NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind-light complementary electric light adjusting temperature and humidity feeding flour weevil feed paecilomyces hepiali kill mosquito factory, belonging to the field of sanitary epidemic prevention technology field. The wind-light complementary electric light adjusting temperature and humidity feeding flour weevil paecilomyces hepiali feeding a part of the factory kill mosquito is set with wind-light complementary power generation workshop, the current generated by the solar photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation current generated by the controller through the conductive wire, the input of the inverter junction of a junction station alternating current output by the current divider to set feeding workshop yellow in the middle of the right side of the factory and the lower part big young, small flour weevil larva feeding room and is set with the middle and big carnivorism bat in the lower part of the left side feeding workshop, carnivorism bat feeding workshop, Paecilomyces hepiali CHEN Cordyceps sinensis rootworm feeding workshop of five plant illumination device, a temperature adjusting device, damping device provides light for generating and adjusting temperature and humidity needed by electric power to ensure the flour weevil and bat during growth in proper temperature, humidity and moderate.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a kind of power supply as the wiggler collecting device for wind power generation, belonging to the technical field of new energy application. The top end of the support is set with a solar battery, the middle part is set with a sleeve, the upper part of the sleeve is provided with a lifting device, the middle part is set with a mounting box, the bottom is equipped with a transparent container, the shell is set with box is provided with an image sensor bracket, a photovoltaic controller, an energy storage battery, an information processor and a power device, a photovoltaic controller is set with the solar battery and the storage battery, the storage battery is set with the photovoltaic controller and the information processor, a power device is installed on the lower part of the information processor shell and extend out of the mounting box, a hanging arm extend out one end of the box is set with the power device, and the other end of the first arm is provided with a fishing net. Information processor receiving and processing image sensor to the image information, through conductive-wire device, enter into the net control range of K fishing in the container.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of wind power as power supply for high pressure gas mosquito repellent device, belonging to the technical field of new energy application. Wind power generator to generate current under the blow of wind power, the current through the conductive wire to adjust input air controller, a storage battery, an energy storage battery is the information processor and sound wave sensor provides electric power, the information processor through the conductive wire is air compression device supplies electric power, and through the conductive wire to the air compression device sends the control command output current through the conductive wire, a sound wave sensor detecting the sound wave information into an electric signal through the conductive wire input information processor, the information processor for processing the sound wave information received from the high pressure gas of the air compression device air injection device of the jet nozzle fast, to form gas turbulent flow around the mosquito cannot work normally in flight in the area of mosquitoes in the region is not a , it can not attract female mosquito mating asks.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind power generation foundation pile via vibrating and punching bushing device, comprising a steel pipe pile at the top of the pile via vibrating and punching bushing, wherein between the top and the inner side of the steel pipe pile to the pile via vibrating and punching bushing are connected by beam and a jack, the bottom of the pile via vibrating and punching bushing body is sealed by the annular plate, the annular plate is set under the taper plate. Adopting this kind of structure, and improves the stability and firmness of the base, and prolongs the service life.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new-type intertidal zone wind power generation machine base, comprising a main body, the inclined supporting rod, the lower inclined supporting rods and a plurality of steel pipe pile is uniformly distributed along the circumference, wherein each steel pipe pile are sleeved with pile via vibrating and punching bushing, wherein the main cylinder comprises a connecting section, a middle section and a fixed section, according to a more pile sleeve and the connecting section of the main cylinder are connected with each other by the inclined support rod, the a more pile sleeve and the fixing section of the main cylinder are connected with each other by the lower inclined supporting rod, the middle section of the main cylinder body is an inverted cone structure, the connecting section and the fixed section are cylindrical structure, the upper part and the lower part of the connecting section are provided with transverse reinforcing ring, the two transverse reinforcing ring is provided with a vertical reinforcing plate, top and bottom of the transverse reinforcing ring of the vertical reinforcing plate are provided with inclined reinforcing plate, the two transverse reinforcing ring is further provided with a reinforcing rib. This utility model has advantages of stability and firmness, low manufacturing cost, low construction difficulty.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a wind power generation foundation with steel pipe pile, comprising a pile body, wherein the pile body is provided with a sacrificial anode device, the top of the sacrificial anode device is fixed on the pile body by a pressing device, the bottom of the sacrificial anode through a pressure box device is fixed on the pile body. This utility model through setting a sacrificial anode device is set on the steel pipe pile, the sacrificial anode device by corrosion, so as to protect the steel pipe pile from being eroded and prolongs the use time of the steel pipe pile.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a natural to compress air to water machine, wherein a wind power air compressor, an air guide pipe, a refrigeration compressor, a condenser pipe, a solar energy power generating plate, a condensed water pipe, a charging control inverter, a lithium battery, an ultraviolet lamp tube, a power supply switch with protective cover, the water outlet tap, a base, an overflow pipe, a water tank, a filter, a fan rod, an exhaust pipe is composed of air outlet, the wind power air compressor supplying air by solar energy power generating plate to provide power supply, refrigeration compressor is equipped with a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe cooling compressed air exchange the condensed water in the air, it can realize zero energy consumption, low cost for preparing water by air the water, capable of unlimited amount of free using a natural energy is equipped with protective cover of ultraviolet lamp tube sterilizing can be drunk directly, it is especially suitable for the desert and lack water area is provided with energy-saving, low carbon and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a forest fire prevention front end device node to control system. The purpose is to improve the existing wind-solar hybrid power supply system when meeting bad weather the power supply stability of the front end station. The system comprises a front end for generating device, energy-saving controller and wind-solar hybrid power supply device, wherein, the front end of the electric equipment comprises an infrared thermal imaging system is located on the tripod head and the camera, an infrared thermal imaging system and the image information of the light collected by the camera through an encoder and a wireless transmission device, energy-saving controller is connected with the storage battery, an encoder and a front end connected with a power supply switch of the electric device, wind-solar hybrid power supply device comprises a solar battery board, a fan, a storage battery, a charging/discharging controller and an inverter. When meeting bad weather condition, the front end device for forest fire pre-alarming system is controlled by the energy saving controller, it can satisfy forest fire pre-alarming system of the core pre-alarming function.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy optical fibre road construction. A solar energy battery board, a storage battery, a controller, a fixed base, a luminous indication sign and the solar energy doubly on fixed base automatic light-searching device, a storage battery, a controller is arranged on the base, a solar battery plate can be set on the pedestal to rotate and connected with the controller, the storage battery and the light-emitting indication board are respectively connected with the controller. Using the solar energy to supply power, there is no need to pass through is connected with the power supply wire, saves energy, and it is not limited by distance of the wire, high working stability is provided with a solar energy automatically light-searching device, the solar battery plate is provided with sun-tracking function, which can automatically adjust the panel direction according to solar direction, so that the sunlight is substantially perpendicular to the panel, so as to achieve the maximum power generation efficiency improves the utilization rate of the solar energy.
NOVELTY - The wind power sorting system has distributor (32) that is connected with a winnowing chamber (33). A separator has casing (2) that is set on upper portion of air inlet cavity and air outlet cavity. The air inlet cavity of separator is connected with outlet of winnowing chamber of winnowing machine. One end of overflowing wind pipe (39) is connected with air outlet cavity of the separator.    USE - Wind power sorting system.    ADVANTAGE - The air exhausted from air outlet cavity of separator is exhausted to outside through overflowing wind pipe, such that wind resistance in the inner separating cavity can be reduced and wind power separation effect is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power sorting system.    Casing (2)    Distributor (32)    Winnowing chamber (33)    Circulating wind pipe (37)    Overflowing wind pipe (39)
NOVELTY - A bi-directional ocean wave generating device, comprising a generator, a speed changer, a sea water guiding groove, an impeller and a number of reverse turning bed valve, the water guide groove is horizontally placed and parallel to the impact direction of the sea wave, the impeller on the water guide groove, the lower end of the centre shaft is connected with the middle part of the bearing and the water guide groove, the upper end of the drive motor through transmission, the four reverse turning bed valve are divided into two groups, two reverse turning bed valve of each group are respectively installed on the water guide groove of two inner side walls which are corresponding to each other and the opening direction is opposite, the two reverse turning bed valve on the water guide groove on the same side wall of the opening in the same direction. This utility model makes full use of the flow characteristics of a surge wave can be output in the process of surge sea wave, which dramatically improves the energy conversion efficiency. Compared with the traditional sea wave generating device, the device is featured with simple structure, convenient maintenance, reliable work, long service life, wide application range and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a combined wind energy generating power assisting device, several tube group, a steam turbine, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, comprising a cylinder body, the cylinder body is connected with the cylinder body, a condenser, a water purifier, a wind energy generating set, a storage battery, a multiple set of motor, the cylinder body are respectively connected with the water storage device and the steam turbine, the steam turbine, a condenser, a water purifier are connected in turn, the water purifier is connected with water through a pipeline, the upper water is provided with a water inlet pipe, the wind energy auto-generating set, a storage battery, a motor in turn, and the steam turbine is connected with the electric motor. This utility model passes through is provided with several tube group, fully absorb and use the waste heat, and the wind energy, manufacturing cost is low, and the structure is reasonable and easy to implement.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a wind power brake oil mining pump, comprising a pump body (1), a plunger (4), a travelling valve ball (9) and a fixed ball (10), a fixed ball (10) is fixed on the upper end cover (11), outer cover (11), the lower end is connected with a coupling (3), a plunger (4) is set on the pump body (1), plunger piston (4) is connected with a core pipe (7), wherein the core pipe (7) is provided with a groove, the groove is set with a scraping ring (12). Is provided with a wind energy generating set outside the pump body (1) (14). This utility model claims a wind power brake oil production pump through the plug set at the opening of the upper part of the upper part of one end of the opening and a chamfer angle structure, reduce the depositing sand to enter the sealing gap, and by using non-metallic scraping ring frame, a stroke contact the inner wall of the pump body is a scraping type to effectively prevent sand and dirt on the formation and accumulation of the pump barrel; A wind energy charging is an integral mining pump provides power, so as to ensure the continuous and stable production pump.
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning a blade vertically upwards or vertically downwards, and passing the blade through a locking hub of an impeller. The blade is adjusted to a vertical state and vertically installed to a mounting position. Other two blades are locked on a wheel hub of the impeller.    USE - Method for changing a blade of a wind power generation set.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing high efficiency and environmental protection, and saving the production cost, and is no need to use impeller driving device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for changing a blade of a wind power generation set.
NOVELTY - The mold has a shell whose cavity surface is divided into an enhancement layer, a heating layer, a reinforcing layer and an insulating layer. A heating system is provided with a heating controller and a heating temperature and time processing unit. Carbon fiber cloth is covered on the shell, the reinforcing layer and another enhancement layer and embedded with a temperature sensor. The heating controller is fixed with the temperature sensor for collecting temperature data. The carbon fiber cloth controls heat in the shell. The heating layer is made of aluminum powder material.    USE - Wind power generating set blade mold for a carbon fiber heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is environment-friendly, inexpensive and light in weight, and has high reliability and prolonged service life. The mold ensures uniform mold heating performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power generating set blade mold.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of energy-saving type LED light source, comprising an LED lamp and the LED lamp is set with a mounting plate, the LED lamp is installed on the mounting plate, further comprising a solar energy power supply source, the solar power supply comprises a solar battery board, a charging battery and a controller, wherein the solar energy power supply source provides working power supply for the LED lamp, wherein the solar battery plate is the mounting plate. Compared with the existing technology, this utility new type is a kind of energy-saving type LED light source, the LED lamp uses solar energy power supply source, has the advantages of energy-saving, environment-friendly, overcomes the electric supply power supply the LED lamp so as to lead to the mains supply power for power LED lamp can not give play to the problem that the lighting, at the same time, the power supply of the solar energy light source from the LED lamp to light such that the light of the LED lamp except when the general illumination light source, but also can be used as solar energy battery plate of light source, use, so that the LED lamp can be obtained sufficiently, which improves the resource utilization ratio.
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy LED landscape lamp relates to the illumination technical field, comprising a solar battery board, a lamp, an LED light source, wherein the solar battery board comprises a storage battery, a power supply box, wherein the lamp comprises a lamp cover, a reflecting and a base, wherein the LED light source comprises an LED lamp, a circuit board, when the light illuminating the surface of the solar battery and output electric energy to the storage battery, the triode T1 base electrode is high electric potential, T1 saturated, the triode T2, the LED lamp is extinguished, at night, the solar light intensity is gradually reduced, triode T1 is low potential, T1, T2 saturated is conducting, LED lamp is R3, T2, an emitter, a storage battery to form a loop, the LED lamp, the daylight automatically charging, automatically lighting LED lamp.
NOVELTY - The ship has a central air storage tank provided with a buoyancy heavy hammer. A power energy storage unit is fixed with a body component through a certain connection processing. The storage tank is provided with a temperature adjusting system. An L-shaped Longteng blade rotates on a bearing arm beam for randomly changing wind speed. The power energy storage unit and the domestic heating control unit are utilized for providing electricity.    USE - Energy-saving environment-friendly wind power energy storage power jet drive-type ship.    ADVANTAGE - The ship reduces total operation and maintenance cost. The ship utilizes a board that is provided with a large power energy storage device so as to ensure continuous running process of a ship. The ship is prevented from being sunken.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of portable electric control box, wherein the electric control box comprises a box body, the box body is provided with a starting switch, an electric meter, a switch, a signal lamp and a socket, the inner part of the box body is provided with a photovoltaic panel and a control circuit board, a box body side surface is provided with a lifting device, the utility model is provided with a plurality of electrical element integrated, convenient measurement, convenient and so on.
NOVELTY - The hanger has a C-shaped bracket provided with a single-hole lifting lug. A top end of the bracket is provided with a speed reducer fixed frame. An arc slot plate is arranged on a bottom end of the bracket. The lug is welded on upper and lower straight rods that are vertically welded on the top end and the bottom end of the C-shaped bracket in same direction. The arc slot plate is movably connected with the lower straight rod. The speed reducer fixed frame is connected with two semi-arc steel plates.    USE - Large wind power generating set variable-pitch speed reducer hanger.    ADVANTAGE - The hanger can realize horizontal hoisting of a speed reducer in a quick manner so as to reduce lifting time of the speed reducer and avoid potential safety hazard. The hanger reduces labor intensity, and is easy to install in a wheel hub.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a large wind power generating set variable-pitch speed reducer hanger using method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a large wind power generating set variable-pitch speed reducer hanger.
NOVELTY - Preparation of zinc oxide nanorod arrays comprises pretreating zinc substrate, dissolving in water-soluble ammonia complex to form zinc precursor solution, reacting in autoclave at 92-94 degrees C for 8-24 hours, washing and drying.    USE - Method for preparing zinc oxide nanorod arrays (claimed) used for dye-sensitized solar batteries and lithium-ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple steps and good repeatability with high product quality and fewer defects.
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy photovoltaic cable, relating to the cable field. This utility model comprises at least two groups of insulating wire core twisted with each other are orderly set wraps around cable layer outside the insulated wire, an inner sheath layer, a metal armoured layer and an outer sheath layer, each group of insulating wire core comprises a tinned copper conductor binding, provided with high flame retardant polyester tape isolated layer and an insulating layer is tinned copper conductor binding between the cable layer wraps the insulating wire core set with filling layer. This utility model cable is provided with environment-friendly, high and low temperature resistance, ultraviolet radiation resistance, wear resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance, good mechanical property and long service life, the cable can be recycled, but the solar power station, photovoltaic need of the power system.
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy application field, specifically relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket, comprising a base, a support rod on the base, bearing rod is set on the end part of the supporting rod and a plurality of connecting piece. The base comprises a separate first base, a second base, a supporting rod comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is set on the first base, the second supporting rod is set on the second base, bearing rod comprises a bearing rod is set on the first end part of the first supporting rod, supporting rod is set on the second end part of the second supporting rod and is connected with the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod to a plurality of the third bearing rod, the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket further comprises a clamping part, the clamping part is provided with fixed clamping arm and movable clamping arm. This utility model is simple and firm structure, convenient installation, and it can be subjected to strong wind and so on all test.
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy application field, specifically relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket, comprising a base, a support rod on the base, bearing rod is set on the end part of the supporting rod and a plurality of connecting piece. The base comprises a separate first base, a second base, a supporting rod comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is set on the first base, the second supporting rod is set on the second base, bearing rod comprises a bearing rod is set on the first end part of the first supporting rod, supporting rod is set on the second end part of the second supporting rod and is connected with the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod to a plurality of the third bearing rod, the base is further provided with a clamping part, wherein the first connecting piece is rotatably connected with the bearing rod, so as to form a mounting space and the fixing base. This utility model is simple and firm structure, convenient installation, and it can be subjected to strong wind and so on all test.
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy application field, specifically relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket, comprising a base, a support rod on the base, bearing rod is set on the end part of the supporting rod and a plurality of connecting piece. The base comprises a separate first base, a second base, a supporting rod comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is set on the first base, the second supporting rod is set on the second base, bearing rod comprises a bearing rod is set on the first end part of the first supporting rod, supporting rod is set on the second end part of the second supporting rod and is connected with the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod to a plurality of the third bearing rod, the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket further comprises a clamping part, the clamping part is provided with two clamping arms, said clamping arms are provided with V-shaped clamping part. This utility model is simple and firm structure, convenient installation, and it can be subjected to strong wind and so on all test.
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy application field, specifically relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket, comprising a base, a support rod on the base, bearing rod is set on the end part of the supporting rod and a plurality of connecting piece. The base comprises a separate first base, a second base, a supporting rod comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is set on the first base, the second supporting rod is set on the second base, bearing rod comprises a bearing rod is set on the first end part of the first supporting rod, supporting rod is set on the second end part of the second supporting rod and is connected with the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod to a plurality of the third bearing rod, the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket further comprises a clamping part, the clamping part is provided with two clamping arms. This utility model is simple and firm structure, convenient installation, and it can be subjected to strong wind and so on all test.
NOVELTY - A thin film solar module comprises a substrate, an anode ribbon, an anode connecting strip, a cathode ribbon, a cathode connecting strip and at least two photoelectric conversion blocks. Each photoelectric conversion block comprises multiple solar cells connected to each other in series. Each photoelectric conversion block comprises a anode electrode and a cathode electrode. The anode electrode of the photoelectric conversion block connects to the anode ribbon through the anode connecting strip, and the cathode electrode of the photoelectric conversion block connects to the cathode ribbon through the cathode connecting strip.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module and manufacturing method therefore are adapted to receive solar energy and generate electric energy. The solar cell module includes a first substrate and a cell string. The cell string includes multiple cell units connected in series. The front electrode and the back electrode of each of the two end cell units of the cell string are directly connected with each other. Two conductive ribbons respectively disposed on the two ends of the cell string are directly electrically connected with the front and back electrodes, respectively. Accordingly, the generated electric energy can be transmitted through the front and back electrode of the two end cells without conduction of photovoltaic layer sandwiched between the front and back electrode.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a manufacturing method of solar cell, which includes a preparation step for preparing a first type doping semiconductor substrate with a first surface and a second surface having opposite directions; a first diffusion layer forming step for forming a first diffusion layer with second type doping in the semiconductor substrate; and, an electrode unit forming step for forming an electrode unit electrically connected with the first diffusion layer. In which, the first diffusion layer forming step is first to form a first gel layer having the main component as silicon oxide on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; thermally curing the first gel layer to form a first mask layer; next, conducting the second type doping on the semiconductor substrate to form the first diffusion layer; finally, removing the first mask layer to obtain the first diffusion layer.
NOVELTY - The invention discloses a silicon-based solar cell and method of fabricating the same. The silicon-based solar cell according to the invention includes a semiconductor structure combination, a front electrode, at least one back bus bar and a back electrode. The semiconductor structure combination includes at least one p-n junction. The front electrode is formed on a front surface of the semiconductor structure combination. The at least one back bus bar is formed on a back surface of the semiconductor structure combination. The back electrode is formed on the back surface of the semiconductor structure combination, and overlays the area of the back surface other than where the at least one back bus bar is formed. The back electrode has at least one groove substantially parallel to the at least one back bus bar. The back electrode can have a retained thickness within each groove.
NOVELTY - The present invention swing ship power plant, the system is set in the hull interior, the system includes a swing structure, a support system for the middle plane carrying the body of the plane relative to the center bearing support on both sides of the body's weight can be placed; one or more gear, the gear set in the middle of the structure or both sides of the swing, swing for the reception hosted by the plane came down the torque power; and one or more one-way clutch, the clutch and gear system connection, can the same direction of the torque converter torque; by such a structure designed to allow the ship to swing useless given the wave energy into useful power, the power can be used as the driving force ships, or can then through power conversion equipment into electricity to drive other equipment or the storage, and can also reduce the rate of swing, increase safety of navigation.
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a water tank (20) arranged in a coastal area. A power-generating unit (40) is fixed under an inlet port. The inlet port is arranged in a water tank for allowing tidewater. An end of an outlet (30) is connected with the water tank for ejecting water to an outer side. A door is arranged on the inlet port. A roadway is arranged in a top surface of a cut off part. Another end of the outlet is fixed under a seawater surface. A work roll is adjacently arranged on the outlet.    USE - Tidal power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator avoids exhaustion of greenhouse gas and discharge of radioactive waste so as to produce large amount of electricity in a safe manner. The generator is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal power generator.    Tidal power generator (10)    Water tank (20)    Outlet (30)    Power generating unit (40)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of movable photovoltaic panels (2, 3) for producing electrical current. A set of solar batteries (5) is water-tightly connected with a closing key containing a storage and regulation material and attached with a movable carrying frame (1). The photovoltaic panels comprise a folded up position and an unfolded position. The photovoltaic panels are connected to the solar batteries by a regulator (7) and a converter (6) that is attached with an external outlet by a distribution case (8).    USE - Autonomous device for producing and storing electrical current in a remote area. Uses include but are not limited to supply the electrical current to a house, a greenhouse, a building, a construction site and a roadway system.    ADVANTAGE - The set of movable photovoltaic panels produces the electrical current, and the set of solar batteries is water-tightly connected with the closing key containing the storage and regulation material, so that the device can produce and store electrical current in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view and a side view of movable photovoltaic panels deployed in a horizontal position and an open rack.    Movable carrying frame (1)    Movable photovoltaic panels (2, 3)    Solar batteries (5)    Converter (6)    Regulator (7)    Distribution case (8)
NOVELTY - The solar panel (2) includes load terminals (18) which can be connected to other solar panels to form an array of solar panels. A remotely controllable isolator assembly (12) disconnects one or more of the load terminals from photovoltaic cells (15). Preferably, the isolator assembly includes a current-controlled relay (14) which operates a switch (16) for open circuiting at least one of the load terminals.    USE - Solar panel for solar panel array (claimed) installed in a house.    ADVANTAGE - Enables isolating all solar panels to deactivate a potential difference across a solar panel array in case a fire breaks out in a house where the array is installed, thus improving the safety of the array.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of a solar panel.    Solar panel (2)    Remotely controllable isolator assembly (12)    Current-controlled relay (14)    Photovoltaic cells (15)    Switch (16)    Load terminals (18)
NOVELTY - The lead wire connecting device has a tape sticking unit (13) for sticking adhesive electroconductive tapes cut by an upper and a lower surface of a semiconductor cell (1) at predetermined length to make space for a lead wire (2). A conveying unit (14) is provided for pitch-feeding the semiconductor cell for sticking the electroconductive tape. Multiple lead wire process units are arranged at a space smaller than the space of lead wires in a direction crossing the conveyance direction of the semiconductor cell for molding the lead wire in a shape bent in an up-down direction.    USE - Lead wire connecting device for mutually connecting adjacent semiconductor cells in width direction with a lead wire for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The lead wire process units are arranged at a space smaller than the space of the lead wires in a direction crossing the conveyance direction of the semiconductor cell and for molding the lead wire in a shape bent in an up-down direction which ensures that the multiple lead wire process units are installed efficiently without increasing the installation space as the lead wire process units are effectively reduced in size.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a lead wire connection method of a semiconductor cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lead wire connecting device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Semiconductor cell (1)    Lead wire (2)    Tape sticking unit (13)    Conveying unit (14)    Cassette (23)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a chamber (1a) provided with a heater (1H) to heat a sealing material of a laminated structure which stacks a photovoltaic cell and the sealing material. A process chamber (1) is provided with another chamber (1b) having a press function to pressurize the laminated structure with the sealing material that is in the molten state. A conveyance sheet (1c) conveys the pressurized laminated structure. The function emits and cools the laminated structure. A cooling conveyor (3) forms a solar cell module with a cooling mechanism between the process chamber and the cooling conveyor.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has a chamber provided with a heater to heat a sealing material of a laminated structure, and thus eliminates fear of sealing material adhesion, and provides excellent external appearance property. The cooling conveyor forms a solar cell module with a cooling mechanism between the process chamber and the cooling conveyor, and hence prevents reattachment to the solar cell module surface of the sealing material protruded from the solar cell module end surface without extending lead time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module manufacturing apparatus.    Process chamber (1)    Chambers (1a,1b)    Conveyance sheet (1c)    Heater (1H)    Cooling conveyor (3)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) comprises a single positive electrode end that is connected a negative electrode end in a series. An opening-closing apparatus (4) is provided, which performs the electrical connection between the positive electrode of the single positive electrode end and negative electrode end, and interruption between the poles. An output-terminal part (3) is provided in negative electrode. A light emitting diode (5) is provided for confirming generation of the predetermined direct current power.    USE - Solar cell module for performing output interruption collectively.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a single positive electrode end that is connected a negative electrode end in a series, where an opening-closing apparatus is provided, which performs the electrical connection between the positive electrode of the single positive electrode end and negative electrode end, and interruption between the poles and thus enables to implement arrangement attachment construction safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional schematic view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell (2)    Output-terminal part (3)    Opening-closing apparatus (4)    Light emitting diode (5)
NOVELTY - The module has frame gas-turbine engine, gas bleeder and oil tank. An oil tank is provided with venting and sheltered device. The gas-turbine engine is provided with an air-intake device. Branch pipes are provided for intake and discharge of ventilation air. The oil tank is provided to cover the air-intake device of gas-turbine engine from the lower and the side face. Air-gas cavity equalizing pipes are interconnected with each other.    USE - Gas unit module of sea basing power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the gas unit module of sea basing power station.
NOVELTY - The inverter (1) has a direct current (DC)/DC converter (10) comprising a DC/alternating current (AC)-partial converter (13), and a transformer (14) excited by AC. An interface circuitry (6) is optionally activated to apply additive direct voltage (U-a) reduced at 50% relative to input direct voltage (U-IN) to a partial series arrangement. The DC/AC partial converter is designed as a resonance converter, which is operated with the activated DC/DC converter in a frequency within a range of plus or minus 20% of resonance frequency.    USE - Inverter i.e. solar inverter, for feeding electrical power from a photovoltaic generator into an AC network.    ADVANTAGE - The DC/AC partial converter is designed as the resonance converter, which is operated with the activated DC/DC converter in the frequency within the range of plus or minus 20% of the resonance frequency, thus increasing an intermediate circuit voltage as needed relative to the input direct voltage, without connecting noises or permanent losses in the inverter, feeding electrical power into the AC network despite low input direct voltage, and increasing electrical power from the photovoltaic generator. The DC/DC converter is operated in a simple, easy and inexpensive and exhibits maximum efficiency and optimizes noise. The interface circuitry is formed in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a principle circuit diagram of an inverter.    Additive direct voltage (U-a)    Input direct voltage (U-IN)    Inverter (1)    Interface circuitry (6)    DC/DC converter (10)    DC/AC-partial converter (13)    Transformer (14)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has multiple conductor tracks arranged on a wiring film (7). An external terminal is connected to solar cells (3) that are connected at rear-side connecting contacts of connection points with conductive lines. The wiring film has a multilayer structure with coated and unperforated guidance trajectories. Bumps are partially attached in accordance with configuration of connection points of wiring film and at the connection points partially attached to contacts. An insulating foil or insulating layer is provided between the wiring film and a back side of one solar cell.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The module enables cooperation between prefabricated bumps on the back contacts of the solar cells or on the guidance trajectories of the substrate and an unstructured and/or unperforated support substrate in the wiring film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar module.    Solar module (1)    Solar cells (3)    Wiring film (7)    Front side protective film (9)    Glass base (11)
NOVELTY - The inverter module comprises a support (34) on which grid-tie inverters (20) are mounted. The inverters are mounted within a portable housing (5) comprising a shipping container. A subset of the inverters are connected to an AC distribution board (26), while another subset of the inverters are connected to a DC termination box (27).    USE - Inverter module for solar power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The substation module is provided with power cables that are factory connected to the distribution, thus, the substation module provided in combination with one or more inverter modules will need minimal onsite wiring, resulting in significant reduction and simplification of the electrical installation and testing work required onsite, as most of the wiring and plant equipment can be installed and tested offsite under factory conditions. Enables the weight of each module to be precisely estimated in advance, including the housing and all contained equipment and wiring.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar power plant;    (2) a method of installing a module for a solar power plant; and    (3) a method of installing a solar power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional side view of the multi-inverter module.    Inverter module (4)    Housing (5)    Grid-tie inverters (20)    AC distribution board (26)    DC terminal boxes (27)    Vents (31)    Support (34)
NOVELTY - The mooring device includes a pile (1) configured to be embedded in a floor (F) supporting the body of water (W). An arm (2) is configured to engage one entity. A joint (3) couples the pile and the arm, and is configured to permit rotation of the arm relative to the pile. A joint lock is configured to lock the joint.    USE - Mooring device for mooring a floatable entity e.g. drilling apparatus of a drilling system, cable/pipe laying device of an underwater cable/pipe laying system in a body of water while forming part of a e.g. breakwater system, aquatic wall or barrier, energy harnessing system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The joint lock is made to lock the joint to prevent any further rotation of the arm relative to the pile while making the mooring device a rigid structure. The joint and the joint lock combines to allow the mooring device to be stored, transported, installed and used in a rigid state with the arm fixed at a particular orientation. The joint and the joint lock allows the mooring device to be stored and transported in a rigid state with a compact state. The joint and the joint lock allows the mooring device to be installed in a rigid state with the largest/longest possible configuration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mounting method for a mooring device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the mooring device mooring a buoy.    Pile (1)    Arm (2)    Joint (3)    Floor (F)    Body of water (W)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a high concentration emitter on a front side of a conductivity-type crystalline silicon substrate by using laser chemical process (LCP). A laser is locally irradiated. Conductivity-type impurity ion is injected into an inner side of the crystalline silicon substrate. A concavo-convex structure is formed on a surface of the crystalline silicon substrate. Another conductivity-type crystalline silicon substrate is prepared. A screen is fixed on a passivation layer of a back side of the latter crystalline silicon substrate by using conductive paste.    USE - Method for fabricating a selective emitter structure of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving contact feature between a shunt resistor and a front electrode by forming the concavo-convex structure through the LCP. The method enables improving electric reliability of the high concentration emitter by activating the high concentration emitter by utilizing subsequent diffusion process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a selective emitter structure in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has a line installation support part (10) provided with a through-hole that is penetrated toward a supporting plate. The line installation support part is provided with multiple strips. Another through-hole is penetrated into a center part of the supporting plate. An adsorption hole is numerously penetrated in to a lower-side of a line mounting portion (20). A line induction fixing unit is provided in a lower part of one of the strips. Each strip is arranged in the line mounting portion. The supporting plate is provided in an upper side of the line installation support part.    USE - Strip wire alignment device for use in a solar cell manufacture system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device easily arranges the line mounting portion into a Zen priest steel mobile arrangement unit. The device easily tests fault with a ray inspecting apparatus and finds defectiveness of the strips. The device is easy to replace.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a strip wire alignment device.    Line installation support part (10)    Line mounting portion (20)    Ray inspecting apparatus (70)    Guide rail (81)    Strip displacement part (87)
NOVELTY - The energy wave converter has a flat wave portion that is connected at a lower edge with a fixed base and the flapping hinges. The hydraulic converters are connected with the piston. A returning torque of the piston is ensured by elastic connections fixed on the flat wave portion and the fixed base.    USE - Energy wave converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy wave converter.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a buffer layer arranged on an electrode. A semiconductor layer is formed in a rear surface of another semiconductor layer that is arranged on another electrode. The buffer layer is made of an amorphous semiconductor layer. A micro-crystal semiconductor layer is formed on the amorphous semiconductor layer. A stopping layer is formed on the buffer layer. A cell body is made of silicon carbide. Thickness of the stopping layer is 1-20nm. The former semiconductor layer is made of an un-doped intrinsic semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can improve transmittance of sunlight so as to improve working efficiency. The solar cell can minimize route movement of a carrier in the semiconductor layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The wave-activated generator (1A) has a floating body (2) oscillated by a wave. A large-sized structure (5) such as a marine windmill or a ship does not have an oscillation or exhibits oscillation that is smaller than that of the floating body. A conversion mechanism (4) including a nut (16) and a ball screw shaft (24) converts the relative displacement between the large-sized structure and the floating body into rotary motion for driving a generator unit (8).    USE - Wave-activated generator for producing electricity while set up on an ocean.    ADVANTAGE - Big electricity output can be obtained since relative displacement between the structure and the floating body is converted into rotary motion for driving a generator unit. A spring for obtaining the natural vibration of an oscillator is unnecessary, increasing degree of freedom of generator design while further increasing electricity output and reducing power costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control method of a wave-activated generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of a wave-activated generator.    Wave-activated generator (1A)    Floating body (2)    Conversion mechanism (4)    Large-sized structure (5)    Generator unit (8)    Nut (16)    Ball screw shaft (24)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a hydrogen-sulfide removal filter (2) installed in an inlet port of a building (1) for preventing corrosion of an emergency diesel-electric power-generation installation part (13) by hydrogen-sulfide gas. A normal operating part (41) sets air volume of a clean air suction fan (3) to suppress overheating of the diesel-electric-power-generation installation part. A ventilation driving part (42) sets clean air suction fan air volume to be smaller than air volume for overheating prevention required for ventilation in the building.    USE - Hydrogen-sulfide removal apparatus for an exhaust gas purification system installed in a building e.g. commercial building and industrial building, and an underground arranged near a geothermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The ventilation driving part sets the clean air suction fan air volume to be smaller than the air volume for overheating prevention required for the ventilation in the building, so that replacement time of the hydrogen-sulfide removal filter can be extended, thus preventing corrosion of the diesel-electric-power-generation installation part during operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The diesel-electric power-generation installation part is an emergency power generation equipment. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a hydrogen-sulfide removal method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a hydrogen-sulfide removal apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Building (1)    Hydrogen-sulfide removal filter (2)    Clean air suction fan (3)    Emergency diesel-electric power-generation installation part (13)    Normal operating part (41)    Ventilation driving part (42)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of solar cell module involves forming resin composition coat layer (a) coated to surface which comprises back surface of cell, or wiring component (a1) of the back surface sheet (b1) for solar cells by screen printing such that layer have through hole corresponding to the electrode, and forming B-staged resin composition layer (c1) by subjecting resin composition coat layer to B-staging process.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell module used for semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is manufactured efficiently and economically with excellent workability, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of solar cell module involves forming resin composition coat layer (a) coated to surface which comprises back surface of cell, or wiring component (a1) of the back surface sheet (b1) for solar cells by screen printing such that layer have through hole corresponding to the electrode, and forming B-staged resin composition layer (c1) by subjecting resin composition coat layer to B-staging process. The solar cell module has cell(s) for solar cells, resin composition layer and back surface sheet (b1) for solar cells having wiring component (a1) on the surface in order. The cell has electrode at the back surface on the opposite side to the light-receiving surface which light-receives sunlight. The back surface and surface which comprises wiring component (a1) of back surface sheet (b1) are opposite. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) resin composition for forming resin composition layer, which contains 10-70 %mass photopolymerizable component, 3-10 %mass photoinitiator, 5-70 %mass thermally-polymerizable component, 0.01-20 %mass thermosetting agent, 2-50 parts mass filler and 5-40 %mass thermoplastic resin.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an electric power generating unit (100) which is provided with a triboelectric layer having a triboelectric material. A graphene layer is arranged between the triboelectric layer and a polyester layer. A holder (200,201) is provided with an uneven surface for receiving a portion of the electric power generating unit, when the electric power generating unit is deformed. A friction unit (400) is arranged facing the electric power generating unit and the uneven surface of the holder. The friction unit is configured to deform the electric power generating unit.    USE - Graphene triboelectric charging device used as precast pavers on roadside and sidewalk for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Since electric power generating unit is provided in the graphene triboelectric charging device, the pollution-free environment can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electricity by graphene triboelectric charging device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electric power generating unit of the graphene triboelectric charging device.    Graphene triboelectric charging device (1)    Electric power generating unit (100)    Holders (200,201)    Friction unit (400)    Driver (500)
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger (1) has multiple tubes (20) whose one ends are fixed to inlet header tank (40) and exhaust header tank (50). The thermal hydraulic inlet port (460) and thermo hydraulic vent (560) are formed on inlet and exhaust header tanks. A height (h) of cooling module pin (120) is smaller than height (H) of heat exchange fin (30). A thermoelectric generator module (10) is provided to perform thermoelectric power generation, by maintaining temperature difference of hot temperature face and low temperature surface of thermoelectric element (100) at predetermined level.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric generator module can be enabled to perform thermoelectric power generation, by maintaining temperature difference of hot temperature face and low temperature surface of thermoelectric element at predetermined level. Hence the thermoelectric power generation efficiency can be improved effectively. The structure of the thermoelectric power generation heat exchanger can be simplified with low assembly cost. The degradation of fuel rate and durability problem of the heat exchanger can be reduced. The thermoelectric power generation heat exchanger can be provided with cover sheet so that the assembly workability of the heat exchanger can be improved. The intercooler is provided to compress the air at high temperature for creating wind by running temperature difference of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the thermoelectric power generation heat exchanger.    Thermoelectric power generation heat exchanger (1)    Thermoelectric generator module (10)    Tube (20)    Heat exchange fin (30)    Inlet header tank (40)    Exhaust header tank (50)    Thermoelectric element (100)    Cooling module pin (120)    Thermal hydraulic inlet port (460)    Thermo hydraulic vent (560)    Heights (h,H)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a dye-sensitized solar cell with a high-pressure tank. Multiple dye grouting hoses are fixed with the dye-sensitized solar cell. An end part of a vacuum pressure part is formed in multiple cells that are fixed in a vacuum tank. A dye is connected in the high-pressure tank. An end part of the dye is arranged between the high-pressure tank and the vacuum tank. The high-pressure tank and the vacuum tank are fixed in two sides of a fuel sense solar cell. The dye grouting hoses are connected to the high-pressure tank and the vacuum tank that are fixed with the cells.    USE - Dyes injecting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing loss of the dye. The method enables accomplishing a dye injection process in a uniform manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a dyes injecting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an optical distributed lens, which is provided with a bottom electrode (121). A substrate (100) is equipped on the bottom electrode and an emitter layer (110) is equipped on the substrate. An upper electrode (120) collects a carrier generated in the emitter layer and an insulating layer (130) is equipped on the emitter layer. The optical distributed lens differentiates the thickness at the emitter layer, where the insulating layer has a concave lens structure. The concave lens structure corresponds to the upper electrode.    USE - Solar cell for converting the light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The optical distributed lens is provided with a bottom electrode, where a substrate is equipped on the bottom electrode and an emitter layer is equipped on the substrate, and thus minimizing the dispersion of light in the wiring area of the solar cell, reducing the effective area by broadening the wiring area without the loss of the incoming light and improving the power efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Emitter layer (110)    Upper electrode (120)    Bottom electrode (121)    Insulating layer (130)
NOVELTY - The inverter has a main case (110) provided with an opening on a main case front surface, where the opening is opened and closed by a main cover. An auxiliary case (120) is coupled to a side surface of the main case and provided with an opening on an auxiliary case front surface, where the opening of the auxiliary case is opened and closed by an auxiliary cover. A gasket (140) is interposed between the main case and the auxiliary case. The main case and the auxiliary case are coupled to each other by coupling bolts, which pass through the main case, the gasket and the auxiliary case.    USE - Inverter for converting direct current generated from a solar power panel array into alternating current in a solar power generating system in a desert area for a home application and a company application.    ADVANTAGE - The main case and the auxiliary case are coupled to each other by the coupling bolts, which pass through the main case, the gasket and the auxiliary case, thus sealing a gap between the main case and the auxiliary case in an effective manner, simplifying an assembly operation of the inverter to install the inverter, and enhancing sealing performance. The inverter utilizes configuration that allows a part of contact surfaces to be blocked by the main cover or auxiliary cover, so that an exposed area among the contact surfaces can be minimized, thus reducing dust or moisture from being introduced into the inverter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar power inverter.    Main case (110)    Flanges (110a, 120a)    Coupling hole (110b)    Auxiliary case (120)    Gasket (140)    Through hole in gasket (140a)
NOVELTY - Autonomous ecological complex comprises station of deep biological purification of effluent, washroom, system of heating, sources of electricity, solar batteries, and generators operating on the liquid or gaseous propellant, where it additionally comprises station of water treatment, system of wireless dispatcher system comprising radio transmitters, and sensors of parameters of complex.    USE - Autonomous ecological complex (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Autonomous ecological complex comprises station of deep biological purification of effluent, washroom, system of heating, sources of electricity, solar batteries, and generators operating on the liquid or gaseous propellant, where it additionally comprises station of water treatment, system of wireless dispatcher system comprising radio transmitters, sensors of parameters of complex, namely sensor of temperature outside and inside the complex, sensor of water level in tank of washroom, sensors of temperature of space heaters, sensors of water level in tank of station of biological purification, controller with the hard drive, on the latter is stored information about the algorithms of the device of sensor, for transfer of messages on the radio channel about the parameters of complex, adoption of messages about controlling the element of complex, to the signal transmission to the element of complex about a change in the parameters, and also control program of the chamber of deep biological purification of effluent.
NOVELTY - The method involves generating electrical energy by utilizing a steam turbine. A pair of refrigerants is directed to the steam turbine. A generator is provided with a steam-ejector heat pump.    USE - Geothermal heat utilizing method for steam-ejector heat pump.
NOVELTY - The profile has a fixing unit (10) fixed with a solar cell module. The fixing unit and a support piece (13) are respectively connected with perpendicular pieces (12) that are extended toward a lower part (11) along upper direction. The lower part is provided with the solar cell module that is installed at a roof of a building. Surface faces are connected with a supporting part (20) that is fixed with the roof of the building. The roof of the building is provided with a projection (15) that is fixed with the perpendicular pieces. The support piece is fixed with a joint groove (14).    USE - Solar cell module fixing profile.    ADVANTAGE - The profile is easy to install and simple in structure so as to reduce installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module fixing profile.    Fixing unit (10)    Lower part (11)    Perpendicular pieces (12)    Support piece (13)    Joint groove (14)    Projection (15)    Supporting part (20)
NOVELTY - The generator has two hollow containers fixed above a bottom of a reservoir. A conduit is fixed on the bottom of the reservoir. End faces of a hollow cylinder are connected with the conduit and arranged on a piston.    USE - Wave generator.
NOVELTY - The station has a synchronous generator connected with a hydro-turbine. A frequency converter is connected with a controlled rectifier whose input end is connected to an outlet of the synchronous generator. An inverter whose outlet is connected with an energy system. A power station unit is connected with a control system whose outlet is connected with control lines.    USE - Tidal power station.
NOVELTY - The unit has a composite stator with a winding and a rotor with permanent magnets, which are united into annular sections. A linear electric generator is mounted on a central axial bore, which is fastened to an upper part of a housing rotor. The composite stator is provided with a hinged bearing stationary cantilever and installed on bottom of a container. The container provides vertical return-translation motion and arranged in the housing rotor with magnets. An anchor housing is arranged on a surface of a reservoir and provided with an anchor.    USE - Installation unit for transforming mechanical energy of waves into electrical energy.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating working body whose end is provided with a linear electrical converter, where other end of the floating working body is provided with a rope. An anchor loader is connected the linear electrical converter by the rope, where the linear electrical converter comprises a piezoelectric transducer and an electrical generator. Semi cylinders are connected with the linear electrical converter.    USE - Energy converting device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell module connected with a fixed wire. Multiple support stands are connected with the fixed wire. The support stands are fixed in a surface of the solar cell module. A tension controller is connected with the support stands to control tension of the fixed wire. An inner portion of a buoyant material is provided with an air gateway. A side of a supporting wire is connected with a buoyancy support stand. An inner portion of a termination box is filled with an insulating material. The termination box is arranged in the solar cell module.    USE - Floating-type solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has simple structure. The apparatus facilitates installation of a solar cell module. The fixed wire is connected with the solar cell module without need of external power. The apparatus avoids damage to the solar cell module due to typhoon or strong wind. The apparatus increases solar energy generation efficiency by maintaining optimal temperature of the solar cell module. The termination box avoids leakage of the energy by preventing generation of electrolytic corrosion or moisture accumulation. The apparatus prevents the solar cell module from sinking under surface of water by adhering an assistance buoyant body in a bottom surface of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a floating-type solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The module has a frame main body provided with a magnet for bonding a solar cell. Another magnet is arranged in a protrusion part that is arranged in the frame main body. The frame main body is provided with three frame parts along opposite direction. The former magnet is positioned between the first frame part and the third frame part. The latter magnet is positioned between the second frame part and fourth frame part.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module reduces installation time and cost. The module reduces labor intensity. The module has high stability. The module can maximize productivity of a solar energy generating apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar cell module in partial section.
NOVELTY - The array (1) has a collapsible support unit (2) supporting a set of photovoltaic (PV) modules (5). The support unit is extended among the PV modules and a base e.g. building wall, deployed in a desired manner and collapsed when a set of unfavorable conditions is anticipated. The support unit and the PV modules are held in a desired manner within a protective container. The support unit is made up of multiple pairs of laterally spaced pantographs (3a, 3b), where each pantograph has a set of interconnected rhombs (7) made by a set of pivotally joining elongated arms (11a, 11b).    USE - Lightweight, portable, deployable PV array i.e. vertically surface mounted PV array, for a solar radiation collection system i.e. solar PV system.    ADVANTAGE - The support unit is easily and readily deployed in the desired manner and quickly collapsed when the unfavorable conditions are anticipated, thus providing better protection for the PV modules against the unfavorable conditions, and hence prolonging service life and increasing efficiency of the array. The array provides a rigid collapsible support structure for the PV modules that are lightweight. The array is readily portable, and can be quickly deployed on any kind of terrain. The array is optimal positioned with respect to sun direction. The array reduces wind drag forces under multiple windy conditions. The array provides better natural cooling of the modules to improve efficiency of the modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lightweight, portable, deployable PV array in a deployed condition and attached to a horizontal or vertical surface.    Lightweight, portable, deployable array (1)    Collapsible support unit (2)    Laterally spaced pantographs (3a, 3b)    PV modules (5)    Interconnected rhombs (7)    Pivotally joining elongated arms (11a, 11b)
NOVELTY - The charger (100) has a first housing which is provided with the third magnets, opposing a section of the second magnets in which the opposition of the magnets cause floating of a rotor (102), and a connection system including the first brushes coupled to an outer surface (108) of the rotor and the second brushes coupled to an inner surface of the rotor for electrically connecting the rotor to the battery. The second housing is provided with surfaces for securing respective magnet arrays for generating an electric flux field in which the rotor rotates.    USE - Homopolar electrical generator charger, e.g., wind energy harnessing, automotive electric vehicle industries, geothermal systems, hydropower, tidal and wave energy harnessing, uninterruptible power supplies, and emergency power, for charging rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces power losses since the direct electrical connection provides low resistance connections among the rotor, controller and battery. Reduces friction and minimize wear since the output brushes are placed in close proximity to the rotor shaft of the homopolar generator charger. Reduces weight, enables operation under light loads or cruising speeds, and improves efficiency since instead of the large generators producing high speed and high voltage potentials, the generator could be a low speed, high current design that could provide current in line with the nature of high capacity cells. Eliminates resistances of battery banks in series by virtue of impedance matching.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for charging rechargeable battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the homopolar generator rotor.    Charger (100)    Rotor (102)    Shaft (104)    Outer surface (108)    Rotor radius (110)
NOVELTY - The estimating apparatus has chamber which is disposed in the borehole, and holds a sample of the formation fluid. An atomic magnetometer (8) obtains a measurement of magnetic field emitted by the sample of formation of fluid, and an instrument is configured to estimate the property using the measurement. A carrier transports the atomic magnetometer and chamber in the borehole, and a tool is disposed in the borehole and transmits energy to a surface of the earth.    USE - Estimating apparatus for property of formation fluid in borehole penetrating earth for exploration and production of hydrocarbons or geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - Allows the measurement of the strength of magnetic field by utilizing the measurement of polarization rotation of transmitted light or measurement of modulation frequency of the transmitted light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an estimating method for property of formation fluid in borehole penetrating earth.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an atomic magnetometer.    Atomic magnetometer (8)    Glass cell (40)    Alkali-metal vapor (41)    Heater (42)    Optical pumping laser (43)
NOVELTY - The recovery method involves providing brine comprising manganese and zinc and then selectively removing silica and iron from the brine to produce a silica free brine. The pH of silica free brine is adjusted to pH suitable to form zinc and manganese precipitates, such that zinc and manganese precipitates are selectively formed and other metal precipitates are not formed. The zinc and manganese precipitates are separated from the brine.    USE - Recovery method of zinc and manganese from brine e.g. geothermal brine.    ADVANTAGE - Enable selective removal and recovery of manganese and zinc metals and compounds from geothermal brines by forming zinc and manganese precipitates and then separating zinc and manganese precipitates from the geothermal brine.
NOVELTY - The light guide (4) has an optical functional material which is dispersed inside a base material (5). The peak wavelength of the emission spectrum of the optical functional material is set to predetermined value, if the peak wavelength of the absorption spectrum of the optical functional material is specific value. The refractive indexes of the base material at preset wavelengths are set to preset value to satisfy the predetermined condition.    USE - Light guide for solar cell module used in solar power generation device (all claimed), installed in wall surface, roof, pillar and utility pole of building.    ADVANTAGE - The refractive indexes of the base material at preset wavelengths are set to preset value to satisfy the predetermined condition, thus the electric power can be efficiently produced by the light guide using the exterior light without any loss of energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module; and    (2) a solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Light guide (4)    Base material (5)    Reflection layers (7,9)    Fluorescent substance (8)
NOVELTY - The magnet element (1) has poly crystal-like superconducting bulk portion whose outer peripheral portion is provided with single crystal-like superconducting bulk portion. A buffer layer is provided between center portion (6) and outer peripheral portion (7) of superconducting bulk portion.    USE - Superconducting bulk magnet element used for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) apparatus, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, and for ship or wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The highly efficient and large sized superconducting bulk magnet element can be provided in short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the superconducting bulk magnet element.    Superconducting bulk magnet element (1)    Length of radial direction (4)    Width of radial direction (5)    Center portion of superconducting bulk portion (6)    Outer peripheral portion of superconducting bulk portion (7)
NOVELTY - The cell (1) has a silicon substrate. Several back surface silver electrodes (3) are electrically connected with an interconnector which is extended along the direction, while arranging and forming in the surface side of the silicon substrate. An aluminum electrode (2) is formed in order to form a back surface electric field layer in the surface side of the silicon substrate. An alloy layer (17) is provided to avoid the region which overlaps with the interconnector in planar view among the boundaries of the electrodes.    USE - Photovoltaic cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the ability to restrain the silver usage-amount is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic cell is reduced. The stable tab attachment is made possible at the back surface of the photovoltaic cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic cell (1)    Aluminum electrode (2)    Back surface silver electrodes (3)    Alloy layer (17)
NOVELTY - The power-generating-plant (1) has a fuel plant (3) which supplies fuel to the power generating plant while mounting in the floating structure. A water intake apparatus (74) takes in the cooling water which cools the power generating plant. A drainage apparatus (75) drains the taken-in cooling water from waste-water ports (122A,122B). Several sets of water intakes (121A,121B) are provided. The water intake apparatus and the drainage apparatus perform position control of floating structure by taking in and draining from sets of water intakes and the waste-water ports.    USE - Floating type power-generating-plant mounted in ship on ocean.    ADVANTAGE - Since the drainage apparatus drains the taken-in cooling water from the waste-water port, the possibility of taking in seawater as cooling water is reduced, and the cooling efficiency of the power generating plant can be improved. The power-generating-plant improves durability of power transmission cable, and reduces earth-leakage. The power-generating-plant transmits electric power to the power receiving installation on the land stably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power-generating-plant.    Power-generating-plant (1)    Fuel plant (3)    Water intake apparatus (74)    Drainage apparatus (75)    Water intakes (121A,121B)    Waste-water ports (122A,122B)
NOVELTY - The junction box has a housing (1) that is provided with sidewalls (11,12) and top wall (13) defining an interior space (10). The couplings (3,4) are provided with contact element (5,6) to penetrate the sidewalls, so that the contact elements provide an electrical contact from external contact elements to internal contact elements (7) arranged in interior space. The top wall is formed with an opening (16) such that access to internal contact elements in a perpendicular direction to the surface of a solar panel for connecting the internal contact elements to the solar panel.    USE - Junction box for Photovoltaic solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the volume in the interior space can be reduced due to the overflow of the lid is connected to the housing in tightly sealed manner, so that filling material and air can be forced out of the interior space.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) Method for providing a solar panel with a junction box;    (2) Photovoltaic solar panel; and    (3) solder element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the junction box.    Housing (1)    Contact elements (5,6)    Internal contact element (7)    Interior space (10)    Sidewalls (11,12)    Top wall (13)    Opening (16)
NOVELTY - The wave-activated generator has an elongate rectangular slit (2) formed in a wall (1). A water turbine (3) in the slit is rotated by the waves passing through the slit. The rotating shaft (4) of the water turbine is provided along the centerline of the longitudinal direction of the slit and is arranged in the projection region of the slit as seen in the plain view of the wall. The shaft is connected to a generator (14). The rotational energy of the turbine is converted into electrical energy by the rotating shaft.    USE - Wave-activated generator for producing electricity while being set up on a beach.    ADVANTAGE - Since the wave passing through the slit receives the speed-up effect and rotates the water turbine at high speed, more electricity can be produced while electricity generation efficiency is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of a wave-activated generator.    Wall (1)    Slit (2)    Water turbine (3)    Rotating shaft (4)    Generator (14)
NOVELTY - The power unit has a basic circuit with a geothermal working sections including productive bore hole, dilator, separator, super-heater, evaporator, economizer, turbo generator, capacitor. An additional circuit with the low-boiling working section is provided with evaporator, heater, turbo generator and nourishing pump. The turbogenerator is provided with hydrogen-oxygen super-heater, fire unit with spark plug, fuel sprayer, combustion chamber and evaporation chamber.    USE - Combined geothermal power unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the combined geothermal power unit.
NOVELTY - The liquid distributor e.g. brine distributor (1) has connector modules (2) and distributor modules (3) which are connected in series. The pipe clips (10) are provided for connecting annular flanges of distributor modules. The distributor module housing made of plastic, is provided with a main pipe portion having a tubular valve connecting element with side opening which is adjoined to outer-side branch pipe (12). A valve inserted into the valve connecting element, is provided with cladding-side valve opening for closing or opening the side opening of valve connecting element.    USE - Liquid distributor such as brine distributor for geothermal plant.    ADVANTAGE - As the liquid distributor is provided with a modular design, the structure of the liquid distributor can be simplified and production cost of the liquid distributor can be reduced. Thus, the assembling property of liquid distributor can be improved. The necessary modules can be connected together and the final assembly of the distributor can be carried out on the building site. The liquid distributor can be industrially prefabricated and tested for leaks. Disposable probes can be positioned anywhere in the distributor. The probe spacing can be minimized and flow control valves can be integrated easily into the liquid distributor. Thus a high flow rate can be achieved. Flow display, temperature display and orifice for hydraulic balancing can be integrated in the liquid distributor reliably. Various probe pipes can be connected to liquid distributor efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the brine distributor.    Brine distributor (1)    Connector module (2)    Distributor module (3)    Pipe clip (10)    Branch pipe (12)
NOVELTY - The system has a power control unit (21) that controls output power from a distributed power unit (24). An interface unit (22) is connected with a main power source (10). An integration inverter (23) is connected with the distributed power unit. The integration inverter is connected between power source and a load (25). A converter is arranged in the integration inverter, to convert dispersive power of distributed power unit into the DC power. The converter is provided with an attachable and detachable modular.    USE - Power supply system used in wind power generation plant and tidal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The operation efficiency of power supply system can be improved effectively. The electricity from power supply system can be applied to the static load. The power generation capacity of power supply system can be improved efficiently. The occurrence of damage to power supply system can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main power source (10)    Power control unit (21)    Interface unit (22)    Integration inverter (23)    Distributed power unit (24)    Load (25)
NOVELTY - The device has an outer case that is segmented into a segmentation case (12A) and a segmentation case (12B) by thickness direction. The segmentation holders (21-23) are formed of injection molding. The holder (21) is fixed to the inner surface of the case (12A). The holder (22) is fixed to the inner surface of the case (12B). The holder (23) is arranged between the holder (21) and the holder (22). The battery holders (20) are formed by combining segmentation holders, so that the accommodation of the secondary battery cell (11) is possible.    USE - Power supply device for use as backup power supply apparatus for wireless base station, computer server, mobile telephone, and as mounting-type electrical storage apparatus in solar cell, used for factory and household-use.    ADVANTAGE - The mold casting can be performed at low cost. The access to the circuit board accommodated in the inside of an outer case by removing the side surface panel becomes easy. The workability at the time of maintenance can be improved. Since the removal of the safety plug is necessary, the safety plug at the time of maintenance can be removed safely. The safe state of the operation is ensured. The insulation and weight reduction are realizable at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery holder.    Secondary battery cell (11)    Segmentation cases (12A,12B)    Battery holder (20)    Segmentation holders (21-23)    Lead board (25)
NOVELTY - Preparing cement compositions or systems having an improved compressive strength Rc namely at 28 days and 90 days, containing at least a carbonate-based filler comprises: mixing at least one carbonate-based filler with at least one aluminosiliceous material; and treating obtained fillers blend with at least one treating agent comprising superplastifier(s).    USE - The process is useful for preparing cement composition, which is useful in cement industry such as building, construction, off-shore cementing, oilfield and geothermal industries or for manufacturing cement elements or products (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides cement composition with improved compressive strength, compacity, flowability, workability, and far better regularity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) product comprising the carbonate-based filler and the aluminosiliceous material, which provides the fillers blend; and    (2) a cement compositions comprising the products or fillers blend of fillers and aluminosiliceaous material, treated with at least a superplastifier, and optionally a fluidifier and optionally a plastifier.
NOVELTY - Coarse calcium carbonate-base filler is treated with treating agent comprising ultra-fine filler particles, to obtain cement composition.    USE - Manufacture of cement composition used for building and construction industries and oilfield or geothermal cementing industries (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of cement composition with excellent compacity and flowability.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has joining material coating device (73a) which coats joining material to surface of photovoltaic cell (11). Test cameras (151,152) image joining material coated to surface of photovoltaic cell. An image processing apparatus (153) processes the image information imaged with test camera. A correction control apparatus (154) corrects joining material coating conditions by joining material coating device based on the result of image processing by image processing device.    USE - Apparatus for correcting coating conditions of joining material of photovoltaic cell for solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can apply the joining material to the upper and lower surfaces of the solar cell in the process for supplying the solar cell, and can correct the application conditions of the joining material in efficient manner. Since the coating starting position and end position of joining material are measurable based on the coating state of the joining material imaged with the test camera, the coating condition setting depend on the manpower can be performed rapidly and correctly in efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Joining material coating device (73a)    Test cameras (151,152)    Image processing apparatus (153)    Correction control apparatus (154)
NOVELTY - The method involves condensing the vapor of working medium expanded by an expander (3), into liquid by a condenser (4). A circulating pump (5) circulates the working medium toward an evaporator (2) from condenser. The minimum temperature difference between the temperatures of warm water and working medium is calculated as a pinch temperature difference. The circulation state of working medium is controlled so that the calculated pinch temperature difference is more than the predetermined value, when the generator driven using the rotational driving force is controlled.    USE - Method for controlling binary electric power generating apparatus (claimed) for producing electric power from factory.    ADVANTAGE - The absorption of working medium of the liquid state with respect to the expander can be suppressed reliably by detecting the influence of the heat variation with respect to the working medium without the time-lag. The decline in electric power generation efficiency can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the binary electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the binary electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Binary electric power generating apparatus (1)    Evaporator (2)    Expander (3)    Condenser (4)    Circulating pump (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves laminating the back surface electrode layer (120) onto the upper side of the substrate (110). A light absorption layer (130) is laminated onto the upper side of the back surface electrode layer so that protrusion pattern (122) is exposed to the outside. The front electrode layer (140) is laminated onto the upper side of the light absorption layer while electrically connecting front electrode layer with the protrusion pattern. The protrusion pattern is formed on the back surface electrode layer at the adjacent position and is protruded from the substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generation of the dead zone in the scribing section can be minimized and hence the phosphor conversion efficiency can be improved. The time required for manufacturing thin film solar cell can be reduced with low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the process of manufacturing thin film solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Back surface electrode layer (120)    Protrusion pattern (122)    Light absorption layer (130)    Front electrode layer (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a closed organic Rankine cycle circuit including a pump (6), a vaporizer (4) and a power engine i.e. turbine (2), which drives a generator for generating electricity. The power engine is propelled by damping an operating medium, and a liquefier (9) downstream to the power engine returns the operating medium in liquefied form to the pump. An exhaust system downstream to the power engine is guided in a direction of the liquefier with a slope (18), and an outlet of the liquefier is moved to the pump with another slope (19).    USE - Device for generating electricity from waste heat in a hermetically operated heat- and power-combination plant.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables problem-free operation of cyclic process and effective utilization of waste heat and ensures optimum efficiency of the heat- and power-combination plant and better function of the operating medium without the formation of liquid reverse pressure. The design of the device ensures a proper liquid outlet and enables an optimized pipe layout for enhanced operation of the device with improved overall efficiency. The plant is magnified and operated in a cost-effective and easy manner for generating electricity with less fuel consumption and less carbon dioxide emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a hermetically operated heat- and power-combination plant.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Turbine (2)    Vaporizer (4)    Pump (6)    Liquefier (9)    Slopes (18, 19)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating gas such as hydrogen and/or methane from electrical energy. The electrical energy is drawn from electrical network so as to produce the gas. The power-to-gas unit is connected with electrical network. The electrical power drawn from the electrical network is reduced by a predetermined value or no electrical power is drawn from the electrical network, if network frequency of electrical network lies below the desired target frequency and/or if time varying frequency gradient exceeds a predetermined value.    USE - Method for operating power-to-gas device used in power plant such as wind power plant and solar power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The power-to-gas device can be operated efficiently. Stable and increased supply of electric power to the electrical network can be ensured. The power consumption of power plant can be reduced. The inertia emulation can be improved. The frequency stability and response time can be improved. The need for electric isolation of power-to-gas device from electrical network can be prevented. The operation of power-to-gas device can be controlled efficiently. The ecological balance of the wind farm can be enhanced. The fuel cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power plant.    Hub (2)    Blades (4)    Runner (6)    Aerodynamic rotor (7)    Stator (8)
NOVELTY - The muffling decompression device has cylindrical diffuser (2) which is provided with several holes (3), in the container (1) having sound absorption material (9) and muffling space in inside. A regulating valve (10) integrated with diffuser is provided for performing pressure reduction adjustment of the gas flowing-in from the upstream of diffuser. The regulating valve internally inscribes or circumscribes a sleeve shaped valve (11) with respect to diffuser. The holes are opened and closed by driving the valve with respect to the axial direction of diffuser.    USE - Muffling decompression device used in desalination plant, thermal power station and geothermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - Since the regulating valve is integrated with diffuser in the container having sound absorption material, the need for separately covering the regulating valve with the sound absorption material can be avoided. The noise can be reduced efficiently with improved space saving effect and simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of muffling decompression device.    Container (1)    Cylindrical diffuser (2)    Hole (3)    Sound absorption material (9)    Regulating valve (10)    Sleeve shaped valve (11)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has zinc-oxide mono-crystal nano rods which are provided with a substrate. A semiconductor electrode is provided with a reflection barrier layer. The reflection barrier layer is formed on the substrate. The reflection barrier layer is provided with a counter electrode. The counter electrode is formed in the opposite side of the semiconductor electrode.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the solar cell can be enhanced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the zinc oxide mono-crystal load growth by the thermal evaporation process.
NOVELTY - The cell has two electrodes separately arranged and connected with each other. Nanowires are provided with an electron-hole pair. A light absorption layer is randomly arranged between the electrodes. The electrodes are provided with nano particles. The light absorption layer focuses sunlight to produce plasmon vibration in the nanowires. The nanowires are made of material selected from a group that consists of silicon carbide, silicone, zinc oxidate, indium oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide and gallium arsenide.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The light absorption layer of the nano meter scale is randomly arranged between the two electrodes, so that manufacturing cost can be reduced. The cell avoids usage of anti-reflective coating so as to effectively reduce total thickness. The cell utilizing nano structure so as to simplify the structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nano particles are selected from the group that consists of silver (Ag), gold (Au) and aluminum (Al). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cell (10) has a buoyant material (20) that is combined in the lower portion of a solar cell main portion. The solar cell main portion is made to float on water. A cooling plate is adhered to the lower portion of the solar cell main portion. A hole is punched at the lower portion of the cooling plate.    USE - Solar cell installed at wide side of reservoir or lake.    ADVANTAGE - Since buoyant material is combined in the lower portion of the solar cell main portion, the water is cooled efficiently and the evaporation of water is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Buoyant material (20)    Connecting element (40)    Fixed bar (50)    Pulley (51)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a dismemberment device separating a frame from a solar cell lungs module. A jig part is provided with a replaced framework. Access action of the solar cell lungs module is replaced by the framework. The jig part applies external force to a one-axis line to perform hanging action and return action of the solar cell lungs module. A dismantlement jig is fixed with the jig part. A jig plate is fixed with a ball bearing that is arranged in a jig body. A geared motor is connected with the jig body. A clamp section is arranged in the dismemberment device.    USE - Solar module frame disassembling apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves recycling efficiency. The apparatus prevents a glass from being damaged while processing. The apparatus ensures better frame dismantlement process and safe operating process. The apparatus avoids mechanical power and hardening effect while processing. The apparatus has high strength. The apparatus can smoothly dismantle the solar cell lungs module frame based on size of the solar cell lungs module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar module frame disassembling apparatus in partial section.
NOVELTY - The structure has a connection bracket provided with a first bracket body and a second bracket body, where a cross section of the bracket is U-shaped. Fluid foaming agent is injected inside a metal plate box. A first set of corner reinforcement shift parts is installed in a cross section part of a first floater along width direction. A second set of corner reinforcement shift parts is installed in a cross section part of a second floater along width direction. Multiple concatenated shift parts are installed with multiple connection end parts.    USE - Water floating structure for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The fluid foaming agent is injected inside the metal plate box so as to ensure construction durability of the structure and maintain large buoyancy of the agent. The structure ensures large-scale solar energy generation in water. The structure prevents an operator from sliding as a check plate is arranged in each floater, thus ensuring safety. The floaters are not welded and connected by a bolt and a nut so as to ensure easy construction and eliminate need for welding.
NOVELTY - An exemplary embodiment illustrates a control method of a DC to DC converter, adapted for generating a second DC voltage according to a solar panel module generated first DC voltage. The control method includes detecting voltage of the second DC voltage; when determines that the second DC voltage is within a predetermined operating voltage range, the DC to DC converter is driven to be in a constant on time mode so as to maintain the second DC voltage; when determines that the second DC voltage falls below the predetermined operating voltage range, the DC to DC converter enters the maximum power point tracking mode and is driven to increase the second DC voltage. The disclosed control method may thereby effectively utilize energy generated by the solar panel module.
NOVELTY - The system has a second power generation equipment using deep seawater as a low temperature heat source and the thermal effluent from the condenser (2) of a first power generation equipment as high temperature heat source. After heat exchange, the effluent discharges water into a surrounding ocean area while the seawater is guided into the condenser and is subject to heat exchange with exhaust steam of a turbine (3). The effluent is supplied to the first power generation equipment. The seawater temperature is lower than that of surface layer seawater of the ocean area.    USE - Electric power generation system e.g. for nuclear power station, thermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power generation efficiency can be improved by step-wise utilization of deep seawater. Environmental protection at time of water discharge into a surrounding ocean area is attained by managing the water discharge temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of an electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Condensate feed water pump (1)    Condenser (2)    Turbine (3)    Generator (4)    Transformer and electricity distribution equipment (5)
NOVELTY - The outdoor board comprises an inner wall for dividing an inside space. An outer wall located in an outer side of the inner wall is provided with a clearance gap from the inner wall. An electric power generation unit (3) is provided in the clearance gap between the inner wall and an outer wall. Multiple electrodes (12) connected to multiple thermoelectric conversion elements (11) are located between multiple thermoelectric conversion elements and the inner wall. An electric-insulation element (16) is interposed between the electrodes and inner wall in the absence of the clearance gap.    USE - Outdoor board for use in outdoors, such as rooftop of a ground to produce electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The electric-insulation element is interposed between the electrodes and inner wall in the absence of the clearance gap which ensures that the production of dew condensation in housing is prevented and raise of temperature is effectively prevented in housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an outdoor board. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Cover (2)    Electric power generation unit (3)    Thermoelectric conversion elements (11)    Electrodes (12)    Electric-insulation element (16)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has separation pattern (P1) that is arranged on bearing substrate (100). A separation pattern (P2) is formed on N-type semiconductor layer (300). The N-type semiconductor layer is arranged on upper portions of back-surface electrode layers (210,220). The alloy electrodes layer is arranged on N-type semiconductor layer. The P-type semiconductor layer (600) is arranged on buffer layer (400) and high value resistor buffer layer (500). The aluminum (Al) is arranged on back-surface electrode layer. A separation pattern (P3) is formed on N-type semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell such as dye-sensitized solar cell, silicon solar cell and organic compound solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The moisture or the oxygen penetrated at inner side of the solar cell can be minimized so that the stability and reliability of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back-surface electrode layers (210,220)    N-type semiconductor layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    High value resistor buffer layer (500)    P-type semiconductor layer (600)    Separation patterns (P1-P3)
NOVELTY - A primary doping silicon layer is formed using the dichlorosilane gas in the substrate in which the transparent electrode is coated. The intrinsic silicon layer is formed on the primary doping silicon layer using gas. The tertiary doping silicon layer is formed on the secondary doping silicon layer using the dichlorosilane gas, and secondary doping silicon layer is formed on the intrinsic silicon layer using gas, to obtain solar cell.    USE - Method for fabricating solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is efficiently fabricated with improved degree of crystallinity.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell module provided with a control unit for operating a heat dissipation LED. The solar cell module produces electric energy. The heat dissipation LED is installed at a backside surface of the solar cell module to emit heat. A battery supplies electricity to an electric lamp LED to emit light. The battery stores the electricity produced by the solar cell module. An action detection sensor senses movement of human and outputs a control signal. The control unit controls flash of the electric lamp LED according to the control signal.    USE - Street light control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has better sensing accuracy. The system operates the heat dissipation LED in an automatic manner so as to prevent reduction of electric power production. The system reduces power consumption of a battery. The system controls lighting of a street light according to movement of the human, thus preventing unnecessary power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a street light control system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The electrode has a transparent electrode layer arranged on a nanostructure oxide layer. The nanostructure oxide layer is arranged on an oxide seed layer that is arranged on a glass substrate. Thickness of the oxide seed layer is 100-150nm. Thickness of the transparent electrode layer is 400-800 nm. The glass substrate is scattered in an interface of the transparent electrode layer and the nanostructure oxide layer. The oxide seed layer and the nanostructure oxide layer are made of zinc oxide. The transparent electrode layer is made of a zinc oxide thin film.    USE - High haze rate transparent electrode for a thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode improves light trapping effect of a thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a high Haze rate transparent electrode manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high haze rate transparent electrode.
NOVELTY - The aerogenerator has a generator unit producing electricity for rotating a shaft. The shaft is fixed along rotation center axis of a blade. The blade is rotated by wind. A solar panel produces auxiliary power, and is connected with a side of the blade. A tower supports a nacelle part.    USE - Aerogenerator.    ADVANTAGE - The aerogenerator has high wind power generation efficiency. The aerogenerator is eco-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an aerogenerator.
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing copper zinc tin selenide composite on a substrate according to the vacuum evaporation, and evaporating tin selenide from the substrate at reduced temperature.    USE - Preparation method for copper zinc tin selenide based thin film of a solar cell (Claimed) using co-evaporation.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves depositing copper zinc tin selenide composite on a substrate according to the vacuum evaporation, and thus ensures high energy conversion efficiency of the thin film, uniformly performs the element distribution by depositing the copper zinc tin selenide in the substrate at high temperature using vacuum evaporation, and hence minimizes the tin loss by the thermal process at the high substrate temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of an eutectic phase temperature and time profile curve. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The system has distributing box controller (200) that is connected to street lamp controllers to control lighting of street light (100) according to generated energy of street light. The street lamp controller monitors used amount of electric power and leakage of street light, while supplying AC power source to light for night time from commercial utility line (500). A grid-connected inverter is installed in street light, so as to transmit power to utility line and to convert DC power source produced in power plant into AC power source through the solar power generation.    USE - Grid connected system for controlling street lamp using sunlight or wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting of street light can be effectively controlled so that the efficient power supply to the street light can be performed while electric energy produced in the discrete street light is naturally used. Hence the street light can be steadily used without the blank of electricity. The leakage and malfunction of the street light can be effectively prevented so that the efficient maintenance and repair of the system can be performed. The electric energy produced in the discrete street light can be monitored.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of grid connected system for controlling street lamp. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Street light (100)    Distributing box controller (200)    Access node (310)    Wireless application protocol gateway (320)    Commercial utility line (500)
NOVELTY - The chamber has a chamber housing unit provided with a transmission window to transmit light. A space part of the chamber housing unit is arranged adjacent to the transmission window. Another space part is separated from the former space part. A part of an anti-glare partition wall is adhered with the chamber housing unit. Another part of the anti-glare partition wall is opened. A body controls optical transmission and identical temperature of the former space part. A rotary-type jig is fixed with a solar cell that is mounted with a side of a test object.    USE - Solar cell deterioration test chamber.    ADVANTAGE - The chamber improves light quantity of an external light source, and can stabilize light of the external light source according to a test apparatus while processing. The chamber ensures better testing effect. The chamber can maintain temperature level and humidity during the testing process. The chamber irradiates pre-set output artificial light from the solar cell at deterioration test start point of time in an accurate manner. The chamber can investigate the light irradiated from the solar cell according to change of environment condition, temperature and humidity of the solar cell in an efficient manner. The chamber improves deterioration test accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell deterioration test method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell deterioration test chamber.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has an upper frame (610), which is formed in an upper side of an upper plate (650). The upper plate is formed on a solar cell panel, where a subframe (620) has a bearing substrate (310). The upper frame and the subframe have a jamming protrusion (621) and a hooking groove (611). A protective film (450) is formed between the solar cell panel and the upper plate, where a junction box is formed in the side of the bearing substrate. A bus bar is extended to the junction box, where a bolt passes through the subframe and the upper frame.    USE - Solar cell module, particularly photovoltaic module for converting the light energy into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The upper frame is formed in upper side of upper plate, where the upper plate is formed on solar cell panel, and thus improving the productivity and the reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Bearing substrate (310)    Protective film (450)    Upper frame (610)    Hooking groove (611)    Subframe (620)    Jamming protrusion (621)    Upper plate (650)
NOVELTY - The system has a portion of alignment buckypaper (1) with vortex lines, which are formed through the vortex motion of carbon nanotubes. An energy generator (2) such as thermopile generator is placed under or near alignment buckypaper. The upper and lower contacts (13,14) are connected to upper and lower surfaces of alignment buckypaper respectively. The molecules contained in alignment buckypaper are ionized into positive and negative charges, when generated energy is input to alignment buckypaper. The positive and negative charges are moved towards upper and lower contacts respectively.    USE - Electrical energy generating system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the molecules contained in alignment buckypaper are ionized into positive and negative charges, when generated energy is input to alignment buckypaper, and the positive and negative charges are moved towards upper and lower contacts, the electrical energy can be fed efficiently to the load connected with the upper and lower contacts to do work on the load. The alignment buckypaper is featured with a lower resistance, and higher voltage. The fine microscopic spaces between the carbon nanotubes can be completely filled up by the metals so as to facilitate the propagation of electrons and to increase the amount of the vortex current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the use of the electrical energy generating system.    Alignment buckypaper (1)    Energy generator (2)    Load (3)    Upper contact (13)    Lower contact (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a pair of Zipper (RTM: Slide fastener)-type guides (1) placed in an outer edge of solar panels in a parallel manner. A mobile carriage beam (3) is fixed with ends of supports (4). A gear motor is connected with an output pinion and an end of a carriage by a shaft. Conical gears are rotated along direction of the gear motor. The carriage beam is connected with a pipe (10) and provided with multiple sprinklers (11) and curtains (12). The curtains clean fluid in the pipe of the solar panels.    USE - Cleaning device for solar panels in buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The gear motor directly drives the pinion and transmits synchronized movement to a pair of bevel gears and the sprinklers that spray water so as to move the carriage by the shaft, thus achieving better cleaning effect in the solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a cleaning device.    Slide fastener-type guides (1)    Mobile carriage beam (3)    Supports (4)    Pipe (10)    Sprinklers (11)    Curtains (12)
NOVELTY - This invention claims a solar battery, comprising a battery main body is set on said battery upper surface of the main body of a plurality of front main grid line, wherein the front main grid line are parallel to each other set on the lower surface of said battery main body is a plurality of the back main grid line, wherein the back main grid line are parallel to each other, wherein the front main grid line of the main grid line and the back face of the same, the front main grid line and the back main grid line vertical to each other. Wherein a battery sheet series, the row to row or column connected in series with the line and the two ends of the battery piece uses the invention cell, at this time, the two battery sheet only short the length of the welding strip can be connected in series between the two, which avoids the use of the bus, reduces the area of the cell, so as to reduce the use of the packaging material and reduces the production cost of rectangular plane in the whole serial battery, at the same time, a short size of the welding rod, reduces the resistance of the whole serial battery, which can improve the power of the photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of graphite boat ceramic ring, which is a circular structure, comprising an outer circle surface, inner circle surface is provided with a guide groove on the outer circumferential surface, the utility model is simple in structure, practical, set guide groove can effectively make hydrofluoric acid drainage, can effectively prolong the service life of the ceramic ring.
