mounting seat. A vent hole (13) is formed between the mounting seat and the air pressure safety device. The mounting seat is provided with the catalyst in a mounting hole (20). The outer surface of the catalyst is provided with filter layer. The hydrogen and oxygen is used by the catalyst to produce water. Two explosion sheets (31,32) are provided in the safety device.    USE - Catalytic valve of lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The catalytic valve is assembled and disassembled easily. The catalytic valve is installed conveniently. Since the air pressure safety device is provided in the catalytic valve, the internal structure of the storage battery is prevented from being affected by the catalytic valve. The durability of the catalytic valve is improved. The catalytic valve is used safely. The use efficiency of the catalytic valve is improved. The loss of the battery is reduced by the catalytic valve, thus the charging and discharging operation is performed by the catalytic valve efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the catalytic valve.    Catalytic valve (1)    Upper hollow valve main portion (11)    Lower valve main portion (12)    Vent hole (13)    Mounting hole (20)    Upper explosion sheet (31)    Lower explosion sheet (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar heat collecting device unit provided with a heat driving medium and linked to a pump by a circulating pipeline. A heat exchanger is connected with a phase change material storage device unit. A heat driving medium is connected with the phase change material storage device unit. A screw expansion power machine drives a generator to generate electricity. A double-layered stainless steel plate is filled with vacuum or heat insulating material. The heat insulating material is selected from one of aerogel, polyphenyl, polyisocyanate, polyacrylamide, micro-bead or rock wool.    USE - Energy storage adjusting peak valley weather solar energy balance light generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is environment-friendly and convenient, reliable and safe to use, and has high balance light generating capacity and high solar energy utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy storage adjusting peak valley weather solar energy balance light generating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A composite film comprises an upper layer comprising ethylene vinyl acetate film, a core layer comprising anti-ultraviolet film, and a lower layer ethylene vinyl acetate film.    USE - A composite film for solar energy battery package.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film is resistant to aging, does not change its color to yellow easily, and has improve light transmittance of photo-electric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte composition comprises a cyclodextrin-based material and a redox type compound.    USE - Electrolyte composition is used in fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte composition provides dye-sensitized solar cells having excellent efficiency, which is not lowered by electron recombination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell consisting of the electrolyte composition provided between facing counter electrode and photoelectrode containing a photosensitive dye.
NOVELTY - The portable gas detector has a gas-detector main body and a power supply unit, with which the gas-detector main body is mounted detachably, where a housing element (86) of a rectangular cylinder shape is formed with two flat walls, in which the power supply unit connects two side walls to mutually oppose. A rechargeable battery and a circuit board (91) are embedded and comprised by the thermosetting resin, with which the inside of the housing element is filled.    USE - Portable gas detector.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable battery and a circuit board are embedded and comprised by the thermosetting resin, with which the inside of the housing element is filled, and thus ensures that the sufficient amount of resin is available, so that the weight reduction is attained, and also a reliable explosion-proof structure is obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a rechargeable battery.    Housing element (86)    Stiffening rib (88A)    Cover element (89)    Circuit board (91)    Resin block (92)
NOVELTY - The package (100) has a dispenser e.g. sled, enclosed by a joined container blister (102) and a package back (106). A user handle on the dispenser allows a user to slide the dispenser between a collecting position and a delivery position. An item receiving station on the dispenser receives an item to be dispensed from the container blister when the dispenser is in the collecting position. A dispenser opening in the container blister and the package back is positioned for alignment with the item receiving station when the dispenser is in the delivery position.    USE - Blister-type package for containing and selectively dispensing an item. Uses include but are not limited to container, wrap, box, bag and sack for containing battery, dry-erase marker, wrapped or unwrapped candy, ammunition, pencil, capped pen, crayon, lip balm, pellet, sunflower seed, nut and grain.    ADVANTAGE - The package contains the items to facilitate selective removal and storage of items. The package allows a stop to be provided on a backing to prevent over-travel of the dispenser, so that the receiving station can extend out of an end of an enclosure for delivery of the items. The dispenser can serve as a skeleton for the package when the dispenser carries the weight of the enclosed items without deflection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The item receiving station is a cavity, slot or trough.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery packaging device with a dispenser in a collecting position.    Blister-type package (100)    Container blister (102)    Package back (106)    Stroke distance (116)    Opening of flange portion (118)
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a large-size wound component (5) e.g. transformer, to a printed circuit. A template (6) is anchored to the printed circuit before depositing a heat hardening material (8) onto the portion of the printed circuit, where the template includes an outer retention wall (7) which extends in part around the wound component. The heat hardening material is deposited onto a portion of the printed circuit in correspondence to the wound component. The heat hardening material is solidified for blocking of the wound component on the printed circuit.    USE - Method for manufacturing battery chargers for electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the battery chargers with smaller dimensions, high mechanical sturdiness and high thermal efficiency in a simple, rational, easy and cost effective manner. The procedure enables using supports to allow fixing of the wound components to the printed circuit with a metal support in an effective manner, thus avoiding undesired short-circuits and simplifying fitting of the wound components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat hardening material is resin type material. The printed circuit comprises a support made of metal material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery charger for vehicles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a battery charger.    Electronic circuit (2)    Large-size wound component (5)    Template (6)    Outer retention wall (7)    Heat hardening material (8)
NOVELTY - Cathode (210) comprises: a polymer comprising a backbone comprising a polyalkylene imine-cobalt complex, in which a polyalkylene imine is coordinated to a cobalt metal; and an electrode material for an oxidation-reduction reaction of oxygen, where oxygen is a cathode active material.    USE - The cathode is useful in an electrochemical device for an oxidation-reduction reaction of oxygen (claimed), where the electrochemical device is metal air battery or a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode provides electrochemical device having improved electrochemical characteristics and efficiency by preventing or suppressing ingress of impurities into the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrochemical device (200) for an oxidation-reduction reaction of oxygen, comprising a member that reversibly adsorbs and desorbs oxygen, where the member comprises the polymer comprising a backbone comprising the polyalkylene imine-cobalt complex in which polyalkylene imine is coordinated to the cobalt metal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the electrochemical device.    Electrochemical device (200)    Cathode (210)    Anode (220)    Electrolyte (230)    Oxygen supplying member (240)
NOVELTY - The plate (200) has a rib (202) defined between flow channels (200a). The rib comprises a roughened top surface (202a) including a pore diameter of approximately 20 micrometer to 200 micrometer, a pore area fraction of approximately 50 to 90% and roughness of approximately 0.1 to 10 micrometer. The top surface includes a porous structure made of a conductive material and a hydrophobic material. The flow channels are generally formed on the plate through mechanical processing. The porous structure is compressed in contact with a membrane electrode assembly.    USE - Integral structured bipolar plate for a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plate allows a surface structure processing technique to roughen the surface of the rib and to form the porous structure so as to improve transmission of electrons by reducing contact resistance, thus enhancing the fuel supply capacity, and hence improving performance of the fuel cell. The plate prevents titanium from being oxidized so as to maintain conductivity of titanium in a better manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conductive material comprises carbon black, graphite, carbon fiber or metal. The plate is made of metal such as aluminum, titanium and stainless steel, graphite or a composite material. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an integral structured bipolar plate for a fuel cell.    Integral structured bipolar plate (200)    Flow channel (200a)    Rib (202)    Roughened top surface (202a)    Side surface of rib (202b)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic structure: consists essentially of an electrode of a transparent substrate coated with a high work function metal which has a cast film formed of a combination of a non-conjugated conductive polymer and an electron acceptor, and a second electrode of low work function metal applied on the film; or comprises a non-conjugated conductive polymer and an electron acceptor sandwiched between a high work function electrode and a low work function electrode.    USE - The photovoltaic structure is useful: in a photovoltaic array (claimed); and for light detection and power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic structure: utilizes the non-conjugated conductive polymer i.e. easily processable as large-area films and is very inexpensive; and is capable of generating electric voltage greater than 100 mV for a light intensity of 5 mW/cm2.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing the photovoltaic structure, comprising coating a transparent substrate (a glass substrate) with the high work function metal, casting a thin film of the combination of the non-conjugated conductive polymer and the electron acceptor, and then applying the second electrode of low work function metal on the film; and    (2) a photovoltaic array comprising at least two photovoltaic structures.
NOVELTY - Device comprises: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a photoactive region disposed between and electrically connected to the first and second electrodes, where the photoactive region comprises a photoactive semiconducting polymer-wrapped carbon nanotubes disposed within an organic semiconductor material to form a bulk heterojunction layer. The carbon nanotubes themselves are photoactive.    USE - The device is useful for detecting incident electromagnetic radiation particularly electromagnetic radiation in the infrared and near infrared spectrum and as a solar cell to generate power.    ADVANTAGE - The device: provides rapid and irreversible electron transfer from or to the irradiated carbon nanotubes; and has reduced exciton quenching which leads to shunt resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic device (100A) comprising the first electrode, the second electrode and a photoactive region disposed between and electrically connected to the first and second electrodes, where the photoactive region further comprises a donor layer (120A) formed above the first electrode, a bulk heterojunction layer formed above the donor layer, and the bulk heterojunction layer comprises photoactive semiconducting polymer-wrapped carbon nanotubes disposed within the organic semiconductor material and an acceptor layer (130A) formed above the bulk heterojunction layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a planar heterojunction for a photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (100A)    Conducting anode layer (110A)    Electron donor layer (120A)    Electron acceptor layer (130A)    Conducting cathode layer (150A)
NOVELTY - The conductor arrangement (10) has an electric conductor (14) that is accommodated in a cable duct (16) with rigid properties and a rectangular cross-section. The space formed between the electric conductor and the cable duct is filled with a fire-retardant filling material (12) to hold the electric conductor in place. The filling material is selected from inorganic fiber, plastic, glass wool, rock wool or polyurethane foam. The cable duct is made of metal or low combustible plastic.    USE - Conductor arrangement for lithium ion battery used in electrical motor car (claimed) or hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - Since the filling material is selected from inorganic fiber, plastic, glass wool, rock wool or polyurethane foam, the low density, fire-retardant effect and low combustible effect of the filling material can be ensured. The cost of the conductor arrangement can be reduced. The cable duct can be produced with simple process. The installation spaces for the conductor arrangement can be reduced. The damage of the electric conductor can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the conductor arrangement.    Conductor arrangement (10)    Fire-retardant filling material (12)    Electric conductor (14)    Cable duct (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves winding reinforcing fibers soaked with a resin in a winding process on a rotatably driven winding core (1) having an outside diameter corresponding to the inside diameter of a tube-like hollow body preform to be produced. The hollow body preform is removed from the winding core after a subsequent hardening of the hollow body preform by heat, where the outside diameter of the winding core is reduced to a smaller outside diameter for the removal of the hollow body preform from the winding core.    USE - Winding method for producing a rotationally symmetric tube-like hollow body preform for manufacturing a container or a hydraulic accumulator or a hydraulic cylinder or a tube (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the tube-like hollow body preform to manufacture in a simple manner with high accuracy tolerance. The outside diameter of the winding core is reduced to a smaller outside diameter for the removal of the hollow body preform from the winding core, thus enabling simple and reliable removing of the hollow body preform, without the risk of damaging the outer surface of the winding core and the inner surface of the hollow body preform, and hence increasing the lifetime of the winding core, and reducing the downtime for replacing the winding core.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a device for producing a rotationally symmetric tube-like hollow body preform    (2) a method for manufacturing the device for producing a rotationally symmetric tube-like hollow body preform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a winding core and a schematic illustration of a pressure supply device.    Winding core (1)    Winding spindle (2)    Coil (3)    Groove (4)    Pressure supply device (10)
NOVELTY - A negative electrode active material comprises a silicon-metal alloy comprising less than or equal to 66% of silicon, where shape of silicon is crystalline.    USE - Negative electrode active material for manufacturing a secondary battery (claimed) such as lithium ion secondary battery, a lithium polymer secondary battery, and a lithium ion polymer secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has better charging and discharging characteristics, and life characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a secondary battery    (2) a method for preparing a secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a lithium secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (20)    Positive electrode plate (21)    Separator (22)    Negative electrode plate (23)    Terminal plate. (60)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound comprises linkage of structural unit which does not have the axis of symmetry.    USE - High molecular compound for liquid and membrane of photoelectric conversion element used for solar cell module and image sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high molecular compound has large light absorption intensity of long wavelength light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound comprises linkage of structural unit of formula R-C(=A1)-C(=A2)- (I) which does not have the axis of symmetry.    R=H or substituent;    A1,A2=group or compound of formulae CH2=C(CN)2 or CH2=Ar1=C(CN)2; and    Ar1=tetravalent organic group.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) high molecular compound of formula R-CC- (VI) which is obtained by reacting high molecular compound which has linkage of structural unit which does not have the axis of symmetry and compound of formula (CN)2C=Ar1=C(CN)2 which does not have axis of symmetry;    (2) liquid comprising high molecular compound and solvent;    (3) membrane containing high molecular compound;    (4) electronic device comprising the membrane;    (5) photoelectric conversion element comprising active layer which is provided between anode and cathode, and contains the high molecular compound;    (6) solar cell module comprising the photoelectric conversion element; and    (7) image sensor comprising photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of the hydrogen-1 nuclear magnetic resonance of the high molecular compound.
NOVELTY - The device has a rear case (120) that is provided with a secondary surface that faces a primary surface. A hole (123) is used for connecting the primary surface to the secondary surface. A sealing element is passed through the hole such that the sealing element is exposed to the primary and secondary surfaces. A battery case is coupled to the primary or secondary surface such that the battery case contacts an exposed portion of the sealing element. The hole is passed through a bottom portion of a receiving groove (122). A protrusion is located on an outer surface of the sealing element.    USE - Electronic device such as portable terminal device e.g. multimedia player. Can also be used in mobile phone, smart phone, laptop computer, digital broadcasting terminal, personal digital assistant (PDA), navigation, stationary terminal devices such as digital TV and desktop computer.    ADVANTAGE - The assemblability of the sealing element can be improved, and the adhesion force with components can be increased to improve the waterproof performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for protecting electronic device against moisture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the rear case of the electronic device.    Rear case (120)    Receiving groove (122)    Hole (123)    Microphone (135)    Antenna (136)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a battery case (24) that is provided to accommodate several battery modules (42). The junction board (28) is provided to electrically connect the battery modules with a battery tray (38) that is provided to support battery module and junction board. A battery cover (39) is coupled with battery tray to cover upper direction of battery module and junction board. A thermal-insulation element (39g) is positioned between battery module and junction board and arranged adjacent to extend downward toward tray from inner side lower surface of battery cover.    USE - Battery pack for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal-insulation element can be positioned between battery module and junction board and arranged adjacent to extend downward toward tray from inner side lower surface of battery cover, so as to effectively block the air rising upward inside the battery cover. Hence the heated air can be prevented from contacting the battery modules and raising the temperature. The recessed portion can be inclined downward toward the direction to intersect the flow direction of cooling air, so that the recessed portion can be prevented from washed away by the water and discharge the water from recessed portion rapidly. The battery cover and the thermal-insulation element are integrally molded by the synthetic resin with same coefficient of thermal expansion to prevent the battery case and thermal-insulation element from deforming according to the difference of coefficient of thermal expansion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric vehicle.    Battery case (24)    Junction board (28)    Battery tray (38)    Battery cover (39)    Thermal-insulation element (39g)    Battery module (42)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (10) has a fluorine resin layer (12) on at least one surface of a base material sheet. The fluorine resin layer contains silica particles having volume average secondary particle diameter of 0.5-10 mu m and a color pigment. The volume concentration of silica particles with respect to the volume of fluorine resin layer is 14-25 volume%.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent bonding strength between sealing material and fluorine resin layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of back surface protection sheet, which involves forming fluorine resin layer using fluororesin coating material composition containing silica particles and color pigment; and    (2) solar cell module, which has a transparent front substrate, a photovoltaic cell, s sealing material which seals the photovoltaic cell, a back surface protection sheet, and a junction box adhered on the back surface protection sheet through the sealing material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (10)    One side of base material sheet (11a)    Fluorine resin layer (12)    Contact bonding layer (13)    Heat bondable layer (14)
NOVELTY - The battery module (1000) has battery cell (200) that is provided inside the housing (100). A separation wall is provided to partition the housing inside into predetermined number of spaces. The battery cell is provided inside the case. The cathode and anode electrode taps are connected to the battery cell of unit battery cells. The flexible element (300) is provided between the unit battery cells. The unit battery cell and flexible element are segmented within the space partitioned by the separation wall.    USE - Module of battery such as lithium ion battery, nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-hydrogen battery and secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the flexible element is provided between the unit battery cells, the thermal transfer efficiency of the unit battery cell is improved. Since the unit battery cell and flexible element are segmented within the space partitioned by the separation wall, the cohesive power of the battery module is improved. The heating of the unit battery cell inside, and the temperature of the cooling or the unit battery cell inside can be adjusted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery module.    Housing (100)    Battery cell (200)    Flexible element (300)    Heat transfer element (400)    Battery module (1000)
NOVELTY - Forming an encapsulant layer (12) for photovoltaic cell module (10) comprising photovoltaic cell layer (14) and an outer layer (16) spaced from the photovoltaic cell layer, involves disposing a silicone composition having a kinematic viscosity of greater than 0 to less than 1000 centistoke (cSt) at 25 degrees C between the photovoltaic cell layer and the outer layer; and polymerizing the silicone composition in situ between the photovoltaic cell layer and the outer layer.    USE - For forming an encapsulant layer for photovoltaic cell module, preferably cylindrical photovoltaic cell module (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic perspective view of photovoltaic cell module.    Photovoltaic cell module (10)    Encapsulant layer (12)    Photovoltaic cell layer (14)    Outer layer (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing the photovoltaic cells having expanded metallic meshes (1) that are arranged adjacent to a flexible thin film photoactive device. An electrically insulating material is arranged between the expanded metallic mesh and photovoltaic device. An expanded metallic mesh of one photovoltaic cell is brought to contact with an underside of other photovoltaic cell for electrically connecting the thin film photoactive devices of photovoltaic cells to form photovoltaic module. The metallic mesh is secured to photovoltaic device by a conductive epoxy.    USE - Method of forming photovoltaic module for use in solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The expanded metallic mesh of one photovoltaic cell is brought to contact with the underside of other photovoltaic cell for electrically connecting the thin film photoactive devices of photovoltaic cells to form photovoltaic module, thus the aperture efficiency of the photovoltaic module can be improved. The flexible interconnection can be provided between the cells, thus the damage of the cells due to thermal expansion and contraction during use can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the serial interconnection of flexible solar cells.    Metallic mesh (1)    Insulating strip (5)    Transparent tape (6)    Coupling element (27)    Gap between photovoltaic cells (g)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module array mounting system has a photovoltaic module array whose photovoltaic cells generate electricity upon exposure to light. The photovoltaic module array is mounted on a frame of upper mounting structure (A) provided to permit rotation of the photovoltaic module (1). A lower mounting structure (B) is mounted to the upper mounting structure through vertical posts (9). The lower mounting structure is included with snap-in modular elements coupled to one another.    USE - System for mounting photovoltaic module array used for roof mounting system or ground mounting system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roof penetrations can be avoided by providing economical, integrated and self ballasting support structure. The labor cost required for assembling the photovoltaic module array mounting system can be reduced. The occurrence of the wind loading on a given array area and the high sun angle collection losses can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a system for supporting photovoltaic module array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the mounting structures.    Photovoltaic module (1)    Through hole (4)    Vertical post (9)    Handle (13)    Mounting structures (A,B)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has frame assembly (2) which is assembled around periphery of a solar panel (1). A junction box is composed of separate junction box portions (18,20). A connection line is connected to solar panel for outputting electricity generated by solar panel, and extended through junction box portions. The junction box portions are integrated in the frame assembly. The internal lines (22,24) are placed in each of the junction box portions. An intermediate line (26) is connected between the internal lines, and arranged along edge of the solar panel.    USE - Solar cell module such as crystalline silicon solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate line connected between junction box portions is arranged along edge of the solar panel, assembly and wiring between junction box and solar panel become easier, so that solar cell module is installed simply and rapidly at low cost. Since the junction box is integrated in frame assembly, instead of being bonded to back of solar panel, occurrence of hot spots on solar cell module is avoided, thus output efficiency of the solar cell module is improved and service life of solar cell module is prolonged. The smooth and streamlined appearance of frame assembly can be maintained easily, and assembling, wiring, testing and maintenance of junction box can be carried out effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar cell module.    Solar panel (1)    Frame assembly (2)    Junction box portions (18,20)    Internal lines (22,24)    Intermediate line (26)
NOVELTY - The bottle (10) has outer container which includes top and bottom portion is configured to space apart outer wall of inner container from inner wall of tube (18) by 0.5 inches. The tube is configured to transmit 85% of solar radiation over spectrum from 400-1100nm. The thermal conductivity of inner container is greater than that of tube. The inner container is configured to convert solar radiation into heat energy. The inner container is configured to conduct heat energy to interior of inner container and to consumable fluid stored in inner container.    USE - Portable bottle for storing consumable liquid and melting frozen water e.g. ice chips for use at high-altitude such as hiking application and mountaineering application.    ADVANTAGE - The water can be evaporated quickly at high altitudes due to the relatively low atmospheric pressure and energy of solar radiation. The rupture of the case can be prevented. The production of the portable apparatus is increased, so that the portability of the apparatus can be improved. The size of the gap space can be increased by increasing the cross-sectional area of tube. The impact resistance of the bottle can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable apparatus.    Portable bottle (10)    Vessel (12)    Tube (18)    Gap space (24)    Bands (28,30)
NOVELTY - An ion conductor comprises polymer containing repeating unit (a) having cyclic organic group, and repeating unit (b) having monovalent ion-conductive group (I). 3 or more Atoms in the ion-conductive group are continuously bonded with ring of the cyclic organic group.    USE - Ion conductor is used for ion-conductive film for metal-ion battery (all claimed) for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The ion conductor has excellent chemical stability and ion conductivity for a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ion conductor comprises polymer containing repeating unit (a) having cyclic organic group, and repeating unit (b) having monovalent ion-conductive group of formula: -R1-(-Z-)-k-Q (I). 3 or more Atoms in the ion-conductive group are continuously bonded with ring of the cyclic organic group.    k=0-50;    R1=bivalent hydrocarbyl;    Z=divalent organic group contains atom having lone pair;    Q=polar group of formulae: -C(=O)-OR10, -C(=O)-NR20R21, -C(=O)-SR30, -P(=O)(-OR41)-OR40, -P(=O)(-NR52R53)-NR50R51, -C(=S)-OR60, -C(=S)-NR70R71, -C(=S)-SR80, -P(=S)(-OR14)-OR40, -P(=S)(-NR52R53)-NR50R51, -S(=O)(=O)-OR110, -X-C(=O)-OR10, -X-C(=O)-NR20R21, -X-C(=O)-SR30, -X-P(=O)(-OR41)-OR40, -X-P(=O)(-NR52R53)-NR50R51, -X-C(=S)-OR60, -X-C(=S)-NR70R74, -X-C(=S)-SR80, -X-P(=S)(-OR41)-(-OR41), -X-P(=S)(-NR52R53)-NR50R51, -X-S(=O)(=O)-OR110, or -OR120;    R10,R20,R21,R30,R40,R41,R50,R51,R52,R53,R60,R70,R71,R80,R110,R120=H, metal atom or optionally substituted monovalent hydrocarbyl;and    X=atom having lone pair.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymeric compound, which is of formula (i);    (2) manufacture of ion conductor, which involves polymerizing polymeric compound(s) by living anion polymerization; and    (3) ion-conductive film, which contains ion conductor.    ring A=cyclic organic group;    n=3 or more;    X1=optionally substituted bivalent hydrocarbyl;    Y1=single bond or divalent organic group;and    U1=polymeric group.
NOVELTY - The method involves coating an adhesive agent (A) i.e. Aron-melt PPET5004 (RTM: modified olefin type thermoplastic resin), on a belt (140), which moves relative with respect to a nozzle (130) to heat the adhesive agent, to give fluidity and to coat the adhesive agent. The adhesive agent on the belt is transferred to an outer surface of an exterior member of a flat type battery (10) i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, after reducing temperature of the adhesive agent coated on the belt.    USE - Method for coating a hot-melt type adhesive agent i.e. Aron-melt PPET5004 (RTM: modified olefin type thermoplastic resin), to an outer surface of a flat type battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, for a motor vehicle and an electronic device, and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent on the belt is transferred to the outer surface of the exterior member of the battery after reducing the temperature of the adhesive agent coated on the belt, so that the adhesive agent is coated on the outer surface of the battery, without affecting a battery element inside the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an adhesive agent coating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an adhesive agent coating device during an adhesive agent transferring process from a belt to a battery.    Adhesive agent (A)    Flat type battery (10)    Nozzle (130)    Belt (140)    Control part (180)
NOVELTY - The method involves moving an adhesive agent supply unit, relatively along an outer surface of a flat type battery (10), and applying an adhesive agent (A) on the outer surface while pressurizing relatively. The adhesive agent supply unit is adjusted to supply the adhesive agent such that the applied pressure is maintained with respect to the outer surface. A carrier i.e. belt (140), is pressurized relatively at the outer surface of the battery for transferring the adhesive agent on the carrier to the outer surface when the supply unit applies the adhesive agent.    USE - Method for coating a hot-melt type adhesive agent i.e. Aron-melt (RTM: Modified olefin type thermoplastic resin), to a flat type battery i.e. lithium ion secondary battery, utilized for a solar cell, motor vehicle and an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the adhesive agent supply unit to be adjusted to supply the adhesive agent such that the applied pressure is maintained with respect to the outer surface of the battery, so that the carrier is moved relatively along the outer surface to coat the adhesive agent, thus adjusting the thickness of the adhesive agent at fixed applied pressure to coat the adhesive agent to the outer surface of the battery with uniform thickness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an adhesive agent coating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an adhesive agent coating device at a time of transferring the adhesive agent on the belt.    Adhesive agent (A)    Flat type battery (10)    Nozzle (130)    Belt (140)    Cooling unit (150)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a sealing material sheet positioned at a light-receiving surface side of a solar cell element (4), and another sealing material sheet positioned at a back surface side of the solar cell element, where the former sealing material sheet is made of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, and the latter sealing material sheet is made of a polyethylene-type resin with a density of 0.940 gram per cubic centimeter. The former sealing material sheet uses the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin as main resin.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material sheet is made of polyethylene-type resin with specific density, so that the module has better adhesiveness of a sealing material interlayer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent front substrate (2)    Front sealing material layer (3)    Solar cell element (4)    Back surface sealing material layer (5)
NOVELTY - A 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer (I), is new.    USE - New 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer is used for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer has excellent solubility and film-forming property. The solar battery containing the 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer has excellent energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer of formula (I), is new.    R1,R2=1-20C alkyl;and    n=10-100.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer (I); and    (2) solar battery, which has anode, active layer containing electron donor-acceptor comprising 2,7-carbazole-and-dithienyl thiazole benzothiazole copolymer (I) and cathode.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell comprises anode located at one extremity, cathode located at another extremity, patterned insulating polymeric layer placed in abutting relationship with the cathode, and active layer disposed between the anode and the patterned insulating polymeric layer. The active layer generates charge carrier upon excitation by light. The patterned insulating polymeric layer has interconnected regions in the cathode.    USE - Photovoltaic cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell has excellent durability, and is economically and efficiently manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve case including a compressor that is fixed with a gas vent of an energy storage device. A valve part is equipped with the compressor, and a gap is formed within the gas vent for discharging gas. The compressor and the valve part are formed with multiple portions along longitudinal direction and detached from an opening and closing tube, where the pressure valve is placed in a valve part vicinity among the opening and closing tube.    USE - Pressure valve for an energy storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The valve improves the reliability of the energy storage device appropriately, avoids the elevation of internal pressure due to the gas generated in the inner side of the energy storage device, minimizes the volume of the pressure valve, facilitates the threshold selection of the gas pressure for appropriately controlling the strain intensity of the valve part, prevents the outside gas penetration and minimizes the pressure concentration of the valve part by overburden pressure change. The valve is simple in structure, and has reduced maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pressure valve.
NOVELTY - Use of a metal nanoparticle comprising at least one semiconductor attached to it, where the semiconductor is an atomic quantum cluster (AQC) comprising 2-55 zero-valent transition metal atoms, as photocatalysts in photocatalytic processes.    USE - The metal nanoparticle is useful in: device for photocatalysis of chemical reactions; and photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a composition comprising the metal nanoparticle, at least one electron acceptor, and at least one electron donor; and    (2) a photocatalytic process comprising mixing together at least one metal nanoparticle, with the electron acceptor and the electron donor, in the composition.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor paste contains semiconductor fine particles, organic solvent which does not correspond to polyhydric alcohol, cellulose polymer and polyhydric alcohol. The total content of the polyhydric alcohol and organic solvent is 60-82 wt.%. The content of the polyhydric alcohol is 2-40 wt.%. The content of the organic solvent is 20-80 wt.%.    USE - Semiconductor paste is used for porous component for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor paste has excellent coating property with respect to screen printing, adhesiveness, crack resistance and viscosity stability.
NOVELTY - A heat-hardening type electroconductive paste composition comprises silver powder (A), heat-hardenable component (B), curing agent (C) and solvent (D), and has storage elastic modulus of 100-400 Pa.    USE - Heat-hardening type electroconductive paste composition used for forming electrical wires and current-collection electrodes for solar cells (all claimed). Can also be used for electromagnetic wave shields, oscillator attachment, membrane switches, electroluminescent elements, chip type electronic components, and radio frequency identification systems.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-hardening type electroconductive paste composition has excellent electroconductivity, reduces thickness of wire and width of conductive pattern, and is formed economically.
NOVELTY - A heat-hardening-type electroconductive paste composition comprises silver powder (A), heat-hardenable component (B), curing agent (C), and solvent (D). The solvent (D) is obtained by mixing main solvent (D-a) and secondary solvent (D-b). The main solvent (D-a) is diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate. The secondary solvents (D-b) are solvents other than the diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate. The solvent has boiling point of 200-300 degrees C and solubility parameter of 7.5-12. The solubility parameter of mixed solvent is 8-9.5.    USE - Heat-hardening-type electroconductive paste composition is used for forming or electrical wiring electrode e.g. current collection electrode of solar cell on base material (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to exterior electrode of chip-type electronic component, radio frequency identification, electromagnetic wave field, vibrator attachment, membrane switch, electroluminescence and wiring.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-hardening-type electroconductive paste composition is economical, and has high electroconductivity and pate viscosity, and reduced fatness of wire width of conductive pattern on base material, and suppressed printing dryness and improved workability.
NOVELTY - A fluorine resin film comprises oxygen and carbon element in ratio of 0.1 or more, and 0.03 or less nitrogen and carbon. When measuring the surface of the fluorine resin film by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the value obtained by dividing integral I(-78) of detection peak at time of measuring surface of the film by fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance in MAS rotation speed of 16 kHz and I(-113) of detection peak is 0.15 or less.    USE - Fluorine resin film is used for resin laminate and surface protective layer of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The resin laminate obtained by the fluorine resin film has excellent adhesiveness, aging stability, and optical durability under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin laminate, which is obtained by laminating the fluorine resin with other resin film; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The component has a back plate formed on an upper part of the component. A wire connecting box is provided with a circuit board welded with a bus bar and a diode. The board, a welded part of the bus bar and a welded part of the diode are filled with sealing glue. The circuit board is provided with a binding post connected with a leading-out wire, a screw thread and a screw. The leading-out wire is wound on the binding post and tightly pressed and fixed by the screw. An external device is directly connected to a junction box through the leading-out wire.    USE - Photovoltaic junction box component for ensuring safety of inflammable and explosive places.    ADVANTAGE - The provision of the welded part avoids generation of electric sparks caused by insufficiency or ensures the junction box used for safety of inflammable and explosive places. The external device is directly connected to the junction box through the leading-out wire, thus avoiding an external lead through a splicing head and the external device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sealing glue is formed as an organic silicon sealing glue, a polyurethane sealing glue or a silicone sealant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic junction box component.
NOVELTY - The system has multiple conductors i.e. 6 type tinned conductors, a protecting sleeve and an inner insulating layer, and an outer insulating layer provided with multiple insulating wire cores. The outer insulating layer is a waterproof high density irradiation crosslinking polyethylene insulating layer. The inner insulating layer is a lowsmoke halogen-free irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer. An upper part of the insulating wire cores is provided with a reinforcing layer i.e. carbon fiber braided layer, and a sheath.    USE - Resisting severe climatic environment photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is reasonable and simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and has low cost, and good use performance. The system is provided with high temperature resistance, ozone resistance, UV radiation resistance, wind and rain resistant antimicrobial, strong overload capacity, prolonged service life, wear resistance, oilproof, anti-corrosion and high tensile.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sheath is provided with high energy ray radiation of low low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant environment-friendly polyether ether ketone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a resisting severe climatic environment photovoltaic system.
NOVELTY - The amplifier has a shell provided with a wire connecting terminal and a battery. The battery is connected to a circuit board through a pin. The wire connecting terminal is connected with the circuit board through the shell. The shell is fixed with a rubber filler and the circuit board.    USE - Sealing audio amplifier for an underground coal mine.    ADVANTAGE - The amplifier improves anti-explosion safety performance and ensures better safety function.
NOVELTY - The pen has an upper tube connected with a lower tube. A left end of the lower tube is fixed with a large pen point. A right end of a pen clip is fixed on the upper tube. A right side of a rotating core is fixed on an inner side of the upper tube. The right side of the rotating core is provided with an upper lining. The lining is provided with a jump spring. The jump spring is fixed with a pen cap. A battery is arranged on the jump spring. An LED lamp group is fixed at a right side of the battery. A conductive rubber body is fixed at a right side of the large pen point.    USE - Multi-functional LED pen for use as a capacitance touch control element in an office. Can also be used as a torch.    ADVANTAGE - The pen is convenient to use, and has multiple functions.
NOVELTY - The structure has a wall unit provided with an outer wall hanging plate. The outer wall hanging plate is arranged with a wood keel, a polyurethane plate, an oriented strand board plate, a steel keel and a plaster board. The steel keel is filled with a filler.    USE - Container-type solar energy house wall body structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has low production cost and short construction period.
NOVELTY - The structure has a roof keel fixed on a wall body. The roof keel is provided with a polyurethane board, a water-proof layer, a steel plate and a solar battery plate. The wall body is provided with an oriented strand board (OSB), a keel and a plaster board. The roof keel is fixed with the plaster board.    USE - Container-type solar energy house roof structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has low production cost and short construction period, and can be repeatedly used.
NOVELTY - The structure has a roof panel covered with a heat preservation layer that is covered with styrene-butadiene (SBS) rubber water-proof coiled material. The SBS rubber water-proof coiled material is formed with a mortar bonding layer that is fixed with a glazed tile. The roof panel is provided with a concrete rest pier. An upper part of the concrete rest pier is connected with a top part of a supporting bracket.    USE - Sloping roof solar water heater mounting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple and practical to use.
NOVELTY - The head has a sensor frame matched with a slot. A silica gel part of a sensor is pressed to a conical bulge. A signal line is extended from a plastic column head part. A circular convex sealing part is provided with a hot air outlet pipe.    USE - Solar energy water heater sensor plastic column head.    ADVANTAGE - The head has better sealing effect.
NOVELTY - The container has a main body formed as a double-layer structure. An outer layer is fixed with multiple polypropylene frame layers. An inner layer is formed with a three-layer isolation outer layer.    USE - Solar energy water heater plastic inner container.    ADVANTAGE - The container has high structural strength.
NOVELTY - The structure has a roof panel connected with a plastic extruding heat preservation board that is covered with styrene-butadiene (SBS) rubber water-proof coiled material. The SBS rubber water-proof coiled material is covered with a mortar protective layer. Thickness of the mortar protecting layer is about 10 to 20 mm. The mortar protecting layer is connected with a concrete rest pier. An upper part of the concrete rest pier is connected with a top part of a supporting bracket.    USE - Flat roof solar water heater mounting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple and practical to use.
NOVELTY - The bracket is provided with a groove in the upper portion. The groove is provided with a detachable air outlet for fixing the thin film. A fastener is provided with a drop limiting bulge on the inner wall of the groove. The surface of the fastener is provided with a limiting bump. The fastener is made of material comprising polyvinyl chloride or biternary bi-propylene rubber.    USE - Bracket for flat-plate heat collector (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By using a groove in bracket, the thin film of bracket is fixed simply and rapidly. The bracket can be used for a long time while effectively preventing loose fixing problem of the film.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a return pipe main body provided with a fixed gas-guide pipe through a rib. The fixed gas-guide pipe is extended out at an end of a return conduit body and installed with a rubber plug. The return pipe main body is installed at a tail end cover.    USE - Charging backflow return pipe for an electric vehicle battery.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe is convenient to operate and environmental-friendly.
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving ultrasonic signal through an ultrasonic signal to be detected of a lithium ion battery by a signal receiving end. The signal strength is a group of signal strength data examining pole piece of the lithium ion battery. A group of lithium ion battery to be tested is generated in scanning point position. Lambda is a normal region. The lithium ion battery is a square lithium ion battery or polymer lithium ion battery.    USE - Method for defecting crack of a lithium ion battery in a lossless detecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding charging and discharging detection. The method enables obtaining higher detecting speed and precision, and obtaining accurate defect location. The method enables realizing charging and discharging times.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for defecting crack of a lithium ion battery in a lossless detecting device.
NOVELTY - The system has a single main oil path connected with a one-way valve. An overflow valve is connected with a return oil passage branch. An energy accumulator and the oil passage branch are fixed on the main oil path. A pressure gauge is connected with the energy accumulator. The oil passage branch is arranged on a main oil circuit. The main oil circuit is connected with a stop valve. An electromagnetic reversing valve and an automatic pressure relief loop are arranged on the main oil path.    USE - High pressure accumulator injection molding machine power-off protection system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can realize high pressure oil production. The system has high safety, and is convenient to operate.
NOVELTY - The absorber has multiple metal tubes connected with two ends of a U-shaped head. A snake-shaped pipe is fixed with a solar energy vacuum tube by a bracket or packaging plate. A U-shaped detachable joint is made of rubber and metal materials. Two ends of the metal tubes are in interference fit to form water sealing.    USE - Integrated U-shaped series connection package-type solar energy heat absorber for a solar water heater in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The absorber can reduce temperature of hot water. The absorber can clean a detachable waste outlet. The absorber reduces rubber U-shaped detachable elastic deformation. The absorber is compact in structure, light in weight and convenient to store, install, clean, pack, transport and maintain. The absorber has high heat intensity.
NOVELTY - The device has a box whose side is provided with a thermometer. The box is provided with a polyurethane layer. An upper part of the polyurethane layer is provided with an aluminum foil. A heat collector is arranged on an upper part of the aluminum foil.    USE - Flat-plate solar anti-freezing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and has high stability and better anti-freezing effect. The device avoids need of an external power supply.
NOVELTY - The clamp has a clamp body provided with a clamp arm that is made of plastic material. A clamping end face of the clamp arm is made of silica gel. A light emitting device is provided with an LED lamp, a battery and a switch to form a circuit.    USE - Plastic eyebrow clamp for use during travel occasions.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, inexpensive, environment-friendly and convenient to carry, and has better energy-saving effect.
NOVELTY - The film pasting mechanism has a driving rubber shaft that is provided with a driven disc portion. The driven disc portion is connected with an auxiliary anti-winding roller. A double-shaft air cylinder is fixed with a tension strip. A proximity switch is fixedly connected with the driving rubber shaft. A speed reducing motor is connected with the driving rubber shaft. The pressure of the double-shaft air cylinder is controlled.    USE - Film pasting mechanism for soft-packaged lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film pasting mechanism can be operated efficiently at high speed.
NOVELTY - The collector has a frame assembly provided with a polyurethane (PU) heat insulating layer. An upper part of PU heat insulating layer is provided with a light reflecting film. A heat-collecting pipe is arranged on the frame assembly. A liquid channel of the heat-collecting pipe is provided with a sandwich tube.    USE - Anti-freezing flat plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector saves material, and is simple in structure and convenient to install.
NOVELTY - The plate has a transparent plastic supporting strip provided with a rectangular frame structure. An outer side of the transparent plastic supporting strip is provided with a bayonet. An upper anti-reflection high-white toughened glass and a lower anti-reflection high-white toughened glass are respectively fixed on upper and lower end faces of the transparent plastic supporting strip. A through hole is formed on a supporting sleeve. The transparent plastic supporting strip and the supporting sleeve are made of transparent high temperature resistant plastic.    USE - Solar heat collecting module hollow glass cover plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has high light transmittance, high sealing performance, high temperature performance and high solar heat-collecting efficiency.
NOVELTY - The magnetic induction liquid level alarm has a plastic shell that is composed of a remote controller. A remote control emitter and a remote control receiver are fixed on the two plastic shells. A handle switch is connected with the remote control emitter. The remote control receiver is connected with a 12V battery connected with the handle switch.    USE - Magnetic induction liquid level alarm.    ADVANTAGE - The production safety of the liquid level alarm can be ensured.
NOVELTY - The reader-writer has a front panel whose upper and lower parts are respectively formed with two grooves. A PVC film is formed with a light transmission hole. A front end face of a fixed plate is adhered with a circuit board. A front end face of the circuit board is installed with a display screen and a backlight LED. A middle part of the circuit board is connected with a buzzer. A reader-writer switch button is matched with a clamping groove that is formed on the fixed plate. A battery box cover is connected with a battery. The middle part of the circuit board is fixed with a fixing clamp.    USE - Indoor beacon positioning reader-writer.    ADVANTAGE - The reader-writer is small in structure and convenient to carry, and realizes reliable and accurate indoor beacon positioning process.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor tightly twisting ladder-shaped aluminum alloy wire layers together, where the conductor is made of an aluminum alloy material. The conductor is pressed and overlapped with a polyester layer and extruded with a heat-resisting silicon rubber material layer as an insulating layer by high temperature vulcanization. The conductor is provided with a jacket layer, which is made of a low-smoke halogen-free flame retardant cable sheath material. The isolation layer is cross-linked with the jacket layer by electron irradiation.    USE - Aluminum alloy power cable for solar energy photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is highly-conductive, light in weight, inexpensive, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has anti-corrosion function, creep resistance function, fatigue resistance function, weather resistance function, high and low temperature resistance function, UV resistance function, wind and rain resistance function and ozone resistance function.
NOVELTY - The component has a film layer formed on a base plate, where the base plate is a printed circuit board (PCB), and the film layer is an ethylene vinyl acetate film or polyvinyl butyral film.    USE - Solar energy component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is provided with the PCB, so that processing technique is simplified, rate of finished products is increased, and weight of the component is reduced. The component is simple and convenient to pack and laminate, and reduces packaging cost and attenuation. The component has prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The component has a mono-crystalline silicon battery piece bonded with a first polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film layer. The first PVB film layer is provided with a back plate glass layer. The back plate glass layer is connected with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layer. The back plate glass layer is covered on the EVA film layer. The mono-crystalline silicon battery piece is bonded with a second PVB film layer. A toughened glass layer is covered on the second PVB film layer.    USE - Double-glass photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is simple in structure, has high light utilization efficiency, and improves adhesion, durability and optical property.
NOVELTY - The kettle has a feeding funnel provided with a rubber leather cushion. An upper end of the rubber leather cushion is formed as a groove-shaped structure.    USE - Wearable acid adding kettle.    ADVANTAGE - The kettle ensures better rubber leather cushion wear resistance effect, avoids leakage phenomenon and the need to frequently replace acid solution, reduces cell utilization rate and prevents a human body from being injured by acid solution.
NOVELTY - The pot unit has an acid adding pot connected with a locating rod through a connecting rod. The locating rod is fixed with a left side of a lower part of the acid adding pot. The acid adding pot is covered with a rubber leather cushion layer. The rubber leather cushion layer is fixed with two sections of an arc-shaped structure.    USE - Storage battery pot unit.    ADVANTAGE - The pot unit is convenient to use, and allows a user to conveniently fill acid via an outer side of a port, and avoids acid solution overflowing phenomenon.
NOVELTY - A composite film consists of ethyltetrafluoroethylene film, adhesive layer (A), polyethylene terephthalate film, aluminum alloy layer, anti-rusting layer, adhesive layer (B) and polyethylene film, in which the ethyltetrafluoroethylene film is adhered to the polyethylene terephthalate film through the adhesion layer (A) and the anti-rusting layer is adhered to the polyethylene film through the adhesion layer (B).    USE - Composite film is used for back sheet of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film has improved weatherability, and is economically produced.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has solar cell panel that is provided with multiple solar cells. A wiring (520) is connected electrically in solar cells which are arranged under the solar cell panel. An accommodating chamber is provided with a protection film (600) for covering the lower-side of the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell apparatus can protect the by-pass diode etc while the space of the interval can be sealed hermetically using the protection film. The solar cell apparatus can prevent the moisture penetrated into space between the accommodating chambers. The durability and reliability of the solar cell apparatus can be improved. High thermal conductivity of the solar cell apparatus can be achieved effectively. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell apparatus can be improved and the efficiency drop according to the temperature rise is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell apparatus.    Protection substrate (200)    Absorbing sheet (300)    Encapsulant (400)    Wiring (520)    Protection film (600)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a heat radiation part fixed under a solar cell panel. A base layer is arranged in a lower-side of the solar cell panel. Multiple heat radiation wires are protruded to downward of the base layer. Each heat radiation wire is integrally formed with the base layer. The base layer is provided with polymer. Multiple heat conducting particles are arranged in the each heat radiation wire. Each heat conducting particle is made of metal/metal compound. Length and diameter of each heat radiation wire are 4- 6 cm and 0.3-1 cm, respectively.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can effectively emit heat generated in the solar cell panel through the base layer and the heat radiation wires, and is convenient to transport. The apparatus improves protection against heat characteristic by passing air between the adjacent heat radiation wires so as to avoid efficiency drop and ensures better photoelectric conversion efficiency, durability and reliability of the solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The device has a heat-preservation enclosure base whose upper part is covered with a plastic film. The enclosure base is provided with a closed space and an evaporating tray. The plastic film is provided with two slope surfaces. Two reinforcement parts are arranged on a side end of the plastic film. A condensed water collecting groove is formed in the plastic film. The evaporating tray is fixed with a heating pipe.    USE - Solar-powered short-flow kitchen waste water treating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and practical in structure and inexpensive, and separates solid from liquid in kitchen rubbish or sludge, improves short-flow processing operation and utilizes a pump to discharge fog steam condensed water during kitchen rubbish and sludge treatment. The device has better treatment effect.
NOVELTY - The structure has a coupling structure (200) that is provided between main frame (130) and auxiliary frame (140). A primary connecting portion is formed to connect socket (210) and main frame. The socket is provided with an arm (230) which is formed to support main frame. A holder portion (220) is formed to hold auxiliary frame. One end of auxiliary frame is inserted to main frame. The coupling structure ismade of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) or glass reinforced plastic (GRP).    USE - Solar cell panel supporting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel can be assembled easily by simple process so that the assembling time and cost can be reduced effectively. The coupling structure is formed with FRP or GRP so that the durability of the solar cell panel supporting structure can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the coupling structure.    Main frame (130)    Auxiliary frame (140)    Coupling structure (200)    Socket (210)    Holder portion (220)    Arm (230)
NOVELTY - The sweeper has a large idler wheel i.e. rubber wheel, connected with a wheel shaft. The sweeper is located at a bottom part of a vehicle body. The vehicle body is connected with a front end of a large roller. A sweeping wheel is driven by a battery and formed on the wheel shaft. A sweeping edge is provided with a flexible sweeping function. Flexibility of the sweeping edge is extended with a cable and pushed to push the large idler wheel. The sweeping wheel with a sweeping opening is formed at a front end of a dust-collecting box according to the vehicle body.    USE - Manual roller sweeper for home use.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the sweeper reduces sound during sweeping dust and after passing the dust into the dust collecting box and ensures labor-saving of a floor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a manual roller sweeper.
NOVELTY - Electroplating of solar battery plate comprises preparing solar battery plate (4) comprising conductive layer on the main grid line having conductive roller (3) and transmission roller (5), placing plate into electroplating groove (2) face down, plating using external circuit current of conductive roller to the plate by plating solution with the anode to form loop. The transmission roller has outer layer having non-deformable material which can be temporarily separated from plating solution and inner layer which is a hard plastic for supporting, positioning and transmitting.    USE - Electroplating of solar battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plating solution is reduced, thus reducing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of electroplating of solar battery plate.    Electroplating groove (2)    Conductive roller (3)    Solar battery plate (4)    Transmission roller (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has a plastic extruding heat preservation board arranged with styrene butadiene styrene (SBS) rubber water-proof coiled material. The SBS rubber water-proof coiled material is coated on a mortar protective layer. The mortar protective layer is covered on a rest pier concrete pre-embedded part. The rest pier concrete pre-embedded part is embedded with an external structure by a bolt. Periphery of the bolt is made of epoxy resin.    USE - Solar water heater roof supporting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has simple design and high practicability.
NOVELTY - Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) composite film comprises a first PET film, an aluminum plated layer, a second PET film, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film and a polyester film. The first PET film upper surface is coated with the polyester film, and its lower surface is coated with the aluminum plated layer. The aluminum plated layer is bonded on the second PET film upper surface by an adhesive. The second PET film lower surface is bonded with the EVA glue film. The EVA film lower surface is coated with polyester film.    USE - Used as a PET composite film.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film: contains the first PET film, which enhances its weather resistance and chemical corrosion resistance; utilizes the aluminum plated layer to reduce its water-oxygen barrier rate to the lowest (close to zero) to protect the battery and prolong the service life of the solar energy battery component; contains the second PET film, which improves its electrical insulation and light reflecting effect; and ensures improved transverse shrinkage rate.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a titanium dioxide precursor for carrying out hydro-thermal reaction. Additive is added in the titanium dioxide precursor. Titanium dioxide paste is obtained by removing excessive alcohol. A nano-crystalline titanium dioxide thin film solar battery is obtained by drying the titanium dioxide paste. Macromolecule organic matter is formed by ethyl cellulose or polyethylene glycol material. Organic solvent is formed by ethyl alcohol material. The additive is selected from one of L-terpineol, nitric acid, acetylacetone and triton additives.    USE - Nano-crystalline titanium dioxide film solar battery manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing production cost and simplifying nano-crystalline titanium dioxide film solar battery manufacturing process.
NOVELTY - The flexible solid secondary battery has forest bed (300) that is provided with a polymer layer. A neutral dynamics layer is positioned within the range corresponding to plus minus 20% of total thickness of the forest bed. The forest bed has current collector that is laminated with anode and cathode.    USE - Flexible solid secondary battery of flexible display, flexible smart card (all claimed) and display lighting LED.    ADVANTAGE - Since neutral dynamics layer is positioned within the range corresponding to specific value of total thickness of the forest bed, the stability, efficiency and characteristics of the secondary battery can be improved. The stress relaxation effect of the forest bed is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production method for flexible solid secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views of the flexible solid secondary battery.    Forest bed (300)    Support layer (400)
NOVELTY - The bipolar plate has a framework layer (3) that is connected with the electrode (1) through the conductive agent (2) to form an integrated structure. The macromolecule resin powder is filled in the electrode is of 20%-60% range. The electrode is made of graphite felt and carbon felt.    USE - Bipolar plate for vanadium redox flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The vanadium battery bipolar plate is resistant to high temperature and corrosion. The electrical conductivity and strength of the vanadium battery bipolar plate can be improved. The manufacturing cost of the vanadium battery bipolar plate can be reduced. The reliability of the vanadium battery bipolar plate can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of vanadium battery bipolar plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the bipolar plate for vanadium battery.    Electrode (1)    Conductive agent (2)    Framework layer (3)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery comprises shell component, battery core, gel porous protection film and electrolyte. The battery core and electrolyte are provided within the shell component. The gel porous protection film is arranged between the shell component and the battery core, which coats the outside of the battery core in which electrolyte flowing out from the battery core and swelling are absorbed. The gel porous protection film comprises porous substrate and gel polymer on the porous substrate.    USE - Lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery has improved safety characteristics and leakage resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of lithium ion battery, which involves preparing polymer solution in solvent system, coating the solution on porous substrate, removing the solvent system and sealing.
NOVELTY - The cooker has a pan whose bottom part is fixed on a boiler. A reflector is provided with a paraboloid structure. A cooker plane is formed on a reflector focus and the reflector. A main body is arranged with a boiler ring of a supporting rod that is located at a plane of a cooker ring. A reflecting mirror is fixed with a bottom cast iron plate of the paraboloid structure. Thickness of an aluminum plating layer is 13 mm. A polishing surface is coated on an aluminum plating Terylene (RTM: synthetic polyester) film.    USE - Light concentrating type solar cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The cooker has uniform heating function and high heating efficiency. The cooker protects the pan from being damaged in a safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a concentrating solar cooker.
NOVELTY - The collector has a glass supporting plate connected with a glass reflecting mirror through a polyvinyl butyric (PVB) film. The glass supporting plate and the glass reflector mirror are provided with a heat bent parabolic shaped structure. The glass reflecting mirror is provided with glass base material and a glass substrate.    USE - Slot-type solar energy optical collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves impact resistance and optical efficiency of a condenser. The collector can be prevented from being affected by rain, and has high reflectivity and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - A trans-structure aqueous inorganic/organic hybrid solar cell has a glass substrate, a indium tin oxide cathode, a cathode modification layer containing titanium dioxide or zinc oxide, an active layer formed by mixing mercaptoethylamine modified semiconductor nanocrystals and polymer, an anode modification layer containing molybdenum oxide, tungsten oxide, nickel oxide or poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and polysaccharide sulfate, and an anode containing aluminum, gold, copper or silver, sequentially arranged from bottom to top.    USE - Trans-structure aqueous inorganic/organic hybrid solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The trans-structure aqueous inorganic/organic hybrid solar cell has improved performance with reduced damage to operator, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of trans-structure aqueous inorganic/organic hybrid solar cell.
NOVELTY - The blending film has mixed film mixed ion exchange membrane comprising perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange resin and sulfonated polybenzimidazole. Thickness of a mixed film is 85-150 microns. Weight percentage of the perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange resin is 85 to 95, and the weight percentage of the sulfonated polybenzimidazole is 5 to 15. The perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange resin and the sulfonated polybenzimidazole are dissolved in solvent that comprises N, N-dimethyl formamide, N, N-dimethyl acetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and I-methyl -2-pyrrolidone.    USE - Full-vanadium redox flow battery blending film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sulfonated polybenzimidazole is prepared by mixture solution of polyphosphoric acid, 5-sodium sulfonate isophthalate, 3, 3 ', 4, 4 '-biphenyl and hexafluoropropane. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a full-vanadium redox flow battery blending film preparation method.
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery pole pieces treating method involves adding inorganic substance powder and an organic binding agent in a diluted aqueous binding agent as coating paste, followed by spraying or transferred-coating to form nano-level inorganic substance coating on the surface of a positive pole piece or a negative pole piece.    USE - Method for treating pole pieces of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables treating pole pieces with high wettability, and improved cyclic performance, safety performance and high-temperature resistance of a lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for treating pole pieces of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The collector has a settlement part provided with three walls (1-3) and two openings and arranged in a rear wall of a final polycarbonate sensor (4). A conventional thermal insulation part (5) is arranged in an exit part of the fluid polycarbonate sensor that is inserted into a heat sealing sensor (6). The rear wall of the final polycarbonate sensor is provided with the conventional thermal insulation part.    USE - Rectangular-shaped thermal solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can increase energy utilization rate and working efficiency and reduce manufacturing cost. The collector is made of metal and inserted by heat to the heat sealing sensor so as to reduce leakage and pressure of the heat carrier fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rectangular-shaped thermal solar collector.    Walls (1-3)    Final polycarbonate sensor (4)    Conventional thermal insulation part (5)    Heat sealing sensor (6)
NOVELTY - The greenhouse has multiple tunnels provided with pillars for supporting crosspieces. Longitudinal straps (4) are attached to the crosspieces. Photovoltaic panels (6) capture solar energy and form longitudinal alignments in plates, which are spaced with a mutual distance such that shadow effect is generated on the plates within intermittent time. Direct radiating space parts are located in the greenhouse. The photovoltaic panels are directly supported by the straps and located at rafters, where the photovoltaic panels are arranged with respect to a solar radiation unit.    USE - Photovoltaic greenhouse for use during hot climate.    ADVANTAGE - The greenhouse produces photovoltaic electricity during hot climates in an easy manner. The design of the greenhouse utilizes solar panels to collect energy in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The greenhouse is made of polyethylene film and polycarbonate sheets.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a photovoltaic greenhouse.    Longitudinal straps (4)    Photovoltaic panels (6)
NOVELTY - A non-metallic oxidation-reduction electrode is obtained by dispersing solution containing an oxidizing agent and alkali inhibitor on surface of conductive medium, exposing conductive medium to an atmosphere, polymerizing ethylene dioxythiophene monomer, and forming polymer catalyst on the surface of conductive medium at 7-120 degrees C.    USE - Non-metallic oxidation-reduction electrode is used for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, direct alcohol fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell and metal-air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The non-metallic oxidation-reduction electrode is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of non-metallic oxidation-reduction electrode.
NOVELTY - The solar collector has metal heat conducting blocks that are fixed to a connected tube. A head of the connected tube is connected to a collecting box shell. A vacuum glass tube is inserted into a jack provided in shell. The jack is matched with a gravity heat pipe. The conduction block is fixedly connected on an upper end of the heat pipe. The heat conducting aluminum block pricks a wrapping layer which is made of mineral cotton, rock wool or aluminum silicate or aluminum sulphate. A polyurethane filler is filled in the wrapping layer.    USE - Solar collector for solar heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The working fluid flow resistance, the null basking temperature and heat loss can be effectively reduced.
NOVELTY - The collector header has a stainless steel box-plate that is provided with two fixing holes. Strip-shaped hole is provided on groove-shaped stainless steel shell. Two ends of shell are provided with the end edges. Two ends of hard plastic box plates are provided with strip-shaped locating slots. Connected tube is provided with locating pin equipped with location slot. A metal heat-conducting aluminum block is provided with a groove. The mineral cotton layer is made of wool or aluminum silicate or aluminum sulphate, and is provided in inner covering layer having polyurethane filler.    USE - Collector header for underground solar energy storage system.    ADVANTAGE - The loss amount of heat to the environment can be reduced. The anti-aging resistance of the header insulating layer is improved.
NOVELTY - The water tank has an inner container, polyphenyl heat preservation layer, an asbestos heat preservation layer and a water purifying device. The two sides of the inner container are respectively provided with the water purifying device. The outer layer of the inner container is orderly provided with the polyphenyl heat preservation layer, asbestos heat preservation layer and polyurethane insulating layer. The shell is provided with high quality color steel plate.    USE - Heat insulating type water tank of solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heat preservation effect of the heat insulating type water tank can be improved. The heat insulating type water tank is light in weight. The heat insulating type water tank is convenient to transport.
NOVELTY - The component has a solar cell assembly provided with a low-iron toughened glass (1). An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film (2) is provided on a back plate (4), and a low-iron toughened glass is provided on the EVA adhesive film. The low-iron toughened glass is plated with an antireflection film that is made of a tri-phenyl tin material.    USE - Single crystal silicon solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has high efficiency, high reflectivity, and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a single crystal silicon solar battery component.    Low-iron toughened glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film (2)    Single crystal silicon solar cell (3)    Back plate (4)
NOVELTY - The array has a glass substrate, fluorine-doped tin oxide layer and a meter rod, a poly 2-methoxy-5-2/-ethylhexoxy-1,4-phenylene vinylene film layer, poly 3,4-ethylendioxythiophene/poly styrenesulfonate cavity transmission layer and a glass substrate base. The fluorine-doped tin oxide layer is vertically grown in the array. Light absorbing material and copper indium sulfide shell layer are connected to the meter rod. A hole conductive layer is connected to an aluminum film, which is connected to a cathode of a battery on a cavity conductive layer.    USE - Titanium dioxide-copper indium sulfide heterogeneous core-shell structure nano meter rod array for an organic/inorganic hybrid solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The array is simple, and can easily control quantum point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing an organic/inorganic hybrid solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a titanium dioxide-copper indium sulfide heterogeneous core-shell structure nano meter rod array.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple single battery pole pieces divided into multiple single chips. Each single chip in the single battery pole piece pole is ear pressing shaped to a polarity. An anode auxiliary electrode aluminum conductive metal sheet and a PTFE baffle plate sheet are formed as anode and cathode welding clamps for clamping adjacent groups of polarities. Each group of same polarity of the welding clamp is correspondingly connected with an output connector to form a final plastic-aluminum packaging film package.    USE - Large capacity and high output power poly-lithium battery structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces battery working temperature by 30 percent, improves the output capacity by 38 percent, reduces the battery polarization effect, and forms a thermal runaway platform to improve the temperature from 80 degrees centigrade to minus 95 degrees centigrade for work condition of battery so as to greatly improve battery high output power of large current discharge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a large capacity and high output power poly-lithium battery structure.
NOVELTY - The host machine has a paddle-changing bearing that is arranged on hub (5). Multiple anti-corrosion layers are provided with epoxy zinc rich primer layer, epoxy micaceous iron oxide middle painting layer, fluorocarbon surface painting layer and polyurethane surface painting layer. First anti-corrosion layers are arranged on spindle bearing (4) and paddle-changing bearing (6). Second anti-corrosion layers are arranged on generator and yaw motor. Third and fourth anti-corrosion layers are arranged on cabin elbow (1).    USE - Host machine for marine anti-corrosion wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - Multiple anti-corrosion layers are arranged in different portions of the host machine, so that the anti-corrosion property is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the host machine.    Cabin elbow (1)    Spindle bearing (4)    Hub (5)    Paddle-changing bearing (6)    Motor case (21)
NOVELTY - The battery has two cathode layers and two anode layers made of one of metals such as aluminum, silver, gold or platinum. Two electronic buffer layers are made of electronic material such as lithium fluoride, lithium carbonate, cesium carbonate, cesium or cesium. Two active layers are made of poly-3 thiophene, poly-2-methoxy--5-3, 7, Dimethyl octyloxy supporting ethylene terephthalate or poly 2-methoxy-5-2 '-vinyl-hexyloxy support for styrene.    USE - Parallel polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery protects the anode layer electrode, reduces the resistance, improves the solar absorbing efficiency, greatly improves the stability and the energy conversion efficiency of the anode electrode, so as to improve the energy conversion efficiency and simplify process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a parallel polymer solar battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a parallel polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - The cooker has a folding support frame whose inner side is provided with a rotary parabolic part and covered with a light reflecting layer i.e. aluminum plating Terylene (RTM: synthetic polyester fiber) film layer. The inner side of the folding support frame is detachably provided with a cooker support frame, where focus of the rotary parabolic part is located in a cooker bracket on an outer side of the cooker supporting frame that is provided with a telescopic support seat.    USE - Portable solar cooker for use during outdoor activity.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting frames can be detached and folded so as to reduce space need for storage of the cooker in a vehicle, thus improving portability of the cooker. The cooker has simple structure and strong portability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of a portable solar cooker.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an inner electrode preform (140) of carbon nanotubes between a set of P-N junction cell preforms (120). Another inner electrode preform is formed between another set of P-N junction cell preforms. A collecting electrode preform (160) is formed on an outside surface of one of the former set of P-N junction cell preforms and another collecting electrode preform (180) is formed on an outside surface of one of the latter set of P-N junction cell preforms to obtain a solar cell system preform. The system preform is cut along a straight line to obtain solar cell systems.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell system e.g. silicon-based solar cell system, gallium arsenide solar cell system and organic thin film solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables growing the carbon nanotube array by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, so that a number of metal particles can be located in the carbon nanotube array to reduce intermediate resistance between the carbon nanotube array and the P-N junction cells, thus enhancing photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell system. The method enables growing the carbon nanotube array on a surface of the P-N junction cell preform, so that bonding force between the carbon nanotube array and the P-N junction cell is strong.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inner electrode preform is a carbon nanotube array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell system.    P-N junction cell preforms (120)    P-N junction cell structures (130)    Inner electrode preform (140)    Collecting electrode preforms (160, 180)    Cut line (170)
NOVELTY - The device has a porous surface adopted as an anti-reflective surface and another surface opposite to the former surface. A transparent conductive oxide layer is placed on a side of the latter surface of a substrate (10). The former surface comprises an etched substrate surface, where the substrate is glass. The former surface is alkaline depleted. A protective layer (14) is located adjacent to the transparent conductive oxide layer, and comprises a material that is resistant to etching. The protective layer is made of polymer material.    USE - Photovoltaic (PV) device i.e. photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device has an anti-reflective surface for increasing proportion of incoming light being absorbed by the PV device when a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer is formed, thus achieving high operating efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The polymer material is dissolvable in a solvent and selected from polyethylene and polypropylene. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an article of manufacture    (2) a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a substrate with anti-reflective coating and a protective layer on top of a transparent conductive oxide layer.    Substrate (10)    Anti-reflective surface (11)    Non-porous portion (12)    TCO layer (13)    Protective layer (14)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell (100) comprises first and second electrodes (101, 103); semiconducting nanorods (106) disposed between the electrodes, where the nanorods are electrically connected to the first electrode and electrically insulated from the second; photoresponsive nanocrystals (109) bound to the nanorods via a bifunctional capping agent; and a semiconductor polymer (112) bound to the nanocrystals and bound to the second electrode but not bound to the nanorods.    USE - As photovoltaic cell (claimed) used as solar cell such as nanorod-nanocrystal-polymer hybrid solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The cell effectively uses small particles such as nanocrystals, as both light absorber and heterojunction. The resulting spatio-temporal proximity of exciton generation and splitting entails a significant reduction in recombination losses, compared, with those of conventional polymer PV cells, and consequently in higher conversion efficiencies of photons into electricity. The cell offers mechanical flexibility and low cost manufacturing processes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic view of nanorod-nanocrystal-polymer hybrid solar cell.    Photovoltaic cell (100)    Electrode such as anode (101)    Electrode such as cathode (103)    Aligned wide-bandgap semiconductor nanorods (106)    Photosensitive nanocrystals (109)    Polymer (112)
NOVELTY - The collector has a support pipe (1) comprising two connection surfaces (9) for support segments (2) on opposite longitudinal sides. The support segments form a fiber-reinforced plastic shell (4) that is open toward mirror segments (3). The support pipe includes an end wall (10) fastened to the connection surfaces. The plastic shell is provided with a closed, circumferential edge flange (5) and a rib (7), which extends in an arc longitudinal direction and curved-out of a shell bottom (6). The rib includes a cross groove (13) in the support surface for the mirror segments.    USE - Trough-shaped solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The rib includes the cross groove in the support surface for the mirror segments such that a safe protection of the mirror segments against weather can be ensured. The trough-shaped solar collector is manufactured in a simple and light-weight manner can be ensured without impacting adequate stability and dimensional accuracy of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a trough-shaped solar collector.    Support pipe (1)    Support segments (2)    Mirror segments (3)    Fiber-reinforced plastic shell (4)    Closed circumferential edge flange (5)    Shell bottom (6)    Rib (7)    Connection surfaces (9)    End wall (10)    Cross groove (13)
NOVELTY - The battery system (10) has lithium cell (100) with an electrolyte having polymer which is impregnated or impregnatable with an electrolyte fluid. An electrolyte fluid metering device (14) supplies/discharges electrolyte fluid to/from the lithium cell.    USE - Battery system for mobile or stationary system such as vehicle e.g. hybrid, plug-in hybrid-electric vehicle, and energy storage system for use in house or technical systems, and power tool, garden equipment, electric or electronic device (all claimed) e.g. notebook, personal digital assistant (PDA) or mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature-dependant degeneration of the electrolyte liquid in the lithium cell can be compensated. The capacity, performance, life and safety of the battery system can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for operating battery system; and    (2) mobile or stationary system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery system.    Battery system (10)    Electrolyte fluid metering device (14)    Temperature measurement unit (15)    Cell current measuring unit (17)    Lithium cell (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (110) has a first mounting portion (120) i.e. footplate, supported by a foundation wall (114). A second mounting portion (122) i.e. fixing arrangement, mounts the apparatus to a component of the foundation wall. A bearing portion (118) is placed intermediate to the mounting portions. The bearing portion includes a non-linear profile corresponding to a non-linear profile of the foundation wall. A center line of the bearing portion corresponds to a center line of the non-linear foundation wall. The bearing portion includes sides (130) parallel to the foundation wall center line.    USE - Bearing apparatus for a vertically arranged non-cylindrical monopile structure i.e. wind turbine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The non-linear profile of the bearing portion corresponds to the non-linear profile of the foundation wall, so that the length of the apparatus can be increased to increase surface area of the bearing portion without constraint from a transition piece, and the center line of the bearing portion can remain coincident with the center line of the foundation wall so as to avoid eccentric loading on the apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a wind turbine    (2) a method for installing a bearing apparatus on a vertically arranged monopile structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bearing apparatus.    Bearing apparatus (110)    Foundation wall (114)    Bearing portion (118)    Mounting portions (120, 122)    Bearing portion sides (130)
NOVELTY - A silane-grafted polyolefin comprises propylene-based resin which is graft-modified with unsaturated silane compound in which melt flow rate in 230 degrees C of silane-grafted copolymer at 21.2 N load is 60-800 g/10 minutes.    USE - A silane-grafted polyolefin for molded article and silane-crosslinked polyolefin resin used for sealing agent for solar cells, hot-melt agent (all claimed), adhesive agent, intermediate film for laminated glass, resin elastomer modifier, coating component, and primer component.    ADVANTAGE - Silane crosslinked polyolefin resin has favorable adhesiveness, flexibility, heat resistance, and fluidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silane-crosslinked polyolefin resin containing silane-grafted polyolefin which is crosslinked by using silanol condensation catalyst.
NOVELTY - The method involves covering a bonding material layer on a curved glass (2). A solar battery is provided with the bonding material layer, where the bonding material layer is arranged on a solar cell (3). A back plate material (4) is covered to obtain a package component, where the package component is encapsulated in a vacuum bag (5). A package assembly is set under an action of the external atmospheric pressure. A vacuum bag is provided with a vacuum high pressure kettle laminating machine (7). The vacuum bag is removed to obtain the curved surface photovoltaic component.    USE - Method for manufacturing curved photovoltaic component in laminating manner by utilizing high-pressure kettle.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the curved photovoltaic component in laminating manner with different curvature radius.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view representing a method for manufacturing curved photovoltaic component in laminating manner by utilizing high-pressure kettle.    Curved glass (2)    Solar cell (3)    Back plate material (4)    Vacuum bag (5)    Vacuum high pressure kettle laminating machine (7)
NOVELTY - The bedplate (8) has reinforcement fibers which are embedded in a composite material. The reinforcement is provided with the reinforcement bars. The fiber is made of steel, carbon, glass, Kevlar and basalt. The composite material is provided with a resin matrix and a matrix which is made of concrete, epoxy, polyester, vinylester, iron or steel. A main bearing (10) is connected towards a rotor at one side of main portion. A yaw bearing is connected towards a tower (2) on the other side of main portion.    USE - Bedplate for wind turbine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fibers can be directed or extended in the directions where tension forces occur in the casted bedplate structure, so as to reduce the use of material in low tension force areas. The composite material is provided with enhanced strengthening properties in all directions. The bars can be handled easily. The stability of the bedplate can be increased. The weight of the bedplate can be reduced. Thus, the crane operation cost and tower cost can be reduced efficiently. The outside coating protects the bed plate against environmental influences such as water, salt-water, grease from bearings, oil and humid air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the bedplate.    Tower (2)    Hub (4)    Generator (6)    Bedplate (8)    Main bearing (10)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive interconnected porous film (1) has porous interconnected void (20) in which void portion (21) is formed by removing granular material (25) from resin base portion (10) composed of thermoplastic resin and has size of 10-50 mu m, and resin base portion formed by mixing carbon particles (31) and carbon particles (32).    USE - Electroconductive interconnected porous film is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive interconnected porous film has electrical conductivity, bending resistance, gas permeability, surface smoothness and corrosion resistance, and reduced impurity content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electroconductive communication porous film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional schematic view of electroconductive interconnected porous film.    Electroconductive interconnected porous film (1)    Resin base-material portion (10)    Granular material (25)    Carbon particles (31,32)    Large-diameter carbon particles (33,35)    Micro-diameter carbon particles (34)
NOVELTY - A compound semiconductor layer (100) comprises organic polymer portion (12) which consists of organic macromolecular materials, and compound semiconductor portion (11) which consists of compound semiconductor material.    USE - Compound semiconductor layer is used in manufacture of thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound semiconductor layer is formed without generation of crack, and has uniform film thickness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of compound semiconductor layer;    (2) thin-film solar cell; and    (3) manufacture of thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of compound semiconductor layer.    Compound semiconductor layer (11)    Organic polymer portion (12)    Compound semiconductor layer (100)
NOVELTY - A sealing material sheet contains low density polyethylene with density of 0.900 g/cm3, and has gel fraction of 0-40%. The dispersion degree (Mw/Mn) of sealing material sheet is 2.5-3.5, which is the ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw) of sealing material sheet with respect to number average molecular weight (Mn) of sealing material sheet by polystyrene conversion.    USE - Sealing material sheet is used for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material sheet has high transparency, heat resistance and adhesiveness with respect to other component in solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module sealing material sheet, which involves melting sealing material composition containing low density polyethylene and crosslinking agent (0.01 %mass to less than 0.5 %mass), molding and irradiating by ionizing radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module using sealing material sheet. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent front substrate (2)    Front sealing material layer (3)    Solar cell element (4)    Back surface sealing material layer (5)    Back surface protection sheet (6)
NOVELTY - A pattern (2) is formed with composition containing resin on a silicon substrate (1). The etching gas is irradiated to the silicon-substrate surface other than pattern portion (3,3a-3d). The silicon substrate is processed with alkali etching liquid to form concave structure under pattern portion, to obtain silicon substrate having texture structure.    USE - Manufacture of silicon substrate used for mold for nanoimprint for solar-cell wafer and light-emitting-diode board (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy manufacture of silicon substrate having regular textured structure within short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for composition containing photoresist.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the manufacture of silicon substrate.    Silicon substrate (1)    Pattern (2)    Pattern portions (3,3a-3d)    Remaining film of pattern (4)
NOVELTY - A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) article comprises a SOFC unit cell comprising a functional layer having an average thickness of less than 100 mu m. The functional layer comprises a type (T1) of porosity having a vertical orientation and an aspect ratio in which the length is substantially aligned with a dimension of thickness of the functional layer.    USE - Solid oxide fuel cell article.    ADVANTAGE - The solid oxide fuel cell article is formed with favorable electrical characteristics. The functional layer has improved gas diffusion property and electrochemical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of solid oxide fuel cell article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of manufacture of solid oxide fuel cell article.    Formation of mixture (101)    Formation of green functional layer (103)    Formation of solid oxide fuel cell unit cell (105)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat exchange plate (10) placed in contact with a battery module (1) between lugs (4) of cells (3) of the battery module. The heat exchange plate has a heat transfer fluid input (12A) and a heat transfer fluid output (12B) arranged on a same side of the heat exchange plate. A holding plate (20) holds the heat exchange plate against the module. The holding plate includes openings (22) for passage of the lugs, where the holding plate is fixed at the battery module by nuts (8). The holding plate has a separation element (24) between the heat exchange plate and one of the lugs.    USE - Thermal management device for a battery module of an electric and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device possesses optimized performance and optimizes assembling and wiring time of the battery module. The heat transfer fluid input and the heat transfer fluid output are arranged on a same side of the heat exchange plate so as to facilitate the assembly of the heat exchange plate and to homogenize the temperature of the heat exchange plate. The device enables thermally managing the battery module in the zones, in which the production of heat is important, and cooling a portion of the battery module between the lugs. The holding plate is placed so as to hold the heat exchange plate against the module-battery and ensure an electric connection between the lugs of the juxtaposed cells through a connection unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The holding plate is made of plastic material. The heat transfer fluid is an ambient air or liquids e.g. water, or refrigerant fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an assembled battery module.    Battery-module (1)    Cells (3)    Nuts (8)    Heat exchange plate (10)    Heat transfer fluid input (12A)    Heat transfer fluid output (12B)    Holding plate (20)    Openings (22)    Separation plate (24)
NOVELTY - The device (2) has two contact swivel pins, where each of the swivel pin comprises a terminal (112, 122) whose one end is flattened. The end is pierced with a set of tapped holes for receiving a clamping screw (4). A base unit (21) is made of an electrical insulating material. A set of fixing units (22, 23) is utilized for each pin. An anti short-circuit partition (24) is made of electrical insulating material, where the partition is placed such that the pins are unable to contact the screw when the flattened end takes support on the base unit.    USE - Device for assembling a chain connector that is utilized for a traction battery of a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The anti short-circuit partition is made of electrical insulating material, where the partition is placed such that the pins are unable to contact the screw when the flattened end takes support on the base unit, thus allowing assembly of a high voltage chain connector with the pins, while ensuring safety for an assembly operator. The device is manufactured by traditional technology, is of low costs, and provides operational output gains.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The swivel pins are RCS 800 (RTM: Male terminal).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for assembling a chain connector.    Device for assembling a chain connector (2)    Clamping screw (4)    Base unit (21)    Fixing units (22, 23)    Anti short-circuit partition (24)    Terminals (112, 122)
NOVELTY - The building integrable photovoltaic module (100) has a photovoltaic portion provided with photovoltaic cells having final edge opposite to initial edge. Initial connector contact point and final connector contact point are electrically connected to photovoltaic cells and provided with different polarities. An integrated jumper is provided with two interconnected jumper contact points to establish electrical connections with two connector contact points of main portions provided in adjacent row during installation of photovoltaic array (400).    USE - Building integrable photovoltaic module for installation into photovoltaic array installed on rooftop of building structure.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated jumper is provided with two interconnected jumper contact points to establish electrical connections with two connector contact points of main portions provided in adjacent row during installation of photovoltaic array. Thus, the building integrable photovoltaic modules are installed on building structures to generate electricity and to protect the building structure from the environment. The building integrable photovoltaic modules are formed into large arrays of mechanically and electrically interconnected modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic array; and    (2) a method of installing a photovoltaic array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the photovoltaic array installed on rooftop of building structure.    Building integrable photovoltaic module (100)    Photovoltaic array (400)    Building structure (404)    Inverter (406)    Battery pack (408)
NOVELTY - Preparing a porous lithium phosphate metal salt, comprises: (a) providing starting materials comprising a phosphate-containing precursor, a lithium-containing precursor, a metal source, and a carbon source; (b) grinding the starting materials at room temperature to obtain a mixture; (c) spray-granulating the mixture to form a granular mixture; and (d) sintering the granular mixture to obtain the porous lithium phosphate metal salt (I).    USE - The method is useful for preparing the porous lithium phosphate metal salt (claimed) that is used to prepare a secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method: provides (I) that exhibits mean particle diameter of 0.5-3 mu m, a pore size of 0.2-1 mu m, porosity of 10-80% and multi Gaussian particle size distribution (claimed); prepares (I) simply at high yields and low cost using spray granulation device and single sintering process, without crushing; provides uniform powders that are applied to the current collectors in a lower thickness compared to conventional methods; and provides (I) that simplifies preparing the secondary battery, thus reducing production cost and increase charge and/or discharge cycles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing a porous lithium phosphate metal salt, comprises: (a) providing starting materials comprising a phosphate-containing precursor, a lithium-containing precursor, a metal source, and a carbon source; (b) grinding the starting materials at room temperature to obtain a mixture; (c) spray-granulating the mixture to form a granular mixture; and (d) sintering the granular mixture to obtain the porous lithium phosphate metal salt of formula ((LiAxB11-x)PO4) (I).    x = 0-1; and    A, B1 = IIIA metal element comprising Al, Ga, or In, or Fe, Co, Ni, Mn, or V.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for (I) in a granular shape.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing the conductive elements (110,120,130). The conductive elements are provided with contacts. A casing (100) is formed by insert molding with the contacts exposed. The conductive elements are embedded in the casing. The conductive elements are adapted to connect the battery cells (1) through the contacts. The conductive elements are made of copper or nickel materials. The casing is made of insulation plastic.    USE - Method for fabricating battery shell used in electronic device e.g. laptop.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of the electronic device can be improved by connecting battery cells through contacts using conductive elements. The structural strength of the electronic device can be improved. The conductive elements can be assembled easily. The size of the battery shell is reduced, so that the size of the electronic device can be reduced. The cost of the electronic device can be reduced. The battery shell can be fabricated easily within short duration of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery shell.    Battery cells (1)    Casing (100)    Conductive elements (110,120,130)    Power source contact (111)    Test contact (121)
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent comprises a (meth)acrylic type copolymer, a polyisocyanate compound, and 5-30 wt.% inorganic particles of metal silicate or carbonate. The copolymer has a glass transition temperature of greater than 2 degrees C and less than 80 degrees C, a number average molecular weight of greater than 17000 and 250000 or less, and a hydroxyl value of 2-100 mg potassium hydroxide/g. The inorganic particles have a median diameter of 0.1-20 mu m.    USE - Adhesive agent is used for solar-cell back-surface protection sheets of solar-cell modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent has excellent adhesiveness and bond durability. The solar-cell module obtained using the adhesive agent exhibits excellent output characteristics even when exposed to high-temperature/humidity conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar-cell back-surface protection sheet (V) consisting of an adhesive layer formed using the adhesive agent, and a plastic film; and    (2) solar cell module consisting of a photovoltaic cell (III), a solar-cell surface-protective material (I) arranged at the light-receiving surface side for protecting the photovoltaic cell through a sealing agent (II), and the solar-cell back-surface protection sheet arranged at the non-light-receiving surface. The adhesive layer is arranged such that the sealing agent (IV) at the side of non-light-receiving surface is contacted, and is cured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar-cell module.    Surface-protective material (I)    Sealing agent of light-receiving surface side (II)    Photovoltaic cell (III)    Sealing agent of non-light-receiving surface side (IV)    Solar-cell back-surface protection sheet (V)
NOVELTY - A stainless steel contains electroconductive metal nitride dispersed in stainless steel such that a portion of the metal nitride is exposed to the stainless steel surface.    USE - Stainless steel is used for separator for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The stainless steel has excellent ductility, corrosion resistance, strength and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of stainless steel.
