NOVELTY - Afforestation method for recovering vegetations of abandoned mine area, involves (a) sowing one or more seeds chosen from Pinus densiflora seed, Lespedeza cyrtobotrya seed, Indigofera pseudotinctoria seed, or Arundinella hirta seed on a slope areas of abandoned mine, and (b) spraying soil conditioner on the seeds and covering the seeds with straw mat by mulching process, where the soil conditioner includes aggregation promoter, calcium compound, magnesium compound, and pulverized organic material.    USE - The method is useful for recovering vegetations of waste coal mine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is rapid, environmentally-friendly, and cost-effective, minimizes thickness of soil, and restores vegetation at early stage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Afforestation method for recovering vegetations of abandoned mine areas, involves (a) sowing one or more seeds chosen from Pinus densiflora seed, Lespedeza cyrtobotrya seed, Indigofera pseudotinctoria seed, or Arundinella hirta seed on slope areas abandoned mine, and (b) spraying soil conditioner on the seeds and covering the seeds with straw mat by mulching process, where the soil conditioner comprises (i) first group improved material consisting of 65-85 wt.% aggregation promoter, and calcium and magnesium compound in a weight ratio of 3-5:1, 1-6 wt.% particle coagulation accelerator, and iron and aluminum compound in a weight ratio of 6-8:1, and 10-30 wt.% soilization promoter including silicide, (ii) second group improved material includes 55-80 wt.% pulverized organic material and completely fermented tree rhytidome, oak wood, Quercus mongolica fisch, oriental oak, queritron, chestnut, oak tree, paper mulberry, and white birch, and birch chosen from black oak, and coconut fiber, 3-18 wt.% nitrogen compound, 3-25 wt.% phosphoric acid compound, 0.3-0.5 wt.% sulfide, 0.5-1 wt.% molybdenum compound, 1-3 wt.% boron compound, 0.5-0.8 wt.% zinc compound, 0.5-1 wt.% manganese compound, 0.3-0.8 wt.% cupric compound, and 0.3-0.5 wt.% chlorine compound, (iii) third group improved material consisting of 70-87 wt.% zeolite, 2-15 wt.% bentonite, 2-15 wt.% vermiculate, and 2-7 wt.% mixture of activated charcoal, silica, silicate, and wollastonite, and (iv) fourth group improved material consisting of Anabaena, Anabaenopsis, Dactylococcopsis, Synechocystis, and Microcystis.