NOVELTY - The portable geothermal heat pump apparatus has a water source heat pump which is provided in a portable cabinet. A heat pump is provided with a water supply inlet accessible from exterior of cabinet. A water discharge outlet is adapted to be connected to open home water discharge unit through non-plumbed water discharge connection. An electrical plug is provided for electrical connection to other home electrical outlet.    USE - Portable geothermal heat pump apparatus used in home.    ADVANTAGE - The water discharge outlet is adapted to be connected to open home water discharge unit through non-plumbed water discharge connection, and the electrical plug is provided for electrical connection to other home electrical outlet. Thus, the small and portable geothermal heat pump unit can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a home.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of the portable stand-alone geothermal heating unit.    Portable geothermal heat pump unit (10)    Cabinet (12)    Wheel (14)    Supply vent (16)    Electrical power supply cord (24)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy receiver having a plurality of solar cells for converting solar energy into a direct current (DC) voltage. A solar tracking mechanism (104) enables the solar energy receiver to track a position of the sun with respect to the solar cells and position the solar cells. A power circuitry generates output voltage for powering an electronic device responsive to the DC voltage. Housing contains each of the solar energy receiver, the solar tracking mechanism and the power circuitry in a portable configuration.    USE - Portable solar energy generation system for portable devices such as mobile telephone and tablet.    ADVANTAGE - The portable solar energy receiving system is capable of tracking the sun and storing energy generated by the system. The accuracy of the tracking system can be improved. The portability and better user experience can be ensured. The operating efficiency can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the solar energy receiver system.    Solar energy (102)    Solar energy collector (104)    Battery charger (110)    Batteries (112)    Controller (114)
NOVELTY - The solar cell apparatus has a support substrate (100) which includes a number of patterns. A back electrode layer (200) is provided on the support substrate and a light absorbing layer (300) is on the back electrode layer. A buffer layer (400) is on the light absorbing layer and a front electrode layer (600) on the buffer layer. The patterns included on the support substrate are formed in an undercut structure including a first inner side surface, a second inner side surface and a bottom surface.    USE - Solar cell apparatus for converting sunlight into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Eliminates a process of forming a groove in the back electrode layer after forming the back electrode layer on the support substrate due to the support substrate formed with the patterns. Simplifies module process of the solar cell apparatus due to the process omission which reduces process time may be reduced, improve process efficiency and reduce process cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fabrication method for solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell apparatus.    Support substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer (600)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a drilling mast (10) connected to a drill floor unit and a bar-linkage mechanism (45) of a transportable base unit (51) when placed on ground. An integrated drive assembly is integrated into the base unit and engaged on the bar-linkage mechanism and the drill floor unit. The drive assembly is embodied to move the drill floor unit between a lowered position and an elevated position, and simultaneously moves the drilling mast between a horizontal position and a vertical operating position when connected to the floor unit and the bar-linkage mechanism.    USE - Modular transfigurable drilling rig system for use during a land based drilling activity e.g. oil drilling activity, shale gas drilling activity and geothermal drilling activity. Can also be used for an offshore based drilling activity.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the system allows components e.g. feet, the base units, mast sections, of a base structure and the drilling mast to be provided with ISO corner fittings so as to easily secure the components during transportation on vehicles e.g. lorries and trailers, over land and quick assembling the system. The system can be efficiently installed in a time-efficient manner when the drilling mast and base structure are positioned on the ground. The base unit eliminates the need for the drawworks to be positioned on the ground in a drilling area, thus enabling efficient drilling process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for bringing a modular transfigurable drilling rig system into an operational mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a modular drilling rig in an operational position.    Modular transfigurable drilling rig system (1)    Drilling mast (10)    Pipe loader (20)    Elevated drill floor (40)    Bar-linkage mechanism (45)    Transportable base unit (51)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming perforations (214) in a pipe body (211) along a longitudinal section (L1) of a well (1) by a perforation tool. Washing fluid is pumped down a string and out into the pipe body via a washing tool, which is attached to the string for allowing through-flow and lowered to the longitudinal section. The washing fluid is directed into an annulus (5) between outside of the pipe body and a surrounding well body (7) by a directional-control unit. Fluidized plugging material is pumped down the string and out into the pipe body and the annulus via the perforations.    USE - Method for providing zone isolation in a subterranean well e.g. petroleum well and geothermal well, to prevent undesired production of fluid i.e. water, from a reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing a plug over the longitudinal section of the well and covering a cross-section of the well, and the plug is settled in the well, thus isolating formation from which undesired fluid is produced from rest of the well as the plug covers the cross-section. The method enables leaving the washing tool in the well, thus saving operation time. The method enables the washing fluid to remove various particles, deposit and remain from earlier downhole operations, thus making fluidized plugging material to be freely adhered to the well in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pipe body is a perse type casing or casing liner. The perforation tool is a perse type perforation gun. The fluidized plugging material is selected from a group consisting of cement slurry and unconsolidated mass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a well providing zone isolation.    Longitudinal section of well (L1)    Well (1)    Well path (2)    Annulus (5)    Surrounding well body (7)    Pipe body (211)    Perforations (214)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a photovoltaic cell group (4) consisting of photovoltaic cells (1a-1c) and a photovoltaic cell group (5) consisting of photovoltaic cells (1d-1f). Both the photovoltaic cell groups are arranged adjoining each other. The photovoltaic cells are connected in series by interconnector wirings (3). The interconnector wiring of photovoltaic cells (1d-1f) is perpendicular to the interconnector wiring of the photovoltaic cell (1c). The photovoltaic cells consist of subgrid electrodes (2) inclined in the same direction.    USE - Solar cell module. Uses include but are not limited to single-crystal type silicon solar battery and polycrystal-type silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module having an excellent design is obtained by improving uniformity of the arrangement direction of subgrid electrodes. The design of the solar cell module is performed freely.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the photovoltaic cell groups.    Photovoltaic cells (1a-1f)    Subgrid electrode (2)    Interconnector wiring (3)    Photovoltaic cell groups (4,5)
NOVELTY - The method involves attaching an end surface sealing material (30) to an outer periphery end surface (10a) in a state where the end surface sealing material which seals the outer periphery end surface of a solar cell module main portion (10) is inclined to a perpendicular direction with respect to the outer periphery end surface. The inclination of the perpendicular direction of the end surface sealing material with respect to the outer periphery end surface is larger.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell module used in residence.    ADVANTAGE - The producibility of the process which attaches the end surface sealing material to the outer periphery end surface of the outer periphery of solar cell module main portion can be improved. The local deterioration of the end surface sealing material can be prevented. The weather resistance of the solar cell module can be maintained reliably, and the external appearance of the solar cell module can be improved. Since the deflection by dead weight of the end surface sealing material can be prevented, the generation of the attachment defect which originates in the deflection can be prevented more reliably. The efficiency of the solar cell module main portion can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view illustrating the state where the end surface sealing material is wound around the outer periphery end surface.    Solar cell module main portion (10)    Outer periphery end surface (10a)    Light-receiving surface (10b)    Back surface (10c)    End surface sealing material (30)
NOVELTY - The power generation sheet (55) has a flexible base sheet (50) which is winding-up to a roller (2). Several flexible solar cell films (51) are provided on the base sheet and arranged in length direction of the base sheet at regular interval. A wiring is provided to collect the outputs of the solar cell film. The blank region (53) without the solar cell film covering the full width of the base sheet is provided by length direction of the base sheet at intervals.    USE - Winding-up type photovoltaic power generation sheet used in wind-up sun-shading apparatus (claimed) such as roller blind apparatus installed in window and entrance/exit of building and residence. Can also be used in wind-up awning and sirloin curtain.    ADVANTAGE - Since the blank region without solar cell film is provided by length direction of base sheet, the diameter of winding-up of wind-up photovoltaic power generation sheet can be made small by curving the blank region largely. The damage of the solar cell film can be avoided by preventing the bending of solar cell film strongly at the time of winding up.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a wind-up sun-shading apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the winding-up type photovoltaic power generation sheet.    Roller (2)    Flexible base sheet (50)    Solar cell film (51)    Blank region (53)    Winding-up type photovoltaic power generation sheet (55)
NOVELTY - The module has a crystal system photovoltaic cell (2) whose tab wire (3) and finger electrode (12) are electrically connected through a conductive adhesive. The photovoltaic cell is a bus-bar less structure. Number of finger electrode in longitudinal direction of tab wire in connection region where photovoltaic cell and tab wire are connected with conductive adhesive is less than number of finger electrode in longitudinal direction of tab wire in non-connecting region where photovoltaic cell and tab wire are not attached with conductive adhesive.    USE - Crystal system solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the adhesive force and connection reliability of the crystal system photovoltaic cell can be improved, the improved crystal system solar cell module can be provided easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the crystal system solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the crystal system solar cell module.    Crystal system photovoltaic cell (2)    Tab wire (3)    Finger electrode (12)    Aluminum back surface electrode (13)    Electroconductive adhesive film (17)
NOVELTY - The system cooperates a wiring from a double-sided light reception type solar cell module (1) to a power conditioner through a connection box. A photovoltaic cell (11) is arranged at the solar cell module in the square-shaped state as a unit area cell. The solar cell module is connected in series with the photovoltaic cell for dividing the photovoltaic cell into several equal portions, so that the area of the photovoltaic cell is become the same. The photovoltaic cell is provided with a reflection unit which is arranged under the solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is connected in series with the photovoltaic cell for dividing the photovoltaic cell into several equal portions, so that the area of the photovoltaic cell is become the same, hence decline in electric power generation efficiency can be prevented effectively by restraining the segmented operation electric power per photovoltaic cell by segmenting the photovoltaic cell. The temperature of photovoltaic cell can be restrained and can be generated itself. Since the width of the cell is narrow, the electric power generation amount can be increased. The solar cell module can be utilized efficiently. The versatility of connection box and peripheral device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional, top and rear views of the solar cell system.    Double-sided light reception type solar cell module (1)    Terminal box (1B)    Output cable (1C)    Connector (1D)    Photovoltaic cell (11)
NOVELTY - The solar cell integrated building material (1) has several photovoltaic cells (20) that are integrated in a base material in which a convex portion (11) and a recessed portion (12) are extended in a fixed direction. An adjacent photovoltaic cell is electrically connected to a convex region that is contained with a top portion of the convex portion in a concave region provided between the convex regions. The photovoltaic cells are arranged along a corrugated shape of the base material.    USE - Solar cell integrated building material such as corrugated sheet, folded plate, roof material and wall material used for roof and wall of small factory, eave, warehouse and carport in town.    ADVANTAGE - Since several photovoltaic cells can be integrated in the building materials of the corrugated sheet and folded plate, the electric power generation amount per area of the solar cell can be improved, and the cost of the solar cell integrated building material can be reduced. The adherence of the stain in the building material can be removed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell integrated building material. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell integrated building material (1)    Convex portion (11)    Recessed portion (12)    Photovoltaic cell (20)    Electrical wiring (30)
NOVELTY - The structure has rail material (4) which is provided with support portion. A back surface of downstream side edge portion is mounted on rail material. An attachment portion (6) is provided with holding portion (61) to hold surface of downstream side edge portion of solar cell module (1), and front portion (62) set in alignment with water lower end portion of rail material. A molding portion which bent upstream side is latched by water lower end portion of rail material, when back surface of downstream side is mounted on rail material.    USE - Structure for installing solar cell module such as double-sided light reception type solar cell module in roof, silicon system, compound system and organic type system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the use of the special frame material in the structure can be eliminated, the cost of the structure can be reduced. The strength improvement of the structure at the time of the negative pressure operation can be reinforced. The module surface of the solar cell module can be maintained beautifully. Since the solar cell module can be integrated to the rail material by the attachment portion, the solar cell module can be easily exchanged by attaching or detaching the attachment portion. Since the front portion of the solar cell module can be designed excellently, the shadow formed on the solar cell module at the side of the lower stage can be minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an installation method of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional side views of the structure for installing the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Rail material (4)    Attachment portion (6)    Holding portion (61)    Front portion (62)
NOVELTY - The generator has a water turbine (20) arranged in the projection surface of opening of a rectangular slit (11) formed in a wall (10) positioned in water. A movement board (30) is moved by the energy of the wave passing the slit. The movement board is arranged in the position opposing the opening of the slit, and is comprised with a restoring force restored to the position. A baffle plate (40) is provided to rectify the flow of the wave flowing in/out the slit toward the movement board.    USE - Wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - Since the flow velocity hastens the wave activated generator when the wave passes the slit formed in the wall, the water turbine arranged in the projection surface of opening of slit can rotate vigorously. Since the wave activated generator is provided with the movable board moved by the energy of the wave passed the slit, the wave energy not able to be received by water turbine, is transformed into reciprocation energy by movable board. Thus, the wave activated generator can transform the wave energy into a kinetic energy efficiently, and can generate electric power using the kinetic energies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wave activated generator.    Wall (10)    Rectangular slit (11)    Water turbine (20)    Movement board (30)    Baffle plate (40)    Power conditioner (56)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a geothermal heat pump which is provided with a primary heat exchanger (1) arranged in the ground. A fluid operated solar collector unit is connected with a secondary heat exchanger (3) which is located in the immediate vicinity of the primary heat exchanger in the ground. The heat exchangers are provided with two extending chambers which are arranged in the area of the heat exchanger foot in communication with each other.    USE - Arrangement for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchangers are provided with two extending chambers which are arranged in the area of the heat exchanger foot in communication with each other, in which one chamber serves for supply of fluid and other chamber serves for removal of fluid. The heat exchanger foot is designed as pointed cones, in order to drive the heat exchanger into bottom. The solar collector unit is provided in the center of heat exchangers of the heat pump, so as to prevent freezing which participate with the heat pump connected heat exchanger of the delivered warmth of heat exchanger of solar collector unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the arrangement for power generation.    Primary heat exchanger (1)    Secondary heat exchanger (2)
NOVELTY - The structure (30) has a pile foundation (8) with a foundation pile (9) that is located at a seabed (20). A tower (5) is indirectly supported on the foundation pile. A dry compartment (12) with a waterproof lockable foundation-side bulkhead (15) is present within the supporting structure. A tower-side interior region (31) and a foundation-side interior region (32) are present within the pile foundation. The dry compartment is arranged between the interior regions. A passage (10) is attached to the foundation-side interior region at an outer wall (11) of the foundation pile.    USE - Supporting structure for an offshore power generation plant (claimed) i.e. tidal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The passage is attached to the foundation-side interior region at the outer wall of the foundation pile, thus providing connection of the electrical installation in an easy and safe manner. The structure ensures design and operation of the plant in a safe manner by a human service staff.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The supporting structure is provided in the form of a monopole. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an offshore power generation plant    (2) a method for establishing an off-shore power generation plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a supporting structure.    Tower (5)    Pile foundation (8)    Foundation pile (9)    Passage (10)    Outer wall (11)    Dry compartment (12)    Waterproof lockable foundation-side bulkhead (15)    Seabed (20)    Supporting structure (30)    Tower-side interior region (31)    Foundation-side interior region (32)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device comprises a mount frame (1) that is formed by standingly arranging a support (11) with multiple pieces in cultivated land (9). Multiple solar cell panels (3) are provided, which makes a holder (2) adhered on the mount frame. A reflecting plate (4) is provided, which is attached to the back surface of the solar cell panel. The holder is also attached to the back surface of the solar cell panel. A part of the sunlight is injected into the reflecting plate.    USE - Solar power generation device for transforming a solar energy into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation device comprises a mount frame that is formed by standingly arranging a support with multiple pieces in cultivated land, where multiple solar cell panels are provided, which makes a holder adhered on the mount frame, and thus enables supplying sufficient light quantity for the crops planted in the substantially whole region of cultivated land, significantly increasing the use ratio of a solar cell panel, and enlarging electric power generation amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar power generation device.    Mount frame (1)    Holder (2)    Solar cell panels (3)    Reflecting plate (4)    Cultivated land (9)    Support (11)
NOVELTY - The attachment structure has a support rail (1) which supports each surface of the solar cell modules (2). The solar cell modules are arranged in parallel along same direction. The support rail supports the surface of the solar cell module upwardly in the support state, so that the side surfaces of the solar cell module is supported. The solar cell module is movably installed in between the upper region and side region of the building. The solar cell modules are arranged in the form of a sheet in parallel direction.    USE - Attachment structure of solar cell module installed in building (claimed). Can also be used in installed in boat and ship.    ADVANTAGE - The support rail supports each surface of the solar cell modules upwardly in support state, so that the side surfaces of solar cell module can be supported reliably, hence electric power generation by the solar cell module can be enabled even the snowy condition is existed. The electric power generation efficiency can be improved. The cost reduction can be attained. The flexibility of the module can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the building in which solar cell module is installed.    Support rail (1)    Solar cell module (2)    House (H)    Roof (R)    Side wall (W)
NOVELTY - The attachment structure comprises support unit (2) provided to support each surface of a solar cell module (3) parallelly toward the same direction. The support unit is arranged in upward support state which turns the surface of the solar cell module. A tent (1) is installed in a snow area. The sunlight energy attracts attention as clean energy of the next generation which suppresses discharge of carbon dioxide.    USE - Attachment structure for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment structure comprises support unit provided to support each surface of a solar cell module parallelly toward the same direction, where the support unit is arranged in upward support state which turns the surface of the solar cell module, and thus enables to improve electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module installed in a tent.    Tent (1)    Side part (1s)    Top part (1t)    Support unit (2)    Solar cell module (3)
NOVELTY - The system has solar modules in the form of plant parts e.g. leaf, leaf blades (1.1) and spike, or a complete plant e.g. tree, bush and shrubs. The solar modules are connected together in the form of branches (1.3) or stem (1.4). The solar modules are electrically interconnected together by releasable or non-releasable electrical interconnections e.g. plug-in-, screw-soldering- or crimpable connections or direct wire connection.    USE - Plant shaped solar power generation system for use in the region of human habitats.    ADVANTAGE - The system is designed in the form of a plant, so that the system has an aesthetic appearance and does not disturb the appearance of a region of human habitats.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electrical interconnection of solar modules    (2) an electrical terminal for a load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a plant shaped solar power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Leaf blades (1.1)    Twig (1.2)    Branches (1.3)    Stem (1.4)    Socket (2.3)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (2) has cylindrical shaped structure whose inner-outer surface and bottom portion inner surface of surrounding wall portion are set with light-receiving unit (3). The light-receiving unit is provided for receiving sunlight. A solar cell (1) is provided for converting sunlight light-received by light-receiving unit into electricity. A drain hole is provided in a lowest position of the bottom portion.    USE - Solar cell module of solar energy power generation system (claimed) installed in pavement surface, pillar and stand.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation efficiency of the solar cell module is improved by setting light-receiving unit in inner-outer surface and bottom portion inner surface of surrounding wall portion of cylindrical shaped structure. The compact structure of the solar cell module can be ensured, since the surface area is larger corresponding to installation space with narrow width.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Light-receiving unit (3)
NOVELTY - The electric power supply system has a solar cell panel system that is connected with a battery using a fixture, so that the removal of solar cell panel system is possible. The veranda portion of an apartment is attached with handrails.    USE - Electric power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The indoor electric power maintenance can be enabled easily since the battery which stores electric power is combined with a power controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electric power supply system.    Solar panel (B)    Connection metal fitting (C)    Veranda handrail portion (D)    Power controller (E)    Indoor domestic electrical appliance (F)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a top structure which is extended upward with respect to a base structure, so as to connect top structure with base structure. A solar panel (5) is connected to the top structure at primary location. A hinge is connected to the top structure through a solar panel. The hinge is provided with an urging unit for providing a counterpressure while pivoting the solar panel in the direction of a support structure.    USE - Lighter assembly of support structure and solar panel for use on substantially flat surface e.g. flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The hinge is provided with the urging unit for providing the counterpressure while pivoting the solar panel in the direction of the support structure, so that the descent speed of the solar panel is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for arranging solar panel on flat roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the lighter assembly.    Solar panel (5)    Longitudinal strip (7)    Bridge-like transverse strip (8)
NOVELTY - The string apparatus (21) has a joining unit (33A) which is provided to join the electrically-conductive portion to the cell in joining position. A main portion is connected with the cells so as to create a cell group. The joining unit is selected corresponding to the cell group to create is attached or detached mounted in positioned manner in main-portion. A cell supply unit (32A) is configured to supply the cell to the joining position. A unit controller (31C,32C,33C,34C,74A) is provided to control the units.    USE - String apparatus for manufacture of solar cell e.g. photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The joining unit is selected corresponding to the cell group to create is attached or detached mounted in positioned manner in main-portion, so that the specification change operation accompanying unit can be replaced easily. The solar cell module can be manufactured easily. The string wiring can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the string apparatus for manufacture of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    String apparatus (21)    Unit controllers (31C,32C,33C,34C,74A)    Cell supply unit (32A)    Joining unit (33A)    Information management apparatus (900)
NOVELTY - The string wiring apparatus (21) has a joining unit (33A) which is provided to mutually join the electrically-conductive portion to a photovoltaic cell supplied with the light-receiving surface mounted in upward direction. The joining unit (33B) is provided to mutually join the electrically-conductive portion to the photovoltaic cell supplied with the light-receiving surface mounted in downward direction.    USE - String wiring apparatus for manufacture of solar cell e.g. photovoltaic cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the string wiring apparatus is simplified easily, so that the solar cell module can be manufactured easily. The curvature of the photovoltaic cell can be suppressed due to the rapid temperature fall. The string wiring of photovoltaic cell group can be performed easily. The position shift of the interconnector and photovoltaic cell can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the string wiring method;    (2) the solar cell module manufacturing apparatus; and    (3) the solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the solar cell module manufacturing apparatus.    String wiring apparatus (21)    Layup apparatus (22)    Matrix wiring apparatus (23)    Joining units (33A,33B)    Cover glass (130)
NOVELTY - The roller blind apparatus (1) has a sheet-form screen section (2) and a holding section (3) for holding the screen section so that a state change in use condition and in winding condition is possible. The screen section is equipped with one screen piece (4), in which a solar cell unit (6) is arranged, where another screen piece (5) is provided to cover the former screen piece. A rotary connector connects the wiring (13) from the solar cell unit, where the rotary connector is equipped in a carbon brush.    USE - Roller blind apparatus for use in wall vicinity or a place near a window.    ADVANTAGE - The screen section is equipped with one screen piece, in which a solar cell unit is arranged, where another screen piece is provided to cover the former screen piece, and thus reduced influence of the chamber interior on heat generation by the solar cell of the screen section is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a roller blind apparatus.    Roller blind apparatus (1)    Screen section (2)    Holding section (3)    Screen pieces (4,5)    Solar cell unit (6)    Wiring (13)
NOVELTY - The fixture is provided for fixing both edges (S) of the both-surfaces-like articles, where a base section (40) moves to a longitudinal direction by an upper surface side section of a vertical frame element (10). An upper fixing section (50) is screwed by the base section for being fixed to the base section. A substantially-central section of a bottom face section is provided with a screwing section, where a wire element is spanned so that a recess and the installation surface are connected. A clamp section (50s) is extended in horizontal outside direction from an upward extension section.    USE - Fixture for installing planar articles, such as a solar panel, particularly on various roofs of a building, or the ground.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture is provided for fixing both edges of the both-surfaces-like articles, where a base section moves to a longitudinal direction by an upper surface side section of a vertical frame element, and hence ensures enhancing the rustproofing or the corrosion resistant effects of the installation surface, as well as fixing efficiency of the fixture is increased, and decay prevention in foods by rain water is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective center cross-sectional view of a fixture.    Vertical frame element (10)    Base section (40)    Upper fixing section (50)    Clamp section (50s)    Inclined surface (52d)    Edges (S)
NOVELTY - The solar panel attachment apparatus (1) has a lower fixture (13) attached to predetermined multiple places of a solar panel installation place so that attachment or detachment is possible. A top fixture (15) is attached to the lower fixture so that attachment or detachment is possible according to the requirement. A solar panel (5a) is attached to the lower fixture so that attachment or detachment is possible directly through the top fixture. A clamp element (16) is biased with a bolt (67) to clamp the solar panel between the top and lower fixtures.    USE - Solar panel attachment apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is attached to the lower fixture so that attachment or detachment is possible directly through the top fixture, where a clamp element is biased with a bolt to clamp the solar panel between the top and lower fixtures, and hence ensures easy installation and compact structure of the solar panel attachment apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar panel attachment apparatus.    Solar panel attachment apparatus (1)    Solar panels (5a,5b)    Lower fixtures (13,17,21)    Top fixtures (15,19,23)    Clamp elements (16,20,25,107)    Bolts (67,89,107)
NOVELTY - A liquid conductive adhesive (19) is coated to one of cell electrode or wiring (17) by an application unit (27) in a steady state. A relative-position relationship between cell electrode and wiring is adjusted after coating process application unit. The cell electrode and wiring are joined by conductive adhesive between cell electrode and wiring by junction unit (29) in state in which relative-position relationship is adjusted.    USE - Production method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of electrical joining between wirings such as cell electrode and tab wire is ensured while avoiding a risk of producing the curvature and the crack of photovoltaic cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module-assembly apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell module-assembly apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module-assembly apparatus (11)    Wiring (17)    Liquid conductive adhesive (19)    Application unit (27)    Junction unit (29)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device (1) has a solar cell built-in case (2) having a primary connecting terminal for outputting the electromotive force by photovoltaic power generation to the exterior portion. A secondary connecting terminal held in a frame (3), and is electrically connected with the primary connecting terminal. The solar cell built-in case is inserted into an insertion section (3a) of the frame in detachable manner, even if solar power generation device is installed.    USE - Solar power generation device installed in window, rooftop and wall surface of building such as house.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells can be easily exchanged by the users own hand, after installing solar power generation device. The decorativeness of solar power generation device can be improved by self-light-emission unit, and the ventilation for user can be obtained by the ventilation unit of solar cell built-in case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar power generation device.    Solar power generation device (1)    Solar cell built-in case (2)    Frame (3)    Insertion section of frame (3a)    Ventilation unit (5)
NOVELTY - The solar cell fixation structure has a removal securing portion (14) provided in the outer peripheries of a fixed sheet material (12). A holding element (15) restrains the inner part of the removal securing portion that carries out removal securing in the longitudinal direction. A fixing element (16) is fixed to the site corresponding to the outer periphery of the fixed sheet material. The holding element and the fixing element are connected by a pulling unit (17) which draws the holding element near by rotation of a screw corresponding to a fixing element.    USE - Structure for fixing a solar cell at a sunlight illuminated location, such as outer walls and roofs.    ADVANTAGE - The fixed sheet material is fixed for adjusting tensile strength, thus deterioration and damage to the reinforced fiber of a fixed sheet material, generation of the elongation of a fixed sheet material and generation of the electric contact defect of a solar cell are prevented, and hence durability of a solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell fixation structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Fixed sheet material (12)    Removal securing portion (14)    Holding element (15)    Fixing element (16)    Pulling unit (17)
NOVELTY - The solar energy power generation system comprises a solar cell module that has an output detection part for detecting the output of a solar cell module. The output detection part is provided in the exterior of a terminal box (101) used as the output part of the electric power generated with a solar cell module. The solar cell module is connected to the terminal box through the attachment or detachment unit for enabling attachment or detachment of the output detection part with respect to the terminal box.    USE - Solar energy power generation system for generating photovoltaic power for residences.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy power generation system comprises a solar cell module that has an output detection part for detecting the output of a solar cell module, where the output detection part is provided in the exterior of the terminal box used as the output part of the electric power generated with a solar cell module, and thus enables to easily monitor an output, and to easily detect the output of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of back surface of a solar cell module. The drawing shows a schematic view of back surface of a solar cell module.    Terminal box (101)    Mobile unit (102)    Frame (103)    Output cables (CB1,CB2,C4,CB6)    Cables (CB3,CB5)
NOVELTY - The solar panel module has light transmission base material and solar-cell boards which are arranged in series. A conduction band unit is provided with several upper and lower connection conduction bands. The conduction band unit is connected to solar-cell boar module. Two electrodes are connected to the conduction band unit. A reverse direction electric current protection element is connected between the lower connection conduction bands in each block.    USE - Solar panel module.    ADVANTAGE - The reverse direction electric current protection element is connected between the lower connection conduction bands in each block, so that the loss of electric power at the time of shielding can be prevented, and the thermal radiation effect of protection element can be improved. The maintenance cost of solar panel module can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The fabric has two layers joined with each other by a warp weft process, with an orientation of weft yarns (15) of clothes (10-12) superimposed at different angles with respect to the warp yarns. The stacked layers are re-bonded with other weft yarns (13, 14) of the clothes. The clothes are correlatively joined to one another to form the stacked layers of the fabric. The yarns of the woven structure are made from a carbon fiber, glass fiber, polyester, and/or polyvinyl alcohol, where the yarn section is planar or circular section.    USE - Multi-layer, multi-axial woven fabric for a reinforcement composite such as a synthetic, multi-layer high performance composite, utilized in an aeronautics industry, wind power generation industry and construction field.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric in the reinforcement composite provides resistant to multidirectional stress, delamination, impact and breaking, thus providing high performance reinforcement composite. The fabric can be made from fiber that adapts to the conditions required for final application. The fabric is comparatively resistant due to a special multi-axial re-bonding defined in the fabric.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for manufacturing a multilayer, multi-axial woven fabric.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of a multilayer, multi-axial woven fabric.    Clothes (10-12)    Weft yarns (13-15)
NOVELTY - The device has intake manifolds (110) including inlet valves (111) that are open in an intake phase and closed in an exhaust phase. Exhaust manifolds (120) include exhaust valves (121) that are closed in the intake phase and open in the exhaust phase, where the intake and exhaust manifolds are separated by a turbine. A movable pipe is oriented to redirect a water flow into inlet orifices of the intake manifolds during the intake phase, and to redirect the water flow into exhaust mouths of the exhaust manifolds in a direction of waves and marine currents during the exhaust phase.    USE - Device for recovery and transformation of the energy of waves and marine currents. Can also be used for production of freshwater transferred ashore by ships, production of hydrogen and oxygen by hydrolysis, liquefaction of oxygen, production of nitrogen and carbon dioxide or any other product such as methane from water, carbon dioxide, light energy, and titanium oxide using catalyst.    ADVANTAGE - The movable pipe is oriented to redirect the water flow into the inlet orifices of the intake manifolds during the intake phase, and to redirect the water flow into the exhaust mouths of the exhaust manifolds in the direction of waves and marine currents during the exhaust phase, thus enabling the dynamic pressure caused by the waves and the marine currents to be used to jointly exploit the energy of the waves and the marine currents in an optimal way, and hence improving the yield of energy from the waves and the marine currents while enabling to concentrate and capture omni-directional motion of the waves and marine currents.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for recovery and transformation of the energy of waves and marine currents.    Box (102)    Intake manifolds (110)    Inlet valves (111)    Exhaust manifolds (120)    Exhaust valves (121)
NOVELTY - The seal (102) has U-shaped shoes (208, 210) for receiving a portion of a solar panel, where the seal takes the form of a profile made ? degrees f a synthetic material such as Prodene 123 black tinted neutral CSTB having a hardness of 65 Shore. A central core (204) is placed in the middle of a base (202), where one end of the central core is integral with the base, and a roof (206) is attached to the other end of the central core. The central core extends perpendicularly to the base, and the roof extends above the base.    USE - Seal for sealing a frameless solar panel in a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The seal can be easily adapted to the frameless solar panel while ensuring good sealing over time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an assembly intended to be placed on a slope presenting a direction of crawling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a seal.    Seal (102)    Base (202)    Central core (204)    Roof (206)    U-shaped shoes (208, 210)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic arrangement has a transformerless solar inverter (1) whose direct current side is connected to a solar system (6) and alternating current side is connected in parallel to a medium-voltage or isolating transformer (7). The solar inverter is decoupled from a grounded power supply line (9) by the medium-voltage or isolating transformer. The solar inverter is grounded to the direct current side of poles (2,3) through high value resistor (R1-Rn).    USE - Photovoltaic arrangement.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic arrangement can be reduced by utilizing transformerless solar inverter in the photovoltaic arrangement. Since solar inverter is decoupled from grounded power supply line by the medium-voltage or isolating transformer, induced-voltage degradation in the photovoltaic arrangement can be prevented. The generation of undesired leakage current in the photovoltaic arrangement can be prevented. The photovoltaic arrangement can be operated efficiently and safely.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating photovoltaic arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the photovoltaic arrangement.    Transformerless solar inverter (1)    Poles (2,3)    Solar system (6)    Isolating transformer (7)    Grounded power supply line (9)    Resistors (R1-Rn)
NOVELTY - The installation structure has a parallel-crossed mount frame (7) that is comprised from several vertical bars (4) and the downstream side horizontal bar (5). The height position of the lowest section of the downstream side horizontal bar to support the downstream side edge portion (21) of the solar cell panel (2) positioned below upper surface of the vertical bar.    USE - Installation structure of solar energy utilization apparatus such as solar cell panel and solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The installation structure can enable the installation of solar-energy utilization apparatuses in the low position effectively. The freedom degree of positioning of the solar-energy utilization apparatus can be made high. The operativity of the installation structure can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the installation structure of solar energy utilization apparatus.    Solar cell panel (2)    Vertical bars (4)    Downstream side horizontal bar (5)    Mount frame (7)    Downstream side edge portion (21)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has one way clutch which accumulates pair of pulleys on box-shaped floating object (3) in horizontal position. The torque is transmitted towards mutually reverse direction via the clutch. A rotating shaft is connected to generator via speed up gear. The motive power is generated using the floating object reciprocating motion occurs due to shallow water wave or tidal current by rotating the rotating shaft of pulley. The anchor ropes (2) are wound around the pulley.    USE - Wave-power utilization power apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The motive power is generated using the floating object reciprocating motion occurs due to shallow water wave or tidal current by rotating the rotating shaft of pulley, so that the motive power can be collected efficiently in low cost, and the apparatus can be installed and removed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave activated generator.    Anchors (1a,1b)    Anchor rope (2)    Floating object (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning back surface side sealing material adjacent to a back surface protective material. A photovoltaic cell is arranged adjacent to the front side of the back surface side sealing material so that a surface texture structure faces the front side. The coat region is arranged on the light-receiving surface side sealing material of the photovoltaic cell. A surface protective material is arranged adjacent to the opposite side of the light-receiving surface sealing material. The laminated structure is heated and pressurized.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module (claimed) installed in outdoor such as detached house, building, or vacant lot.    ADVANTAGE - The reflection of the light in the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell can be suppressed, and the solar cell module can improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The entry of water content of rain water to the photovoltaic cell of the solar cell module can be suppressed. The manufacturing processes are reduced and the manufacturing cost is saved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for performing cell connecting process (S11)    Step for performing receiving sealing material preparation process (S12)    Step for performing lamination process (S13)    Step for performing sealing process (S14)    Step for performing supplemental-equipment installation process (S15)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell that includes host radiation photovoltaic cells are placed on a mechanical system. Mechanical system includes mobile disk which provides rotation about a vertical axis position fixed to a stationary base. Solar battery consists of photoelectric converter module for protection from adverse weather conditions. Sensor is located on rear of solar cell, and measures the level of ambient light and turn set at beginning of a new day. Signal is provided for switching electric movable plate and shaft that is fed from sensor azimuth and zenith of channels.    USE - Installation device of photovoltaic (PV) cell.
NOVELTY - A composite poly-silicon substrate includes a first substrate layer and a second substrate layer. The first substrate layer is a layer with low purity ranged from 2N to 3N. The second substrate layer is formed on the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer is a layer with high purity ranged from 6N to 9N.
NOVELTY - A solar cell, an electrode of the solar cell and a method of manufacturing the electrode are provided. The solar cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an electrolyte. The first electrode includes CuInS2 quantum dots and CdS. The second electrode includes CuS. The electrolyte is disposed between the first and second electrodes.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a solar cell, which comprises a semiconductor unit, an anti-reflection layer, and an electrode unit. The electrode unit comprises a top electrode. The top electrode has at least one first electrode penetrating through the anti-reflection layer and connecting with the semiconductor unit, at least one second electrode configured on the anti-reflection layer, and a plurality of conducting wires respectively extending outwardly from the first and second electrodes, penetrating through the anti-reflection layer and connecting with the semiconductor unit. The present invention employs the top electrode not fully contacted with the semiconductor unit, so as to reduce the contact area between the top electrode and the semiconductor unit, and eliminate the damage to the anti-reflection layer, and further reduce the back current of the solar cell. Furthermore, the present invention also provides a manufacturing method of the solar cell.
NOVELTY - A method for manufacturing solar cell with back contact includes the following steps. A substrate is provided, wherein the substrate includes a front side and a back side opposite to the front side. Then, a first passivation layer is formed on the back side of the substrate. Next, a first adhesive is coated on the first passivation layer for forming a predetermined pattern thereon, wherein the first adhesive is a non-metallic adhesive. Afterward, a second adhesive is formed to cover the first adhesive, wherein the second adhesive is a metallic adhesive. Then, the first adhesive and the second adhesive are co-fired to let the first adhesive and portions of the second adhesive stacked on the first adhesive pass through the first passivation layer to electrically connect to the substrate. The method is simplified.
NOVELTY - A mesh of the printing-use screen plate and a screen plate used in printing solar cell electrode are disclosed. The mesh comprises: plural first net threads, second net threads, and third net threads. The first net thread extends along a first direction. The second and third net threads all extend along a second direction and are weaved and combined with the first net thread, and the surface property of the third net thread is different from that of the second net thread, so that the local area constituted by the third threads on the mesh is easily recognized. The different surface properties at part of the net threads enables easy recognition for becoming the reference standard in cutting the mesh and being advantageous to the subsequent judgment in net spreading angle, the operational convenience in cutting the mesh and spreading net in preparing the screen plate are enhanced, and the management of net cloth is made convenient.
NOVELTY - A solar cell is disclosed, including a substrate, a semiconductor stack on the substrate, a window layer on the semiconductor stack, a patterned cap layer and a non-continuous stack of compounds on the window layer. An upper surface of the window layer between the stack of compounds and the patterned cap layer, and sidewalls of the patterned cap layer are completely covered by a conformal layer. The solar cell further comprises a metal grid line on the patterned cap layer.
NOVELTY - A sealing-material paste comprises an inorganic powder and a vehicle. The inorganic powder includes a glass powder and a pigment. The vehicle contains a resin binder and a solvent. The mass ratio of inorganic powder, resin binder and solvent is 42-52:8-18:35-45.    USE - Sealing-material paste is used for coating of glass substrate for forming sealing-material layer (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to laser sealing of dye-sensitized solar cell, lithium-ion secondary battery, microelectromechanical system package, organic electroluminescent display and organic electroluminescent illumination.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing-material layer formed using the sealing-material paste has excellent surface smoothness (after baking process), and provides organic electroluminescent device having excellent reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating method of sealing-material paste; and    (2) glass substrate with sealing-material layer.
NOVELTY - The motor pylon system has a main wing (205), a lower pylon (213) and an upper pylon (211). The lower pylon is attached to the lower surface of the main wing. The upper pylon is attached primarily to the lower pylon.    USE - Motor pylon system for tethered kite system used in various applications. Uses include but are not limited to extraction of power from the wind, towing of a vehicle, surveillance, or as a communications relay.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a motor pylon system having pylons designed to minimize air flow disruptions over the main wing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view which illustrates a flying kite.    Kite (201)    Main wing (205)    Rotors (209)    Upper pylon (211)    Lower pylon (213)
NOVELTY - A multiple band gap tandem solar cell comprises a substrate, a lower electrode conductor stacked on the substrate, a p-type nanocrystal silicon layer containing impurities, stacked on the lower electrode conductor, an intrinsic semiconductor layer stacked on the p-type nanocrystal silicon layer, an n-type nanocrystal silicon layer containing impurities stacked on the intrinsic semiconductor layer, and an anti-reflection film stacked on the n-type nanocrystal silicon layer.    USE - Multiple band gap tandem solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has high energy-conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A multiple band gap tandem solar cell comprises a substrate, a lower electrode conductor stacked on the substrate, a p-type nanocrystal silicon layer containing impurities, stacked on the lower electrode conductor, an intrinsic semiconductor layer stacked on the p-type nanocrystal silicon layer, an n-type nanocrystal silicon layer containing impurities stacked on the intrinsic semiconductor layer, and an anti-reflection film stacked on the n-type nanocrystal silicon layer. The intrinsic semiconductor layer has an optical band gap which varies based on change in the crystal structure due to the stacked height.
NOVELTY - The plant (200) has a driver (100) that connects with an organic vibration cylinder (10) fixed at one end of supporting shaft (20). A permanent magnet (102) is formed in inner circumference of through-hole of driver. The other end of shaft is connected to ends of hydro foil (30) which advances side by side while lift force is generated with vibration and flux of cylinder and amplifies the vibration with rotary shaft (31). The electricity is generated by guide frame (110) with repeated drive of coil portion (112) formed in outer periphery of guide bar (111) and generated vibration.    USE - Lift force and organic vibration based power generating plant installed at sea and river.    ADVANTAGE - The fluid flow energy including the tide, the ocean current and the river flow are converted into useful energy including the electric power by the power generating plant, thus the environment-friendly effect of the power generating plant is achieved. The power generating plant is prevented from influencing the installed environment during operation. The electric power is generated by the power generating plant only using vibromotive force, thus the power generating plant is prevented from causing pollution. The spring of the power generating plant is resonated to the side of lift force generating area, thus the energy extraction efficiency of the power generating plant is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the power generating plant.    Organic vibration cylinder (10)    Supporting shaft (20)    Hydro foil (30)    Rotary shaft (31)    Driver (100)    Permanent magnet (102)    Guide frame (110)    Guide bar (111)    Coil portion (112)    Power generating plant (200)
NOVELTY - Zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) are recovered from geothermal brine by selectively removing silica and iron from geothermal brine to produce silica-free brine, adjusting pH of silica-free brine to pH suitable to form precipitates of Zn and Mn such that precipitates of Zn and Mn are selectively formed and other metal precipitates are not formed, and separating Zn and Mn precipitates from brine.    USE - Recovery of zinc and manganese from geothermal brine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - High purity zinc and manganese are recovered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of the recovery process of manganese and zinc from geothermal brine.    Recovery process of manganese and zinc from geothermal brine (100)    Removal of iron/silica (110)    Precipitation (120)    Dissolution of manganese and zinc in acid (130)    Purification of acid solution (140)
NOVELTY - The fabrication method involves forming a transparent electrode (150) on a buffer layer (141). The buffer layer is formed on a light absorption layer (130). The light absorption layer is formed on a back side electrode (120). The back side electrode is formed on a substrate (110). The buffer layer is formed by deposition process. Another buffer layer (143) is formed on the surface of the former buffer layer. The colloid attached to the substrate is removed. The foreign substance remaining on the substrate is removed. The buffer layer is made of cadmium sulfide, indium sulfide or zinc sulfide.    USE - Fabrication method for a thin film type solar cell (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fabrication method involves forming a transparent electrode on a buffer layer, and thus enables improving energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell by improving fill factor, and enables preventing broken of colloid, and enables maintaining the thickness of the buffer layer by removing the colloid from the surface of the buffer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a thin film type solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Back side electrode (120)    Light absorption layer (130)    Buffer layers (140,141,143)    Transparent electrode (150)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell module has a primary transparent electrode formed on a primary substrate which is faced to secondary transparent electrode formed on a secondary substrate by encapsulate lamination, an electrolyte is injected between the primary substrate and secondary substrate, the primary transparent electrode as cathode, and secondary transparent electrode as anode, are electrically connected and electric field is applied between cathode and anode. The dye-sensitized solar cell module is heated, and aging process is performed.    USE - Method for aging dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables aging of dye-sensitized solar cell without damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized solar cell module has a primary transparent electrode formed on a primary substrate which is faced to secondary transparent electrode formed on a secondary substrate by encapsulate lamination, an electrolyte is injected between the primary substrate and secondary substrate, the primary transparent electrode as cathode, and secondary transparent electrode as anode, are electrically connected and electric field is applied between cathode and anode. The dye-sensitized solar cell module is heated at temperature at which the components of the dye-sensitized solar cell module are not damaged, and aging process is performed.
NOVELTY - The method involves generating an inclined underground model, which simulates temperature spread in the underground, where a load profile is generated to determine the energy quantity removed and supplied to the ground over the total life and over the total number of n-geothermal probes. The reciprocal effect coefficients are determined by simulation of the development of the two or three dimensional temperature distribution in the underground over a total time period in a free selectable number of geothermal probes and in a freely selectable geothermal arrangement of the probes.    USE - Method for optimal operation of a geothermal energy plant with n-geothermal probes.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves generating an inclined underground model, which simulates temperature spread in the underground, where a load profile is generated to determine the energy quantity removed and supplied to the ground over the total life and over the total number of n-geothermal probes, and thus improved geological subsurface parameters are ensured, improved characteristics and accurate positions of the set geothermal probes are ensured, as well as optimal, individual control of each geothermal probes is ensured by developing a control system with seasonally varying load profile and increase efficiency of the system is ensured by minimizing the temperature anomalies generated in the underground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of simulation of the temperature development in the load profile inserted into underground.
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a flexural unit (4) in a vehicle tire for exploiting difference in distance between side walls (1, 2) of the tire when a sole (5) of the tire touches the ground (3) due to increase in weight of the vehicle. Continuous movement of the tire between the side walls in larger and smaller distances generate electricity by transverse force and move the vehicle in forward direction. Inducing coils are trapped between the side walls.    USE - Method for generating electricity using transverse force in vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables providing safety strokes by using cocoons around coils and belts, where the cocoons are made of rubber resistant material that resists deformation of the tire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tire.    Side walls (1, 2)    Ground (3)    Flexural unit (4)    Sole (5)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of biomass power generation using the system, the system comprising: a marsh gas preparing subsystem, which is used for a raw material for biomass, under the condition of isolating air, using methane bacteria the organic fermenting to generate marsh gas methanol, a subsystem for extracting methane from the generated marsh gas, and the methane forming methanol, hydrogen preparation sub-system, which is used for using methanol and water to prepare hydrogen, or directly preparing hydrogen by generating a methanol, hydrogen generating electronic system, which is used for using the hydrogen to generate electricity. System using biomass power generation of the utility model claims a marsh gas by biomass, extracting the marsh gas methane, methane for preparing methanol, hydrogen production by methanol, hydrogen generation process, so the biomass is converted into electric energy, improve the energy conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of wind power based on power grid electric energy quality parameter detecting device for circuit breaker based on DSP, CPLD, ARM, comprising a transformer device and an A/D converter connected with the DSP processor is connected with the A/D converter, a memory, a CPLD and an external expansion serial port, ARM processor with the human-computer interface, SD memory and GPRS module. This utility model can detect electric energy quality condition of each of a power grid, and the GPRS wireless network to transmit the collected data to the upper computer, the power grid has fault, so as to work according to the uploaded data to determine a fault of power grid fault point.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a passenger car wind power solar temperature adjusting ventilation door, belonging to the vehicle field. This utility model is a sealed coach top is provided with heat absorbing plate, a heat absorbing plate and the closed passenger car top to form an interlayer, the interlayer is provided with an air inlet, the front end of the air inlet end and is provided with an air filtering layer, interlayer is set in the middle of the bracket, the tail end of the tail end is provided with air outlet, the sealed car tail corresponding to the tail end of the interlayer is provided with a passenger car air inlet door, and is provided with a ventilation door. This utility model uses the vehicle in the driving process of the wind power and solar energy automatic ventilation temperature-adjusting and can reduce the using frequency of the vehicle air conditioner, so as to reduce the fuel consumption, energy-saving and environment-friendly, it has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and strong practicability.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery with a multifunctional baby carriage, comprising a vehicle body, a vehicle body bottom is equipped with four wheels, the front vehicle body part is arc-shaped, the middle is inner and outer layer with a hollow interlayer of the solar sail, the left and right sides of the rear structure of the vehicle body are respectively equipped with a pushing rod. And it is the solar tent outside top is equipped with flexible solar battery, the inner side top part is embedded with a cooling fan. Arc-shaped rail outer side or roof edge or wheel is provided with LED lamp used for lighting and warning. This utility model has advantages of providing a cool safety for the baby vehicle environment, multifunctional baby carriage has reasonable structure, energy-saving, safe and environment-friendly, and it is convenient and practical.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a semiconductor substrate with a front side and a rear side. Passage openings (14) extend from the front side to the rear side and comprise through connections, where the openings are interspersed by electrically conducting contact material. A set of electrically conducting connectors (16, 18) runs transverse to another set of electrically conducting connectors (20, 22) and electrically connected with the through connections. One of the connectors of the former set cuts one of the connectors of the latter set under an angle (alpha) of less than or equal to 60 degrees.    USE - Rear contacted solar cell i.e. metal wrap through-solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The set of electrically conducting connectors runs transverse to another set of electrically conducting connector and electrically connected with the through connections, where one of the connectors of the former set cuts one of the connectors of the latter set under an angle of less than or equal to 60 degrees, thus achieving reduced shadowing effects, and enabling the solar cell to have reduced series resistance and to ensure good printability and good reproducibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a rear contacted solar cell.    Angle (alpha)    Passage openings (14)    Electrically conducting connectors (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38)
NOVELTY - The tent has frame (60) that supports the gateway (40) which is included with frame fixation unit (80). The frame fixation unit is provided with one solar cell (100) for producing the energy in solar cell. A camp is provided with solar cell which is installed in the interconnection wire (160) while sending the power concentric plug (180) through the inverter (120).    USE - Tent used in riverside or park of resort.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can produce the electricity whole day while attaching the fabric material in the solar cell. The cell phone can be easily charged in the evening so as to easily burn the mosquito stick. The energy charged through the solar cell is changed into the electric power through the inverter, since the concentric plug is connected to the storage battery. The tent can be provided with simpler structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the tent.    Gateway (40)    Frame (60)    Frame fixation unit (80)    Solar cell (100)    Inverter (120)    Interconnection wire (160)    Power concentric plug (180)
NOVELTY - The system has a support frame (20) which is provided to support back surface of a solar panel. A support frame rotation element is extended to the right angle direction from the back surface of support frame which is provided on the opposite side to solar panel (P), and is fixed to the support frame. A balancing toy frame is incorporated with pivot point located in edge portion of support frame rotation element. The balancing toy frame is fixed to a predetermined position with respect to fixed base portion (24) in a fixing unit (26).    USE - Solar panel system of solar panel assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel system can be installed with low maintenance cost using the commercially available general purpose goods. The capital investments of the solar panel system can be recovered within the short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar panel assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar panel system.    Support frame (20)    Rotational-axis portion (23)    Fixed base portion (24)    Fixing unit (26)    Solar panel (P)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple solar cell modules provided with a lift arm. The lift arm controls an elevation angle of a supporting frame. The supporting frame is arranged in the solar cell modules according to horizontal direction of a gear. A fastener is fixed into a fixed cap. The fastener is provided with an upper case and a lower case. Multiple combining holes are provided with a nozzle hole. The combining holes are connected with the upper case of the fastener. A supporting pole is arranged in the combining holes. Multiple coupling terminals are protruded to the supporting frame.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves assemble-ability, collection efficiency and generation efficiency of the solar cell module. The supporting frame is arranged in the solar cell modules so as to prevent the solar cell modules from being damaged due to external force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has statistics value collation unit to compare preset standard deviation threshold value with standard deviation of coating high while comparing preset height threshold value with average value of coating high. A proposed site classification unit classifies abandonment area to proposed site or non-proposed site based on collation result. A potential evaluation unit evaluates potential of photovoltaic power generation based on conditions containing area and solar radiation amount of abandonment area with respect to abandonment area proposed for proposed site.    USE - Apparatus for evaluating potential of photovoltaic power generation about elected abandoned cultivated land.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic power generation potential of abandoned cultivated land can be evaluated with respect to the wide region at once. Since the three-dimensional spatial information shows the state of abandoned cultivated land, the traceability and the accountability can be ensured. The proposed site of photovoltaic power generation can be extracted without exception.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the photovoltaic power generation potential evaluation program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the fundamental flow of photovoltaic power generation potential evaluation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a base layer with purity of 2-3 N. Another base layer is formed on the former base layer with purity of 6-9N. Thicknesses of the base layers are respectively 160-180 micro m and 5-20 micro m. The latter base layer is formed by a physical vapor deposition (PVD) method, a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, a liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) method or sputtering method.    USE - Method for manufacturing a multi-crystal silicon substrate of a complex-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables decreasing usage of the high purity silicon material, thus reducing cost of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a method for manufacturing a multi-crystal silicon substrate.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a wind gathering apparatus, a windmill and a generator that are connected together forming a wind gathering type windmill. The airflow which arises from the wind gathering type windmill is utilized. The windmill raises the speed of the airflow in the wind gathering apparatus by collecting winds, so that the mechanical apparatus generates electric power.    USE - System for generating electric power using constant velocity movement of wind gathering type windmill, used for wind power generation in indoor space.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generating capacity of the system is improved. Since fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal are not required, the load to global environment can be improved significantly.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an emitter part in a surface of a substrate, where conductivity of the substrate and the emitter part differ from each other. A protective film is formed on another surface of the substrate. Another protective film with multiple opening parts is formed on the former protective film. An electrode pattern is formed on the former surface of the substrate. Multiple electric gilt parts are formed in the latter surface of the substrate by performing etching process. Another electrode pattern is formed on an electrode that is arranged with the opening parts.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables heat-treating the protective film so as to form opening parts on the other protective film using residual stress exists on the former protective film, so that process for forming the opening parts on the latter protective film is prevented, thus reducing manufacturing cost and time, characteristic degradation of the substrate and improving efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell    (2) a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a solar cell manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - The lighting illumination apparatus (1) has a solar battery that receives and electric power-generates light of a lighting fixture, such that the generated electric power is accumulated. A LED illuminates automatically the darkness at the time of a lighting fixture light extinction which is made to carry out definite period of time lighting of LED by a timer circuit by providing an electrical double layer capacitor. An electronic circuit triggers a timer by a voltage change of a solar battery power generation stop by light extinction of a lighting fixture.    USE - LED automatic lighting illumination apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The darkness can be illuminated immediately after light extinction automatically by battery unnecessary. The size reduction of the LED automatic lighting illumination can be carried out without degradation and the ignition by an overcharge, over discharge, or short circuit. The running cost of the illuminating device can be reduced. The visual field immediately after light extinction is assisted in order to help the function of the dark adaptation which a person's eyes have. Production and sales can be carried out at low cost as saving-resources molded goods which do not require battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the amorphous electricity generating element light reception upper surface of the LED automatic lighting illumination apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    LED automatic lighting illumination apparatus (1)    Amorphous electricity generating element (2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a propeller (1) that is provided with a high pressure power spray (12). The high pressure power spray supplies the water at primary energy and secondary energy to unit equipment (15). The water of high pressure which is produced in unit equipment is collected for large size hose and is circulated. The water which is circulated in large size hose is penetrated in water aberration turbine. A turbine (17) reuses the nana-pure water with power source. The pressure is applied to turbine, while adding pressure through high pressure piston spray.    USE - Apparatus for generating large collection of energy by ocean current and wind energy.    ADVANTAGE - The malfunction of energy generating apparatus can be prevented effectively. The lifetime of energy generating apparatus can be extended reliably. The natural environment damage from natural disaster can be prevented by setting up electricity generating facility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the apparatus for generating large collection of energy by ocean current and wind energy. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Propeller (1)    High pressure power spray (12)    Large size hose (13)    Unit equipment (15)    Turbine (17)
NOVELTY - A solar cell with backside passivation structure and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The solar cell with backside passivation structure includes a substrate, a passivating layer, a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode. The passivating layer is formed on the backlight surface of the substrate. The first and second metal electrodes are formed on a first area and a second area of the passivating layer. In such way, an etching process of the passivating layer of the solar cell can be omitted, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be increased.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic power apparatus 600 and an analog circuit 660 for tracking maximum power thereof are provided. The analog circuit 660 approximates a plurality of maximum power points MPP in a higher illumination range through a higher illumination power asymptote 540, approximates a plurality of maximum power points MPP in a lower illumination range through a lower illumination power asymptote 530 and selects the higher illumination power asymptote 540 or the lower illumination power asymptote 530 to produce a maximum power voltage according an intersection voltage Vx of the higher illumination power asymptote 540 and the lower illumination power asymptote 530. Therefore, The maximum power voltage corresponding to current illumination can be rapidly found, and the power consumption of solar cells of the photovoltaic power apparatus can be reduced.
NOVELTY - A biased solar cell, includes a substrate, a front electrode layer, an oxide layer, a transparent gate electrode layer, a back electrode layer, a sunlight bias source. The substrate has a front surface, a back surface and a doped region adjacent to the front surface. The transparent gate electrode layer is disposed on the front surface of the oxide layer. When the output voltage of the sunlight bias source applies on the transparent gate electrode layer, the depletion region between the substrate and the doped region will extend toward the substrate to create a greater built-in electric field. Electron (electric holes) generated by absorbing light quickly moves to the front electrode layer and the back electrode layer under the action of the electric field. The positive electrode layer and the back electrode layer can collect more electrons and electric holes and output to the circuit because of the applied bias by the transparent gate electrode layer. The present invention is to provide a biased solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has capacitors (11,12) that are connected in series. The electric potential of connection point of capacitors in capacitor group (10) shows neutral electric potential while connecting with direct current power supply in parallel manner. The switch group (20) having pair of switches (22,24) is connected with the capacitor group in parallel manner. The capacitor (30) is connected to connection point of switches. A sine wave voltage generation unit outputs sine voltage by carrying out chopping of DC voltage charged by capacitor group with switch group.    USE - Inverter apparatus e.g. power conditioner used in solar power generation system and inverter system (all claimed). Can also be used in power supply of single phase 2-wire system, single phase 3-wire system, 3-phase 3-wire system and 3-phase 4-wire system.    ADVANTAGE - The ripple current which generate by the switch operation of the switch comprises in an inverter circuit can be reduced, and the electrical energy loss in the capacitor comprises an inverter circuit can be suppressed. The size reduction of power conditioner can be achieved. The conversion efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an inverter system; and    (2) a solar power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the power conditioner. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Capacitor group (10)    Capacitors (11,12,30)    Switch group (20)    Switches (22,24)    Power conditioner (100)
NOVELTY - The tool (2) has a main portion (36) which is provided with a contact surface abutted in the holder. The main portion is maintained at the holder. A blade edge portion (37) with a predetermined width from the reference plane (37a) is formed in the tip portion of the main portion. The blade edge portion is provided with a contact surface (36a) and the reference plane continuously formed in level with the contact surface.    USE - Tool for recessing substrate of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reference plane of blade edge portion is in level with the contact surface, the distance between the contact surface of tool main portion and a blade does not change. Thus the need for adjusting the process position can be eliminated even when the tool is replaced. The recessing can be performed accurately. The film removed by each blade can be smoothly released above the substrate. Thus the peeling of groove peripheral portion of the film can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a recessing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view and the front view of the tool for recessing substrate.    Recessing tool (2)    Main portion (36)    Contact surface (36a)    Blade edge portion (37)    Reference plane (37a)
NOVELTY - The frame has a left frame portion (10) that comprises an overlap portion (13) which is transversely extended on the opposite side to a solar cell module main portion (2). An insertion receiving portion (15) is transversely extended at bottom face side of the main portion. A right frame portion (20) has an insertion portion (25) that is transversely extended on opposite side to the main portion. The insertion portion is inserted into the receiving portion. The overlap portion which overlaps with the upper end surface of the right frame portion, is set as a structure.    USE - Frame for solar cell module (claimed) for use as large scale solar energy power generation system installed in roof.    ADVANTAGE - The left and right frame portions of the frame oppose, and overlap, while adjacently arranging the solar cell module of the structure which maintained the peripheral portion of the solar cell module main portion. Therefore, the water entraps from the joint of the solar cell modules, is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module;    (2) an installation structure of the solar cell module; and    (3) an installation method of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module main portion (2)    Left frame portion (10)    Overlap portion (13)    Insertion receiving portion (15)    Right frame portion (20)    Insertion portion (25)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has temperature sensors (A,E) which attaches to a down hole tool (104), provides environmental temperature data and axial temperature data. A down hole sensor (S) attaches to down hole tool, and provides down hole log data (170). A processor (130) applies temperature effects compensation associated with environmental temperature data, axial temperature data, and radial temperature data. The down hole log data uses fitting function model obtained from trained neural network to transform the down hole log data into corrected log data (D).    USE - Temperature compensation apparatus used in electronic system such as TV, cellular telephone, personal computer, workstation, radio, video player, vehicle, signal processing for geothermal tool and smart transducer interface node telemetry system.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature sensors with high temperature sensitivity can be achieved in down hole applications. The down hole log data can be corrected by removing and compensating the temperature effects. The use of reduced number of sensors, and trained neural network can be more efficient with increase accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a system for temperature compensation;    (2) a processor-implemented temperature compensation method for temperature compensation; and    (3) an article with a machine-accessible medium with stored instructions for temperature compensation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the apparatus.    Temperature compensation apparatus (100)    Down hole tool (104)    Processor (130)    Down hole log data (170)    Temperature sensors (A,E)    Corrected log data (D)    Down hole sensor (S)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has evaporator (11) to heat and evaporate working medium (19) using heat-source fluid (18) to form bilayer layer fluid (24A) of working medium and working medium steam (23). A steam separator (12A-12C) separates working medium and working-medium steam. A steam turbine (13A-13C) rotates by working medium steam to drive generator (14A-14C). A condenser (15) cools working-medium steam discharged from steam turbine. A pressure reduction unit (16A,16B) reduces pressure of separated working medium to supply as bilayer working medium (24B,24C) to next stage steam separator.    USE - Binary-type geothermal energy apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency can be improved by utilizing a heat source effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the binary-type geothermal energy apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Evaporator (11)    Steam separator (12A-12C)    Steam turbine (13A-13C)    Drive generator (14A-14C)    Condenser (15)    Pressure reduction unit (16A,16B)    Heat-source fluid (18)    Working medium (19)    Working medium steam (23)    Bilayer working medium (24A-24C)
NOVELTY - The terminal box (100) has several terminal boards (2a-2c). The bypass diodes (4a,4b) are connected between the terminal boards. The housing (1) is stored with a circuit structure (20) which has the terminal boards and the bypass diodes. The circuit structure is filled with the filler whose heat conductivity is higher than the housing. A radiating hole is provided in the attachment surface of the housing in the region facing the bypass diode. The filler is filled through the radiating hole in between the bypass diode and the solar cell module.    USE - Terminal box attached to solar cell module attached to roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - The heat inside the terminal box can be radiated efficiently, and the flame retardance and weather resistance are ensured. Thus the lifetime of the terminal box is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the terminal box.    Housing (1)    Terminal board (2a-2c)    Bypass diode (4a,4b)    Output cable (5)    Circuit structure (20)    Terminal box (100)
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar cell module (1) that is installed on an installation surface. A short side sewage receiving portion (34) is mutually fitted covering the full length of a longitudinal direction. A short side tap-water receiving portion (44) receives the water from the surface side of the module covering the full length of the longitudinal direction. A water pipe (50) which drains the water which flows through the tap-water receiving portion, is constructed along the longitudinal direction, between the tap-water receiving portion and the installation surface.    USE - Drainage structure of solar cell module (claimed) for use in large-scale solar energy power generation system installed in roof of residence.    ADVANTAGE - The water leakage to a roof sheathing surface on a higher level of the residence, is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell module main portion (2)    Short side sewage receiving portion (34)    Short side tap-water receiving portion (44)    Water pipe (50)
NOVELTY - The burner has a primary conduit defining a flow channel extending along a burner axis for conveying a mixture of fuel and gas i.e. comburant gas. A secondary conduit defines the flow channel placed about the primary conduit for conveying gas. A swirl generation device is provided to impart a swirl to the flow of gas from the secondary conduit upstream of a primary conduit outlet (10). Venturi arrangement (23) is provided in a vicinity of a primary outlet to act on a primary flow stream to impart a flow deviation away from axial to the mixture of fuel and gas from the primary conduit.    USE - Pulverous fuel burner i.e. pulverous coal fired burner, for use in a power generation apparatus for combusting particulate pulverous carbonaceous fuel i.e. biomass, for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions.    ADVANTAGE - The burner consumes surrounding oxidant in a fuel rich reaction zone to provide flue gas to a main reduction nitrogen oxide zone so as to provide an additional staging effect and improve nitrogen oxide reduction in an efficient manner. The burner allows a common flow of the primary and secondary flows to be structured to define the flow channel including a cross- sectional area so as to increase the mixing zone forwardly in an efficient manner. The burner allows flare to be reduced velocities and to improve mixing impinging of the primary and secondary streams in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The flow channel is a primary flow channel (11) and a secondary flow channel (21).An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a combustion apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a burner.    Primary conduit outlet (10)    Primary flow channel (11)    Secondary flow channel (21)    Venturi arrangement (23)    Bluff body (40)
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic information, specifically to a kind of control, belonging to the electromechanical control integration technology field. Geothermal-energy air-conditioner dual temperature control controller is composed of liquid crystal display screen, an integrated circuit board, a temperature probe and so on. The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the control double-temperature control function of room temperature and the water outlet temperature of the double control to realize the humanization, intelligent management, is more energy-saving. The control unit can realize without unattended, automatic constant temperature chamber, a pump, a compressor according to the environmental temperature automatic starting and so on. The control interface is more simple and visual, it basically realizes the fool action, it is good for popularizing and popularity of the product.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of wind power generation twist-resistant soft cable. Mainly solves the problem that wind power generating cable in bending resistance performance is bad, so as to bring inconvenience to the user. The copper conductor, the cable core conductor is circumferentially distributed on the jacket and a conductor, the conductor core in the jacket, the winding layer, a copper conductor, a ground core conductor inside is provided with a fibre filling core, wherein said first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and the lapping layer is provided with a plurality of second fiber filling core. Because of the wind power generating cable adopts a special composite layer structure, when it is used, so that the cable can be provided with better twist-resistant performance, and the wrapping of the cable a strong softness, flexibility and convenient use.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery frame aluminium profile, the cross section of the aluminium profile comprises a is composed of a horizontal side and a vertical side of the straight angle structure, is provided with a horizontal C-shaped inner side of the end face to structure the horizontal side edge is set with hole, the upper part is set with the position of the hole are symmetrical in the vertical edge and horizontal edge is provided with a vertical edge of the C-shaped mounting hole, the mounting hole and the vertical edge is set with hole is provided with a supporting plate, the horizontal open slot is set on the upper part of the straight angle structure is vertical edge, the vertical edge is set with hole, the convex platform is set on the inner side of the opening groove is provided with an anti-slide ratchet teeth on the surface of the lug boss. The aluminium profile is provided with the skid-proof lug boss and ratchet on the inner side of the opening groove is has good fixing effect for the embedding of the heat collecting element, so it does not need additionally by other fixing measures, so it greatly simplifies the installation work.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new BIPV solar battery assembly is composed of a front plate glass, back plate glass, a solar cell chip, a waterproof insulating layer and a sealing layer, wherein the solar battery chip is located in the area of the front panel glass and the back glass, and the solar battery chip is less than or equal to the front panel glass or plate glass, a solar cell chip on the four corners between the front plate glass, a back plane of the glass package solar energy battery chip around a sealing layer adhered waterproof insulation layer, a front plate glass or the glass back plate is provided with a through mounting hole for the standard shelf. This utility model is easy to install, good sealing property of the solar cell chip, at the same time, having lighting, light, heat preservation and so on, it is a new high quality BIPV solar battery assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has a pair of underground well networks, where one of the wells is pumped with working agent e.g. water. The working agent is heated to specific temperature to obtain vapor due to accumulated geothermal energy. The wells and elements of technological cycle placed in an inclined tunnel and formed in a coastal shelf. A bottom unit is filled with a mixture of concrete-reinforced metal pellets. Ratio of concrete-like mixture and reinforcement is of specific value.    USE - Autonomous tunnel energy device (ATED) for production of electricity and thermal energy in a wind power plant with use of geothermal, non-polluting, renewable natural resources.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes closed-loop operation to improve the efficiency of stabilized operation of a wind power plant.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a multi-interface charger and the lower part of the shell of the multi-interface charger is provided with a plurality of different specification of the USB interface, the upper part of the USB interface is provided with a solar battery component, wherein the side part of the shell is set with electric supply DC charging power supply line. According to the solar energy battery assembly comprising a plurality of solar battery board and storage battery. This utility model is integrated with multiple different USB interface charge function for the first body, solves the problem that the charger too much inconvenient and space saving at the same time is convenient for use of the user, and it is convenient to carry, simply structured and convenient to use.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an alignment unit drive mechanism driving an alignment unit. The alignment unit approaches a laminated body (8) that is mounted in a predetermined location and contacts before an end surface of a flexible unit being contacted with a surface of the alignment unit. A gas-injection mechanism injects gas such that an outer edge part (6a1) of the flexible unit is dripped down to a circumference of a substrate (5). A control part controls operation of the drive mechanism and the gas injection mechanism. The flexible unit is clamped between the substrate and the alignment unit.    USE - Apparatus for aligning a quadrangle shape substrate to a predetermined position and a solar cell module i.e. crystalline silicon solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The alignment apparatus injects the gas from a nozzle shows to prevent the outer edge part of the sealing material from lifting to a position higher than a part with a highest height in a glass substrate and the pin, so that the laminated body is conveyed to the predetermined position using a conveyor, thus preventing sealing material from being caught between the pin and the laminated body.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a solar cell module    (2) a method for aligning a quadrangle shape substrate to a predetermined position and a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view and top view of an alignment apparatus with a pin in contact with a laminated body.    Substrate (5)    Sealing material (6a)    Outer edge part (6a1)    Laminated body (8)    Pin (9a-9f)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device comprises a lighting unit (9) and a sunlight element (10) that is arranged in a lighting surface (9a) of the lighting unit. The sunlight element generates electric-power by a light receiving surface (10a). An elevation angle is set corresponding to south direction of sun. The inclination angle of the lighting surface of the lighting unit is set corresponding to the downward direction of a vertical plane. The sunlight element is provided with the inclination angle of the light receiving surface. A rotation mechanism rotates the sunlight element.    USE - Solar power generation device for generating electricity from sunlight by high energy conversion efficiency.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation device comprises a lighting unit and a sunlight element that is arranged in a lighting surface of the lighting unit, and thus enables improving energy conversion efficiency of a solar power generation device for converting sunlight into electricity, and enables improving stability of a solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power generation device.    Lighting unit (9)    Lighting surface (9a)    Sunlight element (10)    Light receiving surface (10a)    Shaft support element (12)
NOVELTY - The device (10) is submerged under a surface of water such that the crest and trough occur on top of the device simultaneously. The stream of water enters the input channels (100) through the input flaps (110) under pressure of wave crests. The stream of water is prevented from exiting through input flaps such that stream of water passes through the passages (300) to the output channels (200) and out through the output flaps (210). The stream of water is converted into a usable energy source by the turbines (310) and the generators (320).    USE - Device for converting energy of waves in continuous flow of water to mechanical energy in self propelled floating islands, hydrogen refueling stations, desalinating water plants, electricity generators for remote coastal locations, hosts for wind turbine and mooring boats or floating dwelling units to provide calm water feasible for aquaculture, water sports, and mooring facilities (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The energy wave device maximizes the throughput by discharging the water crest in the continuous flow through turbines into the trough and absorbing the water of the neighboring wave crest and sharing the facilities. By having electrical power generated on board, the desalination, hydrogen generating and modular locative spaces can be added and easily connected to the structure. As the water from the water crest gets continuously discharged in the trough, the water that goes past the wave energy device smoothly facilitate aquaculture and mooring of vessels and floating dwelling units.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the device for converting wave energy in the continuous flow of water.    Energy wave device (10)    Input channels (100)    Input flaps (110)    Output channels (200)    Output flaps (210)    Passages (300)    Turbines (310)    Generators (320)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has a semiconductor structure (110) which includes a flat bottom surface (101) and arrayed shaped trenches (121A-121E) and forms arrayed pillars (111A-111D) between each neighboring trench, such that arrayed pillars extends toward a top side (102) of semiconductor structure. A light collecting material (103) fills trenches and forms a flat light receiving top surface (105) parallel to bottom surface. A light ray is redirected upward after a reflection on neighboring pillars, if light ray is incident on point existed on flat light receiving surface.    USE - Three dimensional (3D) solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be manufactured at relatively low cost. More solar radiation is trapped inside the solar cell at wide range of positions of the sun. The environment for current and future generations can be improved. The clean way can be represented to provide for human power appetites and needs. The wide collection angle can permit solar cell to be very efficient. The high efficiency of solar cell can be enabled. The desired light trapping can be achieved to excellent accuracy. Carrier collection can be done very efficiently by using thin wafers. Stacking of wafers does not require precise alignment. The cell can work efficiently, even if the stacked cells move up and down or sideways with respect to each other. The collection efficiency of solar cell is significantly increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the three dimensional solar cell.    Three dimensional solar cell (100)    Flat bottom surface (101)    Top side (102)    Light collecting material (103)    Flat light receiving top surface (105)    Semiconductor structure (110)    Arrayed pillars (111A-111D)    Arrayed shaped trenches (121A-121E)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an isolator that is conveyed into the wellbore by a conveyance device (29). The isolator includes a swage, an expansion cone, and a sealing element in serial alignment. An actuator is provided to sequentially engage the swage, expansion cone, and the sealing element. A setting tool (28) is configured to axially compress the isolator to a concentric alignment of the swage, the expansion cone, and the sealing element at a seal formed between the sealing element and an adjacent surface in the wellbore (10).    USE - Apparatus for isolating section of tubular such as casing, liner and production tubing in wellbore of horizontal, multilateral, slim hole, mono-bore or geothermal type used in oil and gas industry.    ADVANTAGE - The swage, the expansion cone, and the sealing element have translated from an axially, serially aligned arrangement to a primarily concentrically aligned compacted arrangement. The outer diameter of tools conveyed to the zone can be reduced. The wellbore tubular can be stabilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for isolating section of tubular in well-bore.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the well isolation apparatus for use in wellbore.    Wellbore (10)    Subterranean formation (12)    Well head (16)    Setting tool (28)    Conveyance device (29)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming annular circumferential slot between an outer wall of a wind power station (10) and the side of a base facing the outer wall over a determined depth. A flexible insulation element is placed in the slot, where a sealing element is superimposed on a transition region from the base to a wind power tower (11). The wind power tower is made of a material, particularly steel. The base is made of another material, particularly concrete.    USE - Method for sealing a base area in a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming annular circumferential slot between an outer wall of a wind power station and the side of a base facing the outer wall over a determined depth, where a sealing element is superimposed on a transition region from the base to a wind power tower, and thus safe and reliable sealing of the base area is achieved over the entire service life of the wind turbine, and penetration of moisture into the base or base area of the wind power tower is prevented, as well as enables repairing the damaged base area of the wind turbine or new construction of the wind turbine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a sealing system for sealing a base area in a wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a wind turbine.    Wind power station (10)    Wind power tower (11)    Wind turbine blades (16)    Power Station (20)    Longitudinal axis (21)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a monitoring device (10) comprising a protective device (60) with a control valve (70) e.g. radio frequency diode (D1), connected in series with a direct current power source (65). The protective device is operated in a passage direction and conducts a current flow through the power source, if voltage at a divider terminal (X) exceeds a preset maximum value. The protective device is operated in a block direction and blocks the current flow through the power source, if the voltage of the power source is larger than the voltage at the divider terminal.    USE - Arrangement for monitoring electrical objects i.e. high power semiconductor switching elements such as thyristors and bipolar transistors with integrated gate electrode, of a converter in a wind-power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The monitoring arrangement exhibits a simple structure such that transition processes do not occur when switching on and off the objects to be monitored or occur at a reduced extent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a wind-power plant    (2) a method for monitoring electrical objects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an arrangement for monitoring electrical objects.    Radio frequency diode (D1)    Divider terminal (X)    Monitoring device (10)    Protective device (60)    Direct current power source (65)    Control valve (70)
NOVELTY - The system has connectors (18,28) for connection to cables. The connector (28) has projection (33) which is arranged in corresponding recess (23) of connector (18) to form electrically conductive connection between the connectors. The longitudinal axis of recess and projection extends transversely to that of other connector such that longitudinal axes of recess and projection are collinear to each other in a joined state of connectors. The connectors have interlocking detent elements (27,37) to limit rotation of connectors around longitudinal axes of recess and projection.    USE - Electrical connection system of energy recovery device of wind-power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation of the connectors can be efficiently prevented so that the connectors can be maintained in connected state in the correct position if the connectors have to be attached around insulation sleeve. The contact area is reduced between the projection and recess so that the entire outer surface of the projection abuts on the outer surface of the recess in the inserted stat. Hence large transfer surface can be realized which leads to a low contact resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a cross-sectional view of the connectors of the electrical connection system.    Connectors (18,28)    Flange (21)    Recess (23)    Detent elements (27,37)    Projection (33)
NOVELTY - The clip (6) has a clip fastening portion which is provided for fastening a clip main portion at a solar cell module (1). A lead line fastening portion is provided for fastening a lead line (4) at the solar cell module. The lead line is fastened with the clip main portion through a connecting element (7).    USE - Clip fastened at solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The number of component required for fastening the clip at the solar cell module can be reduced, the stability of the solar cell module can be improved, the automatic contacting effect of clip and solar cell module can be ensured, and the UV resistance effect of individual component of solar cell module can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the plan view of the clip.    Clip main portion (1)    Lead line (4)    Module frame (5)    Clip (6)    Connecting element (7)
NOVELTY - The module (10) has multiple semiconductor wafer solar cells (16) that are electrically interconnected to a solar cell string. A rear side of the solar module is formed with a back encapsulation element (26). A module terminal (21) comprises an electrical terminal (24) e.g. plug connector, that is electrically interconnected with the solar cell string. The module terminal comprises an electrical terminal encapsulating terminal housings (22) e.g. connection boxes, that are partially laminated into the back encapsulation element comprising an aperture (32).    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner, and the electrical terminals are not exposed to weather. The module provides a sealant between an input region of the terminal housing and an edge of the opening of the back encapsulation element in order to protect the region against environmental influences such as wetness and dirt.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial cross sectional view of a solar module.    Solar module (10)    Semiconductor wafer solar cells (16)    Module terminal (21)    Terminal housings (22)    Electrical terminal (24)    Back encapsulation element (26)    Aperture (32)
NOVELTY - The device has binding components and connectors that are attached with a blade element (1). Stiffening elements (7) are placed between a middle segment (5) and side segments (6) of a device main part, where thickness of the middle segment is greater than the thickness of the side segments in the device main part.    USE - Device for utilizing motion of air and water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device.    Blade element (1)    Middle segment (5)    Side segments (6)    Stiffening elements (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has a guide hardware (53a) whose h- shaped open box section is arranged with a gantry crane. Two stop log supporting channels are installed in two ends of an upper portion of a lake. The stop log supporting channels are made up of stole concrete and inserted into a guide groove (51). A rein force metal is provided with a supporting part (52). A supporting protrusion and a stop log are connected with two support reinforce metals (53b, 53c). A horizontal shear cotter is connected with another horizontal shear cotter.    USE - Water-turbine structure for use in a tidal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is provided with a slope part and an apron part that are fixedly connected with a bottom part of a sea base rock part, so that the structure effectively increases ingress rate of seawater to a water-turbine generator and maintains aberration vibration. The structure reduces concrete volume so as to reduce construction period of a tidal power plant. The structure suppresses generation of hydration head as the structure is made of an asystole concrete material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal turbine power plant structure.    Guide groove (51)    Supporting part (52)    Guide hardware (53a)    Support reinforce metals (53b, 53c)    Guide (55)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a part of an emitter layer on a front electrode. An electrode groove is formed in a front side of a semiconductor substrate. A boron conductivity-type impurity material is diffused within an electrode groove. The part of the emitter layer is connected with a front side of the semiconductor substrate. The emitter layer is made of a p-type aluminum conductivity-type impurity material. The semiconductor substrate is made of an n-type impurity material. A back contact electrode is formed on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate.    USE - Solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables diffusing aluminum impurity within the front electrode, thus improving efficiency of a solar cell and emitter layer manufacturing of an emitter structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The floating platform has a propulsion unit which is provided in down side of a floating plate (110). Multiple outside support units (130) are installed in lower side of the floating plate for rotating the floating plate. A central post unit (120) is provided in down center of the floating plate, so that the center of gravity is positioned at the underwater along vertical direction. A sunlight concentration module is installed in the floating plate. An air control section (150) is provided for controlling a height adjustment device (160) in the outside support unit.    USE - Floating platform for solar power generation system installed at surface of water in reservoir, lake and sea.    ADVANTAGE - The installation and movement of the floating platform can be facilitated. The maintenance management cost of the floating platform can be saved. The efficiency of the solar power generation can be enhanced effectively. The supporting stability can be easily secured. The sunlight power generation capacity can be facilitated and the installation of the floating platform can be performed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the floating platform for solar power generation system.    Floating plate (110)    Central post unit (120)    Outside support unit (130)    Air control section (150)    Height adjustment device (160)
NOVELTY - The cell has light absorption layer (150) that consist of the window layer (130) formed on the transparent electrode (120) in upper portion of the substrate (110). The metal powders (140) are arranged on the window layer surface, and the tellurium cadmium is formed on the window layer surface, and the back contact electrode (160) formed on the light absorption layer surface. The material is selected from group consisting of silver, gold and platinum.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The surface uniformity of the tellurium cadmium thin film can be remarkably improved by forming the tellurium cadmium thin film metal powders at the upper portion of the window layer. The thickness of the back contact electrode can be reduced in upper portion of the tellurium cadmium thin film. The efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Transparent electrode (120)    Window layer (130)    Metal powder (140)    Light absorption layer (150)    Back contact electrode (160)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic panel has front unit (1), and a frame with photovoltaic cell (5). The front unit is covered with conductive layer (2) of fluorine doped tin oxide, and deposited with electrodes (3) such that the conductive layer becomes a heating layer when the electrodes are connected to a voltage source. The front unit is made from glass, and a layer of transparent polymer film (4) is applied between the conductive layer of fluorine doped tin oxide and photovoltaic cell. The layer of transparent film is an ethylene-vinyl acetate film or polyvinyl butyral film.    USE - Photovoltaic panel for conversion of electromagnetic radiation into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - Provides uniform temperature distribution since the electrodes are placed on opposite edges. Provides lower heat loss during defrosting, de-icing, and snow removal of the photovoltaic panel. Shortens the time required to reach the operating temperature, and provides uniform temperature distribution on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photovoltaic panel.    Front unit (1)    Conductive layer (2)    Electrodes (3)    Transparent polymer film (4)    Photovoltaic cell (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell (1) that is provided for converting the solar energy into electric power. The condensing lens group (5) is provided with convex lens (5a). An electrical box (3) is connected with solar module (2). The direct current generated in solar cell is converted into alternating current using inverter (4). The sunlight concentration is accomplished in the solar module by installing condensing lens group. The condensing lens group is consecutively arranged so that the sunlight condenses on the respective solar cell of the solar module.    USE - Electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since sunlight condenses on the respective solar cell of the solar module by using condensing lens group, Continuous power generation can be ensured using sunlight. The solar power generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power generation system.    Solar cell (1)    Solar module (2)    Electrical box (3)    Inverter (4)    Condensing lens group (5)    Convex lens (5a)
NOVELTY - The system has a vehicle (21) placed on slopes (1) that are arranged in a platform to pump air through a chamber (4) that is connected with a main cylinder (5) and a reserve part. An artificial wind farm is provided with pipe-windings that are stored in cylinders (5). A system controls release of consecutive air through the cylinders. A massive reservoir is placed vertically and provided with a tank driver.    USE - Electricity generator using wind and hydroelectric power.    ADVANTAGE - The system is independent of rain, wind and sun, and can be constructed near roads and street. The vehicles have rechargeable batteries. The system is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an Electricity generator.    Slopes (1)    Chamber (4)    Main cylinders (5)    Vehicle (21)
NOVELTY - The energy converter has liquid (7) and a second C-box (2) contained within a first C-box (1). Walls of the second C-box are formed with a thin material, where coefficient of volumetric expansion of the material is greater than or equal to coefficient of volumetric expansion of the liquid. The second C-box contains air or other gases for dilating the liquid. The liquid is dilated in circular motion for electricity generation by a dynamo or alternator. A panel reflects sunlight to a horizontal surface of the second C-box, and a panel reflector is articulated on an edge of the first C-box.    USE - Thermal energy converter for use with photovoltaic panels.    ADVANTAGE - The converter has low installation and maintenance cost, and avoids pollution, and can store energy before the conversion of thermal energy into electricity during absence of sunshine, thus yielding better heat exchange.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thermal energy converter.    C-boxes (1, 2)    Liquid (7)    Hydraulic device (8)    Pipe (9)    Reservoir (10)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a frame (10), which has an insertion part (11), by which a module main body (5) is inserted. A connection element (20) connects the adjacent frame mutually, where the frame is equipped with a wall part (12) extended from the insertion part. The connection element is equipped with two clamping units, which clamp the wall part to mutually adjoin. The clamping units are equipped with a pair of branch units respectively branched to the both sides of the wall part. The branch units are crimped with respect to the wall part.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has an insertion part, by which a module main body is inserted and a connection element connects the adjacent frame mutually, where the frame is equipped with a wall part, and thus setting the frame reliably and stably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Module main body (5)    Frame (10)    Insertion part (11)    Wall part (12)    Connection element (20)
NOVELTY - The portable solar cell electric power generation system (1) comprises a data-conversion unit (6) for converting electric power generation amount obtained by a solar cell (2) into input data which is varied by electric power generation amount. A software unit (7) is provided for converting numerical data into data according to software content, which is used for providing electric charging control to an electric-power-generation-amount monitor and an electric power maintenance device. A weighting function is provided for input data which is converted into data suitable for software content.    USE - Portable solar cell electric power generation system for use as a charging device for charging the devices, such as a mobile telephone apparatus and a portable game machine by the electric power generated by the solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The software unit is provided for converting the numerical data into data according to software content which ensures that the reliability of a portable solar cell electric power generation system is improved efficiently by discovering a secondary convenience of a solar cell electric power generation as an environment information device required for a portable game machine and a bicycle navigation system. The use of the system in daily living and in case of an emergency is promoted and is effectively available at affordable prices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a principal portion of a portable solar cell electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Portable solar cell electric power generation system (1)    Solar cell (2)    Data-conversion unit (6)    Software unit (7)
NOVELTY - The generator has a capsule (8) provided with modular chambers that are formed by an annular structure, where the modular chambers are arranged at a center part of a platform. A central shaft is provided with a smaller diameter duct and a larger diameter duct. Core rods are connected with elastomeric seal elements. An operating station (1) is connected with the capsule. A water supply network (6) supplies water to the operating station that is connected with a well (2) by a multipurpose cable (3).    USE - Geothermal steam generator for industrial, commercial and residential applications (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure and easy to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal steam generator.    Operating station (1)    Well (2)    Multipurpose cable (3)    Water supply network (6)    Capsule (8)
NOVELTY - The system (A) has a jacket-cooling water circulation system (20) which circulates the jacket-cooling water (9) for cooling the jacket of a diesel engine (1). An electric power generation unit (2) recovers heat from the jacket-cooling water, and produces electric power using the recovered heat. A water-forming unit (3) recovers the heat of the jacket-cooling water, and produces the purified water using the recovered heat. A control unit adjusts heat amount of jacket-cooling water recovered by the electric power generation unit.    USE - Exhaust-heat recovery utilization system for recovering exhaust heat of diesel engine of ship.    ADVANTAGE - The heat can be recovered from the jacket-cooling water, and the electric power can be produced. The purified water can be produced.The exhaust heat of the diesel engine can be used effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the exhaust-heat recovery utilization system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Diesel engine (1)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Water-forming unit (3)    Jacket-cooling water (9)    Jacket-cooling water circulation system (20)    Exhaust-heat recovery utilization system (A)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generation apparatus (100) has a pair of guide units with a downward slope angle, where guide units face each other, and are hinged in a mounted supporting frame (110). The supporting frame is fixed to a setting height from a seating plane of one or multiple solar cell modules. The supporting frame is inserted into a perpendicular frame (220) and the guide unit, where a side is selectively opened according to the longitudinal direction of the guide unit and it fixes the perpendicular frame from the seating plane.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation apparatus for use as alternative energy source, utilizing solar energy to produce electricity, in place of petroleum, and fossil fuel, such as coal.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting frame is fixed to a setting height from a seating plane of one or multiple solar cell modules ,and hence ensures optimum efficiency in controlling the elevation angle according to the high degree of sun, and easy installation and setting up of photovoltaic power generation apparatus without the separate process in the seating plane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.    Photovoltaic power generation apparatus (100)    Supporting frame (110)    Elevation angle controlling element (140)    Perpendicular frame (220)    Fixed frame (230)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming emitter portion (121), and forming protection unit (193) on secondary surface of substrate (110). A portion of protection unit is exposed. An etch prevention film (90) is formed on protection unit. Secondary surface of substrate is selectively shown. Primary electrode pattern is formed on primary surface of substrate. Secondary electrode pattern is formed on secondary surface of substrate. Multiple opening portions are positioned in secondary surface of substrate and are made to contacting with secondary electrode pattern.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell used for producing electric power from solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - By positioning multiple opening portions in secondary surface of substrate, the efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of the solar cell.    Etch prevention film (90)    Substrate (110)    Emitter portion (121)    Protection unit (193)
NOVELTY - The device (20) has a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader (41) coupled to a bidirectional port of a controller (40), and an alarm (46) coupled to an output of the controller. The controller activates the alarm when the reader reads a passive RFID tag having an identification that is stored in a controller memory (45) e.g. RAM. A rechargeable battery (44) supplies electrical power to the controller, the reader, the alarm, and an accelerometer (47). An energy harvester (42) is coupled to the battery, so that energy due to motion of the device is harvested to recharge the battery.    USE - Animal-borne device for use in a wireless pet barrier system (claimed) installed in a home to control access by an animal e.g. adult dog, puppy, and cat, into an area e.g. bedroom, toilet, dining room, kitchen and living room. Can also be used for a rabbit or a ferret in an indoor or outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows training the animals to remain in or avoid the selected area using wireless alarm devices. The device provides a simple and low cost way to obtain the tag identifications into each pet's device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The alarm is an ultrasonic alarm or a shock device. The device has a flexible antenna made of beryllium copper or stainless steel. The controller is a low-power computer on a chip such as advance reduced instruction set computer (ARM) micro control unit. The rechargeable battery is lithium-ion battery, nickel-cadmium battery, or alkaline battery. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a wireless pet barrier system    (2) a method for using a wireless pet barrier system using RFID to control pet access to an excluded area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a wireless pet barrier system.    Animal-borne device (20)    Controller (40)    RFID reader (41)    Energy harvester (42)    Rechargeable battery (44)    Controller memory (45)    Alarm (46)    Accelerometer (47)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has compression gas supply unit that supplies compression gas (12). The gas supplied from gas supply port (14) is separated into high and low temperature gases (17,18) emitted from warm-air and cold air ejection openings (15,16) of vortex tube (13). Thermoelectric conversion element (20) transforms heat energy into electrical energy by providing temperature difference between hot section conductor (21) and low-temperature section conductor (22). Low-temperature section conductor is cooled and hot section conductor is heated based on low and high temperature gases.    USE - Compression gas type temperature difference electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Since the low-temperature section conductor is cooled and hot section conductor is heated based on the low and high temperature gases emitted from the warm-air and cold air ejection openings of vortex tube, the compression gas-type temperature difference electric power generating apparatus can effectively generate electric power with the compression gas stored in the storage tank in advance, even when the electric power obtained with photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation is stopped.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of compression gas type temperature difference electric power generating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Compression gas (12)    Vortex tube (13)    Cold air ejection opening (15)    Warm air ejection opening (16)    High and low temperature gases (17,18)    Thermoelectric conversion element (20)    Hot section conductor (21)    Low temperature section conductor (22)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a doped layer of a conductivity-type. A substrate (201) is heat-treated and a doped layer of another conductivity type is formed. The impurity of the former conductivity-type is diffused within amorphous thin film layers (202,204) to the inside of the substrate. The amorphous thin film layer is laminated on the substrate top area. The predetermined portion of the substrate is removed. A crystalline silicon substrate and silicon oxide films (203,205) are prepared.    USE - Method for fabricating p-type and n-type doping layer of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming a doped layer of a conductivity-type. The substrate is heat-treated and a doped layer of another conductivity type is formed. The impurity of the former conductivity-type is diffused within an amorphous thin film layer to the inside of the substrate, and hence ensures improved doping layer fabrication method that prevents impurity ion from being diffused to the unnecessary area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a step of doping layer fabricating method.    Substrate (201)    Amorphous thin film layers (202,204)    Silicon oxide films (203,205)    P-type doped layer (206)    N-type doped layer (207)
NOVELTY - A platform for supporting solar panels in which a solar panel support surface seats on an existing building structure or on top of greater than or equal to 2 flotation pods to form a module to carry a solar panel, comprises array of the modules connected by a grid of tendons that clip onto the solar panel support surface modules and the solar panels are mounted in spaced apart positions on the support surface.    USE - The platform is for supporting solar panels in which a solar panel support surface seats on an existing building structure or on top of greater than or equal to 2 flotation pods to form a module to carry a solar panel (claimed). It is used in prevention of large amount of evaporation from large water storage areas; prevention of rain water entering a treated water deployment; reduction of salination increase of water storage volume; reducing formation of Blue-green Algae in all water storage areas for covers of greater than or equal to 40% of full surface area of the storage; allowing the control of dissolved oxygen levels in water body; and reduction of aqua weed growth in and/or above the storage water surface.    ADVANTAGE - The platform provides stability, reliability and durability under localized extreme weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of an assembly of a row of 3 photovoltaic panel and rack assemblies on top of a deck array.    Mated rack (101-001-1)    Deck (201-001-1)    Seal (203-005-1)    Invert (301-001-1)    Photovoltaic panel (5201)    Standard bolt (5202)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has heating unit that applies heat to predetermined location of space (14) between outer barrel (12) and inner barrel of drum (1). A cooling unit discharges heat from predetermined location of space of drum by cooling. The bellow tubes (10A-10D) are extended by expansion of gas of sealing space by heating from heating unit, and shrunk by contraction of gas of sealing space by cooling from cooling unit. An electric power generation unit is provided to generate electricity from rotation of the drum centering on rotating shaft (2).    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for binary-cycle-power-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal efficiency of electric power generating apparatus can be improved by eliminating movement of the gas within container. Since the gaseous movement is made unnecessary, the structure of electric power generating apparatus can be simplified and simplification of production process and reduction of production cost are attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of drum and rotating shaft.    Drum (1)    Rotating shaft (2)    Bellow tubes (10A-10D)    Outer barrel (12)    Space (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an electric power generation yard with a wall or a mount frame, in which a thermo-element (e) is integrated outside, where a heat source substance (m) is carried out corresponding to the electric power generation yard by a conveying unit (f). The temperature or the total heat of the heat source substance is measured, where the heat source substance with the temperature or the high total heat is preferentially supplied to the electric power generation yard. The measured temperature is carried in the heat-source substance.    USE - Method for generating thermoelectric using the waste heat of a heat source substance, such as electric power generating steel material.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation yard is provided with a wall or a mount frame, where a heat source substance is carried out corresponding to the electric power generation yard, and hence ensures supplying the waste heat of the heat-source substances to a thermo-element in a stable manner and improve the efficiency of the thermo-element, and also performs an efficient electric power generation by using waste heat, thus preserves the energy in an effective manner and improves the utilization efficiency of an electric power generation yard, and also reduces the manufacturing cost of the thermo-element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a thermoelectric generation installation for performing the thermoelectric generation using the waste heat of a heat source substance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermoelectric generation installation.    Main body (1)    Control unit (d)    Thermo-element (e)    Conveying unit (f)    Heat source substance (m)
NOVELTY - The vehicle-mounted electric power generation system (1) comprises an engine (2) and an exhaust pipe (5) for discharging exhaust gas from the engine. A device (3) is provided, which is arranged in the exhaust pipe, and temperature goes up and down sequentially with the exhaustion of exhaust gas, and carries out an electric polarization. Another device (4) is provided for taking out electric power from the former device. A heat insulating material (22) is interposed in a division unit of the exhaust pipe.    USE - Vehicle-mounted electric power generation system for use in vehicles, such as motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Damage of an element of a vehicle-mounted electric power generation system is reduced. Easily arrange an element in an exhaust pipe by dividing an exhaust pipe according to the vehicle-mounted electric power generation system is ensured. Electric power generation efficiency of a vehicle-mounted electric power generation system is improved. Operability of a vehicle-mounted electric power generation system is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vehicle-mounted electric power generation system.    Vehicle-mounted electric power generation system (1)    Engine (2)    Devices (3,4)    Exhaust pipe (5)    Heat insulating material (22)
NOVELTY - The plant has a vaporizer-super heater (1) passing working fluid e.g. ammonia, to a high pressure turbine (2) and obtaining energy from a solar thermal energy source (9) and a nuclear power source. The high pressure turbine passes the working fluid to a regenerator (5). The working fluid is heated and passed to a condenser (6). The condenser extracts liquid form working fluid by a feed pump (7) that transfers ultra-supercritical pressure to the vaporizer-super heater. The high pressure turbine and a low pressure turbine are coupled together by an electric generator (8).    USE - Rankine cycle regenerative power plant for converting thermal energy into electrical energy in industrial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the plant can carry out the working fluid at condensation phase at certain temperatures and pressures so as to reduce escape of latent heat of condensation, thus reducing consumption of thermal energy in the condenser in an easy manner. The plant increases thermal efficiency by reducing pressure and temperature of the working fluid in the condensation phase. The design of the plant reduces harmful effects caused by massive use of fossil fuels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a rankine cycle regenerative power plant.    Vaporizer-superheater (1)    High pressure turbine (2)    Regenerator (5)    Condenser (6)    Feed pump (7)    Electric generator (8)    Solar thermal energy source (9)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of adjustable wall capable of hanging solar water heater bracket. The technical solution of the utility model is: a adjustable wall mounting type solar water heater bracket, comprising a bracket, a solar panel fixing bracket and an angle adjusting mechanism, the two sides of the bracket with sliding chute, a pulley capable of sliding in the slide way, wherein the solar plate is fixed with four pulleys, the pulley is installed on the slide way, the angle adjusting mechanism is composed of a nut, a screw rod and a rotating handle, the nut connecting seat hinged with the nut fixing frame is connected with the solar plate, a screw rod passes through the limiting hole on the nut and the bracket extends downwards to the lower limit hole is at the bottom of the bracket, the rotating handle is connected with the screw rod by a joint. This utility model can conveniently adjust the angle of the solar panel holder so as to reduce the angle of incidence, which effectively solves the wall mounting type solar panel support problem is difficult to adjust the angle of the solar plate absorbs solar radiation energy.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar battery subassembly frame, the frame comprising an aluminium profile long frame and the aluminum profile short frame, is provided with aluminium profile connector on two ends of the aluminium profile short frame and aluminium profile long frame and short frame aluminium profile and the aluminium profile long frame are respectively provided with battery assembly inserting port, battery pack inserting port on the edge than the lower edge length of the battery component is inserted on the edge with a round angle convex head, the upper edge and the lower edge relative to the surface of the panel is provided with reticulate pattern. The solar battery assembly frame has simple structure and good use effect, the main advantages of the aluminium profile is to introduce the silicon glue uniformly, it can effectively prevent rainwater corrosion and hail and earthquake and so on bad condition to damage component can improve the local stress problem in the using process for a long time, the structure design to the solar battery component is used for a long time outdoor bad condition.