NOVELTY - A one-component moisture-hardenable composition comprises 100 pts. wt. saturated-hydrocarbyl type polymer (A) having at least one crosslinkable silicon group crosslinked by forming siloxane bond, and hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group bonded with silicon atom, 1-150 pts. wt. polycarboxylic acid ester (B) having ester bonds with respect to polycarboxylic acid and 1-4C monoalcohol, and 1-300 pts. wt. inorganic filler (C). The polycarboxylic acid ester has solubility parameter of more than 8.9(cal/cm3)1/2 to less than 10.5 (cal/cm3)1/2, calculated by specific relation.    USE - One-component moisture-hardenable composition is used for sealing material as edge portion processing agent for solar cell panel used for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The one-component moisture-hardenable composition has excellent hardenability and cure rate, and destruction of microcapsule is preserved for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A one-component moisture-hardenable composition comprises 100 pts. wt. saturated-hydrocarbyl type polymer (A) having at least one crosslinkable silicon group crosslinked by forming siloxane bond, and hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group bonded with silicon atom, 1-150 pts. wt. polycarboxylic acid ester (B) having ester bonds with respect to polycarboxylic acid and 1-4C monoalcohol, and 1-300 pts. wt. inorganic filler (C). The polycarboxylic acid ester has solubility parameter of more than 8.9(cal/cm3)1/2 to less than 10.5 (cal/cm3)1/2, calculated by specific relation: (d(~S)G/M, where G is molecular-attraction constant, (~S)G is sum of G atom and atom group's in molecule, d is density and M is molecular weight). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing material; and    (2) solar cell module, which has edge portion and fixing component of solar cell panel attached through sealing material.
NOVELTY - A cathode catalyst is formed by supporting catalyst metal by highly crystallized carbon support. The normalization degree of catalyst metal supported by carbon support is 30% or less. The BET specific surface area of carbon before supporting is 50-600 m2/g.    USE - Cathode catalyst is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - Since the dispersion of support catalyst metal is uniformly carried out, the polymer electrolyte fuel cell using cathode catalyst has excellent durability and reduced fall of voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cathode catalyst, which involves heating high crystallized carbon at 1000-1600 degrees C under hydrogen atmosphere, and supporting catalyst metal to highly crystallized carbon.
NOVELTY - Anode electrolytic treatment which produces chromium transpassivity dissolution reaction of stainless steel substrate surface containing 21 %mass or more chromium is carried out. Subsequently, nickel tin layer formation is carried out to obtain surface treated separator. The anode electrolytic treatment is carried out using sodium sulfate solution.    USE - Surface treatment of separator for fuel cells e.g. phosphoric acid form fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell and polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicles, domestic applications, business use fixed-type generators and portable small generators.    ADVANTAGE - The separator having excellent corrosion resistance and reduced thickness is manufactured. The surface treated separator produces lightweight and compact polymer electrolyte fuel cell having excellent durability.
NOVELTY - The pack has a circuit board (15) facing a part of exterior surface in a unit cell (10), and a molding resin part covering the circuit board. A flange part (13d) densely connects the peripheral part of the recessed part in the part of exterior surface. A front-end part of a rib part (13b) is formed in a cover (13) so that mechanical stiffness is lower than other part of the rib part. A gas exhaust valve (10d) is formed in the bottom part of the recessed part. The cover consists of an insulating resin material. A hole is opened in the molding resin part.    USE - Battery pack for use as a power supply of a mobile device i.e. mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The front-end part of the rib part is formed in the cover so that mechanical stiffness is lower than other part of the rib part, so that the pack has better high position accuracy, reliably prevents invasion of flow resin into the recessed part, ensures distance from the bottom face of the unit cell to the upper surface of the circuit board at a high precision, manufactures the battery pack with high position accuracy, and reliably prevents that flow resin is penetrated in the recessed part at time of hot-melt molding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a circuit board.    Unit cell (10)    Gas exhaust valve (10d)    Cover (13)    Rib part (13b)    Flange part (13d)    Circuit board (15)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a surface layer part (2) equipped with a planar fiber reinforced resin (FRP) layer (6) containing a high strength organic continuous fiber (4) and a matrix resin (5). Multiple cylinders (8) are equipped with an inner layer part (3) with a cylinder layer (9) arranged in parallel by planar shape, where length direction is arranged in the surface direction of the cylinder layer, and the cylinder contains a high strength organic continuous fiber and a matrix resin. The cylinder is equipped with an outer peripheral surface with a heat bondable resin layer.    USE - FRP laminated structure for housing of a vehicle-mounted battery case (all claimed) of a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is lightweight due to the inner-layer part that is equipped with the cylinder layer arranged in parallel to planar shaped cylinder. The structure is equipped with high rigidity as the structure includes high strength organic continuous fiber and the FRP layer. The structure has reduced load impact due to the deformation of the cylinder is avoided when an impact is received, thus avoiding collision by suppressing penetration of the front end of the object. The structure can be supported without deformation even if the contained-object includes a heavy article and receives an impact, thus protecting a contained-object safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a FRP laminated structure.    FRP laminated structure (1)    Surface layer part (2)    Inner layer part (3)    High strength organic continuous fiber (4)    Matrix resin (5)    FRP layer (6)    Cylinders (8)    Cylinder layer (9)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic unit has multiple photovoltaic cells that generate electrical output. A wireless power transfer transmitter is coupled to transfer an electrical output through wireless power transfer. The electrical output is transferred through wireless power transfer to a load and output conductor. A wireless power transfer receiver is coupled to the load and output conductor. The photovoltaic cells are coupled together using wireless power transfer.    USE - Photovoltaic unit for providing wireless power transfer output, installed in roof or roof component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Environmental degradation of the photovoltaic unit can be prevented. The time required for installation of the photovoltaic unit can be made shortened. The polymer on the outer layer of the module can be colored to contrast with the color of the photovoltaic cell layer to define an aesthetic feature. Durability, physical properties and resistance of the photovoltaic unit can be enhanced. The photovoltaic unit can be used safely.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a roof or roof component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electrical arrangement of the photovoltaic unit with wireless power transfer.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has photovoltaic structures that are configured to define active area of photovoltaic (PV) module main portion and are partially surrounded by PV encapsulant. The photovoltaic structure is separated by respective encapsulating glass layers to electrically isolate adjacent photovoltaic structures and permit photovoltaic structures to be configured in a parallel or a serial PV stacked cell circuit. The encapsulating glass layers are less than approximately 2.0 mm in thickness and define a degree of flexibility that is sufficient for non-destructive storage in roll form.    USE - Thin film multi-junction type photovoltaic module used in power generation industry. Can also be used in thin film single type photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The ultra thin glass can be used as reel to reel (RTR) configuration to create low-cost specialty glass package that can be easily integrated into robust module assembly, while maintaining the benefits of using specialty glass. Manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic module can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic module.    PV module (10)    PV wafer (20)    Wafer encapsulant (30)    Encapsulating glass substrate (40)    Encapsulating glass superstrate (50)
NOVELTY - A 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer (I), is new.    USE - New 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer is used as electron donor-acceptor for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer having excellent dissolving property and film-forming property ie prepared by simple method. The solar battery formed using active layer containing 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer has high-energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer of formula (I), is new.    R1,R2=1-20C alkyl;and    n=10-100.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer (I); and    (2) solar battery, which includes an anode, a cathode, and an active layer containing 2,7-fluorene bithiazole copolymer as an electron donor-acceptor.
NOVELTY - The component has a roof tile, and a solar photovoltaic assembly passing through an assembly back plate. The back plate and the roof tile are fixed by detachable silica gel. The roof tile is made of metal. A metal tile is fixed by dipping aluminum-zinc steel plate. The solar photovoltaic assembly is provided with a cover glass i.e. toughened glass, and a glass cover plate. A solar cell sheet for a backlight surface is placed toward the back plate. A glass cover plate, the back plate and a solar battery plate are provided with a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film layer.    USE - Shingles solar photovoltaic component for use on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The component can be directly paved on the roof, and is convenient to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shingles solar photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The shutter has a strip-shaped solar photovoltaic component, and vertical support and horizontal support members arranged in horizontal direction and vertical direction, respectively. A vertical supporting piece is provided with a mounting hole. The solar energy photovoltaic component is installed in parallel on the vertical support member through the mounting hole with same angle. A strip-shaped glass plate is connected with a driving mechanism that is connected with a control system. A solar battery plate is provided with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film layer.    USE - Solar building integrated photovoltaic dual-component shutter.    ADVANTAGE - The shutter passes through the common glass window with the solar battery piece in the room lighting, and effectively utilizes the space of the window and the photovoltaic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar building integrated photovoltaic dual-component shutter.
NOVELTY - The module has solar cells formed in an upper part of a bearing substrate. A protective cover is electrically connected to the bearing substrate for surrounding a part of the bearing substrate. An adhesive tape is formed between a bus bar and the protective cover, where the adhesive tape is formed with an insulating material. A protective film is formed in upper part of the solar cells, where the protective film is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA). The protective cover comprises thermosetting resin.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module eliminates need to form a hole in the bearing substrate so as to simplify manufacturing process, improve productivity and reduce failure rate including mechanical damage. The module prevents the bus bar from being exposed to external environment so as to improve reliability of the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component has a back plate component and a lower EVA glue film layer that are provided on the component back board. One side of the glue film layer is formed with glass layer. The surface of the glass layer is provided with light transmission unit and signal transmitting unit of ball structure. The side length of the square transmission unit is 2mm-40mm.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the solar energy can be improved. The photovoltaic conversion efficiency can be improved.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming negative electrode active material layer by drying after coating negative electrode compound-material paste to surface of metal foil. A kneading is performed in which powdery negative electrode active material and thickener are mixed with solvent. A second kneading is performed in which another thickener and solvent is added to kneaded material after performing kneading. A third kneading is performed in which binder is added to kneaded material. The molecular weight of both thickeners is less than or greater than carboxymethyl cellulose.    USE - Method for manufacturing lithium ion secondary battery for vehicle and electronic device such as mobile telephone and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode plate with high adhesion strength can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of the lithium ion secondary battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery (1) comprises positive electrode (11) which has positive electrode active material layer on collector which can occlude and discharge lithium, and contains positive electrode active material which uses manganese as main structure transition metal element, negative electrode (12) which has negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material which uses carbon or silicon as main constituent element, nonaqueous electrolyte, separator (14), and protective layer (15) containing substance which carries out oxidation reduction.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery for large sized machines of electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Initial stage discharge capacity is outstanding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion secondary battery (1) comprises positive electrode (11) which has positive electrode active material layer on collector which can occlude and discharge lithium, and contains positive electrode active material which uses manganese as main structure transition metal element, negative electrode (12) which has negative electrode active material layer containing negative electrode active material which uses carbon or silicon as main constituent element, nonaqueous electrolyte, separator (14), and protective layer (15) containing substance which carries out oxidation reduction with electric potential nobler than negative electrode active material between negative electrode active material layer and separator, and high molecular compound which has carboxyl group. The mass ratio of the protective layer with respect to negative electrode active material layer is greater than or equal to 0.03.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the lithium ion secondary battery.    Lithium ion secondary battery (1)    Positive electrode (11)    Negative electrode (12)    Separator (14)    Protective layer (15)
NOVELTY - The measuring device has irradiation unit that irradiates excitation light for making oxygen flow road surface. An imaging unit (22) images fluorescence image from oxygen flow road surface of fuel cell (16). An analytical-curve holding unit (34) holds analytical curve representing correlation with fluorescence intensity and oxygen concentration about each pixel in fluorescence image. A calculating unit (28) calculates oxygen concentration distribution of pixel based on analytical curve hold from fluorescence image, after masking process is performed.    USE - Fuel cell oxygen concentration measuring device used for research and evaluation of battery characteristic of polymer electrolyte fuel cell or direct methanol type fuel cell, or battery life.    ADVANTAGE - The amount of data processing in the calculating unit is reduced, thus the time required for the calculation of oxygen concentration in combustion battery can be shortened efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the fuel cell oxygen concentration measuring device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (16)    Imaging unit (22)    Arithmetic processing unit (24)    Calculating unit (28)    Analytical-curve holding unit (34)
NOVELTY - A hydrogen production structure comprises hollow fuel blocks having respective reaction rates for hydrogen production, where each of the hollow fuel blocks contains non-woven fibers and a solid-state reactant for hydrogen production, and the non-woven fibers and the solid-state reactant are bound together.    USE - As a hydrogen production structure (claimed), useful for producing hydrogen, which is used as fuel in fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst added to the hydrogen production structure and combined with the hot melt powder or the core-sheath fibers facilitates hydrogen production and enhances the flow rate and yield of hydrogen production. The structure allows for steady producing hydrogen for a long time    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabricating a hydrogen production structure involving either molding a mixture of non-woven fibers, a hot melt powder, and solid-state reactant for hydrogen production placed in a die to form a hollow block body, and baking the hollow block body; or baking a mixture of non-woven fibers, hot melt powder, and solid-state reactant for hydrogen production, where the hot melt powder melts to bind the non-woven fibers and the solid-state reactant together to form a block body, rolling the block body to form a hollow block body, and baking the hollow block body.
NOVELTY - A phthalocyanine (3) contains 15-group element as a center coordination element, and 16-group element bonded with alpha -position carbon of benzene ring.    USE - Phthalocyanine is used for light-absorption layer of photoelectric conversion element, infrared-absorption film, infrared-absorption coating material and infrared-absorption adhesive agent (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to optical response-type heat-generating material, infrared sensor, infrared imaging element, organic thin-film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell, and used in cancer therapy.    ADVANTAGE - The phthalocyanine has maximum absorption in stable near infrared region of 1000 nm or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric conversion element, which has phthalocyanine as a light absorption layer; and    (2) infrared-absorption film, infrared-absorption coating material and infrared-absorption adhesive agent, which is obtained by dispersing resin in phthalocyanine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of organic solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Reflecting electrode (1)    N-type semiconductor (2)    Phthalocyanine (3)    Transparent electrode (4)    Glass (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing a silicon nitride film and a screen printing back electrode on a surface of a solar energy battery sheet by a screen printing or spray coating, or ink jet printing. A layer of metal silicide is formed on the surface of a solar energy battery. Corrosion slurry is sintered, and a solar energy battery piece is cleaned. The corrosion slurry is removed, and photo-induced plating copper and tin is coated on the cleaned surface of the solar energy battery sheet. The solar energy battery is dried.    USE - Solar energy battery electrode preparation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding the high temperature sintering step and use of silver, reducing the manufacturing cost and ensuring the bonding strength of the substrate and the gate line.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The corrosion slurry comprises nickel silicide, tungsten silicide, or nano-particles of titanium silicide. The composition of the corrosion slurry comprises hydrofluoric acid, phosphoric acid and its related salt, ethyl, hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium carboxymethyl starch, anionic heteropolysaccharide, acrylic ester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone or highly dispersed silicic acid.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a back electrode, absorption layer and buffer layer on a flexible substrate of a transparent conductive layer/window opening layer and nickel (Ni)/aluminum (Al) electrode. An upper part of the flexible substrate is placed with a substrate heating device. A flexible substrate and a copper, gallium, selenium, indium and sodium fluorine evaporation source are provided with an evaporation source baffle plate. The flexible substrate is made of polyimide film, titanium foil or stainless steel foil.    USE - Method for preparing a flexible copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell of a heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases the carrier concentration of the layers, reduces the resistivity, increases layer crystal quality, avoids changing absorption layer thin film grain size, improves the electric performance of the absorbing layer, and effectively improves the electrical performance of the thin film solar cell and the photo-electric conversion efficiency of the absorption layer of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flexible copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a lamp cover mounted on a base that is arranged with a light source, a current-limiting resistor, a main power supply circuit and an auxiliary power supply circuit. A current-limiting circuit is connected with the main power supply circuit and the auxiliary power supply circuit. A solar photovoltaic component power source is provided with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film from bottom to top. A crystalline silicon battery sheet and another EVA glue film are formed with an electronic circuit board. The crystalline silicon battery sheet is welded with a bus bar.    USE - Solar energy illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to maintain, and utilizes a solar electric drive illumination light source for illumination in day time, effectively reduces energy consumption, avoids discharging of harmful gas, prevents environment from being polluted and satisfies outdoor illumination requirements.
NOVELTY - The mold has a convex die provided with an inclined runner. A pouring channel inlet is formed on a top part of the convex die. An inclined pouring channel outlet is fixed with a convex seal step to form male and female die heads. A die cavity is formed between the male and female die heads. A concave die is formed with a pouring channel. The pouring channel is provided with a pull hook and a plate.    USE - Charging battery sealing ring plastic mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is simple in structure, and can produce a qualified product, improves working efficiency and reduces production cost.
NOVELTY - The warning sign has a deceleration strip fixed with a sensitive control vehicle. A power supply is connected with a cold light source mark. A rubber-plastic cover is embedded with a pressure sensitive controller. A pressure-sensitive control device is provided with a battery power supply loop.    USE - Road surface vehicle sensitive control battery power warning sign.    ADVANTAGE - The warning sign ensures safety of a commute vehicle.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a middle component whose top end is connected with a top cover. The top cover is connected with a LED lamp body. The middle component is connected with a bottom component through a lamp wire. A middle assembly is fixed in a middle fastening device. The middle assembly is provided with a buckle column. The buckle column is connected with a rubber belt. The rubber belt is provided with a locking post that is matched with a buckling hole. The LED lamp body is provided with a battery. A connecting ring is provided with a negative electrode connecting sheet.    USE - String lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to carry, and has high mounting efficiency and aesthetic appearance.
NOVELTY - The chair has a seat main body whose bottom middle part is provided with a fixing seat that is provided with a connecting base. The connecting base is fixed with an arc-shaped outwardly-extending connecting rod that is fixed with a supporting plate. An upper part of the supporting plate is fixed with a vibration massager that is covered with a rubber pad layer. The main body is formed with a groove that is matched with a storage battery. A switch supporting bracket is provided with a switch. The massager, the switch and the storage battery are serially connected with each other through a wire.    USE - Multi-functional sole massaging leisure chair.    ADVANTAGE - The chair is simple in structure, and has sole massaging function.
NOVELTY - The conveyor belt has a conveying roller and a carrier belt. The two sides of the carrier belt are provided with multiple supporting columns. The supporting column is coated with high molecular polymer layer. The distances of the supporting column are provided in O.5-1cm2.    USE - Hetero-junction solar battery sheet conveyor belt.    ADVANTAGE - The battery contact area can be reduced greatly. The efficiency loss can be reduced reliably. The battery sheet cost can be minimized.
NOVELTY - The battery has a diaphragm bag provided with a rectangular-shaped positive plate. An upper surface of the diaphragm bag is provided with a convex lug and formed with polypropylene, polyethylene and PVDF2801-type polyvinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene copolymer layers. A double-side coating layer is adhered on a side of a rectangular-shaped negative pole piece. A double-battery positive electrode is fixed between two sides of a single-battery positive electrode group.    USE - Large capacity and high power polymer lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can effectively avoid short circuit and reduce manual operation during battery assembling process. The battery has low production cost, high quality, high production efficiency and prolonged service life, and is safe to use.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealing cover body provided with a packaging mechanism. The packaging mechanism is provided with a fixed sealing plate. A hinge is located on an upper part of the fixed sealing plate. A package space is formed on an arc-shaped movable sealing plate. The movable sealing plate is movably located on the fixed sealing plate and fixedly connected with a piston rod of a driving cylinder. A cylinder body of the driving cylinder is connected with a connecting rod and the movable sealing plate.    USE - Polymer lithium battery and injecting electrolyte vacuum packaging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and convenient operation. The device enlarges range of line-of-sight of an operator, improves operating efficiency and production efficiency of a product package and product quality.
NOVELTY - The system has a crushing device for crushing a waste lead-acid storage battery. The crushing device is provided with a liquid inlet. A discharging port is located at bottom of a water power sorting device. The water power sorting device is fixed at a downstream part of the crushing device. A conveying device is fixed on the crushing device. A paste separating device is fixed on a downstream part of an over-bridge separating device to separate lead paste. A plastic shell separating device is arranged on the downstream part of the over-bridge separating device to separate a plastic shell.    USE - Waste lead-acid storage battery processing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system separates the crushed waste lead-acid storage battery, lead and lead plaster in an effective manner. The system utilizes subsequent secondary lead process to improve waste lead-acid storage battery recovery rate, reduce pollution and save energy.
NOVELTY - The keyboard has a key column covered with a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) piezoelectric film. An electric contact is connected with a metal electrode and the PVDF piezoelectric film. A leading-out electrode lead is covered with an evaporation electrode metallic layer. An energy-storage circuit is connected with the leading-out electrode lead. A small storage battery is connected with an energy-storage circuit board.    USE - Self-power generation wireless keyboard.    ADVANTAGE - The keyboard effectively reduces power consumption and battery wastage rate and prevents environment from being polluted.
NOVELTY - The calculator has a polyvinylidene-fluoride (PVDF) piezo-electric film fixed with an electric contact that is fixed with a key-press. A metal electrode and the PVDF piezo-electric film are formed with an evaporation electrode metallic layer that is fixed with a leading-out electrode lead. An energy storage circuit is connected with the leading-out electrode lead. A button-type storage battery is connected with an energy storage circuit board.    USE - Self-power generation calculator.    ADVANTAGE - The PVDF piezoelectric film converts solar energy to electric energy. The calculator is convenient to use, and has high power generating efficiency and prolonged service life, and prevents environment from being damaged and stores the electric energy to the button-type storage battery in an effective manner.
NOVELTY - The blade has a wing beam cover (16) covered on a windmill blade body (1) that is fixed with a carbon fiber plastic laminated body (161). A blade root (1A) is fixed with the carbon fiber plastic laminated body and a front end of a glass fiber plastic laminated body (162). The glass fiber plastic laminated body is filled with skin material (11). A lightning-proof device is provided with a flash interface (21) that is connected with a lightning arrester (23). The carbon fiber plastic laminated body is filled with the skin material.    USE - Windmill blade.    ADVANTAGE - The blade has lightning resistant function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a windmill blade.    Windmill blade body (1)    Blade root (1A)    Skin material (11)    Wing beam cover (16)    Flash interface (21)    Lightning arrester (23)    Carbon fiber plastic laminated body (161)    Glass fiber plastic laminated body (162)
NOVELTY - A silicon solar battery back silver paste comprises 1-5 wt.% glass powder, 35-44 wt.% organic carriers and balance of silver powder.    USE - Silicon solar battery back silver paste.    ADVANTAGE - The paste can be prepared in a simple and applicable to industrialized production, and achieves better compactness of a silver layer, low contact resistance and high battery conversion rate, high welding resistance and better weldability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing silicon solar battery back silver paste, which involves grinding glass powder, organic carrier and silver powder and dispersing till fineness less than or equal to 15 microns.
NOVELTY - The device has a circulating pump (2) driving a solar energy heat collector (1) e.g. non-focusing type solar energy heat collector or focusing type solar energy heat collector. An upper part of a bed plate (6) is provided a heat exchange pipe (7). Heat exchange medium e.g. water, oil, refrigerant, or gas, flows back to the solar heat collector. An intelligent controller (3) is connected with a temperature sensor (5) through the bed plate. The circulating pump is opened or closed to control the bed plate.    USE - Solar energy low temperature radiation device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat exchange pipe is a copper pipe, a stainless steel pipe, a stainless steel composite pipe, a PPR pipe, a PVC pipe, a copolymer PVC pipe, a polyethylene pipe, a polypropylene pipe, a polybutane pipe or HDPE pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy low temperature radiation device.    Solar energy heat collector (1)    Circulating pump (2)    Intelligent controller (3)    Temperature sensor (5)    Bed plate (6)    Heat exchange pipe (7)
NOVELTY - The heat collector has an automatic shading and heat-insulating transparent cover plate (1) provided with a solar energy heat absorbing plate core (2), a heat preservation rear plate (3) and a frame (4). A surface of the transparent plate is compounded with a temperature-sensing tone material layer or liquid crystal light modulating film (5). The heat-insulating transparent cover plate is made of vacuum glass. The vacuum glass is provided with a common toughened glass sheet that is provided with a rubber-laminated glass part for realizing temperature control color-changing process.    USE - Anti-null drying flat-plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector changes a phase of a heat collector cover board when temperature reaches a certain value so as to realize automatic shielding function. The heat collector continuously reduces temperature of the solar energy heat absorbing plate core so as to avoid null basking phenomenon and prolong service life of a product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-null drying flat-plate solar heat collector.    Automatic shading and heat-insulating transparent cover plate (1)    Solar energy heat absorbing plate core (2)    Heat preservation rear plate (3)    Frame (4)    Liquid crystal light modulating film (5)
NOVELTY - The cutting device has a conveying roller and a cutting unit that are provided with a flat device unit. The cutting unit is formed with a cutting cavity, an inlet and an outlet. The outlet is matched with the cutting cavity. Shafts are provided with a cutting knife. A lower part of a guide inclined plate is provided with a material rod. A feeding roller, the conveying roller and the cutting unit are connected with a control device unit. An upper part of one of the shafts is provided with a counter. An upper part of the flat device unit is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material.    USE - Solar energy EVA battery plate cutting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is small in size, and has high production efficiency, and realizes solar energy EVA battery plate cutting process in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy EVA battery plate cutting device.
NOVELTY - A composition containing a condensed polycyclic aromatic compound and solvent, is contacted with a zeolite to obtain condensed polycyclic aromatic compound having n active groups (where n is 1-4).    USE - Manufacture of condensed polycyclic aromatic compound having 1-4 active groups used for conjugated polymer for photoelectric conversion element for solar cell for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated polymer with high molecular weight is produced using the pure condensed polycyclic aromatic compound having 1-4 active groups, by a simple process. The photoelectric conversion element containing the conjugated polymer has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for conjugated polymer, which contains the condensed polycyclic aromatic compound having 1-4 active groups, as a raw material.
NOVELTY - The cable has alloy conductor section with tinned aluminum-magnesium silicon alloy wire twisted structure, whose elongation value at time of breakage is not less than 18%. Modified crosslinked polyethylene insulating layer is arranged outside conductor. High temperature resistant polyester belt has refractory alloy layer provided between conductor and insulating layer of cable. Outer insulating layer is made of aramid fiber band and net-shaped Nylon (RTM: Synthetic polymer) knitted tensile material. Crosslinking fluorine rubber sheath layer is formed by extrusion.    USE - Single core photovoltaic cable used in photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The flexibility of the simple structured single core photovoltaic cable is improved. The single core photovoltaic cable is easily bent. The strong impact thermal property, mechanical property, chemical property, wind resistance property, ozone corrosion resistance property and rain resistance property of the single core photovoltaic cable are improved. The damage caused to the single core photovoltaic cable due to ultraviolet radiation is prevented.
NOVELTY - A p-type amorphous silicon carbon-nanoparticle silicon multi-quantum well window layer material is prepared by utilizing a cascading deposition method and alternately growing broadband gap amorphous silicon carbon thin films, and narrowband gap p-type nanoparticle silicon thin films, where thickness of each amorphous silicon carbon thin film is 2-8 nm, thickness of each p-type nanoparticle silicon thin film is 2-8 nm, by repeated deposition, a p-type amorphous silicon carbon-nanoparticle silicon multi-quantum well material has total thickness of 20-50 nm.    USE - P-type amorphous silicon carbon-nanoparticle silicon multi-quantum well window layer material for a silicon-based thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material improves the open-circuit voltage of the cell, reduces the optical absorption loss of a window layer and the short wave response and improves the short-circuit current density of the cell and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a silicon-based thin film solar cell comprising glass or transparent plastic substrate, a front electrode, P-type amorphous silicon carbon-nano granular silicon window multi-quantum well layer, intrinsic absorption layer, n-type doped layer and a back electrode that are overlapped when the stainless steel or non-transparent plastic as substrate, and the silicon-based thin film solar cell is composed of back electrode, an n-type doped layer, an intrinsic absorption layer, P-type amorphous silicon carbon-nano granular silicon quantum well layers and the front electrode that are overlapped.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a p-type amorphous silicon carbon-nanoparticle silicon multi-quantum well window layer material.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming multi layer high intensity twin structure on a substrate. The substrate with flexible plastic film is deposited on both sides of anode collector using plasma vapor deposition process. The plastic film is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Fabrication method of high density thin film solid secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since substrate with flexible plastic film is deposited on both sides of anode collector using plasma vapor deposition process, charge density, durability, stability, efficiency and capacity of the battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication device of high density thin film solid secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating fabrication process of high density thin film solid secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a hard carbon cathode material comprising a hard carbon substrate, additive and coating. A hard carbon matrix precursor is made of phenolic resin, polycarbonate, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, PVC and polyformaldehyde. The additive is made of crystalline flake graphite powder and boron phosphate. The coating is made of sunflower acid ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol imine, polyacetylene, polyaniline, polypyrrole, polyacene, polythiophene, poly (mphenylenediamine), polyimide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, asphalt or styrene-butadiene rubber.    USE - Power and energy storing lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The material reduces production cost, realizes excellent electrochemical property, excellent lithium and discharge specific capacity with 982mAh/g, and improves charge-discharge efficiency with 93 percentages.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium ion battery preparation method.
NOVELTY - The collector has a light frame provided with a panel, a light cover plate and a heat-accumulation honeycomb sandwich fin tubular heat collecting plate, where the light cover plate is made of glass fiber reinforced polyester (FRP).    USE - Internal light gathering double-honeycomb sandwich panel-type solar heat collector for use in a balcony corner in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the utilization rate of the solar energy, and is inexpensive, wide in application range, safe and reliable to use and easy in industrialization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an internal light gathering honeycomb sandwich panel-type solar heat collector.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a transparent substrate formed in a transparent conductive film. Absorbed inter-layer molar extinction coefficient is different from net dye low molar extinction coefficient. The transparent conductive film is formed in an oxidation-reduction electrolyte layer. The dye absorbs small particle of a semiconductor metal oxide nano particle layer from an absorbed inter-layer. A redox electrolyte layer is formed in the transparent conductive film. Large particle diameter of the semiconductor metal oxide nano particle layer is 100-500nm.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye is made up of an oxide semiconductor material so as to improve power generation efficiency of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The wind turbine includes a load carrying component which comprises fiber-reinforced composite material. The load carrying component is one of: a stator or rotor endplate; a stator hollow tube construction; a rotor sleeve; a hub; a shaft connecting hub to generator; a shaft connecting hub to gearbox; a shaft connecting hub to hydraulic aggregate; a reinforcement plate at blade root; a yaw-frame; a tower flange; a supporting beam; and a canopy supporting structure.    USE - Wind turbine, e.g., direct-drive wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - Provides wind turbine components which are optimized in relation to weight versus strength because of the strong load resistant properties of the fibers and composite material. The turbine components are cost effective since the composite materials are relatively easy and inexpensive to manufacture. Ensures that components/structures can be build which can withstand the same loads as conventional steel or iron components, but which are much lighter, since most of the fiber-reinforced composite materials are of lighter weight density compared to steel or iron.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view which shows a fiber-reinforced composite material configured in 3 ways.    Fibers (7)
NOVELTY - The horizontal joint assembly has a head fraction of a lower tower portion (1), a base fraction of an upper tower portion (2), and an anchoring member (6) that anchors the head fraction of tower portion to base fraction of upper tower portion. The upper tower portion is lifted along the inner face of lower tower portion. The head fraction of lower tower portion is provided with a thickening (3) in inner face, and the base fraction of upper tower portion is provided with thickening (4) in outer face, such that both thickenings contact each other when upper segment is lifted.    USE - Horizontal joint assembly for joining two telescopic wind turbine power portions. Uses include but are not limited to concrete towers, steel towers, and combined concrete-steel towers.    ADVANTAGE - Provides horizontal joint assembly specific for telescopic type towers which comply with the huge requirements imposed by enormous dimensions and wrights of the tower portions to be attached, as well as by the demanding dynamic loads in the wind turbine. Improves capability of transmitting longitudinal shear stresses through vertical surface since the walls of the vertical contact surface are provided with indentations. A contact surface is inclined to facilitate flow of hardenable filler material and prevent creation of air and/or water pockets during the filling process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of installing horizontal joint assembly between two telescopic wind turbine tower portions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the horizontal joint assembly.    Lower tower portion (1)    Upper tower portion (2)    Thickening (3)    Thickening (4)    Anchoring member (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves pre-manufacturing a blade unit (11). The pre-manufactured blade unit is positioned in a joining mold (12). The blade unit is bonded with another blade unit using vacuum assisted infusion process to form an integrated blade part (20). The pre-manufactured former blade unit is cured. The pre-manufactured former blade unit is demolded. The pre-manufactured former blade unit is transported to the joining mold, where the former blade unit comprises a spar cap (13) and positioned in a center of the joining mold.    USE - Method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade in offshore wind turbines.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables using epoxy resin in combination with the vacuum assisted infusion process, thus facilitating better control of bonding gap thickness and bonding quality. The method enables positioning the pre-manufactured blade unit in a central area of the joining mold, thus eliminating need for workers to walk inside the mold or to use cranes to access the central area, and hence simplifying blade construction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a pre-manufactured blade unit in a joining mold.    Blade unit (11)    Joining mold (12)    Spar caps (13, 14)    Bonding flanges (16, 17)    Integrated blade part (20)
NOVELTY - The device has photovoltaic cells (11), each having electrically conductive substrate, photoactive portion, and front side electrical collection system. Electrical connectors (13) are respectively connected to the backside surface of the substrate and to the front side electrical collection system. The backside surface of the substrate, any metal surfaces that are part of the front-side electrical collection system, and the outer surfaces of the electrical connectors are made of materials having electric potentials that differ by not more than 0.1 volt with the material used on other surfaces.    USE - Photovoltaic device used in converting light energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Provides interconnected photovoltaic cells and modules, and improved approach for maintaining good interconnect performance throughout useful life of the cells of modules. Avoids increase in electrical resistance by proper selection of metal elements used in the interconnected cell string. Ensures that the surfaces of the electrically conductive components of the electrical collection and interconnection system of the photovoltaic device are selected to minimize or eliminate the galvanic corrosion potential in the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrically conductive substrate serves as the backside electrode for a photovoltaic cell. The photoactive portion is provided on the frontside of the substrate. The front side electrical collection system is provided on the opposite side of the photoactive portion from the substrate. The exposed metal surfaces may be made of the same metal or metal alloy, such as silver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic frontside view illustrating the electrical connection from one photovoltaic cell to an adjacent photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cells (11)    Collection grid (12)    Electrical connectors (13)    Frontside transparent electrical contact (26)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has an electrode plate including a set of electrode tabs attached to a region that is set opposite to the electrode tabs. Another electrode plate includes a set of electrode tabs attached to another region that is set opposite to the tabs of the latter plate. A separator (130) is located between the plates. The tabs of the former plate include positive electrode tabs (113a, 113b) protruding from sides (111a, 111b) of the former plate. The tabs of the latter plate include negative electrode tabs (123a, 123b) protruding sides (121a, 121b) of the latter plate.    USE - Electrode assembly for use in a secondary battery (claimed) e.g. nickel hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery and lithium battery such as liquid electrolyte battery and polymer electrolyte battery.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly allows one of the negative electrode tabs to be formed in a lengthwise direction of one of the positive electrode tabs and the other positive electrode tab to be formed in a lengthwise direction of the other negative electrode tab such that current input/output paths are formed in directions crossing each other, so that concentration of local heat generation caused by current input/output can be efficiently suppressed while efficiently preventing cell deterioration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrode plates are selected from a group consisting of a positive electrode plate (110) and negative electrode plate (120). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a wound type electrode assembly.    Wound type electrode assembly (100)    Positive electrode plate (110)    Sides of electrode plates (111a, 111b, 121a, 121b)    Positive electrode tabs (113a, 113b)    Negative electrode plate (120)    Negative electrode tabs (123a, 123b)    Separator (130)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple solar cells arranged in an upper part of a bearing substrate along narrow width direction such that circumference of an upper side of the bearing substrate is exposed. Protective films are arranged in outer and center parts of each solar cell. Center bridging rate of the protective films are different from each other. Each protective film is made of ethylene vinyl acetate.    USE - Solar cell module for a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The module effectively controls temperature of a solar cell panel using a heating plate. The module enables increasing adhesive force and durability of the protective films so as to ensure high durability and high reliability through water osmosis.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The device has a substrate (810) i.e. silicon wafer, including a base region (840) and an emitter region (850). A first electrode (860) is in contact with and electrically connected to the base region. The first electrode includes third width where the first electrode overlies the base region and the third width is greater than the first width such that the first electrode overhangs the base region. A second electrode (870) is in contact with and electrically connected to the emitter region. The second electrode includes fourth width, where the second electrode overlies the emitter region.    USE - Photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces series resistance of the first and second electrodes, and a fill factor and short-circuit current can be increased when a cell pitch is formed small to increase lifetime of a carrier to reduce extinction of the carrier, so that efficiency of the device is improved. The device allows a light-receiving area to be decreased as an area of the electrode when the electrode is provided at the front surface so as to avoid decrease in the light-receiving area, a back contact structure in which electrodes are provided only on a back surface to be used.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The ratio of the third width to the fourth width is between 0.3 to about 3.4. The insulating layer is a monolayer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a structure stages in a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic device.    Substrate (810)    Base region (840)    Emitter region (850)    First electrode (860)    Second electrode (870)
NOVELTY - A sealing material (12) consists of a front-side sealing material arranged at the front side of the sunlight of a photovoltaic cell, and a back-side sealing material arranged at the back side of the photovoltaic cell. The front-side sealing material contains an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and an epoxy compound. The back-side sealing material contains an acid acceptor consisting of metallic compound, and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Sealing material is used for sealing photovoltaic cells in solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material provides solar cell modules with excellent electric power generation efficiency. Corrosion of metallic portion (electrode of photovoltaic cell, conducting wire of tab string) by acetic acid is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material (12)    Transparent protective material (13)    Back sheet (14)
NOVELTY - The floating cover (1) has elongated foil webs (3) that are connected at the edges, which is supported on fluid surface of reservoir. Each foil web has a floating carrier film (4) made of plastic, at bottom. An elongated strip-like solar module (5) is located at opposite portion of liquid surface and outwardly facing surface of web. The width of solar module is reduced corresponding to width of foil web, such that non-solar module is occupied on each web and strip (6) of carrier material is formed. The cover is firmly connected at its edges to boundary walls of liquid reservoir.    USE - Floating cover of liquid reservoir e.g. drinking water reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The floating cover can be maintained reliably. The damage of solar module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the liquid reservoir.    Floating cover (1)    Elongated foil webs (3)    Floating carrier film (4)    Solar module (5)    Strip of carrier material (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves attaching hollow fiber membranes (15) in housings (13) through an upper side. The hollow fiber membranes are divided by partition walls (21). An amount of the membranes is arranged in a middle section of the housings. Another amount of the hollow fiber membranes is arranged in a direction of an outer section of the housings. A capping covering (14) is arranged on the upper side of the housings. Polymer material (16) is injected into the housings to fasten bundles of the membranes. The polymer material is dried to form a poured portion and separate the poured portion.    USE - Method for manufacturing a membrane module in a in a membrane moistening device for a fuel cell (claimed) i.e. polymer-fuel cell of a motor vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to a passenger car, a sport utility vehicle, a bus, a lorry, a water vehicle e.g. boat and ship, an aircraft, a hybrid vehicle, an electric vehicle, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, a hydrogen-driven vehicle, a petrol-driven vehicle and an electrical driven vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that interior of the membrane module receives sufficient moisture, increases overall humidification efficiency of the membrane moistening device of the fuel cell, reduces pressure loss on the membrane moistening device, reduces manufacturing cost and size of the membrane moistening device and improves performance of the membrane moistening device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a membrane module    (2) a device for manufacturing a membrane module for a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a membrane module.    Housings (13)    Capping covering (14)    Hollow fiber membranes (15)    Polymer material (16)    Partition walls (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing non-ionic aqueous discharge medium e.g. sea water, including 1-25 weight percent of carbon conductor, and bringing positive and negative terminals of a battery into contact with the non-ionic aqueous discharge medium. The contact between the discharge medium and the positive and negative terminals of the battery is maintained for a sufficient time period for discharging the battery, and increase in the battery temperature and development of hydrogen, oxygen, and chlorine are controlled during the discharge.    USE - Method for controlled discharge of a battery e.g. lithium ion battery, lead acid battery, and nickel metal hydride battery, of a rechargeable energy storage system in a car.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows rapid discharge of the battery while preventing development of gases and heat. The use of non-ionic aqueous discharge medium avoids generation of gases while reducing corrosion problems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for controlled discharge of a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for controlled discharge of a battery.    Battery cells (10)    Battery module (100)    Fluid conduit (110)    Non-ionic aqueous medium container (120)    Pump (130)
NOVELTY - The safe carriage apparatus includes an attachment which interconnects the receptacle (2) and the illuminating unit which has LEDs (42). The attachment positions the illuminating unit for casting light downwardly from the receptacle and through the darkened area (109). The attachment has a case (14) with upper end attached to cylindrical receptacle lower end. The case houses the illuminating unit and primary light emitter, battery, and network of electrical conductors (24,25,26,28,30,40,45,46,47), and the switch (34). The receptacle is formed out of an insulating foam elastomer.    USE - Safe carriage apparatus for use on a drink vessel within darkened area.    ADVANTAGE - The user may allow one of his or her hands to be occupied with carrying an object such as a food plate while simultaneously carrying out a drink and directs light downwardly for obstacle detection and tripping prevention. The safe carriage apparatus casts light downwardly through darkened areas toward the ground, illuminating ground areas and illuminating potentially tripping obstacles at the user's feet. The apparatus allows the user's two hands to perform multiple article carrying functions while simultaneously downwardly performing the needed function of casting light downwardly through darkness for trip prevention. The user may conveniently insert or replace batteries within the cavities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the safe carriage apparatus in use and a sectional view of the safe carriage apparatus.    Receptacle (2)    Case (14)    Electrical conductors (24,25,26,28,30,40,45,46,47)    LEDs (42)    Darkened area (109)
NOVELTY - The apparatus i.e. LED fluorescent lamp, has multiple LED sockets (5) parallelly lined on a substrate (4) to remove a cover (7) from a semitransparent synthetic resin base (1) while replacing an LED (6), which is removed from the LED sockets. The LED sockets are lined on the semitransparent synthetic resin base. The substrate is equipped with an inner side of the semitransparent synthetic resin base with an LED lighting circuit. A positive end and a negative end of a battery are respectively connected with positive and negative ends of an external power supply.    USE - LED lighting apparatus i.e. LED fluorescent lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The LED is parallely connected with the external power supply so as to easily replace a damaged LED, so that replacement cost of the damaged LED can be effectively reduced. The LED improves lighting efficiency of the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating a state of an LED replacement process.    Semitransparent synthetic resin base (1)    Substrate (4)    LED sockets (5)    LED (6)    Cover (7)
NOVELTY - The cell has a hole buffer layer with a guest doped in a metal compound host. The metal compound host is made of zinc oxide, zinc sulfide or cadmium sulfide. The doped guest is made of lithium carbonate, lithium oxide, lithium fluoride, lithium chloride or lithium bromide. A lithium compound is doped with few electrons as a dopant into the metal compound host. A p-type doped layer facilitating the hole transportation is formed in the cell.    USE - Polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dopant and the metal compound host have stable properties and cannot corrode the conductive anode substrate, thus facilitating industrial production in the future and effectively improving the energy conversion efficiency of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a polymer solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar fluid heater has well insulated tubing system that is arranged in spiral volute form to facilitate natural convection at enhanced residing period for circulating fluid and facilitate the accommodation of maximum number of convex lens units (26). The convex lens units are arrayed such that recipient normal solar beam radiations are concentrated so as to generate immense heat at respective focus points. The heat absorbing surfaces are placed at focus points to absorb the heat transferred to the circulating fluid.    USE - Optically concentrated solar fluid heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heat loss can be reduced due to concentration on small area and rest of the portion of the tubes can be insulated properly. The cost of solar fluid heater can be reduced by replacing large reflectors and panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic views of the optically concentrated solar fluid heater.    Convex lens (1)    Supporting arm (2)    Clamp (3)    Internal fin (4)    Convex lens unit (26)
NOVELTY - The module has an absorbing layer (18) which absorbs light in wavelength range more than 400 nm or less than 700 nm, and transmits a portion of light in a wavelength region of 700-1200 nm. A reflecting layer (16a) is provided opposite to solar cell with respect to absorbing layer, and reflects light that passed through the absorbing layer, in wavelength region of 700-1200 nm. The filling material layer (17a) is provided between the absorbing and reflecting layers, transmits light in wavelength region more than 400 nm or less than 700 nm, and transmits light in 700-1200 nm.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the distance between the reflection layer and the solar cell can be lengthened and the distance between the absorption layer and the solar cell can be shortened, the output characteristics of the solar cell module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell string (10)    Wiring material (14)    Reflecting layer (16a)    Filling material layer (17a)    Absorbing layer (18)
NOVELTY - The system has a tube in which vacuum is created with help of an air compressor (6) operated with a 12 volt (V) battery (8) and with help of atmospheric pressure. Pumping principle allows drawing of gas or liquid from depth without using electrical motors by creating vacuum. Air column in the pipe or tube is cleared to create the vacuum. The compressor is operated with the 12 V battery or negligible power source. The 12 V battery is connected in series with a relay that powers the compressor. A diaphragm valve (5) i.e. linear motion valve, is connected to PVC chambers through an inlet line.    USE - Green house automatic pump system for pumping liquids or gases from underground and from storage tanks. Uses include but are not limited to positive a displacement pump system, an impulse pump system, a velocity pump system, a gravity pump system and a steam pump system, in irrigation, mining, transportation, industry, power generation, household, hotel and hospital.    ADVANTAGE - The system has negligible power consumption, and has reliable mechanism, and is eco-friendly. The system is user-friendly and non-hazardous. The system is cost-effective, and has low maintenance. The system can be installed and operated easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for pumping liquids or gases from underground and from storage tanks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a pumping system.    Foot valve (1)    Cylinder (3)    Diaphragm valve (5)    Air compressor (6)    Battery (8)
NOVELTY - A polyester film has a peak count (SPc) at wavelength of 400 nm of 100 or more and peak count (SPc) at wavelength of 4000 nm of 10 or less on one surface. The polyester film has a carboxyl terminal content of 0-25 equivalent/ton.    USE - Polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet for solar cell (all claimed), magnetic recording media, capacitor and electric insulation.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent durability, and heat-and-moisture resistance.
NOVELTY - A coating material comprises hardenable functional group-containing fluorine-containing polymer, and polyisocyanate compound-derived from isophorone diisocyanate.    USE - Coating material is used for coating film for back sheet of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating material has excellent blocking resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back sheet of solar cell module, which has water-impermeable sheet, and coating film containing the coating material formed on the one surface of water-impermeable sheet.
NOVELTY - A coating material comprises hardenable functional group-containing fluorine-containing polymer, and block isocyanate-derived from hexamethylene diisocyanate.    USE - Coating material is used for coating film for back sheet of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating material has improved pot life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back sheet of solar cell module, which has water-impermeable sheet, and coating film containing the coating material formed on the one surface of water-impermeable sheet.
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1a) has a photoelectric conversion unit (10) which is provided with p-type surface (10bp) and n-type surface (10bn) on back surface (10b) of substrate (11). The p-side and n-side electrodes (21p,22n) are arranged on p-type and n-type surfaces respectively. An insulating layer (23) containing resin is arranged between p-side and n-side electrodes. A surface (23a) of insulating layer is convex shape. The p-type and n-type amorphous-silicon layers are arranged on back surface. A plastic molding material is provided to seal solar cell portion.    USE - Solar cell of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The contact with p-side electrode of n-side electrodes is suppressed effectively by making the surface of insulating layer into convex shape, so that the distance between seed layers can be reduced, thus the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell can be improved efficiently. The occurrence of damage to solar cell can be suppressed effectively even if solar cell is stacked without interposing resin sheet. The solar cell can be preserved easily. The patterning process of semiconductor layer can be eliminated effectively, thus the manufacturing cost of solar cell module can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1a)    Photoelectric conversion unit (10)    Back surface (10b)    N-type surface (10bn)    P-type surface (10bp)    Substrate (11)    P-side electrode (21p)    N-side electrode (22n)    Insulating layer (23)    Surface of insulating layer (23a)
NOVELTY - The system (100A) has an unwind module(102A), a rewind module (110A), back-side and front-side deposition modules (106A, 108A), a thermal evaporation module, and a differential pumped isolation module that are mechanically coupled together. One of the modules is provided with a camel hump, a radiant roller, an open slit chamber wall and an integrated linear inter-cell and background pumping configuration. A multiple chamber module includes a web processing chamber having a process gas transport system through which process gas is provided to the chamber.    USE - Multi-zone modular coater system for use with a gas curtain system for a solar application.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the system allows gas from chambers to be continuously removed to operate the chambers under negative pressure and prevent the process gas of one chamber, potentially containing trace airborne materials, from bleeding into and contaminating an adjacent chamber.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a gas curtain system for use with a coater    (2) a system for processing a web.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a flexible integrated modular coater deposition system.    Multi-zone modular coater system (100A)    Unwind module (102A)    Web (104A)    Back-side deposition module (106A)    Front-side deposition module (108A)    Rewind module (110A)    Rewind spindle (112A)    Mandrel (114A)    Idler rollers (116A)    Drum (118A)
NOVELTY - Structural interface (10) comprises an adaptive liquid crystal material (16) positioned to receive electromagnetic radiation and adapted to reflect a selective band of the electromagnetic radiation, where the material changes its selective reflection band when exposed to an activating temperature and/or an activating light, and has at least one selective reflection band with a peak wavelength ( lambda (max)) within 400-1000 nm during hot conditions, outside 400-1000 nm during cold conditions, outside 3000-10000 nm during hot conditions, and within 3000-10000 nm during cold conditions.    USE - The structural interface is useful as: a layer which is applied to an exterior or interior surface of a structure; and in an envelope material, a window (all claimed), a wall or a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The structural interface: utilizes the liquid crystal medium or material which reflects sunlight away from the structure and/or transmits internally produced thermal radiation through the interface (during summer) or reflects internally produced thermal radiation back into the structure and/or transmits sunlight through into the interior of the structure (during winter), and thus yields the desired reflection at relevant temperatures, and saves energy in buildings or other structures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the liquid crystal structural interface and the interfaces reflection band in hot or cold conditions, where P1, P2, P3 and P4 are different pitch values of the liquid crystal medium.    Structural interface (10)    Outer surface (12)    Inner surface (14)    Liquid crystal medium or material (16)
NOVELTY - This invention provides a resin sealing sheet having excellent gap-filling properties and creep resistance, and excellent transparency and color difference stability. A resin sealing sheet 1 of this invention contains a polyethylene resin with a density of 0.860 to 0.910 g/cm less than SP greater than 3 less than /SP greater than , but not contains any cross-linking agent, and has predetermined physical properties.
NOVELTY - The piezo electric accumulator has piezo electric materials such as lead titanium zirconate (PZT) which are layered with zenar diode compounds. The piezo electric materials are adhered to a rubber or rubber like surface. The rubber or rubber like surface is coated on the other side with neodymium magnet. A cylindrical roller is provided with an electrical coil that produces power. The edges of PZT strips are attached to vehicular wheels.    USE - Piezo electric accumulator for vehicles such as bus and train (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electromagnetic vibrations applied over piezo electric surfaces can be converted into electric voltages or electric signals so as to convert into other forms of energies such as light and sound by associating with relevant sensitive electronic grade materials in efficient manner.
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition contains polycarbonate urethane polyol (A) and polyisocyanate (B). Molar ratio of hydroxyl group in component (A) with respect to isocyanate group in component (B) is 0.5-10:1. Polycarbonate urethane polyol (A) contains 80-100 mol% of diol unit which consists of linear alkylene diol. Component (A) is obtained using polycarbonate polyol (C) which is liquid at 25 degrees C, and diisocyanate (D) as structural component. The polycarbonate urethane polyol (A) has number average molecular weight of 5000-25000 and glass transition temperature of -40 degrees C to 10 degrees C.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for back surface protection sheet for solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to barrier material, roof material, window material, outdoor flooring material, illumination protective material, motor-vehicle component, signboard, sticker, soldering resist for flexible-printed wiring board, and interlayer insulation film for multilayer-printed wiring board.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protective sheet formed using adhesive composition has high adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back surface protection sheet, which has a laminate of at least two sheet-like component, and hardening processing-completed adhesive bond layer formed using adhesive composition. The processing-completed adhesive bond layer adheres between sheet-type components. The back surface protection sheet protects the surface on the opposite side to the entrance plane of the sunlight of a solar cell element provided in the solar cell.
NOVELTY - A liquid containing an organic peroxide is supplied in mixer chosen from ribbon blender, V-type blender and Nauta-type mixer. Pellet of ethylene copolymer is added to mixer and stir-mixed, to from pellet impregnated with organic peroxide, and to obtain resin sheet.    USE - Manufacture of resin sheet used for sealing solar-cell element in solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of resin sheet having excellent adhesiveness with respect to glass and back sheet, and blocking resistance, and suppressed generation of fisheye. The pellet is uniformly impregnated with organic peroxide.
NOVELTY - A sealing material comprises an ethylene-vinyl-acetate-type copolymer (A) and a crosslinking agent (B). The content of vinyl acetate unit of ethylene-vinyl-acetate-type copolymer (A1) in the ethylene-vinyl acetate-type copolymer (A) is 10-35 weight%. The content of vinyl acetate unit of ethylene-vinyl-acetate-type copolymer (A2) is 40-75 weight%. The weight ratio of ethylene-vinyl-acetate-type copolymer (A1) and ethylene-vinyl-acetate-type copolymer (A2) is 99/1-60/40.    USE - Sealing material is used for sealing film for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent durability, workability and strength, and high gelatinization fraction. The solar cell formed using the sealing material has excellent sealing property, transparency and mechanical property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing film; and    (2) sealing method, which involves heat-crosslinking sealing film and sealing at 70-170 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The apparatus comprises a parking block (10), in which a primary coil (11) is prepared inside. The upper side has a tire (21) and a secondary coil (22), which is prepared inside the tire. A converter has an electrode, which is installed in an element, to which a wheel (20) contacts. Another wheel (26) induces the current generated in the parking block. The alternating current is converted into the direct current and delivered to the electrode of a battery. A returning spring (17) has a support bar (15), where a receiving hole (16) accommodates a power supply unit (14).    USE - Apparatus for charging a battery in an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The alternating current is converted into the direct current and delivered to the electrode of a battery and returning spring has a support bar, where a receiving hole accommodates a power supply unit, and thus improving the charge convenience of the electric vehicle, preventing the need of a separate charging apparatus, and reducing the production cost of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a electric vehicle battery charging apparatus.    Parking block (10)    Primary coil (11)    Power supply unit (14)    Support bar (15)    Receiving hole (16)    Returning spring (17)    Wheels (20,26)    Tire (21)    Secondary coil (22)
NOVELTY - The sheet has sheet main portion which is made of a thermoplastic resin. The one edge portion of the sheet main portion is a nonlinear state. The shape of a nonlinear edge portion is chosen from a waveform, a saw blade type, and a square-wave type. Light reception side sheet portion and back side sheet portion of the rolls are cut into predetermined length direction.    USE - Sheet for sealing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The kind of sheet can be identified simply without impairing the light transmittance and the sealing performance. The end of the light reception side sheet portion is the nonlinear edge portion, so that the solar cell module can be manufactured effectively.
NOVELTY - Composite material comprises: a hole-blocking polymer; and a conjugated polymer that comprises at least a first repeating unit i.e. grafted with a side chain, where the side chain has a crown ether, and at least a portion of the crown ethers is intercalated with metal ions.    USE - The composite material is useful in: organic LED which emits red light, yellow light, green light, blue light, white light or light with broad band containing multiple color peaks; and organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite material is: soluble in water and/or alcohol (claimed); and capable of improving the performance of an organic LED with oxygen- and moisture-stable cathode, and the performance of organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an organic LED, comprising a positive electrode formed on a substrate, a negative electrode, and a light emitting layer disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, where the organic LED further comprises the composite material between the light emitting layer and the negative electrode; and    (2) an organic solar cell comprising a positive electrode formed on a substrate, an organic electronic material formed on the positive electrode, and a negative electrode formed on the organic electronic material, where the organic solar cell further comprises the composite material between the organic electronic material and the negative electrode.
NOVELTY - Laminate article comprises a bi-layer composite, and optionally at least one additional laminate layer, where the bi-layer composite comprises essentially of a polymeric sheet and a poly(ethylene terephthalate) film laminated to each other, and the poly(ethylene terephthalate) film has: a tensile modulus of greater than or equal to 600000 psi in both the machine direction and the transverse direction; a shock brittleness index of greater than or equal to 55 Joules in the machine direction and greater than or equal to 25 joules in the transverse direction; and a percent elongation at break of 110-170 in machine direction and 60-110 in transverse direction.    USE - The laminate article is useful as a solar cell module and glazing laminate which is useful in automobile safety glazing (e.g. as moonroofs, sidelites and windshields), in building as anti-spall window glazing, and as hurricane windows in buildings and bullet resistant glazings in armored vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate article is a high performance anti-spall laminate article; and incorporates a poly(ethylene terephthalate) film that exhibits favorable balance of tensile modulus, shock brittleness index and elongation properties.
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has a catalyst layer (100) equipped with catalyst particles (110) and an electrolyte i.e. ionomer (140), where the catalyst particles are equipped with noble metal particle i.e. platinum (120), and a catalyst-carrying carbon (130) such that the noble metal particle functions as a catalyst. The electrolyte is arranged at a part of a mesh-shaped wound formed in the catalyst-carrying carbon and catalyst is supported on the catalyst-carrying carbon such that the catalyst is in contact with the electrolyte arranged at the mesh-shaped wound.    USE - Fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell allows the platinum to be supported on the catalyst-carrying carbon such that the platinum is in contact with the ionomer arranged at the mesh-shaped wound, so that surface integral of the ionomer in which platinum does not exist is supported by the catalyst carrying carbon at mesh shape and turns into a capacitor component, thus allowing catalyst particles to suppress the response time-lag with respect to output control of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a catalyst layer vicinity of a fuel cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fuel cell (10)    Catalyst layer (100)    Catalyst particles (110)    Platinum (120)    Catalyst-carrying carbon (130)    Ionomer (140)
NOVELTY - A silica electrode secondary battery is manufactured by mixing zeolite with silicon compound powder, employing nonaqueous electrolyte between positive electrode (4) which is silicon oxide (SiO2) and negative electrode (6) which is silicon nitride (Si3N4), silicon boride (SiB4) or gold, coating solid electrolyte (5) mixed with zeolite with the electrode after printing on UV-ray or at 130 degrees C with heating and forming each electrode into film, joining both electrodes and creating a unit cell.    USE - Manufacture of silica electrode secondary battery for portable equipment, e.g. personal computer and mobile telephone, motor vehicle or smart grids.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery is manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the secondary battery module of silica electrode.    Positive electrode (4)    Solid electrolyte (5)    Negative electrode (6)    Cover (10)    Positive-electrode lead board (11)
NOVELTY - The breaker has a movable element (4) having a movable contact in a tip portion of an elastic portion. A thermal-actuation element (5) operates movable element so that movable contact separates a stationary contact by deforming in connection with temperature change. A fixed element (2), and movable and thermal-actuation elements are accommodated in a resin case which is provided in a main portion. The movable element has a through hole in a location based on a cross-sectional area of an elastic portion where area vertical to a longitudinal direction of movable element is large.    USE - Breaker for safety circuit for electric machine, and secondary battery pack (claimed) for motor vehicle and electric equipments such as notebook-type personal computer, tablet-type portable information terminal apparatus, and smart phone.    ADVANTAGE - The size reduction of the breaker can be achieved effectively. The electrical connection resistance at the time of normal operation can be suppressed efficiently. The decrease of the cross-sectional area of the elastic portion in the peripheral region of the through hole can be suppressed. The thickness distribution of the movable element can be made uniformly. The manufacturing cost of the movable element can be reduced effectively. The rigid balance of size reduction of the breaker and the movable element can be adjusted easily. The intensity and the rigidity of the resin case can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the mode illustrating that the movable element is integrated in the resin base.    Fixed element (2)    Movable element (4)    Thermal-actuation element (5)    Terminals (22,41)    Resin base (71)
NOVELTY - The battery unit has a safety valve (14c) contacting the end surfaces, and accommodating the battery. An elastic rubber sheet (80) is provided between the end surface of the exterior case and case body (8), and biases the battery toward the electrode terminal formation surface from anti-electrode terminal formation surface. Sealing rubbers (31) perform hermetic seal of exterior case and duct parts. Biasing force of elastic rubber is larger than biasing force of sealing rubber biasing the battery toward anti-electrode terminal formation surface from electrode terminal formation surface.    USE - Battery unit.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode terminal and safety valve are provided in the same surface of the battery in the predetermined position in the direction orthogonal to an electrode terminal formation surface, even if the dimension of the battery varies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery unit.    Case body (8)    Battery (14)    Negative electrode terminal (14a)    Positive electrode terminal (14b)    Safety valve (14c)    Sealing rubbers (31)    Elastic rubber sheet (80)
NOVELTY - The frame (1) has an inclination unit (2), where a back surface unit (3) is integrally molded with a resin. A light reflection coating material is coated to the back surface unit, where the back surface unit comprises a light reflection element. The back surface unit is formed with the resin, which contains the light reflection material, where a side unit (4) opposes at the left and right sides of the inclination unit. The side unit carries out the light reflection with the back surface unit.    USE - Frame for mounting solar cell panels in installation structure of a solar power generation device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface unit is formed with the resin, which contains the light reflection material, where a side unit opposes at the left and right sides of the inclination unit, and hence enables suppressing the product cost in an effective manner by providing a simple manufacturing process and improves the electric power generation efficiency in a reliable manner, and also provides the provision of a light reflection function in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar power generation device installation structure for carrying out light reflection by sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell panels mounting frame.    Solar cell panels mounting frame (1)    Inclination unit (2)    Back surface unit (3)    Side unit (4)    Notch unit (6)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic cell has a crystal system photovoltaic cell whose surface is positioned with a conduction material (5). The conduction material is formed with a film adhesive having anisotropic conductivity. The film adhesive is included with polymeric resin and an electrically-conductive particle. The crystal system photovoltaic cell is a silicon mono-crystal photovoltaic cell or a silicon poly-crystal photovoltaic cell.    USE - Photovoltaic cell used in solar cell unit of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The incident light is efficiently introduced in a photovoltaic cell by the optical refraction in the film-form transparent resin layer on the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell, so that the formation of embossing pattern to the transparent surface section for introducing light can be avoided. Hence the photovoltaic efficiency can be improved. The solar cell module can be manufactured with lightweight and low material cost. Since the film adhesive having anisotropic conductivity is used as the conduction material, the heating of high temperature at the time of solder can become unnecessary.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a connection structure of photovoltaic cell; and    (2) a connection method of photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded view and cross sectional view of the solar unit.    Anti-reflective film (1)    Transparent surface section (2)    Filler layer (3)    Conduction material (5)    Film form transparent resin layer (10)
NOVELTY - Rechargeable charge storage device comprises a microcapsule and a thermal inhibition unit for chemical species, which are included within the microcapsule, where the microcapsule is adapted to release the chemical species immediately after the exposure of the microcapsule to a triggering event before or during an unstable increase of the temperature of the charge storage device.    USE - The device is useful for avoiding or preventing thermal runaway in the rechargeable charge storage device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device has pores, which are closed during polymerization reaction, and increases the electrical resistance and prevents a further passage of high currents or further localized heat generation conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for avoiding or preventing thermal runaway in the rechargeable charge storage device, comprising providing the microcapsule, which includes the thermal inhibition unit for the chemical species arranged within the microcapsule, and releasing the chemical species from the microcapsule as soon as it is exposed to the triggering event either before or during an undesirable increase of the temperature of charge storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings 1A and 1B show a schematic representation of the lithium ion battery and a schematic representation of a lithium-ion battery including long, single negative and positive electrodes that are coiled around a profile body to form a cell, respectively.    Solid-state positive electrode (10A)    Solid-state negative electrode (10B)    Metal-current collector (11A, 11B)    Electrolyte (12A, 12B)    Separator (14)
NOVELTY - A multilayered film (200) has insulating layer (230), back layer (240) and encapsulant layer (210), in which both insulating layer and back layer contain crosslinked polyethene homopolymer(s) or copolymer(s) chosen from polyethylene copolymer (a) comprising more than 99 mol% repeating units derived from ethane, and polyethylene copolymer (b) comprising 50 mol% or more repeating units derived from ethene and alkene comonomer(s).    USE - Multilayered film is used for manufacturing solar module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayered film having improved adhesiveness, durability and processability is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module, which has solar cell(s) and the multilayered film;    (2) manufacture of multilayered film, which involves coextruding the insulating layer, back layer and encapsulant layer, and crosslinking; and    (3) manufacture of solar module, which involves vacuum laminating the multilayered film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multilayered film.    Multilayered film (200)    Encapsulant layer (210)    Top layer (220)    Insulating layer (230)    Back layer (240)
NOVELTY - The system has an outer frame provided with a heat preservation layer that is provided with a photovoltaic module. A photovoltaic assembly is provided with a glass back plate, solar energy battery sheet and a metal substrate. A heat absorbing plate is provided with multiple water pipes. A lower end of the heat absorbing plate is contacted with an insulating layer at a bottom part of a water pipe of a cooling water circulation. A heat preservation layer is fixed with a glass back plate that is fixed at specific intervals of a multiple light gathering glass lens.    USE - Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal coupling system.    ADVANTAGE - The gathering glass lens can carry out reflection of the light, so as to automatically and synchronously track sunlight. The system has low production cost and wide application range, and improves cost performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar photovoltaic photo-thermal coupling system.
NOVELTY - The modular, anti-fog goggle system has lens (104) with electrical contact that is releasably connected with the electrical contact on the goggle case (102). The lens retaining element heats the lens and a flexible posterior interface attached to removable retaining frame element engages user's face adjacent the user's eyes. The ends of the strap unit are interconnected with the respective ends of the case to hold the goggle (100) on user's head and helmet. The strap unit reinforces the retention of lens in the case and the contacts of the electrical contacts on lens with battery.    USE - Modular, anti-fog goggle system including goggles such as sport goggles used for skiing, cycling, snow-boarding, motorcycle and all-terrain vehicle riding, paint-balling, and standard- issue military goggles used primarily for military ground operations.    ADVANTAGE - The corrective lens is positioned close to the user's eyes and spaced in specific position such that the lenses can be interchanged easily. As the lens is in close proximity to the user's face, greater field of peripheral vision for the user can be enabled. As the heat adjustment unit is connected with the battery, the level of power supplied to the heating element on the lens of the goggle can be increased. The face of the user during cold winter days can be warmed. The diode prevents the battery charger from discharging the batteries when a charger is plugged into the jack to refresh the batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the modular, anti-fog goggle.    Goggle (100)    Goggle case (102)    Lens (104)    Heating element (112)    Length adjustment unit (121)
NOVELTY - A room temperature-hardenable organopolysiloxane composition contains 100 parts mass diorganopolysiloxane which is blocked by hydroxyl group and/or hydrolyzable group at both terminals of molecular chain, 0.5-30 parts mass mixture containing tris(ketoxime)silane (b1) and/or its partial hydrolysis-condensed product, and tetrakis(ketoxime)silane (b2) and/or its partial hydrolysis-condensation product, 1-500 parts mass inorganic filler and 0.05-20 parts mass adhesion adjuvant.    USE - Room temperature-hardenable organopolysiloxane composition is used for silicone-type sealing agent and adhesive agent of terminal box for solar cell (claimed), and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The room temperature-hardenable organopolysiloxane composition has excellent adhesiveness with respect to terminal box, weather resistance and workability, without using organic-type metal catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A room temperature-hardenable organopolysiloxane composition contains 100 parts mass diorganopolysiloxane which is blocked by hydroxyl group and/or hydrolyzable group at both terminals of molecular chain, 0.5-30 parts mass mixture containing tris(ketoxime)silane (b1) and/or its partial hydrolysis-condensed product, and tetrakis(ketoxime)silane (b2) and/or its partial hydrolysis-condensation product, 1-500 parts mass inorganic filler and 0.05-20 parts mass adhesion adjuvant. The mass ratio of tris(ketoxime)silane (b1) and tetrakis(ketoxime)silane (b2) is 60:40-90:10. The room temperature-hardenable organopolysiloxane composition does not include organometallic catalyst.
NOVELTY - The solar energy heater has junction box that is provided with a sealing rubber stopper. The sealing rubber stopper is set on the outlet of the heating glass pipe. The sealing rubber stopper is connected with the solar device. The sealing ring is set at the outer side of the sealing rubber stopper.    USE - Solar energy heater.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy heater is simple in structure, the sealing effect is improved, the leakage is avoided, and the safety of the heater is ensured.
NOVELTY - The roller has a roller body formed with a groove. Depth of the groove is about 3-4 mm. A plate core is formed with a solar heat collector branch pipe. A left roller sleeve and a right roller sleeve are matched with a rubber ring. Radius difference of inner and outer circles is about a 5-7 mm. Two ends of the roller body are formed with small radius.    USE - Pressure-bearing solar heat collector board core pressing roller.    ADVANTAGE - The roller has high linear speed, prolonged service life and better pressing force, and ensures high production efficiency and better contact of the pressure roller body and the plate core, avoids abrasion effect and reduces friction force.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a hanging ring connected with a front cover. The front cover is provided with a convex lens. The convex lens is provided with a rubber gasket. An inner ring is sleeved on a cathode tube part and provided with a bulb holder. The bulb holder is provided with an LED bulb. A multi-functional drive plate is connected with a battery frame. The battery frame is fixed with a lower end of a cathode spring. A lamp tail part is provided with a switch and a switch button. The cathode spring is connected with the cathode tube part.    USE - Adjusting tube camping lamp for use as an electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has reasonable design, high practicability and wide application range, and is convenient to carry.
NOVELTY - The bookmark has a toothpick and a plastic magnifying glass embedded on a bookmark main body. An LED is provided with a magnifying lens. A button switch is fixed on a bookmark body blank. The bookmark main body is equipped with a thin-wall button battery. The button battery and the button switch are connected with the LED through a lead.    USE - Magnifier light bookmark.    ADVANTAGE - The LED ensures convenience to read during night time. The bookmark is simple in structure, easy to realize, convenient to use and inexpensive. The bookmark has wide application range and high popularization value.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a nylon adhesive tape in two portions provided in two ends of a rigid connecting buckle. The one end of the one portion is rigidly connected with an electric motor car frame fixing hook. The other end of the one portion is rigidly connected with a nylon adhesive belt. The nylon adhesive belt is connected and firmly fixed to the battery box.    USE - Method for improving seismic performance of battery box of electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery box can be installed conveniently. The shakiness can be avoided. The battery short circuit can be prevented.
NOVELTY - Solar battery back board comprises hydrolysis-resistant polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer (1) and film layer (2). The film layer comprises 100 pts. wt. polyoxyethylene (POE), 1-50 pts. wt. POE maleic anhydride grafted copolymer, 0.01-5.0 pts. wt. initiator, 0.01-5.0 pts. wt. UV light absorber, 0.01-5.0 pts. wt. UV light stabilizer, and 0.01-5.0 pts. wt. antioxidant.    USE - Solar cell backboard.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery back board has simple structure, can be directly pressed into battery plate, and does not need additional ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive film as adhesion connecting layer. It has simple production process and reduced production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of solar battery back board by hydrolyzing PET film on surface on hot POE film to obtain solar battery back board, in which POE film is prepared by uniformly mixing raw materials into extruder, extruding at 60-150 degrees C, casting extruded material, rolling, cooling, and traction shaping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar battery back board.    Polyethylene terephthalate layer (1)    Film layer (2)
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable core provided with seven core wires twisted with each other. Each wire core is provided with a tinned copper conductor. Periphery of the tinned copper conductor is extruded out of a thermoplastic polyurethane elastic body insulation layer. Periphery of the cable core is provided with a polypropylene belt winding layer. The polypropylene belt winding layer is fixed on the periphery of the tinned copper conductor. Thermoplastic resin is inter-penetrated into a polymer network elastic body outer protective layer.    USE - Wind power generation soft control cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has anti-torsion, oil-resistant, anti-UV, corrosion resistant and anti-interference properties.
NOVELTY - The bidet apparatus has a bidet main portion that is provided with a battery case (120). The battery case is mounted with a battery in order to supply the power source of the battery to bidet.    USE - Bidet apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The bidet can be operated using the battery embedded in the bidet main body having this configuration without the supply of the external power supply. The waterproof property of the bidet apparatus can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery case.    Battery case (120)    Lid (123)    Contact terminal (130)    Spring hook (140)    Wire outlet (160)
NOVELTY - The method involves removing oil and dust pollutions from a polyurethane sponge to clean a surface of the polyurethane sponge. Chemical silver is plated on a plating lead to obtain a foam material. A cathode active material is added with carbon black. A positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are dried and assembled. The polyurethane sponge is soaked in alkaline solution for 10 minutes. Activation treatment is carried out by the polyurethane sponge.    USE - Pure lead-carbon thin film electric motor car solar battery manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving solar battery performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a pure lead-carbon thin film electric motor car solar battery manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The multifunctional computer desk comprises a desk portion and a LED lamp. The desk portion is provided with a plastic layer, a silicon solar energy battery board, a toughened glass table top and a power supply socket. The LED lamp is installed on the base. An upper rod and a lower rod are inserted in toughened glass table top and are connected through the round hole.    USE - Multifunctional computer desk.    ADVANTAGE - The multifunctional computer desk is simple in structure and is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The system has a storage unit operated in a control cool mode and supported by performing solar power operation, which is noise free and function on natural resource conditions. The storage unit is arranged on a compressor to perform a thermoelectric function. A thermoelectric device is engaged with a power supply on a solar system device. A vertical cylindrical tank is fabricated with a SS304 sheet. Bottom and side of the tank are provided with a laser welded dimpled plate for circulation of refrigerant. An inner jacket of the tank is insulated with 65 mm high density polyurethene material.    USE - Solar powered bulk milk cooler storage system.    ADVANTAGE - The storage unit maintained in cool temperature retains natural quality of milk and freshness for long duration and stores milk in hygienic manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar powered bulk milk cooler storage system.
NOVELTY - The solar module has double-glass clamp glue solar cell assembly which is provided with toughened glasses and solar energy battery plate. The solar energy battery plates are connected in series through polyvinyl butyral film. The toughened glasses are connected with each solar battery sheet which is connected with lead. The lead is arranged on the photovoltaic junction box of solar energy battery assembly. The toughened glasses are the vacuum glasses.    USE - Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption of the solar module can be reduced. The anti-explosion safety can be improved.
NOVELTY - A conductive paste comprises 60-85 wt.% sliver powder, 1-10 wt.% glass powder, 3-20 wt.% organic carrier and 0.1-5 wt.% of additive such as penetrant.    USE - Conductive paste for printing and sintering on a surface of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The paste improves the efficiency of a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a conductive paste, which involves mixing carrier with an organic additive dissolved by heating to obtain an organic carrier solution under stirring, adding the glass frit and an organic carrier solution with silver, and grinding to obtain a conductive paste.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery body provided with a hydrophilic membrane, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte system and an anode part that utilizes a fluorinated carbon material made of metal, where the metal is selected from one of zinc, aluminum, magnesium and lithium. The carbon material is selected from one of graphite, petroleum coke, carbon nano tube or carbon fiber. The membrane is regenerated cellulose, vinyl polymer, a polyolefin-based composition, absorbent paper base membrane, Polypropylene (PP) membrane or Polyethylene (PE) membrane.    USE - Non-aqueous battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high discharge capacity, better multiplying power performance and better safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The negative electrode is made from magnesium or magnesium alloy. The electrolyte system is made from magnesium salt aqueous solution that is selected from the group consisting of magnesium perchlorate water solution. The PE membrane is a hydrophilic, PP/PE/PP composite film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a non-aqueous battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A sealing material composition comprises 0.1-5 pts. wt. silane coupling agent, 3-5 pts. wt. crosslinking agent having hardenable functional group, 0.06-0.09 pt. wt. crosslinking agent including organic peroxide, and 100 pts. wt. ethylene copolymer.    USE - Sealing material composition is used for forming sealing sheets (claimed) of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has excellent light transmittance, high crosslinking ratio, and reduced gas and bubble generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for sealing sheet comprising the cured product of sealing material, and having a crosslinking ratio of more than 85%.
NOVELTY - The film has a cellulose film body i.e. cellulose nitrate film body, cellulose acetate film body or regenerated cellulose film body, provided with a cellulose macromolecule component. A lithium sulfur secondary battery structure is provided with an anode current collector, an anode material part, a porous film part and a negative plate from bottom to top. The cellulose film body is fixed on the anode material part and the porous film part. A lithium negative electrode is inserted into an electrolyte.    USE - Cellulose film e.g. cellulose nitrate film, cellulose acetate film and regenerated cellulose film (all claimed), for use in a lithium sulfur secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The film is simple and convenient to operate and manufacture and inexpensive, and effectively reduces polysulfide defects in a lithium sulfur secondary battery, improves lithium sulfur secondary battery operating efficiency and prolongs service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a cellulose film.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing carbon-coated lead powder, and taking 1.06-1. Lg/cubic m of sucrose solution for 10-15 L. 6-8 kg lead powder is added to solution. A micron-sized carbon-coated lead powder is obtained. A material is prepared according to weight parts carbon-based composite material obtained carbon-coated lead powder of 90-100, inorganic calcium salt with 0. 3, Lignin sulfonate, zinc sulfite powder with 0.4 to 0. 6 grade and acetylene black with 2-0. 5. A super lead-acid storage battery of carbon-based composite material is obtained at temperature of 60 degrees centigrade.    USE - Carbon-based composite material preparation method for a super lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the uniformity of the mixed carbon material and material, so as to improve the capacity and the charge and discharge capacity of the composite material, increases composite material with high mechanical strength and prolongs the service life of the super lead-acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding silicon powder, graphite and asphalt with 5-30 wt.% by weight of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose in aqueous solution. Prepared nano-silicon-carbon composite material slurry is poured into a centrifugal spray dryer. Speed of particle size is adjusted. The obtained silicon-carbon composite material is dried into a tunnel kiln. The needed silicon-carbon composite material is obtained under a protection of nitrogen atmosphere at 700-1200 degrees centigrade for carbonization treatment.    USE - Method for preparing a lithium ion battery silicon carbon composite material.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows increasing capacity of the lithium ion battery silicon carbon composite material with 500mAh/g and satisfying development of lithium ion battery market by effectively coating the bonding silicon-carbon material, thus preventing adhering of silicon during charging and discharging process and increasing efficiency of silicon carbon composite material cycle performance by uniformly coating adhesive silicon-carbon material with uniform particles, and hence improving the carbon-silicon composite material cycle performance.
NOVELTY - The battery has a single-chamber structure (A) provided with a main valve (1), a draining valve (2), an anode (3), an anode chamber (4), a support frame (5), an anode titanium or copper lead wire tube (6), an anode chamber mounting screw hole (7) and a cathode (8). A double-chamber structure is provided with a cation exchange membrane (9), a rubber ring screw hole (10), a cathode chamber (11), a cathode chamber mounting screw hole (12), a bolt (13), a screw cap (14) and a rubber plug (15). The anode and the cathode are connected with each other in a series manner to form a loop.    USE - Variable configuration large soil micro-organism fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple in structure, and simplifies conversion process without damaging the anode chamber and reduces carbon source substrate depletion rate during power generating process. The battery is injected with glucose or soluble organic carbon solution to realize effective recovering process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a variable configuration large soil micro-organism fuel battery.    Single-chamber structure (A)    Main valve (1)    Draining valve (2)    Anode (3)    Anode chamber (4)    Support frame (5)    Anode titanium or copper lead wire tube (6)    Anode chamber mounting screw hole (7)    Cathode (8)    Cation exchange membrane (9)    Rubber ring screw hole (10)    Cathode chamber (11)    Cathode chamber mounting screw hole (12)    Bolt (13)    Screw cap (14)    Rubber plug (15)
NOVELTY - The battery module has a glass substrate that is equipped with a solar battery unit. The solar battery unit is provided with a drying unit. A polyvinyl butyral plate is covered in the solar battery unit and the drying unit. The glass substrate is made of polyvinyl butyral.    USE - Solar energy battery module.    ADVANTAGE - Since external water is prevented from entering the battery module, the reliability of the solar battery is improved.
NOVELTY - The non-fluorine material type back film has a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) thin film layer, PET layer and two adhesive layers that are arranged from up to down in film main portion. The thickness of the PET thin film layer is 50 microns.    USE - Non-fluorine material type back film of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-hydrolyzing-resistant performance, anti-UV performance, reflectivity and insulation effect of solar battery can be improved.
NOVELTY - Back plate structure of photovoltaic battery comprises hydrolysis-resistant polymer thin film base material layer, a polyurethane film layer, and a fluorine-containing polymer film weather-proof layer. The polyurethane film layer and the fluorine-containing polymer thin film resistance layer are respectively located on two sides of hydrolysis-resistant polymer thin film base material layer.    USE - Used as a back plate structure of photovoltaic battery.    ADVANTAGE - The back plate structure is thin and has low production cost and high reliability.
NOVELTY - The solar energy battery tile has a solar battery board which is provided with a poly-perfluoroethylene-propylene film. A solar energy battery sheet and a glass fiber reinforced plastic panel are overlapped with an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer. The poly-perfluoroethylene-propylene film is connected with the solar energy battery sheet. The glass fiber reinforced plastic panel is adhered with a gasket through a double-faced adhesive tape.    USE - Solar energy battery tile installed in roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The weight of the tile can be reduced, the installation process of the tile can be simplified and damage to the structure of the building roof during installation of the tile can be avoided.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic circuit board has a base (1) that is carved with a photovoltaic circuit board groove (2), and is made of high temperature resistance material, such as bakelite, synthetic stone, aluminum, and alloy. The size of the concentrating photovoltaic concentrating photovoltaic circuit board groove is little larger than the light gathering photovoltaic circuit board.    USE - Photovoltaic circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The quality of the product and the production efficiency can be improved. The service life of the photovoltaic circuit board can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic circuit board.    Base (1)    Photovoltaic circuit board groove (2)
NOVELTY - The backlight (1) has a wireless telecommunication unit (2.2) connected among an electronic control board, control panels, control centers, mobile devices and transportation devices. A diffuser plate is connected with LEDs. An autonomous power system is provided with an energy capturing unit. Batteries are utilized to store solar energy and wind energy. A backlight unit is covered with a pictogram unit, a photo luminescent polymer, the diffuser plate, a frame and a rear closure. Sensors (2.1) are connected with a circuit board.    USE - Safety signaling type intelligent and autonomous backlight for displaying emergency safety signs in a dark area and a tunnel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backlight allows optimum charging of photo luminescent material, and provides reliability to an emergency situations outage. The batteries provide light sources or LEDs so as to improve a signaling effect in a dark area and a tunnel in an easy manner. The design of the backlight can improve signaling type energy efficiency, and reduces consumption and maintenance costs in a simple manner. The backlight has high mechanical rigidity, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a safety signaling type intelligent and autonomous backlight.    Safety signaling type intelligent and autonomous backlight (1)    Self supply system (2)    Rear closure Sensors (2.1)    Wireless telecommunication unit (2.2)
NOVELTY - A nano-organic-inorganic composite photovoltaic material comprises 6-10 weight%, preferably 7-10 weight% polyvinyl butyral resin, 65-80 weight%, preferably 67-73 weight% absolute ethyl alcohol, 10-25 weight%, preferably 12-21 weight% stannous chloride, 0-10 weight% tin oxide and 1-2 weight%, preferably 1-1.5 weight% KH550 silane coupling agent.    USE - Nano-organic-inorganic composite photovoltaic material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-organic-inorganic composite photovoltaic material is economically prepared.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of nano-organic-inorganic composite photovoltaic material.
