TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Components: The anionic materials include III A group mineral elements and cathode materials include charge-discharge materials, intermediate polysulfide and Lewis acid-Lewis base interaction. The anion immobilization material includes boron oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum fluoride and aluminum chloride. The anion immobilization material has weight of is 0.5 50 wt.% and average particle size of 0.01-10 mu m. The conductive material includes graphite material, carbon-based conductive elements and conducting polymers. The inorganic material includes colloidal silica, amorphous silica, surface-treated silica, colloidal alumina, amorphous alumina, tinoxide, titanium oxide, titanium sulfide, vanadium oxide, zirconium oxide, iron oxide, iron sulfide, titanate iron, barium titanate, vanadium titanate and their mixtures. The cathode includes lithium metal and lithium alloy. The separator is made of nonwoven fabric including a polyolefin-group porous film. The electrolyte includes lithium salt, and non-water solvent. The electrolytic salt includes lithium trifluoro methane sulfonimide, lithium triflourate, lithium perclorate, lithium hexafluoroarsenate, lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate, tetraalkylammonium, tetrabutyl ammoniumtetrafluoroborate, and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazoly cellar bis (perfluoroethiysulfonyl) imide and imidazolium salt. The sulfur series compound has a structure of formula (Li2Sn), and the carbon-sulfur polymer compound has a structure of formula (C2Sx)n.n = greater than or equal to 1 to 2; andx = 2.5-50.    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Components: The non-water solvent includes benzene, fluorobenzene, toluene, trifluorotoluene, xylene, cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, hexanone, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, dimethyl carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, methylpropyl carbonate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, dimethoxyethane, 1,3-dioxolan, diglyme, tetraglyme, ethylene carbonate, polypropylene carbonate, butyrolactone and sulfuran, where the concentration of the non-water solvant and the lithium salt is 0.5-2.0 M.    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - POLYMERS - Preferred Components: The binder includes polyvinylidene fluoride, hexafluoro propyl copolymer, poly vinyl acetate, poly vinyl butyral-co-vinyl alcohol-co-vinyl acetate , poly-methylmethacrylate-co-ethyl acrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylates, poly methacrylate, polyolefins, polyurethane, polyvinyl ether, acrylonitrile-butadiene-rubber, styrene-butadiene Rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, ethyl-butylene/styrene triblock copolymer.