NOVELTY - A kind of ship special temperature difference generating module, a temperature difference generating sheet, a smoke discharger and the heat conducting seat, a smoke discharger is installed in a groove in the heat-insulating base, a temperature difference generating sheet is fixed on the outer side face of the smoke discharger, combining the periphery of thermal difference electricity generation sheet, a smoke discharger and the seat. Because the utility model uses semiconductor temperature difference generating technology is on the ship, the high temperature flue gas as a high temperature difference electricity generation sheet end face of sea water as the low temperature end surface of the temperature difference electricity generation sheet and two end faces to form a stable temperature difference to force the thermal difference electricity generation sheets output electric, it can ensure a stable temperature difference power generation environment condition and the temperature difference electricity generation sheet two end faces, the ship internal combustion engine discharging the high temperature flue gas to generate electricity, improving ship internal combustion engine fuel utilization rate, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a theftproof tracking solar battery panel so as to solve the problem tracking system for container burglary protection solar battery plate is not capable of detecting residual electric quantity of power supply module. This utility model comprises battery plate, battery plate is installed on the upper part of the original junction box, camouflage shell, a GPS monitoring unit and a remote control unit, a GPS monitoring unit is set with the camouflage shell, a GPS monitoring unit comprises a GPS module, a GSM module, a power supply module, an MCU micro-processing module and a displacement sensor, the remote control unit comprises an information receiving/instruction sending module and a remote monitoring alarm system, a GPS monitoring unit further comprises an electric quantity detecting module, an electric quantity detecting module is connected with the power supply module, an MCU micro-processing unit, the remote control unit further comprises a display module, an electric quantity display module is connected with the remote monitoring alarm system, electric quantity detecting module the electric quantity information to the electric quantity information to the remote monitoring unit and displays it on the display module through the GSM module to the MCU micro-processing unit, an MCU micro-processing unit.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of single upright post impact pile solar bracket, comprising a plurality of impact pile (1) is arranged in the middle of the impact pile (1) is provided with an inclined support (2) of the impact pile (1) and an inclined support (2) and the top end is connected with the inclined beam (5) is set on the upper part of the inclined beam (5) is provided with a guide rail (6), the guide rail (6) is provided with a solar energy frame components (7), the inclined beam (5) is provided with a T-shaped groove I (51) along the length direction, the inclined beam (5) is set at the bottom of the T-shaped groove II (52) along the length direction, the top of the guide rail (6) is provided with a T-shaped slot III (61) along the length direction of the left and the right side of the guide rail (6) along the length direction is provided with a clamping groove (62). The utility model is single upright post impact pile solar energy bracket is provided with convenient for adjusting angle, quick installation, the wiring is convenient;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy battery system. The solar battery system comprising: one or more floating carrier, solar battery assembly is one or a plurality of connection in series, the solar battery component is fixed on a floating on the upper surface of the carrier, storage battery group, which is electrically connected with the solar battery assembly and are connected in series. Solar energy battery component is fixed on the floating carrier overcomes the solar battery component is set to limit the beacon on the base, so it can increase floating carrier surface area to bear more solar battery component, a solar battery subassembly is increased so that the capacity is correspondingly increased, and because of the sea wave is large, the working temperature of the solar cell module is the working temperature on the land, so a power generation solar component of a further increase of the generated electric energy stored in the storage battery set satisfying the resident the need;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of portable electronic label junction box, comprising a junction box which is fixed on the shell and the electronic label slot on the junction box, the utility model junction box is set on the shell of the electronic tag can store slot, electronic label is convenient to insert in the slot, the utility model junction box capable of fast mounting and exchanging electronic label, which effectively avoids the interference of the electric field to the tag memory and transmission signal, this utility model wiring manufacturing method of folding packing box is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy in production laminating table for solar cell module and monitoring the field of large scale popularization and application.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery back board component, several radiating fins comprises a back plate and a back plate, a plurality of radiating the heat sink comprising a base plate and vertical to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the radiating teeth; and multiple radiating teeth are arranged in parallel, and the two adjacent radiating tooth gap width n satisfy a relation: n is not less than m, m is the width of the radiating teeth, a draft angle of each tooth is 3 to 5 degrees. The utility model further claims a solar battery, wherein the solar battery comprises a transparent layer, a battery piece, this utility model claims a solar battery back board component and the aluminium frame. This utility model claims a solar battery back board component by bonding the radiating area of the radiating fin having a specific structure on the surface of the back plate, the back plate can effectively increase, so as to reduce the back-plate assembly of solar battery temperature in the battery radiating performance.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims one kind of based on alarm system of solar, comprising a signal processing and control circuit, a solar power supply system, a voice circuit, an audio power amplifying circuit, a wireless communication device and a loudspeaker, the power supply output end of the solar power supply system is connected with the signal processing and power supply input end of the control circuit, the signal output end of the signal processing and control circuit is respectively connected with the signal input end of the voice signal circuit, the signal output end of the speech signal circuit is connected with the signal input end of the audio power amplifying circuit, the signal output end of the audio power amplifying circuit is connected with the signal input end of the speaker. A solar energy system power supply system, the solar alarm can also be used in the power-off and not electrified, at the same time further is provided with convenient movement, energy-saving and environment-friendly, high sensitivity and so on.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power equipment, and provides a kind of wind power generation electric energy quality monitoring device, the subject is to provide a kind of the access end of the wind power electric energy quality for a long time, a kind of wind power generation electric energy quality monitoring device for continuously monitoring, so as to completely control wind electric field energy condition of the quality of the transformer unit, a signal conditioning unit, an A/D converter, a FPGA processor, to the real sampling data processing and for each electric energy quality index calculation DSP processor, which is used for transmission of the communication of the CAN bus, and an upper computer, wherein the transformer unit, a signal conditioning unit, an A/D converter, a FPGA processor, a DSP processor, a CAN bus controller, an upper computer are connected in turn, the FPGA processor is connected with the CAN bus controller. This utility model application and monitoring energy quality of wind power generation;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar photo-thermal power generation energy storage tank body forced flow device, comprising a storage tank body, the bottom of the tank is provided with a mixed-flow pipe, mixed flow nozzle is provided with a nozzle inlet, the mixed-flow nozzle inlet leading to the tank body through pipeline and is connected with/heating system, wherein the inner wall of the tank body is further provided with a pump unit, pump unit through pipeline is connected with the inlet of the mixed-flow pipe; This utility model is efficient, economical, and it is easy to maintain, phase-transition energy-storing medium temperature in layered effectively solves the solar photo-thermal power generation and energy storage system, the problem of uneven temperature, greatly improves the stable system operation.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of remote sensing monitoring unmanned aircraft airborne electronic wind power testing device, the external wind-collecting device (2) is installed on the remote sensing monitoring unmanned plane (1), a connecting shaft (3), the upper end of the wind-collecting device (2), the lower end is connected with the internal circuit device (4), the connecting shaft (3) is set at the lower end of the blade-shaped rotating wheel (7), is provided with a circuit connected with the contact end of an internal circuit device (4) (8), the circuit is connected with the contact end (8) and the blade-shaped rotating wheel (7), an internal circuit device (4) are respectively connected with the signal processing and transmitting device (6) and a solar panel (5). This utility model has simple structure, a big problem can continuously test air specific target airspace wind power, wind direction and air environment parameter, and the remote sensing monitoring without safe flying of the unmanned plane, solves the problem that the current technology.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of low sunlight region solar road indication board, comprising a solar battery plate assembly, a rectangle box body, a storage battery, a control module, an LED lamp, a light activated switch, rod, a base, a storage battery and a control module is set in the base, a storage battery input end is connected with the control input end of the control module is connected with the solar energy battery board, a control module output end is connected with the output end of the storage battery output end is connected with the light activated switch, a light activated switch is set on the upper part of the valve rod plate, a light activated switch is connected with the LED lamp, the LED lamp is arranged on the rectangular box body, the solar battery board component is set in the rectangular box body upper end face of the solar energy battery plate assembly is composed of a block is not in the same plane as the solar battery board intersect combination, rod supported on the lower rectangular box body on the base. A night, photosensitive switch circuit, an LED lamp, the passenger or driver can clearly see the road direction.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of field power supply. Using solar energy and wind energy power generating technology design is a kind of multifunctional integrated bracket platform of field power supply, comprising a solar battery board, an LED lamp, a fan, a wind power generator, a power supply plug and so on of a plurality of function is composed of a multifunctional integrated bracket platform of field source to charging lighting at any time and any place; The principle of the field power supply uses the most is clean and environment-friendly solar energy generation and wind energy to generate electricity. Using sticking fan blade is provided with a solar battery board to generate electricity. Expanding the shape of the power supply for fan blade is provided with four base of the fan, to sun to generate electricity via wind power rotating fan blades. When normally store, the four blade integrally is a cylindrical structure, which is convenient to carry and use outdoor.
NOVELTY - The actuator (100) has an upper internal conduit mounted in a housing proximate a longitudinal end of the housing. A lower internal conduit is mounted in the housing proximate another longitudinal end of the housing. A piston (20) is engaged between the conduits and defines an internal fluid flow passage. The conduits and the piston define an external flow passage between exterior surfaces, and an interior of the housing such that application of fluid pressure to the external flow passage causes movement of the piston away from the upper internal conduit.    USE - Valve actuator for use in a dual drill string that is inserted in a wellbore for performing subsurface wellbore drilling utilized for petroleum recovery, tunnels and canals, and for recovery of geothermal energy both offshore and onshore.    ADVANTAGE - The actuator provides better control over wellbore pressure and is utilized more flexibly and in greater numbers of combinations. The actuator is transparent in appearance, so that drilling rig operator or user handles the actuator in an easier manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The internal fluid flow passage is fluid supply flow passage (4) and the external flow passage is return fluid passage (5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a drilling arrangement with a nested or concentric drill pipe string and drill string valves.    Fluid supply flow passage (4)    Return fluid passage (5)    Piston (20)    Axial passage part (40)    Dual drill string valve actuator (100)
NOVELTY - The converter has several wave powered water vehicles are provided from which a thrust is used to cause a central floating hub to perform useable rotational motion. A buoyancy tank includes a secondary function with ability to store gas under pressure. Hinge points are provided to attach the water powered vehicles to the hub, to allow the vehicle to operate where the hub is not always vertical. Tension in tethering cables that pull the hub down into the water is provided, until the tension in tethers is offset by displacement of the hub.    USE - Wave energy converter for generating electrical energy from sea/ocean waves.    ADVANTAGE - The waves can be generated by the passage of wind across the surface of the sea such that energy contained within the wave occurs as the circular or elliptical motion depending on the depth of water the wave is passing through. The electrical energy can be generated from sea/ocean waves efficiently by using the hub of the converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view of the wave energy converter.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a filler layer (25) that includes a light-receiving surface side filler layer (25a) that is located in light-receiving surface side of solar cell (22). A back surface side filler layer (25b) is located in back surface side of solar cell. The ratio of thickness in end surface of back surface side filler layer to thickness of back surface side filler layer in region and ratio of thickness in end surface of light-receiving surface side filler layer to thickness of light-receiving surface side filler layer in region is provided in solar cell.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is sealed by the filler layer, thus the permeation of the moisture content to solar cell is suppressed, and the moisture resistance of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional drawing of the wire section of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell (22)    Filler layer (25)    Light-receiving surface side filler layer (25a)    Back surface side filler layer (25b)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a photoelectric conversion unit (20) which includes a substrate (21) including a semiconductor material of a conductive type. Photoelectric conversion unit includes a surface (20an) of a conductive type, and surface (20ap) of other conductive type. An electrode (32n) is positioned on the surface (20an). Another electrode (31p) is positioned on the surface (20ap). The surface (20an) is positioned in a first region, and surface (20ap) is positioned in second region. An alignment mark (50) is provided in second region on which bus-bar portion is provided.    USE - Solar cell of solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the alignment mark can be provided in bus-bar portion instead of finger portion, the need for making thick finger portion can be avoided. The photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved and output characteristics of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) method for manufacturing the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Photoelectric conversion unit (20)    Surfaces (20an,20ap)    Substrate (21)    Electrodes (31p,32n)    Alignment mark (50)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a module portion (20) which includes a filler layer (25) positioned between the translucent portion (23) and reflective portion (24), and solar cells (22) arranged in filler layer. A frame (11) includes a recess (11a) into a module portion without solar cells is inserted. Filler layer includes an angled section (25A) positioned in a region (20b) between region (20a) in which solar cells are provided and region (20c) inserted into frame. Angled section is thinner in direction towards frame from region in which cells are provided and covered by reflective portion.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the reflective portion can be provided out of the frame and is not provided in the frame in the solar module, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell module can be improved. The size of the reflective portion and filler layer can be reduced, so that the cost of the solar cell module can be reduced. The impurities such as water which is accumulated in the recessed portion, entering into the inside of module can be avoided. The output characteristics of the solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Frame (11)    Recess (11a)    Module portion (20)    Regions (20a-20c)    Solar cell (22)    Translucent portion (23)    Reflective portion (24)    Filler layer (25)    Angled section (25A)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a rectangular substrate having a solar cell element (20) formed on a front surface, a positive electrode provided on an edge of rectangular substrate, a negative electrode provided on another edge of rectangular substrate, and two terminal housings provided on a rear surface. One terminal housing is connected to the positive electrode, and other terminal housing is connected to the negative electrode. Positive-electrode and negative-electrode cables (13a,14a,13b,14b) are extended from terminal housing.    USE - Chalcopyrite-type thin film solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The need for complicated wiring is avoided. Solar cell module of desired number of sheets can be connected in parallel. The manufacturing efficiency and reliability are improved by enabling wiring to be performed without complex wiring leading from solar cell element to terminal housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the light-receiving surface and the back surface, and a circuit diagram of the back surface.    Thin film solar cell (1)    Glass substrate (10)    Positive-electrode cables (13a,14a)    Negative-electrode cables (13b,14b)    Solar cell element (20)
NOVELTY - An organic thin film solar cell element (10) has organic thin film solar cell structural portion (5), adhesive layer (6) and sealing layer (7) sequentially formed on substrate (1). The organic thin film solar cell has transparent electrode layer (2), organic thin film photovoltaic conversion layer (3) and metallic electrode layer (4), in order. The adhesive layer is provided on organic thin film solar cell structural portion such that photovoltaic conversion layer is covered. The adhesive layer is formed from physical-adsorption drying agent and adhesive agent.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell element is used for photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film solar cell element is manufactured efficiently and economically with excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic thin film solar cell element has organic thin film solar cell structural portion, adhesive layer and sealing layer sequentially provided on substrate. The organic thin film solar cell has transparent electrode layer, organic thin film photovoltaic conversion layer and metallic electrode layer, in order. The adhesive layer is provided on organic thin film solar cell structural portion such that organic thin film photovoltaic conversion layer is completely covered. The adhesive layer is obtained by curing adhesive layer-forming composition containing physical-adsorption drying agent and adhesive agent including photocurable resin or thermocurable resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic sectional view of organic thin film solar cell element.    Substrate (1)    Transparent electrode layer (2)    Organic thin film photovoltaic conversion layer (3)    Metallic electrode layer (4)    Organic thin film solar cell structural portion (5)    Adhesive layer (6)    Sealing layer (7)    Organic thin film solar cell element (10)
NOVELTY - A flexible dye-sensitized solar cell comprises fiber layer (100) formed of nanofibers, conductive electrode layer (200) formed on an one side of the fiber layer, photoelectrode layer (300) formed on the conductive electrode layer, counter electrode layer (400) formed on other side of the fiber layer, sealing component (500) for enclosing the fiber layer, conductive electrode layer, counter electrode and photoelectrode layer, and electrolyte infiltrated into the fiber layer.    USE - Flexible dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flexible dye-sensitized solar cell has excellent sealing structure for preventing electrolyte from leaking of the cell even when pressure is applied from an external source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the flexible dye-sensitized solar cell.    Fiber layer (100)    Conductive electrode layer (200)    Photoelectrode layer (300)    Counter electrode layer (400)    Sealing component (500)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has controller which is coupled to power converter for executing command signals that is generated based on power command signals (212,222) and feedback signals. The negative sequence currents are compensated by generating negative sequence current correction signals based on detected grid current and current command signal. The command signals are adjusted based on correction signals. The control signals are generated for power converter based on adjusted command signals to cause alternative current (AC) voltage output from power converter to reduce sequence currents.    USE - Power conversion system such as solar power conversion system. Can also be used in fuel cell system, wind power system, and tidal power system.    ADVANTAGE - The problem of limiting positive sequence currents due to the negative sequence currents from the grid can be avoided because the generated negative sequence currents can be decreased or eliminated. The information provided from the negative sequence current compensation unit can be used for adjusting the grid side control signals sent from the line side controller to the line side converter, so that the negative sequence current present in the grid can be quickly reduced or eliminated to stabilize the grid. The negative sequence current correction signals can be used for adjusting the phase angle command signal and for adjusting the voltage magnitude command signal which can reduce or eliminate the negative sequence currents generated during some transient events.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating a power conversion system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of solar power conversion system.    Power conversion system (10)    Solar power source (12)    Power grid (18)    Current sensor (34)    Power command signals (212,222)
NOVELTY - Structure for capturing and converting wind power comprises: a vessel (10); a motor (29) to propel the vessel to at least one location for capturing wind power; at least one wind machine mounted on the vessel for receiving wind and converting it to mechanical energy; and equipment in the vessel to convert the mechanical energy to hydrogen fuel.    USE - The structure is useful for capturing and converting wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes vessel which is: simple, more efficient and environmentally-sound; and capable of being moved about the sea to capture stronger or more reliable winds, or to escape extreme weather or storms.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for capturing, converting and/or storing wind energy at sea, comprising positioning vessel adapted to receive at least one wind machine at a first location at sea, where the wind machine captures the wind at the first location, converting wind energy to a storable energy source, storing the converted energy, and powering the vessel with the stored, converted energy to propel it to at least a second location.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of the system for generating hydrogen power.    Vessel (10)    Generator (16)    Electrolytic cell (18)    Hydrogen storage (24)    Motor (29)
NOVELTY - The device has an electric power generating apparatus provided with a generator that rotates a turbine (31) with pressure of drive gas. A vaporization chamber (23) boils to-be-heated liquid i.e. water, and obtains drive gas by heating from outside. A heating part (26) heats the liquid in the chamber. A thermal-medium accommodating part accommodates a thermal medium i.e. oil, provided between the chamber and the heating part and transmits heat to the chamber. A condensing unit condenses sunlight to the heating part. The medium has boiling point being higher than that of the liquid.    USE - Solar power generation device for use in a thermal power station and a nuclear power station.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal-medium accommodating part transmits the heat to the to-be-heated liquid via the thermal medium, so that the heat can be uniformly transmitted to the to-be-heated liquid when a heating position by sunlight moves with motion of the sun, to-be-heated liquid can be boiled easily and can be vaporized and the drive gas can be obtained with the heat of the sunlight, thus exploiting sunlight energy in an efficient manner. The device allows a moving body to be moved along motion of the sun in a guide rail top, so that sunlight can be used as the heating part and reflective direction is adjusted along the motion of sunlight, thus maintaining desired temperature in a stable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heating part is formed in concave shape. The thermal-medium accommodating part is a top thermal-medium accommodating part (22) or lower thermal-medium accommodating part (24).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a structure of a vaporization apparatus provided at a solar power generation device.    Top thermal-medium accommodating part (22)    Vaporization chamber (23)    Lower thermal-medium accommodating part (24)    Heating part (26)    Turbine (31)
NOVELTY - The system has wind rotors (3) provided on a road and driven by wind of passing vehicles to generate electric power that is supplied to the system. The rotors are provided in close connection with utilization of the road. A twilight switch and an appropriate battery system supplies the electric power generated during the day to the system at night. The wind rotors are connected with the system and installed on heavily traveled roads independent of power plants. A power source is obtained by solar cells and/or cable-based power supply systems. The vehicles are designed as motor cars (1).    USE - Lighting system for a road i.e. highway (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wind rotor provided on the road and driven by the wind of the passing vehicles to generate electric power that is supplied to the system, so that the system can be supplied with increased electric power without requiring fuel, solar power or gas and can be operated with fewer cables.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a lighting system.    Motor cars (1)    Track (2)    Wind rotors (3)    Direct current generator (4)    Control cabinet (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a primary sunlight concentrator (105) producing concentrated sunlight (115), and a solar tracker (125) aligning the concentrator toward the sun. An optical homogenizer (140) homogenizes the sunlight and directs the sunlight onto a set of concentrating photovoltaic cells that generates direct current (DC) from the cells. A motion stage moves the cells through the sunlight in a periodic pattern. An electrical connector receives the DC from the cells in an oscillating amplitude and polarity, where an alternating current (AC) connector outputs the resulting AC.    USE - Solar power generation system for generating AC electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cells rotate in tandem connected to a rotary connector with a stationary output post, where relative motion between the photovoltaic cells and the concentrated sunlight causes solar irradiance on each solar cell to produce an electric current with varying amplitude and polarity, thus ensuring that the concentrated sunlight generates AC without an electric inverter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sunlight concentrator is a Fresnel lens.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for generating AC from concentrated sunlight.    Primary sunlight concentrator (105)    Secondary sunlight concentrator (110)    Concentrated sunlight (115)    Solar tracker (125)    Optical homogenizer (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a waterway (11) which is formed towards inflow direction of tide. The waterway guides the tide to tangential direction of an aberration (20). A tide guide plate of a tide influx frame (10) is positioned in the opposite side of a guide plate (12). A switching door (25) is closed by the tide. A supporting ring (26) is supported in tide influx frame. A rotary shaft (14) is drawn from the central portion of the upper plate. The gap between the aberration and tide influx frame is minimized. The guide plates are arranged symmetrically around the rotary shaft.    USE - Tidal generation device for generating tidal power. Can also be used in generating hydroelectric power, thermal power and nuclear power.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal power generation efficiency of the tidal generation device can be improved. The structure of the tidal generation device is simple, thus the manufacturing process can be performed easily. The tidal generation device is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the tidal generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Tide influx frame (10)    Waterway (11)    Guide plate (12)    Rotary shaft (14)    Aberration (20)    Switching door (25)    Supporting ring (26)
NOVELTY - The electricity generating apparatus (100) has a rotating component (150) including one or more blades (151) which are rotatably mounted within a channel (140) to convert a kinetic energy of liquid flowing through the channel into a rotational energy. An electricity generating assembly (200) generates electricity from the rotational energy of the rotating component. The electricity generating assembly includes a rotor component which is provided with one or more permanent magnets located in the blades and a stator component that form a portion of a main housing.    USE - Electricity generating apparatus for use in tidal flows, streams, river and ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The amount and complexity of the electronic circuitry required within the electricity generating apparatus can be minimized, hence the cost and size of the apparatus can be significantly reduced. The impact of the electromagnetic system of the electricity generating apparatus on the local environment can be minimized. The installation and maintenance of the electricity generating apparatus can be made easily. The energy harnessed over a tidal cycle can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electricity generating arrangement; and    (2) method for generating a conditioned electrical signal from one or more apparatus immersed in a moving liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of the electricity generating apparatus.    Electricity generating apparatus (100)    Channel (140)    Rotating component (150)    Blade (151)    Electricity generating assembly (200)
NOVELTY - The leg (220) has a set of supporting shafts connected to a base. A supporting precipice is connected with the shafts. A t-bar part is coupled to the precipice for separating sides of the precipice, where the shafts, the precipice and the t-bar part are coupled by one of spot welds and bolts. The precipice comprises a guiding wing guiding solar panels (210) during assembly of the leg, where the guiding wing is protruded outward from the precipice at an angle relative to a plane defined by one of the precipice and the base.    USE - Supporting leg for a supporting system (claimed) to support a solar panel of a flat lying solar power system on a piping of a roof of a building e.g. commercial building and residential building.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be easily and quickly disassembled, so that routine maintenance or emergency repairs to piping are performed expediently without risking damage to the system. The system is moved easily to avoid disassembly, so that a larger portion of a roof is covered with solar panels using the system, thus greatly improving total current generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a supporting system for a flat lying solar power system.    Supporting system (200)    Solar panels (210)    Non-planar, cylindrical solar cells (211)    Frame (215)    Supporting leg (220)
NOVELTY - The electric machine (104) has a modulator outer rotor that is concentric and located proximate to the outer stator that is provided with a set of field windings, and is operatively coupled to an input shaft (106). A permanent magnet inner rotor is concentric to modulator outer rotor. An inner stator has a set of field windings concentric to inner rotor operatively coupled to an electric grid. The outer stator, modulator outer rotor, inner stator and inner rotor are magnetically coupled with each other to maintain constant electric frequency at the inner stator.    USE - Electric machine for energy generation system (claimed) generating electrical energy such as solar power and wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The constant frequency electric energy is provided by utilizing the input energy in comparison to the consumption of input energy. The flexibility to handle higher speeds of input velocity, by changing the two sets of field windings is achieved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an energy generation system; and    (2) a method for generating constant frequency electric energy from an electric machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the energy generation system.    Rotor (102)    Electric machine (104)    Input shaft (106)    Power converter (108)
NOVELTY - The system has a premise sensor for monitoring amount of power flowing through a power feed that is in electrical communication with an electricity provider. An energy storage unit includes a bidirectional power converter in electrical communication with the power feed. The converter controls amount of power transferred in either direction between the power feed and batteries of the storage unit. A control computer receives information from the sensor and the storage unit, and provides a charge/discharge instruction to the storage unit based on the measure of state-of-charge of the batteries.    USE - Smart charge system for controlling power charge/discharge from an energy storage system, and for monitoring and managing power for a variable generator e.g. wind generator, solar electric generator, water-powered generator and geothermal generator (all claimed), for premises e.g. residence, small-scale commercial structure and large-scale commercial structure.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively utilizes the energy storage unit in conjunction with the variable generator, thus assuring power load reduction, and assuring high speed feedback power adjustment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for monitoring and managing power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a smart charge system showing action flows.
NOVELTY - The tube (10) has an optical fiber that operates at 200 degrees C temperatures. A protective tube made of nickel-chromium alloy and fluoropolymer surrounds the optical fiber and operates at 200 degrees C temperatures. Several discrete deposits of silicone adhesive couple the optical fiber to protective tube, respectively. Adhesive material operates at 200 degrees C temperatures. The main portion has a buffer-tube adhesive filling coefficient of less than about 0.01. Optical fiber has polyimide coating, and it possesses low sensitivity to hydrogen. High-conductivity conductor is made of nickel-coated copper.    USE - Optical-fiber buffer lose-tube of optical-fiber cable (claimed) installed in geothermal wells.    ADVANTAGE - As the discrete deposits of silicone adhesive couple the optical fiber to the protective tube, respectively, the improved loose-tube optical-fiber cable that is capable of functioning in high-temperature and hydrogen-rich environments can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical-fiber cable.    Optical-fiber buffer lose-tube (10)    Optical-fiber cable (20)    Reinforcing belt (23)    Outer tube (24)    Longitudinal strength structure (25)
NOVELTY - The system has photo-detector (1a-1e) that includes an estimation apparatus connected to the photo-detectors through a communication network. The shadow of clouds projected on ground is estimated, based on light received signal acquired from predetermined several photo-detector in multiple times. The electric power generation amount by the solar power generation device positioned in predetermined zone is estimated, based on shadow of estimated clouds.    USE - System for estimating electric power generation amount of solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The shadow of clouds and the electric power generation amount of solar power generation device can be estimated efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an amount estimation method of photovoltaic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram for demonstrating the method to estimate the boundary of clouds.    Photo-detectors (1a-1e)    Boundary points (2a-2e)    Vectors (3a-3e)    Boundary line (L1)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has a barrier assembly (30) including a barrier (31) movable between an open position and a closed position, where the barrier is provided to inhibit airflow beneath a solar panel (22) when in the closed position. A support rack (20) is provided to support the solar panel, and includes a set of vertical legs (24) extending vertically between a roof surface and the solar panel. The barrier assembly extends laterally between the legs. The barrier assembly includes a heat sensitive connector to maintain the barrier in the open position.    USE - Solar panel assembly for use in a roofing assembly (claimed) in a building for collecting solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier assemblies are positioned over a roofing membrane or insulation layer and are not in contact with a roof substrate, so that the barrier assemblies can sink into a compromised membrane and/or insulation layer, thus inhibiting an appreciable airflow beneath the solar panels in event of damage to the roofing assembly, and hence improving fire performance of the roofing system by inhibiting airflow patterns that have a tendency to accelerate flame spread without sacrificing the efficiency of the solar panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The barrier is a louver-type fire damper, a curtain-type fire damper, a swinging door-type fire damper and an accordion-type fire damper. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a roofing assembly    (2) a fire barrier assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar panel assembly, where a barrier assembly includes a swinging door.    Solar panel assembly (10)    Support rack (20)    Solar panel (22)    Vertical leg (24)    Barrier assembly (30)    Barrier (31)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple rods (1) attached with multiple floats (2) and arranged with anti-impact springs and mounted on a horizontal rotating shaft through a pair of racks. The rotating shaft is coupled with an electric generator (10) through a speed control gear system (11). The racks are arranged opposite to each other and matched with two ratchets, which are symmetrically positioned on the rotating shaft. The rods are provided with bearing seats and positioned on a pipe (17), which is coupled with the speed control gear system.    USE - System for converting energy waves into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The system operates continuously without idle periods, and has better torque control and cost benefit effect. The system is not affected by weathering characteristics of the marine environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a system.    Rods (1)    Floats (2)    Electric generator (10)    Speed control gear system (11)    Pipe (17)
NOVELTY - The system has tunnel (10) whose bottom portion having predetermined height (H) is closed at top side (15) in such a way that heated fluid (2) is returned to ground surface (3) through return pipe (20) with variable diameters arranged in tunnel and predetermined number of dedicated longitudinal channels of controlled channel system in tunnel insulation (13). The geothermal energy is extracted from fluid by suitable energy conversion unit (5) in fluid connection with longitudinal channels (14) and return pipe arranged on or in proximity of earth or ground surface.    USE - Energy system for extracting geothermal energy from earth.    ADVANTAGE - Compact and reliable energy system for extracting geothermal energy from earth can be attained. The geothermal energy from earth can be extracted efficiently. The geothermal energy extraction efficiency can be increased. The uninterrupted and secure operation can be performed in extracting the geothermal energy. Energy consumption of the energy system can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the method for extracting geothermal energy from earth; and    (2) the building method of energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system for extracting geothermal energy from the earth.    Fluid (2)    Ground surface (3)    Energy conversion unit (5)    Tunnel (10)    Tunnel insulation (13)    Longitudinal channel (14)    Top side (15)    Return pipe (20)    Height (H)
NOVELTY - The solar cell circuit has a switched-capacitor DC-DC converter deployed with a solar cell during or after manufacturing of the cell. The converter has conversion levels, of which a conversion level is selected such that a current provided by the solar cell is close to the maximum power current of the solar cell.    USE - Solar cell circuit for photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The feedforward path can force a resample mid-cycle, at the price of non-unity power factor for one cycle, to prevent an energy buffer capacitor voltage from running out of range and the forced resample may be triggered by passing a photovoltaic array voltage through a high-pass filter and level detectors to check for sudden large steps in input power. The control of the switched-capacitor energy buffer can be derived from the measured input power from the photovoltaic array without the need of a pre-charge circuit, and the charge and discharge cycles of a capacitor is only permitted when the capacitor voltage is within the maximum and minimum bounds derived from the measured input power from the photovoltaic array.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar sub-module string;    (2) a DC-DC converter;    (3) a photovoltaic module; and    (4) a grid-tie inverter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the centralized inverter.    Capacitor (C)    Inductor (L)    Transistors (Q)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has contact bonding layer (27) that is provided on the connection electrode. The wiring material (17) is connected with the connection electrode by the contact bonding layer, and is bent towards the edge portion of contact bonding layer at regions in contact with bonding layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The stripping of wiring material from connection electrode is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell (11)    Wiring material (17)    Bus bar portions (25,26)    Contact bonding layer (27)
NOVELTY - The solar energy power generation system has a solar cell module (100) is provided with a solar cell cluster (20) which produces electric power using sunlight. A bypass diode (30) is connected in parallel with the solar cell. The solar cell module is comprised with a detection section that detects open mode failure of the bypass diode when predetermined inverse voltage value is applied to the solar cell. A signal transmission apparatus is provided to transmit the signal containing failure signal when open mode failure is detected in detection section.    USE - Solar energy power generation system installed in high place such as roof.    ADVANTAGE - Since the open mode failure of bypass diode is detected using detection section, the damage of the solar cell can be prevented, and the fall of electric generating capacity can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fault detection method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell cluster (20)    Bypass diode (30)    LED (40)    Light receiving element (60)    Solar cell module (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a marine gas capture system (72) formed from an extendible container (74) that is deployed to extend from a vessel (76) to a sea floor (66) at a fuel source release point (78). A turbine engine is in fluid communication with the gas capture system such that gases captured within the gas capture system are funneled into the engine to create electrical power. The engine is positioned within a connector (92)that connects adjacent sections of the marine gas capture system. A conduit (102) is provided to place extendible containment housing in fluid communication with the vessel.    USE - Geothermal power generation system for a marine application, an above-ground application and a terrestrial application.    ADVANTAGE - The system can create power from a relatively constant geothermal power source with minimal emissions from the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The vessel is a ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a geothermal power generation system having a marine gas capture system.    Sea floor (66)    Marine gas capture system (72)    Extendible container (74)    Vessel (76)    Fuel source release point (78)    Connector (92)    Conduit (102)
NOVELTY - The geothermal power generation turbine (12) has a generator that is positioned within the turbine housing. A rotor blade assembly is positioned within the turbine housing and in communication with the generator through a drive shaft. A boiler is in communication with the rotor blade assembly. A condenser is positioned within the turbine housing and in fluid communication with the exhaust outlet of the rotor blade assembly and the boiler.    USE - Closed loop geothermal power generation turbine for geothermal power generation system used in small lakes and river beds where there is volcanic energy available, on a smaller scale.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal power generation system creates power from a relatively constant geothermal power source with minimal emissions from the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partially exploded top view of the geothermal power generation system.    Geothermal power generation system (10)    Geothermal power generation turbine (12)    Geothermal energy source (16)    Support structure (18)    Turbine engine deployment system (20)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a support structure (18) that is sized to span a pit (14) exposing a geothermal energy source (16). A turbine engine (12) hangs below the support structure. A turbine engine deployment system (20) moves the turbine engine such that a distance between the turbine engine and the geothermal energy source changes. An electrical transmission line (36) extends from the turbine engine. The support structure consists of two bases (22,24) that are positioned on the opposing sides of the pit.    USE - Geothermal power generation system positioned in miniature/small lakes and river beds.    ADVANTAGE - Since the turbine engine deployment system moves the turbine engines singularly or together, the turbine engines can be most efficiently positioned relative to the geothermal energy source. The turbine engine deployment system can be used to remove the turbine engines from being positioned within the pit for maintenance, when the heat generated from the geothermal energy source is too great for the geothermal power generation system. Hence geothermal power generation system can create power from relatively constant geothermal power source with minimal emissions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the geothermal power generation system.    Geothermal power generation system (10)    Turbine engine (12)    Pit (14)    Geothermal energy source (16)    Support structure (18)    Turbine engine deployment system (20)    Bases (22,24)    Electrical transmission line (36)
NOVELTY - The racking system has a ballast pan (16) with a base and two sides that are extended from opposite ends of base. A mounting strut (14) is extended generally perpendicular from the base of ballast pan at one side of ballast pan, bent at an appropriate angle relative to base, and is bent to extend to other side of the ballast pan. Gaps are defined between ends of respective sides of ballast pan and respective sections of strut. Ballast blocks (10) are arranged on the ballast pan. A frameless solar panel (12) is secured to the mounting strut with several retaining clips.    USE - Ballasted roof or ground mounted solar panel racking system for use in roof or ground mount application to mount thin film and frameless solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The weight of the ballasted solar racking system can be reduced. Since the ballasted solar racking system is provided with light ballasted weight loads, so that the racking system is easy and fast to install. Multiple racking systems can be linked together, thus requiring only less ballast weight for each racking system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for mounting solar module on surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the racking system, in use to mount solar panel.    Ballast blocks (10)    Solar panel (12)    Mounting strut (14)    Ballast pan (16)    Bolt (44)
NOVELTY - The Q-regenerator has a heat storage unit e.g. latent heat storage unit and chemical heat storage unit, provided with an electrical conductive porous structure, an outer thermal insulation and an outer thermal radiation screen i.e. exterior wall, where the porous structure allows a homogeneous or inhomogeneous heating and temperature distribution. The heat storage unit comprises with a photon mirror for reducing a radiation-based heat exchange. A passage device passes a heat conducting medium in order to transfer the heat stored in a regenerator volume to outside.    USE - Heat-regenerator for storing heat in a solar power plant that is utilized for producing electricity from solar energy. Can also be used for a wind power plant and a water power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The heat storage unit is provided with the electrical conductive porous structure allowing the homogeneous or inhomogeneous heating and the temperature distribution, thus ensuring quick and efficient energy conversion while avoiding pollutant such as carbon-dioxide emissions, and hence ensuring supply security and reliability of the electrical power supply in future.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy storage unit for directly or indirectly storing energy. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a processing unit (150) for estimating wind characteristic of a wind turbine unit (105) based on estimate of changes in wind characteristic of the wind turbine unit that is not included in a proper subset of the wind turbine units caused by presence of other wind turbine units of the set of wind turbine units. The processing unit predicts magnitude of electrical power production by the set of wind turbine units at predefined point in time in a future based on the estimated wind characteristics and sensed wind characteristics.    USE - System for producing electrical power based on kinetic energy extracted from renewable energy sources e.g. wind energy sources and solar energy sources, utilized in power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows a reactive and active power compensation unit to be adapted to compensate output voltage supplied to a power grid to which the system is connected for reactive and active power consumption of the set of wind turbine units based on the predicted magnitude of electrical power production by the set of wind turbine units at the predefined point in time in future so as to allow increased accuracy in dimensioning of compensation of output voltage supplied to the power grid to which the system is connected in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for predicting magnitude of electrical power production by a system for producing electrical power    (2) a computer program product comprising a set of instructions for producing electrical power    (3) a computer-readable storage medium comprising a set of instructions for producing electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a system for producing electrical power.    Electrical power producing system (100)    Wind turbine unit (105)    Sensors (120)    Active power compensation unit (145)    Processing unit (150)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (302) comprises single- or double-sided solar photovoltaic cells (200) that form at least one angled row and that are electrically interconnected in series, parallel or a combination of series and parallel. The photovoltaic module has electrical interconnects to interconnect to at least one other alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC) device. Angle of the row(s) of single- or double-sided solar photovoltaic cells is 1-89 degrees . Direction of the single- or double-sided solar photovoltaic cells angle may alter from row to row.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module provides increased electricity generation and increased electrical current for the same cost of panel packaging materials and related installation costs and results in a lower cost per watt for installed photovoltaic generated electricity as compared to traditional flat panels of comparable size and configuration. Installation time on a per watt basis, per watt transportation and handling costs of the photovoltaic module are also reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for two-sided solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a partially exploded perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic cells (200)    Photovoltaic module (302)    Back substrate (303)
NOVELTY - The device has a fluid inlet (41) formed with a one end of a fluid flow path (31). An inlet covering (43) is adjacent to the fluid inlet. A material (47) expands or contracts via change in temperature, where the expansion or contraction of the material causes movement to the inlet covering. The movement of the inlet covering opens or closes the fluid flow path, where the fluid flow path comprises a fluid outlet (33). An inflow control device is located between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet.    USE - Device for opening or closing a fluid flow path connected to an inflow control device (ICD) in a well system for oil or gas operations of subterranean wells, carbon sequestration, and geothermal wells. Can also be used for pipelines, chemical plants, oil refineries and food processing plants.    ADVANTAGE - The expansion or contraction of a material via a change in temperature allows movement of the inlet covering to open or close the fluid flow path without the need for a tool to be engaged with the inlet covering to cause movement of the covering inexpensive without use of sliding sleeves.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inlet covering is selected as a plug, a plate or a sleeve. The material is selected from a group consisting of wax, liquid forms of water, silicon, germanium, bismuth, antimony, gallium, and metal alloys containing any of the metals, shape-memory metals, and shape-memory plastics, plastics, compounds undergoing a phase change from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas, and compounds that are malleable. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for opening or closing a fluid flow path.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for opening or closing a fluid flow path using an expandable material.    Fluid flow paths (31, 32)    Fluid outlets (33, 34)    Fluid inlet (41)    Chamber (42)    Inlet covering (43)    Material (47)
NOVELTY - An OPV device has active layer between electrode layer and top layer, and made of at least one OPV material having first refractive index, thickness of up to 75 nanometers, and can be formed with gap modes. The top layer contains first dielectric material having second refractive index and transparent over at least one spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that includes wavelengths for which second refractive index is larger than first refractive index. The top layer is formed with periodic pattern to induce dielectric resonance modes in the top layer and gap modes in the active layer.    USE - OPV device e.g. for converting solar light to electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Induced dielectric resonance modes and gap modes enhance the absorption of electromagnetic radiation within the spectrum. Continuous top layer is set on to active layer to enhance the collection of photogenerated carriers. Rigorous wave coupled analysis is performed so to enable to determine the thickness of the top layer and the etch depth, ridge width and the periodicity of the periodic pattern to enhance the figure of merit by inducing dielectric resonance modes in the top layer and gap modes in the active layer. OPV is provided with improved OPV cell design that enhances both carrier collection efficiency and photon absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for fabricating OPV device; and    (2) a method for enhancing performance of OPV device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the PV cell with patterned top layer of indium tin oxide (ITO), the real portion and the imaginary portion of the refractive indexes of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and ITO.
NOVELTY - The generator has a tube assembly lever fixed with a piston. A left part of the piston is connected with a left-liquid heat exchanger. A left air heat exchanger is provided with two valves. The first valve communicates with the tube assembly lever. The second valve is fixed with an end of the tube assembly lever. A right part of the piston is fixed with a right-liquid heat exchanger. A right air heat exchanger is provided with two valves. Piston rings and brackets (16) are fixed with the tube assembly lever.    USE - Generator for generating power from water utilized in a nuclear reactor. Uses include but are not limited to rivers, swamps, oceans and pools.    ADVANTAGE - The brackets protect assemblies of the generator. The piston rings increase speed of rotational axis of the generator for increasing power generation efficiency of the generator, thus achieving continuous operation of the generator by using a twist multiplier, saving energy and protecting environment from pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a generator.    Rotation axis of generator (14)    Twist multiplier (15)    Brackets (16)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of biomass power generation is connecting rod scraper mechanism for straw material distributing device, said material distributing device, comprising a scraping plate, a chute, a swinging connecting rod, a driving connecting rod and a power source, wherein the chute is set on the fixing plate, the chute plate, the scraping plate and the swinging connecting rod is connected with the swing connecting rod connected with the drive connecting rod, the drive connecting rod is driven by the power source. The biomass power generation using straw material distributing device, simple structure, smart design, material can be uniformly distributed material by material distributing device, a scraper frame, a material is not easy to blockage, at the same time, the motor does not need frequent positive and negative rotation and prolong the service life of the machine, the performance is stable, it has good practicability and can generate good economic benefit and social effect.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar power generation technology, especially relates to a solar cell protective circuit, a solar energy junction box and solar power generation system. This utility model is realized by the following technical solution: one kind of protection circuit, comprising a solar cell component is composed of the battery sheet are connected by series connection of the solar battery plate reverse polarities of the bypass diode, further comprising electronic switch connected in parallel with a bypass diode, is thermally coupled to the bypass diode and it can turn on the electronic switch and on the other set temperature off the electronic switch of the thermoelectric generator is provided with temperature. It can effectively limit the bypass diode temperature rise, to reduce the power consumption of the protection circuit.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a PECVD device special C/C support hook, which is used for locating silicon chip, comprising two side are respectively provided with a hook fixing rod of the first and the second hook bracket, and the first and the second hook bracket are installed on the carrier plate by the hook fixing rod, two ends of the bottom side of the first hook bracket are respectively provided with a first hook, a second hook, one end of the bottom side of the second hanger bracket is provided with a third hook, and the first hook, the second hook, a surface of the third hook is contacted with the silicon chip is a slope surface, at the same time, the inclined direction of the slope surface and the top of the hook bracket are opposite. This utility model not only coating spot can from effective area of the cell, and the spot area and high insulating property.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of a lane through wind power, venting and light structure, belonging to the engineering field. Connect with the ground is set on the inner wall of the underground passage under the well ventilation and illumination, the top end of the light well is provided with a scavenging well and V-shaped top plate, not only capable of rain, also capable of ventilation, air in the middle of the light well is provided with the bottom end of the reflecting plate, the reflecting plate and the ventilating well and V-shaped top is fixed connected with. Because the baffle plate is provided with a light reflecting, airflow cannot passes through the clapboard, with V-shaped top plate enter into ventilation and illumination well to realize. Realize the natural ventilation and lighting under the underground channel, it does not need any power device, but also does not change the building structure, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to an agricultural tool technology field, specifically is a kind of rain grape planting solar energy generating device, comprising a frame, wherein it further comprises a grape climbing bracket and solar energy battery board, a support frame for a plurality of distributed in the frame device, the lower part of the bracket extends into the soil, wherein the solar battery plate is set on the frame upper part of the solar battery board is connected with lighting device for shed device. The utility model is provided with simple and reasonable structure, which can not only effectively rain but also is good for collecting the characteristic of light.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of light-wave medical and cosmetic instrument, specifically is the light power without a minimally invasive therapy cosmetic instrument, comprising a wide band filter device, an electric control assembly, a base, a bracket body, a connecting joint, a U-shaped bracket. The bracket body is box body, installed on the base, the connecting joint is set with the upper part of the bracket body, a connecting joint is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket, a wide band filter device is installed on the U-shaped support frame, the connecting joint of rotating rod and support rod through the connector are fixedly connected to form the rotary rod is inserted on the connecting rod of the bracket, the top of the rotating rod can rotate in the horizontal direction. This utility model is a handrail and a truckle base, the device has good mobility, joint design, and for treating a wide optical band filter device, the horizontal position can be effectively adjusted, it is convenient to use.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a flexible-support with a flexible solar battery component, comprising a solar battery assembly (1) main body, wherein the solar battery component (1) back panel is provided with a charging tube (2a), a charging tube (2a) is provided with an air inlet (4), the charging tube (2a) by bandage (3) is connected with the solar battery component (1) is plate, the bandage (3) is button, zipper or thread gluing; according to the charging tube (2a) is provided with a branch leg charging tube (2b), a solar battery component (1) back panel charging hose (2a) is annular. This utility model not only is convenient for flexible solar battery component and support, and can be compressed and folded, light weight, convenient to carry.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery used for the frame of the aluminium profile, the cross section of the section is L-shaped, a bayonet is set on the upper end of the vertical side of the L-shaped section, from the inside to the outside upper and lower clamping surface relative to back, the upper clamping surface tightening, clamping surface of the card interface part is a transition round angle, slightly convex upper and lower clamping face to the upper clamping surface and/or the lower clamping surface is provided with a locating groove, the lower clamping surface of the clamping surface at the interface is a transition round angle, the face is shorter than the lower is set with a lower supporting plate is integrally connected on the lower clamping surface over the lower end of the support. The aluminium profile because of adopting said scheme, it increases a clamping surface, and increases the support of the lower clamping surface is clamped between the lower surface of the component is changed into face contact due to a point contact in the traditional technology, which increases the supporting area of assembly and enhances the supporting force of the component, which greatly improves the anti-pressure ability of component can satisfy the snowfall using components of large area.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a wind power gear box for high speed shaft, comprising a high speed shaft, a high speed shaft of the bearing, and it is the low speed end of the high speed shaft is NU type cylindrical roller bearing, a high speed high speed end of the N-type cylindrical roller bearing, the high speed high speed shaft end of a four-point contact ball bearing. The advantages are as follows: the bearing is selected from the utility model is a high speed shaft and system, the unloading process, so that the high speed shaft line, a high speed shaft part is set with the upper part of the can be taken out with a high speed shaft and the other does not need a tool for separating box body, gear box so that the efficiency is greatly improved, so as to reduce the cost of the gear box in the following.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a foldable light energy charger, comprising a solar panel, a control box and a supporting rod, a solar panel is provided with a fixing rod, two ends of the folding rod is provided with a rotating shaft, the adjacent solar energy board is connected through the movable rod end to end on the rotating shaft, the first grade solar energy plate is set in the control box, the control box is provided with a control, a DC-AC inverter and storage battery are electrically connected for solving the problem that the solar charger in the conversion rate is low, it can not give consideration to both portability and conversion efficiency, the utility model is simple in structure, convenient to carry, and it has relatively high conversion rate and conversion speed is faster for collecting the light energy, suitable for popularization.
NOVELTY - The system has a main body controlled by an aquatic identical group. Multiple parts are arranged in a different position of the main body. A group control command is transmitted to the main body. The main body is provided with a group-controlling apparatus. A group control command signal is received from the group-controlling apparatus. The group-controlling apparatus controls a main aquatic unit. A communication unit sends and receives a signal. A solar cell panel produces electric power. A driving table is equipped in an upper side of a float table.    USE - Group-type and award-float-type solar power system. Uses include but are not limited to lake, river, swimming pool and pond.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently utilizes land resource, so that the system can be established in lake, river, swimming pool and pond. The system has wide application range, and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for tracking a group-type and award-float-type solar power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a group-type and award-float-type solar power system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar battery module junction box of the Present Disclosure includes a main box attached to an end surface of a first side of a rectangular solar battery module and that houses a bypass diode; a first connector box attached to a corner positioned on a first end of a first side and that is provided with a first connecting part and a first connector; a second connector box attached to a corner positioned on a second end of a first side and that is provided with a second connecting part and a second connector; a first relay member that electrically connects the first connector box to the main box and that has a variable length; and a second relay member that electrically connects the second connector box to the main box and that has a variable length, and the first connector and the second connector can be connected.
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple turbines connected with a turbine support structure. The turbine support structure is connected to an upper end portion of a tower. The tower is provided with a hollow inner tube that is made of steel or fiber reinforced plastic (FRP). The inner tube is covered with an outer concrete part. The circumference of the concrete part decreases from bottom to top. A housing unit is formed in an outer periphery of the concrete part. Multiple spacers are mounted between an inner part of the inner tube and the housing part.    USE - Multi-turbine integrated sea shore wind power generating structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves power generating speed, facilitates construction and assembly execution in quick manner and improves rigidity about the bending moment. The structure facilitates maintenance and repair of the inner tube. The weight of the structure is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multi-turbine integrated sea shore wind power generating structure.
NOVELTY - The cell has a grid electrode formed between patterns of optical absorption module units that are arranged in a constant pattern. A joint is equipped in multiple light absorption layers that are combined together to form a box. Material is provided in a cell body for releasing heat that is generated in the light absorption layers. The light absorption layers are made of copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS). An anti-reflective coating layer is formed on a window layer that is formed on a buffer layer. The buffer layer is formed on the light absorption layers.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell improves optical absorption and photo conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The unit has a maintenance part arranged for cooling the solar radiation based on surface temperature of the unit. An outside temperature sensor senses the outdoor air temperature. A solar radiation measuring unit measures the solar radiation irradiated as a solar cell module. A contamination measuring unit measures the pollution condition of the solar cell module. A module temperature sensor measures the surface temperature of the solar cell module. An energy sensor senses the energy generated through the solar cell module.    USE - Hold unit for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The unit can reduce the module temperature and the pollution level, and improve the generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module controlling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a hold unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The wind power plant comprises a lower portion that is hinged in an upper end of a substructure (105). A tower (130) is rotated in the substructure and is provided with a blade mounted on a nacelle. The nacelle is installed between the upper portion of the tower and substructure. The tower is fixed to the submarine ground and is installed at the upper end of the substructure.    USE - Wind power plant installed in offshore, for converting wind power and solar power into electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The installation and operation of the wind power plant can be simplified effectively so that the generation of the electric power can be enabled easily and efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wind power plant installation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of the substructure of the wind power plant.    Substructure (105)    Suction pile (110)    Pillar (120)    Tower (130)    Hinge joint (140)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves forming the copper on a substrate. The zinc and tin are additionally deposited on the substrate at a temperature condition which is higher than the temperature during formation of copper. A thin film is passed through the encapsulation of copper and selenium. The copper is evaporated and the selenium is deposited in the thin-film.    USE - Method for manufacturing of CZTSe group thin film for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tin loss generated in the high temperature during the copper evaporation process and the copper-selenium encapsulation process can be minimized. Thus the element distribution inside the thin film can be uniform. Thus the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be ultimately enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view illustrating the relationship between eutectic phase temperature and time.
NOVELTY - The system has a heating rod connected with a heating rod supporting shaft. A cover is installed in a zipper (RTM: Slide fastener) hot stick body. A film is adhered with a space part and coated with ceramic and carbon. The heating rod and the heating rod supporting shaft are made of alloy of silver and cast iron. The hot stick body is provided with the heating rod supporting shaft and a zipper (RTM: Slide fastener) hot stick support stand. The cover is made of asbestos, and the hot stick body is made of glass.    USE - Solar power generation and heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces fossil energy use, reduces generation of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and efficiently runs a heat exchange tank at night time when solar energy cannot be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power generation and heating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has electrodes (130,140) that are formed on both sides of semiconductor substrate (110), and are electrically separated from each other. The electrode (130) is extended from one side of substrate to fill a through-hole (120). An impurity-doped emitter layer (111) is formed on substrate. An insulating layer (150) is formed between electrode (130) and emitter layer corresponding to a side wall of through-hole. A light-receiving surface is formed on substrate opposite to electrode (140) corresponding to the through-hole.    USE - Solar cell such as back contact electrode type solar cell and metal wrap through (MWT) type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the insulating layer is formed between electrode and emitter layer, the shunt generation at the through-hole can be effectively prevented and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. As the back surface field is formed in the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate, the carrier transmission resistance can be reduced and the charge collection efficiency can be improved. Also the texturing direction and inclination angle of the solar cell can be controlled and the efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Semiconductor substrate (110)    Impurity-doped emitter layer (111)    Through-hole (120)    Electrodes (130,140)    Insulating layer (150)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing tellurium-based thermoelectric material comprises: adding a doped raw material into a furnace under vacuum and then melting; quenching the molten raw materials to produce ingots and then cooling; crushing the ingot to obtain nano-sized particles of raw materials; sintering the nano-sized particles using spark plasma sintering process for 1-20 minutes; and re-addition of the doped and sintered nanoparticles to obtain the thermoelectric materials.    USE - The process is useful for manufacturing tellurium-based thermoelectric material (claimed), which is useful in thermoelectric power generation and thermoelectric cooling field applications.    ADVANTAGE - The process provides the tellurium-based thermoelectric material with excellent thermal conduction properties.
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has first electrode (120) that is provided at the upper portion of the glass substrate (110). A P-type semiconductor layer (141) is arranged at the upper portion of the first electrode. A second electrode (150) is arranged at the upper portion of the photoelectric transformation layer (140). The tungsten trioxide (WO3) buffer layer (130) is arranged between the p-type semiconductor layer and the first electrode. The P-type semiconductor layer, N-type semiconductor layer (142) and I-type semiconductor layer (143) are welded through photoelectric transformation layer.    USE - Thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The WO3 buffer layer is formed between the p-type semiconductor layer and the first electrode, so that the efficiency of the thin film solar cell can be improved. Hence the optimal thickness of the p-type semiconductor layer and buffer layer can be provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the structure of the thin film solar cell.    Thin film type solar cell (100)    Substrate (110)    Electrodes (120,150)    Tungsten trioxide buffer layer (130)    Photoelectric transformation layer (140)    P-type semiconductor layer (141)    N-type semiconductor layer (142)    I-type semiconductor layer (143)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an electrode arranged at an upper side of a substrate i.e. glass substrate. A gold nano particle is arranged at an upper part of the electrode. A buffer layer is formed at the electrode. A P-type semiconductor layer is arranged at an upper part of another buffer layer. Another electrode is arranged at an upper part of a photoelectric transformation layer. A N-type semiconductor layer and an I-type semiconductor layer are formed at the photoelectric transformation layer. The photoelectric transformation layer is made of silicon carbide.    USE - Thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell arranges the gold nano particle between the electrode and the p-type semiconductor layer so as to improve working efficiency of the solar cell and maintain optimal thickness of the p-type semiconductor layer and the buffer layers in a stable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is coated with fluorine tin oxide material, indium tin oxide material, gallium zinc oxide material and aluminum zinc oxide material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film type solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a passivation layer in a rear upper side of a conductive semiconductor layer i.e. n-type semiconductor layer, and a conductivity-type semiconductor substrate i.e. p-type crystalline silicon semiconductor substrate. A layer of a local back surface field (LBSF) (108) is formed along outer periphery of a hole inside the semiconductor substrate. The conductive semiconductor layer is formed on the passivation layer that is formed in a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate. A front contact electrode and a rear contact electrode are formed.    USE - LBSF formation method for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling the LBSF of the solar cell in an easy manner by controlling depth of etching, and the method enables automatically arranging the LBSF in the rear contact electrode, thus reducing manufacturing cost and simplifying processes by forming the LBSF of the solar cell for etching process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    LBSF (108)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of solar cell precursor involves forming thin film of close-packed structure in which constituents are uniformly distributed to electrodeposit on prepared working electrode using single electrolyzer electrophoresis method, and compensating value deviating from component element formation rate of IB-IIIB-VIB compound semiconductor precursor using multiple electrolyzer electrophoresis method.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell precursor used for manufacture of semiconductor film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The condenser (10) has a condenser cylinder (11) into which vapor flows in. A heat-exchanger-tube flux (12A) is provided in which cooling water for cooling the vapor in the cylinder circulates. Another heat-exchanger-tube flux (12B) is provided in which the cooling water to cool the vapor in the cylinder circulates. A water chamber is attached to an outer surface of the cylinder to which an inside is fluid-connected in the latter heat exchanger-tube flux. A displacement suppression part is provided over the chamber and another chamber. A hanger support part is attached to the chambers.    USE - Condenser for condensing vapor to drive a steam turbine for an electric power generation by cooling water i.e. sea water, in a thermal power station and a nuclear power station.    ADVANTAGE - The condenser provides a supporting part between the A-type exit water chamber and B-type entrance water chamber, so that variation of displacement between the A-type exit water chamber and the B-type entrance water chamber can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The water chamber is an A-type entrance water chamber (13A), B-type entrance water chamber (13B), A-type exit water chamber (14A), and B-type exit water chamber (14B). The former heat-exchanger-tube flux is an A-type heat-exchanger-tube flux, and the latter heat-exchanger-tube flux is a B-type heat-exchanger-tube flux.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a condenser.    Condenser (10)    Condenser cylinder (11)    Heat-exchanger-tube fluxes (12A, 12B)    A-type entrance water chamber (13A)    B-type entrance water chamber (13B)    A-type exit water chamber (14A)    B-type exit water chamber (14B)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has front and rear supporting elements (13, 14) arranged in a mounting rail (12) for accommodating a solar thermal or photovoltaic module (11). The supporting elements are movable relative to each other, where length of the supporting elements is variable in a direction. The module is mounted relative to the rail in longitudinal and transverse directions. A front and rear slide is independently movable in the rail, where the slide and the supporting device are fixedly or movably connected together. The supporting elements comprise front and rear accommodation elements (15, 16).    USE - Holding device for supporting a solar thermal or photovoltaic module on a flat roof.    ADVANTAGE - The front and rear supporting elements are arranged in the mounting rail for accommodating the solar thermal or photovoltaic module and are movable relative to each other, where the length of the supporting elements is variable in the direction, so that floatable bearing of the solar thermal or photovoltaic module is enabled, thus avoiding internal stresses associated with microcracks, and hence enabling wear-free mounting of the solar thermal or photovoltaic module to avoid virtual loose connection between a support and the solar thermal or photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective side view of a holding device.    Holding device (10)    Solar thermal or photovoltaic module (11)    Mounting rail (12)    Front supporting element (13)    Rear supporting element (14)    Front accommodation element (15)    Rear accommodation element (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a web for applying flexible thin-film solar cells. The electrically conductive contact points (KS10) are applied on the web of sheet portions (F1) in contacting portions (B10,B20). A sequence of flexible thin-film solar cells is provided for designing the side portions (OS,US) in the electrically conductive terminals (P1,P2) and forming photovoltaic active layer (PV) with electrical conductors (C10).    USE - Method for producing thin film solar module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The line resistance of the solar module can be improved. The capacity of the solar module can be improved. The manufacturing process of the solar module can be simplified and the manufacturing cost of the solar module can be reduced. The durability of the solar module can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) device for producing thin film solar module; and    (2) thin film solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the cross-sectional views of the flexible thin section solar cells.    Contacting portions (B10,B20)    Electrical conductors (C10)    Sheet portions (F1)    Electrically conductive contact points (KS10)    Side portions (OS,US)    Photovoltaic active layer (PV)
NOVELTY - The station has a solar device (12) at which heat distribution medium vapor is generated from a liquid heat distribution medium i.e. water, by solar radiation. The heat distribution medium vapor is provided to a turbine device (72). The solar device comprises a preheater/evaporator region (20) and a superheater region (22). An electrical heating device (162) is arranged at the solar device. The electrical heating device comprises an electrical heating element e.g. resistor heating element, for heating the distribution medium. The heating element is arranged at or in a pipe (166).    USE - Solar thermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical heating device is arranged at the solar device and comprises the electrical heating element e.g. resistor heating element, for effectively heating the distribution medium, thus effectively compensating temperature fluctuations of the heating device and effectively operating the turbine device in variable solar irradiation conditions in an optimized manner. The electrical heating device and the electrical heating element are implemented in a simple manner. The electrical heating device is integrated into the solar device in a simple and economical way. The design of the station reduces load of the electrical heating device, increases service life of the station, and minimizes pressure drops of the station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a solar thermal power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar thermal power station.    Solar device (12)    Preheater/evaporator region (20)    Superheater region (22)    Turbine device (72)    Electrical heating device (162)    Pipe (166)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar cell has electrodes (a) and (b), light absorption layer formed on electrode (a), electrolyte light absorption layer formed between electrodes (a) and (b), photoelectrode and electrolyte. The photoelectrode includes mixture of gold and titanium dioxide. The electrode (a) includes dye.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The router has a power monitor (6) that measures the power from a supply or grid. The power monitor compares the power with the solar power and inhibits load (8). An immersion heater is turned on manually or by a time switch (9). A router circuit monitors the power available from the solar source and makes that power available for directed use. The power is monitored and compared using current transformer (4) and whose output voltages and phase are added using resistors and used to trigger a triac when of sufficient magnitude, to make power either fully or partially available to load.    USE - Router for diverting excess solar generated electricity to immersion heater.    ADVANTAGE - The router efficiency is better than 99% at full load, and therefore does not have a significant insertion loss. The choice of current transformer ratios and values of resistors and burden resistors determine the on and off points of switch and can be set to allow switch at any desired level of solar current effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the router.    Solar power meter (1)    Current transformer (4)    Power monitor (6)    Load (8)    Time switch (9)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module main body (10) has a transparent substrate (11) positioned at a side of a light-receiving surface (11a) of a photovoltaic cell (12). A back surface protection element (14) is positioned at other side of the light-receiving surface. A sealing material (13a,13b) seals the photovoltaic cell between the transparent substrate and the back surface protection element. A peripheral part attachment element (15) covers between the end surface (14b) of the peripheral part of the transparent substrate, and the end surface of the peripheral part of the back surface protection element.    USE - Solar cell module main body for use in solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material seals the photovoltaic cell between the transparent substrate and the back surface protection element, and thus prevents protruding of end surface of peripheral part of solar cell module main body, and prevents adhesion of the sealing material to the surface of a transparent substrate and the back surface of a back surface protection member without generating the waste material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for sealing a solar cell module main body; and    (2) a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module main body (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Light-receiving surface (11a)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Sealing material (13a,13b)    Back surface protection element (14)    End surface (14b)    Peripheral part attachment element (15)
NOVELTY - The electric power feeding system has a particles-system calculating unit (10) which calculates an angular frequency of a virtual generator based on an output target value of active power and an electric output torque of the virtual generator calculated by an electrical property calculating unit (21). A second power conversion control unit (14B) controls a second power converter device (2B) based on the difference of the electric current value output to an electric power grid (1), and the output current value of the virtual generator from a first power converter device (2A).    USE - Electric power feeding system for power generation equipment, e.g., solar energy power generation system. Uses include but are not limited to geothermal energy system, wind generator system, wave power, and tidal power and ocean current electric power generation systems.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses short-time fluctuation of the output of the electric power feeding system which uniformly controls the active power output from the system since the second power conversion control unit which controls second power converter device according to the difference of the electric current value output to electric power grid, and the output current value of virtual generator from a first power converter device. Enables easy handling of generation from supervisory control of whole electric power grid by suppressing short-time fluctuation of the output of the electric power feeding system which uniformly controls the active power output from the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power feeding system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power grid (1)    First power converter device (2A)    Second power converter device (2B)    Particles-system calculating unit (10)    Second power conversion control unit (14B)    Electrical property calculating unit (21)
NOVELTY - The burying construction method involves laying wire mesh (2) in piping construction plan range, after leveling excavated ground surface, fixing wire mesh on ground by fastener, laying geothermal heat utilization piping (1) on wire mesh, placing and leveling concrete (3) on wire mesh and geothermal hat utilization piping, binding geothermal heat utilization piping and wire mesh by binding member, and forming pressure resistant plate (15) on leveled concrete, and burying geothermal heat utilization piping in leveled concrete.    USE - Burying construction method for geothermal heat utilization piping used for pre-cooling of cooling tower cooling water of air-conditioning heat source.    ADVANTAGE - Attains stabilization and eliminates bad influence of post process t geothermal heat utilization piping since process of covering excavation for underground piping, rolling compaction operation, and crushed stone are eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a burying structure for geothermal heat utilization piping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a burying structure for geothermal heat utilization piping. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Geothermal heat utilization piping (1)    Wire mesh (2)    Concrete (3)    Underground (11)    Forming pressure resistant plate (15)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has an electric trace delivering electricity, where the electric trace is connected to a solar cell. The solar cell is adhered on a surface of an airship that generates buoyancy. A propeller is provided with the electric trace. The propeller charges a secondary battery. The secondary battery generates driving force according to a control command of a control box i.e. global positioning system (GPS). The control box controls an electric motor using electricity with a driven electric motor. A sensor searches a price tag to a ground.    USE - Sunlight propulsion vertical takeoff and landing vehicle e.g. long-term flight and airship.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle improves aviation efficiency, and has low operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sunlight propulsion vertical takeoff and landing vehicle.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an electrode that is connected to an emitter part. Impurity ion is contained at a substrate into the emitter part. The substrate is heated. The impurity ion is injected. Multiple concavo-convexes are provided with conductivity type. Ruggedness formation process is performed. Oxide film is removed by a cleaning process. The oxide film is previously generated with a dry etch in a side of the substrate. A reflection barrier layer is fixed in a side of the substrate in the electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases surface resistance of the emitter part, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell, removes the deformity of the substrate and improves process time and processing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell comprising an electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The processing system (10) has an oxidation tank (13) for performing water quality recovery processing of sulfur content absorption seawater (27) that absorbs sulfur content discharged from exhaust gas desulfurization absorption tower (11) at which exhaust gas comprising sulfur dioxide is purified by making exhaust gas to contact seawater (21,21a,21b,21b-1,21b-2,21b-3). Discharge line (L14) discharges sulfur content absorption seawater discharged from tower to oxidation tank. Air supply unit (71) is provided in discharge line, for supplying air to sulfur content absorption seawater.    USE - Desulfurization seawater processing system installed in power generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The oxidation of sulfur content absorption seawater in sulfur content absorption seawater discharge line can be accelerated effectively, so that the load of oxidation tank can be reduced. Hence the size and installation area of the oxidation tank can be reduced. The sulfur dioxide contained in waste gas discharged from power plant can be removed effectively by desulfurizing the waste gas effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the desulfurization seawater processing system.    Desulfurization seawater processing system (10)    Exhaust gas desulfurization absorption tower (11)    Oxidation tank (13)    Seawater (21,21a,21b,21b-1,21b-2,21b-3)    Sulfur content absorption seawater (27)    Air supply unit (71)    Sulfur content absorption seawater discharge line (L14)
NOVELTY - The simulation apparatus (100) has a sand exhausting portion (140), which is arranged inside housing (110) and ejects sand (S) to a solar cell (C). An illuminating unit (130) is provided for irradiating a light in the solar cell. A control unit (134) is provided, which controls the position of a lamp (132), such that the angle of the light irradiated in the lamp in the solar cell changes according to the time. A position moving unit (134b) is provided, which moves the position of a lamp fixing unit (134a), such that the angle of the light irradiated in the lamp changes according to the time.    USE - Simulation apparatus for a solar cell installed at the outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The control unit is provided, which controls the position of a lamp, such that the angle of the light irradiated in the lamp in the solar cell changes according to the time, and thus enables improving reliability and durability of the solar cell, efficiently controls the simulation apparatus during the desert environment, and hence prevents the influence of the sandstorm to the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell simulation apparatus.    Simulation apparatus (100)    Housing (110)    Illuminating unit (130)    Lamp (132)    Control unit (134)    Lamp fixing unit (134a)    Position moving unit (134b)    Sand exhausting portion (140)    Solar cell (C)    Sand (S)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (3) has inner semiconductor layer formed in the outer periphery of a conductivity core, and outer semiconductor layer that is formed in the outer periphery of the inner semiconductor layer. The inner semiconductor layer is made of N-type or P-type semiconductor. The outer semiconductor layer is made of intrinsic silicon. The solar cells are piled up in a solar cell layer (6), and are combined to form a multi layer structure. The conductivity core is made of carbon, silver and aluminum. A metal film is plated on the surface of carbon fiber.    USE - Solar cell e.g. line type solar cell for photovoltaic module. Can also be used in interdigitated back contact (IBC) type solar cell and back contact type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency is improved, and the amount of photo-charge that is not used is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (3)    Solar cell layer (6)
NOVELTY - The system has a temperature detection unit (100) which is installed in the boiler tube for detecting temperature of the temperature of the boiler tube. A monitor unit (300) monitors the real time transmission matches the angular position temperature of the boiler tube provided through the gateway (200). The gateway is provided in the monitor unit according to the shape of the boiler tube.    USE - System for monitoring tube of boiler installed in hydraulic power plant, heat power plant, atomic power plant, wind power plant, solar heat power generation and tidal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The real-time temperature monitoring of the boiler tube can be performed efficiently, so that thermal efficiency of the boiler can be maintained efficiently. The optimal boiler operation administration can be provided effectively, so that thermal load of the boiler tube can be controlled effectively. The safety in the maintenance of the boiler tube can be ensured, as the reliability of the material handling about the allowance temperature range of the boiler tube can be managed effectively. The changing time of the boiler tube can be grasped efficiently. The leak position can be accurately grasped, so that prevention and release time of the malfunction enlargement are shortened and the run damage can be minimized. The temperature connection relation between the boiler tubes can be detected efficiently. The labor intensity of the worker can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the boiler tube monitor system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Temperature detection unit (100)    Gateway (200)    Monitor unit (300)    Display unit (310)    Control unit (320)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming amorphous silicon thin film, and heat-treating the amorphous silicon thin film through a nucleation thermal process. The crystal nucleus is generated in nucleation thermal processing step. The nucleation thermal processing step is performed in a rapid thermal processing apparatus. The thermal processing annealing time is 12 to 15 minutes. The thermal annealing temperature of a crystallization anneal step is 600~610 degree Celsius. The thermal annealing temperature of the nucleation thermal processing step is 640 to 700 degree Celsius.    USE - Method for crystallizing amorphous silicon layer.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves forming amorphous silicon thin film, and heat-treating the amorphous silicon thin film through a nucleation thermal process, and thus enables reducing thermal processing annealing time for crystallization of amorphous silicon layer, and also reducing production cost and manufacturing cost for crystallization of amorphous silicon layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a poly-crystal silicon method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a solar cell manufacturing method. (Drawing includes non-Engilsh language text).
NOVELTY - The surface protection unit (11) comprises a surface protective material (22) provided for protecting a photovoltaic cell (12). An anti-reflective film (15) is formed at the side surface of the protective material. A film removal part (16) is provided, which does not form the anti-reflective film provided in the peripheral part of the surface protective material. The film removal part sticks an adhesive sheet (31) to the surface of the protective material. The film removal part is formed over the perimeter of the peripheral part of the side surface of surface protective material.    USE - Surface protection member for solar cell module (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface protection unit comprises a surface protective material provided for protecting a photovoltaic cell, where an anti-reflective film is formed at the side surface of the protective material, and thus enables to protect the anti-reflective film of a solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a solar cell module main body; and    (2) a solar cell module, which has frame provided for holding the peripheral part of the solar cell module main body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module main body of solar cell module.    Surface protection unit (11)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Anti-reflective film (15)    Film removal part (16)    Surface protective material (22)    Adhesive sheet (31)
NOVELTY - The surface protection unit (10) comprises a surface protective material (22) provided for protecting a photovoltaic cell (12). An anti-reflective film (15) is provided, which is formed at side surface of the surface protective material. A protective film (30) is provided, which is arranged with the side surface of the anti-reflective film. An adhesive sheet (31) is also provided, which is attached to the end surface of the surface protective material.    USE - Surface protection unit for solar cell module (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface protection unit comprises a surface protective material provided for protecting a photovoltaic cell, where an anti-reflective film is formed at side surface of the surface protective material, and thus enables improving the protective effect of the anti-reflective film, and also improving the electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module main body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module main body of a solar cell module.    Surface protection unit (10)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Anti-reflective film (15)    Surface protective material (22)    Protective film (30)    Adhesive sheet (31)
NOVELTY - The direct-contact condenser has a main body shell container (5) with a steam inlet (3) and a steam outlet (4). Ribs (10) installed in the inner wall of the main body shell container extend along the flow direction of exhaust steam from the steam inlet to the steam outlet. Each rib is inclined upward towards the outer side of the main body shell container, and is formed with a communicating hole.    USE - Direct-contact condenser for steam turbine apparatus (claimed) such as used in geothermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - By providing the upward inclined ribs within the main body shell container of the condenser, pressure loss resulting from condensation capacity of steam containing non-condensable gas can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for steam turbine equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a direct-contact condenser.    Axial flow exhaust turbine (1)    Steam inlet (3)    Steam outlet (4)    Main body shell container (5)    Ribs (10)
NOVELTY - The tool (2) has a supporting structure (22) which is standingly arranged on a board (21) to support the corners (10a) of a solar cell module (10). A buffer (5) fits at the edges (10b) of the solar cell module stacked in horizontal direction. A top plate (6) has a bending portion (61) along the folding line (L). A binding band (7) binds from the board to the top plate integrally. A notch (62) is formed in the top plate to avoid the pushing pressure force from the buffer with respect to the bending portion, when the bending portion is bent.    USE - Solar cell module loading tool of solar cell module loading unit (claimed) used for transportation purpose to destination.    ADVANTAGE - As the notch is formed in the top plate for avoiding pushing pressure force from the buffer with respect to the bending portion when the bending portion is bent, the top plate can be stuck to the supporting structure and the buffer stably and firmly, and the transport efficiency is improved. The top plate can be adhered and folded along the outer surface of the buffer and the supporting structure integrally in the binding band, even when the outer surface of the buffer is protruded outside the outer surface of the supporting structure. The bending portion of the top plate does not become the obstacle of a brace structure, and the swelling of the brace structure outside is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module loading unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module loading tool.    Solar cell module loading tool (2)    Buffer (5)    Top plate (6)    Binding band (7)    Solar cell module (10)    Corners of solar cell module (10a)    Edges of solar cell module (10b)    Board (21)    Supporting structure (22)    Bending portion (61)    Notch (62)    Folding line (L)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generation unit (10a,10b) comprises a support unit (106) to provide predetermined height to an upper end form the ground surface. A center unit is supported in the upper end of the support unit. A mount frame unit (108) holds light-receiving surface, which inclines by a predetermined angle in a direction which is different in two solar cell modules (101,102), which are bordered on both sides of the center unit. An attachment or detachment element attaches or detaches the solar cell modules in the mount frame unit from the light-receiving surface and other side.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation unit for use in solar energy power generation system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mount frame unit holds light-receiving surface, which inclines by a predetermined angle in a direction which is different in two solar cell modules, thus ensures the path for maintenance between support units effectively. The attachment or detachment element attaches or detaches the solar cell modules in the mount frame unit from the light-receiving surface and other side, thus prevents rain water to be retained in the light-receiving surface and enhances electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic power generation unit.    Photovoltaic power generation unit (10a,10b)    Solar cell modules (101,102)    Horizontal bars (103a,103b)    Support unit (106)    Mount frame unit (108)
NOVELTY - The speed bump has a side surface that is firmly attached to the pavement of the road to slow down a fast moving car, and an upper surface that receives kinetic energy and weight force of the vehicle when the car rolls over, and slightly moves downward and upward. A rotor or stator of a linear electromagnetic power generator is attached to the upper surface of the bump, and converts the kinetic energy and weight force of car to electric power. A spring pushes the upper surface of the speed bump upwards when the vehicle passes the speed bump.    USE - Speed bump for use as vehicle speed limiting facility, and for generating renewable electric energy for use as additional source of electric power for nearby consumers such as households, schools, office buildings, shopping malls or by electric utilities.    ADVANTAGE - The electric energy is generated by linear electric generator when the wheels of vehicle roll over the speed bump, hence the electric generating speed bump generates clean ecologically friendly renewable energy, reduces consumption of fossil fuels in national economy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of the speed bump.
NOVELTY - The electric power generating device (7) has rods (1) arranged on a shaft (2) in a radial manner, where toothed wheels (3) are provided to transmit the rotary motion to the shaft. A gearbox (5) transmits the movement to a rotor (6) of the generating device for producing electricity. An injector is provided for injecting the electric power to a grid through a converter (8). The electrical energy is stored in a battery electrically connected to the generator through another converter.    USE - Electric power generating device for use with animal traction to seize the exercise of animals for the production of electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generating device has rods arranged on a shaft in a radial manner, where toothed wheels are provided to transmit the rotary motion to the shaft, and the gearbox transmits the movement to a rotor of the generating device for producing electricity, and thus ensures energy-saving generating device to product sufficient amount of electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an electric power generating device.    Rods (1)    Shaft (2)    Toothed wheels (3)    Gearbox (5)    Rotor (6)    Electric power generating device (7)    Converter (8)
NOVELTY - The station (1) has a fixed flange part (1a) connected with a chassis (2) of a trailer and leveling legs (3). The leveling legs are mounted on center of a column and a motor bearing support. A movable flange part (1b) is fixed with photovoltaic panels (9). The fixed part and the movable part rotate along a wind turbine (13). A truncated cone is provided with an electronic card in the flange moving part. A mooring seat is integrated with the chassis of the trailer. A control cabinet controls a battery bank (15), a generator and a water treatment plant.    USE - Transportable power station. Uses included but are not limited to nomadic communities, military camps, areas affected by natural disasters and hospitals.    ADVANTAGE - The flange fixed part and the movable part are equipped with an energy structure in the station for conveniently realizing solar tracking in photovoltaic field and avoiding shadows on the photovoltaic field. The station receives power by combining solar energy and wind energy so as to meet immediate and sustainable energy demand and hybridize different renewable energy sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power station.    Transportable power station (1)    Fixed flange part (1a)    Movable flange part (1b)    Chassis (2)    photovoltaic panels (9)    Wind turbine (13)    Battery bank (15)
NOVELTY - A linear function is determined (S21) for calculating the capacity of energy storage devices in a power generation system. The constraint condition including minimum power generation rate is defined (S22) after the determination of linear function. The capacity of each energy storage device is calculated (S23) using the linear function in the state of satisfying the constraint condition.    USE - Capacity calculation method for energy storage devices in wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The optimal energy storage capacity of each energy storage device is calculated stably at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the method of calculating the capacity of energy storage devices.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Linear function determining step (S21)    Constraint condition defining step (S22)    Capacity calculation step (S23)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of solar energy integrated mobile insect-killing lamp, especially claims an outdoor movable integrated solar mobile deinsectization device, comprising a solar battery plate (5), and device (1), bracket (2), the lower end of the bracket is provided with a base 3, base 3 lower surface of the four outer corner are provided with four wheels 4, solar battery plate (5) is provided with deinsectization device 1; solar energy deinsectization device 1 comprises a trap lamp (6) and the device for insect trapping light 6 7, trap lamp (6) is a low frequency electromagnetic induction electrodeless lamp; device (7) is high voltage discharge grid of the base 3 is provided with a balance weight, wherein the positive effects as follows: the bottom of the base of the wheel to make the whole lamp move more flexibly, and can reduce the operation force of the base weight is added the whole lamp is more stable, use the lamp frequency electromagnetic induction electrodeless lamp is greatly increased.
NOVELTY - Used for solar power generation system for purifying system, specifically relates to a power generation system of the purification system. This utility model is low to solve the problem HTF purification system conducting purity and purifying system is complex in structure and high operation cost. Liquid outlet end of the flash tank is connected with the inlet end of the high boiling point product recovery tank, a gas outlet end of the flash tank connected with the main pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the overflow tank connected with the main pipeline, the main pipeline with the conduction oil separating tank is connected with the low boiling point component liquid inlet end is connected, a separating tank is connected with the low boiling point components of the first liquid outlet end is connected with the second heat-conducting oil circulating pump inlet end of which is connected on the outlet pipeline of the second heat-conducting oil circulating pump is provided with a flow meter, and the low boiling point component separation tank gas outlet end of the cooler is connected with the first gas inlet end of the low boiling point product and nitrogen separating tank, low boiling point product and nitrogen separating liquid medium contained in a fermentation tank outlet end is connected with the low boiling point product recycling tank. This utility model used for used for purifying the solar power generation system.
NOVELTY - When the utility model claims the wind power bearing ring sensing quenching sensor and used for wind power bearing ring raceway gap control of laser measuring device, comprising the wind power bearing ring raceway at one side of the horizontal laser distance measuring component, a wind power bearing ring on one side of the vertical laser distance measuring element and is connected with the horizontal laser distance detecting element and the vertical laser distance measuring element of the numerical control system. This utility model has simple structure, convenient use, which can effectively the gap between the sensor and the wind power bearing ring.
NOVELTY - The invention claims a pedestrian generating electricity electromagnetic induction brick, belonging to energy-saving environmental protection field. Main body part for transmitting ground tile, the protecting frame and the lower box is composed of the upper protecting frame is set with light-transmitting brick is fixed below the pedal switch, transmitting frame and the floor tile is set with photosensitive sensor switch, the lower box is sleeved in the protective frame through the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of a motorless support, a support with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is respectively horizontally fixed with an LED lamp panel, a lithium battery, a fixed magnetic pole and a coil plate, power generation coil plate produced by the alternating current charging device of smart activated lithium battery through the rectifying and, a lithium battery positive electrode and the common normal of the coil rectifying together the power supply voltage-stabilizing system, a current through power supply stabilized voltage system voltage regulation, respectively connected with the photosensitive switch and a pedal switch, a light activated switch is connected with an LED lamp plate and a pedal switch. The device is featured with compact structure, high generating efficiency, simple manufacturing, low cost, high reliability and strong practicability.
NOVELTY - The machine has a semiconductor junction plate group (2) connected with a copper conductor (3) that is connected with a copper electrode plate (4). The copper conductor is connected with a load group (7) through a power generation material (5). The copper electrode plate is connected with a series-wound battery group (6). Another copper electrode plate (8) is connected with another copper conductor that is connected with another semiconductor junction plate group (10). A high voltage wire mesh rebuilding magnetic catalyst set is connected to a network.    USE - Environmental protection magnetic catalyst energy collecting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has wide application range. The machine utilizes earth energy and air heat energy to generate electricity so as to achieve national low carbon development ambitious target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an environmental protection magnetic catalyst energy collecting machine.    Semiconductor junction plate groups (2, 10)    Copper conductor (3)    Copper electrode plates (4, 8)    Power generation material (5)    Series-wound battery group (6)    Load group (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a middle shaft arranged at two sides of a conveying pipe by a bearing. An upper part of the conveying pipe is radially provided with a through pipe wall and connected with a butterfly valve core. The butterfly valve core is arranged on the middle shaft of a torque return spring. An end of the middle shaft is connected with a pull rod.    USE - Cotton conveying pipeline wind power adjusting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can freely control wind power of the conveying pipe. The device saves energy.