NOVELTY - The displayer is installed inside a plate (3) consisting of the polyurethane and installed inside a solar cell layer. The plate consists of multiple solar cells. The plate is placed in the top of the solar cell layer. The solar cell module has the LED layer consists of multiple LEDs.    USE - LED information displayer.    ADVANTAGE - The implementation of the various colors according to the combination of the LED light the consonant and vowel sort or letter and brightness can be performed. The LED information display unit in the top each letter brightness can be controlled. The burglar is high in the outdoor installation and the waterproof property can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of information displayer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the LED information displayer.    Solar cell (1)    LED (2)    Plate (3)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electrical adaptor (10) and an integral light beam device for providing low and high level modes of illumination. An electrical and/or electronic circuitry activates the light beam device that is permanently enabled for illumination. The high level mode is actuated when power from the power source is terminated. A manually operable switch (13) selectively turns off the low level mode when the beam device is enabled. The beam device comprises an array of LEDs. The low level mode is activated by a photoelectric cell (9) responsive to falling levels of ambient light.    USE - Illuminating apparatus for use with a power source i.e. internal rechargeable battery, in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The light beam device is readily locatable, and ensures that light is instantaneously available during a power outage and operable even on removal of the light beam device from a socket, thus allowing the apparatus to provide emergency lighting during power failure or electrical outage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an illuminating apparatus.    Pin (4)    3-pin socket (5)    Photoelectric cell (9)    Electrical adaptor (10)    Manually operable switch (13)
NOVELTY - The frame (1) has a base frame part (7) provided with a pedal set or footrest (9), and picked-up at a frame center (11) in a front head tube leg (13) for a guidance fork (19) and in a rear support tube leg (15) for a saddle bracket (23). A module shed is upwardly integrated with an open module aperture in a vertical direction (z). A rechargeable battery (35) supplying with electric current is inserted in the open module aperture. The frame is comprised of half-shells made of a lightweight construction material by an injection molding method or by a sheet-metal working.    USE - Frame for a bicycle (claimed) i.e. electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable battery supplying with electric current is inserted in the open module aperture such that a simple handling of the battery can be ensured, thus allowing the battery to be arranged in the frame without design impairment. The frame is comprised of half-shells made of the lightweight construction material by the injection molding method or sheet-metal working such that the frame can be manufactured with reduced weight and with better frame rigidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lightweight construction material is selected from a group consisting of aluminum, magnesium, titanium or fiber reinforced plastic composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portion of a bicycle.    Vertical direction (z)    Bicycle frame (1)    Base frame part (7)    Pedal set or footrest (9)    Frame center (11)    Front head tube leg (13)    Rear support tube leg (15)    Guidance fork (19)    Saddle bracket (23)    Rechargeable battery (35)
NOVELTY - The cell (100) has a conductive anode substrate (10), a hole buffer layer (20), an active layer (30), an electron transportation layer (40) and a cathode (50), where a material for the electron transportation layer is an electron transportation material doped with a cerium salt and metal particles.    USE - Polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell effectively increases the rate of electron transportation, and decreases the potential barrier between the electron transportation layer and the cathode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a polymer solar cell.    Conductive anode substrate (10)    Hole buffer layer (20)    Active layer (30)    Electron transportation layer (40)    Cathode (50)    Polymer solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module includes a solar cell panel (200), a protective substrate (300) on the solar cell panel, and a buffer sheet (400) between the solar cell panel and the protective substrate. A frame (100) receives and surrounds the solar cell panel. A sealing portion is formed between the solar cell panel and the frame and extends from the buffer sheet. The buffer sheet and the sealing portion include a same material.    USE - Solar cell module for converting light energy into electrical energy through photoelectric conversion effect.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is effectively protected from external environment since gap between the solar cell panel and the frame is removed through the sealing portion. Reliability of the solar cell module is improved since the sealing portion has strong adhesive strength for improved durability. Fabrication process is simplified since lamination is carried out after the placing of the frame, i.e. the filler is laminated at the same time as the frame is mounted, and since the sealing portion and buffer portion may be formed through the same process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of fabricating a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.    Frame (100)    Solar cell panel (200)    Protective substrate (300)    Buffer sheet (400)    Bus bar (500)
NOVELTY - The component has a component unit provided with a rear plate component unit, a lower ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film layer, a battery and an encapsulation cover board glass layer. A surface of a glass is provided with multiple array units that are provided with a light transmission unit. A signal transmitting unit is formed as a spherical shaped array.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component has high refractive index, and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, enlarges light receiving area and improves transmission rate of a photovoltaic subassembly.
NOVELTY - A photocurable resin composition comprises 100 parts mass epoxy resin (A) having 2 or more glycidyl group, 0.1-20 parts mass triol compound (B) (I) with respect to 100 parts mass component (A), optical cationic initiator (C) and 0.5-20 parts mass silane coupling agent (D) with respect to 100 parts mass of component (A).    USE - Photocurable resin composition is used for sealing sealed compound for photoelectric conversion element (all claimed) and dye-sensitized solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to electronic material field, light emitting element, organic electroluminescent display, inorganic electroluminescent display, liquid crystal display, light emitting diode, organic electroluminescent and organic thin film-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photocurable resin composition has excellent moisture-permeable barrier property and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photocurable resin composition comprises 100 parts mass epoxy resin (A) having 2 or more glycidyl group, 0.1-20 parts mass triol compound (B) of formula (I) with respect to 100 parts mass component (A), optical cationic initiator (C) and 0.5-20 parts mass silane coupling agent (D) with respect to 100 parts mass of component (A).    R1-R3=H, hydroxy, or substituents other than hydroxy.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element, which is obtained by sealing photocurable resin composition.
NOVELTY - A high carbon monoxide tolerant anode material contains cerium oxide nanowire and carbon particles supported with platinum nanoparticles.    USE - High carbon monoxide tolerant anode material is used for polymer electrolyte form fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The anode material has excellent carbon monoxide tolerance, high electrode activity and improved platinum utilization efficiency. The polymer electrolyte form fuel cell formed using the anode material has simple structure.
NOVELTY - A sealing material composition containing a low density polyethylene having density of 0.9 g/cm3 or less, a crosslinking agent, and crosslinking adjuvant is molten, to obtain unbridged sealing material sheet. The obtained unbridged sealing material sheet is crosslinked by irradiation of ionizing radiation, to obtain sealing material sheet. The gel fraction of sealing material sheet after melt molding and before crosslinking process is 2-70%.    USE - Manufacture of sealing material sheet used for manufacturing solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module efficiently manufactured using the sealing material sheet has improved productivity, and excellent water resistance, weather resistance, light resistance, wind-pressure resistant property, mechanical strength and hail resistance. The sealing material sheet has high heat resistance, adhesiveness and transparency, and suppressed electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module (1), which involves laminating the sealing material sheet and another solar cell module structural component by thermo-compression bonding process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent front substrate (2)    Front sealing material layer (3)    Solar cell element (4)    Back surface sealing material layer (5)
NOVELTY - A solar module (1) consists of a top portion (40) comprising a top layer and a solar cell layer (12), and a bottom portion (41) comprising a backsheet (13). The backsheet contains a polyolefin sheet having a top surface contacting at least partially the solar cell layer and an opposite rear surface which is at least partially exposed to the outside of the solar module. The polyolefin sheet contains a crosslinked polymer chosen from polyethene homopolymer, polypropene homopolymer, polyethene copolymer, and/or polypropene copolymers.    USE - Solar module is installed on poles or rails of solar power stations and roofs of buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The solar module is efficient and economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar module consists of sequentially from the front (110), i.e. the light-receiving side, to the back (111), a top portion comprising a top layer and a solar cell layer, and a bottom portion comprising a backsheet. The backsheet contains a polyolefin sheet having a top surface contacting at least partially the solar cell layer and an opposite rear surface which is at least partially exposed to the outside of the solar module. The polyolefin sheet contains a crosslinked polymer chosen from polyethene homopolymer, polypropene homopolymer, polyethene copolymer comprising repeating units derived from ethene and alpha -olefinic hydrocarbon(s), and/or polypropene copolymers comprising repeating units derived from propene and alpha -olefinic hydrocarbon(s). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of solar module;    (2) mounting of solar module; and    (3) aluminum-containing support structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Solar module (1)    Solar cell layer (12)    Backsheet (13)    Top portion (40)    Bottom portion (41)    Front (110)    Back (111)
NOVELTY - A light-scattering layer of dye-sensitized solar cell is formed by mixing zinc acetate, strong base, and water to form reactive solution, immersing transparent substrate with nano-structural layer into reactive solution, and stirring reactive solution at stirring speed of 500-1500 rpm at room temperature to provide high-speed flow field to induce zinc acetate to react with strong base and form layer of flake structures of zinc oxide on nano-structural layer as light-scattering layer.    USE - Formation of light-scattering layer of dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Manufacture of DSSC solar cell is simple, rapid, and low cost and improves light utility rate of DSSC solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) containing transparent substrate, nano-structural layer formed on transparent substrate, and light-scattering layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of the top and side views (4A, 4B) of a nano-structural layer before forming a light-scattering layer and the top and side views of a nano-structural layer after forming light-scattering layer at stirring speed of 1000 rpm.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) comprises a surface protective material (2) that is made of a resin material. A sealing material (3) is provided for sealing the electricity generating element (5). The surface protective material is placed at one side of the electricity generating element. A back surface protective material (4) is provided, placed with the sealing material. The resin material contains filler.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a surface protective material that is made of a resin material, where a sealing material is provided for sealing the electricity generating element, and thus ensures favorable functionality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Surface protective material (2)    Sealing material (3)    Back surface protective material (4)    Electricity generating element (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a rotary multi-flow water channel cooling device main body whose two ends are respectively connected with a water inlet rotary joint and a water outlet rotary joint. A base frame is provided with a transmission motor. The main body is connected with the transmission motor through a transmission chain wheel. A lower part of a rotary anaerobic bioreactor is connected with the main body. The base frame is provided with a movable rubber pressing roller. Size of the base frame is matched with size of the pressing roller.    USE - Rotary multi-flow water channel cooling device for use in a solar battery back film production line.    ADVANTAGE - The device is rational in design, simple in structure and convenient to use, and has high cooling efficiency, and improves product quality.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery body adhered with a battery assembly back plate, a Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film layer, a polycrystalline silicon battery assembly layer and patterned glass layer from upper to lower. A light sensing film layer is formed with doped vanadium dioxide intelligent phase change material layer. Thickness of the glass layer is 6 mm. Thickness of the PVB film layer is 76 mm.    USE - Adjustable transmittance polycrystalline silicon battery for use as a Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can improve comfort level in room.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an adjustable transmittance polycrystalline silicon battery.
NOVELTY - A thermal storage material is formed by dispersing particles containing thermal storage material and elastomer. The thermal storage material is chosen from group containing paraffin compound, ester compound of fatty acid, fatty acid, aliphatic ether, aliphatic ketone and aliphatic alcohol.    USE - Thermal storage material is used for apparatus (claimed) for office building and domestic air conditioning.    ADVANTAGE - The heat storage material maintains stable particle diameter even with repeated phase changes made during use, and is capable of withstanding long-term use. The thermal storage capsules in which leaking out of thermal storage material does not occur easily, even if film is deteriorated and damaged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) apparatus, which is formed by filling up a container with thermal storage material; and    (2) thermal storage microcapsules, which has core substance formed using thermal storage material, and elastomer covered with a film.
NOVELTY - Multilayer, integrated film (200) comprises a backsheet portion including (a1) a layer including a fluoropolymer, (a2) a layer including a polyester or polyethylene terephthalate and (a3) a layer including a polyamide, and an encapsulant portion including a polyolefin, a silane, one or more cross-linking agents and a plasticizer.    USE - The multilayer, integrated film is useful in a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer, integrated film can be economically formed with high extrusion processing speed and processability and stable interlayer bonding and reduced creep, shrinkage, light transmission, yellowing, corrosion and delamination thus increasing performance and/or durability of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solar module comprising one or more solar cells and the multilayer, integrated film;    (2) making the multilayer, integrated film, comprising either coextruding the backsheet portion and the encapsulant portion to form the multilayer, integrated film and cross-linking the coextrusion, or assembling the backsheet portion and the encapsulant portion to form the multi-layered film using at least one of laminating or adhesion and cross-linking the multilayer, integrated film; and    (3) making the solar module, comprising vacuum laminating the multilayer, integrated film to a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an integrated multilayer film.    Integrated film (200)    Encapsulant layer (210)    Top layer (220)    Back layer. (240)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has solar cells (300) that are provided at an upper portion of a support substrate (200). The bus bars (400-402) are electrically connected to the solar cells. A junction box is connected to the bus bars. An upper substrate is provided at an upper portion of the solar cells. The junction box is formed with pad electrodes (511,512) connected to the bus bars formed at both end portions of the solar cells.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - As the bus bar can be connected to junction box without forming the holes in solar cell substrate, the process of forming holes can be avoided, so that the productivity and the reliability can be improved. The defect rate that occurs in the process of forming the holes in the support substrate can be reduced. The upper substrate and the support substrate are provided with multiple-layer structure for preventing infiltration of moisture and oxygen, and preventing chemical corrosion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of fabricating a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the support substrate of solar cell module.    Support substrate (200)    Solar cell (300)    Bus bars (400-402)    Pad electrodes (511,512)    Cable (550)
NOVELTY - The system has a flashing plate (102) comprising a raised platform portion that comprises a skyward facing flat surface. The flat surface comprises an aperture aligned with another aperture. A fluid restrictor portion comprises a lower portion located between a flat surface (109) and a support portion e.g. roof (101). A fastener e.g. screw (106), extends through the latter aperture, a fluid restrictor portion and the former aperture. Rotation of the fastener varies an amount of compression of the fluid restrictor portion.    USE - Attachment system for a solar equipment e.g. flashing device, for mounting a photovoltaic (PV) module and solar hot water module to a support surface e.g. decking or rafter, of a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves pressure on a seal around a lag screw, provides increased mounting location flexibility due to separately positionable bracket that enables adjustability relative to the lag screw after installation, works better with many rail-free mounting systems, where elimination of rails result in less flexibility in locating certain mounting components and the instant flashing devices comprise multiple holes or slots for connecting to different locations along a PV module frame, reduces cost due to optimization of materials usage and improves ability to account for misalignment of components during installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fluid restrictor portion is made of rubber seal, fluid, quasi-solid, semi-solid, amorphous solid, flexible material, resilient material, plastically deformable material and liquid-tight seal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional vie of an attachment system for solar equipment.    Roof (101)    Flashing plate (102)    Screw (106)    Flat surface (109)    Shingles/tiles (110)
NOVELTY - A sealing sheet contains an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer containing 25-32 %mass structural unit derived from vinyl acetate with respect to 100 %mass structural unit derived from ethylene and structural unit derived from vinyl acetate. The copolymer has melting point of 68 degrees C or less measured using differential scanning calorimeter and heat of fusion of 70 J/g or less in a melting curve. The copolymer has zero-shear viscosity of 105-106 Pa.second at 80 degrees C.    USE - Sealing sheet is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing sheet prevents damage of thin cell.
NOVELTY - The piece has a plastic insulator connected with a metal conductor that is connected with an air outlet channel, and provided with a convex point structure. The convex point structure is located in a channel to prevent the metal conductor.    USE - Anti-falling battery connecting piece.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting piece avoids fall off of the metal conductor, and ensures better using effect of a battery connector in manufacturing and utilizing processes.
NOVELTY - The device has a bottom layer film provided with a heat preservation structure and a sealed cavity. The sealed cavity is formed on an air outlet of external space.    USE - Sewage treatment processed multi-cavity dual-layer charging thin film solar energy absorption and heat preservation device for use in a greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low manufacturing cost, better solar energy absorption and heat preservation effect and convenient transportation, storage and usage, and reduces working time.
NOVELTY - An aqueous dispersible composition (DD) comprises fluoropolymer (BB), a pigment (CC), and a water-dispersible binder (AA).    USE - Aqueous dispersible composition is used for manufacturing back sheet for photocell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet containing the aqueous dispersible composition having high quality is economically manufactured with high yield, without environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) back sheet, which has resin layer containing aqueous dispersible composition formed on a side or both sides of material; and    (2) manufacture of back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the back sheet (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water-dispersible binder (AA)    Fluoropolymer (BB)    Pigment (CC)    Aqueous dispersible composition (DD)    Base material (FF)
NOVELTY - A salt comprises X -M +, where M +is selected from lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), an ammonium, a phosphonium, an imidazolium, a pyridinium, and a pyrazolium; and X -is an anion formed from covalent linking of two negative moieties to a positive onium-type core.    USE - The salt is useful for preparing electrolyte, and battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Anions and derived salts with high dissociation in non-protogenic solvents are provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) an electrolyte comprising at least one salt dissolved in a polar solvent, a solvating polymer or its mixture; and    (2) a battery comprising a positive electrode; and a negative electrode; and the electrolyte of further containing lithium or sodium ions.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a first back plate (1), a second back plate (2) and a third back plate (3) in turn. A bonding layer (4) is formed among the first back plate, the second back plate and the third back plate by using a thermal laminating technology. The back plates are provided with a polyvinylidene fluoride, tedlar-polyester-tedlar film and a thermoplastic elastomer film. The bonding layer is made of vinyl acetate copolymer. Thickness of the back plates is 0.5 to 0.254 mm.    USE - Solar energy battery composite backplate manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving back plate production efficiency and rigidity, weather-resistance and mechanical property of the back plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy battery composite back plate.    Back plates (1-3)    Bonding layer (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery cover connected with an over-bridge polar column and a battery. A column head of the over-bridge polar column is matched with a horn hole. A post head of the over-bridge polar column is matched with an axle hole and connected with a rubber foaming cotton.    USE - Storage battery welding wire collecting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure performs a copper column welding process by utilizing rubber foaming cotton for directly welding iron, thus eliminating difficulty in collecting a welding line and avoiding requirement of a punching process.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a mechanism unit provided with a bracket, a riding wheel, a direct current (DC) motor, a turbine speed reducer and a front riding wheel bracket. The DC motor is connected with the turbine speed reducer that is connected with a fixing plate. A guide rail is connected with a side wall of the bracket. The turbine speed reducer is connected with an output shaft that is connected with a cable. The front riding wheel bracket is welded on the fixing plate. A front roller is fixed with the guide rail that is connected with a front guide wheel and a solar energy DC plastic ring.    USE - Household DC solar energy greenhouse rolling cover mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism is simple in structure, light in weight and safe to use, and has stable and reliable working performance and reduces production cost and energy consumption.
NOVELTY - The cable has multiple tinned monofilament twisted conductive wire cores provided with a 150 degrees centigrade irradiation crosslinking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin insulating layer. A heat insulating layer is covered with ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer by a basalt fiber.    USE - Photovoltaic cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has high flame retardance function, weather resistance and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The disk has a plastic box provided with a rechargeable battery, a magnetic sensor, a vibration sensor, an LED lamp, a rectifying diode and a solar energy receiving board. The solar energy receiving board is connected with the rechargeable battery. The solar energy receiving plate is connected with a rectifier diode. The rechargeable battery is connected with the magnetic sensor that is connected with a time delay integrated circuit (IC). The time delay IC is connected with the LED lamp. A fixed shell is arranged on the plastic box and the solar energy receiving plate.    USE - Solar energy bait pull disk.    ADVANTAGE - The disk is convenient to use, and realizes stable light beam position.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a front mold and a rear mold combined with a mold cavity. The front mold is formed with a center part of a flow passage. An end of the flow passage is provided with a front mold cavity. The front mold cavity is embedded to a front surface of a lower mold insert. A front mold pin groove insert passes through two sides of the front mold.    USE - Mold cavity mechanism for injection molding of a battery connector.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism improves product quality.
NOVELTY - The assembly comprises a back-plate assembly that is equipped with a toughened glass EVA layer at the upper surface. The toughened glass EVA layer is provided with a battery, according to the specification of the back-plate assembly. An overflow channel is provided between the outer frames of the toughened glass EVA layer.    USE - Anti-overflow type crystalline silicon solar assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The cutting, erasing and cleaning process are avoided by using the overflow channel, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a back board layer whose upper part is adhered with a main ethylene vinyl-acetate (EVA) layer. The main EVA layer is provided with a battery. The battery is provided with an increasing transmission film layer. A glass layer is arranged on the EVA layer.    USE - Anti-glare photovoltaic assembly for use in an airport.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly increases light transmission rate, reduces light reflectivity and avoids pollution. The assembly has simple structure and better popularization value.
NOVELTY - The floor has a cast-in-place concrete arranged on a plastic extruding heat-preservation board. Thickness of the plastic extruding heat-preservation board is about 15 to 25 mm. The plastic extruding heat-preservation board is connected with an upper part disk pipe. A coil pipe is fixed on a wood floor part. An outer disk horse stool is connected with a steel plate. Thickness of the steel plate is about 10 to 12 mm. The plastic extruding heat-preservation board is formed with a fine stone concrete filling layer. The fine stone concrete filling layer is covered on the wood floor part.    USE - Solar energy heating wood floor.    ADVANTAGE - The floor is simple and practical to use.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp body provided with a rubber ring (1), an LED lamp (2), a solar energy plate and a switch key. A pen sleeve is covered with the rubber ring. A lower side part of the rubber ring is provided with an LED lamp. The rubber ring is provided with the solar energy plate. The switch key is connected with a side edge of the rubber ring. The rubber ring is made of elastic rubber.    USE - Pen lamp for use by children.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to read and write, and realizes a solar energy plate charging process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pen lamp.    Rubber ring (1)    LED lamp (2)
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply switch box whose front surface lower end is respectively provided a timing switch and an indicator light. A loudspeaker is fixed with a window strip that is fixed in middle position two sides of the timing switch. A window bar is installed with an upper end of the timing switch. An electronic clock is installed in a lower end of the switch box. A dry reed pipe is connected with a sealing ring of a plastic pointer. A series-wound battery is arranged in an upper part back end of a battery box cover. A control block is mounted with an upper end of the switch box.    USE - Automatic Chinese medicine taking reminding device for a patient.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids processing difficulty of a patient.
NOVELTY - The plate has an aluminum alloy frame orderly overlapped with an ultra-white low iron toughened glass layer, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, a solar battery setting layer, another EVA layer and a rear board layer from top to down. The rear board layer is formed on a solar energy battery plate. The solar energy battery plate is formed with a light transmission layer and matched with a lens layer. The light transmission layer is matched with the lens layer.    USE - High-efficient semi-transparent solar energy battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate can block outdoor sunlight in a convenient manner. The light transmission layer is matched with the lens layer for collecting a solar energy so as to improve working efficiency.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component has a component main portion that is provided with a glass layer, a battery layer and a back plate layer. The glass layer and cell layer passes through the EVA layer are bonded. Each row of the battery sheet through a welding belt is connected in series. The back plate layer and cell layer through other EVA layer are bonded. The back board layer and glass layer is sealed by the EVA layers.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost of solar cell module can be reduced significantly.
NOVELTY - The skipping rope has a nylon braided wire (4) which is provided for a LED light tube (5). The LED light tube is equipped with a battery (2) and a power supply switch (3) in the middle portions of handle (1).    USE - Skipping rope.    ADVANTAGE - The weaved LED light tube can emit the light, so that the skipping rope can illuminate and can ensure aesthetic and beautiful even in the night after the power switch is turned on in efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the skipping rope.    Handle (1)    Battery (2)    Power supply switch (3)    Nylon braided wire (4)    LED light tube (5)
NOVELTY - Preparing lower-temperature marsh gas solid composite accelerant comprises selecting Bacillus pumilus, Streptococcus lactis, Pseudomonas sp. and Pantoea agglomerans, respectively purifying by rejuvenation to obtain fresh pure culture fermentation liquid and then uniformly mixing, adding the mixed solution, mixing bean platinum and wheat bran, spreading the mixture dried in shady and dry environment, adding ferric trichloride and nickel, and fully stirring the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for preparing solid composite accelerant which is useful in marsh gas tank in winter (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing lower-temperature marsh gas solid composite accelerant comprises selecting Bacillus pumilus with a preservation number of CICC10440, Streptococcus lactis with a preservation number of CICC 20711, Pseudomonas sp. with a preservation number of CGMCC No. 4764 and Pantoea agglomerans with a preservation number of CGMCC No. 4765 according to mass ratio of 1:1:1:1, respectively purifying by rejuvenation to obtain fresh pure culture fermentation liquid and then uniformly mixing, adding the mixed solution, mixing bean platinum and wheat bran according to the weight ratio of 1:1, spreading the mixture dried in shady and dry environment, adding 6-36% of ferric trichloride and 1.2-7.2% of nickel, and fully stirring the mixture.
NOVELTY - The substrate has a metal grid layer arranged on a transparent substrate part. A coating part is arranged on the transparent substrate part for covering the metal grid layer, where the thickness of the metal grid layer is 20 microns. The metal grid layer is made of a metal selected from one of gold, silver, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, titanium, indium, nickel, iron, tin, zinc or tungsten.    USE - Solar cell conductive transparent substrate for an organic solar battery and a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate can avoid internal short circuit of an organic solar battery, improve effective area of nanometer crystal oxide light anode film, increase transmission rate of photo-generated electron, effectively reduce possibility of dark current and improve photoelectric conversion power of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a solar cell conductive transparent substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell conductive transparent substrate.
NOVELTY - The production line has an annular track that is uniformly provided with a vehicle platform. A trolley is set at the lower portion of a heavy load universal truck. A table-board is set with a reserved clamp. A driving device is located on an annular vehicle rail. The driving device is connected with a servo motor, and is provided with a semi-automatic clamping device.    USE - Horizontal foaming production line for circulation type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The production efficiency, stability and safety of the circulation type solar water heater can be improved with less manual effort. Since the structure of the production line is simplified, the production line can be operated simply.
NOVELTY - The production line has a table board fixed with a platform that is fixed with an interface. A trolley-type annular track is connected with a side of a driving device. The driving device is connected with a control device. The trolley-type annular track is provided with a manual clamping device. An inner container air charging device and a pre-heating device are connected with an inner side of the trolley-type annular track. A manual charging device and a heating and solidifying device are connected with a terminal device.    USE - Seventy eight working position rail circulation-type solar energy water heater horizontal foaming production line.    ADVANTAGE - The production line is compact in structure and simple to operate, and has stable transmission performance, high production efficiency and high working efficiency.
NOVELTY - The horizontal foaming production line has a clamp that is fixed on a support frame. A wheel assembly is arranged in a heavy-load steel universal truck. Two traction hinges are connected with a transmission chain of trolley. A table is provided with a reserved clamp. An interface is provided in the storage tank.    USE - Horizontal foaming production line for solar energy water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The production line can be dismounted conveniently. The flexibility, stability, reliability and production efficiency of the production line can be improved.
NOVELTY - The heater has a copper tube (16) covered with a polypropylene fiber mesh part (7) and four side joint functions by partitions. A heat chamber (17) is formed in the partitions. The joint functions are provided with holes, which are formed in a low density polyethylene insulated pipe (18) that is attached to outside of the copper tube. The tube is connected with a transparent polycarbonate cover plate (1). Another transparent polycarbonate cover plate (4) is arranged on four sides of a light solar air heater body. Another polypropylene fiber mesh part (13) is connected with a screw (15).    USE - Electric light solar air and water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater passes air and water to circulate through a single conduit heater in an inexpensive manner, reduces power consumption during domestic installations. The design of the heater does not exceed 40 watt hours. The heater is easy to handle and light in weight. The heater utilizes high proportion of lighter materials during construction work. The heater is simple to maintain and repair. The heater can replace operations in a comfortable and safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electric light solar air heater.    Transparent polycarbonate cover plates (1, 4)    Polypropylene fiber mesh parts (7, 13)    Screw (15)    Copper tube (16)    Heat chamber (17)    Low density polyethylene insulated pipe (18)
NOVELTY - The optical system has a hub that is installed on a fixed surface, such as roof of house, building, vehicle or boat. The system has lenses that increase solar energy received on a given area with achieving high efficiency, where solar radiation covers total surface of the hub. The hub is provided for arrangement of mirrors and lenses without reaching temperature above 200 degrees C to produce steam and melt metals and plastics.    USE - Optical system for concentrating solar energy to mirrors and specially designed lenses for high temperatures.    ADVANTAGE - The optical system has a hub that is installed on a fixed surface, such as roof of house, building, vehicle or boat, and hence solves the problem of substructure in large spaces.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a low-iron toughened glass plated with an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film and an anti-reflection film. An input end of a protection circuit is electrically connected to an output end of a solar battery group. An output end of the protection circuit is electrically connected with a voltage booster circuit and a storage battery.    USE - Reverse connection protection circuit for a solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is simple and rational in structure, and improves conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A lithium-iron phosphate comprises silica (less than 0.005%), chloride ion (less than 0.03%), divalent calcium ion (less than 0.01%), potassium ion (less than 0.005%), sodium ion (less than 0.005%), and sulfate ion (less than 0.01%). The phosphate has a specific surface area of 5 m2/g or more, an apparent density of 0.35-0.75 g/cm3, and an average particle size of 0.3-0.5 mu m.    USE - Lithium-iron phosphate is used for anode materials of batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium-iron phosphate has excellent physical property, reduced impurity content, and large specific surface area, apparent density, and average particle diameter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of lithium-iron phosphate, which involves heating waste acid obtained after acid-washing of steel plate, adding waste iron, reacting to obtain ferric chloride, flowing waste acid from dissolving tank through cooler to reaction tank, continuously adding 20% aqueous ammonia, continuously agitating with compressed air, oxidizing portion of iron to ferric trichloride and converting into ferric hydroxide, combining ferric hydroxide particles and silica particles to produce floc, adding flocculating agent, overflowing from reaction tank to sedimentation tank, coagulating and depositing waste acid, filtering using plate-and-frame filter press, flowing filter liquid into a collecting tank, discharging the filter cake as industrial waste, flowing the top clear liquid overflow to the collecting tank, grinding for 6-12 hours, removing silicon waste acid liquid of pre-concentrator, supplying to roasting furnace for low-temperature reaction to ferric oxide and chlorine gas, roasting ferric oxide, forming slurry with water, washing with water to obtain 2% iron oxide red powder, filter-pressing, dehydrating to a water content of less than 15%, crushing the filter cake, rotary-evaporating and drying to a water content of less than 3%, and cooling.
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing graphene dispersed in an oxidant solution with an oxidizing agent solution in specific ratio. The mixed product is separated by centrifugation and dried to obtain the graphene oxidant-containing monomer. The monomer is placed in a sealed container in different positions to obtain a reaction product. The reaction product is washed and dried to obtain a conductive polymer/graphene composite nano material.    USE - Method for preparing a conductive polymer/graphene composite nano material used in a super capacitor and a lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The monomer is placed in the sealed container in different positions to obtain the reaction product, and the reaction product is washed and dried to obtain conductive polymer/graphene composite nano material, thus obtaining the nano material by using simple reaction without damaging the structure of graphene. The material has better film quality, uniform film thickness, excellent electrochemical activity and better circulation stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a conductive polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the polypyrrole/FTIR spectrum diagram of graphene composite nano material.
NOVELTY - The tool has an insulating rubber ring connected with a hook that is fixed on an upper end of a cage body. An electromagnetic coil, a metal bar, an iron grid door, a transformer booster and a photo-electric tube are connected with the cage body. A switch is fixed on an upper part of the transformer booster. The cage body is connected with a solar battery film. An electric appliance is connected with a steamer.    USE - Electric shock mousetrap tool.    ADVANTAGE - The tool utilizes an accumulator for generating high pressure to kill a mouse.
NOVELTY - A solar laminating machine comprises a fluorinated rubber layer, and a silicone rubber layer covering the fluorinated rubber layer.    USE - A solar laminating machine for acid-resistant rubber.    ADVANTAGE - The solar laminating machine has good resistance capability against acid and corrosion, and long service life.
NOVELTY - The battery has a cathode, an active layer, an anode modification layer, and an anode connected with each other. A substrate is made of conjugated polymer, where surface of the substrate is modified by short carbon chain single thiol of cadmium selenide quantum dot. Thickness of the active layer is 5 to 100 nano meter, where the cathode is made of aluminum.    USE - Organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery for a large-scale industrial production field.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple and easy to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic-inorganic hybrid solar battery structure.
NOVELTY - A new block copolymer consists of a (phenylsulfonyl)benzene-containing repeating unit (I).    USE - New block copolymer is used for electrolyte films used in fuel cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new block copolymer provides electrolyte films having excellent thermal stability and chemical stability. A path in which water moves efficiently can be formed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A new block copolymer consists of a (phenylsulfonyl)benzene-containing repeating unit of formula (I).    Y'=single bond in which carbon and carbon are directly connected, -S-, -O-, or -S(=O)2-;    Z=cationic exchanger chosen from sulfonic acid group, phosphate group, carbonic acid group, sulfonamido, 1-10C alkyl sulfonic acid group, or their metal salt;    Ar1,Ar2=divalent or trivalent 5-24C arylene or divalent or trivalent 5-24C heteroarylene (both optionally substituted by 1-10C alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, or cyano, or having 2 or more aromatic rings in which they are selectively and directly connected one another or are covalently bonded by -O-, -S-, -C(=O)-, -CH(OH)-, -S(=O)2-, -Si(CH3)2-, -(CH2)p-, -(CF2)q-, -C(CH3)2-, -C(CF3)2-, or -C(=O)NH-);    p,q=1-10;    Ar3=6-24C arylene having 2 or more fluorine-substituted groups or 2-10C alkylene having 2 or more fluorine-substituted groups;    a,b=3-400;and    z=1-4.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) hydrophilic oligomer of formula (II) or (III); and    (2) hydrophobic oligomer of formula (IV), (V) or (VI).
NOVELTY - The thin film type solar cell module has substrate (10), front electrode (20), N- type cadmium sulfide light transmission layer (30), P-type cadmium telluride light absorption layer (40), back contact electrode (50), heat radiation back sheet (60), insulating layer (60) and heat radiation back sheet (70) that are laminated. The insulating layer is formed between back contact electrode and heat radiation back sheet. The heat radiation back sheet made of aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet and stainless steel metal plate is adhered outside of back contact electrode.    USE - CdTe thin film type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrences of damage to the thin film type solar cell module can be prevented. The heat generated in the solar cell module can be removed efficiently. The solar power generation efficiency can be improved. Durability and thermal performance of the thin film type solar cell module can be enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the CdTe thin film type solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (10)    Front electrode (20)    N- type cadmium sulfide light transmission layer (30)    P-type cadmium telluride light absorption layer (40)    Back contact electrode (50)    Insulating layer (60)    Heat radiation back sheet (70)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a LDPE protection film (120a) that is laminated on lower portion of a transparent insulating substrate (130). Multiple solar cells (110) are laminated on lower portion of film (120a). Another LDPE protection film (120b) is laminated on lower portion of solar cells. Back sheet (140) is laminated on lower portion of film (120b). Rear side of solar cell and front side of back sheet are welded with the film (120b). Rear side of transparent insulating substrate and front side of solar cell are welded with the film (120a).    USE - Solar cell module used in high humidity environment.    ADVANTAGE - The melting time of the protection film welded with the material of the solar cell module can be reduced. The yellowing and corrosion of the module due to the water osmosis can be prevented, by using the film of the LDPE series as the production film sealing the solar cell. The solar cell module which can reduce the corrosion of the electrode according to the Phellodendri Cortex phenomenon caused due to the water osmosis and light transmittance is provided. The lifetime reduction danger of the solar cell module due to the water osmosis can be prevented and the availability and effectiveness of the solar cell module in the humid oceanic environment can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (100)    Solar cell (110)    LDPE protection films (120a,120b)    Transparent insulating substrate (130)    Back sheet (140)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery pouch case (100,100') is provided with a lower case, and an upper case. The upper case covers the lower case. The upper case is thickly formed than the lower case. An electrode assembly (200) is accepted in the lower case. The lower case and upper case are provided with an inner resin layer (110,110'), a metal layer (120,120') and an outer resin layer (130,130'). The upper case or lower case is made of material selected from a group of metal layer such iron (Fe), carbon (C), chrome (Cr), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), aluminum (Al) and their alloys.    USE - Pouch case for secondary battery used as power storage system in electricity truck, electricity commercial vehicle, electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (all claimed). Can also be used as casing for lithium ion battery and lithium ion polymer battery used in portable electronic instruments such as cellular phone, notebook and personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - Since the upper case is formed thicker than the lower case, the intensity of the upper case can be increased than the lower case. The swelling phenomenon by the abnormal occurrence of the external impact or the inside impact can be enough suppressed. The upper case and the lower case are provided with guaranteed molding simplicity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the pouch case.    Pouch case (100,100')    Inner resin layer (110,110')    Metal layer (120,120')    Outer resin layer (130,130')    Electrode assembly (200)
NOVELTY - The device i.e. small and lightweight rechargeable handy cleaner (10), has an electric motor and a fan placed within a housing (14), where the housing includes a loop-shaped handle (16) including a switch lever (17) placed on an inner peripheral side of the handle. A battery pack (20) is slid along a battery mount portion of the housing, where a space (S) allowing insertion of a finger of a user is formed between the housing and the pack when the pack is mounted to the portion. The handle extends along forward and rearward direction with respect to sliding direction of the pack.    USE - Commercial device i.e. small and lightweight rechargeable handy cleaner, for cleaning interior of a cabin of an automobile and a narrow room.    ADVANTAGE - The pack can be mounted to and removed from the body without need for operating a cover mounted to the body. The pack is removed by operating a release button, so that handling property of the device can be improved. The pack is positioned on a lower side of the handle to improve weigh balance of the device when the user uses the device, so that operability of the device can be improved. The handle enables the device to be handled in an easy manner during use and conveyance, so that the user can handle the device in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a small and lightweight rechargeable handy cleaner with a battery pack.    Space (S)    Small and lightweight rechargeable handy cleaner (10)    Housing (14)    Loop-shaped handle (16)    Switch lever (17)    Battery pack (20)
NOVELTY - The element has a ribbed/undulated cover plate (1) attached to a frame, and a photovoltaic panel (2) partially covering the cover plate, where the plate is in rectangular or square shape. The panel and the plate attached together by using adhesive (3) e.g. acrylic or vinyl adhesive. A portion of the cover plate assembled by bonding with the panel is formed by top of undulations or ribs (4) of the plate. The panel includes a support face (2A) on the plate and an opposite face (2B) exposed to solar radiation, where the faces are formed by a glass plate.    USE - Roof element.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the roof element enables complete prefabrication of the roof element in a factory. The roof element avoids complex fixation between the photovoltaic panel and the cover plate so as to reduce the weight of the photovoltaic panel and cover plate panel assembly and the manufacturing cost of the element and allow prefabrication of the assembly in the factory.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a roof element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic panel ready to be assembled to a cover plate.    Ribbed or undulated cover plate (1)    Photovoltaic panel (2)    Support face (2A)    Opposite face (2B)    Adhesive (3)    Ribs (4)
NOVELTY - The forming method involves stacking a first portion (1020) and a second portion (1030) on top of each other, such that the first conductive surface (1070) of the first portion faces the second conductive surface (1070) of the second portion and the respective non-conductive surfaces (1050) of both portions face outward. An electrolyte (1170) is provided between the first and second conductive surfaces.    USE - Forming method for solar panel (claimed) with dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Allows scaling a production line to printing on almost any size of substrate and at almost any production quantity. Allows a predetermined ink to be inkjet printed to cover the outer side of a solar cell to reduce entry of ultraviolet irradiation into the solar cell. Eliminates the need for screen printing, thus reducing amount of wasted ink.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar panel; and    (2) a system comprising a production line configuration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional side elevation view of a single-electrode substrate solar panel.    First portion (1020)    Second portion (1030)    Non-conductive surfaces (1050)    First conductive surface (1070)    Second conductive surface (1070)    Electrolyte (1170)
NOVELTY - The thin film solar cell comprises two electrode layers and a photoelectric conversion layer (24), which are laminated on a light-receiving surface of an insulated substrate (22). A back electrode is laminated on a non light-receiving surface side of the insulated substrate. The sealing material (41) is filled into the inside of a current collection hole (27). A reflective sheet (42) is formed in the non-light-receiving surface side of the sealing material. The film material is a polyimide, a polyamidoimide. A heat resistant film is made of polyethylene naphthalate.    USE - Thin film solar cell, such as series connection through apertures formed on film type solar cell, amorphous semiconductor or microcrystal, copper indium gallium selenide solar cell, dye-sensitized form solar cell or organic solar cell for generating an electric power, such as photovoltaic power.    ADVANTAGE - Output of a thin film solar cell is improved. Electric power generation by a reflective sheet is improved. Electric power generation efficiency of a thin film solar cell is improved. Pollution-free photovoltaic power generation is ensured. Manufacturing of a thin film solar cell is simplified. Size of the thin film solar cell is reduced. Weight of the thin film solar cell is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film solar cell.    Insulated substrate (22)    Photoelectric conversion layer (24)    Current collection hole (27)    Sealing material (41)    Reflective sheet (42)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic solar panel has clear plastic cover (1) with molded frame (2). The solar cells (3) are installed in coherent manner inside the molded frame. The rear end of the solar panel is provided with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film (4). The clear plastic cover and the molded frame provide a waterproof seal.    USE - Photovoltaic solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the clear plastic cover and the molded frame provide a waterproof seal, the waterproof effect of the photovoltaic solar panel is improved. The robustness of the solar panel is improved. The solar panel is mounted easily. The structure of the solar panel is compact. The cost and weight of the solar panel are reduced. The durability of the solar panel is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic solar panel.    Clear plastic cover (1)    Molded frame (2)    Solar cell (3)    EVA film (4)
NOVELTY - The component (1) has a core layer (2) including planar or plate-like core elements (2.1, 2.2) with multiple elongate resin channels (4), which are designed as openings of the core elements. A cover layer (3) is provided at one of main surfaces of the core layer. Elongate flexible elements (5) e.g. fibers, are provided in the resin channels. Other core elements are connected with each other by the flexible elements. The flexible elements are connected with a central pull cord. Another resin channel includes an opening, which is adapted to a shape and a size of the flexible elements.    USE - Sandwich composite component i.e. composite plate, for use during manufacturing of a rotor blade for a wind power plant. Can also be used for ship or boat construction and aircraft construction.    ADVANTAGE - The elongate flexible elements are provided in the resin channels, thus enabling an improved and quick resin flow and resin transport during a resin infusion process, a resin injection process, or a hand lamination process so that the component does not include undesired local accumulation or shortage of the resin, thus ensuring high stability and rigidity of the component. The component is designed such that larger components are formed by concatenating, and individual parts are better joined to each other, thus reducing joints and increasing productivity. The component is folded and unfolded for simplified transportation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fibers are carbon fibers or glass fibers. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a sandwich composite component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified perspective view of a part of a sandwich composite component.    Sandwich composite component (1)    Core layer (2)    Planar or plate-like core elements (2.1, 2.2)    Cover layer (3)    Elongate resin channels (4)    Elongate flexible elements (5)
NOVELTY - An active material comprises carbon aerogel, and platinum which is loaded on carbon aerogel. The content of platinum is 1-5 %mass.    USE - Active material is used for manufacturing counter electrode (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The active material has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of active material;    (2) counter electrode, which has active layer containing comprise adhesive; and    (3) manufacture of counter electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows flowchart of manufacture of active material. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Providing carbon aerogel and chloroplatinic acid solution (S11)    Placing carbon aerogel in chloroplatinic acid solution and performing ultrasonic dispersion (S12)    Heating carbon aerogel (S13)    Grinding carbon aerogel loaded with platinum (S14)
NOVELTY - The hybrid heterojunction comprises a conjugated polymer as donor, and semiconductor nanocrystals as acceptor, where the nanocrystals are grafted with 0.01-2 wt.% of an electroactive surfactant whose lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level is lower than or equal to the LUMO level of the conjugated polymer and higher than or equal to a conducting band level of the nanoparticles. The nanocrystals are elongated nanocrystals. The surfactant carries a carboxylic moiety and/or a tertiary amine group at a terminal position and a cyano group in opposition to the carboxylic moiety.    USE - The hybrid heterojunction is useful in solar cells (claimed) such as hybrid solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The hybrid heterojunction can be easily manufactured with better charge transfer at the interface formed between inorganic nanoparticles and organic matrix thus enhancing the performance and photoelectric efficiency of the solar cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hybrid heterojunction comprises a conjugated polymer as donor, and semiconductor nanocrystals as acceptor, where the nanocrystals are grafted with 0.01-2 wt.% of an electroactive surfactant whose lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level is lower than or equal to the LUMO level of the conjugated polymer and higher than or equal to a conducting band level of the nanoparticles. The nanocrystals are elongated nanocrystals. The surfactant: carries a carboxylic moiety and/or a tertiary amine group at a terminal position and a cyano group in opposition to the carboxylic moiety; is a conjugated molecule; and comprises a thiophene moiety. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a process for the manufacture of a hybrid heterojunction.
NOVELTY - Adhesive comprises a urethane resin obtainable by the reaction of an acrylic polyol with an isocyanate compound, where the acrylic polyol is obtainable by polymerizing polymerizable monomers comprising a monomer having a hydroxy group (comprising a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate) and other monomers (comprising acrylonitrile and (meth)acrylic ester(s).    USE - The adhesive is useful for solar battery back sheets which are useful for obtaining a solar battery module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive: is excellent in productivity and has high adhesive property to a back sheet film at high temperature and long-term durability; and has improved initial adhesion to a film and improved initial adhesive property after curing, and is also excellent in long-term hydrolysis resistance and overall balance.
NOVELTY - Hybrid ink comprises a water-based or alcohol-based solvent, and precursor particles uniformly dispersed in the solvent including an organometallic compound type copper precursor, and metal or chalcogen particle type zinc, tin and sulfur (or selenium) particles, where the size of the particles is under 300 nm, and the compositional percentage ratio between copper precursor, zinc, tin, and sulfur (or selenium) particles (copper:zinc:tin:sulfur) is 15-25:5-15:5-15:30-50.    USE - The hybrid ink is useful for the fabrication of a CZTS thin film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high quality CZTS film with large grains and less impurities is obtained at 300-400 degrees C using solvent-based inks. The low temperature process realizes solar cells formed on a flexible substrate such as polyimide and low cost roll-to-roll type mass production. The air-stable non-toxic hybrid ink leads to safe solution-based process for CZTS film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fabrication method for a copper-zinc-tin-sulfide (or selenium) (CZTS) thin film, comprising preparing an organometallic compound type copper precursor, and metal or chalcogen particle type zinc, tin and sulfur (or selenium) particles, dispersing the copper precursor and zinc, tin and sulfur (or selenium) particles in a water-based or alcohol-based solvent to form a mixed solution, coating the mixed solution on a substrate to form a thin film, and heating the thin film to be crystallized.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte composition comprises: an organic solvent; a lithium salt; a macro azo initiator including a polyethylene oxide (I); and a multi-functional urethane acrylate-based monomer.    USE - As an electrolyte composition used as gel polymer electrolyte in a lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte composition have an affinity with existing electrolytes, have improved ionic conductivities and lifetime characteristics, and are easy to prepare.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte composition comprises: an organic solvent; a lithium salt; a macro azo initiator including a polyethylene oxide of formula -C(=O)-CH2CH2-NC((CH3)(CN))=NC((CH3)(CN))-CH2CH2-C(=O)-O-(CH2CH2O)t)m- (I); and a multi-functional urethane acrylate-based monomer.    l=5-200;    m=5-50.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a gel polymer electrolyte comprising: an organic solvent; a lithium salt; and a block copolymer formed through polymerization of a macro azo initiator including a polyethylene oxide repeating unit (I), and a multi-functional urethane acrylate-based monomer; and    (2) a lithium battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and the gel polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - Use of a multilayer film as rear protection sheet in a photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic cells protected with an encapsulant, is claimed, where the film comprises: one CA layer, polymer, at least one polyamide (PA) A having an average number of 4-8C per nitrogen atom; and one CB layer, polymer, at least one PA-B having an average number of 8-15C per nitrogen atom, the average number of carbon atom per nitrogen in PA-B is greater than PA-A, and at least one anti-UV additive, and CB layer is disposed between the encapsulating layer and CA layer.    USE - The multilayer film is useful as a rear protection sheet in a photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic cells (claimed), which is useful for providing power to home, electrical circuit devices such as mobile phones, parking meters or bus shelters.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film exhibits good mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic cells protected by an encapsulant, a protective front sheet and a back cover sheet, which is made of the multilayer film.
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has plastic plate (11) which is spaced apart from plastic plate (9) such that a free space is formed between the plastic plates. A guide unit for directing a fluid, is arranged in free space. A setting up unit (5) is provided with a plastic plate (25) which is hinged to a solar collector board (3), such that plastic plate (25) is folded into a flat position and into another position in which plastic plate (25) is tilted away from solar collector board. The solar collector board is supported on plastic plate (25) and installed on floor in oblique position.    USE - Portable solar-thermal small power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The light-weight solar collector board can be manufactured at low cost. The solar-thermal small power plant can be transported easily at flat position. Space-saving effect can be ensured. The small sized portable solar-thermal small power plant can be installed firmly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable solar-thermal small power plant.    Portable solar-thermal small power plant (1)    Solar collector board (3)    Setting up unit (5)    Base plate (7)    Plastic plates (9,11,25)
NOVELTY - The layer (10) has a set of flattened glass particles (16) aligned parallel to a layer surface (18), where the layer is made of transparent polymer, and bonding agent is added to the polymer. The glass particles are provided in a concentration of 10 % of the weight in the polymer and provided in varying sizes based on predetermined size distribution in the polymer. The particles have thickness from 2 to 3 micrometer. A set of surface additives is added to the bonding agent to reduce surface resistance of the glass particles.    USE - Protecting layer for a photovoltaic module of a solar power plant, utilized to generate electricity from solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The set of flattened glass particles is aligned parallel to the layer surface, and the layer is made of transparent polymer, and the bonding agent is added to the polymer, so that the protecting layer achieves high efficiency, thus improving efficiency of the module even at a flat incidence angle of the solar radiation, and prolonging service life of the module, and hence enabling economic operation of the solar plant without requiring expensive parts such as replenishment parts for the modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The glass particles are designed as flat chips. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a protecting layer for a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a protecting layer for a photovoltaic module.    Protecting layer (10)    Photovoltaic module (12)    Surface of photovoltaic module (14)    Flattened glass particles (16)    Layer surface (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing preparatory process to arrange coating material melt solution i.e. electrolyte resin solution (6), and an electroconductive porous structure i.e. carbon nanotube (CNT) substrate (3), in a pressure vessel (1). The porous structure is exposed to the material solution containing solvent of a liquid state of material. The solvent is heated more than critical temperature after exposing the porous structure. State change of the solvent of a supercritical state is carried out after the heating process, and a coating material porous structure surface is deposited.    USE - Method for coating a surface of a porous structure formed by an electrode catalyst layer i.e. fuel cell electrode catalyst layer (claimed), with coating material i.e. electrolyte resin, within a pressure vessel using supercritical fluid i.e. carbon-di-oxide.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables electrolyte resin density of the electrolyte resin solution to which the electroconductive porous structure is exposed to be made high by adjusting an arrangement position of the electroconductive porous structure and position of liquid level of the electrolyte resin solution, so that electrolyte resin can be more efficiently deposited to the electroconductive porous structure and amount of electrolyte resin used for manufacture of the electrode catalyst layer can be decreased, thus ensuring quantity of electrolyte resin, which coats the surface of the electroconductive porous structure and shortening time which coating treatment requires.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an electrode catalyst layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electroconductive porous structure in a pressure vessel in an arrangement position.    Pressure vessel (1)    CNT substrate (3)    Heater (4)    Temperature control machine (5)    Electrolyte resin solution (6)
NOVELTY - An anisotropic heat conductive film comprises reinforcement layer, 1st heat conductive layer which is formed on 1 side of reinforcement layer and contains inorganic filler and binder, and 2nd heat conductive layer which is formed on other side of reinforcement layer and contains heat-conductive inorganic filler and crosslinked rubber. Heat conductivity of surface direction (Hs) is greater than or equal to 2 W/m.K, and ratio (Hs/Ht) of Hs with respect to heat conductivity of thickness direction (Ht) is greater than or equal to 3.    USE - An anisotropic heat conductive film for electrical/electronic components e.g. heat sink, semiconductor element, thermoelectric conversion element, electromagnetic-wave-absorption thermal radiation material, substrate, and separator, image display apparatus, computer, lighting equipment, and battery e.g. lithium battery used for electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV).    ADVANTAGE - Thermal conductivity in surface direction and mechanical characteristics e.g. tensile strength are improved. Mechanical characteristics e.g. flexibility and high trackability and adhesiveness with respect to single cell of assembled battery are achieved. Moldability and heat resistance are high, and volatilization of low-boiling-point component which affects battery performance is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of anisotropic heat conductive film which involves forming 1st and 2nd heat conductive layers on both surfaces of reinforcement layer; and    (2) assembled battery containing anisotropic thermally-conductive film which is interposed between cells.
NOVELTY - A vinylidene fluoride resin composition is obtained by mixing 0.01-5 pts. mass organic acid with respect to 100 pts. mass resin component containing 50 %mass or more polyvinylidene fluoride. The melting point of organic acid is less than 300 degrees C.    USE - Composition is used for vinylidene fluoride resin film for backsheet used for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The vinylidene fluoride resin film has excellent heat-and-moisture resistant durability, and does not generate yellowing easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin film, which contains vinylidene fluoride resin composition, and has thickness of 10-200 mu m;    (2) solar cell backsheet (3); and    (3) solar cell module (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of structure of the solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (1)    Ethylene vinyl alcohol-type sealing material (2)    Back sheet (3)    Photovoltaic cell (5)    Solar cell module (10)
NOVELTY - The kit has a resin substrate, a transparent electrode and a zinc oxide porous layer comprising photoelectrode substrates laminated in an order. A positive-electrode substrate is provided with a conductive layer, electrolyte solution containing iodine and an instrument for electrolyte solution dripping. The photoelectrode substrates and the positive-electrode substrate comprise connecting terminal parts in a position to become a side surface in which a positive electrode terminal (57) and a negative electrode terminal (58) of a dye-sensitized solar cell (50) are same.    USE - Kit for preparing a dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed) utilized in an electronic music box.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectrode substrate and the positive-electrode substrate are provided with the connecting terminal parts in the position to become the side surface in which the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal of the dye-sensitized solar cell are same, thus assembling a highly efficient dye-sensitized solar cell safely in an inexpensive and simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitized solar cell (50)    Positive electrode terminal (57)    Negative electrode terminal (58)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an adhesive agent sticking unit (40) provided with a movable part (48) and an air cylinder (49). Two conveyance rollers (473b) convey resin adhesive on bus-bar electrodes of two main-surface sides, and two crimping parts (44a, 44b) crimp the electrodes and the adhesive of the two main-surface sides such that the adhesive is adhered on the electrodes of the two main-surface sides, where one of the conveyance rollers is moved up and down by the air cylinder. A photovoltaic cell input unit injects a photovoltaic cell (10) to the sticking unit.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell string.    ADVANTAGE - The two crimping parts crimp the electrodes and the adhesive of the two main-surface sides such that the adhesive is adhered on the electrodes of the two main-surface sides, where one of the conveyance rollers is moved up and down by the air cylinder, so that conductive adhesive can be precisely affixed on the electrodes of the photovoltaic cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a solar cell string    (2) a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an adhesive agent sticking unit.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Adhesive agent sticking unit (40)    Crimping parts (44a, 44b)    Movable part (48)    Air cylinder (49)    Conveyance rollers (473b)
NOVELTY - The solar panels has multiple solar energy silicon crystal plates that are regularly arrayed at plastic substrate, for photovoltaic power generation. The solar silicon crystal plate is adhered with the upper surface of a crystal gel layer for light transmission performance. The plastic substrate is provided in an outer surface of plate of the vehicle.    USE - Arc-shaped solar panels for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The fastness of the whole energy plate for receiving sunlight, can be ensured. The heating and cooling effect of the solar energy plate can be effectively improved to ensure the quality of solar panels and the processing speed.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an LED lamp plate providing illumination to a housing part and a storage battery of the LED lamp plate. A shell body is provided with an upper shell and a lower shell that are made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene plastic material.    USE - Patch-type LED emergency lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has prolonged service life and low energy consumption, and is inexpensive. The lamp can be used during emergency function.
NOVELTY - The torch has a torch body provided with a battery cavity. A tail part of the torch body is provided with a direct current (DC) unit. The DC unit is provided with a switch. The torch body is sleeved with a sealing charging hole by a rubber ring. A lamp head is provided with a zoom telescopic rod.    USE - Switch charging electric torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch is inexpensive, practical to use and convenient to carry. The torch occupies less space.
NOVELTY - The search-light unit has a lamp head fixed on a front end of a shell, where the unit is provided with a lamp cup, a rubber ring, a transparent sheet and a head cover that are connected with each other. The shell is connected with a large power storage battery and a power supply board. The power supply board provides power to an LED lamp.    USE - Low energy consumption large power LED search-light unit.    ADVANTAGE - The search-light unit has low energy consumption, high brightness and prolonged service life, and is inexpensive. The search-light unit radiates light at long distance for long time.
NOVELTY - The hose (1) has an inner layer (2) which is made of cross-linked rubber mixture and is in contact with a medium to be transported. The inner layer and outer layer (3) are formed with peroxide cured rubber composition having ethylene propylene rubber or ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber with filler such as carbon black. A reinforcement layer (4) is formed between the inner and outer layers. The outer layer is provided with cross-linking agent comprising peroxide and a coagent. The rubber composition of outer layer is free from plasticizer and metal oxide.    USE - Hose such as linear hose, manifold hose and branch hose for fuel cell (claimed) used in engine of fuel cell vehicle and motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The outer layer can be protected from external influence, hot air, ozonosphere and UV radiation. The medium such as air, water, water/coolant mixture can be transported easily through the hose. The abrasion of hose can be prevented. The hose can be manufactured easily at less cost. The electrochemical reactions inner layer and metal pipe can be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing hose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the hose.    Hose (1)    Inner layer (2)    Outer layer (3)    Reinforcement layer (4)
NOVELTY - Solar battery back plate comprises a base layer, and an adhesive layer is connected with a plastic layer. The plastic layer is connected with other resin layer by another adhesive layer.    USE - Solar energy battery back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The back plate has high tensile strength, high water vapor transmission rate, high heat shrinkage factor, and good performance.
NOVELTY - Solar battery back plate comprises a resin layer, and an adhesive layer which is connected with a plastic layer. The resin layer passes through the other end of the adhesive layer. The resin layer is polyvinylidene fluoride resin layer.    USE - Solar energy battery back plate.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy plate has good tensile strength, high water vapor transmission rate, high thermal shrinkage rate, and good performance.
NOVELTY - A barrier laminated body (10) comprises inorganic layer (1, 3) which has silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbide material, and/or aluminum oxide as main component, and organic layer (2, 6) which light-irradiates and hardens radically polymerizable compound which has (meth)acrylate and group which triggers silane-coupling reaction, and composition containing radical photopolymerization initiator and photo-acid generator.    USE - Barrier laminated body for gas barrier film used for device e.g. organic electroluminescent element or solar cell element, and sealing bag (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Barrier property and adhesiveness are excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) gas barrier film comprising barrier laminated body (10) on support body;    (2) device comprising barrier laminated body or gas barrier film;    (3) sealing bag comprising barrier laminated body or gas barrier film; and    (4) manufacture of barrier laminated body which involves light irradiating and hardening organic layer, decomposing using photo-acid generator, and applying light of wavelength which radical photopolymerization initiator decomposes after applying the light of wavelength which polymerization initiator does not decompose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of gas barrier film.    Inorganic layer (1, 3)    Organic layer (2, 6)    Base film (5)    Barrier laminated body (10)
NOVELTY - Organic colorants (Q1) having a pi-conjugated structure (I) or (II), are new.    USE - (Q1) are useful as a photosensitizer in a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (Q1) have broader absorption spectrum, preferably in the visible region of the solar spectrum corresponding to the spectral range of 400-800 nm, and a high molar absorption coefficient thus increasing the performance of photovoltaic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic colorant (Q1) having a pi-conjugated structure of formula (eD-pi-conjugated chromophore -L-A) (I) or (A-L-pi-conjugated chromophore-eD) (II), where the pi-conjugated chromophore comprises at least two aromatic cycles of which at least one is a thiophene, selenophene or furan cycle, provided that, when one of the two cycles included in the aromatic pi-conjugated chromophore is thiophene, it has at least one chromophore moiety of formula (III)-(XII).    eD = an electro-donor segment;    L = a covalent bond or a spacer segment;    A = an electro-attractor segment capable of forming a covalent bond with a semiconductor; either    R1-R63, R65, R66 = H, or alkyl or aryl (both optionally substituted);    R24+R25, R30+R31, R34+R35, R38+R39, R40+R41 = =O or =(R65)(R66); or    R45+R46 = a bridging group;    X1 = O; and    X2-X8 = S, Se or O, where in X6 and X7, one of the two is S or Se, or and the other is O.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic device having a nanostructured semiconductor metal oxide layer sensitized with (Q1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The dumbbell has a waterproof elastic rope connected with two ends of a dumbbell body. The dumbbell body includes a handle, and a dumbbell head is connected to two ends of the handle. The handle is provided with a control button for an LED that is arranged in the dumbbell body. The dumbbell head is provided with a mechanical energy accumulator and an energy converter. The mechanical energy storage and the energy converter are electrically connected with the LED. The dumbbell body is connected with a rubber protective sleeve.    USE - Multifunctional dumbbell for use as an electronic torch.    ADVANTAGE - The dumbbell body can be used individually or with skipping rope by users. The dumbbell can convert mechanical energy generated from the rope into electric power for use by the LED, so that the dumbbell has convenient and energy-saving effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional dumbbell.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a module package arranged in front-end upper side of a leading sensor unit. The module package is extended from a shear sensor unit, and is connected via an extension unit. The pressure gradient of front surface of wearer foot is measured, to produce first sensing value. The pressure gradient of rear surface of wearer foot is measured and transmitted using embedded battery (31) to external device to obtain second sensing value. An inner sole form portion is inserted into footwear of wearer and is spread under foot.    USE - Insole sensor inserted to footwear of wearer e.g. human body wearable type robot, for measuring walk mode of wearer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the pressure gradient of front and rear surface of wearer foot is measured, the pressure sensing value of wearer at the time of walking can be estimated easily. As the shear sensor unit and module package are arranged in the insole backside surface, the inconvenient feeling of wearer can be avoided. The interaction message including the robot and environmental surface can be grasped effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the upper surface portion of insole sensor.    Communications unit (33)    Protrusions (41-44)
NOVELTY - The system has a commercial power input end connected with a storage battery. An inverter module is connected with the storage battery. A switch is connected with the inverter module. The commercial power input end is connected to a load device. A main control module is connected with the commercial power input end, a battery detecting and charging module and the storage battery. The inverter module is connected with a real-time monitoring system unit.    USE - Intelligent digital expanded polystyrene (EPS) fire-fighting emergency power supply system for a motor power circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to operate and maintain, and has high working efficiency, high reliability and wide range of applications. The system allows a user to quickly recognize system fault by an acousto-optic alarm.
NOVELTY - The fan has a power supply connected with positive and negative electrodes by a switch. The switch is connected with a motor. A shell body is provided with two embedded-type structures. The motor is provided with a hole. The motor is extended to an outer side of the shell body through a hole. A blade is sleeved on the motor. The motor is fixed on a rotating shaft. The switch is fixed on the shell body. The power supply is provided with a dry battery or rechargeable battery. The shell body is fixed with a clip. The blade is provided with two plastic foam materials.    USE - Portable electric fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan has prolonged service life, small volume, wide application range and better safety effect. The fan is convenient to carry.
NOVELTY - The machine has a rectangular air outlet sealed with a charging and discharging tank for charging and discharging the machine. The charging and discharging tank is provided with a through-hole for sealing a transparent operation window. The through-hole is matched with a vacuum-pumping hole formed above the charging and discharging tank, an acid fog discharging hole and an air inlet hole. A water outlet is arranged on a lower part of the charging and discharging tank.    USE - Environmental protection and energy-saving type charging and discharging machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine can ensure charging safety and eliminate environmental pollution and potential safety hazards. The machine has high practical value and popularization value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an environmental protection and energy-saving type charging and discharging machine.
NOVELTY - The power supply has a power supply unit whose end is connected with an input end of a LED lamp. A light control emergency device is provided with a relay, a light controller, a photo resistor, a charging circuit and a rechargeable battery. An end of the relay is connected with a phase line. An input end of the light controller is connected with the rechargeable battery. The relay is connected with a normally closed contact part in series. The charging circuit is connected to the light controller. An end of the charging circuit is connected with an end of the rechargeable battery.    USE - Anti-explosion and anti-corrosion full plastic LED emergency lamp power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply provides emergency power in a quick manner and ensures better lighting effect during power cut condition.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a cuboid plastic shell covered with a plane rectangular-shaped upper cover and a plane rectangular-shaped lower cover that are connected with each other. Left and right sides of the plane rectangular-shaped lower cover are respectively formed with two grooves that are matched with a switch assembly. Two button cells are arranged with LED lamp pins that are connected with a button battery. The button battery is connected with a LED lamp unit that is connected with the switch assembly. The button battery and the switch assembly are fixed with an elastic sheet.    USE - Water-proof LED work lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has high contact sensitivity and high light emitting stability.
NOVELTY - The heater has a water heater body provided with a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet of an inner container. The inner container is arranged with a hot water jacket that is installed in a shell of the water heater body. The hot water jacket is provided with a heating medium inlet and a heating medium outlet. The inner container and the hot water jacket are provided with a sealing rubber ring. The hot water jacket and the sealing rubber ring are formed with an interlayer cavity that is filled with a heat-conducting medium.    USE - Jacket heat exchanging type water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater reduces potential safety hazard.
NOVELTY - The tank has a fixed ring connected with a domestic hot water chamber and a heating water chamber. The heating water chamber is filled with polyurethane foaming heat insulating material. The heating water chamber is formed with a heating water solar energy heat medium inlet and a heating water chamber solar heat medium outlet. A side of the heating water solar energy heat medium inlet is formed with a heat supply circulation inlet. A lower part of a temperature sensor is formed with a heat supply circulation outlet. An electric appliance box is provided with a cover.    USE - Solar energy heating double-cabin water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank is inexpensive, and has high safety performance and high working efficiency, and can completely utilize solar energy.
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing raw materials of graphite and turpentine oil through alcohol, ethyl cellulose and absolute ethyl alcohol to prepare graphene slurry. The ethyl cellulose is dissolved in ethyl alcohol. The dissolved cellulose solution is poured into a mortar. A cleaned conductive glass is fixed on a flat working table. Specific amount of prepared slurry is coated on a surface of the glass. A thick film is arranged in an annealing furnace to remove organic component of the thick film. The thick film is naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a graphene thick-film electrode.    USE - Method for preparing a graphene thick-film electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively avoiding film-forming difficulties of the graphene material on the conductive glass substrate, thus simplifying the preparing process of the graphene slurry, and controlling the viscous degree of the slurry, and hence obtaining uniform and controllable thickness of the graphene thick film. The method ensures that the prepared graphene thick film improves high photoelectric conversion performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical illustration of a method for preparing a graphene thick-film electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a panel provided with an upper glass plate, a lower glass plate and a solar battery. The upper and lower glass plates are connected with each other to form a sealed cavity i.e. vacuum chamber or hollow cavity. The hollow cavity is filled with dry air or inert gas. An outer layer of the upper glass plate is coated with a self-cleaning coating that is formed as titanium dioxide (TiO2), tin oxide (SnO2) and ultra-hydrophobic organic matter. The solar battery is adhered on the lower glass plate by a film i.e. ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film or polyvinyl butyral resin film.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic battery double-layer composite device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low heat transfer coefficient, wide range of applications and high sound insulation performance, and can maintain stable temperature in a room, and saves energy, improves comfort level of a photovoltaic curtain wall, generates power by utilizing an electric energy unit and stores electric energy via a solar energy battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy battery double-layer composite device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has a machine frame (1) whose upper part is fixed with a horizontal guide rail (2) that is connected with a horizontal sliding block (9). A vertical sliding block (3) is fixed on the horizontal sliding block that is connected with a vertical guide rail. The vertical guide rail is fixed with the vertical sliding block. A sucker installing panel (4) is connected with a bottom end of the vertical guide rail. The horizontal guide rail is fixed with a tray (6), an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) laying welding frame (7) and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) tray (8).    USE - Solar energy battery component laminated center EVA layer and TPT layer paving device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to manage, and has high working efficiency, and reduces labor intensity and management cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy battery component laminated center EVA layer and TPT layer paving device.    Machine frame (1)    Horizontal guide rail (2)    Vertical sliding block (3)    Sucker installing panel (4)    Tray (6)    Laying welding frame (7)    Tray (8)    Horizontal sliding block (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a curtain cloth layer and a nylon layer on an airship skin part. A heat-insulating component is arranged on a buckle and connected with the airship skin part through two nylon hasps. Stainless steel button holes are formed at two side edges of a flexible thin film solar battery unit. A nylon rope is passed through each stainless steel button hole. The flexible thin film solar energy battery unit is connected with a fabric wind-proof solar battery array. The solar battery array is covered with the curtain cloth layer.    USE - Method for connecting a flexible thin film solar energy battery and airship skin in military and civil fields.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables utilizing solar energy to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for connecting a flexible thin film solar energy battery and airship skin in e.g. military field.
NOVELTY - The device has a base whose front end is equipped with a double-roller device and a cutting mechanism. A rear end of the base is provided with a PVC film conveying mechanism. The cutting mechanism is provided with a cutting knife that is installed on the front end of the base and connected with a power device i.e. stepping motor. The double-pressing roller device is provided with a shaft. The PVC film conveying mechanism is provided with a supporting frame. A controller is connected with the power device. A sensing device is connected with a programmable logic controller (PLC).    USE - Lithium battery PVC film cutting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can realize automatic control operation, and improves PVC film cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy and avoids raw material wastage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lithium battery PVC film cutting device.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a winding drum (1) installed on a machine frame that is provided with an upright post. The upright post is mounted on a cutting element. A transmission roller (2) is installed on a top part of the upright post that is provided with a transmission belt (3). The transmission belt is fixed on the transmission roller, a cutting knife (4) and a platform (5). The cutting element is connected with the transmission roller through the transmission belt. The cutting knife is placed on the platform. The transmission belt is made of rubber material.    USE - Solar battery assembly for an automatic cutting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is easy to cut, and avoids manual operation, reduces impurities in raw material and breakage rate. The assembly is prevented from being fallen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar battery assembly.    Winding drum (1)    Transmission roller (2)    Transmission belt (3)    Cutting knife (4)    Platform (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has a cylinder housing in which top end is provided with a filter cover. The bottom end of filter cover is provided with a rubber nozzle. A middle portion of the cylinder is provided with a several middle filtering layers. The bottom of the middle filter layer is provided with a plastic layer. The air-permeable plastic layer is provided with an acid mist neutralizing agent.    USE - Structure for preventing falling of storage battery and collecting acid mist filter.    ADVANTAGE - The acid mist absorption effect can be improved by preventing the falling of collecting acid mist filter.
NOVELTY - A heat radiation material has a hardened film obtained by solidifying a resin composition containing photo-crosslinkable polymer resin, filler having rhombus system silicate, and a metal plate coated with the hardened film.    USE - Heat radiation material is used for electronic component, motor, battery and article (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat radiation material has high thermal performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electronic component;    (2) motor;    (3) battery; and    (4) article.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an assembly body provided with a toughened glass substrate and formed with an amorphous silicon thin-film layer. The amorphous silicon thin-film layer is arranged with a toughened glass base plate and covered with an ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer cross-linking layer. A polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) rear panel is matched with the EVA copolymer cross-linking layer that is matched with the amorphous silicon thin-film layer.    USE - Amorphous silicon thin-film battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is light in weight and convenient to carry and move, and has better pressure bearing effect, and reduces silicon thin-film battery fault generating rate.
NOVELTY - Production of liquid fuel involves mixing mixture comprising cellulose biomass and water, adding pH regulator to mixture, adjusting the pH value of the mixture to 7-9, adding catalyst and liquefying under hydrothermal condition.    USE - Production of liquid fuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides liquid fuel, using simple process in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The plate has a solar battery sheet whose upper and lower surfaces are paved with an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer. The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer is connected with a surface of a poly-perfluoroethylenepropylene film. A glass steel reinforced panel body is arranged at a lower surface of a solar battery plate body. A surrounding edge of the glass steel reinforced panel body is sealed by a sealing adhesive tape.    USE - Solar energy battery plate for being installed on a building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is light in weight and easy to carry and install.
NOVELTY - Polymer electrolyte comprises liquid electrolyte region containing oxidation-reduction derivative and organic solvent, and region formed using polymer compound formed by polymerization or copolymerization of ultraviolet curable monomer and photopolymerization initiator. The polyelectrolyte has structure in which liquid electrolyte region and polymer region are phase-separated. The liquid electrolyte region exists outside the polymer region.    USE - Liquid electrolyte is used as polyelectrolyte for manufacture of photoreception solar cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoreception solar cell; and    (2) manufacture of photoreception solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing slurry aperture for grinding surface sizing agent by a wet film process, where the surface sizing agent is selected from one of calcium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate. The slurry aperture is provided with shaping agent and filler and a grinding brush.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photoelectric hybrid circuit board.
NOVELTY - The micro nostril blower has a high-speed micro axial-flow fan (4), a lithium battery (7), a switch (6), an air door (3), a rubber tube (2), a hook and a gas collecting pipe (1) that are integrated to each other. Two sides of the gas collecting tube are respectively connected in series with the rubber tube, air door, high-speed micro axial-flow fan, switch, lithium battery and hook. An electric motor (5) is electrically connected with the fan and an impeller (4-2).    USE - Micro nostril blower for use by patient.    ADVANTAGE - Since the structure of the micro nostril blower is simplified, the micro nostril blower can be used and careid conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the micro nostril blower.    Gas collecting pipe (1)    Rubber tube (2)    Air door (3)    High-speed micro axial-flow fan (4)    Impeller (4-2)    Electric motor (5)    Switch (6)    Lithium battery (7)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing device has an initial stage double screw extruder (1) performing mixing and pre-plasticizing of thermoplastic resin material, auxiliary agent and filler. A final stage double screw extruder (2) performs further mixing of material from the initial stage double screw extruder with the glass fibers processed by a surface processing machine (3) and plasticizing of thermoplastic resin material. The material from the final stage double screw extruder is made to pass through a die head (4), rolling machine (5) and a cutting machine (6).    USE - Manufacturing device for producing long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plate used in lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The two-stage double screw extruders are used to obtain uniform mixing of glass fibers and thermoplastic resin material in the length direction of glass fiber and improve he performance of the long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plate manufacturing device.    Double screw extruders (1,2)    Surface processing machine (3)    Die head (4)    Rolling machine (5)    Cutting machine (6)
NOVELTY - The injector has a sealing ring (44) that is formed between upper chamber (43) and lower chamber (45). A sealing plug (46) is fixed on upper chamber. A column-shaped pipe pressing mechanism of chamber solution perfusion device is provided with supporting rod (35) and supporting base (37). A columnar pipe (21) is passed through lower and upper thin plates (36,33) made of metal, inorganic compound or polymer. A spring (32) is sleeved on the supporting rod through an adjusting nut (31). The upper thin plate is set on a lock element (34) for locking the columnar pipe.    USE - Liquid injector used for injecting liquid in dye-sensitized solar battery and liquid crystal box.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the liquid injector is simplified, thus the cost of the liquid injector is reduced. The irregular micro pores of the battery and the liquid crystal box are filled with the liquid by the liquid injector completely. The liquid consumption of the liquid injector is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the liquid injector.    Columnar pipe (21)    Adjusting nut (31)    Spring (32)    Thin plates (33,36)    Lock element (34)    Supporting rod (35)    Supporting base (37)    Upper chamber (43)    Sealing ring (44)    Lower chamber (45)    Sealing plug (46)
NOVELTY - Chain diffusion of solar battery comprises screen printing phosphorus slurry or spraying phosphoric acid aqueous solution on a silicon wafer substrate to form a screen printed phosphorus slurry layer, carrying out high temperature chain diffusion, diffusing phosphorus atoms on the surface of the silicon wafer substrate to form N-type layer, simultaneously forming an impurity layer on the surface of the silicon wafer substrate, carrying out surface oxidization treatment to the impurity distribution layer, growing uniformly distributed oxide layer and removing oxide layer.    USE - The method is useful for chain diffusion of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures rapid growth of thick oxide layer in a short time; avoids dead layer phenomenon in comparison with the conventional diffusion process, thus further reducing the surface concentration; improves minority carrier lifetime and the conversion efficiency of the battery; and reduces the production cost of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Chain diffusion of solar battery comprises (a) screen printing phosphorus slurry or spraying phosphoric acid aqueous solution on a silicon wafer substrate to form a screen printing phosphorus slurry layer on the surface of the substrate, (b) carrying out high temperature chain diffusion process, transforming the screen printing surface phosphorus slurry layer, diffusing phosphorus atoms on the surface of the silicon wafer substrate to form N-type layer, simultaneously forming an impurity layer on the surface of the silicon wafer substrate, where the N-type layer and impurity layer together forms an impurity distribution layer after chain diffusion, (c) carrying out surface oxidization treatment to the impurity distribution layer, quickly growing oxide layer to form uniformly distributed oxide layer, and (d) removing oxide layer.
NOVELTY - The battery has a substrate (1), an anode (2), a transport layer, an active layer, an electronic transmission layer and a cathode that are arranged from a bottom to a top of the battery. The transport layer contains metal organic matter containing a mercapto group to form an anode self-assembly, where the mercapto group contains mercapto thiophene and benzene. The substrate is made of a glass, transparent flexible plastic material, and the anode is made of gold, silver, copper, molybdenum and iron.    USE - Organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves photo-electric conversion efficiency and improves service life of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing an organic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic solar battery.    Substrate (1)    Anode (2)
NOVELTY - The battery has a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate arranged in a battery shell. Electrode lugs are connected with a positive pole by a connecting column, where the spot welding depth of the lugs is more than 2 mm. Spot welding depth of the positive electrode plate is not less than 4 mm. Pole ears are made of pure copper or pure nickel. A metal strip is made of a copper alloy or nickel alloy, or a single tab is made of copper plating, nickel plating, silver plating or gold of the metal strip. Thickness of the metal strip is 0.1 to 0.5 mm, and the width is 2.0 to 5.0 mm.    USE - High-rate discharge characteristic secondary battery such as lithium ion secondary battery, lithium polymer secondary battery, nickel metal hydride secondary battery and nickel cadmium cylindrical or square secondary battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The positive plate and the pole ears are connected, so that the battery has small resistance. The battery has high rate discharge performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a high-rate discharge characteristic secondary battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-rate discharge characteristic secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has negative and positive electrode plates arranged at bottom of a battery shell. The negative electrode plate is provided with negative pole ears. A spot welding point depth of the negative pole ears is more than 4 mm. A spot welding depth of the negative electrode plate is more than 2 mm, where the battery comprises a copper foil, aluminum foil, copper net, steel net or foam nickel material. The negative pole ears are made of pure nickel, pure copper, pure aluminum or nickel alloy, or made of nickel plating, copper plating, plating aluminum, silver or gold of the metal strip.    USE - Secondary battery such as cylindrical or square secondary battery, lithium ion secondary battery, lithium polymer secondary battery, nickel metal hydride secondary battery and nickel cadmium secondary battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multiplying power discharging performance of the secondary battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal strip is made of a copper alloy or aluminum alloy. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a secondary battery preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The heater has a water storage device connected with two ends of an enclosed-type aqueous polyurethane resin rotating bracket. An upper end of the enclosed-type aqueous polyurethane resin rotating bracket is provided with a convex lens.    USE - Household solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is simple in structure and convenient and practical to use, and has better solar energy absorption performance, and saves water resources.
NOVELTY - A high weather resistance unshielded twisted pair transceiver (UTPT) solar battery back film comprises a base layer coated with high-viscosity liquid layer in the upper and lower surfaces. The coating liquid upper layer is covered with a chlorotrifluoroethylene coating layer. The coating liquid lower layer is covered with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer.    USE - A high weather resistance unshielded twisted pair transceiver (UTPT) solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - The high weather resistance UTPT solar battery back film has high adhesive force, high weather resistance, high chemical resistance, high electric insulation and high water resistance.
NOVELTY - A color-adjustable solar crystal silicon battery dual-glass component consists of 6 layers of toughened glass, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive film, solar crystal silicon battery, optical dielectric film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive film, and toughened glass, provided sequentially from bottom to top.    USE - Color-adjustable solar crystal silicon battery dual-glass component is used in buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The color-adjustable solar crystal silicon battery dual-glass component meets the physical structure requirements of buildings and artistic requirements of building materials.
NOVELTY - A phase-change energy-storage inorganic foaming plate comprises superfine cement slurry and foaming liquid material. The weight ratio of superfine cement slurry and foaming liquid is 1:0.2-1.    USE - Phase-change energy-storage inorganic foaming plate is used for pouring building roof, ground, inner and outer wall.    ADVANTAGE - The phase-change energy-storage inorganic foaming plate has improved fireproof heat insulating characterstic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of phase-change energy-storage inorganic foaming plate.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an inner layer arranged in an aluminum tube. An outer layer is arranged in a plastic pipe. The inner layer and the outer layer are arranged with a heat insulating and heat preserving coat layer.    USE - Solar energy hot water pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe can restrain 90 percent to infrared radiation and effectively improve heat insulation performance of the aluminum tube, and is convenient to install, durable to use, better in heat preservation performance and convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The cell has a membrane electrode assembly structure provided with a catalyst that is made of nickel, where the membrane electrode assembly structure is provided with a pair of working electrodes. An anode is arranged near a cathode whose surface is provided with a sponge layer that is made of porous nickel. The catalyst forms an interface between the working electrodes and a separator. A separate hole is formed in carbon elements. The separator is provided with a central part and a reservoir. An electrolyte is filled with a porous material that is made of glass or polymeric fibers.    USE - Fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar battery component provided with a ultra-white glass, a reflecting film, upper and lower sides of en ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film, a solar cell and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) back film. Two sides of the ultra-white glass are plated with an anti-reflection film.    USE - Solar energy LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has high solar energy utilization rate and pro-longed service life.