NOVELTY - The device has a high heat flow density generating heating device body (1) arranged on a heat equalizing plate (2). A temperature difference generating module (3) and a heat pipe radiator (4) are arranged on an upper part of the heat equalizing plate. An end of the temperature difference generating module is tightly connected with a heat pipe environment condensation end according to a fin reinforced heat exchange mode. The heat equalizing plate is formed as a high heat conducting copper plate, an aluminum plate or high heat-liquid conducting plate.    USE - High heat flow density device waste utilizing heat power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and reduces movement of a component for an electronic device such as waste heat recovery of a high heat flow density device body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a high heat flow density device waste utilizing heat power generation device.    High heat flow density generating heating device body (1)    Heat equalizing plate (2)    Temperature difference generating module (3)    Heat pipe radiator (4)    Storage battery (5)
NOVELTY - The absorber has a component for suppressing waves before reaching edge of a coast, where crashing waves and reflected waves are absorbed by the component to create a ripple. A farm unit consists of a series of buoys with a housing located on a foundation that is erected on seabed. A fuselage is physically embedded in a flexible or rigid seat post. The buoys are equipped with devices to convert kinetic energy obtained from oscillatory motion of a hull into electricity.    USE - Wave energy absorber for protecting coast against waves.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte has stacked electrode body, which is implemented in a granule powdered form containing carbon-powder, in which electrolyte is absorbed, where n-type semiconductor powder is provided, which includes sodium silicate powder. Titanium dioxide or metal oxide is used for the material of the n-type semiconductor powder, and carbon nanotube or the carbon black is used for the material of the carbon-powder. Anode acetone is used as a solvent for electrolyte.    USE - Electrolyte and stacked electrode body for water power plant (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has a stacked electrode body, which is implemented in a granule powdered form containing carbon-powder, in which electrolyte is absorbed, where n-type semiconductor powder is provided, which includes sodium silicate powder, and hence ensures easy and flexible power generation, as well as ensures minimizing the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of the water power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method for water power plant; and    (2) a water power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water power plant.    Stacked electrode (200a)    Water power plant (201)    Concentrated powder sheet (231a)    Container (240)    Pressure applying member (250)
NOVELTY - Invention relates to floating navigation equipment, particularly, to buoy intended for buoyage and marking definite waterway risks. Navigation buoy comprises streamlined sealed housing divided by waterproof baffles into compartments, light-optical hardware built around LEDs arranged at buoy head section, and stabilisation ballast. Cylindrical container is arranged inside said housing to accommodate the rod displacing in guides secured to said container along its axis and provided with stabilisation ballast secured to rod end. Thrust flange is rigidly attached to said rod to rest upon spring arranged between on of rod guides and thrust flange. Rotor with permanent magnets of linear electric generator is fitted on rod at the center. Linear generator stator is secured at cylindrical container inner surface. Stator winding is connected to input of charging device. Charging device output is connected to storage battery supplying light-optical hardware. In compliance with the second version, stabilisation ballast is attached to cylindrical container. One end of the rod is secured to buoy sealed housing. Thrust flange is rigidly secured at the rod. Spring is fitted atop the rod between upper guide and thrust flange.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified design, higher power supply.2 cl, 3 dwg
NOVELTY - The compression device has piston (6) that is provided in upper compression chamber (4). If a float (9) descends, the air inhaled through inlet port (1) is compressed in lower compression chamber (5) and the compressed air is discharged to pressure air chamber (10). If both sides of discharge opening (2) are closed, the compressed air is stored in pressure air chamber. The air inhaled from an up-and-down inlet port is not affected by the influence of vertical movement of the piston, even if the air entraps into the upper and lower surface sides of the piston.    USE - Air compression device for use in generating electricity using sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The high electrical energy can be effectively generated from the sea-wave energy by compression and the time for the generation of the electricity can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the air compression device.    Inlet port (1)    Discharge opening (2)    Upper compression chamber (4)    Lower compression chamber (5)    Piston (6)    Float (9)    Pressure air chamber (10)
NOVELTY - The system consists of a double-sided light reception type solar panel (1) that comprises a light-receiving surface (11) which is perpendicular with respect to a horizontal surface. A reflective louver (2) has a reflective surface that is arranged facing one of the light-receiving surface of the solar panel, for reflecting the sunlight toward the light-receiving surface. The reflective louver is arranged in the horizontal direction in a state opposing one of the light-receiving surface of the solar panel.    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The light reception amount of sunlight is increased without receiving to the influence of the installation direction of the solar panel, and electric power generation amount is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reflective louver. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Double-sided light reception type solar panel (1)    Reflective louver (2)    Light-receiving surface (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a combustion chamber which combusts a fuel material. A thermoelectric power generation module generates power, based on temperature difference caused by heating with a combustion temperature of combustion chamber and by cooling with an external temperature outside the combustion chamber. An electric drive unit such as exhaust fan, blast fan, drum-type pellet supply system, ignition heater or air supply fan operates as a drive force using thermoelectric power generated by the thermoelectric power generation module.    USE - Combustion apparatus for combusting wood pellets.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electric drive unit operates as drive force using thermoelectric power generated by thermoelectric power generation module, the fuel can be reliably supplied without using commercial power source. Thus, the global warming can be mitigated effectively in terms of fuel supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional explanatory view of combustion apparatus.
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has a weight (3) which is attached through a spring (4) with respect to a floating unit structure (10) oscillated by a wave power, and vibrates according to the fluctuation of the floating unit structure. An electric motor (8) provided in the floating unit structure is driven by the vibration of weight, and is provided to generate the electric-power in power generating mode. A control unit controls the vibration of the weight in seismic isolation mode to reduce the oscillation of the floating unit structure, using the electric motor.    USE - Wave activated generator installed on sea area.    ADVANTAGE - The oscillation of floating portion structure can be reduced by controlling the vibration of the weight using the electric motor. The wave activated generator can seismicaly isolate the floating unit structure. The natural period of the wave activated generator can be adjusted. The power supply for required electric power feeding can be made small.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the floating-body structure; and    (2) the control method of the wave activated generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave activated generator.    Wave activated generator (1)    Weight (3)    Spring (4)    Electric motor (8)    Floating unit structure (10)
NOVELTY - The terminal box (10) has a terminal block (20) that is equipped with the press element (30) which presses an output lead wire (5) to the plate surface (20e) of terminal block of box main portion (11). The press element length dimension in width direction of output lead wire is longer than the width dimension of the output lead wire. The terminal block is equipped with positioning portion contacted with one side edge of the width direction of output lead wire.    USE - Terminal box of solar cell module (claimed) installed on roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the press element length dimension in width direction of output lead wire is longer than the width dimension of the output lead wire, the output lead wire and terminal block in terminal box can be connected reliably and reliable electrical connection can be established by soldering easily. The press element is used as positioning element so that number of components can be reduced. The press portion extends the press element in the width direction of the output lead wire from fixing portion so that the separation of output lead wire from the terminal block can be prevented effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a connection method of output lead wire and terminal block in terminal box; and    (2) a manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top views of the terminal box and cover of terminal box.    Output lead wire (5)    Terminal box (10)    Box main portion (11)    Terminal block (20)    Plate surface of terminal block (20e)    Press element (30)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a chimney associated with a platform (120) secured to a supporting structure, where the structure comprises an enclosure having multiple transparent glass panels (104-108) that form a thermal air passageway. Each panel is associated with another panel, where the panels are not coplanar. A wind turbine (102) i.e. power turbine ventilator, is mounted on the platform and surrounded by the chimney associated with a drive shaft that projects downward coaxially, where the shaft is coupled to a generator i.e. electric generator.    USE - Device for generating electric energy by harnessing combined power of solar and wind energy from coastal areas. Can also be used in hilltops or sea side for lighting during night.    ADVANTAGE - The device is assembled by association of the three transparent panels that are included to each other at an angle and not in one plane, thus ensuring maximum absorption of solar energy at latitude and longitude. The device provides continuous production of electric energy during both daytime and night as the generated electric current can be used to charge batteries or grid connected. The device enables more effective and economic utilization of solar thermal and wind energy so as to achieve better usage of energy resources without causing environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a device for generating electric energy by harnessing combined power of solar and wind energy.    Device for generating electric energy by harnessing combined power of solar and wind energy (100)    Wind turbine (102)    Transparent panels (104-108)    Platform (120)    Ring part (122)
NOVELTY - The attachment bracket has a support fixture (10) which is provided with the insertion space (20) in which the insertion sides (Sc,2) of the solar panels (S1,S2) are inserted in the space between a base (11) and a facing portion (15). The contact portions (13,17) are contacted flexibly in the edges of solar panel inserted between lower surface of the facing portion and the upper surface of the base. The both ends of adjacent solar panels are pinched in the insertion space between the base and the facing portion, and are flexibly held by the contact portions together.    USE - Attachment bracket for attaching solar panel on mount frame installed on roof e.g. folded-plate roof. Can also be used in flat roof, tiled roof, concrete roof, or corrugated-sheet roof.    ADVANTAGE - As the solar panel is flexibly supported in the up-down direction with the attachment bracket, the influence of the force received by the wind on the solar panel can be absorbed and the attaching portion can be eliminated from deviation. The edges of the solar panels can be attached without using the bolt and the nut, thus, the space for work is not required and the need for operator to attach the solar panels is eliminated, and the operativity is excellent. The various solar panels can be attached by providing the insertion element independently. The assembly and position alignment of the support fixture are easy, and the mutual solar panels are prevented from deviating to the width direction or being twisted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the attachment bracket. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Insertion element (1)    Support fixture (10)    Base (11)    Contact portions (13,17)    Facing portion (15)    Insertion space (20)    Solar panel (S1,S2)    Insertion sides (Sc,2)
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has a photovoltaic cell (20) that comprises a connection electrode (20a) for wiring. An aluminum foil (3) is laminated on one surface of a flexible sheet-like base material (1) through an insulating adhesive bond layer (2), and forms a wiring pattern on the base material. The connection electrode and a copper foil (5) are adhered on the aluminum foil through an electroconductive contact bonding layer (4) which contains one of zinc particle and a nickel particle in an opposed position.    USE - Metal foil laminated structure for solar cells of solar cell module (claimed) of back-contact system for use with electric power generation systems.    ADVANTAGE - The copper foil is adhered through the electroconductive contact bonding layer, while forming the wiring pattern by the aluminum foil. The oxide film on the surface of the aluminum foil for the electrical-connection property of the photovoltaic cell and the aluminum foil, is removed without performing the chemical solution process. Therefore, the electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Base material (1)    Insulating adhesive bond layer (2)    Aluminum foil (3)    Electroconductive contact bonding layer (4)    Copper foil (5)    Metal foil laminated structure (10)    Photovoltaic cell (20)    Connection electrode (20a)
NOVELTY - The concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation system (10) has a reflective panel (14) which irradiates reflected light with respect to a solar cell panel (12). A control unit controls the reflective panel according to date-time data corresponding to a present date-time. An area of a reflective surface (142) of the reflective panel is varied. The reflective panel is controlled by control unit to change area of the reflective surface according to the date-time data. The reflective panel is provided with several reflective surface elements (146,144,148).    USE - Concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation system attached to rooftop or ground.    ADVANTAGE - Since the area or reflectance of the reflective surface of the reflective panel can be varied, the reflective surface or the reflectance of the panel can be made small. The fixed electric generating capacity can be exhibited, and the concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation system can be optimized, by enlarging the reflective surface or the reflectance of the panel irrespective of the seasonal change.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation system.    Concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation system (10)    Solar cell panel (12)    Reflective panel (14)    Reflective surface (142)    Reflective surface elements (146,144,148)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (120) calculates the real load in a presumed time from the result of a prior statistical processing unit (121) based on the solar radiation amount measured by a pyrheliometer. The real load is distributed proportionally based on calculated average real load and estimated real load of each load connection point in the presumed object area. An estimation process unit (124) is provided for estimating the load for every load connection point by deducting the PV electric power generation amount for every load connection point from the real load.    USE - Apparatus for estimating size of load connected to distribution line in power distribution system.    ADVANTAGE - The estimation of the load distribution considering PV electric power generation amount largely influenced by the weather condition can be performed precisely. Hence, the utilization of the renewable energy can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the distribution system control system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sensor built-in switch (105)    Monitor and control equipment (107)    Load estimation apparatus (120)    Prior statistical processing unit (121)    Estimation process unit (124)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (100) has wavelength conversion layer (140) that is formed on reflection barrier layer (130) for converting the wavelength of sunlight. The reflection barrier layer with refractive index of 2.0-2.2 is laminated on the other semiconductor layer (120). The fluorescent substance deposited on the reflection barrier layer. The electrode collects the electron generated in the other semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Semiconductor layer (120)    Reflection barrier layer (130)    Wavelength conversion layer (140)    Oxide film (170)
NOVELTY - The method involves adding the elemental doping silver in Bi-Te-Se group thermal conduction material. The thermal conduction material powder is added to an ingot. The doping material is produced after cooling the ingot. The thermal conduction material is hot-pressed for producing the doping material-added Bi-Te-Se thermal conduction material.    USE - Method for manufacturing of silver-added bismuth-tellurium-selenium thermal conduction material used for thermoelectric power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric property of the silver-added bismuth-tellurium-selenium thermal conduction material can be improved through the sintered process and thermal process of the silver-added bismuth-tellurium-selenium thermal conduction material.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a first roll (120) in which a surface process object (140) is rolled, and a second roll (220) in which a surface treated object is rolled. Two ion beam generators (100,200) are installed with several processing chambers and process vessels (160,180). Each processing chamber is provided to process the surface treatment of the surface process object with the ion beam energy.    USE - Multi-process surface treatment apparatus using linear ion beam source, used in semiconductor field, display production field and solar power generation industry.    ADVANTAGE - The surface process object having the width of about 300-1500 mm can be uniformly processed in the roll. The etching cleaning process of the surface process object can be performed through the high energy ion beam of about 3 keV.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multi-process surface treatment apparatus.    Ion beam generators (110,220)    First roll (120)    Surface process object (140)    Process vessels (160,180)    Second roll (220)
NOVELTY - The power plant (100) has fixing unit (160) that is connected to first wire (W1) mounted at upper portion of generating unit (140). The generating unit is equipped in marine structure for diversifying motion of ocean current to generate energy. The tensile unit (120) is connected to second wire (W2) mounted at lower portion of generating unit for injecting predetermined air. The tension buoyancy about the straight movement direction of ocean current is applied to upper direction of the generating unit.    USE - Tension controlled mooring flow power plant installed in underwater.    ADVANTAGE - The flow of fluid on marine or the river-bed can be controlled effectively. The generation of damage to the power plant caused due to the fire can be prevented. The power generating efficiency of the power plant can be improved according to the flow direction of fluid. The effectiveness of the energy power generation can be improved. The leakage of water and air can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the tension controlled mooring flow power plant.    Tension controlled mooring flow power plant (100)    Tensile unit (120)    Generating unit (140)    Fixing unit (160)    First wire (W1)    Second wire (W2)
NOVELTY - The system has a fixed frame (150) for fixing multiple photovoltaic modules (110) in a cooling water storage tank (120). A cooling water supporting board (140) is provided on surface in order to reuse cooling water for washing an injection nozzle (130). The injection nozzle is provided for spraying cooling water on the surface of photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic module is provided for absorbing solar energy and converting into electric power. The cooling water storage tank is provided for storing cooling water for washing the photovoltaic module.    USE - Cleaning and cooling system for solar photovoltaic power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The contamination level and temperature of the photovoltaic module surface can be detected and the solar energy generation efficiency can be improved effectively. The cooling water used for washing and cooling of the photovoltaic module can be reused and the consumption of the cooling water can be decreased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cleaning and cooling system.    Photovoltaic module (110)    Cooling water storage tank (120)    Injection nozzle (130)    Cooling water supporting board (140)    Fixed frame (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming p-type emitter (205) and p-type spreader acid oxide film (207) on top surface of n-type crystalline silicon substrate (201), while bottom surface of substrate is provided with n-type back surface field (206) and n-type spreader acid oxide film (208). The top and bottom surface of the substrate is irradiated with respective impurity ion remaining within the spreader acid oxide film.    USE - Method for fabricating bi-facial solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency for fabricating bi-facial solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the bi-facial solar cell.    N-type crystalline silicon substrate (201)    P-type emitter (205)    N-type back surface field (206)    P-type spreader acid oxide film (207)    P-type spreader acid oxide film (208)
NOVELTY - The solar cell manufacturing method involves forming an electrode (203) positioned at opposite side of another electrode positioned in a substrate (110). The impurity portions (1201,1202) are positioned in the lower side of the main portion (201). The impurity portions are formed into the emitter portions provided with the substrate. The impurity portions are heat treated and an impurity ion is injected into the impurity portions. An opening portion is formed on the main portion and the mask is positioned on an applied electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The loss of electric charge due to the impurity of the emitter portion can be reduced, such that the efficiency of the solar cell can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ion implantation equipment. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (110)    Main portion (201)    Opening unit (202)    Electrode (203)    Impurity portions (1201,1202)
NOVELTY - An architecturally integrated photovoltaic plant comprises frameless photovoltaic panels (11); and mechanism for fixing the photovoltaic panels onto a surface, and comprising a longitudinal first profile (12) and a transverse second profile (13) to be joined together at an angle of 90 degrees .    USE - An architecturally integrated photovoltaic plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is easy to assemble, is modular, and can achieve a higher efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An architecturally integrated photovoltaic plant comprises:    (A) frameless photovoltaic panels (11); and    (B) mechanism for fixing the photovoltaic panels onto a surface, and comprising a longitudinal first profile (12) and a transverse second profile (13) to be joined together at an angle of 90 degrees .    The first profile and the second profile are fixed onto a surface to support the photovoltaic panels. The first profile comprises first lateral base flanges for fixing the profile onto the surface, second lateral upper flanges on which the photovoltaic panels rest, and first upper counter-flanges fixable centrally to the second upper flanges to oppose the second upper flanges. The photovoltaic panels are positioned between the second lateral upper flanges and the upper counter-flanges. The second profile comprises third lateral flanges on which the photovoltaic panels rest, and second upper counter-flanges that fixable centrally to the third flanges to oppose third flanges. The second profile is joined to the first profile to rest on the second upper flanges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic partial view of a mounting structure of a photovoltaic plant.    Photovoltaic panels (11)    First profile (12)    Second profile (13)    Third profile (35)    Fourth profile (40)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a switch unit (41) connected with an electric power system side. A connection point is established between the electric power system and a power conditioner (2). An electrical storage unit and the power conditioner are connected through an inverter. Another connection point is established between the former connection point and the power conditioner. A control unit (10) is connected with a reactive power absorption unit (12) and the power conditioner.    USE - Electric power generation system e.g. solar energy power generation system and a wind generator system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can carry out power conversions in a self sustaining manner without output restriction by the power conditioner even during power failure time so as to effectively use generated electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for controlling an electric power generation system    (2) a control program comprising a set of instructions for controlling the electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric power generation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electric power generation system (1)    Power conditioner (2)    Control units (10, 20, 30)    Reactive power absorption unit (12)    Switch units (41-44)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a main body, which is planarly viewed in a polygonal shape, where a peripheral unit and a center unit of the main body are made to irradiate the light of a light source. A solar cell element (2) is arranged at an angular unit of the main body and the center unit. The solar cell element is arranged on a diagonal of the main body, where a translucent cover colors a light receiving surface side of the solar cell element. A back surface protection sheet colors a back surface side of the solar cell element.    USE - Solar cell module for setting the illumination intensity of the light source of the solar simulator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element is arranged at an angular unit of the main body and the center unit, where the peripheral unit and a center unit of the main body are made to irradiate the light of a light source, and hence enables reducing the dispersion between the solar cell elements through which the light of the light source of a solar simulator is irradiated and restrains the influence of the place nonuniformity of the illumination intensity of the solar simulator, and also improves the precision of equalization of the illumination intensity setting corresponding to the place nonuniformity, thus reduces the size of the solar cell element and reduces the sheets of the solar cell element in an effective manner, and also reduces the manufacturing cost of the solar cell panel in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell element (2)    Connection box (3)    Positive connection wiring material side (11a)    Negative connection wiring material side (11b)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a geothermal well group well linked to mixing water-stable voltage system, at least comprising a geothermal well eye, each geothermal well is equipped with a diving pump, wherein, the system also comprises a water storage tank, said each diving pump through the inlet pipe connected with the water storage tank. In the water storage tank is provided with a high-low controlling alarm, the water storage tank is connected to heat supply system through the conveying pump, the water pump is connected with a frequency converter, a control high and low liquid level alarm is connected with control module, the liquid level control module is respectively connected to each eye of a geothermal well submersible pump is started; The utility model effectively reduces the lift of the submersible pump in a well and stabilizes the operation condition and prolongs the service life of the submersible pump, and solves the problem that the diving pump are matched with each other, is easy to adjust the pressure.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of good use effect of the wet etching machine. It comprises a groove body, the groove body parallel to the transmission roller, the roller diameter is set on the groove body, and from the middle to the two sides are increased. This utility model is suitable for solar energy battery sheet is wet etching.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy photovoltaic component is set with support frame, belonging to the field of solar photovoltaic component is set with the technical field of bracket. The upper part the utility model provided by the technical solution of the invention, the solar energy photovoltaic component is set with support frame, comprising a cross beam and a multiple position close to end of the cross beam of the supporting post at the lower part of the cross beam, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the connecting cap, a connecting cap is provided with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve can be sleeved on the cross beam, and the cross beam, connected with cap through connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the cross beam, cross beam for fixing the solar battery plate is connected with positioning buttons, two sides of the locating connecting button is set solar battery plate is embedded the locating supporting groove. This utility model has compact structure, saves the material, reduces the cost and improves the wind resistance, anti-snow pressure and shock resistance, it is safe and reliable.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy photovoltaic component mounting bracket, comprising at least two supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame comprises a tilt distribution of the steel inclined beam and one end of the vertical support is vertically distributed, the steel inclined beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical support, a steel inclined beam of the other one end of the second base is fixedly connected with the lower end of a base of the vertical support is fixedly connected with the first base through an inclined support and the steel inclined beam connected with the two ends of the inclined support are respectively connected with the first base and steel inclined beam is fixed on the support frame for supporting the solar battery board supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism includes a purlin and the purlin, wherein the first steel purlin and a purlin are distributed in parallel on the steel inclined beam is connected with the steel inclined beam. This utility model has compact structure, saves the material, reduces the cost and improves the wind resistance, anti-snow pressure and shock resistance, it is safe and reliable.
NOVELTY - This utility model is a coloured steel plate roof solar energy battery board is set with support frame can make the solar battery board all contact sunshine, further improve efficiency, it can effectively protect the colour steel plate and the colour steel plate of the coating is not too much damage, at the same time, the weight of the bearing so as to avoid the purline and colour steel plate directly bearing power; by adjusting the front and back support frame to the height of the roof of the air flow, the battery plate can effectively reduce working temperature, can adapt to different purline and a size battery board is provided with a via a change of the support strip, it has high flexibility and wide applicability.
NOVELTY - The upper part the utility model claims one kind of solar energy battery panel bracket, comprising a solar battery board are respectively installed on the two supporting frame (5) and the front end of the rear end of the spring (1), a support frame (1) comprises a beam (1.1) and supporting leg (1.2), a support leg (1.2) is provided with two, the two supporting feet (1.2) are respectively supported on the two sides of the cross beam (1.1), the solar energy battery plate (5) of the two sides of the fixing piece (2) for fixing, the fixing element (2) comprises a pressing for the solar energy battery board (5) of the pressing piece (2.1), the cross beam (1.1) is provided with a transverse slot (1.1.1), the transverse groove (1.1.1) on the two opposite side walls are provided with a matched with the screw thread of the screw thread groove (1.1.2), the pressing piece (2.1) is fixed on the beam by a bolt (1.1), the bolt (3) is screwed on the screw thread groove (1.1.2). The solar energy battery board bracket is set with convenient.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar tracking device is height angle support system, height angle support system comprises a height angle bracket, a triangular support frame, and elevation angle beam, height angle bracket, a triangular bracket and a height angle beam are connected with each other, the height angle beam for supporting the height angle part, height angle beam is truss structure. According to the technical solution of the utility model, the beam height angle of sun tracking device uses a truss structure, which effectively reduces the height angle of the cross beam section size, and reduces the cost of the device.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of super-light solar battery subassembly frame, comprising a long frame, a short frame and connecting-angle code, wherein the long frame and short frame and the angle code are made of aluminium section, wherein the long frame and short frame provided with the end part of the angle code is connected and fixed to form a laminate clamp slot and the angle code cavity, the laminate slot and the angle code cavity is set on the frame which greatly reduces the thickness of the same horizontal position. This utility model claims a super-light solar battery subassembly frame, compared with the common frame of the same kind of product reduces 2 left and right, which not only reduces the cost, but also reduces the weight of the assembly, and it is especially suitable for the roof project and can effectively reduce the pressure of the roof, at the same time, increasing the packing density, which greatly reduces the transportation cost of the client, low cost, light weight, simple structure, it is convenient to transport and install.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of card and graphite boat. Card comprises: chip body, sheet body comprises clamping part. This utility model is provided with clamping part on the upper part of the sheet body, a clamping card passes through is set with tool holding part, and then removing the card or provided with a graphite boat on a boat. Therefore, the worker does not need to lower the boat disassembled into graphite sheet, can finish changing the card, not only reduces the working intensity of the worker, improves the working efficiency, but also improves the service life of the graphite boat. At the same time, the card of this utility model has low manufacturing cost and simple structure.
NOVELTY - The control method involves inputting (S01) and storing geographical information data, and regional or positional estimated generation condition data to a database. The position and dimension information of a site to be estimated are inputted (S02). A polygon is generated (S221) at the site on a map of the street number. The dimension of the polygon is calculated and inputted. A generated amount of energy is calculated (S03) on the site by loading condition data according to the position and dimension information. The generation amount is displayed (S05) on a display unit.    USE - Control method for a system (Claimed) for economic efficiency analysis of solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The generated amount of energy is calculated on the site by loading condition data according to the position and dimension information, thus facilitates computation of energy generation automatically in the map of geographical information. The position and dimension information of a site to be estimated are inputted, thus ensures easy progress of estimation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar power generation analysis system comprises a database.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a control method of a system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Inputting and storing geographical information data, and regional or positional estimated generation condition data to a database (S01)    Inputting position and dimension information of a site to be estimated (S02)    Calculating generated amount of energy (S03)    Displaying generation amount on a display unit (S05)    Generating polygon at the site on a map of the street number (S221)
NOVELTY - This utility model belongs to the photoelectric and wind power electricity generation and power supply technology field, especially relates to a kind of is provided with a function of photo-electric and wind power electricity generation and power supply system. Carry out through the technical solution of the utility model is a novel photo-electric and wind power generating structure of electric power supply system, fully give play to a system circuit module in processing ability of the microprocessor or an embedded micro-computer system non-volatile data storage module is a little cost, for reading storage data interface and display device for reading storage data system composed of a black box and reading device and storing system of related data, and can be optimized and changed by connecting storage for reading storage data display device of the data reading interface, reproducing the stored historical data record of system health, the maintenance engineer reference time in maintenance, and can guide the integration of micro-electromechanical system and guide the user to more effectively more reasonably use system, the system can operate in health, high efficiency, reliable operation of the method, the system and the economic benefit.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar mobile power supply, comprising a shell, a storage device and a photoelectric plate, said electric-storing device in the shell, a photo-electric plate is embedded with a charging port on the surface of the shell and connected with the storage device, the shell body, the output port, the switch key, a power supply indicator lamp and the electric quantity indicating lamp, a charging interface, an output interface, a switch key, a power supply indicator lamp and the electric quantity indication lamp are set on the shell body of the same side. Through said method, this utility model claims a kind of solar energy mobile power supply, small volume, is length of 10 cm asterisk width 7.2 cm asterisk height 1.2 cm, which can carry out emergent charging for a plurality of electronic product to prevent the electronic product temporarily not electrically so as to lead to the inconvenience of mobile power supply in the charging time is short, generally 2-3 hours, it is convenient to use and protect the service life of the battery, the solar energy charging is green and environment-friendly, energy-saving, low carbon is closer to the domestic solar energy.
NOVELTY - A kind of rural solar energy wireless broadcast loudspeaker. Two big parts comprising receiving loudspeaker box of solar power supply system, comprising a solar energy power supply system is composed of a solar battery, a storage battery is composed of two parts. The common frequency solar battery plate, is set with the upper end of the pole is set with loudspeaker is towards the south, the underground buried battery loudspeaker rod receiving horn box is composed of a timer, a receiver, an amplifier, a loudspeaker four component, the timer is set to the broadcast time of the county (city) village (town), a receiver for frequency modulation receiver, the frequency is adjusted to the county (city) village (town), after being amplified by the amplifier, loudspeaker playing sound. Putting wire broadcasting loudspeaker, wireless broadcasting loudspeaker, a solar battery power supply, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and convenient to install and maintain, it is suitable for vast rural areas.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy power supply for outdoor anti-theft prompting device, wherein the device comprises a displacement sensor, a terminal for prompting, a storage battery and a solar energy charging unit, an output end of the solar energy charging unit is connected with the input end of the storage battery, the output end of the storage battery is connected with the input end of the displacement sensor, wherein the prompting terminal comprises a control unit and a voice alarming unit, and the output end of the displacement sensor is connected with the input end of the wireless network and the control unit, the output end of the control unit is connected with the input end of the voice prompt unit. When the utility model is capable of placing the article moving position, it can produce pre-alarm prompt function, and does not need extra providing electric energy, solar energy charging, saving electric energy, in addition, also has advantages of simple structure, convenient use and so on, and has practicability.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar swinging display, comprising a supply of a base, wherein the base is opened with a groove, the bottom of the groove is connected with, the lower end of the article is a bent elastic sheet, the upper end of the elastic sheet is connected with a display time, date, temperature and self-testing LED display for efficiently spreading information swaying rod, on the front face of the elastic sheet is fixed with a movable magnet, the movable magnet of the base is fixed with a magnet, the movable magnet and the electromagnet are the same relative to the polarity of the surface of the electromagnet magnetic is intermittent, the repulsion and elastic sheet rebounding principle to make the article continuously back and forth swinging of the swaying rod LED of the LED lamp ball, a PCB circuit board is set with the control of the control chip in the base, an LED lamp bead light emitting electric energy of the electric energy and an electromagnet is fixed on the a battery provided in the solar battery board and the base surface of the base. A kind of a novel vehicle or household is movable shape display.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a detachable solar battery wiring box, comprising a left box body, a right box body and at least one of a box body, a left box body, a right box body and the middle box body are respectively provided with a diode is electrically connected by the main terminal, the main body terminal of the head is connected with a battery assembly of bus bar, a terminal tail main body, left box body is connected with a left cable, a tail main body, right box body is connected with a right cable, the left box body and the right box body of the other end of the first terminal main body respectively via a bus bar assembly and a box similar to the head line of the two main body terminal. This utility model adopts split structure, the diode are arranged on the box body of three or more than three, the condition that the hot spot of the solar battery assembly is lower, it can effectively disperse the heat generated by the diode working environmental temperature of the junction box inner part, at the same time, it shortens the usage amount of the cable and module bus bar assembly.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of wind power based on power grid electric parameter detecting device for circuit breaker based on DSP and CPLD, comprising a voltage mutual inductor module and the current mutual inductor module is connected with the anti-aliasing filter, an anti-aliasing filter and phase-locked frequency multiplication module and an A/D converter, the A/D converter is connected with the FIFO module, an FIFO module is connected with DSP, DSP is connected with the FLASH memorizer and RAM, and dual-port RAM, a display module, a keyboard module connected with the GPRS module. This utility model can detect electric energy quality condition of each of a power grid, and the GPRS wireless network to transmit the collected data to the upper computer, the power grid has fault, so as to work according to the uploaded data to determine a fault of power grid fault point.
NOVELTY - The generator has a gas cooler connected to a coil in a tank that is filled with water. An engine block cooling system is connected to a heat exchanger that is placed in the tank. An injection pump motor is connected to a reservoir through a three-way valve. The reservoir is filled with lard, which forms principle internal fuel.    USE - Heat and electrical generator for generating power using animal biomass.
NOVELTY - The device has a jig allows a wafer to be vertically dipped into a plating solution at the center of a plating bath. Primary plating portion (200) includes multiple anode elements symmetrically provided at both sides of the plating bath to face the wafer and carries out electroplating. Secondary plating portion (300) is respectively provided at rear ends of anode elements, and is provided for carrying out light-induced plating by using LED lamps projecting light towards the wafer.    USE - Plating device for solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high efficiency. The maintenance and repair of the plating device are facilitated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a plating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the plating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Currently driven control device (100)    Primary plating portion (200)    Secondary plating portion (300)    Mechanical driving portion (400)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a P-type semiconductor layer on an upper portion part of an active layer. The active layer is arranged in an upper portion part of a buffer layer and a curvature structure. A concavo-convex part is arranged in an N-type semiconductor layer. An upper portion part of the N-type semiconductor layer is arranged on a substrate. Thickness of the active layer is 0.01-5 micrometer. The buffer layer is arranged with a solar cell and an LED unit. The active layer is arranged with a thermal evaporator.    USE - Optoelectronic device manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving photoelectric conversion efficiency, optical extraction efficiency and optical absorption efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an optoelectronic device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The generator has a roller (52) fixed on a bottom surface of a bracket (51). A solar panel (40) is inclinedly fixed on an upper side of the bracket. A circulation pan (30) is fixed on an upper side of the solar panel. A storage battery (80) is fixed to be rotated along with a supporting plate (15). The supporting plate is protruded to be horizontal to a fixing lamp post (10). The fixing lamp post is connected to a flange that is provided between lower and upper lamp post parts (11, 12). A rotary tank is rotated by wind.    USE - Solar and wind power generator for use in a street light, a traffic signal and a telephone pole.    ADVANTAGE - The generator does not require common electricity as successive electricity production is made even when direction of the wind or azimuth of sun are changed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar and wind power generator.    Fixing lamp post (10)    Lower lamp post part (11)    Upper lamp post parts (12)    Supporting plate (15)    Circulation pan (30)    Solar panel (40)    Bracket (51)    Roller (52)    Storage battery (80)
NOVELTY - The shelter has a hinge heat generation film adhered to a shape memory alloy. The hinge heat generation film is fixed with a power source of a solar cell. Heat is generated and delivered to the shape memory alloy. Electric power generated in the solar cell is supplied to the hinge heat generation film. The hinge heat generation film is placed in a hinge section. The shape memory alloy is installed at the hinge section. The hinge heat generation film is adhered with the solar cell. A controller controls supply of the heat to passengers.    USE - Bus station shelter.    ADVANTAGE - The shelter is provided with the solar cell, so that wind is circulated to the passengers during summer season. The solar cell heats the heat generation film, so that heating source is fixed to an inner side of a bus station so as to make warm condition to the passengers during winter season.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bus station shelter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The auxiliary terminal (120a-120c) has a solar cell module that collects and converts the solar energy into electric power. A rechargeable battery stores the electric power. A character processing display unit displays the text message received from a portable terminal (100). A wireless communication unit transmits and receives data to and from portable terminal through communication channel. A control unit operates each functional unit of sub-terminal using the electricity stored in battery.    USE - Auxiliary terminal of clock type, necklace type and bracelet type, for use with portable terminal e.g. smartphone, of portable terminal interlocking system (all claimed). Can also be used in notebook computer or laptop computer, digital broadcasting terminal, personal digital assistant, portable multimedia player, navigation equipment, desktop computer and fixed terminal such as TV.    ADVANTAGE - The auxiliary terminal in hard environment can easily receive the information with associated interworking functions and application from the portable terminal, and the application can be reliably set up in the auxiliary terminal without changing the function and without the need of separate apparatus, such that operating cost can be effectively reduced. The auxiliary terminal can be driven by using minimum power due to the simplification of the auxiliary terminal connected with the portable terminal and without the separate electric power supply. The waterproofing effect of the sub-terminal can be effectively improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a portable terminal interlocking system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the portable terminal interlocking system that includes auxiliary terminal. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Portable terminal (100)    Application (110)    Auxiliary terminals (120a-120c)
NOVELTY - The parasol has a central bar (40) arranged in a frame. A frame fixation part and a parasol folding unit (240) are arranged on a side of a solar cell. The solar cell is arranged in a storage battery. The solar cell is connected with an interconnection wire. The wire is connected to a power concentric plug through an inverter. A magnet is utilized for attaching and detaching the solar cell on an outer cover of a parasol main body (20). The solar cell is fixed with a lamp. The storage battery is utilized for providing electricity to the parasol main body.    USE - Parasol for charging a liquid mosquito stick, a cellular phone and a notebook.    ADVANTAGE - The parasol can solve problem of insufficient electricity and charge a cellular phone, a liquid mosquito stick and a notebook during journey by converting alternating current power source into direct current through the inverter and the solar cell. The parasol provides convenience electricity usage effect, and is easy and stable to configure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a parasol.    Parasol main body (20)    Central bar (40)    Parasol folding unit (240)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a photoelectrode comprises forming a porous oxide semiconductor layer on a substrate and pre-moistening the layer with an organic solvent pretreatment, dissolving a dye in a solution spray in the porous oxide semiconductor layer by absorbing the dye on the surface of the pores in the porous layer.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing a photoelectrode that is useful in dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is able to manufacture the photoelectrode with excellent cell efficiency due to secure absorption of the dye into the porous oxide semiconductor layer with high adhesion rate and reduced adhesion time.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging an emitter part between two sides of a semiconductor substrate by using ion implantation process. A back surface part is fixed in one of the sides of the semiconductor substrate by using thermal diffusion process. A barrier film e.g. silicon oxide film and silicon nitride film, is covered on the semiconductor substrate. Impurity on the semiconductor substrate is removed by the ion implantation process. Two electrode parts are electrically connected to the back surface part.    USE - Light-receiving type solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving production efficiency of a solar cell, avoiding damage of the semiconductor substrate and recrystalizing damaged parts in an easy manner. The method enables preventing strain formation due to deformity and degrading open circuit voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of a light-receiving type solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a first rear electrode layer on a substrate by applying first electrode formation material. Inert gas is supplied to the first rear electrode layer and a second rear electrode layer. The second rear electrode layer is formed on the first rear electrode layer by applying second electrode formation material. The first and second electrode formation materials are made of anyone among zinc, tellurium, copper, molybdenum, nickel, titanium, tungsten, tantalum, vanadium and antimony. The inert gas is selected from any one among helium, neon and argon.    USE - Method for manufacturing a back plate of a copper indium selenide/copper indium gallium selenide group solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving adhesive force between the rear electrode layers and the substrate so as to reduce electric resistance, so that working efficiency and lifetime of a solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell back plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a copper indium selenide/copper indium gallium selenide group solar cell back plate manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The element has a surface protective material (22) that protects a photovoltaic cell (12). An anti-reflective film (15) is formed in the surface at the side of light reception of surface protective material. Film removal portions are formed as recessed portion with respect to surface located at the side of light reception of anti-reflective film provided in peripheral portion of surface protective material. Film removal portions are formed in an area (S1) used for sticking an adhesive sheet (31) to the surface of the surface protective material.    USE - Surface-protection element for solar cell module (claimed) installed in outdoor. Can also be used in compound semiconductor solar cells such as gallium arsenide solar cell, copper, indium, selenium (CIS) solar cell, copper, indium, gallium, selenium (CIGS) solar cell, and cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell, silicon solar battery of crystal system or thin film type, and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive agent of adhesive sheet is made difficult to remain on the surface at the side of light reception of solar cell module main portion, when adhesive sheet for maintaining protective film temporarily is stuck to the area in which the film removal portion is formed. The moisture resistance effect can be improved, by making the back surface protective material as the structure which arranged the aluminum foil between the two layers of polyethylene terephthalate resins.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a manufacturing method of the solar cell module main structure; and    (2) a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module main structure of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Anti-reflective film (15)    Surface protective material (22)    Adhesive sheet (31)    Area (S1)
NOVELTY - The wave activated generator has a weight (3) attached to a floating block through a spring. A mass addition block (6) provides an additional mass to the weight according to the rotation inertia of a ball screw shaft (5). An additional mass modification mechanism changes the additional mass provided by the mass addition block. An actuator (20) drives the additional mass modification mechanism. A controller adjusts the additional mass by controlling the reciprocation of actuator.    USE - Wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The operation efficiency of wave activated generator is improved by adjusting additional mass without increasing power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view and a side view of the additional mass modification mechanism.    Weight (3)    Ball screw shaft (5)    Mass addition block (6)    Rotating disc (10)    Actuator (20)
NOVELTY - The generator (1A) has a vibrating body i.e. weight (3), attached to an inner side of a box-shaped floating main body (2) via a spring (4) and vibrated according to fluctuation of the floating main body. A generator part (8) is arranged in an inner side of the floating main body that is driven by vibration of the vibrating body to generate electric-power. A buoyancy adjustment part i.e. ballast tank (10), sinks the floating main body in water. A control part controls buoyancy of the buoyancy adjustment part. A vacuum pump is connected to a vacuum tank.    USE - Wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The control part controls buoyancy of the buoyancy adjustment part, so that utilization factor and reliability of the wave activated generator can be improved and security of the generator can be maintained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a wave activated generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave activated generator in partial section.    Wave activated generator (1A)    Box-shaped floating main body (2)    Weight (3)    Spring (4)    Generator part (8)    Ballast tank (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a monitoring data acquisition part for periodically acquiring monitoring data, where the monitoring data is distributed to a sunshine recorder group (6A) and an air temperature meter group (7A). A communication part (8-1) shifts time for the sunshine recorder group and the air temperature meter group and transmits the acquired monitoring data at same timing to an external server. A measured value acquisition part acquires a measured value to detect abnormality in a solar cell string unit (1-1) that connects polycrystal solar cell modules (M1) in series.    USE - 500 kilowatt class solar energy power generation system for a residence.    ADVANTAGE - The monitoring data can be transmitted to the external server from the system so as to achieve remote monitoring at reduced cost. The system allows a connection box top be equipped with a lightning arrester, which restrains surge voltage for backflow prevention so as to prevent electric current from flowing backward to a solar cell string side and lightning strike and to allow the breaker to release an electric circuit when overcurrent flows, thus improving safety in case of maintenance of a solar cell string. The measured value acquisition part acquires the measured value to detect abnormality in the solar cell string unit that connects the solar cell modules in series so as to reach an extremely lowered solar cell string at short time for maintenance service, thus avoiding loss of electric-power-selling income by overlooking electric-power-generation-amount fall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a structure of a solar energy power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Polycrystal solar cell modules (M1)    Solar cell string unit (1-1)    Sunshine recorder group (6A)    Air temperature meter group (7A)    Communication part (8-1)
NOVELTY - The structure has a substrate connector (4) having a bayonet locking structured connection part mounted in an inner side of a housing (2). A panel connector (5) has a connection part (5a) penetrated in an attachment hole and connected to the bayonet locking structured connection part. A waterproof packing is formed between an outer peripheral surface of an attachment-hole part in the housing and an attachment flange (5b). A groove is formed in a front-back direction of the bayonet locking structured connection part. A protrusion is fitted into the groove.    USE - Connector structure for a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure enables the panel connector to be firmly fixed to the housing, and avoids applying the stress of a fitting to the substrate connector inside the housing. The structure facilitates simple and easy connection of the substrate connector and the panel connector. The structure has high operation efficiency. The structure utilizes less number of parts such that the cost of the structure is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a connector structure.    Housing (2)    Substrate connector (4)    Panel connector (5)    Connection part (5a)    Attachment flange (5b)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a solar cell panel (4) fitted in a groove (3) of a frame (2) through a sealing unit (5). An auxiliary unit (8) is arranged in a step portion (9) formed between the solar cell panel and the frame. The auxiliary unit has a water guide surface (7) for guiding water on a surface (6) of solar cell panel towards the outer side of solar cell panel surface.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The water draining function is provided without reducing the strength of the frame. The reduction of electric power generation efficiency due to the stain on the light incidence side of solar cell panel is prevented effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module manufacturing method; and    (2) auxiliary unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial expanded sectional view of the step portion of solar cell module.    Frame (2)    Groove (3)    Solar cell panel (4)    Sealing unit (5)    Solar cell panel surface (6)    Water guide surface (7)    Auxiliary unit (8)    Step portion (9)
NOVELTY - The solar module (1) has planar insulating substrate that are interconnected to external connecting solar cells (3) over conductive track. The connecting contacts are provided for interconnection only one of two surfaces of solar cells. The insulating substrate is coated with isolating wiring film (5). The recesses (15) are formed in wiring film at the distant from the center of the respective solar cell such that distortion of the substrate during temperature changes is reduced while the temperature is reduced in relation to assembly temperature.    USE - Solar module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the recesses are formed in wiring film at the distant from the center of the respective solar cell such that distortion of the substrate during temperature changes is reduced while the temperature is reduced in relation to assembly temperature, the influence of operational parameter of the solar module can be reduced. The mechanical stresses due to temperature change in operation of solar module can be reduced. The hazard of warping of solar modules can be reduced, so that the reliability of the solar module can be improved and utility period of the solar module can be increased. The solar module can be manufactured effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic views of the solar module and wiring film.    Solar module (1)    Solar cells (3)    Wiring film (5)    Connection points (13)    Recesses (15)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an inverter (9) attached at a generator arrangement (5) to convert input direct voltage power into output alternating voltage power. An energy-storage system (8) stores intermediate demand-wise energy and retrieves the stored energy to feed the inverter. The energy-storage system is attached in series to the generator arrangement and comprises a memory device (19), which is arranged in a position to store the energy. Direct current (DC) and/or DC transducer (17) for energy level adaptation is attached to the memory device and a generator (3).    USE - Power generation system i.e. photovoltaic system (claimed), for generating an electrical power from a regenerative energy from solar generator, wind force generator and fuel cell for feeding or supplying electrical power to a load attached to a public supply network.    ADVANTAGE - The system generates the electrical power and variable direct voltage power from the regenerative energy in a simple manner with small effort and high efficiency with reduced conversion losses based on respective environment and/or operation conditions. The system is installed in a flexible and easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block circuit diagram of a power generation system with an inverter and an energy-storage system.    Power generation system (1)    Generator (3)    Generator arrangement (5)    Energy-storage system (8)    Inverter (9)    DC and/or DC transducer (17)    Memory device (19)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has multiple thermoelectric conversion layers (8,9) that are connected in series. A base material (2) is provided with a waveform structure. Thermoelectric conversion layers are comprised of two thermoelectric conversion layers along two sloped surfaces respectively between peak section (3) and bottom sections (4,5) connected to the peak section. Thermoelectric conversion layer (8) and thermoelectric conversion layer (9) are provided with connection points to wiring (11) at the peak side and the bottom section (4), and at peak side and bottom section (5) respectively.    USE - Organic thermoelectric power generating element for converting heat energy generated from factory, motor vehicle and electronic device such as personal computer, server, lighting fixture and air conditioning machine used in office into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric conversion module can effectively improve the electric power generation efficiency. Reliability or productivity of the organic thermoelectric-generation element can be improved, and temperature difference between the thermal absorption portion and thermal radiation portion can be fully ensured. Restrictions of installation of the thermoelectric-generation element can be eliminated. The thermoelectric-generation element can efficiently collect the temperature differences by the waste heat in electronic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing organic thermoelectric-generation element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thermoelectric-generation element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Organic thermoelectric power generating element (1)    Base material (2)    Peak section (3)    Bottom sections (4,5)    Thermoelectric conversion layers (8,9)    Wiring (11)
NOVELTY - The valve (10) has a valve housing (12) whose inner region (14) is supplied with fluid having predetermined fluid pressure (P1) through a fluid inlet (16), where the fluid is discharged from the inner region through a fluid outlet (18). A pressure adjusting unit defines two fluid chambers (26a, 26b) in the inner region of the housing, where the chambers are associated with the fluid inlet and a throttle device (30), respectively. The adjusting units adjusts fluid pressure (P2) based on viscosity of fluid in one chamber for passage of the fluid from another chamber to the former chamber.    USE - Valve i.e. non-return valve, for a measuring device (all claimed) e.g. manometer for pressure measurement and viscosimeter for viscosity measurement, and for a hydraulic system of a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure adjusting units adjusts the fluid pressure based on the viscosity of fluid in the fluid chamber for passage of the fluid from another fluid chamber to the former fluid chamber, so that power required for promotion of the fluid in the hydraulic system is reduced despite of high viscosity of the fluid at the beginning of an operation of the hydraulic system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The throttle device is designed as a diaphragm or a nozzle. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a measuring device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a valve.    Predetermined fluid pressure (P1)    Fluid pressure (P2)    Valve (10)    Valve housing (12)    Inner region of valve housing (14)    Fluid inlet (16)    Fluid outlet (18)    Fluid chambers (26a, 26b)    Throttle device (30)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a direct current (DC) link (5) electrically connecting an output of each of DC-DC converter units (41, 42) to an input of an inverter unit (6). Input capacitor units (2) are connected between input terminals of the related converter unit. A neutral conductor (8) is connected to a neutral point (85) on an output side of the inverter unit. An inductor unit (7) includes an inverter side inductor (Linv) between each output terminal of the inverter unit and the neutral point. The neutral conductor is connected to midpoints (21, 22) of each of the capacitor units.    USE - DC-DC converter assembly for use in a power plant i.e. solar power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The inductor unit includes the inverter side inductor between each output terminal of the inverter unit and the neutral point so as to contribute to the filtering of the common mode current generated by the DC-DC converter unit such that shutdown or bypassing of DC-DC converter units does not affect the attenuation of high-frequency common mode currents, thus avoiding ground leakage currents in the assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inverter unit is a single or two-phase inverter. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a power plant comprising a converter assembly.    Inverter side inductor (Linv)    Input capacitor units (2)    DC link (5)    Inverter unit (6)    Inductor unit (7)    Neutral conductor (8)    Midpoints of input capacitor units (21, 22)    DC-DC converter units (41, 42)    Neutral point (85)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (17) comprises a hot section, which opposes an exhaust gas channel. The exhaust gas flows into the exhaust gas channel. A low-temperature section opposes a cooling water channel, into which cooling water flows. A thermoelectric conversion module (30) has an operating temperature region, which is lower than the operating temperature of another thermoelectric conversion module (38). An exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust-gas channel and forms a main channel and a diameter reducing part (23a) is formed in the exhaust pipe.    USE - Apparatus for generating thermoelectric power using the exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric conversion module has an operating temperature region, which is lower than the operating temperature of another thermoelectric conversion module, and thus increasing the electric power generation amount of the thermoelectric conversion module and preventing the damage on the thermoelectric conversion module by the heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric power generating apparatus.    Thermoelectric power generating apparatus (17)    Diameter reducing part (23a)    Downstream inner tube (24)    Thermoelectric conversion modules (30,38)    Communicating holes (47,48a)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing first and second transparent substrates (101,102) interposed on photoelectric converting layer (104). The laser is used to weld mating faces (103) of substrates, to enclose photoelectric converting layer. Several connection welding lines (107) are formed in photoelectric conversion element (100), to form closed region for formation of first and second welding lines (105,106).    USE - Method for manufacturing photoelectric conversion element (claimed) such as organic electroluminescent (EL) element and solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing element is not used, even if poor weld location exists on the welding line, such that the sealing property with respect to moisture-content permeation is not lost. The welding portion of the photoelectric conversion element is not easily separated with respect to external force. The cost of the sealing element and laser sealing material is reduced, such that the photoelectric conversion element is easily manufactured at low cost. The ratio of region used for performing welding operation on the substrate is not increased, such that the ratio of the region used for forming the photoelectric converting layer on the substrate is small.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric conversion element (100)    First substrate (101)    Second substrate (102)    Mating face (103)    Photoelectric converting layer (104)    First welding line (105)    Second welding line (106)    Connection welding line (107)
NOVELTY - An aluminum oxide thin film comprises tantalum.    USE - Aluminum oxide thin film is used as insulating film and gas barrier film for thin-film transistor, display apparatus, magnetic-recording apparatus and solar power generation device (all claimed), and for insulating film of foodstuff and pharmaceutical. Can also be used for semiconductor element and electronic component.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum oxide thin film has excellent insulation property and gas-barrier property, and is prepared with high productivity.
NOVELTY - The device has floating unit (2) that is located on an axis of the line through which tidal waves rise and fall. Chain is provided for fixing the position of an anchor ring (5). The chain is located at the bottom of the anchor ring. A series of turbines are provided for rotating ebb. A rectangular or parallelepiped net cage (10) is provided in the upper unit of the floating unit. A transformer (9) is provided that is associated with wiring (8).    USE - Device for generating electricity through tidal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device has floating unit that is located on an axis of the line through which tidal waves rise and fall, where chain is provided for fixing the position of an anchor ring, and chain is located at the bottom of the anchor ring, and series of turbines are provided for rotating tidal ebb, and thus the device is simple and enables to generate electricity by utilizing both ebb and tidal waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity generating device.    Floating unit (2)    Anchor ring (5)    Wiring (8)    Transformer (9)    Net cage (10)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system (1) includes an exhaust pipe (5) which is divided in middle of the longitudinal direction of the exhaust pipe in an area where a first device (3) is arranged. A heat insulating material is interposed in the division portion of the exhaust pipe to cover the conducting wire of a second device (4).    USE - Electric power generation system for vehicle e.g. motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Allows the first device to be easily arranged in the exhaust pipe by dividing the exhaust pipe. Provides a heat insulating material which enables efficient control of the heating and cooling of the first device and suppresses damage to the second device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of an electric power generation system.    Electric power generation system (1)    First device (3)    Second device (4)    Exhaust pipe (5)    Shock absorber (29)
NOVELTY - A heat-electricity generating bath has a Peltier element provided between warm water pipe and a cold water pipe, a rechargeable battery e.g. lithium ion battery for storing electricity, and a renewable energy generator for generating energy using warm water or cold water.    USE - Heat-electricity generating bath (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wastewater recycling device.
NOVELTY - The device has a support element (1) fixed with a road traffic route. A wind turbine (2) is provided with the support element. An electric generator (3) is fixed with the wind turbine. A fastener is located in a railway and/or a highway. A clamp is fixed with an inner side wall of a tunnel. A helical fighting unit is connected with the wind turbine. A housing is fixed with the support element and provided with grooves that allow passage of air in an inner side of the wind turbine. A regulator (4) and an accumulator (5) are connected with the generator.    USE - Device for generating power in a wind farm utilized for motor vehicles and rail vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The regulator connected to the accumulator prevents overloading when the device outputs sign illumination. The accumulator stores electrical energy that is delivered to a grid from controller without using a battery after passing current to the generator through the regulator for effectively meeting requirements of network management entity. The device is convenient to clean and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating device.    Support element (1)    Wind turbine (2)    Electric generator (3)    Regulator (4)    Accumulator (5)    Application (6)    Grid (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves submerging a concrete block (2) partially into sea. The concrete block is moved to an energy storage unit (6) by a pulley (4). A pillar (1) is located in a marine environment, and a displacement tank (3) is intended to hold water from the sea to find displacement of the water from the tank based on weight of the concrete block. An accumulator is connected with a system regulator, and movement of the pulley is captured by a capturing device.    USE - Method for combining wind, wave and tidal power.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables combining wind energy, wave energy and tidal energy and making the system regulator stable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for combining wind, wave and tidal power.    Pillar (1)    Concrete block (2)    Displacement tank (3)    Pulley (4)    Energy storage unit (6)
NOVELTY - The crane (500) has a generation unit which is installed in a tower. An aerogenerator (300) is positioned in one end portion of the tower. The aerogenerator is mounted on a horizontal frame (200). The horizontal frame is arranged in the upper portion of a pair of perpendicular frames (100). A principal axis is arranged for delivering the rotary power of a hub to the generation unit. A moving shaft is transferred inside of the principal axis and a link module. The inclination angle of a blade is changed according to the rectilinear movement of the moving shaft.    USE - Crane e.g. gantry crane for use in factory and warehouse. Can also be used in overhead traveling crane and jib crane.    ADVANTAGE - The space utilization rate of the aerogenerator and the solar electric generator in the crane can be enhanced. Hence, the usability of the crane can be increased. The energy efficiency of the crane can be improved. The power consumption of the crane can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the crane.    Perpendicular frame (100)    Horizontal frame (200)    Aerogenerator (300)    Solar electric generator (400)    Crane (500)
NOVELTY - The engine has exhaust gas delivery pipe (11) that delivers the exhaust gas generated in the engine to the driving source. One side terminal of the piercing type bypass tube (35) is connected to the exhaust gas delivery pipe. The bypass tube is provided to by-pass the exhaust gas from boiler when the redundancy capacity of the exhaust gas required in boiler (3) is greater than predetermined range. The waste gas discharging pipe (14) is provided to eject the exhaust gas through heat exchange chamber (33) inside at specific interval.    USE - Power generation engine for waste-heat boiler.    ADVANTAGE - Since the bypass tube by-passes the exhaust gas from boiler when the redundancy capacity of the exhaust gas required in boiler is greater than predetermined range, the spatial restriction due to the complex pipe laying equipment of the waste-heat recovery boiler system can be reduced. The manufacturing cost of the boiler can be reduced. The working hours of pipe laying equipment of the waste-heat recovery boiler system can be reduced. The administration of the exhaust gas pipe according to the boiler operation is convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of waste-heat boiler.    Boiler (3)    Exhaust gas delivery pipe (11)    Waste-gas discharging pipe (14)    Heat exchange chamber (33)    By-pass tube (35)
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy alternating-direct current distribution cabinet, solar energy alternating-direct current power distribution cabinet of the first direct current circuit breaker, a lightning arrester, an inverter power source is set in a containing part, a direct current breaker is connected with the lightning arrester, an inverter is electrically connected with a direct current circuit breaker, AC (alternating current) main circuit breaker, a controller, an AC breaker, a power controller, an electric energy counting device is set in the power supply output holding part, the second direct current circuit and a direct current circuit breaker is electrically connected with the first alternating current circuit breaker are respectively controller, a power controller and a alternating current circuit breaker, and the electric energy meter and an inverter electrically connected with each element can ensure the solar energy alternating-direct current distribution cabinet and the type parameter is matched with the lightning arrester at the same time alternating-direct current power distribution cabinet for solar energy of each component to protect and electric energy meter monitoring power consumption to realize successfully building solar energy photovoltaic generating system and the solar energy photovoltaic power generation system stable operation;
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy power generation low voltage cross-over a direct current screen structure, comprising a first transformer (1), a transformer (2), a rectification module (3), a rectifying module (4), a contactor (5), the switch power supply (6) and the output voltage of the direct current screen (7), the first transformer (1) passes through the first rectification module (3) is connected to the contactor (5) and the screen (7), a direct current output voltage of the second transformer (2) passes through the second rectifier module (4) is connected to the switch power source (6) and the direct current screen (7).
NOVELTY - A kind of field use of the communication device, comprising a mobile power supply, external mobile power supply is provided with a rear shell body, the shell body is provided with a solar battery plate, a solar battery plate and the mobile power supply, the only communication device shell body upwards, placing the solar underground, it can reach the aim of power supply to the communication device, has simple structure, environment-friendly and energy-saving, and the market prospect is wide and the cost is low.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new spiral type air filter, comprising a filter shell, the filter shell is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, a filter shell is provided with a filter core, the filter core is set in the middle of the filter shell, an air inlet hole is set on the lower part of the filter element, the air outlet hole is set on the upper part, the air inlet hole is connected with a vacuum pressure pump, an air inlet hole and the vacuum pressure pump is provided with a wind power reinforcing device; the lower end of the filter shell is provided with the liquid discharging hole. This utility model can improve the filtering efficiency and extend filter of the filter and the service life of the engine, and increase engine power and reduce waste outlet and so on, to produce economic benefit and social benefit, it is convenient and fast, at the same time, reduces the maintenance and repair cost.
NOVELTY - With increasing water level of tide liquid pressure device, comprising a fixing frame, a reservoir, a floating block and an impeller, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixed on the seabed or coast side, top and the upper part higher than the sea, floating the sea is set on the fixing frame top part lower part; the impeller shaft is connected on the two sides of the floating block, a floating block and the fixing frame is provided with a connecting rod, wherein the impeller on the fixing frame and floating block and shaft is connected on the floating block on the shaft are connected with a hydraulic device, a hydraulic device comprises a cylinder body, a cylinder cover, a hydraulic rod, a piston, and an oil hole and a lower oil hole on the cylinder body, the hydraulic rod is provided with a piston, the piston outer side is provided with a groove, one end of the piston in the cylinder body is provided with a first sealing ring, a sealing ring and two ends are provided with pressing ring, a sealing ring is provided with a groove, a sealing ring groove is provided with a first piston ring, the whole device has rational structure, strong practicability, and can be kept for a long time without leakage and long service life.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of used for small power fan of the rectifying circuit, the tri-phase output terminal comprises a DSP processor, a signal driving module, an MOS tube switch unit and a waveform detection circuit, wind power generator is connected with the MOS tube switch unit, a switch unit and the rectifying output end of the MOS tube switch unit and the waveform detecting circuit, the wave detection circuit is connected with the DSP processor, the DSP processor is connected with the signal drive module, a drive module is connected with the MOS tube switch unit, the pressure drop is avoided when using a rectifier bridge diode eliminating the wave bottom, which avoids loss of energy, so as to realize the electric energy utilization rate is improved.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims an integrated solar module, comprising a solar panel, the solar panel and the back locking the first box body, the box body is provided with a rechargeable battery device, comprising a battery core is connected with a battery management module, and the rechargeable battery is connected with a drive control device, comprising a solar energy control module is connected with a function control module, and is connected with a LED driving module in the box body is further provided with a lightning protection module, and the box body is provided with at least two terminal, thereby, it not only is convenient and fast assembling, but also can simplify the complex and disordered wire, saves the wiring material and construction cost, simplify the construction and the installation is easy.
NOVELTY - Calculate a kind of solar energy power supply low pressure sodium lamp intelligent controller, single chip microcomputer p871pc767 for detecting solar battery array voltage, storage battery voltage and a low voltage sodium lamp current, a control software by single chip, the single chip outputs the control signal, the control signal controls the opening/closing state of the MOSFET tube, so as to realize the solar battery to charge the storage battery if the opening/closing state of low voltage sodium lamp;
NOVELTY - A portable X-ray generating device, comprising a shell, a power supply module, a high voltage generator, an X-ray bulb tube and collimator, a high voltage generator, an X-ray bulb tube and collimator is set in the shell, a high voltage generator for providing the working voltage the X-ray bulb tube, wherein the power supply module comprises a rechargeable battery and a solar battery is the rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery is set on the outer surface of the shell is high pressure generator and a collimator, a solar battery, a rechargeable battery is set in the shell. Does not need to pass through the power line and power supply plug is connected with the commercial power socket, it is more convenient and flexible when the utility model is used, and there is no electric supply power supply to place also can be used, using occasion is not limited by the electric supply power supply, the adaptability is strong, the solar battery is rechargeable battery auxiliary charging, it not only can increase a first charging time of the shooting time, reducing frequent charging operation, and energy-saving and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims an improved agricultural plastic greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse, greenhouse cloth, and supporting tent top and tent cloth of the shed frame, the shed top, and the shed frame is fixedly connected, wherein the upper part of the tent top is provided with a solar photovoltaic power generation film, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation film is connected with the power line, the mentioned house top comprises an upper film and a lower film, wherein the lower layer film is uniformly distributed with a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are connected with the main pipe, and the pipe is connected with the tank body. This utility model has advantages of reasonable structure, strong practicability and convenient use.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of adjustable height of pressing block, a pressure block main body, and a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the fixed surface of the press block main body, the sliding block relative to the fixed surface with adjustable height. This utility model solves the problem that the existing technique medium height cannot be adjusted, is provided with mutually engaged tooth through the fixing surface and a slide block clamping the pressing block, height can be adjusted according to different need of the pressing block, an adjusting sliding block and is fixed on the tooth, the two clamping surface adjusting the height of the fixed surface, realizes the adjustment of the height of the tooth is provided with a fixing surface is extended downwards, the tooth on the slide block upwards, when the fixed surface with a pressure sliding block for clamping and fixing surface, the both are not easy to be separated.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of double current solar energy photovoltaic assembly battery arrangement structure, comprising: at least four rows of odd serial battery, wherein, each row of serial battery composed of multiple battery sheet are connected in series, are arranged on the front of the odd number row and adjacent to the even row of cells in series are connected in parallel as a group, so as to in parallel to each group of serial battery and connected with each other in series, the back surface of the solar photovoltaic component is provided with a positive electrode terminal and negative electrode junction box, terminal box and cathode wiring box arranged two ends of the solar photovoltaic component, the anode of the whole serial battery interface anode wiring box, a right box output terminal anode of the photovoltaic module, the cathode of the whole serial battery interface negative terminal, a cathode of the cathode wiring box output photovoltaic assembly. The air outlet of solar energy photovoltaic battery assembly arrangement structure, it can quickly finish the charging of the energy storage battery, the distance between the adjacent photovoltaic junction box component is very close, and the installation is very convenient.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy full-aluminium bracket, the solar energy bracket is full-aluminium multi-span structure, comprising an impact pile (1), a front upright post (2), a back upright post (3), an inclined beam (4), an inclined support (5), a cross beam (6), a guide rail (7) and a solar energy module (8). This utility model adopts the full-aluminium structure, a front upright post, a rear upright post, an inclined beam, an inclined support, a beam and special design of the guide rail section so that meter is reduced, at the same time is provided with high strength, fast installation;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy full-aluminium bracket, wherein it comprises abdominal cavity (1), the abdominal cavity (1) of the left and right two sides are provided with a clamping groove (2), the abdominal cavity (1) is provided with a transverse reinforcing rib (3) is the left and right sides of the abdominal cavity (1) are provided with an upward opening (4), the abdominal cavity (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (5). This utility model cavity of the two sides of the left and right sides of the bottom is provided with an upward opening, the top of the cavity is provided with a t-shaped groove, it is convenient to install, the unique design of the beam section of the meter is reduced, the full-aluminium solar bracket cross beam at the same time is provided with high strength, fast installation;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy full-aluminium support beam and the transverse beam is connected with frame, comprising a beam (1) and the inclined beam (3), wherein the cross beam (1) and the inclined beam (3) by a pressing plate (2) is fixedly connected with the beam (1) comprises a cavity (11) left and right sides of the bottom of the abdominal cavity (11) are provided with an upward opening (14), the inclined beam (3) comprises a section (31) of the section (31) is provided with a supporting seat (32), the top of the supporting seat (32) is provided with a T-shaped groove II (33), the beam (1) through the pressing block (2) and the inclined beam (3) is fixedly connected with the top.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of single upright post impact pile solar bracket guide rail wiring structure, comprising a guide rail (1), wherein the guide rail (1) of the left side or right side is connected with a wiring buckle (2). This utility model is the left side or right side of the guide rail is connected with a wiring buckle, so that the constructing a lead can pass through from the wiring clip, so that the solar energy bracket of wire is not disordered, a wiring construction. The single upright post impact pile solar bracket guide rail wiring structure is provided with the wiring is convenient;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of impact pile solar bracket, comprising a front upright post (1), a back upright post (2), an impact pile (3), an inclined support (4), an inclined beam (5), a cross beam (6), a guide rail (7) and a solar energy frame components (8), wherein the inclined beam is set with a oblique beam by a connecting plate (9) 5) (5) are vertical to each other of a plurality of beam (6). This utility model by the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of beam and the sloping beam are vertical to each other, the beam and the connecting plate with special structure so that the mounting bolt screwed in said gap. The impact pile solar bracket with convenient installation, to ensure the installation efficiency.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of single upright post impact pile bracket for solar energy inclined beam, comprising a beam main body (1), wherein the beam main body (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (2) along the length direction, wherein the beam main body (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (3) along the length direction. The utility model because of the top beam and the bottom part are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped groove along the length direction, so that the beam and the inclined support and is connected with the guide rail, the T-shaped bolt can be a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped groove freely is easy to locate. This utility model is single upright post impact pile solar energy bracket is provided with easy to locate a beam, it is convenient to install;
NOVELTY - A kind of base adjustable photovoltaic bracket, comprising a height of the front supporting beam and the back support beam, a front support beam and the rear supporting beam are provided with cross beam, and a beam is an inclined beam, the upper beam is set with solar energy battery assembly piece, uniformly provided with a support seat and a support seat on each of the front support beam and the support beam, wherein the base along the front supporting beam, the supporting beam to slide up and down. The utility model uses the technical solution, the base is convenient to construct, quick installation, convenient maintenance and use, the cost is low. This utility model is suitable for outdoor large desert gobi ground photovoltaic power station, but also suitable for roof photovoltaic power station.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a roof solar energy battery plate mounting structure of jack, the mounting structure comprises a mounting strip and is installed on the solar energy battery board, wherein the solar battery board relative to two sides is provided with at least two groups of mounting hole corresponding to the mounting strip is provided with a longitudinal through hole, the through hole is provided with at least two groups of fixing piece, the mounting bar passes through two sides of the solar battery is set with hole. The utility model is provided with a simple structure, convenient installation, when the displacement is set with the strip to deform or warp, the strip is set with said pulling, twisting and so on generated by the influence to the lowest of the solar panel, the solar panel damaged. The distance between the mounting strip is set in the battery plate and directly fixed to the roof surface, the largest furthest reduces the solar energy battery plate and the roof, under the strong wind environment condition, the air flow cannot be large from the solar battery panel and the roof of flow so as to prevent the battery plate by lifting away from the roof.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet main body front and back sides of the same position are respectively provided with a plurality of turned-over edge bag-pulling the conductive main body is U shaped structure, the turned-over edge bag-pulling there are 4, and they are set at the four corners of the conductive sheet of the main body. This utility model does not turn on and solves the problem that the solar battery plate and the track of the problem of existing technology, by arranging a plurality of turned-over edge of the conductive sheet bag-pulling the front and back sides of the surface oxide film of the solar battery board and the rail turned-over edge bag-pulling piercing is between the two, so as to strike the generated electric quantity is transmitted to the ground, protects the solar battery board, and the conductive sheet is designed to be U-shaped structure is convenient to press from the U-shaped opening, which is convenient to fix the conductive sheet, the conductive sheet is fixed on the rail, it is convenient to install by the edge angle and the conductive sheet, a mounting.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of dual-solar battery assembly, comprising: two pieces of toughened glass, solar battery, used for the solar energy battery packaging film between the two pieces toughened glass and a leading-out wire is electrically connected with the solar battery array of the junction box, the junction box is strip-shaped. The beneficial effect of the utility model is a strip-shaped junction box is installed on the side of the two pieces of toughened glass is provided with no light-shielding, it is convenient to install with at the same time;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of a wireless GPRS wind power grid electric energy quality detection of DSP and ARM device, comprising a mutual inductor module with the signal conditioning unit, a signal conditioning unit and a phase-locked loop is connected with the A/D converter, a DSP processor connected with the A/D converter, a phase-locked loop and a double-port RAM, the ARM processor is connected with the double-port RAM, SD memory, GPRS module and a human-computer interface. This utility model can detect electric energy quality condition of each of a power grid, and the GPRS wireless network to transmit the collected data to the upper computer, the power grid has fault, so as to work according to the uploaded data to determine a fault of power grid fault point.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power equipment, and provides a kind of wind power generation electric energy quality monitoring device, the subject is to provide a kind of the access end of the wind power electric energy quality for a long time, a kind of wind power generation electric energy quality monitoring device for continuously monitoring, so as to completely control wind electric field energy condition of the quality, the device comprising an upper monitoring management unit, a CAN bus unit, a plurality of data collecting and processing station, the data collecting and processing station through the CAN bus and the monitoring management unit. This utility model application and monitoring energy quality of wind power generation;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of using blast furnace gas, coke-oven gas mixed with coal to generate steam for steam and power generation of blast furnace gas, coke-oven gas mixed combustion of the boiler and coal. This utility model adopts the following technical solution of the invention, a kind of blast furnace gas, coke-oven gas boiler for burning mixture of coal and wherein the hearth with a fire grate is provided with a blast furnace gas and coke oven gas mixed burner, the fire grate is reverse chain fire grate, wherein the hearth side and fire grate is provided with a mechanical wind power coal casting device. By adopting said scheme, this utility model aims at providing a kind of using blast furnace gas, coke-oven gas mixed with coal to generate steam for steam supply. The new blast furnace gas, coke-oven gas mixed combustion of the boiler and coal.
NOVELTY - A kind of use generate electricity system in double-system solar hot air outlet flexible connecting piece, this utility model claims a kind of solar energy thermal generating system of flexible connecting piece, specifically to a kind of application system in double-system solar hot air outlet flexible connecting piece, the utility model is light system leakage point more, the operation is complex, the flexible connecting piece includes a flexible connection unit, a flexible connecting unit is provided with reverse omega-shaped in order to solve type solar photo-thermal and flexible connection unit comprises a heat collecting pipe, a heat collecting pipe extending pipe, a metal hose, a first elbow and the second elbow; set the first end of the heat pipe heat collecting pipe is connected with one end of the extension tube is fixedly connected with the heat collecting pipe while the other one end is connected with one end of the first bent pipe, the other one end of the first elbow is connected with the metal soft pipe, one end of the other end of the metal soft pipe is connected with the first end of the second elbow, a second elbow of one end of the other end. The utility model is used for solar heat power generation system.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new-type solar panel frame, comprising a frame body, a buckle plate, a bottom fixing groove, buckle, wherein the buckle is provided with at one side of the frame, one end of the frame body is provided with breathing, wherein the breathing groove is provided with the breathing hole, and the other end of the frame is provided with a bottom plate fixing groove, a bottom plate fixing groove is provided with a buckle. This utility model has reasonable structure, long service life and simple installation.
NOVELTY - The system has a main body (1) provided with a vertical pipe (9). Low temperature heat source (4) is sleeved on an upper part of a stirling pulse tube main body. High temperature heat source (5) is sleeved on a lower part of the stirling pulse heat pipe main body. An outer circuit (7) and a power storage end (8) are connected with heat insulation segment electrodes of (a) and (b) to form a loop structure. A loop-type stirling pulse heat pipe is directly in contact with a magnetic field (6).    USE - Stirling-type pulsating heat pipe for thermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is suitable for difference conditions of various temperatures, thus improving conversion efficiency and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a stirling-type pulsating heat pipe for thermal power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a stirling-type pulsating heat pipe for thermal power generation system.    Heat insulation electrodes (a,b)    Main body (1)    Low temperature heat source (4)    High temperature heat source (5)    Magnetic field (6)    Outer circuit (7)    Power storage end (8)    Vertical pipe (9)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a combine harvester is provided with a bidirectional air supply mechanism, the grain screening mechanism is provided with a bidirectional wind power blowing, two ends of bidirectional wind power blowing mechanism is provided with a combine harvester of the left and right air direction of the spiral blade, the middle part is provided with an air supply to the grain screening mechanism of combine harvester. Is provided with bidirectional wind power blowing, the two ends of the mechanism is set with air from the left and right direction of the spiral blade of the combine harvester, the middle part is provided with a locating air to grain screening mechanism of combine harvester of the fan blade, so that cleaning effect is very good, it can reach the effect of large, structure, is provided with function, cost and benefit, the small combine harvester is more suitable for south, southwest mountain area hilly landform most paddy field, harvested, a convenient machine cost group and different geographical conditions;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a suction on combine harvester grain, comprises an impurity discharge port, an exhaust fan, an impurity discharging barrel, and grain, wherein the threshing cylinder, grain discharging is set on one end of , the other end of the impurity discharging tube is connected with the impurity discharging opening is set on the end of the impurity discharging tube, an exhaust fan is set in the impurity discharging barrel, the impurity discharging cylinder is provided with a wind power adjuster, the grain is provided with an air inlet. This utility model is a new type for cleaning, so it is required to power, especially suitable for small combine harvester, it has simple structure, light weight, good cleaning effect.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar battery back film coating process for flatting device, belonging to the coating levelling process field of medical appliance, comprising a box, a guide roller, a base frame, a box is set on the seat frame, wherein the two ends are respectively passes through the front box and the two side walls and is hinged with the middle part of the base lower part box is provided with a plurality of fan, fan is connected with the insulation can, the bottom box is provided with a horizontal adjusting platform horizontal adjusting platform is provided with a number of pieces of toughened glass sheet and the lower surface thereof is connected with the guide roller are respectively set on every two pieces of toughened glass plate, in the insulation can is set on the upper part there is air uniform plate, wind plate and toughened glass plate is provided with an infrared heating lamp tube. This utility model, compared with the existing technology, is rationally designed, simply structured, convenient to use and improves the product quality and so on.
NOVELTY - The blind comprises a solar cell connected parallely to form a module slat (200). The solar cell outgoing line (400) is connected to the module trunk line having flexibility and existing in general blind slat (2). The module trunk line connected with the solar cell module slat. The solar cell outgoing line is folded into the upper portion and the lower portion, which spread the slat using a soft wire.    USE - Blind for generating solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight coming in the building is blocked or controlled, thus the inner climate is stabilized. The quality of life is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar power generation blind.    Blind slat (2)    Slat mediation device (9)    Slat mediation device handle (10)    Module slat (200)    Solar cell outgoing line (400)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a self-generating chimney waste heat for sealing gas sealer, comprising a valve body, a valve cover, a force arm component, a supporting component, a pin shaft, an air sealing charging port and the driving part, a valve body is set on the upper end face of the hard sealing surface between the hard sealing surface is provided with an air sealing groove, a valve cover with the force arm through a pin shaft assembly connected to the sealed charging port is set on the valve cover, gas charging port sealing location aligning air sealing groove, a force arm component is installed on the supporting part and connected with the driving part, the supporting part and the driving part are connected on the valve body. The waste heat power generation chimney special gas penetrable seal by gas sealing structure of the valve body and valve cover to realize hermetic seal, and the original hard sealed inclined plane sealing can realize four sealing, good sealing performance, reliable sealing so as to completely reach the leakage is zero, and the maintenance quantity is small, the maintaining cost is reduced with good practicability.
NOVELTY - The method involves firmly installing a skid shoe in a skid rail (32) formed with the engineering plastics in a subframe of the lower part of skid shoe on the deck (31) of a vessel (30). The skid shoe is fixed with a clamp after seating it in a saddle hinged in an upper frame of the skid shoe upper end of a settlement portion (12a). Each post of a template jacket is fixed to a file by striking with a hammer portion after inserting the file into the bottom of the sea.    USE - Method for constructing a four-leg superstructure on the bottom of sea for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy, convenient and safe construction of the four-leg superstructure on the bottom of sea without using crane, and prevents damage of human life, physical damage and economic loss in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a four-leg superstructure.    Superstructure (10)    Body (12)    Settlement portion (12a)    Vessel (30)    Deck (31)    Skid rail (32)
NOVELTY - The system has a waste heat boiler connected with a gas turbine. A steam turbine is connected with a solar energy heat absorber to form a circulation loop. The solar energy heat absorber is connected with the waste heat boiler through a connecting pipeline. The solar energy heat absorber is provided with a saturated steam entering channel. A gas distribution device is utilized for closing a bypass pipeline when solar energy is not reached at a preset value. An end of the bypass pipeline is connected with the waste heat boiler.    USE - Tower-type solar energy fuel gas-steam combined cycle power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system realizes flexible adjusting of superheated steam temperature, improves power generating efficiency and power generating quality and reduces fuel consumption amount, and is energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a tower-type solar energy fuel gas-steam combined cycle power generation system.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of capable of adjusting high and low solar panel, comprising a solar plate, a bottom frame, a support component, the support component, a clamping groove, a clamping column and a spring, wherein the rear part of the solar energy plate is provided with a support part, the upper part support the lower part support, a clamping column and the back column part is provided with a spring, the lower part side of the support groove, the bottom of the solar panel with the bottom frame according to clamping by the clamping post to receive the support part upwards or downwards adjust the upper part of the support column is clamped in the next adjacent slot, adjusting the solar panel so as to angle and effectively absorbing solar energy.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of moving object based on remaining power of the new-type intelligent power generation platform, comprising an intelligent detection sensing system, an energy collecting and transmission system, power generation system, an energy storage system, power output system, wherein the intelligent detection and sensing system, an energy collecting and transmission system, power generation system, an energy storage system, power output system are connected in turn. This utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, it only needs to move the object on the platform pedal, it can generate electricity, the structure is simple, the safety is high, and the power generation cost is reduced, wherein, the intelligent detection sensing system capable of sensing vehicle weight and the vehicle chassis height, and making the corresponding reaction has high intelligent, so it can effectively use the traffics to generate electricity, but also will not scrape vehicle chassis which can interact with the traffic light, a red light system, collecting energy and generating electricity, a traffic light system does not generate electricity, wherein, claims a new generating method, and has wide application prospect.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of wind power sorting machine, comprising a vibrating conveyer, a fan system, a winnowing cylinder, a machine frame, a dust collecting system and adjusting the discharging mechanism. The vibrating material conveyor, a vibrating material conveyor and the spreading of a vibration to a homogeneous state of other conveying device, the material can be uniformly conveyed to air cooling axial-flow fan system, by the secondary air, separating the copper and aluminium. This utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology, the structure is simple, the work is reliable, the manufacturing and maintenance cost is low, the service life is long, at the same time to continuous feeding and discharging, sorting efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - The pump has a main shaft ring arranged with a water-absorbing valve. A sealing shell is fixed with a driving wheel along circumferential direction. A swash plate is provided with a wheel shaft and sleeved on an inclined shaft sleeve. The wheel shaft is provided with a thrust ball bearing. The sealing shell is provided with a piston cylinder that is provided with a piston rod. A water outlet is connected with a water sleeve that is provided with a drainage pipe. A transmission shaft is connected with a connecting board. A gear box is fixed with the water sleeve.    USE - Horizontal positive displacement water pump for generating electricity by using sea water surge energy.    ADVANTAGE - The pump improves water pumping efficiency and water delivery capacity under heavy load, and has better reliability and stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a horizontal positive displacement water pump.
NOVELTY - The solar cell unit (10) has solar cell cluster (20) to produce electric power using sunlight, and bypass diode (30) connected in parallel with solar cell cluster. A heat generation diode (41) is connected in parallel with solar cell cluster and bypass diode. A thermal fuse (42) is connected in series with solar cell cluster. The inverse voltage is applied to solar cell cluster by heat generation diode, when electric current does not flow into bypass diode, and when thermal fuse interrupts electric current according to reaction of heat generation diode.    USE - Solar cell unit for solar cell module (claimed) for interconnection type solar energy power generation system, installed in roof.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of the solar cell unit is improved. The electric generating capacity of the solar cell unit is ensured. The electric current of the solar cell unit is safely interrupted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the solar cell module.    Solar cell unit (10)    Solar cell cluster (20)    Bypass diode (30)    Heat generation diode (41)    Thermal fuse (42)
NOVELTY - The fluxing tool (10) has a support base material (13a) whose width is smaller than the width of a bus-bar electrode. A stamp unit (17) is provided with an applicator element (15) having a sponge portion which is impregnated with the flux. The bus-bar electrode is made to carry out the transfer application of the flux impregnated at the applicator element by making the bus-bar electrode to perform the reduction deformation elastically, and making the front-end portion of the applicator element to contact the bus-bar electrode.    USE - Fluxing tool for manufacturing solar cell module used as power supply for house and industry.    ADVANTAGE - The flux is applied appropriately for the bus-bar electrode of photovoltaic cell. The ability of the solar cell modularity of the fluxing tool can be improved. The performance of the solar cell module can be improved. The position shift of the fluxing in the bus-bar electrode can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view, side view and the sectional view of the fluxing tool. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fluxing tool (10)    Frame-like portion (13)    Support base material (13a)    Applicator element (15)    Stamp unit (17)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation device (1) has a cover portion (10b) in which solar cell panels (22,24) are folded up and accommodated, and a main portion (10a) in which solar cell panels (21,23) are folded up and accommodated that are constituted a case (10) which is opened and closed through hinge (10c). The control portion, storage battery, and inverter are incorporated in case. The storage battery is used to charge the electric current electric-power-generated in state which opened the solar cell panels.    USE - Portable solar power generation device used as power supply device such as emergency power source at time of disaster, and camp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel can be accommodated in case at the time of storage, so that the damage of solar cell panel can be prevented. The solar cell panel can be opened easily at the time of use and the light-receiving area can be ensured sufficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the use condition of the portable solar power generation device.    Portable solar power generation device (1)    Case (10)    Main portion (10a)    Cover portion (10b)    Hinge (10c)    Solar cell panels (21-24)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (2) has a condensing portion (6) that is positioned above a photoelectric conversion element (4) that is provided with a light-receiving portion (3). The upper surface of a center portion (6c) of the condensing portion is provided parallel to an upper surface (4a) of the photoelectric conversion element. An outer peripheral portion (6d) of the condensing portion is inclined below, while the upper surface of outer peripheral portion of the condensing portion is located outside the outer periphery of the photoelectric conversion element in planar view.    USE - Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar cell apparatus for photoelectric conversion module (claimed) e.g. solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the outer peripheral part of the condensing portion inclines below, the light which injects into the inclined part can be refracted towards the upper surface of the photoelectric conversion element. Hence the efficiency of condensing can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photoelectric conversion module; and    (2) a component for photoelectric conversion apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the photoelectric conversion module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric conversion apparatus (2)    Light-receiving portion (3)    Photoelectric conversion element (4)    Upper surface (4a)    Condensing portion (6)    Center portion (6c)    Outer peripheral portion (6d)
NOVELTY - The ratio of length of grain boundary and layer thickness of measured modification titanium carbo-nitride layer is set to 275-520. The ratio of length of crystal grain boundary and the layer thickness of the measured modification aluminum oxide layer is set to 40-165. The ratio of the ratio value of length of the grain boundary and the layer thickness of the measured modification titanium carbo-nitride layer with the ratio value of length of the crystal grain boundary and the layer thickness of the measured modification aluminum oxide layer is set to 0.1-0.6.    USE - Surface-coated cutting tool for cutting large sized black thickness-deviation wind power generation component, steel, and cast iron.    ADVANTAGE - The excellent chipping resistance and abrasion resistance can be achieved by high-speed deep cutting process. The performance enhancement of cutting apparatus can be achieved, the labor intensity can be reduced and the energy saving effect can be improved. The cost reduction of the tool can be reduced. The production of side abrasion can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the crystal structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy support device, comprising a foot stand (5), a longitudinal beam (4), a frame (7), a solar battery subassembly (1), wherein the longitudinal beam (4) on the side wall is provided with a supporting seat (6), the supporting seat (6) is connected with the supporting frame (2), the supporting frame (2) are connected to form a triangular support frame is composed of a cross beam (2a), a cross beam (2a) at the end part of the bolt plate (2c) and the top rod (2b), the supporting seat (6) is provided with a screw hole, the bolt plate (2c) is provided with a supporting seat (6) are symmetrical to each other with the fastening bolt (3), a supporting seat (6) is on the lower end of the hollow semi-surrounding shape of the opening groove. This utility model beneficial effects of the first aspect, the whole bracket is set with process step is simple, the connection is firm, less parts, saves manpower and material resources, reduces, and the other hand, parts of the detachable support device needs maintenance or replacement is very convenient, the cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a micro-inverter of solar battery component, comprising a metal frame, a solar battery and an internal circuit on the metal frame with the leading-out wire of the solar battery is electrically connected with the junction box, the solar battery component further is provided with micro-inverter, micro inverter installed on the metal frame, a junction box output end with the micro-inverter input end electrically connected with the circuit board. The utility model is further provided with a terminal is connected with the micro-inverter electrically for lightning arrester, lightning arrester can be directly output end for supplying power to household load. The beneficial effect of the utility model is, the utility model is convenient to use, it can satisfy the foreign cell is high, it can directly load power supply for the family, at the same time is suitable for safe and reliable, water-proof, anti-aging, system is convenient to install, the cost is low and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a photovoltaic component, comprising a solar battery, a solar battery frame, a junction box and a cover plate, wherein the solar cell is fixed in the clamping groove of the solar cell in the frame, the junction box is fixed on the solar battery on the frame, the bottom of the curtain wall keel of the solar cell frame, curtain wall pressing block located between the two solar energy battery and respectively connected with the bottom edge of the adjacent solar battery frame, the length of the curtain wall pressing block according to the distance between the adjacent bottom edge, the fastening piece passes through the curtain wall pressing block and one side of the curtain wall keel, wherein the solar energy battery is fixed on the curtain wall keel, and the cover plate and the clamp slot; When the service life of the photovoltaic component is long, and it is used for mounting curtain wall, is simple and easy to operate.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a device for wind power cabin of gas fire fighting system, comprising a wind power device leading to the fire-extinguishing agent cylinder group according to the fire extinguishing agent conveying pipe, conveying pipe is extended to the cabin of the wind power device tower body, extinguishing agent transporting pipeline end with the nozzle is installed in the engine room is connected with a control device comprises a control circuit, a control cable respectively connected with the fire detector, a container valve outlet relief valve control end of the wind power device room by fire detector detects fire and controlled release value; the system fire extinguishing performance and fire and no residue in the protection space, it will not cause secondary pollution, which can effectively solve the wind power device cabin at the fire under the protection of low temperature environment.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a processing fixture field, concretely, it is a kind of wind power drilling big gear ring. Drilling is provided with a key slot of gear assembly and a punching mould, the punching mould, the punching mould are connected by the key groove and the counter, the counter is provided with two pins, the two pins are respectively set on the two sides of the central line of the gear assembly to the symmetrical position of the center of the central line of the gear assembly and the punching mould is on the same straight line. The method for drilling the hole process, the big gear ring, which can ensure the position precision of the hole, and improves the processing efficiency.
NOVELTY - The generator has a shell whose lower part is provided with a fixed friction plate, where the shell comprises two sets of motors sharing a set of connection terminals. The motors are connected with turbines, where the turbines are located at two ends of the shell. The turbines are provided with a ratchet mechanism, where a pawl of the ratchet mechanism is fixed on the shell.    USE - Integrally bi-directional turbine ocean current electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator generates kinetic energy using tide waves, so that the energy is completely used and non-renewable resource is saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an integrally bi-directional turbine ocean current electric generator.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a method for electric energy meter based on wind power to DSP and ARM, comprising a current mutual inductor and voltage mutual inductor of the mutual inductance unit connected with the mutual inductance unit is a differential amplifier, the differential amplifier is connected with the anti-aliasing filter is connected with the anti-aliasing filter for phase-locked frequency multiplication unit and the A/D converter is connected with the A/D converter of DSP processor, FLASH, SRAM being connected with the DSP processor, a serial port expansion and the ARM processor is connected with the ARM processor for data storage, short message alarm, display matched with the human-computer interface and an Ethernet interface, a phase-locked frequency multiplication unit, an A/D converter, FLASH, SRAM, a serial port expansion and a DSP processor of the CPLD logic controller. This utility model strong overload capability, higher anti-interference ability is strong, the sensitivity is high, the electricity comprises capacity, time sharing charging and measuring the largest demand and so on, suitable for the requirement of the modern electric energy management.
NOVELTY - A sealed dust collecting air blower for removing a to-be-processed object of dust, the sealed dust collecting air blower comprising a machine table, a tool, at least one ion fan, a wind power device, and a dust collecting device, wherein, the tool is set on the machine table, the object to be processed is placed, and with the relative to the machine table in the first angle, the ion fan is set on the machine table, and the tool for generating ions of a certain number on the machine, the wind power device is set on the machine table, and the tool, the tool for the pressure direction, and corresponding to the moving device, the dust collecting device is set on the machine table, and the position of the lower part, the direction of the gas.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a warm water panel that is respectively stuck at back surface of the photovoltaic power generation panels that are positioned in series. A circulation circuit is attached to each warm water panel to make upstream connect water from downstream. A terminal portion of the circulation circuit is connected to a hot water storage tank. The inclination of each photovoltaic power generation panel is increased gradually from a downstream to upstream.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation hot water supply integration apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar heat in the power generation panel can be absorbed easily by water-flow, so that the time which heats up raw water to predetermined temperature can be shortened and limitation of water quantity can become unnecessary. Hence decline in the photovoltaic power generation efficiency by warming can be suppressed by avoiding the reconstruction of the surface structure of the solar cell panel. The electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell by exploitation of a solar energy can be improved.
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a solar cell panel (40) that is expanded in a front end side, when the reflection portion (50) inclines with respect to the solar cell panel in a longitudinal cross sectional view at an angle which does not exceed 45 degrees . The panel includes a length to which a width (H) of a standing arrangement direction of the panel exceeds an opening width (W) of the reflection portion and the solar cell panel in the longitudinal cross sectional view.    USE - Solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation device can arrange the solar cell panels with respect to a construction area. The reflective efficiency of the reflection portion can be improved. The electric power generation efficiency of the solar power generating device can be improved. The portion which does not receive the sunlight of the solar cell panel can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar power generation device.    Solar power generation device (10)    Solar cell panel (40)    Reflection portion (50)    Width (H)    Sunlight (S)    Opening width (W)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a solar panel (6) in specific direction such that a rotating shaft (7) of the solar panel is arrived at right angle to an earth equator. The solar panel is rotated reversely with respect to the earth, so as to receive a light in a front of the solar panel.    USE - Method for utilizing solar panel mounted on roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation amount of the solar panel can be increased up to 100% during fine weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar panel in an attachment state with respect to the latitude of earth.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Extraterrestrial periphery (1)    North-south axis (2)    Equatorial north-south regression line (3)    Solar panel (6)    Rotating shaft of solar panel (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of directional arms (2) that is fixed on a solid mass (3) established with a sea-bed. The arms are fixed on a massive support by a thrust. A pivot allows the set of arms to follow the orientation of a float (1) towards a swell. Two chains (4) are utilized for providing mechanical connections between the arms and the float to actuate a set of pinions (9-11) of transmission compartments (7). Each of the chains is fixed at its end that is lower than the set of arms. A free end of the chains is put in permanent connection by a mass (17).    USE - Device for converting energy of swell and waves in the form of mechanical energy, hydraulic power, and electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The free end of the chains is put in permanent connection by the mass, thus enabling the float to be oriented in direction of face of swell, and enabling permanent adaptation of the float to various heights of tides. The device does not require any important installation on the shore and avoids the need to modify the aspect of the landscape. The device is able to be installed in great numbers along the coasts having energy potentials and different types of favorable sea-beds.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an assembly of a device for converting energy of swell and waves, and a vertical section of a float.    Float (1)    Directional arms (2)    Solid mass (3)    Chains (4)    Transmission compartments (7)    Pinions (9-11)    Mass (17)
NOVELTY - The exchanger (1) has a taking-in pipe (3) that takes-in liquid solvent from the outer side of tubular casing (2) to inner side. A discharge tube (4) discharges outside the liquid solvent taken-in from the taking-in pipe from inner side of tubular casing. The taking-in pipe is arranged in the steel plate (5a) so that the steel plate plugs up the opening portion of tubular casing and discharge tube plugs up the opening portion of tubular casing are penetrated.    USE - Heat exchanger for geothermal heat source heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger module can be comprised by combining several heat exchangers, so that the cost reduction of exchanger and work schedule shortening can be achieved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a heat exchanger module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat exchanger.    Heat exchanger (1)    Tubular casing (2)    Taking-in pipe (3)    Discharge tube (4)    Steel plate (5a)
NOVELTY - The panel-type heat exchanger (1) has concrete layer (3) attached to one-side surface of steel plate (2), and pipe (4) buried in concrete layer. The steel plate is provided with multiple plate-shaped ribs (5) provided in opposite side of surface where concrete layer is attached. The pipe is provided with intake (6) for taking in liquid solvent passing through inside from outside. A discharge opening (7) is used for discharging liquid solvent taken in from intake out portion of panel-type heat exchanger main portion.    USE - Panel-type heat exchanger for geothermal heat source heat pump system, buried in underground of building, used in construction field and civil engineering field. Can also be used in U-pipe type geothermal heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The construction schedule is shortened by using the panel-type heat exchanger. The cost required for constructing the building is reduced by using the panel-type heat exchanger. The panel-type heat exchanger is easily manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the panel-type heat exchanger for geothermal heat source heat pump system.    Panel-type heat exchanger (1)    Steel plate (2)    Concrete layer (3)    Pipe (4)    Rib (5)    Intake (6)    Discharge opening (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module is provided with a transparent board material (20) which is arranged at a light-receiving surface side of solar cell. A coating layer (10) is arranged on a main side surface which is exposed to external air on the opposite side. A solar cell (40) is arranged between two main surfaces of the transparent board material. The coating layer is provided with moisture absorption/release material.    USE - Solar cell module mounted in motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature rise of a solar cell module can be suppressed according to a simple mechanism and the transparency of a light-receiving surface can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of the solar cell module.    Coating layer (10)    Transparent board material (20)    Sealing resin (30)    Solar cell (40)    Back seat (50)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module comprises a substrate (9) and a sealing unit provided for sealing a solar cell (1B) and an outer periphery removal part (2). The solar cell is laminated on an electrode. A semiconductor film (7) is laminated on another electrode. The outer periphery removal part consists of an assembly of multiple removal regions. The outer periphery removal part is formed between an insulated wire (4) and an outer edge of the substrate.    USE - Solar cell module for use in high humidity areas.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a substrate and a sealing unit provided for sealing a solar cell and an outer periphery removal part, where the solar cell is laminated on an electrode, and thus ensures improved reliability of the solar cell module, and decreased the cost and damage of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show top and sectional views of the solar cell module.    Solar cell (1B)    Outer periphery removal part (2)    Insulated wire (4)    Electrodes (6,8)    Semiconductor film (7)    Substrate (9)
NOVELTY - The device has an inclination top support mechanism (5) for supporting an inclination upper part of a solar panel (3). An inclination lower support mechanism (7) supports an inclination lower part of the solar panel. A connection mechanism is attached in a state, which is rotated in bidirections, mutually and orthogonally crossed to an upper end of a pair of pillar materials (23) of the inclination top support mechanism. An inclination top truss (29) installs the inclination upper part of the solar panel such that movement of the connection mechanism is possible.    USE - Solar power generation device for use in a rooftop of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination-angle of the solar panel can be adjusted by moving the connection mechanism with respect to the inclination top truss. The grounding route of the device is ensured by interposing a solar panel element and a panel fixed-beam material with an electrical connection metal fitting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of a solar power generation device.    Solar panel (3)    Inclination top support mechanism (5)    Inclination lower support mechanism (7)    Pillar materials (23)    Inclination top truss (29)
NOVELTY - The method involves attaching the fixed rails (2a,2b) to a roof surface (A) so that a clearance gap (B) is made between the roof surfaces. A lower portion (1a) of a solar cell module (1) is latched on the fixed rails by a latching portion. The solar cell module is supported to a standing-up state by a support (10), so that a top region (1b) of solar cell module is supported on upper portion of support, and the lower portion is inserted in clearance gap between fixed rails. The lower portion and top region of solar cell module are fixed to the fixed rails respectively.    USE - Method of attaching solar cell module to roof surface of building.    ADVANTAGE - The attachment of the solar cell module to the roof surface can be performed by the individual operator in simple manner. The locking portion can be suitably selected according to the gradient of roof surface and the interval of fixed rails, and the support length of the support can be adjusted, thus the versatility of the support can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a support of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module in which cable is connected to connection portion.    Solar cell module (1)    Lower portion of solar cell module (1a)    Top region of solar cell module (1b)    Fixed rails (2a,2b)    Support (10)    Roof surface (A)    Clearance gap (B)
NOVELTY - The block has a bearing cup arranged at a housing (1), and an electrical conductive component i.e. sheet metal, enclosed by a thermally conductive adhesive for cooling of the electrical conductive component. The electrical conductive component comprises four electrical leading metal sheets. The bearing cup is arranged for encapsulation of the electrical leading component and the thermally conductive adhesive at the housing.    USE - Terminal block for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The block achieves better thermal conductivity and electrical insulation, and reduces accumulation of heat of the electrical leading component. The structural configuration of the block allows effective sealing and cooling in a reliable and uniform manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a housing.    Housing (1)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel clip including an upper solar panel spacing section provided with a washer mount on top of the spacing section. Solar panel bearing platforms extend perpendicularly from lower edges of parallel vertical faces. Keys extend from the solar panel bearing platforms. Locking surfaces extend perpendicularly from the bearing platforms e.g. C-shaped solar panel clip bearing surface, where the locking surfaces are abuttable against a purlin framing support unit surface. The locking surfaces include bores for attachment to the purlin framing support unit surface.    USE - System for securing solar/photovoltaic panels to a purlin framing support unit e.g. Z-shaped purlin framing support unit, C-shaped purlin framing support unit and hat purlin framing support unit.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes by the purlin framing support unit with optimized solar panel attachment assemblies so as to attach the solar panel to the attachment support structure in a quick and cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The keys are a C-shaped solar panel clip key and a hat solar panel clip key. The solar panel clip is a Z-shaped solar panel clip or C-shaped solar panel clip or hat solar panel clip. The locking surfaces are C-shaped solar panel clip perpendicular locking surfaces or hat solar panel clip perpendicular locking surfaces. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for attaching a solar panel to an attachment support structure using a solar panel clip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial top view of an attachment support structure with two solar panels.    Solar panels (100, 102)    Solar panel attachment assembly (400)    Purlin framing support unit (406)
NOVELTY - The method involves carrying out burying of a casing (2) at predetermined depth of a ground in a state, which obstructs an end opening part of the casing, where the burial is carried out by an excavation tool (1). A heat-collection tube is inserted into the casing. Predetermined amount of aqueous solution is poured into the casing. Filler is thrown into the casing while drawing out the casing from the ground. The casing is drawn out from the ground and the heat-collection tubes and the filler are buried in the ground.    USE - Method for constructing a heat collection tube of a geothermal heat exchanger in a ground.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables excavating by low excavation soil or non-excavation soil and constructing a wide heat-collection tube.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an excavation tool for constructing a heat collection tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an excavation tool. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Excavation tool (1)    Casing (2)    Helical blade (2f)    Stirring blade (2k)    Obstruction cover (3)
NOVELTY - The solar power system has a dual tracker array frame (50) containing a solar panel array (70) joined to frame (51) by a positioning apparatus (80). A system controller which provides commands to the positioning apparatus for lifting, lowering and turning the solar panel array, has global positioning system (GPS) function for determining precise location of a particular tracker, and contains tables for determining exact location of the sun during the day and month for particular location.    USE - Transportable, self-contained solar power system for mobile power supply used in e.g. industrial application. Uses include but are not limited to military deployments, undeveloped area, remote area, sparsely populated areas without electric power or with limited available power.    ADVANTAGE - Maximizes gathering of solar energy since system controller provides commands to positioning apparatus to lift, lower and turn the solar panel arrays based on exact location of sun during the day and month for particular location. The system controller can be manually, automatically or remotely commanded to fold down all tracker solar arrays into their respective frames during severe weather or environmental conditions. Each frame has battery system which enables frame's solar array to self-start after a period of darkness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of the dual tracker in an open deployed position.    Dual tracker array frame (50)    Frame (51)    Solar panel array (70)    Panel (73)    Positioning apparatus (80)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a fixed hole (13) for penetrating a main body unit (11), which is mounted on a roof structure (3) to an up-down direction, where a base side attachment hole (15) is penetrated through a central axis of a supporting projection (14). The base side attachment hole is protruded upwards from a central region of the main body unit in a position that is different from the fixed hole. An outer periphery shape of the base side attachment hole is circular, where a plate shaped top unit (21) is mounted in an upper end of the supporting projection of a base element (10).    USE - Apparatus for supporting on-roof installations, such as a solar cell module, a solar water heater and the greening-on roof body installed on a roof structure.    ADVANTAGE - The base side attachment hole is penetrated through a central axis of a supporting projection, where a plate shaped top unit is mounted in an upper end of the supporting projection of a base element, and hence ensures raising the installation freedom degree of the on-roof installation while suppressing the installation cost of the on-roof installation and improves the installation rate of the on-roof installation in an effective manner, and also improves the reliability of the on-roof installation, thus improves the workability and prevents the malfunction in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a support apparatus.    Support apparatus (1)    Roof structure (3)    Base element (10)    Main body unit (11)    Fixed hole (13)    Supporting projection (14)    Base side attachment hole (15)    Plate shaped top unit (21)
NOVELTY - The harvesting apparatus includes a liquid collecting unit (5) which comprises an inlet positioned relative to a housing (12) in manner such that the inlet can be inserted into any point of a living plant. An attachment unit removably secures the housing to any single point of the plant. The attachment unit has an adjustable length. A polymer membrane (7) is arranged adjacent to electrodes (2,6).    USE - Harvesting apparatus for metabolic energy from living plant.    ADVANTAGE - Enables installation at one attachment point on a respective plant without the need for coupling to the ground.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for harvesting metabolic energy from a plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of a harvesting apparatus.    Electrodes (2,6)    Liquid collecting unit (5)    Polymer membrane (7)    Storage unit (8)    Housing (12)
NOVELTY - The provision involves applying a ramp to a PWM comparator (52) to generate a control signal at its output. A first error signal and a second error signal are simultaneously applied to the PWM comparator such that the error signals are additively compared to the ramp by the PWM comparator. The control signal is responsive to both peak and average values of a current via the first error signal and second error signal respectively.    USE - Provision of control signal in PWM regulating power converter e.g. brushless motor controller, power inverter of solar photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides peak current mode attribute of rapid cycle by cycle protection, and peak current mode attribute of line disturbance rejection. Provides average current mode attribute of high quality power factor correction, and average current mode attribute of superior average current limit control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control circuitry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of a control circuitry.    Unity gain analog amplifier (51)    PWM comparator (52)    Pre-sampler (53)    Analog to digital converter (54)    Digital comparator switch or state machine (55)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a conductivity core (10) that is made of carbon material, conductivity fiber, carbon fiber, silver, aluminum, carbon, silver pellicle and aluminum pellicle. Two intrinsic silicon semiconductor layers (20,30) of N-type and P-type is formed in the outer periphery of the conductivity core.    USE - Interdigit back contact cell (IBC) type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight absorption efficiency of the solar cell can be maximized at low cost. Since the size of the solar cell is reduced, the installation of the solar cell can be performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Conductivity core (10)    Intrinsic silicon semiconductor layers (20,30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rainwater induction pipe (58) that is provided in lower side section of a solar power generation board (50) which is connected to a wind power generator (70). A rotating blade (60) is provided in upper side terminal of a support pillar (63). An upper side of a base (42) is exposed to a prosecution portion (47) which is laid in the bottom of sea surface (45). A frame block (52') is arranged in the middle portion of the support pillar. A linkage is connected to prosecution portion which is arranged in the edge of the frame block.    USE - Wind power generation apparatus installed in sleep structure such as seashore zone and reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the wind power generation apparatus during typhoon can be prevented. The application property and management of the wind power generation apparatus can be improved at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base (42)    Sea surface (45)    Prosecution portion (47)    Solar power generation board (50)    Frame block (52')    Rainwater induction pipe (58)    Rotating blade (60)    Support pillar (63)    Wind power generator (70)
NOVELTY - The exchanger has a heat exchanger (130) that is comprised with a discharge pipe (140). The discharge pipe is configured to discharge the heat exchange media passing through the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is interconnected with multiple unit pipes (131) which are comprised with inlet tube (120) in the top end. The inlet tube is connected with a supply unit (200) so that the heat exchange media is flowed in from the supply unit.    USE - Geothermal exchanger of heat exchange system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchange efficiency can be improved, as the fluid path in which the heat exchange media flows in the underground is enlarged. The heat contact surface of heat exchange media about the geothermal and thermal contact time can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a heat exchange system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat exchange system with geothermal exchanger.    Inlet tube (120)    Heat exchanger (130)    Unit pipe (131)    Discharge pipe (140)    Supply unit (200)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1) has a first electrode (141) that is formed on a rear surface of an emitter unit (121) formed in a substrate (110). The emitter unit is contained with impurities of the first conductivity type and second conductivity type. A second electrode (142) is formed on a rear surface of rear surface field unit (122). A portion of the first electrode is overlapped in the rear surface protection unit (150). The rear surface of the substrate is provided with an amorphous silicon layer. The thin film conductive layer is provided with metal nanoparticle.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Substrate (110)    Emitter unit (121)    Rear surface field unit (122)    Electrodes (141,142)    Rear surface protection unit (150)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple unit solar panels (110) that are respectively connected with a main cable (C1) and an auxiliary cable (C2). The unit solar panels are provided with a panel line (100) along a transverse direction. The auxiliary cable is extended along the parallel direction of the main cable. The unit solar panels are connected to different panel line, such that an arbitrary rotation or an arbitrary twisting of the unit solar panels is prevented.    USE - Solar panel array supporting system installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The collection efficiency, and durability of the solar panel array connected to the main cable and the auxiliary cable, are improved. The generation of torque in each solar panel is prevented as the direction of the panel line is identical for the unit solar panel. Therefore, the rotation angle of each panel lines is easily controlled by a simple structure, and the maintainability and operationality of the solar panel array are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel array supporting system.    Rigid support (10)    Panel line (100)    Unit solar panel (110)    Main cable (C1)    Auxiliary cable (C2)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a glass substrate containing sodium cation and metal cation other than sodium cation, a back surface eletrode layer arranged on the glass substrate, a light absorption layer arranged on the back surface eletrode layer, and a front electrode layer arranged on the light absorption layer.    USE - Solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing carburization process in 0.95% of carbon at 930 degrees C for one hour using carburization forces. The carburized carbon is maintained at 830 degrees C in carburizing heat treatment process for infiltrating the carbon. The steel is selected from the infiltrated carbon. The post-baking process, carburization process, quenching process and tempering process are performed for one hour on the surface of selected steel for diffusing carburization forces on the 0.85% of carbon at 930 degrees C for one hour.    USE - Carburizing heat treatment method of speed increasing gear used for wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The post-baking process, carburization process, quenching process and tempering process are performed for one hour on the surface of selected steel for diffusing carburization forces on the 0.85% of carbon at 930 degrees C for one hour, such that the abrasion resistance of the speed increasing gear for the wind power generation can be improved effectively. The product cycle can be extended. The optimal heat treatment condition suppressed the main defect generated in the carburizing heat treatment. The process enhances the intensity of the gear through the carburizing heat treatment. The cost reduction can be achieved. The replacement can be avoided. The productivity can be improved effectively. The wind power generation can be improved. The lifetime of the speed increasing gear can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating the carburization diffusion process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new-type large wind power blade plate mould, comprising an adhesive receiving angle, a rib plate, a mould frame, a glass mould, heating layer. A rib plate is set with glass shell mould of the glass mould lower part is fixed with a square steel, a glass mould is provided with a heating layer and a vacuum tube one end of the glass mould is made of steel plate by spot welding and welding the lower inclined for a certain angle at the corresponding position of the die steel frame, a glass mould edge direction form adhesive interface angle, the angle part is provided with adhesive is connected with glass steel vacuum pipe passes through the other end of the glass fibre reinforced plastic is connected with a vacuumizing system. This utility model adopts thin steel plate material of the glass mould is provided with fast and uniform heat transfer, the surface is not deformed and high flatness, vertical rib plate capable of adjusting the advantages and so on to the axis of the inclined angle of the adhered angle also can be adjusted a little, because the glass mould adopts the thin steel plate on the tip can be bent and is suitable for complex blade plate mould.
NOVELTY - Geothermal well comprises well body and filter basket, where well body is divided into two chambers, which are respectively installed on basket side chamber under atmospheric leg side chamber and basket side chamber. Geothermal well further comprises remote monitoring liquid level meter and control system. The remote monitoring liquid level meter is installed in filter basket side chamber. Central control system is connected with remote monitoring liquid level meter.    USE - Geothermal well used in final polycondensation system.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal well ensure continuous and stable operation of vacuum spraying system, thus avoiding remiss duty staff production accident and unnecessary economic loss for enterprise.
NOVELTY - The recessing tool has a blade edge area (11) formed at a front-tip of a main portion. The blade edge area is provided with a rectangular bottom face (12). A left side and a right side of blade edge area are stand up from the side of the longitudinal direction at the bottom at right angle with respect to the bottom face. A blade edge portion (16) is formed from a lower blade surface (18) which goes diagonally upwards and inclines in an edge at the bottom, and an upper blade surface (19) which crosses at acute angle with respect to the lower blade surface.    USE - Recessing tool for thin film solar cell. Can also be used in organic electroluminescent panel.    ADVANTAGE - The blade edge portion is formed from the lower blade surface which goes diagonally upwards and inclines in the edge at the bottom, and upper blade surface which crosses at acute angle with respect to the lower blade surface, thus scribed-line can be formed with beautiful fixed line width, without the rupture of the scribed-line and peeling of the irregular thin film, even if the thin film is processed thick.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the blade edge portion of channel formation tool.    Blade edge area (11)    Rectangular bottom face (12)    Blade edge portion (16)    Lower blade surface (18)    Upper blade surface (19)
NOVELTY - The method involves transmitting signal to a current recipient, when a surplus of electrical energy is available for automatically switching ON or OFF of a use device of the current recipient. The use device is an electric heating element or an electric cooling element of a water heating circuit of a heating system. The electric heating element is arranged in a buffer memory of the heating system.    USE - Method for managing load of electrical network of wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The load of the electrical network can be managed reliably by automatically switching ON or OFF of a use device of the current recipient, when surplus of electrical energy is available.
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting (401) time duration concerning an activity of a component of a plant using state variables. A model of the plant or a portion of the position is created or modified (402) based on the state variables with respect to the time duration. The operation or interpretation of the plant is optimized (403) based on the model of the plant.    USE - Method for operation or interpretation of plant e.g. block-type thermal power station, photovoltaic system and wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The effort and cost for operation or interpretation of the plant can be reduced significantly. The operation or interpretation performance of the plant can be improved efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) device for operation or interpretation of plant;    (2) system operation or interpretation of plant;    (3) computer program product operation or interpretation of plant; and    (4) machine-readable medium storing program operation or interpretation of plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the method for operation or interpretation of plant.    Step to detect time duration concerning activity of component of plant using state variables (401)    Step to create or modify model of plant or portion of position (402)    Step to optimize operation or interpretation of plant (403)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has a clarifier defined by a perimeter wall (210) having a top, a bottom, an interior and an exterior. A floor is connected to the bottom of the perimeter wall. A peripheral launder (230) extends around the top of the wall. A set of radial launders (260) is in the form of a pipe. Each of the radial launders includes two ends (260a, 260b). One of the ends protrudes from the interior to the exterior of the wall through the peripheral launder. A set of ports extends from the peripheral launder. A portion of the interior of the wall is alloyed with an anti-corrosive material.    USE - Clarifier system for a geothermal power plant system.    ADVANTAGE - The portion of the interior of the perimeter wall is alloyed with the anti-corrosive material to reduce corrosion and scaling and to enable use of the clarifier system for longer operating runs between overhauls. The utilization of the radial launders and the peripheral launder facilitates easy on-line cleaning and on-line maintenance for the geothermal power plant system, thus minimizing down time of the clarifier system. The configuration of the system reduces operating costs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a clarifier system that includes a launder system.    Clarifier system (200)    Perimeter wall (210)    Inlet (220)    Peripheral launder (230)    Launder sections (230a)    Port (240)    Weir box (250)    Radial launders (260)    Ends (260a, 260b)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a condenser (24) for receiving fluid in a gas phase from an economizer heat exchanger (26). A valve (32) controls the flow of the fluid through fluid lines in flow modes as determined by power ratio between heat provided by a heat exchanger and heat provided by another heat exchanger, where the fluid from the pump flows to the economizer exchanger when the fluid flows to the latter heat exchanger and the economizer heat exchanger before an exchanger mode at high power ratio. The fluid from the pump flows to the economizer heat exchanger before the latter heat exchanger.    USE - Waste heat recovery system for use on a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently converts waste heat from engine coolant and an engine exhaust in a vehicle. The system optimizes positions of the heat exchangers and improves an output of an expander between 66% and 150% depending on the power ratio and an initial position of the valves.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The valve is a by-pass valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a waste heat recovery circuit for a vehicle.    Waste heat recovery system (10)    Heat exchanger (12)    Exhaust heat exchanger (14)    Expander (22)    Condenser (24)    Economizer heat exchanger (26)    Valves (32, 34, 36, 38 40)
NOVELTY - The pressure motor has an operating-stick (6) that is fixed to a main piston (1) reciprocatingly moved by the interaction of hydraulic pressure. The operating-stick pressurizes the hydraulic-pump (7), and operates the operation piston and the atmospheric pressure on-off valve (24). A pumping pressure-turbine (19) is driven through a pumping switching valve in the side surface from a pumping path. The pumping pressure is sprinkled in water by the pumping pump under the water surface in aquatic direction, after driving a turbine (31) and a generator (40).    USE - Motor for converting depth-sounding pressure of water in sea, lake and artificial tank, into motive power used for electric power generation, photovoltaic power generation and ship propulsion.    ADVANTAGE - The immense energy can be acquired by converting the depth-sounding pressure into motive power so that electric power can be generated easily. The energy saving effect can be achieved. The environmental protection can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the aquatic apparatus installed in floating unit of the motor for converting depth-sounding pressure into motive power.    Main piston (1)    Operating-stick (6)    Hydraulic-pump (7)    Pumping pressure-turbine (19)    Atmospheric pressure on-off valve (24)    Turbine (31)    Generator (40)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module has solar cells, interconnectors (2) that electrically connect the solar cells and a translucent component e.g. glass in the light receiving surface side of the solar cell. An uneven surface is provided in the surface of the interconnector arranged among the interconnectors at the light receiving surface side of the solar cell by the primary dendrite (5) of the solder with alloy composition removed from the eutectic composition.    USE - Solar cell module used for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Held down the cost of the solar cell module in which reflection angle of the sunlight in the light receiving surface of the interconnector is controlled so to make solar cell re-incident of the reflected light which will contribute to increase in electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged sectional view of the connection place portion of the interconnector and the solar cell.    Interconnectors (2)    Solder metal plating (4)    Primary dendrite (5)    Connection place portion (B)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module comprises a photovoltaic cell (2) that has two cell electrodes (23,24). The cell electrodes are formed at the back surface of a light-receiving surface in a semiconductor substrate. A wiring board (3) is formed in installed with the former photovoltaic cell. A wire electrode is provided, which is extended to the certain direction. The wire electrode is connected to the former cell electrode of the photovoltaic cell. Another wire electrode is provided, which is extended to the certain direction.    USE - Solar cell module for transforming light energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprises a photovoltaic cell that has two cell electrodes, where the cell electrodes are formed at the back surface of a light-receiving surface in a semiconductor substrate, and thus enables suppressing decline in the current collection efficiency, and reducing the cost of federal power commission.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The latter wire electrode is connected to the latter cell electrode of the photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of the solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Wiring board (3)    Wire electrodes (3a,3b)    Electrode connection pieces (3t-1,3t-2)    Cell electrodes (23,24)
NOVELTY - The cell connectors (9a,9b) are mechanically fixed on solar cells by a soldering process and are electrically contacted to the solar cell busbars. Connection areas of the cell connectors are treated by spraying a solderable alloy or a highly reflective coating in a plasma spraying method, a thermal spraying method, or a cold gas spraying method before the soldering process. The cell connectors are soldered onto the busbars.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The copper strips can be selectively soldered. Thus the cost of the connector can be reduced. The connectors that can not be solderable can be soldered. The process control is easier. The overaging of the connector can be reduced to the solar cell by the well-defined surface of the connector such as freshly coated flux application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for arrangement for manufacturing solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the arrangement for manufacturing solar module.    Coating arrangement (1)    Coating chambers (3,5)    Plasma spraying guns (3a,3b,5a,5b)    Conveying device (7)    Cell connectors (9a,9b)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new-type ice making air conveying system, wherein it comprises a wind power device, a conveying device, separating device, the wind power device, a conveying device, a separating device are orderly connected between the conveying device and separating device is provided with a back-flushing cleaning device. The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can introduce the water block conveying device of ice pipe fast thawing ice on railway slit, quick dredging of conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of outdoor advertising board, especially a kind of arc thin film photovoltaic cell combined with a solar outdoor advertising board, the utility model aims to provide one kind of solar energy power supply and prolong the illumination time, light deflection of the arc thin film photovoltaic cell combined with a solar outdoor advertising board, it comprises an advertisement frame,, an LED lamp, a bracket, an arc thin film photovoltaic plate component, wherein the bottom board is provided with an LED lamp, the advertisement frame is provided with a support frame, the arc-shaped thin film photovoltaic plate component is fixed on the bracket, it is provided with simple structure, convenient use and low cost and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of a plurality of wide band gap heterojunction tunnel junction structure, which is composed of four functional layer, a functional layer having a first band gap and the first-type doped, the second functional layer is provided with the second band gap and the first type doping, a band gap smaller than the first band gap, the third functional layer having a third band gap and a second type doped, a fourth functional layer having a fourth band gap and a second type doping, a band gap greater than the bandgap of the luminous layer. This utility model solves the problem that the prior art band-gap tunnel junctions peak current density is low, use four functional layer is composed of tunnel junction structure of a functional layer to form hetero-junction, it not only can improve the tunnelling current peak value with the pN type or nP type hetero-structure, but also can be Pp type or the Nn type hetero-structure of injection effect to realize carrier compensation, further improves the tunnelling current peak value and smaller series resistance, so as to satisfy the application of high power condensation solar battery.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy battery component, comprising at least one solar cell module, are respectively provided with a long circular hole at the two ends of the two beams at the back of the solar cell module, and a vertical beam is respectively connected with the two ends of the cross beam are fixedly connected with the cross beam and adhesive, a longitudinal beam is provided with a vertical groove, a cross beam and vertical beam fixedly linked through bolt, bolt slide beam after passing through the long circular hole of the cross beam, and the cross beam is fixed on the beam by a nut and a gasket, the structure of the solar cell module so as to ensure it will not touch beam damage in the construction. The utility model is provided with simple and practical process, that is, the assembling efficiency is improved, but also improves the service life of the product.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar parking shed is set with support frame system, belonging to solar energy photovoltaic application engineering field. The solar energy car shed is set with bracket system comprises a sectional material connecting piece and a plurality of section, the section bars are connected by the proximate matter connecting piece is composed of a plane frame, and the frame is used for fixing the photovoltaic component; By selecting a system support frame material and sealing material, so that the utility model is set with the bracket system is directly paved photovoltaic component, it can realize the function and the photovoltaic power station system component of the common car shed roof laying of the construction that solar shed or the like photovoltaic integrated system, the method greatly reduces the building material and shortens the construction period, so as to save the construction cost, so as to accelerate the photovoltaic solar energy in the development of the application field.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a tent for outdoor solar panel, comprising a solar panel main body, the front surface of the solar panel main body is provided with at least one electric energy collector, the each electric energy collector are provided with at least one group of charging connector, wherein the main body is also equipped with solar energy for the solar panel main body is set with a mounting hole, the back surface of the solar panel main body is provided with a waterproof layer, the utility model has advantages of the solar plate main body of the solar energy into electrical energy collected by the electric energy collector and charging by the charging terminal in the electric energy collector, which improves the tent use effect and improves the use performance of the tent, it is safe and reliable.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a photovoltaic junction box for solar cell component, comprising a box cover and surrounding the outer side of the clamping claw is provided with a clamping groove or clamping groove or clamping claw of the box body part, the body part of the outer side is provided with a protective plate, or the outer side of the clamping claw to the surrounding is set on the protective plate and the surrounding plate. So, the utility model claims a photovoltaic junction box for solar cell component, which can effectively avoid the jack junction box is easy to be damaged, so as to effectively ensure the sealing performance of the junction box.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar photovoltaic junction box, comprising a bottom box and a bottom box is covered on the upper part of the box cover, wherein the bottom box is provided with a photovoltaic component, the upper part of the bottom box is provided with a screw hole connected with cable, two screw holes are set is respectively provided with a cable connection end of the bottom box of the left and right two sides of the left and right sides of the photovoltaic component. This utility model is suitable for horizontal discharging junction box so that the client is installed, it can more freely.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims an improved solar photovoltaic junction box, comprising a bottom box and a bottom box is covered on the upper part of the box cover, wherein the bottom box is provided with more than one group of photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic component are respectively and transversely provided with a diode connected with said diode chip connected with a opening, the opening of the clamp opening is upward and is arc-shaped. This utility model passes through the improvement of the structure, the diode and the photovoltaic component is surface contact, reduces the contact resistance, reduces the generation of heat.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new-type solar power generation system with a condensing photovoltaic module shell, comprising a square frame, a side plate, a bottom plate and a Fresnel lens group. This utility model, square shell is composed of an upper frame, a lower frame and a supporting column is set with side plate, a bottom plate and a Fresnel lens set on the frame, the problem that solar focus deviation is the combination of structure can effectively support the Fresnel lens group to ensure that no concave so as to lead to the adjusting column on beam, that is convenient to install, it is convenient to disassemble for maintenance, the convex arris or concave edges on the side plate increases the mechanical strength of the side plate, prolongs the service life, the side plate are arranged on the inner sides.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy panel, comprising a solar panel main body frame, the solar plate on the frame body is provided with multiple groups of solar energy, the solar panel main body of the cross section is ladder-shaped, the utility model has advantages of the solar energy panel frame main body cross section is ladder-shaped, convenient for installation with tip, does not need to support can be provided with, reduces the cost and is convenient to install and the using effect is good.
NOVELTY - A kind of solar energy photovoltaic junction box outlet splice spring for bus, comprising an elastic reed, a flexible leaf spring comprises a transverse section, the transverse section is provided with a window, the transverse section and the tail part of the folded and bent downwards, the elastic reed terminal extends into the window, and close to the front end of the window, the elastic spring of the transverse section of the front end is upwards tilted so as to form a guide section. This utility model can be directly installed on a mounting, there is no need to set other; a bus bar can be inserted for guiding the flow, the bus bar will not plug cross-orientation.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of geothermal plate coil box structure, comprising a box body and a box cover, the connection port is set on the box body of a junction, the locating is firm, the box cover and the box body are connected through the locating sleeve and a locating connecting shaft connected with, convenient operation, good sealing performance, the connection is firm, the actual connecting line from the threading hole of the wire connecting the two sides, has reasonable design, simple operation, a line on two sides of the box body on the adjusting groove can prevent the expansion and contraction of the damage of wire box body and prolongs the service life.
NOVELTY - Micro-power consumption asynchronous wind power generator is composed of a blade, a rotating shaft and a asynchronous motor, the rotor of the asynchronous motor using frequency modulation amplitude modulation sine wave excitation, the output voltage with the electric network same frequency and same phase, same amplitude, and the power grid. The asynchronous wind power generating blade rotating shaft of electric machine direct drive asynchronous motor, a speed increasing gear box is a double-fed induction generator, a micro-power consumption asynchronous wind power generating set is installed is capable of generating electricity, overturns the cut-in wind speed and the wind speed concept; air and small, as long as the motor, it can generate electricity, and, as long as not fan, is capable of generating electricity, the whole mechanical power loss and electric energy consumption is close to zero.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a 72V special tyre for the stepped electric vehicle solar energy charging system, comprising multiple solar energy battery plate and connected with the 72V controller, the solar battery board is adhered on the supporting frame through the adhesive layer, a thermal baffle is set on the bottom surface of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is composed of a frame and the frame is fixed on the upper part of multiple cross beams. This utility model has simple structure, unique design, convenient installation and use, keeping the electric vehicle and the vehicle frame, the service life can reach more than 15 years. Especially in improving the running performance of the electric vehicle and reduces the use cost of the electric automobile, it has high application value.
NOVELTY - A kind of wind power jet polymer particle adding device. Mainly solves the present polymer particle adding process is easy to produce particle water, waste mother liquor of the proportion. The feeding device comprises the following steps: preparing tank, a water pump in the liquid preparing tank, liquid forms sector water curtain entering the liquid level, a jet pipe in the middle is connected with a wedge-shaped leak tube and a receiving hopper through duckbill nozzle particles in the hopper by wedge leak into the jet pipe, the jet pipe of the compressed air, a negative pressure is formed by the wedge-shaped leakage, inhalation particles emitted fan-shaped screen, granule by water flowing into preparing tank, it is not easy to form particle water. This utility model changes by adding polymer particles between the particles when the water meets the probability is reduced, so as to reduce the polymer particle water group, and the polymer mother liquor preparing precision;
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar battery screen printing can improve the precision of the screen frame, the screen frame is enlarged screen frame and a mesh cloth area on the current screen frame, the draw plate frame ratio, and it can match all kinds of domestic inlet and printer. Current net plate frame in the screen printing process, screen shape becomes larger, sintering after printing line expanding, the screen to reduce the line width of the ink leakage is not smooth, off grid and so on quality. This utility model screen frame solves the problem that the expansion of the screen and grid, screen by enlarging the area of FIG. plate frame, it can reduce the wire mesh, reinforcing mesh rebound resilience, such printing line extension is small, the line width of the screen design line width is closer to the line thinner, smoother profile to finally realize the improving effect is reduced, providing a direction to improve the solar battery screen printing quality.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a building component technology field, especially claims a photovoltaic curtain wall, which is composed of a plurality of photovoltaic power unit module, the adjacent two photovoltaic power unit module is connected in a detachable manner, the utility model is a photovoltaic curtain wall into a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit module to realize modularization structure, the flexible thin film battery subassembly and so on are integrated photovoltaic power generation unit module, then the photovoltaic generating unit is a piece of a process, convenient to install and maintain the frame to the wall;
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a building component technology field, especially claims a photovoltaic sun-shading cover, comprising a photovoltaic sun-shading shell body, a photovoltaic sun-shading shell body in a detachable manner on the upper end face is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit module, the utility model is a photovoltaic sun-shading disperse into a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit module to realize modularization structure, the flexible thin film battery subassembly and so on are integrated photovoltaic power generation unit module, then the photovoltaic generating unit is a piece of a process, convenient to install and maintain the photovoltaic sun-shading shell;
NOVELTY - A kind of new-type solar battery plate, comprising a frame, a crystal silicon chip, crystal silicon thin film layer, wherein, the frame body is provided with a bearing, a lining layer is provided with a supporting leg is more than one, the crystal silicon film layer is fixed on the lining layer on the crystal silicon thin film layer and the upper position of the same layer is provided with more than one upper drain hole, crystal silicon chip is provided with more than one air outlet hole, the crystal silicon chip is fixed on the supporting leg through the screw. When at the same time it saves material for full use of light energy, light is irradiated to the crystal silicon film layer, makes full use of the limited space as much as possible set to pass through the hole on the crystal silicon chip.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of ground solar energy photovoltaic bracket system, comprising a horizontal guide rail, a longitudinal guide rail, a front upright post, a rear upright post, a transverse side pull support and ground anchor, the lower end of the front upright post and back upright post is connected with the ground anchor; the two ends of the fixing base are respectively connected with the same side of the front upper end of the upright post and the rear upright post is connected to the upper end of vertical track is set on the transverse track, lengthways track with the horizontal track is vertically connected with side pull one end of the connecting piece and the lower end of the upright post part connected with the side, and the other end is connected with the upper end of the front upright post, the back pull by pull connecting piece obliquely connected with two back upright post, the anchor head is provided with an elliptic groove, ground anchor is provided with plural side wing, the anchor is equipped with a sleeve flange is elliptical cone, elliptical cone outer surface, the lower end of the front upright post and the rear upright post are respectively sleeved on the flange. The bracket system is connected is stable, capable of adjusting the height, and the structure is simple and it is convenient to install.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy photovoltaic bracket, comprising a transverse guide rail, a longitudinal guide rail, a front upright post, a rear upright post, a side pull support, back support and the pile, the lower end of the front upright post and back upright post is connected with the upper end of the ground pile, longitudinal two ends of the guide rail are respectively connected with the front upright post of the same side of the upper end and the upper end of the upright post, the side pull support and one end of which is connected with the lower end of the upright part, and the other one end is connected with the vertical guide rail, transverse guide rail is set on the vertical guide rail and the transverse guide rail connected with the longitudinal guide rail vertically connected with the pulling and supporting through inclined connecting piece connected between the two rear upright posts, and an outer ground pile comprises a telescopic pipe and the outer pile pipe, outer pile pipe is sleeved on the outer of the is provided with a spiral fin, the outer pile tube end is sharp, the flexible pipe is provided with a flange, the flange is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped hole, the telescopic pipe and the outer pile pipe is fixed through an adjusting bolt. This utility model claims a solar energy photovoltaic bracket, comprising a pile height can be adjusted, the installation is convenient.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy photovoltaic bracket, comprising a front support, vertical member of back support saddle, an inclined support, a beam and an upright post, a beam whose one end is connected with the front support saddle and the other end is connected with the inclined support, the inclined support is movably connected with one end of the upright post, wherein the upright post and the other end is set on the upper part and a support, the inclined support includes a first node plate and the first connecting piece, the first node plate and the beam is fixedly connected with the first node plate is provided with an opening, the first connecting part is provided with slotted holes, the lower end of the first connecting piece and the upper part of the upright post is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting piece through the opening and the bolt of the groove hole and the first node plate are hinged together. This utility model claims a kind of solar energy photovoltaic bracket according to the angle of the angle change adjusting solar energy component, improving the power generation efficiency of the solar energy component.
NOVELTY - A kind of used for combined with solar energy plate or a solar module of Attachable bracket comprises a bracket main body and the viscose layer. Bracket main body can be fixed on a fixed object, the support frame main body is used for bonding with the solar panel or a solar module is , the first adhesive layer is arranged on the bracket main body. , when the solar panel is set on the adhesive layer after the bonding. The bracket can be a solar panel or solar module is directly adhered on the bracket main body, it is provided with fast combined and fixed, and does not need to use buckle or lock back part and simple construction of the traditional method, it can greatly reduce the cost.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of used for house roof is solar battery panel assembly frame, comprising a solar battery component, the four sides of the solar battery assembly is set with a first position connected to the frame, and the frame is connected with a protective net, the outer edge of the frame is provided with a mounting groove, the opening of the mounting slot is provided with a water groove, wherein the clamping groove is set with the upper part of the side wall is provided with waterproof glue filling groove. This utility model has simple and reasonable structure, good leak tightness, convenient to install.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of warm chamber shed energy-saving ventilation system, comprising a ventilation device, said ventilation device is set on the side wall of the greenhouse is controlled by the controller, the controller according to preset time period automatic control ventilating device to work or stop, and it further comprises a greenhouse out of the solar energy battery board, a wind power generating device, a storage battery. The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: using natural energy into electric energy to supply power to the ventilation device is a chamber, wherein the first reduces the energy consumption, and to a certain extent the problem of the trouble of the power supply at the same time, this utility model can be opened ventilation device according to the setting step, it does not need manual operation, so as to reduce the labour intensity of the planting in at the same time the ventilation.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a multifunctional waist, comprising a main body, wherein the main body is composed of a handle part of the upright post, upper part of the upright post, the lower end of the upright part of the foot part, wherein the main body is a whole and are arranged in parallel, a top of the upright post is fixedly connected with a ceiling, the ceiling surface of the upper part is provided with a solar battery plate, the lower surface is provided with a storage battery and a lighting device, wherein the solar battery board is a storage battery, the storage battery is an illuminating device of two upright posts is provided with a horizontal seat plate. This utility model is the top of the upright post is fixedly connected with a ceiling, capable of shielding wind and rain, and the solar battery board on the ceiling to the solar energy into the electric energy storage in the storage battery, the storage battery is an illuminating device providing illumination at night or evening, it is convenient for people to exercise in the period of time between the two upright post is provided with a base plate, which is convenient for people to exercise and rest, the utility model is simple structure.
NOVELTY - Billboard with a wind power generating street lamp. The upright post of a street lamp, an upper upright post power-storing device is a propeller and the rear end is. It can save the national grid power need of cable, which not only can save precious electric energy, but also can save a lot of cable, but also an artificial circuit is provided.
NOVELTY - This utility model is a kind of solar energy heat-conducting oil boiler system, comprising a solar heat collector through an oil outlet pipe and an oil return pipe connected to the heat-using device and the solar heat collector is provided with a sun deflecting device is arranged on the oil pipe connected with the burner of the boiler, the oil inlet of the heat-conducting oil boiler is provided with an electric three-way valve is connected with the oil outlet pipe is provided with a temperature sensor I, the temperature sensor I is connected with a temperature controller, a temperature adjusting controller is connected with the tracking deflection device, an electric three-way valve and a combustor to drive control mechanism for the oil inlet of the heating device. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can adjust the solar energy collector tracking deflection according to the oil temperature in the oil boiler burner and a heat-conducting oil boiler for fire power, so as to realize the accurate temperature control is provided to the heat-using device is more stable and the heat, but also greatly optimizes the energy, reduces the unnecessary waste and saves the resource.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of new-type wind-power cabin solar water heater, comprising a water tank, wherein the water tank is provided with a whole water tank is longitudinally divided into separate panel of at least 2 a, the upper part of the plate part is provided with an upper guide hole, lower part of the separating plate is provided with a lower part guide small hole, a water tank more than 2 chambers, wherein one side of the water tank and is connected with the upper water pipe of the low temperature chamber, at the bottom of the water tank and the other end is connected with the hot water pipe of a high temperature chamber, a vacuum is provided with a water pipe, heat storage material is filled in the vacuum layer and the inner wall of the water pipe. This utility model has reasonable structure, cabins, diversion cold and hot water layered, subdivision is not a hot water utilization rate is high, energy-saving. Capable of distribution to a automatic water-feeding device, an automatic managing heat preservation device, does not need manual operation, it really realizes the first tap is opened with 24 degrees centigrade hot water at any time. Vacuum tube device heat performance, improve the heat efficiency. Convenient to install and use.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of processor based on FPGA and wind power quality detection device of ARM processor, comprising a voltage mutual inductor and a current mutual inductor is connected with the anti-aliasing filter, an anti-aliasing filter and phase-locked frequency multiplication module and an A/D converter, the A/D converter is connected with the FPGA processor, FPGA processor FLASH1, SDRAM1 and connected with the ARM processor, an ARM processor and a GPRS module, an Ethernet interface, a reset circuit module, a display module, a FLASH2, SDRAM2, SD memory card connected to a keyboard module. This utility model can detect electric energy quality condition of each of a power grid, and the GPRS wireless network to transmit the collected data to the upper computer, the power grid has fault, so as to work according to the uploaded data to determine a fault of power grid fault point.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a wind power generation machine data collection and analysis device, comprising a wind generating set main control PLC through the communication module is connected with the data collecting module, further comprising a data storage module and a data analysis module, wherein said data collecting module comprises a high frequency data collecting module and a data collecting module, the high frequency data collecting module and a data collecting module are respectively connected with the data storage module, the data storage module is connected with the data analysis module. This utility model realizes the wind generating set data collection is real isochronous and integrity by multi-thread mode, convenient to realize, the cost is reduced.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of outdoor advertising board, especially a kind of vertical solar outdoor advertising board, the utility model aims at lower part claims a method for reducing power consumption and to a south and north trend direction of the morning and light complemented with the east and west vertical solar outdoor advertising board, it comprises an advertisement frame, body, a bracket, a solar photovoltaic plate, an LED lamp, the advertising board body is provided with a block, the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with a block, the two sides of the advertising board is fixed with the bracket of the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed on the upper part of the advertising board, the board body is provided with a row of LED lamp, the advertisement frame is further fixed with a charger, a storage battery and a controller, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery, the LED lamp is connected with the controller, it is provided with simple structure and convenient use and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of outdoor advertising board, especially a kind of large wind energy outdoor advertising board, the utility model aims to provide one kind of saving energy consumption by wind power generation of large wind energy outdoor advertising board, it comprises an advertisement frame, body, an LED lamp, an energy storage device, a big fan, the wind power generation device, suitable for the position and so on along with the wind, it is provided with simple structure and convenient use and so on.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a MWT solar cell module MWT a solar battery pack, a MWT solar battery pack comprises multiple MWT solar battery, is provided with is provided with the opening of the insulating layer on the emitter electrode MWT of each solar cell, and the position MWT solar cell emitter electrode corresponding to the opening is provided with the opening and the through MWT solar cell emitter electrode on the insulating layer of the welding strip, and is provided with a welding belt on the base electrode on the adjacent cell emitter electrode is welded with a base electrode of the welding strip by welding strip is connected with the grid-connected. The assembly structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the current photovoltaic industrial circles is widely applied to solar battery assembly production line is completely compatible and good stability, and it is easy to be industry accepted.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of is provided with selective emitter of solar battery, the light receiving surface is divided into grid line region and non-grid line region, a gate line region is divided into the thin grid line region and the main grid line region, the thin grid line on the grid line region, collecting the thin grid line current of the main grid line on the main grid line region, grid line region is heavily doped region having a heavily doped layer of the main grid line region and non-grid line region is lightly doped layer is provided with a lightly doped region. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1, manufacturing a selective emitting electrode etching paste or wax for consumption, capable of decreasing 50%, 2, according to the experiment result shows that the efficiency is more than 0.02%.
NOVELTY - A kind of The utility model claims a high efficiency solar battery, comprising a positive electrode (1) and a back electrode (2), wherein the positive electrode (1) is provided with a longitudinal four positive electrode main grid, the back electrode (2) is provided with a vertical surface of the four back electrode main grid, the positive electrode main grid set for a period of 4 to 15 positive electrode main grid section (3) between the adjacent two electrode main grid section (3) is 8 to 20 mm, the back electrode main grid is arranged as a section of 4 to 10 of back electrode main grid section (4), the adjacent two electrode main grid section (4) is 5 to 20 mm.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy photovoltaic component frame is a rectangular structure composed of a left long frame, a right long frame and short frame is embedded, the left and the right long frame long frame are parallel to each other, and two ends are connected by the short frame, the left long frame, right long frame and the short frame are connected by clamp spring, left and right long frame long frame sides of the C-plane structure with different lengths, the long frame and the left and right long frame and short frame is set with overflow groove, the left long frame, a right long frame and short frame and is provided with a clamping spring; This utility model has advantages of the solar photovoltaic assembly frame has simple structure, the embedded installation method, convenient for the worker to install and disassemble, improves the working efficiency and saves the material, but also increases the strength of the product quality is high.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar panel mounting bracket, comprising a T-shaped track, the clamping block, a longitudinal beam and a vertical column. The top surface of the T-shaped rail for mounting the solar plate, the track in T form the bottom end of the upright post is fixed on the top surface of the longitudinal beam, the bottom of the longitudinal beam through the block, the vertical beam of the top surface of the U-shaped beam, a U-shaped beam is opened with a penetrated a long the long groove, two side walls of the long groove end is respectively extended with a section of convex edge, the lower part of the U-shaped beam is provided with a length of the opening groove, the opening groove is sleeved on the sleeved in the long groove and the clamping block is clamped on the convex edge of the long groove at the top end of the upright post is fixedly connected with the upright post through a bolt, the clamping block. Because of the utility model as the beam is set with main part, and the upper part is provided with upper and lower long groove and opening groove, a longitudinal locating bolt passes through the direct upright post, the top end of the using the structure, of the mounting assembly, a longitudinal beam structure and mounting structure is simpler and reasonable.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar energy photovoltaic assembly in fixed position of the connecting rod bracket, comprising a base (1), a screw rod (2) and connecting mechanism, a screw rod (2), the lower end is connected with the base (1), a screw rod (2) is provided with an outer screw thread, a connecting mechanism is provided with a first locating screw hole, the first locating screw hole is provided with a screw rod (2), the outer screw thread matched with the screw rod (2) passes through the first locating screw hole. This utility model adopts the structure, the whole structure is simple, convenient to realize, when using this utility model is connected with the solar battery board by this utility model there are multiple connecting rod connected with the solar battery plate (6) is connected with the connecting mechanism of the utility model, the connecting mechanism is set on the screw rod (2) passes through the upper part adjusting a locating frame, it can adjust inclination of the solar energy battery board, so as to improve the generating efficiency.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a solar module of glass plate, wherein one side of the glass plate is provided with a gap. This utility model claims the other one kind of solar module, comprising a first glass plate and a second plate, at least one solar cell unit is arranged on the first glass plate and the second plate, and a junction box, wherein the first glass plate is provided with a gap, said junction box is set on the gap.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a flexible glass as substrate of the solar battery plate. The solar panel can be made very thin, effectively reduce the weight of the battery plate. Capable of freely bending, arc-shaped surface can adapt to a non-planar structure, it has more wide application space. Because only the rigid glass substrate change in the existing technology is a flexible glass substrate, so it can matched with the current technology, without changing equipment and technique parameter, which saves cost.
NOVELTY - This utility new-type solar battery subassembly protection circuit, a solar energy junction box and generating system, relating to solar energy battery component generating system for over-temperature protection field, specifically relates to over-heat protection of the solar cell component is composed of the battery sheet are connected by a plurality of connection in series, and more particularly relates to the parallel over-heat protection of solar cell protective circuit of the bypass diode. This utility model claims solar energy battery component protection circuit is realized as follows: the solar energy battery pack protection circuit by the following technical solution, comprising a cell connected in series of the solar battery plate reverse polarities of the bypass diode, the normal and the bypass diode connected in parallel and coupled and capable of automatic electrically short circuit the bypass diode is provided with normally open temperature of the over-heat protection switch device, normally over-temperature protection switch device can automatically recover to turn off the other set temperature. It can automatically make bypass diode working temperature in the safe working temperature range.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of amorphous silicon thin film solar battery, comprising a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer, a power layer, and a back electrode layer, the transparent conductive layer on a transparent substrate, the transparent conductive layer with the first insulating groove, the generating layer is with the first insulating groove is a transparent conductive layer, the electric layer with the second insulating groove, the back electrode layer is plated on the generating layer with the second insulating groove of the upper part, the third insulating groove and fourth insulating groove between the third insulating groove and the fourth insulating groove with metal ring for repairing the back electrode layer with ring-shaped. When the utility model is provided with a certain number of battery open circuit so as to path connected with the anode compound material of nickel secondary battery of battery by laser welding the anode short circuit, the whole battery can be used normally, improves the yield of the whole plant product, and saves the cost.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar photovoltaic assembly frame is a long frame side without a C-plane surface of a side of the short frame is composed of the long frame and short frame is set with overflow groove which is internally provided with a cavity, the upper long side frame and short frame inner cavity is provided with a reinforcing rib, the overflow groove is composed of inner and outer two concentric circular arc, the number of the reinforcing ribs is 20-30, the overflow top end a is lower than the top end in the b. This utility model has advantages of the solar photovoltaic assembly frame has simple structure, it saves material, the mechanical strength is high, the adaptability is strong, the service life is long.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of solar energy cell junction box, comprising a base and a shell, the base is provided with at least two diode is electrically connected with the wire connecting terminal, the wire connecting terminal and the head cell module bus bar connected with, the wire connecting terminal is connected with a photovoltaic cable, middle part of the base is provided with base cross-sections on the inner wall of the shell is provided with a shell body cross-sections on the shell is covered on the base, the upper shell and the base cross-sections cross-sections pressing the wiring box is divided into bus bar connected with cabin and on the lower part of the diode component, the base is provided with a locating glue into a sealing element to cabin is further provided with a bus bar connected with cabin sealing small cover plate, a small two sides of the cover board are respectively provided with a small buckle cover plate is fixed on the upper shell in the shell corresponding to the bus bar connected with cabin position, a small cover plate and the upper shell by a sealing ring. This utility model is integrated with good radiating effect, good sealing performance, a diode lead is not easy to be damaged and the cost is low.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of thin film solar cell, comprising a transparent glass, transparent front electrode, generating layer, a transparent back electrode, a metal layer and the bus bar, and the transparent front electrode deposited on the transparent glass, the transparent front electrode with the first insulating groove, the generating layer deposition of the first insulating groove on the transparent front electrode on the electric layer with the second insulating groove, the transparent back electrode deposited on the electric layer of the second insulating groove, the transparent back electrode with the third insulating groove, the transparent back electrode on the surfaces of the two sides are respectively provided with a metal layer, the bus bar roller is welded on the metal layer. This utility model is set with first metal layer is strip-shaped transparent back electrode on two sides of the upper surface, and then welding a bus bar, which overcomes the difficulty of effectively reduce the transparent back electrode and the contact resistance of the bus bar to prevent the thin film solar energy battery performance.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of environment-friendly with valve control storage battery of the terminal leading-out device, comprising a battery main body and a terminal leading-out device and battery main body comprises a shell, a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, the positive electrode plate comprises multiple grid plate grid vertically are distributed in parallel, the grid covered with a flat outlet pipe, the terminal leading-out device is connected with the anode and cathode of the battery main body, the storage battery is connected with a solar energy power generating device and wind power generating device. This utility model is new connection is stable, not easy to slide, convenient use, as the time of the safety protecting measure saves the truck and prevent the overflow of electrolyte of lithium ion battery, replacing time is greatly shortened, reduces the workload and improves the work efficiency, reduces the labour intensity, reduces the security risk, improves the reliability of the running state of direct current system, simple structure, easy manufacturing and low cost.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power equipment, and claims a kind of grid-connected cabinet, comprising a first junction of the internal part of the cabinet body, the second tandem row and connected in parallel is connected with the discharging and the second collecting at least two groups of contactor assembly and is connected with the discharging of the first, wherein each group of contactor assembly comprises a mounting bottom plate and is provided with is connected with the discharging phase corresponding to the first connecting bar and the first manifold and is connected with the discharging phase corresponding to the second switching line and the second manifold with a plurality of phase contact device is installed on the bottom plate, a plurality of the contact. In the utility model, the new technical solution, the total work current of the contactor two groups or more than two groups can be connected with transformer of large power, and duplicate the adaptability is good.
NOVELTY - A kind of un-interrupted power supple system based on solar energy of SPI, referring to new energy control and technical field of new energy application, wherein the circuit comprises a solar controller, a switch circuit and a voltage regulator, a converter, a charging integrated device, a solar controller MPPT is connected with the main control chip, a switch circuit and a voltage regulator, a converter, a charge integrator are connected with inverter main control chip, the MPPT main control chip and a main control chip of a device by the SPI communication effectively, and the intelligent and integrated management, system does not need to perform the internal device is connected, it does not need manual operation, the automatic control system can ensure the electric equipment and continuous use of the solar energy, MPPT main control chip and a main control chip capable of independent operation when the SPI communication fault, do not interfere each other, and respectively enter into the preset communication failure mode, providing security for the user, energy-saving, new type solar green uninterruptible power supply.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims an intelligent solar generator, comprising a solar panel (1), a transmission shaft (2) and a support frame (3), a bracket (3) through the lower end of the foot rest (5) is fixed on the ground and can keep still when the solar panel (1) is provided with a supporting frame (4), supporting frame (4) is provided with a pedestal (8), a bracket (3) is provided with a motor (9), the solar panel (1) are connected by a transmission shaft (2) is connected with the motor (9) is provided with intelligent operation panel on the base (8) (11). This utility model claims a solar energy intelligent electric generator passes through is provided with intelligent operation function of the intelligent operation panel, so as to realize the intelligent function of editing and operating the solar electric generator, capable of carrying out parameter according to the actual situation of the set so as to realize a traditional fixed passive to active transition setting.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a kind of sea water collecting device, comprising a floater, a bracket, a movable cylinder, a drum, a floater is a hollow sealed container, the bracket is fixed on the seabed, the floater is fixed on the movable end of the cylinder of the lower end is provided with a liquid inlet check valve, the drum is fixed on the bracket, the lower end of the drum is provided with a liquid inlet check valve, wherein the drum is sleeved on the motor cylinder cover is provided with at least one sealing piston outer upper is connected with the movable cylinder on the drum, the drum and the accumulator are connected by water tube or water tank, floater under the movement of the ocean wave to drive the motor tube in the vertical direction. This utility model has simple structure, low cost, and flexible and convenient to use sea water collecting device, the dispersed low density is not stable for a wave energy, the wave by using the device to collect a water level difference to the high level reservoir, then using water directly drive water wheel electric generating set generating electricity, at last, economy, high efficiency into useful electrical energy.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kind of ocean platform type wave energy generating device, to solve the problem that all equipment can not supply power, it comprises a plurality of upright posts, the top platform, between the upright post and the transverse supporting arm and supporting leg is divided into a vertical space, each vertical space of the periphery is set with vertical guide rail and a vertical sliding frame, a number of each vertical sliding frame periphery set aqueduct; each box by a connecting rod mounted on the platform is connected with the upper surface of the up and down conversion device for a rotary movement, the output end of each switch device is connected with a set of output energy storage device, a platform on the output end of the multi-set output condition storage device drive a generator output. It is provided with can all-weather continuous power supply, simple structure, low cost and long service life.
NOVELTY - A kind of non-fuel power generating device, wherein the power winding panal, a machine frame, a power panal, gear change mechanism and electric generator, the rotating rod is horizontally arranged, its axis of rotation is supported on the machine frame, the power panal with the vertically arranged, and one end is fixed on the middle position of the other end thereof is connected with the input end of the transmission device, the transmission device is connected with the input end of the generator. The device can use animal, man-power or wind power and hydraulic power generation and so on, no pollution, saving energy. Mainly use generate electricity equipment behind and electric power engineering construction is inconvenient in remote mountainous area, grassland farming pasturing and so on;
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a tide generating system lifting locking control device, comprising a lifting motor, a lifting motor is connected with the 4 grade planetary reduction box with the output gear, the output gear and the spud leg rack, the other end is provided with a locking motor, a locking motor is connected with the worm wheel and worm speed reducer is connected with the worm wheel worm speed reducer by a pile leg and the pile leg rack for locking and unlocking function of the locking gear. This utility model has reasonable structure, large transmission ratio, lift high bearing capacity, large output torque, high reliability, a device rated lifting capacity is 60T, the largest lifting capacity as high as 90T.
NOVELTY - The ribbon wire fixing device (200) has an elastic locking portion that is mounted on a supporting portion (210). A pressurization portion (230) is rotatably mounted to the supporting portion. A ribbon wire is fixed and pressurized by the pressurization portion. The supporting portion is inserted into a fixing unit. A power cable is connected to a connection unit. The fixing unit is fixed to a junction box housing that is connected with the ribbon wire.    USE - Ribbon wire fixing device used in junction box (claimed) of solar cell panel used in solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the ribbon wire fixing device can be provided with the pressurization portion, the workability of the ribbon wire fixing processing can be improved. Since the ribbon wire can be fixed in the locking portion of the elastic locking portion, the reliability of the fixed state of the ribbon wire can be improved. Since the connection unit and the fixing unit can maintain the inclined state easily, the work convenience nature of inserting the ribbon wire to the fixing unit can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a junction box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view and a perspective view of the ribbon wire fixing device.    Ribbon wire fixing device (200)    Supporting portion (210)    Pressurization portion (230)    Hinge portion (250)    Elastic locking portion (270)
NOVELTY - The intelligent dustbin has a box main portion which is provided with a top cover and a support frame. The top cover is provided with a solar power generation system. An upper portion of the box main portion is provided with an inclined plate. An upper portion of the inclined plate is provided with a garbage identifying device. A lower portion of the inclined plate is provided with a garbage classifying device.    USE - Intelligent dustbin.    ADVANTAGE - The garbage can be automatically separated using the intelligent dustbin, so as to reduce the environment pollution. The cost and time required for treating the collected garbage can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The device has two substructures comprising a hinged wind guide plate holder and mounted on a ground. A module main carrier is inserted into elongated holes in the substructures. A wind guide plate is inserted into slots in the holder and flapped with the main carrier. A lower module holder is screwed onto the main carrier. The substructures are arranged adjacent to each other and connected with one another by a connector. Left and right side parts are attached to the module carrier. Patent rails and a cable duct are inserted into the holes and/or slots.    USE - Fastening device for fastening solar modules to a roof. Can also be used for photovoltaic modules.    ADVANTAGE - The substructures are arranged adjacent to each other and connected with one another by the connector such that the substructures are assembled together with reduced work and time expenditure, without the need for tools e.g. drilling machines, drill, cable connector or rivets, and hence avoiding the development of chips and preventing the damage of a roof panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fastening device for fastening solar modules.
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a pair of foundation frame that is arranged in parallel for east and west in a horizontal installation surface. A lower supporting leg is used to support the lower end part side of the light-receiving surface inclined towards the solar cell module. A top supporting leg is used to support the upper end side of the light-receiving surface inclined towards the solar cell module. An electric power generation module unit is provided with a pair of solar cell module, so that direction of each light-receiving surface is installed toward east and west.    USE - Mount frame for solar power generation modules.    ADVANTAGE - The mount frame for solar power generation modules can be fixed stably such that to withstand in heavy wind. The mount frame can install many electric power generation modules in the limited space.
NOVELTY - The rolling element has a sensor unit that detects maximum inclination angle of the rolling element with adjacent roller cage wall in operating state. The sensing unit is arranged partly in front end of the rolling element. The sensing unit is provided with a distance sensor, an eddy current sensor and/or a capacitive sensor.    USE - Rolling element of rolling bearing used in wind-power plant (all claimed). Can also be used in transport apparatus in mining industry, storage facility of ships and large gear boxes.    ADVANTAGE - As the sensor unit detects the maximum inclination angle of the rolling element with the adjacent roller cage wall in operating state, high efficiency can be achieved and functional adverse bearing configuration can be recognized easily. Warning signal is issued to the person responsible for maintenance of device during disruption in normal operation, so the responsible person can perform automatic termination on the operation of the roller structure. As the sensing unit is arranged partly in front end of the rolling element, structurally simple construction can be achieved. As the sensing unit is provided with different sensors, simple sensing can be achieved and precise detection of the angle can be achieved. As the sensing unit is provided with distance sensor, inexpensive sensing unit can be obtained. By designing the sensing element as metal plate, cost-effective design can be obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a rolling bearing; and    (2) a method for detecting maximum inclination angle of rolling element with adjacent roller cage wall in operating state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind-power plant.    Rolling bearing (32)    Evaluation unit (46)
NOVELTY - The solar cell apparatus has back surface electrodes that are arranged in a rear surface of a photovoltaic cell. The object for positive electrodes and board connecting terminal (3b) for negative electrode are provided in a position opposite to the object for positive electrodes of photovoltaic cell and back surface electrode at a substrate (2). The electro-conductive adhesive materials (5a,5b) are connected between the board connecting terminals and back surface electrodes, and are arranged at a zigzag form.    USE - Back-electrode-type solar cell apparatus used in electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The short circuit of the electro-conductive adhesive materials which connect the back surface electrode of the photovoltaic cell and the board connecting terminal can be effectively prevented without increasing the component and manufacturing process. Since the distance from the connection region of electro-conductive adhesive materials in the board connecting terminal to a current collection wire is short, the wiring resistance from an electrode to the current collection wire can be reduced. As the coating region of the electro-conductive adhesive material is reduced, the intensity of the solar cell apparatus can be improved. Since the usage-amount of the electro-conductive adhesive material is reduced, the manufacturing cost can be minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the board of solar cell apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (2)    Board connecting terminal (3a,3b)    Electro-conductive adhesive materials (5a,5b)    Mounting position of photovoltaic cell (9)    Current collection wires (10a,10b)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing etching liquid comprising water, alkali and additive such that etching rate is low according to increase in etching frequency, where the alkali contains alkali contains sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide and the additive contains surfactant or alcohol derivative. An etching process is performed (S1, S2) for multiple times with respect to a surface of a silicon substrate by using the prepared etching liquid such that alkali concentration is reduced and concentration of the additive is increased.    USE - Method for etching a silicon substrate of a solar power generation device to form a texture on a surface of the silicon substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables suppressing increase in a flat terrace part and texture destruction, accelerating texture formation with high etching liquid and low etching liquid, reducing light reflectivity of the surface of the silicon substrate, and shortening etching time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for etching a silicon substrate. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Steps for performing etching process for multiple times (S1, S2)
NOVELTY - The charging device (100) includes a logic control circuit (180) which generates a set of control signals (S1,S2) according to a voltage comparison signal (VCS). A power stage circuit (190) receives a charging voltage (VCV), and controls the charging voltage according to the set of control signals to produce an adjusted charging voltage (VCV'). A charging current (ICC) is produced by the adjusted charging voltage to charge a battery (200).    USE - Charging device for battery e.g. solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Simplifies a circuit used for providing an additional constant current. Enables stable and secure charging of battery, increases battery performance, and extends battery service life. Provides a reference current generator with changeable constant current sources, such that the charging current for charging the battery can be changed under different environments, thus achieving suitability for solar batteries which have an unstable charging voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a charging method for battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of a charging system.    Charging device (100)    Logic control circuit (180)    Power stage circuit (190)    Battery (200)    Charging current (ICC)    Control signals (S1,S2)    Voltage comparison signal (VCS)    Adjusted charging voltage (VCV')    Charging voltage (VCV)
NOVELTY - The buoy has a control system (7) storing super capacitors (2) by electrostatic mechanisms that obtain power from solar radiations through a solar panel (1). A charging circuit (3) is utilized for loading the super capacitors. The charging circuit determines optimal power point of the solar panel and prevents discharge of the super capacitors when the panel does not receive solar radiation. The charging circuit disconnects a power converter (4) when voltage across the super capacitor falls below a certain level. An energy management system collects and transmits data in a short time.    USE - Solar powered communication buoy for use in maritime areas. Uses include but are not limited to a fishing area, sea surveillance area, scientific and oceanographic area.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the buoy is small in size and inexpensive. The buoy increases coverage area of a communications unit and dramatically improves reliability of the buoy in an easy manner. The design of the buoy can perform maintenance operations in a comfortable manner. The buoy can reduce risk of accumulation and explosion in an efficient manner. The super capacitors have high energy efficiency. The design of the buoy can prevent discharge of the super capacitors through a panel during absence of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar powered communication buoy.    Solar panel (1)    Super capacitors (2)    Charging circuit (3)    Power converter (4)    Satellite terminal (5)    Sensors (6)    Control system (7)
NOVELTY - The cleaning device has a feed mechanism (1) for positioning a cleaning unit on the solar panels (3). The wheels (4) are provided, on which the cleaning device rests. The wheels are movable on the row of solar panels. The wheels are driven by an electric motor (5), which is activated by an electric battery (6). The protective level sensors are installed on a housing (7).    USE - Cleaning device for solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaning device has a feed mechanism for positioning a cleaning unit on the solar panels, where the wheels are provided, on which the cleaning device rests, and the wheels are movable on the row of solar panels, and hence ensures preventing operator intervention, and thus ensures cost effective operation of the cleaning device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cleaning device.    Feed mechanism (1)    Solar panels (3)    Wheels (4)    Electric motor (5)    Electric battery (6)    Housing (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has a housing part (1) absorbing sunlight, where a lower part of the housing part is provided with an inlet pipe (2). An outlet tube (3) is arranged in an upper interior of a casing. The housing part is provided with a transparent thick coating part (4). A temperature controller (5) is arranged in an outer side of the housing part. The inlet pipe is connected with the outlet tube to mix cold water with hot water to provide regular outlet warm water (6).    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can achieve greenhouse effect without affecting transparency and ensure better operational reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery.    Housing part (1)    Inlet pipe (2)    Outlet tube (3)    Transparent thick coating part (4)    Temperature controller (5)    Regular outlet warm water (6)
NOVELTY - The crosswalk intelligent electricity generator (1) has a series of modular equipments, which are coupled together as one unit and installed in a pavement in different ways. The modular equipments are formed by multiple electricity generating elements, such as piezoelectric or hydraulic devices. The piezoelectric or hydraulic devices are driven by the vehicles and pedestrians. All the electricity is conducted through cables to a storage unit or batteries.    USE - Crosswalk intelligent electricity generator for use in warning system or signaling lamps.    ADVANTAGE - The crosswalk intelligent electricity generator has a series of modular equipments, which are coupled together as one unit and installed in a pavement in different ways, and hence ensures cost effective and environmental friendly crosswalk intelligent electricity generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pedestrian crossing.    Crosswalk intelligent electricity generator (1)    Vehicle (2)    Solar panel (3)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a barrier film (132) having non-through property about back contact electrode (140) formed from conductive paste and metglas. A semiconductor substrate (110) is positioned between the passivation film and back contact electrode. A rear surface passivation film (131) is positioned at the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the conductive powder made from aluminum applied on one side of the passivation film. The barrier film is made of nitride, silicon nitride and aluminum-nitride.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Electrode can be manufactured easily and efficiently using conductive paste, and operating efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The loss of electric charge can be prevented and the efficiency of the solar cell can be raised.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Semiconductor substrate (110)    Front electrode (120)    Rear surface passivation film (131)    Barrier film (132)    Back contact electrode (140)
NOVELTY - The solar cell board has a passivation layer that is formed on a substrate. A dot pattern is formed in a rear surface of the substrate. Multiple back surface field portions are provided at the open position of the passivation layer. A rear contact electrode is electrically connected with the back surface field portions. The back surface field portions are made of aluminum paste comprising aluminum powder, glass frit and organic binder.    USE - Solar cell board for semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell board can be manufactured efficiently at low cost. The recombination loss of the solar cell board can be reduced. The efficiency of the solar cell board can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic views of the dot pattern of the solar cell board.
NOVELTY - The system has a container whose upper surface is provided with a containing part. A server is connected with the containing part, and generates hot air that passes through a through hole to the containing part. A power generating mechanism is connected with the containing part and provided with a blade assembly. A rotating shaft is fixed between the blade assembly and a generator to drive the generator to generate electricity. The blade assembly is provided with a base part. The rotating shaft is fixed on a base.    USE - Heat energy regenerative function featured mobile service system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can regenerate large amount of heat energy to drive the generator to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heat energy regenerative function featured mobile service system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a movable portion (140) that moves stage section (110) which supports substrate (200). An installation unit (130) is installed with laser head (120). The other laser head is arranged in same scribing line (L) for irradiating laser beam to substrate to perform scribing process about the thin film formed on the substrate.    USE - Laser scribing apparatus for manufacturing thin film type solar cell used in industrial power plant, and electronic instrument such as watch and calculator.    ADVANTAGE - Since the other laser head is arranged in same scribing line for irradiating laser beam to substrate to perform scribing process about the thin film formed on the substrate, the laser beam is irradiated in the scribing line in which laser heads are identical. The time required for scribing process can be reduced and the productivity of the thin film type solar cell can be improved. The occurrence of blur in the thin film can be prevented so that the quality of the scribing pattern can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the laser scribing apparatus for manufacturing the solar cell.    Laser scribing apparatus (100)    Stage section (110)    Laser head (120)    Installation unit (130)    Movable portion (140)    Substrate (200)    Scribing line (L)
NOVELTY - A pressure maintaining device comprises a tight base plate (1) and a convex lens (5) where the base plate is on the lower surface of the strip laying welding groove (4) with a handle (7) on the base plate. The surface of the convex lens is set on the holding groove. The convex lens is set on the fixing groove of the convex lens groove (2) with a matching welding strip groove. The upper end of the groove of the welding strip is welded between matching solar battery plate grids.    USE - Pressure maintaining device used in welding solar batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The welding head is not in contact with the battery, thus avoiding damage to the battery plate during the welding process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a side view of the pressure plate.    Base plate (1)    Convex lens groove (2)    Strip laying welding groove (4)    Convex lens (5)    Handle (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves installing three-dimensional (3D) software to establish connection between a geometric model associated component and a bolt. The geometric model associated component is installed with grid software. Grid division associated components are processed by the grid software. A bearing boundary beam is provided with a finite element grid model. A bearing boundary generates bolt pre-tightening force. A stress condition of the bolt is resolved by finite element analysis software.    USE - Wind power generation set bolt strength calculating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reasonably simulating bolt stress load torque in a stress condition with wide range of applications, high strength intensity and high reliability. The method enables removing tower checking process.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting wind speed data of a wind power field tower in deficiency correction process. The wind power station and peripheral fine topography data are obtained and provided with vegetation type, soil type and height above sea level datas. A weather forecasting mode with multiple sub-grid scale physical process parameters is selected. Weather condition information is provided with air temperature data. A wind speed predicting system for the wind power station of 500 sq.km and time interval is about 5-15 minutes for near stratum wind speed are determined.    USE - Fine boundary layer mode based complex terrain wind electric field wind speed predicting method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables predicting electric field wind speed under complex terrain condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a fine boundary layer mode based complex terrain wind electric field wind speed predicting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves forming front electrode (140) in upper portion of light absorption layer connected electrically with rim portion (122). A back contact electrode (120) and front electrode are connected electrically by medium of rim portion. A light absorption layer (130) is formed in upper portion of back contact electrode. The rim portion is protruded during forming back contact electrode. A back surface electrode layer is patterned in boundary of back contact electrode and the back surface electrode layer is formed in upper portion of substrate (110).    USE - Method for manufacturing thin film solar cell (claimed) for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Enlargement of solar ell can be prevented. The manufacturing process of the solar cell can be simplified so that the cost required for manufacturing the solar cell can be reduced. Exhaustion of energy and environmental contamination during manufacturing the solar cell can be prevented. Efficiency of the solar cell can be increased. The time required for manufacturing the solar cell can be shortened. The structure and manufacturing process of the solar cell can be streamlined. The generation of the dead zone by the scribing section can be reduced. Phosphor conversion efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thin film solar cell.    Substrate (110)    Back contact electrode (120)    Rim portion (122)    Light absorption layer (130)    Front electrode (140)
NOVELTY - The system has a bottom portion that is formed on a seabed. A supporting frame is movably connected with several guide legs. A hydraulic lifting system is set on the sides of the guide legs. The supporting frame is provided with a toggle generating device, so as to swing with the wave. The toggle generating device is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and is provided with a tidal level sensor connected through a lead.    USE - System for generating tidal wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal wave energy can be generated easily with simple structure at low cost. Also the reliability of the system for generating tidal wave energy can be improved.
NOVELTY - A solar battery assembly comprises glass layer, battery sheet, adhesive film and light-transmission film. The glass layer and battery sheet are provided on one side of adhesive film, and light-transmission film is provided on other side of the adhesive film.    USE - Solar battery assembly for use in outer wall of building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery assembly is lightweight and economical, and has excellent quality, light transmittance and workability.
NOVELTY - A terminal box comprises a module frame and a rim.    USE - Terminal box is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal box has high radiation effect.
NOVELTY - The low-temperature heat and geothermal power generation organic working medium injection method involves accomplishing a heat exchange in a geothermal layer. An organic working medium exploited from corresponding output wells is utilized to drive a turbine motor to generate power.    USE - Method of directly injecting low-temperature heat and geothermal power generation organic working medium into stratum.    ADVANTAGE - The provided techniques can increase the produced heat, and can increase the geothermal water power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic representation illustrating the process of directly injecting low-temperature heat and geothermal power generation organic working medium into stratum. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The signal transmission cable has a cable core and an outer sheath that is provided with a tight-buffered optical fiber and a filling element. A fastening sleeve layer is coated on the optical fiber. An aramid fiber made protective layer is arranged between the cable core and the outer sheath.    USE - Signal transmission cable used for controlling wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The strength and temperature difference resistance performance of the signal transmission cable can be improved. The damage of the signal transmission cable can be avoided.