NOVELTY - The array (100) has vanes (110) that are rotated about longitudinal axis (115) between insulative state and transmissive state. Each vane includes insulative portion (120) and reflective layer (125). The insulative portion is shaped, so that vane is engaged with adjacent vanes to form continuous thermally insulating boundary in insulative state and vane is cooperated with adjacent vane to form optical concentrator in transmissive state. The optical concentrator includes portions of reflective layer of vane and adjacent vane, and transmits received light through array of vanes.    USE - Adjustable transmissive and insulative array of vanes used in indoor heating and cooling system of building structure (all claimed) such as greenhouse and glasshouse.    ADVANTAGE - Since the vanes are set at intermediate position between the insulative and transmissive states to regulate the amount of sunlight and heat allowed into the structure,the capital and operating cost associated with indoor heating system is reduced. Since the concentrator is adapted to allow the array to provide relatively high degree of optical transmission over broad angle of acceptance, the need to adjust the array to track the path of the sun throughout the day is eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a indoor heating and cooling system; and    (2) a building structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the array of vane.    Array (100)    Vanes (110)    Longitudinal axis (115)    Insulative portion (120)    Reflective layer (125)
NOVELTY - A gel electrolyte formation agent comprises a polymer (A) having a repeating unit (A1) derived from (meth)acrylate having cyclic ether structure and repeating unit (A2) derived from (meth)acrylate having chain ether structure. The ratio of amount (M2 (mol%)) of repeating unit (A2) relative to amount (M1 (mol%)) of repeating unit (A1), is 1-10, when total amount of repeating units (A1) and (A2) is taken as 100 mol%.    USE - Agent is used for gel electrolyte formation composition for gel electrolyte for electrical storage device (all claimed) e.g. lithium-ion secondary battery and lithium-ion capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The gel electrolyte formation agent has favorable storage stability and gelling property under mild conditions. The lithium-ion secondary battery containing the gel electrolyte formation agent has favorable ionic conductivity, charge/discharge characteristics, low-temperature characteristics and DC-IR characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) gel electrolyte formation composition, which contains gel electrolyte formation agent and fluid medium (D);    (2) gel electrolyte, which is produced by heating the gel electrolyte formation composition; and    (3) electrical storage device, which has gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A silicon oxide layer is formed on one surface, to obtain silicon substrate. Ink is transferred into the silicon oxide layer by printing. Silicon oxide pattern is formed, which is the same as pattern (11) transferred from the polydimethylsiloxane stamp (10) using a primary etching solution to remove the portion of silicon oxide layer. The textured pattern is formed on one surface of the silicon substrate using secondary etching solution to remove portion of the surface of silicon substrate exposed by the silicon oxide pattern, to obtain solar cell substrate.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell substrate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell substrate is economically manufactured with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon oxide layer is formed on one surface, to obtain silicon substrate. Ink is transferred into the silicon oxide layer by printing, over the silicon oxide layer and polydimethylsiloxane stamp having a textured pattern in which the ink is coated. A silicon oxide pattern is formed, which is the same as the pattern transferred from the polydimethylsiloxane stamp using a primary etching solution to remove the portion of silicon oxide layer where the ink has not been transferred. The textured pattern is formed on one surface of the silicon substrate using a secondary etching solution to remove portion of the surface of silicon substrate exposed by the silicon oxide pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of polydimethylsiloxane stamp.    Polydimethylsiloxane stamp (10)    Pattern (11)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has case units (10, 20) including a positive terminal and a negative terminal and storing a battery. A positive pole coil spring is in contact with a positive electrode of the battery. A negative pole coil spring is in contact with a negative electrode. A first support comprises a sidewall support section including elastic force that is able to fix the battery while absorbing a size difference of the battery and supports the sidewall of the battery. The first support comprises a first battery fixing section supporting one end surface of the battery.    USE - Battery storing device for use in a wireless field apparatus installed at a plant or a factory. Can also be used for sensor apparatus such as differential pressure transmitter and temperature transmitter, valve apparatus such as flow rate control valve apparatus and on-off valve apparatus, and an actuator apparatus such as fan actuator apparatus and motor actuator apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The device is sturdy against vibrations or impacts so as to prevent performance deterioration of the battery, and enables a user to easily exchange the battery in an effective manner. The device allows the batteries to be easily inserted without large force when the batteries are come in contact with the sidewall support unit of the battery support to be inserted along the battery support in an effective manner. The device allows deal with batteries including different sizes according to manufacturers even using the same standard size by considering clearance width defined in a battery standard.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sidewall support unit is a plate-shaped polycarbonate sheet (PC sheet).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery storing device.    Screw (N)    Battery storing device (1)    Case units (10, 20)
NOVELTY - Making a multilayer film comprises: providing a first substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface, where the first substrate includes at least one of polyester and polyamide; applying a fluoropolymer-containing composition onto the first major surface of the first substrate, where the fluoropolymer-containing composition is one of an aqueous dispersion or a solution; providing a second substrate including a polyolefin; and positioning the second substrate adjacent to the second major surface of the first substrate.    USE - The method is useful for making a multilayer film which is used as a backing film for solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides multilayer film which: exhibits improved durability and longevity; is conformable and readily applied as backing; and enhances performance of photovoltaic modules.
NOVELTY - The back contact heterojunction solar cell (500) has a first conductive type semiconductor layer disposed on a second amorphous semiconductor layer (602a,602b). A second conductive type semiconductor layer is disposed on the second amorphous semiconductor layer. A second conductive type doped region (112) is disposed in a first conductive type silicon substrate under the second conductive type semiconductor layer and in contact with the second amorphous semiconductor layer. The second amorphous semiconductor layer is an intrinsic semiconductor layer.    USE - Back contact heterojunction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Offers high-efficiency, simple and inexpensive back contact heterojunction solar cell. Improves conversion efficiency of solar cell by lowering junction resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a back contact heterojunction solar cell.    Substrate (102)    Second conductive type doped region (112)    First electrode (114)    Back contact heterojunction solar cell (500)    Second amorphous semiconductor layer (602a,602b)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting a shell-spar adhesive void using thermography. Holes (10, 11) are formed in top and bottom ends of the shell-spar adhesive void. Cleaning solution is injected into the holes with regular pressure using a syringe. The shell-spar adhesive void is inspected for oil after the cleaning solution is drained. The void is dried by injecting compressed air removing moisture from the void. A turbine blade is placed at an inclined position, where the cleaning solution is injected into the holes on the void of an inclined turbine blade at a root region.    USE - Method for cleaning and repairing shell-spar adhesive voids of a wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables cleaning the void on the wind turbine blade in an efficient manner. The method enables presence of the oil to be easily detected. The method enables preventing the cleaning solution from reaching drain holes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a void and proposed holes.    Holes (10, 11)    Distances (12, 14, 15)    Left edge (13)    Top edge (16)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves performing the induction heating and thermosetting of the fiber-reinforced resin layer (20) of a tank workpiece (12) using a high-frequency induction heating coil (220). The tank workpiece is rotated around a tank axis periphery, after placing the tank workpiece in a pressurization environment within a thermosetting furnace (200).    USE - Manufacturing method for high-pressure gas tank e.g. vehicle-mounted tank for storing fuel gas e.g. natural gas, hydrogen.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses increase in volume fraction of fiber-reinforced resin layer formed in a liner outer periphery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing apparatus of for high-pressure gas tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic illustration of a manufacturing method for high-pressure gas tank. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Tank workpiece (12)    Fiber-reinforced resin layer (20)    Thermosetting furnace (200)    High-frequency induction heating coil (220)    Control equipment (230)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound having sulfur-containing repeating unit (I) is new.    USE - High molecular compound having sulfur-containing repeating unit for functional layer of organic photoelectric conversion element and organic semiconductor layer of organic thin film transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high molecular compound has large open end voltage and deep ionization potential, and high charge mobility. The organic thin film transistor having organic semiconductor layer containing the high molecular compound has high field effect mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound having sulfur-containing repeating unit of formula (I) is new.    Ar1,Ar2=6-60C optionally substituted aryl;and    X=carbon atom, silicon atom or germanium atom.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic photoelectric conversion element, which has a pair of electrode and a functional layer containing an electron accepting compound and the high molecular compound, between electrodes; and    (2) organic thin film transistor, which has a source electrode, a drain electrode, an organic semiconductor layer containing the high molecular compound, and a gate electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves inserting a cylindrical part in an injection hole, and elastically deforming a temporary seal fastening part. Temporary sealing of the injection hole is carried out while inserting a rod-shaped part in a communicating hole. Inside and exterior of a battery container are connected by drawing out the rod-shaped part from the communicating hole (S04). The injection hole is sealed by a sealing part. The cylindrical part is positioned to a main-body part. A flange part is accommodated inside a large diameter part. The rod-shaped part is made of resin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a closed type battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery and nickel-hydrogen secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables carrying out temporary sealing of the injection hole while inserting the rod-shaped part in the communicating hole, thus simplifying manufacturing process of a closed type battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a closed type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a closed type battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Step for injecting electrolyte solution through injection hole (S01)    Step for adjoining rod-shaped part to a cover part (S02)    Step for performing activation process of battery (S03)    Step for drawing out rod-shaped part from communicating hole (S04)    Step for moving sealing part in large diameter part (S05)
NOVELTY - The pack (1) has a protective circuit monitoring abnormality in voltage and over current of multiple battery cells (2a-2c). A positive electrode terminal (3a) and a negative electrode terminal (3b) are electrically connected with an electric tool and a charger. Power consumption in a protective circuit is blocked by a power supply path to the protective circuit by short-circuiting between the negative electrode terminal and a latch disable (LD) terminal (4a). A lower housing (9) is fixed with threads (12) and made of synthetic resins such as plastics.    USE - Battery pack for accommodating a secondary battery i.e. lithium ion battery, utilized for an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The positive electrode terminal and negative electrode terminal are electrically connected with the electric tool and the charger, thus suppressing that battery voltage falls at a time of battery pack unused and the hold down self-consumption in the protective circuit, preventing deterioration of the battery and improving usability of the battery pack.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery pack. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Battery pack (1)    Battery cells (2a-2c)    Positive electrode terminal (3a)    Negative electrode terminal (3b)    LD terminal (4a)    Lower housing (9)    Threads (12)
NOVELTY - The plug has a flexible skin (2) that is provided for covering multiple actuators (3). The actuators are adjusted to generate the predetermined shape. The actuators are arranged in a matrix of rows and columns. The actuator is formed as an articulated arm with movable segments. The actuator is provided with a shaped end section contacting the flexible skin formed of a mesh (8). A controller is provided for controlling the actuators. A data is provided for adjusting the actuators stored in a memory to obtain a predetermined shape of the flexible skin.    USE - Plug for forming mold for rotor blades of wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the plug with the flexible skin is provided with actuator which can be adjusted using the data stored in memory, the predetermined shape can be obtained. The adjustment of the actuators can be performed manually. The manufacturing cost of the plug and the consumption of time of plug can be reduced. The risks exposed during the transportation of plug can be minimized. The space occupied for the storage of plugs can be reduced in efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a plug.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plug.    Flexible skin (2)    Actuator (3)    Mesh (8)
NOVELTY - The composite insulating panel has an insulating body e.g. insulating foam (5) arranged between an outer sheet (2) and an inner sheet (4). A photovoltaic solar collector module is arranged on the outer surface of the outer sheet. A connector interconnects the photovoltaic solar collector module and another photovoltaic solar collector module. A through hole receives a housing for the connector.    USE - Composite insulating panel for cladding a building. Uses include but are not limited to roof panel, wall panel, or floor panel.    ADVANTAGE - Increases thermal efficiency of a system for cladding a building. Allows a photovoltaic material to be incorporated as part of a manufacturing process, thus no additional work is required on site since the panel is fitted in exactly the same manner as an existing composite panel. No roof access is required for electrical interconnection on site, thus ensuring a safe working environment and reducing cost since safety barriers such as roof edge protectors are not required. Allows electrical interconnection to be performed at the same time as building electrical fit out, thus saving costs and time. Eliminates risk of wire fouling during roof maintenance. Eliminates the need for external cable trays, thus further reducing material and labor costs. Facilitates further interconnection maintenance from the inside of the building, since no roof access is required.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of a step in manufacture of a panel.    Outer sheet (2)    Inner sheet (4)    Insulating foam (5)    Photovoltaic sheet (20)    Translucent cover (21)
NOVELTY - The molding tool (10) has a base body (12) made of a material on a mold surface (14), and a coating (24) of another material. A tempering device (18) is provided in a boundary region between the base body and the coating. The former material is selected from metal, plastic, particularly foamed plastic, ceramic, composite material, fiber reinforced plastic or ceramic material. The latter material is selected from plastic, foam plastic, light metal, light metal foam, Invar (RTM: Nickel alloy), and Invar in combination with other metals, ceramics, carbides or plastics.    USE - Molding tool for manufacturing fiber-reinforced plastic molded parts for air- or spacecraft, land vehicles, such as motor vehicles, wind turbines in automotive industry and wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The molding tool has a base body that is made of a material on a mold surface, and a coating of another material, where a tempering device is provided in a boundary region between the base body and the coating, and hence ensures time-efficient, simple and economical manufacturing of fiber-reinforced plastic molded parts.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing of plastic molded parts, for air- or spacecraft, land vehicles, such as motor vehicles, wind turbines; and    (2) a manufacturing method for manufacturing of plastic molded parts, for air- or spacecraft, land vehicles, such as motor vehicles, wind turbines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a molding tool.    Molding tool (10)    Base body (12)    Mold surface (14)    Tempering device (18)    Coating (24)
NOVELTY - A decoration film, a decorated molding article and a method for fabricating the decorated molding article are provided. The decoration film includes a substrate, a hard coat layer, a pattern layer, an adhesive layer and a photoelectric transducing device. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The hard coat layer is disposed on the substrate. The pattern layer is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The adhesive layer is disposed on the pattern layer at the side distant from the substrate. The photoelectric transducing device is disposed between the hard coat layer and the pattern layer.
NOVELTY - A glycerol is purified by carrying out microwave heating of crude glycerol containing substance which differs in a boiling point, and refining glycerol.    USE - Purification of glycerol used as fuel for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method is efficient, and highly purified glycerol is obtained in a short time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a purifier of glycerol comprising microwave applicator, container which is in microwave applicator, supply-flow channel which introduces crude glycerol into the container and lead-out channel which distills a distilland off from the container.
NOVELTY - The pack battery (1) has an exterior body formed by the upper case (20) and lower case (21). A core pack (10) provided with the two unit cells (11,12), and a circuit board (13) are accommodated in the interior space of the exterior body while a label (30) is stuck on outer surface of upper case. The upper case and/or lower case of exterior body is formed by thermoforming of thermoplastic resin sheet such as polycarbonate resin sheet.    USE - Pack battery used as power supply for e.g. mobile telephone, personal digital Assistant, tablet-type personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains thickness and weight reduction while enabling inexpensive manufacturing and avoiding resin-streak defect by forming upper case and/or lower case by thermoforming of thermoplastic resin sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of pack battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded isometric view of the pack battery.    Pack battery (1)    Core pack (10)    Unit cells (11,12)    Circuit board (13)    Upper case (20)    Lower case (21)    Label (30)
NOVELTY - The heat accumulator has a heat accumulator container (2) which is integrated into the motor oil circuit, through which motor oil (8) flows when the motor (4) is running, and which is disconnected from the circuit when the motor is switched off. An oil pan (3) of the motor, particularly the lower part (5) of the oil pan, is provided as the heat accumulator container. The oil pan is provided with heat-insulating container walls (6). An element is provided for increasing the heat capacity of the heat accumulator. The inner and outer containers are formed of plastic.    USE - Heat accumulator, particularly for use in a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The heat accumulator has a heat accumulator container which is integrated into the motor oil circuit, through which motor oil flows when the motor is running, and which is disconnected from the circuit when the motor is switched off, and hence ensures improved and efficient heat accumulator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a heat accumulator element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat accumulator.    Heat accumulator container (2)    Oil pan (3)    Motor (4)    Lower part (5)    Container walls (6)    Motor oil (8)
NOVELTY - A paste composition contains phosphorus-containing copper alloy particles, tin-containing particles, nickel-containing particles, glass particles, solvent and resin.    USE - Paste composition is used for electrode for solar cell element used for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition provides electrode with excellent oxidation resistance and reduced resistivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrode;    (2) solar cell element; and    (3) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of silicon-type solar cell element.    Semiconductor substrate (1)    Diffused layer (2,7)    Anti-reflective film (3)    Electrodes (4-6)
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting an electronic component (130) in a metal mold (200) having a gate (250) for injecting resin into the flexible base material (100). A cavity is formed in a mold (300). Resin seals the electronic component by surface side of flexible base material. A gate exit portion (260) is formed in front-end of a projection portion (240). Resin flowing out of gate exit portion spreads on the surface of flexible base material, when projection portion is inserted in through hole (150) from back surface side of flexible base material to surface side.    USE - Manufacturing method of electronic module such as CPU, multi-chip module (MCM), display module and battery module used for electronic apparatus (all claimed) such as communication apparatus and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the number of components in the electronic apparatus is reduced, the weight and thickness of the electronic apparatus can be reduced. The external appearance of the electronic module can be improved. The position shift of the flexible base material can be avoided. Generation of wrinkle in the flexible base material can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electronic module; and    (2) an electronic apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electronic module.    Flexible base material (100)    Electronic component (130)    Through hole (150)    Metal mold (200)    Projection portion (240)    Gate (250)    Gate exit portion (260)    Mold (300)
NOVELTY - The method involves holding flexible base material (100) with which electronic component (130) is mounted in surface of metal die (200), in base-material holding process. The metal die (300) provided with gate (320) is joined in metal die joining process. The electronic component is sealed by surface side of base material, in resin sealing process. A resin induction portion (240) is arranged between end surface of base material and gate exit portion (340). The resin is poured into surface of base material from gate exit portion, via resin induction portion.    USE - Manufacturing method of electronic module such as CPU module, multi-chip module (MCM), display module and battery module used in electronic apparatus (claimed) such as communication apparatus and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The appearance of the external appearance of the electronic module can be improved. Since the adsorption opening can be used to absorb the back surface of the flexible base material, the back surface of the flexible base material can be more firmly stuck to the mounting surface. Hence the turn over of the flexible base material can be avoided more reliably. Since the surface of the sealing portion of the electronic module can be used as the portion for the exterior surface of the electronic apparatus, the use of several portions in the electronic apparatus can be reduced. Hence the weight and thickness of the electronic apparatus can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electronic module; and    (2) an electronic apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of the electronic module.    Flexible base material (100)    Electronic component (130)    Metal dies (200,300)    Resin induction portion (240)    Gate (320)    Gate exit portion (340)
NOVELTY - The solar cell supporting layer stack (320) has a rigid foam layer (314), and one or more skin layers (318) disposed adjacent to the rigid foam layer. The rigid foam layer and skin layers are capable of providing mechanical support to solar cell when supporting layer stack is disposed adjacent to solar cell (306). An adhesive layer (316) is disposed between the skin layer and the rigid foam layer.    USE - Solar cell supporting layer stack for mechanically supporting solar cell of solar module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Saves manufacturing, packaging, transportation and installation costs and significantly reduces the weight of the solar module or the supporting layer stack by using rigid foam layer instead of a glass cover sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for    (1) a solar cell supporting layer stack fabrication process;    (2) a solar module fabrication process; and    (3) a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of the solar module.    Solar cell (306)    Rigid foam layer (314)    Adhesive layer (316)    Skin layers (318)    Solar cell supporting layer stack (320)
NOVELTY - The multilayer battery label (10) has a first film (20) of first polymeric material, defining an outer face of the battery label. A first adhesive (30) is disposed on the first film, while a second film (40) of second polymeric material and third film (50) of third polymeric material, are disposed on first adhesive. A second adhesive (60) disposed on the second film, defines an inner face (62) of the battery label.    USE - Multilayer label for battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides a puncture-resistant battery label which can replace metallic case such as stainless steel shell of battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery label.    Multilayer battery label (10)    First film (20)    First adhesive (30)    Second film (40)    Third film (50)    Second adhesive (60)    Inner face (62)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (45) has a photoelectric converting layer (2) which is provided with a light-receiving surface and back surface. The photoelectric conversion electrodes (4,5) output photo-EMF of the photoelectric converting layer. Several cells (7) are provided in back surface side of the photoelectric converting layer and functioned as fuel cell. A solid polymer electrolyte membrane (8) is sandwiched between cell electrodes (9,10). The flow paths (13,14) are provided to supply reducing substance and oxidizing substance to cell electrodes.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus installed in rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - Since several cell which function as a fuel cell is provided in the back surface side of a photoelectric converting layer, a photoelectric converting layer and a fuel cell can be installed in the same space. Hence an installation area can be narrowed, and installation expense can be reduced. The manufacturing cost of the electric power generating apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the electric power generating apparatus.    Photoelectric converting layer (2)    Photoelectric conversion electrodes (4,5)    Cell (7)    Solid polymer electrolyte membrane (8)    Cell electrodes (9,10)    Flow paths (13,14)    Electric power generating apparatus (45)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery consists of positive electrode (c) containing positive electrode active material having operating electric potential of 4.5V or more with respect to lithium metal, and electrolyte solution containing polymer having cyano group.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to electric vehicle, electric power storage applications, power supply of aircrafts, mobile telephone and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery has reduced gas evolution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of lithium ion secondary battery.    Negative electrode (a)    Separator (b)    Positive electrode (c)    Negative electrode collector (d)    Positive electrode collector (e)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has an upper tray (14) that is provided with partitions defining compartments (20). A cover (12) is provided with two cover sections (24,26) that are hingedly attached to one end of the upper tray and primary cover section respectively, for covering the compartment. The tabs (34,36) are positioned on the cover sections that are adapted to releasably attach to respective points on the tray to hold/keep the cover sections in a closed position respectively, independent of the side tab. The assembly is formed of plastic, bamboo powder polymer or metal.    USE - Cutlery tray assembly for storing household items such as cutlery such as knife, forks, soup spoon and tea spoon, spice container, medicine product container, wellness product container, cosmetic container, tool such as screw driver, utility knife, plier, scissor and wrench, and battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the component is slidably attached to the bottom tray of the cutlery tray assembly to form an adjustable compartment for holding additional items in efficient manner, the widthwise fitment of the cutlery tray assembly in the kitchen drawer can be facilitated effectively. The cover can be provided with ribs, such that strength and stiffness of the cutlery tray assembly can be increased. The edges of the cover can be formed to engage the top edge of the upper tray. Thus the side to side movement of the cover can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of cutlery tray assembly with upper tray and cover in partially open position.    Cutlery tray assembly (10)    Cover (12)    Upper tray (14)    Compartment (20)    Primary and secondary cover sections (24,26)    Tabs (34,36)
NOVELTY - The back surface electrode type solar cell comprises a second doping layer (30) which is formed on a back surface of a crystalline silicon semiconductor substrate (100) and is doped with a first impurity. A polyimide insulating film (600) is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The insulating film includes an opening (302) that is configured to overly the second doping layer and insulates a silver made second electrode (704) from a first auxiliary electrode (500), emitter (20), intrinsic semiconductor layer (400) and back surface of anti-reflection film (204a,204b).    USE - Back surface electrode type solar cell for providing power to external load or external device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the first electrode is insulated from the second electrode by the insulating film, a leakage current between the electrodes can be reduced. Since the p-type amorphous silicon film and the n-type doping layer are formed by using the through hole, the p-type area is increased and thus the current density can be increased, the photo-conversion efficiency can be improved and high open voltage can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Emitter (20)    Second doping layer (30)    Semiconductor substrate (100)    Anti-reflection film (204a,204b)    Opening (302)    Intrinsic semiconductor layer (400)    First auxiliary electrode (500)    Insulating film (600)    Second electrode (704)
NOVELTY - The material (1) has a transparent resin layer (3) formed in a side of a plate-shaped transparent base material part (2), and a pattern electrode (4) embedded in a surface on an opposite side to the transparent base material part of the transparent resin layer. A transparent current collection electrode (5) is formed in an overhead of the transparent resin layer and the pattern electrode, where a surface (15) of the current collection electrode is flat. The pattern electrode contains a metal particle, and silver as a main component.    USE - Transparent electrode base material for manufacturing a large area product e.g. organic thin-film solar cell such as organic photovoltaic (OPV) cell, dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) and organic electroluminescent (EL) element such as organic LED (OLED).    ADVANTAGE - The transparent current collection electrode is formed in the overhead of the transparent resin layer and the pattern electrode, where the surface of the current collection electrode is flat, so that the material can be fit to use with sufficient flatness, and the product can be manufactured at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a transparent electrode base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a transparent electrode base material.    Transparent electrode base material (1)    Plate-shaped transparent base material part (2)    Transparent resin layer (3)    Pattern electrode (4)    Transparent current collection electrode (5)    Surface of current collection electrode (15)
NOVELTY - The substrate (7) has an electrode layer (3) formed on a base material layer (6). Thickness of the electrode layer is 100 nano meter to 500 nano meter, and average surface-roughness of unevenness of surface of the electrode layer is 20 nanometer or more and 200 nanometer or less. A texture layer includes a matrix material and a spherical particle, where the matrix material includes polysiloxane and a spherical particle i.e. silica particle.    USE - Thin film solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate increases light quantity absorbed by the electric power generation layer by forming a high unevenness layer with optical confinement effect in the surface of the electrode layer of the thin film solar cell substrate and obtains the thin film solar cell with high conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a thin film solar cell.    Electrode layer (3)    Photoelectric converting layer (4)    Back surface electrode layer (5)    Base material layer (6)    Thin film solar cell substrate (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has a bottom plate, a top groove and a supporting plate. The supporting plate is arranged on the bottom plate and the top groove. A groove opening is formed on a side surface of the top groove along the axial line.    USE - Glass fiber reinforced polyurethane material structure for solar panel frame.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is rigid, corrosion resistance, torsion resistance, low cost, light weight and stable.
NOVELTY - Paste composition comprises: a phosphorus-containing copper alloy particle; a tin-containing particle; a nickel-containing particle; a glass particle; a solvent; and a resin.    USE - The paste composition is useful in: an electrode which is used in a photovoltaic cell element i.e. used in a photovoltaic cell (all claimed); and electrode wiring and shield wiring for a plasma display, a ceramic capacitor, an antenna circuit, various sensor circuits, and a heat radiating material for a semiconductor device etc.    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition: exhibits excellent oxidation resistance; and provides the electrode having low volume resistivity; and enables to sinter the electrode at low temperature atmosphere, thus reducing the process cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a photovoltaic cell element comprising a silicon substrate having a pn-junction, and an electrode that is a sintered material of the paste composition which has been applied on to the silicon substrate; and    (2) a photovoltaic cell comprising the photovoltaic cell element and a wiring material disposed on the electrode of the photovoltaic cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a silicon photovoltaic cell element.    Semiconductor substrate (1)    Antireflection coating (3)    Power output electrode (4)    Back surface collecting electrode (5)    Back surface powder output electrode (6)
NOVELTY - Non-solvent one-component moisture hardenable composition comprises 100 parts weight saturated hydrocarbon-type polymer having hydroxyl group or hydrolysable group bonded with silicon atom, and crosslinkable silicon group(s) which is crosslinked by forming siloxane bond, 0.1-30 parts weight (meth)acrylate-type polymer having crosslinkable silicon group(s), and 1-300 parts weight inorganic filler.    USE - Non-solvent one-component moisture hardenable composition is used for sealing material used for solar-cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The non-solvent one-component moisture hardenable composition has favorable preservability and workability, and excellent adhesiveness. The film formed using the composition has favorable weatherability, water resistance, heat resistance, strength, extension characteristics and coating property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing material, which contains the composition; and    (2) solar-cell module, which is obtained by attaching edge portion and fixing component of solar cell panel through sealing material.
NOVELTY - The recovery involves adjusting the pH of a filtrate to 4.5 or more to produce (S103) an adjustment filtrate. A transition metal is removed from the adjustment filtrate using a chelate adsorption resin to produce (S104) a removal filtrate. Carbonate ions are supplied to the removal filtrate to precipitate lithium carbonate from the removal filtrate.    USE - Recovery of lithium from lithium- containing metal oxide in positive electrode of discarded lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - Increases the efficiency of recovery of lithium from lithium-containing metal oxide by using an aqueous solution with low acid concentration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of the recovery of lithium. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Liquid mixture production process (S101)    Filtrate production process (S102)    Adjustment filtrate production process (S103)    Removal filtrate production process (S104)
NOVELTY - The cladding (1) has exterior sheet (2) that is provided with opening portion which penetrates outer and metal foil layers having heat resistant resin film and inner layer having thermoplastic resin film. Oxygen-permeating film (3) is joined to opening portion peripheral section (12a) to cover opening portion (12). Silane coupling agent is coated to joint surfaces of oxygen-permeating film outer edge (3a) and opening portion peripheral section. Silane coupling agent has vinyl, epoxy, styryl, methacryl, acryl, amino, ureido, mercapto, sulfide and isocyanate groups.    USE - Cladding for air secondary battery (claimed) such as lithium air secondary battery and aluminum air secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle, video camera, notebook computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The silane coupling agent is coated to inner layer and oxygen-permeating film, when joining the inner layer and oxygen-permeating film, so that the joint strength of inner layer and oxygen-permeating film can be improved and the tolerance with respect to electrolyte solution can be ensured, and the swelling of oxygen-permeating film can be prevented to obtain a favorable oxygen permeability. The joint strength of inner layer and the oxygen-permeating film can be improved, so that the leaking out of the electrolyte and the penetration of the carbon dioxide from the outside can be reliably prevented, and service life of the air secondary battery can be prolonged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an air secondary battery; and    (2) a method for manufacturing cladding for air secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cladding for air secondary battery.    Cladding (1)    Exterior sheet (2)    Oxygen-permeating film (3)    Outer edge of oxygen-permeating film (3a)    Opening portion (12)    Opening portion peripheral section (12a)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a polymer electrolyte. The polymer electrolyte comprises cation conductor containing organic group-containing structural unit (I). The electrolyte salt contains 10-60 %mass aprotic organic solvent having boiling point of 150 degrees C or more.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery is used as power supply for mobile telephone and notebook-type personal type personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery can withdraw capacity favorably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion secondary battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a polymer electrolyte. The polymer electrolyte comprises cation conductor containing organic group-containing structural unit of formula (I). The electrolyte salt contains 10-60 %mass aprotic organic solvent having boiling point of 150 degrees C or more.    R=organic groups containing polymerizable compound having unsaturated compound;    A=-S'-T-(Z-M power(k+))n;    S'=organic group portion coupled with R;    T=organic group portion coupled through S or single bond;    Z=functional group portion having coordination ability or functional group which can be ionically bonded with respect to cation;    or T+Z=ring;    M power(k+)=cation having valency of k;and    n=1 or more.
NOVELTY - The breaker has movable piece (4) comprising elastic portion that is elastically deformed so that movable contact is pressed and made to contact with stationary contact of fixed piece (2). A resin base (71) is provided for accommodating fixed piece, movable piece, and thermal-actuation element, while cover (72) is provided for mounting resin base. The cover has slope (78) that is made to contact with a portion of movable piece. The resin base has positioning portion (75) that is made to contact with other portion of movable piece, to position movable piece with respect to resin base.    USE - Small-sized breaker for use in secondary battery of equipment such as thin-shaped multifunctional mobile telephone, notebook-type personal computer, tablet-type portable information terminal apparatus, or smart phone, etc.    ADVANTAGE - As the movable piece is positioned correctly with respect to resin base by positioning portion in stabilized state, the variation in the relative positional relationship of movable contact and stationary contact is suppressed, so that size of breaker can be reduced and stable temperature trackability and resistance value of breaker are ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the breaker in a state in which movable piece is pushed by cover, and top view of the breaker.    Fixed piece (2)    Movable piece (4)    Resin base (71)    Cover (72)    Positioning portion (75)    Slope (78)
NOVELTY - The machine has a worm wheel provided with an inner screw thread. An inner screw tube is connected with the worm wheel and a screw thread sleeve. A vibration rod is fixedly connected with a cutter frame that is provided with a cutter. An end of the vibrating rod is provided with a spring. A welding device is provided with a welding motor, an eccentric shaft, a connecting sleeve and a bearing unit. The vibrating rod is connected with the bearing unit by the eccentric shaft. A tensioning motor and a cutting motor are respectively connected with a control circuit board and a battery.    USE - Electric polyethylene terephthalate/poly propylene (PET/PP) strip line packing machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is compact in structure, and has better packing and tightness effects, and realizes PET/PP strip line packing process and utilizes a power supply designed as a double-power supply so as to effectively supply power to a packing machine main body under different conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric PET/PP strip line packing machine.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has multiple solar cells (200) and guide panel (400). The back electrode layer (10), light absorption layer (20) and front electrode layer (50) of the solar cells are respectively arranged on a bearing substrate (100) of the guide panel. The inclined side portion (420) is formed in the guide panel.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability and stability of the solar cell module can be improved. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell module can be improved. The adhesive force between guide panel and glass frit can be raised. The penetration of moisture or oxygen into the solar cell can be minimized. The processing efficiency of the solar cell module can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Back electrode layer (10)    Light absorption layer (20)    Front electrode layer (50)    Bearing substrate (100)    Solar cell (200)    Guide panel (400)    Inclined side portion of guide panel (420)
NOVELTY - A rechargeable lithium air battery comprises a lithium-based anode, an air cathode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The electrolyte comprises lithium salt and organosilicon compound. The anode and cathode are spaced apart from one another and electrochemically coupled to one another by electrolyte.    USE - Rechargeable lithium air battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable lithium air battery has high conductivity and safety, and favorable electrochemical property and chemical property, and improved charge/discharge efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cathode, which comprises carbon-based, porous electrode and nonaqueous electrolyte containing lithium salt and organosilicon compound.
NOVELTY - The tool has a hand-hold component formed with a rectangular groove and connected with a blade. An inner side of the hand-hold component is provided with a battery pack that is made of resin material.    USE - Crystalline silicon solar battery component laminated trimming tool.    ADVANTAGE - The tool is safe and reliable to use, and has better utilization effect and prolonged service life, and prevents a cutting rear scratch board and the blade from being damaged.
NOVELTY - The plate has a channel structure provided with a main flow passage, a sub-branch pipe and a main runner. The main runner is formed with a through-hole. A current-limiting valve is matched with a flow-limiting valve groove and provided with a fixing part and a current-limiting flow portion. The fixing part is matched with the flow-limiting valve groove, and drives the current-limiting flow portion to limit a rubber-water flow rate. A mounting groove is fixed with the fixing part through a waist-shaped hole.    USE - Water inlet plate for a battery shell mold (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plate can effectively adjust cavity pressure, and reduces suffered combined external inserting force so as to improve battery shell rib utilization efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water inlet plate.
NOVELTY - The plate has a transparent protecting layer (4) provided with a light emitting layer (2) that is provided with an LED light emitting tube (5). An adhesive layer is adhered with a substrate (1). The transparent protecting layer is fixed with an internal solar energy battery plate unit (3) that is fixed with a surface of a reinforced resin cover. The protecting layer and the substrate are connected together. The emitting layer is fixed with the solar energy battery plate unit that is connected to the LED light emitting tube. The light emitting tube is provided with a light sensing device.    USE - Room decoration luminous plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate reduces electric energy consumption. The LED light emitting tube generates high electric energy so as to ensure better working performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a room decoration luminous plate.    Substrate (1)    Light emitting layer (2)    Internal solar energy battery plate unit (3)    Transparent protecting layer (4)    LED light emitting tube (5)
NOVELTY - The robot has a main body whose upper part is fixed with a control panel. A front end of the control panel is connected with a camera. The control panel is fixed with a Wireless-Fidelity transmission module. The main body is provided with a protective cover and a soft rubber tire. An infrared sensor is installed around the main body. A lower part of a lithium polymer battery is fixed in the main body.    USE - Automatic six-foot unmanned detection robot.    ADVANTAGE - The robot realizes human activities in a harsh region space. The robot improves quick data wireless transmission without cable power supply.
NOVELTY - The tent has a streamline plastic shell provided with a pumping machine. An air guide pipe is connected with a remote control signal receiver. Two square chemical fiber clothes are provided with a thin alloy sleeve that is connected with a vehicle storage battery. The vehicle storage battery is connected with a plug and a fixing device. A shielding tent body is connected with an automobile remote controller. An upper surface of each chemical fiber cloth is attached with a layer of a silver white reflecting material.    USE - Automatic automobile shielding tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent has high safety performances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an automatic automobile shielding tent.
NOVELTY - Silicone adhesive comprises 50-100 pts. wt. hydroxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane, 1-10 pts. wt. white carbon black, 3-5 pts. wt. crosslinking agent, 3-10 pts. wt. coupling agent, 0.05-0.5 pts. wt. catalyst and 0.1-0.3 pts. wt. softening agent.    USE - The adhesive is useful for sealing the edges of solar energy photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive: comprises the coupling agent, which improves the performance of the adhesive. can be cured at room temperature; has high temperature resistance, good aging resistance, good adhesive property and water resistance, and good sealing effect; and is colorless, and transparent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the adhesive, comprising (i) slowly adding a base glue and white carbon black into a kneader, heating, and stirring under vacuum conditions to obtain a base material; and (ii) grinding the base material in a double-roller grinding machine, adding the base material into a blender, and adding the crosslinking agent, coupling agent and catalyst, uniformly stirring under vacuum to obtain a single-component organic silicone adhesive.
NOVELTY - A solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell has a solid polymer electrolyte, an anode, and a cathode. The cathode comprises platinum-cobalt alloy catalyst composition and less than 10 wt.% polyvinylidene fluoride additive.    USE - Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - Use of noble metal alloy catalyst such as platinum-cobalt alloy, as cathode catalyst in solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell can provide enhanced performance at low current densities. Incorporating reduced amount of polyvinylidene fluoride additive in cathode formulation of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell can provide high performance at high current densities without detriment to performance at low current densities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method fro increasing the current density capability of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell at high rate, which involves incorporating less than 10 wt.% polyvinylidene fluoride additive in cathode.
NOVELTY - The cable has an outer protection layer for covering three wire cores. The outer protection layer is covered on a polyether-based thermoplastic polyurethane sheath and a belt. Each wire core is provided with a conductor that is wrapped with an elastic body insulating layer. The insulating layer is made of an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber material.    USE - Torsion-resistant soft cable for use in a wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The cable improves structural design and rigidity by selecting the EPDM rubber material and increases torsion-resistant performance and weather resistance effect. The cable has flexible performance, low temperature and corrosion resistance, high usage safety and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - Preparing composite polymer film comprises adding an inorganic filler in a solvent, adding modifying agent to the solvent and then stirring to form a uniform solution, performing ultrasonic removal of air bubbles, dissolving polymer powder in the solvent, coating the polymer solution on a clean glass pane and then standing for a certain time to obtain a pre-formed film, immersing the polymer solution in the pre-formed film and a substrate, carrying out phase inversion, taking out a polymer film, immersing the polymer film in deionized water for cleaning, and drying in vacuum.    USE - The composite polymer film is useful in a lithium ion battery and other energy-storage system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that the microporous structure and organic and inorganic matters are compounded simply, the filling effects of the film are good using small amount of the filler, and battery short circuit is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing composite polymer film comprises adding an inorganic filler in a solvent (1-30%) using a precipitation bath, adding modifying agent (0.5-5%) to the solvent and then stirring to form a uniform solution, performing ultrasonic removal of air bubbles using an ultrasonic air bubble removing system, dissolving polymer powder in the solvent, again performing ultrasonic removal of air bubbles, coating the polymer solution on a clean glass pane and then standing under the conditions of a film pre-forming temperature and humidity for a certain time to obtain a pre-formed film, immersing the polymer solution in the pre-formed film and a substrate in the precipitating bath, carrying out phase inversion at a temperature of 0-100 degrees C for 5 minutes to 10 hours, taking out a polymer film with humidity of 30-100 RH, immersing the polymer film in deionized water for cleaning, and drying in vacuum at -10 degrees C to -100 degrees C for 30 seconds to 10 hours.
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a seat (110) that includes currently driven pedal and storage battery. A pedaling power sensor senses pedal effort of pedal. A hub motor rotates front-wheel (20) or rear wheel (30). A control unit controls hub motor according to the signal of the pedal pedaling power sensor. A wind-force electricity generation unit (80) is equipped in a frame (10) and is provided for generating power source stored in storage battery.    USE - Monorail bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the control unit is provided for controlling hub motor according to signal of pedal pedaling power sensor, the efficiency of the bicycle can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the monorail bicycle.    Frame (10)    Front-wheel (20)    Rear wheel (30)    Wind-force electricity generation unit (80)    Seat (110)
NOVELTY - The battery has a main body provided with a toughened glass, an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film, a single crystal silicon solar cell body and a back plate. An outer part of the toughened glass is fixed with the EVA glue film. The single crystal silicon solar cell, the EVA glue film and the back plate are connected together.    USE - Mono-crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high working efficiency and high reflectivity, and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A foam ceramic base photocatalytic component comprises nano titania loaded on the foam ceramic.    USE - Foam ceramic base photocatalytic component is used for flexible solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The foam ceramic base photocatalytic component is manufactured efficiently and economically by simple method without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of foam ceramic base photocatalytic component, which involves preparing titania sol, adding polyethylene glycol to the titania sol, mixing uniformly, obtaining mixed solution, adding forma ceramic to mixed solution, ultrasonically processing, obtaining ceramic loaded with titania, and calcining.
NOVELTY - A strong lithium ion battery adhesive is prepared by mixing soft water I, ethanol and coupling agent, then adding carbon nanotube, and stirring for 40-60 minutes at 30-40 degrees C to obtain carbon nanotube dispersion liquid; adding emulsifying agent into soft water II, then adding acrylic acid and acrylic ester, and emulsifying at 20-40 degrees C for 30-60 minutes to obtain emulsion; and adding acrylonitrile and part of emulsion into soft water III, then adding carbon nanotube dispersion liquid and an initiator solution, reacting at 20-40 degrees C for 1-3 hours, and dripping rest of emulsion after reaction.    USE - Method of preparing strong lithium ion battery adhesive (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of strong lithium ion battery adhesive comprises:    (A) preparing materials comprising 10-20 wt.% soft water I, 10-20 wt.% soft water II, 10-20 wt.% soft water III, 10-20 wt.% ethanol, 5-10 wt.% coupling agent, 0.1-1 wt.% carbon nanotube, 0.1-1 wt.% emulsifying agent, 10-20 wt.% acrylic acid, 10-20 wt.% acrylate, 10-20 wt.% acrylonitrile and 0.1-0.5 wt.% initiator solution containing 15-25 mass% initiator;    (B) mixing soft water I, ethanol and coupling agent, then adding carbon nanotube, raising temperature to 30-40 degrees C and stirring for 40-60 minutes to obtain carbon nanotube dispersion liquid;    (C) adding emulsifying agent into soft water II, then adding acrylic acid and acrylic ester, and emulsifying at 20-40 degrees C for 30-60 minutes to obtain emulsion; and    (D) adding acrylonitrile and part of emulsion into soft water III, then adding carbon nanotube dispersion liquid and an initiator solution, agitating at 20-40 degrees C to react for 1-3 hours, after the reaction is finished, dripping the rest of emulsion, and adjusting pH value to 7-9 using alkali solution to obtain the strong lithium ion battery adhesive.
NOVELTY - A solar panel silica gel seal comprises 30-50 wt.% hydroxyl terminated polydimethyl siloxane, 3.5-10 wt.% dimethyl silicone oil, 1-5 wt.% methyl oximino silane, 1-5 wt.% vinyl oximino silane, 2.45-4.45 wt.% gas phase silicon dioxide, 10-30 wt.% calcium carbonate powder, 10-15 wt.% aluminum hydroxide powder, 10-20 wt.% silica micropowder, 0.05 wt.% dibutyl tin laurate, and 1-1.5 wt.% coupling agent.    USE - Solar panel silica gel seal.    ADVANTAGE - The silica gel seal is uniform non-flowing paste, and provides yellowing resistance and weather resistance to solar panel based on test at 85 degrees C and at high humidity. Further, the silica gel seal has fast curing speed at room temperature neutral and meets usage requirement for solar energy component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of silica gel seal, comprising:    (A) adding hydroxyl terminated polydimethyl siloxane and dimethyl silicone oil in a planetary stirrer, and stirring in vacuum;    (B) connecting cooling water to reaction system, controlling reaction temperature to not greater than 50 degrees C, then adding methyl oximino silane and vinyl oximino silane under protection of nitrogen, continuously high speed stirring in vacuum at 3500 revolutions/minute;    (C) under protection of nitrogen, adding gas phase silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide powder, and silica micropowder and vacuum high speed stirring and dispersing; and    (D) adding dibutyl tin laurate and coupling agent, and continuously stirring under vacuum condition to remove the air bubble.
NOVELTY - An inversion organic solar battery is prepared by synthesizing zinc oxide or titanium oxide nano-crystal, adding methanol and chloroform solution having a volume ratio of 4:1, and mixing to obtain solution A having a concentration of 0.001-0.5 mol/l; and soaking a substrate (1) in the solution A for electrophoretic deposition at 50-300 degrees C and voltage of 1-1000 V for 1-1000 minutes to deposit zinc oxide or titanium oxide.    USE - Method of preparing an inversion organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and low cost, reduces production cost, and can be applied to industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An inversion organic solar battery is prepared by:    (A) synthesizing zinc oxide or titanium oxide nano-crystal, adding methanol and chloroform solution having a volume ratio of 4:1, and mixing to obtain solution A having a concentration of 0.001-0.5 mol/l;    (B) soaking a substrate (1) in the solution A for electrophoretic deposition at 50-300 degrees C and voltage of 1-1000 V for 1-1000 minutes to deposit zinc oxide or titanium oxide;    (C) annealing for 1-200 minutes in the presence of air, argon or nitrogen;    (D) subjecting to spin coating, ink jet printing or organic photosensitive layer-to-roll printing to obtain zinc oxide or titanium oxide nano-crystal film; and    (E) subjecting to vapor deposition or spin coating to form anode modification layer on an organic photosensitive layer, and subjecting to vapor deposition or ink jet printing.    The inversion organic solar battery comprises the substrate, a cathode modification layer (2), an organic photosensitive layer (3), an anode modification layer (4) and an anode electrode (5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of an inversion organic solar battery.    Substrate (1)    Cathode modification layer (2)    Organic photosensitive layer (3)    Anode modification layer (4)    Anode electrode (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar energy battery plate provided with a solar battery chip and adhered on an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layer. A surface of the solar battery chip is distributed with multiple crossed sub-grid lines. The grid lines are provided with a net-shaped structure. The EVA film layer is distributed with two parallel main grid lines.    USE - Bus energy collecting-type net-shaped bypass solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy battery plate is adhered on the EVA layer and connected with the main grid lines, so that packages of battery sheet surfaces of the main grid lines and the sub grid lines are tightly connected together, thus preventing a battery from cracking or shading.
NOVELTY - The foaming production line has a supporting mold section, a pre-heating section, a curing section and a release mold section that are integrated into a main portion. A main line is provided as a straight line.    USE - Linear-type flexible foaming production line for solar energy water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The high automation degree and production efficiency of the solar energy water tank can be improved.
NOVELTY - The clamp has an inclined and vertical guide rail and a connecting plate that are connected with each other. A clamp body is fixed with the inclined and vertical guide rail. A front frame body and a rear frame body are connected with the inclined and vertical guide rail for realizing mold inclined horizontal and vertical position foaming process.    USE - Inclined and vertical guide rail clamp for use in a solar energy water heater horizontal foaming production line.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp realizes dynamic tilting function at different working periods and reduces working time consumption.
NOVELTY - The bracket has two upright posts fixed with a beam in a parallel manner and formed with a vertical sliding groove. A rack is fixed with the upright posts. A main rotating shaft and a secondary rotating shaft are fixed on a vertical chute. The main rotating shaft is connected with an electric motor and the secondary rotating shaft.    USE - Building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) curing glue polyethylene (PE) film material cutting down bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket realizes PE film material cutting process in a convenient manner.
NOVELTY - The bus bar has a substrate comprising a surface provided with an insulating region and a welding region. An insulating region surface is covered with an insulating material layer, and the welding area is covered with a solder layer. A middle section of a bus bar base material surface is an insulating region, and a base material is made of copper. A locating welding layer (4) is made of tin or tin alloy. An insulating material layer (3) is an insulating adhesive tape, insulating paint or insulating plastic such as fluorine film or insulating plastic polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly bus bar for a photovoltaic component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bus bar does not require extra insulating material and packaging process. The bus bar has better insulation between the bus bar and the battery. The bus bar reduces the component design area, and optimizes module laminated technology, thus improving component reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic component, comprising a serial battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a photovoltaic assembly bus bar.    Insulating material layer (3)    Locating welding layer (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a laminated structure comprising an anode substrate, a hole buffer layer, active layers, a connecting layer, an electron buffer layer, and a cathode layer. The connection layer is N-type doped layer-metal layer and a P-type doped layer structure. The anode substrate is indium-tin oxide glass, and is mixed with indium oxide glass. A material of a cavity buffer layer is 3, 4ethylene thiophene and benzene sulfonic acid sodium. The active layers are made of poly-3-thiophene, poly (2-methoxy -5(3, 7. Dimethyl octyloxy) supporting ethylene terephthalate).    USE - Polymer solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can improve the conductivity to make the injection efficiency of holes and electrons.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a polymer solar energy battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a polymer solar energy battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has an active layer with doped PVP coating NaYF4 nano-particle. An electron transporting layer is provided with a titanium oxide nano-crystal thin film. A P3HT PCBM active layer blending film is provided with a hole transport layer. The P3HT PCBM active layer blending film is doped with PVP NaYF4 nanoparticle. A mass ratio of P3HT: PCBM NaYF4 nano-particle is 1:1.4. A metal film is made of aluminum, gold or silver. A conductive glass is selected from indium titanium oxide glass or ferrous titanium oxide.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple to prepare and low in cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating a NaYF4 nanoparticle in a solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery has a metal shell connected with an end head cover plate (2), a welding line (1-1) and a rivet conductive contact (3). A safety rupture disk (4) is installed on the end head cover plate. The rivet conductive contact is connected with a metal conductive connecting piece that is connected with a power core. The metal shell is sealed by the end head cover plate and a metal shell welding seam (1-2). A sealing layer is made of ceramic, epoxy resin glue, phenolic resin glue, polyurethane glue, acrylic glue, doublemaleimide, polyimide adhesive or cyanoacrylate glue.    USE - Metal shell lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves the reliability of the sealing layer so as to improve the durability of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a metal shell lithium ion battery.    Welding line (1-1)    Metal shell welding seam (1-2)    End head cover plate (2)    Rivet conductive contact (3)    Safety rupture disk (4)
NOVELTY - The machine has a main machine frame whose discharging end is provided with a discharging device and an automatic material receiving device. The main machine frame is equipped with a middle material conveying device, a punching device and a fixed length cutting device. An end of a pneumatic expansion shaft is connected with a variable-frequency speed regulating motor. The pneumatic expansion shaft is equipped with a raw material reel.    USE - Multifunctional ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) solar battery board cutting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine realizes better feeding, punching and cutting process. The machine improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, saves material resources and avoids generation of pollution. The machine has high working efficiency and high precision. The machine increases cutting quality.
NOVELTY - A polyvinyl acetal film is obtained by coating heat-proof titanium oxide having diameter of less than 0.4 mu m, and has yellowness index of 93% or more and yellowness index difference of 2 or less.    USE - Polyvinyl acetal film is used for photovoltaic module encapsulating material film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinyl acetal film has excellent light resistance, reflectivity and puncture resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of polyvinyl acetal film; and    (2) photovoltaic module encapsulating material film.
NOVELTY - An ultraviolet-absorbing agent, additive, stabilizer, cross-linking agent and silane coupling agent are mixed with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and molded, to obtain ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet.    USE - Manufacture of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet used for solar cell encapsulant.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet with excellent electrical insulation property and thermal conductivity.
NOVELTY - A back contact electrode composition comprises aluminum (65-85 wt.%), organic vehicle (14-34 wt.%) and organic additive (0.05-1 wt.%) containing aluminum, gallium, indium, zinc, tin and titanium. The organic additive does not contain boron.    USE - Composition is used for forming back contact electrode for crystalline silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back electrode formed using the composition has high external appearance and strength.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module consists of front side sheet, encapsulating material, solar cell, reflecting layer and back sheet. The reflecting layer is formed between the encapsulating material and back sheet. The reflecting layer contains inorganic beads or organic beads.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved electricity generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell consists of a photoelectrode formed on a transparent conductive substrate and adsorbed with an optical dye, a counter electrode having an inverse opal structure containing a porous carbon structure, and spaced apart from the photoelectrode, and an electrolyte layer filled between the counter electrode and photoelectrode.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell back sheet has solar cell (12) that is laminated with layer made of polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethylene tetra fluoro ethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene or ethylene chlorotrifloroethylene. The back sheet is made of adhesive or inorganic compound including transferring heat filler (18). The adhesive is selected from epoxy series, acryl group, silicon, urethane or polyamidimid group.    USE - Solar cell back sheet of solar cell module (claimed) used in semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The heat protection effect of the solar cell back sheet is improved. The temperature rise of the solar cell module is reduced. The solar cell production efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell back sheet.    Front glass (11)    Solar cell (12)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (13)    Back sheet layer (14)    Transferring heat filler (18)
NOVELTY - The battery has a solar battery body provided with a conducting glass substrate (I), a copper polycarbonate storage layer (2) and an electrolyte layer (3). The copper polycarbonate storage layer is provided with a spraying material. A storage layer (6) is fixed with a bottom conductive glass substrate (7). The conducting glass substrate is fixed at a bottom surface of the spraying material. An energy storage material is fixed with a metal oxide material or a polyaniline material. The metal oxide material is provided with a manganese dioxide, nickel oxide or nickel trioxide material.    USE - Photo-electric energy storage organic solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery ensures better energy storing function and light energy charging function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photo-electric energy storage organic solar battery manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photo-electric energy storage organic solar battery.    Conducting glass substrate (I)    Copper polycarbonate storing layer (2)    Electrolyte layer (3)    Storage layer (6)    Bottom conductive glass substrate (7)
NOVELTY - Self-organization composition used for pattern formation, comprises polymer (P1) having group ( alpha ) containing heteroatom in terminal(s) of principal chain, and polysiloxane.    USE - Self-organization composition is used for forming pattern e.g. line-and-space pattern and hole pattern (all claimed) for lithography process during manufacture of electronic device e.g. light-emitting diode for liquid crystal display device, and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fine pattern is formed using the self-organization composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pattern formation method, which involves forming self-organizing film (105) having phase-separation structure using self-organization composition on substrate (101) and removing one portion of phase (105a,105b) of the self-organizing film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the formation of pattern using the self-organization composition.    Substrate (101)    Lower layer film (102)    Pre-pattern (103)    Self-organizing film (105)    Phases (105a,105b)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (20) has a solar cell comprising a light-receiving surface as surface (s1) and a surface (s2) located in other side with respect to surface (s1), a translucent protective material (11) provided at surface side (s1) of solar cell, a translucent protective material (14) provided at surface side (s2) of the solar cell, a sealing material (12) provided between surface (s1) of solar cell, and protective material (m1) and a sealing material (13) provided between surface (s2) of solar cell, and translucent protective material (14).    USE - Solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has excellent durability and power generation efficiency. The formation of rust at wiring component and/or electrode within solar cell module is reduced. The sealing material of solar cell module has excellent transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module has a solar cell comprising a light-receiving surface as surface (s1) and a surface (s2) located in other side with respect to surface (s1), a translucent protective material (11) provided at surface side (s1) of solar cell, a translucent protective material (14) provided at surface side (s2) of the solar cell, a sealing material (12) provided between surface (s1) of solar cell, and protective material (m1), and a sealing material (13) provided between surface (s2) of solar cell, and translucent protective material (14). At least one of sealing material (12) and sealing material (13) contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and organic compound which functions as acid acceptor with functional group having nitrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell element (10)    Protective materials (11,14)    Sealing materials (12,13)    Wiring component (15)    Solar cell module (20)
NOVELTY - A friction locking retainer (112) has clamp (1102) with central portion (1104) in vertical wall having distal end (1108) with flange (1110) transverse to the wall and extending away from central portion. An elastomer (1114) is set below the first opening (1112) opposite from central portion, with elastomer having central passage (1116) aligned to first opening. A bolt (1120), with head section (1122) and threaded section, inserts and passes through first opening and central passage of elastomer, with nut (1126) set about the threaded section of the bolt extending from the central passage.    USE - Friction locking retainer for SAMS for mounting at least one PV module to surface e.g. rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - Retains PV modules to SAMS set upon the surface such as rooftop by the friction locking retainer without damaging the weatherproofing integrity of the roof. Reduces numbers of bolts, washers and nuts in the installation of PV modules to the roof so to eliminate the opportunity of dropping bolts, washers and nuts during installation by the installers to reduce risk to life of installers during installation of PV modules to the roof. Enable SAMS to utilize generally the same size driver for substantially all components, so the installers need not carry multiple drivers or change drive bits continuously so to achieve time savings and potential safety improvement for the installers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the SAMS for PV modules.    Friction locking retainer (112)    Clamp (1102)    Central portion (1104)    Distal end (1108)    Flange (1110)    First opening (1112)    Elastomer (1114)    Central passage (1116)    Bolt (1120)    Head section (1122)    Nut (1126)
NOVELTY - Multilayer film (I) comprises: a first outer layer including a fluoropolymer and a bonding composition, where the bonding composition comprises at least one of a polyhydroxy aromatic compound and a thermosetting resin; an intermediate layer including a polyester; and a second outer layer including a polyolefin.    USE - (I) is useful: in article (claimed); and as laminate, a backing film for solar cells, and a backside film on the modules.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides high durability, longevity and good performance enhancements of photovoltaic modules. (I) has high barrier resistance to elements such as water, cut-through resistance, weathering resistance and electrical insulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an article comprising (I) applied to a substrate.
NOVELTY - The hydraulic accumulator (1a) has a main body (2a) with a component (3a) and another component (4a) that are connected to one another by positive engagement or material bonding. The former component is deformed by a contactless shaping process in such a way that the former component enters into positive engagement or material bonding with the latter component. The shaping process is an electromagnetic pulse welding. The components are made from metal and plastic.    USE - Hydraulic accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic accumulator has a main body with a component and another component that are connected to one another by positive engagement or material bonding, and hence ensures problem-free manufacture, reliable seal, high strength and damage free hydraulic accumulator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing hydraulic accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial sectional hydraulic accumulator.    Hydraulic accumulator (1a)    Main body (2a)    Components (3a,4a)    Receiving space (6a)    Membrane (7a)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a feeding unit (101) e.g. valve and clamp, for feeding flow of composite fluid to a mold (130) through a mold inlet (131), and another feeding unit for feeding another flow of composite fluid to the mold through another mold inlet, where the former flow and the latter flow of composite fluid are individually controlled. Flow control units (102) control the flow of composite fluid fed by the feeding units. Pressure sensors (104) detect values, which indicate flow rates of the flow of composite fluid. Mixing units provide the composite fluid to the feeding units.    USE - System for feeding composite fluid i.e. mixture of resin and hardener, to a mold for casting a reinforced composite structure i.e. rotor blade, for a wind turbine (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flow of the composite fluid fed by the feeding units through the mold inlets is individually controlled, so that propagation of the composite fluid in fiber material within the mold during casting process can be controlled and desired distribution of the composite fluid can be achieved. The system can reduce risk of overflow or leakage of the composite fluid at the mold inlets if a mixer device outputs the composite fluid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for feeding composite fluid to a mold for casting a reinforced composite structure    (2) a rotor blade    (3) a wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a system for feeding composite fluid to a mold.    System for feeding composite fluid to mold (100)    Feeding unit (101)    Flow control units (102)    Pressure sensors (104)    Mold (130)    Mold inlet (131)
NOVELTY - The maker (100) has a coffee pot (110), and a water level gauge (120) indicating water level of water in the maker and placed in an elongated transparent tube (122) that is filled with the water. A clock and timer display (130) displays current time (132) or time (134) each day that the maker activates an alarm (136). A battery compartment (140) houses batteries (142) that serve as a back-up power source to the maker. The gauge is placed on a side (102) of the maker. The batteries are activated when currently provided power is terminated to the maker.    USE - Battery back-up coffee/tea maker.    ADVANTAGE - The maker remains active during loss of power so as to ensure that the coffee can be obtained during power loss. The maker permits timed appliances to reliably provide coffee or tea at conveniently scheduled times. The maker can be available in various colors and designs at household stores. The maker provides an alternate power source. The battery compartment allows the maker to continue to operate and produce beverages on time even in an event of electrical power failure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The maker is made of metal and plastic material. The batteries are selected from a group consisting of an alkaline battery (144) and a lithium battery (146). The clock and timer display is selected from a group consisting of a digital display, analog display and an LCD display (138).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a battery back-up coffee/tea maker.    Battery back-up coffee/tea maker (100)    Side (102)    Coffee pot (110)    Water level gauge (120)    Elongated transparent tube (122)    Clock and timer display (130)    Current time (132)    Time (134)    Alarm (136)    LCD display (138)    Battery compartment (140)    Batteries (142)    Alkaline battery (144)    Lithium battery (146)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying an electrically conductive tape (306) to a portion (304) of an encapsulated photovoltaic module (301). The tape is comprised of foam coated with an electrically conductive polymer. The encapsulated photovoltaic module is comprised of a metal vapor barrier layer (314) which is in physical and/or electrical contact with the tape. The encapsulated photovoltaic module is supported with an electrically grounded frame (300), such that a portion of the grounded frame is in physical contact with the tape.    USE - Method of processing encapsulated photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The placement of the electrically conductive foam tape between the supporting frame and the encapsulated photovoltaic module can be configured to insure the constant discharging of the electrostatic charges accumulated on the metal vapor barrier without any arcing. Thus the module can be prevented from possible shock hazards to persons handling the encapsulated module. The metal vapor barrier can be grounded through the electrically conductive foam tape to supporting frame without compromising the environmental barrier. The grounding can be accomplished without exposing the portion of the cover and the backsheet to the raw frame metal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the supporting frame.    Electrically grounded frame (300)    Encapsulated photovoltaic module (301)    Portion of encapsulated photovoltaic module (304)    Electrically conductive tape (306)    Metal vapor barrier layer (314)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a substrate including a set of substrate features formed on a surface of the substrate. The set of features is provided with a depth dimension in the range of about 10 micro meters to about 1000 micro meter. An electrode (4) is formed on the set of substrate features. A thin film solar cell (2) is placed on the electrode layer. Another electrode (6) is formed on the thin film solar cell. A portion of the shape of the former electrode, the thin film solar cell, and the latter electrode conform to the shape of the set of substrate features.    USE - Photovoltaic device for converting optical energy to electrical energy and converting solar energy into electrical power providing to load.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the surface of the glass substrate to be operated as a boundary for total internal reflection of a portion of light reflected off of the thin film solar cell, thus improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic device by reducing the amount of light escaping the photovoltaic device through reflections. The device increases power efficiency of a photovoltaic device, thus increasing the magnitude of a photocurrent generated from a given amount of light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a photovoltaic device providing power to a load.    Transparent substrate (1)    Thin film solar cell (2)    N-type and p-type photovoltaic layers (3a, 3b)    Electrodes (4, 6)    Photovoltaic device (10)    Load (12)    Photodiode (14)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a semiconductor oxide electrode formed in a specific area on a substrate. An electrolyte layer is formed between the semiconductor oxide electrode and a catalyst metal layer. Another substrate is welded with the former substrate. The catalyst metal layer is arranged in opposite to the semiconductor oxide electrode and fixed on the latter substrate. The former and the latter substrates are made with anyone metal material among stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, platinum or nickel. A vertical part is extended to an upper side of the former substrate.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The substrates are welded with each other without utilizing adhesive material, thus improving flexibility of the substrates and ensuring high durability and high temperature stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a metallic sealing board (18) installed in face of a container (16) and including through-hole. A pressure relief module is inserted in the through-hole, and includes a metallic top cover comprising an exhaust hole. An engagement unit is installed inside the top cover, and includes a metallic pressure relief valve. An annular locking unit is installed inside a fastening unit of the top cover, and secures the pressure relief module to the sealing board. The pressure relief valve includes a surface provided with an annular trench.    USE - Anti-vibration and shock pressure relief device for a compound container i.e. lithium-iron battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents compound containers from cracks or explosion caused by high internal pressure, thus enhancing safety of the compound containers. The device prevents the pressure relief valve from being loosened or cracked by vibration generated during transportation of the compound containers. The device is simple in structure, easy to assemble and fabricated in an inexpensive manner with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The annular trench is selected from a group consisting of a circular shaped annular trench, C-like shaped annular trench, polygonal shaped annular trench and an irregular shaped annular trench.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a structure of a battery cover of a lithium-iron battery.    Lithium-iron battery (10)    Positive electrode (12)    Negative electrode (14)    Container (16)    Metallic sealing board (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves storing information of an area of a wireless base station (52) by a positional information server (20). A rolling-blackout area showing a rolling blackout implemented area is mapped by a power failure information notification server (30). A rolling-blackout data is delivered to the area of the wireless base station. Acceleration of charge is alerted when a wireless terminal (60) judges that presumed stop time computed from remaining capacity of a battery (66) is before completion of the rolling blackout.    USE - Rolling-blackout charge method for accelerating charge of a wireless terminal such as mobile telephone, computer and smart phone, during rolling blackout condition.    ADVANTAGE - The acceleration of charge is alerted when the wireless terminal judges that presumed stop time computed from remaining capacity of the battery is before completion of the rolling blackout, so that the necessity for charge of the wireless terminal can be alerted in an appropriate manner during the rolling blackout condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery is secondary battery such as lead acid battery, lithium ion secondary battery, lithium ion polymer secondary battery, nickel hydrogen storage battery and nickel cadmium storage battery. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a rolling-blackout charge system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a rolling-blackout charge system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Positional information server (20)    Power failure information notification server (30)    Wireless base station (52)    Wireless terminal (60)    Battery (66)
NOVELTY - Producing adsorber materials with complex geometry, comprises (i) incorporating an adsorbent material homogeneously into a liquid, to be foamable and polymerizable or polyreactive base body, (ii) bringing the polymerizable or polyreactive base body to the polymerization or polyreaction, and foaming the resulting polymer body incorporated or embedded with the adsorbent material in in-situ, and (iii) reticulating.    USE - The filter is useful for fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is carried out in an economical manner, ensures homogeneous distribution of the adsorbent material, and exhibits good fixation to the carrier matrix or on the carrier body without the use of binders, adhesives or adhesion promoters.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an adsorber foam obtainable by or prepared by the above process, which comprising a foamed and reticulated polymer body having broken cell walls and cell webs, where the adsorbent material, preferably adsorber particles are distributed and fixed without added binding agent, adhesive or bonding agent into or to the broken cell walls or cell webs homogeneously, where the polymeric body has cavities; and    (2) a filter comprising the adsorbent foam as above.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device material contains electron-donating organic material having benzodithiophene structure (I).    USE - Material is used for photovoltaic device (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, optical sensor, optical switch, phototransistor and optical memory device.    ADVANTAGE - The material efficiently provides photovoltaic device with excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photovoltaic device material contains electron-donating organic material having benzodithiophene structure of formula (I).    R1,R2=aryl or heteroaryl (both optionally substituted);    R3-R6=H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or halo;    X,Y'=bivalent coupling group;and    n=2-1000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has a battery equipped with a safety valve that discharges gas to a battery exterior when battery internal pressure is more than predetermined value and a smoke-emitting cover (60) covers the safety valve and is extended and provided in lamination direction of a laminated body (20). A sealing part (70) seals a clearance gap between the laminated body and the smoke-emitting cover. A thermoplastic resin is melted with heat from gas discharged to exterior of the battery. A through-hole (71) penetrates the sealing part in thickness direction.    USE - Smoke-emitting cover attachment structure for a laminated body.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic resin is melted with heat from gas discharged to exterior of the battery, thus suppressing leakage of gas discharged to the battery exterior from the safety valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a smoke-emitting cover and a sealing part.    Smoke-emitting cover attachment structure (10)    Laminated body (20)    Smoke-emitting cover (60)    Sealing part (70)    Through-hole (71)
NOVELTY - The module has a laminated body (20) arranged in a battery (30) that is equipped with a safety valve (62a) for releasing gas to exterior of the battery when battery temperature and battery internal pressure rise above a predetermined value. A resin frame is laminated with a smoke-emitting cover (60) that forms a smoke-emitting gas flow path (R). The safety valve is extended in lamination direction of the laminated body. The battery is protruded in the smoke-emitting gas flow path from the smoke-emitting cover that is provided with a rib (70) in a position corresponding to the safety valve.    USE - Battery module for a car.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is protruded in the smoke-emitting gas flow path from the smoke-emitting cover that is provided with the rib in the position corresponding to the safety valve, so that heat energy of gas discharged from the safety valve can be absorbed by the rib, thus suppressing deformation of the smoke-emitting cover by improving rigidity of the smoke-emitting cover, and hence reducing cost of the battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery module in a positional relationship with a smoke-emitting cover.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Smoke-emitting gas flow path (R)    Laminated body (20)    Battery (30)    Smoke-emitting cover (60)    Safety valve (62a)    Rib (70)
NOVELTY - The fixture apparatus has double-sided printed circuit board which attaches the electronic circuit components for voltage pressure rise and white LED for lighting white LED to double-sided printed circuit board. A rubber band (9) is covered over the hook provided in two of the substrates of battery negative electrodes of same size.    USE - Fixture apparatus for e.g. LED lighting device.    ADVANTAGE - Provides fixture which can be adapted for all battery sizes, and which saves resources since the structure is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the use condition of fixture apparatus.    D-size battery (1)    A-size battery (2)    AA-size battery (3)    AAA-size battery (4)    Rubber band (9)
NOVELTY - A metal exterior material with resin film has base-material metal, foundation film provided on the surface of the base material metal, and laminate film or resin coating film provided on the foundation film, consisting of metal zinc film or metal zinc-containing film.    USE - Metal exterior material with resin film for lithium ion secondary battery used in mobile telephone, electronic organizer, notebook computer, video camera, electric vehicle or hybrid vehicle, and frame of portable apparatus like smart phone or tablet PC.    ADVANTAGE - Adhesiveness of resin film is favorable even when in contact with acids and solvents, and has excellent chemical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of metal exterior material with resin film which involves forming metal zinc film or metal zinc-containing film on the surface of base material metal as foundation film by substitution plating method or electroplating to form foundation film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the metal exterior material with resin film.    Base material metal (1)    Foundation membrane (2)    Resin film (3)    Metal exterior material with resin film (10)
NOVELTY - The sheath has an active photovoltaic network that forms a knitted fabric in flat solar system components together with flat mechanical plastic reinforcements fastened to flat substrate support layers. The fabric forms a gas-tight complete carpet piece-aeronautical outer sheath together with integrated component parts. Detailed computer programs are provided for a weaving process of the integrated component part for knitted fabric production with circuits, electrical/electronic components and modules.    USE - Airship outer sheath.    ADVANTAGE - The sheath is manufactured in an inexpensive manner. The design of the sheath ensures practical transformation of energy exploitation in a problem-free manner, and increases mechanical rigidity of the sheath in combination with reduced weight.
NOVELTY - The device has support (4) that is arranged adjacent to the plate-shaped components (2,3) with preset spacing between them. A clamping cap (5) comprises a pair of fitting portions (6,7) which limit the plate-shaped components. The fitting portions are electrically interconnected to each other. The support and clamping cap are made of polymeric material.    USE - Fastening device of mounting assembly, for connecting plate-shaped component e.g. photovoltaic module (all claimed) installed in vertical wall and roof.    ADVANTAGE - The performance and durability of the fastening device are improved. The mounting of plate-shaped components is performed in simple manner. The cost of the fastening device is reduced. The fastening device can be manufacturing easily. The fastening device is protected from unwanted environmental influences as the support and clamping cap is made of polymeric material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mounting assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the mounting assembly.    Plate-shaped components (2,3)    Support (4)    Clamping cap (5)    Fitting portions (6,7)    Electrical contacts (8,9)
NOVELTY - The tile has a heat accumulator material adhered at a rear side of the tile or in a molded cavity formed in the rear side of the tile using high temperature adhesive, refractory adhesive, high temperature-stable silicone, high temperature-stable plastic, high temperature-stable epoxy resin or concrete. The surface of the tile is multi-colored or transparent and glazed or engobed. The surface of the tile is applied with ceramic decals or painted with multiple colors or a single color. The heat accumulator material is made of steel, cast iron, iron oxide, or ceramic bonding agent.    USE - Decorated tile for use as a wall lining and a covering in a living room heater e.g. wood-fired fireplace heater and tile heater, a baking oven and a kiln.    ADVANTAGE - The provision of the heat accumulator material allows the decorated tile to accumulate and deliver maximum heat, so that rapid cooling of a space in which a heater is arranged, is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tile is made of clay or shrink-free ceramic. The heat accumulator material is made of pizza stones, hot stones, stone bed, transport plates used in a furnace.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an electricity stabilization treatment part provided with a car battery. The car battery is wound with a coil. An alternator is connected to an end of an ignition coil fuse. A super condenser is connected to another end of the ignition coil fuse. The alternator generates pulsating direct current (DC) electricity to block power noise. A spark discharge stabilization treatment part is equipped with a diode. The ignition coil fuse is arranged within a vehicle fuse box. Another diode is connected to a voltage outline of the ignition coil fuse.    USE - Electronic direct insert apparatus for use in a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can provide 15V-19V electricity to an auxiliary unit by utilizing the ignition coil fuse, and provides stabilized electricity by utilizing the electricity stabilization treatment part. The apparatus can effectively control site electricity by utilizing an injector, a fuel pump and a relay.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an electronic direct insert apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A gas barrier laminated film (10) has resin base material (11), primer layer (12), and vapor deposition film layer (13), where primer layer and vapor deposition film layer are laminated in this order on a single surface of the resin base material. Primer layer is a composite of acrylic polyol obtained by polymerizing monomer with 10-80 mol% alicyclic structure, and isocyanate compound. Vapor deposition film layer is vapor deposited material consisting of metallic silicon and silicon dioxide.    USE - Gas barrier laminated film for packaging material used in daily necessaries, foodstuff, electronic device and pharmaceutical, and alternative solar cell back sheet and glass in electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier laminated film has favorable 1 g/m2/day water vapor permeability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of gas barrier laminated film.    Gas barrier laminated film (10)    Resin base material (11)    Primer layer (12)    Vapor deposition film layer (13)
NOVELTY - The working vehicle has left and right fenders (7) for left and right front and rear wheels. The fenders are connected by a fender frame, and are integrally formed from synthetic resin. A battery mounting space (23) is defined within the length and width of the fender frame. The fender frame is disposed above the seat support (22a) of a seat frame (22). The battery mounting space uses the opening (20g) of the fender frame. A detachable battery cover closes the opening. The opening opens at the upper side and front of the fender frame.    USE - Working vehicle, such as a tractor.    ADVANTAGE - The battery mounting space can be formed firmly and compactly in the fender frame, shortening vehicle body length. The battery need not be arranged around the engine or radiator, heightening the cooling effect of the engine, and increasing degree of freedom of design and arrangement of the front power take-off shaft at the engine periphery. The battery cover can be removed from the opening of the fender frame, allowing the battery to be easily and quickly taken out for maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cutaway rear view of the left and right fenders and a fender frame.    Fenders (7)    Opening (20g)    Seat frame (22)    Seat support (22a)    Battery mounting space (23)
NOVELTY - The method involves taking out a sheet (101) located in an uppermost layer of a stacked sheet group (100). An upper surface of the sheet is adsorbed by adsorbent (1) and movable absorbent (2). The adsorbents are pulled up along upward direction after bending an uppermost layer of the sheet and floating parts of the sheet from a following layer of another sheet (102) by shortening parts of a space between the adsorbents. The adsorbents are dropped into the upper surface of the former sheet in state of assigning the adsorbent to an edge of the upper surface of the former sheet.    USE - Method for extracting a sheet i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate sheet, that is utilized during manufacturing process of a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adsorbents are pulled up along upward direction after bending the sheet of the uppermost layer and floating parts of the sheet from the following layer of the other sheet by shortening parts of space between the adsorbents, so that the uppermost layer of the former sheet can be reliably adsorbed and separated from the stacked sheet group, and shortening time of running number of sheets can be achieved while receiving the sheet group by a baseplate, thus eliminating occurrence of fall accident of the baseplate in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sheet extractor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a sheet extracting method.    Adsorbent (1)    Movable absorbent (2)    Stacked sheet group (100)    Sheets (101, 102)    Baseplate (200)
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit (I), is new.    USE - New high molecular compound is used for organic thin-film transistor e.g. field effect-type organic thin-film transistor and electrostatic induction-type organic thin-film transistor, organic electroluminescent element and photoelectric conversion element (all claimed) for organic thin-film solar cell for organic thin-film solar cell module. Uses include but are not limited to organic image sensor, electrophoresis display, liquid crystal display and organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element using the high molecular compound has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, brightness and screen rewriting rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit of formula (I), is new.    X1,X2=N or =CH-;    Y1=O, S, Se, -N(R1)- or -CR2=CR3-;    R1-R3=H or substituent;    W1=cyano, nitro monovalent organic group having fluoro or fluoro;and    W2=group different from W1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric conversion element, which has a primary electrode, secondary electrode, and an active layer formed between the primary electrode and secondary electrode. The active layer contains high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit (I);    (2) organic thin-film transistor, which has a gate electrode, a source electrode, drain electrode and active layer. The active layer contains high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit (I); and    (3) organic electroluminescent element, which has a primary electrode, secondary electrode, and light emitting layer formed between the primary electrode and secondary electrode. The light emitting layer contains high molecular compound having bicyclic-type structural unit (I).
NOVELTY - An imprint material comprises biphenyl(meth)acrylate (I), bisphenol (meth)acrylate (II) and/or fluorene (meth)acrylate (III), and photoinitiator.    USE - Imprint material used for film, optical component, solid-state imaging device, solar cell, LED device, display, electronic device (all claimed), e.g. Fresnel lens, lenticular lens, prism lens, microlens, core material of optical fiber, clad material, optical waveguide, optical distribution line, hologram, liquid crystal display, charge coupled device image sensor, electroluminescent display and complex metal oxide semiconductor image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The imprint material forms film having high permeability and high refractive index. Since the imprint material can be photocured, peeling of a portion of the pattern during mold release does not arise, and a film with favorable pattern can be formed. The cure rate, dynamic viscosity and film thickness of the imprint material can be controlled by changing the compound having polymeric group.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An imprint material comprises biphenyl(meth)acrylate of formula (I), bisphenol (meth)acrylate of formula (II) and/or fluorene (meth)acrylate of formula (III), and photoinitiator.    R1-R3=H or methyl;    A1,A2=2C or 3C alkylene;    j,k=positive integer;and    j+k=2-30.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains metal powder formed by water-atomizing method is added to resin.    USE - Resin composition. Uses include but are not limited to magnetic health appliance, battery case, brake disc, gear, circuit housing, coil for motor, and magnetic bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has excellent thermal conductivity, electroconductivity, electromagnetic-shielding properties, abrasion resistance, and mechanical strength.