NOVELTY - An organic light-emitting device consists of organic layer(s) containing an organic luminescent compound chosen from a benzo-carbazole derivative (I), 11-phenyl-11H-benzo(a)carbazole, and phenyl-benzo-carbazole derivative (II), provided between electrodes.    USE - Organic light-emitting device e.g. solar-power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The organic light-emitting device has excellent luminous efficiency, brightness, chromatic purity, and luminescence durability, and low drive voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic light-emitting device consists of organic layer(s) containing an organic luminescent compound chosen from a benzo-carbazole derivative of formula (I), 11-phenyl-11H-benzo(a)carbazole, and a phenyl-benzo-carbazole derivative of formula (II), provided between electrodes.    P'1,P'2=5-40C (hetero)aryl, 5-40C aryloxy, 5-40C arylamino, 5-40C diarylamino, or 6-40C arylalkyl, forming adjacent condensed (fused) aliphatic ring, condensed aryl, condensed heterocyclic aliphatic ring, or condensed heteroaryl with adjacent ring.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing sensor units (2) that provides real time data representing wind and solar conditions at different locations. Data representing an expected future wind and solar conditions at the location of a power plant (1) is derived from the real time data representing the wind and solar conditions at the locations of the sensor units. The expected power production of the power plant for a point in time/time interval is calculated from the data representing the expected future wind and solar conditions at the location of the power plant.    USE - Method for predicting an expected future power production of a wind and photovoltaic solar power plant during a point in time/time interval.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables accurately predicting the expected power output of the wind and solar power plant during the point in time/time interval in an effective manner. The method enables improving accuracy for long term prediction at relative stable weather conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a matrix for wind and solar power plants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic solar power plant surrounded by a ring of irradiation sensors.    Single ring (A)    Power plant (1)    Sensor unit (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an upper circuit breaker (102) to provide a short-circuit fault protection under a high-rated current operation. A lower circuit breaker (104) is provided to provide a grounding fault protection under a low-rated current operation. Both the circuit breakers are integrated into a single module. Both circuit breakers are tripped simultaneously by a linking unit to execute a grounding fault protection, an over-current fault protection, and a short-circuit fault protection, when a fault grounding occurs in a solar power system.    USE - Method for operating integrated circuit breaker module of low-voltage solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit breakers are tripped simultaneously by the linking unit, thus the solar power system can be completely protected from the occurrence of the abnormal faults. The circuit breaker module can be installed easily. The cost of the circuit breaker module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the integrated circuit breaker module in low-voltage solar power system.    Integrated circuit breaker module (10)    Control unit (50)    Converter (60)    Upper circuit breaker (102)    Lower circuit breaker (104)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing heat for heating a component of a steam turbine (10) that is in contact with the superheated steam during the operation of the steam turbine. The steam turbine is started up after heating. The component of the steam turbine is heated on rotating the turbine blades of the steam turbine, where the rotation speed of the turbine blades is less than 5 percent of the maximum rotation speed of the turbine blades during the operation of the steam turbine. The turbine blades are driven by a motor during the active preheating.    USE - Method for starting a steam turbine of a solar power station, particularly a parabolic trough power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The starting process is shortened by preheating the steam turbine in a simple and cost effective manner to enhance the distribution of current generated in the solar power station. The starting process applied to the steam turbine is performed in a fast manner, and is used in the existing solar power stations to direct the solar radiation for current generation. The steam turbine is heated before the sunrise to improve the durability of the turbine, where the duration of preheating of the turbine is reduced to prevent the overnight heat losses. The heat carrier is stored in a compact accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power station.    Steam turbine (10)    Solar generation unit (20)    Solar power station (100)
NOVELTY - The device (11) has a roller bearing (10), and a sensor unit (12) detecting a value of bearing operating characteristic during operation process. A lubrication unit (14) supplies the bearing with lubricant. A control unit (16) controls the lubrication unit depending on a deviation of the detected value from a reference value such that the bearing operating characteristic reaches the reference value during operation. The sensor unit comprises a temperature sensor (18) for acquisition of the bearing operating characteristic.    USE - Bearing device for a machine i.e. wind-power plant (all claimed). Can also be used for a transportation machine in a mining industry, a bearing machine of a ship and a large gear box.    ADVANTAGE - The control unit controls the lubrication unit depending on the deviation of the detected value from the reference value such that the bearing operating characteristic reaches the reference value during operation, thus operating the bearing device in an effective manner. The sensor unit comprises the temperature sensor for acquisition of the bearing operating characteristic, thus avoiding false lubrication of the bearing device, and preventing the bearing from being supplied with more lubricant. The bearing device is operated with optimum operational parameters over a long time period.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a front side of a bearing device.    Bearing (10)    Bearing device (11)    Sensor unit (12)    Lubrication unit (14)    Control unit (16)    Temperature sensor (18)
NOVELTY - The device e.g. rolling bearing or rolling element (30), has a sensor unit (12) for sensing quantity of operating parameters of a running surface (34) of the rolling element, where quantity consists of operating parameter or two operating parameters. A control unit (60) is provided to emit a signal when a value of the operating parameter exceeds a threshold value stored in the control unit. A signal unit (62) is provided to output according to a warning signal perceptible of an operator. A lubrication device supplies signal lubricants to the rolling element.    USE - Device e.g. taper rolling bearing or rolling element, for use in a machine i.e. wind power plant (claimed). Can also be used in transport apparatus in a mining industry or with storage facility i.e. large gear box in a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures better lubrication and damage-free operation without resonances and damaging shock burdens. The device has high working efficiency and prolonged service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for outputting a signal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a rolling bearing.    Sensor unit (12)    Rolling element (30)    Running surface of rolling element (34)    Control unit (60)    Signal unit (62)
NOVELTY - The device (32) has a main heat exchanger (12) in which process medium such as carbon-dioxide are heated by heat source. The heated process medium of turbine (18) is supplied to auxiliary heat exchanger (34) through a passage. The output of auxiliary heat exchanger is coupled with an input of main heat exchanger over a compressor (16). The auxiliary heat exchanger is cooled by air.    USE - Device for generating electric energy from heat source e.g. waste heat of power plant such as geothermal power plant and solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of process medium can be maintained effectively without falling below the critical point. The cost of electric energy generation device can be reduced. The number of process required for electric energy generation device can be reduced. The performance of the electric energy generation device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for recovering mechanical energy from heat source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the electric energy generation device.    Main heat exchanger (12)    Compressor (16)    Turbine (18)    Electric energy generation device (32)    Auxiliary heat exchanger (34)
NOVELTY - The fastening system has a base body (1) with cord guides (11), in which functional elements to be fastened are fixed. The base body is formed of two mutually coupled partial bodies. An insert element (29) is provided, which is received in an element retainer formed between the partial bodies and forms an additional cord guide (45,57,63). The element retainer in the form of a passage opening (7) limits the coupled partial bodies in the base body. The passage opening is partially limited by wall portions, which adapts the shape and size of the circumferential sections of the insert element.    USE - Fastening system for cord-shaped functional elements, such as cables or wires, particularly for wind power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The passage opening is partially limited by wall portions, which adapts the shape and size of the circumferential sections of the insert element, and thus enables easy and simple inserting and moving of large-sized cords and small-sized cords into the passage opening in an efficient manner. The insert element is received in an element retainer formed between the partial bodies, and ensures safe fixing of the insert element in the base body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fastening system.    Base body (1)    Passage opening (7)    Cord guides (11,45,57,63)    Insert element (29)    Presser part (37)
NOVELTY - The structure has a substrate connector (4) which is provided with a connection portion that is arranged towards an attachment hole (2a). A panel connector (5) has a connection portion (5a) which is penetrated into attachment hole and is connected to connection portion of substrate connector. A waterproof package is arranged between outer peripheral surface of attachment-hole portion and flange (5b). Panel connector is inserted from attachment hole, so that connection portion of substrate connector is fitted and is electrically connected to connection portion of panel connector.    USE - Connector structure for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The panel connector is inserted from attachment hole, so that connection portion of substrate connector is fitted and is electrically connected to connection portion, hence simplified structure can be achieved. The operation efficiency of the can be improved effectively. The inventory control can be performed easily. Since the use of several components can be reduced, the cost reduction can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the connector structure for solar energy power generation system.    Housing (2)    Attachment hole (2a)    Substrate connector (4)    Panel connector (5)    Connection portion (5a)    Flange (5b)
NOVELTY - The stand (1) has a lengthwise frame portion (2) that is supported by a pillar (9), and an elongate transverse frame (5) whose back-front-pair is constructed over a pair of lengthwise frame portion. A post-fixed portion (4) is fixed to transverse frame in rear side, and raises up a function panel (10). The front portion of function panel is connectingly fixed by transverse frame in the front side. The width of post-fixed portion is smaller than the width of function panel. The upper end of post-fixed portion is connectingly fixed by the rear portion of function panel.    USE - Support rack stand for function panel e.g. sunlight module for solar power generation device installed on pillar in roof of building. Can also be used in solar-heat panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the upper end of post-fixed portion is connectingly fixed by the rear portion of function panel, the volume and the weight of mount frame can be reduced, and the upwash force that acts on function panel can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the support rack stand. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Support rack stand (1)    Lengthwise frame portion (2)    Post-fixed portion (4)    Transverse frame (5)    Pillar (9)    Function panel (10)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has pre-heating units (60) that are provided to pre-heat a photovoltaic cell (10) and a tab lead. A correction unit corrects the tab lead. A soldering unit (70) is provided with a heating unit (H) to heat the photovoltaic cell and tab lead. A tab lead clamp unit (90) is arranged along the tab lead arranged at the single surface side of the photovoltaic cell. A holding unit arranged in the opposite surface of photovoltaic cell, holds the tab lead and the photovoltaic cell. A raising/lowering unit carries out raise descending movement of the holding unit.    USE - Device for soldering tab lead for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The soldering quality of the soldering device can be improved, without producing the cell crack. The photovoltaic cell and the tab lead can be soldered efficiently. Since the soldering can be performed by positioning the photovoltaic cell and the tab lead correctly according to the attachment device, the yield of solar cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for soldering tab lead for solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photovoltaic cell (10)    Pre-heating unit (60)    Soldering unit (70)    Tab lead clamp unit (90)    Soldering device (100)    Heating unit (H)
NOVELTY - The solar energy power generation system has several solar cell modules (3) that are arranged with predetermined space while installing in a mount frame (5). A lightning protection mechanism (13) is provided with a receiving lightning portion (15) so that an avoidance of the direct hit lightning to the solar cell module is possible. The lightning protection mechanism is comprised so that extension or contraction is possible.    USE - System for generating solar electric power supplied to electric power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The damage to the solar energy power generation system can be prevented. The output fall by shadow in the solar energy power generation system can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the solar energy power generation system.    Solar cell module (3)    Mount frame (5)    Lightning protection mechanism (13)    Receiving lightning portion (15)    Base portion (21)
NOVELTY - The generator has a solar cell module (300) that converts incident light energy from the sun into electrical energy. A pumping motor (400) is mounted on an aquatic structure (200), for pumping water from the water tank (100). A transfer tube is connected to the pumping motor, for guiding water pumped from the pumping motor to the vicinity of the solar cell module by water pressure. A water spout portion (600) is provided with a nozzle, and is installed in communication with the transfer tube, for washing off or cooling the surface of the solar cell module.    USE - Solar power generator floated on surface of water.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell module is cooled using cooled water, the cooling and generation efficiency of the solar cell module can be improved. The service life of the solar cell module can be prolonged by preventing a decrease in output resulting from deterioration. The surface contamination and snow amassed on the solar cell module can be effectively washed off. Hence the solar power generation efficiency of the solar power generator is improved. As the buoyancy material having cylindrical shape is adamantly supported in the aquatic structure lower-side of the planar structure, all kinds of the establishments installed at the aquatic structure upper side can be used safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the float type solar power generator.    Water tank (100)    Aquatic structure (200)    Solar cell module (300)    Pumping motor (400)    Water spout portion (600)    Moving element (700)
NOVELTY - The system has the solar cell strings which are provided with solar cell modules. Several measurement value acquiring units are provided to acquire a measurement value necessary to detect an abnormality of solar cell strings. The number of the solar cell strings that correspond to the measurement value acquired by the measurement value acquiring unit is smaller than or equal to a value obtained by dividing the number of the solar cell strings corresponding to the total power to be converted by power conversion apparatus with the input number.    USE - Solar energy power generation system used in residential and industrial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The number of objects of the measured value acquisition unit which acquires measured value required in order to detect abnormality of solar cell string can be decreased. The faulty solar string can be easily predicted early. The cost of the solar energy power generation system can be reduced. The unnecessary usage of branch cable for the connection of solar cell string and connection box can be effectively reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) the electric power generation system-performance prediction apparatus; and    (2) the electric power generation system performance prediction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Junction boxes (2-1,2-5,2-6,2-10,2-11,2-15,2-16,2-20)    Current collection boxes (3-1-3-4)    Power conversion apparatuses (4-1,4-2)    Thermometers (7A,7B)    Communication apparatuses (8-1,8-2)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric structure has a thermoelectric material having a thickness less than 50 nanometers, and a semi-insulating material in electrical contact with the thermoelectric material. The thermoelectric material and semi-insulating materials have an equilibrium Fermi level, across a junction between the thermoelectric material and the semi-insulating material, which exists in a conduction band or a valence band of the thermoelectric material.    USE - Thermoelectric structure used in thermoelectric generator used for e.g. electronics cooling, energy harvesting.    ADVANTAGE - Provides thermoelectric material design for high-efficiency solid state thermal-to-electric energy conversion. Suitable for spot-cooling of infra-red focal plane array elements. Enables efficient energy harvesting and/or production of useful voltages for connecting to electronic loads.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for    (1) a thermoelectric power generation method; and    (2) a thermoelectric cooling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the in-plane Seebeck measurement system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus comprises belt conveyor units provided in a cell maintenance portion (21). A movable pulley (62) is provided, which moves to a fixed pulley (61) side and stage side. A surplus length adjustment portion (40) is provided, which adjusts the surplus length of an endless belt (30) over which the fixed pulleys and the movable pulley are spanned. A belt in-out portion (45) is provided, which draws out the endless belt to a cell mounting portion (31), on which a photovoltaic cell is mounted, when the movable pulley moves the belt in-out portion to the stage side.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Photovoltaic cell is efficiently arranged on a stage. Back surface of the photovoltaic cell is prevented from receiving damage due to friction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a surplus length adjustment portion.    Cell maintenance portion (21)    Endless belt (30)    Cell mounting portion (31)    Surplus length adjustment portion (40)    Belt in-out portion (45)    Fixed pulley (61)    Movable pulley (62)
NOVELTY - The controlling method involves identifying sub-synchronous components in a power grid based on voltage measurements of the power grid. Multiple set points for damping currents are determined using the sub-synchronous components of the power grid. The determined set points for the damping currents are added to current set points calculated by power regulation loops to generate total current set points. A frequency converter (4) is controlled based on the total current set points.    USE - Controlling method for frequency converter of electrical generating system (claimed) e.g. wind power system connected to power grid.    ADVANTAGE - Facilitates determination of necessary power set points to dampen the sub-synchronous resonance of the power grid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrical generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the single-line wire diagram of a wind power system based on a doubly-fed topology.    Wound rotor asynchronous generator (1)    Grid-side generator (2)    Transformer (3)    Frequency converter (4)    Rectifier (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a guiding frame structure (3) connected to a buoyant cylindrical unit (2). Tubular units are arranged to form a cage around cold water pipes (5), where the guide frame structure shields the pipe from environment. A variable ballasting unit (4) is rigidly connected to the guiding frame structure, where the variable ballasting unit is ballasted with denser material for stability. A cold water box is provided at the top of a buoyant cylindrical unit as a sump to collect the deep sea cold water, where the volume of the water box is designed to suit pump suction head requirements.    USE - System for pumping cold water by deploying permanently moored floating conduit from deep sea for desalination, power generation and air-conditioning applications.    ADVANTAGE - The cold water box is provided at the top of a buoyancy unit as the sump to collect the deep sea cold water and the volume of the water box is designed to suit pump suction head requirements, so that the conduit is slender to avoid environmental forces and to perform deep draft of the conduit to protect the pipes from environmental forces, thus providing permanent mooring to moor a plant platform for continuous operation of pumping cold water, and hence achieving an efficient and economical system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The buoyant cylindrical unit is a slender unit with slenderness ratio of 0.08 to 0.175 and annular gaps.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a system for pumping cold water from deep sea.    Floating conduit (1)    Buoyant cylindrical unit (2)    Guiding frame structure (3)    Variable ballasting unit (4)    Cage around cold water pipes (5)    Sea surface (15)
(ES2401212-A1)   NOVELTY - The protective curtain (5) is located on a frame (2) that is positioned above a panel (1) at a certain distance from the frame. A shaft with one or multiple motors is located in a box (4) in an upper portion of the frame. A side opening (18) and a lower opening (19) are formed in the frame, and an upper opening is formed between the box and the plate. An exhaust (3) is provided for the circulation of air between the plate and the curtain. A tension or spring mechanism is provided for exerting a tensile force on a rope.    USE - Protective curtain for cooling the solar, thermal or photovoltaic panels.    ADVANTAGE - The curtain is located on a frame that is positioned above a panel at a certain distance from the frame, where a shaft with one or multiple motors is located in a box in an upper portion of the frame, and thus ensures cost effective, efficient and improved curtain protector that is easily installed and maintained to protect the panels from overheating by the solar radiation, or due to bad weather, such as a hail storm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a protective curtain.    Plate (1)    Frame (2)    Exhaust (3)    Box (4)    Protective curtain (5)    Side opening (18)    Lower opening (19)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a connection element that connects solar cell panels. The connection element is inserted between solar cell panels. The solar cell panel is provided adjacent to solar cell panel. A protection substrate is arranged on solar cells which are arranged on bearing substrate (10).    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The connection element is inserted into solar cell panels, such that performance of solar energy generating apparatus can be improved efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the bearing substrate and solar cells.    Bearing substrate (10)    Joint grooves (11,12)    Back surface electrode layer (200)
NOVELTY - The module has an anti-reflecting layer, and a transparent thin film solar module provided with a light transmission structure. An outer side of a transparent substrate of a photoelectric conversion element e.g. mono-crystalline silicon photo-electric conversion layer, is provided with a light absorbing layer. The photoelectric conversion element penetrates into multiple non-light tight holes. A light transmitting groove is provided with the transparent thin film solar module. The transmission structure is fixed through an absorbing layer.    USE - Solar energy module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy module.
NOVELTY - The battery has a transparent tin indium oxide conductive film layer, a photo-activation layer, an insulating sealing layer, and a back electrode layer that are overlapped. The transparent tin indium oxide conductive film layer is used for leading out an electrode. The photo-activation layer is used for an active layer that is isolated from an outside as an activated layer. The back electrode layer is used for a back extraction electrode. An upper part is used as a deposition leading-out electrode.    USE - Homojunction SnS nano wire solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has strong light absorbing ability and high photo-electric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a homojunction SnS nano wire solar battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a loading flat fixed on a supporting rod. An angle demodulator is connected with a carrier sheet. The angle demodulator is installed on a supporting rod frame. A supporting base is fixed on the supporting rod. The carrier sheet is provided around an edge of an iron clip. The carrier plate and the supporting rod are connected by a bolt. Two ends of the supporting rod is provided with a screw thread hole. Angle of the angle demodulator is 35 degrees.    USE - Solar panel angle adjusting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, convenient installation, and safe use and can adjust the angle of the solar energy battery board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar panel angle adjusting device.
NOVELTY - The component has a battery plate (1) installed on a frame. The frame comprises a long frame (2) and a short frame (3). The long frame and the short frame are connected by a connecting piece. The long frame and the short frame are provided with water leaking holes (4).    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component cannot affect sealing performance , so that the photo-electric conversion efficiency and the service life of the battery plate is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar energy photovoltaic component.    Battery plate (1)    Long frame (2)    Short frame (3)    Water leaking holes (4)
NOVELTY - The plate has an inner plate body (1) provided with a single crystal silicon battery sheet (2). The single crystal silicon battery sheet is welded on a frame (5) on the plate body. A packaging plate (3) is provided with a sealing layer (4). The plate body is 3. 2 mm.    USE - Single crystal silicon solar battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has high light transmittance effect, aging resistance, corrosion resistance, impact resistance, welding flatness, and high strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a single crystal silicon solar battery plate.    Inner plate body (1)    single crystal silicon battery sheet (2)    Packaging plate (3)    Sealing layer (4)    Frame (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves making a waste water anaerobic processing system to generate marsh gas into a marsh gas voltage regulation cabinet for voltage-stabilizing process. The marsh gas in a marsh gas desulphurization system is utilized to carry out for a desulphurization treatment. The marsh gas after desulphurization is collected into an air storage tank and sent to a drier for dewatering and drying processes. A marsh gas generating set is utilized at a front end device to avoid flame combustion of marsh gas back to the front end device.    USE - Method for processing paper-making waste water generated marsh gas for recycling power generation technique.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively solves the problem that the marsh gas discharge generates environmental problem, and realizes good use of marsh gas source so as to generate considerable economic value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for processing paper-making waste water generated marsh gas for recycling power generation technique. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The curtain has an external solar energy battery plate, a remote control receiver and an electric transmission device. The inner side of the curtain portion is provided with a motor, a motor gear, remote control receiver and curtain assembled chute. A solar battery board is connected with an external portion.    USE - Solar energy curtain for window.    ADVANTAGE - The opening and closing of the curtain is controlled efficiently. The solar energy is saved conveniently. The solar energy curtain is used conveniently.
NOVELTY - The solar power supply device (200) has a solar battery (210) that converts a solar energy (L) into electric energy (Iin,Vin). A light sensor (220) detects the light intensity of solar energy. A pulse width modulation unit (230) outputs a pulse width modulation signal according to detection result of the light sensor. A DC-DC converter (240) receives input power, and generates output power according to the pulse-width modulation signal.    USE - Solar power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The light intensity of the solar energy can be effectively detected and the output electric energy can be generated according to the detecting result, so as to obtain the maximum power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power supply device (200)    Solar battery (210)    Light sensor (220)    Pulse width modulation unit (230)    DC-DC converter (240)    Electric energy (Iin,Vin)    Solar energy (L)
NOVELTY - The dredging transport ship has a high-pressure water gun module (5) through which a sediment on a river bed is impacted and is sent to a dredging engineering ship on a sea through a power of natural water streams. A reacting force which is produced when the sediment is impacted serves as the power for advancing of the ship, and a passenger barge or a cargo barge is dragged to finish transport tasks.    USE - Dredging transport ship.    ADVANTAGE - The passage for conveying flood can be formed on the sediment storage dam, and the travel service of the ship can be developed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dredging transport ship.    Ship housing (1)    Control system (3)    Water pipe (4)    High-pressure water gun module (5)    Water gun (6)
NOVELTY - The rolling bearing unit has a component (10) which is provided in the region (12) of immediate surroundings to generate magnetic field. The magnetic field causes attraction of the iron with a force which is greater than the weight of the iron. A roller cage (14) is provided, at which the component is secured. A rolling section (20) is provided with a running surface (22) and a recess (24), in which the component is partially arranged. A magnetic field focus element (26a) is connected to the rolling section to focus the magnetic field at end of the recess.    USE - Rolling bearing unit e.g. rolling element used in wind power plant (claimed). Can also be used in transport devices in mining industry or storage facilities of ships or in large gearboxes.    ADVANTAGE - The rolling bearing unit with high efficiency and long service life can be achieved. The special particles can cause damages to the rolling bearing unit with operation at running surfaces and raceways, so that the assembly of damageable portions such as rolling element or bearing surface can be excluded. The rolling section is provided with running surface and recess, in which the component is partially arranged so that long service life of the rolling section is achieved. The high attractive force affecting dirt particle can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wind power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the rolling bearing unit and rolling section.    Component (10)    Region (12)    Roller cage (14)    Rolling section (20)    Running surface (22)    Recess (24)    Magnetic field focus element (26a)
NOVELTY - The power station has surfaces i.e. shovel segments, arranged one behind the other for receiving kinetic energy from water. The surfaces are interconnected with each other to drive modules via multiple axles or pushrods. The drive modules are interconnected with each other by an eccentric cam or crankshafts to produce a rotational motion. Rotational torque is conducted to a generator over a gear box and exploited for power production.    USE - Hydro-electric power station for producing energy from water power in sea.    ADVANTAGE - The drive modules are laid one behind the other and can be installed at a river bank in a space-saving manner. The power station largely receives dynamic pressure of the water, and avoids cross development of water and need of large slope, weir or dam. The power station guarantees continuity for fishes without any damage to the fish, and can be utilized in protected areas. The power plant can be established at any desired flow portions, and activates sufficient flow of water and amount of water around the individual drive modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a drive module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an interface part (13) installed in an inlet-port (8) of a housing (2). A fan part (24) is provided between an upper surface of the housing and a power conversion part (12). A partition plate (17) is provided between the power conversion part and the interface part, where air passing through the interface part is sucked and ventilated in the power conversion part. An exhaust port (11) is provided under the power conversion part, where the air that passed the conversion part is discharged besides the housing.    USE - Power conditioner apparatus for use in a solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes the inlet ports provided in side surfaces of the housing for facilitating convenient maintenance of the apparatus. The maintenance time of the apparatus can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a housing of a power conditioner apparatus.    Housing (2)    Inlet-ports (8, 9)    Exhaust port (11)    Power conversion part (12)    Interface part (13)    Partition plate (17)    Fan part (24)
NOVELTY - The monitoring apparatus has a sequencer connected with several power conditioners for acquiring electric power value of each power conditioner and abnormal information of each power conditioners. An alarm lamp emits light to provide warning about the abnormality of power conditioner during the acquisition of abnormal information by the sequencer. A display panel displays the acquired power value and abnormal information of the power conditioners.    USE - Monitoring apparatus for photovoltaic power generation installation.    ADVANTAGE - The monitoring of the state of several power conditioners is performed easily by viewing the display panel without performing complicated patrol work. The overlook of the failure of a specific power conditioner is prevented by operating the alarm lamp in abnormal state.
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a printed wiring board that has a taking-out pattern which takes out wiring pattern to which back surface electrode is connected. A translucent substrate (30) is arranged facing a light receiving surface. A light reception side sealing portion (41) is adapted to carry out resin-seal between light receiving surface and translucent substrates. A back surface protection board (31) is arranged facing a printed wiring board (20). A back side sealing portion (43) is adapted to carry out resin-seal between printed wiring board and back surface protection boards.    USE - Solar cell module such as photovoltaic cell such as back-electrode-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The arising of malfunction when bus-bar is used can be avoided. The reliability of the connection of the photovoltaic cell, productivity and yield can be improved effectively. The stable solar cell module can be manufactured with good operativity and reliably by suppressing the positional offset between photovoltaic cell and printed wiring board. The mechanical strength and safety can be ensured. The weather resistance and durability of the solar cell module can be improved. The mechanical impact from the outside with respect to the printed wiring board can be inhibited. The cause of defect of the translucent substrate can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Printed wiring board (20)    Translucent substrate (30)    Back surface protection board (31)    Light reception side sealing portion (41)    Back side sealing portion (43)
NOVELTY - The installed object has supports (101,102) which have a solar cell module (401) at a front-tip. An end portion of one support is inserted and connected into a pipe of another support, such that height adjustment of the support is enabled. One support is equipped with a rotation wheel which rotates in contact with between other supports, in order to make slide smooth.    USE - Installed object for photovoltaic power generation, and used in garden light of general household and public field with snowfall.    ADVANTAGE - The burial in snow of the solar cell module at the snow coverage term can be prevented. The trouble at the time of maintenance work can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic power generation installed object.    Supports (101,102)    Solar cell module (401)    Base (402)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (10) has several photovoltaic cells (12) and fixing element (14) that is provided for fixing photovoltaic cells at specific plane. Several connectors (16) are provided for connecting the solar cell modules. A rotation unit (18) is provided for rotating connector in parallel to plane of fixing element.    USE - Solar cell module arranged on rail attached to roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - The connection process of the solar cell module is performed effectively by switching the polarity of the connector, by providing rotation unit for rotating connector in parallel to plane of fixing element, thus the solar cell modules are installed with high flexibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Photovoltaic cell (12)    Fixing element (14)    Connector (16)    Rotation unit (18)
NOVELTY - The thermal radiation structure has two connection areas that are respectively connected with two heat-generating diodes (30). A slit-shaped partition hole (57) is bent near a side edge portion facing a stretch direction, and is extended in orthogonal direction for connecting both connection areas. A narrow heat-transfer path (62) is formed between side edge portion where partition hole is bent and side edge portion of heat sink (50).    USE - Thermal radiation structure for terminal box of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The heat dissipation efficiency of the thermal radiation structure is improved, since the heat interference between the diodes is favorably avoided by thermally radiating the heat to the narrow heat-transfer path formed between side edge portion where partition hole is bent and side edge portion of heat sink.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermal radiation structure.    Heat-generating diode (30)    Electrode portions (32,33)    Heat sink (50)    Slit-shaped partition hole (57)    Narrow heat-transfer path (62)
NOVELTY - The program includes computing a reference point in an area where a solar power generation device below a threshold value is contained by a control unit. The identification information matching to the reference point and the area is extracted by the control unit. The reference point group corresponding to other identification information stored in the storage unit is read by the control unit. The estimation reference point which concerns to the former identification information is computed by the control unit.    USE - Program for estimating electric power generation amount of solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The reference point is computed in an area where a solar power generation device below a threshold value is contained by a control unit and hence ensures that the accuracy of estimating the electric power generation amount is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an information processing apparatus for use in an information processing system comprises a reference point calculation unit; and    (2) an information processing method for an information processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an information processing system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Server computer (1)    Electric power generating apparatus (2)    Communication network (N)
NOVELTY - The support system has triangular truss (222) with connection areas which is provided for mounting photovoltaic module. The cradle structure (423) is adapted to be support on foundation (204) and triangular truss. Cradle structure is connected to side supports of the triangular truss. Cradle structure is configured to rotate about axis (201). Specific linkage is connected to arm of the cradle structure. Linkage is set to provide force on the cradle structure that causes the cradle structure to move about the axis.    USE - Support system for single axis solar tracker array (claimed) of single axis tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The stability of the system can be improved effectively. The spacing between foundations can be increased. The ineffective surface area of the array can be reduced. The cost of the foundation can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic structure; and    (2) a system for rotating rows of solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the support system.    Axis (201)    Foundation (204)    Triangular truss (222)    Drive arm (224)    Cradle structure (423)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has semiconductor wafer arranged on back surface of back electrode structure (2). The back electrode structure is provided with solder contact (2.1,2.2) with solder pads and backside (3) to cover half of back surface. An electrically conductive connecting channel (4) is extended from solder contact (2.1) to solder contact (2.2) along the extension direction (E). The guiding channel surface is electrically contacted on back surface of semiconductor wafer, and whose conductivity is smaller than channel area of both solder pads.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the solar cell can be improved, since increase of the electric resistor of solar cell can be prevented. The silver consumption of solar cell can be reduced and series resistance according to soldering with cell connectors can be reduced so that reliability of the solar cell can be improved. The material consumption of solar cell can be reduced so that cost of the solar cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar cell.    Back electrode structure (2)    Solder contacts (2.1,2.2)    Backside of back electrode structure (3)    Electrically conductive connecting channel (4)    Extension direction (E)
NOVELTY - Fabricating high-efficiency bulk thermoelectric composite comprises forming core structure nanorods made of composite material containing bismuth telluride and bismuth selenide, where: the ratio of bismuth, telluride and selenium is 3-5:1-2:4-6; the diameter of the nanorods is 60-90 nm; and the aspect ratio of the nanorods is 1-5 mu m in length, and stacking the core structure nanorods in a super-lattice structure.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating high-efficiency bulk thermoelectric composites (claimed) that are useful for generating thermoelectric power.    ADVANTAGE - The method simply fabricates pure and bulk thermoelectric composites with excellent physical properties in an economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a high-efficiency bulk thermoelectric composite comprising nanorods containing composite materials with figure of merit (1.1-1.3).
NOVELTY - The system has a roller shutter (2) arranged on a photovoltaic solar panel (1). An electric motor (3) drives the solar panel. A computer (4) controls drive of the motor. A programmable logic controller (7) transmits maximum allowable power value to a network operator (6). The electric motor drives the solar panel to reduce power below maximum allowed value when received value is less than actual power value delivered by a solar plant. Remote control units are connected to engines. Sensing devices limit power to the electric motor and stop an opening/closing path of concealment devices.    USE - System for regulating and controlling electric power generated by solar photovoltaic concealment devices in a solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows a network operator to decrease electric power to zero state with high reliability during over-voltage or short circuit so as to ensure safety of the operator. The photovoltaic panel generates current that is used by the electric motor to drive shutters without wiring installation, thus improving working efficiency of the system and reducing installation cost of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an electric power regulating and controlling system.    Photovoltaic solar panel (1)    Roller shutter (2)    Electric motor (3)    Computer (4)    Network operator (6)    Programmable logic controller (7)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a blade (2) articulated with a motor (3) by a transmission unit. A solar cell (6) is located in the blade. A battery (7) stores electricity that is generated by a solar cell. A processing module (5) is located in a lattice part. A control module and a power unit (10) manage energy that is generated by the solar cell, the battery and the motor. A communication module (11) produces a communication channel between the control device and a microcontroller (9), where the microcontroller manages functions of the control module, the power module and the communication module.    USE - Solar system for installing an autonomous latticework in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The system can reduce installation cost of wiring in a building and install slats in an effective manner. The system reduces consumption of power for a short time and reduces consumption of energy in an effective manner. The system can provide constant current to the battery to provide rapid current peaks without affecting service life of the battery. The system can manage a load in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar system.    Solar system (1)    Blade (2)    Motor (3)    Processing module (5)    Solar cell (6)    Battery (7)    Microcontroller (9)    Power unit (10)    Communication module (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming back contact electrode (200) on substrate (100). Precursor is formed on back contact electrode and light absorption layer (300) is heat-treated. Front electrode (500) is formed on buffer layer (400) in which light absorption layer with alkali component is formed by injecting alkali gas during heat-treating the precursor within the heat treatment space. The process of heat-treating the precursor is performed in mixed gas atmosphere of Hydrogen selenium (H2Se) and alkali gas or and Hydrogen sulfide (H2S).    USE - Method for manufacturing CIGS type solar cell for portable electronic instrument such as watch and calculator.    ADVANTAGE - The alkali gas is injected in the thermal process about the precursor and the light absorption layer with alkali component is formed, so the necessity of separate additional process for forming light absorption layer can be avoided. The reproducibility the content of the alkali component contained within the light absorption layer can be controlled. The high thermal annealing temperature within the light absorption layer is enhanced and the diffusion velocity is rapidly progressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Substrate (100)    Back contact electrode (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Front electrode (500)
NOVELTY - The optimized control method involves circulating underground water passing through the heat source side of heat-exchanger. The corresponding circulated total underground water flow rate is determined (S20) in the cycle oil amount of the refrigerant. A load side heat exchanger is arranged for circulating the underground water passing through the heat source side heat-exchanger. The number of bore hole is determined (S10) in which the underground circulating water passes. The bore hole through which the underground circulating water is supplied is selected (S30).    USE - Optimized control method for geothermal heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - Preventing the degradation of thermal efficiency by the optimized control method is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of an optimized control method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Determining number of bore hole (S10)    Determining underground water flow rate (S20)    Selecting bore hole through which the underground circulating water is supplied (S30)    Selecting the bore hole as the distant falls down sequence method (S40)    Selecting the order of bore hole (S60)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has semiconductor wafer (100) whose sides are formed with amorphous silicon layer (510) of other semiconductor layer (500) with polarity and semiconductor layer (200) with different polarity. The transparent conductive layers (300,600) are formed on the semiconductor layers, and included with the electrodes (400,700), respectively. A fine crystalline silicon layer (520) is formed on the amorphous silicon layer.    USE - Light emitting device such as LED or laser diode for backlight of LCD device, car headlamp and traffic signal.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor layer is made of the combination of the fine crystalline silicon layer and amorphous silicon layer, so that the conductivity of the semiconductor layer can be improved and the short-circuit current density can be increased. Hence the processing efficiency cannot be fall down and the efficiency of the solar cell can be improved. The efficiency of the solar cell can be improved according to that. The deformity from generating in the lower-side of the semiconductor wafer can be prevented, so that the open circuit voltage of solar cell and light absorbing area of the sunlight can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Semiconductor wafer (100)    Semiconductor layers (200,500)    Transparent conductive layers (300,600)    Electrodes (400,700)    Amorphous silicon layer (510)    Fine crystalline silicon layer (520)
NOVELTY - The foundation unit has generation base material that is extended to the upper direction from the edge of the insertion hole which is formed among the concrete (200). An installation unit (211) in which head and main post of the wind power generation establishment is extended to the upper direction from the central unit. An insertion hole is penetrated with the phase along with supporting units. An anchoring pole (100) is stuck in the triple point of the bottom of the sea.    USE - Foundation unit for tripod type wind power generation plant on sea.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost of the foundation unit for tripod type wind power generation plant can be reduced and the economical efficiency of the foundation unit is high. The foundation unit can be used conveniently with high productivity. The construction convenience of the operator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the foundation unit for tripod type wind power generation plant.    Anchoring pole (100)    Concrete (200)    Insertion hole (211)    Guide element (300)    Fixing pin (400)
NOVELTY - The system has an intelligent module arranged in a box body. A detection module, a data processing module and an alarm module are arranged in the intelligent module. A signal output end of the detection module is connected with an input end of the data processing module, where an output end of the data processing module is connected with an input end of the alarm module. An intelligent sensor is arranged in the detection module, where the intelligent sensor sense voltage and current information.    USE - Intelligent junction box for a solar power generation system (claimed)    ADVANTAGE - The data processing module sends drive instruction to the alarm module for alarming to perform a theft protection function, while cutting or damaging a solar energy battery component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar power generation system    (2) a solar power generation system control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent junction box for a solar power generation system . '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has an inner part provided with an intelligent assembly. An intelligent assembly is provided with a detecting module, CPU module and a transmission module of working state information of a single battery. An output end of a detection module is connected with an input end of a CPU module. An output end of the CPU module is connected with a transmission module. The detection module is provided with a voltage detection unit and a temperature detecting unit. The CPU module is provided with a single chip or micro-processor.    USE - Intelligent terminal box for a photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The box adopts an intelligent component for detecting the operating state of the solar battery board so as to reduce the fault time, and improves the efficiency. The box is convenient to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent terminal box. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic battery plate (1), a storage battery (2), an inverter (3), a current controller (4), a voltage regulator (6) and a power grid charging protector (7) connected with each other. The voltage regulator is provided with a controller (5).    USE - Solar energy grid-connected power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has stable and reliable operation and prolonged service life, and is simple and convenient to install and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy grid-connected power generation device.    Photovoltaic battery plate (1)    Storage battery (2)    Inverter (3)    Current controller (4)    Controller (5)    Voltage regulator (6)    Power grid charging protector (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an aluminum oxide film on an upper side of a transparent substrate by utilizing a radio frequency magnetron sputter. An electrode layer is formed on the aluminum oxide film. An anti-reflection film is formed on the electrode layer. A pin structure microcrystalline silicon layer is formed on the anti-reflection film. Another electrode layer is formed on the silicon layer. Thickness of the aluminum oxide film is 20-80 nanometers. Another anti-reflection film is laminated with an aluminum-doped zinc oxide material.    USE - Method for manufacturing a silicon thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying a silicon thin film solar cell manufacturing process by fixing the oxide aluminum film between the transparent substrate and the electrode layer so as to control reflectivity of the silicon thin film solar cell and improve working efficiency of the silicon thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a silicon thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a silicon thin film solar cell manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The silicon thin film solar cell manufacturing method involves forming (S2) magnesium oxide film in the transparent substrate using the radio frequency magnetron sputter. The electrode layer is formed (S3) on the magnesium oxide film. An anti-reflection film made of niobium-doped titanium oxide is formed (S4) on the electrode layer. The transparent electrode layer made of aluminum-doped zinc oxide is formed on the silicon layer. The silicon layer is formed (S6) on the anti-reflection film. The wet etchant is provided with hydrochloric aqueous solution.    USE - Method for manufacturing silicon thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The diffuse transmittance of the solar cell can be increased by reducing reflectivity between the transparent substrate and electrode layer. The efficiency can be increased by decreasing the reflectivity of the silicon thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a silicon thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process for manufacturing silicon thin film solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for preparing substrate (S1)    Step for forming magnesium oxide film on transparent substrate (S2)    Step for forming electrode layer on magnesium oxide film (S3)    Step for forming anti-reflection film on electrode layer (S4)    Step for forming silicon layer on anti-reflection film (S6)
NOVELTY - The thin film solar cell has an alkali supply layer (700) which is arranged on the front side of a bearing substrate (100). A back-surface electrode layer (200) is arranged on the alkali supply layer. A light absorption layer (300) is arranged on the back-surface electrode layer. A front electrode layer (600) is arranged on the light absorption layer. The upper side of the bearing substrate is provided with a concavo-convex. The light absorption layer is provided with an alkali component.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The deformation of the bearing substrate can be prevented at high temperature. The stability and reliability of the solar cell can be improved. The adhesive force between the layer located on the bearing substrate and the bearing substrate can be increased. The peel strength of the alkali supply layer and bearing substrate can be improved, such that the separation of the alkali supply layer and bearing substrate can be prevented. The supply effect of the alkali component in the alkali supply layer can be increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Back-surface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    Front electrode layer (600)    Alkali supply layer (700)
NOVELTY - The fluid receiver (20) has a partitioning plate (22) which is provided for dividing the internal space of the main portion (21) into multiple domains. The main portion is provided in the shape of funnel, parachute or trigonal pyramid. The partitioning plate is mutually separated from the center of the main portion.    USE - Fluid receiver for generating wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The various contaminants can be easily ejected from the fluid receiver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the fluid receiver.    Fluid receiver (20)    Main portion (21)    Partitioning plate (22)    First area (a1)    Second portion (a2)
NOVELTY - The wing system has a main wing portion (20) in which a spar element (21) is fixed. The ribs (22) are connected to the spar element. A solar cell module (25) is arranged in upper surface of a vane pellicle (23) in the main wing portion, to produce power source from the solar light. A battery is arranged at lower end of the main wing portion, to store the produced power source. The power source from battery is applied to a main motor. A flapping gear-box is arranged adjacent to the main motor.    USE - Thin plate solar cell integrated wing system for ornithopter.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be charged effectively, since battery is arranged at lower end of the main wing portion for storing the produced power source from the solar cell module. Hence, the operating time of ornithopter can be improved. The operating efficiency of ornithopter can be improved efficiently. The durability of ornithopter can be improved. The reinforcement frame can be arranged conveniently at front-end of the ornithopter. The occurrence of damage to solar cell module can be prevented, since solar cell module is arranged inside the main wing portion. The deformation of solar cell module can be prevented. The intensity of ornithopter can be improved. The concentration of stress on solar cell module and wing pellicle can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin plate solar cell integrated wing system for ornithopter.    Main wing portion (20)    Spar element (21)    Rib (22)    Vane pellicle (23)    Solar cell module (25)
NOVELTY - The device has sensor (110) that receives the displacement value of the core (105) according to the movement of the hollow rack bush (80) and digitally indicates the controlled angle of wing of wind fan. The output unit (90) controls the angle of wing of wind fan according to the operation of the rack bush. The operating unit (100) is bonded to the hollow rack bush. The hollow rack bush is provided with the support rod which is connected to the core. The core is protruded to the plate which is equipped inside the rack bush.    USE - Device for sensing wing angle control of fan for thermoelectric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The angle of the wing of fan can be controlled smoothly. The tolerance range of the vibration can be easily confirmed through the digital gauge and the abnormality of the hydraulic actuator can be determined such that the damage to the power plant is reduced, the stability of the power plant is improved, and efficient operation of the power plant is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the device for sensing wing angle control of fan for thermoelectric power plant.    Hollow rack bush (80)    Output unit (90)    Operating unit (100)    Core (105)    Sensor (110)
NOVELTY - The storage table lamp comprises a storage portion (1) and a lamp bracket (2). The storage portion is fixed on the lamp bracket. The outer side surface of the storage portion is provided with a clock of the dry battery power supply (17). The dry battery is placed in the storage portion. A lamp shade (21) is provided on a solar battery board (22). The lamp shade is fixed with a lamp switch (23).    USE - Storage table lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The storage table lamp is simple in structure. The design of the storage table lamp is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the storage table lamp.    Storage portion (1)    Lamp bracket (2)    Power supply (17)    Lamp shade (21)    Solar battery board (22)    Lamp switch (23)
NOVELTY - The solar energy utilization system has a solar energy receiving system which converts the solar energy into electric energy and heat energy. A photovoltaic conversion system is provided to invert the direct current into alternating current. The heat energy refrigeration and heating system are provided to take the heat energy as a power source for refrigeration and heating in the building.    USE - Solar energy utilization system installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The optical energy conversion efficiency of the solar energy utilization system is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy utilization system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting wind power configuration ratio initial value operation, and carrying out calculation and transient simulation. Track sensitivity is calculated based on track. Track sensitivity norm is calculated according to research of selecting need to track sensitivity. A judgment is made whether track sensitivity is normal. A critical wind power configuration ratio or the track sensitivity adjusting wind power configuration ratio is determined.    USE - Wind power configuration ratio track sensitivity and fast calculation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables calculating wind power configuration ratio track sensitivity in fast and stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a wind power configuration ratio track sensitivity and fast calculation method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The machine has a direct current power supply anode and a load group (2) connected in series to form a loop. An accumulator (6) and a copper plate (8) are connected in series with each other to form an electro-static field generator. A copper plate (3) is arranged close to an electrode (4). An N-type semiconductor group (5) is provided in the accumulator of electrostatic field. The heat energy is transformed into the needed form of energy such as current semiconductor heat energy in order to keep static temperature field balance air to a low temperature air outlet.    USE - Powered refrigeration energy collecting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine does not experience heat, and improves the power generation efficiency and avoids carbon dioxide pollution during conversion of air heat energy into electric energy, thus realizing national low carbon development ambitious target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a powered refrigeration energy collecting machine.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Load group (2)    Copper plate (3)    Electrode (4)    N-type semiconductor group (5)    Accumulator (6)    Copper plate (8)
NOVELTY - The float (1) has a float body floating on a water body (7). A cover (3) is provided on an underwater area (2). A transforming unit (8) transforms kinetic energy into electrical energy. Ballast (5) is arranged between a hull (4) and the cover. A supporting structure (6) is placed above the float, and supports a pendulum (9). A continuous ring is provided on the ballast and made of heavy material.    USE - Float for a marine pendulum generator that generates electricity from motion of waves in sea.    ADVANTAGE - The hull forms a big bulge that acts as reserve buoyancy so as to stably balance the generator in the sea during adverse sea condition. The float has small size and light weight. The float balances a boat on sea surface and maximum energy of the pendulum for quickly generating maximum energy on balance sheets, reducing friction and effectively optimizing performance of the float to turn the boat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side elevational view of a float.    Float (1)    Underwater area (2)    Cover (3)    Hull (4)    Ballast (5)    Supporting structure (6)    Water body (7)    Transforming unit (8)    Pendulum (9)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a floating unit (1) moved within a fluid, where movement of the floating unit is transmitted to a kinematic chain (9a). The movement of the kinematic chain is transmitted to another kinematic chain (9b) such that movement of the latter kinematic chain is transmitted to a gearbox (12). The floating unit is arranged inside a container (5). The former kinematic chain is attached with a shaft. The latter kinematic chain is provided with an axis, where movement of another axis is transmitted to the former axis by bevel gears.    USE - Energy generating device for use as a windmill and a water mill.    ADVANTAGE - The device can utilize mechanical energy to generate power for performing desalination or purification of water by reverse osmosis process. The device is high in efficiency and inexpensive. The device performs vertical movement of the fluid in an effective and inexpensive manner, so that material costs can be reduced, thus reducing visual disturbances and environmental noise in an effective manner. The device can extend life of components and reduce installation and maintenance costs in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy generating device.    Floating unit (1)    Container (5)    Kinematic chains (9a, 9b)    Gearbox (12)    Energy generating device (100)
NOVELTY - The device has a motor stand driving a ridge of another motor stand and a third motor stand. An upper ridge profile (13) and a lower ridge profile (16) are connected with two ends of a transmission profile (17). The former motor stand drives the transmission profile along longitudinal axis of the lower ridge profile and the upper ridge profile. A geared motor (126) is connected with a transmission rod and an output end of the former motor stand. A screw is coupled with the transmission profiles. Photovoltaic modules are fixed with belts through connecting elements.    USE - Solar tracking device for use on roofs of buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The former motor stand located opposite to the latter motor stand and the third motor stand guides a set of solar panels along direction of sun so as to obtain high utilization of solar energy. The device uses a programmable controller that can easily control movement of racks at zenith angle when difference between optimum inclination and actual value of tilt follower is greater than value of the programmable controller, thus effectively starting and stopping the device by emergency stop devices without damaging the solar panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar tracking device.    Lower support unit (11)    Upper ridge profile (13)    Lower ridge profile (16)    Transmission profile (17)    Geared motor (126)
NOVELTY - The support has a trapezoidal support unit (1) arranged with a flat surface (2), where a lower part of the trapezoidal support unit is utilized for supporting a tire. An inclined surface (3) is utilized for supporting and anchoring panels. A chamfer (4) prevents formation of an edge between a vertical plane (5) and the inclined surface. A lower vertical plane (6) is arranged with a recess (7). A mounting bracket is arranged with solar panels, which are arranged on flat roofs, where the solar panels are attached with standard anchors that are bolted to the inclined bearing surface.    USE - Concrete support for placing solar panels on flat roofs.    ADVANTAGE - The support is simple to assemble, and can reduce installation time and materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a concrete support.    Trapezoidal support unit (1)    Flat surface (2)    Inclined surface (3)    Chamfer (4)    Vertical plane (5)    Lower vertical plane (6)    Recess (7)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a control unit (160) for controlling a flicker signal of an LED part. A power supply device (150) is connected with a display panel (140). The display panel indicates direction and road information with help of LED light. The LED part is connected with a red, green and blue color adjusting part. A gear part is fixed with a horizontal support along axis direction. The support supports a driver. A solar panel (170) is rotated by the driver on an upper column (130). Gear teeth are arranged at an inner surface of a rotator that is fixed with the solar panel.    USE - Sign device for showing road information during night time.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low processing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sign device.    Sign device (100)    Upper column (130)    Display panel (140)    Power supply device (150)    Control unit (160)    Solar panel (170)
NOVELTY - The structure has a contact region in direct contact with a gate dielectric layer (606) and an absorption layer (608). Another contact region is in direct contact with a side of the absorption layer, where one of the contact regions is low work-function with respect to the absorption layer, and the other contact region is high work-function with respect to the absorption layer. An electrode is provided on the side of the absorption layer, and is in direct contact with the latter contact region, where the electrode is highly and electrically conductive.    USE - Photovoltaic solar cell structure i.e. single-gate field-effect photovoltaic structure, for use in a photovoltaic circuit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure allows integrated output voltage of the module to be applied to the gates of the individual field-effect contact regions, thus improving the efficiency of the individual cells by raising the over-drive voltage of the field-effect contact regions and the charge carrier density in the inversion accumulation layers. The structure provides photovoltaic device to be self-powered, and reduces absorption loss. The structure allows materials epitaxial growth to be eliminated by utilizing an inverted channel instead of an epitaxially grown highly doped layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The absorption layer is selected from a group consisting of intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, nano-crystalline or microcrystalline semiconductor layer. The contact region is selected from a group consisting of schottky source/drain device region (610) and back surface field (BSF) layer region (612). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a field-effect solar cell device.    Gate dielectric layer (606)    Absorption layer (608)    Schottky source/drain device region (610)    Back surface field layer region (612)    Metal contact layer (614)
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive electrode (10) provided with positive mix layers (20, 21) that arranged with an active material on a single surface of an electrical power collector (30). Thickness of each positive mix layer is 70-120 micrometers. Layers (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b) with different porosity are connected with the electrical power collector, where porosity of the electrical power collector is in a range of 39-45 percent. A lithium containing oxide part of a spinel structure is formed in the positive mix layers.    USE - Non-aqueous secondary battery for use as a secondary battery i.e. storage battery, that is utilized in an industrial machine and a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The layers with different porosity are connected with the electrical power collector, where porosity of the electrical power collector is in the range of 39-45 percent, so that high output discharge can be achieved with a high capacitance battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross sectional view of a positive electrode.    Positive electrode (10)    Positive mix layers (20, 21)    Layers (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b)    Electrical power collector (30)
NOVELTY - The frame (4) has individual elements that are clamped and fixed to each other. A long leg (6) acts as a support for fixing a solar module and a short leg (7) acts as an attachment surface for a wind guide element (13). The short leg comprises a clamping profile that is fixed for wedging a retainer of a rear wall profile at the wind guide element. The rear wall profile is arranged at transverse edge of the wind guide element, where the clamping profile comprises two edge-side clamp arms for wedging the retainer of the rear wall profile between the arms.    USE - Holding frame for fixing a solar module in a photovoltaic plant (claimed) or solar generator that is installed in a building roof for generating power.    ADVANTAGE - The frame allows the individual elements of the support frame to be fixed clampingly to each other without the use of fasteners such as screws or hardware, and rejoined by locking of the items, even without using any tools.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of holding frames that are arranged in series of solar modules of a solar generator with disassembled solar modules.    Longitudinal direction (1)    Holding frame (4)    Long leg (6)    Short leg (7)    Wind guide element (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting bus bar (10) and current tap (5) in the longitudinal end by metal-inert gas-welding. The bus bar is formed of copper and/or aluminum. The bus bar is provided with a recess (15) in long side portion (20), in which projection of current tap made of tin and/or silver is engaged.    USE - Method for producing bus bar current tapping system for power distribution system used in wind-power plant (all claimed). Can also be used in workshop.    ADVANTAGE - Simple and compact construction of bus bar current tapping system can be ensured with high flexibility and reduced cost. Enhanced connection of bus bar and current tap can be ensured. Safe welding results can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) bus bar current tapping system;    (2) power distribution system; and    (3) wind-power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the bus bar current tapping system with bus bar and current tap.    Current tap (5)    Bus bar (10)    Recess (15)    Long side portion (20)    Narrow side portion (21)
NOVELTY - A solar-power bus stop sign system includes a plurality of bus stop signs, a plurality of data storage modules and a plurality of data transmission modules. Each of the bus stop signs has a solar cell device. The data storage module and data transmission module are provided on the bus stop sign. The data storage module electrically connects with the solar cell device to store data from therefrom. The data transmission module electrically connects with the data storage module to transmit the data stored in the data storage module. A mobile device is operated to read the data of the solar cell device.
NOVELTY - The stand (1) has lower support beams (11) that are located at constant intervals so as to be parallel to each other. The upper support beams (12) are located between adjacent lower support beams so as to be orthogonal to each of the lower support beams and parallel to each other. The support columns (20,30) are erected on installation surface to support the lower support beams from below. The top ends of columns are provided with bearers (40,50) connected to lower support beams and provided with structures for adjusting the positions of lower support beams.    USE - Support rack stand for panel such as photovoltaic power generation panel.    ADVANTAGE - The operation for eliminating the construction error becomes easy, and the panel support rack stand can achieve shortening of the construction period. The cost reduction and construction schedule shortening can be realizable. The position adjustment of the support cross-beam and panel can be performed easily at the time of construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support rack stand.    Support rack stand (1)    Lower support beam (11)    Upper support beam (12)    Support columns (20,30)    Bearers (40,50)
NOVELTY - The method involves pressing blade edge (50) at a prescription angle to a to-be-processed object. The blade edge is moved to a predetermined scribe direction in the state maintaining prescription angle, so as to form a groove in a to-be-processed object. The front-end portion (50a) of the blade edge used in scribing stage is pre-aged or chamfered, by using the chamfering process.    USE - Scribing method for manufacturing solar cell sub-module.    ADVANTAGE - The slip generated by initial stage abrasion is suppressed, and the deterioration of the quality of groove and the change and working loss can be reduced. The damage to abrasion of blade edge, and the notch of blade edge can be suppressed, and also lifetime of blade edge can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating scribing process.    Blade edge (50)    Front-end portion of blade edge (50a)    End surface of front-end portion (50b)    Chamfer portion (52)    Edge portion of blade edge (54)
NOVELTY - The electrode has several projected columns (120) and through-holes that are aligned in first direction. Several titanium metal lines are formed on a titanium metal (100) and are aligned in second direction. Several titanium oxide nanotubes (140) are formed on the surface of the titanium metal. The projected columns are protruded from the surface of the titanium metal.    USE - Electrode of solar cell e.g. silicon or compound semiconductor junction solar cell such as photoelectrochemistry dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The high energy conversion efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell can be improved. The surface area of the solar cell can be maximized. The adsorption quantity and photo-voltage property of the solar cell can be increased. The viscosity and solid electrolyte can be penetrated easily to the solar cell, so that the long time stability of the dye sensitized solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing electrode of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electrode of solar cell.    Titanium metal (100)    Projected column (120)    Titanium oxide nanotube (140)
NOVELTY - The gasifier (1,20) has detection units (25,26a,26b,27a,27b) detect whether the lower end portion of an inner cylinder is stopped by the fuel. A control apparatus (28) stops supply of gas to the engine, when lower end portion of the inner cylinder is not stopped by the fuel based on the signal of the fuel detection unit. The detection unit monitors the furnace atmosphere state resulting from generation of the tar in the gasifier main portion. The detection unit calculates detection signal value by comparing with preset reference value and furnace atmosphere state.    USE - Gasifier for biomass power generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The abundant tar generation and the gas containing the tar is supplied to the engine can be prevented. The engine supercharger, air-intake valve adhering and generating the malfunctioning can be prevented. The abundant generation of tar can be controlled by monitoring the generation of tar in the gasifier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the gasifier. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Gasifiers (1,20)    Fuel supply apparatus (10)    Detection units (25,26a,26b,27a,27b)    Control apparatus (28)    Gas paths (101,102,103,104,106)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (14) has a vibration converter (22) and heat conductors (23,24) installed on a target object (30) e.g. heat or vibration source. A thermoelectric conversion element (25) installed on installation surface on opposite side to installation surface of vibration converter by the side of target object, generates power according to inside temperature difference of temperatures on thermal absorption side and thermal radiation side obtained by heat conduction of heat conductor. The heat conductor is formed using metal, ceramic, or synthetic resin.    USE - Electric-power generating apparatus for wireless sensor installed in target object of motor, engine, and boiler.    ADVANTAGE - The small-sized electric power generating apparatus which can use together a thermoelectric power generation and a vibration electric power generation is achieved, since the thermoelectric conversion element is stacked and installed in the installation surface on the opposite side to the installation surface of the vibration converter. The propagation of the vibration to the thermoelectric conversion element from the target object is absorbed by the piezoelectric element, and propagation of the vibration to the thermoelectric conversion element can be suppressed. As a result, the reliability of the thermoelectric conversion element is securable. The need to provide weight for cymbal type piezoelectric element is avoided, and hence the weight and volume of electric power generating apparatuses can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric power generating apparatus.    Electric power generating apparatus (14)    Vibration converter (22)    Heat conductor (23,24)    Thermoelectric conversion element (25)    Target object (30)
NOVELTY - The installation method involves repairing or strengthening the surface of an existing waveform slate (S) before installation of a solar power generation device. An attachment apparatus is installed to the waveform slate after the repair or strengthening work. A photovoltaic power generation panel unit (P) is attached to the installed attachment apparatus, where an operation for slate repairing or strengthening is done. The fixing tool is used to connect an attachment apparatus on a mount frame element (10).    USE - Installation method for a solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The repairing or strengthening the surface of an existing waveform slate before installation of a solar power generation device. An attachment apparatus is installed to the waveform slate, and thus reducing the economic load at the side of a client, and preventing the damage or rupture of the waveform slate after installation in the case of installation work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a solar power generation device installation method.    Mount frame element (10)    Photovoltaic power generation panel unit (P)    Existing waveform slate (S)    Deterioration unit (S2)    Primer permeation unit (S3)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has power conversion machine (31) that applies an exciting current to the secondary winding. A target value determination unit (71) performs target value decision processing which determines the target rotational speed and target torque of engine (1). An excitation control unit (73) performs exciting current control which controls the exciting current based on the target torque. An output control unit (72) controls the output of the engine based on the target rotational speed, and sets the rotational speed of the engine to the target rotational speed.    USE - Cogeneration system.    ADVANTAGE - The stable operation of the engine can be achieved effectively. The energy efficiency of the system can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a control method of the cogeneration system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the cogeneration system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Engine (1)    Power conversion machine (31)    Target value determination unit (71)    Output control unit (72)    Excitation control unit (73)    Cogeneration system (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (2) has an electromotor which is provided for displacing the conveyor belt (6) such that direction of conveyor belt is altered with respect to circumference of wheel (10). The conveyor belt is provided with a surface (12) for transporting the liquid to wheel. A metering device is provided to conduct the surface of conveyor belt. The surface of the conveyor belt is provided with recesses.    USE - Apparatus for spraying of liquid e.g. gelcoat on plastic laminating mold used during manufacturing of wing of wind power plant, hull and building. Can also be used in spraying of bitumen.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the liquid spraying apparatus can be improved, so that the liquid can be sprayed safely on the mold. The moving velocity of the conveyor belt can be adjusted easily. The contamination of the liquid can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus for spraying of liquid.    Apparatus for spraying of liquid (2)    Housing (4)    Conveyor belt (6)    Wheel (10)    Surface of the conveyor belt (12)
NOVELTY - The laminated body (10) comprises a photovoltaic cell (11) and sealing material (12a,12b) that is interposed into the photovoltaic cell. A protective material (13) is provided, which is interposed between photovoltaic cell and sealing material. The sealing material is colorless and transparent. The sealing material is placed at front side of the photovoltaic cell.    USE - Laminated body for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated body comprises a photovoltaic cell and sealing material that is interposed into the photovoltaic cell, where a protective material is provided, which is interposed between photovoltaic cell and sealing material, and thus enables to prevent colored sealing material placed at the back side of a photovoltaic cell, and improve the light reflectivity of the back side sealing material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the laminated body.    Laminated body (10)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material (12a,12b)    Protective material (13)    Back sheet (14)
NOVELTY - The laminated body (10) comprises a photovoltaic cell (11) and sealing material (12a,12b) that is interposed into the photovoltaic cell. A protective material (13) is provided, which is interposed between the photovoltaic cell and sealing material. The sealing material is colorless and transparent. The sealing material is placed at front side of the photovoltaic cell. The sealing material is positioned at back side of the photovoltaic cell.    USE - Laminated body for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated body comprises a photovoltaic cell and sealing material that is interposed into the photovoltaic cell, where a protective material is provided, which is interposed between the photovoltaic cell and sealing material, and thus enables to prevent the colored sealing material placed at the back side of a photovoltaic cell, and improve the electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the laminated body.    Laminated body (10)    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material (12a,12b)    Protective material (13)    Back sheet (14)
NOVELTY - The diode integration solar cell comprises a polar electrode in a light-receiving surface side. Two photovoltaic cells having another polar electrode different from the polarity in a back surface side opposite to the light-receiving surface are provided. A connector (9a) is provided for connecting the former polar electrode of the former photovoltaic cell and the later polar electrode of the later photovoltaic cell. Another connector (9b) is provided for connecting the later polar electrode of a former photovoltaic cell and the former polar electrode of a diode (2).    USE - Diode integration solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The diode integration solar cell comprises a polar electrode in a light-receiving surface side and hence ensures that the destruction of the photovoltaic cell is prevented when the number of mountings of a diode is reduced and when a reverse direction voltage is applied to a photovoltaic cell. The cost of the diode integration solar cell is reduced. The electric power is collected efficiently without reducing the light-receiving area as much as possible. The reliability of a diode integration solar cell is improved and the number of connection points of a diode are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a serial connection structure of a diode integration solar cell.    Photovoltaic cell (1a,1b,1c,1d)    Diode (2)    Electrodes (3d,3e,3f,3k)    Bar electrode (7c,7d,7h)    Connector (9a,9b)
NOVELTY - The solar electric screen (200) has a solar cell (10) for converting solar energy into direct current power supply. A rechargeable battery (20) is charged to the direct current power supply. A sensing unit (30) is provided for sensing humidity. An alert portion (40) is provided for generating emergency signal. A power supply unit (50) is provided with a voltage boosting transformer (51), a voltage increasing unit (52) and a relay (53). A control unit (60) is provided for controlling relay of the power supply unit. A solar energy energize unit (100) is arranged outer side of a support frame.    USE - Solar electric screen for use in window of home or office.    ADVANTAGE - Environment-friendly solar electric screen is ensured. Energy is saved. Corona discharge is reduced. Vermin extermination effect is high. Damage of a solar electric screen is prevented. Invasion of the pest is prevented. Electric shock accident is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for controlling a solar electric screen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar electric screen. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell (10)    Rechargeable battery (20)    Sensing unit (30)    Alert portion (40)    Power supply unit (50)    Voltage boosting transformer (51)    Voltage increasing unit (52)    Relay (53)    Control unit (60)    Solar energy energize unit (100)    Solar electric screen (200)
NOVELTY - The heat reutilization and recovery maximizing method involves controlling a coal feeding rate as well as the hood draft pressure on an induced draft fan (1,32) and an induced draft damper. The forced draft fan air flow rate is then controlled on a cooler to fulfill requirements of secondary air, tertiary air, air for coal mill (22) and air for a waste heat recovery boiler (30). The air supplied to a waste heat recovery based power generation system is then controlled to maximize heat reutilization and recovery and achieve optimum productivity and quality of clinker.    USE - Heat reutilization and recovery maximizing method for cement plant.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures that the best clinker quality is obtained in a consistent basis, thus increasing productivity of the cement plant. Enables efficient fuel consumption on a continuous basis. Improves the visibility of processes for better control. The control system can be customized to make it suitable for existing cement plant as well as a green field project. The control system can be customized to incorporate control of all the process equipments and their energy requirements in the cement plant. Reduces the electricity consumption of the cement plant through improved control over the cooler and the fans. Improves the performance of the waste heat recovery based power generation system by reducing the fluctuations in temperature and flowrate of air supplied to the control system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control system for maximization of heat reutilization and recovery in a cement plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the control logic used in regulating heat re-utilizaton and recovery in a cement plant.    Induced draft fans (1,32)    Slave controller (9)    Coal mill (22)    Forced draft fans (23,36)    Continuous modulating pneumatic control valve (28)    Waste heat recovery boiler (30)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation output change complementation system has a control apparatus (10) with a control unit that computes electric power generation amount corresponding to variation of electric power generation output of a gas engine power generation equipment (3). The control unit adjusts and controls the electric power generation amount of gas engine power generation equipment based on generated combination data. The control unit collects electric power generation amount data of each photovoltaic power generation installation (2) in real time via a communication network (4).    USE - Electric power generation output change complementation system for performing complementation corresponding to output change of renewable energy electric power generation installation e.g. photovoltaic power generation installation, wind power generation installation.    ADVANTAGE - Provides low cost and efficient complementation system that inhibits the influence on large scale electric power system by output change of renewable energy electric power generation by suppressing variation of the electric power generation output of the whole renewable energy power generation equipment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a control program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram the structure of an electric power generation output change complementation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power system (1)    Photovoltaic power generation installation (2)    Gas engine power generation equipment (3)    Communication network (4)    Control apparatus (10)
NOVELTY - The mobile photovoltaic generator comprises a battery, where a regulator controls battery charging and comprises a support structure (2) that is mounted on a frame (11). A base (3) is provided with four sides, where two sides are parallel to remaining two sides. One side has an arm (4) in vertical direction, where another arm (5) is present in opposite direction. The latter arm has a joint (6) that divides the arm into a lower section and an upper section. A photovoltaic plate (7) is provided with a top face, where the plate is disposed with multiple photovoltaic modules (1).    USE - Mobile photovoltaic generator for mobile power generation systems, and for charging laptop and other electric accessories.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile photovoltaic generator comprises a battery, where a regulator controls battery charging and comprises a support structure that is mounted on a frame. A base is provided with four sides, where two sides are parallel to remaining two sides, and hence the mobile photovoltaic generator is arranged manually or automatically in short time, and reduces maintenance costs and fuel consumption, and thus reduces greenhouse gas effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mobile photovoltaic generator.    Photovoltaic module (1)    Support structure (2)    Base (3)    Arms (4,5)    Joint (6)    Photovoltaic plate (7)    Frame (11)
NOVELTY - The electricity producing device (3) has a photovoltaic cell panel (1) that is placed in the structure (2) at an angle between zero degree and ninety degrees on the horizontal. The light emitting device technology is provided in the upper part and oriented at an angle between zero degree and ninety degrees on the horizontal. A charging system is provided through a standard alternating current power plug (4) or Universal serial bus plug (5) for direct current accessible to the user.    USE - Device for use in furniture to produce electricity, particularly by solar power for lighting applications, charging of mobile devices, such as phones, tablets and laptops, information or interactive digital services through display and wireless Internet service.    ADVANTAGE - The charging system is provided through a standard alternating current power plug or universal serial bus plug for direct current accessible to the user, and hence ensures energy-efficient, renewable lighting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity producing device.    Photovoltaic cell panel (1)    Structure (2)    Electricity producing device (3)    Alternating current power plug (4)    Universal serial bus plug (5)
NOVELTY - The solar driving fan comprises a body (1) with a geometric shape like fan, where a motor (2) and a photovoltaic unit are provided in the solar driving fan. A power unit is provided to convert photovoltaic solar radiation into electrical energy with its transmission to the motor through the power unit. The motor is mechanically linked to transmission media or unit, and mechanically connected with the body. The transmission units are able to convert continuous movement of the motor in a repetitive cyclic motion and communicate and transmit such movement to the body.    USE - Solar driving fan for personal use.    ADVANTAGE - The solar driving fan comprises a body with a geometric shape like fan, where a motor and a photovoltaic unit are provided in the solar driving fan, and hence ensures heat dissipation effectively, and ensures automatic drive of fan.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar driving fan.    Body (1)    Motor (2)    Cell (3)    Cable (4)
NOVELTY - The device comprises a floating platform (12), which is arranged on sea level (13). A pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder (1) is arranged vertically with a bottom (3) and fixed to seabed (2). The cylinder is accommodated at top (4), where the cylinder comprises a lower chamber (5), which is arranged on the bottom. An upper chamber (6) is arranged at the top, where the lower chamber and the upper chamber are adapted to receive a fluid (7). The both chambers are separated by a piston (8) linked to the floating platform and moved vertically with the movement of the platform.    USE - Device for utilizing tidal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device comprises a floating platform, which is arranged on sea level. A pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder is arranged vertically with a bottom and fixed to seabed, and hence allows transformation of tidal energy in eco-friendly way, where the device utilizes both downward movement and upward movement of tide to produce energy, and changes potential energy of tide to useful energy form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal energy utilizing device.    Pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder (1)    Seabed (2)    Bottom (3)    Top (4)    Lower chamber (5)    Upper chamber (6)    Fluid (7)    Piston (8)    Floating platform (12)    Sea level (13)
NOVELTY - The system has series of rollers (2) positioned transversely to a path. The rollers cover a width of a traffic lane. The rollers are attached rigidly to a shaft (3), such that all rollers move as a single element at the same speed. The shaft is attached to a frame (1) by roller bearings (5), such that the shaft transmits the power to the different elements.    USE - System for generating power by using the movement of vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The system has series of rollers positioned transversely to a path, where the rollers cover a width of a traffic lane, and hence ensures cost effective and environmental friendly power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Frame (1)    Rollers (2)    Shaft (3)    Opening (4)    Roller bearings (5)
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises a P-type oxide electrode, formed on a substrate, a light-absorption layer formed on the P-type oxide electrode, and a front electrode layer arranged on the light-absorption layer.    USE - Solar cell is used for solar cell module (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell module; and    (2) manufacture of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The system has a main reservoir, a non corrosion penstock to bring the water to a turbine-generator, a big water tank and a pipe connecting small water tanks. The big water tank pipe has valves to control flow of water to the small tanks. The two hydraulic presses are connected with the water compressor pistons inside the small tanks to compress the water and to discharge water to ground through a pipe. The pipe is connected to water tank to discharge the water above the ground. The hydraulic presses are provided to apply force on the water compressor pistons.    USE - Hydroelectric system used in pumped storage hydro-plant for producing hydropower from sea water.    ADVANTAGE - The system is used to discharge the water to the water tank above the ground to produce electricity continuously. Due to corrosion problems of sea water, the penstock turbine-generator pipes tanks and water compressor pistons are made from corrosion free materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the hydroelectric system.
NOVELTY - The transformer has a low voltage winding whose copper wire turn insulation thickness is 0.3 to 4 mm. Thickness of a high voltage winding is 0.3 to 4 mm. Layers of the low voltage winding and the high voltage winding are provided with rhombic lattice gel insulating papers, respectively.    USE - 35KV wind power combined transformer.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer has better pressure-proof function, high performance and small geometrical size, and is inexpensive. The transformer effectively reduces empty load loss.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a vacuum valve provided with an air diffuser. The air diffuser is arranged with a front contact electrode substrate. A control unit controls flow of electrolyte discharged from an electrolyte discharge unit at a back contact electrode substrate. The vacuum valve opens and closes a connection pipe. The connection pipe is connected to a vacuum pump. A presser portion is provided with the back contact electrode substrate. The front contact electrode substrate is fixed to a work table. The electrolyte discharge unit is connected with the control unit.    USE - Apparatus for filling electrolyte in a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has high productivity. The apparatus reduces manufacturing time of a dye sensitized solar cell and avoids bubble generation during electrolyte injection process of the dye sensitized solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for filling electrolyte in a dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for filling electrolyte in a dye sensitized solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a set of discharge ports placed on a bottom side of a machine frame. A wind power device is fixed on the machine frame. A feeding port is placed on the machine frame. The wind power device is connected with an air channel, which is connected with the feeding port. The feeding port is connected with a feeding pipe, which is connected to an air duct, where the power device is a designed as a fan. A wind passage is connected with an air outlet. A lower part of the discharging port is connected with a hopper.    USE - Rubbish winnowing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be manufactured in a simple structure with high sorting efficiency in an inexpensive manner, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a rubbish winnowing device.
NOVELTY - The fan has a bearing box fixed on a bracket, where the fan is fixed on a shaft penetrating into an inner cavity of the bearing box to generate wind power.    USE - Portable winnowing fan for separating soil and weed from grain seed.    ADVANTAGE - The fan can be manufactured with simple structure, and saves time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a portable winnowing fan.
NOVELTY - The component has a component main body provided with a Fresnel lens group, a side plate, a bottom plate and a solar battery unit. An upper end of a cuboid part is connected with the Fresnel lens group. A lower end of the cuboid part is connected with the bottom plate. The side plate is fixed with a ventilating film. A middle part of the side plate is provided with a convex edge. The bottom plate is provided with two connecting plates. The solar energy battery unit is provided with a lens, a light guide hopper and a radiator. The solar energy battery cover is arranged with an insulating cover.    USE - Durable solar power generation photovoltaic concentrator component.    ADVANTAGE - The component avoids gas-liquid solid impurities accumulating phenomenon, and has high heat preservation effect, sound insulation effect, water-proof effect, dust-proof effect and high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a durable solar power generation photovoltaic concentrator component.
NOVELTY - The device has a valve body provided with a plunger. A plunger side surface is provided with a wedge-shaped lug boss and another wedge-shaped lug boss, where the wedge-shaped lug bosses are arranged at two sides of a plunger cylinder. The plunger cylinder is in contact with the former wedge-shaped lug boss that is provided with a wedge block. The latter wedge-shaped lug boss is provided with another wedge block. The former wedge-shaped block is provided with a spring. The latter wedge block is provided with another spring. The springs are fixed on an inner wall of the valve body.    USE - Explosion-proof device for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device can monitor a leakage storage battery state in real time, and has high safety performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for monitoring an explosion-proof device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an explosion-proof device.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting information of a wind power station, and calculating a reactive power fluctuation of each node. A power switching state and fault state of a compensation device is collected as capacity data. Instructions are provided to process the capacity data from a centralized place in the wind power station. A reactive power of the compensation device is collected in real-time for a generated wind electric field. The wind power station is provided with a single-machine reactive power closed loop control unit.    USE - Wind power regulation method for generating wind electric field in an air quenching cooler (AQC).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the reactive power loss of the compensation device and investment cost of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power regulation system for generating a wind electric field in an air quenching cooler (AQC).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power regulation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a mathematical model of a direct-drive wind power generation system with a permanent magnet. A real time digital simulator (RTDS) is arranged in a making grid. Low voltage is converted by a permanent magnetic direct-drive wind power generation system to check validity according to established control policy. A single voltage ring and a double-current inner ring are rotated when low voltage of the permanent magnet direct-drive wind power generation system passes a low voltage shielding part and a point output voltage outer ring.    USE - Permanent-magnet direct-drive-type wind power generation system low voltage cross-over network side converter controlling method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving control strategy so as to avoid low voltage cross-over.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a permanent-magnet direct-drive-type wind power generation system low voltage cross-over network side converter controlling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The screen has a transparent film solar battery plate for absorbing solar radiation and converting into electric energy. A solar battery component generates certain voltage. A solar energy controller is utilized for charging a storage battery. Electric energy is stored in the storage battery. A screen body is provided with an inverter. Direct current is converted into alternating current when the controller detects low voltage value. A metal film layer is provided with a transition metal. The transition metal is made of nickel, silver or aluminum.    USE - Outdoor TV screen.    ADVANTAGE - The controller ensures normal operation of the storage battery. The screen can be normal operated with solar energy, thus saving material resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an outdoor TV screen.
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving light energy from a solar power generation device. The solar power generation device is connected with an electric energy storage device that is connected with an electric device. An illuminating lamp is connected with an illuminating light source. The solar power generation device is located on a high electric potential electric device.    USE - Isolated power supply light energy realizing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing better working performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an isolated power supply light energy realizing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating an isolated power supply light energy realizing method.
NOVELTY - A heteroaryl fused ring-containing compound (I) is new.    USE - New heteroaryl fused ring-containing compound is used for ball adsorbent for dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heteroaryl fused ring-containing compound has excellent hole conduction property, lithium ion coordination property, ion conductivity and electroconductivity, and prevents coherence of the dye, and is economical. The dye-sensitized solar cell containing ball adsorbent has high efficiency and improved photocurrent and photovoltaic effects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A heteroaryl fused ring-containing compound of formula (I) is new.    Ar'1-Ar'4=5-20C aryl or heteroaryl including 1-3 hetero atoms chosen from O, S and N;    Z=O or S;    i=0-5;    m1,m2,n1,n2,o=0 or 1;and    R1-R10=H, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C alkyl, 1-15C alkyl optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy, 5-20C aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by a substituent chosen from 1-15C alkyl optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C alkyl, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy, or 6-22C arylalkyl or heteroalkyl optionally substituted by a substituent chosen from 1-15C alkyl optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C aryl, 1-15C alkoxy optionally substituted by 1-15C alkoxy.    (i) When Ar'1 is aryl, at least one of R3-R6 does not exist, and (ii) When Ar'2 is heteroaryl, at least one of R7-R10 does not exist. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) ball adsorbent, which contains carboxylic acid-containing compound (I); and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell, which has light absorption layer including ball adsorbent.
NOVELTY - The dual-component has multiple solar battery plates located on the same plane and connected with each other through wires. Multiple light receiving surfaces are formed on the solar battery plates toward one side. Multiple backlight surfaces are formed on the solar battery plates toward another side. Each light receiving surface is provided with an outer layer glass sheet, and each backlight surface is provided with an inner layer glass sheet. The outer layer glass sheet and the inner layer glass sheet are detachably connected with the solar battery plates.    USE - Anisotropic solar energy dual-component for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The outer layer glass sheet and the inner layer glass sheet are detachably connected with the solar battery plates, so that the outer layer glass sheet and the inner layer glass sheet are easy to change. The dual-component effectively protects the solar battery life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inner layer glass sheet and the outer layer glass sheet are made of organic glass or toughened glass. The solar battery plates are made of an amorphous silicon thin-film battery solar battery plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an anisotropic solar energy dual-component.
NOVELTY - The cell has a conductive bonding belt main body that is provided with an insulating paint layer. A metal electrode section is provided with a back-contact solar cell conductive hole. The insulating layer is provided with guide holes. The conductive hole is provided with a metal welding layer (5).    USE - Back-contact solar cell for a welding belt.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is simple to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back-contact solar cell.    Metal welding layer (5)
NOVELTY - The electricity generation device has multiple push plates (10,10,10) which are pressurized with a wheel protruded in the upper portion of a speed-bump. An elastic element (90) is provided to combine the push plate to a rotary shaft (75) connected to a clutch bearing (60). The clutch bearing is connected in the outer periphery of the rotation driven unit (50). The elastic element is combined in the lower end portion of the push plates. An accelerator is provided to additionally pressurize the push plate.    USE - Electricity generation device for vehicle speed bump.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination angle of the push plate can be increased and the energy generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electricity generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Push plates (10,10,10)    Rotation driven unit (50)    Clutch bearing (60)    Rotary shaft (75)    Elastic element (90)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a main vertical shaft vertically arranged on sea. An impeller comprises a wheel hub fixed on the main vertical shaft. The wheel hub is connected with a set of radially distributed spokes. Each spoke is connected with a blade. The blade is arranged relative to the spoke in specific angle range. A rotating axis of the blade is parallel to the vertical axis. The blade is arranged in 0 to 180 degrees with respect to an angular range of rotation of the spokes. One side of the blade is connected with the spoke by a pin shaft.    USE - Sea wave and sea water flow type electricity generating equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The impeller always rotates towards one direction regardless of moving direction of the sea wave or sea water, so that the power generation continues. The equipment can adequately absorb the energy from sea water by selection of suitable diameter for the impeller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sea wave and sea water flow type electricity generating equipment.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating tray fixed on an upper part of a straight line gear row (5). A steel structure box body whose hollow part is filled with plastic foam or light material. A floating plate guide post (11) is provided with a guide groove.    USE - Tidal power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves utilization rate of energy in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a tidal power generating device.    Straight line gear row (5)    Spiral spring energy accumulator (6)    Clutch (9)    Platform support (10)    Floating plate guide post (11)
NOVELTY - The traffic light has a lamp post whose top end is provided with a wind power generator and lower end is set with a placing box. An inner part is provided with a storage battery, and a control circuit board is provided with a solar panel of the lamp post. The wind power generator and the solar panel are connected with the storage battery, and a traffic indicating lamp and a control panel are connected with the storage battery.    USE - Multi-functional wind energy traffic light.    ADVANTAGE - The traffic light has reasonable structure, and saves resource, and protects environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional wind energy traffic light.
NOVELTY - The device has a magnetic field generating device unit provided with a variable magnetic field generating element. A thermoelectric element is made of sheet-like magnetic material. Multiple temperature difference generating elements are formed as an angle-shaped structure. A corner part is connected to two sides of the temperature difference generating elements. The sides of the temperature difference generating component are connected with each other. The sheet-like magnetic material is formed as a metal or semi-metal, semiconductor or conductive oxide material.    USE - Mobile or stationary-type temperature difference AC generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and environment friendly, and has better energy-saving effect, and reduces heat source emission rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mobile or stationary-type temperature difference alternating current (AC) generating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a mobile or stationary-type temperature difference AC generating device.
NOVELTY - The mobile phone has multiple film thin solar batteries arranged on a side of a top surface for absorbing or reflecting infrared light and UV light of specific wavelength and absorption of a wave line into electric energy. The electric energy is stored in the thin solar batteries, which are made from nickel, silver and aluminum.    USE - Mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The electric energy is stored in the thin solar batteries so as to save resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mobile phone.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body whose lower base part is provided with a roller that is fixed between inner and outer walls of the box body. The inner and outer walls of the box body are provided with a wearable elastic film. A base box and the roller are connected with an elastic mechanism. Two damping device layers are made of the wearable elastic film.    USE - Photovoltaic power supply box for a solar energy battery plate.    ADVANTAGE - The box ensures better damping effect, and is convenient to transport.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a photovoltaic power supply box.
NOVELTY - The floor has a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, where the middle layer is formed between the surface layer and the bottom layer. The middle layer is provided with multiple mounting holes that are formed on a heat pipe, and is uniformly provided with multiple through holes that are connected with the mounting holes. Sides of the three layers are provided with a clamping groove corresponding to a card interface. The three layers are provided with a heat-conducting layer. The surface layer is provided with an anti-slippery layer.    USE - Geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The floor improves heat conducting effect, and has simple structure and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a geothermal floor.
NOVELTY - The floor has a skin made of fast growing wood, and base that is made of fast growing material, where the skin and base are glued with each other.    USE - Solid wood composite geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The floor is manufactured in rapid manner and eco-friendly. The floor has high efficiency, reduced energy consumption, good stability and long service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a surface carbonization of the solid wood composite geothermal floor manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solid wood composite geothermal floor.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a real time discharge start parameter for starting a wind power execution cycle for charging an initial battery energy-storing system. Parameters are collected by a data processing module for monitoring a control system. Power demand of the battery energy storage system is controlled by the control system.    USE - Wind electric field removing control method for a battery energy-storing system for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving utilization rate of a wind resource and economical efficiency while considering battery energy-storing system battery state-of-charge (SOC) level to prevent excessive charging of the battery energy storage system or deep discharge condition so as to ensure safety and reliability of the energy-storing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a wind electric field removing control method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves sending a pre-regulating instruction to a thermoelectric generator unit, where the pre-regulating instruction comprises a generator reactive power adjusting target parameter. A motor feedback adjusting quantity is received. Judgment is made to check whether the pre-adjusting amount is in an allowed range of a pre-adjusting amount. A number of a final adjusting amount is sent by a motor generator. Exciting current is increased or reduced to adjust reactive power of the generator.    USE - Reactive power control method for a thermoelectric generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a reactive power control system for a thermoelectric generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a reactive power control method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The set has a coil conductor for balancing a low temperature heat source according to thermodynamics theorem. Air heat energy is transformed into coil and magneto electric effect of the conductor. An electric field, a static temperature field, a conductor structure field and a negative resistor are provided. A load group (4), a lead (6) and a semi-conductive panel are orderly connected in series to a semiconductor board (2). A front end of a direct current power supply (3) is connected with a cathode.    USE - Copper plate cooling set.    ADVANTAGE - The copper plate is provided without negative resistance, thus improving power generation efficiency, avoiding carbon dioxide pollution and converting air heat energy into electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a copper plate cooling set.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wrought iron pipe (1)    Semiconductor board (2)    Direct current power supply (3)    Load group (4)    Lead (6)
NOVELTY - The machine has a copper electrode plate (4) arranged close to a copper conductor (3) and arranged close to another copper conductor (9). A catalytic loop is connected in series with a PN semiconductor sheet, which is placed in a semiconductor diode. An electric energy circuit absorbs air heat energy. A catalytic energy-collecting body stored earth electric energy and air heat energy into a load circuit. The catalytic energy-collecting body is attached with a high voltage wire network. A high voltage wire mesh is attached with a catalytic network.    USE - Catalytic energy collecting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine can set large scale of production and utilize earth electric energy and air heat energy in an easy manner. The machine can realize low carbon development ambitious target in a quick manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a catalytic energy collecting machine.    Earth (1)    Serial PN semiconductor junction plate group (2)    Copper conductors (3, 9)    Copper electrode plate (4)    Load (7)
NOVELTY - The power generation device has a thermoelectric converter that is electrically connected with a storage battery. The storage battery is electrically connected with one end of controller. Another end of the controller is electrically connected with a power supply socket.    USE - Power generation device mounted in automobile engine.    ADVANTAGE - The power generating device can generate 12V direct current effectively and efficiently.
NOVELTY - The device has a blade shaft whose two ends are respectively provided with a blade. A vane shaft is fixedly arranged on a side part of the blade shaft. Two ends of the blade are arranged on a plane to form an included angle. The blade shaft is provided with a limiting device. A non-rotating component is provided with a rotation device. Fluid is flowed to a power shaft. The limiting device is provided with a fixed limiting block and a movable limiting block. The fixed and movable limiting blocks are located in the plane and respectively assembled on a bearing frame and the blade shaft.    USE - Rectangular-shaped blade vertical shaft fluid energy buffering device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and easy to maintain and move. The device has high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rectangular-shaped blade vertical shaft fluid energy buffering device.
NOVELTY - The junction box has box portion assembly having box portions (10,20) that are arranged separately and provided with containing spaces (13,23). Number of cover portions (11,21) are set same with number of box portions and respectively covered on upper portions of corresponding box portions. A conductive terminal group is accommodated in containing spaces of box portions. The electrical conductive terminals (14,15,24,25) are located on two sides of containing spaces and arranged on the same straight line. The adjacent box portions are in series connection through leads.    USE - Junction box of solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The box portions can be arranged separately and connected in series through leads, so that the cables can be replaced with leads to the greatest extent at low cost, and the power supply efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar batter assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the junction box.    Box portions (10,20)    Cover portions (11,21)    Containing spaces (13,23)    Electrical conductive terminals (14,15,24,25)    Opening (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a temperature sensor whose signal output end is electrically connected with a signal input end of the wireless communication module (2). A thermoelectric power generation sheet (3) is electrically connected with the wireless communication module, to supply power to the wireless communication module.    USE - Heating rotor wireless temperature measuring power supply device used for supplying power to battery.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption of the heating rotor wireless temperature measuring power supply device can be reduced. The safety and detection precision of the heating rotor wireless temperature measuring power supply device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the heating rotor wireless temperature measuring power supply device.    Wireless communication module (2)    Thermoelectric power generation sheet (3)    Radiating fin (4)    Fan (5)    Heating roller (7)
NOVELTY - The back-contact solar cell has a semiconductor substrate (201) whose rear surface is formed with an insulating layer (204). The electrode materials (205,206) are printed on the surface of insulating layer. The insulating layer is penetrated by the electrode materials so as to attain ohmic contact with the back of the semiconductor substrate and to form electrodes (207,208). The electrodes different from each other are formed on the back of the semiconductor substrate.    USE - Back-contact solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The back-contact solar cell can be simply manufactured at low cost and the yield of the back-contact solar cell can be improved. The energy of the solar cell can be ensured by maintaining small composite ideal light trap area in back surface of the back-contact solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of back-contact solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing method of back-contact solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Semiconductor substrate (201)    Front surface (202)    Insulating layer (204)    Electrode materials (205,206)    Electrodes (207,208)
NOVELTY - The device has guide rods (1) whose vertical horizontal surfaces are fixed in two rectangular grooves at two ends of arc groove. The cylinders (2) are sleeved on guide rods and contacted through rolling wheels at two sides. The two ends of the waterwheel shafts (3) are connected with cylinders, and floaters (4) are connected with cylinders. The two ends of waterwheel are contacted through a bearing. The generators are connected with connecting tie rods (7), and small belt wheels (5) on generators are connected with the large belt wheels (6) through driving belts.    USE - Environment-friendly mechanical generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the device is simple. The manufacturing cost is low. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device is safe and reliable. The energy conversion rate is high, huge investment for building the dam is not needed. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device can be installed in water flows of large and small rivers to generate power and also can be used for tidewater generation. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device can be automatically adjusted along with change of the water level in operation. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device is popularized and used in general regions, and also is popularized and used in poverty-stricken region.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the environment-friendly mechanical generation device.    Guide rods (1)    Cylinders (2)    Waterwheel shafts (3)    Floaters (4)    Small belt wheels (5)    Large belt wheels (6)    Connecting tie rods (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a heater (1), a one-way valve (2), a claw-type compression expander (3), a generator (4), a regenerator (5) and a cooler (6). The claw-type compression expander comprises a claw-type compressor and a claw-type expander. The claw-type compressor is configured to compress the gas, and the claw-type expander expands the compressed gas in an expansion process. The generator is driven to generate the power in a power generation working process. The claw-type compressor and the claw-type expander generate electricity in a constant-pressure heat process.    USE - Electric power generation circulation device of thermal generator.    ADVANTAGE - The engine power generation circulation device is provided for generating electricity with solar energy heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the electric power generation circulation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heater (1)    One-way valve (2)    Claw-type compression expander (3)    Generator (4)    Regenerator (5)    Cooler (6)
NOVELTY - The energy power machine has blades (9) of a trough type, a V-bottom pot type, and a scale type. The power machine can be used horizontally or vertically. The blades and a rotating wheel shaft (4) are connected to form an impeller (10). A center shaft (2) of the impeller is connected in a bearing block (3) on a stabilization frame (6). The frame and a middle section are connected to several stable support reinforcing rings (7,8) to form a support frame (12). The stabilization frame is connected with a fixed seat (11) to form an energy power machine frame structure.    USE - Universal multi-purpose wind and water energy power machine for generating wind energy in land and sea, water energy in rivers and channels, and wave energy and tidal energy in sea and lakes.    ADVANTAGE - The energy power machine is low in cost and excellent in performance, and can widely and massively utilize clean energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the universal multi-purpose wind and water energy power machine.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Center shaft (2)    Bearing block (3)    Rotating wheel shaft (4)    Stabilization frame (6)    Stable support reinforcing rings (7,8)    Blades (9)    Impeller (10)    Fixed seat (11)    Support frame (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a biomass fuel distributor of a data conditioning system to adjust amount of biomass fuel. A control system is provided with a front end material module and a detecting module. A material taking machine is utilized for taking materials according to instructions. A terminal detecting module is utilized for calculating fuel weight and water content. Rotating speed of a feeding mechanism is controlled according to a calculation result to control fuel quantity of a boiler.    USE - Boiler biomass power plant fuel precise control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving accuracy and economic benefit of a boiler biomass power plant and improving operation safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating of a boiler biomass power plant fuel precise control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves fractionizing rotation wheel (3) of the generator (2) to set in the external angle portion of the driving vehicle, while the rotation wheel of the generator is closed from the spot which operates the brake device. The generator is provided in the front direction in which the installation point of the generator enters from the reverse direction.    USE - Method of generating energy through use of vehicle such as motor car and train.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be generated efficiently. The pollution accompanied in the vehicle can be ignored.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the vehicle.    Motor car (1)    Generator (2)    Rotation wheel (4)    Nail (5)    Motor car wheel (6)
NOVELTY - The method (1) involves installing a geothermal working site device (4) with an electronic mutual inductor checking circuit (2). Advanced caching is performed on information for a verification treatment programmable logic controller (PLC) (3) used for geothermal working site device. A command of a display screen (5) used for displaying the inspection result is received so as to control channel inspection. A result is outputted to key (6) used for guiding in information.    USE - Geothermal power generation working site electronic calibration method.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of geothermal working site device is simplified, and the operation of geothermal working site device is improved. The cost of geothermal working site device is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the geothermal power generation working site electronic calibration process.    Geothermal power generation working site electronic calibration process (1)    Electronic mutual inductor checking circuit (2)    Verification treatment PLC (3)    Geothermal working site device (4)    Display screen (5)    Key (6)
NOVELTY - Solar power standalone QR Code display system and methodology.