NOVELTY - The kit comprises resin substrate, a transparent electrode and a zinc oxide porous layer, where photoelectrode substrate sheet is laminated. A positive-electrode substrate sheet (2) has a conductive layer, where an electrolyte solution contains iodine and food color. A sealing material sheet has thickness of 10-1000 mm of the photoelectrode substrate sheet, where thickness of the positive electrode substrate sheet is 10-1000 mm, and thickness of the transparent electrode is 0.05-0.3 mm.    USE - Kit for preparing dye-sensitized solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The kit comprises resin substrate, a transparent electrode and a zinc oxide porous layer, where photoelectrode substrate sheet is laminated, and hence ensures safe assembly and simple and economic preparing method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing a dye sensitized solar cell by using a kit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye sensitized solar cell.    Dye sensitized solar cell (1)    Positive-electrode substrate sheet (2)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a membrane electrode assembly (13) including an electrolytic membrane (10) that is arranged between an anode (11) and a cathode (12). A serpentine-type fuel flow path (20) supplies fuel to the anode comprised by a linear part and a bending part. The bending part is formed in a surface of an anode side separator (14), when the linear part is provided from a fuel entrance side of the fuel flow path. Channel width of the bending part is smaller than channel width of the linear part. A cathode side separator (15) is in contact with the cathode.    USE - Direct oxidation fuel cell for supplying an electric power to a vehicle and a portable small electronic device e.g. notebook-type personal computer, mobile telephone and portable information terminal. Uses include but are not limited to a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, a phosphoric acid fuel cell, an alkaline fuel cell, a molten carbonate fuel cell, a solid oxide fuel cell and a direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is deigned such that the better power generation characteristic and electric power generation efficiency are ensured by reducing the fuel crossover by a bending part and the utilization efficiency of the fuel is improved. The cell is designed with reduced overall size.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fuels are selected from the group consists of methanol, ethanol, formaldehyde, formic acid, dimethyl ether, and ethylene glycol, or low molecular polymers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a direct oxidation fuel cell.    Direct oxidation fuel cell (1)    Electrolytic membrane (10)    Anode (11)    Cathode (12)    Membrane electrode assembly (13)    Anode side separator (14)    Cathode side separator (15)    Serpentine-type fuel flow path (20)
NOVELTY - The material (1) has a packing sheet (2) provided with an opening part (12) for uptaking oxygen to penetrate an outer layer, a metal foil layer and an inner layer. The outer layer and the metal foil layer include a heat resistant resin film, and the inner layer includes a thermoplastic resin film. A porous-ceramics layer (3) is joined to an inner-layer side of an opening peripheral part (12a), so that the opening part is covered. A silane coupling agent with reactive functional group is coated to a joint surface of an outer edge part (3a) of the porous ceramic layer or opening peripheral part.    USE - Cladding material for air secondary batteries utilized for an electronic device such as video camera, notebook computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The material can be coated by the silane coupling agent with reactive functional group to the joint surface of the outer edge part of the porous ceramic layer or an opening peripheral part, thus improving the joint strength of the inner layer and the porous ceramic layer, and the tolerance with respect to electrolyte solution. The material prevents the leaking out of electrolyte and the penetration of the carbon dioxide from outside, and improves bondability of the packing sheet, thus improving the service life of an air secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cladding material for air secondary batteries.    Cladding material (1)    Packing sheet (2)    Porous-ceramics layer (3)    Outer edge part of a porous ceramic layer (3a)    Opening part (12)    Opening peripheral part (12a)
NOVELTY - A binder resin material comprises first structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylonitrile, and second and third structural unit derived from a monomers.    USE - Binder resin material for use in energy device electrodes or energy device i.e. lithium ion secondary battery (all claimed) that is utilized as a power supply of portable information terminals such as notebook computer, mobile telephone, and personal digital assistant (PDA), and as paper type battery, button type battery, coin-type battery, laminate type battery and cylindrical cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode has high flexibility, adhesiveness and swelling resistance, and improved charging/discharging characteristics and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A binder resin material comprises first structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylonitrile, second structural unit derived from a monomer having structure of formula (CH2=C(R1)-C(=O)-O-R2-CN), and third structural unit derived from monomer having structure of formula (CH2=C(R1)-C(=O)-O-R3), or (CH2=C(R1)-C(=O)-O-(X-O)m-R4).    R1=H or methyl;    R2=1-10C alkylene, -(CH2CH2-O)n-CH2CH2- or -(R5-O-CH2CH2)-;    n=2-10;    R5=1-10C alkylene;    R3=3-20C alkyl or 5-20C hydroxyalkyl;    R4=1-5C alkyl;    X=2-4C alkylene;and    m=1-10.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an energy device electrode comprising collector, a mixture layer which is provided on the surface of the collector, active material and the binder resin material    (2) an energy device comprising counter electrode and electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The stack (10) has a separator laminated on two sides of an electrolytic membrane by two end plates (20a, 20b). The end plates are arranged in two ends of a rectangular-shaped fuel cell (14) along lamination direction. Positioning hole parts (58, 60) are penetrated in the fuel cell along the lamination direction. Knock pins (62, 64) are integrally inserted into the positioning hole parts. An inner wall face and the knock pins of the positioning hole parts are in mutual contact with support planes (62bd, 62bu, 64bd, 64bu) when external load is provided in the stack.    USE - Fuel cell stack for use in an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the stack can receive the external load in a reliable manner as the inner wall face and the knock pins of the positioning hole parts receive the external load at the support plane. The stack can suppress damage of the fuel cell in an easy manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The knock pins are made of resin material such as stainless steel, aluminum, iron, polyphenylene sulfide and carbon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a positioning structure of a fuel cell stack.    Fuel cell stack (10)    Rectangular-shaped fuel cell (14)    End plates (20a, 20b)    Positioning hole parts (58, 60)    Knock pins (62, 64)    Support planes (62bd, 62bu, 64bd, 64bu)
NOVELTY - The cell has a wavelength conversion layer (5) and a resin layer (5a) distributed with europium-doped cerium aluminates and europium-doped barium aluminates. Average thickness of the wavelength conversion layer is ranged about 0.03-1.0 mm, where the wavelength conversion layer includes a particle (5b) of complex oxide represented by europium-doped cerium silicates and europium-doped barium silicates. Average diameter of the particle of complex oxide is ranged about 10.0-23.0 micrometers.    USE - Solar cell for converting a solar light into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is provided with the wavelength conversion layer for obtaining enhanced emitted light intensity and high permeability of light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell in a lamination state.    Translucent substrate (3)    Wavelength conversion layer (5)    Resin layer (5a)    Particle (5b)    Photoelectric conversion cell (7)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module comprises sheet for solar cell sealing consisting of 100 wt.% thermal fusibility resin compositions with light-scattering property in which modified polyolefin-type composition is a main component and contains polyolefin resin (a) mixed with 0.01-5 wt.% metal oxide (e) having number average particle size of 0.05-10 mu m.    USE - A solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Solar cell module has high electric power generation efficiency and long-term reliability because sealing sheet adheres favorably to solar cell electric power generation layer and glass surface layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module which involves extruding modified polyolefin-type resin composition as a strand from an extruder, adhering metal oxide (e) to surface of strand, and cutting and pelletizing strand.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has a front surface glass plate (16) positioned at a light reception side, and a back surface glass plate (26) provided opposite to the front surface glass plate. A photovoltaic apparatus (12) is provided between the two glass plates, so that the photovoltaic apparatus is covered. A compressive-stress generation part is equipped with inner sides of the glass plates for generating compressive stress, where the compressive-stress generation part is made of polycarbonate resin or polypropylene resin.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The compressive-stress generation part is equipped with inner sides of the glass plates for generating compressive stress, so that thickness of the glass plates is reduced according to requirement, thus improving intensity of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic apparatus (12)    Front surface glass plate (16)    Resin part (18)    Back surface glass plate (26)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module is sealed with sheet for solar cell sealing and containing a thermal fusibility resin composition including 100 pts. wt. thermal fusibility resin and 0.01-5 pts. wt. thermoplastic resin of non-thermal fusibility. The thermal fusibility resin is chosen from silane coupling agent containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, maleic acid-modified polyolefin-type resin and epoxy-modified polyolefin resin.    USE - Solar cell module is used for automobile industry.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has excellent light transmittance, reliability, efficiency and thermal fusibility, and is manufactured with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module is sealed with sheet for solar cell sealing and containing a thermal fusibility resin composition including 100 pts. wt. thermal fusibility resin and 0.01-5 pts. wt. thermoplastic resin of non-thermal fusibility. The thermal fusibility resin is chosen from silane coupling agent containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, maleic acid-modified polyolefin-type resin and epoxy-modified polyolefin resin. The thermal fusibility resin composition is obtained by mixing powder of the thermoplastic resin of the non-thermal fusibility with a number average particle diameter of 1-30 mu m, with the thermal fusibility resin. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module, which involves extruding the thermal fusibility resin as a strand from an extruder, adhering powder to the surface of the strand, and cutting and pelletizing the strand.
NOVELTY - The module (1000) has a module main body provided with a photovoltaic cell (10) with flexibility, a translucent heat-resistant fiber sheet (20) and an internal pressing unit (100). The heat-resistant fiber sheet covers a part of a light-receiving surface (16) of the photovoltaic cell. The internal pressing unit mutually fastens the photovoltaic cell. The heat-resistant fiber sheet is arranged on a non-electric generation surface (14) of the photovoltaic cell. Thermoplastic resin (30) seals the photovoltaic cell with the heat-resistant fiber sheet and the internal pressing unit.    USE - Solar cell module for an arbitrary solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic resin seals the photovoltaic cell with the heat-resistant fiber sheet and the internal pressing unit, so that drop-off of the photovoltaic cell can be prevented on hostile environment conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Non-electric generation surface (14)    Light-receiving surface (16)    Translucent heat-resistant fiber sheet (20)    Thermoplastic resin (30)    Internal pressing unit (100)    Solar cell module (1000)
NOVELTY - The device has a main body provided with a liquid measuring tube, a liquid injection needle head and an annular rubber ring. A liquid injection needle is sleeved on a front end of the liquid measuring tube. The annular rubber ring is mounted on a front end of the needle head. A metering cylinder is provided with an extending pipe.    USE - Lithium ion battery liquid injecting head device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, and can effectively protect electrolytic solution.
NOVELTY - The machine has a main body provided with a loading and unloading device that is connected with a loading and unloading rotating plate of an electric core locating device. The loading and unloading rotating plate of the electric core locating device is connected with a rubberizing device. A glue tape is provided with a grabbing device for transferring power among four stations.    USE - Automatic lithium battery side gluing machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine improves consistency and stability of the glue tape. The machine has high success rate and quality. The machine prevents a laminated core from being deformed. The machine can reduce manual operation and ensure stability of the laminated core.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a valve body provided with a plastic shell, a rubber column and a rubber gasket. A locating piece is connected with an exhaust port. The exhaust port is provided with a one-way safety valve. The one-way safety valve is connected with the valve body. The valve body is fixed on an air outlet and connected with a hard plastic sheet. An upper part of the hard plastic sheet is provided with an elastic plastic piece. The one-way safety valve is connected with a locating cover. A lower part of the locating cover is provided with an exhaust hole.    USE - Sealed maintenance-free lead acid storage battery air tightness protection valve assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has reasonable structure, better practicability and prolonged service life, and improves working efficiency.
NOVELTY - UV treatment method for a metal oxide electrode, comprises: (a) providing (402) a metal oxide electrode; (b) supplying (404) a humid environment; (c) exposing (406) the metal oxide electrode to UV light source in the humid environment; (d) treating (408) the metal oxide electrode with a moiety having at least one anchor group, where the anchor group is a chemical group capable of promoting communication between the moiety and the metal oxide electrode; and (e) binding (410) the moiety to the metal oxide electrode.    USE - The UV treatment method is useful for a metal oxide electrode (claimed), which is useful in dye-sensitized solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the UV treated metal oxide electrode, which provides the dye-sensitized solar cells having improved performance and optical density, and excellent long-term durability, in shorter time intervals and/or lower power levels of UV exposure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a flow chart for the UV treatment method for the metal oxide electrode.    Providing step (402)    Supplying step (404)    Exposing step (406)    Treating step (408)    Binding step (410)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a lithium ion battery that sticks the silicon solar energy battery plate. The lower rubber pad is fixed with the battery anode. The negative electrode is respectively on connected with ends of the battery and lower portion rubber pad is also provided with the USB flash memory connector and disc.    USE - Solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the solar energy battery can be simplified.
NOVELTY - The pouch type secondary battery (1000) has an electrode assembly (100) provided with first electrode and second electrode. A pouch type battery case (200) is provided with electrode assembly accommodated in an inner space portion so that first electrode tap (110) and second electrode tap (120) are exposed to outside. An exhaust portion (400) is provided with an exhaust element (410) inserted into a predetermined region of bonding surface of sealing portion and formed to have adhesion weaker than that of the sealing portion. An adhesive layer is formed of polypropylene.    USE - Pouch type secondary battery for electric vehicle (EV) and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaust portion is provided with exhaust element inserted into the predetermined region of bonding surface of sealing portion and formed to have adhesion weaker than that of the sealing portion. Thus, the safety of the pouch type secondary battery can be secured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the pouch type secondary battery.    Electrode assembly (100)    Electrode taps (110,120)    Pouch type battery case (200)    Exhaust portion (400)    Exhaust element (410)    Pouch type secondary battery (1000)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell plate has a water transport structure (18), disposed on a bipolar plate, which is in fluid communication with flow channels (24) and an inlet aperture (20) and an outlet aperture (22) of the bipolar plate. The water transport structure is set to wick away water from one of the flow channels to the apertures (26). The water transport structure includes a first end (18a) that extends into the outlet aperture, an intermediate section (18b) set between the faces of the bipolar plate, and a second end (18c) that is formed of porous material and extending into the inlet aperture.    USE - Fuel cell plate for fuel cell assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves removal of the liquid water from the fuel cell gas flow channels of the fuel cell stack since the water transport structure includes a first end that extends into the outlet aperture, an intermediate section set between the faces of the bipolar plate, and a second end that is formed of porous material and extending into the first aperture. Minimizes the accumulation of liquid water and ice in the fuel cell assembly by improving removal of the liquid water from the fuel cell gas flow channels of the fuel cell stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top plan view of the fuel cell plate of the fuel cell stack.    Water transport structure (18)    First end (18a)    Intermediate section (18b)    Second end (18c)    Inlet aperture (20)    Outlet aperture (22)    Flow channels (24)    Apertures (26)
NOVELTY - The device has an upper sealing head (1) and a lower sealing head (2) whose upper parts are embedded with an upper surface of a plane gold stamping plate (4). The plane gold stamping plate is made of elastic material. Heat resistance range of the elastic material is about 300-400 degrees centigrade. The elastic material is made of silica gel with thickness of about 5-7mm. A lower part of the lower sealing head is provided with a limiting part (3) that is provided with a horizontal adjusting piece (6). An upper end of the horizontal adjusting piece is fixed with the plane gold stamping plate.    USE - Polymer soft-packaged lithium core packaging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and convenient to use, and has prolonged service life, and reduces raw material requirements, improves production efficiency and utilizes the lower and upper sealing heads that are arranged with the adjusting piece so as to reduce processing difficulties. The device efficiently utilizes the plane gold stamping plate with the silica gel so as to ensure better elasticity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a polymer soft-packaged lithium core packaging device.    Upper sealing head (1)    Lower sealing head (2)    Limiting part (3)    Plane gold stamping plate (4)    Horizontal adjusting piece (6)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a wiring material (2) provided to electrically connect solar cell elements (1). A solder joint section (6) is formed on light receiving surfaces (1a) of solar cell elements, and is provided to extend in first direction parallel to the wiring material. Cross-sectional shape of the solder joint section perpendicular to the first direction is narrow from the lower surface of the wiring material toward current collection electrodes (4). The side surfaces of the solder joint section are covered with a heat curing resin (7).    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The cross-sectional shape of the solder joint section perpendicular to the first direction is narrow from the lower surface of the wiring material toward current collection electrodes, so that the current collection electrode is allowed to reduce the usage-amount of electrically conductive pastes such as silver. The cost of the solar cell module can be reduced. Since the solder is provided to cover the side surface of the current collection electrode, the electrical resistance of the junction portion of current collection electrode and the wiring material can be reduced, and the efficiency of solar cell module can be improved. Thus, the separation of the current collecting electrodes from the solar cell elements is prevented and the reliability of the joint between the wiring material and the current collecting electrodes is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the joining structure of solar cell string.    Solar cell element (1)    Light receiving surface of solar cell element (1a)    Wiring material (2)    Current collection electrode (4)    Solder joint section (6)    Heat curing resin (7)
NOVELTY - A polymer sheet (20) has polyester support, and a polymer layer (16) provided on at least one surface of the polyester support. The polymer layer (16) contains 20-100 %mass ionomer-type polyolefin resin and/or rubber-type resin as binder, and 10-100 %mass carbon black.    USE - Polymer sheet is used as backsheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprising polymer sheet has excellent adhesiveness, transparency, photoelectric conversion efficiency and designability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Polymer layer (16)    Polymer sheet (20)    Solar cell element (22)    Transparent substrate (26)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has protection elements (10,11) which are arranged to the light-receiving surface (12a) side and back surface (12b) side of the solar cell (12). A filler layer (13) is provided between the protection elements and is sealing the said solar cell. A portion of the filling layer is positioned towards the back surface side of the solar cell contains an acid additive. The protection element is made of polyolefin resin.    USE - Module of solar cell e.g. crystalline-silicon solar cell and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the UV ray is not easily contact with filler layer when the filler layer located in the back surface side of the solar cell, the yellowing of the filler layer located in the back surface side can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (1)    Protection elements (10,11)    Solar cell (12)    Light-receiving surface (12a)    Back surface (12b)    Filler layer (13)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive-fine-particles dispersion paste comprises (meth)acrylic resin, organic solvent, fatty-acid amide compound, and electroconductive fine particles. The (meth)acrylic resin contains 5-40 wt.% segment derived from (meth)acrylic acid alkylester monomer having hydrophilic functional group in ester-interchange group. The fatty-acid amide compound is N-substituted fatty acid amide (I).    USE - Electroconductive-fine-particles dispersion paste is used for solar cell panel and photovoltaic call (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive-fine-particles dispersion paste has excelllent external appearance and strenght.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electroconductive-fine-particles dispersion paste comprises (meth)acrylic resin, organic solvent, fatty-acid amide compound, and electroconductive fine particles. The (meth)acrylic resin contains 5-40 wt.% segment derived from (meth)acrylic acid alkylester monomer having hydrophilic functional group in ester-interchange group. The fatty-acid amide compound is N-substituted fatty acid amide of formula: R1CONHR2NHCOR1 (I).    R1=alkyl derived from 10-22C fatty acid;and    R2=1-6C hydrocarbyl.
NOVELTY - The wind and solar power generation plant has a wind power generator which is provided on top surface of a plastic frame. A solar battery assembly is provided on top surface of a charging and discharging controller through lead. The wind power generator, solar battery subassembly, an energy storage battery and an inverter are respectively connected with a heater through the lead.    USE - Wind and solar power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The wind and solar power can be generated easily without using commercial power, so power consumption by the power generation plant can be reduced. The long service life and high protective effect of the power generation plant can be ensured effectively.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing annealing treatment by heating a crystalline resin film (2) to the temperature more than a softening point and below a melting point. The crystalline resin film currently conveyed in the perpendicular direction is heated with a temperature difference in the upper and lower portion of annealing treatment chamber (3) interior in perpendicular direction, while conveying the resin in flow direction for the crystalline resin film in the chamber toward a perpendicular direction.    USE - Method for performing annealing treatment of crystalline resin film used as back film of liquid crystal panel, electronic material film, film for window glass and common noncommercial film for sealing electricity generating element of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The annealing treatment of the resin film can be performed by operating the annealing treatment apparatus. The stimulation can be provided with respect to the crystallization of resin with respect to the crystalline resin film. The crystallization can be performed appropriately with respect to the crystalline resin film. The distortion can be removed efficiently. The efficiency of annealing treatment can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the annealing treatment apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the annealing treatment apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Annealing treatment apparatus (1)    Crystalline resin film (2)    Annealing treatment chamber (3)    Conveying unit (5)    Top heater (8)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric device consists of electron transport layer, nano-inorganic oxide semiconductor absorber layer and hole conductive layer. The photoelectric device further contains electron channel (3) and hole conducting polymer (4) in electronic channel.    USE - Photoelectric device e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric device has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency. The hole-conductive polymer of photoelectric device has hole-conducting characteristics and light absorption property in wavelength range from visible light to near-infrared light, and absorbs light having long wavelength which is not absorbed by light-absorbing layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photoelectric device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of photoelectric device.    Electron carrier (1)    Inorganic semiconductor photo absorbent (2)    Electron channel (3)    Hole conductivity polymer (4)    Metal electrode (5)
NOVELTY - A conductive polymer material comprises a nano polypyrrole molecule wire having one-dimensional molecular chain structure.    USE - Conductive polymer material is used for battery, capacitor, biosensor or DNA chip (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive polymer material effectively remedies defect in structure of a polypyrrole molecule, and increases degree of delocalization of electric charge in nano polypyrrole molecular wire. The conductive polymer material has high conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of conductive polymer material.
NOVELTY - A negative electrode material comprises sulfide or sulfide complex containing sulfur and antimony.    USE - Negative electrode material is used for negative electrode for sodium rechargeable battery (all claimed) lithium secondary battery, lithium-polymer battery, nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-hydrogen battery. Uses include but are not limited to portable electronic device, mobile communication apparatus, electric-power-assisted bicycle, electrically-driven-two-wheeled vehicle, refrigerator, personal computer monitor, mobile telephone, electric kettle, handheld game machine, induction-heating cooker, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The sodium rechargeable battery has excellent cycle characteristics, and high discharge capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) negative electrode, which consists of aqueous binder and polyimide binder; and    (2) manufacture of negative electrode material.
NOVELTY - The clip has a torsion spring fixed between two clamping plates. One of the clamping plates is provided with a voice system. The other clamping plate is made up of PVC. The voice system is connected with a circuit board, a loudspeaker, a battery box and a switch.    USE - PVC card clip.    ADVANTAGE - The clip can send out card type sound.
NOVELTY - The structure has a glass wool baffle plate whose middle part is filled with electrolytic solution. An end of the glass wool baffle plate is connected with a battery positive electrode plate and a battery negative electrode plate.    USE - Electric car battery and traffic lamp charging composite polymer electrolyte structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can completely charge a traffic lamp. The structure improves high-temperature self-discharging efficiency of a car battery and reduces capacitance attenuation and failure generating ratio. The structure improves charge acceptance ability so as to avoid oxygen gassing phenomenon.
NOVELTY - The water tank has a water tank body comprising an inner barrel, an insulating layer, an outer barrel (3), an end cover (4), a mark (5), a light emitting lamp strip (6) i.e. LED lamp/electroluminescence (EL) cold lamp strip, a solar battery board (7), a storage battery and a controller. The inner barrel is made of SUS304-2B food grade stainless steel material. The insulating layer is made of polyurethane material. The outer barrel is made of colorless and transparent or translucent acrylic surface coating silicon dioxide layer.    USE - Solar energy heat collecting water tank.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The shape of the battery board is selected from one of round, oval, rectangular and polygon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy heat collecting water tank.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Outer barrel (3)    End cover (4)    Mark (5)    Light emitting lamp strip (6)    Solar battery board (7)
NOVELTY - A conjugated polymer of 9-heptadecylcarbazole and fluoroquinoxaline ((I)-(IX)) is new.    USE - The new conjugated polymer of 9-heptadecylcarbazole and fluoroquinoxaline ((I)-(IX)) is used for preparing polymer photovoltaic cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conjugated polymer of 9-heptadecylcarbazole and fluoroquinoxaline of formulae (I)-(IX) is new.    R1=H or F;    R2=straight chain or branched chain alkoxy phenyl having 4-20C in meta or para positions, 4-20C straight chain or branched chain, or 2,3-dialkyl thienyl; and    R3=H or straight chain or branched chain 1-20C alkyl.
NOVELTY - A bibenzofuran compound having structural unit (I) or (II), is new.    USE - New bibenzofuran compound having structural unit is used for photoelectric conversion material for photoelectric converting layer used for photoelectric conversion element used in organic thin-film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic-semiconductor material formed using bibenzo furan compound has excellent solubility and coating property, and is economical. The photoelectric conversion material has excellent solubility, and high carrier mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A bibenzofuran compound having structural unit of formula (I) or (II), is new.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) bibenzofuran compound structural unit of formula (V) or (VI);    (2) photoelectric conversion material, which is formed using p-type organic-semiconductor material which contains at least 1 type of bibenzofuran compound, and n-type organic-semiconductor material;    (3) photoelectric converting layer, which is obtained forming photoelectric conversion material into a film;    (4) photoelectric conversion element, which has photoelectric converting layer; and organic thin-film solar cell, which has photoelectric conversion element.    R 13,R 14=H, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, or hydrocarbyl or heterocyclyl (both optionally substituted);    R 21-R 24=H, fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo;    X=group chosen from 7 group e.g. groups of formula (Y-1)-(Y-7), in which hydrogen atom is optionally substituted fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, thio, -NR 4R 5, optionally substituted hydrocarbyl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl;    X 1,X 4=S, O or NR 3;and    R 3-R 5=optionally substituted hydrocarbyl.
NOVELTY - The solar laminated platform has a bed frame whose bottom portion is provided with plastic bed legs. The bed frame is provided with a light transmission plate. The light transmission plate is provided with a fluorescent lamp. The bed frame is connected to one end of a current pen.    USE - Solar laminated platform.    ADVANTAGE - Since the structure of the solar laminated platform is simplified, the design of the solar laminated platform can be improved. The production efficiency of the solar laminated platform can be improved. The energy consumption of the solar laminated platform can be reduced. The moving of bed frame on the ground can be prevented.
NOVELTY - The back film has a film main portion that is provided with a PVC material and a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plate. Two layers are respectively located in two sides of the PET plate. A waterproof film made of polyester polyester fibre is arranged in the inner portion of film main portion, and is covered on the PET plate.    USE - Back film of waterproof solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the waterproof performance of the solar battery is improved, the reliability, stability and durability of the solar battery can be improved.
NOVELTY - The collector has a side plate connected to a vacuum pipe bottom bracket. An upper end of a fully-glass double-passage vacuum pipe is connected to a connecting box. A lower end of the double-passage vacuum pipe is connected to the bottom bracket. The connecting box is coated with a resin heat preservation layer. A collector pipe silica gel ring is formed with a water collecting hole. An inner glass pipe is formed with an inflow fully-glass double-passage vacuum pipe inlet. A lower part of a water collecting pipe is formed with a fully-glass double-passage vacuum tube heat collector outlet.    USE - Side outlet type fully-glass double-passage vacuum solar energy heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector reduces production difficulty and production cost, ensures anti-breaking ability during product transportation process, improves finished products rate and product service-ability. The collector is easy to install and maintain, and has wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a side outlet type fully-glass double-passage vacuum solar energy heat collector.
NOVELTY - The device has a fixing device unit provided with a mounting base (1) that is fixed with an inner container. A fixing head (3), a transmission rod (4), an expanding ring (2) and a movable handle (7) are connected with each other. The expanding ring is fixed on the mounting base. The transmission rod is connected with the inner container that is connected with the fixing head. A rotating shaft (8) is connected with the movable handle. An inner liner is connected with the fixing head. The transmission rod is provided with a spring (5). The expanding ring is made of rubber material.    USE - Solar energy water tank liner bag fixing and locking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high yielding performance, and prevents polyurethane foam from over-flowing in a heat pipe so as to reduce material consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy water tank liner bag fixing and locking device.    Mounting base (1)    Expanding ring (2)    Fixing head (3)    Transmission rod (4)    Spring (5)    Movable handle (7)    Rotating shaft (8)
NOVELTY - The system has solar pool, solar energy battery sheet, temperature difference battery sheet, storage battery, controller, inverter, water pump, and heating coil. The solar pool is provided with transparent plastic layer that is divided into non-direct current area and temperature difference battery chip of storage area. Transparent plastic layer, rotating handle, solar energy battery plate are provided at the bottom of the storage area. Direct current section is provided with hot water outlet, cold-water inlet, storage battery, controller, inverter and water pump.    USE - Multi-purpose solar power generation heating system for household appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The system can efficiently generate electricity through temperature difference battery chip and solar energy battery sheet. Operating efficiency of the solar power generation heating system can be improved. High-efficiency multifunctional solar power generation heating system can be achieved for power generation and heating.
NOVELTY - The self-powered electronic candle is formed from a vertical body (1) with a cylindrical, hexagonal or square column that imitates a candle. A small voltage light emitting diode (LED) lamp (3) or a gas lamp is housed inside the column, where the lamp is connected internally to the rechargeable batteries (4) that are arranged on a base (5) in the lower region of the body. The rechargeable batteries are connected to the photovoltaic cells (6). The LED lamps are distributed in a piece of acrylic glass and are placed on the perimeter of the images of the gravestones (2).    USE - Self-powered electronic candle for use in gravestones in the cemeteries.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is connected internally to the rechargeable batteries that are arranged on a base in the lower region of the body, where the light emitting diode lamps are distributed in a piece of acrylic glass and are placed on the perimeter of the images of the gravestones, and thus ensures environment friendly, simple and cost effective self-powered electronic candle that is easily transported and used, where the electronic candle allows proper lighting and visibility of the icons and inscriptions on the gravestones.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial perspective view of an electronic candle on a gravestone.    Body (1)    Gravestone (2)    Light emitting diode lamp (3)    Rechargeable batteries (4)    Base (5)    Photovoltaic cells (6)
NOVELTY - An anti-aging type solar battery component, comprises a solar cell sheet (1) on the surface is adhered with the first ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film layer (2) and a glass layer (3). The solar energy battery sheet lower surface is adhered with second EVA film layer (4) and a back plate layer (5). The back plate layer comprises a PET plate and is adhered on polyethylene (PET) plate on upper surface of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) film layer and adhered on PET plate on lower surface of ETFE film layer. The PET plate is coated with curing agent.    USE - Anti-aging type solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The composite back plate of the anti-aging type solar battery component can effectively improve the aging resistance, corrosion resistance and environment protection to prolong service life of the anti-aging solar cell assembly and improving the aging type solar battery component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the anti-aging type solar battery component.    Solar cell sheet (1)    First EVA film layer (2)    Glass layer (3)    Second EVA film layer (4)    Back plate layer (5)
NOVELTY - The battery box has an inner box main portion (1) that is provided with a rubber pad (2) and a spring (3). An outer box main portion (4) is provided with a radiating plate (5).    USE - Battery box of electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of battery box can be simplified. The practicability of battery box can be improved. The stability of the battery box can be enhanced, and the service life of battery box can be prolonged. The heat dissipating effect of the battery box can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery box.    Inner box main portion (1)    Rubber pad (2)    Spring (3)    Outer box main portion (4)    Radiating plate (5)
NOVELTY - A backsheet is made of high-thermal conductive material containing carbon nanotube or graphene.    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell for module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell including backsheet has excellent energy-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A nitrogen-containing dye (I) is new.    USE - Nitrogen-containing dye is used for light-absorbing layer of dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell formed using the dye has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nitrogen-containing dye of formula: N(-A)(-B')-C'-E (I) or N(-A)(-B')-C'-D'-E (II), is new.    A,B'=aromatic hydrocarbyl and/or hetero ring (both optionally substituted), at least one is fluorenyl;    C'=indeno(1,2-b)thiophene;    E'=acidic functional group;    D'=12 claimed groups e.g. group of formulae (1)-(5);    R2=H, group of formula (b) or alkyl, at least one is 1-20C alkyl;and    R3=H or 1-20C alkyl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of dye; and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell, which comprises a primary electrode comprising a conductive transparent substrate, a light-absorbing layer formed on one side of the electrode, a secondary electrode arranged to face the primary electrode and an electrolyte arranged between the electrodes. The light-absorbing layer comprises a semiconductor particle and the dye.
NOVELTY - A polycrystalline compound thin-film type solar cell module consists of a substrate, a back electrode, a light-absorption layer, a buffer layer, a front electrode, and an antireflective layer, laminated sequentially. An insulating layer is provided between the front electrode and antireflective layer. A heat-resistant backsheet is provided on the outer surface of substrate. A coating layer is formed on both sides of the backsheet. The backsheet comprises aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet, and/or stainless steel metal plate.    USE - Polycrystalline compound thin-film type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The polycrystalline compound thin-film type solar cell module has excellent durability even in hot regions e.g. deserts. The backsheet has excellent heat-deflection property. Short by blocking phenomenon and damage of module are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polycrystalline compound thin-film type solar cell module consists of a substrate, a back electrode, a light-absorption layer, a buffer layer, a front electrode, and an antireflective layer, laminated sequentially. An insulating layer is provided between the front electrode and antireflective layer. A heat-resistant backsheet is provided on the outer surface of substrate. The light-absorption layer is copper-indium selenide or copper-indium-gallium selenide layer. A coating layer is formed on both sides of the backsheet. The coating layer is an oxide coating layer, a ceramic coating layer, or a heat-resistant paint coating layer. The backsheet comprises aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet, and/or stainless steel metal plate.
NOVELTY - A gel-type electrolyte contains high-absorbent (cp)polymer of sodium acrylate, organic solvent, oxidation-reduction derivative and additive.    USE - Gel-type electrolyte is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - Ceramic boron-containing dopant paste comprises a set of solvents, a set of ceramic particles dispersed in the set of solvents, a set of boron compound particles dispersed in the set of solvents, and a set of binder molecules dissolved in the set of solvents, where the ceramic boron-containing dopant paste has a shear thinning power law index of 0.01-1.    USE - The ceramic boron-containing dopant paste is useful in a solar cell to configure a non-shunting ohmic contact between a rear metal electrode and substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The ceramic boron-containing dopant paste is resilient to high temperature oxidizing process, has an ability to mask ambient phosphorus oxychloride, is compatible with hydrogen fluoride-based acidic cleaning chemistries, and optimizes the efficiency of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a solar cell.    Substrate (310)    Blanket back surface field (313)    Back surface passivation layer (314)    Front surface silicon nitride layer (319)    N+ emitter region. (330)
NOVELTY - The device (1) contains number of thin film solar cells (100). Enclosure (10) is provided with transparent protection layer and heat dissipation layer. Thin film solar cells are integrally formed with enclosure. Thin film solar cells are formed between protection layer and heat dissipation layer. Thin film solar cells convert the light into electrical energy. The heat dissipation layer dissipates the heat generated by the thin film solar cells. The protection layer is made of polycarbonate. The heat dissipation layer is selected from metal alloy and graphite.    USE - Electronic device such as notebook computer and portable smart terminal such as cellular phone and music player.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cells converts the light energy of the light into electrical energy, and provides power to components of the notebook computer through the power module. The heat dissipation layer is made of lightweight material with high thermal conductivity. The conversion of electrical energy is performed by the thin film solar cells. The electrical energy can be directly provided to the components of the notebook computer, or can be stored in the back up battery. The protection layer covers the thin film solar cells to protect the thin film solar cells from external damage. The protection layer is made of lightweight transparent material with high strength. The power module efficiently stores and distributes the electrical energy. The heat dissipation layer dissipates heat generated by the thin film solar cells so as to maintain the electronic device at acceptable temperature. The power module can be connected with external power source or the back up battery for providing uninterruptible power to the electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electronic device.    Electronic device (1)    Enclosure (10)    Power module (12)    Back up battery (13)    Thin film solar cells (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has support substrate (310) for supporting several solar cells (300,320). A hole (50) is formed through a portion of the support substrate. An insulator is filled in the hole. The insulator is made of polyethylene (PE), polyvinylbutyral (PVB) and isobutylene. A bus bar is connected to the solar cells (400) while passing through the insulator. The bus bar includes positive and negative electrodes provided on top surfaces of outermost solar cells, respectively.    USE - Solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell apparatus prevents a support substrate from damage. The hole is formed in the support substrate, and an insulator is inserted into the hole, thus the failure rate in the process is reduced and s the productivity is improved by reducing the number of holes formed in the support substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating a solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Hole (50)    Solar cells (300,320,400)    Support substrate (310)    Junction box (500)    Cable (600)
NOVELTY - Treating a biomass feedstock, comprises subjecting the biomass feedstock to liquefaction at a pH value of at least 4, by treatment with hot compressed liquid water (HCW) at subcritical and/or supercritical conditions.    USE - The method is useful for treating a biomass feedstock in a continuous flow system (claimed), where the biomass feedstock is found in trees, grasses, agricultural waste and waste paper.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of economically and rapidly treating the biomass feedstock in the continuous flow system with improved convertion efficiency and output, prevents, minimizes or eliminates fouling problems during the processing of biomass, and is performed free from any other added solvents besides HCW.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (40) has several photovoltaic devices (12) that absorb light and generate electrical power. Conductors (22) are arranged over the photovoltaic devices, to provide electrical connectivity within photovoltaic module. A glass layer (55) is arranged over the conductors and the photovoltaic devices. The glass layer is provided with textured surface (58) to diffract light that is incident on the photovoltaic module. A diffusive layer (42) is arranged over a portion of the conductors, and is configured to diffract light.    USE - Photovoltaic module used in wide range of applications such as for providing power to satellite and other spacecraft, providing electricity to residential and commercial properties, charging automobile battery and powering mobile device such as smart phone or personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The glass layer is arranged over the conductors and the photovoltaic devices, and is provided with textured surface to diffract light that is incident on the photovoltaic module, so that the efficiency of the photovoltaic module can be improved by increasing path length of light through the photovoltaic devices and reducing the amount of light reflected off the photovoltaic module. Hence the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic module can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic devices (12)    Conductors (22)    Photovoltaic module (40)    Diffusive layer (42)    Glass layer (55)    Textured surface of glass layer (58)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module comprises a bearing substrate (100), a back surface electrode layer (200), a light absorption layer (300), a buffer layer (400), a high value resistor buffer layer (500), a front electrode layer (600), a connection wiring line (700) and a metal particle (800). The bearing substrate has a plate-like structure. The bearing substrate is an insulator, glass substrate, plastic substrate or metallic board. The back surface electrode layer is arranged on the bearing substrate.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a bearing substrate, a back surface electrode layer, a light absorption layer and a buffer layer, and thus reduces serial resistance between contact resistance of connection wiring line and back surface electrode layer, and improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    High value resistor buffer layer (500)    Front electrode layer (600)    Connection wiring line (700)    Metal particle (800)
NOVELTY - A rechargeable electrochemical cell comprises at least one cathode containing at least one cathode active material comprising at least one graphitized carbon black and at least one binder, and optionally at least one solid medium through which gas can diffuse or which optionally serves as a carrier for the cathode active material, and at least one anode comprising metallic magnesium, metallic aluminum, metallic zinc, metallic sodium or metallic lithium. The cathode is a gas diffusion electrode.    USE - As rechargeable electrochemical cell, where the electrochemical cell is a lithium-oxygen cell, in metal-air batteries and in motor vehicles, bicycles operated by electric motor, aircraft, ships or stationary energy stores (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cell exhibits improvement with regard to at least one of the following properties electrocatalytic activity, resistance to chemicals, electrochemical corrosion resistance, mechanical stability, good adhesion on the carrier material and low interaction with binder, conductive black and/or electrolyte. The rechargeable electrochemical cell exhibits improved cycling stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a metal-air battery comprising the at least one rechargeable electrochemical cell.
NOVELTY - A flame-retardant-resin laminated material film consists of 0.1-90 %mass methacrylate resin (A), 5-90 %mass polycarbonate resin (B), 1-30 %mass core shell-type rubber particles (C), and primary layer (a) formed from resin composition containing 1-20 %mass phosphorus base flame retarders and secondary layer (b) formed from resin composition containing fluororesin.    USE - Resin laminated material film sheet is used for solar cell module sheet e.g. solar cell module backsheet (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to wallpaper, elevator, vehicle, wall material, roof of garage, sun parlor, signboard, marker, label, window glass, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module backsheet obtained using resin laminated material film has excellent light resistance, weather resistance, heat resistance, moisture resistance, steam barrier property, gas barrier property, electric insulation, withstand voltage property, mechanical characteristics, chemical-resistance, salt tolerance, antifouling property and adhesiveness with sealing material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of resin laminated material film. Sheet-like article obtained from resin composition forming primary layer (a) and sheet-like article obtained from resin composition containing fluororesin forming secondary layer (b) are adhered using adhesive agent. Resin composition forming primary layer or resin composition containing fluororesin forming secondary layer are melt-extruded and laminated on sheet-like article obtained from resin composition containing fluororesin forming secondary layer (b), or resin composition forming primary and secondary layers are co-extruded, or resin composition containing fluororesin forming secondary layer (b) is coated and laminated on sheet-like article obtained from resin composition forming primary layer, to obtain resin laminated material film.
NOVELTY - A fluorine resin film comprises fluorine resin composition. The fluorine resin film has thickness of 10-50 mu m. The composition is formed by adding 10-30 pts. mass titanium oxide or complex oxide-type inorganic pigment with respect to 100 pts. mass resin component containing 60-95 pts. mass vinylidene fluoride and 5-40 pts. mass methacrylic acid ester system resin. The peak intensity ratio and total crystallinity of II-type crystal is 60% or more, and 30% or more, calculated from an X-ray diffraction profile.    USE - Fluorine resin film is used for backsheet for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fluorine resin film has excellent weather-resistance, heat resistance, contamination resistance, chemical-resistance, solvent resistance, mechanical physical-property, secondary fabrication property, and long-term durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fluorine resin film comprises fluorine resin composition. The fluorine resin film has thickness of 10-50 mu m. The composition is formed by adding 10-30 pts. mass titanium oxide or complex oxide-type inorganic pigment with respect to 100 pts. mass resin component containing 60-95 pts. mass vinylidene fluoride and 5-40 pts. mass methacrylic acid ester system resin. The peak intensity ratio and total crystallinity of II-type crystal is 60% or more, and 30% or more, calculated from an X-ray diffraction profile. The peak intensity ratio is calculated by specific relation: (A) divide by ((A)+(B))x 100 (where A is peak height at 840 cm-1 and B is peak height at 765 cm-1 in a measurement chart produced by an infrared absorption spectrum). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module backsheet; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The cladding material (1) has adhesive layer (12), metal foil layer (13), corrosion prevention layer (14), adhesive layer (15), and sealant layer (16) that are sequentially laminated on base layer (11) having thickness of 15-40 mm. An adhesion between base layer and metal foil layer is 5 N or less when test piece of cladding material is stretched so that elongation amount of test piece is 5 mm, and adhesion between base layer and metal foil layer is 2 N or more when test piece of cladding material is stretched so that elongation amount of test piece is 10 mm.    USE - Cladding material for lithium ion battery used for portable apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the adhesion between base layer and metal layer is provided to be specific value, the moldability of the battery can be efficiently improved and the durability of battery after mold-processing can be increased. The peeling between base material layer and metal foil layer is avoided after cold molding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cladding material of lithium ion battery.    Cladding material (1)    Base layer (11)    Adhesive layers (12,15)    Metal foil layer (13)    Corrosion prevention layer (14)    Sealant layer (16)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (1) consists of a solar cell (12) having main surfaces (12a,12b), a wiring material (14) electrically connected with main surface (12a), and a sealing material (13) which seals the solar cell. The sealing material has sealing portion (13a) located at the side of main surface (12a) and containing a non-crosslinked resin, and sealing portion (13b) located at the side of main surface (12b), and containing a crosslinked resin and a pigment.    USE - Solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module consists of a sealing material having excellent peeling strength. Deterioration of solar cell or wiring material resulting from moisture content is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell (12)    Main surfaces (12a,12b)    Sealing material (13)    Sealing portions (13a,13b)    Wiring material (14)
NOVELTY - An packaging material (110) is obtained by laminating substrate layer (112) containing resin film, protective layer (111) arranged as outermost layer and protects the substrate layer, thermal adhesion layer (116) containing thermal adhesion resin arranged as innermost layer, and barrier layer (114) containing metal foil, arranged between substrate layer and the thermal adhesion layer. The protective layer is formed of epoxy resin containing bisphenol A or bisphenol F, as an element in the backbone.    USE - Packaging material is used for lithium-ion battery (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel-cadmium battery, lithium metal primary battery, secondary battery, lithium-polymer battery, electrical double layer capacitor, capacitor, and electrolytic capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The packaging material has excellent electrolyte resistance, corrosion resistance and designability, and suppressed appearance defect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium-ion battery, which has slipping agent layer provided in the protective layer surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the packaging material.    Packaging material (110)    Protective layer (111)    Substrate layer (112)    Barrier layer (114)    Thermal adhesion layer (116)
NOVELTY - The substructure has a rear wall (7) and a flexible protective layer which is provided with a polymer film. The friction coefficient of supporting structure of protective layer is set to 0.5-0.9 micrograms. The supporting structure is made of structure made of metal such as aluminum. The rear wall is inclined with respect to support tube (10) at angle of 145 degree.    USE - Substructure for solar modules of photovoltaic system installed in flat roof or bent roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The force required to lift the solar modules can be minimized so that need for additional ballast can be prevented. The optimal and uniform load distribution with respect to the solar module can be ensured. The structure of the solar module can be simplified. The slipping of solar module into the roof diagram can be prevented. The solar modules can be assembled easily within short time. The solar modules can be manufactured easily at less cost. The wiring arrangement can be simplified. The need for screws can be prevented. The flexibility of the photovoltaic system can be improved. The weight of the solar module can be reduced. The efficiency of solar modules can be improved. The solar modules can be stacked easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the substructure for solar modules.    Solar module (1)    Nut (2)    Profile generator (3)    Rear wall (7)    Support tube (10)
NOVELTY - The floor has a cast-in-place concrete, a plastic extruding heat preservation board, a fine stone concrete filling layer, a pipe clip, a coil and floor tile layer. The cast-in-place concrete is set on the plastic extruding heat preservation board that is set on the upper portion disc pipe. A coil pipe is provided with a track along the floor, and the coil is set outside the pipe clamp. The fine stone concrete filling layer is set on the floor tile layer.    USE - Solar energy radiation heating floor.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy radiation heating floor is simple.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell has a pair of fuel electrodes (2) arranged on both surfaces of an electrolytic membrane (1) by thermocompression bonding. The fuel electrode made of thermoplastic resin having melting point below the temperature of thermocompression bonding is equipped with a gas diffusion layer (2a) provided in a seal portion. A catalyst layer (2b) is provided in reaction portion of gas diffusion layer. The thickness of reaction portion of electrolytic membrane electrode assembly is larger than the thickness of seal portion.    USE - Fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Simplification and tact-time reduction of highly efficient fuel cell can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel cell.    Electrolytic membrane (1)    Fuel electrode (2)    Gas diffusion layer (2a)    Catalyst layer (2b)    Oxidizing agent electrode (3)
NOVELTY - The sliding roof has a solar cell module that is attached at a side of sliding roof. The solar cell module is incorporated with a flexible plastic substrate (11) which is flexed along curved surface of main portion. The flexible plastic substrate is made of polymer selected from group consists of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, acrylic, polyimide, polyamide and polystyrene and a copolymer. The main portion surface is made of polyvinyl butyrate. A porous electrolyte thin film is filled between working electrode (10) and counter electrode (20).    USE - Solar cell sliding roof for vehicle. Uses includes but are not limited to motor vehicle e.g. passenger car, bus and truck, sport utility vehicle (SUV), water motor vehicle such as boat and ship, aircraft, hybrid vehicle, electric car, plug in hybrid electric car and hydrogen propulsion vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the sliding roof can be improved. The manufacturing cost of the sliding roof can be reduced. The surface strength of solar cell module can be enhanced. The weight reduction of the sliding roof can be achieved. The leakage of the sliding roof can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell sliding roof.    Working electrode (10)    Flexible plastic substrates (11,21)    Sealing portion (16)    Electrolyte (17)    Counter electrode (20)
NOVELTY - Preparing a metal difluoroborate compound (I) comprises reacting a metal-bis(chelato)borate compound (II) with borontrifluoride and a metal fluoride (III) and/or a metal salt of a chelate ligand (IV) in an organic aprotic solvent.    USE - (I) is useful as electrolytes or additives in galvanic cells, preferably lithium batteries (claimed). The lithium batteries are useful for stationary applications (power back-up) and/or in automobile Area for traction purposes (hybrid drives or pure-electrical drive).    ADVANTAGE - The process provides (I) in high yield and purity. (I) provides lithium batteries with high energy density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing a metal difluoroborate compound of formula (I) comprises reacting a metal-bis(chelato)borate compound of formula (M(BL2)) (II) with borontrifluoride and a metal fluoride of formula (MF) (III) and/or a metal salt of a chelate ligand of formula (M2L) (IV) in an organic aprotic solvent.    M+ = a monovalent cation, preferably Li+, Na+, K+ or NR4+;    R = H or 1-8C-alkyl;    L = a chelate binder with two terminal O of formula (V);    m = 1;    Y1Y2C1 = carbonyl group (when m is 0);    n, o = 0 or 1, where o is preferably 1;    R1, R2 = H or 1-8C-alkyl;    Y3, Y4 = OR3;    R3 = 1-8C-alkyl;    p = 0 or 1, if n or o is plus minus 1 then p is 0 or 1 or if n and o are 0 then p is 1, where p is preferably 0; and    C2C3 = a 5- or 6-membered (hetero)aryl ring with N, O or S (optionally substituted by alkyl, alkoxy, carboxy or nitrile).
NOVELTY - A resin composition containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is mixed and process-rolled by a calendering roll, to obtain an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet having thickness of 0.7-2 mm. The temperature of resin composition supplied to calendering roll is adjusted to 70-90 degrees C.    USE - Manufacture of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet used for e.g. sealing film for solar cell and intermediate film for laminated glass (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of thick ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer sheet having excellent adhesiveness and external appearance without bubbles inside, with high yield.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the calendering molding machine.    Kneading machine (21)    Conveyor belt (22)    Kneading roll (23)    Embossing roll (27)    Cooling roll (28)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of heat accumulator stone involves adding predetermined amount of plastic fiber and stainless steel fiber having bent ends to refractory concrete mixture in addition to water, and drying, to obtain heat accumulator stone.    USE - Manufacture of heat accumulator stone used for oil-or gas-heating boiler and oven plant.    ADVANTAGE - The heat accumulator stone having favorable brittleness and premature wear property with respect to temperature change is economically manufactured in short time, with reduced energy consumption.
NOVELTY - A multiple PIN composition silicon super photovoltaic cell comprises a semiconductor material A, which has a relatively wide band-gap and efficient broad spectrum solar radiation absorption, where the material A is low doped and acts as a substrate strip; and a semiconductor material B with narrow band-gap, where the material B is highly doped as N+ type and P+ type and cladded as ultra-fine wire sieve and integrated with upper and bottom surfaces of the substrate. The two sides of the substrate comprise permanent strong magnetic strips.    USE - As a multiple PIN composition silicon super photovoltaic cell used for solar concentrator.    ADVANTAGE - The device exhibits improved photoelectricity conversion efficiency under standard luminous flux and performance price ratio.
NOVELTY - The body (1) has integrated cooling passages (4) for cooling plate-shaped photovoltaic solar modules and arranged independent of each other, where the body is made of plastic or metal. The cooling passages are distributed in a meander-like manner on a planar base body. Multiple pipe unions (2) are arranged at side edges (8) of the body. The cooling passages are formed in or outside the base body by a multi-stage gas or water injection molding process and/or a laser or chipping process. Reinforcing ribs are arranged in a planar contact surface (3) of the body.    USE - Planar heat exchanger body for a plate-shaped photovoltaic solar module that is arranged on a roof for converting solar thermal energy to electric current.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling passages are formed in or outside the planar base body by the multi-stage gas or water injection molding process and/or the laser or chipping process, thus manufacturing liquid-tight and gas-tight heat exchanger body in different sizes and shapes in a universal and inexpensive manner. The body is designed such that the cooling passages are manufactured in large cross-sections in a simple manner, while enabling adaptation of the cooling passages to different conditions of the solar modules. The solar modules are cooled by the cooling passages, so that temperature-dependant mechanical stresses on the solar modules are reduced, thus increasing service life of the solar modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a heat exchanger body    (2) a method for manufacturing a heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view, a side sectional view and a front view of a planar heat exchanger body with cooling passages. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Planar heat exchanger body (1)    Pipe unions (2)    Planar contact surface (3)    Cooling passages (4)    Side edges of heat exchanger body (8)
NOVELTY - A frameless solar cell module (10) has surface protective layer (28) provided on surface side of the solar cell submodule (12) which sealed with the adhesion filler, back surface protective layer (20) provided on back surface side of the solar cell submodule, back sheet (16) provided between the back surface protective layer and adhesion filler (14), peripheral seal (30) containing sealing material including adsorption agent provided on the outer side of the laminate of surface protective layer, back surface protective layer, adhesion filler, and back sheet.    USE - Frameless solar cell module is used for battery for outdoors e.g. mount frame, roof and rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The lightweight frameless solar cell module has excellent water resistance, reliability and predetermined performance for long period of time, and is stable and economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the frameless solar cell module.    Frameless solar cell module (10)    Solar cell submodule (12)    Adhesion filler (14,22)    Back sheet (16)    Back surface protective layer (20)    Water vapor barrier film (24)    Surface protective layer (28)    Peripheral seal (30)
NOVELTY - A polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer comprises monomer unit (I). The polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer uses cellulose biomass as raw material.    USE - Polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer is used for manufacturing hydrolyzable cellulose (claimed) for food and energy resource.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrolyzable cellulose efficiently manufactured using the polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer has improved implementability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer comprises monomer unit of formula: -Si(-(R1)m)-(R2)3-m (I). The polyvinyl alcohol-type polymer uses cellulose biomass as raw material.    R1=H or 1-5C alkyl;    R2=alkoxy, acyloxy, or OM;    M=H, alkali metal, or ammonium;and    m=0-2.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hydrolyzable cellulose.
NOVELTY - A conjugated polymer compound having partial structure (I) is new.    USE - New conjugated polymer compound having partial structure used for organic photoelectric conversion element for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element containing the conjugated polymer compound has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conjugated polymer compound of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2=H, or 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C fluorinated alkyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 3-20C fluorinated cycloalkyl, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C fluorinated alkoxy, 1-20C fluorinated alkylthio, 6-30C aryl, 6-30C fluorinated aryl, 4-20C heteroaryl, or 4-20C fluorinated heteroaryl (all optionally substituted);    R1+R2=ring;and    X1,X2=H, fluoro, chloro, in which at least one of X1 and X2 is fluoro or chloro.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic photoelectric conversion element, which consists of electrode (A), electrode (B), photoelectric converting layer containing n-type organic semiconductor and p-type organic semiconductor including conjugated polymer compound, provided between electrode (A) and electrode (B).
NOVELTY - An organic semiconductor compound (I) is new.    USE - New organic semiconductor compound used as monomer for manufacturing polymeric compound for organic solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic semiconductor compound has high solubility. The solar cell containing the organic semiconductor compound has high efficiency, high open circuit voltage, and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic semiconductor compound of formula (I) is new.    Z=sulfur or selenium;and    R=1-30C alkyl, 2-30C alkylene, 2-30C alkynylene, 6-30C aryl or 3-30C heteroaryl (all optionally substituted), 1-30C aryl or heteroaryl, 2-30C alkenyl, 2-30C alkynyl, 1-30C alkoxy, amino, hydroxy, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl or silyl (all optionally substituted).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymeric compound, which is a compound of formula (II); and    (2) organic solar cell, which has substrate, transparent electrode, hole-transport layer, active layer, electron-transport layer and metal electrode.    Ar'=6-30C aryl, or 3-30C heteroaryl, preferably groups chosen from formulae (i)-(v);and    n=1-1000.
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery (100) consists of wire-type internal current collector (110) including primary metal tab (111) extended to a predetermined length at one side terminal, internal electrode active material layer (120) formed on the surface of the internal current collector, separation layer (130) formed on the outer surface of the internal electrode active material layer, external electrode active material layer (140) formed on the outer surface of the separation layer and external current collector (150) including secondary metal tab (151).    USE - Cable-type secondary battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The metal tab including electrolyte leakage barrier layer prevents electrolyte leakage from inside of the cable-type secondary battery to outside.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cable-type secondary battery consists of wire-type internal current collector including primary metal tab extended to a predetermined length at one side terminal, internal electrode active material layer formed on the surface of the internal current collector, separation layer formed on the outer surface of the internal electrode active material layer, and external electrode active material layer formed on the outer surface of the separation layer and external current collector including secondary metal tab extended to a predetermined length at another side terminal. The cable-type secondary battery has horizontal cross-sectional surface having predetermined shape and extended in longitudinal direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Wire-type internal current collector (110)    Primary metal tab (111)    Internal electrode active material layer (120)    Separation layer (130)    External electrode active material layer (140)    External current collector (150)    Secondary metal tab (151)
NOVELTY - An all-solid-state secondary battery has a positive electrode having positive electrode active substance layer, a negative electrode having negative active substance layer and a solid-state electrolyte layer. At least one of positive electrode active substance layer, negative active substance layer and solid-state electrolyte layer contains inorganic solid-state electrolyte and polymer containing alicyclic structure.    USE - All-solid-state secondary battery e.g. lithium cell. Uses include but are not limited to portable information terminal, potable electronic device, domestic electric power storage apparatus, two-wheeled motor vehicles, electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The all-solid-state secondary battery has excellent flexibility, strength, initial state discharge capacity and high-temperature storage characteristics.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming coating composition into mist state. An electrostatic spray painting is made to adhere to a base material (2) with static electricity. The coating composition is applied on the base material, and the applied coating composition is dried. Fine particles are dispersed in dispersion medium. A binder is dispersed in dispersion medium. The coating composition is provided with organic acid, terpene guide portion, cellulose derivative and unsaturated carboxylic acid polymer as organic compound. Base material is formed as glass.    USE - Manufacturing method of article with low-reflection film on base material for cover glass of solar cell. Can also be used in sunlight heat collecting electric power generating apparatus, display, window glass for vehicle, window glass for residence, cover glass of residence and internal equipment glass for store, industrial process glass, lighting fixture, and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition is applied on the base material, and the applied coating composition is dried. The conveyance speed of base material can be enabled, and comparatively little quantity of coating composition can be required. Thus, the uniform film thickness of low-reflection film can formed, and the comparatively low haze of low-reflection film can be easily formed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electrostatic coating apparatus.    Base material (2)    Electrostatic coating apparatus (10)    Chain conveyor (12)    High voltage cable (13)    Electrostatic coating gun (17)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (5) consists of a black resin layer containing a black pigment which is formed of a complex oxide containing iron, cobalt, aluminum and metallic elements chosen from lithium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, titanium, manganese, zinc, tin, zirconium, silicon and copper.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent hydrolysis resistance and weather resistance, and efficiently reflects infrared light incident on the solar cell module. The solar cell module using the back surface protection sheet has excellent electric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1), which is provided with electricity generating element (3) protected by the back surface protection sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Front plate (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Sealing material (4)    Back surface protection sheet (5)
NOVELTY - Monomer(s) are polymerized by a coupling reaction using homogeneous transition metal complex catalyst(s) and heterogeneous transition metal complex catalyst(s), to obtain conjugated polymer.    USE - Manufacture of conjugated polymer used for photoelectric conversion element for solar cell module (all claimed), and for organic electroluminescent device, organic thin-film transistor and organic light emission sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides conjugated polymer with high molecular weight. The photoelectric conversion element comprising the conjugated polymer has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric conversion element (107), which contains conjugated polymer;    (2) solar cell, which has photoelectric conversion element; and    (3) solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Anode (101)    Hole taking-out layer (102)    Cathode (105)    Substrate (106)    Photoelectric conversion element (107)
NOVELTY - A spherical fluorescent substance contains fluorescent material, and transparent material. Vinyl compound containing (meth)acrylic-acid derivative having alicyclic structure is suspension polymerized to obtain spherical transparent material.    USE - Spherical fluorescent substance is used for wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material used in manufacture of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The spherical fluorescent substance improves optical efficiency and electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material, which contains 0.0001-10 %mass of spherical fluorescent substance in resin composition layer;    (2) manufacture of spherical fluorescent substance, which involves suspension polymerizing vinyl monomer and fluorescent material, and dispersing composition in coordination compound;    (3) manufacture of wavelength conversion type solar cell, which involves preparing the resin composition, dispersing spherical fluorescent substance to obtain sealing resin, forming a sheet using resin composition, and producing transparent resin composition layer; and    (4) manufacture of solar cell module, which involves arranging wavelength conversion type solar cell sealing material on light receiving surface of photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The solar cell (200) has an electrode (10) that is positioned on a substrate (20), and a porous semiconductor layer (12) that is positioned on electrode (10). An electric charge transport layer (14) contacts the porous semiconductor layer and dissolved oxidation reduction electrolyte in the solvent. A catalyst layer (19) is formed in the side that contacts the electric charge transport layer of electrode (18), and has a catalyst activity with respect to oxidation reduction electrolyte. A sealing material (16) seals the electric charge transport layer.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell for use in input device, and as power supply in electronic device (all claimed) such as remote control unit for use with TV, desk-top digital clock, analog timepiece, electronic organizer and electronic dictionary. Can also be used in game machine and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the catalyst layer is formed in the side that contacts the electric charge transport layer of electrode, and has a catalyst activity with respect to oxidation reduction electrolyte, the electronic device is not enlarged, the cost is reduced, and the electric power generation can be performed using ambient light efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an electronic device; and    (2) an input device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Electrodes (10,18)    Porous semiconductor layer (12)    Electric charge transport layer (14)    Sealing material (16)    Catalyst layer (19)    Substrate (20)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (200)
NOVELTY - The back surface protection sheet has resin layers (5-1,5-3) which are formed with a thermoplastic resin such as polyester-based resin or polyolefin resin. The melting point of the thermoplastic resin is 80-300 degrees C. The average aspect-ratio of the resin particle is 1.5-50, and an average short-axis of the resin layer is 0.1-1 micrometer in length. An average long-axis length of a titanium dioxide is 1.5-5 micrometers. One to eighty weight parts of titanium dioxide are included with respect to hundred weight parts of thermoplastic resins.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cells used in solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dimensional stability of the back surface protection sheet can be improved, and the curl can be minimized effectively. The initial stage conversion efficiency can be maintained even when the solar cell module is used for a long time. The decline in the conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be suppressed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Sealing material (2-A)    Sealing material (2-B)    Cover glass (4)    Resin layers (5-1,5-3)    Adhesive bond layer (5-2)
NOVELTY - The casting device has mold head which is provided with sharp quenching roller, feeding port and cooling roller. The mold head is provided with the film on the film direction. The pressure roller is arranged on the outer side portion opposite to the quenching roller.    USE - Casting device for producing lithium battery diaphragm.    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of lithium battery diaphragm can be improved uniformly with reduced cost.
NOVELTY - The device has a rectangular box housing that is provided with a concave groove. The concave groove is made of a calabash shape. The concave groove is embedded with the inner wall of a rubber protection layer.    USE - Vehicle storage battery fixing device.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle storage battery fixing device can eb manufactured with simple structure.
NOVELTY - The identity-card has a shell provided with a bottom shell. The bottom shell is provided with an upper part of a self-adhesive cover plastic sheet. A control circuit is arranged in the shell. A back part of the shell is provided with a concave part for containing a battery cabin. The control circuit is connected with a battery.    USE - Radio-frequency identification electronic student identity-card.    ADVANTAGE - The identity-card can easily replace the battery.
NOVELTY - The cover has a box cover body with a top surface whose end is connected with a smooth section of a side wall. Another end of the top surface of the box cover body is connected with an end of the side wall. The side wall is provided with a supporting column and four ribs. Each rib is extended out from an upper end of the top surface of the box cover body. The box cover body is made of glass steel fiber reinforced plastic material.    USE - Automobile battery box cover.    ADVANTAGE - The box cover body is made of the glass steel fiber reinforced plastic material, so that the cover is prevented from being deformed with high temperature resistance and aging resistance effects. The cover has high strength, better firmness effect and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The device has a battery box main body provided with an outer peripheral surface of a U-shaped steel plate pressing strip. The U-shaped steel plate pressing strip is fixed on a fixing bracket. The U-shaped steel plate and the battery box main body are connected with a rubber pad.    USE - Battery box fixing device for an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively fix the battery box main body on a base to improve mounting structure fatigue resistance performance so as to prevent a bottom part of the box main body from being deformed. The U-shaped steel plate pressing strip and the rubber pad are integrally covered at the bottom part of the battery box main body so as to prevent a contact between the U-shaped steel plate pressing strip and the battery box main body from being abraded. The U-shaped steel plate pressing strip is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing ribs so as to limit vehicle horizontal movement during pressing process of the U-shaped steel plate pressing strip.
NOVELTY - The battery has a ring core body fixed with an aluminum plastic film and provided with a positive pole plate, a negative pole plate and a diaphragm. The diaphragm is folded to cover the positive pole plate, a positive plate folding assembly and the negative pole plate.    USE - Folding plate assembled large-capacity lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is easy to popularize and prevented from being deformed, and has stable product quality and uniform structure, and reduces thickness of a battery body in an easy manner.
NOVELTY - The junction box comprises two stoppers (152,155) and a photovoltaic module and an alarm part (170) that is installed with a top cover (120). A cable terminal is provided, which is electrically connected to a bottom cover. A contact terminal is provided, which is connected to an interconnect ribbon cable. A cable penetration unit (122) is also provided, which is equipped between the stoppers.    USE - Junction box for solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box comprises two stoppers and a photovoltaic module and an alarm part that is installed with a top cover, where a cable terminal is provided, which is electrically connected to a bottom cover, and thus the junction box is cost-effective and has simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the junction box.    Top cover (120)    Cable penetration unit (122)    Stoppers (152,155)    Alarm part (170)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of nano-crystalline titania powder involves absorbing chloride ion on surface of nano-crystalline titania powder using chloride compound.    USE - Manufacture of nano-crystalline titania powder used for titanium dioxide paste for photoelectrode used for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-crystalline titania powder is manufactured efficiently with excellent dispersibility with respect to organic solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) nano-crystalline titania powder;    (2) titanium dioxide paste, which contains nano-crystalline titania powder, macromolecular binder, dispersing agent and nonaqueous solvent;    (3) photoelectrode; and    (4) dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has multiple solar cells arranged on a center part of a bearing substrate. A moisture interception part is formed on an edge area of the bearing substrate. A separated pattern is formed on the bearing substrate. The moisture interception part and the solar cells are separated from each other with the separated pattern. A back surface electrode layer, a light absorption layer and a front electrode layer are successively formed on the bearing substrate. A polymer bonding layer is formed on the solar cells and the moisture interception part.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture interception part is formed in the edge area of the bearing substrate so as to improve path of penetration of moisture or oxygen and reduce moisture or oxygen penetration into the solar cell module, thus effectively protecting the solar cells from moisture and oxygen and ensuring better stability and reliability. The module can be manufactured at low cost in a quick manner without additional process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The solar cell comprises a light absorption layer (300) which is located on the surface. A back surface electrode layer (200) which is located on a bearing substrate (100). A buffer layer (400) is located on a light absorption layer. A front electrode layer (600) located on the buffer layer includes a bulk layer located on the seed layer. Solar cell has different grain diameter of the bulk layer and seed layer.    USE - Solar cell used for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Bending of the bearing substrate is reduced and durability is improved. Defect generated inside the light resorption zone is prevented. Adhesive force with the bearing substrate is improved. Reliability and efficiency of the solar cell is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell includes formation of front electrode layer on the buffer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (600)
NOVELTY - The solar energy generating apparatus has an anti-reflective layer that is arranged on the upper surface of a protection substrate (400). The protection substrate is arranged on a solar cell panel. The protrusion portions are arranged on the solar cell panel. The protection substrate is made of polycarbonate and polymer.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus mounted in outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The antireflective effect of substrate can be improved, since anti-reflective layer is arranged on the upper surface of the protection substrate. The weight of solar energy generating apparatus can be reduced. The occurrence of damage to solar energy generating apparatus can be prevented. The durability of solar energy generating apparatus can be improved. The shape of solar energy generating apparatus can be changed easily. The optical permeability of the protection substrate can be improved. The solar energy generating apparatus can be manufactured easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar energy generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Frame (100)    Protection substrate (400)
NOVELTY - The jig has an insulating plate installed at a side of a stand for charging and discharging an object battery. A positive electrode part is arranged on a negative pole face of the object battery. A side of the positive electrode part is installed at an upper part of the insulating plate. A guide part is equipped with a guide groove that is formed on a charging/discharging object battery. The positive electrode part is installed with a vertical moving force presentation unit that provides the vertical moving force to an earthed negative electrode part.    USE - Battery charging and discharging jig.    ADVANTAGE - The jig can reduce ground plane of a musical interval pole part and measurement error of the measured voltage and improve voltage measurement precision of the charging/discharging object battery and reliability of a measured value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery charging and discharging jig.
NOVELTY - Anti-shrinkage modified lithium ion battery diaphragm, is claimed. The modified diaphragm is prepared by surface coating vinylidene fluoride and chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer resin on the diaphragm to form high temperature resistant coating.    USE - Used as an anti-shrinkage modified lithium ion battery diaphragm.    ADVANTAGE - The method adopts the conventional spraying technology, maintains the consistent performance of diaphragm with high temperature closed-cell and high temperature resistant shrinkage properties, and ensures ion conductivity of the diaphragm, which satisfies the lithium-ion battery high power discharge requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the anti-shrinkage modified lithium ion battery diaphragm comprising dissolving vinylidene fluoride and chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer resin in a solvent to prepare a glue solution, where the glue concentration is controlled to 1-10 wt.%, surface coating the solution on the diaphragm by air spraying or airless spraying method, and baking at 40-80 degrees C to dry the membrane surface and form the high temperature resistant coating.
NOVELTY - The controller has a silicone rubber gel key sleeve whose front and back sides are respectively connected together to form a key-press structure and a shell structure. A plastic infrared transmission lens is connected with double-surfaces of the silicone rubber gel key sleeve. A battery cover is matched with the silicone rubber gel key sleeve to form a dismountable jack bushing structure.    USE - Silica gel key-stoke cover remote controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is aesthetic in appearance.
NOVELTY - The mold has a fixed mold portion, a movable mold portion and a mold core. The mold core is provided to shape the insulated sealing ring. A mold main portion is provided with a lower plastic ring forming portion.    USE - Mold for forming insulating sealing ring of battery cover plate.    ADVANTAGE - The production efficiency of mold can be improved. The pass percent of product can be increased.
NOVELTY - The monomer has a plastic casting body provided with a bottom plate and multiple supporting columns. The supporting columns are vertically connected with the bottom plate. The supporting columns and a support part are arranged on a same plane. The support part is arranged with an array. An end of the support part is fixedly connected with an upper part of a cross beam.    USE - Plastic monomer for a photovoltaic component bracket (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The monomer is simple to install, and has strong weather-resistance effect.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an assembly main body provided with two panels and a battery unit. One of the two panels is extended beyond a partial region of the other panel. The two panels are connected with the battery unit that is connected with a partial area of a junction box. The two panels are made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material.    USE - Full-glass solar energy battery plate assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly ensures that size of the panel is greater than size of another panel so as to increase the partial area of the junction box. The junction box is connected with the two panels so as to effectively improve installing efficiency. The assembly is simple in structure and convenient to use and install.
NOVELTY - The film has a sealing resin part provided with a solar battery unit and an aluminum film barrier. A side of the aluminum film barrier is provided with a cured coating film layer that is provided with a reinforcing layer.    USE - Solar battery rear film.    ADVANTAGE - The film is simple and compact in structure, reasonable in design and convenient, easy and quick to use, and has reliable working performance, high radiating performance, strong wear-resistance effect, better water vapor barrier performance and prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - A high intensity solar battery back film comprises film body containing polyvinyl chloride film and polyethylene terephthalate plate, polyvinyl chloride film with two layers respectively located in polyethylene terephthalate plate two sides, and inner film body provided with reinforcing layer.    USE - High strength solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - The high intensity solar battery back film greatly improves heat resistance and moisture, but also can greatly improve whole intensity of film body, provides protection and stable supporting force to battery sheet to ensure battery work normally and prolong service life.
NOVELTY - The film has a sealing resin layer formed with a solar battery unit, where one side of the sealing resin layer is arranged with a metal layer and another side of the sealing resin layer is provided with a water-impermeable sheet. The water-impermeable sheet is coated with a weather-proof layer.    USE - Solar battery back film.    ADVANTAGE - The film is simple, compact and reasonable in structure and convenient, easy and quick to use, and has reliable connection, high radiating performance, strong weather resistance, water vapor barrier performance and prolonged service life so as to improve reliability of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a vertical connection sheet body and a horizontal supporting sheet body that are arranged with each other. A longitudinal direction of a chip is connected at a lower part of a supporting sheet body along a lateral direction. A lower part of a colloid storage battery is vertically connected with a horizontal supporting sheet body. The colloid storage battery is made of a polypropylene (PP) material or acrylonitrile butadiene and styrene material (ABS) plastic material.    USE - Colloid storage battery single supporting sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has simple operating technique, simple process, prolonged service life, low production cost and convenient colloid storage battery charging and discharging process, and avoids fatal errors.
NOVELTY - The device has a main body connected with an air source of an air compressor through a gas pipe. The air source is provided with a cover. The cover is provided with an upper end cover and a lower end cover. An upper part of a connector pressing board is provided with a sealing rubber ring, a cylinder body and a shaft. The shaft drives the pressing board for moving toward a storage battery shell body by pressure along downward direction.    USE - Electric car storage battery single filling and pressing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple operation, and reduces time and labor intensity, enables continuous operation and achieves high production efficiency.
NOVELTY - The battery has a plastic shell and a plastic cover which is fixedly connected with an assembly air plug. The assembly air plug passes through the lower portion of the O-shaped ring. A battery pole is set in the plastic shell. A pole column is sleeved with the O-shaped ring. The plastic cover is fixedly connected with a negative battery electrode group sealed post. Lug holes are sleeved with the positive and negative double-head double-screw bolt. A cathode is covered on the pole ear with a negative plate diaphragm.    USE - Zinc-nickel secondary sealed square series alkaline battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing performance of the battery can be improved. The structure of the battery is reasonable. The service life of the battery can be prolonged, as the performance of the battery can be improved.
NOVELTY - The wall has a set of photovoltaic power generation unit modules (1) comprising a module frame (11), where the adjacent two photovoltaic power generation unit modules are connected in a detachable manner. A photovoltaic cell device is connected with a battery cable. A flexible thin film battery subassembly (13) is provided with a battery back board that is fixed on a back end of a thin film battery frame (12). The battery back plate and the thin film battery frame are connected through a rubber water-proof adhesive tape.    USE - Photovoltaic curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The wall is convenient to mount and maintain the frame to the wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a photovoltaic curtain wall.    Photovoltaic power generation unit modules (1)    Module frame (11)    Thin film battery frame (12)    Flexible thin film battery subassembly (13)    Opening (111)
NOVELTY - The screen has a plastic inner liner and a lower metal cover that are buckled into a cavity. A circuit board and a battery are set in the cavity of an organic LED screen that is fixed on the circuit board. The circuit board is connected with the battery. An upper metal cover and the plastic liner are connected with the organic LED screen that is exposed out of an opening.    USE - Mobile power supply screen.    ADVANTAGE - The screen is simple in structure, and has better indicating effect and readability.
NOVELTY - The method involves setting a thermal insulation external wall or building interior wall heat preservation with a solar energy heat collector on top of a building, and connecting a cold water pipe connected with a constant temperature marsh gas pool. The constant temperature marsh gas pool is built under ground, and is connected with an air storage tank. A storage tank is connected with a marsh gas stove. The external wall is made of a heat preservation material such as polyphenyl plate, polyurethane foaming material and polyethylene material.    USE - Green building construction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a green building construction method.
NOVELTY - The cover has a fan blade connected with a motor. The motor and a plastic cover are fixed on a mobile phone cover main body. A button is embedded in the mobile phone cover main body. A button battery is fixedly embedded with the mobile phone cover main body. The button battery, the button and the motor are connected with each other by a lead.    USE - Heat dissipation mobile phone cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The torch has a lamp head fixed on a front end of a shell that is provided with a switch. A circuit board is fixed in the shell and a battery assembly. The lamp head is provided with a lamp assembly. The battery assembly is provided with a battery groove. A torch body is provided with the shell, a solar battery board and Universal serial bus (USB) interfaces. A side wall of the shell is embedded with an LED light source module. A lamp cap is clamped with an elastic rubber ring. The circuit board is provided with a charging circuit module and an output module.    USE - Multi-functional torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch ensures convenient conversion of solar energy into electric energy, saves electric energy consumption and reduces emission of radiation. The torch is environment-friendly, and improves brightness of a foldable panel and storage efficiency.
NOVELTY - The multifunctional ruler has main portion that is provided with a strip-shaped opening. The side wall of the opening is provided an inclined surface. The bottom end of inclined surface is provided with a scale. The ruler main portion is provided with an electronic watch, LED, button battery and switch. The ruler main portion is sleeved with a rubber sleeve. The LED, button battery, and switch are connected in series.    USE - Multifunctional ruler.
NOVELTY - The oil path system has a shuttle valve which is respectively connected with a servo valve and an oil inlet. An oil return injection cartridge valve and an injection oil cylinder of a back cavity are connected with an oil return port. A hot melt glue electromagnetic reversing valve is installed on the cartridge valve on a cover plate. An oil return electromagnetic reversing valve is installed on an injection oil return path of a cartridge valve, and controls the cover plate.    USE - Servo valve controlled injection oil path system for injection molding machine with combined accumulator plastic injection.    ADVANTAGE - The oil path structure is compact and simple in structure. The accumulator plastic injection or system power plastic injection can be selected freely. Both the closed-loop plastic injection control and closed-loop plasticization backpressure control can be realized. The injection oil line system is rapid in servo valve response, and high in position repetitive control precision. Hence the profile dimension control precision of produced products can be improved, and the high weight of the product can be reduced.
NOVELTY - A thin film solar cell back electrode comprises a substrate (1) made of flexible polymer material, a high resistance composite back electrode grown on the substrate, a low-resistance stress metal molybdenum thin film (2) having a thickness of 500-700 nm, a low residual tensile compressive stress molybdenum thin film (3) having a thickness of 80-150 nm, and a low resistance high reflection compressive stress metal molybdenum thin film (4) having a thickness of 20-30 nm.    USE - A thin film solar cell back electrode for a cadmium-telluride thin film solar cell or copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cell back electrode has high reflectivity of incident light radiation, and prevents high energy sputtering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing a thin film solar cell back electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a thin film solar cell back electrode.    Substrate (1)    Low-resistance stress metal molybdenum thin film (2)    Low residual tensile compressive stress molybdenum thin film (3)    Low resistance high reflection compressive stress metal molybdenum thin film (4)
NOVELTY - The rubber sheathed cable has conductive wire cores, ethylene-propylene rubber insulation layers, belting layer and chloroprene rubber sheath layer. The ethylene-propylene rubber insulation layers are coated on the conductive wire cores respectively. The belting layer is coated outside the ethylene-propylene rubber insulation layers. The chloroprene rubber sheath layer is coated outside the belting layer.    USE - Rubber sheathed cable for wind power generators.    ADVANTAGE - Good heat resistance function of cable can be improved with cold resistance property and torsion resistance property. The service life of the cable can be prolonged.
NOVELTY - A nanometer silicon high-polymer compound colloid electrolyte is prepared by mixing 36-45% concentrated sulfuric acid, 1.5-3.5% sodium sulfate, 0.5-1% phosphoric acid, 0.1-0.5% stannous mono-sulfate, 0.01-0.05% polyacrylamide, 0.02-0.5% high-polymer aminosilane as coupling agent, and rest amount water.    USE - Nanometer silicon high-polymer compound colloid electrolyte for a lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has improved gel property, reduced internal resistance of the storage battery, good thixotropy, high and low temperature resisting performance and over-discharging recovering performance, improved deep-circulation charging and discharging property of the storage battery and capacity of the storage battery, and prolonged service life of the storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing nanometer silicon high-polymer compound colloid electrolyte, which involves mixing nanometer gaseous phase silica with deionized water to form colloid mother liquor at speed of 800 rpm/minute and at 25-28 degrees C for 20-30 minutes, preparing dilute sulfuric acid solution, adding sodium sulfate, phosphoric acid and stannous mono-sulfate to the mixture, adding the nanometer colloid mother liquor into the dilute sulfuric acid to form nanometer silica colloid electrolyte after fully stirring, adding polyacrylamide as flocculating agents and stirring at 1700-2400 rpm/minutes for 40-60 minutes, and adding high-polymer aminosilane coupling agents to form a finished product.
NOVELTY - The structure has a track beam and a supporting portion. The supporting portion has a top surface, a profile and a supporting surface. A T-shaped groove is provided on the supporting surface. The supporting potion passes vertically through the groove. A screw with secondary groove is provided on the T-shaped groove. The secondary groove has an elastic rubber head. The track beam and the supporting portion are connected together through the screw.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic component bearing connection structure.    ADVANTAGE - The flatness of supporting portion can be effectively guaranteed. The processing precision of track beam can be improved.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a main body provided with a heating component, a hollow inner tube and a heat-removing component. The hollow inner tube is filled with ethanol. An outer surface of the main body is coated with polypropylene resin, polyethylene or PVC. A positive liquid storage device is connected with a negative liquid storing device through a pipeline. A heat-dissipating part is connected with a controller.    USE - Automatic vanadium solution temperature regulating mechanism for a vanadium galvanic pile system (claimed).
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component has a battery provided with cells, which are connected in series. The cells are connected with each other at intervals to form a panel. A photovoltaic assembly has a glass plate, a battery panel and a rubber plate. The rubber plate is connected with the glass plate. The rubber plate is sealed and filled with nitrogen.    USE - Photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber plate is sealed and filled with nitrogen so as to prevent oxidation of the rubber plate, thus increasing the production efficiency at less cost. The component has improved light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a packaging process for a photovoltaic component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - Preparation of composite cathode material involves oxidizing raw materials in the oxidizing gas containing oxygen at 20-60 degrees C. The composite cathode material contains 0.5-30 weight% copper and/or 0-20 weight% copper alloy. The content of copper in the copper and/or copper alloy having particle size of 20-30 nm is more than 80%.    USE - Preparation of composite cathode material used for lithium ion and lithium polymer secondary battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite cathode material is economically prepared with high yield and capacitance, and excellent cyclic characteristics, by simple method.
NOVELTY - The battery has a catalyst with resorcinol, formaldehyde and metal salt, where a carbon nano-tube is provided for heating and refluxing the catalyst. The carbon nano tube is mixed with water according to mass ratio of 1200 to 1500 and is uniformly dispersed in carbon nano-tube suspension liquid. The carbon nano tube with water is cooled to room temperature at 600 to 1200 degree Celsius under nitriding atmosphere, and dried to obtain product of carbon aerogel catalyst.    USE - Fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery ensures high oxygen reducing activity and electrochemical stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating characteristics of a fuel battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A fabric for charging mobile phone comprises surface layer (1) consisting of cotton fabric, terylene, and flax, middle layer (2) consisting of glass fiber non-woven fabric, and inner layer (3) consisting of cotton fabric and bamboo carbon fiber. Flexible solar energy photovoltaic generating device is implanted in middle layer which is made of adhesive and is adhered to fabric surface layer and inner layer.    USE - A fabric for charging mobile phone (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Fabric structure has unique design, intelligent electronic technology, and solar energy generating function that generates direct current voltage for mobile phone charging, 3-layer structure of is breathable, soft and flexible, environment-friendly, and excellent in antibacterial performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram of a fabric for charging mobile phone.    Surface layer (1)    Middle layer (2)    Inner layer (3)    USB interface (4)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a substrate, barrier layer, semiconductor layer absorbed with dye, and counter electrode. The liquid electrolyte is filled between semiconductor layer and counter electrode. The semiconductor layer is set on the four sides of sealing film. The shielding layer is chosen from titanium oxide layer, metal titanium layer, zinc-doped titanium oxide layer, silver-doped titanium oxide layer, key-doped titanium oxide layer and zinc, silver and key co-doped titanium oxide layer. Preferred Property: The thickness of silver-doped barrier layer is 3 nm to 200 nm.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The power plant has a blade (1) mounted on a generator (2) made of zirconium silicate combined with epoxy resin, and a stator mounted between a pair of front and rear generators, where the blade is made of fiberglass reinforced plastic. The generator includes a permanent magnet together with a stator coil, a sheet metal, and an insulator. A shaft is provided with a stator coil wire conductor and generator bearings. An orientation system (4) serves as a base of wind turbines, and a steering tail (6) serves as a steering and control system of wind turbine aerodynamics.    USE - Wind turbine power plant for generating electricity to supply power for charging a battery utilized in a lighting device, light bag, power communication equipment, and starter engine on a fisherman boat, household lighting application, and public street lighting application.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant is simple in structure and utilizes wind speeds to rotate the blades and move a generator rotor to rotate relative to a stator generator, thus producing electricity effectively at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a wind turbine power plant.    Blade (1)    Generator (2)    Nacelle (3)    Orientation system (4)    Steering tail (6)
NOVELTY - The solar bracket has a supporting base that is attached with the upper portion of support frame (1). The top portion of the rotatable support frame is covered with a reflecting layer. The support frame is provided with a frame type mounting bracket (4). A light reflecting layer (3) made of aluminum plating glass mirror, aluminum polishing mirror surface or aluminum plating terylene film layer is formed on the main portion.    USE - Solar bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The installation operation can be performed easily, and improved efficiency can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar bracket.    Support frame (1)    Rotary paraboloid (2)    Reflecting layer (3)    Frame-type mounting bracket (4)
NOVELTY - A masterbatch is prepared by mixing a polymethylmethacrylate single resin or its copolymer resin, and titanium oxide. The masterbatch is mixed with polyvinylidene fluoride single resin or its copolymer resin in a mixing mill, and the mixture is extruded into a sheet to obtain a polyvinylidene fluoride film. The content of polymethylmethacrylate single resin or its copolymer resin is 50-90 wt.%, the content of polyvinylidene fluoride single resin or its copolymer resin is 5-25 wt.%, and the content of titanium oxide is 5-25 wt.%.    USE - Manufacture of polyvinylidene fluoride film for solar-cell backsheets (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides polyvinylidene fluoride film having excellent weather resistance, radiation resistance, and chemical resistance.
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a light component (270) e.g. LED, adjacently arranged on a frame above a display panel (110). A securing unit is attached to a bottom edge (114) of the display panel and to one leg, where the securing unit helps holding the display panel in place. A battery compartment (330) houses a battery, where the battery is operatively connected to a set of solar panels (268) and to the light component. The battery is charged by the solar panels, and supplies power to the light component, where the battery compartment is arranged in a ballast.    USE - Portable and solar powered traffic safety system for use in a variety of public locations. Uses include but are not limited to rural or urban settings, residential areas, hospitals, schools and construction zones.    ADVANTAGE - The ballasts help providing weight and stability to the legs, so that the system can be secured in place and preventing the system from tipping in high winds.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The securing unit is a tie mechanism, a chain mechanism, a bungee mechanism, a clasp mechanism, a clip mechanism or a hook mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable and solar powered traffic safety system.    Portable and solar powered traffic safety system (100)    Display panel (110)    Bottom edge of display panel (114)    Solar panels (268)    Light component (270)    Battery compartment (330)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (1) has a first substrate sheet (5), a backing sheet (10), a solar cell (20), and a thin electrically conducting board (40). The thin electrically conducting board is positioned between the substrate and the backing sheet in electrical connection with at least one of the solar cells. The board optionally contains at least one electronic device that provides the photovoltaic module with an enhanced function or an enhanced operating capability.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - Eliminates any air bubbles since the electrically conducting board is placed in an apparatus that heats and presses the sandwich together under a suitable vacuum. Maintains the battery in the charge state by being electrically connected to the electrical output of the photovoltaic module since the battery can be connected to one or more of the electrical devices or chips so that they remain activated when the photovoltaic module is not generating electrical current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacture method of photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the photovoltaic module comprising a thin, electrically conducting board.    Photovoltaic module (1)    First substrate sheet (5)    Backing sheet (10)    Solar cell (20)    Thin electrically conducting board (40)
NOVELTY - The BIPV module (100a-100f) has a connector which is flexibly attached to the back side of a photovoltaic insert by an extension frame. One of the conductive elements of connector is electrically coupled to photovoltaic cells. The connector is attached to a jumper to electrically interconnect conductive elements in retracted position. The protrusion of jumper is not allowed beyond the edge of the photovoltaic insert, after the attachment of jumper to connector. The connector is positioned closer to edge in the extended position than in retracted position.    USE - Building integrable photovoltaic (BIPV) module for photovoltaic array (claimed) installed on building rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The connectors are located closer to the edges of photovoltaic insert, so as to simplify the installation process of the BIPV module. The requirement for longer jumpers can be reduced, so that the materials and installation costs can be reduced effectively. The photovoltaic cells can be interconnected in series to increase voltage output of the BIPV module. The connector is interlocked effectively with the module, in order to prevent connectors from sliding out of electrical contact with the module. The module is provided with edge seal that surrounds photovoltaic cells to secure front sheet of module to back sheet, so as to prevent moisture from penetrating in between two sheets. The edge seal is made from thermally resistant polymeric material. The conductive element forms cavity with insulating pin for insertion of electrical contact of jumper, so as to prevent accidental touching of conductive element before installation of the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic array.    BIPV modules (100a-100f)    Photovoltaic array (300)    Bottom roofline (302)
NOVELTY - The dye sensitized solar cell comprises a substrate having a dye sensitized layer (13), an opposite substrate having a catalyst layer, a spacer (14) disposed between the substrate and the opposite substrate to define a space, and an electrolyte present in the space. The spacer is formed by reacting a photo curable glue including a main oligomer (60-95 wt.%), a photo initiator (0.5-10 wt.%), a photo curing accelerator agent (1-8 wt.%), a softener, an adhesion enhancer (2-8 wt.%) and a chemical resistance additive (1-8 wt.%). The solar cell further comprises a conductive wire (20).    USE - Used as a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell can be simply and economically manufactured with wide absorption band, high thermal stability and chemical stability, excellent light conversion efficiency and improved durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dye sensitized solar cell comprises a substrate having a dye sensitized layer (13), an opposite substrate having a catalyst layer, a spacer (14) disposed between the substrate and the opposite substrate to define a space, and an electrolyte present in the space. The spacer is formed by reacting a photo curable glue including a main oligomer (60-95 wt.%), a photo initiator (0.5-10 wt.%), a photo curing accelerator agent (1-8 wt.%), a softener, an adhesion enhancer (2-8 wt.%) and a chemical resistance additive (1-8 wt.%). The solar cell further comprises a conductive wire (20) positioned on the substrate and/or the opposite substrate. The conductive wire is sealed by an additional photo curable glue to prevent the electrolyte from contacting the conductive wire. The additional photo curable glue is made of the same composition as the photo curable glue.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a dye sensitized solar cell.    Top substrate (11)    Transparent conductive oxide layer (12)    Dye sensitized layer (13)    Spacers (14)    Conductive wire. (20)
NOVELTY - The turbine has an array of power rotor vanes (6a,6b,6c) and an array of free rotor vanes (8a,8b). A shaft holder is coupled to the power rotor vane array. The power rotor vane array and the shaft holder are rotated to provide rotational output when nozzles (3a,3b,3c,3d) input pressurized working fluid, such as liquid, on the power rotor vanes. The fluid is projected onto the free rotor vanes, which rotate in opposite direction. The free rotor vanes gain energy from the power rotor vanes during deceleration or braking, and transfer energy back to power rotor vanes during acceleration.    USE - Turbine utilizing pressurized working fluid, such as liquids or gases obtained from compressor operationally connected to one of thermal and solar power energy systems, for providing rotational output for use in vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to e.g. alternative fuel vehicle, bicycle, armored car, battery vehicle, police car, solar vehicle, taxicab, buses, cars, trains.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine, when used with a solar power energy system, can directly convert heat energy into mechanical energy to avoid energy losses during transformation. The turbine uses free and power rotors rotated by pressurized working fluid to provide rotational output, resulting in cost effective and efficient structure which can be suited for wide range of engineering fields such as automobile engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, acoustical engineering, manufacturing engineering, thermal engineering, vehicle engineering, and industrial engineering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of operating a turbine having free and power rotors using pressurized fluid for providing rotational output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a turbine.    Working fluid inlet (1a)    Nozzles (3a,3b,3c,3d)    Turbine casing (4)    Power rotor vanes (6a,6b,6c)    Free rotor vanes (8a,8b)
NOVELTY - The absorber (2) has an absorber body (2.1) provided with a power consumption portion (2.2). An inlet (2.3) and an outlet (2.4) are formed integrally in the absorber body for the fluid. The absorber body incorporates polymer material. The absorber body is manufactured using a blow molding process and crosslinked after the manufacturing process. The absorber body is designed as fluid flown through a planar hollow body. A selective layer (3) is optimized for receiving solar power and conversion of heat energy.    USE - Absorber for receiving solar power and heating fluid in a solar-thermal collector of a heat energy recovery system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The absorber receives the solar power and heats the fluid in a simple manner. The absorber has prolonged service life, and has simple installation process, and possesses high energy conversion effectiveness. The polymer material is inexpensive, thus reducing cost of the absorber. The absorber enables better heat transfer of the fluid in order to prevent or obviate overheating of the fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar-thermal collector with an absorber.    Absorber (2)    Absorber body (2.1)    Power consumption portion (2.2)    Inlet (2.3)    Outlet (2.4)    Selective layer (3)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing solid electrolyte with a porous polymeric layer made of a hydrophilic polymer material, comprises (i) forming a layer by dissolving a hydrophilic polymer in a hydrophilic solvent, and (ii) forming pores in the layer formed in the step (i) by dissolving the layer in a further hydrophilic solvent, which does not dissolve the hydrophilic polymer of step (i) such that only the hydrophilic solvent of step (i) is dissolved.    USE - The solid electrolyte is useful in a dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solid electrolyte: improves the long-term durability of the dye-sensitized solar cell; achieves higher current density and photovoltaic efficiency; minimizes the leakage of the electrolyte from the substrate, and thus it prevents a short circuit due to a contact between a counter electrode and a photo electrode; and ensures an improved energy conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell with a porous electrolyte layer, comprising the solid electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    First substrate (101)    Sealing agent (102)    Inorganic oxide layer (103)    Solid electrolyte layer (104)    Counter electrode layer (105)
NOVELTY - A sealing film comprises ethylene-polar monomer copolymer, black coloring agent, and complex oxide as thermal-insulation material.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell obtained by the sealing film has excellent designability and electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection component (11)    Back surface side protection component (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back surface side sealing film (13B)    Cell (14)
NOVELTY - A solar cell backsheet has laminate containing reflection layer (103) and black contact bonding layer (105) containing black pigment. The brightness of the backsheet on a side closer to the cell is 40 or less. The maximum reflectance of light at 900-2400 nm on the backsheet is 30% or more.    USE - Solar cell backsheet is used for solar cell module (claimed) used in outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell backsheet has excellent adhesiveness. The solar cell module obtained by the solar cell backsheet has excellent electric power generation efficiency, weather resistance, temperature-rising preventing property, and durability for a long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell backsheet.    Weather-resistant resin layer (101)    Contact bonding layer (102)    Reflection layer (103)    Base material layer (104)    Black contact bonding layer (105)    Sealing material contact layer (106)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a grip protrusion (12) protruded from a bottom wall (10) and an opposing wall facing the bottom wall and gripping rechargeable electric equipment (A). A biasing part biases the grip protrusion along direction. The grip protrusion is formed from soft material of shore A 90 or less at time of charge, while the grip protrusion grips the rechargeable electric equipment by biasing the biasing part. A charge surface is pressed toward a mounting surface (30). A retaining wall (13) receives and supports the rechargeable electric equipment.    USE - Holder apparatus for a non-contact-type rechargeable electric machine i.e. mobile telephone, used in a motor vehicle e.g. train, boat, ship and airplane. Can also be used for a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The charge surface is pressed toward the mounting surface by inserting the electric equipment between the grip protrusion and the bottom wall at time of charge, so that transmission loss is reduced, thus attaining stable charge without position-shifting by vibration or acceleration-deceleration. The bottom wall is interposed between the charge surface and the mounting surface so as to improve transmission efficiency of the apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The biasing part is a plate spring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a holder apparatus, charging device and electric equipment.    Rechargeable electric equipment (A)    Holder apparatus (1)    Bottom wall (10)    Grip protrusion (12)    Retaining wall (13)    Mounting surface (30)
NOVELTY - The pump (100) has a pump housing (110) that comprises a thrust bearing seat, a bearing bolt and a bearing mounted on the bearing bolt. A thrust washer (200) is arranged between the thrust bearing seat of the pump housing and the bearing. A flexible washer (300) i.e. rubber mat, is arranged between the thrust bearing seat and the thrust washer. The thrust washer is made of ceramic or carbide. A rivet pin fixes the flexible washer and the thrust washer in axial direction (140).    USE - Liquid pump i.e. water pump, for cooling charge air, a battery, a control device and other components of a motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The housing fixes the flexible washer and the thrust washer in the axial direction, thus ensuring reliable fixing of the thrust washer by the provision of three rivet pins. The thrust washer is made of very hard and inflexible material, thus improving the service life of the pump. The pump is inexpensive and easy to implement possible way of fixing the flexible washer and the thrust washer in a region of the thrust washer seat of the housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pump casing of a water pump.    Liquid pump (100)    Pump housing (110)    Axial direction (140)    Thrust washer (200)    Flexible washer (300)
NOVELTY - The catalyst ink has a catalyst support grain by which the catalyst is carried by electroconductive particle, and includes ionomer. A suction ionomer is sucked to the catalyst support grain, while unadsorb ionomer is not adsorbed to the catalyst support grain. When weight of the unadsorb ionomer in the catalyst ink makes the weight of the electroconductive particle in a catalyst ink, satisfies the formula equivalent to WFI greater than or equal to 0.45x WC, in which WFI is the weight of unabsorb ionomer and WC is the weight of electroconductive particle in catalyst ink.    USE - Catalyst ink for use in manufacturing method of MEGA (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves the adhesive strength of membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and durability of gas diffusion layer of MEGA.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of MEGA.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart explaining the manufacturing process of MEGA. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Anode side catalyst layer and cathode side catalyst layer production step (S10)    Formula satisfying step (S12)    Catalyst ink application step (S12a)    Water-repellent sheet drying step (S12b)    Anode side catalyst layer transfer step (S14)    Micro porous layer crimping step (S16)
NOVELTY - The battery case has a pair of case main bodies connected by hinges. Each case main body has at least three layers including an outer resin layer (14) from which a side wall is formed by multilayer blow molding using resin material, and a conductive material layer (15) formed inside the outer resin layer using an electroconductive material mixed in resin.    USE - Battery case, e.g., for accommodating battery mounted in electric vehicle or hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces weight and improves electromagnetic shielding effect, impact resistance and corrosion resistance by forming each case main body into at least a three-layer structure using resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the battery case.    Outer wall (11)    Inner wall (12)    Hollow layer (13)    Outer resin layer (14)    Conductive material layer (15)
NOVELTY - An electrolytic copper foil has rough-surfaced roughness (Rz) of 2.5-10 mu m, tensile strength in a normal-state of 680 MPa or more and Young's modulus of 55-90 GPa, and Young's modulus after heating at 300 degrees C for 1 hour of 48-80 GPa.    USE - Electrolytic copper foil is used as collector for lithium-ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic copper foil has improved surface roughness, tensile strength and Young's modulus, and provides lithium-ion secondary battery having improved charging/discharging cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrolytic copper foil.
NOVELTY - The connector (104) has a body comprising a mechanical interface surface to be mechanically engaged with an arcuate engagement structure. A set of electrical contacts within the connector body is electrically engaged with a complementary conductor of the arcuate engagement structure when the arcuate engagement structure is mechanically engaged to the mechanical interface surface. The electrical contacts refrain from electrically engaging the complementary conductor when the arcuate engagement structure is mechanically engaged to the mechanical interface surface.    USE - Connector for connecting accessories such as covers and lights, to a portable electronic device e.g. electronic book (e-book) reader device, used by casual readers in a living room, and students in a classroom. Can also be used for battery chargers, secondary devices, additional displays, solar panels, external power sources, touchpads and diagnostic devices, to a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable media player, a tablet computer, a netbook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The connector provides mechanical connection and electrical connection, thus reducing number of extra ports present on a portable electronic device and number of penetrations in an enclosure of the electronic device while permitting technicians to more easily perform diagnostics without having to open the enclosure and gain access to an internal diagnostic connection during testing and repair operations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a connector assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an accessory connector of an e-book reader device.    Enclosure (102)    Accessory connector (104)    Accessory mount (108)    Conductor (310)    Contact (312)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a lower substrate (100), an upper substrate (300), a solar cell panel (200) located on the substrate and a number of solar cells. A buffer sheet (400) is on the solar cell panel. A bus bar (500) is connected to one of the solar cells while passing through the buffer sheet. The bus bar consists of a connection part (510) connected to one of the solar cells, a penetration part (520) passing through the buffer sheet, and an extension part (530) extending from the penetration part toward a lower portion of the substrate.    USE - Solar cell module for convert light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to simultaneously form the buffer sheet and the bus bar which reduces manufacturing time. Prevents lower substrate from being broken due to various factors such as a high temperature in the process of the solar cell module while eliminating the use of a hole machining tool such that manufacturing time and the manufacturing cost are reduced. Enables to firmly seal the buffer sheet together with the lower substrate preventing water from being infiltrated into the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Lower substrate (100)    Solar cell panel (200)    Upper substrate (300)    Buffer sheet (400)    Bus bar (500)    Connection part (510)    Penetration part (520)    Extension part (530)
NOVELTY - The film comprises a first low crystalline ethylene/alpha -olefin copolymer with a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) peak melting point of less than 45degree C, a second low crystalline ethylene/alpha -olefin copolymer with a DSC peak melting point of greater than 70degree C, a silane, thermal curative cross-linking agents, a coagent, and an additional resin. The first and second low crystalline copolymers are present in an amount of greater than 70 wt.%. The film comprises layers. The film has a gel fraction of less than 5%. The shrinkage of the film in the machine direction is less than 10%.    USE - The film is useful in a photovoltaic solar module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film can be economically manufactured with improved creep, shrinkage, yellowing, corrosion and delamination resistances and light transmission and high durability thus improving performance of the solar module.
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning a primary overhung gantry (11) to extend over an elongated primary mold portion (9) for manufacturing one of a primary and a secondary portion of the blade. A primary working action is performed with a primary tool mounted on a primary overhung gantry. The primary overhung gantry is moved to an elongated secondary mold portion (10) for manufacturing other primary and secondary portion of blade. The primary overhung gantry is positioned to extend over secondary mold portion. A secondary working action is performed at the secondary mold portion.    USE - Method for manufacturing wind turbine blade in production facility (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process is enhanced for manufacturing the wind turbine blade more efficiently. Since the gantries are moveable between different mold parts, thus making investment related to the production facility less burdensome. The manufacturing cost of the wind turbine blade can be reduced. The support structures can be configured for strengthening and providing stability to the transfer unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a production facility for manufacturing wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of the production facility for manufacturing wind turbine blades.    Production facility (1)    Working stations (2-6)    Primary mold portion (9)    Secondary mold portion (10)    Primary overhung gantry (11)
NOVELTY - The battery (10) has metal electrodes (12,18) that are provided with a charge layer (14) which forms an energy level in a band gap and captures an electron by carrying out light excitation structural change of n-type metal oxide semiconductor covered by insulating substance. The metal electrodes are stacked and the metal electrode has an antioxidant function. The insulating substance covers n-type metal oxide semiconductor made of insulating resin or inorganic insulator. The metal material of passivity metal layer is made of chromium, nickel, titanium, and molybdenum in copper.    USE - Quantum battery used as secondary battery for mobile terminal such as mobile telephone, notebook personal computer, and for electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration and peeling are prevented by preventing the oxidation of metal electrode at the time of manufacture, with reduced oxidation of the electrode by secular change. The repeatedly charging and discharging of quantum battery can be improved and the service life of the battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the quantum battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Quantum battery (10)    Electrodes (12,18)    Charged layer (14)    P-type metal oxide semiconductor layer (16)
NOVELTY - A biofuel cell has positive electrode, negative electrode, and proton conductor provided between positive electrode and negative electrode. The biofuel cell is formed using mixture containing carbon particles and hydrophilic binder which is not insoluble in water, is used as the positive electrode and/or negative electrodes, and enzyme is immobilized.    USE - Biofuel cell is used for electronic device for manufacturing enzyme fixed electrode for enzyme-reaction utilization apparatus e.g. biofuel cell, biosensor and bioreactor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electronic device formed using the biofuel cell has high efficiency, and excellent hydrophilic property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of biofuel cell;    (2) electronic device;    (3) enzyme fixed electrode;    (4) manufacture of enzyme fixed electrode;    (5) electrode;    (6) manufacture of electrode; and    (7) enzyme-reaction utilization apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of enzyme fixed electrode.    Electrode (10)    Substrate (11)
NOVELTY - A coating material comprises hardenable functional group-containing fluorine-containing polymer, and polyisocyanate compound derived from isocyanate chosen from xylylene-diisocyanate and bis(isocyanate methyl)cyclohexane.    USE - Coating material is used for forming coating film for back sheet of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating material has high adhesiveness with sealing material and shock resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) back sheet of solar cell module; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A backsheet (4) comprises a water-impermeable sheet (5) and a coating film (6) formed on surface(s) of water-impermeable sheet, a surface-treated layer formed on the surface opposite to water-impermeable sheet. The coating film consists of a coating material containing a hardenable functional group-containing fluorine-containing polymer.    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module using the backsheet has high power-generating efficiency for long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of solar cell module.    Solar cell (1)    Sealing material layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Backsheet (4)    Water-impermeable layer (5)    Costing film (6)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module backsheet (4) has a water-impermeable sheet (5) and a coating film (6) formed on surface(s) of water-impermeable sheet. The coating film comprises coating material including fluoropolymer having curable functional group, and primary surface treatment layer formed in the surface on the opposite side to the surface of water-impermeable sheet. The wetting index of primary surface treatment layer is 40 dyn/cm or more.    USE - Backsheet is used for laminate for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet prevents permeation of water from adhesion portion with junction box.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminate, which has a back sheet, a contact bonding layer (7), and a junction box (8). The contact bonding layer is provided on primary surface process layer in a back sheet. The junction box is provided in the surface on the opposite side to a back sheet of the contact bonding layer; and    (2) solar cell module, which has laminate and sealing material layer (2) which is provided on the opposite side to the junction box with respect to the back sheet, and seals photovoltaic cell (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of solar cell.    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Sealing material layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Back sheet (4)    Water-impermeable sheet (5)    Cured coating film (6)    Contact bonding layer (7)    Junction box (8)
NOVELTY - A room temperature hardenable organopolysiloxane composition comprises 100 parts mass organopolysiloxane (I), 0.1-30 parts mass silane compound (II) having 2 or more ketoxime groups in a molecule or its partial hydrolyzate, 30-500 parts mass untreated heavy calcium carbonate having average particle diameter of 1.2 mu m or less, specific surface area measured with air permeability method of 18000 cm2/g or more and whiteness of 90-96, 1-50 parts mass fumed silica having hydrophobized surface, 0.01-5 parts mass silane coupling agent (III).    USE - Room temperature hardenable organopolysiloxane composition used as adhesive agent for sealing, construction and adhesive agent for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The room temperature hardenable organopolysiloxane composition produces hardened material with reduced discoloration and excellent design property even when exposed over a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A room temperature hardenable organopolysiloxane composition comprises 100 parts mass organopolysiloxane of formula: HO(SiR12O)nH (I), 0.1-30 parts mass silane compound of formula: R3aSi(ON=CR22)4-a (II) having 2 or more ketoxime groups in a molecule or its partial hydrolyzate, 30-500 parts mass untreated heavy calcium carbonate having average particle diameter of 1.2 mu m or less, specific surface area measured with air permeability method of 18000 cm2/g or more and whiteness of 90-96, 1-50 parts mass fumed silica having hydrophobized surface, 0.01-5 parts mass silane coupling agents of formula: (R4O)3-bSi(R5)bCmH2mNH2 (III).    R1-R4=1-10C optionally substituted monovalent hydrocarbyl;    n=10 or more;    a=0, 1 or 2;    m=1-10;and    b=0 or 1.
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound having tricyclic-type repeating unit (I) and isoindole-type repeating unit (II), is new.    USE - New high molecular compound is used for organic thin-film transistor and organic photoelectric conversion element (all claimed) for organic thin-film solar cell for solar cell module, and organic image sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The new high molecular compound has high field effect mobility, charge mobility and light absorbency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound having tricyclic-type repeating unit of formula (I) and isoindole-type repeating unit of formula (II), is new.    R=H, fluoro, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl, -(CH2)m1-C(=O)-O-(CH2)m2-R' or -(CH2)m3-O-C(=O)-(CH2)m4-R", in which hydrogen is optionally substituted by fluoro;    Ar1,Ar2=4-60C trivalent heterocyclyl or 6-60C trivalent aryl (all optionally substituted);    m1-m4=0-6;and    R',R"=alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic photoelectric conversion element, which has a pair of electrode and functional layer formed between the electrodes. The functional layer contains electron layer accepting compound and high molecular compound having tricyclic-type repeating unit (I) and isoindole-type repeating unit (II); and    (2) organic thin-film transistor, which has a source electrode, drain electrode, an organic-semiconductor layer and a gate electrode. The organic-semiconductor layer contains high molecular compound containing tricyclic-type repeating unit (I) and isoindole-type repeating unit (II).
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a thermocouple (4) i.e. Peltier element, thermally connected with upper surfaces (2, 3). Electric voltage is formed at the thermocouple at temperature difference between the surfaces. A connecting part (5) comprises expanded graphite and/or pressed graphite and connects the surfaces with the thermocouple. Basal planes of the graphite are aligned perpendicular to the surfaces. The thermocouple and/or lines and/or insulators are sintered on the connecting part. One of the surfaces is connected with a pipe i.e. corrugated pipe.    USE - Device for generating electrical power by temperature gradients in a solar system (claimed) on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting part connects the surfaces with the thermocouple, thus ensuring heat transfer between the connecting part and the thermocouple with low losses and manufacturing the device with high efficiency in a simple and inexpensive manner. The device generates the electrical power in an efficient manner and enhances an efficiency of the solar system. The design of the device prevents or minimizes thermal stresses during operation of the device based on different thermal expansions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a device for generating electrical power by temperature gradients    (2) a method for generating electrical power by temperature gradients.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for generating electrical power by temperature gradients.    Device for generating electrical power (1)    Upper surfaces of device (2, 3)    Thermocouple (4)    Connecting part (5)
NOVELTY - The module (14) has a back surface for polymerically forming a back encapsulation structure with an embedding polymer (12) that is located in contact with a metallic back electrode structure (11) of semiconductor wafer solar cells (10). The embedding polymer moistens a passivation film (17) such that a set of wetting regions is formed and the embedding polymer moistens the film in the regions. A portion of the wetting regions i.e. more than 50 percentages of the wetting regions, is made of covering areas, in which the passivation film is covered.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The embedding polymer moistens the passivation film such that the set of wetting regions is formed and the embedding polymer moistens the film in the regions, so that an optimized long term-stable adhesion is ensured. The resistivity of the back electrode structure is in a specific range, so that better conductivity of the cell is achieved and efficiency of the cell is increased. The embedding polymer is linked to a three-dimensional network by a cross-linking procedure, thus preventing a peeling of the passivation film and the back electrode structure, and achieves better viscosity, a low solubility and a high melting point for the polymer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial cross sectional view of a solar module.    Semiconductor wafer solar cells (10)    Metallic back electrode structure (11)    Embedding polymer (12)    Solar module (14)    Passivation film (17)
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises a first electrode (2), a semiconductor layer formed by applying a pigment to a semiconductor (5), an electric charge transport layer comprising charge transporting substance having electroconductive high molecular compound formed by superposing a polymeric compound, and a second electrode provided on top of a support body. This electric charge transport layer comprises lithium salt and anionic surfactant.    USE - A solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency which does not deteriorate during long-term use, and has excellent durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a solar cell.    Substrate (1)    First electrode (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Sensitizing dye (4)    Semiconductor (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrolyte substance which is provided in the inside of a container (5). Several photoelectric conversion elements (8) contain the pigment for absorbing incident light and discharging electrons. The photoelectric change elements are contacted with an electrolyte (4), respectively and are arranged in the optical path of the incident light, respectively. The insulating film (1) is formed as a porous polymer film. The electrode (2) is selected from titanium oxide, niobium oxide, zinc oxide, and tin oxides.    USE - Dye-sensitized-type battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the dye sensitized-type battery can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. The utilization efficiency of incident light and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized-type battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye sensitized- type battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized-type battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Insulating film (1)    Electrode (2)    Electrolyte (4)    Container (5)    Photoelectric conversion element (8)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1A) has an inner sealing portion (30) that is set, so that a photoelectric conversion unit (12) is covered on one surface (11a) of a substrate (11). A protection board (40) is arranged on the inner sealing portion. The end (21b) of a taking-out electrode (21) is extended to outer side of protection board through an opening portion (41) provided in protection board. An outer sealing portion (50) made of resin of a polyisobutylene system or a butyl system arranged between sealing portion and protection board is provided, so that the opening portion is plugged up.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since outer sealing portion made of resin of polyisobutylene system or butyl system arranged between sealing portion and protection board is provided, so that the opening portion is plugged up, adhesiveness and barriering fall problems can be reduced. Since the opening portion is covered with the sealing portion, entrapping of water vapor of external air in the opening portion can be prevented. Hence the fall of sealing performance can be prevented and deterioration and corrosion of photoelectric conversion unit can be prevented. The output of solar cell can be enhanced and the service life of solar cell can be increased. Thus, reliable solar cell module can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1A)    Substrate (11)    Surface of substrate (11a)    Photoelectric conversion unit (12)    Taking-out electrode (21)    End of taking-out electrode (21b)    Inner sealing portion (30)    Protection board (40)    Opening portion (41)    Outer sealing portion (50)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (1-1) has resin layer (X') containing thermoplastic resin (A') and titanium dioxide (B'). The average aspect-ratios of particles of titanium dioxide are 1.5-50. The titanium dioxide has average length of short-axis of 0.1-1 mu m and average length of long-axis of 1.5-5 mu m.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent dimensional stability, and low specific surface area and surface activity. The back surface protection sheet has suppressed curl, decline in conversion efficiency, yellowing property and reflectance fall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (1-1)    Anchor-coat agent (1-2)    Low oligomer Polyethylene terephtalate (1-3)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a polymer substrate (21) and a conductive metal foil. A die is provided to cut conductive metal foil to separate the metal foil into conductive metal foil sections (34a-34d). The conductive metal foil sections are removed to form patterned metal foil circuits from the remaining metal foil. The patterned metal foil circuits of the conductive metal foil are adhered to polymer substrate. The die cutting of conductive metal foil does not cut through the polymer substrate.    USE - Method for forming integrated back-sheet for back contact photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The edges of the patterned metal foil circuit of photovoltaic module can be sealed to reduce moisture and air intrusion. The bonding strength between the copper foil and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film of the photovoltaic cell is improved. The PET film is pressed by a vacuum laminator at specific degree to improve the bonding strength between the dielectric and the copper foil. The polymer materials for the encapsulant layers possess high transparency, high impact resistance, high penetration resistance, high moisture resistance, good UV light resistance, good long term thermal stability, adequate adhesion strength to front sheets, back sheets, other rigid polymeric sheets and cell surfaces and good long term weatherability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for forming back contact solar module;    (2) an integrated back-sheet for back contact photovoltaic module; and    (3) back contact solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the conductive metal foil.    Polymer substrate (21)    Conductive metal foil sections (34a,34b,34c,34d)
NOVELTY - The glass has an LED (102) adhered between a glass unit (20) and a solar panel (104). Another glass unit (30) is provided with a silicone part (40) to prevent foreign substance. A transparent material supplies drive power to the LED that is electrically connected to an upper side of the latter glass unit. A side face of a square-shaped support stand is connected with the former glass unit. An underbody is connected with the support stand.    USE - Double junction glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass improves interior atmosphere by providing dim light, ensures better visibility and avoids generation of moisture between the glass units. The glass has low replacement cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double junction glass.    Glass units (20, 30)    Silicone part (40)    LED (102)    Solar panel (104)
NOVELTY - Organic vehicle comprises: a binder comprising at least one of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or polyvinylbutylate (PVB); a surfactant; and an organic solvent.    USE - The organic vehicle is useful in an electroconductive paste, which is useful for producing a solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic vehicle: optimizes the viscosity of an electroconductive paste; has low viscosity, thus allowing for fine line printability; and has optimal stability when combined with metallic particle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an electroconductive paste for use in solar cell technology, comprising metallic particles, glass frit, and the organic vehicle; and    (2) a solar cell produced by applying the electroconductive paste to a silicon wafer, and firing the silicon wafer.
NOVELTY - The rechargeable lithium-air battery has a separator (5) saturated by an electrolyte having a first side adjacent a lithium anode (4) and a second side adjacent a multi-layered cathode (6). The multi-layered cathode comprises a carbon paper substrate, a gas-diffusion layer and a reaction layer. The carbon paper substrate comprises a surface coated with polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE) which is positioned on the side of the cathode opposite the separator.    USE - Rechargeable lithium-air battery.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents clogging of cathode by reaction products by having pore of sufficient size. Offers low cost and safe to use rechargeable lithium-air battery with high energy capacity and long charge-discharge life. Provides electrical conductivity and enhanced chemical integrity to carbon paper. Enables intake of oxygen from ambient air through pore of gas diffusion layer. Facilitates oxygen reduction in discharge and evolution in recharge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a layered cathode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a lithium-air battery.    Negative terminal (1)    Lithium anode (4)    Separator (5)    Multi-layered cathode (6)    Positive terminal (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves heating up a wrapped film in a jelly roll (100) and surrounding the film with the jelly roll. A separator is equipped between each electrode plate arranged as the constant interval. A cathode tab (13,14) is formed to be connected electrically with the electrode plate. The cathode tub is protruded to an upper portion outside of the electrode plate. A battery unit (10) is settled in a mounting portion of the mold frame. The heat is applied in a mold frame. The material of the film (20) is any of the polyethylene, polypropylene and the polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Method for wrapping of jelly roll for battery cell of auxiliary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The heat is applied in a mold frame and the material of the film is any of the polyethylene, polypropylene and the polyethylene terephthalate, and thus improves insulation resistance, and also increases the reliability of the battery cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wrapped jelly roll.    Battery unit (10)    Cathode tab (13,14)    Film (20)    Jelly roll (100)
NOVELTY - The device has a spacer (1) for smoldering two successive corrugations (2). A lower part (10) of the spacer represents a shape that is formed partial complementary to the corrugations. A holding part (4) of a rail (5) is fixed on a flat surface and formed in an omega-shape. The rail cooperates with a hook (6) for fixing of a photovoltaic element (7), and the spacer is made of polymer. The holding part is indifferently fixed over entire length of the spacer. The spacer is covered with a metal lid for fixing the holding part. The holding part is attached to the spacer by a nut or a screw.    USE - Fastening device for fastening a photovoltaic element i.e. solar panel, of a photovoltaic assembly (claimed) on a covering element i.e. roof, of an industry and an agricultural area.    ADVANTAGE - The spacer smolders the two successive corrugations, thus enabling placing of the photovoltaic element without considering a position of the corrugations of the covering element. The device enables placing of the photovoltaic element in a portrait position or a landscape position. The spacer is made of the polymer, thus reducing weight and cost of the spacer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a spacer.    Spacer (1)    Corrugations (2)    Holding part (4)    Rail (5)    Hook (6)    Photovoltaic element (7)    Lower part of spacer (10)
NOVELTY - The system has an interleaving element whose two sides are coated with a textile layer (2). A permanent, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer allows the coated textile layer to be secured to a right side of a stretched canvas, where a flexible photovoltaic panel (3) partially covers the right side of the stretched canvas. The flexible photovoltaic panel is secured to the interleaving element in an inactive zone of the flexible photovoltaic panel using a peripheral seam (5) that forms a zigzag pattern. The textile layer is provided with coatings.    USE - Mounting system for mounting a flexible photovoltaic panel on a stretched canvas of an awning for production of electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible photovoltaic panel is secured to the interleaving element in the inactive zone of the flexible photovoltaic panel using the peripheral seam, so that an intermediate bonding layer is formed at an interface between the photovoltaic panel and the stretched canvas, thus enabling absorption of a part of tensile forces transmitted by the stretched canvas, and hence avoiding rupture and failure of the photovoltaic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flexible photovoltaic panel attached with a mounting system.    Textile layer (2)    Flexible photovoltaic panel (3)    Peripheral seam (5)    Elongated element (6)    Face area (9)
NOVELTY - The wafer (10) has several strips, trenches, a thin bottom rear layer and a thick pad which are fabricated from a single semiconductor substrate. The adjacent strips are mechanically interconnected and supported by the thin bottom rear layer made of silicon. The bottom of trenches is provided with a first thin layer (50) made of beeswax and a second thin layer (60) made of styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer. A nickel metal layer is formed on the top surface of strips, and is heated to 4000oC for 30 minutes to form nickel silicide layer (40).    USE - Monocrystalline silicon semiconductor wafer for solar cell (claimed) such as thin strip silicon solar cell used in electric power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The cost of solar cell can be reduced by using less silicon materials, so that the thin solar cell can be obtained efficiently. The sacrificial layer is used to eliminate the shunt path of electrodes in monocrystalline silicon semiconductor wafer, so that the lithography process of the solar cell can be simplified. Since the surface of strips is covered with thin oxide layer, the surface defects of the semiconductor wafer can be reduced. Since the nickel silicide layer is formed on silicon strips, the contact resistance of the semiconductor wafer can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of wafer structure.    Monocrystalline silicon semiconductor wafer (10)    Diffusion layer (31)    Nickel silicide (40)    First thin layer of trench (50)    Second thin layer of trench (60)
NOVELTY - The device has a die lip whose tangential feeding port is set opposite to a quenching roller. A cooling roller is provided with a film, where the film is formed on a quenching roller along film direction. The feeding port is set with a scraper, where the scraper is connected with the quenching roller. The scraper is provided with a PTFE sheet.    USE - Injection molded casting device for use in a lithium battery diaphragm production line.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables continuously preventing an acute residue cooling roller surface from the feeding port so as to avoid residue and diaphragm formation and improve film quality.
NOVELTY - The mold has an upper mold unit provided with an upper mold fixing plate that is provided with an injection part for fixing an upper mold fixing groove. An upper mold guide column is fixed on the upper mold fixing plate. An upper mold guide block is fixedly mounted on the upper mold fixing plate, and passes through an upper mold pressing locating plate. Lower battery locating area is formed with a lower battery locating assembly. A lower mold workpiece is provided with a guide post with the upper mold unit matched with a lower mold guide groove.    USE - Battery injection mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold reduces processing cost of a battery.
NOVELTY - A sealing composition contains rubber component and polyolefin which is obtained by polymerizing 2-3C alkene, and has glass transition temperature of -40 degrees C or less measured using peak value of tan- delta at frequency of 1 Hz and temperature increase rate of 50 degrees C/minute from shearing-mode dynamic viscosity measurement.    USE - Sealing composition is used for multilayer glass for solar cell panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing composition has excellent water vapor barrier property, and provides multilayer glass with excellent reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) multilayer glass; and    (2) solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional, top and perspective view of multilayer glass formed using sealing composition. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sealing material (1)    Multilayer glass (3)    Edge portion (5)    Intermediate layer (6)    Resin sealing layer (9)
NOVELTY - A sealing composition comprises rubber component and polyolefin obtained by polymerizing 2-3C alkene. The sheet formed from the sealing composition is stuck to the glass plate at 25 degrees C, then the 90 degrees peeling adhesive force with respect to the glass plate is 2 N/10 mm, measured at 150 degrees C in peeling rate of 300 mm/minute, and 90 degrees peeling adhesive force with respect to the glass plate is 1 N/10 mm, measured at 90 degrees in peeling rate of 300 mm/minute.    USE - Sealing composition is used for sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel is efficiently performed, using the sealing composition, by a simple process. The sealed portion has excellent water vapor barrier property, handleability and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) multilayered glass; and    (2) solar cell panel.
NOVELTY - Control method of room temperature of house (10), involves providing a ceiling portion (12) of a house having a chiller device (5) which cools the room interior, with a latent heat storage material and bringing the room temperature close to the target room temperature (A) in a predetermined setting range, in which the melting point (B) of the latent heat storage material is higher than the target room temperature.    USE - Control method of room temperature (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The operational efficiency of chiller device/heater device is improved and the cooling/heating load is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of house by which room temperature is controlled.    Chiller device/heater device (5)    House (10)    Ceiling portion (12)    Floor (14)    Roof (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves fitting the rubber stopper (195) into a through-hole (170) of battery case (110), so as to perform temporary sealing of intermediate element (190) in the case. An outer side sealing element (180x) is adhered to a hole surrounding portion (113m) of battery case. The outer side sealing element is pressed so as to move the intermediate element. The base (191) of intermediate element is arranged such that movement between battery case and outer side sealing element is possible while dropping the rubber stopper into battery case, so as to cancel the temporary sealing.    USE - Manufacturing method of battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary battery used in hybrid vehicle and hammer drill. Can also be used in electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid motor vehicle, hybrid rail vehicle, forklift, electric vehicle chair, electric power-assisted bicycle, electric scooter, domestic electrical appliances such as personal computer, mobile telephone, electric tool, uninterruptible power system, office apparatus, and industrial apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The outer side sealing element can perform airtight sealing of the through-hole of battery case. The air tightness between the outer side sealing element and battery case can be inspected easily and reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view explaining the process of welding the outer side sealing element to the hole surrounding portion of battery case airtightly during the manufacturing process of lithium ion secondary battery.    Battery case (110)    Hole surrounding portion (113m)    Through-hole (170)    Outer side sealing element (180x)    Intermediate element (190)    Base (191)    Rubber stopper (195)
NOVELTY - A lamination-type alkali-metal battery has a battery element having a metal layer containing cladding material and accommodated with a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent. The electrolyte contains imide group alkali metal salt (I) and another alkali metal salt containing fluorine. Resin is laminated on wetted surface of metal layer with nonaqueous electrolyte.    USE - Lamination-type alkali-metal battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery (claimed) used as power supply for mobile communication apparatus and portable information terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The lamination-type alkali-metal battery has favorable cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lamination-type alkali-metal battery has a battery element having a metal layer containing cladding material and accommodated with a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent. The electrolyte contains imide group alkali metal salt of formula: MN(R1SO2)(R2SO2) (I), and another alkali metal salt containing fluorine. Resin is laminated on wetted surface of metal layer with nonaqueous electrolyte.    M=alkali metal ion;and    R1,R2=fluoro or 1-6C fluoroalkyl.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains layered composite metal compound, benzophenone compound (I), and ethylene copolymer.    USE - Resin composition is used for masterbatch for sealing material for solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition provides solar cell with excellent transparency, light resistance, wavelength conversion effect and initial state conversion efficiency, and reduced deterioration of electricity generating element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A resin composition contains layered composite metal compound, benzophenone compound of formula (I), and ethylene copolymer.    R1=1-12C alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino (all optionally substituted), or halo;    R2,R3,R6-R8=1-12C alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino (all optionally substituted), H, halo or hydroxy;and    R4,R5,R9=1-12C alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino (all optionally substituted), H or halo.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell sealing material;    (2) masterbatch; and    (3) solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (11)    Surface solar cell sealing material (12A)    Back surface solar cell sealing material (12B)    Electricity generating element (13)    Protection component (14)
NOVELTY - A resin composition comprises azole compound (A') (I) and thermoplastic resin (B').    USE - Resin composition is used in masterbatch for forming solar cell sealing material and solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell sealing material obtained using resin composition has excellent initial stage conversion efficiency of solar cell, damage resistance and durability, and suppressed wavelength conversion efficiency, light scattering and yellowing of resin even under exposure of sunlight for long period of time. The solar cell sealing material emits the light of visible region.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A resin composition comprises azole compound (A') of formula (I) and thermoplastic resin (B').    R1-R8=H, halo, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, or alkenyl, alkyl, alkyloxy, aryl, aryloxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyloxy, acyl, acyloxy or amino (all optionally substituted);    R1+R2+R3+R4,R6+R7+R8+R9=ring;    X=-S-, -O-, or -NR9-;and    R9=H, or alkenyl, alkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or acyl (all optionally substituted).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell sealing materials (12A,12B), which are obtained by molding resin composition;    (2) masterbatch for solar cell sealing materials, which consists of 1-20 pts. wt. azole compounds (I) with respect to 100 pts. wt. thermoplastic resin; and    (3) solar cell module, which consists of solar cell sealing material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of solar cell module sample.    Transparent substrate (11)    Solar cell sealing materials (12A,12B)    Electricity generating element (13)    Protection component (14)
NOVELTY - The electrode group has an epoxy resin pole plate and a diaphragm plate that are connected with each other. Outer sides of two electrode plates are respectively provided with two protecting boards. A ribbon is made of PVC material.    USE - High-temperature resistant lead acid storage battery electrode group.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode group has low investment cost and wide range of applications, and realizes better communication in a high-temperature environment, avoids internal resistance and thermal deformation of a battery and improves high-temperature resistant performance of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a high-temperature resistant lead acid storage battery electrode group.
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar energy absorption plate (1) provided with rectangular-shaped silicon crystal plates that are made of silicon crystal material. The silicon crystal plates are connected with each other in a series manner. A storage battery (2) is formed as a polymer lithium battery. A circuit control board is fixed with an over-current protection device that is provided with a controller. The controller is connected to the battery. An output circuit is provided with an LED lamp (3), a universal serial bus (USB) interface (4) and a rechargeable battery (5).    USE - Multi-functional solar energy charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is convenient to carry, simple to operate and prevented from being damaged by an anti-reverse charge device, and has high solar energy absorbing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar energy charger.    Solar energy absorption plate (1)    Storage battery (2)    LED lamp (3)    USB interface (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)
NOVELTY - A solar battery back board comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) layer, where total number of layers is 2-2200. Fluorine-containing resin protective film is provided on outer side of the PET layer and PVDF layer.    USE - Solar energy battery back board.    ADVANTAGE - The board has good mechanical property, bonding performance, weather resistance and water vapor and oxygen barrier properties. It has a service life of more than 25 years.
NOVELTY - The variable thermal energy socket, mound, knoll or column is designed dual walled having black inner background. The outer shell is light permeable and is made of materials, such as steel, metal sheet, plastic, and mixed products of glass, Plexiglass (RTM: Polymethyl methacrylate) and plastic film. The variable thermal energy socket is available in all sizes, including turbine for energy extraction. The variable thermal outer shell is designed as projection system and light permeable on the provided black background.    USE - Variable thermal energy socket, mound, knoll, column or shaft system for integrating with turbines at high-rise buildings for energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The variable thermal energy socket, mound, knoll or column is designed dual walled having black inner background, where the variable thermal outer shell is designed as projection system and light permeable on the provided black background, and thus enables enhanced energy generation both in summer and winter seasons with efficient utilization of solar thermal energy.
NOVELTY - The hammer has a hammer part provided with a magnet that is equipped with a touch needle. The touch needle is provided with a rubber protection cap. The rubber protective cap is arranged at a lower end of an iron block. A handle is provided with a battery, a lead wire and an illuminating switch. The illuminating switch is connected with the battery. An end of the handle is provided with a groove that is provided with a lamp tube. The lamp tube is arranged at a front end of a spotlight tube. The spotlight tube is connected with the battery.    USE - Percussion hammer for use in medical appliance field.    ADVANTAGE - The hammer is simple in structure and convenient to operate and carry, and reduces time and labor intensity.
NOVELTY - The coin bank plush toy has a plush toy main portion that is equipped with a vibration device, a battery box and a rechargeable battery. The sound box has coin inlet which is connected with the neck of the can portion. The upper opening is provided with a zipper or a snap fastener or nylon hasp.    USE - Vibration sound plush toy with coin bank.    ADVANTAGE - The sense of reality of the plush toy can be improved and the interest and curiosity of children of the plush toy can be enhanced. The cost of the plush toy is reduced.
NOVELTY - The dispeller has a shell (2) whose bottom part is connoted with a dual-layer rubber suction disk (7). The shell is installed in an indoor unit (3), an LED lamp ring (4) and a solar energy battery plate (6). A mesh grid (1) is fixed on the shell. The indoor unit is made of positive temperature coefficient material. A mosquito-repellent incense sheet is arranged between the shell and the indoor unit. The solar energy battery plate is connected with a storage battery (8) through a lead (9). The storage battery is connected with the indoor unit and the LED lamp ring through a switch (10).    USE - Window suction-type mosquito dispeller.    ADVANTAGE - The dispeller is simple in structure, aesthetic in appearance, convenient to use and environment-friendly, and saves space and energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a window suction-type mosquito dispeller.    Mesh grid (1)    Shell (2)    Indoor unit (3)    LED lamp ring (4)    Solar energy battery plate (6)    Dual-layer rubber suction disk (7)    Storage battery (8)    Lead (9)    Switch (10)
NOVELTY - This disclosure provides polymer electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells and methods for manufacturing modules of dye-sensitized solar cells using the same, and more specifically to polymer electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells that can not only prevent electrolyte from leaking which is one of the worst drawbacks in conventional dye-sensitized solar cells using liquid electrolytes, but also exhibit a higher solar conversion efficiency compared with conventional polymer electrolytes and be applicable to a process for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cells with a large surface area or flexible dye-sensitized solar cells, and methods for manufacturing modules of dye-sensitized solar cells using the same. The polymer electrolyte for a dye-sensitized solar cell in accordance with the present disclosure comprises a heat-curable epoxy resin, an imidazole-based curing accelerator, and metal salts, and a method for manufacturing a module of dye-sensitized solar cells using the polymer electrolyte for a dye-sensitized solar cell, is characterized by using the above polymer electrolyte for a dye-sensitized solar cell, wherein the polymer electrolyte for a dye-sensitized solar cell is used as an adhesive product between a working electrode and a counter electrode and a final form of bonding is maintained in a solid phase.
NOVELTY - Substituted fused thiophene compounds (A) are new.    USE - (A) are useful in a device configured in an electronic, optoelectronic or nonlinear optical device including a transistor (field-effect transistor), a thin-film transistor, an organic LED, an electro-optic device, a conductive material, a two photon mixing material, an organic semiconductor, a radio-frequency identification tag, an electroluminescent device and a photovoltaic and sensor devices (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (A) exhibit improved solubility in organic solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, toluene or chlorobenzene, processability and oxidative stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Substituted fused thiophene compounds (A) of formula (I) or (II) are new.    R1, R2 = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl (all optionally substituted), aryl, aralkyl, amino, ester, aldehyde, hydroxyl, alkoxy, thiol, thioalkyl, halide, acyl halide, acrylate or vinyl ether;    X = conjugated group, preferably conjugated alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl; and    a, m, n = greater than or equal to 1, preferably 1-15.    Provided that: when a is 1, X is not aryl and when a is greater than 1, then all X are not aryl. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a polymer comprising (A), where the polymer has a molecular weight of 400-1800 D; and    (2) preparing (A).    .
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy capturing unit provided with a photosensitive sensor that is connected with a storage circuit unit, an LED lamp and an electric control unit. A solar cell is utilized for capturing photo-electric energy and storing photo-electric energy in a polymer lithium battery under illumination condition by the electric control unit. The polymer lithium battery supplies power to a load. The LED lamp is utilized for monitoring light abundance and charging normality. Brightness attenuation of the LED lamp is strong when the light is most intense.    USE - Solar-energy capturing and micro-energy storing process demonstration system.    ADVANTAGE - The system adopts a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to provide stable output-voltage. The photosensitive sensor senses ambient light intensity in real time such that lithium battery and solar cell charging process is visually reflected through brightness of the LED lamp so as to ensure better demonstration effect. The system is light in weight, and has high energy density in a range of 32 mWh/g and wide application range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar-energy capturing and micro-energy storing process demonstration system manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar-energy capturing and micro-energy storing process demonstration system.
NOVELTY - The cap has a pen cap main body (1) provided with a heating metal sheet (3) and a clip (2). The metal sheet is equipped with a resistance wire (4) and a rubber heat-insulating film (6). A button battery (5) and a switch button (7) are arranged in the pen cap main body. The button battery, the resistance wire and the switch button form a series circuit.    USE - Pen cap.    ADVANTAGE - The switch button is pressed to heat and cool a pen head during winter and dry weather, respectively, so that a pen core can oil easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a pen cap.    Pen cap main body (1)    Clip (2)    Heating metal sheet (3)    Resistance wire (4)    Button battery (5)    Rubber heat-insulating film (6)    Switch button (7)
NOVELTY - The switch has a valve body whose end is arranged with a valve rod. The valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. The valve rod is arranged in the valve body. A pull rod is connected with a piston push rod. An end of the valve rod is connected with a spring and a valve body spring seat. The valve body spring seat is provided with an oil pressure chamber. The oil pressure chamber is provided with a semispherical oil-proof rubber film sealing cover. An end of the oil-proof rubber film sealing cover is arranged in the valve body, the piston push rod and the controller.    USE - Solar energy room manual gas switch.    ADVANTAGE - The switch has novel design, reasonable structure and prolonged service life, and is simple to install, convenient to use and convenient in operation.
NOVELTY - The torch has a shell whose front end is fixed with a bulb. A rocker handle is fixed to a side of the shell. A power generation assembly is arranged in the shell. A back side of the handle is fixed with a solar battery plate. An inner part of the shell is provided with a rechargeable lithium battery. The shell is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) material. The bulb is provided with three rows of LED lamps. The battery is sunken in a holding cavity of the handle in an inward manner. The shell is coated with fluorescent powder. A side face of the shell is provided with a side lamp.    USE - Hand-operated solar LED torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch can utilize solar energy to generate electricity for lighting function, and is convenient to use. The rocking handle is contained in a containing cavity so as to prevent the handle from being damaged. The handle has high durability. The shell adopts the ABS material to ensure rigid shock resistance, and is firm and durable. The shell is coated with the fluorescent powder in a circumferential manner so as to provide light in a dark environment. The side lamp transmits light through a transparent ABS plastic cover to realize decorative environment. The torch realizes indicating, warning and emergency rescue light-signaling functions, and has wide practicability.
NOVELTY - The structure has two water pipes arranged in a water tank. A pipe joint is extended into the water pipes. An end of each water pipe is fixed with ends of two plastic liner pipes to form a water supply flow path. Another end of each liner pipe is extended out of the water pipes. Two liner tube bodies are connected with a side of a bell mouth head. The bell mouth head is connected with the pipe joint. A pipe socket head is connected with an outer side of the bell mouth head along radial direction. An outer wall of the bell mouth head is connected with a peripheral edge of each water pipe.    USE - Liner mounting structure for a solar water heater tank (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure is inexpensive and convenient to install, and can disperse water through a guide hole so as to reduce water flow speed. The structure prevents the water pipes from being damaged and rusted.
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat collecting tube connected with a vacuum glass tube. The vacuum glass tube is provided with a heat tube and a fin. The vacuum glass tube is formed with an air outlet opening that is matched with a silicon rubber plug. The heat collecting tube is formed with an evaporating section, a bending section, a heat insulating section and a condensing section. The bending section is connected with the evaporating section. The heat insulating section is formed between the bending section and the condensation section.    USE - Fall type heat pipe solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is aesthetic in appearance, and has better solar-energy saving effect and high safety performance, and reduce solar heat loss.
NOVELTY - The battery has a main body provided with a skid-proof polypropylene (PP) plastic film. A side of the skid-proof PP plastic film is provided with a plastic convex rib.    USE - Storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high production efficiency, and reduces friction force and ensures anti-corrosion effect.
NOVELTY - The absorber has a mass ring and an anti-collision rubber ring connected together through a bolt. A connecting ear plate is fixed with a wind power generating tower cylinder. The mass ring is fixed on a steel wire rope head and connected with the wind power generating tower cylinder. The ear plate and a steel cable are connected with the mass ring.    USE - Wind power electricity generating tower ring-type shock absorber for a high power fan.    ADVANTAGE - The absorber utilizes vibration control process to reduce tower transverse vibration and torsional vibration, thus reducing structure cost of a high power fan.
NOVELTY - The clock has an alarm clock main body whose front end is provided with a display screen. An upper end of the alarm clock main body is provided with a time setting key and an alarm switch. A rear part of the alarm clock main body is provided with a battery storehouse. An outer part of the alarm clock main body is covered with a rubber protection sleeve. A front end of the rubber protection sleeve is formed with an opening.    USE - Anti-falling alarm clock.    ADVANTAGE - The outer part of the alarm clock main body is covered with the rubber protection sleeve so as to prevent the alarm clock main body from falling and breaking. The rubber protection sleeve has better buffering effect.
NOVELTY - The suction machine (1) has a penetration hole that is formed in drainpipe (13) connected with blocking plate. A heavy element (20) is provided with configuration concrete or mortar poured to the blocking plate upside when tube (10) is arranged at desired interval. The concrete is integrated in upper end of the multiple tubes e.g. steel pipe and fiber reinforced plastic pipe. The lower end portion of tube is contacted with the submarine ground while the water within the hollow section is drained through the drainpipe.    USE - Suction machine for wind power generation equipment installed on sea.    ADVANTAGE - Since the lower end portion of tube is contacted with the submarine ground while the water within the hollow section is drained through the drainpipe, the single steel pipe or the single concrete pipe of the large diameter can be installed in marine structure. The manufacturing cost of the suction machine can be reduced and the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) pipe can be prevented from danger of corrosion at the time of using against seawater so that the durability in the steel pipe and concrete can be improved and the construction period can be shortened.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a construction method of suction machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the suction machine.    Suction machine (1)    Tube (10)    Drainpipe (13)    Heavy element (20)    Rock (200)
NOVELTY - The suction machine has a heavy portion (20) that is provided on upper side of the holding portion (11) of tube element (10). The holding portion is protruded in outer periphery of tube element. The penetration hole is formed on the heavy portion. The lower end portion of tube element is inserted into the surface of submarine ground while water within the hollow section of the tube element is drained through the drainpipe. The finishing board is equipped with the drain hole.    USE - Fiber reinforced plastic suction machine for wind power generation equipment installed on sea.    ADVANTAGE - Since the lower end portion of tube element is inserted into the surface of submarine ground while water within the hollow section of the tube element is drained through the drainpipe, the single steel pipe or the single concrete pipe of the large diameter can be installed in marine structure. The manufacturing cost of the suction machine can be reduced and the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) pipe can be prevented from danger of corrosion at the time of using against seawater so that the durability in the steel pipe and concrete can be improved and the construction period can be shortened.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a construction method of suction machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the suction machine.    Tube element (10)    Holding portion (11)    Heavy portion (20)    Cap (23)
NOVELTY - The device has two sheets (21, 22) that are overlapped with each other, where drawing direction of one of the sheets intersects with drawing direction of the other sheet. First and second sheet toward resin porous bodies include an anode, and a generating factor (2) is laminated in a separator and a cathode. The separator and the cathode are laminated in a specific direction. A cell element is coated with the sheets.    USE - Electrical device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high reliability, and drastically improves performance of a secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrical device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Generating factor (2)    Sheets (21, 22)
NOVELTY - A graphite material has an opening portion having pore with diameter of 15-200 nm, circularity of 0.75-1, and length/breadth ratio of 1-1.5.    USE - Graphite material is used for carbon material for electrode of battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery (all claimed) used as power supply for portable apparatus, electric tool and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The graphite material provides rechargeable battery having excellent charging/discharging cycle characteristics, and high current load characteristics, capacitance, coulomb efficiency, cycle characteristics and energy density. The graphite material is economically and safely manufactured with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) paste, which contains a carbon material containing the graphite material and a binder; and    (2) lithium ion secondary battery, which contains an electrode consisting of a molded product of the paste.
NOVELTY - The basin has a base box installed on a lower part of a basin body. A solar panel is arranged on the base box. An inner part of the base box is equipped with a storage battery, a switch, a circuit board and a light sensor. The storage battery is connected with the switch by a lead. Multiple LED lamps are installed on a periphery of the basin body that is made of plastic material.    USE - Solar energy bird bath basin.    ADVANTAGE - The basin is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has low manufacturing cost and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy bird bath basin.
NOVELTY - The roof has an outer bottom surface paved with a silicate-reinforced composite support plate that is provided with a solar energy system. A water-proof layer is paved between the support plate and the energy system. A solar plate is fixed on the support plate with a silicate, and a storage battery located in a triangular prism is connected with the solar plate through a wire. The silicate is uniformly distributed in an aqueous polyurethane composite reinforced plate, and a sound-absorbing and decoration plate is fixed by a bolt or through an adhesive.    USE - Multifunctional roof.    ADVANTAGE - The roof is simple in structure and convenient to install, and provides better heat insulation effect. The roof has high energy utilization ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional roof.
NOVELTY - The combination has multiple heat exchange tubes whose ends are welded with end covers, respectively. Two heat exchange chambers are connected with a side of an additional end cover via the heat exchange tubes. An upper end cover comprises a temperature measuring pipe. A hot water pipe is connected with an end of each end cover by welding. An end of the hot water pipe is provided with a hot water outlet. Another end of the hot water pipe is connected with another end of the end cover. The additional end cover is connected with another additional end cover through a joint.    USE - Full plastic bearing double-circulation inner container combination for use as an industrial heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The combination has large heat exchange area, so that heat exchange efficiency of the combination is high. The combination saves raw metal material, and is inexpensive. The combination has prolonged service life, high reliability and wide range of applications. The combination can be produced in a simple manner and mass produced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a full plastic bearing double-circulation inner container combination.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a four-connection-rod structure installed on a ground through a hinge and equipped with a nylon rotating shaft sleeve. A set of rod of the four connection-rod structure is vertically arranged to form a support at high angle-of-inclination. Another set of rod is arranged on the ground at low angle-of-inclination. The former set of rod and the latter set of rod are connected together to form a triangular stable structure by the hinge at high and low angle-of-inclinations.    USE - Adjustable solar cell matrix bracket for use in a high latitude area.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket adopts the triangular stable structure to operate in a convenient manner, reduces vibration of a panel matrix and achieves high reliability and high power generation efficiency. The bracket has wide popularization and application range. The bracket utilizes a nylon rotating shaft sleeve for quick operation, and has prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - The slab has a polymer mortar whose outer side is covered with a polyvinyl acetate conductive layer. Thickness of the polymer mortar is 10-20 mm and intensity of the mortar is M25 grade. An outer side of a silicon wafer is covered with a high-strength glass. Thickness of the high-strength glass is 8 mm.    USE - Photovoltaic pre-cast slab for use during construction.    ADVANTAGE - The slab is simple and practical to install.
NOVELTY - The component has a photovoltaic battery glass provided with a battery glass, a silicon rubber layer and an organic silicon pressure sensitive adhesive layer. A photovoltaic cell is arranged on the photovoltaic battery glass.    USE - Photovoltaic battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component improves photoelectric conversion efficiency and prolongs service life of the photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - The case charger has a charger portion that is provided with a silicon rubber, a probe, a spring sheet and a cigarette fixing PCC support frame. The support frame is fixed on elastic sheet of probe box fixing component. The battery is connected with elastic sheet for charging process.    USE - Electronic cigarette case charger.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic cigarette case charger can be used conveniently and quickly. The utilization rate of the electronic cigarette case charger can be improved.
NOVELTY - The element has a bending structure provided on a top of a sensor body in which a sensing area is positioned. A sensing cover includes a transparent acrylic material.    USE - Sensing area protection element for a sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The element prevents particle from falling down to the sensing area of the sensor, reduces solar battery process delay and degradation and maintains stable sensor working atmosphere, and increases product production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sensing area protection element.
NOVELTY - The solar shower has a feeding plate welded on a bottom cover (6) of a bottom cover assembly. A front cover fixing part includes a water disk (11) that is welded with a water jacket (10). A water diversion function part includes a water dividing main body, a sealing soft rubber and a pump shaft. A pull rope control part includes a pull rope (14) that is fixed on a rotating shaft. A spring fixing shaft is fixed on upper and lower brackets. The rotating shaft is sleeved to the shaft core and connected with the fixing shaft. A collision bead pressure spring is matched with the pump shaft.    USE - Pull rope type solar shower.    ADVANTAGE - The solar shower has aesthetic appearance and convenient adjusting function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pull rope type solar shower.    Mutually matched spherical joint (1)    Nut cover (5)    Bottom cover (6)    Water jacket (10)    Water disk (11)    Pull rope (14)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat absorbing plate connected with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. A bottom plate is fixed between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe. The bottom plate is equipped with a double-layer plastic plate structure. The bottom plate is provided with an inner bottom plate and an outer bottom plate. The inner bottom plate is fixedly connected with periphery of the outer bottom plate.    USE - Plastic flat-plate solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has better heat preservation effect and high solar energy utilization rate. The collector avoids sticking of heat preservation cotton to a glass panel, reduces heat of a heat collector unit and effectively prevents hot air from being leaked easily.
NOVELTY - The embodiment according to the present invention provides an organic negative electrode, which comprises: a first material layer, including a conductive material; a second material layer formed with polymer solution and disposed on the first material layer; and, a third material layer, containing chlorophyll formed on the second material layer, and the third material may also be a part of the second material to achieve the same effect. The embodiment according to the present invention also provides a battery using the organic negative electrode. The organic negative electrode of the embodiment according to the present invention and the battery using the organic negative electrode employs chlorophyll for hydrogen storage, and provides excellent characteristics, such as low electrode resistance and higher electric capacity. The manufacturing process for the organic negative electrode is simple and cost effective. Moreover, the present invention utilizes the natural environment-protecting material in place of the contaminant in the conventional battery, there will be no contamination to the environment when the battery is discarded after exhaustion, and the present invention has far better environmental-protecting effect than the conventional battery and the solar cell.
NOVELTY - Embodiments of the present invention provide a positive electrode, including: first material layer having a conductive polymer material; a second material layer having a composite material disposed on the first material layer. The embodiments of the present invention also provide a battery having the positive electrode. The positive electrode of the embodiment of the present invention and the originate material having the positive electrode originates wide source, has low cost and simple process. The battery has a low electrode resistance, and since the contamination component within the conventional battery is not adopted, it may not pollute the environment even if it is abandoned after exhaustion, thus environmentally-friendly degree is far better than conventional batteries.
NOVELTY - The back sheet comprises a polyester film for forming barrier layer for solar cell back, where the polyester film sheet is a plane general polyester film. The plane general polyester film has a concavo-convex shape or irregular micro-pattern. The irregular micro-pattern is formed on the polyester film phase or concavo-convex phase through a nano etching processing. Aluminum nano particles are provided on the plane general polyester film through electro spray process.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet comprises a polyester film for forming barrier layer for solar cell back, where the polyester film sheet is a plane general polyester film, and thus ensures improved heat conductivity and excellent long time stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing back sheet for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic flowchart of the nano etching pattern formation. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The method involves rotating a hair roller (3) by a handle (10) and an electric motor (8), which is not battery powered. The roller is griped and released by the handle. The roller is heated when connected to the handle and a user manually activates process of heating and applying rollers by induction process, where the roller is provided with a clip that allows the roller to rotate. The roller is held by the clip. The clip is pushed into the roller to secure the roller to hair. The roller is released by pressing a button (9) on the handle.    USE - Method for heating and applying a hair curling roller i.e. hair curling thermo-set plastic insulator, to user hair using a handle.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that the handle can be inserted onto the hair roller for allowing the user to pick the roller without using hands of the user. The clip is in a lock position so as to lock the hair between the clip and the roller and stop the roller from unraveling and falling out.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a handle for a roller.    Hair roller (3)    Copper contact (4)    Electric motor (8)    Button (9)    Handle (10)
NOVELTY - A film comprises a polyolefin, a silane, crosslinking agent(s) and a plasticizer, and has average transmittance of 90% or more at 400-1100 nm.    USE - Film is used in photovoltaic solar module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent shrinkage resistance, yellowing resistance, corrosion resistance and film processability and suppressed delamination while maintaining or improving light transmission, and can be manufactured economically.
NOVELTY - The harvester has a cradle (420) for enabling installation of an insolation collector (110) on a roof with a side generally toward sun independently of form of the roof. A set of heliostats (130) reflects insolation to a side (114) of the insolation collector. A controller controls the heliostats to maintain the reflected insolation incident on the collector and to decrease the reflected insolation incident on the collector to inhibit the insolation collector receiving insolation exceeding given threshold through two sides.    USE - Solar energy harvester for enhancing winter time operation of a domestic thermal solar energy collector.    ADVANTAGE - The harvester ensures that free locations of the heliostats can be accounted so as to select a location of the cradle, thus enabling efficient energy harvesting. The harvester achieves increased capacity to harvest solar power during winter season. The harvester ensures that maximum energy production can exceed capacity of the insolation collector during summer time, so that the heliostats can be directed away from the insolation collector and back toward the sun to minimize sunshine heating of the roof, thus reducing need for cooling interior of a house. The heliostats can be located within short range from the collector, thus ensuring insolation to the collector when sun light is diffused due to clouds.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insolation collector is an evacuated solar tube collector. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a solar energy harvester.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy harvester.    Insolation collector (110)    Side of insolation collector (114)    Ridge (122)    Heliostats (130)    Cradle (420)
NOVELTY - A covering fluorescence material comprises fluorescent material and transparent material.    USE - Covering fluorescence material is used for manufacturing wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module efficiently manufactured using the covering fluorescence material has improved optical efficiency, luminous efficiency and electric power generation efficiency, and suppressed scattering of light, and excellent moisture resistance, heat resistance and dispersibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material, which is provided with transparent resin composition layer containing covering fluorescence material, and sealing resin;    (2) solar cell module, which is provided with photovoltaic cell and wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material arranged on the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell;    (3) manufacture of wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material; and    (4) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A spherical fluorescent substance comprises a fluorescent material and a transparent material. The transparent material is obtained by suspension-polymerizing a vinyl compound containing composition as spherical shape. The vinyl compound containing composition contains coordination compound capable of coordinating with fluorescent material.    USE - Spherical fluorescent substance is used for manufacturing wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The spherical fluorescent substance is efficiently manufactured with improved optical efficiency, luminous efficiency and electric power generation efficiency, and suppressed scattering of light, and excellent moisture resistance, heat resistance and dispersibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material, which is provided with transparent resin composition layer containing spherical fluorescent substance, and sealing resin;    (2) solar cell module, which is provided with photovoltaic cell and wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material arranged on the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic cell;    (3) manufacture of spherical fluorescent substance;    (4) manufacture of wavelength conversion-type solar cell sealing material; and    (5) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The tool (70) has a boot element (62) comprising a lip part (214) inserted between two obstruction boards (216, 220) so that an outer periphery of an opening part is enclosed. The obstruction boards are attached with each other so that the boards overlap on top of each other and the opening part is occluded. The opening part is enclosed by the boot element, which consists of rubber. A front-end of the boot element fits to an inner periphery of one of the obstruction boards. A bellows (212) is integrally provided in the lip part.    USE - Opening part obstruction tool for leak check of a battery pack that is used as a power supply of an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The boot element has the lip part inserted between the two obstruction boards so that the outer periphery of the opening part is enclosed, and the obstruction boards are attached with each other so that the boards overlap on top of each other and the opening part is occluded, thus achieving reliable sealing performance of an opening part, and increasing detection accuracy in a hand tester for leak from the other parts of the battery pack, and hence providing precise leak test result and enabling a leak site to be specified in a short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an opening part obstruction tool in a disassembled condition.    Boot element (62)    Opening part obstruction tool (70)    Bellows (212)    Lip part (214)    Obstruction boards (216, 220)
NOVELTY - A paste composition comprises aluminum powder, glass frit, organic vehicle, and a paste modifier having carboxyl functional group or amino functional group. The total number of functional group is 0.04-0.9 with respect to 10 kg of aluminum powder.    USE - Paste composition is used for forming electrode on silicon wafer for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition is capable of restraining the bad influence of additives other than the essential material which causes deterioration of surface resistivity of back surface electrode, and suppresses the back surface field effect and powder fall-off.
NOVELTY - The device has a plastic rectangular housing (1) provided on top of the device with an emergency tempered glass opening (2). The housing is provided with a miniature solar cell (3) in south-facing direction. The housing is provided with a mirror (4), an emergency light (5), a hardtack (6), and water (7). The housing is fixed to a plastic tray (8). The glass opening is attached to a glass breaking hammer. The solar cell is provided with a connection into the housing to charge the emergency light. The tray is printed with a coordinate identification number and a user guide.    USE - Solar-powered outdoor public rescue positioning device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a solar-powered outdoor public rescue positioning device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Plastic rectangular housing (1)    Emergency tempered glass opening (2)    Miniature solar cell (3)    Mirror (4)    Emergency light (5)    Hardtack (6)    And water (7)    Plastic tray (8)
NOVELTY - The battery cell (100) has a flexible pouch which encloses a jelly roll (101). A first conductive tab (103) is coupled to a cathode. A second conductive tab (103) is coupled to an anode. The first conductive tab and the second conductive tab respectively extend through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. The pouch includes a weakness which yields when internal pressure in the pouch exceeds a threshold to create a hole which releases the internal pressure.    USE - Battery cell e.g. lithium-polymer battery cell, silver-zinc battery cell, for battery pack of portable computing device (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to laptop computer, cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), digital music player and cordless power tool.    ADVANTAGE - Uses pressure-relief mechanism to improve safety in lithium-polymer battery cell. Provides multiple weaknesses at different locations on pouch.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery cell assembling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of a battery cell.    Battery cell (100)    Jelly roll (101)    Side seal (102)    Conductive tabs (103)    Fold (108)
NOVELTY - The housing system (30) has a casing (32) forming a generally rectangular internal space and having opposing end pieces (38). A hole (60) is extended through one of the end pieces. A plug (50) has a head portion (64) and a body portion (66). The body portion is to extended through the hole to contact one of the battery cells (34). The body portion has a detention mechanism (62) to fix its position to provide a compressive force on the battery cells. The casing has a single-piece construction configured to enclose multiple prismatic cells.    USE - Housing system for battery module (claimed) used in electric vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to hybrid electric vehicle, plug-in electric vehicle, battery electric vehicle and plug-in hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Offers one-piece housing with plugs for prismatic cell assembly. Uses compressive force to retain cells in casing and limit swelling of cells to maintain product life. Improves cooling of battery cells by using cooling system. Ensures even distribution of compressive force to prismatic battery cells. Reduces cost, weight and size of battery module to obtain lightweight vehicle. Prevents damage to battery cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for applying compression to a stack of electrochemical cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of a housing system.    Housing system (30)    Casing (32)    Battery cells (34)    End pieces (38)    Plug (50)    Hole (60)    Detention mechanism (62)    Head portion (64)    Body portion (66)
NOVELTY - The mounting device has a base board (12) that forms two tabs (120) to abut against opposite sides of the battery (30) and two plates (122) to abut against opposite ends of the battery. A fixing element (20) blocks a top of the battery, and forms a blocking piece (29) on a top surface. The left end of the fixing element extends through one of the plates, and the right end of the fixing element extends through the other plate and is fixed to the blocking piece. The fixing element is a strip of polyester film of Mylar (RTM: thin polyester film).    USE - Mounting device for mounting battery of battery assembly (claimed), used in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The ends of the plate are extended through the plates and fixed through the plates and the ends of the fixing element are threaded through the slots, so the projectionscan be pressed into engagement with the appropriate engaging holes and the ends can be brought back to form loop. Since the loop is formed permanently by the use of glue, the battery can be held in place from every direction and can be quickly and easily removed and replaced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of mounting device with battery.    Base board (12)    Fixing element (20)    Blocking piece (29)    Battery (30)    Tabs (120)    Plates (122)
NOVELTY - A thin film lithium-ion battery, comprises at least a laminate structure (100) having a bottom current collector layer (110); a superlattice layer (120) disposed on the bottom current collector layer; a silicon based layer (130) disposed on the superlattice layer; an electrolyte and separator (140) disposed on the silicon based layer, where the electrolyte and separator contains lithium ions; a cathode (150) disposed on the electrolyte and separator; and a top current collector layer (160) disposed on the cathode.    USE - As a thin film lithium-ion battery (claimed) used in portable electronics.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film lithium-ion battery provides a large gravimetric capacity, a high cyclability and a high battery loading/charging capacity rate (i.e. C-rate).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A thin film lithium-ion battery, comprises at least a laminate structure (100) having a bottom current collector layer (110); a superlattice layer (120) disposed on the bottom current collector layer; a silicon based layer (130) disposed on the superlattice layer; an electrolyte and separator (140) disposed on the silicon based layer, where the electrolyte and separator contains lithium ions; a cathode (150) disposed on the electrolyte and separator; and a top current collector layer (160) disposed on the cathode. The battery further comprises a flexible substrate for carrying at least laminate structure; and a protective coating covering at least laminate structure and over the flexible substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a laminate structure for the thin film battery.    Laminate structure (100)    Bottom current collector layer (110)    Superlattice layer (120)    Silicon based layer (130)    Anode (135)    Electrolyte and separator (140)    Cathode (150)    Top current collector layer (160)
NOVELTY - The roughening method involves coating the surface of multi-crystalline silicon substrate (1502) with a di-block copolymer then annealing the di-block copolymer to form nanopores. The multi-crystalline silicon surface is etched through the nanopores in the di-block copolymer to roughen the multi-crystalline silicon surface then removing the di-block copolymer. The di-block copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polystyrene-b-poly ethylene oxide, polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate and polystyrene-b-polymethyl methacrylate.    USE - Roughening method of surface of multi-crystalline silicon substrate (claimed) used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an efficient and cost-effective solution to achieve a light-trapping surface properties suitable for multi-crystalline silicon photovoltaic device applications by etching through nanopores of di-block copolymer to roughen surface of multi-crystalline silicon substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for    (1) a fabrication method of solar cell; and    (2) a multi-crystalline silicon substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the multi-crystalline silicon substrate illustrating the anti-reflection coating and metal contacts formed on the emitter layer, and an aluminum back surface field and back contact formed on bottom surface of the multi-crystalline silicon substrate.    Multi-crystalline silicon substrate (1502)    Emitter layer (1504)    Anti-reflection coating (1702)    Aluminum back surface field (1706)    Back contact (1708)
NOVELTY - A silver-doped zinc oxide nanowires (250) are grown on a substrate by low-temperature hydrothermal synthesis method using a silver-containing aqueous solution (210).    USE - Manufacture of silver-doped zinc oxide nanowires used for manufacturing energy conservation device (all claimed), sensor, light-emitting device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silver-doped zinc oxide nanowire having increased p-type characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of energy conversion device; and    (2) energy conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of silver-doped zinc oxide nanowire.    Reaction vessel (200)    Aqueous solution (210)    Primary substrate (230)    Primary electrode (231)    Seed layer (235)    Silver-doped zinc oxide nanowire (250)
NOVELTY - The LED illuminating device (1) has light emitting diodes (5) provided on one surface of a support body that divides a case in radial direction, a drive circuit (21) that drives light emitting diodes, a secondary battery (7) provided on other surface of support body, a charge/discharge control circuit (15) for secondary battery, and a control section (16) which turns on the light emitting diodes by supplied power and charges the secondary battery, and permits lighting of the light emitting diodes by a discharge of secondary battery in a state in which power supply is stopped.    USE - LED illuminating device for use in illuminating e.g. evacuation route during power outage in event of emergency, such as earthquake in which commercial power source is disrupted.    ADVANTAGE - The illuminating device is capable of lighting the LED even when power supply from external power source such as commercial power source is disrupted due to e.g. power outage caused by natural disaster such as earthquake. The strength of the support body is enhanced and the support body can be used as a heat release body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the illuminating device at the time of normal operation.    LED illuminating device (1)    Light emitting diodes (5)    Secondary battery (7)    Charge/discharge control circuit (15)    Control section (16)    Drive circuit (21)
NOVELTY - A sealing composition comprises rubber component and polyolefin obtained by polymerizing 2-3C alkene. The sealing sheet formed from the sealing composition is stuck to the stainless plate at 60 degrees C, then the peeling adhesive force with respect to the stainless plate is 2-10 N/10 mm, measured at 90 degrees in peeling rate of 300 mm/minute.    USE - Sealing composition is used for sealing sheet for sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing composition has excellent adhesiveness with respect to the sealing component. The sealing sheet is efficiently obtained by the sealing composition with high productivity. The sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel is efficiently performed, using the sealing sheet, by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sealing sheet;    (2) manufacture of sealing sheet;    (3) multilayered glass (3); and    (4) solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the multilayered glass.    Sealing material (1)    Multilayered glass (3)    Edge portion (5)    Intermediate layer (6)    Lower side glass layer (11)
NOVELTY - A sealing composition comprises rubber component and polyolefin obtained by polymerizing 2-3C alkene. The storage shear modulus of the sealing composition is more than 1x 105 Pa, measured by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement of shearing mode, at 25 degrees C under frequency of 1 Hz. The loss shear modulus of the sealing composition is 1-9x 104 Pa, measured by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at 150 degrees C.    USE - Sealing composition is used for sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing of edge portion of multilayered glass and solar cell panel is efficiently performed, using the sealing composition, by a simple process without contaminating peripheral portion. The sealed portion has excellent water vapor barrier property, handleability and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) multilayered glass (3); and    (2) solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the multilayered glass.    Sealing material (1)    Multilayered glass (3)    Edge portion (5)    Intermediate layer (6)    Lower side glass layer (11)
NOVELTY - The dye sensitized solar cell (100) has a base material, which comprises a conductive substrate (17), where another base material opposes the former base material. A sealing unit (40) is provided for connecting the former base material and the latter base material, where an electrolyte (30) is arranged between the former base material and the latter base material. A spacer structure (80) has an insulating spacer (61,81), which is provided in a resin unit (62,82) with resin, where the sealing unit and a connection unit (50,60,70) connect the former base material and the latter base material.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing unit is provided for connecting the former base material and the latter base material, where an electrolyte is arranged between the former base material and the latter base material, and hence ensures improving the durability of the dye sensitized solar cell in an effective manner and improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency and adhesive force of the working electrode or the counter electrode, and also prevents the short circuit with the working electrode and the counter electrode, thus suppresses the leakage of the electrolyte passes along the interface of the base material and improves the performance of the dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a dye sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (11)    Conductive substrate (17)    Electrolyte (30)    Sealing unit (40)    Connection units (50,60,70)    Insulating spacers (61,81)    Resin units (62,82)    Spacer structure (80)    Dye sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The pressure accumulator (5) has an elastic membrane element (10), which is filled with a medium (11), and a heating device (12), by which the medium is selectively heated. The filling medium is a hard wax or a wax-glycol emulsion consisting of glycol, silicone oil, paraffin. Another filling medium is accommodated within the elastic membrane element, where another filling medium is metal foam balls consisting of gas bubbles, particularly of air, nitrogen, argon or helium.    USE - Pressure accumulator for a fuel injector of an internal combustion engine (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pressure accumulator has an elastic membrane element, which is filled with a medium, and a heating device, by which the medium is selectively heated, where the filling medium is a hard wax or a wax-glycol emulsion consisting of glycol, silicone oil, paraffin, and thus the pressure accumulator is adapted for varying application requirements in a simple manner and has a robust structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel injector with a pressure accumulator.    Fuel injector (1)    Pressure accumulator (5)    Membrane element (10)    Filling medium (11)    Heating device (12)
NOVELTY - The return flow utilizing solar heat is provided to guide a pipeline along outer walls or in floor of a building, where the pipeline produces the maximum heat output. A switching device supplies a heat carrier-medium to the storage through the return flow utilization. The circular pipeline is executed with plastic pipes for floor heating. The pipelines are coated with black color for enhanced heat output.    USE - Return flow utilizing solar heat for cooling of heat carrier-medium using specific cable routing before re-entry of the heat carrier-medium into a collector, and for use in a solar-thermal plant.    ADVANTAGE - The return flow utilizing solar heat is provided to guide a pipeline along outer walls or in floor of a building, where the pipeline produces the maximum heat output, and hence enables using the existing energy in an efficient manner for a longer period, increasing the efficiency of the solar thermal system by minimizing the heating period, as well as ensures avoiding frequent solar thermal shutdown of the system by improving the thermal properties of the respective materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a combination of internal and external cable routing. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The tray has a rotating disk provided with a central connecting piece. A switch is connected with an end of the central connecting piece. A battery cover is provided with whistle that is provided with a circular ring. The whistle is made of plastic material. A LED lamp is installed on a lower part of the central connecting piece.    USE - Luminous inertial flying tray.    ADVANTAGE - The tray is provided with the whistle so as to improve use interest of the people. The tray is simple in structure and inexpensive.