NOVELTY - A thin-film solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The thin-film solar cell includes a substrate, a first electrode layer, a P-type amorphous silicon layer, an I-type amorphous silicon layer, a N-type silicon oxide layer and a non-conductive reflective layer. In this solar cell, the N-type silicon oxide layer is used to allow the evanescence of an incident light, which is incident through the substrate, between the I-type amorphous silicon layer and the N-type silicon oxide layer for enhancing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the thin-film solar cell.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a cascade-type thin film solar cell structure, including: one substrate, the first electrode layer, the first semiconductor layer, the first intrinsic layer, a tunneling layer with the first polar, a tunneling layer with the second polar, the first intrinsic layer, the second semiconductor layer, the second electrode layer. Through doping a microcrystalline silicon germanium material in a tunneling layer, it can effectively replace existing materials then recombine internal accumulation of electron and hole from lighting. Furthermore, to maintain the solar cell conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A thin film solar cell includes a substrate, a photoelectric conversion layer, and an electrode layer. The substrate is transparent and for power passing through. The photoelectric conversion layer is disposed on the substrate, and converts the light energy to the electrical energy when receiving the light energy. The electrode layer is disposed on the photoelectric conversion layer and works with the substrate to derive the electric energy conversed by the photoelectric conversion layer. The electrode layer includes a body composed of zinc oxide, and a first subcomponent distributed in the body. The distribution of the weight percentage of the first subcomponent is reduced along a direction from close to the photoelectric conversion layer and to away from the photoelectric conversion layer. The first subcomponent is selected from boron, aluminum, indium, gallium and a combination of these elements. The present invention enhances the overall photoelectric conversion efficiency with the first subcomponent of the electrode layer.
NOVELTY - A glass comprises 60-95 %mass lead oxide, 0-10 %mass boron trioxide, and 1-30 %mass alumina and silica. The glass further contains 0-2.5 %mass phosphorus pentoxide, 0.01-15 %mass neodymium oxide and 0.1-15 %mass zirconia.    USE - Glass used for forming electrode especially light-receiving surface electrode of silicon solar battery (all claimed), ceramic capacitor and photodiode.    ADVANTAGE - The glass has excellent compatibility and does not foam at the time of baking.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode forming material.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an inverter (3) that is provided to convert the electric-power-generated direct-current power into alternating current power. A power conditioner (2) is provided with a reactor (4). A step up transformer (6) is used for converting the alternating current power output from the power conditioner into high voltage electric power. The step up transformer and circuit breaker (7) are positioned between the existing high voltage electric power systems (11). The power conditioner, step up transformer and circuit breaker are positioned in the housing (13).    USE - Apparatus for grid connection for supplying generated electric power of photovoltaic power generation or wind power generation to existing high voltage electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power loss in the apparatus for grid connection can be suppressed. The electric power generation efficiency can be improved. The apparatus for grid connection can be made compactly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating the structure of the apparatus for grid connection. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power conditioner (2)    Inverter (3)    Reactor (4)    Step up transformer (6)    Circuit breaker (7)    High voltage electric power system (11)    Housing (13)
NOVELTY - The device has arms carrying floats (A-C) and radially extending and distributed in a star around a vertical central axis (30) of a support along directions (10a, 10c). The arms are mounted around convergent clevis pins (20a-20c) passing through the axis. A mechanism reverser includes a single-main wheel for rotating an output shaft and each arm. A pair of opposite bevel gears is attached in rotation with the arm along different directions. Pinions are overlapped such that rotation axes are placed out of star around the wheel. The pinions are regularly distributed along its conical teeth.    USE - Device for converting energy of undulatory movement e.g. swell or wave movement of a liquid surface i.e. water surface, in a marine environment, for producing electricity, and fluid pumping or pumping with gas compression.    ADVANTAGE - The arms include floats and radially extend and distributed in the star around the vertical central axis of the support so as to improve output of the device, thus recovering energy of undulatory movement of swell or waves with better performance and irrespective of movement direction of the waves. The device is designed in a simple and inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The support is a mooring buoy floating object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a conversion device with six floats    Floats (A-F)    Directions (10a, 10c)    Branches of arm (11a, 11b)    Convergent clevis pins (20a-20c)    Vertical central axis (30)
NOVELTY - The pair has a top cap (10) whose end face matches an end profile of an extruded pipe (2) and first and second separate conduits are formed in the top cap to mate with extending conduits within the pipe. A bottom cap (12) includes an end face to match an opposite end profile of the pipe. First and second conduits in the bottom cap mate with opposite end locations of the conduits within the pipe. An end cap is secured to the bottom cap for redirecting a downward fluid flow through the first conduit to an upward return fluid flow through the second conduit for retrieval through the top cap.    USE - Top and bottom caps pair for use on a geothermal pipe of a geothermal pipe assembly (claimed) allowing for ingress and egress of groundwater.    ADVANTAGE - The end cap is secured to the bottom cap for redirecting a downward fluid flow through the first conduit to an upward return fluid flow through the second conduit for retrieval through the top cap for redirecting an inlet flow downwardly flowing from a larger lobe in a reverse upward direction through a smaller outlet lobe, to both in-feed the raw fluid e.g. water or water/glycol, for maximizing convective heat transfer, to retrieve the thermally/convection exposed fluid, to maintain desired directional fluid flow and to optimize the thermodynamics associated with the geothermal conditioned fluid delivered to the associated heat transfer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal pipe assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of top and bottom caps installed upon an abbreviated length of an extruded pipe.    Extruded pipe (2)    Top cap (10)    Bottom cap (12)
NOVELTY - The mount frame has a foundation frame which is provided with an engaging groove portion. A front supporting leg and a back supporting leg are standingly arranged in the engaging groove portion of the foundation frame. The front supporting leg is provided for supporting the front-end portion of the solar cell module. The back supporting leg is provided for supporting a rear side of a solar cell module. A weight tray is installed between the foundation frames, so that a concrete flat plate is mounted and a mount frame portion is fixed on the weight tray.    USE - Mount frame for solar cell modules installed in rooftop of building and ground.    ADVANTAGE - Since the concrete flat plate is mounted and the mount frame is fixed on the weight tray, there is no need of heavy machine and the crane even when installing solar cell module in the rooftop. The assembly operation of the mount frame can be performed easily, without using the anchor bolt and the nut. The stability of the mount frame can be improved by using the frame side cover, the front cover, and the rear surface cover. Hence, the wind pressure blowing against the solar cell module can be converted into efficient force for pressing the solar cell module to the installation surface, the load of concrete flat plates can be utilized efficiently, and the stable installation of the solar cell module can be achieved with respect to the strong wind. The rationalization of components of the mount frame parts can be performed. The front supporting leg and the back supporting leg can be firmly fixable in the engaging groove portion. The solar cell module can be fixable by the optimal latching force according to the height of solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The system has a power conditioner (2) provided with a maximum power tracking control function for carrying out grid connection of a solar cell (1) to an alternating current (AC) system (3). A storage battery (7) is connected between the solar cell and the power conditioner through a direct current (DC)-DC converter (6), and a system structure connects the DC-DC converter to the storage batteries. A power controller (8) gives a command for charging or discharging a predetermined fixed electric current with respect to the storage battery.    USE - Solar cell electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The power controller gives the command for charging or discharging the predetermined fixed electric current with respect to the storage battery, so that faults are avoided in the maximum electric power point by tracking control function of solar cell even if the storage battery is added to the solar cell, thus implementing the maximum electric power point tracking control of the solar cell, and hence adding the storage battery without converting the power conditioner in the circuit connected with the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar cell electric power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (1)    Power conditioner (2)    AC system (3)    DC-DC converter (6)    Storage battery (7)    Power controller (8)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a heat exchanger (102) for supplying heat to working fluid (106) i.e. organic high molecular mass fluid, and an expansion device (110) for expanding the working fluid. A cooling device (114) reduces temperature of the working fluid. A valve (128) is placed between the heat exchanger and the cooling device. A pump (118) moves the working fluid through the device. A pressure sensor (108) senses pressure of the working fluid between the heat exchanger and the expansion device. A controller (130) opens the valve based upon the sensed pressure of the working fluid.    USE - Closed loop organic Rankine cycle (ORC) device for use in an internal combustion engine power plant, geothermal plant and an air-cooled ORC plant, for a low-temperature heat recovery application.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can close the valve and control the heat exchanger to heat the working fluid so as to improve ease of cold startup of the device after shutdown of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The expansion device is a turbine expansion device of a power plant. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a Rankine cycle device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a closed loop organic Rankine cycle device.    Closed loop organic Rankine cycle device (100)    Heat exchanger (102)    Working fluid (106)    Pressure sensor (108)    Expansion device (110)    Cooling device (114)    Pump (118)    Valve (128)    Controller (130)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module (100) has a convex curvature which is exposed outward. A hexahedron structure is provided with four side surfaces (101,102) having first pair of opposing side surfaces. The first pair of opposing side surfaces is provided to form a pair of short axis surfaces, and the other pair of opposing side surfaces is provided to form a pair of long axis surfaces.    USE - Photovoltaic module adapted for converting light energy such as solar energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can be prevented from dislodging or photovoltaic cell from being damaged. The both the large size and lightweight of the photovoltaic module can be achieved by preventing sagging when thin piece of cover glass is applied. Since the photovoltaic module having tile shape, the aesthetic value of the photovoltaic module as outdoor structure can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (100)    Four side surfaces (101,102)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has an insulating layer arranged with a buffer layer. The buffer layer is fixed on a backsurface electrode layer. The backsurface electrode layer is arranged on a bearing substrate and a light absorption layer. The buffer layer is fixed with the light absorption layer. A front electrode layer is arranged on the insulating layer. The insulating layer is made of impurity-doped zinc oxide that is selected form boron, aluminum, gallium and indium. The buffer layer is made of cadmium sulfide.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell prevents output degradation generated due to shunt leakage current of the insulating layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulating layer is made of zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, indium oxide, gallium oxide or oxidation boron. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cage (1) has a heat exchange pipe (5) provided on an outer periphery, extended in axial direction and rockably attached along a vertical plane. Horizontal movement magnitude of the heat exchange pipe is made more than magnitude that is obtained by contacting a wall of a pile hole (2) from the outer periphery.    USE - Reinforcement cage for an in-situ pile that is used for geothermal heat utilization in a construction method such as all casing construction method, earth-drill construction method and reverse circulation construction method, and a cast-in-place piling method.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchange pipe is rockably attached to the outer periphery along the vertical plane, thus installing the pipe in a position contacted in a pile hole wall, and hence directly performing heat exchange with geothermal heat without hardly passing concrete, and improving heat exchange effect. The heat exchange pipe exists in the position, which is spaced apart from the pile hole wall, so that the reinforcement cage is followed in the case of erection, thus eliminating slidable contact and preventing damage of the pile hole wall and preventing impairment of heat exchange function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an installation method of a geothermal heat utilization heat exchange pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perpendicular direction sectional view of reinforcement cage.    Reinforcement cage (1)    Pile hole (2)    Main reinforcement (3)    Hoop reinforcement (4)    Heat exchange pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The combination has a rainwater induction pipe (58) fixed in a lower side section of a solar power generation board (50). A power generation block (100) is connected with a solar power generation block. The solar power generation board is equipped in an outer side of a support pillar (63). A frame block is equipped in a middle part of the support pillar. A supporting beam is connected with a wind power generator. A rotating blade is equipped in an upper side terminal of the support pillar. A rotary shaft (160) is connected with another solar power generation block.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus and aero-generator combination.    ADVANTAGE - The combination prevents a water tank from being damaged due to typhoon generation. The combination provides wind power generation by utilizing rainwater and sunlight. The combination provides conduction to form wind force by the solar power generation board to a power plant. The combination provides power generation block buoyancy to be utilized in depth of a sea surface so as to ensure better application effect. The combination has better economical efficiency. The combination concerns enlargement of a place to carry out construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus and aero-generator combination.    Solar power generation board (50)    Rainwater induction pipe (58)    Support pillar (63)    Power generation block (100)    Rotary shaft (160)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a solar cell module (2) exhibiting at an installation place (3). A holding part (10) is held on sides of a peripheral part of the solar cell module. A supporting part (20) supports the holding part at the installation place. The holding part and the supporting part are made of an unalloyed titanium or titanium alloy. The solar cell module is arranged along an inner side of a frame (11). A plate (12) is arranged under the frame. A clamping body (13) is arranged above the frame. The plate supports the solar cell module.    USE - Support apparatus for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The holding part and the supporting part are made of unalloyed titanium or the titanium alloy so as to prolong the service life of the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a support apparatus.    Support apparatus (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Installation place (3)    Holding part (10)    Frame (11)    Plate (12)    Clamping body (13)    Supporting part (20)
NOVELTY - The mount frame system comprises a slide rod (10) for sliding a solar cell module (P) along a longitudinal direction of a side edge portion while supporting the side edge portion of each solar cell module on both sides. A support frame (20) is provided in which a support and a crosspiece (22) are contained in a square pipe material. A joint metal fitting (30) equipped with a connection arm connected with a side surface of each overlaying portion is provided for connecting a crosspiece with the support. An angle baffle plate (40) installed between a support frame and a slide rod is provided.    USE - Mount frame system for installing a solar cell module in a flat place.    ADVANTAGE - The mount frame system comprises a slide rod for sliding a solar cell module and hence ensures that the support frame excellent in support strength is installed and the building operation of a mount frame is extremely simplified and the solar cell module is efficiently installed and the base improves the stability of a mount frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mount frame system.    Slide rod (10)    Support frame (20)    Crosspiece (22)    Joint metal fitting (30)    Angle baffle plate (40)    Solar cell module (P)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a rotation pillar (12) rotatably attached to a mount frame (11) and integrally rotated with a tracking body (13). A speed decreasing apparatus decelerates rotation of a stepper motor (14) and transmits the rotation to the rotation pillar. A detuning unit (19) detunes the stepper motor and makes a detuned position into a reference position of a drive. The speed decreasing apparatus is equipped with outer periphery of the rotation pillar with the rotation pillar.    USE - Tracking apparatus i.e. tracking drive-type solar power generation device, for use on a ground surface to drive a tracking body i.e. solar panel, which tracks a moving body i.e. sunlight, moving in a fixed track top by rotation of a stepper motor.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation pillar can be integrally rotated with the drive of the stepper motor, so that the moving body can be precisely tracked on the basis of origin by tracking driving the drive to the reverse direction of the stepper motor from the origin without using a detection switch or a sensor when a stopper mechanically contacts an end of a projection part and rotation of the rotation pillar is stopped and detuned, thus detecting the origin with high precision with better resolution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of a moving body tracking apparatus in a state to which a detuning unit is arrived at reference position.    Tracking apparatus (10)    Mount frame (11)    Rotation pillar (12)    Tracking body (13)    Stepper motor (14)    Detuning unit (19)
NOVELTY - The module has a container form housing provided with a bottom face. The container form housing is made of metal. A condensing part (13) is provided with a lens element i.e. Fresnel lens (13f), which is attached to the container form housing. A printed wiring board is provided in the bottom face, and mounts an electricity generating element (121) in a position corresponding to the lens element. The electricity generating element is linked with an optical spot (S), which is condensed in condensing position by the lens element in a module main body.    USE - Concentrating solar power generation module for use with a concentrating-type photovoltaic power generation panel (claimed) in a concentrating solar power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity generating element is linked with the optical spot, which is condensed in the condensing position by the lens element in the module main body, so that the electricity generating element can be mounted in suitable dimension.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating an optical positional relationship of a Fresnel lens and an electricity generating element in a concentrating solar power generation module.    Secondary lens (A)    Optical spot (S)    Condensing part (13)    Fresnel lens (13f)    Electricity generating element (121)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a holding unit (8) that holds a portion of mooring ropes (4) in a position away from the machine (5) provided with the holding unit (6). A moving apparatus (7) repeats a reciprocating motion to the direction to which a mooring rope is transferred. The mooring rope is returned to the position before the mooring rope is hold by the holding unit (6), and the moving apparatus is made to release the holding unit (8) such that the movement and transfer of mooring rope which is attached to the weight at the front-end of the stopper boards (6a,8a), is repeated.    USE - Apparatus for transferring mooring rope for installing offshore wind power generator in bottom of sea.    ADVANTAGE - The mooring rope connected to the weight at the front-end of the stopper board can be pulled and transferred safely and efficiently. Since the mooring rope of weight and length can be pulled up, the mooring rope according to the marine depth or the speed of the tidal current can be promptly thrown into the underwater. The offshore wind power generator can be installed smoothly in the wide range on the ocean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view and the side view of the transfer apparatus.    Apparatus for transferring mooring rope (1)    Mooring rope (4)    Machine (5)    Holding units (6,8)    Stopper boards (6a,8a)    Moving apparatus (7)
NOVELTY - The loading unit has a solar cell module loading tool (2) provided with a supporting component (22) for supporting an angular part (10a) of a solar cell module (10) that is arranged at four angular parts of a rectangular-shaped substrate (21). A stacking component (3) is arranged at an upper end part of the supporting component. A fixing component (4) i.e. brace component, fixes the solar cell module loading tool such that the solar cell module loading tool is stacked up and down through the stacking component. A top plate is arranged on the solar cell module.    USE - Solar cell module loading unit for stacking up a solar cell module. Can also be used as a glass plate package for packing up and conveying a glass substrate for a flat panel display such as electroluminescent display, LCD, plasma display and field emission display.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing component fixes the solar cell module loading tool such that the solar cell module loading tool is stacked up and down through the stacking component, so that the solar cell module loading tool can be stacked up in multiple stages and loaded according to height of a transport container, thus improving transport efficiency of the solar cell module in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module loading unit.    Solar cell module loading tool (2)    Stacking component (3)    Fixing component (4)    Solar cell module (10)    Angular part (10a)    Rectangular-shaped substrate (21)    Supporting component (22)
NOVELTY - The device has an external tube defining an evaporating region (R1), a condensing region (R2) and an adiabatic region (R3). An internal tube is arranged within the external tube and separated from the external tube by a flow channel. A pressure resistance element is provided within the flow channel and adjacent to a conjoint portion between the adiabatic region and the evaporating region. A length of the resistance element is shorter than that of the adiabatic region. The resistance element generates a pressure resistance on a vapor working fluid (V) flowing towards the condensing region.    USE - Heat take-out device i.e. formation heat take-out device, for use in a downhole heat exchanger in a geothermal well for power generation. Uses include but are not limited to a fin-type heat exchanger, shell-tube heat exchanger, heat-pipe heat exchanger, plate-type heat exchanger, and double-tube type heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The device increases an efficiency of taking out geothermal heat, an area and an efficiency of heat exchange. The pressure resistance element generates a pressure resistance on the vapor working fluid flowing towards the condensing region, thus avoiding entering of the vapor working fluid into the flow channel to resist a liquid working fluid, and hence avoiding flooding phenomenon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pressure resistance element is a ring structure or a mesh structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a heat take-out device connected to a heat exchanger.    Vapor working fluid (V)    Evaporating region (R1)    Condensing region (R2)    Adiabatic region (R3)    Evaporating region element (111)    Condensing region element (112)    Adiabatic region element (113)    Heat exchanger (150)    Exit of a heat exchanger (151)    Entrance of a heat exchanger (152)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has white sealing material (7) that is provided on the stacking cell string (110). Several thin film photovoltaic cells is provided with a surface transparent electrode layer (2) to which the stacking cell string connects the translucent insulated substrate (1). The surface transparent electrode layer has variation in the haze rate in surface inside of the surface transparent electrode layer. The thickness of the white sealing material is thick in the region of the white sealing material corresponding to the preset region.    USE - Thin film solar cell module of silicon photovoltaic cell used in crystal system.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of the current density of the whole thin film solar cell module can be suppressed effectively. The electric power generation efficiency of thin film solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thin film solar cell module.    Translucent insulated substrate (1)    Surface transparent electrode layer (2)    Sealing material (7)    Frame (9)    Stacking cell string (110)
NOVELTY - The device has a power reception antenna (20) that is formed from several antenna panels (22) located in a planar form for receiving power in the form of microwaves transmitted from a microwave power transmission apparatus. The antenna panels have variations in distance from a power transmission antenna of the microwave power transmission apparatus. Each antenna panel is randomly located in terms of distance (R) from a baseline position.    USE - Power receiving device for wireless power transmission system (claimed) e.g. SSPS.    ADVANTAGE - The device with a simple configuration, can suppress the phases of electromagnetic waves re-radiated from the power reception antenna, when the power reception antenna has received power in the form of electromagnetic waves.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a wireless power transmission system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the position of the antenna panel of the power transmission antenna.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power receiving antenna (20)    Antenna panel (22)    Distance of antenna panel from baseline position (R)
NOVELTY - An inorganic additive is obtained by mixing wet ground mixture of lead-based organic powder containing lead oxide, silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide, and a sintering inhibitor chosen from zinc oxide, titanium oxide and zirconium oxide, and spraying drying.    USE - Inorganic additive is used for composition for forming front electrode of silicon solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silicon solar cell having front electrode formed using composition containing the inorganic additive, has high surface resistance and efficiency, and is economically manufactured by a simple process with reduced impact on environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of inorganic additive;    (2) composition; and    (3) silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of silicon solar cell.    Front electrode (1)    Reflection barrier layer (2)    Substrate (4)    Back surface field layer (5)    Back contact electrode (6)
NOVELTY - The connector has a connecting portion which is received in a main portion. The connecting portion is movably provided at an inside of the main portion and an outside of the main portion. The connecting portion is movably provided on a same plane. The connecting portion is provided with a groove. The main portion is provided with a fixing portion to fix the connecting portion to main portion. The fixing portion is corresponds to the groove.    USE - Connector for solar cell module (claimed) installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The products can be easily connected to each other without additional process even when the products provided at end portions of the solar cell module having the same electrodes such as positive electrode-positive electrode or negative electrode-negative electrode. Thus, the reliability of the connector can be improved in efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Frame (1)    Solar cell panel (2)    Protective substrate (3)    Buffer sheet (4)    Bus bar (5)
NOVELTY - The method (100) involves detecting an output power value (S110), which is obtained during wind power generation. The detected output power value is compared (S120) with a preset instructed value for smoothening output power. Charging/discharging operation is performed (S130, S140) on an electric power generating bank based on a comparison result. Use priority of the electric power generating bank is updated (S150) based on time consumed during the charging/discharging operation. Determining process is performed for determining number of banks.    USE - Method for controlling power compensation of a wind power generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining stable output so as to effectively control and compensate output power of a wind power generation system. The method enables improving electricity production stability of the wind power generating system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for controlling power compensation of a wind power generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a method for controlling power compensation of a wind power generating system.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Output power value detecting step (S110)    Output power value and preset instructed value comparing step (S120)    Charging/discharging operation performing step (S130, S140)    Use priority of electric power generating bank updating step (S150)    Wind power generating system power compensation controlling method (100)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a wire element (11) which is heated by a heat source to generate a voltage, where the heat source is a heat-emitting element or pipe and an exhaust pipe (12) or a heat pipe, at which the wire element runs. The exhaust pipe is a rear exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, around which the pipe wounds the wire element. The wire element has two wires (13,14), where one of which is made of a copper-nickel-alloy and the other is made of copper. An electrically insulating element is formed as sleeve (18) made of ceramic material.    USE - Arrangement for electrical power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement has a wire element which is heated by a heat source to generate a voltage, where the heat source is a heat-emitting element or pipe and an exhaust pipe or a heat pipe, at which the wire element runs, and thus ensures sufficient electrical power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an arrangement.    Wire element (11)    Exhaust pipe (12)    Wires (13,14)    Electrical consumer (17)    Sleeve (18)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has vehicle mounted control station (102) that is wirelessly communicated with airborne energy harvesting system (101) to control movement of airborne energy harvesting system. The memory module is provided with magnetic capacitor which is provided with magnetic sections. A dielectric portion provided between magnetic sections is adapted to store static electric power. The thickness of dielectric portion is set to 10 Angstroms and/or 1 Nm. The static electric power collected by collection unit is transferred to magnetic capacitor.    USE - System for collecting and storing static electric power in atmosphere.    ADVANTAGE - The static electric power can be utilized efficiently. The static electric power can be collected and stored efficiently. Since the thickness of dielectric portion is set to 10 Angstroms and/or 1 Nm, the loss or leakage of electrical energy can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the system for collecting and storing static electric power in atmosphere.    System for collecting and storing static electric power in atmosphere (100)    Airborne energy harvesting system (101)    Control station (102)
NOVELTY - The energy generating system comprises a desalination unit (2) that is connected to a seawater power plant (1) through a conduit (3). A head (6) is provided, which is installed at upper side of a reservoir (8). A duct (5) is also provided, in which a reservoir is installed.    USE - Energy generating system for generating energy by artificial irrigation of seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The energy generating system comprises a desalination unit that is connected to a seawater power plant through a conduit, where a head is provided, which is installed at upper side of a reservoir, and thus enables to generate the energy in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy generating system.    Seawater power plant (1)    Desalination unit (2)    Conduit (3)    Duct (5)    Head (6)    Reservoir (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a compressor, a transfer system for transferring compressed air, an air storage system, a mooring system and a protecting unit. The compressor comprises a dual amplifier device for converging in the mass flow of water. A reservoir that is coupled to the rear of the amplifier device that connected to vertically sliding bearing rails. The vertically sliding bearing rails are connected to a cable and a counterweight. A hollow cylinder or compression chamber connected to a non-return valve and an underwater pipeline (14).    USE - System for capturing energy produced by ocean waves.    ADVANTAGE - The system has a compressor, a transfer system for transferring compressed air, an air storage system, a mooring system and a protecting unit, where compressor comprises a dual amplifier device for converging in the mass flow of water, and thus the system enables to capture low-density energy produced by ocean waves in a safe and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy capturing system.    Underwater pipeline (14)    Pipe (20)    Pneumatic elbow pivot (23)    Compressor (25)    Lower opening (28)
NOVELTY - The water pressure compression apparatus comprises a hydraulic material (AW) that is horizontally installed, a rotator (101), and turbine installation unit (300). A hydraulic power is generated in water generation tub (202) at lower surface of a rotary shaft. A generator room (500) is designed at upper side of the water generation tub. A hydraulic pressure support is installed at rotator upper side for forming hydraulic pressure support zip. A supporting board is provided with the hydraulic pressure support that is installed around hydraulic pressure support shaft.    USE - Water pressure compression apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The water pressure compression apparatus comprises a hydraulic material that is horizontally installed, a rotator, and turbine installation unit, and thus provides electric power by chemical free energy, converts unlimited water into powerful energy for future, and illuminates power plant without environmental contamination, and produces electricity anywhere in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic configuration of the water pressure compression apparatus.    Rotator (101)    Water generation tub (202)    Turbine installation unit (300)    Generator room (500)    Hydraulic material (AW)
NOVELTY - The cell has a conductivity core connected to an electrode. A semiconductor layer is formed in outer periphery of the conductivity core. A transparent conduction layer is formed in outer periphery of the semiconductor layer. The conductivity core is made of carbon material, conductivity fiber, carbon fiber and metal material such as silver (Ag) and aluminum (Al). An intrinsic semiconductor layer is formed on a p-type semiconductor layer. The transparent conduction layer is made of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) or graphene. A metal film is plated in a conductivity core surface.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has high sunlight absorption efficiency, and is inexpensive and portable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cell has a positive-type polarity semiconductor layer formed on a nanorod layer. A superlattice layer is formed on the positive-type polarity semiconductor layer. A negative-type polarity semiconductor layer is formed on the superlattice layer. A material is formed on the negative-type polarity semiconductor layer, where the material is made of transparent material. Multiple polarity zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods are formed on the material, where length and diameter of each nanorod are 0.3-300 micrometer and 10-1000 nanometer, respectively.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is simple to manufacture and inexpensive. The cell has high-efficiency and high optical absorption rate and electric charge diffusion coefficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The liquefied gas carrier comprises a thermoelectric generator (150) that is installed at a cargo space and power generation is performed using a temperature difference generated with a liquefied natural gas. A storage tank (130) is provided for storing a liquid gas. A fixing element is provided for fixing an inner wall (131) and an insulation board. A capacitor (156) is provided, which stores a thermocouple, in which one end is installed at a gas pipe (140) and an electric power is generated in the thermocouple.    USE - Liquefied gas carrier for transporting a liquefied natural gas.    ADVANTAGE - Adiabatic efficiency is improved. Damage of the inner wall due to the thermal transformation is prevented. Thermoelectric power is generated in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a generation unit.    Storage tank (130)    Inner wall (131)    Gas pipe (140)    Thermoelectric generator (150)    Capacitor (156)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (4) has a measuring device (1) designed as an electrical load, and a battery (2) for supplying the electrical load. A wind generator (3) is connected with the battery, and the measuring device is arranged above road in a predetermined height. The wind generator is arranged above the measuring device at a height that is greater than the predetermined height. A positioning unit (5) positions the measuring device and is designed as a vertical mast, a pillar or a housing. The wind generator is attached at a tip of the mast and fastened directly at a top face of the measuring device.    USE - Self-sufficient traffic measuring apparatus for acquisition of velocity of a vehicle i.e. car (from drawings), moving on a traffic route.    ADVANTAGE - The battery supplies the electrical load, and the wind generator is connected with the battery, so that the battery is recharged based on effect of wind force, thus enabling operation of the unit in an inexpensive manner with reduced service effort. The wind generator is operated independent of a position of the sun, thus enabling utilization of the unit for power generation even at night and shady locations e.g. deep valleys and road ravine. The wind generator is insensitive to contamination or abrasive wear caused by sandstorms in wild-near fields.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The measuring device is designed as a velocity measuring device. The wind generator is designed as a Darrieus rotor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a self-sufficient traffic measuring apparatus.    Measuring device (1)    Battery (2)    Wind generator (3)    Self-sufficient traffic measuring apparatus (4)    Positioning unit (5)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system has an electric power generating apparatus that produces electric power using natural energy. A simulation apparatus estimates that the natural energy reaches a predetermined site of electric power generating apparatus. When the natural energy reaches a predetermined site of electric power generating apparatus, a control unit inhibits the production of electricity. When natural energy exceeds a range to which the predetermined site of electric power generating apparatus respond, the control unit stops the power generation.    USE - Electric power generation system used for generating wind power in windmill installed in wind farm. Can also be used in generating tidal power and photovoltaic power.    ADVANTAGE - The sudden change of the natural energy with respect to site of the electric power generating apparatus can be estimated concretely and the failure of the components in the electric power generating system can be prevented, such that the safety can be ensured.
NOVELTY - The device has several solar cell panels fixed to the support structure, and cylinders fixed to a portion of support structure. A connection element is provided for connecting solar cell panels. The connection element is linked to the cylinder which is made to contact the back surface of the solar cell panel. The solar cell panels are rotated in an azimuth direction by moving the cylinder.    USE - Solar power generation device used for supplying electric power to mobile telephone exchange site.    ADVANTAGE - A simple, compact, and low-cost structure of solar power generation device can be provided. The installation and maintenance properties of solar power generation device can be improved and the electric power generation efficiency of the solar power generation device can be improved.
NOVELTY - A solar cell has back-surface electrode layer, light-absorption layer, buffer layer, high-resistance buffer layer, hydrophobic abrasive layer, and front electrode layer sequentially provided on substrate.    USE - Solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The station has a solar pre-heating chamber (20) provided with a heat collecting device that is connected with a light-focusing device. A peak device (30) is connected to wind power generators (40), an air compressor (36), a charging and discharging device (33) and a control device (31). The air compressor is connected with an air storage tank (32) via a pipeline. The solar pre-heating chamber is provided with an air inlet channel that is connected with an air inlet (21). A main air channel is connected with the air inlet channel.    USE - Comprehensive natural energy air channel well power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station comprehensively utilizes natural energy to generate power in an effective manner, thus ensuring peak compensation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a comprehensive natural energy air channel well power station.    Solar pre-heating chamber (20)    Air inlet (21)    Peak device (30)    Control device (31)    Air storage tank (32)    Charging and discharging device (33)    Air compressor (36)    Wind power generators (40)
NOVELTY - The slurry has multiple components filled with crude powder material with 50 to 89% of fine aluminum powder, 10 to 40% of glass powder and 5 to 8% additive material. Sum of the weight percentage of the material is about 100%. Fine aluminum powder average particle diameter is about 4 to 6mm. The additive material is selected from one of boron or gallium (Ga), indium (In) or thallium metal substances.    USE - Powder material high square resistance shallow junction solar battery back aluminum slurry.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry has high square resistance shallow junction, and ensures convenient powder material preparation performance and realizes silver paste sintering process at high temperature condition.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an upright post fixed with two chains on two sides. A suction plate is fixedly connected with one end of the upright post. Two supports are fixed on two sides of the upright post. An input end of a chain wheel is provided with a ratchet wheel. The chain wheel is engaged with a chain. The chain is connected with one end of the suction plate. Another end of the suction plate is connected with a counterweight block. A swinging device is connected with a flywheel. The flywheel comprises a motor and a supporting plate.    USE - Suction force electric power generation type street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves electric power source of the public power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a back perspective view of a suction force electric power generation type street lamp.
NOVELTY - The system has a transparent film solar energy battery utilized to absorb solar radiation and convert the solar radiation to electric energy, or sends the electric energy into a storage battery. Direct current is converted into alternating current through an action of an inverter. A controller provides overcharge protection and over-discharge protection to the storage battery. Multiple thin film solar battery boards, the storage battery and the controller are uniformly distributed on a transition metal surface i.e. nickel/Silver/aluminum surface.    USE - Power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves resource, and uses varieties of solar batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a power generation system.
NOVELTY - The device has side surfaces and a top surface arranged with multiple transparent film solar energy batteries that absorb or reflect wavelengths of infrared light and UV light, and convert absorbed wavelengths into electric energy to drive a power source supplying device or to be stored in a storage device. The transparent film solar energy batteries are arranged on the side and top surfaces that are provided with transition metals i.e. nickel/silver/aluminum.    USE - De-humidifying device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a de-humidifying device.
NOVELTY - The converter has an opto photoconductor (OPC) client terminal connected with an OPC server. A real time data exchange protocol is connected with a protocol processing sub-module. A protocol data packet is transmitted to a remote control center and a receiving remote scheduling center. The OPC client terminal is connected with an OPC server field device via a shared memory unit and the protocol processing sub-module. The protocol processing sub-module and a remote control center communication connection unit are connected with each other. A watchdog module is linked to the OPC client terminal.    USE - VxWorks embedded OPC protocol converter for use in an industrial control mining field, a wind power station and a photovoltaic power station.    ADVANTAGE - The converter is simple in structure, and has less volume and high reliability, and reduces power consumption rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a vxworks embedded OPC protocol converter.
NOVELTY - The platform has a solar panel frame provided with supporting frames. A support is utilized for supporting the supporting frames. A supporting plate is fixed by the support and provided with a convex strip. A side of the support is fixed with a transverse bracing part. The convex strip is engaged with a groove. The support and a gusset plate are made of an aluminum alloy extruded section. The supporting frames are connected with the support through the gusset plate. Length of the supporting plate is greater than 0.075-0.150 times that of an angle supporting plate.    USE - Solar energy panel support platform.    ADVANTAGE - The platform is light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy panel support platform.
NOVELTY - The collecting unit has a flexible transmission part whose end is arranged on a lower part of a floater. An end of the floater is connected with a pulley. A ratchet wheel device is arranged on an upper part of the floater to form a closed annular force transmission mechanism by a compression spring pre-tightening device. An outer spring is connected with a sleeve. A lower end of the sleeve is connected with another end of the flexible transmission piece. An end of the spring is propped against an upper end of an inner sleeve tube.    USE - Energy collecting unit for a wave force engine (claimed) in an electricity generating field, mechanical sea water desalination and mechanical hydrogen production field. Uses include but are not limited to river, lake, wave and ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The collecting unit ensures better renewable energy utilization without consuming material source and waste emission. The collecting unit can control wave size and high and low tidal level.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wave force engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side-sectional view of an energy collecting unit.
NOVELTY - The machine has a machine body provided with a driving plate, a connecting support rod, a power output shaft, a bearing box and a machine seat. The driving plate is provided with an arc-shaped connection terminal. An upper part of the machine seat is connected with the bearing box that is sleeved with the power output shaft.    USE - Water-wheel power generating machine for use in a tidal power station and a river power station.    ADVANTAGE - The machine achieves better power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water-wheel power generating machine.
NOVELTY - The system has a concrete base (1) provided with a shuttle wind post (2). A solar energy power generating device (5) is installed on an outer wall surface of a dome (4). An axial-flow impeller (7) is installed on a radial impeller (6) through a magnetic suspension bearing (8). A control unit (10) is connected with a control motor (9). The magnetic suspension bearing is provided with a ring-shaped composite structure and made of a permanent magnet. A forming plate is made of aluminum material. A lightning rod (11) is made of aluminum.    USE - Magnetic suspension application technology based light and wind energy distributed gradient generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces mechanical friction and greatly improves power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a magnetic suspension application technology based light and wind energy distributed gradient generating system.    Concrete base (1)    Shuttle wind post (2)    Dome (4)    Solar energy power generating device (5)    Radial impeller (6)    Axial-flow impeller (7)    Magnetic suspension bearing (8)    Control motor (9)    Control unit (10)    Lightning rod (11)
NOVELTY - The meter has a main meter body provided with a spectrometer body (1), a broad-band light source (2), an optical fiber circulator (3), a pumping light source (4), a wave-length division multiplexer (5), an optical fiber Bragg grating (6) and a metal film (7). The broad-band light source is inclined on the optical fiber Bragg grating. The optical fiber Bragg grating is utilized for plating metal on a thin film surface. A pumping radiation mode and a cladding mode are fixed on a tilt fiber Bragg grating. A sensing head is fixed with the broad-band light source and the spectrometer body.    USE - Hot-wire type wind power meter for use in a fiber Bragg grating.    ADVANTAGE - The meter is simple in structure and small in volume, and has strong operability and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a hot-wire type wind power meter.    Spectrometer body (1)    Broad-band light source (2)    Optical fiber circulator (3)    Pumping light source (4)    Wave-length division multiplexer (5)    Optical fiber Bragg grating (6)    Metal film (7)
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a cover unit (200) for covering the opened sides of main portion (100). The axis supporting unit is inserted into the center of ventilation hole (210). The wind is passed through the ventilation hole. The ends of shaft are connected with the axis supporting unit. The advertisements are printed in the front side of cover unit. Several blades are rotatably coupled with rotator. The generating unit for producing electricity, is equipped in the shaft. The rotator is pivotally united with the shaft. The rotator is rotated according to rotation of shaft.    USE - Wind power generator fixed to wall of building, traffic signal, telegram portion and overpass, used for advertising goods and enterprise.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power generator with advertising function can be realized easily. The electricity can be produced easily and the advertisements can be effectively displayed in the front and back surface of main portion. The goods advertising effect can be improved. The aesthetic feature of city is not hindered. The separation of wind power generator from the installed position due to strong wind can be prevented effectively. The damage of the wind power generator due to strong wind can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wind power generator.    Wind power generator (10)    Main portion (100)    Cover unit (200)    Ventilation hole (210)    Inclined plate (220)
NOVELTY - The system has a linkage (2) connected to another linkage (3) with help of bearings for allowing free angular movement between the linkages. A flywheel (15) is mounted to act as an energy storage accumulator device for maintaining momentum of a rotary electromagnetic generator (10). The rotary electromagnetic generator rotates with high angular acceleration for regenerating electricity. The regenerated electricity is stored into an energy storage device i.e. battery (17), with an inverter (18). A linear motion of a rack (9) happens inside a fluid filled chamber.    USE - Regenerative mechanical speed breaker system for slowing down vehicles in locations. Uses include but are not limited to crossings, pedestrian safety needed areas, check posts, mall entrances, school entrances and office entrances.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows the stopping vehicle to negotiate over the breaker to convert transition into movement of mechanical linkage, thus running the electromagnetic generator to regenerate useful electromotive force that can be stored in the storage device. The system allows incorporation of a damper with a spring to capture front and rear tire interaction in a smooth and quick manner, thus harnessing energy from the front and rear tire interaction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a regenerative speed breaker system.    Linkages (2, 3)    Rack (9)    Rotary electromagnetic generator (10)    Flywheel (15)    Battery (17)    Inverter (18)
NOVELTY - The system has a main reservoir, a non corrosion penstock to bring the water to a turbine-generator, a big water tank and a pipe connecting small water tanks. The big water tank pipe has valves to control flow of water to the small tanks. The two hydraulic presses are connected with the water compressor pistons inside the small tanks to compress the water and to discharge it to the ground through a pipe. The pipe is connected to the water tank to discharge the water above the ground. The hydraulic presses are provided to apply force on the water compressor pistons.    USE - Hydroelectric system used in pumped storage hydro plant for producing hydropower from dam.    ADVANTAGE - The system is used to discharge the water to the water tank above the ground to produce electricity continuously. Due to corrosion problems of sea water the penstock turbine- generator pipes tanks and water compressor pistons are made from corrosion free materials. The formula is applicable to calculate the electricity produced.
NOVELTY - The system has a big tank pipe with valves to control flow of water to small tanks. The water compressor pistons are arranged inside small tanks to compress the water and to discharge the water to bottom of sea through pipes connecting the small water tanks. A locomotive or hydraulic pistons or hydraulic presses are arranged for applying force on water compressor pistons. The power turbine generator is arranged below the seashore ground at any depth.    USE - Hydroelectric system for producing hydropower from sea.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic pistons or hydraulic presses are arranged for applying force on water compressor pistons, and power turbine\ generator is arranged below the seashore ground at any depth, so that the water can be quickly discharged to the bottom of the sea and the more electricity can be produced at low construction cost.
NOVELTY - The system has a deep well pump (51) that is arranged inside a tube well (50). One three-way valve (V1) is connected to a discharge tube (L1) of deep well pump. A supply tube (L2) is arranged for supplying subsurface water to one three-way valve. Other three-way valve (V2) is connected to discharge tube (L3) of a heat exchanger (61). A return pipe (L4) extended to inside of tube well. The driving frequency of deep well pump is differentiated according to difference value of preset temperature and temperature measured in a thermal storage tank (70).    USE - Geothermal heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of the subsurface water can be regularly maintained. The driving frequency of the deep well pump is differentiated according to the measured temperature of the thermal storage tank and difference value of the preset temperature. The excessive pumping of subsurface water with the deep well pump can be prevented. The energy can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the geothermal heat pump system.    Tube well (50)    Deep well pump (51)    Heat exchanger (61)    Thermal storage tank (70)    Discharge tubes (L1-L3)    Return pipe (L4)    Three-way valves (V1,V2)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a metal nano pattern in a substrate. The substrate is separated from the metal nano pattern. The metal nano pattern is heat-treated at the temperature of 200-400 degrees so as to obtain desirable size of the metal nano pattern. The multilayered film solar cell is made of silver metal.    USE - Method for manufacturing back contact of layered thin film solar cell such as crystalline silicon solar cell, poly-crystal solar cell and thin film type amorphous solar cell used in semiconductor application and display application.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the solar cell can be increased by forming the nano pattern on the back contact electrode during the direct patterning process. Since the pattern is imprinted during direct patterning process, the fluidity of the ink can be increased. Since the metal nano pattern is heat-treated at the temperature of 200-400 degrees , the nano pattern implementation can be performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view illustrating the direct patterning process of layered thin film solar cell.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting data, converting data into vector, calculating resultant vector force into wind direction and storing display. A wind receiving device of the windward stress is a bluff body.    USE - Wind speed measuring method for use in a wind power receiving device.    ADVANTAGE - The method solves the technological problem of critical Reynolds field, and the measuring precision that is more precise and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a wind speed measuring method for use in a wind power receiving device.
NOVELTY - The board has an LED screen formed on a frame, and an LED advertising board of a control circuit connected with a light sensing controller. The LED advertising board is connected with a solar power supply system. The controller is connected with the LED screen, an multipoint control unit controller and the LED advertising board. A control signal input end of the light sensing controller is connected with the multipoint control unit controller. The LED screen is provided with a light-tight flat plate. A photosensitive controller is installed in a shell of the LED advertising board.    USE - Intelligent solar energy LED advertising board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can automatically adjust the LED screen brightness, so as to make the LED advertising billboard to be more striking. The board has better advertisement effect. The board has energy-saving and environment-friendly. The board reduces the fault rate of the LED advertisement. The board prolongs service life with better use effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an intelligent solar energy LED advertising board.
NOVELTY - The structure has a current lead-out electrode and a wire-shaped current collecting electrode comprising a thick grid line and a thin grid line, where shape of the current lead-out electrode is rectangular, round, polygon or irregular. The current lead-out electrode is connected between the thick grid line and thin grid line, where the grid lines are distributed radially in vein shape at an angle of 20-30 degrees. The current lead-out electrode comprises a conductive unit, and is uniformly distributed with a solar cell sheet.    USE - Solar cell positive electrode structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can effectively improve current collecting rate of a solar cell, and can be used for a number of times while reducing noble metal silver slurry, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the solar cell sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell positive electrode    (2) a method for manufacturing a battery for a light guide plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell positive electrode structure.
NOVELTY - The method involves measuring node voltage of a wind power station to obtain real time voltage value. Difference between the voltage value and an absolute value is calculated. Judgment is made whether the wind power station point voltage satisfies requirements of a power grid according to fixed voltage deviation and a dead zone threshold value. A reactive power control instruction of a reactive power compensation device is sent to the wind power station. The wind power station and the reactive power compensation device are executed.    USE - Wind power station reactive voltage control method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables adjusting reactive power and node voltage of the wind power station so as to satisfy output voltage of the power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating a wind power station reactive voltage control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic power storage battery group, a direct current (DC)-DC converter and a DC-alternating current (AC) inverter for a photovoltaic power generation unit, an energy storage, a switch and an industrial controller load space. The controller load space comprises a micro-grid connected with an inductor and a fast circuit breaker through a bypass switch, where flow of electric energy through the photovoltaic unit, a battery energy storage unit, a load unit and a main grid is controlled by a space control unit.    USE - Multi-functional photovoltaic power generation experiment system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a multi-functional photovoltaic power generation experiment system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The arm has a sliding seat fixed with a machine frame base automatic forming machine. A sliding seat is provided with a pair of a supporting arm. The supporting arm is mounted with a rotating shaft that is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft power device. The power device is installed on the sliding seat. The rotating shaft is fixed with a clamp. The clamp includes a rotating shaft circumferential array. A section clamp monomer is driven by a punching station from a feeding station by a rotating shaft, transition station and a head of a blanking station.    USE - Long solar battery component frame automatic molding mechanical arm for a robot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a long solar battery component frame automatic molding mechanical arm for a robot.
NOVELTY - The component (16) has a sealing adhesive tape that is laminated with a high light transmission front plate material layer (11), a high light transmission liquid silica gel layer (12), a battery (13), a high reflecting liquid silica gel layer (14) and a high molecular heat yield base material layer (15). The high light transmission front plate material layer includes a transmitting light high molecular material layer. The high reflecting liquid silica gel layer includes a white liquid silica gel layer.    USE - High light transmission light photovoltaic component for a large-scale production industry.    ADVANTAGE - The component has simple structure, light weight, better radiating performance, power generation efficiency and prolonged service life. The component is simple and easy to use, and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a high transmitting lightweight photovoltaic preparation method for flexible solar cells component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high light transmission light photovoltaic component.    High light transmission front plate material layer (11)    High light transmission liquid silica gel layer (12)    Battery (13)    High reflecting liquid silica gel layer (14)    High molecular heat yield base material layer (15)    High light transmission light photovoltaic component (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves using an energy saving light as an insect attracting light source and solar energy as a power source, where the light source and the power source are combined with a trap material and a capture device for light trapping. Radiation energy of sun is converted into electric energy by a solar battery plate, and device storage or load work is sent to an energy-storing battery, where the energy-storing battery is a lead-acid battery, a nickel hydride battery, a nickel cadmium battery, a lithium battery, a high capacity capacitor or other storage characteristics of the battery.    USE - Actinic trapping method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and easy movement of the solar lamp, exhibits portable and high efficiency tempting source, and designed in an environment-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an actinic trapping device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a three dimensional representation of an actinic trapping method.
NOVELTY - The device has a digital signal processor (DSP) module provided with a DSP chip, a memory circuit and a reset circuit and a clock circuit. A display module is provided with a liquid crystal control circuit and connected with a power supply circuit that is connected with the DSP chip. An output end of the memory circuit is connected with the DSP chip. An output end of the clock circuit is connected with the DSP chip. An input end of the liquid crystal control circuit is connected with the DSP chip. An upper computer is connected with the DSP chip through a communication module.    USE - Fuzzy level analysis based optimal site selection device for a distributed wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The device can reduce the site selection period through the operation processing process of the DSP and improve the site selection efficiency. The device is simple and easy in processing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a claim for a fuzzy level analysis based optimal site selection method for a distributed wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a fuzzy level analysis based optimal site selection method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a power grid load power consumption monitoring circuit connected with an intelligent wave generating unit through a network. A central base station is provided with a wave height parameter. The intelligent wave generating unit is provided with a wave energy capturing device (1), a set of pole-changing speed permanent magnet generators, a direct current (DC)/DC converter, an intelligent controller, a floating body (5), a bracket (7) and a balance weight device. An inverter circuit is connected with an input end of an electric energy and chemical energy storage device.    USE - Intelligent power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high wave energy conversion efficiency and better storm prevention capability, and provides the stable output power and improves the electric energy quality. The system is inexpensive and easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an intelligent power generating system.    Wave energy capturing device (1)    Floating body (5)    Bracket (7)    Anchor (9)
NOVELTY - The water-cooling radiating device has a spray head (1) which is arranged over an annular opening of an annular water tank (2). A water outlet of the spray head is connected with a water pump (4) through a main water pipe and a spiral heat-dissipating water pipe (3). The water pump is inserted into a water tank through an arc-shaped guide tube (7). The water tank is located under the annular water tank. An annular groove is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of an inner ring of the annular water tank.    USE - Water-cooling radiating device of semiconductor temperature difference power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the water-cooling radiating device can be simplified in compact form. Hence, the manufacturing cost of the water-cooling radiating device can be reduced. The stable and reliable operations of the environment-friendly water-cooling radiating device can be achieved. The maintenance operation of the water-cooling radiating device can be performed in convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the water-cooling radiating device.    Spray head (1)    Annular water tank (2)    Spiral heat-dissipating water pipe (3)    Water pump (4)    Arc-shaped guide tube (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating the nano-sized crystalline titania powder of 5-30nm size on the upper portion of glass substrate. The titania layer is formed on the glass substrate. The titanium film is plasticized at a temperature of about 550degreec-600degreec, so as to manufacture a dye sensitive solar panel.    USE - Manufacturing method of dye sensitive solar panel for display substrate of portable electronic communication device such as cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye sensitive solar panel can be improved. The stability of the solar panel can be improved. The dye sensitive solar panel can be manufactured easily at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating the manufacturing process of dye sensitive solar panel.
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting representative wind electric field in a wind power station, obtaining output power value representative of each wind power field, and establishing a mapping model by a radial basis function neural network, where the mapping model is provided with an input layer, a hidden layer and an output layer. Wind electricity power total value is calculated to obtain output area wind electricity power predicted value.    USE - Method for prediction of total wind electricity power in a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining predicted value of wind electricity power in a convenient, simple and flexible manner, reducing the error, and improving the prediction accuracy. The method enables establishing the mapping models to obtain the numerical weather prediction (NWP) data of the wind power station to calculate the total wind electricity power in the wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram illustrating a prediction method for total wind electricity power in a wind power station. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The front face grid line has a main portion that is provided with a main grid (203) and a secondary grid. The secondary grid lines (202) are arranged vertically to the main grids. The back electrodes and a main grid line (201) are arranged on the main portion. The main grid line and back electrodes are formed by solid or hollow or sectioned-shaped patterns.    USE - Grid line of solar battery sheet (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The filling factor and the conversion efficiency of solar battery can be improved effectively. The consumption of silver paste during manufacturing process of solar battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the grid line.    Main grid line (201)    Secondary grid line (202)    Main grid (203)
NOVELTY - The device has an impeller connected with a generator set through a transmission device. The impeller is symmetrically set with a pair of vertical blade rotating shaft. The vertical blade rotating shaft passes through a horizontal profile.    USE - Floating-type wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high self-starting performance, high efficiency and low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a floating-type wave generating device.
NOVELTY - The solar battery protector has Schottky diode electrically connected to solar battery module. The input ends of potential comparator module are electrically connected with anode of solar battery module and cathode of diode. An anode of diode is electrically connected with cathode of solar battery module. The potential comparator module compares voltage of two ends of diode to voltage of two ends of Schottky diode, and generates and outputs control signal accordingly. The alarm module is electrically connected with cathode of another solar batter module.    USE - Solar battery protector e.g. solar battery protective chip for solar battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery hot spot effect can be determined and displayed and the protection function can be realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar battery protector (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The equipment has advanced reduced instruction set computing (RISC) machine (ARM) embedded processor which is internally provided with an infrared transmission circuit. The ARM processor is embedded in central control computer. The electric field of infrared transmission circuit is conducted with heat of infrared receiving head on communication device (1) which is communicated with geothermal power generation site. An infrared receiving head is telecommunicated with central control computer for processing infrared data of geothermal power generation site.    USE - Infrared data transmission equipment used in geothermal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-interference capability of infrared data transmission equipment can be improved efficiently. The power consumption of infrared data transmission equipment can be reduced effectively. The structure of infrared data transmission equipment is simplified. Easy maintenance of infrared data transmission equipment can be ensured reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the infrared data transmission equipment used in geothermal power generation device.    Communication device (1)    Heat machine (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves acquiring (301) a total reactive power demand of a point of interconnection (POI). A reactive power task is allocated (302) for each wind-power collection line according to the total reactive power demand of the POI and a reactive power capacity of each wind-power collection line. A reactive power task for each draught fan is allocated (303) in an operating state in each wind-power collection line according to the allocated reactive power task and the reactive power capacity of each draught fan.    USE - Method for allocating the reactive power tasks of draught fan group.    ADVANTAGE - The safety of the circuit can be greatly ensured. The allocation of the reactive power tasks to each fan can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the method for allocating the reactive power tasks. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for acquiring a total reactive power demand (301)    Step for allocating reactive power task (302)    Step for allocating reactive power task for each draught fan (303)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating (10) an obtained active flow change total, a total amount, and a safety control of an active cutting total. An active total variable and a reactive change are calculated (11) to adjust a total amount of active and reactive power. A scheduler is determined (12) whether it is issued with an active control command or a reactive power control command, when the control command is used in a mature method according to a scheduling control instruction sent by adjusting active and reactive power.    USE - Active and reactive coordination control method for cluster wind power plant based on power balance theory.    ADVANTAGE - The techniques can provide fast coordination control of the transient active and reactive power, improved safety and greater stability, reduced fan area error.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart for the active and reactive coordination control process for cluster wind power plant based on power balance theory. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step to arrange wind generating set, a wind power field boost station and wind power collecting main station to measure electric quantity of wind power generator, transformer, circuit reactive power device and active and reactive power control device (1)    Step to calculate the largest period capable of adjusting power by the tap change can adjust of the transformer, and to calculate the maximum power limit value and the different value of the current real value for reactive power compensation device for SVC/SVG (3)    Step to calculate an obtained active flow change total, a total amount, and a safety control of an active cutting total (10)    Step to calculate an active total variable and a reactive change to adjust a total amount of active and reactive power (11)    Step to determine whether scheduler is issued with active or reactive power control command, according to sent scheduling control instruction (12)
NOVELTY - The geothermal power generation communication device has a receiving cache (3) which is in communication with the packet communication unit (4), so as to receive the unsuccessful communication packet retransmitted from communication unit. The communication packet fed back by the cache is transmitted to the secondary processor (1). The data synchronization trigger (2) is connected with the secondary processor. The communication antenna is connected with the three-level processor (5).    USE - Geothermal power generation communication device for transmitting unsuccessful communication packet.    ADVANTAGE - The unsuccessful communication packet can be detected accurately. The hidden trouble involved in geothermal power generation device controlling process can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the geothermal power generation communication device.    Secondary processor (1)    Data synchronization trigger (2)    Receiving cache (3)    Packet communication unit (4)    Three-level processor (5)
NOVELTY - The duplex communication method involves attaching internal voltage stabilizing circuit (1) to a programmable logic controller (2). The voltage stabilizing circuit drives a message queue of a data base buffer device (3). The operation of the voltage stabilizing circuit is set in sequence by virtue of coming priority of the message queue, so as to ensure that the electrical parameter of duplex communication is stable.    USE - Duplex communication method for geothermal power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The defect of frequent fault in the transmission of sensitive electronic component in the duplex communication can be avoided, so that the normal duplex communication can be realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of illustrating the duplex communication process for geothermal power generation.    Voltage stabilizing circuit (1)    Programmable logic controller (2)    Data base buffer device (3)
NOVELTY - The device has microwave video converter (2) that performs primary and secondary video cache of solar power generation and is conducted by microwave radio-frequency transfer station (1) to transfer cache video. Microwave video sensor (3) is installed on solar water heater to obtain live power generation video generated by video generator (4). Background video storage device (6) is connected with communication device (5) turned ON by sensor for storing video of power generation facility, and set with video storage device (7) to store isolation region of facility.    USE - Video transmission device used in solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The remote video transmission service is realized, and the installation difficulty is avoided, by the transmission of the videos.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the video transmission device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Microwave radio-frequency transfer station (1)    Microwave video converter (2)    Microwave video sensor (3)    Video generator (4)    Communication device (5)    Background video storage device (6)    Video storage device (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating best module of power output mode. The best module is accumulated by several fan modules. An abnormal data point on a scatter diagram of the power output mode is removed using variance process. A system error of output mode is corrected by related coefficient. An error of relative factor wind speed is corrected. A value of weather forecast is obtained, by comparing measured wind speed with related coefficient in different space, to correct cold front arrival time lag error.    USE - Comprehensive error correction method for short-term wind power prediction system.    ADVANTAGE - The input data quality by the short-term wind power prediction system can be improved. The use of the system can be improved. The predicting precision of short-term wind power by the system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the comprehensive error correction process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves synchronously and parallely running a geothermal power generation control information detection ARM processing chip (2) for checking control information sent by a geothermal power generation control system center processor (1). The control information is temporarily stored by a second level cache (3). The interruption concurrent operation follow-up inspection is performed by a DMA direct parallel processing device (4). The control information is interrupted and checked by an interruption processor (5), and directly and synchronously processed.    USE - Method for ensuring speed and reliability of geothermal power generation control system.    ADVANTAGE - The speed and reliability of the geothermal power generation control system can be ensured during transmission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process for ensuring speed and reliability of geothermal power generation control system.    Geothermal power generation control system center processor (1)    Geothermal power generation control information detection ARM processing chip (2)    Second level cache (3)    DMA direct parallel processing device (4)    Interruption processor (5)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an advanced reduced instruction set computing machine (ARM) processing chip (2) that is provided with an additional cache (3). A DMA direct parallel processing device (4) and an interrupt handler (5) are provided in device main portion.    USE - Double-guarantee device for speed and reliability in geothermal power generation control system.    ADVANTAGE - The double-guarantee of the reliability and the instantaneity in transmission process of the geothermal power generation control system is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the double-guarantee device.    Double-guarantee device (1)    ARM processing chip (2)    Additional cache (3)    DMA direct parallel processing device (4)    Interrupt handler (5)
NOVELTY - The magnetic power generation station has a gas storage pipe (47) that is connected with several gas storage (9). A steam turbine (36) drives a generator (35). A solar heat-conducting oil (16) is fixed on a base (18). A steam pressurizing device (44) is provided with heat conducting oil coil pipe (29). The steam turbine is configured to drive generator. A solar photovoltaic battery (24) converts solar energy to electric energy stored in a storage battery (22).    USE - Magnetic power generation station.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation station has the functions of energy storage and reinforcement. The power generation station generates power constantly regardless of sunlight and wind scales.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the magnetic power generation station.    Gas storage (9)    Solar heat-conducting oil (16)    Base (18)    Storage battery (22)    Solar photovoltaic battery (24)    Heat conducting oil coil pipe (29)    Generator (35)    Steam turbine (36)    Steam pressurizing device (44)    Gas storage pipe (47)
NOVELTY - The method involves embedding solar power generation field infrared data processing computer (2) with an infrared emitting advanced reduced instruction set computing machine (ARM) embedded processor. Solar power generation field infrared emitting circuit is connected to an infrared receiver (1). The infrared emission circuit is provided to emit the infrared signal which is sent to the solar power generation field infrared data processing computer for processing.    USE - Method for transmitting solar power generation field infrared data.    ADVANTAGE - The strong anti-interference ability can be achieved without increasing primary system power consumption. The system can be featured with simple structure, so that the maintenance can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating the process for transmitting solar power generation field infrared data. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Infrared receiver (1)    Solar power generation field infrared data processing computer (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting climate condition for photovoltaic power generation according to the condition of natural sea or island. The parameter values of the photovoltaic generator, wind power generator, storage battery and diesel engine are determined. The load condition of the sea is determined, and the load power utilization time distribution condition is generated. The system operation cost function is described, and the optimal capacity configuration parameter of the power system is obtained.    USE - Method for configuring power system in sea or island.    ADVANTAGE - The production cost can be reduced. The consumption of the fossil resources can be reduced and the environment pollution can be prevented. The environment can be protected effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process for configuring power system in sea or island. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The method involves sending the data to antenna buffer (3) by the processing unit (1). The sent data is transmitted to the three-level parallel processor (5). The checking of pre-stored standard template data is performed, and the data is passed through communication head (4). The antenna buffer is provided with several un-successful communication data packets. Several un-successful communication data packets are transmitted to two-level parallel processor (2), so as to realize the successful transmission.    USE - Method for retransmitting un-successful communication packet in geothermal power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The large amount of uncertain potential hazards left in the geothermal power generation field control flow can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the process for retransmitting un-successful communication packet.    Processing unit (1)    Two-level parallel processor (2)    Antenna buffer (3)    Communication head (4)    Three-level parallel processor (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves conveying a video storage isolation region of a video storage device (7) into a solar power generation field through a microwave radio frequency transfer station (1) and a microwave video converter (2). The microwave radio frequency transfer station is provided with the solar power generation video caches. The video of the solar power generation field is transmitted to the video storage isolation region of the video storage device. The video storage device is connected to the solar power generation field through a microwave video sensor (3).    USE - Video transmitting method of solar energy power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The erecting difficulty in the solar energy power generation field can be avoided. The solar energy power generation field can be installed easily. The remote video transmission service can be achieved in efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating the video transmitting process of solar energy power generation field.    Microwave radio frequency transfer station (1)    Microwave video converter (2)    Microwave video sensor (3)    Background storage device (6)    Video storage device (7)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a combination of bypass diode and wire apparatus, which is designed to directly connect the bypass diode to the wire, without additionally keeping a region on a substrate of a solar cell as a mechanism for a wire bonding area, so as to further reduce usage of the requireed ceramic substrate area, thus to significantly reduce the production cost of solar cells.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a method of fabricating a colored flexible thin film solar cell, in which a simple process and technique is provided to fabricate a flexible colored thin film solar cell applicable to different industries such as architecture and decoration to provide a low-cost and easy way for forming a color-controlled flexible thin film solar cell module. Through the control of process parameters of a first electrode transparent conductive film of the flexible thin film solar cell, the transmission spectrum thereof can be controlled, such that light source passing through the reflection or transmission layers of the underneath silicon films and flexible substrate can be reflected and form a visible spectrum as the color visible by human, so as to regulate and control the specific color. The flexible colored thin film solar cell module made accordingly can satisfy the actual demand of various application fields.
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a display device comprising a solar cell. The display device of the present invention comprises: a substrate; a plurality of display units disposed on the substrate; and a plurality of lens units. Each display unit comprises: a plurality of luminescence part and a plurality of solar cell part, which are disposed on the substrate. The lens units are disposed above the luminescence parts and the solar cell parts. Hence, the display device can display images and be charged by the solar cell parts simultaneously, so that the using time of the display device can be extended as described by the present invention.
NOVELTY - The device has terminal which is configured for connecting storage battery and charging control apparatus to solar panel and external apparatus respectively. The terminal is arranged inside housing. The storage battery, charging control apparatus, and terminal are touched with neither hand nor straight bar without opening a lid of housing.    USE - Movable solar power generation device used as power supply during disaster. Uses include but are not limited for charging smart phone, mobile telephone, tablet terminal, small notebook personal computer, loudspeaker, rechargeable electric drill, digital single lens reflex camera, and rail vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery, charging control apparatus, and terminal are touched with neither hand nor straight bar without opening the lid of housing, so that the accident such as earth-leakage and short circuit at the time of movement or reinstallation can be avoided, and the safety at the time of movement can be ensured. The solar power generation device is equipped with storage battery, so that the device can be used efficiently even in shade, indoor, and nighttime. The electric power generation and charge operations can be enabled easily in movement.
NOVELTY - The generator has a cable that is suspended down along the downward direction from the float that is floated on the sea surface. The main-shaft receptacle changes a motion of the cable to a horizontal direction from the vertical direction. The hydraulic system converts the motion of the cable along the horizontal direction into hydraulic pressure.    USE - Kite-flying type wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The kinetic energy of the wave which slips through the breaking strength of a storm is converted into electrical energy, so that the generator supplies clean energy.
NOVELTY - The system has a high density polyethylene pipe connected to a heat pump using a compression collar that matingly receives corrugated tubing. The corrugated tubing surrounds an inner collar, and the pump includes a heat exchanger. A conduit is connected to the heat exchanger, and includes a thermo expansion valve. Two valves (62) are provided on the conduit between the thermo expansion valve and a compressor, and a sensor is provided between one of the valves and the compressor that is in communication with the thermo expansion valve. A conduit is connected between the compressor and the pump.    USE - Geothermal system for conveying energy to and from ground underneath earth directly adjacent to an individual basement wall by using a heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids the need for an auxiliary heat source due to law of diminishing returns and the management of latent load for comfort cooling applications. The heat pump is effectively dehumidified in the cooling mode. The system allows the energy to be conveyed to and from the ground underneath the earth in simple, electrical energy consuming and inexpensive manner with improved efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bi-directional valve.    Actuating device (40)    Actuating body (44)    Valves (62)    Spring loaded shaft (98)    Ports (100)    Openings (102)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has intermediate clamps and end clamps that are connected to a hook which is slidably disposed along the edge of a purlin (150) through a screwing mechanism. The hook, clamp and screwing mechanism form a clamping assembly that is positioned at a desired point to firmly couple the purlin and slidably secure the photovoltaic modules (130) on a fixed-axis mounting frame (120), while electrical cables are positioned along the inner surface of each purlin to be free of interference from weather elements.    USE - Apparatus for mounting photovoltaic used in converting solar energy to electrical power.    ADVANTAGE - Performance of the apparatus is maximized by inclining the fixed-axis mounting frame by predetermined angular range. Installation process of the apparatus is easy by using pre-fabricated mounting assemblies, while reducing time, complexity and cost of assembly. Stability of the apparatus is increased through the use of connective elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method of installing photovoltaic mounting system; and    (2) a customizable photovoltaic mounting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross sectional view of the photovoltaic mounting apparatus.    Apparatus (100)    Fixed-axis mounting frame (120)    Photovoltaic modules (130)    Transverse beam (140)    Purlin (150)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has bath main portion (11) which contain substrates loaded into bath main portion through carry-in opening provided at upper portion of bath main portion. The substrates are arranged with respective main surfaces. A cover (12) is provided for opening and closing carry-in opening. Processing liquid nozzles are provided for ejecting a processing liquid toward substrates. A gas nozzle (32) is provided for ejecting gas toward a lower surface (121) of cover. The processing liquid is provided as sulfuric acid or hydrogen peroxide or water mixture.    USE - Apparatus for processing substrate such as semiconductor substrate used in display device, magneto-optic disk, photo-mask, and solar battery apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The deposition of droplets of the processing liquid dropped from the cover onto the substrates can be prevented efficiently. The lifter can oscillate the substrate holding portion up and down so as to improve the uniformity of the substrate processing in efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a substrate processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cover element.    Bath main portion (11)    Cover (12)    Gas nozzle (32)    Lower surface (121)    Sloped surface (122)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (250,260) has an integrated structure which is provided with primary electrode layer (251), positive-type (P-type) silicon layer (252), negative-type (N-type) silicon layer (253), and secondary electrode layer (254). A P-N junction is provided near an interface formed between P-type silicon layer and the N-type silicon layer. A photoreceptive surface is exposed in the P-N junction. The photoreceptive surface and the curved surface of the integrated structure are configured to receive incident light beams.    USE - Solar cell such as silicon-based solar cell, gallium arsenide solar cell, and organic thin film solar cell of solar cell system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reflector can be formed on the two planar surfaces, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view illustrating the process for manufacturing solar cell.    Solar cells (250,260)    Primary electrode layer (251)    P-type silicon layer (252)    N-type silicon layer (253)    Secondary electrode layer (254)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has an upper side projection unit (30,31) that is projected along upper surface of peripheral portion of photovoltaic panel (12) toward inner side of photovoltaic panel. An outer side support unit (32,33) is extended on downward side on outer side of upper side projection unit. A lower side holding unit (34,35) is provided to support lower surface of peripheral portion of photovoltaic panel. An interval is provided to follow longitudinal direction between inner wall of outer side support unit, and outer side end of lower side holding unit.    USE - Photovoltaic module attached to roof surface of building.    ADVANTAGE - The drain property of the photovoltaic module can be improved and reliability of the photovoltaic module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic panel (12)    Upper side projection unit (30,31)    Outer side support unit (32,33)    Lower side holding unit (34,35)    Drain hole (40,42,44,46)
NOVELTY - The terminal box has a terminal plate (13) which is provided for electrically connecting a lead wire that is led out from the rear surface side of a solar cell module. The terminal plate is provided with insertion sections (21A,22A) for inserting the lead wire and composed of an elastic material. The lead wire is fixed to the insertion sections by the elastic force of the insertion sections by inserting the lead wire into the insertion sections.    USE - Terminal box.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal box provided with the terminal board can electrically connect the lead wire which is derived from the back surface side of the solar cell module, more effectively. The structure of the terminal box is simple. The lead wire can be physically and easily fixable to the terminal plate. The use of packaging material can be reduced. The manufacturing cost and the material cost can be reduced. The insertion section can be elastically deformed by penetrating the lead wire.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an attachment method of lead wire to terminal box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the terminal plate.    Terminal plate (13)    Insertion sections (21A,22A)
NOVELTY - The holding structure body (1B) comprises an edge holding body (10) for holding multiple places of a peripheral portion of a solar cell module (90). A center portion holding body (20B) connected with the edge holding body is provided for holding a center portion of the solar cell module. A coupling body (30) connecting the edge holding body and the center portion holding body is provided. The edge holding body is a substrate portion (13) standingly arranged in an orthogonal direction. A support portion (18) protruding in a horizontal direction from the substrate portion is provided.    USE - Holding structure body for holding a solar cell module in a horizontal state.    ADVANTAGE - The holding structure body comprises an center portion holding body connected with the edge holding body for holding a center portion of the solar cell module and hence ensures that the center portion of the solar cell module is prevented from curving up and down by a vibration or an impact at the time of transport which prevents a solar cell module from being damaged and the weight of the holding structure body is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a holding structure body.    Holding structure body (1B)    Edge holding body (10)    Substrate portion (13)    Support portion (18)    Center portion holding body (20B)    Coupling body (30)    Solar cell module (90)
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting the connecting terminal (7) in other end portion of connection tab before carrying out lamination processing of electrical connector formed by insulation housing (6) which includes connecting terminal which mediates electrical connection with electric cable for electric power extraction. The lamination processing of electrical connector is carried out with panel (2). The lamination of connectors is peeled off. The connecting terminal of electrical connector is made to electrically connect core wire (5b) of electric cable in peeled-off portion.    USE - Manufacturing method of low-profile type solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the connecting terminal of electrical connector is made to electrically connect core wire of electric cable in peeled-off portion, the extraction of the connection tab after carrying out lamination processing can be performed easily and excision of lamination can be performed using the tool easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a connector for solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective views of the electric cable electrically connected to the connector for solar cell panels, connection tag and the connecting terminal, and schematic view of the spring and contact structure of the connecting terminal and cable terminal.    Panel (2)    Connection tag (4)    Core wire (5b)    Insulation housing (6)    Connecting terminal (7)
NOVELTY - The dual-axis solar tracker has a frame that is made of metal and a support structure with a circular rail (2). The frame is supported on wheels through a single mechanical actuator. A programmable logic controller is provided with support structure, which is connected to a central pivot (3). Two longitudinal profiles (7) are connected by two studs (8) braced by struts (9). The photovoltaic modules are linked together in each grid by pivoting axis.    USE - Dual-axis solar tracker for grouping and aligning multiple photovoltaic modules into grids.    ADVANTAGE - The dual-axis solar tracker has a frame that is made of metal and a support structure with a circular rail, where frame is supported on wheels through a single mechanical actuator, and thus the dual-axis solar tracker ensures optimized orientation and improved functioning of photovoltaic modules with respect to the incident radiation by providing greater to photovoltaic modules against wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a dual-axis solar tracker.    Circular rail (2)    Central pivot (3)    Longitudinal profile (7)    Stud (8)    Strut (9)
NOVELTY - The system has a tilting structure (1) pivotally mounted through a pivoting axis (2) on a base (3) that is fixed to the seabed. The structure is subjected to the thrust produced by the sea waves, and regains the original position on ceasing of the waves by the counterweights (4). The structure is associated with a pusher element, and a reciprocating and tilting motion transformation unit of the structure is associated with a multiplier system for obtaining the drive end of an electric generator (7). The motion transformation unit is formed from a rack (5) that is hinged to the structure.    USE - System for transforming energy from the sea waves, particularly for use as an electric generator for generating electricity from the energy provided by sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is subjected to the thrust produced by the sea waves, and regains the original position on ceasing of the waves by the counterweights, where the reciprocating and tilting motion transformation unit of the structure is associated with a multiplier system for obtaining the drive end of an electric generator, and thus ensures environmentally friendly and improved transformation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of an energy transformation system.    Tilting structure (1)    Pivoting axis (2)    Base (3)    Counterweights (4)    Rack (5)    Joint (6)    Electric generator (7)
NOVELTY - Hyperbranched polyester amide (having a cloud point of at least 50 degrees C in brine) comprises at least one ammonium functional end group and at least one carboxylate counter anion(s) obtained and/or obtainable from at least one organic (mono or poly) carboxylic acid (including acidic and/or hydrogen salts).    USE - The hyperbranched polyester amide is useful: for flocculating (claimed) to make paper; and e.g. in geothermal wells for geothermal energy production, cooling towers, cooling water in industrial plants and/or heat exchangers, as rheology modifiers and/or dispersants for solid particles in for example paper production, as detergents in dishwashers, material engineering applications, chemical engineering, separation processes, additives (for coatings and/or resins), biotechnology reactor-based processes, formation of functional and/or protective coatings, formation of coatings having low viscosity and/or rapid drying, thin films and/or sensors, nano-sized materials, and bio-mimetic materials and decontamination and anti-fouling of surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - The hyperbranched polyester amide: remains soluble at high temperature and/or high salt concentrations; and exhibits high cloud point (at least 100 degrees C) than current hyperbranched polymers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for method of flocculating a material dispersed in an aqueous medium, comprising providing an material dispersed in aqueous medium and adding the polyesteramide and/or the composition to cause the material dispersed in the medium to flocculate.
NOVELTY - A hyperbranched polyester amide having a cloud point of at least 50 degrees C and comprising at least one end group selected from at least one neutral end group comprising a positively charged cationic moiety (preferably an onium ion, especially quaternary ammonium or phosphonium cation), which bears no hydrogen atom covalently attached to a negatively charged moiety such as a carboxylate group which may not be adjacent to the cationic site is new.    USE - As a flocculant; for flocculating a material dispersed in an aqueous medium (all claimed); in geothermal wells for geothermal energy production, cooling towers, cooling water in industrial plants or heat exchangers; rheology modifiers or dispersants for solid particles in e.g. paper production, as detergents in e.g. dishwashers where higher temperature and salts are usually present; material engineering applications; chemical engineering, separation processes (such as extractive distillation, solvent extraction, absorption, membranes or chromatography), additives (such as for coatings or resins), biotechnical reactor-based processes, formation of functional or protective coatings, formation of coatings having low viscosity or rapid drying, formation of thin films or sensors, formation of nano-sized materials, decontamination and anti-fouling of surfaces, formation of bio-mimetic materials; in biological or medical applications (such as gene or drug delivery, biomaterials or biointeraction).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a composition suitable for use as a flocculant comprising the hyperbranched polyester amide and a suitable diluent; and    (2) flocculating a material dispersed in an aqueous medium involving: providing an material dispersed in an aqueous medium and adding on it a sufficient amounts of the polyester amide and/or the composition to cause the material dispersed in the medium to flocculate.
NOVELTY - The combination includes an active power switch (304) coupled between the output of an electric generator (302) and an energy storage body (306) including a capacitor (C1) to convert the alternating current output voltage (Va,Vb,Vc) of the generator into direct current voltage stored across the storage body. A SCADA controller (310) determines the power that would be available at the generator output and disables the switch circuit when the determined power is less than the conversion power loss.    USE - Combination of electric generator, such as three-phase generator, and variable energy source, such as wave energy converter, for electricity production.    ADVANTAGE - The active power switch is disabled when the amplitude of the generator output power is below a predetermined level, ensuring that the switch does not contribute to depletion of the energy stored in the capacitor or battery, and increasing efficiency of the system. The generator drive circuit still provides power to selected components of the system, such as a generator rotary encoder, even when the active power switch is disabled, enabling rapid response when the generator voltage increases above a minimum level.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a method for processing the output of an alternating current electric generator responsive to a source of variable energy; and    (2) a method for increasing the net power produced by a system which includes an electric generator.    .    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of an arrangement for conversion of the output of an electric generator.    Electric generator (302)    Active power switch (304)    Energy storage body (306)    SCADA controller (310)    Capacitor (C1)    Alternating current output voltage (Va,Vb,Vc)
NOVELTY - The device has a generator (4), and a conversion transmission (7) connected upstream of the generator and provided for converting mechanically produced linear movements of a moving element (8) i.e. steps (2), into rotational movements. The transmission comprises toothed rod swinging units that connect a toothed wheel with a toothed rod or another toothed rod after linear movement of the moving element, where the toothed wheel is connected to the generator. The toothed rods are connected with one another by transverse webs, and the swinging units are connected to the moving element.    USE - Device for generating electrical energy by converting mechanical energy provided by weight force of person during climbing on steps and by wind force produced in an air duct of a vehicle during operation. Can also be used for generating electrical energy in tunnels during passing of a vehicle i.e. train.    ADVANTAGE - The transmission comprises toothed rod swinging units that connect the toothed wheel with the toothed rod or another toothed rod after linear movement of the moving element, thus ensuring simple and efficient conversion of the mechanical energy into the electrical energy, while enabling the device to be easily integrated into normal operation modes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device formed in steps.    Steps (2)    Spring units (3)    Generator (4)    Conversion transmission (7)    Moving element (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has a substrate drift unit (210) to move a base substrate (1) in which transparent conductive film is formed. A laser unit (222) irradiates the laser beam in the transparent conductive film of base substrate. A foreign substance eliminating unit (230) removes the foreign substance existing in base substrate provided with an insulation line formed by a line formation unit (220). A controller (250) controls the operation of substrate drift unit, line formation unit and eliminating unit according to the operation instruction from manipulation unit (240).    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing front electrode plate of solar cell used in electronic product and housing or building.    ADVANTAGE - The mass production of the solar cell can be enhanced at short manufacturing time with few operators.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the apparatus for manufacturing front electrode plate of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base substrate (1)    Apparatus for manufacturing front electrode plate of solar cell (200)    Substrate drift unit (210)    Line formation unit (220)    Laser unit (222)    Foreign substance eliminating unit (230)    Manipulation unit (240)    Controller (250)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a mounting seat fixed on a supporting body. Multiple mounting frames are mounted on the mounting seat in a vertical manner to rotate a solar photovoltaic component under wind load force. A rotary connection part is provided with a reset mechanism. Installation frames are reset to an original position after the wind load force is revoked. A support unit is rotatably connected with an installation support unit to drive the solar photovoltaic component. The mounting seat is provided with a seat rotating shaft.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic subassembly bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket reduces component damage rate and improves mounting efficiency. The bracket can realize extension of the photovoltaic component in vertical direction and improve number of photovoltaic components in an area per unit. The bracket avoids limitation of a photovoltaic component mounting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy photovoltaic subassembly bracket.
NOVELTY - The filter has a net-free side reactor and a grid-connected inverter side reactor that are connected with each other in series. A three-phase filtering capacitor and a damping resistor are connected with each other in series. A three-phase power grid power supply is connected to the net-free side reactor. A full-controlled rectifying bridge is connected to a terminal of an electric reactor. A grid-connected inverter is connected with the full-controlled rectifying bridge. The damping resistor is connected with a star-shaped Y connecting terminal.    USE - LCL filter for use in a wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The filter realizes voltage stability of the grid-connected inverter, effectively reduces power consumption of the damping resistor and improves working efficiency of the grid-connected inverter system so as to reduce system heat radiation design pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a less container load (LCL) filter design method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating an operation of a LCL filter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a converter transmitting torque instructions and collecting real-time information of a main control programmable logic controller (PLC). The main control PLC is connected with a data collecting module, a PLC measuring data recording module and an index calculating module.    USE - Online low-voltage wind power generating set converter performance index measuring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes wind power generating set converter performance index measuring process.
NOVELTY - The support (1) has a bottom grating part (9) provided with a rectangular prism-shaped container (3). A side of the grating part is connected with a bottom bracket. Side walls are covered with an upper surface of the support by a thin part. A smooth part prevents access to hive parasites, and is arranged into a bottom part of the bottom bracket. An open side of the container is closed by a cover, which is protected by a thin wire. An opening of a lid is occluded by another cover. The container is supported on another cylindrical or prismatic hollow-shaped container.    USE - Geothermal support for beehives.    ADVANTAGE - The support is provided with a wide aperture that is covered by a fine wire so as to prevent passage of insects and rodents into a substrate in an easy manner. The support allows bees to be forced into a cooling air inlet through an eye of a runner, so that productive capacity of the hive can be reduced in an easy manner. The support can prevent dirt and parasites bees, varroa mites, lice inside the bracket in a simple manner. The support has waterproof effect, and protects interior from moisture and prevents water leakage in wet areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a geothermal support.    Geothermal support (1)    Earthing unit (2)    Rectangular prism-shaped container (3)    Bottom grating part (9)
NOVELTY - The separator has an upper part machine frame arranged on a main shaft that is arranged with a separating box and a transmission system. A magnetic cylinder and a vertical frame are provided on the machine frame. A magnetic system is fixed on the main shaft to form an integral structure with the main shaft, where the main shaft is provided with a bearing. A separation tank is equipped with feeding ports. A magnetic mineral around magnetic system is rotated along with the cylinder.    USE - Wind power feeding dry-type permanent magnetic separator.    ADVANTAGE - The separator has high dispersion degree and high-gradient outer magnetic field, and reduces impurity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power feeding dry-type permanent magnetic separator.
NOVELTY - The generator has an automatic gyroscope fixed on a shaft through a bolt. The automatic gyroscope comprises a main spring, secondary light bar, an eccentric semi-round wheel, and a clockwork spring shaft gear. A clockwork spring of an automatic top device is mounted on a clockwork spring box and connected with the spring shaft gear. A speed-increasing transmission device is composed of a power switch wheel, a power transmission shaft and power driving shaft and a clockwork spring gear. The power transmission shaft is connected with a rotor shaft of a generating part.    USE - Automatic gyroscope wave energy electric generator for use in a military field and scientific research field.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has simple structure, low cost, reliable performance, high wave energy conversion efficiency, strong energy storage capacity, stable and continuous electric power output, high energy conversion rate and stable power supply. The generator realizes large scale power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automatic gyroscope wave energy electric generator.
NOVELTY - System comprises biomass pre-processing device, biomass briquette repository and biomass pyrolysis and gasification device connected sequentially, and The outlet of the biomass pyrolysis and gasification device is connected with a biomass coal tar cracking device inlet. The biomass coal tar cracking device is connected to the inlet of a gas burner. The biomass coal tar cracking device comprises a fan, a gas storage cabinet and a fuel gas power generation unit in a sequential manner.    USE - The system is useful for generating power by gasification of biomass briquette (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system: completely utilizes agricultural and forestry residues and other biomass resources; comprises biomass pyrolysis and gasification device, which does not cause fluctuations in the calorific value of the gas and does not produce dust; comprises fuel gas power generation unit which has stable operation; and generates power which can be used in biomass pre-processing device and electric network power supply, thus realizing green electric power consumption and supply.
NOVELTY - The junction box (1) has a box portion (11) that is provided with box cover and is provided with a sealing device. The sealing device is provided with a convex edge in box portion, and box cover is provided with a convex edge matched with groove.    USE - Junction box for solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproof effect of the junction box is better, thus the safety of the junction box can be improved and also the structure of the junction box can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the junction box.    Junction box (1)    Box portion (11)
NOVELTY - The system has wind power generating unit which is connected with power control unit. The power control unit is connected with low voltage substation. The low voltage substation is provided with photovoltaic power generation unit. The photovoltaic power generation unit is provided with power generating board and photovoltaic inverter. The inverter is connected with power distribution box through power supply controller.    USE - Centralized control multi-energy distributed power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable laying cost and installation cost of system can be reduced. The wind energy utilization efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the centralized control multi-energy distributed power generation system.
NOVELTY - The device has a programmable logic controller (PLC) (1), an input communication module (2), an output communication module (3), a card-type back slot plate (4) and an integrated transformation communication module (5) that are integrated into a framework. The card-type back slot plate is embedded into the PLC. The input communication module, the output communication module and the integrated transformation communication module are connected through a back slot.    USE - Integrated communication module device for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The inconvenience and complexity caused by field debugging and mounting are prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the integrated communication module device for solar power generation.    PLC (1)    Input communication module (2)    Output communication module (3)    Card-type back slot plate (4)    Integrated transformation communication module (5)
NOVELTY - The safety protective system (1) has a routing data storing module (2) for storing the call information loss rate. The terrestrial signal multiplier (4) is provided in the geothermal power generation communication system. The discrete input chip component (3) is connected with the terrestrial signal multiplier of geothermal power generation communication system.    USE - Safety protective system for geothermal power generation communication system.    ADVANTAGE - The data transmission error caused by external interferences can be prevented effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the safety protective system for geothermal power generation communication system.    Safety protective system for geothermal power generation communication system (1)    Routing data storing module (2)    Discrete input chip component (3)    Terrestrial signal multiplier (4)
NOVELTY - The solar energy photovoltaic tile has a substrate (1). An upper surface of the substrate is provided with zebra thread. The substrate is provided with a substrate main portion (11). The zebra thread is formed as straight stripe. The substrate surface is provided with a light gathering groove. The cross section of the groove is formed as arc-shaped structure. A slot is located on white color in the zebra thread. An upper cover (12) is provided with the light gathering groove.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic tile.    ADVANTAGE - The problem of poor heat insulation effect caused by poor radiating effect of photovoltaic tile can be solved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing method of solar energy photovoltaic tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar energy photovoltaic tile.    Substrate (1)    Substrate main portion (11)    Upper cover (12)    Lower cover (13)    Butyl hot melt adhesive layer (31)
NOVELTY - The non-contact type heat target size measuring system has thermal imager and laser distance meter that are optically and coaxially arranged. The output signals of laser distance meter and thermal imager are respectively connected into intelligent processing module. The intelligent processing module is provided with alternate/digital (A/D) module, first cache, microprocessor, second cache and D/A module are connected in sequence. The microprocessor is connected with interface for communication with the laser distance meter.    USE - Non-contact type heat target size measuring system for forest fire prevention field and geothermal survey field.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thermal signal of infrared sensor is combined with laser to measure the distance, the target size can be automatically captured and calculated in the non-contact mode and passive mode by the image processing and delta transformation principle in efficient manner. The size can be measured without contacting the target and warning the target efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a non-contact type heat target size measuring method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the non-contact type heat target size measuring system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The electronic checking device has a circuit board that is provided with electronic mutual inductor checking circuit (2), programmable logic controller (PLC) (3) and higher cache (4). The display check result display screen (5) and leading-in information key-press (6) are provided on sides of the circuit board.    USE - Electronic checking device used in geothermal power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the electronic checking device can be simplified. The electronic checking device can be used conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electronic checking device.    Electronic checking device (1)    Electronic mutual inductor checking circuit (2)    PLC (3)    Cache (4)    Display screen (5)    Key-press (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a communication device data buffer area (3) that is provided with a heat generating non-standard communication equipment speed module (4). A clock signal generator (1) is provided to start communication data buffer of the non-standard communication equipment speed module. The geothermal power generation timer exports speed rate is stored in the interruption operation processing speed rate export module according to a trigger type timing module, so the communication speed rate of the geothermal power generation non-standard communication equipment can be monitored.    USE - Communication speed monitoring device for geothermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The heat output of the non-standardized communication device for determining the communication rate can be realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the communication speed monitoring device.    Clock signal generator (1)    Electric timer (2)    Communication device data buffer area (3)    Heat generating non-standard communication equipment speed module (4)    Timing module (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a drain pipe (12) with internal diameter more than 2 millimeter and connected with an upper end of a water suction pipe (10) whose upper and lower sides are opened. An end of an air pipe (13) is connected with a connection part (10b) that is located in an intermediate part of the water suction pipe. An air supply pump is connected to another end of the air pipe, and a water level sensor detects a minimum water level.    USE - Drainage apparatus for use in a geothermal air conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is designed such that stored water in the heat exchanger apparatus of the geothermal air conditioner is discharged by using reduced electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a geothermal air conditioner    (2) drainage method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a lateral sectional view of a drainage apparatus.    Drainage apparatus (1)    Water suction pipe (10)    Connection part (10b)    Drain pipe (12)    Air pipe (13)
NOVELTY - The turbine has a rotor (16) turning about a vertical longitudinal axis and arranged between two stators (17) such that the stators are laid-out on two sides of the rotor. The rotor comprises multiple blades having a chevron-shaped cross-section, where the rotor blades are fixed to a rotor hub. Each stator includes blades oriented to direct a liquid flow along direction for actuating the blades of the rotor. The blades of the stator are located under the rotor to direct water in a pipe (10) at rising tide such that the water optimally arrives on the blades of the rotor.    USE - Bulb-type hydraulic turbine for use in a tidal power plant (claimed) that is located proximity of a shore of a sea or an ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The rotor turns about the vertical longitudinal axis, and is arranged between the stators, so that manufacturing and maintenance costs of the hydraulic turbine can be reduced. The utilization of the single rotor reduces pressure losses.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tidal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic enlarged sectional view of a bulb-type hydraulic turbine.    Wall (2)    Tank (5)    Pipe (10)    Rotor (16)    Stators (17)
NOVELTY - Steel plant (1) for producing liquid steel, comprises a smelting unit for smelting metal-containing solids, preferably scrap iron, direct reduced iron or hot briquetted iron, and a solar power plant (3) for supplying electrical energy to the smelting unit.    USE - The steel plant is useful for producing liquid steel.    ADVANTAGE - The steel plant makes use of solar power plant for supplying energy to the smelting unit, and thus it ensures reduced emission of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, and ensures self-sufficient operation of the steel plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing the liquid steel from the scrap iron, direct reduced iron or the hot briquetted iron using the smelting unit in the steel plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the steel plant.    Steel Plant (1)    Electric arc furnace (2)    Solar power plant (3)    Generator (31)    Heat storage tank (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a voltage of an upper voltage level with a nominal voltage by transformers (Ta-Tc). The nominal voltage is extended up to an associated maximum voltage to be stepped down to a voltage of a lower voltage level with another nominal voltage and another associated maximum voltage. A line voltage changing unit is provided for changing a line voltage to upper and/or lower voltage level within the maximum voltages. The changing unit is controlled depending on power available in an electrical supply network (1) to influence energy consumption.    USE - Method for operating an electrical supply network in a larger photovoltaic system, a solar system and a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The line voltage changing unit is controlled depending on power available in the electrical supply network to influence energy consumption, thus enabling operation of the electrical supply network in a larger photovoltaic system in a better, economical and energy-saving manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a controlling-and regulating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrical supply network with voltage influence.    Transformers (Ta-Tc)    Electrical supply network (1)    Energy generator (3)    Solar system (7)    Photovoltaic generator (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves interconnecting ends of several stacked pressure pipes in accumulator (2). The waste heat is generated from the accumulator when the working medium (1) such as carbon dioxide is supplied. The waste heat generated from the accumulator is provided to a compressor unit. The remaining waste heat is removed using heat exchanger so that temperature of the working medium is kept low.    USE - Method for conversion and storage of renewable energy from wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of renewable energy storage and conversion assembly is simplified. The cost of the renewable energy storage and conversion assembly is reduced. Heat conduction of the accumulator can be performed effectively at various environments. The need for providing complex heat exchanger can be avoided. The renewable energy storage and conversion assembly is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an assembly for conversion and storage of renewable energy from wind power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the assembly for conversion and storage of renewable energy from wind power plant.    Working medium (1)    Accumulator (2)    Ambient medium (3)    Supply line (6)    Transport line (7)
NOVELTY - The storage device (1) has a heat accumulator (3), a solar heat collector (2) and an absorber (4). The absorber is formed as black ray emitter. The heat accumulator is designed as a high-temperature storage unit made of metallic oxide such as alumina. The solar heat collector and the heat accumulator are arranged in a housing portion (7). A heat conducting element (10) is made of copper material.    USE - Storage device for storing solar energy, for solar cooling system and ventilation system (all claimed) used in house and industry.    ADVANTAGE - The compact structured solar energy storage device can be manufactured efficiently. The efficiency of the storage device can be improved. The yield of solar energy can be improved. The thickness of the solar radiation collecting lens in the storage device can be reduced. The manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the storage device can be reduced. The radiation of heat to the environment can be prevented. The reliability of the solar energy storage device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for storing solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic views of the storage device and heat conducting element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Storage device (1)    Solar collector (2)    Heat accumulator (3)    Absorber (4)    Housing portion (7)    Heat conducting element (10)
NOVELTY - The installation (1) has electricity producing devices (14, 16, 18, 20) immersed in water. Electric transport cables (32, 36, 38, 40) are connected at an input part of an interconnection device (34), which provides a joint electric signal (S'') i.e. electric alternating current (AC) signal. A partly immersed export cable (12) connects an output part of the interconnection device to a power conversion device (46). The conversion device transmits the joint electric signal into an alternating electric signal (S1) with a set frequency intended for an electricity distribution or transport network.    USE - Electricity producing installation for use on a land or a sea platform.    ADVANTAGE - The installation is inexpensive and easy to maintain, and reduces maintenance cost and overall electric power loss while retaining a stable system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an electricity producing installation.    Joint electric signal (S'')    Alternating electric signal (S1)    Electricity producing installation (1)    Partly immersed export cable (12)    Electricity producing devices (14, 16, 18, 20)    Electric transport cables (32, 36, 38, 40)    Interconnection device (34)    Power conversion device (46)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic power generation exterior structure (1) comprises multiple photovoltaic power generation cladding material (3). A to-be-attached portion (5) to which the photovoltaic power generation cladding material is attached is provided. A support unit (7) fixed to the to-be-attached portion is provided for supporting the photovoltaic power generation cladding material. The photovoltaic power generation cladding material is having a rigid panel and a photovoltaic power generation film. The rigid panel is having an uneven reinforcing wall portion inside.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation exterior structure for electric power generation using sunlight for use in commercial establishments, such as a large shopping mall built newly.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic power generation exterior structure comprises multiple photovoltaic power generation cladding material and hence ensures that the photovoltaic power generation exterior structure is constructed without being accompanied by a support unit and excellent workability is ensured and favorable transformation trackability is effectively obtained and effective use of environmental energy is ensured and a damage and drop-off of a photovoltaic power generation cladding material is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a construction method for a photovoltaic power generation exterior structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photovoltaic power generation exterior structure.    Photovoltaic power generation exterior structure (1)    Photovoltaic power generation cladding material (3)    To-be-attached portion (5)    Support unit (7)    Upper side support component (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a hollow part (13) formed in inner side of an outer peripheral part (11) of an existing pile (10) by boring a center part of the existing pile such that the outer peripheral part of the existing pile is made to remain in underground. A geothermal heat exchanger (1) is inserted in the hollow part formed in the underground. The hollow part is filled with a filler (6) after inserting the geothermal heat exchanger in the hollow part.    USE - Method for installing a geothermal heat exchanger in earth of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal heat exchanger is inserted in the hollow part formed by removing a part of the existing pile from the underground, thus reducing the effort and cost of installation of the geothermal heat exchanger and design or manufacture of a foundation pillar by avoiding boring of stake hole for inserting the geothermal heat exchanger and adjustment with another operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a hollow part filled with a filler.    Geothermal heat exchanger (1)    Filler (6)    Existing pile (10)    Outer peripheral part (11)    Hollow part (13)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system utilizes geothermal energy to perform extraction of lump of magnesium buried underwater by electrolysis and reduction method. Geothermal heat is utilized as heat source when driving the reducing furnace and a melting furnace on a drying process in an electrolysis and reduction method.    USE - Electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents carbon dioxide emission while achieving safe, stable and inexpensive electric power generation since geothermal heat is used to perform extraction of magnesium buried underwater, by electrolysis and reduction method. Capable of extracting magnesium which can be use possibly for billion of years.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the electric power generation illustrating the seawater and geothermal energy utilization magnesium refinement production process. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The flow battery (20) has a liquid electrolyte (22) which includes electrochemically active species (24,30), a bipolar plate which includes channels for receiving flow of liquid electrolyte, and a porous electrode immediately adjacent the bipolar plate. The channels of bipolar plate have at least channel arrangement or channel shape that is configured to positively force at least portion of flow of the liquid electrolyte into the porous electrode. The channel arrangement can be a serpentine channel arrangement.    USE - Flow battery for selectively storing and discharging electric energy, for use in renewable energy system e.g. wind-powered system.    ADVANTAGE - Effectively reduces the local pressure such that the liquid electrolyte flows back into the channel from the porous electrode by providing valleys between the protrusions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an operation method of flow battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the flow battery.    Flow battery (20)    Liquid electrolyte (22)    Active species (24,30)    Storage tanks (32,34)    Cells (36)    Electrical pathway (42)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a high concentration emitting part in a finger-type electrode region. Laser light is irradiated to the finger-type electrode region and a bus bar electrode region. A substrate top region is classified into the finger-type and bus bar electrode regions. A finger-type electrode is crossly arranged with bus bar electrodes. The bus bar electrodes are arranged in two parts of the bus bar electrode region. A spreader product layer is arranged in a substrate. The emitting part is fixed in the bus bar electrode region by performing laser chemical process.    USE - Method for fabricating a high-concentration selective emitter of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effectively forming the high concentration emitting part by performing laser light irradiation process. The method enables irradiating the laser light to the finger-type electrode region and the bus bar electrode region so as to avoid occurrence of substrate thermal defects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a high concentration selective emitter of a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell infrastructure (100) combined in a vertical support frame (310) of a greenhouse (300). The greenhouse is arranged on a land surface (10). A fan is arranged in a side of the greenhouse and faced to north and south sides of the cell infrastructure for providing airflow to a solar cell module (110). The cell infrastructure is provided with a supporting frame part (120) for supporting the solar cell module. A light-receiving surface of the solar cell module is provided with a slope region. The frame part is combined in the support frame.    USE - Greenhouse crop cultivation function featured solar cell power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to construct so as to reduce construction cost. The system is equipped with the greenhouse so as to provide convenience to perform crop cultivation. The system utilizes the vertical support frame for installing the solar cell infrastructure and combining the greenhouse so as to simplify construction process. The system improves solar cell efficiency. The system is provided with the fan for providing air to the solar cell module so as to ensure better performance of the solar cell module and improve power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a greenhouse crop cultivation function featured solar cell power generating system construction method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a greenhouse crop cultivation function featured solar cell power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Land surface (10)    Solar cell infrastructure (100)    Solar cell module (110)    Supporting frame part (120)    Greenhouse (300)    Vertical support frame (310)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a diffusion groove in a free cursor. The free cursor is provided with a light absorption layer. The light absorption layer is formed on a back surface electrode layer. The back surface electrode layer is formed on a bearing substrate. An upper side of the back surface electrode layer is exposed by the diffusion groove. Area of the diffusion groove is formed with 30 % to 50 %. The free cursor is scratched out with a pin using the diffusion groove. An upper side of a bearing substrate is formed through the groove.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables forming the diffusion groove in the free cursor, so that diffusion of selenium can be easily accomplished through the diffusion groove and volume expansion can be reduced in selenium diffusion. The method enables reducing strain creation due to uniform reaction of the selenium. The method enables improving interfacial bonding of the light absorption layer and the back surface electrode layer, so that electrical characteristics of the solar cell and optical characteristic can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - A solar cell apparatus has sequential lamination of support substrate, back surface rear electrode layer and light absorbing layer. The light-absorbing layer is a multi-layer laminate towards upper band gap.    USE - Solar cell apparatus (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has a junction box formed at a side of a solar cell. The solar cell is formed on a bearing substrate. A bus bar is connected to the solar cell and extended to the junction box. A pad part is formed at the bus bar and the junction box. The pad part is made of metal material. A cable is fixed with a side of the junction box. An upper plate is formed at the bearing substrate. A protective film is formed between the upper plate and the bearing substrate. The protective film covers an upper side of the junction box and the solar cell.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has better productivity and reliability. The module increases bonding area and adhesive force of the solar cell and adjusts length of the cable in an easier manner so as to reduce resistive loss generation. The module improves working efficiency of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A conductive paste comprises conductive powder (10), metal nanoparticle (30) having surface melting point of lower than that of glass transition temperature of metglass, and an organic vehicle (40).    USE - Conductive paste for forming electrode that is utilized for manufacturing an electric component and a solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conductive paste provides electrode with high conductivity and efficiency, and prevents deterioration of film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electric component    (2) a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of conductive paste.    Conductive powder (10)    Metglass (20)    Metal nanoparticle (30)    Organic vehicle (40)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (200) has current collection wiring (28,32) that is provided on the insulation coating material (30,34). A glass plate is provided with the opening unit (36a) for covering the photoelectric conversion unit (202), the coating material and the collection wiring. The insulating filler is filled with between the conversion unit and the glass plates. A spacer is provided in the peripheral portion of the opening unit, so that the height of spacer from the conversion unit is higher than the insulation coating material. The material of spacer is different from the filler.    USE - Photovoltaic apparatus used in electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The crack of the glass plate which seals the back surface of the photovoltaic apparatus can be prevented. The reliability of the photovoltaic apparatus can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the photovoltaic apparatus.    Current collection wiring (28,32)    Insulation coating material (30,34)    Opening unit (36a)    Photovoltaic apparatus (200)    Photoelectric conversion unit (202)
NOVELTY - The support structure comprises an engagement protrusion which is formed on an upper end surface of a base section (23) and engages with one of the supporting structures adjacent to the each of the supporting structures in the vertical direction. An engagement recess (26) is formed in a lower end surface (23b) of the base section and with which the engagement protrusion of the other supporting structure adjacent to the each of the supporting structures in the vertical direction is engaged. The engagement recess is open on an outer wall surface side of the base section.    USE - Support structure for supporting solar cell module and for use in loading packing tool (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the support structure fits even from a horizontal direction or diagonally upward direction, an engagement operation can be performed in an easier manner. A contact or a collision with the solar cell module adjacent to an up-down direction can be prevented and a motion of the horizontal direction of the solar cell module by the vibration at the time of conveyance can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a packing method;    (2) a loading packing tool; and    (3) a support substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support structure.    Base section (23)    Lower end surface (23b)    Engagement recess (26)    Receiving portion (28)    Fitting recess (29)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has sequential lamination of a translucent support component (1), porous semiconductor layers (2,3) containing photosensitizing element, conductive layer (4), and counter electrode (6). The porous semiconductor layers and conductive layer contain an electrolyte. The interface resistance (Rs) of photoelectric conversion element is 0.6 ohm .cm2 or less obtained by alternating current impedance method.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the resistance of the interface of the porous semiconductor layer and conductive layer reduced, the generation of electric current is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of photoelectric conversion element.    Translucent support (1)    Porous semiconductor layers (2,3)    Conductive layer (4)    Counter electrode (6)    Sealing portion (7)    Carrier transport material (A1)
NOVELTY - The cell has a wiring sheet that is electrically connected with a photovoltaic cell. The photovoltaic cell is equipped with a silicon substrate (1) in which the PN junction is formed, and an electrode provided on the surface of the silicon substrate. The wiring sheet is equipped with a base material and a wiring provided on the surface of the base material. The electrode is located between the electroconductive particles (51) laminated in the thickness directions (71,81). The electrode and the wiring are electrically connected.    USE - Photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the increase in the usage-amount of the electrode material can be suppressed, conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a solar cell module; and    (2) a manufacturing method of photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electrode of back-electrode-type solar cell.    Silicon substrate (1)    P-electrode (7)    N-electrode (8)    Electroconductive particle (51)    Thickness directions (71,81)
NOVELTY - An ( alpha ) and ( beta )-type titanium alloy plate comprises iron, aluminum, nitrogen, oxygen, titanium and impurities. Texture in plate-surface direction comprises crystal grain group (G1) oriented in region at angle theta which is angle formed between c-axis and normal direction to plate in (0002) pole figure of alpha -phase having a hexagonal crystal structure of 0-30 degrees , and crystal grain group (G2) oriented in region at angle theta of 80-100 degrees . The ratio of maximum value of relative X-ray intensity found from bottom surface of the alpha phase of the crystal grain groups (G1) and (G2) is 5 or more.    USE - Alpha and beta-type titanium alloy plate is used for alpha and beta-titanium-alloy welded-pipe product (claimed) used for geothermal well casing and oil-well pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The alpha and beta -type titanium alloy plate has excellent tabulation property, rigidity and strength along pipe longitudinal direction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of ( alpha ) and ( beta )-type titanium alloy plate; and    (2) ( alpha ) and ( beta )-titanium-alloy welded-pipe product.
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a back electrode layer on a support substrate (100), a light absorbing layer (300) on back electrode layer, a buffer layer (400) having cubic crystal structure as main crystal structure provided on light absorbing layer and a front electrode layer (600) on the buffer layer.    USE - Solar cell e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell and organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell.    Support substrate (100)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    High-resistant buffer layer (500)    Front electrode layer (600)
NOVELTY - The solar cell apparatus has a back electrode layer on a substrate. The back electrode layer includes a first region (311) having a bandgap energy that gradually increases in a direction of a front electrode layer, a second region (312) having a bandgap energy that gradually reduces in a direction of the front electrode layer, a third region (313) with a bandgap energy that gradually increases in a direction of the front electrode layer, and a fourth region (314) having a bandgap energy that is gradually reduced towards the direction of the front electrode layer.    USE - Solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell apparatus can control the bandgap energy of the light absorbing layer in a harmonic shape by using the first to fourth regions of the back electrode layer. Prevents recombination of electrons, since the bandgap energy of the first to fourth regions, specifically, the conduction band has the harmonic shape, thus, the electrons trapped at the minimum point are tunneled by Poole-Frenkle effect in the field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar cell apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged sectional view of a portion of the solar cell apparatus.    First region (311)    Second region (312)    Third region (313)    Fourth region (314)    Buffer layer (400)    Harmonic region (HR)
NOVELTY - The wind power electrical power generation system consists of a wind turbine that sits along the side of a roadway, while a second wind turbine is installed along the traffic divider line at the middle of the roadway. When a vehicle moves at high speed along the roadway, the energy used to push air through the roadway is recaptured by the turbines.    USE - Wind power electrical power generation system for use along roadways e.g. highways.    ADVANTAGE - Enables provision of a cost effective, easy to construct and assemble wind mill in such a way that cost of the wind mill is easily affordable by common people so that common people get attracted towards such a clean source of energy which will give a source of business to the industries which works as the needs of common people. Provides a mechanism to rotate the head assembly so as to access the use of wind from any direction. The generator or gearbox can be placed at the bottom, on or near the ground, so the tower doesn't need to support it, and the fact that the turbine doesn't need to be pointed into the wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the vertical axis wind mill power generation system.    Windmill (1)    Dynamo (2)    Battery (3)    Inverter (4)    Amplifier (5)
NOVELTY - The solar online system (9) includes a solar photovoltaic module (16), a power stage comprising buck or boost or buck boost type converter, a gate driver using boost strap circuit or isolated power supply, and voltage and current feedback circuit for battery and solar panel and mains power. The system also has a mains voltage feedback circuit, a microcontroller based or discrete component or integrated circuit based control circuit, a solar panel mounting structure, and wires for solar panel and mains inputs and battery output operation.    USE - Solar online system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar online system saves on conventional electricity, improves battery life, eliminates the need for purchasing a solar inverter, and improves inverter battery backup time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of maintaining a continuous supply of solar power to an inverter or uninterruptible power supply (UPS).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the components of the solar online system.    Terminals (1-8,11-14)    Solar online system (9)    Battery (10)    Mains inverter (15)    Solar photovoltaic module (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves harvesting wind or ocean wave energy via dielectric elastomer energy generators. A support is coupled at a mount e.g. battery mount, to an appliance frame or housing, and to another mount attached to the support holding a drum. Mechanical engine vibrations are converted into electrical energy to provide power to an appliance. The energy is harvested and stored in an energy storage unit e.g. capacitor, in electrical communication with the support or third mount in the appliance via cables. Wires or conductors (10, 11) are connected electrically to a stack (3).    USE - Method for converting wind or ocean wave energy to electrical energy for electric, plug-in hybrid vehicles i.e. cars, and vibrating industrial or commercial household appliances i.e. washing machines. Can also be used for dryers, machining equipments and dish washing machines.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving vehicle efficiency by capturing energy, which is normally lost through heat, noise and vibrations as vehicles travel over roads. The method enables a battery to be normally rated at 12 kilowatt hour for the vehicle so as to increase captured energy corresponding to approximately 13 percentage increase in battery life in a cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The stack is a dielectric elastomer generator stack. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an energy generating mount    (2) a hybrid gas/dielectric system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross-sectional view of an active damping and energy harvesting shock absorber system.    Chambers (1, 2)    Dielectric elastomer generator stack (3)    Connecting elements (6, 7)    Plunger (8)    Wires or conductors (10, 11)
NOVELTY - The method involves locating a base (16) of a turbine system (12) in a surface of water, such that a portion of the base is projected above the water. The vessel (10) is advanced into a position above the base, such that the portion of the base projecting above the water is partially surrounded by the vessel. The base is secured to the vessel for transport. The structural portion of the vessel is raised above the projecting portion of the base or turbine upwardly.    USE - Method for transporting hydroelectric turbine system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The base can be secured to the vessel for transporting the turbine system to the deployment site, thus the time taken and the complexity in mounting the hydroelectric turbine system to the vessel can be reduced effectively. The pair of posts can be clearly visible above the water line to improve the process of aligning the vessel above the base.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a hydroelectric turbine system transport vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the transport vessel for use with method for transporting hydroelectric turbine system.    Transport vessel (10)    Hydroelectric turbine system (12)    Hydroelectric turbine (14)    Base (16)    Pair of posts (18)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1) comprises an emitter portion (120) located at the front side of the substrate (110). An anti-reflection portion (130) is positioned at the upper front of the emitter portion. An electrode portion (150) is connected to the emitter portion, which is positioned at the rear surface of the substrate. An uneven portion is provided in the rear surface of the back surface field portion, where another uneven portion is formed on the surface of the former uneven portion. The projection heights of the uneven portions are different.    USE - Solar cell for producing the electric power from the solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiency of the solar cell is improved. Manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Substrate (110)    Emitter portion (120)    Anti-reflection portion (130)    Electrode portion (150)
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting multiple cells (15) on cell mounting head parts (29) in a temporarily fixing state. A back surface electrode of each cell is assigned in an outer side, and a position adjusting part (33) is joined with a wiring sheet (13). Movement concerns on the position adjusting part are controlled by an integrated controller (39), where each cell mounting head part is shifted to column direction of the wiring sheet. A rotary body (27) is adjoined with the wiring sheet along row direction among the rotary body.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preventing mass productive fall or fall of product yield in attaching the back-electrode-type solar cells to the wiring sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell module manufacturing apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wiring sheet (13)    Cells (15)    Rotary body (27)    Cell mounting head parts (29)    Position adjusting part (33)    Integrated controller (39)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (11) has a cell supply part (21) supplying a cell (15) to an attachment stage (30) where an attachment of the cell with respect to a wiring sheet (13) is performed. A wiring sheet supply part (23) supplies the wiring sheet to the attachment stage. The wiring sheet supply part includes a replenishment mechanism (70) for replenishing a wiring sheet roll to a supply station (80) used as a supply base of the wiring sheet with respect to the attachment stage.    USE - Solar cell module manufacturing apparatus for a production line.    ADVANTAGE - The replenishment mechanism replenishes the wiring sheet roll to the supply station used as the supply base of the wiring sheet with respect to the attachment stage, so that degradation of productivity is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell module manufacturing apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell module manufacturing apparatus (11)    Wiring sheet (13)    Cell (15)    Cell supply part (21)    Wiring sheet supply part (23)    Attachment stage (30)    Replenishment mechanism (70)    Supply station (80)
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin composition comprises 30-90 weight% epoxy compound, 0-60 weight% curing agent, 0-15 weight% accelerator, 1-60 weight% poly(aryl ether sulfone) polymer (A) containing more than 200 mu equivalent/g amine functional groups, and 1-60 weight% poly(arylethersulfone) polymer (B). The poly(arylethersulfone) polymer (B) is different from the poly(aryl ether sulfone) polymer (A).    USE - Epoxy resin composition is used for cured compound for article e.g. aircraft structural component, secondary aircraft component, automotive structural component, oil well lining tubes, power transmission tube, printed circuit board, rail component and wind power generation component (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The epoxy resin composition is efficiently manufactured with improved strength, damage tolerance, toughness and dimensional stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of epoxy resin composition.
NOVELTY - Paste composition comprises a conductive powder, a glass frit, and an organic vehicle, where the glass frit includes lead oxide and zinc oxide at a weight ratio of 4:1-16:1.    USE - The paste composition is useful in an electrode of a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition has excellent thermal stability, and minimizes the towards the positive negative PN junction of the solar cell thus improving surface resistance and photoconversion efficiency of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a solar cell.    Wafer (100)    Positive layer (101)    Negative layer (102)    Back contact electrode (210)    Front electrode. (230)
NOVELTY - The system (10) includes at least one renewable energy power generating apparatus (12) that produces electric power. A hydrogen power generation module (20) has electrolysis separation unit (22) that separates water into hydrogen and oxygen. A fuel cell assembly (28) receives air or oxygen, and hydrogen from separation unit or hydrogen storage (26), and produces electric power in the presence of hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen power generation module receives electric power from the renewable energy power generating apparatus at least prior to electric power production by fuel cell assembly.    USE - Renewable energy hydrogen power generation system for producing electric power for distribution to both stationary and mobile applications on land, sea and space.    ADVANTAGE - Provide a renewable energy hydrogen power generation system that produces electric power for distribution to both stationary and mobile applications on land, sea and space using renewable energy sources including wind, solar, water, wave and geo-thermal energy sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flow block diagram of the main components of the renewable energy hydrogen power generation system.    Renewable energy power generation system (10)    Renewable energy power generating apparatus (12)    Hydrogen power generation module (20)    Electrolysis separation unit (22)    Hydrogen storage (26)    Fuel cell assembly (28)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a cabinet body provided with a programmable controller. The programmable controller is connected with a power supply module, an operation display screen, a digital quantity input module, a digital quantity output module, an analog quantity input module, an analog quantity output module and a communication interface. The analog quantity output module and the analog quantity input module are connected with a frequency converter. The digital quantity output module is connected with an output relay group.    USE - Geothermal source variable flow control cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet is simple in structure and convenient to use. The cabinet is controlled according to collected information. The frequency converter automatically adjusts working rotating speed of a submersible pump so as to control underground water flow. The cabinet has high working efficiency and better energy-saving and water-saving effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a geothermal source variable flow control cabinet.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The automobile has a consistent power generating alternator (8) driven by a differential unit such that electricity is generated for the automobile through a fuel engine or an electric motor (2). The fuel engine and the electric motor control over a front differential/axle that is disconnected by neutralizing a gear from the fuel engine to take over the power from the electric motor for motion. The fuel engine is switched off for neutralizing the gear from the fuel engine, where the automobile is driven by the electric motor through the differential unit.    USE - Speed-enhanced dual-powered renewable energy automobile i.e. self generated electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile reduces fuel consumption. The automobile enables pollution-free transportation by incorporating Green Energy Practices. The automobile makes use of a huge renewable source for obtaining energy by simple and easier process, and highly conserving resources in an efficient and cost-effective manner. The automobile has a mechanical assembly that is revenue-conserving, and enables sustaining cleanliness environment, and is non-dangerous for living organisms.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The gear is a differential's outlet bevel gear or an alternator's outlet bevel gear (7).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a speed-enhanced dual-powered renewable energy automobile.    Pulley (P-4)    Electric motor (2)    Driver Shaft (4)    Alternator's outlet bevel gear (7)    Consistent power generating alternator (8)
NOVELTY - The dye-sensitized solar cell (100) has an electrolyte layer (180) which is formed between a semiconductor oxide electrode (130) and a functional coating layer (114). A counter electrode (150) is arranged along the opposite direction to the semiconductor oxide electrode arranged on a substrate (120). The counter electrode is provided with a metallic board (112) made of stainless steel, iron, titanium, aluminum or nickel. The functional coating layer is made of titanium, chrome, zirconium or silicon material having corrosion resistance about the electrolyte.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conductivity of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved. The corrosion of electrolyte can be prevented effectively. The efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)    Metallic board (112)    Functional coating layer (114)    Substrate (120)    Semiconductor oxide electrode (130)    Counter electrode (150)    Electrolyte layer (180)
NOVELTY - The device has a supporting member (11) equipped in a submerged part (12). A drifting buoy body (10) is connected with a feature ash unit (16) that is turned on by a generator (14). The generator is equipped on the drifting buoy body. A rotation part (20) is connected with a rope (L). The drifting buoy body is connected to the supporting member that is located in an upper side of a sea surface. The rotation part is installed on the drifting buoy body. A rack (22) is connected with a pinion gear (24). A battery (17) is equipped in an inner side of the drifting buoy body.    USE - Marking buoy device for use in a sea surface.    ADVANTAGE - The device blocks seawater from being flowed in an inner side of the drifting buoy body, thus preventing corrosion and contamination of components. The device has high wave activated power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a marking buoy device.    Rope (L)    Drifting buoy body (10)    Supporting member (11)    Submerged part (12)    Generator (14)    Feature ash unit (16)    Battery (17)    Rotation part (20)    Rack (22)    Pinion gear (24)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating wind power, and setting a basic data processing power data sheet. System peak capacity requirement data is set to obtain 24 hours daily load curve data. A wind generating probability of a force curve to system in daily production is simulated, calculated and compared with a selected equivalent wind power to obtain efficient wind power. The force curve of the wind electric field is typical, where the force curve of the wind electric field is obtained according to net load peak valley difference.    USE - Method for determining wind electric field typical day force curve.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving power electric quantity balance calculation and electric power system planning with simulation software product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphal illustrating method for determining wind electric field typical day force curve. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The clothing has a heat insulation coat provided with a left front clothes chip (1), a left sleeve (2), a right front clothes chip (3), a right sleeve (4), a collar (5), a tightening belt (7) and a lock ring (9). The left and right front clothes chips are arranged on garment hangers. The left and right sleeves are arranged on a waistcoat. Non-thermal trousers are provided with trouser legs (11), trousers waists (13), a trouser leg tightening belt (14) and a tension ring (15). The tightening belt is arranged with the lock ring. The trouser legs are made of inflaming retarding thin material.    USE - Composite type protective clothing for a wind power fire extinguishing robot machine.    ADVANTAGE - The clothing improves fire extinguishing efficiency, and has flame-resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a composite type protective clothing.    Left front clothes chip (1)    Left sleeve (2)    Right front clothes chip (3)    Right sleeve (4)    Collar (5)    Tightening belt (7)    Lock ring (9)    Trouser legs (11)    Trousers waists (13)    Trouser leg tightening belt (14)    Tension ring (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric power unit formed with multiple heat supply sections. Each heat supply section is fixed with a hot water supply pipeline and a cold water recycling pipeline. The hot water supply pipeline is provided with a hot water valve, temperature sensor and a flow rate sensor. The cold water recycling pipeline is provided with a cold water valve. The temperature sensor generates a temperature signal. An adjusting amount calculating device is connected with a monitoring device. Thermoelectric power adjustment quantity of the thermoelectric power unit is calculated.    USE - Multi-area heat supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids overload or load unbalancing phenomenon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a multi-area heating system controlling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a multi-area heat supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The protection film has film main portion (10) which is provided with micro-structure units (11) that are arranged in array. Each bottom surface (100) of microstructure unit is formed in polygonal shape. Microstructure unit is provided with concave area of polygonal pyramid shape. Polygonal pyramid is set to define the spherical structure of microstructure unit. Concave area is formed with low point in the microstructure unit. Distance between bottom surface and concave area is set within the predetermined range.    USE - Optical micro-structure protection film of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The core wires of gas module through the special micro-structure design can be reduced, so that the production efficiency of the protection film of solar battery can be improved effectively. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the battery can be enhanced. The water permeated into the component due to the short circuit can be prevented reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Film main portion (10)    Micro-structure unit (11)    Bottom surface of microstructure unit (100)    Contact terminal (B)    Radius of spherical structure (R)
NOVELTY - The meter has a three-phase current coil connected with an input branch, a green energy input unit and a load branch. A voltage coil detects voltage of a load. The three-phase current coil and the voltage coil are connected with a computer chip by a measuring and converting circuit for calculating active watt-hour value. The computer chip transmits the active watt-hour value to a three-branch. The active watt-hour value is displayed on a display.    USE - Three-branch bi-directional active watt-hour meter for a wind power grid and a solar energy power grid.
NOVELTY - The system has a control main power unit connected with a servo driver of a contactor. A control battery power supply is connected with a servo driver of another contactor. A main control system is fixed to a variable pitch control contactor. A power supply switch is connected with an end of a control circuit. A closed contact of each contactor is serially connected with another end of the control circuit.    USE - Automatic battery testing system for a megawatt-level wind power generating unit variable-pitch system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can test operation of a blade load in a battery discharge mode so as to avoid potential safety hazards caused by human negligence.
NOVELTY - The device has a cooling circulating system provided with a heat exchanger that is connected with a mold. The mold is fixed with a cooling water circulation pump. A cooling water system is provided with a box body. The box body is fixed with a heat exchange fan. A lower part of the heat exchange fan is provided with multiple spray heads that are connected with a cooling water tank through a cold water pipe. The cold water pipe is connected with the cooling water circulating pump. The heat exchanger is connected with the spray heads that are arranged on the box body.    USE - Wind power blade heat pressing mold water-cooling device.    ADVANTAGE - The device occupies less floor space, reduces electric energy and water consumption and satisfies wind power blade heat pressing mold cooling requirements.
NOVELTY - The box has a box body provided with a solar power supply module, an electronic lock, an electronic label and a scanner. The power supply module is connected with the scanner. The scanner is electrically connected with the electronic lock.    USE - Solar energy thief-proof valuable article conveying stream box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is rational in design and inexpensive, and has high valuable article conveying efficiency.
NOVELTY - The system has a three-phase full-controlled rectifier i.e. three-phase full control space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) rectifier, connected with a control output end of a rectifier and provided with a storage battery and a three-phase full-control inverter. The three-phase full control rectifier is connected with a control output end of the inverter through an inductor or filter. An alternating current transformer is connected with electric load. Harmonic alternating current is removed through an isolation transformer. Higher harmonic is filtered through the filter.    USE - Tidal power generating set variable direct current transmission system.    ADVANTAGE - The system adopts the three-phase full control SVPWM rectifier with reduced carrier platform device number so as to simplify structure and reduces loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an operating method of a tidal power generating set variable direct current transmission system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a tidal power generating set variable direct current transmission system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Wind power generating solar-powered aeration machine comprises a wind power generating unit, a control unit, and a solar-powered aeration unit. The wind power generating unit comprises at least one group of wind power generator. The control unit comprises a fan control unit, a measuring unit for measuring the output by the wind speed, and multiple power switching units. The solar-powered aeration unit comprises multiple groups of solar-powered aeration machine set parallely and directly connected with the control unit electrically connected with power switching unit.    USE - Used as a wind power generating solar-powered aeration machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine overcome the instability of wind power output; does not require battery and inverter, thus solving the energy storage problems; improve the system efficiency and reliability; and saves the cost and the maintenance cost.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing probability density function and cumulative distribution function on a computer of wind power station power output according to the history data sample of a wind electric field. A wind power field of the history data sample is set to the cumulative distribution function corresponding to a cumulative distribution function value. The cumulative distribution function value is set to a set of copula function by maximum likelihood method to obtain parameter of the copula function.    USE - Method for constructing wind electric field power joint probability distribution function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a method for constructing wind electric field power joint probability distribution function.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The turbine has an L-shaped main body composed of a guide pipe (1), a guide wheel (2) and a water storage tank (3). A rotating wheel converts wave energy into electric energy. The rotating wheel comprises a rotating wheel hub that is uniformly provided with multiple rotating wheel blades, which are arc-shaped. An outer wall of a flow guide body (5) is provided with the wave guide so as to drive the rotating wheel to rotate multiple flat-shaped fixed guide vanes (6). The flow guide body comprises two hollow barrels (7, 8) that are fixed with a semi-spherical top cover (9).    USE - Direct-drive wave water turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine has simple structure and wide high efficiency area, and is convenient to mount and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a direct-drive wave water turbine.    Guide pipe (1)    Guide wheel (2)    Water storage tank (3)    Flow guide body (5)    Fixed guide vanes (6)    Hollow barrels (7, 8)    Semi-spherical top cover (9)
NOVELTY - The device has an impeller (1) connected with a planet carrier (33) of a transmission system (3) through an input shaft (2). Two planet wheels (34) are installed on the planet carrier. The sun wheel is connected with a three-phase alternating current motor (5) connected with a load (6). An electromagnetic braking system (4) includes a gear (41), a controller (42) and an electromagnetic brake (43). The controller is connected with the electromagnetic brake that is connected with a flow rate sensor (7). The impeller, input shaft, gear, sun gear and the motor are located on the same axial line.    USE - Ocean energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device controls the electromagnetic brake according to a certain control rule.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The load is user load, a storage battery or a power grid, and the gear is cylindrical gear or bevel gear.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean energy generating device.    Impeller (1)    Input shaft (2)    Transmission system (3)    Electromagnetic braking system (4)    Three-phase alternating current motor (5)    Load (6)    Flow rate sensor (7)    Planet carrier (33)    Planet wheels (34)    Gear (41)    Controller (42)    Electromagnetic brake (43)
NOVELTY - The platform has a gantry fixing frame arranged at an upper part of a workbench. A movable sliding block is arranged in one group of sliding guide rails. A test fixture is provided with multiple test probes. Test communication lines are welded on the tail parts of the test probes. A manual lever device is arranged at the upper part of the gantry fixing frame. An upper part of the workbench is provided with a rapid power supply clamping seat. A power input end of the clamping seat is connected with an output end of a test instrument power supply.    USE - Test platform for intelligent solar photovoltaic junction box comprehensive test instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a test platform.
NOVELTY - The converter has a shell (1) whose inner cavity is divided into front and back parts by a partition board (2). A front baffle plate is arranged with a water-cooling plate (3). The water-cooling plate is provided with an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module (4). A back baffle plate is connected with a capacitor bus bar (6) by an insulator (5). The capacitor bus bar is connected with a direct current capacitor (7) that is connected with a wind cooling radiator (8).    USE - Wind power converter.    ADVANTAGE - The converter increases the radiating and reinforcing effects, improves heat dissipating capability of a power unit, and ensures stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind power converter.    Shell (1)    Partition board (2)    Water-cooling plate (3)    Module (4)    Insulator (5)    Capacitor bus bar (6)    Direct current capacitor (7)    Wind cooling radiator (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a low boiling point component separating tank and a liquid outlet that end are connected with a heat-conducting oil circulating pump (4). A gas outlet end of the low boiling point component separating tank is connected with a gas inlet end of a low boiling point product (7) and a nitrogen separating tank via a cooler (5). A low boiling point component is connected with the gas outlet end of the low boiling point product and the nitrogen separating tank. The gas outlet end of the low boiling point product and the nitrogen separating tank are connected with a filter.    USE - Purifying system for a solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a purifying system.    Heat-conducting oil circulating pump (4)    Cooler (5)    Low boiling point product (7)
NOVELTY - The battery plate assembly has a solar battery plate that is adhered to mounting bracket. A mounting bracket is provided with a cross beam, a locating portion, and supporting portions (23,24). The locating portions (25) are respectively connected to two ends of vertical plate (22). The support portions bent oppositely are respectively connected with two locating portions by the solar battery panel assembly to form a supporting state.    USE - Solar energy battery plate assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery plate assembly can be stored conveniently and thus the transportation cost can be reduced. The damage occurred in the solar cell panel can be prevented, the working efficiency of the battery plate assembly can be improved and also the structure of battery plate assembly can be simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mounting method of solar energy battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the bracket and the fixed base installed in solar battery plate assembly.    Beam (21)    Vertical plate (22)    Supporting portions (23,24)    Locating portion (25)    Base (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a main reservoir (9) and an auxiliary reservoir (2). A main dam (3) is built between the reservoirs and the seawater. An auxiliary dam (1) is built between the main reservoir and auxiliary reservoir. A main water turbine (7) is provided for driving a generator. An auxiliary water turbine (5) is provided for accumulating energy for pumping water. Inlet channels and outlet channels (10) of main and auxiliary water turbines are provided with gates (4) respectively. The outlet channel of main water turbine is communicated with auxiliary reservoir.    USE - Dam type automatic water pumping tidal energy storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and the construction cost can be reduced. The energy reserved in the flood and reflux processes of the seawater can be fully utilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the dam type automatic water pumping tidal energy storage device.    Auxiliary dam (1)    Auxiliary reservoir (2)    Main dam (3)    Gates (4)    Auxiliary water turbine (5)    Main water turbine (7)    Main reservoir (9)    Outlet channels (10)
NOVELTY - The device is provided with a fan, water wheel (5), hydraulic oil pumps (1,2,6), variable hydraulic motor (3) and oil tank (4). Fan is connected with the pump (1) through transmission shaft. The pump (1) and hydraulic motor are connected with oil delivery pipe. Hydraulic motor is connected with oil tank by oil delivery pipe. Water wheel is circulated through transmission shaft that is connected with the pump (2) to provide universal power source. The pump (2) and hydraulic motor are connected with oil delivery pipe.    USE - Hydraulic power source device for wind and water power marine.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic transmission efficiency of hydraulic power source device is increased while reducing hydraulic transmission load. The design of fan bracket and wheel structure is simple. The convenient maintenance of the low cost power source device is obtained with small abrasion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic power source device.    Hydraulic oil pumps (1,2,6)    Variable hydraulic motor (3)    Oil tank (4)    Water wheel (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling a locking mechanism on a circuit of an infrared emitting circuit which emits an infrared signal using an infrared receiving head (1). The infrared data from the infrared receiving head is sent to a computer (2) having ARM process.    USE - Infrared data transmission method used in geothermal power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-interference effect is reduced without increasing power consumption. The system is simple and easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram illustrating the infrared data transmission process.    Infrared receiving head (1)    Computer (2)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar power generation field upper computer (4) that is provided with an access control system (3) and a background post staff image database (6). The driver (2) and an outer pin of induction detector (1) are communicated with a communication head of the solar power generation field upper computer. The outer pin of the solar power generation field upper computer is communicated with a communication head of alarm (5).    USE - Intelligent identification device for solar power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The need for the staff in the solar power generation field to visit others during work is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the intelligent identification device.    Induction detector (1)    Driver (2)    Access control system (3)    Solar power generation field upper computer (4)    Alarm (5)    Background post staff image database (6)
NOVELTY - The solar panel tracking system has a solar battery (1), a battery board fixing frame (2) and a cross beam (3). The solar battery is fixed on the upper portion of the battery board fixing frame. The one end of a transmission shaft mechanism (4) is respectively fixed the battery board fixing frame. The other end of the transmission shaft mechanism is fixed to the one end of a transmission shaft fixing plate (5). The transmission shaft mechanism and transmission shaft fixing plate are respectively fixed on the cross beam.    USE - System for supporting bracket of solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The several transmission shaft fixing plates are provided, hence the bracket of solar panel can be assembled conveniently. The safety can be ensured. The labor cost for mounting solar panel can be reduced efficiently. The high altitude can be attained. The complicated construction and operation can be relieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar panel.    Solar battery (1)    Solar battery board fixing frame (2)    Cross beam (3)    Transmission shaft mechanism (4)    Transmission shaft fixing plate (5)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has a solar sheet (38) for extending from an elongated body (34) with two ends (22, 30). A fastening element (40) extends from the solar sheet and wraps around the elongated body to hold the solar sheet in a releasable rolled up position, where the ends include roller elements (24, 28) such that one of the ends has an inlet port and the other end has an outlet port (32). The fastening element includes an attachment unit. A power cable (16) is connected to the outlet port to convey electricity to a handheld device (12) for charging of a battery of the handheld device.    USE - Assembly for charging a solar powered battery of a handheld device. Uses include but are not limited to a power tablet electronic-Reader, cell phone, ipad (RTM: tablet computer), Smart Phone and a MPEG1 audio layer 3 (MP3) Player.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly allows a charging device to be lightweight, weather resistant fabric, easily roll for storage and unroll for use. The charging device fits easily into bags and pockets and weighs less than one pound, and is very durable for harshest of environments. The charging device does not need to be sun soaked after storage, and can provide critical power immediately when placed into the sun, thus minimizing size of the charging device. The assembly can be compact and easy to carry, and can charge the handheld device in remote areas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The attachment unit is a hook or loop and button.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charging assembly.    Solar charging assembly (10)    Handheld device (12)    Power cable (16)    Ends of elongated body (22, 30)    Roller elements (24, 28)    Outlet port (32)    Elongated body (34)    Solar sheet (38)    Fastening element (40)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module mounting system (10) has a standoff (14) secured to a support surface and having a channel. A rail attachment member has a portion disposed in the channel. The rail attachment member is adjustably positioned along the length of a rail (12). An elongate rail is secured to the standoff by the rail attachment member. The position of the rail is adjustable and can be fixed along the length of the standoff. The elongate rail has a slot extending along its length to accommodate a photovoltaic panel mounting hardware for securing the panel to the rail.    USE - Photovoltaic module mounting system.    ADVANTAGE - Enables adjustment of photovoltaic module while mounted in secure manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side elevation view of a photovoltaic panel.    Photovoltaic module mounting system (10)    Rail (12)    Standoff (14)    Mounting surface (16)    Slot (100)
NOVELTY - The energy recovering equipment (1) has a first pump (P1) that pumps a fluid (F) from a first lower level (L1) corresponding to first lower potential energy to second higher level (L2) corresponding to second higher potential energy. A turbine (T) is fluidly connected to the first pump by a connecting pipe (2). The turbine is connected to the first pump in such way that recovery-energy (ER,ER2) recovered from the fluid by passing through the turbine is used for drive of the concurrently operating first pump.    USE - Energy recovering equipment for use in solar power plant such as pumped-storage hydropower plant.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine is connected to first pump in such way that recovery-energy recovered from fluid by passing through turbine is used for drive of concurrently operating first pump. The improved energy recovering equipment can be achieved. Thus, the power consumption of energy recovering equipment can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for recovering a recovery-energy by unit of an energy recovering equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the energy recovering equipment.    Energy recovering equipment (1)    Connecting pipe (2)    Recovery-energy (ER,ER2)    Fluid (F)    First lower level (L1)    Second higher level (L2)    First pump (P)    Turbine (T)
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving data indicative of temperature of fluid e.g. oil, entering a production well (20) from permeable layers (2, 4) during period of time. Trend indicative of change in the temperature is identified based on the data. Velocity of fluid within the layers in direction of flow of fluid during the period is identified. Geothermal gradient indicative of change with depth in temperature of rock within and surrounding a reservoir is identified. Measure of tilt of the layers is determined based on estimate of change in temperature by distance (L) and the gradient.    USE - Computer-implemented method for estimating tilt of a layer of a reservoir within a production well utilized for producing fluid such as oil, gas and water.    ADVANTAGE - The measure of the tilt of the layer is determined based on the estimate of change in temperature by distance and the geothermal gradient, such that composition of fluid flowing into and along the well can be estimated, and data used to increase efficiency of extraction of fluid from the well is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The trend is determined over a period greater than a month. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a computer readable storage medium comprising a set of instructions to perform a method for estimating a tilt of a layer of a reservoir    (2) a system for estimating a tilt of a layer of a reservoir.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an oil recovery system and a reservoir.    Distance (L)    Permeable layers (2, 4)    Control stations (14, 18)    Well bore (16)    Production well (20)
NOVELTY - The inspection method involves analyzing the assemblies of the photovoltaic solar collector to inspect, and imaging the solar collector with a camera including sensors. The captured images are segmented in order to obtain, in a differentiated manner, images of the panels (2) which form the collectors. The images of the panels are analyzed in search of defects by an image processing unit using geometrical transformations and texture analysis.    USE - Automated inspection method for photovoltaic solar collectors installed in plants.    ADVANTAGE - Automated inspection of panels is improved since the inspection method does not require disassembly of the panels, it eliminates subjectivity and is more accurate than visual inspection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the panel in which all its components can be seen.    Panels (2)    Photovoltaic cells (4)    Back sheet (5)    Periphery of panel (6)    Peripheral interconnectors (7)
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises a back electrode layer (200) on a support substrate (100); a light absorbing layer (300) comprising a carbon structure, disposed on the back electrode layer; and a front electrode layer on the light absorbing layer. The carbon structure comprises grapheme (320), graphite, or carbon nano tube. The graphene comprises carbon atoms covalently bonded to each other.    USE - As solar cell (claimed) for converting light energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprising light absorbing layer including a grapheme that has superior electric properties such as an electric conductivity and electron mobility; and has increased electron mobility i.e. greater than or equal to 100 times in the light absorbing layer, and obtains sufficient Jsc in even a thinner thickness of a thin film, thus improves device efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabricating a solar cell, involving forming a back electrode layer on a support substrate; forming a light absorbing layer comprising a carbon structure on the back electrode layer; and forming a front electrode layer on the light absorbing layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows view of fabricating a solar cell.    Support substrate (100)    Back electrode layer (200)    Light absorbing layer (300)    Grapheme (320)    Buffer layer (500)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a molybdenum layer (200) that is placed on a support substrate (100). An ohmic layer (300) made of molybdenum selenide is placed over molybdenum layer. A light absorbing layer (400) is placed on the ohmic layer. A front electrode layer (700) is placed on the light absorbing layer. The ohmic layer is provided with primary and secondary ohmic layers (310,320) of crystal structures different from each other.    USE - Solar cell such as silicon solar cell, compound semiconductor solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell, organic solar cell and copper indium gallium selenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the ohmic layer is provided with crystal surface horizontal to a c axis and the other crystal surface vertical to c axis with superior mechanical strength, the resistance is reduced and a fill factor is increased, so that the photo-electric conversion efficiency and mechanical strength can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the method for fabricating solar cell.    Support substrate (100)    Molybdenum layer (200)    Ohmic layer (300)    Primary ohmic layer (310)    Secondary ohmic layer (320)    Light absorbing layer (400)    Front electrode layer (700)
NOVELTY - Solar cell apparatus comprises: a substrate (100) including a top surface (100a) and a bottom surface which are opposite to each other; a back electrode layer (200) on the top surface of the substrate; a light absorbing layer on the back electrode layer; a front electrode layer on the light absorbing layer; a connecting member on the bottom surface of the substrate; and a bus bar (11) connected to the connecting member, where bus bar comprises electrode contact portion making contact with back electrode layer, and substrate contact portion making contact with substrate.    USE - Used as solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell apparatus prevents shunt path by substrate contact portion, thus exhibiting improved reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for fabricating the solar cell apparatus, comprising: preparing the substrate; forming the back electrode layer on the top surface of the substrate; forming the light absorbing layer on the back electrode layer; forming the front electrode layer on the light absorbing layer; forming the contacting member on the bottom surface of the substrate; forming the bus bar connected to the connecting member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates perspective view of the solar cell apparatus.    Bus bar (11)    Support substrate (100)    Top surface (100a)    Side surface (100c)    Back electrode layer (200)
NOVELTY - Solar cell comprises: a support substrate (100); and a thermal conductive layer (150) on the support substrate.    USE - Used as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell: exhibits improved output and photoelectric conversion efficiency by improving temperature uniformity of a layer formed on a support substrate by forming a thermal conductive layer on the support substrate; exhibits improved thermal gradient by depositing material having high thermal conductivity on the support substrate without high hardware investment cost; is produced with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for fabricating the solar cell, comprising: forming the thermal conductive layer on the support substrate; and forming back electrode layer on the thermal conductive layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a sectional view of support substrate and thermal conductive layer of the solar cell.    Support substrate (100)    Thermal conductive layer (150)
NOVELTY - The device (A) has an energy storage heating unit (21) arranged at bottom of a hollow main body (10) and arranged among an air inlet (13), an air outlet (11), a power generation unit (30), a large-pressure-difference air input system and a large-pressure-difference air output system. The energy storage heating unit comprises a heat-absorbing substance (20) and a heating device that is provided with a temperature-sensing device (22). A circuit of the energy storage heating unit is connected to an energy storage device (23).    USE - Large-pressure-difference and large-temperature-difference solar thermal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has small construction area, and can generate power and store energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a large-pressure-difference and large-temperature-difference solar thermal power generation device.    Large-pressure-difference and large-temperature-difference solar thermal power generation device (A)    Hollow main body (10)    Air outlet (11)    Air inlet (13)    Heat-absorbing substance (20)    Energy storage heating unit (21)    Temperature-sensing device (22)    Energy storage device (23)    Power generation unit (30)
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a heat carrier medium circuit (2) comprising a pipe line arrangement (3) and multiple flow-technical pyrometric power plant components (A) that are arranged parallel to each other, where the heat carrier medium flows through power plant components. A part of the plant components comprises a conveying device (4) that regulates mass flow and/or volumetric flow of the heat carrier medium promoted by the plant components and is arranged in the pipe line arrangement. The conveying device is designed as a pump i.e. suction pump, that is individually to the plant components.    USE - Solar-thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The part of the plant components comprises the conveying device, where the conveying device regulating the mass flow and/or the volumetric flow of the heat carrier medium promoted by the plant components and is arranged in the pipe line arrangement and designed as the pump that is individually to the plant components, thus manufacturing the pipline arrangement with reduced effort.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling heat flow through pyrometric power plant components of a solar thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an arrangement of pyrometric power plant components and a pipe line arrangement of a solar-thermal power plant.    Flow-technical pyrometric power plant components (A)    Solar-thermal power plant (1)    Heat carrier medium circuit (2)    Pipe line arrangement (3)    Conveying device (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging an electrically conductive annular spring element (7) i.e. closed ring, in a dismantled region (4), and removing a sheath (5) and a shield (6) from another region. Contact elements are arranged on exposed wires (9) of a cable (3). A shield sleeve (12) is arranged around the spring element arranged in the former region such that the shield sleeve is fastened on the sheath of the cable before and after the spring element. An insulating housing (1) is arranged such that the insulating housing partially surrounds the shield sleeve and a free end (2) of the cable.    USE - Method for manufacturing a plug-in connector e.g. coaxial or encapsulated plug-in connector, which is utilized in a wind-power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables arranging the insulating housing such that the insulating housing partially surrounds the shield sleeve and the free end of the cable, thus automatically manufacturing the plug-in connector with large quantity without requirement of manual work, and hence reducing manufacturing cost of the plug-in connector. The shield sleeve is arranged around the spring element that is arranged in the region such that the shield sleeve can be fastened on the sheath of the cable before and after the spring element in a quick and safe manner, thus achieving a better shielding effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a plug-in connector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side sectional view of a plug connector.    Insulating housing (1)    Free end of cable (2)    Cable (3)    Dismantled region (4)    Sheath (5)    Shield (6)    Electrically conductive annular spring element (7)    Exposed wires (9)    Shield sleeve (12)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has outer-sided phase conductors (P1-P3) connected with phases (L1-L3) of a three-phase alternating voltage system (WN). Each phase conductor is fed over a series connection to form two switching contacts (SK1, SK2) of various electromagnetic switches (R1, R2) to be controlled by a controlling unit (ST). The controlling unit detects valves of voltages (U1-U3) on the conductors using measuring units (M1-M3) and controls the switches during switching on and off of an inverter (WR). The controlling unit detects voltages on the conductors.    USE - Circuit arrangement for use in a wind power- or photovoltaic systems, for converting re-generative energy into normal alternating current line voltage for feeding electric power of an inverter to a public power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The controlling unit detects the valves of voltages on the phase conductors using the measuring units and controls the electromagnetic switches during switching on and off of the inverter, where the controlling unit detects voltages on the phase conductors, thus enabling the electromechanical switches in the arrangement to be produced with high reliability and testability. The arrangement is designed such that the safe disconnection of the inverter from the public power grid is ensured, thus avoiding damage to property and human lives.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for functional checking of electromechanical switches in a circuit arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a circuit arrangement.    Phases of three-phase alternating voltage system (L1-L3)    Measuring units (M1-M3)    Outer-sided phase conductors (P1-P3)    Electromagnetic switches (R1, R2)    Switching contacts (SK1, SK2)    Controlling unit (ST)    Voltages (U1-U3)    Three-phase alternating voltage system (WN)    Inverter (WR)
NOVELTY - The pile (1) has an annular metal end plate (2) that is provided at an edge portion of a pile main portion (1a). A heat conductor (10) is extended along a pile axis direction in a pile main portion inner periphery. The heat conductor is provided with the excellent thermal conductivity of concrete. The edge portion of the pile main portion is joined to the end plate. The metal elements encourage the heat exchange in the reinforcement band which is extended from the end plate.    USE - Hollow precast concrete pile of geothermal heat utilization system (claimed) for geothermal heat utilization.    ADVANTAGE - Since the metal end plates of the pile main portion is joined, the heat flow is promoted efficiently. The thermal conductivity of the concrete pile is improved effectively. The heat exchange efficiency with the ground is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for geothermal heat utilization system for geothermal heat utilization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views of precast concrete pile.    Precast concrete pile (1)    Pile main portion (1a)    Annular metal end plate (2)    Heat exchange pipe (8)    Heat conductor (10)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic connector band comprises multiple solar cell modules (10,11) in which sunlight connector band (100) uses selector switch. An inverter (130) is combined with a power supply unit of square shape, where an input unit (110) and an output unit (120) are provided with a selector element (140). The input unit is individually connected to each solar cell module, where direct current power supply is outputted from each solar cell module.    USE - Photovoltaic connector band.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic connector band comprises multiple solar cell modules in which sunlight connector band uses selector switch, and thus be rapidly confirms and prevents malfunction generation, and improves durability and reliability of the connector band.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the photovoltaic connector band. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell module (10,11)    Sunlight connector band (100)    Input unit (110)    Output unit (120)    Inverter (130)    Selector element (140)
NOVELTY - The photoelectric conversion module has electrically coupled cells which include substrates (210,220) in which electrodes (213,223) is located. A sealing portion (230) is formed between substrates. The electrode terminals (213a,223a) are respectively extended from electrodes to beyond edges of the sealing portion on opposite sides of the sealing portion. The positions of the electrode terminals of adjacent ones of the cells are respectively different.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module e.g. solar cell such as dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dead areas of photoelectric conversion modules formed in connection structures for electrically coupling the modularized cells can be reduced or eliminated. The connection operation of electrically coupling cells of photoelectric conversion modules can be performed easily. The manufacturing costs of wafer-based crystalline silicon or solar cells can be reduced. The high photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell can be ensured. The light output efficiency per unit surface area of the cell can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the cell of photoelectric conversion module.    Substrates (210,220)    Electrodes (213,223)    Electrode terminals (213a,223a)    Sealing portion (230)    Connector (250)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a holding part maintaining a sheet shaped screen part such that state change is performed in use condition and accommodation state. The screen part is combined in the state through which an edge part (5a) is connected in parallel with an adjacent mutual solar cell unit (5). A joining element (6a) joins edge parts in the state through which the edge part of the adjacent solar cell unit are oppositely in contact with the screen part. The solar cell unit is equipped with an electricity generating element and a sealing material, which seals the electricity generating element.    USE - Roller blind apparatus for use in wall vicinity and light shield window of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell unit is combined with the screen part, so that level difference can be prevented from being generated in the screen, thus preventing generation of weaving with the level difference and preventing deterioration and damage to the edge part protruded by weaving a curtain box. The apparatus can prevent modules from being damaged, so that weaving preventing effect can be achieved in an effective manner. The apparatus can reduce load raise when the level difference is occurred in the screen part, so that damage to the electricity generating element and a wiring can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged front view of a junction part.    Adjacent mutual solar cell unit (5)    Edge part (5a)    Junction part (6)    Joining element (6a)    Wiring (35)
NOVELTY - The system has removed section which is provided to create the void for power generating frame (12) having several power generating cells (14) comprising the turbine module (18) and generator. The other removed section is set to create the voids for outlet flow from turbines. Turbine frame is inserted in specific void. Turbine module in frame is positioned to permit water flow through turbines and voids for outlet flow. Turbine modules are operably engaged to generators for generating the power from the movement of water across turbines.    USE - Power generating system for use in dam or impoundment.    ADVANTAGE - The hydropower extraction from existing dams and impoundments can be improved effectively. The operation cost of the system can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the power generating system.    Dam (10)    Power generating frame (12)    Power generating cell (14)    Moveable door (16)    Turbine module (18)
NOVELTY - The turbine has multiple blades arranged in multiple spokes to rotate the rotary shaft along flow of fluid. The spokes are provided with a rotary shaft to form multiple drift spaces. The rotary shaft is rotated with the blade for changing the flow of the fluid. The spokes are placed parallel to the rotary shaft. The blades are provided with an airplane wing-shaped structure. The spokes are combined through a hub. A sleeve is placed in the rotary shaft. Multiple bonding grooves and multiple penetration holes are formed in a rotary plate that is provided with a disk-shaped structure.    USE - Turbine for generating power by utilizing a tidal source.    ADVANTAGE - The rotary shaft is rotated with the blade at high torque so as to consecutively generate large lift force in a domain of the turbine to obtain current power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a turbine for generating power by utilizing tidal source.
NOVELTY - The tray has a main opening part provided with a support frame. Multiple opening areas are formed in a mainframe. Multiple semiconductor substrates are supported by a down side of the mainframe through the opening areas and the main opening part. The opening areas are overlapped in the main opening part, and support an edge of a lower face part of each semiconductor substrate. A manpower part is installed at the mainframe, and corresponds to a peripheral area to cover the main opening part. The manpower part supports a mask in an upper side of the mainframe.    USE - Tray for supporting a semiconductor substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The support frame can support the semiconductor substrates through the main opening part and the opening areas of the mainframe. The tray reduces processing time of thin film deposition, and has better productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar cell manufacturing device    (2) a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tray.
NOVELTY - The method involves passing a high pressure stream of a working fluid containing lubricant e.g. oil dissolved with natural refrigerant e.g. carbon dioxide through or close to the thermal source so as to absorb heat from the thermal source. A higher temperature stream comprising a liquid component and a vapor component is produced. The vapor component is separated from the liquid component. The re-combined working fluid is pumped to create a high pressure stream for heat recovery from the same thermal source or from another thermal source.    USE - Method of absorbing heat for from thermal source. Uses include but are not limited to geothermal power station, natural hydrothermal system, solar thermal system, chemicals industry, steel industry, food industry, cement industry, ceramics industry, and paper manufacturing industry, and exhaust emission generated by vehicles driven by internal combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The cycle efficiency is increased. The natural temperature refrigerant/lubricant is used as the working fluids such that the flammability and toxicity of the cycle are avoided, and the environment is protected. The lubricant is not evaporated along with carbon dioxide absorption during re-generation, so that need for rectification system is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) aworking fluid for use in heat recovery from thermal source;    (2) a method of generating electricity; and    (3) a system for absorbing and re-using heat from thermal source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of power generation system.    Generator (11)    Absorber (13)    Heat recovery unit (14)    Turbine (15)    Circulation pump (17)
NOVELTY - The module (1000) has a light-receiving surface side surface-protection element (132) and a back side surface-protection element (134) that are laminated to a photoelectric conversion element (100) by joining to a light-receiving surface side sealing material (122) and a back side sealing material (124). The sealing materials are mutually joined in the non-electric power generation region (112). A channel (104) is provided in the non-electric power generation region between electric power generation regions (110) of the photoelectric conversion element.    USE - Solar cell module of solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The reliability of solar cell module can be improved. The long-term use of solar cell module can be achieved. The favorable adhesiveness can be maintained for long period of time, without inhibiting electric power generation operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional views of the solar cell module.    Photoelectric conversion element (100)    Channel (104)    Electric power generation region (110)    Non-electric power generation region (112)    Light-receiving surface side sealing material (122)    Back side sealing material (124)    Light-receiving surface side surface-protection element (132)    Back side surface-protection element (134)    Solar cell module (1000)
NOVELTY - The installation structure (1) has a solar cell module (10) provided with a double-sided light reception type solar cell (13). The solar cell module is installed in the opening portion (23) provided in the roof (22) of building (20). A reflection element (30) reflects the light transmitted to the solar cell module side and the light is injected in indoors, and is provided with a reflection portion (31) horizontally arranged in the downward direction of the solar cell module.    USE - Installation structure of light transmissive type solar cell module installed on roof of building (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The installation structure of novel light transmissive type solar cell module can be realized. The light transmitted to the solar cell module is injected into the room interior reliably. The condensing efficiency to the solar cell module can be improved. The output characteristics of the solar cell module can be improved. The indoor temperature rise by the irradiation of solar energy can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the installation structure of the solar cell module.    Installation structure (1)    Solar cell module (10)    Solar cell (13)    Building (20)    Roof (22)    Opening portion (23)    Reflection element (30)    Reflection portion (31)
NOVELTY - The device has a blade shaft and a power shaft provided with a blade. The blade shaft is fixed with a limiting device. Ends of the blade are inclined on different planes. The blade forms an included angle. The limiting device is utilized for limiting an angle of the blade shaft. The blade shaft is provided with two working states.    USE - Side torque blade fluid energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, less starting torque and high working efficiency, and is easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a side torque blade fluid energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a cylindrical pipe body whose one end is provided with a round hole, and another end is connected to a rectangular hole matched with the round hole.    USE - Solar battery component frame gluing working device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the efficiency and saves glue filling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar battery component frame gluing working device.
NOVELTY - The system has two coal dust burner that is set on two sides of molten salt furnace. A generating device is connected with the molten salt furnace through a heat exchanger and smoke channel. One end of a powder making mechanism is connected with a draught fan, and the other end is connected with the coal powder negative pressure injecting device. One end of a pulverized coal negative pressure injecting device is connected with the powder mechanism and other end is connected with a light emitting device.    USE - System for comprehensively utilizing waste heat of salt melting furnace for power generation and combustion.    ADVANTAGE - The system can effectively dry the coal powder. The system has low operation cost, good environmental protection, and enables use of the exhaust gas generator to change the waste into the valuable effect. The system enables motor to discharge the high temperature gas to assist the combustion. The system saves energy and environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - The scooter has a sliding plate whose side face is provided with a bulb that is provided with an LED light emitter. The sliding plate is provided with a solar battery plate and a storage battery.    USE - Solar energy scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The scooter is safe and convenient to use, has aesthetic appearance, and saves energy.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining an electronic map from a database by a processor, and extracting boundary outline image information of a wind power station from the electronic map by an edge detection technology to obtain a boundary outline curve for the wind power station. Optimal polygon fitting is performed on the obtained boundary contour curve of the wind power station. A boundary constraint model is built for the wind power station according to the optimal polygon fitting. A judgment is made to check whether a fan is within the wind power station.    USE - Method for processing boundary outline image information for micro site selection of a wind power station.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preventing the irregular boundary constraint of the wind power station and obtaining optimal micro site of the wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for processing boundary outline image information for micro site selection of a wind power station. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a piston (4) whose upper end is fixedly connected with a lower end of a frame type piston rod (5). A floating body (6) is fixedly connected with an upper end of a cylinder body (3) providing a gas flow. An air outlet (11) prevents the gas flow from a gas storage tank (8). A one-way valve (9) is connected with the storage tank. A lower end of the cylinder body is provided with an opening, where the opening is attached with the piston rod for preventing falling of a retainer ring. The storage tank is provided with a supply device to supply gas to a charging interface (12).    USE - Tide energy supply device    ADVANTAGE - The device can provide the tidal energy in a cost effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a tide energy supply device.    Cylinder body (3)    Piston (4)    Frame type piston rod (5)    Floating body (6)    Gas storage tank (8)    One-way valve (9)    Air outlet (11)    Charging interface (12)
NOVELTY - The box has a box body assembly provided with two adjacent box bodies that are provided with an anode cable and a cathode cable, respectively. The adjacent box bodies are matched with a containing groove and a cover body. A conductive terminal group is contained in a containing space of the adjacent box bodies. The adjacent box bodies are fixed along a straight line. The adjacent box bodies are connected with two conductive terminals, respectively by a wire. The adjacent box bodies are provided with a fixing part. A middle box body is arranged between the two box bodies.    USE - Junction box for a solar battery assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The box improves safety factor and power supplying efficiency, and can be manufactured at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar battery assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a junction box.
NOVELTY - The device has a honeycomb-shaped panel made of heat-resistant metal or non-metal solid material. A heat storage solar car body is provided with four wheels. A storage garage is divided into a storage end and a base end. The base end is connected to a solar ultra-heater that is connected with a ware-housing end. The ware-housing end is provided with an exothermic unit that is connected to the base end and a heat energy output interface. The heat storage solar car body is connected with a solar battery and a fluidic or central computer. Two parallel metal wires are arranged on a cross beam.    USE - Car high temperature circulating heat-collecting heat storage device for use in a solar thermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces heat-energy consumption and ensures that a micro gas turbine generates electricity in an effective manner. The device ensures that a light focusing mirror is connected with a base end of the honeycomb-shaped panel, so that a center part of the solar car body is effectively heated to about 1200-2000 degrees centigrade by a servo motor, thus storing power in the storage end and the base end in a quick manner.
NOVELTY - The generator has a blade, an asynchronous motor, an excitation sine wave generator, and a blade rotating shaft that is rigidly connected with an asynchronous motor rotating shaft. The excitation sine wave generator generates frequency modulation amplitude modulation sine wave current based on rotor excitation of the asynchronous motor and rotation of vane by wind to generate electricity.    USE - Micro-power asynchronous wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator generates electricity without mechanical power loss, and consumes less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a micro-power asynchronous wind power generator.'(Drawing includes a non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The equipment (1) has a voltage stabilizing circuit provided with a programmable logic controller (PLC) (2). A solar energy power generation unit is provided with the voltage stabilizing circuit and a database buffer device (3).    USE - Solar energy power generating duplex communication equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment avoids frequent fault problem and realizes normal duplex communication in an accurate manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy power generating duplex communication equipment.    Solar energy power generating duplex communication equipment (1)    PLC (2)    Database buffer device (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermo-electric generator provided with a heat pump device. Two heat exchange tanks are connected with a heat source. One of the heat exchange tanks is fixed on the thermo-electric generator. The other heat exchange tank is installed with an electric generator. The latter heat exchange tank is provided with a condenser. The condenser is connected with the heat pump device. The heat pump device is fixed on the former heat exchange tank. The heat pump device is provided with the electric generator.    USE - Temperature difference balancing system for use in a temperature difference generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures better recycling effect. The system can be utilized in a temperature difference generator so as to ensure better generating electricity, thus reducing heat discharge effect in an effective manner.
NOVELTY - A graphene oxide solution is provided, and thin metal film is formed on a glass substrate. The graphene oxide solution is coated on the metal film, and then dried. The graphene oxide is reduced as primary reducing agent, to obtain reduced graphene oxide. The graphene oxide is reduced with secondary reducing agent, and heat-treated under inert atmosphere, to obtain reduction layer. The transparent film layer is compressed on obtained reduction layer, and metal film is etched using etchant, to obain graphene transparent electrode.    USE - Manufacture of graphene transparent electrode used for transparent conductive film, solar cell, radiator, electromagnetic wave blocker, anti static coating and sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The graphene transparent electrode is efficiently manufactured with excellent conductivity.
NOVELTY - The solar photovoltaic junction box has an upper cover (5) that covers a bottom shell (1). A terminal slot is arranged in the middle of the bottom shell. The fixing slots are respectively arranged on a left side and a right side of the terminal slot. The junction holes are respectively arranged on a left side and a right side of the bottom shell. Two terminals (3) are arranged right and left in the terminal slot in parallel. A cable (2) penetrates through the junction holes. The fixing blocks are respectively arranged in the fixing slots.    USE - Solar photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is twisted or stretched to be stressed, the terminals cannot be moved or shaken, so that a diode is effectively prevented from getting loose or dropping from the terminals. The stability and the safety of the junction box are ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar photovoltaic junction box.    Bottom shell (1)    Cable (2)    Terminals (3)    Fixing block (4)    Upper cover (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves deploying a hydroelectric turbine within body of water. The turbine is permitted to rotate and generate electrical power in response to flow of water past the turbine. The power is absorbed into a load bank (16) connected to the turbine, where the bank is mounted to a hydroelectric turbine system (10). The bank is provided as a resistive load bank and an inductive load bank. The load bank is provided as heating elements. The power is passed through the heating elements in order to generate heat. The heat is dissipated to the water flowing past the system.    USE - Method for operating a hydroelectric turbine system installed on a seabed to generate electrical power from tidal flow of water through a hydroelectric turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables applying a mechanical lock to the rotor, which has no effect on electrical generator components of the turbine and does not require additional mechanical equipment, thus reducing negative impact on reliability and cost of the turbine. The method enables electrically locking the rotor in a position, thus reducing impact electrically as the generator is short-circuited.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a hydroelectric turbine system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hydroelectric turbine system.    Hydroelectric turbine system (10)    Load bank (16)    Stator (18)    Rotor (20)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a photoelectric conversion material layer (20) covered on a surface of a protecting film (150) and an electrode layer (10) located between the protecting film and the photoelectric conversion layer. The protecting film is arranged between a covering plate and a solar cell device (110). A thermal radiation material layer (140) is partly coated over another electrode layer (30) and exposes metal electrodes and a rear wall (160). The thermal radiation material layer is arranged between the solar cell device and the rear wall, and comprises silicon carbide powder.    USE - Solar cell module for converting light energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The module is equipped with the thermal radiation material layer that is switched between the solar cell device and the rear wall in order maximize warmth from the module to derive and/or exhaust heat thermal rate in an effective manner, thus enhancing electricity generation efficiency of the solar cell module by a smaller operating temperature. The thermal radiation material layer is partly coated over the electrode layer, and exposes metal electrodes and the rear wall in order to reduce the fragment and/or fragmentation and enhance the yield of the solar cell module. The thermal radiation material layer is formed by screen printing, which attaches the thermal radiation material layer firmly at the solar cell device, thus reducing the peeling of the thermal radiation material layer by the solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module during a manufacturing process.    Electrode layers (10, 30)    Photoelectric conversion material layer (20)    Solar cell module (100)    Solar cell device (110)    Thermal radiation material layer (140)    Protecting film (150)    Rear wall (160)
NOVELTY - The power conversion unit (1) comprises a housing shaped box main body (11) with an open front and is made inside the power converter device (2) storage element. A door (12) is provided to open and close the front opening of box main body. The ventilating fan (13) is arranged inside of the side plates of the main body which exhausts the air taken in from the inlet port formed in the base plate of the main body and out from the exhaust port formed in the side plate of the main body. The exhaust port is covered from outside by the exhaustgas euipped with surrounding wall.    USE - Power conversion unit for accommodating the power converter device which is used for a solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Suppressing decline in exhaustgas efficiency by the power conversion unit is ensured. Preventing sand, dust, rain water to enter into a power converter device storage chamber by the power conversion unit is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows front view of a power conversion unit.    Power conversion unit (1)    Power converter device (2)    Box main body (11)    Door (12)    Ventilating fan (13)
NOVELTY - The power conversion unit has an air intake duct (31), which is formed in a continuous step shape at an upper surface (33) in an air-intake direction upstream and upper surface (34) of the air-intake direction downstream, where the height of an inlet port is higher than the upper surface of the air-intake direction upstream. Ejection openings are introduced into a power converter device storage chamber so that the external air is taken-in from the inlet port. The ejection openings are formed in the upper surface of the air-intake direction downstream with a filter element (32).    USE - Power conversion unit for use in solar energy power generation system for residences.    ADVANTAGE - The ejection openings are introduced into a power converter device storage chamber so that the external air is taken-in from the inlet port, and are formed in the upper surface of the air-intake direction downstream with a filter element, and hence ensures suppressing the penetration of rain water and insects into the box main body by improving the air-intake efficiency, as well as ensures simple structure, easy and convenient installation of the power conversion unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective top view of an air-intake section of a power conversion unit.    Air-intake section (30)    Air intake duct (31)    Filter element (32)    Upper surfaces (33,34)    Frame (36)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves clamping a thermal collector tube (12) with a first heat-collecting plate (14) and a second heat-collecting plate (15), and shielding the opening of a louver main body (10) with the second heat-collecting plate. A solar cell module (3) is installed on the surface of the second heat-collecting plate.    USE - Manufacturing method for louver used in building.    ADVANTAGE - Improves manufacturing efficiency and heat recovery efficiency of louver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of each process in manufacturing method for louver.    Solar cell module (3)    Louver main body (10)    Thermal collector tube (12)    First heat-collecting plate (14)    Second heat-collecting plate (15)
NOVELTY - The heat exchange piping (6) is attached to the outer peripheral side of a reinforcement cage (2) inserted in an excavation hole (1) when constructing a cast-in-place pile. The heat exchange piping can be moved from the inner wall face of the excavation hole towards the reinforcement cage.    USE - Heat exchange piping used with reinforcement cage (claimed) during construction of cast-in-place pile for geothermal heat utilization system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Avoids damage or malfunction of the heat exchange piping even if the reinforcement cage contacts the inner wall face of the excavation hole when inserting the reinforcement cage in the excavation hole, thus allowing efficient heat exchange with underground.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a reinforcement cage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of an installation structure of a heat exchange piping and a reinforcement cage in an excavation hole. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Excavation hole (1)    Reinforcement cage (2)    Main reinforcement (3)    Hoop reinforcement (4)    Heat exchange piping (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves digging out multiple excavated bore holes in a construction site. A geothermal exchanger is inserted in each excavated bore hole. An end of a pulley line is connected with the geothermal exchanger. Another end of the pulley line is connected with an inner side of a mounting file. The pulley line is pulled along ground direction. The pulley line is wound in an end point of a pulley.    USE - Method for constructing a geothermal exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing heat interference phenomenon occurrence during inserting the geothermal exchanger into the excavated bore holes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a geothermal exchanger.
NOVELTY - The turbine (100) comprises multiple blades (130) which are combined between a spoke (120) to rotate a rotary shaft (110) with the flow energy of fluid. Multiple spokes are arranged along the longitudinal direction separated in fixed interval reciprocity and combined in the rotary shaft having the regular length. A rotary plate (124) of the disk shape having a penetration hole (126) in surface is extended and formed from the circumference of a hub. A hollow is formed through which the rotary shaft passes. A herb (122) having the multiple screw holes pass through an insertion unit.    USE - Turbine for generating tidal current power using advanced shaft and spoke structure.    ADVANTAGE - Rotating efficiency of the turbine is improved. Encapsulated hollow weight of encapsulated penetration hole is reduced. Rigidity fighting the flow energy of fluid is increased. Warp deformation by the fluid is prevented. Resistance by the flow energy of fluid is reduced. Improve shaft is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a turbine.    Turbine (100)    Rotary shaft (110)    Spoke (120)    Herb (122)    Rotary plate (124)    Penetration hole (126)    Blades (130)
NOVELTY - A solar cell consists of support substrate, back-surface electrode layer, light absorbing layer, front-surface electrode layer and hydrophobic particles layer sequentially arranged on support substrate.    USE - Solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A solar cell module consists of rear electrode layer disposed on support substrate, light absorbing layer, front electrode layers (A,B), provided in order. The surface resistance of the electrode (A) is smaller than the surface resistance of the electrode (B).    USE - Solar cell module (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1) for producing electrical energy to feed an air-conditioning system. A refrigeration unit (2) produces cold in a cold storage chamber (19). A heat absorber (10) is moved to ensure air conditioning in spaces concerned according to a user need. The cold storage chamber allows the storage and the conservation of negative cold with temperature. Walls (4) of a basin (6) prevents freezing of water in the basin using an insulation against external heat. A tube is mounted to a valve of the basin to control the filling of water in the basin.    USE - Device for conditioning different buildings by an air-conditioning system.    ADVANTAGE - The refrigeration unit produces cold in the cold storage chamber, and the heat absorber is moved to ensure air conditioning in spaces concerned according to the user need, so that the refrigerating unit allows storing and preserving the chillness produced at starting for a long period in a room of the building and better effectiveness of air-conditioning in the building is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an air-conditioning system.    Solar panel (1)    Refrigeration unit (2)    Walls (4)    Basin (6)    Heat absorber (10)    Cold storage chamber (19)
NOVELTY - A back contact electrode comprising molybdenum is formed on a substrate (10), and the electrode is irradiated with electron beam, in the manufacture of solar cell.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell having back contact electrode containing molybdenum thin film with high conductivity and reduced thickness and specific resistivity is manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar cell.    Substrate (10)    Back plate (20)    Light absorbing coating (30)    Window film (50)    Reflection barrier layer (60)
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger (230) is housed within shell that is made of a composite material. The shell of composite material includes planks that are positioned on outer periphery of the shell. The planks are hollow. The planks are formed of pultruded plastic.    USE - Heat exchanger of floating ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system, for transferring heat from steam or humid air to cooler seawater (claimed). Can also be used in floating thermal desalination plants in marine and land-based applications.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum heat exchangers are provided with graphite foam or compact aluminum fin heat transfer surfaces to enhance the heat transfer capability of the heat exchangers. The weight and cost reductions can be achieved by forming the exteriors shells of heat exchangers from composite materials. The weight can be saved by making the heat exchanger from aluminum and by making a shell to enclose the heat exchanger out of a composite material. The shell is a lightweight, low cost, low pressure, fiber composite shell for use in OTEC applications, desalination applications and marine heat exchanger applications. The desalination projects used for removing water from ambient air in humid climates or can be used for desalination projects that remove water that use energy to flash or boil water off from seawater. The graphite foam enhances the heat transfer characteristics of the resultant heat exchanger. The graphite foam or bonded brazed aluminum fins enhances the thermal transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) An apparatus for forming elongated tubes of composite material; and    (2) a floating portion of ocean thermal energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of heat exchanger positioned within composite heat exchanger shell.    Heat exchanger (230)    Composite heat exchanger shell (640)
NOVELTY - The solar cell comprises a backsurface electrode layer (200) located on a bearing substrate (100), a light absorption layer (300) located on the backsurface electrode layer, a buffer layer (400) located on the light absorption layer, and a front electrode layer (600) located on the buffer layer, where an amount of the crystallization included in the light absorption layer is different.    USE - Used as a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell exhibits improved photoconversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    Bearing substrate (100)    Backsurface electrode layer (200)    Light absorption layer (300)    buffer layer (400)    Front electrode layer. (600)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (50) has a U-shaped pipe (10) positioned in outer surface of a concrete type reference ready-made pile (2). A lower folding end part of the pipe is attached to a pipe fixing member (20), which includes a fixing belt with a wire. A pipe protection tube (30) is positioned in a position covering the lower folding end part of the pipe. A pipe positioning gap is formed between an inner surface of the tube and the outer surface of the pile. Interposition material maintaining the gap of the inner surface of the tube and the outer surface of the pile is inserted into the gap.    USE - Geothermal heat exchange apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The lower end part of the pipe is attached to the pipe fixing member, which controls raise of the pipe, the pipe protection tube is positioned in the outer surface of the ready-made pile, and the pipe positioning gap is formed between the inner surface of the tube and the outer surface of the pile, so that the pipe is reliably protects the material, and construction can be simplified. The pipe fixing member is fixed in the lower end part of the pipe, and the pipe can hold the material, so that the exposed area of the pipe is increased, and heat exchange efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a geothermal heat exchange apparatus.    Concrete type reference ready-made pile (2)    U-shaped pipe (10)    Pipe fixing member (20)    Pipe protection tube (30)    Geothermal heat exchange apparatus (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, where the middle layer is made of aluminum material. The middle layer is formed with a set of uniformly spaced through-holes. Distance between the through-holes is 2-3 cm. Glue is adhered on an upper surface and a lower surface of the middle layer. The surface layer and the bottom layer are adhered to the intermediate layer. The bottom layer is adhered with a layer of heat insulating material.    USE - Geothermal floor production method.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and easy to implement.
NOVELTY - The jig has a bending induction part fixed with a base material along bending direction. The base material is fixed at a groove part of a mounting part. Another mounting part is connected with the former mounting part. A spring mounting part is connected with a side of the former mounting part. A spring part applies elastic force for fixing the base material with the groove part. A bearing unit is arranged with the base material. The mounting parts are provided with a joint part for connecting a tensile testing machine and a compressive load unit.    USE - Bending deformation measuring jig for a thin film-type crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The jig can be connected with the tensile testing machine in an easier manner. The jig is prevented from being damaged. The jig prevents a solar cell from being damaged due to bending of a load part, mounts a rear surface of the base material with the solar cell along buckling direction through the bending induction part so as to perform predictable experiment in an efficient manner, irradiates light when the load part is loaded so as to observe deformation of the solar cell in an efficient manner and measures intensity of the solar cell by an acoustic emission process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a bending deformation measuring jig.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has two opening parts respectively arranged with two solar cell units. One of the opening parts is formed in an interval between an aspect battery cell and one of the solar cell units. The other opening part is formed in an interval between the solar cell units. An area of each opening part is 1-50% lesser than that of the aspect battery cell or solar cell units. The opening parts are utilized for exposing sunlight. Two electrodes are respectively provided at upper and bottom surfaces. The opening parts are provided with a circle, polygon, cone or cylinder shaped structure.    USE - Multi-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell adopts the two solar cell units that are utilized for generating mismatch direct current so as to improve working efficiency of the solar cell, prolong service life of the solar cells and increase current flow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multi-junction solar cell.