NOVELTY - The shoe has a heel part whose middle part is provided with a battery groove, where an upper side of the battery groove is formed with a gasket groove. The battery groove is internally formed with a battery by a lead. The gasket groove is formed with a rubber gasket. The heel part is connected with a front side of a front concave hole that is formed with a front small lamp. A rear side of the heel part is provided with a rear concave hole. A front side of the heel part is provided with a switch. The front small lamp and a rear small lamp are connected in series with each other.    USE - Safety type high-heel shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe utilizes the small lamps for emitting light while walking at night to reduce occurrence of traffic accident.
NOVELTY - The earpick has a handle whose front end is equipped with a swivel head. A front end of the swivel head is provided with a cleaning rod. The cleaning rod is provided with a brush and a rubber head. The handle is provided with a battery. A bottom part of the handle is provided with a control switch.    USE - Electric earpick.    ADVANTAGE - The earpick is convenient to use, and reduces electric energy consumption and improves safety performance.
NOVELTY - The screwdriver has a micro-torch part provided with a button battery, an LED and a key switch. A rubber ring is connected with the micro-torch part that is arranged on a screw driver part.    USE - Micro-torch integrated screwdriver.    ADVANTAGE - The screwdriver is convenient and quick to operate, and has better illumination effect.
NOVELTY - The solar energy photovoltaic junction box has metal frames which are divided into several independents and arranged at intervals. A frame surface is provided with a conductive metal layer. The conductive metal layer is welded with a patch diode. The patch diode is connected with a jumper wire. The jumper wire is covered with epoxy resin sealing layer.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic junction box used for bypass protection module.    ADVANTAGE - The shearing strength of solar energy photovoltaic junction box is improved, and the convenient assembly of solar energy photovoltaic junction box is obtained. The improved efficiency and reduced cost of solar energy photovoltaic junction box can be achieved. The labor can be saved.
NOVELTY - The device has a main body (1) provided with a battery box (2) that is provided with a battery box cover (3). A groove (4) is provided on an inner wall of the battery cover and provided with a telescopic strip (5). The strip is made of hard plastic.    USE - Battery control device for a mobile terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is easy to assemble and disassemble, simple in structure, economical and practical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a control device of a mobile terminal.    Main body (1)    Battery box (2)    Battery box cover (3)    Groove (4)    Telescopic strip (5)
NOVELTY - The component has a battery sheet composed of a battery pack, five layers in turn laminated and packaged, and the cell provided with a through-hole that is provided in a bottom plate and made of transparent material. An upper adhesive layer and a lower adhesive layer are made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film layer, and the through hole is circular or polygonal.    USE - Solar energy battery component for a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy battery component for a building.
NOVELTY - The controller has a remote controller main body (1) provided with a battery box (2) that is provided with a battery box cover (3). A groove is provided on an inner wall of a battery cover (4) with a telescopic strip (5) that is made of hard plastic.    USE - Handheld controller for an aircraft.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be easily assembled and disassembled. The battery has simple structure, and is economic and practical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional diagram of a handheld controller for an aircraft.    Remote controller main body (1)    Battery box (2)    Battery box cover (3)    Battery cover (4)    Telescopic strip (5)
NOVELTY - The tile has a plastic tile substrate whose upper portion is provided with a solar energy battery plate. The solar energy battery plate is connected with an external power supply connecting wire. The plastic tile main portion is provided with an arc-shaped element. The other side of the adjacent plastic tile substrate is matched with a T-shaped groove. The elements of the plastic tile substrate are provided adjacent through arc-shaped element and groove.    USE - Integrated solar battery roofing tile.    ADVANTAGE - The tile is more firmly connected to the solar energy battery plate. The buffering force of the solar battery roofing tile is improved. The damage of solar energy battery plate is avoided. The solar battery roofing tile is installed conveniently. The outer appearance of the solar battery roofing tile is improved. The anti-pressure and anti-impact ability of the solar battery roofing tile are strong.
NOVELTY - The lamp has two substrates that are provided on top of a billboard, and are provided in a herringbone beam by using bracket. Second substrate is fixed on the bracket of the advertising board. Both substrates are provided with a single-crystal silicon photovoltaic battery, and are provided at the lower portion of light-operated switch. Central column is provided with an element box. A billboard advertising character is provided with high brightness white LED and soft transparent plastic pipe, and light-emitting belt is installed on the stroke character.    USE - Solar energy advertisement character display lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is featured with simple structure, good advertising effect and is good popularization and application. Single crystal silicon photovoltaic cell is provided under the sunshine illumination to charge the storage battery at night, to highlight the advertising subject on the periphery of the light-emitting belt.
NOVELTY - The case has a control unit arranged in a case part. An input-output terminal is connected with a chargeable battery. A display section indicates a charging state of the battery. A placing part of a square-shaped plate is connected to a front side of a base part. The base part is arranged in a bottom surface of the square-shaped plate. A charger circuit is extended into the base part. The chargeable battery is provided with a lithium polymer cell that is arranged in an inner side of the base part. The control circuit controls a power source of an external device and the chargeable battery.    USE - Tablet case for a computer.    ADVANTAGE - The case is sanitary and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a tablet case.
NOVELTY - The controller has a remote controller main body (1) provided with a battery box (2) that is provided with a battery box cover (3). A groove (4) is formed on an inner wall of the battery box cover and provided with a telescopic strip (5) that is made of hard plastic.    USE - Hand-hold controller for a TV.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is easy to assemble and disassemble, simple in structure and economical and practical to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hand-hold controller.    Remote controller main body (1)    Battery box (2)    Battery box cover (3)    Groove (4)    Telescopic strip (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a diving pump (2) provided in a water tank (1). An end of a water tap (3) is connected with the diving pump. An end of an iron frame (4) is fixed on the water tank. An electronic booster (5) is provided with a switch that is connected with a battery (6). Output ends of the electronic booster are connected with a cathode rod (7) and an anode rod (8). The battery is utilized for providing voltage for boosted output. The water tank is made of plastic or stainless steel material. The water tap is made of stainless steel material.    USE - Simulating experiment device for use by a student for checking electric conduction in rainwater.    ADVANTAGE - The device facilitates verifying function of electric conduction due to rain, and is intuitive to the student for exhibiting the whole experiment process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a simulating experiment device for checking electric conduction in rainwater.    Water tank (1)    Diving pump (2)    Water tap (3)    Iron frame (4)    Electronic booster (5)    Battery (6)    Cathode rod (7)    Anode rod (8)
NOVELTY - A porous transition metal oxide structure consists of transition metal oxide structure (I) having three-dimensionally arranged pores, and transition metal oxide structure (II) formed by arranging transition metal oxide particles (II) within the pores.    USE - Porous transition metal oxide structure is used for photoelectrodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of porous transition metal oxide structure;    (2) photoelectrode comprising the porous transition metal oxide structure formed on a conductive transparent material; and    (3) dye-sensitized solar cell consisting of an electrolyte provided between a counter electrode facing the photoelectrode. A photosensitive dye is absorbed in the porous transition metal oxide structure.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has multiple flat form fuel cells (1) provided with multiple electric power generation parts. Multiple sheet form electrodes are laminated on surfaces of the flat form fuel cells by arranging fuel supply parts on the electric power generation parts. Fuel is supplied to uppermost layers or lower layers of the fuel cells. A notch is formed among the fuel cells. A separator is arranged among the electrodes to prevent occurrence of short circuit among the electric power generation parts.    USE - Exchangeable bio-fuel cell module for a fuel component e.g. saccharides such as glucose, fructose and sorbose, alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, glycerol and polyvinyl alcohol, aldehydes such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, and organic acids such as acetic acid, formic acid and pyruvic acid. Can also be used for sugar metabolism and an intermediate product e.g. fats, protein.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet form electrodes are laminated on the surfaces of the flat form fuel cells by arranging the fuel supply parts on the electric power generation parts so as to provide convenient fuel supply to the electric power generation parts and prolong service life of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an exchangeable bio-fuel cell module.    Flat form fuel cells (1)    Exchangeable bio-fuel cell module (10)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a condensing lens (20) for condensing sunlight to solar cell elements (10), and a base plate part (30) in which the cell elements are mounted. The lens is arranged in a glass plate (21). A metal layer is formed in the glass plate for fixing the glass plate to a frame part (40). The frame part is integrally molded by synthetic resin. A metal plate is fixed to an end portion (41) of the frame part and joined to the metal layer. The metal layer and the metal plate are welded together. Sealing resin e.g. silicone resin or urethane resin, is filled in a sealing part.    USE - Solar cell module for use in a photovoltaic power generation unit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The condensing lens is arranged in the glass plate, and the metal plate is fixed to the end part of the frame part and joined to the metal layer, thus simplifying fixation of the glass plate and the frame part, improving adhesiveness of the glass plate and the frame part, and preventing influence of external part of the cell module with respect to solar cell elements. The module improves sealing performance, weather resistance such as moisture resistance and dust resistance, and mechanical strength, and achieves weight reduction of a photovoltaic power generation unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell elements (10)    Condensing lens (20)    Glass plate (21)    Base plate part (30)    Receiver substrate (31)    Frame part (40)    End portion of frame part (41)
NOVELTY - The data collection and output apparatus has a forwarding device that interrogates an input data handling unit with respect to the data from one or more input ports (7,8) for onward transmission of input data in Ethernet protocol to a data processor (50) in response to a request. An Ethernet output port (9) outputs Ethernet data to the data processor. A battery pack (6) powers the data collection and output apparatus for field use.    USE - Data collection and output apparatus for connecting remote serial data collection transducers to data processor. Can also be used in data collection for analysis.    ADVANTAGE - Can obtain measured data in hazardous environment caused by environmental anomaly, downwind of fire or nuclear leak. Helps in predicting evacuation zones. Has solar panel provided on housing to charge battery or external devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the diagrammatic view of a data collection and output apparatus.    Battery pack (6)    Input ports (7,8)    Ethernet output port (9)    Data processor (50)    Data collection transducers (51-53)
NOVELTY - An end-cooler assembly comprises cooler having coolant tube array, composite material including flake graphite and hydrophobic polymer and surrounded to the coolant tube array which provides a side, a reactant flow field formed on the side, and thermal dam embedded in and entirely surrounded by the composite material, arranged between the coolant tube array and flow field. The coolant tube array, composite material, flow field and thermal dam comprise a unitary, monolithic structure bound together by the composite material.    USE - End-cooler assembly is used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The end-cooler assembly has excellent long-term reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of end-cooler assembly.
NOVELTY - The wind-turbine gearbox system has an input gear stage (18) which includes mating gear surfaces finished to specific surface roughness. One bearing (20) supports the input gear stage. A lubrication circuit (24) delivers lubricant to the input gear stage and the bearing during operation of the wind-turbine. The lubrication circuit comprises an inline filter (28) with a nominal pore size for removal of particles greater than 2 micron from the lubricant before delivery. A lubricant in the lubrication circuit includes an ISO VG in the range of 68-300.    USE - Wind-turbine gearbox system.    ADVANTAGE - The lubrication of wind-turbine gearbox can be improved. The operating efficiency of wind turbine can be maximized. The reduction in viscosity of the lubricant allows finer inline filter to be employed. The gearbox can operate at a significantly lower temperature. The thermal degradation and oxidation of the lubricant can be reduced or eliminated. The micropitting and scuffing can be reduced or eliminated. The matching of the smoothness of relevant surfaces to the chosen lubricant viscosity can achieve more balanced lubrication system. Since the antifoaming additives are removed, the finer particle filters can be used effectively without increasing operational losses. The movement of debris particles is more rapid and the effectiveness of the magnetic filter is increased. The lubricant is considered to have adequate viscosity to prevent scuffing and wear in the superfinished low speed gear.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind turbine.    Rotor (14)    Input gear stage (18)    Bearing (20)    Lubrication circuit (24)    Inline filter (28)
NOVELTY - A solar cell backsheet consists of a base material containing biaxially-oriented polyester film, and easy-adhesion layer provided on at least one surface of base material. The easy-adhesion layer comprises binder containing crosslinked-structure moieties derived from both thermoplastic resin including carboxyl groups in a molecule and carbodiimide as crosslinking agent, and wax containing higher fatty acid ester of higher alcohol. The amount of wax with respect to the total mass of the easy-adhesion layer is 1-20 %mass.    USE - Solar cell backsheet is used for solar cell module (claimed) for solar cell, electrical insulation and optical component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell backsheet has excellent adhesiveness even when exposed to hot and moist environment for long period of time. The solar cell module has stable electric power generation performance for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which has solar cell element provided on one side of base material, and solar cell back sheet provided on opposite side of base material.
NOVELTY - The production apparatus (1) has a transport system with a movable portion (5) that is moved along two moulds (2,3) and supported by an elongated intermediate support unit (7). The intermediate support unit is moved from a support position to support the movable portion, to a non-interference position to avoid interference with the moulds and/or a mould drive mechanism (4) when the mould (3) is moved from the position of mould (2) to the position of mould (3). A securing device is provided for locking the intermediate support unit in the support position.    USE - Production apparatus used for forming wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate support unit can be enabled to present surfaces that are complementary to the seat surfaces, so that very stable gravity support can be provided for the intermediate support unit and the intermediate support unit can be effectively locked in the support position. The interference problem can be solved, while providing very high degree of support and structural integrity regarding stiffness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for forming wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the production apparatus.    Production apparatus (1)    Moulds (2,3)    Mould drive mechanism (4)    Movable portion of transport system (5)    Intermediate support unit (7)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has junction box (5) that is accommodated inside metal shielding case in which battery pack (3) is accommodated. A relay and resin case are fixed to surface of bottom wall (2r) of shielding case or surface of metal plate. A low-voltage line is wired on plate. A resin-made case cover (20) of box is placed in state to cover relay, low-voltage line and electrical component. An upper surface of relay and component are exposed from opening of cover. The cover is fixed on shielding case, when high-voltage line (30) and bus-bar are wired on cover.    USE - Battery module for vehicle such as electric vehicle or hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the resin-made case cover of the junction box can cover the relay, the height of the junction-box can be suppressed. Since the high-voltage line and the low-voltage line can be shielded with the case cover of the junction box, the low-voltage line receive noise from the high-voltage line can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery module.    Battery module (1)    Bottom wall (2r)    Battery pack (3)    Junction box (5)    Resin-made case cover (20)    High-voltage line (30)
NOVELTY - Preparing the surface of a metal substrate, comprises: (a) attaching a metal substrate (135) to a rigid support structure to provide an exposed top surface; (b) mechanically polishing the exposed top surface of the metal substrate with an inorganic abrasive slurry for a time sufficient to reduce the surface roughness of the top surface; and (c) applying an organic smoothing layer on the top surface to form a metal substrate having a planarized top surface.    USE - The method is useful for preparing the surface of a metal substrate which is useful in an inverted photosensitive device (all claimed) comprising photovoltaic device e.g. solar cells, where photosensitive optoelectronic device is useful for converting electromagnetic radiation into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method: is simple and economical; and provides stainless steel foil substrates that are relatively low cost compared to conventional materials, and as well as provide better heat sinks during growth of layers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an inverted photosensitive device (100) comprising: a surface-treated reflective electrode (110) comprising stainless steel foil; an organic donor-acceptor heterojunction over the reflective electrode; and a transparent electrode (130) over the donor-acceptor heterojunction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an inverted organic photovoltaic device comprising a surface-treated reflective electrode formed over a substrate, an organic donor-acceptor heterojunction on top of the reflective electrode, and a transparent electrode on top of the donor-acceptor heterojunction.    Inverted photosensitive device (100)    Reflective electrode (110)    Blocking layer (125)    Transparent electrode (130)    Metal substrate (135)
NOVELTY - A water-soluble binder is dissolved in a solvent such that a binding solution is formed (S100), and a support raw-material powder is formed (S200). The binding solution and support raw-material powder are mixed such that a molding paste is formed (S300). The obtained molding paste is molded to form a support (S400).    USE - Manufacture of support for manufacturing solid oxide fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides support having excellent mechanical property and improved internal porous size, distribution and porosity, without generation of macrovoid. The solid oxide fuel cell using the support has excellent power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solid oxide fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of manufacture of support. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Formation of binding solution (S100)    Formation of support raw-material powder (S200)    Molding paste formation process (S300)    Formation of support (S400)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has solar cells (200) which are provided with a back electrode layer. A light absorbing layer and a front electrode layer are sequentially arranged on a support substrate (100). An upper panel (300) is provided on the solar cells. The sealing layers (410,420) are formed between an outer peripheral region of the support substrate and the upper panel for sealing the support substrate and the upper panel. A moisture absorption layer (500) is formed between the sealing layers.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture absorption layers are formed between the sealing layers, so the infiltration of moisture (H20) or oxygen can be minimized effectively. The solar cell module can efficiently protect solar cells from H20 or oxygen (02) so the stability and reliability of the device can be significantly improved. The buffer layer is formed between the support substrate and the sealing layer, so that cure degrees of the sealing layers can be increased upon sealing the support substrate and the upper panel. The adhesive material can easily fix the moisture absorption particles. The moisture absorption layer from cracking or delaminated according to temperature variation can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Support substrate (100)    Solar cells (200)    Upper panel (300)    Sealing layers (410,420)    Moisture absorption layer (500)
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery (100) has internal electrode with internal-electrode current collector (110) and internal-electrode active material layer (120) formed by surrounding outer surface of internal-electrode current collector, separation layer (130) formed by surrounding outer surface of internal electrode to prevent short circuit of electrode and external electrode having an external-electrode current collector (140) including one or more external-electrode active material layer (150), a conductive paste and a carbon fiber.    USE - Cable-type secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to instrument, handheld device, tool, hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The external-electrode current collector of cable-type secondary battery has excellent flexibility. The cable-type secondary battery is lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cable-type secondary battery has an internal electrode having an internal-electrode current collector and an internal-electrode active material layer formed by surrounding outer surface of internal-electrode current collector , a separation layer formed by surrounding outer surface of internal electrode to prevent short circuit of electrode and an external electrode formed by surrounding outer surface of separation layer and having an external-electrode current collector including one or more external-electrode active material layer, a conductive paste and a carbon fiber, and which extends along the longitudinal direction with horizontal cross-section of predetermined shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Internal-electrode current collector (110)    Internal-electrode active material layer (120)    Separation layer (130)    External-electrode current collector (140)    External-electrode active material layer (150)
NOVELTY - Making a semiconducting device having a hole-collecting electrode, involves: coating the hole-collecting electrode with a p-type transition metal oxide through a sol-gel process.    USE - For making a semiconducting device, where the semiconducting device is an organic optoelectronic device, preferably selected from photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes, and photodetectors, and the organic optoelectronic device is bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cell; and for manufacturing a solar cell (claimed). The semiconducting device is a thin film transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The method produces high performance bulk heterojunction polymer solar cell (BHJ PSC). The p-type transition metal oxide film is formed on the hole-collecting electrode of the semiconducting device through a sol-gel process that employs a low annealing temperature. This is beneficial from manufacturing standpoint, particularly as compared to thermal deposition techniques of the prior art.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing a solar cell, involving: providing an anode; providing an active layer including a polymer; providing a cathode; and coating the anode with a p-type transition metal oxide thin film derived from sol-gel process.
NOVELTY - Producing an electrolyte of a solar cell, comprises: (a) dissolving an organic nonionic surfactant in water; and (b) adding nanosilicate platelets (NSP) into the solution of step (a) to obtain an NSP/surfactant slurry, where the NSP and the organic nonionic surfactant have a weight ratio of 300/1-0.1/1.    USE - The method is useful for producing a gel-like electrolyte of a dye-sensitized solar cell and increasing hardness of an epoxy resin (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic nonionic surfactant is mixed with NSP to provide an inorganic/organic compositive dispersant which can effectively disperse metal-oxide pigments such as titanium oxide and red, green, blue organic pigments, the electrolyte of the solar cell, polymers, a cleaner, or other nanoparticles. The method allows decreasing viscosities and promoting mobility and stability of materials, thus replacing commercial organic dispersants, and avoiding coagulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing a gel-like electrolyte of a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC), comprising (a1) mixing the organic nonionic surfactant with NSP to prepare a mixture having an inorganic/organic weight ratio of 30/70-70/30, and (b1) dispersing the mixture in an organic hydrophobic solvent; and    (2) a method for increasing hardness of an epoxy resin, comprising (a2) dispersing the mixture of NSP and the anionic surfactant in the organic solvent to form a solution having a solid content up to 10 wt.%, (b2) adding the solution of step (a2) in an epoxy resin, and (c2) removing the organic solvent from the epoxy resin.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp shell provided with a cavity. A lower part of a lamp base is provided with a solar energy battery plate. An upper part of the lamp base is provided with a supporting plate, an LED light source, a polycarbonate cover and a U-shaped radiator. The U-shaped radiator is fixed on the supporting plate. A middle part of the cavity is provided with a triangular conical reflector. A lower part of the cavity is provided with a controller and a storage battery. The controller is connected with the solar energy battery plate, the LED light source and the storage battery via leads.    USE - Anti-dazzle LED lawn lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has high radiating property, and ensures better anti-glaring effect.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming metal layer or metal oxide layer on the adhesive resin side of the surface protection glass, and also forming the metal layer or metal oxide layer on the polyester film. The metal layer or metal oxide layer is a reflection prevention layer. The metal layer or metal oxide layer is selected from aluminum layer, silicon oxide layer or aluminum oxide layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming metal layer or metal oxide layer on the adhesive resin side of the surface protection glass, and also forming the metal layer or the metal oxide layer on the polyester film, and thus enables to manufacture the solar cell module that prevents the scaling of the thin film of the metal oxide provided in surface protection glass.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of substrate involves forming layer (a) by using film-forming composition on support, providing adhesion layer on support, providing layer (b) on layer (a), hardening layer (a) and/or layer (b), forming element on layer (b), and removing support from laminate in which element is formed. The layer (a) and/or layer (b) contain polyimide derived from polyimide precursor having structural unit (I) and structural unit (II).    USE - Manufacture of substrate (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to flexible printed wiring board for electronic component, battery, motor vehicle and aircraft.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate is manufactured efficiently with excellent peelability, high quality, and suppressed generation of curvature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of substrate involves forming layer (a) by using film-forming composition on support body, providing adhesion layer on support, providing layer (b) on layer (a), hardening layer (a) and/or layer (b), forming element on layer (b), and removing support from laminated component in which element is formed. The layer (a) and/or layer (b) contain polyimide derived from polyimide precursor having structural unit of formula: -(NH-R1-NH-C(=O)-R2(-COOR)2-C(=O))n- (I) and structural unit of formula: -(Si(-R5)2-O)- (II).    R=H or monovalent organic group;    R1=bivalent organic group;    R2=tetravalent organic group;    n=positive integer;    R5=1-20C monovalent organic group;and    m=3-200.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for substrate.
NOVELTY - A refill type power supply (5) is held by a binder (2) through a binding hole (5c) in the resin made holding portion (5b) of a system notebook (1). A flat secondary battery (6) is then held by the binder in the resin made holding portion, and covered with a resin made exteriors (10). A connection line (15) linked to a charge and/or discharge terminal (11) of the power supply device is held by a connection line holding portion in the system notebook.    USE - Refill type power supply for use with system notebook (claimed) in charging portable electronic devices such as mobile telephone, portable music player and portable electronic information terminal.    ADVANTAGE - Perform easy use of portable electronic device that can be charged easily and portably using a refill type power supply irrespective of the time or weather.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the system notebook.    System notebook (1)    Binder (2)    Refill type power supply (5)    Holding portion (5b)    Binding hole (5c)    Secondary battery (6)    Exteriors (10)    Charge and/or discharge terminal (11)    Connection line (15)
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte composition molded product comprises block copolymer (A) having at least one hydrophilic segment (A1) containing ionic group, and hydrophobic segment (A2) which does not contain ionic group, and hydrophobic additive (B). The molded product has cocontinuous or lamella-like phase-separation structure.    USE - Polymer electrolyte composition molded product is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to personal computer, personal digital assistant, video camera, digital camera, toys, electric-power-assisted bicycle, motorcycle, game machine, bus, non-portable generator, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte fuel cell obtained by the polymer electrolyte composition molded product has excellent proton conductivity even under low-humidity conditions, mechanical strength, energy density, fuel-shutoff property, chemical stability, durability for a long period of time and output characteristics.
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (6) has multilayered weather-resistant coating layer (61) having intermediate coating layer (611) on base material (60) and outermost coating layer (612). Layer (611) contains main ingredient resin (R1) and polyisocyanate compound (P1). Layer (612) contains main ingredient resin (R2) having hydroxyl group, and polyisocyanate compound (P2). Amount of isocyanate group of compound (P2,P1) to 100 parts mass of resin (R2,R1) is 0.8 part mass or more and 1.2 parts mass or less, respectively. The hydroxyl value of resin (R1) is less than that of resin (R2).    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent weather resistance, solvent resistance and exterior, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A back surface protection sheet has a multilayered weather-resistant coating layer formed on outermost surface side. The coating layer consists of an intermediate coating layer formed on a base material, and an outermost coating layer formed on the intermediate coating layer. The intermediate coating layer contains a main ingredient resin (R1) and a polyisocyanate compound (P1). The outermost coating layer contains a main ingredient resin (R2) having hydroxyl group, and a polyisocyanate compound (P2). The amount of isocyanate group of polyisocyanate compound (P2) with respect to 100 parts mass of resin (R2) is 0.8 part mass or more. The amount of isocyanate group of polyisocyanate compound (P1) with respect to 100 parts mass of resin (R1) is 1.2 parts mass or less. The hydroxyl value of resin (R1) is less than hydroxyl value of resin (R2).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (6)    Base material (60)    Multilayered weather-resistant coating layer (61)    Intermediate coating layer (611)    Outermost coating layer (612)
NOVELTY - A mold release material comprises copolymerized imide-modified elastomer having a structural unit (I) and (II), and acryl group-containing polysiloxane compound.    USE - Mold release material is used for fiber e.g. glass fiber for belt and release sheet for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mold release material has excellent release property, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, tensile strength and moldability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mold release material comprises copolymerized imide-modified elastomer having a structural unit of formula (I) and (II), and acryl group-containing polysiloxane compound.    R1,R4=divalent organic group containing aromatic ring or aliphatic ring;    R2=divalent organic group having weight average molecular weight of 300-10000;    R3=divalent organic group containing aromatic ring, aliphatic ring or aliphatic chain;    R5=divalent group having siloxane bond;    R6=4C or more tetravalent organic group;and    n=1-100.
NOVELTY - The hat has a hat main body whose bottom edge is provided with a plastic ring. A tail part of the plastic ring is provided with a connecting frame that is connected with a bottom part of an electric motor. The electric motor is connected with a fan leaf. The connecting frame is provided with a flash lamp and a button switch. The hat main body is provided with two straight rods that are connected with a solar battery board. The button switch is connected with a power supply output end of the solar battery board through a wire. The flash lamp is serially connected with the electric motor.    USE - Solar energy hat.    ADVANTAGE - The hat has sunshine shielding function, fan function and flashing alarm function.
NOVELTY - The boot has a sole provided with a circuit box. The circuit box is covered with a rubber layer. A shoe surface is formed on the rubber layer. The circuit box is provided with a rechargeable battery, a switch and a resistance wire that are serially connected with each other through a lead. The sole is fixed with the rechargeable battery that is connected to a charging port.    USE - Warming snow boot.    ADVANTAGE - The boot is simple in structure and convenient to use, and prolongs snow boot warming time.
NOVELTY - The crutch has a cylindrical stick rod comprising bottom end whose outer part is provided with a rubber sleeve, where inner part of the cylindrical stick rod is hollow. Top part of the cylindrical stick rod is vertically connected with a handle. A grip is wound with a heating wire. The heating wire is connected with a heating switch and a solar battery plate. The solar battery plate and a light switch are located at lower part of the handle. Bottom part of the cylindrical stick rod is provided with an illuminating lamp.    USE - Multi-functional crutch for old people.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom part of the cylindrical stick rod is provided with the illuminating lamp, so that the crutch can be utilized at night in a convenient manner. The heating wire can heat the handle during winter so as to provide comfort to a user.
NOVELTY - Electroconductive nanoparticles (104) which are not covered by organic molecules, are arranged on a surface of semiconductor element (102), and the other semiconductor element (103) is bonded. Thus, the bonding of semiconductor element is carried out.    USE - Bonding method of semiconductor element e.g. solar cell used for forming bonded structure used in semiconductor element laminate (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides semiconductor element having excellent interlayer adhesiveness, electroconductivity, photoelectric conversion efficiency and transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) bonded structure (101) of semiconductor element; and    (2) semiconductor element laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the bonded structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Bonded structure (101)    Semiconductor elements (102,103)    Electroconductive nanoparticles (104)
NOVELTY - The device has battery box and heating film. The temperature in the battery box is detected and the heating film is controlled according to the working state of temperature control switch. The heating film is a polyimide heating film. The temperature control switch and the battery are connected in series to form heating return circuit. The heating circuit is turned on when the temperature in the battery box is lower than the pre-set temperature value. The heating circuit is turned off when the temperature in the battery box is higher than preset temperature value.    USE - Battery heat preservation device for portable lamp (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The temperature control precision can be improved, and the size of the heating film structure can be reduced. The flexibility of the device can be improved. The temperature of the battery box can be controlled effectively.
NOVELTY - The battery has positive pole shell and cathode zinc powder. The positive pole shell is provided with an insulating rubber ring. The outer side portion of the insulating rubber ring is provided with a cathode shell. A collector is provided for collecting a conducting current. The cathode shell is provided with a plating layer. The anode shell is provided with an air hole whose one end face is provided with a protective film. The positive pole shell is provided with the air hole that is filled with diffusing paper.    USE - Moisture-proof buttons zinc-air battery.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the battery can be improved and the service life of the battery can be prolonged.
NOVELTY - The storage box has a box main portion, box cover and plastic hinge. The box cover through plastic hinge is fixedly connected with one edge of the box main portion on the surface of the upper unit. The plastic hinge is relative to the outer edge of one side of the box main portion which is provided with a bump. The box main portion is provided with multiple bottom convex ribs corresponding to the position provided with a buckle.    USE - lithium battery storage box.    ADVANTAGE - The usage cost of the storage box can be reduced with small area.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic battery glass has a battery glass main portion, a silicon rubber layer and an organic silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive. A bottom layer of the battery glass main portion is arranged with the silicon rubber layer. The silicon rubber layer is provided with organic silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.    USE - Photovoltaic battery glass.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic battery glass can be improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic battery can be greatly prolonged.
NOVELTY - The depressor has a tongue plate provided with disposable rubber that is sleeved on a tongue structure. A lower section of the tongue structure is provided with a rotating shaft that is provided with a bending arm. A storage battery is connected with the bending arm. A lamp cap is arranged in a front end of the bending arm.    USE - Tongue depressor for children.    ADVANTAGE - The depressor is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The depressor ensures better throat checking effect of children. The depressor saves time and energy. The depressor avoids cross infection and reduces working difficulty of a medical staff.
NOVELTY - The injection mold has movable and fixed molds that are arranged oppositely. A mold core is provided in the die cavity of the mold and an air passage is provided in the mold core. A glass needle is connected with the mold core and an air outlet hole of the mold core is connected with the mold cavity.    USE - Injection mold for battery shell.    ADVANTAGE - The battery shell can be manufactured reliably using the mold and the gas remaining after the molding process can be reliably transferred through the air passage.
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply unit installed on a main body. A vibrating device receives power from the power supply unit, where the vibrating device and the power supply unit are connected electrically. A power on control unit is mounted on the main body. An insertion hole is formed on the main body. The vibrating device is arranged on an upper side of the main body, where the vibrating device generates vibration if the power is applied to the vibrating device. A battery supplies power to the vibrating device.    USE - Cosmetic vibration device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to carry and simple in structure. The device reduces production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a cosmetic vibration device.
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery (100) has lithium-ion core supply portion (110) containing electrolyte, inner electrode (120) which encases outer surface of lithium-ion core supply portion, separation layer (130) for preventing short circuit of electrode which encases outer surface of inner electrode, and outer electrode having outer electrode active material layer (140) and outer electrode collector. The inner electrode has a screw electrode in which at least two wire-type electrodes which are coated on outer surfaces with an inner electrode active material, are twisted in a screw shape.    USE - Cable-type secondary battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The cable-type secondary battery has excellent battery capacity and cycle properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cable-type secondary battery has a lithium-ion core supply portion containing an electrolyte, an inner electrode which encases outer surface of the lithium-ion core supply portion, a separation layer for preventing a short circuit of electrode which encases outer surface of the inner electrode, and an outer electrode having an outer electrode active material layer and an outer current collector (150). The cable-type secondary battery has a horizontal cross section with a specific shape and extends in the lengthwise direction. The inner electrode has a screw electrode in which at least two wire-type current collectors which are coated on outer surfaces with an inner electrode active material, are twisted in a screw shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Lithium-ion core supply portion (110)    Inner electrode (120)    Separation layer (130)    Outer electrode active material layer (140)    Outer current collector (150)
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery (100) has inner electrode (120) provided with inner current collector and inner electrode active material layer which encases outer surface of inner current collector, separation layer (130) for preventing short circuit of electrode encasing outer surface of inner electrode, and outer electrode encasing outer surface of separation layer. Outer electrode has outer electrode active material layer (140) and outer current collector (150) with open structure. Secondary battery has horizontal cross section with specific shape and extends in lengthwise direction.    USE - Cable-type secondary battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has improved flexibility. The outer current collector in the battery has excellent flexibility and elasticity. In the battery, risk of short circuit due to contact with the inner current collector is reduced and peeling of active material is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Inner electrode (120)    Separation layer (130)    Outer electrode active material layer (140)    Outer current collector (150)
NOVELTY - A cable-type secondary battery (100) has a lithium-ion core supply portion (110), an inner electrode (120) which encases the outer surface of the lithium-ion core supply portion, a separation layer (130) which is formed to encase the outer surface of the inner electrode, and an outer electrode which encases the outer surface of the separation layer. The separation layer prevents short circuit of an electrode. The outer electrode contains an outer electrode active material layer and an outer current collector.    USE - Cable-type secondary battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The cable-type secondary battery has excellent battery capacity and cycle properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cable-type secondary battery has a lithium-ion core supply portion, an inner electrode which encases the outer surface of the lithium-ion core supply portion, a separation layer which is formed to encase the outer surface of the inner electrode, and an outer electrode which encases the outer surface of the separation layer. The separation layer prevents short circuit of an electrode. The outer electrode contains an outer electrode active material layer (140) and an outer current collector (150). The cable-type secondary battery has horizontal cross-section with a specific shape and is extended in the lengthwise direction. The inner electrode comprises an inner current collector having a pipe shape formed in a three-dimensional reticular structure, and is coated with inner electrode active material on the outer surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Lithium-ion core supply portion (110)    Inner electrode (120)    Separation layer (130)    Outer electrode active material layer (140)    Outer current collector (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing a first amorphous thin film layer and a second amorphous thin film layer on a multi-layered substrate. A first diffusion oxide film and a second diffusion oxide film are installed on the multi-layered substrate. A heavily doped region is formed on the multi-layered substrate. A front electrode or a back contact electrode is installed on the heavily doped region. The oxide films are etched through a laser doping process. The multi-layered substrate is made of first conductivity type silicone material.    USE - Method for manufacturing bifacial solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing improvement of photoelectric conversion efficiency according to increase of light collection amount at front and back surface of the substrate and simplification of manufacturing process and saving manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a method for manufacturing bifacial solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar tile is made from a transparent glass (1), which is formed in a convex shape. The transparent glass is connected with a piece (2), which is made from a polymer. The piece is provided with a set of cells or photovoltaic cells (3) that produce electricity from sunlight that falls on them.    USE - Solar tile for generating electricity from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The solar tile is made from a transparent glass, which is formed in a convex shape, and hence ensures simplified and improved solar tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a row of tiles.    Transparent glass (1)    Piece (2)    Photovoltaic cells (3)    Lateral borders (4)    Concave tile (5)
NOVELTY - The machine has a servo motor connected with an oil pump that is connected with a cartridge valve. A chamber and the cartridge valve are respectively connected with an oil tank that is connected with the cartridge valve. An unlocking mold oil cylinder rodless end is fixed with a direction valve hole. A direction valve table hole and an oil cylinder are connected with a direct-acting pilot proportional relief valve. An oil film motor is connected with a one-way valve. An accumulator is connected with an emitting direction valve and an injection oil cylinder.    USE - Multifunctional injection molding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine realizes multiple working modes and saves energy. The machine has low energy consumption and high speed operation, and is inexpensive.
NOVELTY - The sheet has a single body divided into a vertical connection sheet part and a transverse supporting sheet part, where sheet is made of polypropylene material or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene plastic material according to storage battery application environments. The transverse supporting sheet part is provided at a lower part of the sheet in a longitudinal direction.    USE - Single storage battery supporting sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has simple operation mode and low cost and effectively prolongs service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a single storage battery supporting sheet.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an adhesive tape on a core surface, and fixing one end of the adhesive tape on one side of an upper part of a battery core and cell lug membrane. A rubber core is provided on two front and back sides of a middle part of a strip-shaped electric core.    USE - Method for encapsulating dynamic power lithium ion battery core.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving baking performance of the battery. The stress area is uniform to avoid membrane fold after baking and penetrating the tightening adhesive tape including point electric core. The method enables reinforcing positive and negative poles of the tightness, thus improving low temperature injection molding battery and multiplying power performance with better uniform electrolyte and electrolyte soaking time, and hence improving battery performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dynamic power lithium ion battery core.
NOVELTY - The paste contains silver powder, aluminum powder, glass powder, and organic carrier. The organic carrier is prepared by raw materials of terpineol, dibutyl phthalate, methyl isobutyl ketone, polyvinylpyrrolidone, alkenyl amide and tricresyl phosphate.    USE - Lead-free environment-friendly crystalline silicon solar battery front silver paste.    ADVANTAGE - The paste is added with copper powder and aluminum powder, so as to reduce production cost of the conductive paste while improving conductivity of silver paste, thus achieving purpose of reducing manufacturing cost of solar battery, and ensuring better economic benefit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparation of a lead-free environment-friendly crystalline silicon solar battery front silver paste.
NOVELTY - The system has a wire-passing wheel, a wheel bracket, a cleaning tank and a rubber clamping device arranged in a cleaning device. The wire-passing wheel and the rubber clamping device are installed on the wheel bracket. The wire-passing wheel is provided with a photovoltaic solder strip. A cleaning groove contains a cleaning agent. A rubber clamping device is located on a photovoltaic solder strip. A cooling case and a hose are arranged in the cooling device. One end of a soft pipe is connected with the cooling case, and the other end of the soft pipe is connected with the cleaning groove.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic solder strip cleaning cooling system for cleaning a photovoltaic welding strip.    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of effectively reducing the temperature of the cleaning agent in the cleaning groove, so as to avoid the rubber soften part adhered on a surface of the photovoltaic welding belt and improve the quality of the photovoltaic welding strip, thus reducing the defective percentage of the photovoltaic welding strip.
NOVELTY - The gas collecting device has gas collecting casing that is provided with a water inlet end and air outlet. An exhaust port is connected with a glass bent pipe through a plastic hose. The ends of the glass pipe are extended into the measuring cylinder. The measuring cylinder is inverted downwards in the water tank.    USE - Gas collecting device for testing reaction rate of lattice battery.    ADVANTAGE - The consistency of the influence factor of the battery can be analyzed, the device is simple in structure, the operation of the device is convenient, and the test efficiency is improved.
NOVELTY - The buoy has a top cover whose top part is fixed with a multifunctional antenna. A lower end of a lampshade is fixed on a lamp seat. The lampshade is provided with a light source lamp. A lower end of the light source lamp is fixed on a lamp holder. The light source lamp is fixed with multiple lamp brackets. An upper part of each lamp bracket is fixed with multiple LED lamps. The top cover is equipped with a top solar battery. A control chamber is provided with an integrated controller and a polymer lithium ion battery. A balance weight block is fixed with a drive chamber.    USE - Intelligent self-driving remote-control solar-powered buoy.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy performs a flash control module, a global positioning system and a Third-generation (3G) mobile communication wireless communication module connection via a bus to achieve normal monitoring range and raise fault alarm in time. The buoy has high locating precision and remote control function. The buoy automatically corrects buoyancy position and returns to initial position when a buoy chain is broken.
NOVELTY - The device has a whizer cleaner comprising convex head attachment with covers that are better suited for a variety of power utilized tasks. A circular and convex rubber pad is provided with an attached external foam rubber type softer pad and a centered metal attached covered axle for affixing to the tool or to a common drill or rotational motor. The whizer cleaner is attached to a portable, rechargeable, electric rotating tool or any drill and placed in an appropriate cover on a tool head for job or task at hand.    USE - Portable, rechargeable, hand held electric power rotating device i.e. electrical/battery operated drill, for scrubbing, sanding, polishing, waxing and cleaning tasks with attachable convex padded cleaning heads and covers.    ADVANTAGE - The device such as electrical or battery operated drill, cleaning time, physical exertion, and depth of cleaning are better managed by attaching the whizer cleaner power head attachment to the device. The whizer cleaner provides convex head attachment with covers that are better suited to complete a variety of power utilized tasks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable, rechargeable, hand held electric power rotating device.
NOVELTY - The window has a frame (115) coupled to the panes (105,110) to form an air gap (120) between the panes and the frame. Reflective coatings (130) are respectively disposed on first surfaces of the panes, the first surfaces facing the air gap. The reflective coatings reflect infrared radiation into the air gap to generate heated air in the air gap. Antireflective coatings (125a,125b) are respectively disposed on second surfaces of the panes, the second surfaces facing away from the air gap. The antireflective coatings transmit visible light and infrared radiation into the air gap.    USE - Multi-pane window for building (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides an improved window configured to use collected electromagnetic radiation for electricity generation and to collect heat for e.g. room heating, room cooling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar control panel; and    (2) an extruder device for forming photovoltaic elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic view of a multiple-pane window.    Panes (105,110)    Frame (115)    Air gap (120)    Antireflective coatings (125a,125b)    Reflective coatings (130)
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator comprises a base layer (2), a surface layer (3), an adhesive layer (4) connecting the surface layer to the base layer. The surface layer is made of a glass material, and has a thickness of 0.6-1 mm. The adhesive layer comprises 25-35 mass% of bicomponent epoxy resin. The base layer is made of a composite material having a polymeric matrix. The matrix is made up of the same material as that constituting the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer has a thermal expansion coefficient of 18.10-6 degrees C-1 to 22.10-6 degrees C-1.    USE - The sturdy solar concentrator is useful in a solar plant.    ADVANTAGE - The solar concentrator can be economically manufactured with high thermal expansion coefficient, optimal reflectivity and yield and improved brittle resistance thus efficiently concentrating sun rays directed to a wide area of the earth surface on a narrow and restricted point.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic sectional view of a solar plant.    Base layer (2)    Surface layer (3)    Adhesive layer (4)    Solar concentration plant (10)    Receiver. (11)
NOVELTY - The connector (1) has a base plate (3) including two main surfaces (5, 7) that lie opposite to each other. Clamping units (15, 37) are formed at the surfaces for clampable connection of the connector with hollow sections, respectively, where one clamping unit is arranged symmetrical to the other clamping unit. Two flanges (17, 19) are arranged at one surface and include projections (21, 23) on a side turned away from one flange. The base plate comprises notches (9, 11) in an area in which grooves align the hollow sections interconnected by the connector with each other.    USE - Connector for connecting hollow sections with a groove of a solar system.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the connector prevents screwing of the connector with the hollow sections and bending or damage of the hollow sections, simply connects the hollow sections with each other and grooves of the adjacent hollow sections with each other, and avoids inadvertent loosening or slippage of the hollow sections from the connector. The connector is formed as the single piece plastic injection molded part, thus realizing a simple structure of the connector and economically manufacturing the connector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a connector.    Connector (1)    Base plate (3)    Main surfaces (5, 7)    Notches (9, 11)    Clamping units (15, 37)    Flanges (17, 19)    Projections (21, 23)
NOVELTY - Electrolyte comprises lithium ion conductive polymers (14), organic compound (I) and lithium salts.    USE - The electrolyte is useful in the lithium air battery (claimed), which is useful as an aqueous electrolyte or a non-aqueous electrolyte as the lithium ion conductive medium.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte provides the lithium air battery with improved electrical characteristics, conductivity and viscosity and prevents the separation of the electrode and the electrolyte at an interface thus increasing the lifespan of the lithium air batteries. The lithium air batteries are environmentally safe and have good stability than lithium ion batteries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electrolyte comprises lithium ion conductive polymers (14), organic compound of formula (R1-O-(C((R2)(R3))-C((R4)(R5))-O)n-R6) (I) and lithium salts.    R1, R6 = 1-20C-alkyl, 6-30C-aryl, 3-20C-heteroaryl or 3-20C-carbocyclic (all optionally substituted), H, nitro, amino, halo, CN or carboxyl;    R2, R5 = 1-20C-alkyl, 2-20C-alkenyl, 2-20C-alkynyl, 1-20C-alkoxy, 2-20C-alkoxy carbonyl, 6-30C-aryl, 3-20C-carbocylic, 3-30C-heteroaryl, 2-20C-alkylcarbonyl, 7-30C-arylcarbonyl or 4-30C-heteroarylcarbonyl (all optionally substituted), H, nitro, amino, OH, halo, CN or carboxyl; and    n = 1-20.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lithium air battery comprising the electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a lithium air battery.    Positive electrode (11)    Negative electrode (12)    Lithium ion conductive solid electrolyte membrane (13)    Lithium ion conductive polymers (14)    First electrolyte. (16)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (300) has barrier layers (310a, 310b) that are proximal to electrodes. The electrolyte (345) is proximal to respective electrodes. The bonding layers (320a, 320b) provide bonded configuration in which circuit boards are bonded together under curing process, such that respective barrier layers are positioned between bonding layers and electrodes. A chamber is defined with electrolyte between bonding layers and electrodes facing one another. The barrier layers inhibit interaction of electrolyte with bonding layers during curing process.    USE - Power supply apparatus e.g. battery, capacitor, battery-capacitor hybrid and super-capacitor are used in portable telecommunication device and portable electronic device (all claimed) such as personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile phone, MPEG player and digital camera.    ADVANTAGE - The super-capacitor can be quickly recharged. The instantaneous energy demands which are normally placed on battery can be removed effectively, when super-capacitor is combined with the battery. The lifetime of battery can be extended reliably. The super-capacitor can be easily maintained reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing power supply apparatus; and    (2) a computer program for manufacturing power supply apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the power supply apparatus.    Apparatus (300)    Barrier layers (310a, 310b)    Bonding layers (320a, 320b)    Separator (340)    Electrolyte (345)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device (100) has a reflector (102) to concentrate incident photonic energy onto a target location where photovoltaic cells (116) are disposed. A support housing (108) is set about the backside of the reflector, and defining an interstitial volume or space (110) through which a foam material (112) is set within. The foam material is in contact with the support housing and the backside portion of the reflector. The foam material has predetermined structural rigidity that can support the photovoltaic device.    USE - Photovoltaic device for directly converting incident photonic energy such as sunlight into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Reflector is protected by transparent cover and photovoltaic device is supported by the predetermined structural rigidity of foam material so that it can resist bending, twisting or other deformations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method; and    (2) a system for joining transparent cover to protect the reflector or the respective targets.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the end elevation sectional view of the photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (100)    Reflector (102)    Support housing (108)    Interstitial volume or space (110)    Foam material (112)    Photovoltaic cells (116)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has a photovoltaic cell (307) is formed by several layers of material between the front and back cover panels (306,305). A junction box (310) with a metal element is ultrasonically welded to the back cover panel. The metal element of the junction box is provided for buckling and applying a downward pressure on the junction box.    USE - Photovoltaic module for direct sunlight exposure.    ADVANTAGE - Since a junction box is mounted to the back cover panel of the photovoltaic module, instant tacking and sample bonding strength can be achieved when exposed to high temperature and high humidity. Since an additional water-tight seal is provided, the moisture from the inner surface of the photovoltaic module passing through an opening in the back cover panel can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for coupling a junction box to a back cover panel of a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of photovoltaic module with a junction box.    Photovoltaic module (300)    Back cover panel (305)    Front cover panel (306)    Photovoltaic cell (307)    Junction box (310)
NOVELTY - The module has solar cells (110) that are provided on lower glass substrate (100). Lead-out lines provided on solar cells takes out power generated in solar cells. An upper glass substrate (170) faces lower glass substrate so that solar cells and portion of lead-out line are sandwiched between each other. A sealing resin (160) seals solar cells and portion of lead-out line positioned between the glass substrates. The thickness of portion of lead-out line is 30% or less with respect to thickness of sealing resin (161) positioned between solar cells and upper glass substrate.    USE - Laminated glass structure solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thickness of portion of lead-out line is 30% or less with respect to thickness of sealing resin positioned between solar cells and upper glass substrate, the internal stress generated in the sealing resin can be moderated by making thickness of extraction wiring thin corresponding to the thickness of sealing resin. Thus the thickness of solar cell module can be reduced in an efficient manner. Hence the cost of the solar module can be reduced. Therefore the solar cell module can be manufactured with high translucency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module after sealing resin thermosets.    Lower glass substrate (100)    Solar cells (110)    Sealing resin (160)    Sealing resin (161)    Upper glass substrate (170)
NOVELTY - The device has a base part comprising a sliding rail (105) that defines two positions. A connection part connects a movable part to the base part. A sliding element (60) comprises a sliding end (601) placed to the sliding rail, where the sliding element slides along the sliding rail. A fixed end (602) is fixed to the connection part, where the device is closed when the sliding end positions in the first position of the sliding rail. The base part and the movable part are slid away to open the device when the sliding end slides along the sliding rail to the second position of the sliding rail.    USE - Charging device for charging a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The base part and the movable part are slid away to open the device when the sliding end slides along the rail to the second position of the rail, thus easily placing a battery into the charging device or taking the battery from the charging device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sliding element is made of metal, and the device is provided with a cushion made of rubber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a charging device.    Sliding element (60)    Elastic elements (70)    Sliding rail (105)    Sliding end of sliding element (601)    Fixed end of sliding element (602)
NOVELTY - The battery (100) has an internal electrode arranged with an internal current collector (110). An internal electrode active material layer (120) surrounds an outer surface of the internal current collector. A separation layer (130) is formed at an outer surface of the internal electrode. An external electrode is formed at an outer surface of the separation layer. A conductive paste layer (160) is arranged with an external electrode active material layer (140) and an external current collector (150).    USE - Cable-type secondary battery for a handheld device and an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system in a hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The battery ensures better flexibility by connecting the external electrode with the external current collector by the conductive paste layer in a secured manner. The battery is light in weight by forming the conductive paste layer with a light weight material. The battery can be prevented from being deformed due to excessive power generation and short circuit occurrence. The battery avoids deintercalation of an active material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The internal current collector is coated with conductivity polymer, non-conducting polymer, stainless steel, carbon, aluminum, nickel, titanium, burning carbon, copper, nickel, titanium, silver, aluminum-cadmium alloy and conductive material. The conductive paste layer is selected from a metal paste layer and a carbon paste layer. The metal paste layer is made of nickel, aluminum, gold, silver, palladium, silver, chromium, tantalum, copper and barium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cable-type secondary battery.    Cable-type secondary battery (100)    Internal current collector (110)    Internal electrode active material layer (120)    Separation layer (130)    External electrode active material layer (140)    External current collector (150)    Conductive paste layer (160)
NOVELTY - The integrated PV panel has a substrate and one or more sections (106). Each section includes a direct current-to-direct current (DC-DC) converter (104) with an input port and an output port and includes maximum power point tracking circuitry, a photovoltaic portion including one or more interconnected PV cell units (102) electrically coupled to the input port of the DC-DC converter, and a laminating material which seals each PV cell unit and each DC-DC converter to the substrate.    USE - Integrated PV panel used for recharging a battery.    ADVANTAGE - Provides summed maximum power of each section of PV device by providing DC-DC converter device with maximum power point tracking circuitry for adjusting operation of controller to optimize power transfer from PV portions of sections to the DC-DC converter device. The PV cell units may be fabricated as round, half-round, square, square with lopped corners, rectangular, or other shape that permits assembly into a panel without excessive wasted area. The panels maintain output capacity even when a portion of the panel is in shadow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic electrical diagram of the PV panel.    PV cell units (102)    DC-DC converter (104)    Sections (106)    Filtering capacitor (108)    Output capacitor (122)
NOVELTY - The battery assembly has a separator and a liquid electrolyte between stacks (10) of battery plates (11). The stacks of battery plates have channels passing transversely though the portion of the plates having the cathode (13) and/or anode (12) deposited thereon. A membrane comprising a thermoplastic polymer is disposed about the entire periphery of the edges of the stack of plates. The separator is in the form of a sheet having adhered to its periphery a frame (20). An integrated channel communicates with an integrated valve.    USE - Bipolar battery assembly for batteries for storage of electricity to be used in various environments.    ADVANTAGE - Provides batteries that are designed to handle pressures and heat generated during operation without undue damage to the outside surface of the battery and so that the liquid electrolyte is contained in the battery. The battery can be assembled using conventional materials and processes, does not require complex sealing structures and can be adapted to different shaped spaces to accommodate a user's packaging space. The design of the battery allows scaling the size to deliver a variety of energy needs to the user. Assembly of the battery is more efficient than assembly of batteries known in the art. The assembly can withstand pressures of up to about 10 pound per square inch (psi), preferably up to about 50 psi and most preferably up to 100 psi on the end plates of the structure without damaging the end plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bipolar battery assembly.    Stack of plates (10)    Plates (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Frame (20)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple solar cells (810,820,830,840) that are provided with front electrical contacts (851,852,853,854) and back electrical contacts. The back circuit sheet (860) and front circuit sheet (850) are provided with multiple front metal contacts and back metal contacts, respectively. The main back metal contacts (861) and main front metal contacts are electrically connected to back electrical contacts and front electrical contacts, respectively on the main set of solar cells.    USE - Apparatus for generating photovoltaic power.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated package and electrical circuit can be unified in single step, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the throughput of the production tools can be increased. The spacing between solar cells can be made smaller, thus the module efficiency can be increased and the module material cost can be reduced. The thin conductor is provided so as to achieve more flexibility and to reduce stress.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a module assembly of solar cell; and    (2) a method for monolithic manufacturing assembly of solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross section view of the module assembly.    Solar cells (810,820,830,840)    Front circuit sheet (850)    Front electrical contacts (851,852,853,854)    Back circuit sheet (860)    Back metal contacts (861)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (100) has several photovoltaic cells (107) that are arranged between front cover panel (106) and back cover panel (105). Several internal conductors (140a,140b) are connected to photovoltaic cells, and are accessible through an opening (135) in back cover panel. A junction box (110) is provided with a conductive barrier element (115) that is provided with conductive portions (119,123) that are electrically connected to internal conductors. Barrier element is ultrasonically welded to the back cover panel.    USE - Photovoltaic module installed on outdoors for direct sunlight exposure.    ADVANTAGE - The junction box is provided with the conductive barrier element that is provided with conductive portions that are electrically connected to internal conductors, and the barrier element is ultrasonically welded to the back cover panel, so that the sealing attachment of the junction box to the back panel can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Back cover panel (105)    Front cover panel (106)    Photovoltaic cells (107)    Junction box (110)    Conductive barrier element (115)    Conductive portion (119,123)    Opening in back cover panel (135)    Internal conductors (140a,140b)
NOVELTY - The purse (200) has a manual push-button on/off switch (205) located on a surface of an interior liner (203), and an interior surface of metal shells (201, 202). A battery power pack (206) is located between the interior surface of the shell and another surface of the interior liner. Electroluminescent light panels (207) are independently located on a surface of another interior liner (204). The panels comprise a protective covering comprising a transparent fabric or plastic covering. The on/off switch, the battery power pack, and a lighting system are operatively coupled together with wires.    USE - Rigid metal purse e.g. clutch, tote, briefcase, handbag, shoulder bag and makeup bag (all claimed), for use by a person e.g. women and men, to carry money or small objects e.g. wallets, cosmetics and combs. Can also be used as a pocketbook.    ADVANTAGE - The purse illuminates interiors when the purse is opened, protects contents from being crushed and read by from unauthorized radio-frequency identification (RFID) readers and protects wallets and passports contained within the purse.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The panels are a flexible or non- flexible electroluminescent light panel. The lighting system is an interior electroluminescent lighting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a metal purse.    Rigid metal purse (200)    Metal shells (201, 202)    Interior liners (203, 204)    Manual push-button on/off switch (205)    Battery power pack (206)    Electroluminescent light panels (207)
NOVELTY - The assembly (100) has several battery cells, corrugated flow plates and two fluid manifolds (112a,112b). The corrugated flow plates comprise two fluid impermeable sheets and a corrugated structure between sheets. The corrugated structure forms an array of parallel channels extending from one end to opposite end of plate. The corrugated plates and battery cells are interleaved with each other. The corrugated plates are extended from one manifold to other manifold and oriented so that a fluid flow path connecting two manifolds is formed by channels within plate.    USE - Battery assembly for use in electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The overall weight of the battery assembly can be reduced. The pressure applied to the stack of cells can be increased. The weight of the end plates can be reduced. The retaining ring can prevent the rod from sliding out of the hole in the end plate. The flow sheet can be prevented from collapsing. The compressive forces provide by the end plates can be effectively distributed throughout the stack of battery cells. The battery cells are under sufficient pressure, when the battery assembly is fully assembled. The springs can be adjusted appropriately.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the battery assembly.    Battery assembly (100)    End plates (104a,104b)    Fluid manifolds (112a,112b)    Rods (128)    Adjustment mechanism (132)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (1) has a circuit board that is electrically connected by positive electrode side or negative electrode side of unit cell. A case has a frame-shape unit cell accommodating unit that surrounds, and accommodates unit cell, and a dish-shaped substrate accommodating unit accommodated. A sheet covers the main surface of unit cell that is accommodated in unit cell accommodating unit, and has an exterior label (7) that is adhered to sheet cover. The main surface (701) of exterior label has a laminated structure with a label layer that is exposed outside.    USE - Battery pack for use as main power supply or backup power supply of notebook type personal computer, mobile telephone, and personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - Since the exterior label cover is adhered to the sheet cover, and whose main surface has laminated structure with label layer that is exposed outside, the entrap of bubble between unit cell and exterior label at the time of label sticking can be prevented effectively, the thickness reduction of battery pack is achieved, and the appearance of the battery pack is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective views of the battery pack.    Battery pack (1)    Exterior label (7)    Notch portion (31)    Connector wiring (41)    Main surface of exterior label (701)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet used for solar-cell module, has base material layer, and layer(s) containing adhesion enhancing layer positioned as outermost layer. The adhesion enhancing layer is formed using crosslinked resin obtained by irradiating ionizing radiation to high-density polyethylene and crosslinking.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent designability and weather resistance, and reduced appearance defect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar-cell module, which has sequentially laminated and integrated transparent front substrate, front sealing material, solar-cell element, back surface sealing material and back surface protection sheet from light-receiving surface side of solar-cell module; and    (2) manufacture of back surface protection sheet, which involves crosslinking high-density polyethylene resin by irradiating ionizing radiation to adhesive resin sheet which forms adhesion enhancing layer, laminating and integrating the adhesive resin sheet and base material resin sheet which forms base material layer. The irradiation amount of ionizing radiation during crosslinking process is 80-300 kGy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell-module containing the back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (6)    Center portion (63)    Edge portion (64)
NOVELTY - Electrode catalyst particles (10) have 3-layered structure formed by arranging primary metal layer (12) on surface of metal particles (11), and a secondary metal layer (13) arranged on the surface of primary metal layer. The metal contained in the primary metal layer and metal contained in secondary metal layer are same.    USE - Electrode catalyst particles are used for manufacturing electrode catalyst (claimed) for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, direct methanol fuel cell and micro fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicles, and electrolytic membrane-electrode assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode catalyst particles have excellent catalyst activity. The fuel cell using the electrode catalyst particles has high density and output, and is lightweight. The electrolytic membrane-electrode assembly using the electrode catalyst particles has excellent electric power generation performance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrode catalyst, which is formed by supporting electrode catalyst particles by electroconductive support;    (2) manufacture of electrode catalyst particles, which involves obtaining colloid dispersion liquid by adding primary reducing agent to a solution containing metal particles containing metal ion, adding reducing agent to colloid dispersion liquid, forming primary metal layer on the surface of metal particles, adding metal ion for secondary metal layer to solution which forms primary metal layer, and forming secondary metal layer on the surface of primary metal layer; and    (3) manufacture of electrode catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electrode catalyst particles.    Electrode catalyst particles (10)    Metal particles (11)    Primary metal layer (12)    Secondary metal layer (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module backsheet (1) comprises multiple convex portions, which are equipped on a surface (6) of a surface-side resin film (2). An outermost surface is equipped with the surface-side resin film. A pigment is distributed in the surface-side resin film. The surface-side resin film is provided with a polyolefin resin as a main component. The polyolefin resin is made of polyethylene. The backside surface of the surface-side resin film is equipped with a withstand voltage film (3), a barrier film and a back surface side resin film (4).    USE - Solar cell module backsheet for use in a solar cell module (Claimed), particularly for use in a solar cell for small electric machines, such as a solar cell of a house roof and a calculator.    ADVANTAGE - Air that exists between filler layers is removed effectively. Adhesiveness of the solar cell module backsheet with a filler layer is improved. Gas barrier property is enhanced. Electric power generation efficiency is improved. Durability of a solar cell module is improved. Protraction of the usage period of the solar cell module is accelerated. Intensity, weather resistance and heat resistance of the solar cell module backsheet are improved. Easy handling property is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module with a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell module backsheet.    Solar cell module backsheet (1)    Surface-side resin film (2)    Withstand voltage film (3)    Back surface side resin film (4)    Surface (6)
NOVELTY - The injection die has two molds, each containing a cavity surface. The first cavity surface (22) formed in the first mold has a protrusion (23) formed such that during the positioning process of the transfer sheet (10), the position of the edge portion (10a) of the transfer sheet is matched on the protrusion, and the transfer sheet is positioned partially in the first cavity surface.    USE - Injection die for manufacturing resin molded product (claimed) such as back lid for mobile telephone battery holder.    ADVANTAGE - The molten resin is prevented from adhering to the back side of the transfer sheet and formation of burr in the first cavity surface is prevented, even if the transfer sheet is positioned partially in the first cavity surface. Thus, a beautiful resin molded product where formation of a partial transfer layer is easy and also which does not have a burr can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of resin molded product; and    (2) resin molded product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged perspective view of the parting surface of the first mold used in the manufacturing process of the resin molded product. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transfer sheet (10)    Transfer sheet edge portion (10a)    First parting surface (21)    First cavity surface (22)    Protrusion (23)
NOVELTY - A packaging material has packaging film consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and composition which contains volatile additive, polyester film, and inorganic vapor-deposited film formed on the surface.    USE - Packaging material for intermediate film used in laminated glasses, or sealing film used in solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Volatilization of volatile additives, deterioration of crosslinking, and dimensional change and blocking of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) film by high-temperature environment are prevented, and film packaging goods exhibit excellent preservability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preservation method which involves using packaging material; and    (2) film packaging goods comprising packaging material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the packaging material.    Polyester film (101)    Inorganic vapor deposition film (102)    Packaging material (120)
NOVELTY - A polyimide precursor has copolymer including structural unit (I) and structural unit (II) in molar ratio of 95:5-75:25.    USE - Polyimide precursor is used for resin composition and polyimide for manufacturing polyimide molded product used for transparent substrate and protective film for electronic component used for solar cell module and display apparatus (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic electroluminescent element, electronic paper and liquid crystal display device for laptop personal computer, mobile telephone and electronic organizer.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide precursor has excellent transparency, reduced elasticity modulus, reduced heat-expansion coefficient and reduced birefringence.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide precursor has copolymer including structural unit of formula (I) and structural unit of formula (II) in molar ratio of 95:5-75:25. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition;    (2) polyimide, which is obtained by heating polyimide precursor; and    (3) manufacture of polyimide molded product.
NOVELTY - A polyimide precursor is a copolymer having cyclohexane-containing structural unit (I) and biphenyl-containing structural unit (II) in a molar ratio of 95:5-85:15.    USE - Polyimide precursor is used for resin composition for transparent substrate formation of display apparatus, and polyimide for molded product for transparent substrate for electronic component and protective film for solar cell module (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper, mobile-type information communication machine, portable information terminal, mobile telephone, electronic organizer, laptop personal computer, field emission display, color filter etc.    ADVANTAGE - The molded product formed using the polyimide precursor has excellent transparency, elastic modulus, low thermal expansion coefficient, and low birefringence.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide precursor is a copolymer having cyclohexane-containing structural unit of formula (I) and biphenyl-containing structural unit of formula (II) in a molar ratio of 95:5-85:15. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition, which consists of polyimide precursor;    (2) polyimide, which is obtained by heating polyimide precursor; and    (3) manufacture of polyimide molded product, which involves coating resin composition on base material, drying, forming resin film, and heat-processing the resin film.
NOVELTY - An aromatic sulfonic acid ester derivative (I) is new.    USE - Aromatic sulfonic acid ester derivative for sulfonic acid ester group-containing polymer for polymer electrolyte material and polymer electrolyte molded product used for electrolytic membrane of polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, personal computer, vehicles, video camera, digital camera, bus, truck, boats and ships, household appliances and vacuum cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The aromatic sulfonic acid ester derivative provides polymer having excellent proton conductivity and molded product having excellent mechanical strength, chemical stability and physical durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aromatic sulfonic acid ester derivative of formula (I), is new.    Z=electron withdrawing group;    R=1-20C hydrocarbyl optionally having hetero atom;and    X1,X2=halo.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sulfonic acid ester group-containing polymer obtained by polymerizing the aromatic sulfonic acid ester derivative;    (2) polymer electrolyte material obtained by de-esterifying sulfonic acid ester group-containing polymer; and    (3) polymer electrolyte molded product formed by molding the sulfonic acid ester group-containing polymer, heat-processing and de-esterifying.
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic-module comprises a covering layer made of glass and/or a barrier-film, an elastic layer, in which solar cells are embedded, and a barrier-film or a barrier-plate.    USE - Used as a photovoltaic-module.    ADVANTAGE - The module: exhibits improved stability against weathering, and elasticity for a long period; makes use of the components having reduced weight, reduced cycle times, requiring less power supply for disposition of components in the absence of vacuum and ensuring a bubble-free embedding of photovoltaic-strings in a durable elastic adhesive film; and is manufactured in an inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing the photovoltaic-module, comprising laminating the layers at a temperature below 90 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the photovoltaic-module, the drawing includes non English language text.    Glass pane (1)    Elastic intermediate layers (2a, 2b)    Barrier-film (3a)    Transparent barrier-film (3b)    Photovoltaic cells (5)
NOVELTY - The positioning device (1) has a two-dimensional base (4) made of polypropylene. The movable support portion (10) is provided for supporting the receiving portion (6) relative to the bottom portion in base. The base is integrally connected with storage units (12,13) in the receiving portion so as to supply solar energy (2) to the receiving portion.    USE - Positioning device for receiving solar energy, of thermosiphon storage collector system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Solar energy receiving function can be improved. The damage of positioning device can be prevented. The manufacturing cost of thermosiphon storage collector system can be reduced. Safe positioning of the thermosiphon storage collector system can be ensured. The power transmission efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional view of thermosiphon storage collector system, and schematic view of the base of positioning device.    Positioning device (1)    Solar energy (2)    Base (4)    Receiving portion (6)    Movable support portion (10)    Storage units (12,13)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has photoactive cells (2) that are electrically connected between covering layers (1) made of glass or plastic, by cell connectors. The photovoltaic cells are arranged planarly so that the cell spaces (3) are formed between adjacent photoactive cells. The adhesive agent (4) is provided in cell space and circulating edge (5) of photovoltaic cell so that circulating edges of photovoltaic cell are sealed. The covering layers are connected along cell spaces and in region of circulating edges of photovoltaic cells by adhesive agent.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - Sealing of all photovoltaic cells is enabled by providing adhesive agent in cell space and circulating edge of photovoltaic cell. Material saving, low cost and less operation effort of photovoltaic module are achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view of the arrangement of covering layer on photovoltaic cell, and cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module.    Covering layer (1)    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Cell space (3)    Adhesive agent (4)    Circulating edge of photovoltaic cell (5)
NOVELTY - Electricity supply element (3) comprises: a substrate (31), including many holes; a first current collector layer (32), disposed on one side of the substrate and including the holes according to the holes of the substrate; a second current collector layer (33), disposed on an opposite side of the substrate and including the holes according to the holes of the substrate; a first active material layer (34), disposed on the first current collector layer; and a second active material layer, disposed on the second current collector layer.    USE - The electricity supply element is useful in electricity supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity supply element is produced under higher yield rate and faster production rate, thus increasing the reliability and the electrical performance of the electricity supply system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electricity supply system, including many electricity supply elements to stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the electricity supply element of this invention.    Electricity supply element (3)    Substrate (31)    First current collector layer (32)    Second current collector layer (33)    First active material layer (34)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a bus-bar (15a-15c) which is arranged in a battery pack case (1). A resin clip (25) attaches the bus-bar to the wall surface within the battery pack case. The resin clip is attached to the area made unevenly distributed from the electrical connection area of the bus-bar. A mounting portion (20) is mounted in the bottom wall surface of the battery pack case. A standing-up portion (21) stands up along the side wall surface of the battery pack case.    USE - Battery pack such as lithium ion battery pack used in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Favorable electrical connection state of the battery pack can be ensured. Reliability of the battery pack can be improved. The manufacturing cost of the battery pack can be reduced. Lifting of the bus-bar can be prevented easily by engaging the axial portion of the clip with the side wall of the box. Workability of the battery pack can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the junction box.    Battery pack case (1)    Bus bars (15a-15c)    Mounting portion (20)    Standing-up portion (21)    Resin clip (25)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a back electrode layer (200) that is formed on a substrate. A light absorbing layer (300) is arranged on the back electrode layer. A buffer layer (400) is formed on the light absorbing layer. A front electrode layer (600) is formed on the buffer layer. A connection portion (800) which is contacted with front electrode layer and back electrode layer is passed through light absorbing layer. The connection portion includes a material like aluminum, nickel and silver that is different from material constituting front electrode layer.    USE - Solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating portion is provided in the through holes, such that leakage current of Solar cell apparatus can be reduced effectively. The fill factor of Solar cell apparatus can be increased reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of fabricating solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the Solar cell apparatus.    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Electrode layer (600)    Connection portion (800)
NOVELTY - A multilayer film (10) has substrate (11), primer layer (12) which is provided on the substrate, and fluorinated-polymer coating layer (13) which is provided on the primer layer.    USE - Multilayer film is used for backsheet for photovoltaic module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film has excellent durability, adhesiveness, weather resistance and thermal shock resistance, and is manufactured economically with improved productivity and quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of multilayer film, which involves coating primer coating liquid having fluorinated-polymer on the substrate to form primer layer, coating compatibilizer-free fluorinated-polymer composition on the surface of the primer layer to form fluorinated-polymer coating layer, and generating diffusion between two interlayers after coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the multilayer film.    Multilayer film (10)    Substrate (11)    Primer layer (12)    Fluorinated-polymer coating layer (13)
NOVELTY - Thermally emissive paint comprises organic materials comprising a halogenated hydrocarbon or having a functional group comprising an amine, an alkyl, a hydroxyl, an epoxide, a carboxylic acid or a vinyl, and an inorganic material that thermally absorbs between 1-40 mu m.    USE - The thermally emissive paint is useful for removing heat from surface of substrate, and in a solar panel backside heat dissipation and LED backside heat dissipation.    ADVANTAGE - The thermally emissive paint has improved emissivity and absorptivity, and is capable of removing heat from surface of substrate with improved power, efficiency, life-time and color degradation of electronic devices such as photovoltaic modules and LEDs and without use any further accessory device such as heat sink or fan.
NOVELTY - Polymeric composite material comprises (a) (meth)acrylic thermoplastic polymer matrix and (b) a fibrous material used as a reinforcement, where the fibrous material comprises a fiber having an aspect ratio of at least 1000, and the fibrous material has a two-dimensional macroscopic structure.    USE - The polymeric composite material is useful in automotive industries, marine applications, railway industries, sport industries, aircraft and aerospace industries, in photovoltaic industries or in wind energy sectors (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric composite material has improved mechanical properties and can be prepared quickly and easily (short cycle times) under low initial viscosity such that the fibrous material is impregnated into (meth)acrylic thermoplastic polymer matrix without the deformation of the polymer matrix, which is easily recycled and repaired.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the polymeric composite material including wetting the fibrous material with a liquid syrup comprising the monomers for forming the (meth)acrylic thermoplastic polymer matrix prior to polymerization.
NOVELTY - Process for increasing a thickness of a side of a colloidal inorganic semiconductor layer by the deposition of a crystalline material film on a surface of the semiconductor layer, comprises introducing precursor solution containing a precursor of material to be deposited in a medium containing the colloidal inorganic semiconductor layer.    USE - The process is useful for increasing a thickness of a side of a colloidal inorganic semiconductor layer by the deposition of a crystalline material film on a surface of the semiconductor layer, where the layer is useful for forming a material that is useful in an electroluminescent system, an amplification stage laser, a catalyst having a large specific surface and a controlled crystalline surface, a FET and an absorbing and/or collecting element constituted of a photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process is capable of efficiently increasing the thickness of colloidal inorganic semiconductor layer without deteriorating its physical properties thus increasing the quantum yield of the electroluminescent system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a material obtained by the process, where the material is a layer of which a part has a thickness, which is greater than the thickness of the initial layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a structure of a heterostructure layer.
NOVELTY - Process for increasing a thickness of a colloidal inorganic layer by the deposition of an element (R) on a surface of the inorganic layer, comprises contacting the inorganic layer with a precursor (E102), where the precursor has a positive oxidation degree if the layer has a negative surface charge and a negative oxidation degree if the layer has a positive surface charge, and reacting (E104) the precursor with atoms of the surface or the layer.    USE - The process is useful for increasing a thickness of a colloidal inorganic layer by the deposition of a crystalline material film on a surface of the semiconductor layer, where the layer is useful for forming a material that is useful in an electroluminescent system, an amplification stage laser, a catalyst having a large specific surface and a controlled crystalline surface, a FET and an absorbing and/or collecting element constituted of a photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process is capable of efficiently increasing the thickness of colloidal inorganic layer without deteriorating its electronic and optical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a material obtained by the process, where the material is a layer of which a part has a thickness, which is greater than the thickness of initial layer (E101).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a process for increasing a thickness of a colloidal inorganic layer (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Initial layer (E101)    Precursor (E102)    Introducing stabilization compound in solvent (E103)    Reacting the precursor with atoms (E104)    Precipitate. (E105)
NOVELTY - A sealing film (13A,13B) comprises ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, and crosslinking agent. The mass ratio of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer is 10:90-90:10.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has improved electrical insulation and transparency and high transparency, and has suppressed acid generation. The solar cell comprising sealing film has high durability and high electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell, which has solar cell element sealed by sealing film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of structure of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Surface-side transparent protection component (11)    Back surface side protection component (12)    Sealing film (13A,13B)    Cell (14)    Connection tab (15)
NOVELTY - A solar cell apparatus comprises solar cell (20) consisting of back electrode layer, light absorbing layer, and front electrode layer sequentially disposed on support substrate (10), polymer adhesive layer (30) consisting of photo-curable polymer on solar cell, and protective panel (40) on polymer adhesive layer.    USE - A solar cell apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Infiltration of moisture (H2O) or oxygen (O2) into solar cell is minimized, stability and reliability of solar cell apparatus are improved, existence of air bubbles on solar cell can be checked before light is irradiated, rework can be readily performed after checking defect when defect occurs, light irradiation process can be more stably and continuously performed compared with thermal process, and polymer adhesive layer can be coated on solar cell in large quantities at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram of a solar cell apparatus.    Support substrate (10)    Solar cell (20)    Polymer adhesive layer (30)    Protective panel (40)    Frame (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves unwinding an elongate base material (A), and applying paste for gas diffusion layers containing a thermosetting resin and a solvent on the unwound base material. The paste for gas diffusion layers applied on the base material is heated, and the solvent at temperature of less than curing temperature of the thermosetting resin is dried. A gas diffusion layer precursor (B) formed by drying the paste for gas diffusion layers is wound up, where bending strength of the precursor is 0.1-50 mega Pascal.    USE - Method for manufacturing a gas diffusion layer precursor utilized for a fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC).    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer precursor formed by drying the paste for gas diffusion layers is wound up, where bending strength of the precursor is 0.1-50 mega Pascal, so that damage arising in the precursor while winding the precursor can be prevented. The method enables improving electroconductivity of the gas diffusion layer by containing electroconductive carbon particles in the gas diffusion layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a gas diffusion layer    (2) a gas diffusion layer precursor manufacturing apparatus    (3) a gas diffusion layer manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a gas diffusion layer precursor manufacturing apparatus.    Elongate base material (A)    Gas diffusion layer precursor (B)    Unwinding part (1)    Application part (2)    Dryer part (3)
NOVELTY - The system (11) has an oxidizing agent supply device supplying an oxidizing agent to an oxidizing agent inlet port of a stack. A recovery tank (13) accommodates unused fuel and generated water i.e. low concentration fuel, and pipes (14a, 14b) pour the fuel and generated water. Electrical wires (18) are connected to the fuel-supply device and the oxidizing agent supply device. A holding housing (12) is held in an outer jacket case, and the stack, the fuel supply device, the oxidizing agent supply device and the recovery tank are fixed in the holding housing.    USE - Portable fuel cell system e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) system such as direct oxidation fuel cell (DOFC) system and direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) system, utilized as a power supply for a vehicle i.e. electrically-driven car, a domestic-use cogeneration system such as electric power generating apparatus and construction generator, and a portable electronic device such as notebook personal computer and home use wireless speaker.    ADVANTAGE - The holding housing is held in the outer jacket case, and the stack, the fuel supply device, the oxidizing agent supply device and the recovery tank are fixed in the housing, so that size reduction of the system can be obtained, piping or wiring reliability of the system can be improved, and cooling property of the stack can be maintained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective views of an electrical-wiring holding part of a portable fuel cell system.    Portable fuel cell system (11)    Holding housing (12)    Recovery tank (13)    Pipes (14a, 14b)    Electrical wires (18)
NOVELTY - A sealing material (12) has a sheet containing 0.001-5 parts mass triazole compound with respect to 100 parts mass ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Sealing material for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material has desired foaming property and coloring property, and provides solar cell module having high durability and electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (10) having a pair of sealing material clamping a photovoltaic cell (11).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material (12)    Transparent protective material (13)    Back sheet (14)
NOVELTY - The maintenance method involves filling with a resin in a head of a coating device (40). The inside of the head is substituted by the resin. The resins of two liquids in the head of the coating device are filled. The inside of the head is substituted by the resin. The front-end unit of the head is immersed in a tank (51a), where resin is accommodated. The resin of the former liquid is a main ingredient (51e). The device is filled wmith the main ingredient in the head and resin in the head is substituted by the main ingredient. The main ingredient is made of a polyol resin.    USE - Method for maintaining a coating device (Claimed) for use in a sealing process of the photoelectric conversion apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Shortening of the maintenance time of a coating device is attained. Size reduction of a coating device is attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a coating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic respresentation of the coating device maintenance method.    Coating device (40)    Liquid supply system (51)    Tank (51a)    Motor (51b)    Main ingredient (51e)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a string that is electrically connected several photovoltaic cells (1) through a wiring material (2). A urethane resin (20) is provided for coating the string. A light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cells is coated with primary resin. A lower surface on the opposite side of the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cells is coated with secondary resin. A corrugation is provided in the light-receiving surface coated with primary resin for reducing the light reflectivity in the corresponding surface.    USE - Solar cell module for solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The coating of the resin on the string is carried out in short time through injection molding process, thus the productivity of the solar cell module is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the solar cell module is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for manufacturing solar cell module; and    (2) apparatus for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view illustrating the process of manufacturing solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Wiring material (2)    Urethane resin (20)    Heating unit (21)    Pressurization unit (22)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (20) has photoelectric converting layer (14) containing n-type organic semiconductor and p-type organic semiconductor provided between electrodes (a) and (b), positive hole transport layer (26) provided between electrode (a) or electrode (b). The photoelectric converting layer and/or positive hole transport layer contains polyalkylene imine.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent durability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional schematic view of organic photoelectric conversion element.    Anode (11)    Cathode (12)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Organic photoelectric conversion element (20)    Positive hole transport layer (26)    Electron carrying layer (27)
NOVELTY - Electrically conductive paste contains methacrylic resin, silver powder, and organic solvent. Methacrylic resin contains greater than or equal to 40 wt.% isobutyl methacrylate. Particle diameter of silver powder with accumulated weight of 50% is less than or equal to 1 micro m. Organic solvent contains compound which has 1.5-5, preferably 2 carbon/hydroxyl groups in 1 molecule.    USE - Electrically conductive paste for solar cell element (claimed) e.g. electrode or wiring.    ADVANTAGE - Electrically conductive paste can be subjected to offset printing process, wiring with high aspect ratio can be formed, and amount of carbon components which remain after baking can be reduced.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains polycarbonate polyol (A) having weight average molecular weight of 200-2000 dispersed in an aqueous medium (C) with urethane resin (B) having hydrophilic group and polyester structure.    USE - Resin composition is used for heat seal agent for fixing solar cell and back sheet layer during manufacture of solar cell module (all claimed). Can also be used for adhesive agent, coating agent, back sheet layer of solar power generation device and automotive interior material.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has adhesiveness with respect to polyester film. The coating film formed using the resin composition foes not induce deterioration of polyester film. The solar cell module formed using the resin composition has excellent heat-and-moisture resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) heat seal agent, which contains the resin composition. The heat seal agent adheres polar group material (I) and nonpolar base-material (II);    (2) laminate, which is obtained by forming heat-sealing layer on the surface of polar group material (I) by coating heat seal agent and drying, and mounting nonpolar base material (II) on the surface of heat-sealing layer; and    (3) solar cell module, which has heat-sealing layer which consists of heat seal agent on one surface and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer on the light-receiving surface of solar cell, and back sheet layer containing polyethylene terephthalate or polypropylene on the heat-sealing layer.
NOVELTY - An aromatic sulfonamide derivative (I) is new.    USE - New aromatic sulfonamide derivative is used in sulfonimide group containing polymer for polymer electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte molded material and polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, personal computer, television, music player, game machine, headset, vacuum cleaner, electric-power-assisted bicycle, motor vehicle, non-portable generator, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte material has excellent proton-conductivity in low humidity conditions, mechanical strength, chemical stability, output performance, workability, hydrolysis resistance, oxidation resistance, radical resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aromatic sulfonamide derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2=perfluoroalkyl or aryl containing ionic group;    M1,M2=H, metal cation or ammonium cation;and    X1,X2=halo.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sulfonimide group containing polymer, which is obtained by polymerizing aromatic sulfonamide derivative; and    (2) polymer electrolyte material, which consists of sulfonimide group containing polymer.
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has plastic base material (13) that is stacked on glass board material (11) through adhesion layer (12). The plastic base material is provided with slit (14). The slit is positioned along longitudinal direction of glass board material, and thickness of glass board material is set in desired range. A color filter is provided on surface of adhesion layer.    USE - Laminated structure for Nippon electric glass board material used for organic electroluminescent display, LCD and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of curl in the glass board material laminated structure can be prevented by reducing the dimensional change of the plastic base material. The deterioration of the position accuracy of the glass board material is prevented, at time of conveying the glass board material laminated structure. The nip and the conveyance defects of the glass board material laminated structure are prevented, at time of pinching the glass board material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the laminated structure for the Nippon electric glass board material.    Laminated structure for Nippon electric glass board material (10)    Glass board material (11)    Adhesion layer (12)    Plastic base material (13)    Slit (14)
NOVELTY - The heat collector has a polyurethane insulating layer formed on an upper part of a flow passage plate core of a solar heat collector unit. The solar heat collector unit is connected with a heat collector board core flow channel. Two ends of the flow passage plate core of the solar heat collector unit are provided with a circulation flow passage. An upper part of the heat collector board core flow channel is provided with a hollow glass part.    USE - High-efficient flat-plate solar heat collector for use during winter season.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector is reasonable in structural design and convenient to operate, and ensures better heating effect during winter season.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a battery connected with a rear end of a lower cover. A lower end of an iron part is provided with an extending part that is connected to a bottom end of the battery. A side surface of the iron part is connected to the battery. An upper cover and the lower cover are respectively fixed with the iron part and the battery. An LED lamp is extended to inner parts of the upper cover and the lower cover. The iron part and a side of the extending part are respectively connected to the upper and lower covers by a plastic cylinder. The head cover is buckled with the upper and lower covers.    USE - Electronic mini-LED finger lamp for use as a small torch in a dancing ball.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is portable to use, convenient to carry and energy-saving.
NOVELTY - The device has a low negative pressure suction pump connected with a high negative pressure suction pump that is connected with a suction main pipe. A suction branch pipe is connected with a rubber pipe. A heat collecting pipe is connected with an exhaust nozzle that is hermetically connected on the suction branch pipe. The suction branch pipe is provided with a check valve. The rubber pipe is connected with an injector. The low negative pressure suction pump and the high negative pressure suction pump are connected with a controller.    USE - Solar energy heat collecting pipe filling ultra-conducting heat transfer medium device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and satisfies industry production requirements.
NOVELTY - The floating type photovoltaic power generation system comprises solar cells (30) in which the air inside serves as the floater role. A structure is combined in the floating structure (10) that is equipped with the pipe which is filled and builds the passage. The pipe is rotatably arranged in the conclusion unit (40) which marks off the floating structure. The floating structure is made up of the plastic pipe. A pipe fixation portion and another pipe fixing unit of the ring type are inserted in the outer periphery of a compartment pipe (14).    USE - Floating type photovoltaic power generation system for producing electricity using the sunlight for use in aquatic places, such as lake and river.    ADVANTAGE - Whole system and assembly is easy and convenient. Manufacturing cost is remarkably decreased. Condensing function is improved. Cleaning function is ensured. Surface temperature of the solar cell is maintained. Snow is automatically removed. Solar cell protection is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the floating type photovoltaic power generation system.    Floating structure (10)    Compartment pipe (14)    Solar cell (30)    Conclusion unit (40)    Handrail rod support stand (60)
NOVELTY - A conjugated aramid polymer comprising repeating unit having electron-accepting group and electron-withdrawing group is new.    USE - Conjugated aramid polymer for light-absorbing material and electron transferring material in organic electroluminescence device, organic thermochromic device, organic field effect transistor and polymer solar energy cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conjugated aramid polymer comprising repeating unit of formula: -L-D-U'-D- and excludes repeating units of formulae (III) and (IV), is new.    U'=polycyclic moiety consisting of 3-5 moieties chosen from 5-, 6- and 7-membered ring, each ring fused to at least one other ring of polycyclic moiety and in which at least one ring comprises atom of moiety forming electron-accepting group (Z), and optionally replaced by solubilizing groups;    D=optionally CH=CH and/or C=C;    L=divalent group of formula (II);    ring (C)=2-20 fused benzene rings optionally replaced by monovalent electron-withdrawing groups (X');and    X',Y'=H, monovalent solubilizing groups.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - An electric-insulation multilayer coated-electric wire has a 2-fold layered coating which is formed by sequential formation of heat-dissipated electrical-insulation-varnish layer (a) (1) obtained by adding carbon allotrope(s) chosen from graphite, carbon black, amorphous carbon, diamond and fullerene, to heat-resistant resin, and heat-dissipated electrical-insulation-varnish layer (b) (2) obtained by adding aluminum nitride, boron nitride, silicon carbide and/or metal oxide, to a heat-resistant resin, as an inner layer and outer layer on outer peripheral surface of a conductive wire (R).    USE - Electric-insulation multilayer coated-electric wire is used for solar cell and electric motor e.g. solar car and reactor.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer coated-electric wire has excellent electric insulation, durability, thermal radiation performance, motor efficiency, lubricating properties, corona-resistance, flexibility, heat-resistance and adhesiveness to conductive wire.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for corona-resistance electric-insulation electric wire, which contains the heat-resistant resin which is a polyamidoimide or a polyester imide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electric-insulation multilayer coated-electric wire. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat-dissipated electrical-insulation-varnish layer (1)    Heat-resistant resin layer (2,5)    Corona-resistant electric-insulation coated material layer (3)    Heat-dissipated electrical-insulation-varnish layer (4)    Conductive wire (R)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming multi-layered amorphous thin film layer (S110) and depositing the formed amorphous thin film layer on a silicone substrate. A diffusion oxide film is also formed(S140) on the amorphous thin film layer, where a front electrode and back contact electrode are designed in the form of conductive paste on surface of the former diffusion oxide film. Another diffusion oxide film is also designed having impurities of different conductivity type on top bottom side of the substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing bifacial solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming multi-layered amorphous thin film layer and depositing the formed amorphous thin film layer on a silicone substrate, and thus improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, and provides simple manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic flowchart of the bifacial solar cell manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Preparing conductivity type layer (S100)    Forming amorphous thin film layer (S110)    Depositing amorphous thin film (S120)    Forming middle layer and lower layer (S130)    Forming diffusion oxide film (S140)
NOVELTY - The locator has a rectangular device interconnected with a Bluetooth 4.0 chip, a horn, a relay, an antenna and CR 2477 type battery. A plastic cover and a button are connected to a mobile phone. The mobile phone receives response and request from a computer application through a Bluetooth. The relay and closure units are provided in a luggage and a handbag.    USE - Remote object locator for locating a luggage and a handbag in a home and an office. Can also be used for locating a briefcase, a wallet, a purse, a key and a glass.    ADVANTAGE - The locator is convenient to carry and operate, small in size, user-friendly and inexpensive. The mobile phone is linked to a registered device to stop broadcasting signal through the computer application, and transmits the signal to the registered device by the Bluetooth for emitting sound signal so as to easily and quickly identify location of an object when the object is lost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view and a perspective view of a remote object locator.
NOVELTY - Ink comprises a composition containing at least one metal compound.    USE - The ink is useful for making a materials (claimed) including photovoltaic absorber materials for solar cells or semiconductor and optoelectronic materials and devices including thin film solar cells, where the solar cells is useful for converting light to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The ink provides high efficiency photovoltaic materials and solar cells which have low environmental impact.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ink comprises a composition containing at least one metal compound of formula (MB1(E1R1)3).    MB1 = In, Ga or Al;    E1 = S or Se; and    R1 = alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkenyl, amido or silyl.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a base provided and connected with a solar battery plate through an aluminum alloy clamp. The base is provided with an aluminum alloy base and an aluminum alloy arched bracket. The aluminum alloy arched bracket is fixed on the aluminum alloy base. The aluminum alloy base and the aluminum alloy arched bracket are provided with rubber.    USE - Photovoltaic array fast installation bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is simple in structure, easy to adjust and convenient to mount and dismount, provides a pitched roof in a quick manner, and has high flexibility and working efficiency.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a supporter connected with a solar cell assembly for supporting a solar panel. A hanging rope is connected to the supporter. An elastic module is provided with multiple elastic units. A movement pulley is fixed with the hanging rope. The solar cell assembly is equipped with a casing part. The elastic module is equipped with a spring that is combined with a connecting unit. The connecting unit is connected to the hanging rope and provided with a board. The movement pulley is estranged in a fixed pulley.    USE - Elastomer mooring apparatus for a solar power plant constructed on water.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can support the solar cell assembly in a stable manner without using a sinker even occurrence of large water level difference. The apparatus allows controlling length of the hanging rope connected to underwater ground from the solar cell assembly so as to ensure stable projecting of the hanging rope. The apparatus maintains stable tension of the hanging rope by performing multi-deployment of the elastic module without interference about other parts. The apparatus can transmit water level information to outside by using a monitoring unit so as to ensure convenience for maintenance and administration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an elastomer mooring apparatus.
NOVELTY - The cable has a tinned soft copper cable core formed with an insulating layer, a protective sheath layer and a reinforcing sheath layer. The insulating layer is formed as a bi-propylene rubber insulating layer. The protective layer is formed as a thermoplastic elastomer sheath layer. The protective sheath layer is matched with the reinforcing sheath layer that is formed as a chlorosulfonated poly bi-alkene reinforced protecting sleeve layer. The insulating layer is matched with a grounding wire core and the protective sheath layer.    USE - Wind power generating cold-twist resistant soft cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has weather and wearing resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, better flame retardance, anti-aging, oil-proof, anti-sea water corrosion and better physical and mechanical effects, and maintains working temperature to about 40 degrees centigrade.
NOVELTY - The battery has a glass layer, a tin layer, multiple PN semiconductor layers, a resin layer and a lower glass layer that are connected with each other from up to down.    USE - Stacked type amorphous silicon solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is provided with the PN semiconductor layer, the tin layer and the resin layer, thus reducing occupied space of the battery and improving power generating efficiency of the battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic bracket fixed on a photovoltaic component and a profiled steel sheet by a fastening device unit. An upper part of the photovoltaic bracket is concavely provided with a reticle that is fixed with the fastening device unit. The fastening device unit is provided with a fixing screw and a water-proof gasket. A water-proof rubber part is connected between the photovoltaic bracket and the profiled steel sheet.    USE - Photovoltaic bracket and profiled steel sheet fastening installation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple to install, and has high mounting efficiency, and reduces material cost. The water-proof rubber part is connected between the photovoltaic bracket and the profiled steel sheet, so that the device has better water-proof effect.
NOVELTY - The component has a component body provided with a solar battery and a rear plate. The rear plate is fixed with a bonding adhesive ceramic plate and made of glass, metal sheet or polymer material.    USE - Building wall, roof or ground ceramic bottom plate solar photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is convenient to install and inexpensive, and has wide range of applications, and reduces bracket mounting difficulties.
NOVELTY - The device has a main body provided with an upper plate, a panel, a bottom plate and a side support plate. A T-shaped screw threaded rod is connected with an upper end of a handle. A sealing rubber head is fixed with a sealing rubber head cover that is connected with a fixing ring. An upper part of the T-shaped screw threaded rod is fixed with a pressure meter and an air source switch. An upper part of the sealing rubber head is provided with a through hole. An end of an air pipe is connected with a vacuum source. Another end of the air pipe is connected with a lithium ion battery shell.    USE - Lithium ion battery vacuuming device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, small in size and light in weight, and has high mobility and high working efficiency.
NOVELTY - The board has main portion which is provided with plastic substrate (1). A silicon crystal plate (2) is provided in the plastic substrate. The silicon crystal plate is configured for generating photovoltaic power. The upper surface of silicon crystal plate is provided with crystal gel layer (3). A lower surface of plastic substrate is provided with top plate. A lower mold (4) is connected with medium inlet pipe (8) and medium outlet pipe (9).    USE - Arc-shaped solar energy board.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy board can be manufactured easily. The quality of arc-shaped solar energy board can be improved. The sunlight receiving ability can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing arc-shaped solar energy board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar energy board.    Plastic substrate (1)    Silicon crystal plate (2)    Crystal gel layer (3)    Lower mold (4)    Medium inlet pipe (8)    Medium outlet pipe (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning a vacuum producing cell, and marking a laser according to a straight fold line. The fold line is etched to the bottom of a whole combined cutting layer. A large battery is divided into several small batteries, and an insulating slurry is screen printed in the laser scribing with a groove. A conductive paste is screen printed, and conductive lines are printed on the battery. The adjacent battery is connected in series by the conductive lines. An insulating flexible substrate is made of polyimide, and a back reflecting electrode is made of silver/zinc oxide.    USE - Method for preparing a flexible silicon-base film solar battery integrated component.    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids the non-vacuum process pollution to the vacuum technology, and realizes low difficulty and low cost, so as to easily realize industrialization, and to utilize the relatively simple screen printing technology to prepare the grid line. The method enables reducing the flexible silicon-base film solar battery integrated preparation difficulty of the component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flexible silicon-base film solar battery integrated component. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a substrate, a cathode layer, an electronic cushion layer, an active layer, a P-type doped layer and an electronic cushion layer.    USE - Parallel P-type doped polymer solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery has the electronic cushion layer, active layer, P-type doped layer and the electronic cushion layer, thus the battery captures more sunlight and improves absorption efficiency. The solar battery has improved stability, transmission speed and electrode collection efficiency, thus improving energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a parallel P-type doped polymer solar cell preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - A paste contains aluminum powder, organic carrier, inorganic glass powder and functional additive where the inorganic glass powder has a melting point of 550 degree C and glass powder at 590degree C.    USE - Paste used in forming solar energy battery back electrodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation method for the paste comprising preparing the polymer and organic solvent, heating to 60-900degreeC until the polymer form a thick transparent liquid to obtain the organic carrier, mixing aluminum and glass powder, adding the organic carrier and functional additive for pre-stirring, grinding the mixed raw material to obtain a uniform slurry, vacuum defoaming process, ensuring slurry fineness of 15 microns and high temperature sintering.
NOVELTY - The battery has a pressing block layer, a photoelectric conversion layer and two electrode layers stacked on a transparent insulating substrate. The pressing block layer is formed by patterned-nanostructure, where the pressing block layer is organic or inorganic thin film. The thin film is made of material selected from a group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, polycarbonate, organic silicon material, or a stack of acrylic ester, epoxy resin and metal. The electrode layers are made of metal, transparent conductive oxide or the compound structure.    USE - Thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has simple manufacturing technique and low manufacturing cost, and does not pollute the environment, reduces the loss of light, and improves the cell conversion efficiency, and provides a new way for manufacturing the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photoelectric conversion layer is a silicon-based thin film layer, a cadmium telluride thin film layer, a copper-indium-gallium selenium thin film layer or a stacked structure. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a thin film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The bag has a protection reminding circuit, a plastic film fixing circuit, a piezoelectric ceramic sheet, button battery, a sounding device and a micro-switch. The three volt button battery, piezoelectric ceramic sheet, sounding device and micro-switch are electrically connected with the reminding circuit. The plastic film fixing circuit is arranged at the reminding circuit. The micro-switch is exposed to outside surface of the plastic film fixing circuit.    USE - Bag used for protecting certificate, campus card, credit card and identity card.    ADVANTAGE - The certificate can be protected and stored easily in the bag. The structure of the certificate protection bag can be simplified. The utility value and convenient operation of the certificate protection bag can be improved. As the piezoelectric ceramic sheet is vibrated in the bag main portion by receiving vibration signal from the sound-producing device, the user can be reminded easily to store the certificate in the bag.
NOVELTY - The system has a cable core coated with a polyolefine insulating layer and a soft and polyolefin sheath layer.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively improves resistance ability and acid and alkali resistance of a cable, and has environment-friendly, light weight wet and heat resistant property, ozone resistance, UV resistance, better working performance, prolonged service life and strong anti-external force so as to prevent damage of the cable.
NOVELTY - The assembly has an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film covered with an insulating rear plate. A battery main body is connected with an n-type crystal silicon/p-type amorphous silicon hetero-junction that is connected with a solar battery. The solar battery face is formed with reverse n-type silicon material. A battery rear side of the silicon sheet is formed with a P-type amorphous silicon. The solar battery is fixed with a cathode chip through a low temperature contact.    USE - Solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is inexpensive, and has high working efficiency, high stability and better performance.
NOVELTY - An optical tracking system (100) includes a first optical component (110) e.g. refractive lens that focuses light beam. A second optical component (120) e.g. microlens, mirror or curved reflector redirects focused light beam from the first optical component. The second optical component is movable to make it continuously receive focused light beam as the focused light beam moves.    USE - Optical tracking system for optically tracking light beam of sun, then redirecting it to photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - Optically tracks light beam of sun, and then redirects light beam into the photovoltaic device efficiently. Tracks and redirects light beam continuously regardless of any movement of the light beam by providing optical tracking system with photosensitive material having changeable optical properties and second optical component that is movable to continuously receive light beam as the light beam moves.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an optical tracking method for optically tracking light beam of sun, then redirecting it to photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the optical tracking system.    Optical tracking system (100)    First optical component (110)    Second optical component (120)    Fluid layer (122)    Photovoltaic cell (140)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module includes solar cells (C1,C2) and a light path conversion part (800) including 10-30wt% ceramic particles (810), provided between the solar cells. A polymer layer (900) is formed on the solar cells. The ceramic particles include at least one selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, tantalum oxide and zirconium oxide. The diameter of each ceramic particle is in a range of 50-100 nanometer.    USE - Solar cell module for converting light into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - Improves photo-electric conversion efficiency of solar cell module since the light path conversion part is formed between the solar cells, so that the solar light incident into the light path conversion part can be output to a surrounding light absorbing layer to increase the quantity of light incident into the light absorbing layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of preparing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view in a method of preparing the solar cell module.    Front electrode layer (600)    Light path conversion part (800)    Ceramic particles (810)    Polymer layer (900)    Solar cells (C1,C2)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (C1-C4) has a back electrode layer on a support substrate and a light absorbing layer on the back electrode layer. A front electrode layer is formed on the light absorbing layer. A connecting wire extending through the light absorbing layer electrically connects the back electrode layer with the front electrode layer. A side insulating part is provided on a side surface of the connecting wire.    USE - Solar cell for converting light energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - Improves device reliability since a second insulating part is formed on a side surface of a connecting wire, thus leakage currents flowing from the connecting wire to a light absorbing layer are reduced and since a first side insulating part is formed on a side surface of a first groove formed such that a support substrate is partially exposed, thus leakage currents flowing between back electrode layers spaced by a first groove are reduced. Improves photoelectric conversion efficiency since leakage currents can be prevented by the side insulating parts, and a width of the grooves can become narrower, increasing a volume of the light absorbing layer. A side insulating part can be formed through a simple method without performing a separate process since grooves and side insulating parts are formed simultaneously by using a scribing tip having a hole.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell.    Solar cells (C1-C4)
NOVELTY - The fastening apparatus has two components (12,14). The other component has a plate with lips (44) downwardly extending from opposing longitudinal edges. One of the lips has an cavity (34) with an aperture (36) extending along the longitudinal edge and accommodating a resilient member (38) of e.g. silicone rubber. The other lip forms a detent (48) with a convex portion (50) of semicircular section. The item is secured between the lips by combination of snap-action and compression of the resilient member.    USE - Fastening apparatus for securing item, such as solar photovoltaic panel, storage device, backpack, seating structure, automotive battery, on structure or platform e.g. rooftop rack of vehicle e.g. automobile, wall of helicopter, under-hood component of military or civilian vehicle, or solar farm. Can also be used for a battery fastening system used under vacuum conditions, such as in satellite or aerospace applications or any heavy-duty application.    ADVANTAGE - The plate may be holed to save material and weight. The semicircular section shape of the convex portion beside the detent of one component mates with the tip of the flange of another component to maximize surface area in contact between the tip and detent, when the components are joined. The force exerted by the resilient element and the geometry of the detent and convex portion should be sufficient to prevent the components from decoupling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the components of the fastening apparatus.    Components (12,14)    Cavity (34)    Aperture (36)    Resilient member (38)    Lips (44)    Detent (48)    Convex portion (50)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a holding frame (2) for accommodating a first component, where internal dimensions of the frame correspond to external dimensions of the Component. A holding latch (3) is flexibly connected with the frame and partially covers a module side of the frame in the released state so that the component is fixed in a spatial direction orthogonal to two spatial directions. An attachment element fastens the frame at a second component. The latch is fixed in the relaxed state when the frame is attached at the second component by the attachment element.    USE - Retention device for fastening a component i.e. battery pack, at another component e.g. housing portion and circuit board, of a computer system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The holding latch is flexibly connected with the holding frame and fixed in the relaxed state when the holding frame is attached at the second component by the attachment element, thus ensuring toolless, flexible, inexpensive, safe and clearance-free fastening of the components with various dimensions and relatively higher tolerances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a retention device.    Retention device (1)    Holding frame (2)    Holding latch (3)    Base surface (4)    Right tab (5)
NOVELTY - Use of a polymer having a carbon primary chain and 10C side chains connected to the primary chain, is claimed, where the number of side chains is equal to 0.7-1.8 based on 100 monomer units of the primary chain, and the number of carbon atoms per side chain is equal to 350-450. The polymer (50-98 wt.%) is added to an electrolyte based on the total amount of the electrolyte.    USE - The polymer is useful as an electrolyte component for a lithium ion battery that is useful to supply energy for mobile information devices, tools, electric powered automobiles, cars with hybrid-drive and stationary energy storage (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has high strength and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an electrolyte for a lithium ion battery; and    (2) a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The plant has a panel collector (1) for converting radiation energy into thermal energy or electrical power, and a strand profile for fastening at a base. The panel collector comprises a panel collector frame (3) for fastening at the strand profile. The strand profile comprises a receiving area for receiving the collector frame. A sliding film (4) is arranged in the receiving area and/or at the collector frame. The sliding film is arranged between the strand profile and the collector frame to reduce frictional resistance between the collector frame and the strand profile.    USE - Solar plant e.g. solar-thermal plant and photovoltaic plant, for attachment to a roof and a ground for recovering energy from solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The sliding film is arranged between the strand profile and the collector frame to reduce frictional resistance between the collector frame and the strand profile, thus reducing unpleasant crunching noise caused during assembly of the plant while simplifying assembly of the plant in an improved manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a panel collector.    Panel collector (1)    Panel collector frame (3)    Sliding film (4)    Terminal (5)    Side surface of solar plant (6)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a rear-side protective covering (2) i.e. fitted sheet-metal part, for covering a mirror glass (1) that is supported on the protective covering with interposition of a rubber mat (3). The rubber mat is profiled on a side of the mirror glass that abuts against a profiled side of the rubber mat. A profile of the rubber mat is formed as longitudinal grooves (4) that extend parallel to a tilting direction of the mirror glass, where a width of the grooves is equal to or larger than a width of bars arranged between the grooves.    USE - Fastening arrangement for fastening a mirror glass at a solar plant for improving utilization of solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber mat is profiled on the side of the mirror glass that abuts against the profiled side of the rubber mat, so that relative sliding movement between the mirror glass and the rubber mat is avoided, thus avoiding cracks in the mirror glass, and hence ensuring high protection to the mirror glass while avoiding reflection loss from the mirror glass. The mirror glass is supported in a safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fastening arrangement.    Mirror glass (1)    Rear-side protective covering (2)    Rubber mat (3)    Longitudinal grooves (4)    Mounting plates (6)
NOVELTY - Creating an electrolyte film comprises mixing succinonitrile (SCN), lithium salt and crosslinkable polyether addition to form an isotropic amorphous mixture; and crosslinking the crosslinkable polyether to form a cured film, where the cured film remains amorphous without undergoing polymerization-induced phase separation or crystallization.    USE - The method is useful for creating electrolyte film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cured film remains amorphous without undergoing polymerization-induced phase separation or crystallization. Additionally, the solid electrolyte films are solventless and flexible.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solid, stretchable electrolyte comprising a mixture of SCN, lithium salt and crosslinkable polyether, where the crosslinkable polyether is crosslinked and the mixture is an isotropic amorphous mixture.
NOVELTY - The module apparatus has a reflector (500) provided on light incident surface of light absorbing layer (30) to reflect light, which has been reflected from the light absorbing layer, toward the light absorbing layer. A protective layer (200) is formed on top surface of the light absorbing layer. The protective layer includes ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) sheet. The reflector includes aluminum. A support layer (300) is formed on outer periphery of the top surface of light absorbing layer and located higher than protective layer. A cover glass (400) is set in contact with support layer.    USE - Solar cell module apparatus for converting solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a solar cell module apparatus that has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency since the light reflected from the solar cell panel is trapped and then re-reflected to the solar cell panel, and the concentration of charges of the light absorbing layer is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the solar cell module apparatus fabrication method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view showing the solar cell module apparatus.    Light absorbing layer (30)    Protective layer (200)    Support layer (300)    Cover glass (400)    Reflector (500)
NOVELTY - The electric vehicle has multiple cell modules (410) that are laminated on base, and arranged in horizontal direction. An electrothermal plate (562) is connected to the refrigerant tube (560) for absorbing the heat delivered from multiple cell modules. The primary evaporator cools the vehicle interior and a condenser condenses the refrigerant expanded by primary expansion device. The secondary evaporator cools the battery cell assembly (402).    USE - Electric vehicle e.g. electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The electric vehicle is simple in structure, and the cost of the vehicle is reduced. Since multiple cell modules can be cooled at same time, the cooling efficiency is improved. The temperature raise of the module can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery cell module of electric vehicle.    Battery cell assembly (402)    Cell module (410)    Evaporator (508)    Refrigerant tube (560)    Electrothermal plate (562)
NOVELTY - A resin composition is claimed.    USE - Resin composition is used for encapsulating film used as front sheet and back sheet of photovoltaic module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has excellent adhesiveness due to thermal compression with respect to glass, transparency and durability with respect to ultraviolet light and compatibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The system (40) has a power conversion module (60) including photovoltaic cells. A direct current (DC)-to-radio frequency (RF) electronics conversion unit receives DC power from the photovoltaic cells and converts the DC power to alternating current (AC) microwave power. A secondary reflector module (50) is arranged optically between a curved reflector and the conversion module for receiving sunlight from the curved reflector and reflecting the sunlight toward the conversion module, where the conversion module is in concave shape with an open end facing toward the reflector module.    USE - Space solar power system for converting incident optical radiation to microwave radiation and transmitting the microwave radiation to a remote ground station.    ADVANTAGE - The power conversion module provides improved thermal control, thus allowing a photovoltaic collection system and microwave conversion system to operate at lower temperatures, and hence increasing the system efficiency. The power conversion module improves cost- effectiveness of the space solar power systems, so that the system is inexpensive. The power conversion module dissipates heat power to avoid overheating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a space solar power system with a conical power conversion module.    Space solar power system (40)    Off-axis parabolic reflectors (42, 44)    Secondary reflector module (50)    Power conversion module (60)    Wedge shaped sections (61)
NOVELTY - The window (100) has a photovoltaic module placed between a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate. The photovoltaic module includes first transparent electrode/photovoltaic active thin film layers. A lighting module is placed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and includes a second transparent electrode and electroluminescent active layers. The photovoltaic module and the lighting module include a grid electrode placed between the photovoltaic active thin film layers and the electroluminescent active layers.    USE - Multi-functional photovoltaic and lighting window for buildings/automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The window reduces or eliminates reliance on non-renewable energy sources. The window can be tinted in desired shades, thus improving indoor aesthetics, and hence reducing light and heat transmission to reduce air conditioning usage. The window allows energy efficient white or colored lighting to be produced. The window allows cells to be disabled without affecting operation of remainder of the photovoltaic module. The window allows thinner wires to be improved transparency, while thicker wires so as to improve current capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic active thin film layers include semiconductor material selected from a group consisting of amorphous silicon (a-Si), crystalline silicon (c-Si), gallium arsenide (GaAs), copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), copper indium selenide (CIS), cadmium telluride (CdTe), cadmium sulfate (CdS) ad zinc sulfide (ZnS). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a Multi-functional photovoltaic and lighting window.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional window integrated into a building in states.    Multi-functional photovoltaic and lighting window (100)    Building (102)    Incident light (104)    Transmitted light (106)    Interior (108)
NOVELTY - The vertical axis wind turbine includes a turbine unit comprising turbine blades (7). Each turbine blade is connected between aligned load bearing radial ribs of one pair of concentric top tube rings (11) and one pair of concentric bottom tube rings (14), or between load bearing radial ribs of a further top tube ring (5) and further bottom tube ring. The top and bottom tube rings are spaced from each other to define the height of the turbine unit, and may be divided into equal sectors aligned with each other. The turbine unit is fixed perpendicularly to a single shaft.    USE - Vertical axis wind turbine for generation of electricity for household needs and for industrial purposes. Can also be used as component of wind power mills, as well as for driving various vehicles, especially those that run on water.    ADVANTAGE - The vertical orientation of the turbine realizes a simplified and reliable mechanical structure regardless of wind direction, reduces distances when positioning the turbines in windmill parks, and minimized noise levels. The wind turbine design provides maximum wind-driven surface per unit of volume, as internal turbulence of air drives flow from one blade to another and yields further self-acceleration of rotation. The turbine design is also simplified to adapt to possible manufacturing technology, ensuring low cost per unit of output. The turbine is easy to assemble, disassemble, and transport due to reduced volume it occupies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a vertical axis wind turbine with two turbine units, one with six blades and another with twelve blades.    Further top tube ring (5)    Turbine blades (7)    Top tube rings (11)    Bottom tube rings (14)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a casing (A) provided with two sheets that are heat sealed together along the edges. The sheets are made of flexible, heat-stable plastic material, and inside which is contained an accumulative solution of hot or cold. The flexible casing has a composite form with a generally rectangular area (Al).    USE - Accumulator of hot or cold used for thermal treatment of pain.    ADVANTAGE - The discomfort in the inner portion of the thighs when accumulator is positioned on the groin is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the accumulator.    Accumulator (A)    Rectangular area (A1)    Major side (A2)    Curved concave (A2")    Coupled edges (A3)
NOVELTY - Forming a transparent electrode, involves coating an aqueous dispersion on a transparent substrate, where the aqueous dispersion comprises water; a metal nanowire; a conductive polymer; and a water soluble binder resin, and where the content of the water soluble binder resin is 1-200 wt.% based on a weight of the conductive polymer.    USE - For forming transparent electrode (claimed) which is used in the field of various optoelectronic devices such as liquid crystal display elements, organic electroluminescence elements, inorganic electroluminescence elements, organic thin film solar battery element, electronic papers, organic solar cells, and inorganic solar cells, and in electromagnetic wave shields and touch panels.    ADVANTAGE - The obtained transparent electrode exhibits high electrical conductivity and high transparency even if it is subjected to an environmental test under an elevated temperature and high humidity; shows good surface smoothness; is excellent in stability (total optical transmittance, surface resistivity and surface smoothness (Ra, Ry)); and provides an organic electroluminescence element which is excellent in luminescence homogeneity.
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger (3) has heat exchange plates including a primary and secondary metal plates that are provided with a through hole. The primary, secondary and tertiary tubes made of resin are formed by molding a hole edge of the through-holes of the metal plates. The primary and tertiary tubes are formed in a size to fit with each other so that the primary and tertiary tubes are displaced in the axial direction. The secondary and quaternary tubes are formed in a size to fit with each other so that the secondary and quaternary tubes are displaced in the axial direction.    USE - Heat exchanger for batteries for use as power supply of motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of each heat exchange plate is made simple, and versatility of the heat exchanger can be improved. The heat efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved by forming the flow path of the medium in the portion which adjoins the primary and secondary metal plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery pack.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Battery pack (1)    Battery cell (2)    Heat exchanger (3)    Heat exchanging plates (4)    Connection portion (13)
NOVELTY - The battery module (1) has a junction box (5) that is accommodated in a metallic shield case (2) provided with a battery pack (3). A resin case of the junction box is mounted on the bottom wall of the metallic shield case. A fan is attached to the wall of the metallic shield case. An air-releasing port releases the air circulated inside the metallic shield case. A ventilation hole is provided in the junction box and is configured to circulate the air which flowed in the metallic shield case of junction box.    USE - Battery module for vehicles e.g. electric vehicle, and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the ventilation hole is provided in the junction box to circulate the air which flowed in the metallic shield case of junction box, the junction box accommodated in the metallic shield case can be cooled effectively. The overheating of junction box can be suppressed and electrical-connection reliability can be improved. The contact failure of terminal-connection portion can be prevented. The internal thermal radiation of the battery module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the battery module.    Battery module (1)    Metallic shield case (2)    Battery pack (3)    Junction box (5)    Relay (11)
NOVELTY - A conductive adhesive contains a curable resin, electroconductive particles, a hardening agent and a black coloring agent consisting of titanium black.    USE - Conductive adhesive for connecting electrode and tab wire of photovoltaic cell for manufacturing solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive adhesive has excellent storage stability, adhesiveness, and connection reliability, and provides solar cell module having excellent electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module (100), which has a photovoltaic cell (50) having an electrode (41), tab wire (1) and a contact bonding layer (40) formed using the adhesive; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell module, which involves arranging the contact bonding layer and tab wire such that electrode and tab wire are adhered through bonding layer by press and heating, covering photovoltaic cell with resin, covering resin with damp-proof sheet or glass plate, and heating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Tab wire (1)    Contact bonding layer (40)    Electrode (41)    Photovoltaic cell (50)    Solar cell module (100)
NOVELTY - The flexible frame (100) has a first support part (10), a second support part (20) extending inwardly from one end of the first support part, and a third support part (30) extending inwardly from opposite end of first support part. An insertion groove (40) is defined by first to third support parts to receive the solar cell module, and in which width is narrowed in a direction away from the first support part. The flexible frame includes material selected from group consisting poly carbonate, poly vinyl chloride, poly urethane, and combination.    USE - Flexible frame for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves the adhesive strength between solar cells and protective panel by using polymer resin layer. Reduces the manufacturing cost since the manufacturing process for the solar cell apparatus can be simplified. Minimizes the infiltration of the moisture of oxygen into the solar cell module by using the insulating elastic material. Fabricates a light-weight solar cell apparatus even though the solar cell module is coupled with the flexible frame since the frame is made of silicon-based resin or urethane-based resin material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the flexible frame for a solar cell module.    First support part (10)    Second support part (20)    Third support part (30)    Insertion groove (40)    Flexible frame (100)
NOVELTY - The junction box has housing (110) with an internal space (110a), which is adhered to a backside surface of a solar cell module. Several terminals (120) are installed inside the housing and connected to an electrode ribbon (R) of the solar cell module. The one end of a diode (130) is connected with the terminal to form a bypass circuit and the other end is connected to a heat-resisting unit (140). The top end of the heat-resisting unit is exposed to outside of the housing.    USE - Junction box for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The heat dissipation efficiency can be improved. The performance and output degradation of the diode can be prevented and durability of junction box for solar cell module can be improved by dissipating generated heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the housing of the junction box for solar cell module.    Housing (110)    Internal space (110a)    Terminals (120)    Diode (130)    Heat-resisting unit (140)    Electrode ribbon (R)
NOVELTY - The sealing structure has an electrolyte which is filled between the anode substrate and cathode substrate (220). A sealing layer (230) has pattern portion in which the material forming a terminal in a one-side portion of the positive electrode terminal. The electrolyte is removed in the positive electrode terminal and cathode terminal (226). The positive electrode terminal is formed and the cathode substrate in which the cathode terminal is formed. A sealing layer unites the anode substrate and cathode substrate so that the filled electrolyte is flowed out into the outside portion.    USE - Sealing structure of dye-Sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The connectivity between the substrate and the sealing layer can be improved. The physical strength of the electrode terminal can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the sealing structure of dye-Sensitized solar cell.    Cathode substrate (220)    Cathode terminal (226)    Sealing layer (230)    Cathode terminal pattern portion (240)
NOVELTY - A sealing material (12a, 12b) comprises sheet containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, copper phthalocyanine blue, and organic peroxide.    USE - A sealing material for solar cell modules (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Deterioration of electric power generation performance of solar cell module can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell module which involves forming laminated body on both sides of a pair of sealing materials interposing photovoltaic cell and fixed to protective material and heating laminated body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material (12a, 12b)    Glass plate (13)    Back sheet (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a fluorescent material in a photovoltaic cell light-receiving surface. The fluorescent material is spherical fluorescent substance (40). The fluorescent material is a europium complex. The fluorescent material is included in the resin particle which uses a vinyl compound as a monomer compound. The solar cell sealing material (30) is provided between the cover glass (20) and the photovoltaic cell (10). Back surface side of the photovoltaic cell is equipped with back film (50). The fluorescent material is dissolved or dispersed in a vinyl compound.    USE - Method for manufacturing the wavelength conversion type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Manufacturing cost is reduced. Electric power generation efficiency is improved. Introductory efficiency of sunlight is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Cover glass (20)    Solar cell sealing material (30)    Spherical fluorescent substance (40)    Back film (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming photovoltaic cell (SC) with substrate. The surface electrode and back surface electrode are respectively provided in the surface and back surface of substrate. The thermosetting resin is coated on the surface of photovoltaic cell on base material substrate, and the photovoltaic cell is covered by resin. The resin coated on the surface is heated by the heating portion which is arranged opposite to surface.    USE - Manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion apparatus with solar cell module and solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The bubble in resin for the sealing in photoelectric conversion apparatus can be removed easily, so that the external appearance quality of the photoelectric conversion apparatus can be improved. The reduction of the cost for sealing in an assembly of photoelectric conversion apparatus can be achieved effectively. The uniformity of the liquid level of resin after coating can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a coating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the coating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Slit coater apparatus (40)    Heat stage (41)    Slit coater head (42)    Infrared heater (43)    Photovoltaic cell (SC)
NOVELTY - An electrolytic membrane is manufactured by preparing sulfonated polysulfone solution by dissolving sulfonated polysulfone in solvent, dispersing clay to dispersion medium obtaining a clay dispersion liquid, mixing the sulfonated polysulfone solution and clay dispersion liquid, adding and mixing basic polymer with resultant which mixed the sulfonated polysulfone solution and clay dispersion liquid, coating to support body, and forming an electrolytic membrane.    USE - Manufacture of electrolytic membrane for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Mechanical strength is excellent, and ion conductivity, fuel efficiency and energy density are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolytic membrane is manufactured by preparing sulfonated polysulfone solution by dissolving sulfonated polysulfone in solvent, dispersing clay to dispersion medium obtaining a clay dispersion liquid, mixing the sulfonated polysulfone solution and clay dispersion liquid, adding and mixing basic polymer with resultant which mixed the sulfonated polysulfone solution and clay dispersion liquid, coating to support body, and forming an electrolytic membrane. The sulfonated polysulfone is obtained through polymerization reaction of 2nd polymerizable monomer for sulfonated polysulfone formation, 1st polymerizable monomer for sulfonated polysulfone formation, and diol compound at room temperature to 50 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a formation conceptual view of the nanocomposite ion complex contained in the electrolytic membrane. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The regenerative braking simulator (100) has wheel (112) that is rotated by a motor (111). The wheel is rotatably installed in a jig (120). An inertia structure (130) is fixed on outer periphery of the wheel to generate rotational inertia. A storage battery is provided to supply the power source for driving the motor and to charge the electric power generated during regenerative braking of motor.    USE - Regenerative braking simulator of electric vehicle e.g. car and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The regenerative braking of electric vehicle can be simulated effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for regenerative braking simulation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the regenerative braking simulator.    Regenerative braking simulator (100)    Motor (111)    Wheel (112)    Jig (120)    Inertia structure (130)
NOVELTY - The mesh (2) has threads or yarn strands (2a-2d) connected with one another and arranged parallel to each other, where the mesh is made from thread and/or yarn material e.g. aramide, Zylon (RTM: thermoset liquid crystalline polyoxazole), basalt or E-glas (RTM: glazing unit). The thread material is designed as a high-strength metal wire with tensile strength of preferably 2000 Newton per millimeter square and/or as a stranded wire made from a bundle of single wires. The metal wire and/or single wires are made from stainless steel.    USE - Hose mesh for manufacturing a casing of a metallic hose i.e. metallic ring-corrugated hose, utilized for guiding medium in a solar power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thread material is designed as the high-strength metal wire with tensile strength of preferably 2000 Newton per millimeter square and/or as the stranded wire made from the bundle of single wires, thus enabling the hose mesh to have high flexibility and high pressure resistance and to be manufactured in a cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a metal with a casing made from hose mesh.    Metal hose (1)    Hose mesh (2)    Threads or yarn strands (2a-2d)    Firmly-bonded connection between metal hose and hose mesh (3)
NOVELTY - Temperature of pellets of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer as raw material is controlled to 25-40 degrees C, liquid additive is supplied into the pellets of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which is thermally-regulated while stirring, and pellets of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is absorbed. Obtained pellet-form ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which absorbed liquid additive is supplied to an extruder, and molded in a sheet form, to obtain solar cell sealing material sheet. The liquid additive is chosen from organic peroxide, multifunctional monomer and silane coupling agent.    USE - Manufacture of sealing material sheet used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of sealing material sheet with improved productivity and quality, and reduced blocking and absorption of additive. The pellets of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer can absorb liquid additive in a short period of time. The heat nonuniformity of pellets of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer is reduced. The sealing nonuniformity during the manufacture of solar cell module is reduced using sealing material sheet.
NOVELTY - The battery module (100) comprises several battery cells (105), and a wave fin (110) defining a generally zigzag shape with alternating straight sections (115) and crest sections (120) such that at least one of the battery cells is arranged in the region of the wave fin defined between adjacent straight sections. An expansion unit (125) made from at least one layer of compliant material, is arranged between the battery cells or the straight section of the wave fin. One side of the expansion unit is in contact with an adjacent one of the straight sections.    USE - Battery module for batteries such as nickel-metal hydride batteries, lead acid batteries, lithium polymer batteries or lithium-ion batteries used as power source in vehicles (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to hybrid vehicles, extended range electric vehicle (EREV), car, truck, aircraft, spacecraft, watercraft, or motorcycle.    ADVANTAGE - A battery module with enhanced thermal efficiency and reduced packaging complexity is provided. Thermal contact between the crest sections and heat sink is maintained. The placement of the cells between a single, continuous sheet of wave fin provides a simple, robust battery internal heat exchanger which can enhance thermal efficiency, and as well as lead to a significant reduction in number of components. The need for plastic frames and individual cooling fins is not necessary, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. The reliability and simplicity of manufacturing the battery module is achieved. Easy disassembly of the battery module is enabled.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a vehicular power source; and    (2) a method of making battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the battery module.    Battery module (100)    Battery cell (105)    Wave fin (110)    Straight section (115)    Crest section (120)    Expansion unit (125)
NOVELTY - An ionic polymer contains hardenable compound and ionic liquid coupled with polymer having silyl group.    USE - Ionic polymer is used for transparent electrode, antistatic material and secondary battery electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The ionic polymer has excellent transparency and electroconductivity.
NOVELTY - A polyimide resin composition comprises polyimide (A) and organized phyllosilicate (B). The polyimide (A) is a copolymer obtained by polymerizing the 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl-cyclo hexylamine and tetracarboxylic dianhydride (I). The organized phyllosilicate (B) is layered silicate in which some exchangeable cations are substituted by organic onium ions.    USE - Polyimide resin composition is used for forming polyimide-type composite film (claimed) used as substrate for flexible organic electroluminescent display, flexible printed circuit board, film-type solar cell and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The film formed using the resin composition has high external appearance, transparency and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide resin composition comprises polyimide (A) and organized phyllosilicate (B). The polyimide (A) is a copolymer obtained by polymerizing the diamine tetracarboxylic dianhydride of formula (I). The organized phyllosilicate (B) is layered silicate in which some exchangeable cations are substituted by organic onium ions.
NOVELTY - An adhesive composition contains thermosetting resin composition containing acryl-type compound having double bond equivalent of 90-500, and thermosetting resin. The content of acryl-type compound is 5-50 %mass with respect to 100 %mass of thermosetting resin composition. The acid value of the thermosetting resin composition is 5-50 mg potassium hydroxide/g.    USE - Adhesive composition is used for connecting photovoltaic cell and wiring board (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive composition further contains adhesiveness, fluidity and tuck-free property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for connecting photovoltaic cell and wiring board.
NOVELTY - Resin pellets are obtained by adhering particles having average particle diameter of 1-200 mu m on the surface of copolymer pellets containing structural unit derived from ethylene and structural unit derived from compound with ethylenically unsaturated groups other than ethylene, hindered amine-type compound, benzophenone-type compound, benzotriazole-type compound, benzoate-type compound, phenol-type compound and/or phosphorus compound.    USE - Resin pellets are used for solar cell sealing material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Mutual attachment of resin pellets is suppressed. Resin pellets having improved volume resistivity, transparency, light-resistant stability, ultraviolet-ray absorptivity, storage property, transport property and anti-oxidation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of resin pellets, which involves adhering particles having average particle diameter of 1-200 mu m on the surface of polymer pellets, and packaging resin pellets.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has an energy storage device with a housing (1) having a cell module with an electrochemical cell (2). A spacer (3) is located between a wall of the housing and the cell module. A free space (4) is located between the housing wall and the cell module. The energy storage device is provided with a liquid cooling system having a cooling tube (5). The cooling tube is associated with a spring rail (6) made of ethylene propylene diene rubber.    USE - Vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The functionality of the energy storage device is increased by using the liquid cooling system, so that service lifetime of the energy storage device is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the high volt battery.    Housing (1)    Electrochemical cell (2)    Spacer (3)    Free space (4)    Cooling tube (5)    Spring rail (6)
NOVELTY - The filter unit (10) has a housing (12), in which filter stages are formed. The filter stages are passed through by a medium to be filtered. Each filter stage has a separate dimensionally stable body (14,16) with a matrix of a together sintered plastic granules. Flow channels are formed and arranged such that unfiltered and filtered medium are guided in a counter-current principle through the filter unit. An inlet (30) and an outlet (34) are arranged coaxially with one another for the medium. The plastic granules are made of polyethylene.    USE - Filter unit, particularly for desulfurization of gaseous fuel, such as liquefied petroleum gas, in fuel cell system that converts hydrocarbonaceous fuel for obtaining electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The filter unit has a housing, in which filter stages are formed, where filter stages are passed through by a medium to be filtered, and each filter stage has a separate dimensionally stable body with a matrix of a together sintered plastic granules, and hence enhances service-life of filter unit that requires small installation space, and ensures simple operation of filter unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a filter unit.    Filter unit (10)    Housing (12)    Bodies (14,16)    Inlet (30)    Outlet (34)
NOVELTY - The device has mirroring reflection surfaces (4) arranged such that the surfaces reflect solar radiation with solar altitude adverse for cells. The reflection surfaces are designed in controlled directional arrangements and formed by a moralized substance of a canvas blind. A reflection element is arranged on a rotating and pivoting frame and controlled such that reflections of the reflector element compensate temporary clouding in individual zones of a solar plant. The reflection surfaces are divided into segments for releasing high wind pressure.    USE - Device for improving efficiency of solar plants.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the device avoids high wind loads, thus providing a rigid frame structure or main screen, and ensuring that surface elements are hinged against only at upper edges of the elements, and hence holding the surface elements by gravitational force or strips made of springy material in a surface, forcing away the surface elements during higher wind loads, and relieving an overall structure of the device. The device compensates adverse angles of incidence or clouding without engaging into technique of the plants, and provides improved installed solar plants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial perspective view of a basic structure of an additional device for solar elements.    Solar elements (2)    Mirroring reflection surfaces (4)    Sun (5)    Angle of incidence (6)    Reflection angle (7)
NOVELTY - Composition comprises 10-40 wt.% platinum nanoparticles, 1-10 wt.% polymer surface stabilizer, and 40-89 wt.% solvent.    USE - The composition is useful for an electrode for inkjet printing and for a dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides uniform thickness to the electrode and produces desired pattern by a simple method with reduced requirement of materials and reduced steps.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings 1 and 2 show a schematic process flow for producing a curved counter electrode using the composition and a cross-sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell, respectively.    Catalyst electrode layer (102)    Inkjet printing device (103)    Sealant (104)    Electrolyte (105)    Photoelectrode layer (106)
NOVELTY - A polymer having a structural unit (I) is new.    USE - New polymer is used as copolymer and used for composition for organic-semiconductor material of organic thin-film solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to field-effect transistor, infrared photodetector, photovoltaic detector, camera, organic light-emitting diode, infrared ray light-emitting diode, near-infrared light-emitting diode, amplifier and radiator for telecommunication, holographic memory element, electrochromic display device, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell containing the polymer has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer having a structural unit of formula (I) is new.    X1,X2=N or CR3, where at least one of X1 and X2 is N;    Z1,Z2=S or Si, where at least one of Z1 and Z2 is S;    R1,R2=monovalent substituent;    or R1+R2=ring;and    R3=H or substituent.    The total Hammett's substituent constant value of substituent (R1) and (R2) in polymer is 0-1.3. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic thin-film solar cell (3), which has electrodes (11) and (12), and photoelectric converting layer (3) positioned between electrodes (11) and (12). The photoelectric converting layer contains the polymer; and    (2) composition for organic-semiconductor material, which contains the polymer, and fullerene or its derivative(s).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic thin-film solar cell containing the polymer.    Photoelectric converting layer (3)    Organic thin-film solar cell (10)    Electrodes (11,12)    Hole transportation layer (21)    Electron-carrying layer (22)
NOVELTY - The pulling rope tool (1) has an optical rope (3) which consists of a side light-emitting type plastic optical fiber arranged at the ends for forming a loop in a bent portion. The portion from loop to the ends is bundled to single portion for forming a lead. The ends of the optical rope are connected with a handle portion (2). A light source in the handle portion is overlooked with the optical rope. The handle portion is connected with the light source which is connected with the battery for power supplies.    USE - Pulling rope tool for pets such as dog and cat.    ADVANTAGE - Light-emitting loop and lead portion are formed by side light-emitting type optical fiber by bundling the portion from loop to both ends to single portion, so that lead is formed as linear-light source, and the weight of loop wound on neck of pet can be made reduced. The durability of the pulling rope tool can be improved. The light-emitting luminance of the optical fiber can be improved. The damage of optical fiber by connecting optical rope with the handle portion can be prevented. Press mechanism is detachably provided in the handle portion for exchanging the optical fibers easily. As hook is detachably connected with collar of pet, the loop can be loosely fitted in the surrounding neck of pet, so that the loop can be exposed out of hair and the interference with the light of loop by hair can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the pulling rope tool. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pulling rope tool (1)    Handle portion (2)    Optical rope (3)    Loop portion (31)    Lead portion (32)
NOVELTY - The lithium ion secondary battery (D1) has a battery container (11) which accommodates a winding electrode group (21) that wound a positive electrode sheet and a negative electrode sheet through a separator. A rubber-type insulation resin sheet (12) having a stretching property is provided between the winding electrode group and the battery container. The square shaped battery container is provided with a pair of broad wall portion opposing the flat surface of the flat winding electrode group.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery mounted in vehicle such as motor vehicle and electric vehicle of hybrid system. Can also be used in portable equipment such as digital camera, notebook computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber-type insulation resin sheet can be arranged between metal foreign material, positive electrode sheet, and negative electrode sheet, so as to prevent metal foreign material's directly-contacting to the positive electrode sheet and negative electrode sheet, hence the generation of short circuit can be prevented and excessive raise of the battery temperature due to short circuit can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the lithium ion secondary battery.    Positive electrode current collecting plate (6)    Battery container (11)    Rubber-type insulation resin sheet (12)    Winding electrode group (21)    Lithium ion secondary battery (D1)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of a catalyst layer comprises dispersing a first carbon carrier having a low specific surface area which is greater than or equal to 4 nm to first polymer electrolyte solution; coating a main catalyst paste on a first polyelectrolyte layer; dispersing a second carbon carrier in a second polymer electrolyte solution; and coating a water holding paste on a second polyelectrolyte layer; where the viscosity of the second polymer electrolyte solution is higher than that of the first polymer electrolyte solution.    USE - Method for the manufacture of a catalyst layer for a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and reduces usage-amount of the catalyst metallic particle in the catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram of the catalyst layer.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (1) has a filled layer (4) fixing a photovoltaic cell (10), a surface protection sheet (2) laminated on light incidence side of filled layer, and a back surface protection sheet (25) laminated on opposite surface side. The back surface protection sheet has corrugation layer having fine corrugation shape at one surface, and a light reflection layer formed in uneven shape following surface of corrugation layer. The corrugation layer is formed using active energy ray cured resin, which carries out anticorrosion of reflection layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved optical efficiency, strength, heat resistance, weather resistance, moisture resistance, chemical resistance, light reflectivity and durability, and performance degradation is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Surface protection sheet (2)    Filled layer (4)    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Incident light (12)    Reflected light (14)    Back surface protection sheet (25)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has photoelectric conversion element whose light-receiving surface side contains wavelength conversion layer containing resin including ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer as main component. The resin includes 0.1-3 parts mass zinc oxide particles (5a) and 0.1-0.5 part mass of zinc oxide particles (5b) in which zinc is partially substituted with aluminum, with respect to 100 parts mass resin. Average particle diameter of particles (5b) is less than average particle diameter of particles (5a). Particles (5a) have average particle diameter of 1-5 mu m, and have oxygen hole.    USE - Solar cell is used for solar-cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has high light transmittance. The wavelength conversion layer contained in the solar cell shields infrared-ray light and has high emitted light intensity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Zinc oxide particles (5a,5b,5c)    Transparent resin layer (6)    Photoelectric conversion element (7)    Back surface side sealing layer (11)    Back surface side cover layer (13)
NOVELTY - The laminated body comprises an electrode conductive layer (1b), in which 25 to 100 mass percentage heat-processes the electrically conductive composition for an electrode. The electrode has an electroconductive particle, which is a silver coat metal powder formed at the temperature of 400 degree Celsius or more. An adhesion conductive layer (9) is formed using the electrically conductive composition for adhesion, which is arranged on the electrode conductive layer, and contains a binder resin with an electroconductive particle.    USE - Laminated body for a photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion conductive layer is formed using the electrically conductive composition for adhesion, which is arranged on the electrode conductive layer, and contains a binder resin with an electroconductive particle, and thus connecting the interconnector to electrodes, such as a bus-bar electrode, with the outstanding adhesiveness and without using soldering.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a solar cell module.    Surface electrode (1)    Electrode conductive layer (1b)    Interconnector (8)    Adhesion conductive layer (9)    Photovoltaic cell (10)
NOVELTY - A release film has mold release layer surface having sequentially lamination of an application layer and a mold release layer containing curing-type silicone resin, on biaxially-oriented polyester film. The amount of oligomer in the mold release layer surface after heat-processing at 180 degrees C for 10 minutes, is 3 mg/m2 or less.    USE - Release film is used for molding green sheet used as electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The release film enables formation of green sheet having reduced surface defects and foreign material. The fuel cell using the release film has low internal resistance attained by reducing the thickness of solid electrolytic membrane, and high output, and can be manufactured efficiently.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell sealing sheet comprises ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer having density of 880-915 kg/m3 and maximum melting peak temperature of 75-125 degrees C measured with differential scanning calorimeter. When heat of fusion of copolymer at 20-150 degrees C measured with differential scanning calorimeter is made into 100%, heat of fusion ratio at 20-50 degrees C is 5% or less, and heat of fusion ratio at 20-100 degrees C is 60-95%.    USE - Sealing sheet is used for solar cell for solar-cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing sheet has excellent electric power generation efficiency and favorable heat resistance.
NOVELTY - The battery has an electrode group provided with a strip-shaped positive electrode (10) and a strip-shaped negative electrode (20). Positive and negative electrode active material layers (12, 22) of the electrodes are respectively formed in surfaces of strip-shaped positive and negative electrode collectors (11, 21) along winding end edge part longitudinal direction. A surface of a winding end edge part is covered with a heat-resistant insulating layer (15), which consists of thermoplastic resin i.e. binder. Deflection temperature of the resin under load is 200 degrees Celsius.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium ion secondary battery for use as a power supply of a portable electronic device i.e. personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the winding end edge part is covered with the heat-resistant insulating layer, so that local heat generation on the winding end edge part on an outermost periphery part of the positive electrode of the battery can be suppressed, and damage of the winding end edge part can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat-resistant insulating layer is selected from polyimide, polyamidoimide, aramid, polyether sulfone and polyether imide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electrode group.    Strip-shaped positive electrode (10)    Strip-shaped positive electrode collector (11)    Positive electrode active material layer (12)    Heat-resistant insulating layer (15)    Strip-shaped negative electrode (20)    Strip-shaped negative electrode collector (21)    Negative electrode active material layer (22)    Heat-resistant insulating tape (50)
NOVELTY - The lead acid battery has a positive polarity terminal (2a) that is detachably inserted into a through-hole (8a) which is formed in a hard cover (8). The hard cover is placed on an upper surface of battery by fitting an engagement element with an engagement hole formed in the upper surface of the positive polarity terminal, at the time of vehicle-mounting, and is made of acrylonitrile- butadiene styrene copolymer resin, the polycarbonate or polypropylene.    USE - Lead acid battery for use as cell starter, installed in bonnet of vehicle such as car.    ADVANTAGE - The slack of the connection between the positive polarity terminal and a harness advancing by receiving the vibration at the time of a vehicle-mounting, and the overheating produced inside a bonnet can be effectively eliminated. Thus the safety of the vehicle mounted lead acid battery can be ensured. Also the malfunction by the contact failure of the harness and positive electrode terminal at the time of a vehicle mounting can be avoided and the working efficiency can be efficiently improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective and perspective views of the lead acid battery.    Positive polarity terminal (2a)    Harness (7)    Hard cover (8)    Through hole (8a)    Holding element (8b)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of polyester composition involves using polyester obtained by esterifying or trans-esterifying dicarboxylic acid component and glycol component in presence of phosphoric acid alkali metal salt, polycondensing obtained mixture, and adding polyoxyalkylene glycol and 34-65C higher aliphatic monocarboxylic-acid ester compound. The content of polyoxyalkylene glycol and 34-65C higher aliphatic monocarboxylic-acid ester compound with respect to 100 parts weight of polyester composition is 1-20 parts weight, and 0.01-10 parts weight, respectively.    USE - Manufacture of polyester composition used for film for solar cell (all claimed), capacitor, magnetic material, and packaging material.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides polyester composition having long-term hydrolysis resistance, excellent heat resistance. The film containing the polyester composition has excellent elongation retention characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of polyester composition involves using polyester obtained by esterifying or trans-esterifying dicarboxylic acid component and glycol component in presence of phosphoric acid alkali metal salt, polycondensing obtained mixture, and adding polyoxyalkylene glycol and 34-65C higher aliphatic monocarboxylic-acid ester compound. The content of polyoxyalkylene glycol and 34-65C higher aliphatic monocarboxylic-acid ester compound with respect to 100 parts weight of polyester composition is 1-20 parts weight, and 0.01-10 parts weight, respectively. The addition amount of phosphoric acid alkali metal salt is 0.1-4 mol/ton. The addition amount of phosphoric acid is 0.4-4 times mole. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for film, which is obtained by molding polyester composition.
NOVELTY - A gas barrier laminate (10) has a base material (1) containing polyethylene terephthalate, and silicon-oxide thin film (2) formed on surface(s) of the base material. The polyethylene terephthalate-containing base material has refractive index of 1.555 or more in Z direction, measured by phase difference measuring method.    USE - Gas barrier laminate is used for packaging material for packing foodstuff, non-foodstuff, precision electronic components and pharmaceuticals, and as back surface protection sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness of silicon-oxide thin film with respect to polyethylene terephthalate-containing base material in gas barrier laminate, is maintained even under hot humid environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gas barrier laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of gas barrier laminate.    Base material (1)    Silicon oxide thin film (2)    Base layer (3)    Gas barrier laminate (10)
NOVELTY - A (meth)acrylic-type adhesive agent comprises (meth)acrylic-type polymer having carbonyl group and hydrocarbon group adjacent to the carbonyl group.    USE - (Meth)acrylic-type adhesive agent is used for backsheet for solar cell module for solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to agricultural resin film, resin sheet for construction field, artificial lawn, sealing material for solar cell, exterior component for motor vehicle, food wrapper and shoe sole.    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet obtained by the(meth)acrylic-type adhesive agent has excellent blocking resistance, adhesiveness, and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module backsheet, which has adhesive bond layer (4) containing (meth)acrylic-type adhesive agent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell module backsheet.    Base material (1)    Adhesive agent (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Adhesive bond layer (4)
NOVELTY - A vinyl-type adhesive agent (2) comprises vinyl polymer which has ethylenically unsaturated double bond at terminal of side chain.    USE - A vinyl-type adhesive agent for solar cell module backsheet used for module of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The vinyl-type adhesive agent exhibits excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance, water resistance, and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module backsheet which has adhesive bond layer containing vinyl-type adhesive agent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional diagram of a solar cell module backsheet containing vinyl-type adhesive agent.    Base material (1)    Adhesive agent (2)    Adhesive bond layer (4)
NOVELTY - A thermosetting white ink composition comprises thermosetting compound (A) having 2 or more unsaturated groups in a molecule, compound (B) having amino or imino group(s) in a molecule, and rutile titanium dioxide (C) having average primary particle diameter of 0.5 mu m or more. The composition does not contain photoinitiator.    USE - Thermosetting white ink composition for reflective sheet (claimed) used as back sheet for light reflective components such as solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The thermosetting white ink composition forms hardened material having excellent light resistance and weather resistance, and provides solar cell module with improved electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) hardened material, which is obtained by hardening the thermosetting white ink composition; and    (2) reflective sheet, which has reflective coating formed by hardening the white ink composition.
NOVELTY - The torch e.g. flashlight has a main body (1) made of light metal material including plastic or aluminum and a back mirror (5) with a conical shape which is positioned around a bulb (4). The back mirror is coated with a reflective material quality layer which includes a battery (3), a switch (2) and the bulb.    USE - Torch e.g. flashlight for lighting.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces electric consumption through the use of reflective material quality layer by spreading the light farther and extending the light of the bulb.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the flashlight which reduces electric consumption using the reflective material quality.    Main body (1)    Switch (2)    Battery (3)    Bulb (4)    Back mirror (5)
NOVELTY - An aramid conjugated polymer having repeating units (R1) (I) is new.    USE - New aramid conjugated polymer is used as light-absorbing material and/or electron transferring material in device e.g. organic electroluminescence device, organic thermochromic device, organic field-effect transistor and polymer solar energy cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aramid conjugated polymer having repeating units (R1) of formula (I) is new.    D'=H, -CC- or monovalent electron-withdrawing group;    L=divalent of formula (a);    ring C'=polycyclic hydrocarbyl containing 2-20 condensed benzene rings optionally substituted by monovalent electron-withdrawing group;    Y'=H or monovalent solubilizer group;    X=H or monovalent electron-withdrawing group;    A=VIA group element atom;and    Z=VA group element atom.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polymer.
NOVELTY - A wavelength conversion composition contains light emitting material obtained by bonding a luminescent molecule and a self accumulative molecule, in a base polymer.    USE - Wavelength conversion composition for wavelength conversion film used for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wavelength conversion composition has excellent light transmittance, and is capable of efficiently converting absorption light to light of target wavelength range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wavelength conversion film formed by molding the wavelength conversion composition; and    (2) solar cell comprising the wavelength conversion film and a photoelectric conversion element.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a flow field plate (30) which is made of a plate material. The conductive layers (72,74) are deposited on the flow field plate. A non-stoichiometric metal oxide layers (50,52) are deposited on the conductive layer so as to make the plate conductive, hydrophilic and stable in a fuel cell environment. The non-stoichiometric metal oxide layer is titanium oxide (TiO).    USE - Method for making flow field plate for fuel cell such as hydrogen fuel cell used in vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The overall efficiency of the fuel cell can be improved. The combination of the non-stoichiometric metal oxide and the conductive material makes the bipolar plate conductive, hydrophilic and stable in the fuel cell environment, more effectively. The end product is water, which does not make any negative impact on the fuel cell environment. The electrical contact resistance between the fuel cells and the losses in the fuel cell are reduced. The increase in the conductivity of the metal oxide layers provides the reduction in compression force in the stack. The operating performance of the fuel cell can be improved. The durability of the fuel cell can be enhanced. The metal oxide layer can be corrosion resistant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of fuel cell in fuel cell stack.    Flow channels (28,32)    Flow field plate (30)    Sheets (34,36)    Metal oxide layers (50,52)    Conductive layers (72,74)
NOVELTY - Nonaqueous electrolyte composition comprises a nonaqueous solvent, an electrolyte salt, a matrix resin, a filler, and a surfactant that disperses the filler within the nonaqueous electrolyte composition.    USE - The nonaqueous electrolyte composition is useful in a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte composition is capable of increasing a strength (load) until a short circuit is generated without remarkably lowering battery characteristics, or is capable of enhancing battery characteristics without remarkably lowering a strength (load) until a short circuit is generated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a positive electrode (21), a negative electrode (22), a separator (25), and the nonaqueous electrolyte composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic sectional view along an II-II line of a battery element.    Battery element (20)    Positive electrode (21)    Negative electrode (22)    Nonaqueous electrolyte composition layer (23)    Separator (25)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell body inserted inside a solid material such as plastic, iron, carbon fiber, timber, glass, paper or silicone to protect a solar cell and make a solar cell block (500) to be separated from a connecting part. A light-emitting body is connected to a part of a lead line. The solar cell block is formed with a groove and number texture. A body protection block (200) is arranged on a surface of a block in a combined manner. An inner section of a block body radiates heat from the block. A substrate block (400) is inserted inside the solid material.    USE - Sunlight block Kanban system. Uses include but are not limited to a traffic sign, a building, a sculpture, a toy and an educational facility.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be utilized in night time. The block is differently assembled with other blocks by connecting part links, and can control radiation coverage, light emitting time, emitted light color and shape of light. The inner section of the block body freely radiates heat from the block using alternating current according to arrangement of the lead line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a sunlight block Kanban system.    Body protection block (200)    Charging battery block (300)    Substrate block (400)    Solar cell block (500)    Part combination block (600)
NOVELTY - A coated film comprises a polyester film having side (a) and side (b), and coating composition comprising polymer component including alkylene carboxylic acid copolymer or phenoxy resin, and cross-linking agent comprising oxazoline, carbodiimide, epoxy, isocyanate, or melamine, coated on the side (a) of polyester film. The polyester film is biaxially stretched-film.    USE - Coated film is used for white polyester film for laminate for back panel of photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coated film has excellent adhesiveness, tensile property and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for white polyester film; #photovoltaic device, which consists of solar cell having back panel comprising white polyester film laminated to cross-linked ethylene vinyl acetate layer; and #laminate, which consists of polyester film, polymer layer bonded to the polyester film, the coated layer provided between polyester film and polymer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Semiconductor material (12)    Frame (14)
NOVELTY - The panel has a light energy sensor (5) e.g. photovoltaic cell, for sensing light coming from a light source e.g. sun, and a transparent plate that is placed between the light source and the light energy sensor. A face (1A) of the transparent plate is structured by a network of lenses (10) e.g. concave lenses, separated by slots (2). Another face (1B) of the transparent plate contains a set of image pixel zones (3) and a set of transparency zones.    USE - Solar panel e.g. thermal and/or photovoltaic panel or chemical panel, for use in an equipment. Uses include but are not limited to blinds, sun visors, sunshades, canopy shade, roof, wall, tile, glazing, electronic screen and advertising panel.    ADVANTAGE - The face of the transparent plate contains the set of image pixel zones and the set of transparency zones, thus allowing an observer to view an image on a surface of a screen even though the screen is transparent to solar radiation. The panel is flexible and adaptable to non-planar supports. The panel increases range of visualization of images and allows capturing of solar rays upto 180 degrees. The panel is able to be rolled up around a cylinder while preserving thickness that is compatible with manufacturing requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel element.    Faces of transparent plate (1A, 1B)    Slots (2)    Image pixel zones (3)    Light energy sensor (5)    Lenses (10)
NOVELTY - Ink composition comprises: a solvent system; an ion-conducting polymer dispersed within the solvent system; a supported catalyst dispersed within the solvent system; and an onium compound having a hydrophobic hydrocarbon moiety, where the onium compound is substantially soluble in the solvent system.    USE - The ink composition is useful for forming a fuel cell layer (claimed) and fuel cell electrodes.    ADVANTAGE - The ink composition exhibits improved scale-up robustness and manufacturability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for making a catalyst layer for a fuel cell, comprising combining a first liquid composition with the onium compound to form a second liquid composition, where the first liquid composition includes solvent system, supported catalyst and the ion-conducting polymer and forming the catalyst layer from the second liquid composition.
NOVELTY - The method involves moistening a surface of a silicon wafer with a treatment liquid containing water, alkaline etching component e.g. sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and etching additive such as cellulose ether e.g. hydroxy methyl cellulose and hydroxy ethyl cellulose. The surface of the silicon wafer is textured. The proportion of the etching additive in the treatment liquid is between 10 parts per million (ppm), preferably between 100 and 300 ppm. The treatment liquid is maintained at temperature between 80 and 100 degree C, preferably between 85 and 98 degree C.    USE - Method for treating a silicon wafer for manufacturing a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The treatment liquid is maintained at high temperature between 80 and 100 degree C, preferably between 85 and 98 degree C during the texturing process, so that the process duration is shortened and high throughput is obtained, thus improving the industrial continuous-flow process. The method allows using the low concentric cellulose ether as the etching additive, thus obtaining a macroscopic homogeneous texture without using expensive organic solvents.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a treatment liquid for treatment of silicon wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a scanning electron microscopic image of a texture formed on a silicon wafer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a layer containing a high molecular compound having aromatic group-containing repeating unit (I).    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element for solar cell, optical sensor, optical switch, photo-transistor and optical memory.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency, and is manufactured economically by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a layer containing a high molecular compound having aromatic group-containing repeating unit of formula (I).    R1,R2=H or group containing substituent chosen from carbon, hydrogen and/or heteroatom;and    Ar1,Ar2=bivalent aromatic ring consisting of carbon, hydrogen and optionally heteroatom.    The number of hydrogen atoms of R2 coupled with carbon atom is 2 or less, preferably 1 or less. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion element, which involves applying solution containing high molecular compound, and forming layer containing high molecular compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of organic photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric conversion layer (1)    Electrodes (2,3)    Buffer layer (4)    Substrate (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying polyvinyl alcohol-type resin on the surface of semiconductor substrate (1). The surface layer of semiconductor substrate is made to diffuse the dopant, after performing the heat process. The dopant high concentration diffusion element (11a) is formed on the surface layer of semiconductor substrate. A selective emitter layer is formed in semiconductor substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be manufacture efficiently. The emitter layer is provided with solar cell, so that photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semiconductor substrate (1)    Light-receiving surface electrode (4)    Anti-reflective film (5)    Back surface field layer (6)    Selective emitter layer (11)
NOVELTY - Foil comprises (a) a first outer layer made of a molding composition containing at least 35 wt.% polyamide and 1-65 wt.% light reflective filler, (c) a second outer layer made of a molding composition comprising at least 35 wt.% polyamide and 1-65 wt.% filler, respectively based on the total molding composition. The polyamide in the molding composition of the layer (a) and/or the layer (c) is a polyamide elastomer comprising polyether ester amide and polyether amide, where the molding composition of the layer (a) and/or the layer (c) comprise 1-25 wt.% polyamide elastomer.    USE - The foil is useful as a back cover of a photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The foil ensures improved pigment dispersion in the two outer layers of the back cover of photovoltaic modules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a use of the foil as a back cover of a photovoltaic module, where the layer (a) is connected to a sealing layer, in which the solar cell is embedded; and #photovoltaic module comprising the foil as the back cover.
NOVELTY - Use of a multilayer film comprising (a) a layer facing a solar cell, which is made of a molding composition comprising at least 70 wt.% ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, (b) an adhesive layer, (c) a middle layer made of a thermoplastic molding composition, (d) optionally an adhesion-promoter layer, and (e) an outer layer made of a molding composition comprising at least 35 wt.% polyamide, based on the molding composition, as a back cover of a photovoltaic module, is claimed.    USE - The multilayer film is useful as a back cover of a photovoltaic module, and for preparing a photovoltaic module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film minimizes the oxidation of the active solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has two electrical contacts (3, 4) electrically conductively connected to one another via a pre-tensioned conductor (5) i.e. bistable metal strip, in a closed state of the conductor. The contacts are not electrically conductively connected via the conductor in the open position of the conductor. A heating element (6) i.e. electrically conductive coil, is associated to a thermo-sensitive element (2) i.e. thermal adhesive bond, where shape of the thermo-sensitive element is changed to move the conductor into the open position during the activation of the heating element.    USE - Power disconnecting device e.g. temperature fuse, safety fuse or bimetal fuse, for protecting an electric charging unit i.e. battery pack, for a portable power tool (all claimed) from over current.    ADVANTAGE - The device is constructed in simple, reliable, compact and cost-effective manner with a high current carrying capacity or a high electric strength and an increased flexibility, and enables the reliable opening of the electrical connection between the electrical contacts. The device has robust mechanical construction to ensure the protection against mechanical shocks and vibrations. The device is operated to allow the circuit to be interrupted in reliable, effective and permanent after one-time activation of the power disconnecting device. The device is installed in a space saving manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The thermo-sensitive element is selected from one of a plastic element, a wax element, a glass tube filled with liquid, or a solder element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a power disconnecting device in a closed state.    Spring (1)    Thermo-sensitive element (2)    Electrical contacts (3, 4)    Pre-tensioned conductor (5)    Heating element (6)
NOVELTY - Wavelength conversion film (20) comprises a wavelength conversion layer (101) comprising a polymer matrix and at least one photostable chromophore; and an adhesive layer (102) comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive.    USE - The wavelength conversion film is useful for improving the performance of a solar energy conversion device, preferably solar cell, solar panel or photovoltaic device, where the solar energy conversion device is a silicon based device, a III-V or II-VI PN junction device, a copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film device, an organic sensitizer device, an organic thin film device or a cadmium sulfide/cadmium telluride thin film device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wavelength conversion films can be easily applied to the solar cells, solar panels, or photovoltaic devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) improving the performance of a solar energy conversion device, preferably solar cell, solar panel (105) or photovoltaic device comprising applying the wavelength conversion film to the solar energy conversion device, and adhering the adhesive layer to a light incident surface of the solar energy conversion device; and    (2) forming the wavelength conversion film comprising forming the wavelength conversion layer, forming a protective layer (100) and laminating it directly on the wavelength conversion layer and laminating the adhesive layer with a removable liner on the wavelength conversion layer on the surface opposite to the protection layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the wavelength conversion film being applied to a solar module.    Wavelength conversion film (20)    Protective layer (100)    Wavelength conversion layer (101)    Adhesive layer (102)    Solar panel. (105)
NOVELTY - A solar cell panel comprises ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, aluminum plate, and polyethylene film. The solar energy battery plate along the length or width direction is curved smooth transition. The aluminum plate is provided with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer provided with a polyethylene film.    USE - Solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is matched with curved surface, hence external force is not easy to be damaged, so as to prolong the service life and reduce the manufacturing cost.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell sealing sheet (A) is obtained by laminating a protective layer (1) containing fluororesin, an intermediate layer (3) containing crosslinked thermoplastic resin and a contact bonding layer (2) containing adhesive resin.    USE - Solar-cell sealing sheet is used for flexible solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell sealing sheet has excellent adhesiveness with respect to solar cell element, and has reduced protrusions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for flexible solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the solar-cell sealing sheet.    Protective layer (1)    Contact bonding layer (2)    Intermediate layer (3)    Solar-cell sealing sheet (A)
NOVELTY - Polymer comprising a thieno(3,4-b)thiophene repeating unit (A) and a thiophene repeating unit (B) is new.    USE - The polymer is useful in an organic solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer is capable of absorbing light with a wide wavelength region, can be easily dissolved in an organic solvent, and has excellent miscibility with an electron acceptor. The polymer provides organic solar cell with increased light absorption rate and short circuit current density, thus improving efficiency of the organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymer comprising a thieno(3,4-b)thiophene repeating unit of formula (A) and a thiophene repeating unit of formula (B) is new.    X1 = a group including at least two ester residual groups and an optionally substituted divalent aliphatic organic group linking the ester residual groups, where the group is an electron accepting group, the optionally substituted divalent aliphatic organic group is a nonpolar group, and the two ester residual groups are polar groups;    X2 = 1-20C aliphatic organic group, 1-20C alkoxy group, 1-20C ester group (all optionally substituted), H, halo, hydroxyl, thiol or -SR100;    X3, X4 = 1-20C aliphatic organic group, 1-20C alkoxy, 1-20C ester group (all optionally substituted), H, halo, hydroxyl, thiol or -SR101; and    R100, R101 = 1-20C aliphatic organic group, 2-30C aromatic organic group or 2-30C heterocycloalkyl (all optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an organic solar cell (100), comprising: an anode and a cathode facing each other; and a photoactive layer (30) between the anode and the cathode, where the photoactive layer includes an electron donor including the polymer and an electron acceptor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of an organic solar cell.    Substrate (10)    Lower electrode (20)    Photoactive layer (30)    Upper electrode (40)    Organic solar cell. (100)
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains polyphenylene ether resin (A), scale-type filler (B) and fibrous filler (C). The total content of components (B) and (C) is 20-120 parts mass with respect to 100 parts mass of component (A). The amount of metal ions eluted when the resin composition is immersed in 80 degrees C pure water, is 30 ppm or less.    USE - Resin composition is used for molded product e.g. resin-made container for fuel cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to secondary battery, printer, tank of water treatment apparatus, pipe, coupling, tube, cartridge, pump housing, building material, cladding material and valve.    ADVANTAGE - The molded product formed using the resin composition has excellent mechanical strength, flame retardant property, gas-barrier property, metal dissolubility, rigidity and dimensional accuracy, and reduced elution of metal component and permeation of water vapor, and is lightweight.
NOVELTY - The ring has a straddle seal silica gel ring body installed on an outer wall of a water tank barrel.    USE - External water barrel end foaming anti-leakage ring.    ADVANTAGE - The ring can easily control overflow of a foaming material, and is reasonable in design and convenient to operate.
NOVELTY - The signpost has an LED display fixed on an inner side of a road sign main body. An upper part of the road sign main body is provided with a control circuit board. The control circuit board is fixed with a groove. A storage battery is fixed with the groove. A gap is formed between the road sign main body and a road sign shell. The gap is filled with an epoxies resin material.    USE - Solar energy road signpost.    ADVANTAGE - The signpost avoids generation of air bubbles during casting process so as to ensure better pressure resistance.
NOVELTY - The toy has a toy main body whose back part is fixed with a battery box. A light source is fixed with the toy main body. A positive surface of the toy main body is provided with a PVC patch. The PVC patch is fixed on the light source. The PVC patch is provided with a pattern.    USE - Projection toy for children.    ADVANTAGE - The toy improves playing interest of children.
NOVELTY - The device has a rectangular box body divided into independent layer plates, where the independent layer plates are uniformly formed with multiple mounting holes. An upper side of each mounting hole is provided with a fan. The fan is embedded into an upper part of a mounting plate. A storage battery is connected with the fan. A sieve plate is placed on a cover plate and a surface of a projection. A strip is divided into three sections. A blocking section is connected with an upper end of a guide section.    USE - Plastic particles plate material processing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively improve accuracy of detection line and ensures quality of product, and has simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery box matched with a box cover and connected with a lead-lanthanum storage battery main body. An upper part of the box cover is provided with a charging hole. A liquid feeding hole is equipped with a hollow cylindrical safety valve. The safety valve is made of a rubber material and provided with three circular grooves.    USE - Lead-lanthanum storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The safety valve is provided with the circular grooves, so that the battery can effectively and quickly make gas discharge from a battery box. The battery has large exhaust amount, prolonged service life and high stability. The battery can be operated normally by reducing increase of pressure.
NOVELTY - The unit has an input socket and an output socket fixed on a cover. Bottom of a containing box is made of an insulating plastic material. A belt and a battery are directly placed on a grid. Two single battery grids are connected with a monomer battery. The monomer battery is connected with the input socket and the output socket. The containing box is formed in a square or circular shape.    USE - Storage battery unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit satisfies requirement of a user.
NOVELTY - The battery has a metal radiating cover whose bottom surface is provided with a plane-shaped structure. The metal radiating cover is provided with a screw thread connecting hole. The metal radiating cover is connected with a plastic shell. The plastic shell is installed on upper parts of positive and negative electrodes. The plastic shell is filled with electrolytic solution.    USE - High-power lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high stability and high intensity. The battery ensures better radiating effect and reduces heat dissipation.
NOVELTY - The device has a lithium battery and a sealing box body fixed with a column lithium battery module. A lithium battery box body is fixed on a cooling plate. The lithium battery module is provided with a lithium battery core. A heat emission aluminum cover is covered with a U-shaped red copper cooling plate. A bottom part of a wall is connected with a radiating aluminum cover. A heat conductive insulating plastic plate is connected with the cooling plate.    USE - Low temperature difference lithium battery device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and better heat dissipating effect.
NOVELTY - The charger has a polymer lithium battery lower shell main body provided with a power supply that is connected with a control circuit. A charging interface is electrically connected with the control circuit for controlling a solar energy plate. The polymer lithium battery lower shell main body is connected with an electronic device via the charging interface.    USE - Portable solar energy charger.
NOVELTY - A barrier laminated component (10) has inorganic barrier layer (1) and organic layer (2) obtained by hardening polymeric composition containing polymeric compound (I) or (II) having 2 or more polymeric groups.    USE - Barrier laminated component is used for gas barrier film for bag used for sealing device e.g. solar cell element, organic electroluminescent element, optical component (all claimed), and liquid crystal display element. Can also be used for packaging foodstuffs, industrial products and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier laminated component has excellent barrier performance and surface smoothness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A barrier laminated component has inorganic barrier layer and organic layer obtained by hardening polymeric composition containing polymeric compound of formula (I) or (II) having 2 or more polymeric groups.    R1,R2,R7-R9=H, methyl or cyclohexyl;    R3,R4=H, methyl, or group of formula (a);    R5=H or group of formula (b)-(j);    R6=monovalent substituent containing polymeric group;    n=0-2;and    m=0 or 1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polymeric composition;    (2) gas barrier film;    (3) device having barrier laminated component;    (4) solar cell element or organic electroluminescent element;    (5) optical device;    (6) device-sealing bag;    (7) manufacture of barrier laminated component;    (8) manufacture of device; and    (9) polymeric compound of formula (III).    R21,R23=H or methyl;    R22=methyl or cyclohexyl;    n=0-2;and    X=-O-CH2-CH(-OH)-CH2-O-C(=O)-C(-R23)=CH2, -O-C(=O)-NH-CH2-CH2-O-C(=O)-C(-R23)=CH2 or group of formula (k).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional schematic view of barrier laminated component.    Inorganic barrier layers (1,3)    Organic layers (2,6)    Base film (5)    Barrier laminated layer (10)